the_o hazard_n of_o call_v magistrate_n to_o account_n judge_v condemn_a and_o dethrone_v they_o and_o the_o like_a have_v thus_o clear_v how_o little_a ground_n he_o have_v to_o cry_v out_o so_o against_o naphtaly_n and_o his_o party_n as_o the_o sanguinary_a faction_n as_o he_o do_v pag._n 83._o and_o to_o prosecute_v that_o dispute_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o follow_a page_n we_o will_v not_o have_v much_o difficulty_n in_o answer_v what_o he_o have_v say_v but_o first_o let_v we_o prosecute_v our_o own_o business_n and_o show_v what_o real_a power_n people_n have_v without_o their_o magistrate_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o reform_v of_o religion_n and_o 1._o it_o be_v lawful_a yea_o necessary_a for_o every_o private_a person_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n superior_a and_o inferior_a give_v their_o countenance_n concurrence_n or_o consent_v thereunto_o or_o not_o to_o purge_v their_o heart_n and_o reform_v their_o life_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o all_o the_o way_n of_o god_n commandment_n our_o surveyer_n himself_n grant_v this_o pag._n 84._o for_o say_v he_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o amend_v one_o and_o so_o all_o will_v be_v more_o easy_o amend_v very_o ture_n and_o if_o this_o be_v do_v our_o work_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o himself_o will_v be_v a_o hangman_n to_o his_o own_o pamphlet_n unless_o he_o think_v himself_o exeme_v from_o that_o duty_n of_o reformation_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o dispensation_n to_o lie_v slander_n calumniate_v and_o blaspheme_v the_o work_n way_n and_o people_n of_o god_n 2._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o private_a person_n notwithstanding_o that_o idolatry_n superstition_n or_o any_o other_o corruption_n in_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n be_v establish_v by_o authority_n or_o countenance_v and_o encourage_v or_o conformity_n there_o to_o press_v to_o keep_v themselves_o pure_a from_o such_o course_n as_o provoke_v the_o eye_n of_o god_n who_o be_v a_o jealous_a god_n and_o will_v not_o give_v his_o glory_n to_o another_o this_o be_v undeniable_a by_o all_o who_o be_v not_o profess_a atheist_n and_o who_o know_v another_o god_n than_o a_o clay_n creature_n and_o who_o know_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o a_o man._n our_o surveyer_n grant_v in_o the_o forecited_a place_n that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o reform_v themselves_o from_o all_o real_a corruption_n in_o the_o worshipe_n of_o god_n but_o it_o may_v be_v he_o make_v this_o real_a a_o open_a door_n for_o he_o and_o his_o fraternity_n to_o escape_v by_o and_o so_o conclude_v that_o he_o and_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o height_n of_o perfection_n because_o forsooth_o they_o be_v fall_v backward_o and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v backward_o and_o never_o to_o advance_v and_o so_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o duty_n but_o corruption_n will_v be_v real_a corruption_n though_o they_o account_v they_o perfection_n 3._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o private_a person_n to_o rebuke_v admonish_v exhort_v reprove_v observe_v edify_v and_o provoke_v one_o another_o to_o love_n and_o good_a work_n leu._n 19_o 17._o mat._n 18._o 15_o 16._o rom._n 15._o 13._o col._n 3._o 16._o 1_o thes_n 5._o 11._o heb._n 3._o 13._o and_o 10._o 24._o 25._o and_o thus_o instruct_v one_o another_o in_o the_o right_a way_n of_o the_o lord_n persuade_v move_v and_o induce_v they_o by_o motive_n and_o argument_n and_o all_o mean_n possible_a to_o embrace_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o forsake_v error_n or_o any_o false_a way_n even_o though_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v prohibit_v and_o discharge_v this_o and_o by_o their_o command_n and_o authority_n shall_v establish_v error_n and_o corruption_n and_o banish_v truth_n with_o their_o edict_n and_o proclamation_n our_o surveyer_n grant_v pag._n 84._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v say_v be_o i_o be_o brother_n keeper_n but_o by_o faithful_a instruction_n warning_n reproof_n strive_v to_o save_v other_o from_o the_o evil_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o yet_o he_o know_v who_o be_v persecute_v upon_o this_o account_n of_o meet_v together_o for_o these_o and_o such_o like_a end_n to_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n one_o of_o another_o that_o they_o faint_v not_o in_o this_o evil_a day_n and_o to_o save_v one_o another_o from_o the_o evil_n of_o these_o time_n as_o keeper_n of_o conventicle_n and_o seditious_a disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n 4._o when_o there_o be_v any_o corruption_n in_o the_o reform_a religion_n whether_o in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n or_o government_n creep_v in_o or_o any_o corrupt_a sinful_a practice_n come_v in_o use_n and_o abound_v in_o a_o land_n and_o these_o corruption_n not_o only_o connive_v at_o by_o the_o magistrate_n but_o also_o countenance_v approve_v and_o authorize_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v lay_v out_o themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a in_o their_o pastoral_a function_n for_o the_o suppress_n of_o these_o corruption_n and_o enormity_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o prohibiton_n of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o power_n be_v not_o privative_a in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o contrary_n though_o this_o be_v abundant_o clear_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a prophet_n and_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n both_o under_o the_o old_a and_o under_o the_o n._n testament_n yet_o we_o all_o know_v how_o impious_o and_o tyrannical_o this_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o honest_a minister_n of_o scotland_n who_o leave_v they_o shall_v speak_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o rage_a evil_n and_o abound_a corruption_n both_o in_o matter_n of_o opinion_n and_o practice_n which_o hasten_v the_o curse_n and_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o make_v we_o ripe_a for_o destruction_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o preach_v uncontroverted_a truth_n and_o the_o undeniable_a ground_n of_o christianity_n but_o however_o this_o piece_n of_o tyranny_n and_o persecution_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o god_n stand_v unrepealed_a &_o in_o full_a force_n and_o vigour_n &_o by_o this_o law_n all_o who_o have_v a_o trumpet_n and_o a_o mouth_n shall_v set_v the_o trumpet_n to_o their_o mouth_n and_o cry_v aloud_o and_o not_o spare_v and_o both_o private_o and_o publicky_a labour_n thus_o to_o reform_v the_o grievous_a abuse_n that_o abound_v in_o the_o land_n 5._o private_a person_n may_v let_v magistrate_n command_v or_o discharge_v what_o they_o will_v yea_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o whole_a some_o exhortation_n and_o admonition_n of_o minister_n and_o other_o who_o faithful_o declare_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n and_o discover_v abominable_a corruption_n &_o cry_v abomination_n &_o notwithstanding_o of_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a embrace_v and_o practice_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o reject_v the_o corruption_n this_o be_v certane_v for_o it_o be_v god_n mind_n and_o will_n that_o his_o command_n be_v obey_v rather_o than_o man_v and_o if_o minister_n and_o private_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o exhort_v rebuke_n warn_v reprove_v admonish_v move_v and_o persuade_v it_o be_v people_n duty_n to_o hearken_v to_o and_o obey_v these_o good_a and_o necessary_a exhortation_n rebuke_n warning_n reproof_n admonition_n and_o persuasion_n god_n mind_n shall_v be_v follow_v hold_v it_o forth_o who_o will_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o his_o ambassador_n who_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n be_v authorize_v by_o he_o for_o that_o effect_n we_o know_v what_o a_o dreadful_a plague_n and_o judgement_n come_v upon_o judah_n 2_o chron._n 36_o 16._o 17._o because_o they_o mock_v the_o messenger_n of_o god_n and_o despise_v his_o word_n and_o misuse_v his_o prophet_n the_o wrath_n of_o god_n arise_v against_o his_o people_n till_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n and_o it_o be_v this_o which_o occasion_v the_o non-churching_a of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n act._n 13_o 46._o sure_o when_o people_n ear_n be_v so_o uncircumcised_a that_o they_o will_v not_o hear_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o reproach_n unto_o they_o and_o they_o have_v no_o delight_n in_o it_o then_o be_v there_o ground_n to_o fear_v the_o verification_n of_o that_o sad_a threaten_a jer._n 6_o 11_o 12._o that_o wrath_n shall_v be_v pour_v out_o upon_o the_o child_n abroad_o and_o upon_o the_o assembly_n of_o young_a man_n together_o so_o that_o even_o the_o husband_n with_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v take_v the_o age_a with_o he_o that_o be_v full_a of_o day_n and_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v turn_v unto_o other_o with_o their_o field_n and_o wife_n together_o for_o i_o will_v stretch_n out_o my_o hand_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n say_v the_o lord_n 6._o from_o what_o be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o all_o who_o will_v have_v peace_n with_o god_n and_o peace_n in_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o day_n
nonsense_n to_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v there_o assert_v but_o say_v he_o pag._n 34._o subjection_n to_o the_o passion_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o command_n and_o this_o be_v call_v passive_a obedience_n which_o imply_v more_o than_o mere_a passion_n or_o suffering_n even_o a_o disposition_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o lie_v under_o that_o lot_n with_o a_o eye_n to_o god_n who_o ordinance_n be_v use_v upon_o the_o sufferer_n only_o it_o be_v call_v passive_a obedience_n because_o as_o to_o the_o precise_a suffer_v the_o punishment_n there_o be_v no_o external_a action_n do_v enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o there_o be_v in_o active_a obedience_n although_o there_o be_v some_o dispositive_a or_o preparatory_a action_n in_o order_n to_o suffer_v not_o infer_v a_o direct_a preparation_n to_o a_o man_n own_o suffering_n which_o he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v as_o go_v to_o a_o gallows_n on_o his_o own_o foot_n or_o up_o a_o ladder_n or_o lay_v down_o his_o head_n on_o a_o block_n that_o it_o may_v be_v strike_v off_o answ_n that_o subjection_n to_o the_o passion_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o command_n be_v grant_v in_o some_o case_n by_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la as_o be_v say_v but_o that_o it_o fall_v under_o a_o command_n when_o god_n open_v a_o fair_a door_n to_o eshew_v it_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v 2._o how_o proper_a it_o be_v to_o call_v that_o submission_n passive_a obedience_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o inquire_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la tell_v we_o and_o he_o can_v confute_v it_o that_o it_o be_v repugnantia_fw-la in_o adjecto_fw-la to_o call_v it_o obedience_n since_o obedience_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v relative_a essential_o to_o a_o law_n now_o there_o be_v no_o moral_a law_n enjoin_v this_o for_o no_o man_n be_v formal_o a_o sinner_n against_o a_o moral_a law_n because_o he_o suffer_v not_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n nor_o be_v these_o in_o hell_n formal_o obedient_a to_o a_o law_n because_o they_o suffer_v against_o their_o will_n 3._o as_o for_o that_o disposition_n and_o motion_n of_o heart_n which_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v viz._n that_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o suffering_n be_v under_o a_o command_n and_o indeed_o obedience_n to_o that_o be_v and_o be_v obedience_n to_o a_o moral_a law_n but_o the_o surveyer_n call_v it_o a_o error_n to_o say_v that_o only_o the_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la be_v command_v or_o forbid_v and_o why_o because_o say_v he_o that_o same_o command_n that_o forbid_v resist_v the_o magistrate_n in_o do_v his_o duty_n enjoin_v submission_n and_o passive_a obedience_n to_o he_o although_o we_o be_v able_a by_o force_n to_o deliver_v ourselves_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n answ_n then_o by_o he_o there_o be_v no_o medium_n betwixt_o this_o submission_n to_o passive_a obedience_n and_o positive_a resistance_n and_o so_o either_o he_o must_v say_v that_o fly_n be_v resist_v which_o yet_o pag._n 41._o he_o call_v a_o monster_n of_o a_o stoical_a paradox_n or_o he_o must_v say_v that_o fly_v and_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o this_o passive_a obedience_n be_v a_o submit_v to_o this_o passive_a obedience_n and_o whether_o this_o will_v not_o rather_o look_v like_o a_o monster_n of_o a_o stöical_a paradox_n let_v all_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n judge_n 2._o be_v the_o guilty_a person_n bind_v by_o any_o moral_a law_n to_o suffer_v death_n or_o whip_n if_o the_o magistrate_n will_v not_o execute_v the_o sentence_n upon_o he_o or_o be_v every_o one_o in_o that_o case_n bind_v to_o deliver_v up_o himself_o to_o the_o magistrate_n &_o accuse_v himself_o and_o pursue_v the_o accusation_n until_o the_o sentence_n be_v execute_v if_o not_o how_o do_v this_o passive_a submission_n fall_v under_o a_o moral_a law_n if_o he_o say_v when_o he_o be_v apprehend_v or_o in_o hand_n he_o be_v not_o to_o resist_v but_o submit_v to_o the_o stroke_n answer_n 1._o will_v not_o any_o see_v that_o then_o the_o res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la be_v not_o command_v but_o the_o modus_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o so_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v true_a pag._n 318._o that_o passive_a obedience_n to_o wicked_a ruler_n be_v enjoy_v rom._n 13._o only_a in_o the_o manner_n and_o upon_o supposition_n that_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o must_v suffer_v against_o our_o will_n all_o the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n that_o they_o can_v inflict_v then_o we_o must_v suffer_v patient_o but_o 2._o though_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n do_v his_o duty_n and_o inflict_v just_a punishment_n will_v it_o follow_v that_o therefore_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o his_o duty_n but_o inflict_v unjust_a punishment_n or_o do_v the_o same_o passive_a obedience_n to_o power_n punish_v unjust_o fall_v under_o the_o moral_a law_n how_o do_v he_o prove_v either_o the_o consequence_n or_o the_o consequent_a we_o assert_v say_v he_o pag._n 53._o that_o a_o private_a person_n though_o wrongful_o afflict_v by_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n proceed_v according_a to_o law_n let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v lex_fw-la malè_fw-la posita_fw-la or_o a_o evil_a law_n be_v hound_n not_o only_o to_o christian_a patience_n in_o suffer_v but_o unto_o a_o submission_n without_o repel_v of_o violence_n by_o violence_n and_o that_o in_o conscientious_a respect_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherewith_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v invest_v although_o abuse_v it_o in_o this_o particular_a and_o with_o a_o tender_a regard_n to_o the_o prevention_n of_o sedition_n and_o confusion_n in_o humane_a society_n ans_fw-fr 1._o this_o be_v dictator-like_a to_o prove_v the_o conclusion_n by_o assert_v it_o what_o a_o ridiculous_a fool_n be_v he_o to_o come_v with_o his_o assertion_n and_o yet_o give_v we_o nothing_o but_o the_o very_a thing_n controvert_v be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a hungry_a empty_a man_n to_o beg_v when_o he_o can_v better_o do_v the_o very_a thing_n in_o quaestion_n 2._o then_o it_o seem_v he_o will_v grant_v that_o a_o private_a person_n may_v resist_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n when_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o law_n where_o be_v then_o the_o conscientious_a respect_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherewith_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v invest_v and_o that_o tender_a regaird_a to_o prevent_v sedition_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o talk_v of_o sure_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o ordinance_n be_v but_o abuse_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o other_o 3._o let_v i_o ask_v if_o there_o be_v a_o just_a judge_n sit_v who_o will_v execute_v justice_n and_o judgement_n for_o god_n and_o be_v summon_v he_o to_o answer_v for_o his_o perjury_n apostasy_n and_o other_o villanny_n which_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o and_o some_o other_o be_v privy_a to_o and_o can_v witness_v against_o he_o will_v he_o compeare_v or_o rather_o will_v he_o not_o run_v from_o under_o the_o reach_n of_o justice_n and_o secure_v himself_o or_o if_o apprehend_a will_v he_o not_o labour_v a_o escape_n to_o save_v his_o neck_n from_o the_o rope_n if_o so_o as_o all_o who_o know_v he_o will_v very_o belveeve_v he_o will_v where_o will_v then_o this_o submission_n be_v which_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o magistrate_n and_o where_o will_v his_o conscientious_a respect_n to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n not_o abuse_v but_o very_o right_o use_v in_o that_o particular_a be_v 4._o if_o a_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o power_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v resist_v what_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v thereupon_o sedition_n say_v he_o and_o confusion_n will_v be_v unavoidable_a if_o every_o one_o as_o he_o think_v himself_o wrong_v shall_v be_v allow_v to_o use_v force_n upon_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n proceed_v by_o law_n the_o great_a malefactor_n be_v ready_a to_o justify_v themselves_o and_o to_o violate_v the_o just_a megistrate_n in_o their_o just_a proceed_n ausw_n this_o be_v but_o the_o old_a song_n chant_v over_o and_o over_o again_o to_o we_o and_o may_v therefore_o be_v dismiss_v with_o a_o word_n viz._n that_o as_o the_o magistrat_n abuse_n of_o his_o power_n in_o a_o particular_a will_v not_o make_v the_o power_n itself_o unlawful_a as_o he_o will_v grant_v so_o nor_o will_v the_o abuse_n of_o this_o resistance_n in_o a_o particular_a make_v resistance_n itself_o unlawful_a 2._o we_o plead_v not_o for_o resistance_n by_o every_o one_o who_o think_v himself_o wrong_v but_o for_o resistance_n when_o the_o wrong_n be_v manifest_a notour_n undeniable_a â—_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a and_o do_v to_o a_o whole_a land_n to_o god_n glory_n to_o christ_n interest_n to_o a_o covenant_n swear_v and_o subscribe_v by_o all_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o compact_n betwixt_o king_n and_o
do_v sufficient_o confirm_v this_o of_o which_o more_o when_o we_o consider_v what_o this_o surveyer_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_n 8._o lawyer_n politician_n &_o divine_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v such_o condition_n condescend_v on_o in_o all_o free_a republic_n hoenonius_n disp_n pol._n 2._o thes_n 4._o tell_v we_o that_o the_o subject_n do_v stipulate_v from_o the_o magistrate_n whether_o they_o will_v rule_v so_o as_o they_o may_v lead_v a_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a life_n under_o they_o and_o thes_n 5._o that_o the_o magistrate_n do_v absolute_o promise_v and_o the_o subject_n upon_o condition_n promise_v what_o be_v their_o duty_n so_o althusius_n cap._n 38._o polit._n n._n 31._o and_o cap._n 19_o n._n 15._o 23._o 29._o and_o timplerus_n polit._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o quest._n 5._o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n betwixt_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n see_v likewise_o gerhard_n de_fw-fr magistratu_fw-la thes_n 94._o pag._n 726._o where_o he_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n that_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n do_v covenante_n with_o each_o other_o final_o this_o be_v clear_v from_o some_o scripture_n instance_n as_o first_o the_o covenant_n which_o david_n make_v with_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n 2_o sam._n 5._o 3._o 1_o chron._n 11._o 3._o so_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n come_v to_o the_o king_n to_o hebron_n and_o king_n david_n make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o in_o hebron_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o anoint_a david_n king_n over_o israel_n sanches_n on_o the_o place_n think_v he_o promise_v to_o rule_v they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n deut._n 17_o 15._o and_o that_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o that_o covenant_n which_o do_v relate_v to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o a_o affair_n as_o concern_v the_o war_n with_o their_o near_a and_o insolent_a enemy_n concern_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v think_v upon_o in_o that_o troublesome_a state_n of_o affair_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o people_n promise_v fidelity_n and_o obedience_n and_o what_o else_o be_v require_v in_o well_o constitute_v commonwealth_n and_o that_o this_o covenant_n be_v seal_v by_o oath_n of_o both_o party_n cornel_n a_fw-fr lapet_n call_v it_o a_o mutual_a promise_n wherein_o david_n covenant_v to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n faithful_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n leut._n 17._o 16._o etc._n etc._n &_o israel_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n promise_v to_o be_v obedient_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o the_o surveyer_n try_v many_o shift_n to_o make_v this_o no_o mutual_a covenant_n or_o conditional_a covenant_n pag._n 94._o 95._o he_o can_v deny_v but_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n here_o agree_v upon_o betwixt_o david_n and_o these_o tribe_n of_o israel_n but_o he_o say_v the_o quaestion_n be_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n the_o matter_n and_o import_v of_o that_o covenant_n the_o scripture_n say_v not_o it_o be_v such_o a_o covenant_n as_o these_o man_n will_v have_v it_o i_o shall_v rule_v you_o right_o if_o you_o obey_v medutiful_o otherwise_o not_o upon_o the_o king_n part_n and_o upon_o the_o people_n part_n we_o shall_v obey_v you_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o you_o if_o you_o rule_v we_o right_o otherwise_o we_o will_v not_o but_o use_v our_o coactive_a power_n upon_o you_o to_o dethrone_v and_o destroy_v you_o and_o punish_v you_o ans_fw-fr if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o here_o be_v a_o mutual_a contract_n wherein_o the_o king_n accept_v of_o condition_n and_o oblige_a himself_o thereunto_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n &_o the_o dutch_a annotator_n on_o 2_o sam._n 5._o 3._o say_v hereby_o they_o be_v bind_v on_o both_o side_n by_o oath_n to_o perform_v their_o duty_n to_o other_o for_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o import_n of_o such_o covenant_n and_o what_o right_a or_o power_n the_o party_n keep_v have_v over_o the_o party_n fail_v 2._o the_o text_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o what_o be_v the_o particular_a matter_n of_o this_o covenant_n but_o from_o the_o text_n we_o may_v clear_o see_v that_o this_o be_v a_o conditional_a covenant_n a_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o king_n promise_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n as_o satisfy_v they_o and_o induce_v they_o to_o accept_v of_o he_o as_o king_n and_o anoint_v he_o so_o that_o if_o the_o term_n have_v not_o please_v they_o they_o will_v not_o have_v accept_v of_o he_o as_o king_n if_o the_o king_n have_v say_v i_o will_v be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n to_o account_v you_o still_o my_o enemy_n and_o kill_v such_o of_o you_o as_o i_o will_v and_o keep_v a_o live_v such_o of_o you_o as_o i_o will_v and_o so_o play_v the_o tyrant_n be_v like_a he_o have_v gote_v the_o answer_n that_o rehoboam_n goat_n to_o your_o tent_n â—_o israel_n what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n 3._o how_o can_v he_o prove_v that_o they_o do_v not_o mind_n to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o david_n upon_o such_o term_n they_o say_v he_o pag._n 95_o recognose_n his_o right_n of_o reign_v over_o they_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o be_v remove_v by_o they_o for_o they_o say_v the_o lord_n say_v to_o thou_o thou_o shall_v feed_v my_o people_n israel_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v ruler_n over_o they_o and_o it_o be_v add_v therefore_o they_o come_v etc._n etc._n ans_fw-fr 1._o all_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o this_o covenant_n be_v not_o conditional_a or_o that_o david_n do_v not_o oblige_v himself_o to_o such_o and_o such_o condition_n for_o if_o these_o reason_n have_v any_o force_n they_o will_v as_o well_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o he_o it_o all_o but_o submit_v without_o covenant_n and_o they_o know_v his_o right_n by_o promise_n to_o the_o throne_n before_o this_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v till_o now_o and_o now_o when_o they_o come_v david_n must_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o they_o 2._o the_o same_o tribe_n of_o israel_n do_v recognosce_fw-la rehoboam'_v right_a to_o reign_v for_o they_o come_v to_o shechem_n to_o make_v he_o king_n 1_o king_n 12._o 1._o 2._o chron._n 10._o v_o 1._o &_o yet_o when_o rehâ—boam_n will_v not_o agree_v unto_o the_o term_n propose_v they_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o king_n 3._o that_o 1_o chron._n 11._o 3._o therefore_o come_v be_v but_o the_o same_o with_o so_o come_v 2_o sam._n 5._o 3._o and_o it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o render_v also_o or_o and_o come_v for_o in_o the_o original_a it_o be_v in_o both_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v there_o tell_v that_o also_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n come_v who_o be_v not_o mention_v before_o 4._o god_n promise_n to_o david_n give_v he_o no_o power_n to_o play_v the_o tyrant_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v fulfil_v but_o such_o a_o way_n god_n purpose_n concern_v the_o end_n include_v the_o mean_n with_o the_o end_n and_o his_o purpose_n or_o promise_n be_v not_o that_o david_n shall_v obtain_v the_o throne_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n or_o that_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o submit_v unto_o he_o notwithstanding_o he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o covenant_n with_o they_o or_o promise_v to_o rule_v they_o in_o righteousness_n and_o not_o to_o play_v the_o tyrant_n over_o they_o and_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o false_a that_o the_o people_n give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o david_n conditional_o as_o he_o say_v pag._n 101._o for_o if_o he_o say_v these_o promise_n or_o purpose_n of_o god_n do_v lay_v obligation_n of_o the_o people_n to_o accept_v such_o upon_o any_o term_n he_o can_v condemn_v the_o ten_o trybe_n for_o accept_v of_o jeroboam_fw-la as_o he_o do_v elsewhere_o 5._o as_o for_o their_o coactive_a superiority_n over_o he_o we_o speak_v not_o of_o it_o now_o it_o not_o be_v our_o present_a business_n but_o sure_o his_o reason_n will_v not_o valide_o conclude_v the_o contrair_a for_o if_o such_o a_o promise_n or_o purpose_n of_o god_n give_v david_n such_o a_o right_n as_o that_o in_o no_o case_n suppose_v he_o have_v turn_v the_o great_a tyrant_n imaginable_a &_o have_v sell_v the_o land_n of_o canaan_n unto_o the_o uncircumcised_a or_o do_v some_o such_o thing_n the_o elder_n of_o israel_n have_v have_v no_o coercive_a power_n to_o have_v withstand_v he_o and_o dethrone_v he_o than_o they_o may_v not_o now_o have_v refuse_v to_o have_v submit_v unto_o he_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o elder_n of_o israel_n may_v not_o have_v refuse_v to_o have_v submit_v to_o jeroboam_v who_o also_o have_v a_o promise_n which_o i_o know_v he_o will_v not_o grant_v but_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o david_n agree_v
law_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n not_o only_o at_o home_o but_o also_o abroad_o when_o naphtali_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a bege_v of_o the_o question_n to_o suppose_v that_o the_o late_a rise_n be_v only_o in_o pretence_n of_o religion_n this_o surveyer_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a poor_a quirk_n and_o why_o so_o he_o shall_v know_v say_v he_o that_o in_o ordinary_a language_n a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v under_o pretence_n of_o another_o whether_o the_o pretention_n be_v yet_o dubious_a or_o under_o controversy_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v false_o make_v or_o tre_o answ_n such_o language_n as_o this_o may_v be_v ordinary_a with_o he_o it_o may_v be_v and_o his_o complice_n that_o corrupt_a fraternity_n with_o who_o pretence_n be_v real_a and_o real_a thing_n be_v pretence_n but_o sure_a to_o all_o such_o as_o understand_v plain_a language_n this_o queree_n do_v praesuppose_v that_o the_o rise_n be_v not_o real_o but_o in_o pretence_n for_o religion_n do_v ever_o these_o in_o power_n make_v it_o out_o or_o offer_v to_o make_v it_o out_o that_o it_o be_v not_o real_o for_o religion_n naphtali_n say_v more_o over_o that_o the_o queree_n itself_o seem_v to_o imply_v and_o grant_v that_o for_o subject_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n real_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o power_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o lawful_a authority_n be_v both_o lawful_a and_o laudable_a this_o say_v the_o surveyer_n be_v as_o vain_a a_o quirk_n how_o so_o for_o say_v he_o let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o objection_n be_v mean_v only_o of_o rise_v upon_o mere_a pretence_n of_o religion_n will_v this_o infer_v that_o therefore_o there_o may_v be_v a_o rise_n upon_o real_a intention_n for_o religion_n against_o the_o magistrate_n answ_n sure_o to_o all_o of_o common_a sense_n it_o say_v that_o the_o proposer_n of_o the_o objection_n do_v yield_v so_o much_o have_v hint_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_n do_v they_o say_v give_v but_o not_o grant_v it_o lawful_a to_o subject_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n real_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n etc._n etc._n why_o then_o may_v it_o not_o have_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o objecter_n dare_v not_o condemn_v this_o especial_o see_v the_o main_a stress_n do_v lie_v upon_o that_o suppose_a pretence_n ay_o but_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o affirm_v that_o upon_o neither_o of_o the_o two_o insurrection_n against_o the_o magistrate_n be_v lawful_a and_o that_o these_o people_n do_v not_o rise_v real_o for_o religion_n but_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o course_n of_o atheistical_a contempt_n of_o religion_n and_o god_n ordinance_n to_o pull_v down_o all_o authority_n in_o the_o â—and_n as_o their_o advocate_n prâ—fesses_v and_o justify_v their_o so_o dâ—ing_a and_o to_o destroy_v these_o in_o their_o innocency_n who_o they_o have_v appoint_v to_o death_n answ_n his_o affirmation_n and_o assertion_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o beggarly_a proof_n though_o he_o strengthen_v they_o with_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a lie_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o what_o he_o here_o affirm_v or_o not_o we_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v when_o he_o have_v read_v and_o consider_v what_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o follow_a vindication_n next_o some_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v object_v as_o 1._o that_o 1_o sam._n 15_o ver_fw-la 25._o rebellion_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n to_o which_o say_v naphtali_n pag._n 156._o one_o of_o themselves_o do_v roundly_o and_o clear_o answer_v that_o the_o sentence_n be_v speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n to_o the_o king_n because_o of_o his_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o subject_n will_v soon_o conclude_v his_o accuser_n then_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o rebel_n this_o the_o surveyer_n pag._n 264._o call_v a_o very_a poor_a answer_n and_o yet_o so_o pertinent_a and_o plump_a that_o it_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o accuser_n &_o fill_v their_o face_n with_o shame_n but_o why_o be_v it_o such_o a_o poor_a answer_n for_o albeit_o say_v he_o that_o high_a rebellion_n immediate_o againsi_fw-fr god_n be_v principal_o mean_v yet_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n be_v the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n upon_o earth_n who_o he_o command_v to_o reverence_n and_o obey_v and_o of_o who_o he_o have_v say_v you_o be_v god_n psal_n 82._o the_o despiser_n of_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n &_o a_o rebel_n against_o he_o do_v his_o duty_n be_v a_o rebel_n against_o god_n answ_n those_o word_n do_v his_o duty_n be_v very_o well_o add_v but_o sure_o when_o such_o be_v rebel_n against_o god_n enact_v thing_n diametrical_o opposite_a to_o his_o law_n and_o testimony_n persecute_v the_o subject_n because_o of_o their_o adherence_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o their_o vow_n and_o covenant_n and_o by_o force_n &_o cruelty_n overturning_a the_o covenant_v religion_n destroy_v the_o interest_n of_o christ_n the_o true_a and_o lawful_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o common_a good_a they_o be_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n nor_o carry_v themselves_o as_o the_o deputy_n of_o god_n bear_v the_o image_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n but_o rather_o as_o manifest_v and_o avow_a rebel_n to_o god_n and_o therefore_o what_o ever_o can_v be_v say_v from_o this_o place_n to_o prove_v it_o rebellion_n and_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n for_o subject_n to_o despise_v the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n and_o to_o rebel_v against_o he_o do_v his_o duty_n neither_o from_o this_o place_n nor_o any_o other_o can_v it_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o late_a riser_n be_v guilty_a of_o rebellion_n do_v not_o the_o author_n of_o naphtali_n tell_v he_o 2._o that_o rise_v up_o against_o authority_n itself_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o disobey_v the_o power_n therewith_o vest_v stand_v and_o act_v in_o their_o right_a line_n of_o subordination_n be_v indeed_o rebellion_n and_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n but_o to_o resist_v and_o rise_v up_o against_o person_n abuse_v sacred_a authority_n and_o rebel_a against_o god_n the_o supreme_a be_v rather_o to_o adhere_v to_o god_n as_o our_o liege_n lord_n &_o to_o vindicate_v both_o ourselves_o &_o his_o abuse_a ordinance_n from_o man_n wickedness_n and_o tyranny_n what_o mean_v he_o then_o to_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o naphtaly_n have_v say_v be_v this_o to_o answer_v his_o adversary_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o yield_v the_o cause_n ay_o but_o leave_v we_o shall_v take_v these_o word_n do_v his_o duty_n as_o import_v any_o confession_n he_o add_v yea_o suppose_v we_o be_v never_o to_o follow_v the_o magistrate_n when_o his_o command_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n for_o that_o be_v to_o leave_v our_o lineâ—_n of_o subordination_n to_o god_n yet_o when_o he_o swerve_v and_o go_v out_o of_o his_o line_n to_o take_v the_o sword_n against_o he_o be_v but_o to_o study_v to_o cure_v his_o sin_n by_o our_o own_o and_o because_o the_o king_n one_o way_n leave_v his_o line_n of_o subordination_n to_o god_n therefore_o to_o leap_v out_o of_o our_o own_o line_n in_o that_o subordination_n in_o another_o way_n answ_n this_o man_n speak_v contradiction_n when_o he_o make_v a_o supposition_n that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o follow_v the_o magistrate_n when_o his_o command_n be_v contrary_a to_o god_n and_o yet_o say_v if_o we_o do_v follow_v we_o leave_v our_o line_n of_o subordination_n to_o god_n we_o see_v what_o the_o man_n spirit_n will_v have_v carry_v he_o to_o if_o he_o dare_v have_v vent_v it_o but_o how_o prove_v he_o that_o this_o be_v our_o sin_n or_o a_o leap_v out_o of_o our_o line_n of_o subordination_n to_o resist_v tyranny_n and_o man_n abuse_v their_o authority_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o religion_n libertye_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o subject_a we_o have_v prove_v the_o contrary_a and_o answer_v all_o which_o he_o or_o his_o colleague_n the_o author_n of_o the_o former_a part_n have_v say_v and_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v more_o when_o any_o new_a ground_n be_v give_v the_o next_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v object_v be_v mat._n 26_o 52._o to_o which_o say_v naphtaly_n it_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v without_o any_o reply_n by_o one_o of_o these_o impeach_v who_o they_o account_v distract_v though_o without_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o impertinency_n by_o oppone_v luke_n 22_o 36._o what_o now_o fay_v the_o rail_a pamphleter_n certane_o say_v he_o this_o libeller_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v far_o from_o some_o measure_n of_o distraction_n while_o he_o allow_v the_o distract_a man_n answer_n as_o sufficient_a who_o of_o sound_a judgement_n will_v think_v that_o a_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o produce_v another_o which_o seem_v contradictory_n thereto_o
all_o that_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n to_o wit_n that_o when_o god_n have_v so_o plain_o declare_v by_o his_o providence_n that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o place_v leave_v for_o pray_v that_o the_o thing_n where_o with_o we_o be_v threaten_v may_v be_v avoid_v but_o that_o we_o must_v suffer_v and_o that_o then_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o seek_v to_o be_v strengthen_v with_o all_o might_n according_a to_o his_o glorious_a power_n etc._n etc._n that_o in_o this_o case_n to_o take_v the_o sword_n be_v unlawful_a this_o i_o say_v we_o willing_o grant_v but_o if_o he_o will_v wrest_v the_o word_n further_a to_o make_v they_o say_v what_o he_o will_v have_v they_o he_o err_v not_o know_v the_o scripture_n nor_o attend_v to_o their_o scope_n yea_o it_o may_v be_v question_v if_o the_o chief_a priest_n scribes_z and_o elder_n who_o send_v out_o that_o band_n of_o soldier_n be_v lawful_a civil_a magistrate_n at_o this_o time_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n from_o god_n to_o use_v such_o civil_a force_n and_o coaction_n and_o not_o rather_o usurper_n but_o we_o need_v press_v this_o no_o further_o have_v ground_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v what_o we_o assert_v even_o yield_v this_o unto_o the_o adversary_n after_o that_o naphtali_n have_v consider_v these_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v object_v to_o the_o empanel_v he_o propose_v two_o other_o to_o be_v examine_v the_o first_o be_v joh._n 18_o 36._o if_o my_o kingdom_n be_v of_o this_o world_n then_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jews_n unto_o which_o naphtaly_n answer_v thus_o as_o the_o intent_n &_o scope_n of_o our_o lord_n answer_n be_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o that_o calumny_n object_v against_o he_o by_o the_o jew_n that_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o king_n in_o opposition_n to_o caesar_n so_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a to_o wit_n that_o our_o lord_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o other_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n be_v institute_v but_o whole_o spiritual_a for_o declare_v the_o truth_n &_o thereby_o gain_v soul_n unto_o glory_n whence_o as_o our_o lord_n will_v there_o infer_v that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o conquer_v to_o himself_o disciple_n by_o outward_a force_n and_o thereby_o to_o gain_v follower_n to_o the_o spoil_n of_o caesar_n and_o other_o prince_n so_o it_o be_v without_o all_o shadow_n of_o connexion_n thence_o to_o conclude_v that_o a_o people_n have_v receive_v the_o blessing_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v without_o resistance_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o the_o manifest_a dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o eternal_a damnation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o be_v impious_o and_o sacrilegious_o spoil_v and_o deprive_v thereof_o when_o they_o be_v in_o capacity_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o this_o the_o surveyer_n account_v pag._n 268._o a_o extravagant_a exposition_n and_o why_o be_v not_o say_v he_o christ_n plain_a meaning_n to_o declare_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v spiritual_a by_o this_o that_o none_o of_o his_o servant_n be_v engage_v mere_o upon_o this_o account_n and_o under_o this_o formality_n that_o they_o be_v his_o servant_n to_o fight_v violent_o for_o he_o this_o be_v security_n enough_o to_o caesar_n &_o all_o magistrate_n for_o ever_o that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o his_o quarrel_n against_o they_o but_o shall_v only_o do_v so_o when_o religion_n come_v to_o be_v a_o lawright_n defensible_a under_o the_o magistrate_n protection_n against_o all_o foreigner_n but_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o his_o say_n that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o conquer_v disciple_n to_o himself_o by_o outward_a force_n his_o intention_n be_v mere_o to_o give_v assurance_n that_o violent_a resistance_n to_o our_o proper_a magistrate_n even_o in_o his_o behalf_n be_v unsuitable_a to_o his_o kingdom_n answ_n 1._o mr_n hutcheson_n on_o the_o place_n tell_v we_o that_o christ_n scope_n here_o be_v express_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o accusation_n concern_v his_o kingdom_n and_o speak_v so_o much_o of_o it_o negative_o as_o may_v satisfy_v pilate_n that_o it_o may_v well_o enough_o consist_v with_o the_o saifty_a of_o the_o roman_a state_n therefore_o he_o show_v that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o a_o worldly_a kingdom_n and_o for_o proof_n thereof_o he_o instance_v how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o aspire_v to_o a_o kingdom_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o that_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o permit_v his_o servant_n to_o fight_v in_o his_o defence_n as_o they_o offer_v to_o do_v when_o the_o jew_n come_v to_o take_v he_o this_o in_o my_o apprehension_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o the_o surveyer_n gloss_n and_o less_o discrepant_a from_o naphtali_n gloss_n then_o be_v he_o 2._o what_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o none_o of_o christ_n servant_n be_v engage_v mere_o upon_o that_o account_n and_o under_o this_o formality_n to_o fight_v violent_o for_o he_o will_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o christian_n in_o a_o kingdom_n may_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o profess_a religion_n receive_v and_o swear_v to_o by_o king_n and_o all_o rank_n against_o manifest_a tyranny_n and_o oppression_n i_o see_v not_o the_o consequence_n see_v they_o may_v do_v all_o this_o as_o civil_a subject_n good_a country_n man_n and_o loyal_a patriot_n and_o this_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o 3._o himself_o dar_fw-ge not_o deny_v but_o even_o christian_n suject_n of_o christ_n may_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o his_o quarrel_n in_o some_o case_n for_o he_o grant_v it_o may_v be_v in_o this_o case_n when_o religion_n come_v to_o be_v a_o law_n right_n defensible_a under_o the_o magistrate_n protection_n against_o foreigner_n but_o be_v there_o any_o ground_n for_o this_o exception_n alone_o in_o all_o christ_n answer_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n more_o for_o this_o then_o for_o other_o why_o may_v not_o we_o put_v in_o our_o exception_n as_o well_o as_o our_o adversary_n put_v in_o his_o 3._o if_o it_o become_v a_o law_n right_a why_o may_v it_o not_o as_o well_o be_v defend_v by_o private_a subject_n as_o other_o law_n right_n and_o civil_a libertye_n be_v and_o may_v be_v even_o against_o magistrate_n 4._o shall_v it_o not_o be_v defend_v even_o when_o it_o become_v a_o law_n right_a against_o foreigner_n but_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o magistrate_n then_o if_o magistrate_n will_v not_o concur_v private_a person_n may_v not_o defend_v their_o religion_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o a_o army_n of_o turk_n papist_n or_o heathen_n come_v to_o press_v all_o to_o mahometanisme_n idolatry_n or_o heathenism_n what_o height_n of_o absurdity_n be_v here_o 5._o since_o christian_a magistrate_n be_v servant_n to_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o christian_a subject_n why_o shall_v it_o be_v more_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o engage_v in_o christ_n quarrel_n under_o this_o formality_n that_o they_o be_v his_o servant_n then_o for_o mere_a subject_n see_v christ_n make_v no_o exception_n here_o of_o one_o or_o other_o nor_o distinction_n among_o his_o servant_n and_o see_v this_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o little_a security_n for_o caesar_n as_o the_o other_o if_o the_o scope_n mention_v by_o the_o surveyer_n be_v the_o true_a scope_n 4._o the_o particular_a mention_v by_o naphtali_n be_v more_o suitable_a to_o the_o true_a scope_n than_o this_o which_o the_o surveyer_n mention_v for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o touch_v resistance_n to_o our_o proper_a magistrate_n in_o christ_n behalf_n but_o whether_o christ_n be_v a_o king_n or_o not_o to_o which_o christ_n answer_v that_o howbeit_o he_o be_v a_o king_n yet_o his_o kingdom_n be_v consistent_a with_o caesar_n kingdom_n and_o as_o he_o come_v not_o to_o conquer_v subject_n to_o himself_o by_o outward_a force_n so_o he_o mind_v not_o to_o erect_v a_o temporal_a kingdom_n by_o arm_n naphtaly_n do_v add_v further_o the_o truth_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o our_o adversary_n may_v soon_o be_v discover_v if_o the_o question_n be_v but_o state_v in_o the_o term_n of_o one_o foreign_a and_o independent_a prince_n invade_v another_o mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o whatever_o solution_n or_o evasion_n they_o shall_v herein_o make_v will_v as_o exact_o quadrate_n to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n it_o be_v almost_o ridiculous_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o greatest-aggravations_a of_o invasion_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o prince_n upon_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o profession_n he_o himself_o be_v principal_o bind_v to_o maintain_v shall_v import_v any_o speciality_n and_o
not_o only_o without_o but_o even_o against_o authority_n yet_o be_v in_o order_n to_o such_o necessary_a and_o just_a end_n do_v sufficient_o warrant_v they_o before_o god_n and_o all_o man_n from_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o law_n or_o act_n then_o stand_v against_o the_o same_o wherewith_o they_o may_v have_v be_v charge_v but_o what_o can_v he_o hence_o infer_v will_v he_o infer_v that_o the_o author_n of_o naphtaly_n either_o say_v or_o think_v that_o any_o part_n of_o the_o people_n though_o no_o magistrate_n be_v among_o they_o may_v take_v arm_n against_o all_o magistrate_n and_o violent_o resist_v they_o when_o they_o think_v their_o law_n either_o unjust_a or_o the_o punishment_n execute_v unjust_a as_o he_o say_v he_o do_v ibid._n pag._n 13._o by_o what_o medium_n will_v he_o couple_v the_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_a together_o may_v not_o a_o man_n disallow_v that_o any_o part_n of_o the_o people_n though_o they_o have_v all_o the_o magistrate_n with_o they_o except_o the_o supreme_a may_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o supreme_a and_o violent_o resist_v he_o whensoever_o they_o think_v that_o the_o law_n be_v unjust_a or_o the_o punishment_n execute_v unjust_a as_o i_o very_o think_v the_o author_n of_o naphtaly_n will_n and_o yet_o say_v that_o when_o strong_a and_o inevitable_a necessity_n urge_v in_o order_n to_o necessary_a and_o just_a end_n people_n may_v have_v their_o own_o convocation_n even_o against_o authority_n and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o no_o stand_a law_n against_o the_o same_o see_v all_o know_v that_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la est_fw-la supreme_a lex_fw-la and_o that_o no_o law_n or_o act_n when_o the_o strike_v observation_n thereof_o tend_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o republic_n for_o the_o good_a of_o which_o all_o law_n be_v make_v be_v of_o force_n the_o next_o passage_n he_o cit_v be_v out_o of_o pag._n 14._o be_v naphtaly_n have_v these_o word_n that_o the_o right_a and_o privilege_n of_o self-defence_n be_v not_o only_o found_v in_o but_o be_v the_o very_a first_o instinct_n of_o pure_a nature_n and_o spring_n of_o all_o motion_n and_o action_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v competent_a to_o and_o exercise_v by_o every_o individual_a before_o that_o either_o society_n or_o government_n be_v know_v 3._o that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v surrender_v and_o supperssed_a by_o the_o erect_n of_o these_o that_o it_o be_v and_o be_v the_o great_a end_n and_o motive_n for_o which_o all_o voluntary_a societye_n and_o policy_n be_v introduce_v and_o be_v continue_v 4._o that_o it_o be_v a_o principal_n and_o not_o the_o principal_a as_o he_o miscit_v it_o rule_v of_o righteousness_n whereunto_o that_o great_a command_n of_o love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o lord_n himself_o be_v resolve_v and_o whereby_o it_o be_v interpret_v and_o then_o add_v so_o it_o do_v infallible_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o right_a and_o privilege_n be_v yet_o competent_a to_o all_o man_n whether_o separat_o or_o joint_o and_o need_v no_o other_o pre-requisite_a but_o that_o of_o intolerable_a injury_n which_o for_o a_o man_n to_o suffer_v under_o pretence_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v for_o the_o delusion_n of_o a_o empty_a name_n only_o for_o the_o lust_n of_o other_o real_o to_o deprive_v himself_o of_o his_o whole_a share_n &_o interest_n therein_o and_o be_v complete_v for_o excercise_n by_o such_o a_o probable_a capacity_n as_o may_v encourage_v the_o asserter_n thereof_o to_o undertake_v it_o thus_o i_o have_v set_v down_o his_o word_n true_o and_o whole_o and_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o be_v there_o here_o that_o will_v ground_v the_o foresay_a thesis_fw-la must_v a_o man_n that_o say_v thus_o necessary_o say_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a subject_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o magistrate_n when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o probable_a capacity_n to_o carry_v through_o their_o matter_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n when_o they_o think_v the_o law_n be_v unjust_a or_o the_o punishment_n execute_v be_v unjust_a let_v he_o the_o next_o time_n i_o pray_v prove_v this_o consequenc_n for_o i_o and_o many_o more_o do_v and_o will_v deny_v it_o his_o next_o passage_n be_v out_o of_o pag._n 15._o the_o word_n be_v these_o the_o propel_v by_o force_n of_o such_o injury_n that_o be_v to_o be_v violent_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o just_a cause_n and_o quarrel_n that_o man_n in_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n can_v be_v engage_v in_o which_o sure_o be_v a_o very_a innocent_a and_o harmless_a assertion_n and_o such_o as_o he_o nor_o no_o rational_a man_n who_o know_v to_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o soul_n unto_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o flesh_n can_v contradict_v and_o from_o whence_o no_o man_n that_o know_v what_o the_o exercise_n of_o reason_n be_v can_v infer_v his_o forecited_a thesis_fw-la the_o next_o passage_n he_o miserable_o curtail_v out_o of_o pag._n 16_o 17._o but_o though_o we_o shall_v take_v it_o as_o he_o have_v set_v it_o down_o except_v that_o parenthesis_n which_o he_o have_v soi_v in_o in_o the_o same_o character_n to_o deceive_v the_o sample_n reader_n what_o can_v he_o infer_v from_o it_o when_o once_o say_v that_o combination_n for_o assistance_n in_o the_o same_o common_a cause_n of_o just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n whereunto_o the_o force_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n through_o the_o perversion_n of_o that_o mean_a of_o government_n appoint_v for_o their_o preservation_n do_v ultimate_o reduce_v they_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o humanity_n etc._n etc._n and_o god_n glory_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o this_o that_o whole_a city_n kingdom_n and_o empire_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o duty_n in_o not_o relieve_v the_o innocent_n from_o unjust_a tyranny_n even_o of_o lawful_a power_n have_v be_v overtake_v therefore_o by_o fearful_a judgement_n to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o subversion_n must_v he_o needs_o be_v think_v to_o say_v and_o assert_v that_o private_a subject_n may_v combine_v together_o and_o make_v insurrection_n against_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n when_o they_o in_o their_o private_a judgement_n of_o discretion_n think_v the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v pervert_v what_o sharp_a sight_a man_n can_v be_v able_a to_o see_v where_o these_o two_o shall_v meet_v he_o tell_v we_o next_o that_o pag._n 18_o 19_o it_o be_v say_v that_o not_o only_a power_n of_o self-defence_n but_o vindicative_a and_o reform_a power_n be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o whole_a &_o against_o all_o magisirate_n and_o if_o they_o use_v it_o not_o judgement_n come_v on_o suppose_v their_o capacity_n probable_a to_o bear_v they_o forth_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o there_o connivance_n &_o not_o act_v in_o way_n of_o vindication_n of_o crime_n and_o reform_v abuse_n but_o who_o shall_v read_v the_o place_n cite_v will_v be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o very_a great_a injury_n do_v to_o naphtaly_n &_o that_o his_o word_n be_v miserable_o represent_v and_o yet_o he_o can_v draw_v out_o of_o they_o even_o as_o he_o have_v mince_v the_o and_o thrawne_v they_o so_o that_o they_o look_v with_o another_o face_n than_o their_o own_o that_o napbtaly_n assert_v that_o private_a person_n may_v when_o they_o think_v or_o imagine_v in_o their_o private_a judgement_n that_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o a_o defection_n arise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o vindicate_v religion_n judge_n and_o condemn_v such_o as_o be_v guilty_a and_o so_o use_n imperat_fw-la act_n of_o reformation_n by_o vindication_n sure_o these_o word_n in_o naphtaly_n of_o necessity_n both_o from_o the_o principle_n deduce_v and_o from_o the_o most_o visible_a judgement_n of_o god_n agreeable_a thereto_o there_o must_v be_v a_o superior_a and_o antecedent_n obligation_n to_o that_o of_o submission_n incumbent_a upon_o all_o both_o joint_o &_o separat_o for_o the_o maintenance_n vindication_n and_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o order_n to_o the_o promote_a of_o these_o great_a end_n of_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o truth_n and_o true_a worshipe_n which_o the_o lord_n do_v indispensable_o require_v to_o sober_a judicious_a intelligent_a and_o impaitial_a reader_n will_v have_v a_o far_a other_o import_n so_o what_o can_v he_o infer_v from_o that_o which_o naphtali_n say_v pag._n 28._o viz._n that_o none_o plead_v for_o absolute_a submission_n in_o the_o people_n and_o exemption_n in_o the_o prince_n but_o such_o as_o have_v prostrate_v their_o conscience_n to_o the_o prince_n arbitrement_n in_o a_o blind_a and_o absolute_a obedience_n and_o that_o see_v subjection_n be_v principal_o enjoin_v for_o and_o in_o order_n to_o obedience_n what_o soever_o reason_n or_o authority_n can_v be_v adduce_v to_o persuade_v a_o obsolute_a
with_o they_o upon_o term_n this_o he_o can_v get_v well_o deny_v but_o say_v all_o the_o covenant_n that_o can_v be_v suppose_v here_o be_v upon_o the_o people_n part_n a_o engagement_n to_o humble_a subjection_n and_o homage_n &_o upon_o the_o king_n part_n a_o covenant_n of_o indemnity_n for_o former_a opposition_n to_o he_o wherein_o they_o have_v need_v to_o be_v comfortable_o secure_v ans_fw-fr if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o covenant_n than_o it_o secure_v all_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o their_o elder_n with_o they_o and_o david_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v keep_v it_o and_o do_v keep_v it_o he_o do_v not_o then_o execute_v thereafter_o some_o of_o they_o upon_o scafsold_n and_o set_v up_o their_o head_n upon_o pole_n as_o traitor_n 2._o we_o find_v nothing_o in_o the_o text_n of_o their_o acknowledge_v a_o crime_n do_v so_o as_o they_o need_v a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n it_o be_v like_o david_n in_o a_o piece_n of_o holy_a policy_n meet_v for_o that_o time_n to_o gather_v together_o the_o scatter_a people_n of_o god_n to_o use_v the_o surveyer_n word_n pag._n 94._o will_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v pass_v a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n as_o less_o irritate_v than_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n 3._o if_o they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o be_v his_o subject_n who_o be_v not_o so_o before_o but_o be_v under_o another_o king_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o pag._n 94._o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o either_o for_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n or_o yet_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n ay_o but_o it_o be_v fit_a say_v he_o ibid._n to_o give_v they_o security_n touch_v his_o good_a mind_n towards_o they_o they_o have_v so_o long_o stand_v it_o out_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o ans_fw-fr but_o be_v there_o no_o more_o requisite_a to_o secure_v they_o touch_v his_o good_a mind_n towards_o they_o and_o his_o willingness_n to_o accept_v of_o they_o as_o subject_n who_o before_o be_v enemy_n except_o this_o act_n of_o indemnity_n since_o they_o be_v in_o open_a hostility_n one_o against_o another_o and_o if_o upon_o this_o ground_n the_o covenant_n on_o david_n part_n be_v of_o indemnity_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v also_o a_o covenant_n of_o indemnity_n on_o their_o part_n see_v as_o he_o confess_v they_o be_v not_o his_o subject_n before_o but_o under_o another_o king_n but_o now_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v subject_n who_o be_v not_o so_o before_o and_o engage_v to_o humble_a subjection_n and_o homage_n must_v not_o david_n in_o this_o covenant_n engage_v to_o something_o correspond_v to_o this_o we_o shall_v not_o repugn_v say_v he_o if_o it_o be_v call_v a_o covenant_n both_o of_o protection_n &_o right_a rule_a they_o answ_n that_o be_v all_o i_o be_o seek_v to_o have_v david_n here_o oblige_v by_o covenant_n unto_o his_o subject_n to_o such_o and_o such_o term_n as_o to_o protect_v and_o rule_v they_o a_o right_n ay_o but_o he_o add_v yet_o so_o as_o not_o subject_v himself_o to_o their_o censure_n or_o co-action_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o subject_n only_o upon_o that_o condition_n be_v otherwise_o free_a to_o fall_v upon_o he_o answ_n this_o be_v not_o to_o our_o present_a business_n but_o yet_o how_o can_v he_o prove_v this_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o say_v so_o will_v his_o adversary_n take_v that_o for_o a_o answer_n be_v there_o not_o here_o a_o mutual_a convenant_n wherein_o each_o party_n be_v bind_v to_o other_o be_v not_o the_o term_n condescend_v upon_o and_o be_v it_o not_o grant_v by_o all_o that_o in_o mutual_a covenant_n the_o observer_n have_v a_o jus_o against_o the_o breaker_n but_o say_v he_o a_o covenant_n may_v be_v to_o mutual_a duty_n &_o yet_o on_o neither_o side_n conditional_a but_o absolute_a eath_n party_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o duty_n absolute_o but_o not_o on_o condition_n that_o the_o other_o party_n do_v their_o duty_n ans_fw-fr then_o it_o seem_v israel_n be_v bind_v to_o david_n whether_o he_o will_v be_v a_o king_n to_o they_o or_o not_o yea_o even_o though_o he_o will_v sell_v they_o to_o morrow_n to_o the_o philistine_n for_o slave_n and_o bond_n man_n for_o ever_o and_o david_n be_v bind_v to_o protect_v and_o rule_v they_o a_o right_n whether_o they_o will_v be_v subject_n or_o not_o 2._o how_o can_v he_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v such_o a_o covenant_n 3._o yea_o how_o can_v he_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o covenant_n among_o man_n or_o how_o can_v he_o explain_v such_o a_o covenant_n as_o if_o say_v he_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o give_v i_o one_o hundred_o pound_n &_o i_o bind_v myself_o again_o by_o oath_n to_o he_o to_o give_v he_o one_o hundred_o pound_n without_o conditional_a provision_n that_o he_o pay_v i_o the_o money_n he_o promise_v i_o albeit_o he_o shall_v fail_v in_o his_o oath_n &_o not_o pay_v i_o yet_o must_v not_o i_o fail_v in_o i_o but_o must_v pay_v he_o because_o my_o oath_n be_v separate_v from_o he_o &_o independent_a upon_o it_o and_o have_v a_o separate_a obligation_n absolute_a which_o no_o faile_v of_o the_o other_o party_n to_o i_o can_v loose_v answ_n it_o be_v true_a manus_fw-la manum_fw-la fricat_fw-la and_o if_o this_o surveyer_n give_v to_o one_o a_o hundred_o pound_n he_o will_v know_v it_o be_v for_o a_o hundred_o pound_n again_o or_o something_o better_a and_o i_o wish_v he_o shall_v think_v himself_o as_o well_o bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o pay_v the_o thing_n he_o promise_v to_o god_n absolute_o as_o he_o think_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v to_o man_n what_o he_o have_v promise_v absolute_o but_o to_o our_o business_n what_o sort_n of_o mutual_a covenant_n can_v those_o be_v which_o he_o here_o speak_v of_o we_o hear_v to_o paction_n or_o covenant_n where_o there_o be_v promise_n without_o a_o stipulation_n but_o of_o a_o covenant_n or_o paction_n betwixt_o two_o concern_v mutual_a duty_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o each_o to_o other_o wherein_o there_o be_v no_o stipulation_n or_o which_o be_v no_o conditional_a covenant_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v 2._o where_o hear_v we_o that_o such_o a_o transaction_n if_o it_o can_v have_v that_o name_n wherein_o one_o person_n promise_v absolute_o to_o another_o to_o give_v he_o such_o or_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o other_o person_n again_o promise_v absolute_o to_o give_v to_o the_o first_o another_o sum_n be_v call_v a_o covenant_n 3._o lawyer_n tell_v we_o that_o even_o promissiones_fw-la promise_n if_o complete_a and_o not_o mere_a policitation_n will_v give_v a_o jus_o a_o right_a unto_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o be_v make_v to_o call_v for_o the_o performance_n and_o sue_v the_o promiser_n at_o law_n and_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v he_o will_v lose_v his_o cause_n for_o when_o the_o question_n come_v betwixt_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v the_o same_o case_n as_o when_o the_o question_n come_v betwixt_o two_o distinct_a nation_n for_o as_o there_o be_v not_o a_o superior_a judge_n over_o both_o nation_n to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n so_o nor_o be_v there_o a_o superior_a ordinary_a judge_n to_o decide_v the_o question_n that_o fall_v out_o betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o sword_n must_v determine_v it_o in_o the_o one_o case_n so_o in_o the_o other_o 4._o but_o how_o shall_v he_o evince_v that_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o king_n &_o people_n be_v not_o a_o reciprocal_a contract_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v by_o each_o to_o other_o upon_o condition_n it_o be_v true_a he_o tell_v we_o that_o subjection_n be_v not_o promise_v to_o king_n conditional_o but_o absolute_o but_o in_o so_o say_v he_o do_v only_o beg_v the_o question_n a_o better_a politician_n than_o he_o althusius_n polit._n c._n 19_o num_fw-la 6_o 7._o call_v it_o a_o mutual_a compact_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o people_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o call_v it_o contractum_fw-la mandati_fw-la and_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o this_o contract_n the_o prince_n be_v a_o mandataruis_n and_o his_o obligation_n precee_v as_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o mandatarius_n and_o promiser_n use_v to_o do_v and_o then_o follow_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o people_n secundum_fw-la naturam_fw-la mandati_fw-la whereby_o they_o promise_v obedience_n and_o fidelity_n to_o he_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n prescribe_v another_o scripture_n instance_n be_v 2_o king_n 11_o v._n 17._o 2_o chron._n 23_o v._n 3._o 16._o where_o jehojadah_n make_v a_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n which_o as_o the_o english_a annotator_n and_o the_o dutch_a also_o on_o the_o place_n say_v be_v a_o civil_a covenant_n betwixt_o they_o viz._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v govern_v then_o well_o they_o shall_v
mutual_o perform_v sure_a each_o party_n must_v be_v formal_o oblige_v to_o other_o 6._o if_o this_o be_v deny_v it_o must_v be_v assert_v that_o a_o sovereign_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_a or_o injury_n unto_o his_o subject_n can_v borrow_v no_o money_n from_o they_o can_v not_o be_v engage_v by_o covenant_n promise_v of_o bond_n unto_o they_o which_o be_v most_o ridiculous_a and_o a_o doctrine_n as_o much_o tend_v to_o the_o real_a destruction_n of_o monarch_n and_o sovereign_n as_o any_o else_o for_o if_o this_o hold_v good_a subject_n may_v never_o think_v themselves_o secure_a and_o moreover_o that_o ordinance_n can_v never_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n see_v thereby_o people_n can_v never_o expect_v the_o least_o rational_a ground_n of_o security_n for_o their_o life_n and_o what_o they_o have_v but_o we_o need_v not_o stand_v on_o this_o see_v our_o surveyer_n perceive_v well_o enough_o what_o a_o groundless_a and_o irrational_a assertion_n this_o of_o the_o royalist_n be_v think_v best_a to_o strict_a in_o with_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la and_o grant_v pag._n 100_o that_o where_o a_o covenant_n be_v make_v between_o a_o king_n and_o a_o people_n the_o covenant_n on_o the_o king_n part_n bind_v he_o not_o only_o to_o god_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o object_n of_o this_o duty_n but_o do_v bind_v he_o to_o the_o people_n formal_o 4._o it_o be_v also_o clear_a and_o undeniable_a that_o in_o kingdom_n which_o be_v common_o call_v haereditary_a the_o son_n be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v the_o same_o condition_n which_o his_o father_n be_v oblige_v to_o perfome_v for_o as_o the_o law_n say_v conditionalis_fw-la obligatio_fw-la transit_fw-la ad_fw-la haeredes_fw-la l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la d._n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la obligatione_fw-la rational_a people_n condescend_v rational_o upon_o the_o constitution_n do_v certane_o pitch_v upon_o that_o way_n of_o conveyance_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n that_o may_v best_o secure_v they_o as_o to_o their_o end_n and_o if_o none_o have_v be_v oblige_v unto_o the_o condition_n agree_v upon_o but_o the_o first_o in_o the_o line_n they_o have_v not_o rational_o secure_v these_o ends._n 5._o it_o be_v no_o less_o clear_a that_o when_o the_o sovereign_n do_v not_o perform_v the_o principal_a main_a and_o most_o necessary_a condition_n condescend_v and_o agree_v upon_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la he_o fall_v from_o his_o sovereignty_n this_o all_o will_v grant_v as_o flow_v native_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o compact_n for_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la praestat_fw-la officium_fw-la promissum_fw-la cadit_fw-la beneficio_fw-la hâc_fw-la lege_fw-la dato_fw-la he_o who_o do_v not_o preforme_v the_o condition_n agree_v upon_o have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o benefit_n grant_v upon_o condition_n of_o performance_n of_o these_o condition_n i_o do_v not_o here_o say_v that_o every_o breach_n or_o violation_n do_v degrade_v he_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o that_o a_o violation_n of_o all_o or_o of_o the_o main_a most_o necessary_a and_o principal_o intend_a condition_n do_v 6._o lawyer_n grant_v that_o every_o conditional_a promise_n give_v a_o right_a to_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o pursue_v for_o the_o performance_n and_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o mutual_a compact_n and_o therefore_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o mutual_a compact_n the_o subject_n have_v jus_o against_o the_o king_n a_o right_a in_o law_n to_o pursue_v he_o for_o performance_n the_o worthy_a author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la tell_v we_o pag._n 97._o that_o even_n the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n be_v so_o mutual_a i_o will_v be_v your_o god_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n that_o if_o the_o people_n break_v the_o covenant_n god_n be_v loose_v from_o his_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n zach._n 11._o 10._o and_o 2_o the_o covenant_n give_v to_o the_o believer_n a_o sort_n of_o action_n of_o law_n and_o jus_o quoddam_fw-la to_o plead_v with_o god_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o fidelity_n to_o stand_v to_o that_o covenant_n that_o bind_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o fidelity_n esa_n 43._o 26._o &_o 63._o 16._o dan_n 9_o 4._o 5_o and_o hence_o infer_v that_o far_o more_o a_o covenant_n give_v ground_n of_o a_o civil_a action_n or_o claim_n to_o a_o people_n and_o the_o free_a estate_n against_o a_o king_n but_o say_v the_o surveyer_n pag._n 101._o it_o have_v be_v better_o say_v that_o upon_o this_o ground_n they_o may_v humble_o plead_v with_o he_o supplicate_v and_o reason_n with_o he_o as_o god_n deputy_n bear_v the_o impress_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o majesty_n on_o earth_n but_o as_o god_n can_v otherwise_o be_v plead_v with_o upon_o account_n of_o his_o promise_n wherein_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o so_o much_o to_o we_o as_o to_o his_o own_o fidelity_n to_o evidence_n it_o reddit_fw-la ille_fw-la debita_fw-la nulli_fw-la debens_fw-la and_o can_v be_v plead_v with_o by_o force_n or_o violence_n so_o his_o deputye_n on_o earth_n on_o who_o under_o himself_o he_o have_v stamp_v inviolable_a majesty_n whatever_o they_o be_v be_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v with_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o force_n answ_n if_o he_o have_v show_v 1._o that_o migistrate_n can_v not_o miscarry_v 2._o that_o subject_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o make_v these_o condition_n in_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n 3._o nor_o any_o hand_n in_o set_v up_o the_o king_n and_o confer_v that_o benefit_n upon_o he_o on_o such_o and_o such_o condition_n than_o his_o inference_n have_v have_v some_o colour_n but_o now_o have_v it_o none_o 2._o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v god_n deputye_n as_o well_o as_o the_o superior_a and_o yet_o we_o find_v no_o impress_n of_o majesty_n or_o sovereignty_n on_o they_o but_o they_o may_v be_v oppose_v when_o do_v injury_n 3._o this_o be_v a_o large_a assertion_n which_o i_o much_o doubt_v if_o any_o royalist_n will_v defend_v that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n whatever_n they_o be_v can_v in_o no_o case_n be_v plead_v with_o by_o strong_a hand_n and_o force_n sure_o we_o hear_v cap._n 2._o some_o concession_n smell_v otherwise_o 4._o himself_o will_v grant_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o his_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n a_o foreign_a prince_n may_v resist_v he_o by_o force_n and_o plead_v his_o right_n with_o a_o strong_a hand_n how_o do_v he_o then_o save_v his_o majesty_n inviolable_a but_o say_v he_o pag_n 102._o who_o will_v judge_v it_o more_o reason_n that_o these_o who_o be_v plaintiff_n shall_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o party_n they_o compleane_n of_o more_o than_o the_o party_n or_o prince_n judge_v to_o they_o be_v not_o this_o a_o perversion_n of_o all_o judgement_n that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n politic_a the_o accuser_n and_o judge_n shall_v be_v co_z incident_a in_o the_o same_o person_n or_o person_n ans_fw-fr this_o make_v as_o much_o against_o the_o king_n as_o against_o we_o for_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n have_v no_o jus_o over_o the_o people_n more_o than_o they_o over_o he_o and_o can_v no_o more_o plead_v his_o cause_n than_o they_o can_v for_o himself_o can_v be_v judge_n and_o plaintiff_n both_o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o perversion_n of_o all_o judgement_n we_o have_v see_v enough_o of_o it_o where_o the_o king_n have_v be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n pursuer_fw-mi by_o his_o advocate_n but_o let_v he_o answer_n this_o himself_n and_o he_o will_v help_v we_o to_o answer_v also_o again_o he_o say_v in_o that_o same_o page_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o covenant_n and_o contract_n among_o man_n embody_v in_o a_o society_n bring_v each_o of_o the_o contracter_n under_o a_o law_n claim_n in_o case_n of_o fail_v coram_fw-la judice_fw-la proprio_fw-la before_o his_o own_o and_o competent_a judge_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o any_o contract_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o society_n give_v the_o party_n keep_v contract_n co-active_a power_n over_o the_o party_n break_v answ_n he_o be_v but_o a_o raw_n lawyer_n that_o say_v so_o for_o if_o one_o man_n set_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n to_o another_o for_o so_o many_o year_n for_o so_o much_o yearly_a and_o the_o other_o be_v bind_v at_o the_o expire_v of_o these_o year_n to_o remove_v without_o process_n of_o law_n the_o party_n setter_n have_v by_o contract_n a_o coactive_a power_n and_o may_v use_v major_a vis_fw-la and_o thrust_v he_o out_o with_o the_o broad_a sword_n without_o further_a action_n of_o law_n but_o say_v he_o pag._n 103._o there_o be_v no_o judge_n over_o all_o magistrate_n nor_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n before_o who_o a_o complaine_a people_n can_v plead_v wrong_o do_v to_o they_o this_o complaint_n lie_v before_o god_n only_o to_o take_v order_n with_o it_o answ_n when_o arnisaeus_n object_v that_o the_o worthy_a and_o learned_a author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la answer_v that_o the_o
the_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o power_n not_o in_o some_o particular_n only_o but_o in_o many_o and_o in_o many_o main_a particular_n if_o not_o in_o all_o have_v thus_o clear_v and_o vindicate_v the_o 6._o thing_n the_o 7._o and_o last_o be_v this_o which_o follow_v also_o from_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o when_o the_o prince_n do_v violate_v his_o compact_n as_o to_o all_o its_o condition_n or_o as_o to_o it_o be_v chief_a main_a and_o most_o necessary_a condition_n the_o subject_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la free_a from_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o at_o liberty_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o another_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o a_o compact_n do_v clear_v this_o for_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o in_o a_o mutual_a conditional_a compact_n one_o party_n shall_v still_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v his_o condition_n though_o the_o other_o perform_v none_o of_o his_o condition_n or_o perform_v not_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a one_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o when_o one_o have_v give_v a_o benefit_n upon_o a_o certain_a condition_n that_o he_o be_v still_o bind_v to_o bestow_v that_o benefit_n though_o the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o promise_v it_o be_v no_o way_n perform_v be_v it_o the_o rational_a act_n of_o rational_a creature_n to_o set_v up_o sovereign_n upon_o these_o term_n or_o to_o say_v we_o choose_v thou_o to_o be_v our_o sovereign_n upon_o condition_n thou_o rule_v we_o according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o not_o tyrannize_v over_o we_o and_o yet_o we_o shall_v always_o hold_v thou_o for_o our_o prince_n and_o lawful_a sovereign_n though_o thou_o shall_v transgress_v all_o law_n of_o equity_n humanity_n and_o reason_n and_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o so_o many_o sheep_n kill_v who_o thou_o will_v for_o thy_o sport_n and_o lust_n etc._n etc._n will_v any_o body_n think_v that_o rational_a man_n will_v do_v so_o the_o law_n tell_v we_o l._n si_fw-mi fund_z c._n de_fw-fr pactis_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o cessante_fw-la causâ_fw-la propter_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la data_fw-la pignus_fw-la debet_fw-la reddi_fw-la before_o we_o come_v to_o draw_v our_o argument_n from_o what_o be_v say_v we_o shall_v first_o roll_v out_o of_o our_o way_n what_o this_o surveyer_n speak_v further_a against_o these_o covenant_n pag._n 88_o 89_o 90_o 91_o 92_o &_o 93._o he_o have_v five_o particular_n which_o he_o touch_v on_o the_o first_o be_v this_o it_o be_v easy_o concede_v say_v he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n betwixt_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n to_o mutual_a duty_n which_o be_v indeed_o essential_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n but_o his_o obligation_n arise_v not_o from_o any_o tacit_a or_o express_v covenant_n betwixt_o they_o but_o from_o the_o ordinance_n and_o will_n of_o god_n enjoin_v they_o these_o duty_n in_o these_o relation_n in_o that_o society_n wherein_o they_o be_v combine_v answ_n 1._o subordinata_fw-la non_fw-la pugnant_fw-la this_o mutual_a obligation_n may_v arise_v both_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o from_o the_o covenant_n without_o any_o repugnancy_n 2._o if_o this_o obligation_n arise_v only_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n neither_o party_n shall_v be_v formal_o oblige_v unto_o other_o but_o both_o oblige_v only_o unto_o god_n and_o yet_o we_o hear_v himself_o out_o pag._n 100_o that_o where_o a_o covenant_n be_v make_v betwixt_o a_o king_n and_o a_o people_n that_o the_o covenant_n on_o the_o king_n part_n bind_v he_o not_o only_o unto_o god_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o duty_n but_o do_v bind_v he_o to_o the_o people_n formal_o now_o whence_o arise_v this_o formal_a obligation_n if_o not_o from_o the_o covenant_n 3._o by_o this_o mean_v the_o obligation_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o subject_n unto_o their_o prince_n have_v no_o rise_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o he_o elsewhere_o call_v foedus_fw-la unilaterum_fw-la 4._o to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v covenant_n and_o compact_n make_v if_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o each_o party_n be_v not_o formal_o oblige_v unto_o other_o for_o if_o david_n covenant_n with_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n lay_v no_o obligation_n upon_o he_o he_o can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n with_o they_o more_o than_o with_o the_o phalistimes_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o he_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o israel_n and_o king_n joash_n make_v a_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n 5._o i_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v how_o a_o obligation_n to_o future_a duty_n can_v be_v call_v essential_a to_o a_o constitution_n which_o neither_o flow_v from_o the_o constitution_n nor_o give_v a_o be_v to_o the_o constitution_n 6._o again_o if_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n unto_o these_o mutual_a duty_n until_o there_o be_v a_o constitution_n by_o compact_n and_o if_o then_o the_o obligation_n be_v essential_a how_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v have_v no_o subordinat_a rise_n from_o the_o constitution_n or_o compact_v whereupon_o the_o constitution_n be_v found_v the_o 2._o thing_n he_o say_v be_v that_o though_o this_o obligation_n be_v mutual_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o conditional_a and_o how_o prove_v he_o this_o there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o mutual_a obligation_n to_o mutual_a duty_n betwixt_o parent_n and_o child_n but_o it_o be_v not_o conditional_a that_o if_o parent_n be_v undutiful_a child_n shall_v be_v loose_v from_o their_o duty_n or_o on_o the_o contrary_n so_o be_v it_o say_v he_o betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n and_o the_o cit_v calvin_n inst._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 20._o §_o 29._o but_o it_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a disparity_n betwixt_o the_o rise_n of_o that_o relation_n which_o be_v betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n and_o that_o which_o be_v betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n and_o this_o be_v once_o discover_v the_o parity_n disappear_v and_o 1._o subject_n come_v not_o out_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o their_o king_n as_o child_n do_v out_o of_o the_o loin_n of_o their_o father_n 2._o the_o son_n creat_v not_o the_o father_n as_o the_o subject_n create_v the_o king_n 3._o yea_o child_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v their_o father_n before_o the_o relation_n have_v be_v yet_o royalist_n will_v grant_v this_o much_o unto_o the_o people_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o king_n 4._o the_o relation_n betwixt_o father_n and_o son_n have_v no_o dependence_n less_o or_o more_o upon_o any_o act_n of_o will_n in_o the_o son_n or_o upon_o any_o covenant_n agriement_n or_o compact_a express_a or_o tacit_a betwixt_o the_o father_n &_o the_o son_n it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o to_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n for_o before_o this_o mutual_a relation_n arise_v there_o must_v be_v a_o constitution_n and_o this_o constitution_n include_v at_o least_o some_o act_n of_o the_o will_n in_o subject_n some_o previous_a consent_n 5._o this_o relation_n can_v never_o cease_v so_o long_o as_o both_o be_v in_o life_n but_o the_o other_o may_v by_o a_o subject_n choose_v to_o live_v under_o another_o sovereign_n 6._o let_v the_o father_n do_v what_o he_o will_v the_o relation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o son_n shall_v never_o be_v loose_v or_o weaken_v but_o the_o great_a royalist_n will_v grant_v that_o in_o some_o case_n the_o king_n may_v be_v make_v no_o king_n and_o his_o relation_n either_o whole_o take_v away_o or_o much_o diminish_v so_o then_o the_o consequence_n be_v null_a that_o because_o child_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o their_o parent_n conditional_o therefore_o subject_n be_v bind_v conditional_o to_o there_o prince_n for_o child_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o make_v up_o that_o relation_n betwixt_o parent_n and_o they_o their_o consent_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o require_v but_o in_o make_v up_o the_o relation_n betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_n there_o be_v a_o previous_a compact_n require_v in_o which_o compact_n the_o people_n have_v their_o great_a share_n child_n give_v not_o paternity_n unto_o their_o parent_n but_o subject_n give_v the_o kingship_n at_o least_o instrumental_o under_o god_n and_o they_o set_v up_o king_n when_o they_o may_v set_v up_o noble_n and_o set_v up_o his_o man_n when_o they_o may_v have_v set_v up_o another_o can_v child_n do_v so_o how_o then_o shall_v the_o case_n be_v alike_o and_o the_o one_o be_v no_o more_o conditional_a than_o the_o other_o next_o as_o for_o calvin_n we_o willing_o with_o he_o grant_v that_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v evil_a magistrate_n and_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n to_o they_o though_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v come_v short_a of_o they_o as_o wife_n &_o child_n be_v bind_v to_o love_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o undutiful_a husband_n and_o father_n but_o calvin_n will_v not_o say_v that_o in_o no_o case_n a_o
not_o what_o the_o people_n of_o iudah_n carriage_n be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o manasseh_n albeit_o we_o grant_v the_o thing_n be_v too_o true_a of_o the_o great_a part_n even_o of_o they_o then_o neither_o do_v the_o place_n jer_z 5_o v._n 31._o speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o manasseh_n for_o jeremiah_n be_v not_o then_o a_o prophet_n for_o he_o begin_v to_o prophesy_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o josiah_n jer._n 1_o 2._o then_o the_o come_v pag._n 53._o and_o give_v some_o reason_n but_o first_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n how_o he_o word_v the_o principle_n which_o he_o account_v so_o dangerous_a if_o it_o be_v once_o admit_v say_v he_o that_o the_o sin_n of_o ruler_n &_o governor_n involve_v the_o people_n in_o sin_n &_o make_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o judgement_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o accessary_a thereto_o direct_o only_o they_o toler_n at_o what_o they_o can_v amend_v abide_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o call_n neither_o can_v the_o conscience_n of_o people_n nor_o the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v any_o true_a peace_n or_o quyetnesse_n ans_fw-fr we_o may_v grant_v he_o what_o he_o desire_v &_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o principle_n be_v not_o sound_a we_o do_v not_o say_v so_o for_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o except_v the_o lord_n sovereignty_n of_o do_v as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o ahan_n &_o such_o like_a that_o the_o people_n who_o be_v come_v to_o age_n must_v be_v direct_o or_o indirect_o guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o ruler_n in_o which_o they_o be_v involve_v but_o so_o they_o be_v guilty_a when_o they_o tolerate_v what_o they_o may_v amend_v abide_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o call_n but_o here_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o &_o we_o lie_v that_o he_o think_v it_o be_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o call_n of_o private_a person_n to_o hinder_v prince_n from_o commit_v such_o 〈…〉_z which_o will_v ruin_v they_o &_o their_o subject_n both_o which_o we_o deny_v and_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v he_o prove_v it_o yea_o we_o have_v show_v the_o contrary_a above_o but_o now_o we_o proceed_v to_o his_o two_o reason_n for_o 1._o say_v he_o once_o grant_v this_o than_o what_o a_o continual_a puzzle_v shall_v tender_v heart_v christian_n be_v in_o anent_o the_o action_n of_o their_o ruler_n and_o magistrate_n and_o they_o behove_v to_o meddle_v with_o and_o examine_v all_o their_o proceed_n matter_n of_o government_n not_o probable_o or_o moral_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o know_v answ_n we_o do_v not_o neither_o need_v we_o extend_v that_o principle_n to_o all_o the_o private_a or_o personal_a sin_n of_o magistrate_n or_o to_o such_o act_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a wherein_o their_o invincible_a ignorance_n whether_o as_o to_o the_o jus_o or_o factum_fw-la may_v excuse_v they_o from_o any_o accession_n direct_a or_o indirect_a if_o he_o will_v grant_v it_o to_o we_o in_o sin_n public_a heinous_a and_o which_o people_n can_v well_o discern_v both_o as_o to_o jus_o and_o factum_fw-la we_o desire_v no_o more_o and_o if_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o these_o we_o will_v gain_v our_o point_n for_o our_o case_n be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n and_o tender_a conscience_n will_v be_v free_a of_o all_o puzzle_v or_o perplexity_n what_o be_v his_o 2._o will_v not_o this_o say_v he_o be_v a_o perpetual_a seminary_n of_o unavoidable_a sedition_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o expose_v the_o magistrate_n to_o violence_n no_o less_o when_o he_o be_v act_v just_o then_o when_o unjust_o answ_n then_o this_o loyal_a subject_n if_o he_o see_v a_o house_n or_o a_o great_a millstone_n fall_v upon_o the_o king_n head_n he_o will_v not_o pull_v he_o from_o under_o it_o lest_o other_o under_o pretence_n of_o that_o shall_v use_v violence_n to_o the_o magistrate_n when_o he_o be_v in_o no_o hazard_n or_o if_o he_o see_v the_o king_n put_v a_o cup_n of_o poison_n to_o his_o head_n or_o a_o knife_n to_o his_o throat_n he_o will_v not_o hinder_v he_o lest_o other_o under_o that_o pretence_n shall_v hinder_v he_o from_o take_v wholesome_a food_n &_o so_o starve_v he_o or_o shall_v under_o pretence_n of_o save_v the_o king_n put_v hand_n in_o his_o majesty_n and_o stob_v he_o under_o the_o fiftrib_n but_o 2._o do_v he_o not_o know_v that_o the_o best_a thing_n may_v be_v abuse_v and_o will_v any_o that_o be_v wise_a say_v that_o he_o plead_v for_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o thing_n who_o plead_v only_o for_o its_o use_n 4._o by_o this_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v plead_v against_o refuse_v to_o give_v obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o most_o sinful_a command_n for_o may_v not_o seditious_a and_o unquyet_a spirit_n easy_o pretend_v that_o his_o command_n be_v unjust_a and_o that_o if_o they_o obey_v these_o they_o be_v involve_v in_o sin_n and_o judgement_n and_o so_o disobey_v he_o even_o when_o he_o command_v most_o just_a and_o necessary_a thing_n if_o he_o be_v not_o for_o universal_a obedience_n let_v he_o answer_v this_o inconvenience_n in_o that_o case_n and_o we_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o answer_n in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o these_o scripture_n which_o he_o allaige_v naphtaly_n do_v abuse_v the_o first_o be_v jer._n 26_o v._n 15._o if_o you_o put_v i_o to_o death_n shall_v sure_o bring_v innocent_a blood_n upon_o yourselves_o and_o upon_o this_o city_n and_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o concern_v which_o two_o thing_n he_o say_v be_v to_o be_v remark_v 1._o that_o jeremiah_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o people_n warn_v they_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o his_o blood_n the_o prince_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o unjust_o condemn_v he_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o consent_v to_o nor_o cooperate_v with_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n as_o to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o execution_n be_v among_o that_o people_n ston_a &c._n &c._n and_o 2._o he_o certify_v both_o that_o if_o they_o consent_v and_o co-operated_n to_o his_o death_n they_o shall_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n upon_o themselves_o and_o upon_o the_o city_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o incite_v the_o people_n to_o rise_v up_o and_o rescue_v he_o by_o violence_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o ruler_n if_o they_o shall_v give_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o he_o neither_o do_v ever_o any_o of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n instigate_v people_n to_o use_v violent_a resistance_n agà inst_v their_o perverse_a magistrate_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o reprove_v direct_o or_o indirect_o that_o sin_n of_o non-violent_a resistance_n to_o magistrate_n as_o some_o excessive_o bold_a do_v aver_v but_o only_o warn_v prince_n and_o people_n both_o that_o they_o be_v not_o by_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n accessary_a to_o his_o death_n answ_n 1._o here_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o for_o 1._o he_o grant_v the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o consent_v to_o nor_o cooperate_v with_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v refuse_v to_o have_v co-operated_n the_o sentence_n have_v not_o be_v execute_v and_o so_o jeremiah_n have_v be_v real_o rescue_v from_o the_o sentence_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o magistrate_n so_o that_o there_o need_v no_o other_o resistance_n to_o have_v be_v use_v innocent_a blood_n will_v not_o have_v be_v shed_v and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a 2._o he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v incite_v they_o further_a unto_o a_o violent_a rescue_n of_o he_o for_o though_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o he_o yet_o if_o none_o will_v have_v execute_v it_o he_o have_v be_v sufficient_o rescue_v but_o what_o need_v more_o incitation_n then_o to_o tell_v that_o by_o shed_v of_o his_o blood_n they_o shall_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n upon_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o 3._o it_o be_v little_a wonder_n that_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o instigate_v people_n to_o use_v violent_a resistance_n unto_o perverse_a magistrate_n see_v it_o be_v usual_o such_o prince_n such_o people_n and_o the_o people_n as_o forward_o unto_o wickedness_n as_o the_o prince_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v the_o duty_n of_o deliver_v the_o oppress_a urge_v upon_o people_n conjunct_a with_o their_o ruler_n because_o both_o in_o their_o place_n shall_v have_v concur_v hereunto_o which_o say_v that_o people_n though_o they_o be_v not_o formal_o to_o execute_v magistratical_a power_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o concur_v to_o have_v justice_n execute_v and_o to_o have_v the_o oppress_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o oppressor_n and_o these_o be_v judge_n as_o well_o as_o other_o but_o more_o of_o this_o afterward_o 4._o this_o place_n do_v abundant_o clear_a that_o the_o shed_n of_o innocent_a
blood_n by_o magistrate_n bring_v judgement_n on_o the_o subject_n for_o jeremiah_n say_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v kill_v he_o they_o shall_v have_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n not_o only_o to_o themselves_o who_o give_v out_o the_o sentence_n and_o do_v execute_v it_o but_o on_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o on_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o to_o this_o he_o have_v many_o word_n pag._n 55._o but_o little_a answer_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o for_o it_o be_v wearisome_a to_o transcribe_v all_o his_o needless_a tautology_n and_o repetition_n which_o if_o take_v away_o his_o pamphlet_n of_o a_o 120_o page_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o 20_o all_o who_o be_v defile_v behove_v to_o be_v accessary_a either_o by_o do_v or_o not_o hinder_v what_o they_o be_v call_v and_o capacitate_v to_o hinder_v which_o be_v not_o by_o violent_a resistance_n nor_o do_v the_o prophet_n mean_v that_o all_o the_o absent_v shall_v be_v guilty_a and_o proper_o deserve_v god_n wrath_n upon_o that_o account_n but_o only_o that_o the_o actor_n and_o such_o as_o be_v accessary_a shall_v be_v guilty_a and_o other_o shall_v upon_o this_o occasion_n fall_v under_o wrath_n though_o for_o other_o sin_n and_o yet_o the_o judgement_n on_o the_o people_n may_v be_v a_o punishment_n to_o the_o ruler_n for_o that_o same_o particular_a sin_n for_o god_n may_v punish_v prince_n or_o father_n in_o the_o punishment_n of_o subject_n and_o child_n and_o yet_o these_o same_o subject_n and_o child_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o quarrel_v with_o god_n or_o to_o say_v as_o it_o be_v exech_v 18._o v._n 2._o answ_n we_o grant_v god_n may_v and_o do_v punish_v prince_n and_o parent_n in_o their_o subject_n and_o child_n and_o that_o these_o same_o subject_n and_o child_n so_o punish_v have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o say_v that_o their_o father_n have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n and_o that_o their_o tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o themselves_o but_o that_o god_n may_v not_o visit_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n who_o have_v not_o formal_o act_v these_o evil_n nor_o consent_v thereto_o we_o there_fw-mi not_o peremptory_o assert_v against_o so_o many_o clear_a scripture_n 2._o sure_o this_o place_n seem_v to_o hint_n something_o else_o then_o that_o this_o sin_n of_o shed_v jeremiahs_n blood_n shall_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o god_n visit_v the_o city_n for_o their_o other_o sin_n for_o he_o say_v you_o shall_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n upon_o this_o city_n so_o that_o by_o this_o murder_n they_o shall_v have_v bring_v innocent_a blood_n as_o well_o on_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n as_o on_o themselves_o who_o be_v to_o be_v actor_n the_o text_n make_v no_o difference_n 3._o if_o the_o people_n here_o have_v do_v all_o which_o in_o their_o call_n and_o station_n they_o be_v capacitate_v to_o have_v do_v for_o hinder_v of_o this_o shed_v of_o blood_n they_o will_v have_v hinder_v it_o effectual_o and_o further_o violent_a resistance_n be_v needless_a if_o a_o wicked_a magistrate_n shall_v condemn_v a_o innocent_a person_n and_o make_v this_o his_o sentence_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o lodging_n within_o the_o land_n the_o people_z need_n do_v no_o more_o to_o resist_v the_o magistrat_n unjust_a sentence_n but_o notwithstanding_o thereof_o receive_v the_o innocent_a into_o their_o house_n and_o entertain_v he_o friendly_a and_o still_o we_o say_v the_o people_n be_v to_o do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n to_o hinder_v innocent_a blood_n to_o be_v shed_v that_o so_o innocent_a blood_n may_v not_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o come_v short_a in_o this_o they_o make_v themselves_o guilty_a be_v accession_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v say_v the_o next_o place_n he_o speak_v to_o be_v deut._n 13._o which_o we_o have_v already_o vindicate_v and_o must_v observe_v this_o further_a that_o in_o all_o his_o long_a answer_v he_o speak_v nothing_o to_o that_o which_o now_o we_o be_v upon_o viz._n the_o hazard_n that_o people_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v into_o both_o of_o sin_n and_o of_o judgement_n if_o effectual_a course_n be_v not_o take_v to_o suppress_v idolatry_n and_o apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o to_o put_v that_o cry_v evil_a away_o from_o among_o they_o for_o v_o 17._o it_o be_v clear_o hold_v forth_o that_o till_o this_o city_n and_o all_o which_o be_v within_o it_o be_v root_v out_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o turn_v from_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o anger_n nor_o show_v they_o mercy_n nor_o have_v compassion_n upon_o they_o nor_o multiply_v they_o as_o he_o swear_v unto_o their_o father_n so_o that_o their_o not_o do_v their_o utmost_a to_o execute_v this_o sentence_n of_o god_n make_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o constant_a abide_v of_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o and_o close_v the_o door_n of_o mercy_n and_o compassion_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v the_o blessing_n promise_v and_o covenant_v then_o pag._n 59_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v to_o jos_n 22_o ver_fw-la 17_o 18_o 19_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v not_o private_a person_n that_o transact_v that_o business_n with_o the_o child_n of_o reuben_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n concur_v with_o the_o magistrate_n supreme_a and_o subordinate_a what_o make_v all_o this_o for_o the_o encroachment_n of_o mere_a private_a person_n upon_o the_o use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n avenge_a sword_n answ_n it_o be_v true_a the_o magistrate_n and_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v here_o concur_v but_o why_o do_v he_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o naphtaly_n which_o clear_o hold_v forth_o the_o end_n of_o his_o adduce_v that_o passage_n if_o you_o rebel_v to_o day_n against_o the_o lord_n to_o morrow_n he_o will_v be_v worth_a with_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n which_o do_v clear_o hold_v forth_o that_o the_o defection_n of_o a_o part_n though_o a_o minor_a part_n will_v bring_v wrath_n upon_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o society_n and_o may_v not_o any_o see_v hence_o that_o each_o be_v to_o concur_v in_o their_o place_n and_o station_n according_a to_o their_o power_n to_o prevent_v this_o defection_n or_o to_o remove_v it_o even_o when_o the_o major_a part_n be_v infect_v with_o it_o yea_o even_o though_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v remiss_a and_o shall_v rather_o encourage_v then_o discountenance_v such_o rebellion_n against_o god_n see_v the_o reason_n hold_v à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la for_o it_o upon_o the_o defection_n of_o a_o minor_a part_n wrath_n will_v come_v upon_o the_o whole_a much_o more_o will_v wrath_n come_v upon_o the_o defection_n of_o a_o major_a part_n and_o of_o the_o magistrate_n too_o and_o therefore_o if_o in_o the_o former_a case_n private_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o concur_v with_o magistrate_n for_o root_a out_o of_o that_o provoke_a sin_n of_o a_o few_o than_o it_o can_v be_v unlawful_a for_o private_a person_n in_o this_o late_a case_n to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o stir_v up_o magistrate_n to_o their_o duty_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o to_o prevent_v their_o own_o destruction_n from_o that_o wrath_n of_o god_n kindle_v against_o all_o and_o to_o remove_v the_o provoke_a cause_n of_o that_o anger_n and_o as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o may_v take_v a_o effectual_a course_n for_o this_o without_o encroach_a upon_o the_o use_n of_o the_o magistrate_n avenge_a sword_n or_o exerce_v any_o formal_a magistratical_a power_n the_o next_o place_n he_o speak_v to_o be_v judg._n 20._o where_o israel_n war_v against_o benjamin_n because_o of_o a_o notorious_a crime_n act_v there_o and_o countenance_v and_o defend_v by_o that_o whole_a tribe_n to_o the_o end_n that_o such_o a_o cry_a abomination_n may_v be_v purge_v out_o of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v in_o short_a to_o let_v pass_v his_o unchristian_a gibe_n thus_o though_o this_o be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n yet_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o retain_v somewhat_o of_o their_o sanhedrin_n appoint_v deut._n 17._o which_o in_o such_o a_o horrid_a case_n may_v draw_v together_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a meeting_n it_o be_v the_o body_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o use_v the_o sword_n against_o the_o lesser_a which_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o minor_a part_n use_v the_o sword_n to_o punish_v magistrate_n &_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o people_n also_o answ_n though_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o they_o retain_v yet_o something_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o passage_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v thereof_o but_o it_o be_v say_v v._n 1._o that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n go_v out_o &_o the_o congregation_n be_v gather_v together_o as_o one_o man_n to_o mizpeh_n
without_o wrong_v of_o justice_n but_o we_o aver_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o private_a person_n to_o hinder_v so_o far_o as_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n the_o shed_n of_o innocent_a blood_n the_o oppress_a of_o the_o innocent_a and_o wrong_v the_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a if_o a_o magistrate_n in_o a_o rage_n run_v upon_o a_o innocent_a person_n go_v by_o to_o kill_v he_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o any_o private_a person_n that_o be_v next_o to_o hinder_v the_o magistrate_n from_o commit_v manifest_a murder_n without_o breach_n of_o justice_n order_n or_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o call_n bacause_fw-mi in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v not_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o judge_n so_o a_o judge_n pervert_v judgement_n and_o manifest_o oppress_v the_o innocent_a be_v no_o judge_n authorize_v of_o god_n for_o that_o but_o a_o private_a person_n and_o may_v as_o just_o be_v withhold_v from_o murder_v or_o oppress_v as_o any_o other_o man._n 2._o they_o may_v press_v they_o to_o relieve_v the_o oppress_a though_o they_o do_v not_o incite_v they_o to_o pull_v the_o sword_n out_o of_o the_o magistrat_n hand_n viz_o by_o hinder_v according_a to_o their_o power_n oppression_n to_o be_v commit_v and_o this_o may_v be_v without_o the_o least_o violence_n do_v to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n and_o authority_n as_o be_v show_v so_o may_v they_o move_v they_o to_o execute_v judgement_n not_o formal_o but_o material_o by_o hinder_v justice_n according_a to_o their_o power_n or_o labour_v to_o have_v the_o law_n execute_v according_a to_o god_n word_n 3._o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la speak_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o that_o place_n as_o any_o will_v see_v who_o read_v it_o 4._o it_o be_v but_o his_o ignorance_n to_o say_v that_o in_o this_o we_o fearful_o pervert_v the_o holy_a scripture_n 5._o how_o will_v he_o show_n that_o this_o doctrine_n tend_v to_o horrid_a confusion_n he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 50._o that_o such_o pretence_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n and_o the_o best_a magistrate_n proceed_v most_o legal_o shall_v never_o have_v security_n from_o seditious_a party_n answ_n but_o sure_o his_o doctrine_n tend_v more_o to_o confusion_n for_o by_o it_o every_o magistrate_n of_o the_o land_n have_v power_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v who_o he_o will_v and_o thus_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v formal_o constitute_v wolf_n 2._o but_o how_o oft_o will_v he_o put_v we_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o best_a truth_n may_v be_v abuse_v 3._o but_o let_v he_o speak_v in_o earnest_n what_o will_v he_o do_v if_o he_o see_v his_o wife_n carry_v away_o by_o some_o drunken_a officer_n before_o a_o judge_n drink_v as_o a_o beast_n so_o as_o he_o can_v neither_o hear_v nor_o speak_v sense_n who_o yet_o without_o further_a process_n will_v condemn_v she_o to_o be_v brunt_n as_o a_o witch_n or_o execute_v as_o a_o harlot_n will_v he_o not_o labour_n if_o he_o have_v power_n to_o relieve_v his_o innocent_a wife_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o bloody_a oppressor_n what_o will_v he_o then_o do_v with_o his_o pretence_n will_v these_o scar_n his_o tender_a conscience_n i_o suppose_v not_o and_o what_o if_o he_o see_v the_o king_n without_o ground_n or_o colour_n of_o reason_n possible_o upon_o a_o mistake_n run_v in_o a_o rage_n to_o kill_v his_o wife_n or_o only_a son_n will_v he_o not_o help_v the_o innocent_a in_o that_o case_n and_o hold_v the_o king_n with_o force_n or_o will_v he_o only_o assist_v they_o by_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o they_o by_o consolatory_a word_n by_o give_v counsel_n to_o they_o or_o by_o supplication_n to_o the_o magistrate_n with_o all_o dutiful_a respect_n and_o if_o nothing_o can_v avail_v sit_v down_o as_o have_v discharge_v his_o duty_n and_o will_v not_o resist_v more_o which_o he_o think_v be_v all_o which_o be_v require_v of_o private_a person_n pag._n 49._o if_o so_o many_o may_v think_v he_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n and_o so_o possible_o may_v the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o rage_n be_v off_o he_o and_o he_o convince_v of_o his_o mistake_n and_o if_o he_o will_v hinder_v innocent_a blood_n to_o be_v shed_v as_o rational_a people_n will_v easy_o think_v he_o may_v how_o shall_v he_o salve_v the_o matter_n for_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n may_v resist_v the_o best_a magistrate_n proceed_v most_o legal_o upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o rage_n he_o have_v no_o shadow_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n for_o he_o he_o be_v mistake_v of_o the_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o will_v he_o think_v that_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n betwixt_o resistance_n and_o revenge_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o upper_a hand_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o resistance_n can_v he_o not_o sit_v down_o satisfy_v if_o he_o can_v then_o he_o may_v think_v that_o these_o two_o may_v be_v separate_v in_o exercise_n and_o practice_n in_o other_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o own_o 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actor_n of_o such_o iniquity_n you_o be_v utter_o deceive_v for_o god_n do_v not_o only_o punish_v the_o chief_a offender_n but_o with_o they_o do_v he_o condemn_v the_o consenter_n to_o such_o iniquity_n and_o all_o be_v judge_v to_o consent_n that_o know_v impiety_n commit_v give_v no_o testimony_n that_o the_o same_o displease_v they_o to_o speak_v this_o matter_n more_o plain_a as_o your_o prince_n and_o ruler_n be_v criminal_a with_o your_o bishop_n of_o all_o idolatry_n commit_v and_o of_o all_o the_o innocent_a blood_n that_o be_v shed_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o christ_n truth_n and_o that_o because_o they_o maintain_v they_o in_o their_o tyranny_n so_o be_v you_o i_o mean_v so_o many_o of_o you_o as_o give_v no_o plain_a confession_n to_o the_o
contrary_a criminal_a and_o guilty_a with_o your_o prince_n and_o ruler_n in_o the_o same_o crime_n because_o you_o assist_v and_o maintain_v your_o prince_n in_o their_o blind_a rage_n and_o give_v no_o declaration_n that_o their_o tyranny_n displease_v you_o this_o doctrine_n i_o know_v be_v strange_a to_o the_o blind_a world_n but_o the_o verity_n thereof_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o all_o notable_a punishment_n from_o the_o beginning_n when_o the_o original_a world_n perish_v by_o water_n when_o sodom_n and_o gomorah_n be_v punish_v by_o fire_n and_o final_o when_o jerusalem_n be_v horrible_o destroy_v do_v any_o think_v that_o all_o be_v alike_o wicked_a before_o the_o world_n evident_a it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o if_o they_o be_v judge_v according_a to_o their_o external_a fact_n for_o some_o be_v young_a and_o can_v not_o be_v oppressor_n nor_o can_v defile_v themselves_o with_o unnatural_a and_o beastly_a lust_n some_o be_v pitiful_a and_o gentle_a of_o nature_n and_o do_v not_o thirst_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n but_o do_v any_o escape_n the_o plague_n and_o vengeance_n which_o do_v apprehend_v the_o multitude_n let_v the_o scripture_n witness_n and_o the_o history_n be_v consider_v which_o plain_o do_v testify_v that_o by_o the_o water_n all_o flesh_n onâ—arth_n at_o that_o time_n do_v perish_v noah_n and_o his_o family_n reserve_v that_o none_o escape_v in_o sodom_n and_o in_o the_o other_o city_n adjacent_a except_o lot_n and_o his_o two_o daughter_n and_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o in_o that_o famous_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o that_o last_o and_o horrible_a destruction_n none_o escape_v god_n vengeance_n except_o so_o many_o as_o before_o be_v disperse_v and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o severity_n see_v that_o all_o be_v not_o alike_o offender_n let_v flesh_n cease_v to_o disput_n with_o god_n and_o let_v all_o man_n by_o these_o example_n learn_v betimes_o to_o flee_v and_o avoid_v the_o society_n and_o company_n of_o the_o proud_a contemner_n of_o god_n if_o that_o they_o list_v not_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o their_o plague_n the_o cause_n be_v evident_a if_o we_o can_v be_v subject_a without_o grudge_v to_o god_n judgement_n which_o in_o themselves_o be_v most_o holy_a and_o just_a for_o in_o the_o original_a world_n none_o be_v find_v that_o either_o do_v resist_v tyranny_n nor_o yet_o that_o earnest_o reprehend_v the_o same_o in_o sodom_n be_v none_o find_v that_o do_v gain-stand_a that_o furious_a and_o beastly_a multitude_n that_o do_v compass_v about_o and_o besiege_v the_o house_n of_o lot_n and_o final_o in_o jerusalem_n be_v find_v none_o that_o study_v to_o reprepresse_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v conjure_v against_o christ_n and_o his_o evangel_n but_o all_o faint_v i_o except_v ever_o such_o as_o give_v witness_v with_o their_o blood_n or_o fly_v that_o such_o impiety_n displease_v they_o all_o keeped_a silence_n by_o the_o which_o all_o approve_a iniquity_n and_o join_v hand_n with_o the_o tyrant_n and_o so_o be_v array_v and_o set_v as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o battle_n against_o the_o almighty_a and_o against_o his_o son_n christ_n jesus_n for_o whosoever_o gather_v not_o with_o christ_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o harvest_n be_v judge_v to_o scatter_v and_o therefore_o of_o one_o vengeance_n temporal_a be_v they_o all_o partaker_n will_v god_n in_o this_o behalf_n hold_v you_o as_o innocent_n be_v not_o deceive_v dear_a brethren_n god_n have_v punish_v not_o only_o the_o proud_a tyrant_n filthy_a person_n and_o cruel_a murderer_n but_o also_o such_o as_o with_o they_o do_v draw_v the_o yoke_n of_o iniquity_n be_v it_o by_o flatter_a their_o offence_n obey_v their_o unjust_a command_n or_o in_o wink_v at_o their_o manifest_a iniquity_n all_o such_o i_o say_v god_n once_o punish_v with_o the_o chief_a offender_n be_v you_o assure_v brethren_n that_o as_o he_o be_v immutable_a in_o nature_n so_o will_v he_o not_o pardon_v you_o in_o that_o which_o he_o have_v punish_v in_o other_o and_o now_o the_o less_o because_o he_o have_v plain_o admonish_v you_o of_o the_o danger_n come_v and_o have_v offer_v you_o his_o mercy_n before_o he_o pour_v forth_o his_o wrath_n and_o displeasure_n upon_o the_o disobedient_a so_o in_o his_o exhortation_n to_o england_n p_o ag_n 107._o no_o other_o assurate_n will_v i_o require_v that_o your_o plague_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o that_o your_o destruction_n approach_v then_o that_o i_o shall_v understand_v that_o you_o do_v justify_v yourselves_o in_o this_o your_o former_a iniquity_n absolve_v and_o flatter_v you_o who_o list_n god_n the_o father_n his_o son_n christ_n jesus_n his_o holy_a angel_n the_o creature_n sensible_a and_o insensible_a in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v rise_v in_o judgement_n and_o shall_v condemn_v you_o if_o in_o time_n you_o repent_v not_o the_o cause_n why_o i_o wrap_v you_o all_o in_o idolatry_n all_o in_o murder_n and_o all_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o iniquity_n be_v that_o none_o of_o you_o have_v do_v his_o duty_n none_o have_v remember_v his_o office_n and_o charge_n which_o be_v to_o have_v resist_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o your_o power_n that_o impiety_n at_o the_o beginning_n but_o you_o have_v all_o follow_v the_o wicked_a commandment_n and_o all_o have_v consent_v to_o cruel_a murder_n in_o so_o far_o as_o in_o your_o eye_n your_o brethren_n have_v most_o unjust_o suffer_v and_o none_o open_v his_o mouth_n to_o complain_v of_o that_o injury_n cruelty_n and_o murder_n i_o do_v ever_o except_o such_o as_o either_o by_o their_o death_n by_o abstain_v from_o idolatry_n or_o by_o avoid_v the_o realm_n for_o iniquity_n in_o the_o same_o commit_v and_o give_v testimony_n that_o such_o a_o horrible_a fall_n from_o god_n do_v inward_o grieve_v they_o but_o all_o the_o rest_n even_o from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a i_o fear_v no_o more_o to_o accuse_v of_o idolatry_n of_o treason_n commit_v against_o god_n and_o of_o cruel_a murder_v of_o their_o brethren_n than_o do_v zecharias_n the_o son_n of_o jehojadah_n 2_o chron._n 24_o ver_fw-la 20._o fear_n to_o say_v to_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o people_n of_o judah_n why_o have_v you_o transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n it_o shall_v not_o prosperous_o succeed_v unto_o you_o but_o even_o as_o you_o have_v leave_v the_o lord_n so_o shall_v he_o leave_v you_o and_n again_o pag._n 109._o but_o let_v his_o holy_a and_o bless_a ordinance_n command_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o his_o kirk_n be_v within_o the_o bound_n so_o sure_a and_o establish_v that_o if_o prince_n king_n or_o emperor_n will_v enterprise_n to_o change_v or_o disannul_v the_o same_o that_o he_o be_v the_o repute_a enemy_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o unworthy_a to_o reign_v above_o his_o people_n yea_o that_o the_o same_o man_n or_o man_n that_o go_v about_o to_o destroy_v god_n true_a religion_n once_o establish_v and_o to_o erect_v idolatry_n which_o god_n deta_v be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n according_a to_o god_n commandment_n the_o negligence_n of_o which_o part_n have_v make_v you_o all_o these_o only_o except_v which_o before_o i_o have_v express_v murderer_n of_o your_o brethren_n denier_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o manifest_a traitor_n to_o god_n sovereign_a majesty_n which_o horrible_a crime_n if_o you_o will_v avoid_v in_o time_n come_v then_o must_v you_o i_o mean_v the_o prince_n ruler_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o solemn_a covenant_n renew_v the_o oath_n betwixt_o god_n and_o you_o in_o that_o form_n and_o as_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n 2_o chron._n 15._o this_o be_v thy_o duty_n &_o this_o be_v the_o only_a remedy_n o_o england_n to_o stay_v god_n vengeance_n which_o thou_o have_v long_o deserve_v and_o shall_v not_o escape_v if_o his_o religion_n and_o honour_n be_v subject_a to_o mutation_n and_o change_n as_o oft_o as_o thy_o ruler_n list_v the-reader_n may_v consider_v also_o what_o he_o say_v to_o this_o in_o his_o discourse_n with_o litingtoun_n who_o be_v of_o this_o surveyer_n judgement_n history_n of_o reformation_n lib._n 4._o this_o be_v consonant_a likewise_o unto_o our_o confession_n of_o faith_n authorize_v by_o king_n james_n and_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1567._o act._n 14._o where_o among_o good_a work_n of_o the_o 2_o table_n these_o be_v mention_v to_o honour_v father_n mother_n prince_n ruler_n and_o superior_a power_n to_o love_v they_o to_o support_v they_o yea_o to_o obey_v their_o charge_n not_o repugn_v to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o innocent_n to_o repress_v tyranny_n to_o defend_v the_o oppress_v etc._n etc._n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v to_o disobey_v or_o resist_v any_o that_o god_n have_v place_v in_o authority_n while_o they_o pass_v not_o over_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o office_n to_o
by_o their_o declarature_n this_o be_v hard_a if_o true_a for_o then_o a_o parliament_n may_v sell_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o bondman_n and_o bond_n woman_n to_o the_o turk_n for_o ever_o but_o we_o see_v no_o more_o reason_n for_o assert_v a_o infallibility_n or_o absoluteness_n of_o power_n in_o parliament_n then_o in_o prince_n what_o further_a but_o to_o say_v that_o all_o not_o only_a obedience_n but_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n due_a to_o any_o create_a power_n be_v indispensable_o restrict_v to_o this_o qualification_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n viz._n of_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o most_o false_a assertion_n answ_n he_o say_v not_o restrict_v to_o this_o qualification_n but_o thus_o qualify_v and_o thus_o restrict_v this_o must_v be_v either_o ignorance_n or_o worse_o in_o this_o pamphleter_n thus_o to_o wrong_v the_o author_n but_o what_o be_v the_o author_n meaning_n we_o have_v show_v let_v we_o hear_v the_o pamphlete_n prelate_n it_o be_v know_v say_v he_o that_o a_o restriction_n exclude_v all_o other_o case_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o restrictive_a proposition_n include_v etc._n etc._n answ_n all_o this_o be_v found_v upon_o his_o either_o wilful_a or_o ignorant_a mistake_n for_o the_o author_n take_v not_o the_o restriction_n so_o as_o we_o have_v see_v as_o to_o exclude_v all_o fidelity_n or_o obedience_n except_o in_o thing_n tend_v immediate_o and_o direct_o unto_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o so_o as_o that_o we_o may_v do_v nothing_o in_o prejudice_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n nor_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o in_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o either_o &_o thus_o be_v our_o obedience_n to_o be_v restrict_v or_o qualify_v we_o deny_v not_o obedience_n even_o when_o the_o act_n of_o obedience_n can_v be_v proper_o &_o direct_o say_v to_o be_v either_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n or_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n so_o that_o we_o cross_v not_o what_o the_o minister_n say_v unto_o the_o doctor_n of_o aberdeen_n for_o we_o take_v not_o that_o clause_n as_o exclusive_a that_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v never_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n but_o when_o he_o be_v actual_o &_o active_o defend_v religion_n &_o libertye_n but_o only_o as_o a_o restriction_n or_o qualification_n thus_o that_o we_o shall_v defend_v his_o person_n &_o authority_n so_o far_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o religion_n &_o libertye_n and_o thus_o we_o agree_v also_o with_o the_o general_a assembly_n 1639._o for_o we_o say_v it_o be_v the_o subject_n duty_n to_o concur_v with_o their_o friend_n and_o follower_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v in_o every_o cause_n that_o concern_v his_o majesty_n honour_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o they_o do_v nothing_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o religion_n or_o libertye_n but_o further_a say_v he_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o allegiance_n or_o fidelity_n that_o be_v another_o matter_n then_o obedience_n answ_n true_o when_o man_n will_v become_v very_o critical_a but_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n show_v in_o what_o sense_n he_o take_v it_o not_o only_o as_o include_v a_o owne_n of_o he_o as_o lawful_a and_o rightful_a king_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o include_v also_o a_o promise_n of_o active_a concurrence_n in_o defend_v of_o he_o and_o his_o interest_n and_o so_o while_o this_o be_v urge_v in_o a_o absolute_a illimited_a unqualify_v or_o un_fw-fr restrict_v way_n he_o make_v it_o all_o one_o with_o obedience_n it_o be_v true_a a_o man_n may_v keep_v allegiance_n or_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n when_o he_o can_v obey_v his_o command_n yet_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o covenant_n respect_v allegiance_n as_o well_o as_o obedience_n in_o so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v not_o to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n absolute_o but_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n then_o be_v a_o comprehensive_a thing_n not_o only_o take_v in_o a_o owne_n of_o the_o king_n as_o rightful_a king_n and_o fidelity_n to_o his_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n against_o conspiracy_n and_o treason_n but_o also_o a_o active_a concur_v to_o promove_v his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o all_o who_o say_v allegiance_n must_v be_v qualify_v according_a to_o this_o restriction_n do_v not_o mean_v every_o thing_n in_o allegiance_n but_o that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o covenant_n so_o that_o it_o be_v his_o ignorant_a inference_n to_o say_v that_o that_o which_o naphtals_n say_v be_v contrary_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o say_v cap._n 23._o §_o 4._o which_o say_v be_v difference_n in_o religion_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o magistrate_n just_a and_o legal_a authority_n nor_o free_v the_o people_n from_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o he_o unless_o he_o think_v the_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n interfer_v with_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o he_o there_fw-mi not_o assert_v but_o if_o he_o do_v assert_v it_o let_v we_o hear_v by_o his_o next_o what_o he_o will_v say_v to_o the_o apologetical_a relation_n pag._n 386._o 387._o 388._o 389._o 390._o where_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v vindicate_v he_o add_v it_o be_v the_o lord_n way_n for_o keep_v humane_a society_n from_o gross_a disorder_n to_o allow_v to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o supreme_a power_n by_o lawful_a call_n the_o honour_n due_a unto_o their_o place_n although_o in_o the_o main_a thing_n they_o pervert_v the_o end_n of_o government_n dishonour_v he_o by_o a_o false_a religion_n or_o seduce_v other_o to_o their_o evil_a way_n answ_n do_v we_o say_v that_o honour_n be_v not_o due_a unto_o magistrate_n of_o another_o religion_n because_o we_o say_v that_o we_o must_v promise_v allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o must_v not_o concure_v with_o they_o nor_o contribute_v our_o power_n unto_o they_o to_o the_o manifest_a detriment_n of_o religion_n and_o libertye_n this_o be_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o man_n be_v foolish_a inference_n or_o do_v he_o think_v that_o we_o can_v give_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n unless_o we_o give_v he_o also_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v god_n and_o be_v the_o people_n then_o he_o cit_v calv._n instit._n lib._n 4._o c_o 20._o §_o 25._o 27._o but_o he_o speak_v nothing_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o business_n we_o be_v upon_o do_v he_o think_v that_o calvin_n be_v of_o the_o judgement_n that_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o swear_v absolute_a subjection_n allegiance_n or_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o all_o wicked_a prince_n whatever_o right_o they_o may_v have_v to_o the_o place_n that_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o to_o swear_v allegiance_n in_o the_o lord_n unto_o wicked_a king_n who_o deny_v do_v we_o say_v that_o wicked_a king_n because_o wicked_a be_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la no_o king_n nor_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o king_n what_o then_o do_v this_o testimony_n make_v against_o thus_o but_o 2._o will_v he_o stand_v to_o what_o calvin_n say_v then_o he_o must_v condemn_v what_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v do_v in_o take_v the_o life_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o argyle_n and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o innocent_a blood_n for_o by_o what_o calvin_n here_o say_v we_o be_v as_o much_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v cromwell_n then_o when_o he_o do_v reign_v as_o now_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o all_o qui_fw-la quoquo_fw-la modo_fw-la rerum_fw-la potiuntur_fw-la how_o will_v he_o then_o free_v himself_o from_o treason_n for_o sure_a in_o calvine_n judgement_n argile_n do_v but_o his_o duty_n though_o he_o have_v do_v more_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n can_v he_o reconcile_v this_o with_o calvine_n judgement_n so_o then_o our_o promise_v and_o swear_v allegiance_n fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n be_v with_o a_o reserve_n of_o our_o allegiance_n fidelity_n and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o supreme_a king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n and_o according_a to_o that_o due_a subordination_n and_o thus_o limit_v and_o restrict_v that_o we_o may_v do_v nothing_o against_o god_n or_o in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o interest_n no_o person_n can_v with_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n challenge_n or_o accuse_v any_o of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n when_o they_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o god_n unto_o man_n and_o labour_n to_o secure_a religion_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v absolute_o and_o indispensable_o oblige_v and_o from_o which_o obligation_n and_o allegiance_n no_o authority_n of_o man_n can_v loose_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o in_o so_o do_v they_o postpone_v the_o authority_n of_o man_n and_o their_o allegiance_n thereunto_o and_o lay_v it_o by_o see_v
go_v upon_o for_o private_a person_n violent_a resist_v the_o magistrate_n viz._n the_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n if_o they_o hold_v good_a will_v as_o effectual_o evince_v a_o non-subjection_n &_o violent_a resistance_n to_o parent_n and_o master_n in_o abuse_v their_o power_n answ_n we_o say_v not_o that_o the_o magistrate_n abuse_n of_o his_o power_n be_v the_o only_a ground_n of_o resistance_n this_o shall_v have_v be_v show_v and_o not_o say_v bare_o as_o it_o be_v here_o but_o when_o other_o thing_n give_v ground_n of_o resistance_n yea_o and_o a_o call_v thereunto_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o to_o say_v that_o we_o resist_v not_o the_o power_n but_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n 2._o though_o we_o walk_v upon_o no_o other_o ground_n which_o be_v false_a as_o be_v clear_a from_o what_o be_v say_v yet_o his_o consequence_n will_v be_v null_a unless_o he_o shall_v affirm_v which_o yet_o he_o there_fw-mi not_o that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v under_o no_o other_o obligation_n to_o his_o subject_n than_o parent_n be_v to_o their_o child_n and_o master_n to_o their_o slave_n but_o what_o say_v he_o 2._o as_o death_n be_v not_o so_o no_o punishment_n unjust_o inflict_v be_v eligible_a where_o lawful_o it_o can_v be_v ward_v off_o but_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n if_o private_a person_n may_v lawful_o violente_fw-la the_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o power_n if_o in_o great_a evil_n unjust_o inflict_v there_o be_v always_o a_o liberty_n for_o inferior_n violent_o to_o re-offend_a the_o power_n above_o they_o why_o not_o in_o less_o evil_n too_o these_o gradual_a difference_n of_o inflict_v evil_n can_v make_v such_o variation_n in_o the_o point_n of_o duty_n see_v the_o ground_n hold_v equal_o strong_a if_o a_o man_n may_v resist_v the_o magistrate_n for_o abuse_v of_o his_o power_n he_o may_v do_v so_o also_o against_o his_o father_n or_o master_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o if_o he_o may_v not_o so_o deal_v with_o they_o he_o may_v not_o deal_v so_o with_o the_o magistrate_n neither_o answ_n it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o punishment_n unjust_o inflict_v be_v eligible_a where_o lawful_o it_o can_v be_v ward_v off_o but_o there_o may_v be_v more_o say_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o ward_n off_o of_o death_n then_o for_o ward_n off_o a_o little_a blow_n and_o 2_o there_o may_v be_v more_o say_v for_o ward_n off_o a_o blow_n then_o for_o ward_n it_o off_o by_o violent_v the_o superior_a we_o speak_v not_o of_o violent_v the_o superior_a but_o of_o ward_n off_o the_o blae_n and_o bitter_a blow_n and_o such_o other_o iujury_n equivalent_a to_o death_n do_v by_o his_o bloody_a emissary_n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o violent_a re-offending_a the_o power_n above_o we_o 3._o when_o the_o injury_n be_v great_a and_o grievous_a and_o not_o easy_o reparable_a god_n and_o nature_n will_v allow_v a_o ward_n of_o these_o off_o even_o by_o violence_n when_o they_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v shune_v though_o a_o child_n may_v willing_o subject_v himself_o unto_o correction_n though_o he_o do_v not_o real_o deserve_v it_o yet_o if_o his_o father_n in_o stead_n of_o take_v a_o whip_n to_o chastise_v he_o shall_v take_v a_o sword_n to_o hew_v he_o in_o piece_n or_o a_o knife_n to_o cut_v his_o throat_n i_o suppose_v in_o that_o case_n the_o child_n may_v refuse_v hearty_a subjection_n and_o either_o flee_v away_o or_o if_o he_o can_v save_v his_o life_n so_o long_o as_o he_o can_v either_o by_o call_v for_o help_n or_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n if_o he_o be_v able_a and_o here_o he_o will_v grant_v i_o suppose_v that_o the_o gradual_a difference_n of_o inflict_v evil_n will_v make_v a_o variation_n in_o point_n of_o this_o duty_n of_o resistance_n so_o in_o small_a injury_n subject_n may_v be_v patient_a and_o bear_v a_o little_a for_o redeem_v more_o and_o rather_o suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o little_a then_o hazard_v all_o but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o a_o extremity_n and_o life_n and_o religion_n and_o liberty_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o they_o as_o man_n as_o christian_n be_v in_o eminent_a and_o unavoidable_a hazard_n than_o they_o may_v lawful_o stand_v to_o their_o defence_n and_o resist_v that_o abuse_a power_n not_o mere_o nor_o only_o nor_o formal_o because_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_a power_n but_o because_o it_o be_v so_o abuse_v as_o that_o it_o destroy_v the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v and_o destroy_v all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o and_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v upon_o any_o hazard_n if_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n because_o the_o loss_n be_v irreparable_a though_o a_o gradual_a difference_n of_o evil_n inflict_v do_v not_o vary_v the_o spece_fw-la of_o evil_a inflict_v the_o least_o evil_n inflict_v be_v a_o evil_n essential_o as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a to_o he_o who_o do_v inflict_v it_o yet_o it_o may_v alter_v the_o ground_n of_o resistance_n not_o only_o of_o superior_n but_o also_o of_o equal_n and_o inferior_n for_o i_o may_v bear_v with_o a_o small_a injury_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o equal_a and_o inferior_a and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o seek_v reparation_n by_o law_n when_o i_o see_v that_o either_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o tanti_fw-la or_o that_o i_o shall_v expend_v more_o in_o regain_n my_o own_o than_o all_o my_o loss_n be_v but_o will_v he_o think_v that_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o my_o equal_a or_o inferior_a shall_v endeavour_v by_o fraud_n or_o falsehood_n to_o take_v from_o i_o my_o whole_a estate_n i_o may_v not_o then_o sue_v he_o at_o the_o law_n and_o vindicate_v my_o own_o sure_o it_o be_v irrational_a to_o say_v so_o 6._o this_o will_v speak_v as_o much_o against_o resist_v of_o the_o inferior_a power_n as_o resist_v of_o the_o supreme_a for_o they_o be_v metaphorical_a father_n too_o and_o superior_n over_o we_o as_o well_o as_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o comparison_n will_v hold_v in_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o now_o if_o he_o think_v that_o the_o concurrence_n or_o command_n of_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n will_v not_o warrant_v subject_n to_o resist_v the_o supreme_a he_o must_v also_o say_v that_o the_o concurrence_n or_o command_n of_o the_o superior_a will_v not_o warrant_v a_o resist_n of_o the_o inferour_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v alike_o unlawful_a to_o resist_v any_o if_o this_o comparison_n hold_v according_a to_o his_o urge_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o child_n to_o resist_v the_o mother_n but_o to_o suffer_v patient_o her_o chastisement_n though_o the_o father_n shall_v have_v be_v indulgent_a and_o will_v have_v pardon_v the_o child_n or_o extenuate_v and_o excuse_v the_o child_n as_o not_o guilty_a of_o the_o fault_n allege_v so_o be_v the_o child_n also_o oblige_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o his_o father_n correction_n though_o the_o indulgent_a mother_n will_v have_v take_v the_o child_n part_n against_o the_o father_n 7._o the_o servant_n be_v to_o bear_v buffet_n patient_o 1_v pet._n 2._o &_o after_o christ_n example_n be_v not_o to_o buffet_v again_o for_o christ_n be_v revile_v do_v not_o revile_v again_o and_o so_o the_o place_n speak_v not_o against_o resistance_n for_o self_n defence_n but_o against_o buffet_n again_o which_o be_v no_o formal_a ward_n off_o of_o blow_n &_o flow_v not_o from_o sinless_a nature_n seek_v to_o defend_v itself_o but_o rather_o from_o a_o spirit_n of_o revenge_n so_o that_o for_o all_o this_o the_o servant_n may_v have_v ward_v off_o blow_n and_o save_v his_o head_n with_o his_o arm_n when_o his_o cruel_a master_n be_v seek_v to_o break_v his_o head_n 8._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o speak_v of_o what_o a_o child_n may_v do_v who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o resist_v his_o father_n or_o what_o a_o slave_n be_v call_v to_o who_o have_v no_o power_n or_o probable_a way_n to_o resist_v his_o master_n &_o another_o thing_n to_o speak_v of_o what_o a_o nation_n or_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o a_o nation_n may_v do_v against_o a_o few_o who_o unjust_a violence_n they_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v 9_o the_o main_a ground_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v a_o mistake_n for_o he_o think_v that_o patient_a suffering_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o resist_v but_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quaest_n 30._o pag._n 281._o have_v show_v a_o consistencie_n but_o it_o be_v his_o best_a according_a to_o his_o usual_a custom_n to_o pass_v over_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o can_v answer_v so_o that_o the_o consequence_n be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n for_o because_o servant_n be_v to_o suffer_v unjust_a buffet_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o wicked_a master_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o they_o be_v oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o non-resistence_a
subject_a to_o religion_n law_n libertye_n life_n and_o all_o which_o be_v dear_a to_o people_n these_o wrong_n as_o they_o be_v no_o petty_a injury_n so_o nor_o be_v they_o quaestionable_a or_o uncertane_v but_o as_o manifest_a as_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o nonetide_n of_o the_o day_n 3._o what_o if_o the_o magistrate_n or_o his_o emissarye_n proceed_v not_o according_a to_o law_n and_o what_o if_o the_o law_n which_o they_o pretend_v be_v no_o law_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o a_o law_n make_v a_o non_fw-la habente_fw-la potestatem_fw-la as_o shall_v be_v manifest_a to_o be_v our_o case_n shall_v there_o no_o resistance_n then_o be_v use_v but_o a_o stupid_a submission_n out_o of_o a_o pretend_a and_o suppose_v regaird_v to_o the_o prevention_n of_o sedition_n and_o confusion_n 4._o since_o he_o think_v that_o so_o much_o regaird_v be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o prevention_n of_o sedition_n and_o confusion_n in_o society_n sure_o he_o shall_v think_v that_o as_o much_o regaird_a be_v to_o be_v have_v unto_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o utter_a ruin_n &_o destruction_n of_o society_n now_o if_o magistrate_n abuse_v their_o power_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o societye_n may_v not_o be_v resist_v how_o shall_v they_o be_v preserve_v from_o utter_a ruin_n which_o be_v much_o more_o careful_o to_o be_v prevent_v than_o sedition_n and_o confusion_n in_o society_n and_o since_o he_o think_v without_o ground_n that_o our_o doctrine_n be_v so_o evil_a and_o scandalous_a and_o open_v a_o wide_v gap_n for_o all_o wicked_a seditious_a person_n to_o work_n confusion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o best_a and_o just_a magistrate_n we_o have_v just_a ground_n to_o think_v that_o his_o doctrine_n be_v not_o only_o evil_a and_o scandalous_a but_o most_o perverse_a wicked_a and_o adhominable_a open_v a_o wide_v door_n to_o all_o tyranny_n oppression_n cruelty_n and_o a_o encourage_n of_o all_o wicked_a tyrant_n to_o deal_v with_o their_o subject_n as_o so_o many_o brute_n or_o worse_o without_o all_o fear_n of_o opposition_n and_o to_o destroy_v utter_o all_o commonwealth_n or_o make_v they_o mere_a prison-house_n for_o slave_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o this_o doctrine_n of_o his_o tend_v not_o more_o to_o libertinism_n then_o we_o let_v all_o judge_n his_o last_o ground_n out_o of_o scripture_n be_v that_o know_a passage_n rom._n 13_o ver_fw-la 1_o 2._o with_o 1_o per._n 2_o ver._n 11._o i_o think_v it_o shall_v have_v be_v ver_n 13._o concern_v which_o he_o say_v such_o subjection_n be_v there_o command_v to_o the_o power_n then_o exist_v or_o in_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o be_v caligulae_n nero_n domitian_n monstrou_fw-fr tyrant_n enemy_n and_o persecuter_n of_o god_n people_n as_o be_v oppose_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o stand_v in_o order_n against_o they_o the_o word_n be_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o military_a term_n every_o soul_n be_v command_v to_o be_v subject_a or_o to_o stand_v in_o order_n under_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o bid_a to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o stand_v in_o military_a order_n against_o they_o either_o defensive_a or_o offensive_a by_o power_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v be_v clear_o mean_v the_o person_n in_o power_n as_o the_o apostle_n afterward_o extone_n himself_o v_o 3_o 4._o call_v they_o ruler_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n he_o mean_v undoubted_o certane_v supposita_fw-la and_o her_o son_n invest_v with_o power_n and_o can_v mean_v the_o abstract_n ordinance_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o that_o subjection_n here_o require_v be_v a_o stand_n in_o order_n under_o they_o and_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o resist_a or_o contraordinatnesse_a here_o mean_v be_v grant_v for_o 1._o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o christianity_n destroy_v magistracy_n or_o exempt_v christian_n from_o subjection_n unto_o magistracy_n and_o magistrate_n as_o some_o heretic_n than_o do_v abuse_v their_o christian_a liberty_n to_o destroy_v magistracy_n &_o as_o heathen_n object_v unto_o christian_n '_o as_o gerhard_n de_fw-fr magist_n polit._n n._n 34._o think_v which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o paul_n assert_v the_o ordinance_n of_o magistracy_n nor_o 2._o do_v we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o christian_n to_o be_v subject_n unto_o heathen_a magistrate_n which_o because_o christian_a gentile_n may_v have_v drink_v in_o from_o some_o jews_n particular_o the_o gaulonite_n who_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o yield_v any_o subjection_n unto_o roman_a emperor_n or_o to_o stranger_n may_v have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o paul_n discourse_n of_o this_o ordinance_n and_o therefore_o to_o confute_v these_o mistake_n the_o apostle_n say_v let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o high_a power_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v acknowledge_v even_o such_o lawful_a magistrate_n though_o they_o be_v heathen_n and_o you_o christian_n whether_o jews_n or_o gentile_n and_o think_v nor_o yourself_o exeme_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n towards_o such_o so_o that_o this_o make_v nothing_o against_o we_o and_o the_o subjection_n here_o require_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v not_o the_o subjection_n now_o in_o quaestion_n for_o a_o resist_n of_o open_a and_o notour_n tyranny_n otherwise_o unavoidable_a do_v well_o consist_v with_o this_o subjection_n viz._n a_o acknowledgement_n of_o magistrate_n as_o lawful_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_n 2._o the_o word_n subjection_n be_v thus_o take_v in_o a_o general_a comprehensive_a sense_n as_o contain_v in_o it_o all_o that_o duty_n which_o be_v require_v of_o subject_n towards_o their_o superior_n the_o opposite_a term_n resistance_n or_o counter-orderednesse_a must_v also_o be_v take_v in_o a_o general_a comprehensive_a sense_n as_o include_v all_o the_o contrary_a evil_n now_o as_o obedience_n be_v a_o special_a point_n of_o subjection_n unto_o superior_n so_o disobedience_n be_v a_o special_a point_n of_o contra_fw-la ordinatnesse_n but_o as_o a_o universal_a and_o unlimited_a obedience_n in_o all_o point_n be_v not_o here_o require_v so_o neither_o can_v a_o universal_a and_o unlimited_a subjection_n to_o suffering_n be_v here_o require_v for_o as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v that_o every_o act_n of_o disobedience_n be_v a_o resistance_n here_o condemn_v &_o that_o every_o act_n of_o obedience_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o subjection_n here_o require_v so_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o every_o act_n of_o resist_v or_o refuse_v passive_a obedience_n be_v here_o condemn_v and_o that_o every_o act_n of_o submit_v to_o passive_a obedience_n be_v here_o command_v but_o only_o that_o that_o obedience_n be_v command_v which_o be_v due_a to_o magistrate_n and_o that_o resistance_n which_o be_v unlawful_a &_o be_v opposite_a unto_o that_o subjection_n require_v be_v prohibit_v so_o that_o this_o place_n can_v prove_v that_o all_o resistance_n be_v unlawful_a because_o nonobedience_n be_v resistance_n or_o a_o contraordinatnesse_n and_o yet_o all_o nonobedience_n be_v not_o here_o prohibit_v again_o the_o subjection_n comprehend_v that_o honour_n and_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o superior_n and_o which_o be_v both_o inward_a in_o the_o heart_n mind_n and_o thought_n and_o outward_o express_v in_o word_n gesture_n carriage_n etc._n etc._n so_o must_v the_o word_n resistance_n comprehend_v within_o itself_o all_o that_o be_v opposite_a there_o unto_o now_o as_o by_o this_o place_n it_o can_v be_v evince_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v abuse_v power_n or_o person_n abuse_v their_o power_n to_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n in_o our_o thought_n and_o by_o our_o word_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a to_o abhor_v &_o detest_v the_o oppression_n and_o tyranny_n of_o cruel_a tyrant_n or_o for_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o rebuke_v they_o for_o the_o same_o or_o for_o people_n to_o pray_v &_o supplicat_fw-la to_o god_n against_o they_o which_o be_v utter_o absurd_a and_o false_a so_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v evince_v by_o this_o place_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v such_o abuse_v their_o power_n by_o bodily_a force_n for_o the_o text_n speak_v no_o more_o against_o this_o then_o against_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o the_o other_o be_v lawful_a and_o therefore_o so_o may_v this_o be_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v here_o say_v the_o one_o be_v resistance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o though_o not_o so_o great_a but_o majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la non_fw-la variant_n speciem_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o this_o text_n to_o not_o condemn_v all_o resistance_n it_o can_v be_v evince_v that_o it_o condemn_v the_o resistance_n wespeak_v of_o 3._o not_o withstand_v of_o the_o resistance_n that_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v prohibit_v yet_o we_o know_v that_o the_o senate_n not_o only_o resist_v nero_n but_o proceed_v against_o he_o by_o way_n of_o
not_o unto_o tyrant_n who_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n and_o a_o praise_n to_o such_o as_o do_v evil_a and_o not_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n nor_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o such_o as_o do_v evil_a but_o rather_o on_o such_o as_o do_v good_a neither_o do_v they_o attend_v upon_o this_o thing_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n speak_v and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o they_o be_v resister_n themselves_o of_o god_n ordinance_n by_o make_v law_n contrary_a to_o god_n law_n and_o punish_v such_o as_o observe_v god_n law_n it_o can_v therefore_o be_v more_o sinful_a to_o resist_v such_o then_o to_o resist_v a_o deputy_n persecute_v such_o as_o keep_v the_o king_n law_n and_o make_v law_n of_o his_o own_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n law_n for_o he_o be_v the_o rebel_n and_o the_o resister_n of_o god_n ordinance_n and_o not_o they_o who_o be_v faithful_a to_o their_o sovereign_n to_o this_o he_o make_v some_o reply_n pag._n 37._o and_o say_v it_o have_v be_v often_o grant_v and_o still_o be_v that_o no_o man_n or_o magistrate_n on_o earth_n have_v a_o moral_a power_n commission_n or_o command_n from_o god_n to_o do_v evil_a or_o to_o afflict_v any_o unjust_o 2._o the_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v the_o magistrat_n duty_n but_o anent_o the_o subject_n duty_n in_o case_n through_o the_o permission_n of_o divine_a providence_n the_o magistrate_n abuse_v his_o place_n and_o power_n in_o unjust_a afflict_v the_o innocent_a whether_o the_o private_a subject_n may_v use_v violence_n against_o or_o upon_o the_o magistrate_n or_o shall_v rather_o submit_v to_o suffering_n though_o unjust_o not_o for_o reverence_v to_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n but_o in_o reverence_n to_o god_n who_o ordinance_n the_o power_n which_o he_o abuse_v be_v answ_n 1._o if_o magistrate_n have_v no_o moral_a power_n commission_z or_o command_v to_o do_v evil_a the_o resist_n of_o that_o evil_n be_v no_o resist_v of_o any_o moral_a power_n from_o or_o commission_n give_v by_o god_n as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o command_v evil_a or_o sin_n resist_v of_o that_o command_n by_o nonobedience_n be_v no_o resist_v of_o their_o power_n or_o commission_n 2._o though_o the_o question_n shall_v not_o be_v concern_v the_o magistrate_n duty_n yet_o we_o be_v to_o inquire_v what_o that_o power_n be_v against_o which_o subject_n may_v use_v no_o violence_n 3._o if_o subject_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o use_v violence_n but_o rather_o submit_v to_o suffer_v when_o the_o power_n be_v abuse_v not_o for_o reverence_n to_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n but_o in_o reverence_n to_o god_n who_o power_n it_o be_v why_o shall_v they_o not_o also_o be_v bind_v rather_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o then_o to_o resist_v by_o nonobedience_n unlawful_a command_n though_o not_o for_o reverence_n to_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n yet_o in_o reverence_n to_o god_n who_o ordinance_n the_o power_n which_o be_v abuse_v be_v as_o he_o say_v sure_o the_o text_n here_o make_v no_o difference_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n he_o must_v prove_v it_o from_o some_o other_o text_n which_o we_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v nor_o expect_v to_o see_v in_o haste_n 4._o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o he_o say_v without_o ground_n that_o the_o abuse_a power_n be_v of_o god_n or_o his_o ordinance_n but_o there_o after_o say_v he_o and_o although_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o describe_v the_o magistrate_n say_v he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o that_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o subjection_n to_o he_o in_o the_o full_a latitude_n of_o subjection_n nor_o that_o the_o magistrate_n then_o exist_v and_o in_o be_v to_o who_o the_o people_n be_v command_v to_o be_v subject_n and_o forbid_v to_o resist_v be_v such_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la in_o all_o their_o act_n but_o what_o the_o magistrate_n be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o what_o he_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la answ_n 1._o he_o seem_v to_o distinguish_v here_o betwixt_o a_o subjection_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n and_o a_o subjection_n not_o in_o its_o full_a latitude_n but_o how_o do_v he_o explain_v this_o distinction_n that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o he_o seem_v also_o to_o grant_v that_o some_o subjection_n though_o not_o subjection_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n have_v that_o description_n of_o the_o power_n for_o it_o be_v formalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la formal_a reason_n but_o what_o can_v his_o meaning_n be_v see_v the_o text_n make_v no_o difference_n be_v this_o his_o meaning_n that_o subjection_n active_a or_o active_a obedience_n have_v that_o for_o it_o be_v formal_a reason_n so_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v to_o obey_v no_o power_n but_o that_o which_o be_v for_o a_o praise_n of_o the_o good_a and_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o evil_a etc._n etc._n but_o subjection_n passive_a or_o passive_a obedience_n go_v upon_o another_o ground_n and_o must_v be_v yield_v to_o a_o magistrate_n even_o when_o he_o be_v not_o a_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a if_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n it_o be_v but_o a_o shameful_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n and_o if_o he_o grant_v that_o any_o subjection_n be_v due_a to_o the_o magistrate_n only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o god_n we_o be_v gainer_n for_o he_o can_v never_o prove_v the_o other_o from_o this_o text_n and_o subjection_n here_o be_v consider_v &_o press_v in_o its_o full_a latitude_n and_o these_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o the_o ground_n thereof_o this_o we_o may_v saif_o aver_v until_o he_o demonstrate_v the_o contrare_fw-la which_o we_o despair_v to_o see_v do_v especial_o see_v the_o text_n full_o clear_v the_o same_o for_o as_o subjection_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n be_v press_v so_o all_o the_o apostle_n argument_n &_o motive_n speak_v to_o it_o in_o its_o full_a latitude_n there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o from_o god_n press_v whole_a subjection_n because_o the_o whole_a power_n be_v from_o god_n &_o not_o a_o part_n of_o it_o alone_o &_o therefore_o it_o must_v speak_v to_o all_o the_o relative_a part_n of_o subjection_n so_o the_o other_o argument_n v_o 3_o take_v from_o the_o end_n of_o magistracy_n speak_v to_o the_o whole_a of_o submission_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n &_o also_o the_o other_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o office_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o all_o the_o motive_n or_o ground_n of_o subjection_n which_o be_v here_o make_v use_n of_o speak_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o subjection_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o one_o part_n thereof_o they_o must_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o whole_a 2._o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o all_o the_o magistrate_n then_o exist_v be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la such_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nor_o can_v we_o say_v that_o they_o be_v all_o like_a nero_n or_o caligula_n nor_o there_fw-mi he_o say_v that_o subjection_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n as_o comprehend_v as_o well_o active_a as_o passive_a obedience_n common_o so_o call_v be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o nero_n and_o his_o like_a or_o be_v here_o command_v to_o be_v give_v and_o what_o have_v he_o then_o gain_v but_o it_o be_v like_o all_o along_v he_o take_v subjection_n for_o passive_a obedience_n but_o 1._o can_v that_o be_v subjection_n in_o its_o full_a latitude_n 2._o be_v that_o the_o main_a thing_n controvert_v then_o 3._o do_v the_o motive_n speak_v to_o that_o alone_a 4._o how_o will_v he_o prove_v that_o passive_a obedience_n be_v here_o speak_v to_o at_o all_o since_o all_o the_o particular_n mention_v be_v action_n and_o duty_n of_o action_n what_o say_v he_o further_o pag._n 32._o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o person_n invest_v with_o power_n call_v he_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a no_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o evil_a a_o praiser_n of_o good_a etc._n etc._n show_v only_o what_o a_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o lay_v not_o this_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o subjection_n and_o non-resistence_a to_o he_o but_o this_o that_o he_o be_v a_o superior_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n if_o he_o abuse_v his_o place_n he_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o god_n for_o it_o but_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n in_o a_o particular_a do_v not_o nullify_v the_o power_n or_o make_v it_o no_o power_n he_o abide_v invest_v with_o authority_n subjection_n of_o one_o sort_n or_o another_o be_v due_a to_o he_o because_o he_o be_v in_o officio_fw-la not_o because_o he_o abuse_v his_o office_n answ_n the_o surveyer_n give_v we_o here_o a_o new_a analysis_n of_o the_o text_n that_o no_o commentator_n have_v hither_o to_o
com._n class_n 4._o cap._n 20._o pag._n 680._o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o we_o answer_v 1._o the_o question_n which_o he_o move_v pag._n 680._o do_v not_o concern_v we_o for_o there_o he_o say_v that_o mere_a private_a person_n may_v not_o depose_v king_n or_o prince_n or_o rise_v against_o they_o for_o this_o end_n ut_fw-la eos_fw-la à _fw-la dignitate_fw-la seu_fw-la gradu_fw-la svo_fw-la deturbent_fw-la now_o this_o be_v not_o our_o question_n which_o be_v concern_v necessary_a self-defence_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n 2._o he_o grant_v it_o lawful_a to_o inferior_a magistrate_n who_o set_v limit_n to_o the_o prince_n if_o the_o prince_n violat_a his_o compact_n and_o break_v his_o covenant_n to_o force_v he_o to_o stand_v to_o his_o condition_n eum_fw-la in_o ordinem_fw-la cogere_fw-la ac_fw-la vi_fw-la redigere_fw-la ut_fw-la conditione_n &_o pacta_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerat_fw-la pollicitus_fw-la complete_a idque_fw-la vel_fw-la armis_fw-la cum_fw-la aliter_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la our_o surveyer_n will_v not_o assent_v to_o this_o which_o martyr_n say_v notwithstanding_o he_o account_v he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o our_o protestant_n 3._o it_o be_v true_a pag._n 682._o he_o will_v have_v private_a person_n endure_v a_o tyrant_n who_o command_v contrary_a to_o equity_n and_o good_a law_n and_o suffer_v he_o patient_o as_o we_o be_v to_o suffer_v patient_o sickness_n but_o who_o see_v not_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o patient_a submission_n we_o may_v use_v resistance_n as_o we_o may_v use_v resistance_n by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n to_o sickness_n and_o disease_n 4._o though_o we_o shall_v yield_v that_o such_o a_o tyrant_n as_o he_o describe_v shall_v not_o be_v resist_v viz._n such_o a_o one_o as_o command_v contra_fw-la aequum_fw-la bonum_fw-la ac_fw-la leges_fw-la yet_o our_o case_n be_v different_a for_o not_o only_o be_v there_o such_o act_n of_o iniquity_n command_v but_o also_o subject_n be_v compel_v by_o mere_a force_n and_o cruelty_n to_o consent_v to_o and_o approve_v iniquous_a course_n and_o our_o magistrate_n be_v in_o a_o singular_a manner_n oblige_v to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o a_o swear_a covenant_n which_o the_o subject_n desire_v to_o adhere_v unto_o and_o for_o adherence_n thereunto_o be_v persecute_v in_o a_o most_o inhuman_a and_o cruel_a manner_n so_o that_o this_o be_v tyranny_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o what_o peter_n martyr_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o cit_v rivet_n in_o decal_n pag._n 233._o and_o 235._o but_o we_o answer_v 1._o rivet_n grant_v it_o lawful_a unto_o all_o vim_o vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la to_o repel_v force_n with_o force_n a_o prove_v it_o 2._o in_o the_o place_n by_o he_o cite_v he_o be_v speak_v of_o a_o private_a man_n resist_v the_o violence_n of_o another_o who_o if_o under_o pretext_n of_o expone_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v avenge_v himself_o privato_fw-la appetitu_fw-la vel_fw-la contumaciâ_fw-la or_o raise_v sedition_n against_o the_o magistrate_n he_o shall_v but_o abuse_v his_o power_n and_o liberty_n and_o this_o we_o grant_v but_o our_o case_n be_v of_o a_o community_n to_o which_o rivet_n speak_v nothing_o yea_o 3._o in_o the_o other_o place_n though_o he_o will_v not_o have_v a_o private_a person_n kill_v his_o father_n or_o a_o magistrate_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n yet_o he_o grant_v it_o lawful_a to_o resist_v so_o far_o as_o can_v be_v to_o hinder_v our_o own_o destruction_n id_fw-la say_v he_o nos_fw-la absolute_a sontimus_fw-la de_fw-la parent_n &_o principe_n quibus_fw-la licet_fw-la quidem_fw-la resistere_fw-la quantum_fw-la id_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la cum_fw-la invadunt_fw-la injust_a eo_fw-la sine_fw-la ut_fw-la impediamus_fw-la perniciem_fw-la nostram_fw-la whence_o it_o appear_v that_o rivet_n be_v much_o for_o we_o for_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o private_a single_a person_n to_o defend_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a from_o the_o unjust_a assault_n of_o prince_n much_o more_o than_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o community_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n emissary_n after_o rivet_n he_o cit_v d._n ames_n con_v case_z lib._n 5._o cap._n 20._o but_o doct._n ames_n speak_v nothing_o against_o we_o for_o he_o be_v summary_o hold_v forth_o what_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o superior_n towards_o their_o inferior_n and_o of_o inferior_n towards_o their_o superior_n and_o among_o the_o duty_n of_o inferior_n he_o reckon_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n but_o what_o call_v he_o this_o subjection_n do_v he_o mean_v thereby_o a_o stupid_a and_o absolute_a submission_n to_o all_o act_n of_o tyranny_n and_o opression_n no_o but_o such_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o power_n &_o authority_n as_o have_v with_o it_o a_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o same_o unhurt_a now_o this_o be_v consistent_a with_o resistance_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n a_o community_n may_v defend_v themselves_o from_o unjust_a violence_n of_o magistratee_n and_o yet_o attempt_v nothing_o against_o their_o just_a power_n and_o authority_n but_o labour_v tender_o to_o preserve_v the_o same_o 2._o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o say_v all_o violent_a insurrection_n be_v opposite_a hereunto_o and_o also_o contempt_n but_o that_o be_v violent_a insurrection_n against_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o not_o against_o the_o person_n who_o be_v abuse_v his_o power_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o no_o body_n will_v deny_v but_o tyranny_n and_o the_o tyrant_n as_o such_o may_v be_v despise_v and_o undervalue_v without_o wrong_n to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n if_o self_n so_o may_v that_o be_v resist_v without_o violation_n of_o the_o power_n 3._o it_o be_v true_a he_o say_v that_o subjection_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v not_o obedience_n but_o wherein_o say_v he_o do_v this_o subjection_n consist_v in_o submissâ_fw-la recusatione_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la quando_fw-la illicitum_fw-la esse_fw-la constat_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o superiore_fw-la mandatur_fw-la in_o a_o submissive_a refuse_v to_o give_v obedience_n and_o this_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o stupid_a submission_n to_o all_o act_n of_o tyranny_n 4._o this_o same_o aim_n cap._n 25._o where_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o maagistrate_n and_o subject_n and_o show_v the_o duty_n of_o subjcet_n unto_o they_o puts_z subjection_n and_o obedience_n together_o §_o 16._o wherefore_o as_o hence_o it_o can_v follow_v because_o obedience_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o when_o they_o command_v thing_n just_a and_o agreeable_a to_o god_n law_n that_o therefore_o obedience_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o when_o they_o command_v thing_n unjust_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o nor_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o subjection_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o when_o their_o power_n be_v not_o abuse_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o subjection_n be_v due_a unto_o they_o or_o non-resistence_a when_o they_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o conscience_n state_n and_o body_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o labour_n to_o overturn_v all_o 5._o it_o be_v true_a he_o say_v cap._n 31._o §_o 10._o that_o the_o person_n invade_v may_v be_v such_o and_o there_o may_v be_v such_o other_o circumstance_n as_o that_o the_o person_n invade_v may_v rather_o choose_v to_o die_v as_o to_o kill_v but_o that_o speak_v nothing_o to_o our_o case_n which_o be_v a_o resist_n to_o the_o king_n be_v bloody_a emissary_n not_o by_o one_o private_a person_n but_o by_o a_o community_n and_o since_o d._n ames_n in_o the_o same_o chapt._n §_o 4._o 5._o etc._n etc._n think_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o private_a person_n to_o defend_v himself_o even_o by_o kill_v the_o aggressor_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n he_o will_v abundant_o justify_v our_o practice_n and_o likewise_o he_o allow_v this_o defence_n even_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o other_o §_o 9_o rectè_fw-la etiam_fw-la extenditur_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la nostâ—um_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la innocentium_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la postula_fw-la lex_fw-la ut_fw-la proximum_fw-la diligamus_fw-la sicut_fw-la nosipsos_fw-la and_o therefore_o amesius_n be_v much_o for_o we_o as_o for_o the_o two_o papist_n estius_n and_o tollet_fw-la who_o he_o cit_v they_o speak_v not_o against_o we_o who_o plead_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o self_n defence_n unto_o a_o community_n against_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o to_o every_o private_a single_a person_n neither_o plead_v we_o for_o a_o power_n of_o kill_v king_n and_o if_o they_o be_v against_o we_o he_o can_v not_o have_v much_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o we_o join_v hand_n with_o papist_n thus_o be_v all_o his_o authority_n from_o divine_n answer_v let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o say_v further_a he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 25._o 26._o that_o when_o lex_n rex_fw-la have_v in_o severral_a place_n such_o as_o pag._n 313._o 314._o 322._o 463._o vent_v that_o principle_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o civil_a government_n that_o no_o man_n
please_v to_o do_v what_o he_o allege_v naphtaly_n and_o his_o complice_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v the_o first_o question_n which_o he_o speak_v to_o chap._n 1._o be_v touch_v the_o dissolve_v of_o humane_a society_n which_o in_o some_o case_n politician_n will_v yield_v to_o see_v althus_n pol._n c._n 38._o n._n 76._o and_o the_o thing_n he_o drive_v at_o be_v to_o fasten_v on_o the_o honest_a party_n a_o resolution_n and_o design_n to_o dissipate_v and_o dissolve_v the_o immemorial_o settle_a frame_n as_o he_o love_v to_o speak_v pag._n 9_o of_o that_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n which_o through_o divine_a providence_n have_v in_o many_o generation_n subsist_v under_o our_o lawful_a sovereign_n for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o subject_n at_o home_o and_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o renown_n of_o the_o nation_n abroad_o yea_o and_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o divine_a providence_n which_o have_v through_o many_o storm_n in_o several_a age_n preserve_v we_o in_o this_o comfortable_a constitution_n and_o this_o he_o devise_v of_o his_o own_o wicked_a heart_n of_o purpose_n to_o make_v these_o cordial_a lover_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o their_o country_n hateful_a to_o all_o the_o world_n if_o he_o can_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v represente_v they_o as_o man_n of_o strange_a principle_n &_o purpose_n but_o woe_n to_o such_o as_o make_v lie_v their_o refuge_n this_o man_n think_v to_o make_v the_o king_n glade_n with_o his_o lie_n but_o we_o know_v that_o the_o mouth_n of_o such_o as_o speak_v lie_n shall_v be_v stop_v but_o sure_o one_o will_v think_v that_o he_o behove_v to_o have_v some_o clear_a ground_n to_o walk_v upon_o in_o assert_v this_o of_o we_o and_o especial_o when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o spend_v a_o whole_a chapter_n to_o confute_v it_o and_o yet_o when_o he_o have_v ramble_v up_o and_o down_o that_o book_n of_o naphtali_n to_o seek_v out_o a_o ground_n for_o this_o assertion_n he_o can_v not_o adduce_v any_o one_o sentence_n that_o even_o with_o half_a a_o eye_n do_v look_v there_o away_o except_o one_o which_o yet_o have_v no_o such_o design_n or_o import_v the_o sentence_n be_v this_o pag._n 150._o that_o through_o the_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a perversion_n of_o the_o great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o government_n the_o bond_n thereof_o be_v dissolve_v the_o person_n one_o or_o more_o thus_o liberate_v therefrom_o do_v relapse_n into_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o according_o as_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o case_n and_o exigence_n of_o their_o cause_n do_v require_v may_v upon_o the_o very_a same_o principle_n again_o join_v and_o associate_v for_o their_o better_a defence_n and_o preservation_n as_o they_o do_v at_o first_o enter_v into_o societye_n for_o clear_v of_o which_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o author_n there_o be_v only_o add_v a_o few_o observation_n to_o clear_v the_o innocency_n of_o these_o noble_a witness_n who_o die_v owne_v the_o interest_n and_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o show_v how_o free_a they_o be_v of_o the_o crime_n of_o rebellion_n with_o which_o they_o be_v charge_v now_o all_o know_v that_o as_o these_o worthy_n have_v no_o design_n of_o erect_v themselves_o into_o a_o distinct_a commonwealth_n nor_o to_o make_v such_o a_o civil_a politic_a separation_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n so_o the_o way_n which_o they_o take_v do_v direct_o tend_v to_o have_v the_o whole_a land_n unite_v unto_o god_n and_o among_o themselves_o as_o one_o for_o god_n and_o to_o god_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n have_v they_o design_v such_o a_o separation_n they_o behove_v also_o to_o have_v choose_v more_o apposite_a &_o fit_a mean_n than_o these_o be_v which_o they_o do_v use_v as_o any_o of_o half_a a_o judgement_n may_v perceive_v 2._o that_o as_o the_o main_a and_o only_a design_n of_o these_o worthy_n be_v to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o covenant_v religion_n from_o manifest_a oppression_n and_o tyranny_n and_o to_o have_v the_o land_n recover_v from_o that_o woeful_a course_n of_o backslide_v and_o depart_v from_o the_o lord_n whereof_o it_o be_v guilty_a and_o wherein_o it_o have_v lyen_fw-we for_o many_o day_n so_o this_o author_n be_v only_o clear_v their_o innocency_n as_o to_o that_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o observation_n pag._n 147._o he_o clear_v the_o native_a ground_n of_o self_n preservation_n and_o in_o the_o 2._o how_o the_o pervert_n of_o the_o end_n of_o government_n do_v not_o destroy_v this_o native_a right_n but_o that_o then_o people_n be_v as_o free_a to_o defend_v themselves_o as_o ever_o even_o against_o the_o oppress_a power_n who_o in_o that_o case_n according_a to_o king_n james_n his_o testimony_n and_o practice_n become_v tyrant_n and_o be_v to_o be_v resist_v and_o in_o the_o 3._o how_o all_o power_n be_v oblige_v if_o not_o express_o yet_o tacit_o to_o walk_v in_o a_o due_a subordination_n to_o god_n and_o to_o prosecute_v these_o great_a end_n of_o government_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o 4._o how_o our_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o his_o coronation_n covenant_n oath_n to_o rule_v for_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o 5._o how_o all_o even_a the_o most_o malignant_o affect_v will_v assent_v to_o this_o as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n in_o their_o own_o particular_a case_n and_o come_v in_o the_o 6._o place_v to_o the_o word_n cite_v which_o must_v have_v the_o same_o import_n and_o tendency_n to_o wit_n to_o clear_v the_o innocency_n of_o private_a person_n self-defence_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n when_o the_o power_n which_o shall_v mind_n and_o study_v according_a to_o their_o place_n &_o power_n to_o promove_v the_o great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o government_n viz._n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_n in_o soul_n and_o body_n do_v manifest_o and_o notorious_o pervert_v these_o end_n and_o prefer_v themselves_o and_o their_o own_o lust_n unto_o the_o will_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n the_o same_o be_v also_o clear_a from_o the_o follow_a observation_n which_o do_v manifest_o point_v at_o the_o clear_n of_o people_n be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n conform_v to_o their_o engagement_n vow_n and_o covenant_n which_o still_o stand_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o of_o any_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o contrary_a of_o late_a in_o their_o act_n rescissory_a and_o condemnatory_a 3._o the_o very_a word_n themselves_o to_o any_o who_o be_v not_o utter_o blind_v with_o prejudice_n can_v import_v no_o more_o than_o that_o when_o through_o the_o notorious_a and_o mainf_a perversion_n of_o the_o great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o government_n the_o bond_n thereof_o be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o person_n now_o relapse_v into_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n may_v no_o less_o now_o join_v and_o associate_v together_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n then_o at_o first_o they_o enter_v into_o societes_fw-la for_o as_o their_o enter_v into_o society_n be_v for_o this_o end_n and_o their_o set_n up_o of_o magistrate_n over_o themselves_o be_v for_o this_o end_n so_o when_o the_o magistrate_n across_o their_o end_n and_o rule_v and_o thereby_o annul_v the_o relation_n or_o make_v it_o invalide_v for_o the_o end_n they_o may_v join_v together_o now_o for_o these_o end_n as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o formal_a institution_n of_o government_n and_o who_o can_v deny_v this_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n or_o who_o can_v hence_o infer_v but_o he_o who_o be_v of_o a_o perverse_a spirit_n and_o for_o his_o perverse_a end_n seek_v to_o pervert_v all_o thing_n that_o he_o plead_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o people_n crumble_a together_o in_o lesser_a fraction_n and_o petty_a commonwealthe_n 4._o suppose_v the_o word_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o that_o gloss_n '_o which_o the_o surveyer_n put_v upon_o they_o yet_o as_o they_o lie_v connect_v with_o what_o precee_v and_o with_o what_o follow_v they_o can_v at_o most_o be_v but_o a_o medium_fw-la for_o prove_v the_o intend_a conclusion_n and_o so_o must_v be_v consider_v as_o sound_v a_o argument_n a_fw-fr majori_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la from_o the_o more_o to_o the_o less_o to_o this_o purpose_n if_o when_o through_o the_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a perversion_n of_o the_o great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o government_n the_o bond_n thereof_o be_v dissolve_v and_o person_n relapse_n into_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n so_o that_o according_a as_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o case_n and_o exigence_n of_o their_o cause_n require_v upon_o the_o same_o principle_n they_o may_v again_o associate_v and_o combine_v into_o new_a and_o distinct_a society_n and_o commonwealthe_n
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