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duty_n church_n civil_a magistrate_n 1,328 5 8.0220 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62252 Toleration with its principal objections fully confuted, or, An answer to a book intituled, Sions groans for her distressed, &c. offered to the Kings Majesty, Parliament, and people wherein is pretended to be proved by Scripture, reason, and authority of fifteen ancients, that equal protection under different perswasions is the undoubted right of Christian liberty, but, hereby confuted : wherein the power and proceedings of the Kings Majesty and the Church are vindicated / by H.S. H. S. (Henry Savage), 1604?-1672. 1663 (1663) Wing S765; ESTC R24513 70,771 96

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joshua_n 9_o the_o israelite_n have_v commission_n from_o god_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o benjamite_n the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n yet_o the_o event_n of_o god_n providence_n give_v they_o the_o better_a till_o the_o three_o encounter_n judge_n 20._o how_o these_o particular_n come_v to_o pass_v may_v be_v read_v in_o their_o several_a story_n and_o how_o such_o event_n may_v happen_v frequent_o under_o a_o magistrate_n use_v his_o power_n be_v thus_o make_v good_a the_o wise_a creator_n of_o all_o the_o world_n have_v afford_v to_o every_o creature_n a_o mean_n most_o suitable_a to_o its_o nature_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o its_o end_n and_o perefection_n and_o for_o the_o removal_n of_o impediment_n which_o lie_v in_o its_o way_n thereunto_o have_v do_v no_o less_o to_o man_n in_o as_o much_o as_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o his_o obedience_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o sin_n out_o of_o the_o way_n to_o happiness_n both_o which_o be_v moral_a thing_n he_o ply_v he_o with_o exhortation_n commination_n blessing_n curse_n example_n precept_n which_o be_v moral_a too_o and_o all_o this_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n or_o of_o other_o in_o their_o capacity_n and_o because_o if_o he_o stay_v here_o the_o major_a part_n which_o have_v less_o of_o nature_n first_o institution_n in_o they_o will_v be_v never_o the_o better_a for_o all_o these_o he_o have_v ordain_v the_o magistracy_n so_o to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a work_n to_o execute_v wrath_n on_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a rom._n 13._o without_o which_o no_o man_n will_v be_v able_a to_o maintain_v his_o propriety_n in_o good_n and_o land_n preserve_v his_o life_n and_o liberty_n and_o consequent_o all_o civil_a society_n which_o not_o man_n only_o but_o even_o beast_n bird_n fish_n and_o in_o sect_n themselves_o seem_v to_o affect_v will_v
every_o word_n shall_v be_v establish_v deut._n 19_o 15._o and_o be_v not_o the_o same_o rule_n give_v in_o the_o gospel_n mat._n 18._o 16_o the_o want_n therefore_o of_o urim_n and_o thummim_n oracle_n and_o extraordinary_a prophet_n do_v not_o abolish_v the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o then_o after_o the_o captivity_n the_o jew_n have_v never_o have_v the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n now_o then_o if_o excellent_a magistrate_n under_o the_o law_n such_o as_o be_v zorobabel_n and_o nehemiab_n have_v no_o other_o advantage_n to_o magistracy_n than_o we_o have_v under_o the_o gospel_n their_o argument_n draw_v from_o advantage_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v above_o the_o christian_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o nothing_o hinder_v but_o that_o we_o may_v have_v as_o good_a à_fw-fr magistracy_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o they_o have_v under_o the_o law_n and_o altogether_o as_o infallible_a too_o or_o rather_o i_o may_v have_v say_v as_o little_a fallible_a for_o that_o they_o be_v actual_o fallible_a be_v evident_a neb._n 7._o 64_o 65._o where_o we_o read_v that_o some_o of_o the_o priest_n offspring_n seek_v for_o the_o register_n of_o their_o genealogy_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v find_v what_o then_o the_o tirshathà_fw-la or_o governor_n can_v not_o resolve_v it_o how_o it_o stand_v as_o former_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o holy_a thing_n till_o there_o stand_v up_o a_o priest_n with_o urim_n and_o thummim_n which_o never_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o now_o i_o pray_v you_o where_o be_v their_o great_a infallibility_n from_o this_o time_n to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o space_n of_o five_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n then_o magistrate_n have_v ever_o since_o have_v as_o for_o ahab_n who_o they_o urge_v to_o have_v err_v i_o say_v that_o he_o err_v not_o for_o want_v of_o advantage_n which_o other_o have_v but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o honest_a purpose_n of_o mind_n which_o hinder_v the_o right_a use_n of_o those_o advantage_n he_o be_v a_o man_n that_o have_v sell_v himself_o to_o do_v iniquity_n mean_v while_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v a_o magistrate_n another_o argument_n they_o draw_v from_o the_o different_a dispensatious_a of_o the_o gospel_n from_o those_o of_o the_o law_n these_o dispensation_n be_v now_o adays_o more_o talk_v of_o then_o explain_v or_o understand_v and_o least_o of_o all_o in_o this_o present_a affair_n the_o dispensation_n be_v differen●●●ay_o ●ay_z they_o and_o why_o because_o forsooth_o under_o the_o gospel_n transgressor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o under_o moses_n by_o external_a force_n and_o power_n god_n inpatience_n and_o long-suffering_a wait_v on_o man_n answ_n if_o transgressor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o under_o the_o gospel_n by_o external_a power_n how_o be_v it_o then_o say_v that_o the_o power_n bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o execute_v wrath_n on_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a rom._n 13._o 4_o by_o evil_n be_v understand_v all_o evil_a it_o be_v in_o materia_fw-la necessarta_fw-la according_a to_o that_o of_o pro_fw-la 208._o a_o king_n that_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o judgement_n scatter_v away_o all_o evil_a if_o all_o than_o it_o be_v evil_o commit_v as_o well_o in_o spiritual_a as_o secular_a thing_n and_o then_o for_o patience_n and_o long-suffering_a towards_o sinner_n expect_v their_o repentance_n as_o god_n be_v the_o same_o god_n so_o have_v his_o patience_n and_o long-suffering_a be_v heretofore_o as_o much_o asnow_a under_o the_o gospel_n be_v he_o not_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n before_o he_o bring_v the_o flood_n upon_o the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a and_o be_v he_o not_o grieve_v forty_o year_n with_o his_o people_n before_o he_o swear_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n psalm_n 95._o and_o heb._n 3_o whereas_o now_o god_n expect_v a_o present_a embrace_v of_o grace_n offer_v 〈◊〉_d cor._n 6._o 2._o now_o be_v the_o accept_a time_n future_a repentance_n 〈…〉_z to_o be_v presume_v upon_o but_o say_v they_o when_o any_o continue_v in_o disubedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n his_o punishment_n be_v eternal_a in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v therefore_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 1_o cor._n 4._o 5._o judge_v nothing_o before_o the_o time_n until_o the_o lord_n come_v who_o will_v bring_v to_o light-hidden_a thing_n of_o darkness_n and_o will_v make_v manifest_a the_o counsel_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o then_o shall_v every_o man_n have_v praise_n of_o god_n answ_n and_o so_o when_o any_o one_o continue_v in_o disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n his_o punishment_n be_v eternal_a too_o but_o what_o be_v this_o place_n to_o a_o man_n continuance_n in_o disobedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n be_v it_o not_o allege_v by_o st._n paul_n himself_o a_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o will_v not_o be_v judge_v before_o the_o time_n for_o what_o for_o he_o not_o continuance_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n nothing_o less_o for_o he_o ever_o continue_v in_o obedience_n to_o it_o and_o ever_o preach_v it_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v faithful_a in_o this_o his_o stewardship_n or_o no_o whereof_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n but_o god_n alone_o the_o searcher_n of_o the_o heart_n st._n paul_n himself_o know_v nothing_o by_o himself_o yet_o be_v he_o not_o thereby_o justify_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v deceitful_a above_o all_o thing_n and_o if_o a_o man_n may_v be_v deceive_v in_o his_o own_o heart_n it_o be_v a_o rash_a thing_n to_o judge_v another_o man_n and_o that_o before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o hide_a thing_n of_o darkness_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o light_n and_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o man_n as_o now_o they_o be_v to_o god_n it_o be_v therefore_o rash_a and_o bottomless_a judgement_n that_o the_o apostle_n here_o forbid_v not_o that_o which_o be_v pass_v upon_o good_a ground_n and_o serious_a deliberation_n 2._o it_o be_v saucy_a censure_n that_o be_v here_o forbid_a to_o wit_n that_o they_o be_v private_a man_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o censure_v their_o apostle_n and_o preacher_n when_o they_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o he_o 3._o it_o be_v impertinent_a judgement_n that_o be_v here_o forbid_a in_o go_v about_o to_o judge_v the_o heart_n when_o man_n look_v on_o the_o outward_a appearance_n only_o and_o judge_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o in_o matter_n of_o thought_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o magistrate_n himself_o pretend_v to_o wherein_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o judge_v which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o same_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 2._o 6._o be_v you_o unworthy_a to_o judge_v the_o small_a matter_n and_o v_o 4._o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o they_o have_v judgement_n in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o this_o life_n but_o say_v they_o st._n paul_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 13._o say_n that_o he_o be_v a_o blaspheman_n and_o a_o persecuter_n and_o if_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v suffer_v death_n in_o that_o condition_n how_o shall_v he_o have_v have_v repentance_n 〈…〉_z and_o be_v such_o a_o glorious_a instrument_n in_o the_o church_n as_o 〈…〉_z be_v answ_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o cut_v off_o st._n paul_n for_o blasphemy_n before_o his_o conversion_n as_o this_o be_v and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ignorance_n when_o nor_o he_o nor_o the_o magistrate_n under_o who_o he_o live_v know_v it_o to_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o speak_v against_o christ_n or_o christian_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o say_v that_o he_o obtain_v mercy_n the_o jew_n know_v not_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o glory_n for_o have_v they_o know_v it_o they_o will_v not_o have_v crucify_v he_o wherefore_o st._n peter_n show_v they_o that_o a_o door_n of_o mercy_n be_v yet_o open_v unto_o they_o the_o fame_n may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o jew_n allege_v by_o our_o adversary_n here_o the_o jew_n be_v never_o yet_o convert_v to_o christianity_n which_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o punish_v nor_o condemn_v for_o blasphemy_n against_o christ_n but_o in_o that_o they_o say_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o great_a blasphemer_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v on_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v true_a only_o implicit_o for_o shall_v they_o explicit_o blaspheme_v they_o be_v worthy_a of_o punishment_n yea_o and_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o cod._n justiniani_n l._n 1._o c._n 9_o de_fw-fr judaeis_n &_o celicolis_fw-la where_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o if_o any_o of_o those_o judaei_n or_o cael●●olae_n do_v attempt_v any_o
their_o king_n they_o begin_v to_o disagree_v as_o much_o about_o their_o new_a governor_n as_o before_o they_o have_v do_v about_o their_o government_n these_o man_n in_o munster_n or_o amsterdam_n may_v have_v pass_v for_o anabaptist_n and_o have_v they_o keep_v company_n with_o knipperdoling_n john_n of_o leyden_n munizer_n stork_n or_o any_o of_o that_o rabble_n they_o have_v prove_v so_o indeed_o and_o what_o they_o will_v have_v be_v here_o we_o all_o know_v the_o devil_n work_v alike_o in_o they_o all_o though_o of_o different_a religion_n and_o about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o the_o calamity_n which_o have_v befall_v this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o brew_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o english_a scottize_v and_o scot_n genevate_a for_o discipline_n set_v forth_o by_o archbishop_n bancroft_n which_o these_o author_n here_o false_o ascribe_v to_o the_o send_v the_o scottish_a liturgy_n into_o scotland_n suppose_v that_o that_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n i_o deny_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o just_a one_o for_o let_v they_o tell_v i_o what_o warrant_v they_o have_v out_o of_o scripture_n or_o orthodox_n writer_n of_o rebel_a against_o their_o sovereign_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a if_o so_o where_o be_v their_o subject_n of_o passive_a obedience_n they_o so_o much_o boast_v of_o and_o if_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o good_a ground_n of_o rebel_a against_o the_o king_n much_o less_o can_v it_o justify_v that_o which_o have_v no_o end_n but_o in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o people_n who_o liberty_n be_v pretend_v to_o be_v vindicate_v and_o thus_o far_o they_o have_v but_o declaim_v which_o we_o have_v answer_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v let_v we_o examine_v their_o proof_n or_o logical_a part_n which_o all_o depend_v upon_o this_o one_o syllogism_n sect._n 9_o if_o any_o magistrate_n under_o heaven_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v power_n to_o impose_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n it_o be_v give_v he_o as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n only_o or_o as_o a_o christian_a so_o consider_v but_o that_o no_o such_o power_n be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o any_o magistrate_n appear_v for_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o part_n hereof_o i_o say_v that_o he_o have_v power_n as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n only_o and_o this_o power_n be_v give_v he_o of_o god_n in_o as_o much_o as_o magistracy_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n all_o power_n of_o the_o world_n whatsoever_o be_v from_o he_o even_o those_o of_o tyrant_n themselves_o though_o permissive_o only_a lawful_a power_n be_v from_o he_o as_o ordain_v by_o he_o and_o as_o these_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n so_o have_v he_o give_v they_o power_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n for_o i._o the_o very_a heathen_n have_v give_v the_o first_o place_n to_o religion_n as_o know_v by_o nature_n instinct_n that_o without_o religion_n no_o policy_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n can_v be_v happy_o institute_v or_o administer_v it_o be_v a_o axiom_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o plato_n the_o rep_n that_o religio_fw-la est_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la &_o potissima_fw-la pars_fw-la publici_fw-la magistratus_fw-la &_o veer_fw-la arx_fw-la atque_fw-la propugnaculum_fw-la constituendae_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la without_o which_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n like_o the_o string_n of_o a_o instrument_n will_v be_v out_o of_o tune_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o another_o axiom_n follow_v thereupon_o that_o non_fw-la potest_fw-la immutari_fw-la status_fw-la religionis_fw-la sine_fw-la maximarum_fw-la legum_fw-la immutatione_n &_o propterea_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la temere_fw-la importanda_fw-la in_o rempublic_n be_fw-mi nova_fw-la religionis_fw-la forma_fw-la because_o it_o do_v dismember_v and_o disjoint_v the_o commonwealth_n st._n paul_n dispute_v daily_o at_o athens_n touch_v religion_n be_v bring_v unto_o areopagus_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o that_o court_n act._n 17._o 19_o as_o upon_o who_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n be_v principal_o incumbent_a ezra_n receive_v the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n from_o artaxerxes_n speedy_o to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o all_o contumacious_a person_n in_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n ez._n 7._o 14._o whether_o unto_o death_n or_o banishment_n or_o confiscation_n of_o good_n or_o imprisonment_n ez._n 7._o 25_o 26._o so_o do_v cyrus_n and_o darius_n give_v permission_n to_o the_o jew_n to_o reedify_v the_o temple_n and_o to_o to_o sacrifice_v therein_o add_v money_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n 2_o ch._n 29._o 15_o and_o 30._o 12._o nebuchad●ezzar_n dan._n 3._o 29._o command_v he_o to_o be_v hew_v in_o piece_n that_o shall_v blaspheme_v the_o god_n of_o the_o hebrew_n second_o the_o lawyer_n refer_v religion_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o guidance_n of_o nature_n we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n which_o be_v to_o be_v reverence_v &_o who_o know_v not_o that_o to_o a_o magistrate_n belong_v not_o only_o the_o administration_n of_o positive_a law_n but_o of_o those_o also_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n three_o if_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n to_o instruct_v his_o child_n in_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o to_o reduce_v they_o from_o their_o deviation_n from_o in_o how_o much_o more_o do_v it_o appertain_v to_o the_o magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o his_o subject_n four_o this_o be_v require_v of_o a_o magistrate_n in_o scripture_n ps_n 2._o kiss_v the_o son_n and_o serve_v the_o lord_n in_o fear_n which_o consist_v not_o only_o in_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o that_o be_v common_a with_o he_o to_o every_o true_a christian_n but_o also_o in_o the_o outward_a administration_n of_o his_o kingdom_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o injunction_n lay_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o be_v observe_v when_o god_n shall_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o land_n he_o promise_v they_o viz._n when_o they_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n that_o they_o write_v they_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n deu_fw-la 17._o 18._o and_o at_o the_o inauguration_n of_o j●ash_n the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v give_v into_o his_o hand_n 2_o ch._n 23._o 18._o and_o five_o the_o example_n of_o holy_a prince_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o magistrate_n have_v the_o care_n of_o religion_n commit_v to_o they_o such_o be_v moses_n joshuab_n david_n solomon_n asa_n jehoshaphat_n josiah_n ez●kia●_n etc._n etc._n and_o albeit_o these_o man_n will_v what_o never_o any_o but_o person_n spring_v from_o anabaptist_n do_v reject_v all_o example_n and_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n as_o i_o have_v former_o show_v they_o to_o have_v do_v in_o the_o date_n of_o their_o epistle_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o the_o three_o month_n yet_o this_o i_o suppose_v they_o will_v hardly_o deny_v namely_o that_o a_o father_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o child_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n their_o own_o practice_n witness_n as_o much_o in_o that_o they_o instruct_v their_o child_n in_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o baptism_n and_o steeple-house_n as_o they_o call_v the_o church_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v unlawful_a etc._n etc._n now_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v give_v to_o a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n who_o power_n can_v reach_v as_o far_o as_o a_o king_n much_o more_o to_o a_o king_n or_o other_o magistrate_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o where_o of_o a_o family_n be_v but_o a_o integral_a part_n and_o the_o same_o comparison_n hold_v between_o a_o master_n and_o a_o magistrate_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o father_n of_o his_o country_n but_o a_o master_n too_o for_o in_o rome_n he_o who_o be_v dictatour_n and_o bare_a the_o power_n fupream_a be_v call_v the_o master_n of_o the_o people_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o cicero_n call_v caesar_n master_n and_o livy_n witness_v that_o the_o dictatour_n be_v so_o add_v to_o the_o consul_n that_o he_o may_v be_v their_o moderator_n and_o master_n if_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o master_n of_o a_o family_n school_n or_o society_n to_o be_v defensive_a and_o offensive_a in_o cause_n of_o religion_n under_o the_o gospel_n towards_o their_o child_n scholar_n and_o servant_n how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o give_v to_o a_o magistrate_n towards_o his_o subject_n who_o bear_v the_o same_o relation_n to_o a_o master_n of_o a_o family_n school_n or_o society_n as_o the_o whole_a do_v to_o a_o part_n but_o
fall_v to_o the_o ground_n yet_o let_v the_o magistrate_n do_v what_o he_o can_v and_o let_v he_o do_v but_o justice_n the_o wicked_a will_v have_v a_o cohabitation_n among_o the_o just_a and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n viz_o because_o he_o be_v not_o omniscient_a and_o see_v not_o all_o wickedness_n 2._o although_o he_o see_v it_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o by_o testimony_n be_v able_a to_o convince_v all_o man_n of_o their_o wicked_a deed_n 3._o because_o that_o though_o he_o may_v convince_v yet_o all_o wickedness_n be_v not_o capital_a whereof_o person_n may_v be_v convince_v without_o which_o a_o man_n can_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v the_o event_n of_o god_n providence_n if_o they_o say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v use_v natural_a mean_n to_o obstruct_v so_o great_a a_o evil_a as_o sin_n be_v and_o to_o advance_v the_o happiness_n of_o man_n i_o say_v then_o either_o the_o mean_n must_v be_v make_v connatural_a to_o man_n or_o man_n to_o the_o mean_n if_o the_o first_o this_o be_v do_v already_o in_o as_o much_o as_o moral_a and_o civil_a mean_n be_v most_o connatural_a to_o man_n a_o free_a agent_n and_o animal_n politicum_fw-la if_o the_o second_o its_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v to_o make_v he_o a_o animate_v thing_n or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o brute_n which_o work_n this_o without_o choice_n and_o that_o without_o proper_a appetition_n and_o consequent_o he_o must_v not_o have_v make_v he_o at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o lactantius_n de_fw-fr falsa_fw-la sapientia_fw-la which_o be_v of_o his_o work_n l._n 3._o c._n 18._o who_o consider_v the_o devotion_n of_o plato_n who_o give_v thanks_o to_o nature_n for_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o he_o be_v bear_v a_o man_n and_o not_o a_o beast_n 2._o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n rather_o than_o a_o woman_n a_o grecian_a and_o not_o a_o barbarian_a 3._o that_o he_o be_v a_o athenian_a and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o socrates_n then_o which_o say_v he_o what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o like_o a_o dotard_n as_o though_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o barbarian_a a_o woman_n or_o a_o ass_n he_o have_v be_v the_o same_o plato_n that_o he_o be_v and_o not_o that_o very_a thing_n which_o have_v be_v so_o bear_v if_o they_o say_v that_o god_n then_o may_v use_v supernatural_a mean_n by_o work_v transcendent_o above_o the_o will_n of_o man_n without_o destroy_v their_o nature_n or_o abridge_n their_o freedom_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o have_v god_n do_v the_o other_o he_o will_v have_v destroy_v his_o providence_n touch_v the_o creation_n of_o man_n so_o shall_v he_o do_v this_o he_o will_v destroy_v his_o providence_n preparatory_a to_o ●he_n last_o judgement_n wherein_o every_o man_n shall_v receive_v according_a to_o that_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o body_n whether_o good_a or_o evil_n but_o though_o this_o exposition_n be_v pious_a and_o not_o to_o be_v reject_v yet_o this_o parable_n methinks_v more_o natural_o admit_v of_o another_o which_o i_o shall_v lay_v before_o the_o reader_n and_o which_o may_v import_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n as_o well_o as_o the_o event_n of_o god_n providence_n it_o be_v thus_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o evil_n which_o may_v grow_v up_o with_o the_o good_a seed_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n implant_v in_o man_n in_o his_o first_o creation_n or_o of_o the_o gospel_n give_v for_o man_n renovation_n the_o one_o sort_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o tare_n as_o here_o whereof_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n which_o the_o greek_n say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o grow_v up_o of_o itself_o among_o the_o wheat_n in_o a_o over-moist_a and_o corrupt_a earth_n without_o any_o seed_n sow_v at_o all_o such_o be_v those_o evil_n either_o in_o manner_n or_o opinion_n which_o though_o they_o seem_v to_o we_o that_o can_v see_v all_o thing_n to_o grow_v of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o owe_v their_o beginning_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o devil_n who_o first_o corrupt_v &_o endeavour_n daily_o more_o &_o more_o to_o corrupt_v our_o nature_n the_o other_o sort_n of_o evil_n be_v compare_v to_o thorn_n and_o brier_n heb._n 6._o 8._o who_o end_n be_v to_o be_v burn_v such_o as_o be_v desperate_a and_o incorrigible_a sinner_n as_o may_v be_v clear_o see_v by_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o place_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v evil_n of_o infirmity_n for_o the_o most_o part_n which_o be_v entwist_v with_o our_o nature_n as_o tare_n be_v with_o corn_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v cut_v down_o unless_o the_o good_a grain_n go_v down_o with_o they_o all_o man_n even_o the_o best_a be_v subject_n unto_o they_o shall_v the_o magistrate_n cut_v down_o all_o these_o he_o must_v cut_v himself_o down_o for_o company_n and_o shall_v s._n paul_n have_v deliver_v man_n to_o satan_n for_o these_o he_o must_v have_v give_v himself_o into_o his_o hand_n for_o though_o he_o know_v nothing_o by_o himself_o yet_o be_v he_o not_o hereby_o justify_v never_o the_o less_o he_o use_v a_o severity_n towards_o himself_o by_o keep_v down_o his_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjetion_n as_o a_o magistrate_n may_v do_v towards_o his_o subjet_n for_o reform_v of_o lesser_a evil_n and_o prevent_v of_o great_a nay_o s._n paul_n have_v the_o messenger_n of_o satan_n a_o thorn_n in_o his_o flesh_n send_v to_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o abundance_n of_o revelation_n 2_o cor._n 12._o 7._o the_o second_o sort_n be_v evil_n of_o presumption_n which_o like_a brayar_n and_o thorn_n be_v not_o necessary_o entwist_v with_o our_o nature_n but_o yet_o grow_v up_o among_o the_o good_a grain_n will_v choke_v it_o and_o therefore_o call_v for_o present_a curse_v and_o last_o for_o burn_v least_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v all_o become_v briar_n and_o thorn_n there_o will_v remain_v no_o harvest_n to_o the_o great_a husbandman_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o barn_n by_o his_o reaper_n and_o so_o this_o world_n destroy_v god_n providence_n preparatory_a to_o the_o last_o judgement_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o the_o forementioned_a supposition_n will_v destroy_v it_o on_o the_o left_a sect._n 13._o their_o next_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o fallibility_n of_o magistrate_n which_o render_v they_o they_o say_v uncapable_a of_o judge_v answ_n it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o man_n be_v infallible_a if_o he_o be_v he_o be_v no_o man_n they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v produce_v the_o authority_n of_o s._n peter_n to_o prove_v it_o and_o now_o brethren_n i_o wot_v that_o through_o ignorance_n you_o do_v it_o as_o do_v also_o your_o ruler_n the_o which_o place_n prove_v it_o but_o weak_o neither_o in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o appear_v much_o of_o malice_n in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o deny_v and_o deliver_v he_o to_o be_v crucify_v who_o pilate_n himself_o be_v determine_v to_o let_v go_v they_o do_v it_o ignorant_o only_a in_o this_o respect_n namely_o that_o they_o know_v he_o not_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o glory_n s._n peter_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o their_o malice_n though_o great_a lest_o thereby_o they_o may_v have_v think_v the_o door_n of_o mercy_n to_o have_v be_v shut_v against_o they_o and_o so_o they_o may_v have_v come_v to_o the_o same_o end_n as_o their_o ringleader_n judas_n do_v here_o be_v a_o double_a defect_n which_o occasion_v a_o wrong_a judgement_n one_o be_v of_o knowledge_n and_o a_o well_o inform_v understanding_n the_o other_o be_v of_o a_o honest_a purpose_n of_o mind_n neither_o of_o these_o do_v destroy_v the_o power_n of_o a_o magistrate_n the_o ruler_n remain_v ruler_n still_o notwithstanding_o their_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n in_o this_o action_n indeed_o plato_n say_v beatas_fw-la civitates_fw-la fore_fw-la si_fw-la out_o philosophi_fw-la regnarent_fw-la out_o reges_fw-la philosopharentur_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o happy_a be_v that_o city_n where_o prince_n be_v qualify_v with_o gift_n suitable_a to_o their_o high_a call_n but_o if_o he_o want_v it_z as_o if_o philosophy_n do_v give_v a_o right_a to_o another_o kingdom_n or_o be_v necessary_o require_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o own_o i_o say_v that_o then_o it_o be_v a_o say_n become_a one_o that_o hold_v a_o commodity_n of_o good_n and_o price_n whereby_o he_o will_v take_v from_o some_o that_o which_o be_v their_o own_o and_o give_v to_o other_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o they_o lact._n l._n 3._o ●0_n this_o consideration_n therefore_o serve_v only_o and_o that_o very_a well_o too_o as_o a_o motive_n to_o care_n and_o conscience_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n 2_o chr._n 19_o 7._o jehoshaphat_n speak_v of_o this_o
very_a matter_n give_v to_o his_o judge_n who_o he_o constitute_v this_o charge_n take_v heed_n and_o do_v it_o or_o take_v heed_n the_o do_v of_o it_o moses_n exod._n 3._o 11._o say_v to_o god_n who_o be_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v go_v to_o pharaoh_n &_o that_o i_o shall_v bring_v forth_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n yet_o god_n will_v have_v he_o go_v and_o do_v it_o exo._n 3._o 10._o 11._o if_o then_o the_o fallibility_n of_o a_o magistrate_n as_o be_v a_o man_n or_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o own_o weakness_n as_o such_o a_o person_n be_v no_o argument_n in_o those_o day_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o how_o much_o less_o be_v it_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n when_o the_o light_n be_v ordinary_o great_a than_o in_o those_o time_n they_o be_v hereunto_o they_o will_v answer_v two_o thing_n 1._o that_o magistrate_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n have_v advantage_n which_o we_o have_v not_o whereunto_o i_o shall_v reply_v anon_o in_o its_o due_a place_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o need_n of_o magistrate_n now_o for_o in_o those_o day_n the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n all_o shall_v know_v the_o lord_n hereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o all_o than_o the_o magistrate_n especial_o who_o have_v a_o special_a promise_n for_o it_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v if_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n prevail_v not_o with_o they_o what_o will_v they_o say_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n thus_o than_o i_o argue_v a_o magistrate_n care_v aught_o to_o be_v about_o that_o whereupon_o principal_o depend_v the_o establishment_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o suppression_n of_o opinion_n and_o man_n that_o will_v ruin_v it_o but_o upon_o religion_n principal_o depend_v the_o establishment_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o be_v make_v good_a from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o very_a heathen_a themselves_o as_o history_n and_o what_o before_o have_v be_v show_v do_v witness_n therefore_o a_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o principal_a care_n of_o religion_n even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n this_o care_n of_o religion_n consist_v general_o in_o two_o thing_n 1._o in_o set_v up_o of_o religion_n itself_o without_o which_o can_v be_v expect_v no_o blessing_n from_o god_n upon_o nor_o obedience_n from_o the_o people_n to_o the_o magistrate_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o god_n vicegerent_n 2._o in_o avoid_v of_o difference_n in_o opinion_n for_o from_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n man_n usual_o fall_v into_o diversity_n of_o affection_n and_o interest_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v true_a that_o as_o in_o a_o state_n provide_v that_o all_o the_o citizen_n hold_v the_o same_o fundamental_a maxim_n necessary_a to_o the_o undergo_n of_o duty_n essential_a to_o its_o conservation_n the_o magistrate_n may_v tolerate_v among_o they_o a_o difference_n in_o many_o other_o matter_n of_o less_o importance_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n as_o long_o as_o every_o man_n uphold_v those_o opinion_n which_o make_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o communion_n whereof_o he_o live_v lesser_a thing_n may_v be_v bear_v with_o but_o shall_v every_o man_n be_v his_o own_o judge_n herein_o no_o for_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a judgement_n a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n a_o judgement_n of_o direction_n and_o a_o judgement_n of_o jurisdiction_n every_o christian_a have_v a_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n prove_v all_o thing_n hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a 1_o thes_n 5._o 21._o by_o apply_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o his_o own_o private_a consolation_n and_o edification_n the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v the_o watchman_n place_v over_o the_o israel_n h._n e._n the_o church_n and_o house_n of_o god_n have_v a_o judgement_n of_o direction_n to_o expound_v the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o other_o the_o chief_a pastor_n to_o who_o care_n the_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v in_o a_o more_o special_a manner_n have_v not_o this_o only_a but_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v of_o jurisdiction_n to_o enjoin_v to_o reform_v to_o censure_v to_o condemn_v to_o bind_v to_o loose_v judicial_o and_o authoritative_o in_o their_o respective_a charge_n if_o their_o key_n shall_v err_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o of_o knowledge_n or_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v accountable_a to_o their_o respective_a superior_n from_o thence_o to_o a_o national_a and_o last_o of_o of_o all_o to_o a_o general_a council_n and_o that_o such_o council_n be_v call_v such_o person_n be_v settle_v such_o charge_n be_v by_o the_o say_a person_n daily_o execute_v be_v the_o magistrate_n duty_n to_o see_v to_o and_o his_o prerogative_n to_o command_v or_o allow_v but_o on_o what_o mistake_v say_v they_o by_o magistrate_n be_v continue_v in_o holland_n 〈◊〉_d religion_n &_o c_o ans_fw-fr if_o such_o mistake_n be_v continue_v in_o magistrate_n how_o will_v these_o be_v multiply_v if_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n be_v leave_v to_o himself_o sure_o for_o one_o that_o be_v now_o there_o will_v be_v ten_o thousand_o in_o that_o case_n and_o whereas_o they_o urge_v pope_n council_n ecumenical_a and_o national_a that_o they_o have_v err_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o when_o we_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o council_n and_o synod_n which_o they_o allege_v they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o say_v something_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o since_o they_o can_v prove_v these_o thing_n they_o may_v have_v spare_v as_o great_a a_o many_o of_o line_n as_o i_o mean_v to_o spare_v in_o their_o confutation_n yet_o the_o 21._o article_n of_o our_o church_n yield_v more_o than_o they_o have_v prove_v viz._n that_o general_n council_n may_v not_o be_v gather_v together_o without_o the_o commandment_n and_o will_n of_o prince_n and_o when_o 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by_o order_v the_o formality_n of_o the_o trial_n and_o so_o have_v deliver_v his_o own_o soul_n sect._n 14._o next_o they_o argue_v from_o the_o royal_a law_n of_o liberty_n viz._n whatsoever_o you_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v do_v unto_o you_o even_o so_o do_v you_o unto_o they_o for_o this_o be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o those_o that_o be_v forward_o to_o persecute_v will_v not_o be_v very_o zealous_a in_o their_o proceed_n if_o they_o be_v sure_a that_o those_o they_o persecute_v shall_v have_v the_o power_n on_o their_o side_n to_o meet_v the_o same_o measure_n unto_o they_o answ_n that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v punish_v for_o the_o commit_n of_o any_o thing_n unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v or_o omit_v that_o which_o be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v leave_v undo_v this_o only_a be_v a_o persecution_n in_o scripture_n sense_n but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v for_o omit_v that_o which_o ought_v or_o commit_v that_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v such_o be_v thing_n 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