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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n body_n earthly_a soul_n 2,499 5 5.3816 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60177 Diverse select sermons upon severall texts of holy scripture preached by that reverend and faithfull servant of Jesus Christ, D. James Sibald ... Sibbald, James, 1590?-1650? 1658 (1658) Wing S3718; ESTC R33841 162,247 196

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how_o can_v he_o have_v express_v it_o more_o full_o then_o in_o the_o term_n which_o he_o have_v use_v to_o the_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n it_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n who_o sin_n soever_o you_o retain_v they_o shall_v be_v retain_v etc._n etc._n three_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o saviour_n speech_n when_o he_o promise_v this_o power_n which_o be_v with_o a_o serious_a and_o vehement_a attestation_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o and_o the_o ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o which_o be_v by_o breathe_v on_o they_o with_o these_o word_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n these_o circumstance_n i_o say_v do_v show_v that_o our_o saviour_n intend_v to_o give_v and_o do_v actual_o give_v a_o great_a power_n then_o be_v that_o of_o declare_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v which_o already_o be_v beside_o the_o repentance_n of_o man_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o pastor_n can_v perfect_o know_v and_o therefore_o they_o can_v certain_o declare_v a_o man_n to_o be_v loose_v from_o sin_n for_o these_o and_o other_o reason_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n that_o the_o power_n promise_v here_o by_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o bare_o a_o declarative_a but_o also_o a_o effectual_a power_n which_o work_v some_o effect_n upon_o man_n so_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v understand_v this_o chrisost_n in_o his_o 3._o book_n of_o the_o priesthood_n say_v that_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o man_n that_o be_v upon_o earth_n a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n this_o power_n say_v he_o he_o have_v not_o give_v to_o the_o angel_n or_o archangel_n for_o to_o who_o of_o they_o have_v he_o say_v to_o the_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n etc._n etc._n earthly_a king_n say_v he_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v &_o loose_v also_o but_o their_o power_n extend_v to_o the_o body_n of_o man_n 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a_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o authority_n which_o god_n have_v over_o the_o creature_n &_o therefore_o as_o they_o be_v not_o eternal_a so_o this_o name_n agree_v not_o to_o he_o from_o eternity_n s._n august_n in_o his_o 12._o book_n of_o the_o city_n god_n and_o 15._o chap._n in_o modesty_n refuse_v to_o determine_v this_o question_n upon_o the_o one_o part_n he_o say_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o deny_v but_o god_n be_v lord_n from_o all_o eternity_n and_o one_o the_o other_o part_n he_o say_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v this_o since_o dominion_n import_v a_o respect_n to_o the_o creature_n which_o begin_v in_o time_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v well_o we_o will_v find_v that_o the_o question_n be_v rather_o verbal_a then_o real_a for_o clear_v whereof_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n import_v by_o the_o dominion_n of_o god_n the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_n be_v his_o power_n over_o all_o thing_n that_o actual_o be_v or_o 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servant_n fear_v not_o little_a flock_n say_v our_o saviour_n it_o be_v your_o father_n will_v to_o give_v you_o a_o kingdom_n to_o he_o that_o overcome_v will_v i_o give_v say_v he_o rev._n 3._o to_o sit_v with_o i_o in_o my_o throne_n even_o as_o i_o overcome_v and_o sit_v with_o my_o father_n in_o his_o throne_n come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n shall_v he_o say_v at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o receive_v the_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o you_o etc._n etc._n this_o much_o of_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o doctrine_n first_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o eternity_n of_o god_n &_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v teach_v we_o to_o disesteem_v the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n thing_n which_o be_v but_o frail_a and_o momentanie_n suppose_v they_o endure_v never_o so_o long_o yet_o at_o last_o they_o have_v a_o end_n and_o when_o that_o end_n be_v come_v they_o be_v as_o though_o they_o have_v never_o be_v put_v the_o case_n thou_o have_v all_o the_o riches_n and_o pleasure_n and_o honour_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o these_o shall_v end_v and_o be_v end_v leave_v thou_o nothing_o but_o a_o sad_a and_o sorrowful_a remembrance_n of_o they_o and_o the_o more_o sad_a and_o bitter_a the_o more_o sweet_a and_o dear_a they_o be_v to_o thou_o when_o thou_o have_v they_o i_o will_v yet_o say_v more_o these_o thing_n not_o only_o have_v a_o end_n but_o also_o end_v sudden_o to_o we_o their_o continuance_n be_v most_o uncertain_a and_o short_a all_o our_o enjoy_n of_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o mortal_a life_n and_o how_o frail_a that_o be_v we_o know_v by_o experience_n and_o s._n jam._n teach_v we_o chap._n 4._o go_v to_o now_o sa_v he_o you_o that_o say_v to_o morrow_n we_o will_v go_v to_o such_o a_o city_n and_o continue_v a_o year_n and_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o get_v gain_n and_o you_o know_v not_o what_o shall_v be_v to_o morrow_n for_o what_o be_v your_o life_n but_o a_o vapour_n 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on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n afterwards_o when_o he_o be_v admit_v by_o s._n ambrose_n the_o historian_n say_v that_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n he_o do_v not_o stand_v nor_o kneel_v pray_v but_o that_o he_o do_v fall_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n say_v these_o word_n of_o david_n my_o soul_n cleave_v unto_o the_o dust_n quicken_v thou_o i_o according_a unto_o thy_o word_n and_o begin_v to_o strick_v his_o face_n and_o to_o rive_v his_o hair_n and_o to_o water_v the_o ground_n with_o his_o tear_n if_o so_o great_a &_o so_o glorious_a a_o emperor_n disdain_v not_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o every_o one_o almost_o now_o who_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o eye_n disdain_v to_o embrace_v this_o remedy_n which_o christ_n have_v appoint_v for_o grievous_a offender_n s._n august_n speak_v of_o this_o purpose_n say_v in_o the_o 49._o sermon_n of_o his_o book_n of_o fifty_o homile_n let_v no_o man_n say_v i_o will_v transact_v secret_o betwixt_o god_n and_o myself_o i_o shall_v have_v sorrow_n in_o my_o heart_n etc._n etc._n then_o say_v he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v give_v in_o vain_a and_o in_o vain_a it_o be_v say_v whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n shall_v a_o senator_n say_v he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n do_v shall_v a_o craftsman_n or_o a_o merchant_n be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v that_o which_o so_o glorious_a a_o emperor_n do_v i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o excommunication_n whereby_o man_n be_v bind_v this_o be_v the_o great_a excommunication_n which_o be_v a_o most_o fearful_a and_o dreadful_a anathema_n &_o curse_v excommunication_n by_o it_o a_o man_n be_v whole_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o meeting_n in_o prayer_n and_o in_o all_o other_o sacred_a fellowship_n such_o a_o one_o 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be_v no_o more_o partaker_n of_o the_o intercession_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o blessing_n which_o thereby_o be_v plentiful_o obtain_v to_o those_o that_o be_v within_o it_o in_o a_o word_n such_o a_o one_o be_v leave_v to_o himself_o as_o a_o wretched_a and_o forlorn_a creature_n destitute_a of_o the_o presence_n assistance_n and_o protection_n which_o god_n gracious_o give_v to_o his_o church_n and_o to_o the_o member_n thereof_o and_o wherewith_o he_o cover_v it_o as_o it_o be_v as_o the_o cloud_n do_v the_o tabernacle_n and_o so_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o will_n &_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o devil_n as_o a_o sheep_n without_o a_o shepherd_n to_o the_o wolf_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v especial_o without_o the_o church_n of_o god_n there_o he_o rule_v and_o reign_v in_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n hence_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o such_o be_v say_v 1._o cor._n 5._o to_o be_v deliver_v over_o unto_o satan_n 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chapter_n that_o he_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n or_o kill_v with_o the_o sword_n or_o tear_v with_o the_o tooth_n of_o beast_n then_o to_o be_v strike_v with_o this_o sentence_n he_o that_o be_v bind_v this_o way_n say_v he_o be_v bind_v with_o more_o grievous_a and_o terrible_a bond_n then_o if_o they_o be_v of_o iron_n and_o adamant_n the_o principal_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o reclaim_v the_o person_n guilty_a in_o this_o excommunication_n for_o it_o be_v exercise_v against_o such_o it_o who_o be_v incorrigeable_a and_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v true_a the_o reclaim_n of_o such_o a_o one_o be_v secondarlie_o intend_v for_o he_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o society_n of_o good_a christian_n that_o he_o may_v be_v ashamed_a that_o so_o he_o may_v come_v in_o end_n to_o a_o sense_n of_o his_o own_o sin_n but_o the_o main_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o purge_v itself_o from_o such_o rot_a and_o infect_v member_n which_o obstinate_o go_v on_o in_o a_o evil_a course_n and_o there_o be_v none_o but_o may_v see_v that_o this_o proceed_n be_v full_a of_o equity_n if_o a_o member_n of_o the_o body_n be_v corrupt_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v infect_v thereby_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o all_o well_o govern_v city_n leprous_a person_n &_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n at_o separate_v from_o other_o in_o a_o word_n those_o that_o be_v obstinate_o disobedient_a and_o refractory_a in_o any_o well_o govern_v society_n or_o at_o least_o cast_v out_o of_o that_o society_n and_o be_v it_o not_o reason_n that_o they_o who_o be_v disobedient_a to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o infect_v other_o with_o a_o infection_n that_o tend_v to_o everlasting_a death_n be_v remove_v and_o debar_v from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o faithful_a hence_o you_o may_v observe_v first_o sentence_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o so_o slow_o proceed_v to_o the_o pronounce_v of_o this_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o those_o that_o be_v disobedient_a to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o church_n some_o that_o have_v zeal_n but_o without_o sufficient_a knowledge_n accuse_v we_o for_o this_o as_o negligent_a or_o favour_v the_o error_n of_o those_o person_n god_n know_v we_o detaste_v their_o error_n and_o that_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o out_o leasurlie_n proceed_v be_v that_o knowledge_n which_o we_o have_v of_o the_o terror_n and_o dreadfulness_n of_o this_o sentence_n a_o physician_n will_v use_v all_o mean_n to_o cure_v a_o disease_a part_n of_o the_o body_n before_o he_o proceed_v to_o the_o cut_v it_o off_o and_o when_o he_o be_v force_v to_o do_v that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o but_o with_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n it_o be_v report_v of_o the_o emperor_n titus_n who_o be_v call_v the_o delight_n of_o mankind_n that_o even_o at_o the_o just_a execution_n of_o malefactor_n he_o use_v to_o sigh_v and_o monrue_v though_o absolom_n have_v rebel_v against_o his_o father_n david_n and_o will_v have_v take_v from_o he_o both_o his_o crown_n and_o his_o life_n yet_o when_o his_o army_n go_v out_o against_o he_o he_o say_v deal_v gentle_o with_o the_o young_a man_n and_o when_o he_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v kill_v he_o cry_v out_o o_o absolom_n absolom_n my_o son_n absolom_n will_v god_n i_o have_v die_v for_o thou_o and_o yet_o the_o love_n of_o spiritual_a father_n ought_v to_o be_v great_a towards_o their_o child_n than_o the_o love_n of_o any_o carnal_a father_n can_v be_v as_o chris_n observe_v be_v it_o any_o wonder_n then_o that_o we_o be_v loath_a to_o cut_v any_o off_o by_o the_o terrible_a and_o dreadful_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o to_o deliver_v they_o to_o satan_n the_o enemy_n of_o man_n salvation_n especial_o since_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n 2._o tim._n 2._o that_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v he_o gentle_a and_o patient_a in_o meekness_n instruct_v they_o that_o be_v contrary_a mind_v if_o god_n will_v give_v they_o repentance_n to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o truth_n that_o they_o may_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o hold_v they_o captive_a at_o his_o will_n second_o excommunicate_a you_o may_v perceive_v hence_o how_o woeful_a and_o lamentable_a be_v the_o state_n of_o those_o person_n who_o by_o their_o obstinate_a disobedience_n to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o church_n draw_v upon_o themselves_o this_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a sentence_n it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o such_o be_v compare_v by_o a_o ancient_a writter_n to_o those_o that_o be_v mad_a mad_a person_n though_o they_o be_v most_o strong_o bind_v yet_o they_o esteem_v nothing_o of_o their_o bond_n for_o they_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o their_o own_o misery_n so_o be_v it_o with_o those_o of_o who_o i_o speak_v they_o contemn_v all_o that_o be_v do_v to_o they_o in_o this_o kind_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v bind_v both_o in_o earth_n and_o heaven_n by_o god_n and_o by_o man_n will_v god_n that_o their_o eye_n be_v open_v that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o miserable_a estate_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n which_o be_v ferter_v with_o most_o strong_a chain_n that_o will_v draw_v they_o unto_o eternal_a condemnation_n heaven_n and_o earth_n may_v pass_v away_o but_o this_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n shall_v stand_v firm_a whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n let_v they_o not_o therefore_o flatter_v themselves_o with_o this_o that_o they_o see_v not_o now_o the_o visible_a judgement_n of_o god_n immediate_o cease_v upon_o man_n and_o woman_n that_o they_o see_v not_o their_o body_n afflict_v by_o the_o devil_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n god_n be_v a_o patient_n and_o long-suffering_a god_n but_o in_o end_n recompense_v the_o delay_n of_o punishment_n with_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o if_o we_o despise_v his_o goodness_n and_o by_o so_o do_v treasure_n up_o wrath_n to_o ourselves_o against_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n &_o revelation_n of_o the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god._n last_o the●_n i_o beseech_v you_o all_o to_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v your_o duty_n to_o esteem_v those_o to_o be_v bind_v both_o by_o god_n and_o by_o his_o servant_n who_o we_o do_v bind_v by_o this_o fearful_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o to_o carry_v yourselves_o towards_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v heathen_n and_o publican_n so_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o our_o saviour_n urge_v again_o &_o again_o by_o the_o bless_a apostle_n who_o require_v that_o we_o withdraw_v ourselves_o from_o such_o person_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n they_o do_v so_o shun_v the_o company_n of_o person_n excommunicate_a that_o scarce_o they_o will_v
we_o in_o it_o hence_o our_o saviour_n have_v command_v we_o to_o watch_v always_o because_o we_o know_v neither_o the_o day_n nor_o the_o hour_n of_o our_o lord_n come_v every_o day_n and_o hour_n we_o shall_v have_v our_o loin_n gird_v with_o the_o girdle_n of_o mortification_n of_o our_o affection_n and_o the_o torch_n or_o lamp_n of_o good_a work_n shine_v in_o our_o hand_n if_o thou_o give_v thyself_o but_o to_o folly_n this_o night_n what_o know_v thou_o but_o thy_o sentence_n shall_v be_v this_o night_n thy_o soul_n etc._n etc._n what_o assurance_n of_o thy_o life_n have_v thou_o more_o than_o he_o let_v we_o learn_v to_o be_v wise_a by_o such_o example_n they_o teach_v we_o a_o most_o profitable_a lecture_n they_o who_o have_v be_v so_o overtake_v say_v to_o we_o as_o it_o be_v as_o my_o judgement_n be_v so_o also_o shall_v it_o be_v with_o thou_o yesterday_o to_o i_o and_o the_o day_n to_o thou_o yesterday_o i_o be_v where_o thou_o be_v i_o have_v this_o same_o thought_n of_o long_a life_n and_o happiness_n which_o thou_o have_v here_o and_o yet_o even_o then_o my_o body_n be_v condemn_v to_o the_o dust_n and_o my_o soul_n bring_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n to_o give_v a_o account_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o sentence_n of_o justice_n what_o know_v thou_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o with_o thou_o to_o day_n will_v god_n we_o do_v right_o consider_v this_o that_o we_o may_v number_v our_o day_n and_o apply_v our_o heart_n to_o wisdom_n esteem_v of_o every_o day_n as_o if_o it_o be_v our_o last_o day_n and_o do_v that_o in_o it_o which_o we_o will_v wish_v to_o be_v do_v if_o death_n be_v come_v soul_n second_o he_o say_v they_o shall_v require_v thy_o soul_n he_o say_v not_o he_o shall_v die_v but_o that_o his_o soul_n shall_v be_v require_v or_o take_v away_o the_o word_n import_v first_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o he_o against_o his_o will_n resist_v and_o struggle_v to_o the_o contrary_n 2._o that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v by_o chance_n but_o by_o justice_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v his_o sentence_n according_a to_o his_o do_n 3_o it_o be_v say_v they_o shall_v take_v to_o signify_v that_o the_o devil_n as_o the_o executioner_n of_o god_n justice_n be_v ready_a to_o execute_v vengeance_n upon_o he_o here_o be_v a_o dreadful_a sentence_n whereby_o the_o soul_n be_v take_v away_o the_o soul_n the_o precious_a soul_n the_o redemption_n whereof_o cease_v for_o ever_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o all_o the_o world_n what_o profit_v it_o a_o man_n to_o gain_v the_o whole_a world_n if_o he_o loss_n his_o soul_n the_o soul_n which_o be_v our_o divine_a part_n the_o breath_n of_o god_n and_o stamp_v of_o his_o countenance_n the_o soul_n for_o which_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o jesus_n be_v shed_v the_o soul_n the_o soil_n which_o if_o it_o be_v right_o manure_v shall_v bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o immortal_a joy_n that_o this_o soul_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o unavoidable_o first_o to_o judgement_n &_o thence_o to_o intolerable_a torment_n what_o woe_n and_o misery_n death_n hence_o we_o may_v perceive_v what_o sorrow_n and_o anguish_n be_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o this_o covetous_a man_n or_o in_o any_o like_a wretch_n when_o belshazzar_n daniel_n 5._o 6._o see_v the_o hand-writting_a against_o he_o on_o the_o wall_n that_o he_o be_v number_v weigh_v and_o divide_v his_o countenance_n be_v change_v his_o thought_n be_v trouble_v within_o he_o the_o joint_n of_o his_o loin_n be_v loose_v and_o his_o knee_n do_v smite_v one_o against_o another_o such_o be_v the_o anguish_n and_o the_o agony_n of_o the_o wicked_a when_o god_n put_v forth_o his_o finger_n and_o write_v on_o their_o body_n by_o a_o incurable_a disease_n that_o their_o day_n be_v number_v &_o finish_v when_o he_o wake_v their_o conscience_n &_o write_v therein_o that_o they_o be_v weigh_v and_o find_v to_o be_v light_n and_o that_o they_o must_v be_v divide_v from_o their_o house_n land_n wife_n child_n friend_n yea_o and_o that_o the_o soul_n must_v be_v divide_v from_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o one_o must_v go_v to_o be_v the_o meat_n of_o worm_n &_o the_o other_o to_o eternal_a fire_n if_o such_o a_o man_n look_v back_o to_o his_o life_n his_o sin_n which_o he_o think_v evanished_a his_o negligence_n and_o coldness_n in_o god_n service_n ambition_n covetousness_n malice_n whoredom_n etc._n etc._n rush_n upon_o he_o like_o so_o many_o fury_n to_o gnaw_v his_o conscience_n &_o to_o rend_v his_o heart_n in_o piece_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o as_o he_o have_v have_v their_o sweet_a so_o must_v he_o have_v their_o bitterness_n if_o he_o look_v before_o he_o he_o see_v god_n ready_a to_o cast_v he_o away_o and_o to_o say_v depart_v from_o i_o thou_o curse_v etc._n etc._n the_o good_a angel_n ready_a to_o forsake_v he_o and_o the_o devil_n ready_a to_o snatch_v up_o his_o soul_n he_o see_v that_o within_o half_a or_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n he_o must_v change_v his_o bed_n it_o may_v be_v of_o repose_n which_o his_o child_n and_o friend_n stand_v about_o with_o a_o bed_n of_o fire_n with_o a_o company_n of_o horrible_a spirit_n with_o everlasting_a chain_n &_o everlasting_a darkness_n o_o what_o unspeakable_a anguish_n be_v this_o what_o be_v there_o in_o this_o earth_n that_o can_v countervail_v it_o death_n it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o godly_a though_o nature_n in_o they_o also_o shun_v death_n yet_o grace_n in_o end_n prevail_v their_o soul_n be_v not_o take_v from_o they_o but_o they_o deliver_v it_o and_o recommend_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o redeemer_n of_o spirit_n in_o thy_o hand_n i_o recommend_v my_o spirit_n for_o thou_o have_v redeem_v it_o o_o lord_n god_n of_o truth_n say_v david_n psal_n 31._o 5._o they_o be_v content_a to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n as_o out_o of_o a_o prison_n and_o grave_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o be_v with_o christ_n they_o depart_v in_o peace_n because_o their_o eye_n have_v see_v the_o salvation_n of_o god._n they_o count_v the_o last_o day_n of_o their_o life_n the_o first_o of_o their_o happiness_n the_o birth_n day_n of_o eternity_n which_o shall_v draw_v aside_o the_o courtaine_n and_o make_v they_o clear_o see_v which_o before_o they_o see_v but_o obscure_o they_o know_v that_o day_n shall_v free_v they_o of_o all_o storm_n and_o put_v they_o betwixt_o the_o arm_n of_o their_o father_n and_o turn_v their_o trouble_n into_o rest_n &_o their_o mourning_n into_o joy_n and_o their_o basne_n into_o glory_n they_o have_v reason_n therefore_o to_o be_v content_a when_o it_o please_v god_n to_o call_v the_o lord_n grant_v that_o we_o may_v live_v their_o life_n that_o so_o we_o may_v die_v their_o death_n and_o that_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o sermon_n upon_o the_o vi_o chapter_n of_o s._n john_n verse_n 43._o jesus_n therefore_o ansirer_v and_o say_v unto_o they_o murmur_v not_o among_o yourselves_o verse_n 44._o no_o man_n can_v come_v to_o i_o except_o the_o father_n which_o have_v send_v i_o draw_v he_o and_o i_o will_v raise_v he_o up_o at_o the_o last_o day_n our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v enter_v upon_o a_o most_o heavenly_a discourse_n concern_v the_o dignity_n of_o himself_o intention_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o they_o who_o receive_v he_o as_o they_o ought_v have_v enter_v i_o say_v upon_o this_o discourse_n in_o the_o precede_a word_n he_o take_v occasion_n from_o the_o murmur_a of_o the_o jew_n at_o that_o which_o he_o say_v to_o prosecute_v this_o same_o discourse_n more_o particular_o and_o more_o full_o in_o these_o word_n that_o i_o have_v read_v and_o in_o many_o after_o follow_v particular_o in_o these_o word_n you_o have_v to_o consider_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v the_o murmur_a of_o the_o jew_n insinuate_v there_o and_o jesus_n answer_v unto_o they_o say_v murmur_v not_o among_o yourselves_o 2._o you_o have_v a_o heavenly_a instruction_n give_v to_o they_o and_o to_o we_o all_o in_o they_o concern_v the_o way_n by_o which_o we_o come_v to_o he_o no_o man_n can_v come_v to_o i_o except_o the_o father_n which_o have_v send_v i_o draw_v he_o 3._o you_o have_v the_o happiness_n of_o they_o who_o be_v so_o draw_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o unto_o christ_n and_o i_o will_v raise_v he_o up_o at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o jesuus_fw-la answer_v and_o say_v unto_o they_o jew_n murmur_v not_o among_o yourselves_o these_o word_n insinuate_v as_o we_o say_v that_o the_o occasion_n of_o our_o saviour_n follow_v discourse_n be_v the_o murmur_a of_o the_o jew_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v immediate_o before_o my_o text_n
in_o a_o most_o divine_a manner_n at_o length_n he_o descrive_v in_o the_o first_o verse_n that_o i_o have_v read_v the_o thankfulness_n of_o the_o church_n be_v express_v praise_n wait_v for_o thou_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o second_o a_o excellent_a benefit_n be_v set_v down_o praise_n for_o which_o god_n shall_v be_v praise_v and_o vow_n shall_v be_v perform_v to_o he_o praise_n wait_v for_o thou_o etc._n etc._n praise_n be_v the_o proclaim_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o any_o especial_o manifest_v by_o worth_a deed_n this_o david_n say_v wait_v for_o god_n the_o word_n render_v to_o wait_n signify_v proper_o to_o be_v silent_a but_o for_o the_o similitude_n and_o agreement_n of_o silence_n &_o expect●●●●_n be_v render_v here_o to_o wai●e_v or_o expect_v and_o if_o we_o so_o expound_v the_o word_n the_o sense_n be_v that_o god_n do_v so_o load_v his_o 〈…〉_z and_o by_o 〈◊〉_d his_o 〈◊〉_d every_o morning_n furnish_v such_o matter_n of_o praise_n &_o thànksgiving_n that_o praise_n in_o the_o church_n continual_o as_o it_o be_v wait_v on_o to_o honour_v he_o if_o we_o render_v the_o word_n to_o be_v silent_a as_o it_o proper_o signify_v and_o which_o our_o interpreter_n have_v put_v on_o the_o margin_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o god_n bestow_v upon_o zion_n or_o his_o church_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o many_o that_o even_o our_o praise_n through_o astonishment_n become_v as_o it_o be_v silent_a notable_a to_o reach_v to_o the_o due_a commemoration_n and_o esteem_n of_o god_n bounty_n and_o benefit_n and_o indeed_o so_o it_o be_v the_o benefit_n of_o god_n towards_o his_o people_n be_v such_o and_o so_o many_o daily_a and_o hourly_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o general_a in_o particular_a know_v and_o unknown_a that_o no_o mind_n can_v sufficient_o conceive_v nor_o tongue_n utter_v they_o in_o he_o we_o live_v move_v and_o have_v out_o be_v he_o make_v his_o sun_n to_o shine_v and_o his_o rain_n to_o fall_v upon_o we_o he_o have_v endue_v we_o with_o reason_n and_o understanding_n when_o we_o be_v lose_v he_o do_v not_o forsake_v we_o but_o even_o when_o blind_v with_o our_o own_o ignorance_n and_o wickedness_n and_o so_o his_o enemy_n he_o redeem_v our_o life_n from_o destruction_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n send_v his_o own_o son_n which_o the_o church_n now_o clear_o know_v to_o be_v bear_v and_o suffer_v and_o by_o his_o most_o perfect_a sacrifice_n to_o purge_v all_o our_o sin_n and_o withal_o send_v his_o spirit_n in_o our_o heart_n to_o guide_v we_o through_o all_o difficulty_n till_o we_o attain_v to_o the_o bless_a sight_n and_o joy_n of_o his_o countenance_n thus_o he_o compass_v and_o crown_v we_o with_o love_a kindness_n and_o tender_a mercy_n for_o which_o if_o we_o have_v a_o thousand_o heart_n and_o a_o thousand_o tongue_n can_v we_o give_v he_o sufficient_o praise_v and_o thanks_o no_o praise_v itself_o be_v force_v as_o it_o be_v to_o stand_v here_o astonish_v and_o silent_a and_o the_o saint_n say_v with_o david_n o_o lord_n what_o shall_v thy_o servant_n say_v what_o shall_v we_o render_v unto_o thou_o for_o all_o thy_o benefit_n towards_o we_o but_o where_o be_v this_o wait_v of_o praise_n and_o the_o admiration_n of_o it_o in_o zion_n praise_v david_n have_v translate_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n unto_o zion_n there_o be_v god_n sanctuary_n and_o there_o be_v he_o worship_v and_o therefore_o zion_n here_o signify_v the_o church_n of_o god_n then_o and_o in_o all_o follow_a age_n this_o be_v add_v for_o great_a reason_n first_o the_o prophet_n signify_v that_o zion_n or_o god_n church_n have_v reason_n &_o aught_o to_o praise_n god_n beyond_o all_o other_o who_o he_o have_v not_o choose_v to_o be_v his_o people_n for_o god_n chief_a benefit_n be_v pour_v down_o upon_o zion_n it_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o beauty_n and_o out_o of_o it_o god_n shine_v psal_n 87._o god_n love_v the_o gate_n of_o zion_n more_o than_o all_o the_o habitation_n of_o judah_n it_o be_v the_o city_n of_o god_n and_o glorious_a thing_n be_v speak_v of_o thou_o o_o city_n of_o god_n say_v david_n in_o the_o same_o psalm_n of_o zion_n it_o shall_v be_v say_v such_o and_o such_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v there_o the_o lord_n himself_o count_v and_o write_v that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v there_o say_v david_n in_o the_o place_n mention_v all_o the_o true_a citizen_n of_o zion_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n even_o in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n by_o his_o own_o finger_n and_o nothing_o be_v so_o great_a a_o matter_n of_o thanksgiving_n and_o praise_n as_o that_o rejoice_v not_o in_o this_o say_v our_o saviour_n that_o the_o devil_n be_v subjectunto_o you_o but_o rather_o rejoice_v in_o this_o that_o your_o name_n be_v write_v in_o heaven_n so_o then_o in_o zion_n just_o shall_v praise_v wait_v for_o god_n the_o citizen_n of_o it_o be_v a_o choose_a generation_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n and_o holy_a nation_n a_o peculiar_a people_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o he_o who_o have_v call_v they_o out_o of_o darkness_n unto_o his_o marvellous_a light_n 1._o pet._n 2._o 9_o second_o as_o zion_n shall_v so_o zion_n only_o can_v praise_v god_n right_o praise_n be_v not_o seemly_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o sinner_n say_v the_o wiseman_n ecclesiast_n praise_v 15._o it_o stand_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o mouth_n as_o in_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o heart_n he_o that_o will_v right_o praise_v must_v be_v affect_v with_o that_o which_o he_o praise_v true_o believe_v it_o &_o have_v a_o inward_a taste_n &_o feeling_n of_o it_o except_o therefore_o he_o have_v taste_v &_o see_v how_o good_a the_o lord_n be_v he_o can_v praise_v as_o he_o shall_v on_o the_o other_o part_n god_n also_o look_v not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o mouth_n as_o to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o praiser_n he_o respect_v not_o so_o much_o the_o tongue_n as_o the_o conversation_n what_o avail_v it_o to_o bless_v god_n with_o thy_o mouth_n and_o blaspheme_v he_o with_o thy_o life_n this_o be_v a_o abomination_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v true_o say_v by_o holy_a august_n that_o a_o wicked_a man_n can_v praise_v god_n the_o discord_n of_o his_o life_n from_o his_o word_n mar_v all_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o song_n of_o praise_n &_o make_v it_o unpleasant_a &_o ungracious_a in_o the_o ear_n of_o god_n three_o as_o zion_n shall_v and_o only_o can_v so_o also_o she_o will_v undoubted_o praise_v god_n and_o therefore_o right_o say_v the_o prophet_n praise_n that_o praise_n wait_v for_o god_n in_o she_o as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v say_v o_o lord_n albeit_o all_o other_o man_n will_v hold_v their_o peace_n of_o thy_o praise_n yet_o zion_n or_o thy_o church_n thy_o servant_n and_o saint_n will_v not_o though_o other_o man_n have_v not_o eye_n to_o see_v nor_o mind_n to_o consider_v thy_o benefit_n but_o bury_v they_o in_o ignorance_n or_o oblivion_n yet_o thy_o own_o people_n will_v set_v forth_o thy_o praise_n and_o magnify_v thy_o name_n hence_o we_o may_v clear_o see_v how_o necessare_fw-la be_v this_o duty_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n god_n worship_n stand_v chief_o in_o this_o that_o we_o be_v not_o unthankful_a unto_o he_o law_n say_v holy_a august_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o latter_a chap._n 11._o when_o god_n first_o make_v the_o world_n he_o sequester_v one_o day_n of_o every_o week_n as_o for_o his_o service_n so_o particular_o for_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o creation_n under_o the_o law_n he_o appoint_v one_o day_n in_o the_o month_n to_o wit_n the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n for_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o conservation_n of_o the_o world_n he_o ordain_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n for_o celebrate_v the_o benefit_n of_o bring_v his_o people_n out_o of_o egypt_n the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n for_o remember_v the_o benefit_n of_o give_v the_o law_n the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n for_o remembrance_n of_o protection_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o command_v that_o yearly_a the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o he_o be_v way_n of_o thanksgiving_n thus_o under_o the_o law_n the_o duty_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v most_o necessare_fw-la and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n now_o gospel_n i_o may_v say_v it_o be_v yet_o more_o necessary_a the_o proper_a sacrifice_n of_o christian_n be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n &_o thanksgiving_n every_o where_o vehement_o urge_v in_o the_o new_a test_n our_o bless_a lord_n do_v institute_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n &_o blood_n give_v thanks_o and_o for_o this_o end_n that_o we_o may_v give_v thanks_o to_o god_n as_o for_o
all_o his_o benefit_n so_o especial_o for_o that_o of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o right_a performance_n of_o this_o duty_n we_o begin_v our_o heaven_n on_o earth_n for_o the_o proper_a exercise_n of_o heaven_n be_v praise_n bless_a be_v they_o that_o dwell_v in_o thy_o house_n for_o they_o be_v still_o praise_v thou_o the_o bless_a spirit_n be_v still_o sing_v blessing_n and_o glory_n and_o honour_n and_o power_n and_o wisdom_n etc._n etc._n beside_o thanksgiving_n for_o former_a benefit_n be_v a_o secret_a and_o real_a prayer_n draw_v down_o new_a benefit_n it_o preserve_v the_o benefit_n we_o have_v receive_v and_o procure_v the_o increase_n of_o they_o whereas_o unthankfulness_n deprive_v we_o both_o of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v and_o of_o that_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v look_v for_o just_o therefore_o say_v chriso_v that_o thanksgiving_n be_v great_a wealth_n and_o treasure_n a_o unexhausted_a good_a which_o while_n a_o man_n have_v he_o have_v abundance_n although_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o other_o thing_n have_v thou_o lose_v thy_o mean_n and_o yet_o do_v thou_o praise_v god_n thou_o have_v gain_v thy_o soul_n and_o ggd_n favour_v in_o great_a measure_n than_o before_o when_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v take_v from_o job_n yet_o have_v a_o heart_n to_o praise_n god_n and_o to_o say_v the_o lord_n have_v give_v the_o lord_n have_v take_v bless_a be_v his_o name_n he_o be_v most_o rich_a even_o in_o that_o his_o poverty_n let_v we_o therefore_o earnest_o apply_v our_o heart_n and_o mind_n to_o this_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o let_v every_o one_o in_o his_o temple_n think_v &_o speak_v of_o his_o glory_n we_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o next_o duty_n and_o unto_o thou_o shall_v the_o vow_n be_v perform_v as_o praise_n so_o vow_n and_o the_o performance_n thereof_o belong_v to_o thankfulness_n and_o therefore_o these_o two_o be_v ordinary_o join_v in_o scripture_n promise_n for_o clear_v of_o this_o point_n we_o will_v short_o show_v what_o be_v a_o vow_n 2._o how_o it_o belong_v to_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o first_o a_o vow_n be_v a_o religious_a promise_n make_v to_o god_n willing_o of_o a_o thing_n acceptable_a to_o he_o it_o be_v a_o promise_n a_o purpose_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o vow_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o contract_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n obliedge_v a_o man_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o something_o by_o way_n of_o fidelity_n which_o obliedgment_n can_v be_v without_o a_o promise_n or_o practical_a kind_n of_o speech_n as_o schoolman_n speak_v whereby_o a_o man_n tie_v himself_o as_o he_o tie_v another_o by_o his_o commandment_n second_o god_n it_o be_v a_o promise_v make_v to_o god_n unto_o thou_o say_v my_o text_n shall_v the_o vow_n be_v perform_v vow_v &_o pay_v your_o vow_n unto_o the_o lord_n psal_n 76._o 11._o offer_v unto_o god_n thanksgiving_n &_o pay_v thy_o vow_n unto_o the_o most_o high_a psal_n 50._o 14._o in_o a_o word_n everiewher_o in_o holy_a scripture_n we_o find_v vow_n make_v to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n and_o yet_o this_o day_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v to_o make_v vow_n to_o saint_n and_o their_o doctor_n labour_v to_o justify_v this_o practice_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o bell._n that_o a_o vow_n in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v ever_o take_v for_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o god_n and_o yet_o say_v he_o vow_n be_v right_o make_v to_o saint_n a_o strange_a thing_n how_o can_v these_o two_o consist_v hear_v i_o pray_v you_o his_o answer_n when_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v say_v he_o vow_v to_o saint_n be_v not_o in_o use_n this_o certain_o be_v true_a but_o to_o confess_v it_o what_o else_o be_v it_o but_o to_o condemn_v their_o own_o practice_n as_o a_o innovation_n whereby_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n alone_o be_v give_v to_o the_o creature_n o_o say_v he_o the_o saint_n be_v god_n by_o participation_n they_o in_o a_o most_o excellent_a manner_n be_v partaker_n of_o his_o natural_a glory_n but_o by_o no_o distinction_n may_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o god_n be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o &_o by_o the_o same_o shift_n they_o may_v allege_v offer_v of_o sacrifice_n to_o saint_n with_o which_o make_v of_o vow_n be_v common_o join_v in_o scripture_n three_o religious_a i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o religious_a promise_n vow_v be_v a_o proper_a act_n of_o religion_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o by_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o proper_a act_n of_o worship_n we_o profess_v god_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a truth_n and_o the_o maintainer_n of_o it_o so_o by_o a_o vow_n we_o profess_v god_n to_o be_v most_o good_a and_o to_o be_v well_o please_v with_o the_o do_v of_o good_a and_o indeed_o a_o vow_n be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o a_o promisarie_a oath_n except_o that_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v to_o man_n but_o the_o vow_n be_v make_v to_o god_n 2._o to_o vow_v to_o a_o false_a god_n shall_v be_v idolatry_n and_o therefore_o a_o vow_n to_o the_o true_a god_n be_v true_a religion_n and_o worship_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o more_o appear_v four_o willing_o it_o be_v a_o promise_n make_v willing_o god_n love_v a_o cheerful_a giver_n &_o repell_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o constraint_n or_o unwil_o a_o vow_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o private_a law_n whereby_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o and_o differ_v in_o this_o from_o a_o general_a law_n that_o a_o general_a law_n bind_v a_o man_n whether_o he_o be_v willing_a or_o unwilling_a but_o so_o do_v not_o a_o vow_n &_o therefore_o if_o make_v without_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n or_o through_o ignorance_n or_o fear_n it_o obliedge_v not_o five_o gracious_a it_o must_v be_v of_o a_o thing_n acceptable_a to_o god_n that_o be_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n the_o do_v thereof_o be_v better_a than_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o if_o the_o thing_n vow_v can_v serve_v for_o a_o good_a purpose_n it_o be_v but_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o fool_n if_o 〈◊〉_d a_o thing_n evil_a as_o be_v that_o of_o these_o who_o vow_v not_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v till_o they_o have_v kill_v s._n paul_n act._n 23._o 12._o it_o make_v the_o vow_n abominable_a for_o beside_o the_o wickedness_n of_o intend_v or_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n he_o that_o vow_v it_o commit_v akynd_n of_o blasphemy_n in_o so_o far_o as_o by_o vow_v it_o he_o confess_v that_o god_n be_v please_v with_o such_o a_o evil_a the_o matter_n therefore_o of_o a_o vow_n must_v be_v a_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v do_v acceptable_a to_o god_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v not_o necessare_fw-la in_o particular_a to_o be_v do_v by_o such_o or_o such_o a_o person_n some_o again_o be_v necessare_fw-la of_o both_o some_o doubt_n be_v make_v whether_o they_o be_v a_o fit_a matter_n of_o vow_n some_o papist_n affirm_v command_v that_o our_o divine_n deny_v that_o a_o vow_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o thing_n not_o command_v or_o not_o necessary_a but_o this_o be_v a_o calumny_n our_o learned_a divine_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o at_o some_o thing_n which_o if_o a_o man_n omit_v he_o shall_v not_o sin_n yet_o to_o do_v they_o be_v better_a than_o not_o to_o do_v they_o and_o consequent_o that_o a_o man_n may_v vow_v to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o example_n such_o or_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o sin_n not_o to_o give_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o poo●_n or_o pious_a use_n yet_o if_o he_o will_v give_v it_o he_o shall_v do_v better_o and_o may_v vow_v so_o to_o do_v the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o fast_v or_o abstinence_n at_o such_o and_o such_o time_n that_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v vow_v be_v clear_a from_o scripture_n which_o every_o where_o almost_o speak_v of_o such_o vow_n deut._n 23._o 21._o 22._o the_o lord_n command_v that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o vow_n be_v shall_v perform_v it_o but_o say_v the_o lord_n if_o thou_o forbear_v to_o vow_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v sin_n unto_o thou_o to_o give_v such_o or_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o poor_a be_v a_o good_a work_n without_o a_o vow_n and_o please_v to_o god_n be_v a_o act_n of_o charity_n why_o then_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v please_v to_o god_n when_o a_o vow_n be_v pass_v upon_o it_o that_o which_o our_o divine_n condemn_v in_o such_o vow_n be_v that_o man_n ascrive_v merit_n unto_o they_o account_v they_o work_v of_o supererogation_n and_o by_o make_v they_o rash_o ensnare_v their_o own_o conscience_n these_o and_o like_a abuse_n be_v remove_v they_o acknowledge_v that_o vow_n make_v of_o such_o thing_n be_v hindrance_n of_o sin_n nourishment_n of_o devotion_n and_o profitable_a exercise_n whereby_o the_o mind_n be_v confirm_v in_o good_a and_o keep_v