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A42553 Philadelphia, or, a treatise of brotherly-love Shewing, that we must love all men: love the wicked in general: love our enemies: that the godly must especially love another: and the reasons of each particular love. The manner of our mutual love; the dignity, necessity, excellenc, and usefulness of brotherly-love. That the want of love, where love is due, is hatred, shewed in divers particulars. The greatness of the sin of malice and hatred; with the reasons why wicked men hate the saints: together with cautions against those sins that break the bond of love. Many weighty questions discussed, and divers cases cleared. By William Gearing, minister of the word. Gearing, William. 1670 (1670) Wing G436C; ESTC R223669 92,727 215

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happy are ye and be not afraid of their terrour neither be troubled but sanctifie the Lord God in your hearts and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear having a good conscience that whereas they speak evil of you as of evil doers they may be ashamed that falsly accuse your good conversation in Christ Christians should labour so to walk that they may have nothing to cover their malice withall but that it may be manifest to their Consciences and to the eyes of others that they hate them and set themselves against them for Righteousness-sake and that their Adversaries may be ashamed Then are men brought to shame when things that are shameful are laid open but when Christians by worldliness or distempers or by playing the busy body c. do give them something to cover their malice against them withall they keep them from being ashamed But when a Christian walketh unblameably and watchfully he uncovereth the shame of their malice against him making it to appear that it is for Righteousness-sake and so causeth the shame of it to reflect upon their own faces insomuch that many times their own Consciences do condemn them them for such as fight against God which may be a means of their Conversion or restraint 2. Carry your selves meekly towards them when they are most maliciously and furiously bent against you Two Angels coming into the streets of Sodom in the Evening were entertained by Lot And in likelihood they appeared in the form of men shewed themselves in a shape surpassing in Beauty whereupon these wicked Sodomites boiling with filthy and unnaturall lust desired to abuse them contrary to the Law of Nature taking them to be mortal men and observing into what house they entered between Supper and Bed-time they assaulted his house and called upon him to bring forth his guests that they might deal with them according to their filthy Lust Now mark the carriage of Righteous L●t in this case Gen. 19.6 7 8. And Lot went out at the door unto them and shut the door after him and said I pray you Brethren do not so wickedly Behold now I have two daughters which have not known man● let me I pray you bring them out unto you and do ye to them as is good in your eyes only unto these men do nothing for therefore came they under the shadow of my roof Now it must be confessed that here was a great failing in this carriage of Lot which must not be imitated by any means that to save his guests from being unnaturally abused he would expose his Daughters to the beastly lusts of the Sodomites which was so much the greater in ●hat as appeareth afterwards they were contracted and so it was a great injury to their husbands that had espoused though not yet married them But this was partly out of want of Knowledg as it seemeth for then many Truths were not so cleared as now they are partly it was out of weakness the unlawfulness of Polygamy and so the unlawfulness of doing evil that good might come or yeelding to some sin to prevent a greater sin as in this case These and the like truths were not so clear●y opened to the godly it seemeth as now they are partly it was out of weakness of Faith that he did not rest upon God who had ways enough to keep him out of so great a strait without any such indirect and unlawful means as appeared afterwards and partly out of a sudden confused haste being beset with a mighty number of men desperately wicked and enflamed with violent and raging lust so that not having time to retire his thoughts and compose his Spirit and to take things better into consideration he sell upon this unwarrantable shift I am perswaded he had much rather have lost his heart-blood if that would have satisfied them but he thought nothing would save his guests unless these wretches filthy lusts had some other Objects to feed upon But passing by his great oversight and infirmity let us take notice of his carriage otherwise and that ye shall find was full of Love unto his guests according to the Law of Hospitality full of detestation against such foul unnnatural wickedness full of meekness towards these Sodomites as appeareth in his speech fore-mentioned He gave them never a bitter word he only sought to keep them from this sin CHAP. XXVIII NOw to conduct let me exhort every Christian to maintain a watchful eye over their Love that it wax not cold in these evil-times Our Saviour long since prophesied of the latter times that because iniquity shall abound the love of many shall wax cold Mat. 24.12 That there should be a flood of iniquity and a frost of love The times wherein we live tell us that iniquity doth abound I had almost said it cannot abound more now then let brotherly love continaee Heb. 13.1 This Love like that Fire under the Law came down from Heaven therefore preserve it we had need be very careful for sinful times are cooling times Sin is as apt to quench Love as Water to quench the Fire These objects of Love are continually the same When Love goes away the power the zeal the practice of religion goes away It is an argument your Love is truly divine if you keep it flaming in the worst of times It you suffer your Love to God and his people to decay you will lose all the good that ever you have done If your Love decay all the people of God with whom you have taken sweet counsel together prayed together fasted together all these shall rise up in judgment against you Oh think what manner of damnation yours will be ye shall feel the most dreadful effects of Gods eternal hatred who have suffered your Love to Gods ways and people to dye within you Oh if your Love decay it is not easily recovered again and to recover your first Love you must repent and do your first works it will cost you much labour much sighing much sorrow of heart before you can recover your former degrees of Love Take heed of a slavish fear of wicked men St. Paul opposeth the spirit of fear to the spirit of Love 2 Tim. 1.17 Be not too familiar with those that are unsetled in the truth Many had loved more had they disputed less Set your hearts on the things of the world Demas forsook the fellowship of the Saints because he embraced this present world FINIS Books to be sold by Thomas Parkhurst at the Golden Bible on London-Bridg MR. Sedgwick's Bowels of Mercy fol. The Taylor 's Works the first vol. fol. 2. An Exposition of Temptation on Mat. 4. verse 1. to the end of the eleventh 3. A Commentary on Titus 4. Davids Learning A Comment upon Psal 32. 5. The Parable of the Sower and of the Seed upon Luk. 8. and 4. A Learned Commentary or Exposition on the first Chapter of the second Epistle to the Corinthians by Richard Sibbs D. D. fol. A practical Exposition on the third Chapter of the first Epistle of St. Paul to the Corinthians with the Godly Mans Choice on Psal 4. ver 6 7 8. By Anthony Burgess fol. The view of the Holy Scriptures By Hugh Broughton Fol. Christianographia or a Description of the multitude and sundry sorts of Christians in the world not subject to the Pope By Eph. Pagitt Fol. These six Treatises next following are written by Mr. George Swinnock 1. The Christian Mans Calling or a Treatise of making Religion ones busineis in Religious Duti●s Natural Actions his Particular Vocation his Family Directions and his own Recreation to be read in Families for their Instruction and Edification The first Part. 2. Likewise a second Part wherein Christians are directed to perform their Duties as Husbands and Wives Parents and Children Masters and Servants in the conditions of Prosperity and Adversity 3. The third and last part of the Christian Mans Calling Wherein the Christian is directed how to make Religion his business in his dealings with all Men in the Choice of his Companions in his carriage in good Company in bad Company in solitarine●s or when he is alone on a Week-day ●rom morning to night in visiting the sick on a Dying bed as also the means how a Christian may do this and some motives to it 4. The Door of Salvation opened by the Key of Regeneration 5. Heaven and Hell Epitomized and the True Christian Characterized The Fading of th● Flesh and the flourishing of Faith Or One cast for Eternity with the only way to throw it well all these by George Swinnock M. A. Large Octavoes A learned Commentary on the fourth Chapter of the second Epistle of St. Paul to the Corinthians to which is added First a Conference between Christ and Mary Second the Spiritual Mans Aim Third Emanuel or Miracle of Miracles by Richard Sibbs D. D. 4 to An Exposition on the five first Chapters of Ezekiel with useful observations thereupon by Will Greenhil 4 to The Gospel-Covenant or the Covenant of Grace opened Preached in New England by Peter Buckely 4 to Gods Holy Mind touching Matters Moral which himself uttered in ten words or ten Commandments Also an Exposition on the Lords Prayer by Edward Elton B. D. 4 to A plain and familiar Exposition of the ten Commandments by John Dod 4 to Fiery Jesuite or and Historical Collection of the Rise Increase Doctrines and Deeds of the Jesuites Exposed to view for the sake of London 4 to Of Quenching the Spirit the evil of it in respect both of its causes and effec●s discovered By Theophilus Bolwheile A Defence against the fear of Death By Zac● Crofton The True bounds of Christian freed●m or a Discourse shewing the extents restraints of Christian Liberty wherein the truth is setled many errors con●●●ed out of John 8. ver 36. FINIS
Love of Mercy and Help 3. The Love of Courtesie and Gentleness 4. The Love of Familiarity and Friendship CHAP. X. Sets down five reasons why we are to love all men and four reasons why Publicans and Sinners do return all offices of Love t those that love them CHAP. XI Sheweth how we must manifest our Love in general to the wicked of what we must beware and what we must do two reasons of it CHAP. XII Sect. 1. Of our Love to our enemies What this Love is and wherein it consisteth shewed in five things That this Love exceedeth that of Publicans shewed three things Sect. 2. Sheweth how far wicked men may love their enemies laid down in two things yet that no wicked man doth truly love his enemy shewed in three in things Sect. 3. How our Love must be extended to the enemies of God of his Church and People shewed in two things 3. Reasons why imprecations were sometimes uttered against Gods enemies A Question how Godly men are or may be said to hate wicked men answered in three things CHAP. XIII Sheweth That Godly men must especially love one another CHAP. XIV Sets down Nine reasons why Godly men must shew special Love one to another CHAP. XV. Sect. 1. Discovereth the manner how we are to love one another 1. As our selves Sect. 2. As Christ loved us The greatness of Christs Love in laying down his Life for us shewed in four things Sect. 3. Sheweth That Christians being called to it ought so to love their Brethren as to lay down their Lives for them wherein is handled the thing required Sect. 4. Sheweth The Condition supposed Sect. 5. That we must have a special Call before we lay down our lives shewed in four things Sect. 6. Sheweth What this Call is a Christian may be called to it in two cases that more immediately concern God Sect. 7. Sheweth two cases that concern our Brethren Sect. 8. Sets down two reasons thereof CHAP. XVI Sect. 1. Of Christians bearing one anothers burdens Of bearing outward burdens A Question whether forwardness in relieving others he always a sign of one that loveth God answered negatively in three Particulars Sect. 2. Of Christians bearing one anothers inward burdens wherein it consisteth shewed in five things Sect. 3. Sheweth that in so doing we fulfil the Law of Christ which is the Law of Love 2. Questions about this resolved How men do love in obedience to the Law of Nature is shewed CHAP. XVII Sect. 1. Of the Order of our Love one to another shewed in seven things Sect. 2. Question first Whether I am bound to love godly Strangers above my wicked Kinred or Relations Question 2. What if some of our Kinred are Godly and poor others are wicked and rich Resolved CHAP. XVIII What true Christian Love to the Saints is shewed in five things CHAP. XIX Sect. 1. Sets forth the woful condition of those that hate the Saints Sect. 2. Sheweth five reasons of theeir hating of them Sect. 3. A Question Why men within the visible Church should hate the Saints answered An Object But I do not hate the Saints answered That the want of Love where Love is due is Hatred shewed in particulars CHAP. XX. Sect. 1. The greatness of this sin of hating the Saints shewed It is an argument such love not God himself Sect. 2. He that loveth not his Brother abideth in death A Question How the Saints can be Brethren to those that abide in death answered in two particulars Sect. 3. Sheweth That Haters of the Godly are murtherers manifested in three things Sect. 4. The aggravations and occasions hereof considered Sect. 5. Sheweth How malice makes men most contrary to God and most like the Devil CHAP. XXI An Exhortation to Christians to love one another especially Ministers CHAP. XXII Sheweth The dignity necessity excelleney us●fulness of this Grace and duty of Love CHAP. XXIII Of loving not in word and in tongue but in deed and in truth CHAP. XXIV Advice to take heed of those sins that break the bond of Love CHAP. XXV Sheweth That the Sacrament of the Lords Supper is a Sacrament of mutual and Brotherly Love CHAP. XXVI Layeth down arguments to encourage the Godly to suffer the Hatred of the world CHAP. XXVII Setteth down some rules for a Christians carriage in the time of the worlds Hatred CHAP. XXVIII The Conclusion with an Exhortation to the continuance of Brotherly Love PHILADELPHIA OR A Treatise of BROTHERLY-LOVE 1 John 3.11 For this is the message that ye heard from the beginning that we should love one another CHAP. I. SECT I. SAint John had this Eminence of Happiness above the rest of Christ's Disciples That he was the beloved Disciple And as it is said of Lazarus in Heaven That he lyeth in Abraham's Bosom so our Apostle had this Heaven on Earth To lean on Christs Bosom Who drew such love from Christ that he became the Apostle of Love The main Argument of this Epistle is This Grace of Love First He largely sets forth God s Love to us God is Love and Christ is Love he found it so when he lay in the Bosom of Christ Then mainly he exhorts us to mutual-love Shewing How Saints should live together like Brethren and love another It is no new command that he lays upon them but that which they had heard before that they should love one another The words of the Text are the first Reason or Argument to confirm the Truth of the former Proposition shewing that one main Property of the Children of God is laid down here in this verse where we may note 1. The Substance of this Argument 2. The Circumstances of this Argument The Substance lyeth in this That God hath commanded this duty of Mutual-love towards each other Now those that are of God have his law written upon their hearts which are framed to obey him The Circumstances are these 1. That this Commandment is sent as a message from heaven to earth from God to man 2. That it is an ancient message it is from the beginning How it is said to be from the beginning seemeth somewhat doubtful There are diverse interpretations of this word beginning 1. Some understand it from the beginning of the publishing of the Law in Mount Sinai delivered to the Ancients by Moses in an open and solemn manner which is a Law of Love and commandeth us to love our Neighbours as our selves 2. Others understand it from the beginning of Christ's preaching of the Gospel and the Apostles immediately after him This being the great commandment that Christ laid upon his Disciples A new Commandment I give unto you that ye love one another Joh. 13.34 And again that which the Apostles laid upon all the Saints Some understand it from the delivery of the Gospel unto these Christians to whom the Apostle here writeth But 3. By the Beginning may be understood from the creation of Man The law of nature stampt upon mens hearts in the
alone to themselves they would never have regarded Salvation at all All our care would have been how to sin how to fulfil our Lusts we should never have prayed Lord send thy Son into the world to dye for us to save us to redeem us from Sin and Damnation therefore it was his Mercy occasioned by our Misery meerly his Love that made him to dye for us When Gods Justice was pleading hard for the damnation of sinful men What do such Rebels here on earth Why dost thou not O Lord make these wretched Sinners to smart for their Rebellion as Thou hast turned them out of Paradise so turn them out of the World into Hell Let them know what it is to taste of the Forbidden Fruit Then did Christ without suing to him plead as hard for us Father spare them and punish me bless them let me be made a Curse be at peace with them let me endure thy Wrath I will go and keep thy Law because they have broken it let the Sorrows of Hell compass me about that they may enter into thine unspeakable Joys Love therefore must be the meer Motive Had we desired Christ to have laid down his Life for us there were some extrinsical Motive yet Love still but in that Christ was found of them that sought him not and in that he is made known to them and given to them and for them that never sought after him it is meer and wonderful Love 4. Because he was very willing to dye for us Greater Love hath no man then for a man to lay down his Life for his Friend It is maximus fluxus maximum opus maximum beneficium argumentum irrefragabile dilectionis The greatest Flux of Love the greatest work the greatest benefit an irrefragable argument of Love saith Parisiensis And to shew his willingness Christ saith of his Passion desiderio desideravi with a desire have I desired it Christ did earnestly desire to drink of the Cup of his Fathers Wrath that we might not taste it would he have drunk of such a bitter Cup if he did not love us His willingness to dye for us is the commendation of his Love He laid down his Life for us it was not in the power of Pilate and all the Jews his enemies to take away his Life from him Christ did willingly dye Indeed Pilate condemned him the Jews cried out Crucifie him crucifie him they carried him to Calvary as a Malefactor with Spears yet if he had pleased they could not have put him to death Had not his own free Love opened his heart no Souldier could ever have opened his side no though Pontius Pilate should have had all the Roman Legions and the whole Power of the Empire under his charge They might as soon have plucked the Sun out of his Orb as have sundered Christs Soul from his Body As soon have brought a Sea of Waters out of a Rock as have spilt one drop of his Blood unless he had yeelded himself to death Walk in love saith the Apostle as Christ also hath loved us and given himself for us an offering and a sacrifice to God of a sweet smelling savour Eph. 5.2 Would ye but walk a few turns with Christ in the Garden where he felt the Agony in his Soul Would ye go up to Calvary and see what our blessed Saviour did there endure then would ye say Herein we perceive the Love of Christ in that he laid down his Life for us When the Jews saw Christ weeping over Lazarus they cried out Behold how he loved him but go ye up to Mount Calvary look through his Stripes and Wounds into his heavy and tormented heart look upon his striped back upon his buffeted Face upon his pierced side his bloody head hands and feet see what he did and suffered for us then ye cannot but say behold how he loved us Oh what manner of Love is this SECT III. NOw we must love one another even as Christ hath loved us Now if Christ of his meer Love hath laid down his Life for us then we ought also to lay down our lives for the Brethren 1 Joh. 3.16 This would have seemed an hard saying to us if it had been nakedly proposed in such terms as these we ought to lay down our lives for the Brethren but the Apostle having before laid down such a strong Argument aforehand doth in a most convincing manner infer this upon it as an undeniable conclusion which cannot with any shew of reason be gainsayed or contradicted Christ the eternal Son of God hath manifested his singular Love in laying down his Life for us we must therefore follow the Captain of our Salvation in this incomparable act of Love We were dearer to him than his blood than his Life so the Saints good must be dearer to us than our hearts blood than our pretious Life Here I will lay down this Proposition That Christians being called unto it ought to shew so much Love to their Brethren as to lay down their Lives for them In this Proposition two things are to be considered 1. The Thing required 2. The Condition supposed The Thing required is this That Christians should lay down their Lives for the Brethren The Condition supposed is this If they be called unto it For the former we must know that although Christians must not think their Lives too dear for the Brethren yet it is in this as it is in other duties of Love and Mercy towards men the first and greatest Commandment must give Life unto the second which is like unto it The first Table must have the chiefest respect in our obedience to the second That is the Love of God and our regard of his Glory commanded in the first Table which is called The first and great Commandment must have the chief sway in our hearts to encline us to the duties of Love towards man enjoyned in the second Table for we must love our Neighbour in the Lord and for the Lord and so the Love of God must have a constraining and over-ruling power over us the Love of God must first move us to lay down our Lives for the Brethren and then the Love of our Brethren being as it were comprehended in our Love of God must move us thereunto The Glory of God must be the principal end that we must aim at in doing good to others So especially in this great fruit of Love when we lay down our lives for them then the good of our Brethren must be respected in the second place in as much as God is glorified in that good which they receive by that means So then when any do in Christian Love lay down their Lives for their Brethren they do not dye for them only but for the Lord chiefly and principally This the Apostle strongly proveth to be required of Christians because Christ hath shewed such wonderful Love in laying down his Life tor us This indeed is an Argument unanswerable but holdeth strongly
à majori from the greater to the less If Christ did lay down his Life for us then ought we much more to lay down our lives for the Brethren 1. Christ was infinitely above us in Glory and Majesty yet laid he down his Life for us much more ought we to lay down our Lives for the Brethren who are of the same Mould with our selves by nature and also partakers of the same pretious Faith by Grace 2. Christ being greatly offended by our sins laid down his Life for us being his enemies much more ought we to lay down our Lives for those who are not enemies but Brethren and that by the best bond viz. the bond of Regeneration 3. Christs Death for us was a matter of Humiliation and abasement to him who was the Prince of Life and Lord of Glory But our death for our Brethren is an advancement unto us Some office and employment which would be an abasement and dishonour to a Prince may be a great Honour and Preferment to a mean Subject So in this case Christ though he were the Lord of Glory the Prince of Life yet was content to dye for us though his Death were a great abasement to him in regard of his infinite excellency and divine Majesty But for us who are sinful and so mortal and must return to dust it is an advancement and improvement of our death when we are called to give our Lives for the Brethren SECT IV. I Come now to the Condition supposed that is If we be called unto it For this we must know that many things are absolutely commanded and all Christians are to perform them in general without exception such as the duties of Beleeving and Repenting and of bringing forth fruits meet for repentance which all Christians ought to perform by vertue of their general Calling Some other are enjoyned too as well as the former but not without a more special Calling The duty of relieving the wants of others is one of those duties that is very much pressed in the Scripture scarce any more yet this is to be understood of those that have a special calling to it namely those whom God hath enabled with outward means for this purpose more or less So the duty of preaching the Gospel is straitly enjoyned but not to be exercised without a lawful Calling to the work of the Ministry Of this latter sort is the duty of laying down our Lives for the Brethren which is not to be exercised without a special calling As for the madness of some fond Sectaries whereof we read in the ancient Stories of the Church who would force men to kill them that they might become Martyrs it could not but proceed from the suggestion of that wicked Spirit who is a Murtherer from the beginning Therefore this work of laying down our Lives for the Brethren is not imposed upon us by vertue of our general calling but must be done upon supposal of a special Call Yet thus much we know that there is a difference and distinction to be made between the will and the deed in such cases The will must be present with us by vertue of our general calling as we are Christians the deed and performance it self must not be undertaken without special calling that is As we are Christians and have given up our names to Christ we must have our hearts so possessed with the Spirit of Brotherly and Christian Love in conformity to Christ and his Love as that we must have a ready and willing mind to undergo it if the Lord shall call us to it So the poorest Christian that is so far from being able to give to another that he needeth to receiv● himself yet must be so possessed with Christian Love and Compassion that he would give if he had ability He must have a pitiful heart such an heart as would open his hand if he had what to give So in this case a Christian must labour to bring his heart to be willing in Love to dye for his Brethren But for the actual performance of this work in laying down our lives for the Brethren it requireth a more special call As the Apostle saith to the Philippians Vnto you it is given in the behalf of Christ not only to beleeve but to suffer for his Name Phil. 1.29 Where he sheweth that suffering is a thing given a priviledg bestowed upon some Beleevers whereunto all Beleevers are not called that is not in an eminent manner Scarce any Beleever can live any long time in the world after his effectual calling and conversion but that he shall suffer for the name of Christ in some kind or other but to suffer in a more special and eminent degree is given but to some who are in a special manner called unto it SECT V. THat we must have a special Call before we lay down our Lives will thus appear 1. We have a general● Command to preserve Life We must labour to preserve the Life of an Oxe or an Asse when it is in danger much more of a man and if the Life of others then our own also inasmuch as the Love we owe to our selves is the rule of our love towards others Therefore so far is it from being a duty imposed upon us to thrust our selves rashly and of our own heads into the mouth of death without a Calling that we are bound not to desire it lest we be found guilty of our own Blood 2. To lay down our Life for the Brethren without a special Call and Warrant may be a wrong to the Brethren rather than a benefit because thereby we bereave our selves of doing them any further good in that way of Christian Love wherein we are to walk towards them here in the world by suffering death without a warrant Yet when we have a Call we must not give back under pretence that we desire to to do them good by our Lives but rather believe that the wisdom of God who calleth us to suffer seeth that thus dying for them we shall more benefit them and glorifie God than we could by escaping death and continuing in the world among them 3. We cannot suffer death by the hands of Persecutors for the Brethren without the Sin of others viz. of those that shed our Blood Now a Christian without a Call from God hath no warrant to give occasion to others wilfully to commit such a bloody Sin but when we are called to it we must take heed we do not sin our selves in giving back under an hypocritical pretence of being loth to give others an occasion of offending 4. Our blessed Savviour himself although he came into the world purposely to lay down his Life for the Brethren yet did not willingly run upon his death but did divers times shun the rage of his enemies and even in his Infancy fled from Herods cruelty And when his hour was come though he shewed himself many ways to be willing to lay down his Life yet
God may be likely to endanger our Lives we must not shrink back to save our Lives SECT VIII THe Reasons hereof are these R. 1. Because the Salvation of the Brethren must b● preferred above all our outward things whatsoever their Souls must be preferred above our own Bodies therefore if our suffering loss of Liberty and Life be any way advantagious for their Salvation we are to endure the worst in this Life that they might gain Life eternal Our Saviour laid down his Life for their Salvation we must do so also St. Paul gladly endured any thing for the Elects sake he could wish himself to be an Anathema a Curse for the Jews his Brethren and Moses would be blotted out of the Book of Life that the Israelites might live in the presence of God A miserable wretch St. Paul was for Christs sake and for the Salvatioh of the Corinthians 1 Cor. 4.10 We are fools weak despised naked hungry buffeted persecuted made the off-scouring of the world God makes the like Covenant with us as Moses did with the two Tribes and half which dwelt on the other side Jordan that they should go in before their Brethren and fight for them to expell the Canaanites and when they had placed their Brethren in Canaan then they were to return and enjoy their Inheritances Thus must we hazard our Lives to bring others to Heaven if called unto it and neglect our own Lives that others might enjoy the heavenly Canaan together with us 2. Because this will wonderfully confirm the Brethren in the truth delivered to them and protessed by them otherwise our Cowardice and Apostacy may cause them to waver and draw them off from the ways of G●d and be a means to destroy them for whom Christ died It is an old and a true saying Sanguis Martyrum semen Eccl●siae That the Blood of the Martyrs is the Seed of the Church the Martyrs Blood made the Church fruitful the Christians did wax more bold through Paul's Bonds Curtius feared not to die for Rome Mencotheus for Thebes And shall not we suffer that for Christ his Saints which Pagans suffered for their Countrey Christ was the more boldly professed by the new Converts by how much St. Paul was more constant and cheerful in his sufferings for Christ and his Gospel St. Basil tells us how forty Martyrs did encourage one another to dye for Christ and his Gospel We see how prodigal Soldiers are of their Lives to shew their fidelity to their King and Countrey and shall not Christians much more be prodigal of theirs for God and his Church Let all then that would be acknowledged for Gods Children labour for so much power of Christian Love as may dispose their hearts to be content to resign up their Lives for the Glory of God and the good of others It is the want of Faith and Love that makes this seem hard and grievous to us for if these Graces were in us and did abound they would sw●eten the bitterness of death it self and of the most grievous sufferings and enable us to overcome death and the world and to break all those cords and tyes which fasten us to this present world and the things of this life and make us so unwilling to lay down our Lives for Christ and his Church If the arms of the inner man were strengthened in the power of these two Graces all those Cords which I spake of would break asunder like those that Sampson was bound with when the Philistines came upon him Are we not Members of the same Body with the people of God and doth not one Member adventure it self to save another so should it be among the Members of the mystical Body of Christ CHAP. XVI Sect. I. THere is one great Office of Love which we must perform one to another even those that are not called to lay down their Lives for the Brethren must do this that is to bear one anothers Burdens Bear ye one anothers burdens and so fulfill the law of Christ Gal. 6.2 This duty is mutually to be performed to one another Thou must bear thy Brothers Burdens and he must bear thine He that expects others should ease and help him let him be willing to ease others Christians in their journey to Heaven must do like loving Travellers who have a Burthen to carry sometimes one carrieth it sometimes the other in so doing both will go on with the greater cheerfulness and with ease perform their journey To this course of Travellers as Estius conceiveth the Apostle alludeth Estius in Galat. 6.2 when he saith Bear ye one anothers burdens Calvin saith That Christians must shew their Humanity one to another which teacheth men to afford mutual help in their necessities by bearing one anothers burdens This duty concerneth every Christian it is not only the duty of strong Christians to bear the burdens of the weak but also the weak may and must bear the Burdens of the stronger Both have their Burdens the strong hath his the weak hath his both need help and ease both are subject to faint under their Burdens therefore we must bear one anothers burdens even that which lieth heavy and presseth down our Souls and Bodies There are outward Burdens and inward Burdens As to outward Burdens those that have ability must be merciful to their Brethren who are in want St. Paul biddeth Timothy to charge them that are rich in this world that they be not high-minded c. that they do good that they be rich in good works ready to distribute willing to communicate 1 Tim. 6.17.18 Do then the rich bear the Burdens of the poor when they are rich and plentiful in giving to those that are in need To do good and to communicate forget not for with such sacrifices God is well-pleased Heb. 13.16 It is given in charge as a thing especially to be remembred and by no means to be forgotten And St. John sheweth that those who are able and relieve not their poor Brethren are void of the Love of God 1 Joh. 4.20.21 If a man say I love God and hateth his brother he is a lyar for he that loveth not his brother whom he hath seen how can he love God whom he hath not seen And this Commandment have we from him that he who loveth God love his brother also Where ye see that the profession of Love to God without Love and Compassion towards others cannot stand with truth And the same Law of Love that commandeth us to love requireth us to love our Brethren and Neighbours also But with what kind of Love that the Apostle sheweth in 1 Joh. 3.18 not a Love made up of words or rooted in the tongue but a Love that is Love indeed and Love in truth a Love seated in the heart and bringing sorth the fruits of Love Quest But here it may be demanded if the want of a compassionate heart and hand towards the needy in those that are