Selected quad for the lemma: duty_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
duty_n good_a let_v word_n 1,912 5 4.0521 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39304 The foundation of tythes shaken and the four principal posts (of divine institution, primitive practice, voluntary donations, & positive laws) on which the nameless author of the book, called, The right of tythes asserted and proved, hath set his pretended right to tythes, removed, in a reply to the said book / by Thomas Ellwood. Ellwood, Thomas, 1639-1713. 1678 (1678) Wing E622; ESTC R20505 321,752 532

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s●xth_o or_o a_o twelve_o a_o five_o or_o a_o fifteen_o part_n as_o a_o ten_o according_a as_o their_o ability_n will_v permit_v or_o the_o occasion_n shall_v require_v and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o donor_n choi●e_v what_o part_n to_o give_v that_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o a_o divine_a right_n to_o tithe_n thus_o than_o we_o see_v this_o first_o of_o his_o plain_a place_n and_o positive_a law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o afford_v a_o positive_a proof_n that_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel_n minister_n that_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o fair_o intimate_v it_o but_o to_o help_v out_o the_o matter_n he_o add_v pag._n 64._o that_o the_o bless_a jesus_n who_o ordain_v this_o do_v incline_v the_o heart_n of_o pious_a christian_n to_o dedicate_v tithe_n and_o other_o oblation_n make_v in_o gratitude_n for_o the_o gospel_n this_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o take_v further_a notice_n of_o when_o i_o shall_v come_v anon_o to_o examine_v his_o dedication_n donation_n and_o charter_n in_o this_o place_n let_v it_o susfice_v that_o what_o he_o take_v for_o grant_v i_o deny_v and_o expect_v proof_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o ignorant_a what_o heap_n of_o oblation_n and_o dedication_n have_v be_v make_v under_o pretence_n of_o gratitude_n for_o the_o gospel_n by_o many_o who_o heart_n the_o bless_a jesus_n do_v never_o incline_v thereto_o i_o come_v now_o to_o his_o second_o plain_a place_n or_o positive_a law_n as_o he_o call_v it_o which_o he_o thus_o bring_v in_o le●t_v any_o shall_v say_v this_o text_n suppose_v something_o will_v be_v give_v but_o do_v not_o enjoin_v the_o christian_n to_o give_v ●e_v have_v another_o law_n direct_v to_o the_o people_n contain_v both_o their_o duty_n and_o the_o minister_n right_o ga●_n 6._o 6._o let_v he_o that_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o word_n communicate_v unto_o he_o that_o teach_v in_o all_o good_a thing_n his_o former_a text_n he_o say_v suppose_v something_o will_v be_v give_v and_o this_o enjoin_v something_o shall_v be_v give_v but_o neither_o one_o nor_o ●other_a express_v what_o part_n what_o proof_n then_o can_v either_o of_o these_o place_n afford_v that_o tithe_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n be_v to_o be_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel_n minister_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v sufficient_o establish_v tithe_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel_n minister_n whenas_o neither_o of_o these_o place_n mention_v tithe_n or_o any_o certain_a quantity_n he_o that_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o word_n be_v to_o communicate_v unto_o he_o that_o teach_v in_o all_o good_a thing_n that_o he_o do_v as_o real_o though_o not_o so_o large_o who_o give_v but_o a_o hundred_o part_n as_o he_o that_o give_v a_o ten_o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o receiver_n may_v take_v the_o liberty_n of_o fix_v the_o quantity_n he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v make_v it_o a_o three_o part_n or_o a_o half_a as_o well_o as_o a_o ten_o we_o see_v then_o no_o certain_a conclusion_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o these_o text_n as_o to_o the_o proportion_n or_o quantity_n of_o maintenance_n that_o be_v leave_v whole_o free_a and_o at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o giver_n consequent_o tithe_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a quantity_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o these_o scripture_n to_o be_v establish_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o his_o apostle_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel_n minister_n thus_o these_o two_o plain_a place_n and_o positive_a law_n as_o the_o priest_n call_v they_o be_v plain_a and_o positive_a enough_o against_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o exact_a maintenance_n from_o those_o that_o deny_v their_o ministry_n but_o will_v not_o prove_v what_o he_o will_v have_v viz._n tithe_n for_o the_o gospel_n maintenance_n either_o positive_o or_o by_o fair_a intimation_n to_o back_o his_o insufficient_a proof_n he_o ru●s_v over_o again_o his_o overworn_a story_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n how_o it_o be_v make_v know_v by_o god_n to_o be_v his_o part_n by_o revelation_n and_o learn_v by_o the_o heathen_n by_o primitive_a tradition_n and_o much_o more_o of_o the_o same_o rank_n in_o all_o which_o his_o conclusion_n be_v no_o more_o forcible_a than_o that_o in_o all_o reason_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o part_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o 〈◊〉_d but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o share_n or_o portion_n of_o gospel_n minister_n pag._n 66._o but_o this_o be_v so_o groundless_a and_o have_v be_v so_o often_o answer_v i_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o stay_v upon_o but_o proceed_v to_o a_o objection_n he_o make_v pag._n 67._o there_o be_v say_v he_o but_o one_o objection_n against_o this_o viz._n that_o tithe_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n or_o epistle_n to_o be_v the_o very_a part_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o objection_n but_o this_o yet_o this_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o remove_v a_o grand_a objection_n indeed_o strong_o enforce_v against_o himself_o by_o the_o maxim_n urge_v by_o himself_o pag._n 62._o non_fw-la expressa_fw-la non_fw-la nocent_a those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o express_v do_v not_o hurt_v this_o shut_v out_o all_o his_o conjecture_n and_o supposition_n and_o restrain_v he_o close_o to_o what_o be_v express_v but_o see_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n pag._n 67._o tithe_n be_v not_o express_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o new-testament_n to_o be_v the_o gospel-maintenance_n how_o rash_a and_o over-confident_a be_v he_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o his_o 11_o section_n to_o assert_v pag._n 61_o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v sufficient_o establish_v tithe_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o gospel-minister_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v also_o out_o of_o the_o new-testament_n to_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la will_v he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o out_o of_o the_o new-testament_n which_o he_o confess_v be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o new-testament_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n tell_v we_o non_fw-la expressa_fw-la non_fw-la nocent_a what_o man_n of_o reason_n modesty_n or_o name_n will_v not_o be_v ashamed_a of_o this_o but_o beside_o this_o which_o he_o have_v bring_v there_o be_v other_o objection_n against_o tithe_n be_v the_o maintenance_n of_o gospel-minister_n namely_o that_o tithe_n or_o a_o ten_o part_n be_v a_o ceremony_n mode_n or_o circumstance_n of_o maintenance_n and_o as_o such_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o be_v abrogate_a by_o christ_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v receive_v among_o christian_n that_o a_o maintenance_n by_o tithe_n or_o any_o other_o certain_a fix_v and_o determinate_a quantity_n be_v not_o agreeable_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o as_o itself_o be_v free_a so_o ought_v the_o maintenance_n also_o to_o be_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o believer_n privilege_n under_o the_o gospel_n the_o law_n be_v a_o state_n of_o bondage_n the_o gospel_n be_v a_o state_n of_o liberty_n the_o law_n represent_v the_o condition_n of_o servant_n the_o gospel_n that_o of_o son_n the_o law_n treat_v those_o that_o be_v under_o it_o as_o child_n in_o nonage_n under_o tutor_n and_o governor_n the_o gospel_n treat_v they_o that_o receive_v it_o as_o man_n arrive_v to_o a_o adult_n age_n beside_o under_o the_o gospel_n tithe_n be_v not_o a_o equal_a way_n of_o maintenance_n in_o respect_n either_o of_o the_o giver_n or_o of_o the_o receiver_n or_o of_o the_o service_n many_o other_o objection_n may_v also_o be_v urge_v against_o tithe_n be_v a_o gospel-maintenance_n but_o these_o may_v serve_v to_o convince_v the_o priest_n that_o he_o be_v too_o hasty_a in_o conclude_v there_o be_v but_o this_o one_o objection_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v but_o leave_v these_o at_o least_o at_o present_a let_v we_o see_v how_o he_o attempt_v to_o remove_v that_o one_o 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marriage_n these_o be_v the_o same_o sort_n of_o guest_n mention_v by_o luke_n who_o be_v in_o the_o highway_n and_o hedge_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v this_o great_a king_n do_v not_o command_v or_o empower_v his_o servant_n to_o use_v any_o other_o compulsion_n to_o they_o than_o a_o invitation_n as_o many_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v ●id_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o marriage_n thu●_n that_o place_n in_o luke_n be_v apt_o explain_v by_o this_o in_o matthew_n it_o appear_v that_o those_o word_n compel_v they_o to_o come_v in_o import_n no_o more_o than_o bid_v or_o invite_v they_o to_o the_o marriage_n beside_o if_o we_o look_v further_o into_o the_o parable_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o when_o the_o king_n take_v a_o view_n of_o his_o guest_n see_v one_o there_o which_o have_v not_o on_o a_o wedding_n garment_n and_o ask_v he_o friend_n how_o come_v thou_o in_o hither_o not_o have_v on_o a_o wedding_n garment_n the_o man_n be_v speechless_a and_o the_o king_n command_v his_o servant_n to_o bind_v that_o man_n hand_n and_o foot_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o utter_a darkness_n which_o plain_o prove_v he_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o against_o his_o will_n he_o be_v not_o drive_v in_o by_o force_n nor_o drag_v in_o by_o head_n and_o shoulder_n for_o if_o he_o have_v he_o have_v then_o have_v a_o fair_a plea_n to_o make_v a_o ready_a answer_n to_o return_v to_o the_o question_n how_o come_v thou_o in_o hither_o &_o c_o i_o be_v drive_v in_o by_o stripe_n i_o be_v draw_v in_o by_o force_n i_o be_v bring_v in_o against_o my_o will_n may_v he_o have_v say_v have_v it_o be_v so_o he_o need_v not_o have_v be_v speechless_a as_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v and_o how_o again_o can_v it_o have_v stand_v with_o the_o divine_a justice_n of_o that_o great_a king_n to_o sentence_v a_o man_n to_o be_v bind_v and_o cast_v into_o utter_a darkness_n for_o come_v in_o thither_o without_o a_o wedding_n garment_n if_o the_o man_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o force_n against_o his_o own_o mind_n and_o that_o too_o by_o his_o command_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o no_o such_o forcible_a violent_a penal_a compulsion_n as_o the_o priest_n aim_v at_o be_v command_v or_o intend_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o this_o parable_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o word_n compel_v in_o this_o place_n luke_o 14._o 23._o be_v misunderstand_v at_o least_o misapply_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o his_o yes_o sure_o be_v sure_o false_a but_o he_o urge_v the_o judgement_n of_o augustine_n that_o to_o compel_v man_n to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a be_v very_o lawful_a and_o a_o act_n of_o necessary_a charity_n to_o their_o soul_n yea_o a_o duty_n of_o christian-prince_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 235._o be_v it_o so_o how_o chance_v it_o then_o that_o they_o who_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o supper_n come_v not_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o come_v do_v the_o priest_n think_v the_o ma●te●_n of_o the_o house_n who_o make_v the_o invitation_n do_v not_o know_v what_o charity_n be_v necessary_a to_o 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compel_v to_o it_o if_o he_o that_o be_v to_o compel_v must_v judge_v than_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v judge_v to_o be_v good_a be_v it_o never_o so_o bad_a that_o must_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o good_a and_o all_o must_v be_v compel_v to_o receive_v it_o second_o concern_v christian_n prince_n the_o like_a dissatisfaction_n may_v arise_v possible_o they_o who_o be_v compel_v to_o that_o as_o good_a which_o they_o believe_v be_v not_o good_a may_v question_v whether_o they_o be_v christian_a prince_n that_o so_o compel_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n what_o prince_n be_v there_o throughout_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v call_v christendom_n that_o be_v not_o ready_a on_o all_o occasion_n to_o assert_v himself_o a_o christian_a prince_n now_o therefore_o if_o every_o one_o that_o hold_v himself_o a_o christian_a prince_n not_o only_o lawful_o may_v but_o also_o both_o in_o point_n of_o duty_n and_o as_o a_o act_n of_o necessary_a charity_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o other_o ought_v to_o compel_v man_n to_o that_o which_o he_o judge_v good_a what_o hinder_v then_o but_o he_o who_o ancestor_n receive_v from_o rome_n the_o title_n of_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o who_o profess_v himself_o a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n lawful_o may_v yea_o must_v according_a to_o this_o position_n both_o as_o his_o own_o duty_n and_o as_o a_o act_n of_o necessary_a charity_n to_o their_o soul_n compel_v all_o protestant_n in_o his_o dominion_n to_o the_o romish_a religion_n which_o he_o judge_v good_a thus_o reader_n thou_o see_v the_o horrid_a consequence_n of_o this_o false_a and_o antichristian_a position_n but_o this_o be_v the_o old_a argument_n of_o the_o papist_n long_o since_o explode_v and_o detest_a by_o man_n of_o reason_n and_o ingenuity_n though_o sometime_o as_o now_o make_v use_v of_o at_o a_o pinch_n of_o need_n to_o countenance_v a_o corrupt_a and_o selfish_a interest_n but_o he_o show_v himself_o a_o right_a romanist_n he_o have_v not_o only_o the_o popish_a argument_n for_o persecution_n but_o the_o popish_a cloak_n also_o to_o cover_v himself_o withal_o it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o pag._n 236._o the_o priest_n compel_v they_o but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o priest_n indeed_o see_v they_o in_o desperate_a heresy_n and_o most_o wicked_a schism_n and_o in_o pity_n to_o their_o soul_n admonish_v they_o warn_v they_o 1_o thess._n 5._o 14._o and_o labour_n to_o convince_v they_o by_o argument_n yea_o at_o length_n they_o use_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o final_o as_o the_o last_o remedy_n complain_v to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n etc._n etc._n what_o do_v bonner_n more_o or_o the_o worst_a of_o popish_a bishop_n they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o burn_v me●_n themselves_o but_o they_o get_v a_o law_n make_v that_o such_o as_o they_o declare_v heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v and_o then_o they_o sentence_v those_o for_o heretic_n that_o will_v not_o bow_v to_o they_o and_o their_o invention_n and_o pray_v the_o magistrate_n to_o burn_v they_o what_o odds_o in_o all_o this_o between_o the_o popish_a priest_n and_o these_o save_v only_o that_o these_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o popish_a fire_n and_o faggot_n as_o himself_o well_o observe_v pag._n 237_o but_o beside_o this_o be_v it_o all_o true_a that_o the_o priest_n say_v here_o do_v they_o descend_v by_o these_o step_n to_o their_o church-censure_n and_o secular_a complaint_n do_v they_o admonish_v do_v they_o warn_v do_v they_o ever_o attempt_v to_o convince_v by_o argument_n who_o of_o a_o thousand_o be_v lie_v able_a to_o name_v for_o a_o instance_n of_o such_o procedure_n yet_o he_o say_v this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o s._n paul_n threaten_v 2_o cor._n ●0_n 6._o and_o act_v also_o in_o deliver_v the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a to_o satan_n punish_v his_o outward_a man_n for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 5._o s._n paul_n indeed_o do_v admonish_v often_o do_v warn_v frequent_o do_v labour_n to_o convince_v by_o argument_n and_o that_o earnest_o but_o i_o never_o read_v before_o that_o he_o complain_v to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n or_o so_o much_o as_o threaten_v so_o to_o do_v i_o be_o sure_a the_o scripture_n he_o have_v quote_v will_v not_o justify_v this_o assertion_n but_o if_o s._n paul_n do_v not_o complain_v to_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n than_o this_o which_o the_o priest_n confess_v they_o do_v be_v more_o than_o s._n paul_n do_v and_o the_o priest_n in_o say_v it_o be_v no_o more_o be_v find_v in_o a_o downright_a falsehood_n but_o to_o proceed_v i_o say_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a priest_n if_o christ_n give_v no_o authority_n to_o his_o apostle_n to_o compel_v any_o to_o hear_v they_o to_o be_v sure_a
well_o of_o cattle_n as_o of_o fruit_n be_v right_o offer_v to_o their_o several_a church_n by_o rich_a and_o poor_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o prophet_n bring_v you_o all_o the_o tithe_n into_o the_o store-house_n etc._n etc._n for_o as_o god_n have_v give_v we_o all_o so_o of_o all_o he_o require_v tithe_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o field_n and_o all_o provision_n of_o bee_n and_o honey_n lamb_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o that_o pay_v not_o tithe_n of_o all_o these_o be_v a_o thief_n to_o god_n himself_o pag._n 88_o his_o observation_n on_o this_o be_v that_o they_o all_o declare_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o whence_o fetch_v they_o their_o opinion_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n do_v they_o not_o deduce_v it_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o ground_n their_o decree_n thereupon_o and_o have_v not_o those_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n a_o direct_a reference_n to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o be_v not_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n end_v and_o abrogate_a by_o christ_n and_o do_v not_o these_o priest_n disow_v any_o claim_n from_o it_o friendly_a conference_n pag._n 133._o right_o of_o tithe_n pag._n 4●_n what_o trifle_v then_o be_v it_o thus_o to_o argue_v beside_o there_o be_v great_a ground_n to_o suspect_v the_o credit_n of_o his_o quotation_n selden_n nothing_n the_o falsehood_n which_o some_o commit_v who_o out_o of_o iuo_o attribute_v a_o express_a canon_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o to_o the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o sivil_a and_o give_v the_o word_n of_o that_o canon_n little_a different_a from_o these_o quote_v by_o the_o priest_n say_z the_o old_a manuscript_n copy_n of_o iuo_o have_v it_o ex_fw-la concili●_fw-la spanensi_fw-la and_o the_o print_a book_n ex_fw-la concilio_fw-la hispalensi_fw-la then_o stick_v a_o little_a at_o the_o word_n spanensi_fw-la he_o add_v whatever_o he_o mean_v by_o it_o clear_o the_o whole_a canon_n be_v of_o much_o late_a time_n the_o first_o word_n of_o it_o also_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o syllable_n of_o one_o of_o charlemain_v law_n that_o be_v not_o make_v till_o 780._o year_n from_o christ._n he_o observe_v also_o that_o gratian_n wary_o abstain_v from_o use_v these_o canon_n and_o a_o little_a after_o conclude_v positive_o that_o among_o the_o know_a and_o certain_a monument_n of_o truth_n till_o about_o the_o end_n 800_o year_n no_o law_n pontificial_a of_o or_o synodal_n save_v that_o of_o mascon_n determins_n or_o command_v any_o thing_n concern_v ten_o although_o very_o many_o be_v which_o speak_v purposely_o and_o large_o of_o church_n revenue_n oblation_n and_o such_o like_a can_v not_o have_v be_v silent_a of_o they_o if_o that_o quantity_n have_v be_v then_o establish_v for_o a_o certain_a duty_n he_o than_o show_v that_o the_o canonist_n and_o other_o in_o late_a age_n compile_v their_o decree_n have_v make_v those_o word_n by_o which_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v express_v to_o serve_v as_o if_o they_o have_v express_o name_v tithe_n in_o which_o observation_n he_o seem_v to_o take_v this_o very_a priest_n by_o the_o nose_n and_o conclude_v thus_o he_o that_o read_v those_o old_a canon_n only_o as_o they_o be_v so_o apply_v in_o late_a authority_n to_o tithe_n may_v perhaps_o soon_o think_v that_o at_o first_o they_o be_v make_v special_o and_o by_o name_n for_o they_o the_o matter_n say_v he_o be_v plain_o otherwise_o what_o be_v ordain_v in_o they_o about_o tithe_n be_v out_o of_o they_o in_o late_a time_n tithe_n &_o oblatio_fw-la ●s_v be_v then_o suppose_v of_o equal_a right_n express_o extend_v also_o to_o tithe_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o cite_v friar_n 〈◊〉_d in_o prolegom_n ad_fw-la to●●_n 1._o condil_n thus_o licet_fw-la forsan_fw-la fals●_n t●li_fw-la sint_fw-la pontifici_fw-la vel_fw-la cert_n tali_fw-la co●cilio_n per_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la inc●rian_n ad_fw-la scripti_fw-la i_o e._n although_o perhaps_o speak_v of_o such_o canon_n they_o be_v false_o ascribe_v to_o such_o a_o pope_n or_o to_o such_o a_o council_n by_o the_o carelessness_n of_o writer_n thus_o far_o selden_n hist._n tithe_n c._n 5._o §_o 5._o and_o in_o his_o six_o section_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n mention_v again_o the_o decree_n of_o masoon_o which_o be_v but_o provincial_n he_o say_v no_o canon_n as_o yet_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n general_o as_o a_o bind_a law_n for_o payment_n of_o any_o certain_a quantity_n which_o not_o only_o appear_v say_v he_o in_o that_o we_o find_v none_o such_o now_o remain_v but_o also_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o great_a and_o learned_a french_a bishop_n in_o who_o province_n also_o mascon_n be_v that_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o receive_a law_n of_o his_o time_n he_o live_v and_o write_v very_o near_o the_o end_n of_o this_o four_o hundred_o year_n i_o think_v say_v he_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o next_o which_o according_a to_o s●lden's_n division_n must_v be_v the_o year_n 900._o and_o in_o a_o treatise_n abou●_n the_o dispensation_n of_o church_n revenue_n express_o deny_v that_o before_o his_o time_n any_o synod_n or_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n have_v determine_v or_o ordain_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o quantity_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v either_o for_o maintenance_n or_o building_n of_o church_n he_o give_v the_o testimony_n of_o this_o bishop_n in_o his_o own_o word_n thus_o ja●_n vero_fw-la de_fw-la donandis_fw-la rebus_fw-la etordinandis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la nihil_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o synodis_fw-la constitutum_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la a_o sanctis_fw-la patribus_fw-la publicae_fw-la praedicatum_fw-la nulla_fw-la enim_fw-la compulit_fw-la necessitas_fw-la fervente_fw-la ubique_fw-la religiosa_fw-la devotione_fw-la et_fw-la amore_fw-la illustrandi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la ultro_fw-la ●estruante_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n but_o now_o concern_v endow_v ●nd_n ordain_v church_n there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o thing_n decree_v in_o synod_n nor_o public_o preach_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n for_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o necessity_n for_o that_o religious_a devotion_n be_v every_o where_o warm_a and_o the_o desire_n of_o adorn_v church_n burn_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o then_o add_v this_o author_n be_v agobard_fw-mi bishop_n of_o lion_n very_o learned_a and_o of_o great_a judgement_n and_o have_v not_o so_o confident_o deny_v what_o you_o see_v he_o do_v if_o any_o decree_n canon_n or_o council_n general_o receive_v have_v before_o his_o time_n command_v the_o payment_n or_o offering_n of_o any_o certain_a part_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o bishop_n testimony_n herein_o he_o add_v that_o neither_o in_o the_o codex_fw-la eccl●si●●niverculis_fw-la or_o the_o codex_fw-la ecclesi●_n roman_a or_o african_a fulgentius_n ferrandus_fw-la cresconius_n or_o isidore_n collection_n all_o which_o in_o those_o elder_a age_n be_v as_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v once_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o ten_o thus_o far_o selden_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o tithe_n have_v not_o so_o early_a a_o settlement_n in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o priest_n will_v persuade_v his_o reader_n the_o priest_n seem_v now_o to_o have_v do_v for_o the_o present_a with_o council_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n to_o which_o before_o i_o pass_v i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n to_o what_o a_o nothing_o his_o great_a talk_n of_o council_n be_v come_v and_o that_o after_o all_o his_o great_a brag_v he_o have_v produce_v but_o one_o council_n that_o express_o name_n tithe_n and_o that_o but_o a_o provincial_a one_o neither_o and_o fall_v so_o much_o short_a of_o that_o antiquity_n that_o ancient_a date_n the_o beginning_n and_o early_a day_n of_o christianity_n which_o he_o so_o frequent_o and_o vaunt_o repeat_v that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o less_o than_o 600._o yea●●_n after_o christ_n before_o it_o be_v make_v and_o then_o too_o in_o probability_n little_o regard_v §_o 8._o now_o let_v we_o observe_v the_o law_n he_o offer_v make_v by_o king_n and_o emperor_n concern_v tithe_n the_o first_o he_o instance_n be_v of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o he_o say_v pag._n 89._o be_v settle_v in_o his_o empire_n in_o the_o land_n under_o his_o dominion_n out_o of_o every_o city_n give_v a_o certain_a tribute_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n and_o confirm_v this_o donation_n to_o stand_v forever_o if_o this_o be_v true_a yet_o what_o relation_n have_v this_o to_o tithe_n if_o constantine_n give_v a_o tribute_n out_o of_o every_o city_n do_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o that_o tribute_n be_v tithe_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o those_o city_n or_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v suppose_v will_v the_o priest_n thence_o infer_v that_o the_o country_n