cause_n do_v require_v may_v upon_o the_o very_a same_o principle_n again_o join_v &_o associate_v for_o our_o better_a defence_n &_o preservation_n as_o we_o do_v at_o first_o enter_v into_o society_n naph_n p._n 150._o yet_o whatever_o we_o may_v do_v in_o this_o case_n we_o be_v not_o for_o presumptuous_a assumption_n of_o authority_n which_o maleverser_n have_v forefault_v neither_o be_v we_o for_o new_a erection_n of_o government_n but_o be_v for_o keep_v the_o society_n of_o which_o we_o be_v member_n entire_a in_o a_o endeavour_n to_o have_v all_o our_o fellow_n member_n unite_v unto_o god_n &_o to_o one_o another_o in_o religion_n &_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o great_a society_n under_o one_o government_n may_v in_o some_o case_n make_v a_o secession_n &_o divide_v into_o lesser_a without_o sedition_n or_o else_o how_o will_v there_o be_v now_o so_o many_o distinct_a commonwealth_n in_o the_o world_n see_v at_o first_o all_o be_v under_o one_o head_n and_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o kingdom_n in_o europe_n when_o it_o can_v be_v instance_a when_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n be_v under_o on_o roman_a emperor_n but_o this_o in_o our_o circumstance_n be_v no_o way_n expedient_a neither_o be_v it_o ever_o in_o projection_n but_o our_o aim_n be_v to_o abstract_n ourselves_o inoffensive_o and_o maintain_v our_o right_n that_o remain_v unrob_v and_o to_o adhere_v closs_o to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n law_n &_o laudable_a practice_n of_o our_o native_a kingdom_n 11._o we_o oune_v the_o obligation_n of_o our_o sacred_a covenant_n unrepealable_o &_o indispensible_o bind_v to_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o christian_a subjection_n to_o magistrate_n but_o we_o deny_v that_o hereby_o we_o be_v bind_v either_o to_o maintain_v monarchy_n especial_o thus_o pervert_v nor_o to_o oune_v the_o authority_n of_o either_o of_o the_o two_o monarch_n that_o have_v monarchize_v or_o tyrannize_v over_o we_o these_o 27_o year_n past_a for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o we_o assert_v that_o that_o which_o be_v in_o its_o owned_a nature_n mutable_a can_v be_v simple_o swear_v unto_o to_o be_v maintain_v &_o preserve_v but_o hypothetical_o it_o most_o else_o it_o be_v simple_o sinful_a since_o it_o be_v to_o make_v thing_n in_o their_o owned_a nature_n and_o in_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n changeable_a unchangeable_a yea_o it_o be_v a_o down_o right_o swear_v not_o to_o comply_v with_o but_o to_o spurn_v against_o the_o various_a vicisitude_n of_o divine_a providence_n the_o great_a rector_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o when_o thing_n alterable_a &_o unalterable_a be_v put_v in_o the_o same_o oath_n to_o make_v the_o engagement_n lawful_a the_o thing_n must_v be_v understand_v as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o owned_a nature_n and_o no_o otherwise_o else_o both_o the_o imposer_n &_o the_o taker_n grievous_o transgress_v the_o former_a in_o take_v upon_o he_o what_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o no_o morta_n and_o a_o contradicton_n to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o immorta_fw-mi god_n and_o the_o other_o in_o oun_v that_o power_n as_o just_a hence_o when_o these_o two_o fall_n to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o oath_n they_o must_v be_v so_o understand_v as_o it_o may_v not_o be_v make_v a_o snare_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o sweaer_fw-mi for_o it_o may_v fall_v so_o out_o in_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n that_o the_o preservation_n of_o both_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v make_v impossible_a and_o a_o adhesion_n to_o the_o one_o may_v so_o far_o interfere_v with_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o other_o as_o if_o the_o mutable_a and_o that_o which_o have_v no_o objective_a obligation_n be_v stick_v to_o the_o other_o which_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o interest_n we_o be_v to_o maintain_v must_v be_v abandon_v yea_o that_o which_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v maintain_v as_o a_o mean_a only_o &_o a_o mutable_a one_o too_o may_v not_o only_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o mean_a but_o may_v actual_o destroy_v the_o main_a end_n and_o then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v aside_o because_o than_o it_o invert_v the_o order_n of_o thing_n hence_o also_o it_o may_v be_v question_v if_o it_o be_v not_o more_o convenient_a to_o leave_v out_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v alterable_a in_o themselves_o out_o of_o the_o same_o oath_n with_o thing_n unalterable_a and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o distinct_a oath_n or_o covenant_n by_o themselves_o as_o we_o see_v jehojadah_n do_v 2_o king._n 11._o 17._o he_o make_v a_o covenant_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n &_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o lord_n people_n between_o the_o king_n also_o &_o the_o people_n here_o be_v two_o distinct_a covenant_n the_o one_o make_v with_o god_n about_o thing_n eternal_o obligatory_a wherein_o king_n &_o people_n engage_v themselves_o upon_o level_a ground_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n and_o joash_n the_o king_n his_o treacherous_a deal_n with_o god_n in_o that_o matter_n bring_v the_o curse_n of_o that_o covenant_n upon_o he_o the_o other_o covenant_n be_v civil_a about_o thing_n alterable_a relate_v to_o point_n of_o government_n &_o subjection_n and_o as_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o prior_n covenant_n have_v oblige_v himself_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o curse_n thereof_o to_o carry_v as_o one_o covenant_v to_o god_n with_o the_o people_n and_o so_o not_o to_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o brethren_n so_o the_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o same_o covenant_n be_v to_o yield_v obedience_n but_o in_o nothing_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o have_v power_n or_o authority_n to_o countermand_v god_n command_n neither_o have_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o disloyalty_n to_o have_v break_v down_o his_o grove_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n set_v up_o and_o to_o have_v bind_v his_o ungrateful_a hand_n from_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o gracious_a zechariah_n a_o perfect_a parallel_n to_o our_o case_n under_o the_o former_a dominator_fw-la save_v that_o it_o be_v outdo_v as_o to_o all_o dimension_n of_o wickedness_n by_o he_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_o the_o religious_a part_n of_o our_o covenant_n be_v of_o a_o eternal_a obligation_n but_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a part_n it_o be_v impossible_a it_o can_v ever_o be_v so_o unless_o it_o be_v well_o &_o cautious_o understand_v that_o be_v unless_o instead_o of_o any_o species_n of_o government_n as_o monarchy_n etc._n etc._n we_o put_v in_o magistracy_n itself_o for_o this_o be_v that_o power_n which_o be_v of_o god_n but_o monarchy_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o a_o humane_a creature_n about_o the_o creation_n whereof_o man_n take_v a_o liberty_n according_a to_o what_o suit_v they_o best_o in_o their_o present_a circumstance_n and_o as_o to_o this_o species_n of_o monarchy_n man_n be_v never_o leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o clothe_v therewith_o any_o inept_n or_o impious_a person_n and_o they_o be_v perfect_o loose_v from_o it_o 1._o when_o that_o species_n of_o government_n become_v opposite_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o be_v turn_v tyranny_n especial_o when_o a_o legal_a establishment_n be_v pretend_v then_o it_o affect_v with_o its_o contagion_n the_o very_a species_n itself_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o when_o the_o leprosy_n be_v get_v into_o the_o wall_n &_o foundation_n 2._o when_o as_o it_o be_v exercise_v it_o be_v turn_v inept_v for_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o its_o erection_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o main_a thing_n for_o which_o government_n be_v give_v to_o wit_n the_o gospel_n and_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n hence_o it_o be_v promise_v to_o the_o church_n isai._n 49._o 23._o king_n shall_v be_v nurse_v father_n to_o the_o church_n and_o isai._n 52._o 15._o it_o be_v promise_v to_o the_o mediator_n that_o king_n shall_v shut_v their_o mouth_n i._n e._n never_o a_o word_n in_o their_o head_n but_o out_o of_o reverence_n &_o respect_n to_o his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n they_o shall_v take_v the_o law_n from_o he_o without_o dare_v to_o contradict_v far_o less_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o prescribe_v in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o they_o in_o their_o wisdom_n think_v fit_a 3._o when_o providence_n without_o any_o sinful_a hand_n make_v that_o species_n impossible_a to_o be_v keep_v up_o without_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v erect_v when_o thing_n come_v to_o this_o push_n &_o pinch_v whosoever_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o power_n be_v then_o under_o a_o obligation_n to_o comply_v with_o that_o alteration_n of_o providence_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n else_o they_o declare_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o rule_n and_o such_o who_o will_v sacrifice_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n to_o their_o particular_a interest_n in_o
not_o god_n ordinance_n and_o there_o be_v no_o hazard_n of_o damnation_n for_o refuse_v to_o obey_v their_o unjust_a command_n but_o rather_o the_o hazard_n of_o that_o be_v in_o walk_v willing_o after_o the_o commandment_n when_o the_o statute_n of_o omri_n be_v keep_v so_o that_o what_o be_v object_v from_o eccles._n 8._o 2-4_a i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n etc._n etc._n be_v answer_v on_o head._n 2._o and_o be_v to_o be_v unsterstood_v only_o of_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o lawful_a king_n 2._o rebellion_n be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n except_o where_o the_o word_n be_v take_v in_o a_o lax_n sense_n as_o israel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v rebel_v against_o rehoboam_n and_o hezekias_n against_o sennacherib_n which_o be_v a_o good_a rebellion_n and_o clear_a duty_n be_v take_v there_o for_o resistance_n &_o revolt_n in_o that_o sense_n indeed_o some_o of_o our_o rise_n in_o arm_n may_v be_v call_v rebellion_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o rebel_n against_o tyrant_n but_o because_o the_o word_n be_v usual_o take_v in_o a_o evil_a sense_n therefore_o will_v have_v be_v offensive_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o before_o the_o inquisitor_n except_o it_o have_v be_v explain_v but_o rebellion_n against_o lawful_a magistrate_n be_v a_o damnable_a sin_n exemplar_o punish_v in_o korah_n and_o his_o companâ—_n who_o rebel_v against_o moses_n and_o in_o shebah_n and_o absalon_n who_o rebel_v against_o david_n for_o to_o punish_v the_o just_a be_v not_o good_a nor_o to_o strike_v prince_n for_o equity_n prov._n 17._o 26._o and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n rom._n 13._o 2._o so_o that_o this_o objection_n bring_v from_o this_o place_n as_o if_o the_o apostle_n be_v command_v there_o subjection_n without_o resistance_n to_o nero_n and_o such_o tyrant_n as_o it_o be_v very_o impertinent_a it_o be_v full_o answer_v above_o head._n 2._o here_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o reply_v 1._o he_o be_v hereby_o vindicate_a christianity_n from_o that_o reproach_n of_o cast_v off_o or_o refuse_v subjection_n to_o all_o magistrate_n as_o if_o christian_a liberty_n have_v destroy_v that_o relation_n or_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o heathen_a magistrate_n whereupon_o he_o bind_v this_o duty_n of_o subjection_n to_o magistrate_n for_o conscience_n sake_n in_o general_n and_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a what_o buchanan_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la that_o paul_n do_v not_o write_v to_o the_o king_n themselves_o because_o they_o be_v not_o christian_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o may_v be_v bear_v with_o from_o they_o though_o they_o shall_v not_o understand_v the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n but_o imagine_v that_o there_o have_v be_v some_o christian_a king_n who_o have_v turn_v tyrant_n and_o apostate_n to_o the_o scandal_n of_o religion_n what_o will_v he_o have_v write_v then_o sure_o if_o he_o have_v be_v like_o himself_o he_o will_v have_v deny_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v ow_v for_o a_o king_n and_o will_v have_v interdict_v all_o christian_n communion_n with_o he_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v account_v he_o no_o king_n but_o such_o as_o they_o be_v to_o have_v no_o fellowship_n with_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o he_o speak_v of_o lawful_a ruler_n here_o not_o tyrant_n but_o of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v define_v &_o qualify_v here_o be_v power_n ordain_v of_o god_n terror_n to_o evil_a work_n minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a yea_o but_o say_v prelate_n and_o their_o malignant_a adherent_n these_o be_v only_a motive_n of_o subjection_n to_o all_o power_n not_o qualification_n of_o the_o power_n i_o answer_v they_o be_v indeed_o motive_n but_o such_o as_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o none_o but_o to_o these_o power_n that_o be_v so_o qualify_v 3._o he_o speak_v of_o lawful_a power_n indefinite_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n not_o specify_v any_o kind_a or_o degree_n of_o they_o as_o if_o only_a king_n &_o emperor_n be_v here_o mean_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v only_o in_o they_o neither_o be_v there_o a_o plurality_n of_o king_n or_o emperor_n at_o rome_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o roman_a emperor_n he_o will_v have_v design_v he_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n all_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o text_n aggree_v to_o inferior_a judge_n also_o for_o they_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n they_o be_v call_v ruler_n in_o scripture_n and_o god_n minister_n revenger_n by_o office_n who_o judge_v not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v when_o do_v their_o duty_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o yet_o all_o will_v grant_v when_o they_o go_v beyond_o their_o bound_n and_o turn_v little_a tyrant_n they_o may_v be_v withstand_v 4._o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o nero_n concern_v who_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o at_o this_o time_n he_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n as_o the_o learned_a mr_n prin_fw-mi show_v or_o if_o he_o have_v that_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n at_o this_o time_n and_o if_o he_o mean_v he_o at_o all_o it_o be_v only_o as_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la not_o as_o he_o be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la all_o man_n know_v and_o none_o condemn_v the_o fact_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o resist_v nero_n at_o length_n without_o transgress_v this_o precept_n yea_o i_o shall_v rather_o think_v the_o senate_n be_v the_o power_n that_o the_o apostle_n apply_v this_o text_n to_o if_o he_o apply_v it_o to_o any_o in_o particular_a 5._o the_o subjection_n here_o require_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o honour_n in_o the_o five_o command_n whereof_o this_o be_v a_o exposition_n and_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o contraordinatness_n here_o condemn_v now_o subjection_n take_v in_o all_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o magistrate_n and_o resistance_n all_o the_o contrary_n forbid_v but_o unlimited_a obedience_n be_v not_o here_o require_v so_o neither_o unlimited_a subjection_n 3._o we_o may_v allow_v passive_a subjection_n in_o some_o case_n even_o to_o tyrant_n when_o the_o lord_n lay_v on_o that_o yoke_n and_o in_o effect_n say_v he_o will_v have_v we_o to_o lie_v under_o it_o a_o while_n as_o he_o command_v the_o jew_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o nabuchadnezzar_n of_o which_o passage_n adduce_v to_o prove_v subjection_n to_o tyrant_n universal_o buchanan_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la infer_v that_o if_o all_o tyrant_n be_v to_o be_v subject_v to_o because_o god_n by_o his_o prephet_n command_v his_o people_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o one_o tyrant_n then_o it_o must_v be_v likewise_o conclude_v that_o all_o tyrant_n ought_v to_o be_v kill_v because_o ahab_n house_n be_v command_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o jehu_n but_o passive_a subjection_n when_o people_n be_v not_o in_o capacity_n to_o resist_v be_v necessary_a i_o do_v not_o say_v passive_a obedience_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a chimaera_n invent_v in_o the_o brain_n of_o such_o sycophant_n as_o will_v make_v the_o world_n slave_n to_o tyrant_n whosoever_o suffer_v if_o he_o can_v shun_v it_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o owned_a being_n for_o every_o natural_a thing_n must_v strive_v to_o preserve_v itself_o against_o what_o annoy_v it_o and_o also_o he_o sin_n against_o the_o order_n of_o god_n who_o in_o vain_a have_v ordain_v so_o many_o lawful_a mean_n for_o preservation_n of_o our_o be_v if_o we_o must_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v destroy_v have_v power_n to_o help_v it_o 4._o we_o abhor_v all_o war_n of_o subject_n profess_o declare_v against_o a_o lawful_a king_n as_o such_o all_o war_n against_o lawful_a authority_n found_v upon_o or_o design_v for_o maintain_v principle_n inconsistent_a with_o government_n or_o against_o policy_n &_o piety_n yea_o all_o war_n without_o authority_n yes_o when_o all_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n supreme_a &_o subordinate_a be_v pervert_v and_o abuse_v contrary_a to_o the_o end_n thereof_o to_o the_o oppress_a of_o the_o people_n and_o overturning_a of_o their_o law_n &_o liberty_n people_n must_v not_o suspend_v their_o resistance_n upon_o the_o concurrence_n of_o man_n of_o authority_n and_o forbear_v the_o duty_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n because_o they_o have_v noâ—_n the_o peer_n or_o primores_fw-la to_o lead_v they_o for_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v lawful_a the_o call_v clear_a the_o necessity_n cogent_fw-fr the_o capacity_n probable_a they_o that_o have_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n on_o their_o side_n can_v want_v authority_n though_o they_o may_v want_v parliament_n to_o espouse_v their_o quarrel_n this_o be_v clear_v above_o head._n 2._o yet_o here_o i_o shall_v add_v 1._o the_o people_n have_v this_o privilege_n of_o nature_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o right_n &_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o
to_o death_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o morning_n judg._n 6._o 31._o moreover_o as_o mr_n mitchel_n adduce_n the_o example_n very_o pertinent_o we_o see_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n destroy_v idolatry_n not_o only_o in_o judah_n wherein_o the_o king_n concur_v but_o in_o ephraim_n and_o in_o manassâ—h_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v a_o idolater_n and_o albeit_o they_o be_v but_o private_a person_n without_o public_a authority_n for_o what_o all_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n &_o capacity_n mr_n mitchel_n offer_v this_o place_n to_o vindicate_v his_o fact_n of_o shoot_v at_o the_o prelate_n deut._n 13._o 9_o wherein_o say_v he_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o idolater_n or_o intycer_n to_o worship_n a_o false_a god_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o he_o seek_v to_o turn_v away_o from_o the_o lord_n which_o precept_n i_o humble_o take_v to_o be_v moral_a and_o not_o mere_o judicial_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o ceremonial_a or_o levitical_a and_o as_o every_o moral_a precept_n be_v universal_a as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o place_n so_o also_o as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o time_n &_o person_n the_o chief_a thing_n object_v here_o be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o judicial_a precept_n peculiar_o suit_v to_o the_o old_a dispensation_n which_o to_o plead_v for_o as_o a_o rule_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n will_v favour_v of_o jewish_a rigidity_n inconsistent_a with_o a_o gospel_n spirit_n ans._n how_o mr_n knox_n refall_v this_o and_o clear_v that_o the_o command_v here_o be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o people_n need_v not_o be_v here_o repeat_v but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o read_v it_o in_o the_o forego_n representation_n period_n 3._o pag._n 30._o as_o it_o be_v also_o cite_v by_o ius_n pop._n pag._n 212._o etc._n etc._n but_o these_o general_a truth_n may_v be_v add_v concern_v the_o judicial_a law_n 1._o none_o can_v say_v that_o none_o of_o the_o judicial_a law_n concern_v political_a constitution_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o then_o many_o special_a rule_n of_o natural_a &_o necessary_a equity_n will_v be_v reject_v which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n yea_o all_o the_o law_n of_o equity_n in_o the_o world_n will_v be_v so_o cast_v for_o none_o can_v be_v instance_a which_o may_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o of_o the_o judicial_a law_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v certain_o these_o penal_a statute_n so_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o policy_n must_v be_v bind_v 2._o if_o we_o take_v not_o our_o measure_n from_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v have_v no_o law_n for_o punishment_n of_o any_o malefactor_n by_o death_n juris_fw-la divini_fw-la in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o so_o all_o capital_a punishment_n must_v be_v only_o humane_a constitution_n and_o consequent_o they_o must_v be_v all_o murder_n for_o to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o man_n except_o for_o such_o cause_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o our_o life_n to_o who_o arbitrament_n it_o be_v only_a subject_n have_v not_o approven_v be_v murder_n as_o dr_n ames_n say_v de_fw-la homocidio_fw-la conscience_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 31._o quest_n 2._o for_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n tho'_o in_o the_o general_a the_o power_n of_o punish_v be_v give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o where_o determine_v neither_o what_o nor_o how_o crime_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v if_o therefore_o penal_a law_n must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o subject_a of_o execute_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o object_n must_v be_v thence_o deduce_v that_o be_v what_o be_v there_o astrict_v to_o the_o magistrate_n must_v be_v so_o still_o and_o what_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o people_n must_v remain_v in_o like_a manner_n their_o privilege_n since_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o new_a testament-liberty_n be_v not_o more_o restrict_v as_o to_o penal_a law_n than_o the_o old._n 3._o those_o judicial_a law_n which_o have_v either_o somewhat_o typical_a or_o paedagogical_a or_o peculiar_a to_o the_o than_o judacial_n state_n be_v indeed_o not_o bind_v to_o we_o under_o that_o formality_n tho'_o even_o these_o doctrinal_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o so_o far_o as_o in_o their_o general_a nature_n of_o equity_n of_o proportion_n they_o exhibit_v to_o we_o some_o document_n of_o duty_n but_o those_o penal_a judgement_n which_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v append_v to_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o accurate_a determination_n &_o accommodation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o may_v suit_v our_o circumstance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v oblige_v we_o as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o such_o be_v these_o penal_a statute_n i_o adduce_v for_o that_o blasphemy_n murder_n &_o idolatry_n be_v heinous_a crime_n and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n dictate_v and_o how_o and_o by_o who_o in_o several_a case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v the_o law_n judicial_a determine_v concern_v the_o moral_a equity_n even_o of_o the_o strict_a of_o they_o amesius_n the_o conscience_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-la mosaicis_fw-la appendicibus_fw-la praeceptorum_fw-la do_v very_o learned_o assert_v their_o bind_a force_n 4._o those_o judicial_a law_n which_o be_v but_o positive_a in_o their_o form_n yet_o if_o their_o special_a internal_a &_o proper_a reason_n &_o ground_n be_v moral_a which_o pertain_v to_o all_o nation_n which_o be_v necessary_a &_o useful_a to_o mankind_n which_o be_v root_v in_o and_o may_v be_v fortify_v by_o humane_a reason_n and_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o approven_v by_o the_o more_o intelligent_a heathen_n those_o be_v moral_a and_o oblige_v all_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o jew_n and_o such_o be_v these_o law_n of_o punish_a idolater_n &c._n &c._n found_v upon_o moral_a ground_n pertain_v to_o all_o nation_n necessary_a &_o useful_a to_o mankind_n root_v in_o &_o fortify_v by_o humane_a reason_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n may_v be_v avert_v and_o that_o all_o may_v hear_v &_o fear_v and_o do_v no_o more_o so_o wicked_o especial_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v superad_v when_o the_o case_n be_v such_o that_o innocent_a &_o honest_a people_n can_v be_v preserve_v if_o such_o wicked_a person_n be_v not_o take_v order_n with_o 5._o those_o judicial_a law_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n immediate_a authority_n tho'_o not_o so_o solemn_o as_o the_o moral_a decalogue_n be_v neither_o as_o to_o their_o end_n mortuae_fw-la dead_a nor_o as_o to_o their_o use_n mortiferae_fw-la deadly_a nor_o as_o to_o their_o nature_n indifferent_a nor_o in_o any_o peculiar_a respect_n restringible_a only_o to_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o transgression_n whereof_o both_o by_o omission_n &_o commission_n be_v still_o sin_n and_o be_v never_o abolish_v neither_o formal_o nor_o consequential_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n must_v be_v moral_a but_o such_o as_o these_o penal_a law_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o they_o can_v be_v repute_v among_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n dead_a as_o to_o their_o end_n and_o deadly_a as_o to_o their_o use_n or_o indifferent_a in_o their_o nature_n for_o sure_a to_o punish_v the_o innocent_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o these_o crime_n be_v still_o sin_n now_o as_o well_o as_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o not_o to_o punish_v the_o guilty_a be_v likewise_o sin_n now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o if_o then_o the_o matter_n be_v moral_a and_o not_o abolish_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o by_o private_a person_n in_o some_o case_n when_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o public_a authority_n must_v be_v lawful_a also_o or_o if_o it_o be_v indifferent_a that_o which_o be_v in_o its_o owned_a nature_n indifferent_a can_v be_v in_o a_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n unlawful_a when_o otherwise_o the_o destruction_n of_o ourselves_o &_o brethren_n be_v in_o all_o humane_a consideration_n inevitable_a that_o which_o god_n have_v once_o command_v and_o never_o express_o forbid_v can_v be_v unlawful_a in_o extraordinary_a case_n but_o such_o be_v these_o precept_n we_o speak_v of_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v in_o every_o case_n unlawful_a concern_v this_o case_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o judicial_a law_n ames_n de_fw-fr conscience_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 1._o quest_n 9_o 6._o those_o law_n which_o be_v predict_v to_o be_v observe_v &_o execute_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n time_n can_v be_v judicial_a or_o judaical_a restrict_v to_o the_o old_a but_o such_o be_v this_o in_o the_o day_n that_o a_o fountain_n shall_v be_v open_v for_o thâ—_n house_n of_o david_n for_o sin_n &_o for_o uncleaness_n which_o clear_o point_v at_o gospel-time_n it_o be_v say_v the_o
god_n of_o his_o word_n warrant_v &_o authorise_v so_o we_o be_v command_v to_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n 1_o john_n 4._o 1._o so_o in_o this_o sense_n sin_n tentation_n lust_n corruption_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o of_o god_n jam._n 1._o 13._o 1_o john_n 2._o 16._o again_o thing_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n either_o by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o counsel_n or_o providential_a will_v either_o effective_o by_o way_n of_o production_n or_o direction_n or_o permissive_o by_o way_n of_o non-impedition_a or_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o word_n &_o preceptive_a will_n the_o former_a be_v god_n rule_n the_o latter_a be_v we_o the_o former_a be_v alwise_o accomplish_v the_o latter_a be_v often_o contradict_v the_o former_a order_n all_o action_n even_o sinful_a the_o latter_a only_o that_o which_o be_v good_a &_o acceptable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n by_o the_o former_a israel_n reject_v samuel_n by_o the_o latter_a they_o shall_v have_v continue_v samuel_n government_n and_o not_o seek_v a_o king_n by_o the_o former_a athaliah_n usurp_v the_o government_n by_o the_o latter_a she_o shall_v have_v yield_v obedience_n &_o resign_v the_o government_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o ahaziah_n by_o the_o former_a all_o have_v a_o physical_a subordination_n to_o god_n as_o creature_n subject_a to_o his_o all-disposing_a will_n by_o the_o latter_a those_o who_o he_o approve_v have_v a_o moral_a subordination_n to_o god_n as_o obedient_a subject_n to_o his_o command_a will._n now_o magistrate_n be_v of_o god_n and_o ordain_v by_o he_o both_o these_o way_n tyrant_n but_o one_o of_o they_o i_o say_v magistrate_n the_o high_a power_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v &_o must_v oune_v subjection_n be_v of_o god_n both_o these_o way_n both_o by_o his_o purpose_n &_o providence_n and_o that_o not_o mere_o eventual_a but_o effective_a &_o executive_a of_o his_o word_n dispose_v both_o of_o the_o title_n &_o right_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o power_n to_o they_o who_o he_o approve_v and_o bring_v the_o people_n under_o a_o conscientious_a subjection_n and_o by_o his_o word_n &_o warrant_n so_o adonijah_n the_o usurper_n though_o he_o have_v the_o pretence_n of_o hereditary_a right_n and_o also_o possession_n by_o providence_n be_v force_v to_o oune_v king_n solomon_n in_o these_o term_n upon_o which_o only_o a_o magistrate_n may_v be_v ow_v the_o kingdom_n say_v he_o be_v i_o and_o all_o israel_n set_v their_o face_n on_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v reign_v howbeit_o the_o kingdom_n be_v turn_v about_o and_o become_v my_o brother_n for_o it_o be_v he_o from_o the_o lord_n 1_o king._n 2._o 15._o he_o have_v both_o providence_n turn_v about_o the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o also_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n approbative_a &_o preceptive_a will._n but_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v only_o of_o god_n and_o ordain_v of_o god_n by_o his_o overrule_a purpose_n &_o permissive_a providence_n either_o for_o perform_v his_o holy_a purpose_n towards_o themselves_o as_o rehoboam_n profess_v he_o will_v be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o refuse_v the_o lawful_a desire_n of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o god_n 2_o chron._n 10._o 15._o or_o for_o a_o judgement_n &_o vengeance_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o zech._n 11_o 6_o whereby_o they_o get_v a_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o rod_n of_o the_o lord_n indignation_n and_o a_o charge_n &_o commission_n against_o a_o hypocritical_a nation_n isa._n 10._o 5._o 6._o this_o be_v all_o the_o power_n they_o have_v from_o god_n who_o give_v jacob_n to_o the_o spoil_n &_o israel_n to_o the_o robber_n when_o they_o sin_n against_o he_o isa._n 42._o 24._o this_o do_v not_o give_v these_o robber_n any_o right_a no_o more_o than_o they_o who_o tabernacle_n prosper_v into_o who_o hand_n god_n bring_v abundant_o job._n 12._o 6._o thus_o all_o robber_n and_o the_o great_a legal_a robber_n tyrant_n and_o their_o authorize_v murderer_n may_v be_v of_o god_n to_o wit_n by_o his_o providence_n hence_o those_o that_o be_v not_o ordain_v of_o god_n preceptive_a will_n but_o mere_o by_o his_o providential_a will_v their_o authority_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ow_v but_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n be_v not_o ordain_v of_o god_n preceptive_a but_o mere_o by_o his_o providential_a will._n the_o minor_a need_v no_o proof_n yet_o will_v be_v clear_v by_o many_o follow_v argument_n the_o major_n will_v be_v afterward_o more_o demonstrate_v here_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v they_o that_o have_v no_o other_o ordination_n of_o god_n impower_v they_o to_o be_v ruler_n than_o the_o devil_n have_v must_v not_o be_v ow_v but_o they_o that_o have_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordination_n of_o providence_n have_v no_o other_o ordination_n of_o god_n impower_v they_o to_o be_v ruler_n than_o the_o devil_n have_v ergo_fw-la they_o that_o have_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordination_n of_o providence_n must_v not_o be_v ow_v 2._o but_o let_v we_o next_o consider_v what_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v to_o be_v ow_v as_o of_o god_n and_o it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o it_o without_o which_o no_o authority_n can_v be_v ow_v as_o of_o god_n viz._n institution_n &_o constitution_n so_o as_o to_o give_v he_o who_o we_o must_v oune_v as_o god_n minister_n authority_n both_o in_o the_o abstract_n &_o concrete_a that_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v magistracy_n by_o god_n ordination_n and_o be_v a_o magistrate_n by_o &_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god._n all_o acknowledge_v that_o magistracy_n have_v god_n institution_n for_o the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n which_o contain_v not_o only_o the_o appointment_n of_o it_o but_o the_o qualification_n &_o form_n of_o it_o that_o government_n be_v appoint_v by_o divine_a precept_n all_o agree_v but_o whether_o the_o precept_n be_v moral_a natural_a or_o moral_a positive_a whether_o it_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n or_o since_o disorder_n come_v in_o the_o world_n whether_o it_o be_v primario_fw-la or_o secundario_fw-la from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o agree_v upon_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v all_o these_o way_n government_n in_o the_o general_n may_v be_v from_o the_o law_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n appoint_v in_o innocency_n because_o all_o its_o relative_a duty_n be_v enjoin_v in_o the_o five_o command_n and_o all_o nation_n natural_o have_v a_o esteem_n of_o it_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o order_n distinction_n or_o communion_n in_o humane_a society_n but_o the_o specification_n or_o individuation_n may_v be_v by_o a_o postnate_a positive_a &_o secundary_a law_n yet_o natural_a too_o for_o though_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n in_o nature_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v king_n &_o lord_n over_o another_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n all_o natural_o free_a but_o as_o they_o yield_v themselves_o under_o jurisdiction_n the_o exalt_v of_o david_n over_o israel_n be_v not_o ascribe_v to_o nature_n but_o to_o a_o act_n of_o divine_a bounty_n which_o take_v he_o from_o follow_v the_o ewe_n and_o make_v he_o feeder_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n psal._n 78._o 70_o 71_o yet_o nature_n teach_v that_o israel_n and_o other_o people_n shall_v have_v a_o government_n and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v subject_v to_o next_o not_o only_o be_v it_o appoint_v to_o be_v but_o qualify_v by_o institution_n and_o the_o office_n be_v define_v the_o end_v prescribe_v and_o the_o measure_n &_o boundary_n thereof_o be_v limit_v as_o we_o shall_v hear_v again_o the_o form_n of_o it_o though_o political_o they_o be_v not_o stint_v that_o people_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o form_n &_o not_o another_o yet_o moral_o at_o least_o negative_o whatever_o be_v the_o form_n it_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n &_o justice_n and_o must_v be_v none_o other_o than_o what_o have_v the_o lord_n mould_n &_o sanction_n but_o there_o be_v no_o institution_n any_o of_o these_o way_n for_o tyranny_n hence_o that_o power_n that_o have_v no_o institution_n from_o god_n can_v be_v ow_v as_o his_o ordinance_n but_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n be_v that_o power_n be_v contrary_a in_o every_o respect_n to_o god_n institution_n and_o a_o mere_a deviation_n from_o it_o &_o eversion_n of_o it_o ergo_fw-la to_o the_o minor_a it_o may_v be_v reply_v though_o the_o power_n which_o tyrant_n may_v exerce_fw-la &_o usurper_n assume_v may_v be_v in_o concrete_a contrary_n to_o god_n institution_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v ow_v yet_o in_o abstracto_fw-la it_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v of_o god._n it_o be_v but_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o power_n and_o that_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o use_n we_o may_v oune_v the_o power_n though_o we_o do_v not_o oune_v the_o abuse_n of_o it_o
we_o can_v expect_v to_o have_v the_o lord_n for_o a_o sanctuary_n but_o for_o a_o stone_n of_o stumble_a isai._n 8._o 8._o 12-14_a no_o peace_n obstruct_v the_o gospel_n or_o testimony_n or_o abstract_v from_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n no_o peace_n tend_v to_o sinful_a security_n jer._n 8._o 11._o no_o peace_n lead_v to_o slavish_a stupidity_n no_o peace_n prompt_v to_o preposterous_a prudence_n in_o palliate_a sin_n or_o daub_v defection_n with_o untempered_a mortar_n no_o peace_n inconsistent_a with_o truth_n they_o must_v go_v together_o zech._n 1._o 19_o no_o peace_n that_o may_v not_o be_v follow_v with_o holiness_n heb._n 12._o 14._o but_o it_o must_v be_v so_o qualify_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n in_o truth_n in_o duty_n contribute_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n psal._n 122._o 8_o 9_o and_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o wisdom_n which_o be_v first_o pure_a and_o then_o peaceable_a jam._n 3._o 17._o now_o all_o that_o know_v the_o imposer_n of_o these_o bond_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o be_v not_o the_o peace_n they_o be_v seek_v 3._o if_o we_o further_o inquire_v into_o their_o meaning_n of_o live_v peaceable_o and_o seek_v a_o determinate_a sense_n of_o it_o from_o their_o act_n &_o act_n it_o be_v plain_a they_o mean_v such_o a_o peaceable_a live_n as_o give_v obedience_n to_o their_o wicked_a law_n and_o be_v a_o compliance_n to_o their_o establish_a course_n and_o it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o peaceable_a live_n as_o be_v opposite_a to_o their_o sense_n of_o sedition_n rebellion_n schism_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o interpret_v every_o seasonable_a duty_n to_o be_v and_o it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o peaceable_a live_n as_o they_o be_v presume_v not_o to_o have_v be_v observant_a of_o before_o and_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v must_v be_v opposite_a to_o that_o with_o which_o they_o be_v charge_v as_o turbulent_a and_o so_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o our_o covenant_v profession_n as_o go_v to_o meeting_n withdraw_v from_o the_o curate_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o interpret_v not_o to_o be_v peaceable_a live_n 4._o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o our_o covenant_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o a_o constant_a contend_v with_o and_o opposition_n to_o they_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v engage_v into_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n which_o abjure_v all_o war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o all_o do_v injury_n to_o they_o that_o serve_v he_o and_o consequent_o to_o peace_n &_o live_v peaceable_o with_o they_o iv._o of_o affinity_n to_o this_o be_v many_o other_o bond_n of_o regularity_n frequent_o renew_v &_o general_o impose_v and_o that_o with_o unparalelled_a illegality_n &_o rigour_n sometime_o by_o host_n of_o savage_a highlander_n sometime_o by_o circuit-court_n and_o by_o heretor_n upon_o their_o tenant_n and_o with_o such_o unheard_a of_o involvement_n that_o the_o master_n or_o heretor_fw-la be_v oblige_v for_o himself_o his_o wife_n child_n servant_n tenant_n and_o all_o under_o he_o to_o live_v orderly_o which_o in_o some_o be_v more_o blunt_o express_v in_o other_o more_o flat_o explain_v that_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o public_a ordinance_n that_o be_v hear_v the_o curate_n and_o not_o go_v to_o any_o seditious_a conventicle_n so_o they_o call_v the_o persecute_a meeting_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o in_o other_o yet_o more_o impudent_o exact_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o harbour_v entertain_v or_o correspond_v with_o any_o that_o go_v to_o these_o meeting_n but_o discover_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o apprehend_n of_o they_o there_o be_v several_a form_n of_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n some_o long_a some_o short_a but_o all_o of_o they_o first_o &_o last_o be_v to_o the_o same_o sense_n &_o scope_n and_o the_o most_o favourable_o word_v have_v much_o wickedness_n in_o they_o for_o 1._o they_o be_v covenant_n of_o order_n and_o come_v under_o the_o same_o rule_n with_o themselves_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o their_o lust_n &_o mischief_n frame_v into_o law_n not_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o the_o iniquious_a law_n of_o man_n 2._o they_o can_v not_o be_v take_v in_o truth_n judgement_n &_o righteousness_n for_o either_o they_o be_v ambiguous_a or_o their_o plain_a sense_n oblige_v to_o manifest_a iniquity_n to_o conform_v with_o all_o their_o enact_v corruption_n 3._o they_o be_v clear_a breach_n of_o covenant_n which_o oblige_v to_o another_o kind_a of_o orderlyness_n and_o to_o follow_v other_o rule_n and_o take_v none_o from_o they_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o god._n 4._o they_o be_v impossible_a and_o absurd_a oblige_v master_n to_o bind_v for_o all_o under_o they_o that_o can_v neither_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n nor_o in_o their_o duty_n to_o restrain_v their_o liberty_n in_o these_o lawful_a thing_n and_o to_o constrain_v &_o compel_v their_o conscience_n to_o sin_n 5._o they_o be_v unnatural_a &_o cruel_a oblige_v the_o taker_n to_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o their_o persecution_n of_o the_o godly_a 6._o they_o be_v engagment_n to_o hear_v curate_n which_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v sin_n head_n 1._o throughout_o 7._o they_o be_v engagment_n to_o withdraw_v from_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n prove_v to_o be_v duty_n head_n 4._o yet_o the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n be_v some_o way_n equivalent_a to_o this_o in_o that_o it_o oblige_v the_o abjurer_n to_o renounce_v disorderlyness_n in_o their_o sense_n and_o to_o do_v no_o harm_n to_o the_o timeserve_a orderly_a clergy_n or_o laity_n serve_v &_o prosecute_n their_o wicked_a order_n v._o some_o other_o bond_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o oath_n frequent_o put_v to_o suffer_a people_n when_o take_v prisoner_n do_v require_v peaceableness_n &_o orderlyness_n in_o this_o style_n that_o they_o shall_v either_o tacit_o or_o express_o condemn_v some_o rise_n in_o arm_n as_o at_o pentland_n bothwel_o &c._n &c._n to_o be_v rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n and_o a_o sin_n against_o god_n &_o engage_v never_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o commissionate_a by_o he_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o the_o iniquity_n whereof_o be_v manifest_a for_o 1._o this_o be_v a_o covenant_n equivalent_a to_o a_o league_n offensive_a &_o defensive_a with_o they_o oblige_v never_o to_o offend_v or_o oppose_v they_o not_o to_o defend_v nor_o rescue_v our_o brethren_n against_o &_o from_o their_o murder_a violence_n 2._o this_o can_v not_o be_v take_v in_o truth_n judgement_n &_o righteousness_n for_o who_o can_v tell_v how_o far_o that_o may_v extend_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o this_o may_v oblige_v we_o to_o make_v a_o stupid_a surrender_n of_o our_o life_n when_o the_o king_n turn_v so_o tyrannical_a as_o to_o send_v his_o cutthroat_n to_o demand_v they_o or_o authorise_v his_o bloody_a papist_n to_o massacre_v we_o they_o we_o must_v not_o resist_v upon_o this_o pretence_n 3._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o our_o covenant_n that_o allow_v resistance_n in_o some_o case_n and_o oblige_v to_o assist_v &_o defend_v all_o that_o enter_v under_o the_o bond_n thereof_o 5._o this_o infer_v a_o oun_a of_o the_o present_a authority_n as_o the_o irresistible_a ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o a_o obligation_n of_o live_v peaceable_o in_o subjection_n under_o it_o disprove_v above_o to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v a_o part_n of_o that_o forecited_a letter_n of_o mr_n rutherfoord_v the_o 63._o in_o number_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o print_a letter_n which_o be_v a_o clear_a vindication_n of_o the_o principle_n &_o practice_n of_o our_o conscientious_a sufferer_n on_o this_o point_n there_o be_v a_o promise_n &_o real_a purpose_n say_v he_o to_o live_v peaceable_o under_o the_o king_n authority_n but_o 1_o you_o do_v not_o so_o answer_v candid_o &_o imgenuous_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o ruler_n who_o to_o your_o knowledge_n mean_v a_o far_a other_o thing_n by_o authority_n than_o you_o do_v for_o you_o mean_v his_o just_a authority_n his_o authority_n in_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o true_a religion_n as_o in_o the_o covenant_n &_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v express_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o mean_v his_o supreme_a authority_n &_o absolute_a prerogative_n above_o law_n as_o their_o act_n clear_a and_o as_o their_o practice_n be_v for_o they_o refuse_v to_o such_o as_o be_v unwilling_a to_o subscribe_v their_o bond_n to_o add_v authority_n in_o the_o lord_n or_o just_a &_o lawful_a authority_n or_o authority_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o covenant_n but_o this_o draught_n of_o a_o petition_n yield_v the_o sense_n &_o meaning_n to_o they_o which_o they_o crave_v 2_o that_o authority_n for_o which_o they_o contend_v be_v exclusive_a of_o the_o swear_a covenant_n so_o that_o except_o you_o have_v say_v you_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o the_o lord_n or_o
plain_o declare_v they_o intend_v no_o hurt_n to_o they_o if_o they_o will_v hold_v up_o their_o hand_n they_o will_v repute_v they_o as_o enemy_n to_o god_n &_o the_o reformation_n and_o punish_v they_o as_o such_o according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n withal_o leave_v room_n for_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastical_a satisfaction_n before_o lawful_a &_o settle_a judicatory_n for_o the_o offence_n of_o such_o person_n as_o their_o power_n may_v not_o reach_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o unwilling_a to_o be_v necessitate_v to_o such_o severe_a course_n and_o earnest_o desirous_a they_o be_v prevent_v they_o admonish_v they_o with_o sorrow_n &_o seriousness_n of_o the_o sin_n &_o hazard_v of_o their_o wicked_a course_n and_o protest_v that_o only_a necessity_n of_o self_n preservation_n and_o zeal_n to_o religion_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v total_o root_v out_o by_o their_o insolency_n do_v drive_v they_o to_o this_o threaten_a declaration_n and_o not_o because_o they_o be_v act_v by_o any_o sinful_a spirit_n of_o revenge_fw-mi this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o declaration_n and_o if_o here_o be_v any_o thing_n there_o so_o odious_a &_o execrable_a to_o be_v so_o solemn_o abjure_v renounce_v &_o abhor_v in_o the_o persence_n of_o god_n for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o and_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o &_o our_o enemy_n let_v all_o unbiased_a considerer_n impartial_o weigh_v or_o any_o awaken_v conscience_n speak_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o swear_n &_o subscribe_v this_o oath_n will_v be_v cast_v &_o condemn_v i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o necessity_n or_o conveniency_n or_o expediency_n or_o formality_n of_o this_o declaration_n but_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o matter_n complexe_o take_v be_v so_o undeniable_a that_o it_o can_v be_v renounce_v without_o condemn_v many_o very_a material_a principle_n of_o our_o reformation_n only_a success_n &_o incapacity_n be_v want_v to_o justify_v the_o manner_n whole_a proceedure_n formality_n and_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o business_n if_o either_o the_o declarer_n themselves_o or_o any_o other_o iâ—_n power_v with_o strength_n and_o countenance_v with_o success_n to_o make_v good_a the_o undertake_n have_v issue_v out_o such_o a_o declaration_n in_o the_o same_o term_n and_o have_v prevail_v &_o prosper_v in_o the_o project_n many_o that_o have_v now_o abjure_v it_o will_v approve_v &_o applaud_v it_o but_o pass_v these_o thing_n that_o be_v extrinsic_a to_o the_o consideration_n in_o hand_n it_o be_v the_o matter_n that_o they_o require_v to_o be_v abjure_v &_o condemn_v it_o be_v that_o the_o enemy_n quarrel_v at_o and_o not_o the_o inexpediency_n or_o informality_n of_o it_o and_o it_o must_v be_v take_v as_o they_o propound_v it_o and_o abjure_v &_o renounce_v by_o oath_n as_o they_o represent_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o iniquity_n of_o this_o subscription_n will_v appear_v to_o be_v great_a in_o two_o respect_n first_o in_o deny_v the_o truth_n second_o in_o subscribe_v to_o &_o swear_v a_o lie._n 1._o they_o that_o have_v take_v that_o oath_n have_v deny_v &_o renounce_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o declaration_n which_o be_v truth_n &_o duty_n and_o a_o testimony_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v this_o day_n state_v &_o circumstantiate_a in_o the_o nation_n found_v upon_o former_a among_o we_o uncontroverted_a precedent_n &_o principle_n of_o defensive_a war_n disow_v tyranny_n &_o repress_v the_o insolency_n of_o tyrant_n &_o their_o accomplice_n the_o whole_a matter_n be_v reducible_a to_o these_o two_o point_n declare_v a_o resolve_a endeavour_n of_o break_v the_o tyrant_n yoke_n from_o off_o our_o neck_n thereby_o assert_v our_o owned_a &_o the_o posterity_n liberty_n &_o freedom_n from_o his_o insupportable_a &_o entail_a slavery_n and_o a_o just_a threaten_v to_o curb_v &_o restrain_v the_o insolency_n of_o murderer_n or_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o condign_a punishment_n whereof_o as_o the_o first_o be_v no_o way_n repugnant_a but_o very_o consonant_a to_o the_o three_o article_n so_o the_o second_o be_v the_o very_a duty_n oblige_v unto_o in_o the_o four_o article_n of_o our_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n but_o all_o this_o they_o have_v deny_v by_o take_v that_o oath_n 2._o by_o take_v that_o oath_n they_o have_v swear_v &_o subscribe_v to_o a_o lie_n take_v it_o as_o they_o represent_v it_o abjure_v it_o in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o declare_v etc._n etc._n &_o assert_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v all_o employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o church_n state_n army_z or_o country_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a lie_n for_o it_o assert_v no_o such_o thing_n neither_o will_v any_o other_o sense_n put_v upon_o the_o word_n in_o so_o far_o as_o salve_v the_o matter_n for_o as_o thereby_o the_o taker_n of_o the_o oath_n shall_v deal_v deceitful_o in_o frustrate_v the_o end_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o design_n of_o the_o tenderer_n thereof_o and_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n quatenus_fw-la eatenus_fw-la in_o so_o far_o will_v not_o satisfy_v as_o voetius_fw-la judge_v de_fw-la pol._n eccl._n p._n 213._o so_o let_v they_o be_v take_v which_o way_n they_o can_v either_o for_o in_o quantum_fw-la or_o quatenus_fw-la or_o si_fw-la modo_fw-la it_o be_v either_o a_o deny_v the_o truth_n or_o subscribe_v a_o lie_n and_o consequent_o these_o poor_a people_n suffer_v for_o righteousness_n that_o refuse_v it_o head_n iv._o the_o suffering_n of_o people_n for_o frequent_v field_n meeting_n vindicated_n hitherto_o the_o negative_a head_n of_o suffering_n have_v be_v vindicate_v now_o follow_v the_o positive_a found_v upon_o positive_a duty_n for_o do_v and_o not_o deny_v and_o not_o promise_v &_o engage_v to_o relinquish_v which_o many_o have_v suffer_v severe_o the_o first_o both_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o time_n that_o which_o be_v first_o and_o last_o and_o most_o frequent_o most_o constant_o most_o universal_o and_o most_o signal_o seal_v by_o suffering_n be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o clear_a of_o all_o be_v in_o some_o respect_n the_o testimony_n of_o all_o age_n and_o which_o clear_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o rise_n &_o root_n cause_n &_o occasion_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o wit_n the_o necessary_a duty_n of_o hear_v the_o gospel_n &_o follow_v the_o pure_a &_o powerful_a faithful_o dispense_v ordinance_n of_o christ_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o church_n to_o private_a house_n and_o persecute_v out_o of_o house_n to_o the_o open_a field_n and_o there_o pursue_v &_o oppose_v and_o seek_v to_o be_v suppress_v by_o all_o the_o fury_n &_o force_n rigour_n &_o rage_n cruelty_n &_o craft_n policy_n &_o power_n that_o ever_o wicked_a man_n mad_v into_o a_o monstrous_a malice_n against_o the_o mediator_n christ_n and_o the_o come_v of_o his_o kingdom_n can_v contrive_v or_o exert_v yet_o still_o follow_v &_o frequent_v owned_a &_o adhere_v to_o by_o the_o lover_n of_o christ_n &_o serious_a seeker_n of_o god_n even_o when_o for_o the_o same_o they_o be_v kill_v all_o day_n long_o and_o count_v as_o sheep_n for_o the_o slaughter_n and_o continual_o oppress_v harrassed_a hunt_v and_o cruel_o handle_v drag_v to_o prison_n banish_v &_o sell_v for_o slave_n torture_v &_o murder_v and_o after_o by_o their_o fraudulent_a favour_n of_o ensnare_a indulgence_n &_o indemnity_n and_o a_o continue_a tract_n of_o imposition_n &_o exaction_n and_o many_o oath_n &_o bond_n they_o have_v prevail_v with_o many_o and_o even_o the_o most_o part_n both_o of_o minister_n &_o professor_n to_o abandon_v that_o necessary_a duty_n and_o even_o when_o it_o be_v declare_v criminal_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o interdict_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o be_v find_v at_o any_o field_n meeting_n they_o nevertheless_o persist_v in_o a_o undaunted_a endeavour_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o standart_n of_o christ_n in_o follow_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n wherever_o they_o can_v have_v it_o faithful_o preach_v though_o at_o the_o great_a of_o hazard_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o that_o it_o be_v prosecute_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o enemy_n and_o the_o reproach_n &_o oblequy_n of_o pretend_a friend_n that_o have_v turn_v their_o back_n on_o the_o testimony_n and_o prefer_v their_o owned_a ease_n &_o interest_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o with_o the_o great_a fervour_n that_o the_o labourer_n in_o that_o work_n be_v few_o and_o like_a to_o faint_v under_o so_o many_o difficulty_n what_o the_o first_o occasion_n be_v that_o constrain_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o field_n be_v declare_v at_o length_n in_o the_o historical_a deduction_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o six_o period_n to_o wit_n find_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o testify_v their_o adherence_n to_o &_o continuance_n in_o their_o covenant_v profession_n their_o abhorrence_n of_o abjure_a prelacy_n and_o
peer_n and_o have_v it_o before_o they_o erect_v and_o constitute_v peer_n or_o primores_fw-la there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o quality_n in_o interest_n of_o nature_n though_o there_o be_v in_o civil_a order_n but_o self_n defence_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o civil_a order_n in_o such_o interest_n people_n must_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o priority_n of_o their_o superior_n nor_o suspend_v the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o neighbour_n upon_o the_o manuduction_n of_o other_o man_n greatness_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n allow_v self_n defence_n or_o the_o defence_n of_o our_o brethren_n against_o unjust_a violence_n add_v no_o such_o restriction_n that_o it_o must_v only_o be_v do_v by_o the_o conduct_n or_o concurrence_n of_o the_o primores_fw-la or_o parliament_n 2._o the_o people_n have_v as_o great_a interest_n to_o defend_v their_o religion_n as_o the_o peer_n and_o more_o because_o they_o have_v more_o soul_n to_o care_n for_o than_o they_o who_o be_v far_o few_o and_o to_o be_v violent_v in_o their_o conscience_n which_o be_v as_o free_v to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o peer_n be_v as_o unsupportable_a to_o they_o yea_o both_o be_v equal_o concern_v to_o maintain_v truth_n and_o rescue_v their_o brethren_n suffer_v for_o it_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a ground_n of_o war_n and_o if_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o defensive_a war_n be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o and_o without_o they_o what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v make_v their_o resistance_n in_o the_o one_o case_n lawful_a and_o not_o in_o the_o other_o both_o be_v alike_o oblige_v to_o concur_v and_o both_o be_v equal_o obnoxious_a to_o god_n threaten_v judgement_n for_o suffer_a religion_n to_o be_v ruin_v and_o not_o relieve_v &_o rescue_v innocent_n it_o will_v be_v but_o a_o poor_a excuse_n for_o people_n to_o plead_v they_o have_v no_o peer_n to_o head_n they_o what_o if_o both_o king_n &_o noble_n turn_v enemy_n to_o religion_n as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n shall_v people_n do_v nothing_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o then_o many_o time_n the_o lord_n have_v begin_v a_o work_n of_o reformation_n by_o foolish_a thing_n and_o have_v make_v the_o least_o of_o the_o flock_n to_o draw_v they_o out_o jer._n 49._o 2._o and_o 50._o 45._o and_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o begin_v with_o noble_n but_o begin_v it_o when_o power_n &_o peer_n be_v in_o opposition_n to_o it_o and_o when_o he_o bless_v it_o so_o at_o length_n as_o to_o engage_v the_o public_a representative_n to_o oune_v it_o what_o be_v do_v by_o private_a person_n before_o they_o never_o condenm_v 3._o the_o people_n be_v injure_v without_o the_o noble_n therefore_o they_o may_v resist_v without_o they_o if_o they_o be_v able_a for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o argument_n adduce_v to_o make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o resist_v without_o they_o which_o will_v not_o equal_o make_v it_o unlawful_a to_o do_v it_o with_o they_o 4._o it_o be_v true_a the_o primores_fw-la be_v oblige_v beyond_o other_o and_o have_v authority_n more_o than_o other_o to_o concur_v but_o separately_z they_o can_v act_v as_o representative_n judicial_o they_o have_v a_o magistratical_a power_n but_o limit_v to_o their_o particular_a precinct_n where_o they_o have_v interest_n and_o can_v extend_v it_o beyond_o these_o bound_n and_o so_o if_o they_o shall_v concur_v they_o be_v still_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o subject_n for_o out_o of_o a_o parliamentary_a capacity_n they_o be_v not_o representative_n 5._o all_o the_o power_n they_o can_v have_v be_v cumulative_a not_o privative_a for_o deterior_fw-la conditio_fw-la domini_fw-la per_fw-la procurationem_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la why_o then_o shall_v the_o representative_n betray_v their_o trust_n wrong_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o people_n who_o trustee_n they_o be_v nay_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o people_n to_o defend_v their_o religion_n life_n &_o liberty_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o parliament_n than_o their_o case_n shall_v be_v worse_o with_o they_o than_o without_o they_o for_o they_o have_v do_v it_o before_o they_o have_v they_o and_o so_o they_o have_v better_o be_v without_o they_o still_o 6._o people_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o parliament_n or_o primores_fw-la or_o noble_n ergo_fw-la they_o may_v do_v it_o without_o they_o for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v they_o its_z lawful_a to_o wave_v they_o when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o conspiracy_n with_o the_o king_n against_o they_o 5._o we_o disallow_v all_o war_n without_o real_a indeclinable_a necessity_n and_o great_a &_o grievous_a wrong_n sustain_v and_o do_v not_o maintain_v it_o be_v to_o be_v declare_v or_o undertake_v upon_o suppose_a ground_n or_o pretend_a cause_n and_o so_o the_o question_n be_v impertinent_o state_v by_o our_o adversary_n whether_o or_o not_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n or_o a_o party_n of_o they_o when_o they_o think_v themselves_o injure_v or_o to_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o resist_v or_o oppose_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o a_o nation_n for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o if_o when_o they_o think_v themselves_o injure_v they_o may_v resist_v but_o when_o the_o injury_n be_v real_a neither_o be_v it_o every_o reality_n of_o injury_n will_v justify_v their_o resistance_n but_o when_o their_o dear_a &_o near_a liberty_n be_v invade_v especial_o when_o such_o a_o invasion_n be_v make_v as_o threaten_v ineluctable_a subversion_n of_o they_o next_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o a_o party_n esteem_v themselves_o in_o a_o capacity_n or_o their_o be_v real_o in_o a_o capacity_n do_v make_v resistance_n a_o duty_n except_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la they_o have_v a_o call_v as_o well_o as_o a_o capacity_n which_o require_v real_a necessity_n and_o a_o right_a to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o thing_n contend_v for_o to_o be_v real_a &_o legal_a right_n real_o &_o illegal_o encroach_v upon_o their_o capacity_n give_v they_o only_o a_o conveniency_n to_o go_v about_o the_o duty_n that_o be_v previous_o lawful_a upon_o a_o moral_a ground_n no_o man_n needs_o to_o say_v who_o shall_v be_v judge_n the_o magistrate_n or_o people_n for._n 1._o all_o who_o have_v eye_n in_o their_o head_n may_v judge_v whether_o the_o sun_n shine_v or_o not_o and_o all_o who_o have_v common_a sense_n may_v judge_v in_o this_o case_n for_o when_o it_o come_v to_o a_o necessity_n of_o resistance_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o grievance_n complain_v of_o and_o seek_v to_o be_v redress_v by_o arm_n be_v not_o hide_v but_o manifest_a it_o can_v be_v so_o with_o any_o party_n only_o pretend_v their_o suffer_a wrong_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o thing_n evident_a to_o nature_n eye_n as_o grassant_a tyranny_n undermine_v &_o overturning_a religion_n &_o liberty_n must_v be_v nature_n in_o the_o act_n of_o necessitate_a resistance_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v judge_n party_n accuser_n witness_v &_o all_o neither_o be_v it_o a_o act_n of_o judgement_n for_o people_n to_o defend_v their_o owned_a defence_n be_v no_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o a_o privilege_n of_o nature_n hence_o these_o common_a say_n vim_o vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la permittunt_fw-la and_o defendere_fw-la se_fw-la est_fw-la juris_fw-la naturae_fw-la defensio_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la necessaria_fw-la est_fw-la &_o a_o jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la profluit_fw-la 3._o be_v judge_n who_o will_v the_o tyrant_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o the_o case_n for_o in_o these_o tyrannical_a act_n that_o force_v the_o people_n to_o that_o resistance_n he_o can_v be_v acknowledge_v as_o king_n and_o therefore_o no_o judge_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o judge_n be_v absent_a when_o he_o be_v the_o party_n that_o do_v the_o wrong_n and_o he_o that_o do_v the_o wrong_n as_o such_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o innocent_a 4._o let_v god_n be_v judge_n and_o all_o the_o world_n take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o their_o respective_a manifesto_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o cause_n 6._o we_o condemn_v rese_v to_o revenge_v private_a injury_n whereby_o the_o land_n may_v be_v involve_v in_o blood_n for_o some_o petty_a wrong_n do_v to_o some_o person_n great_a or_o small_a and_o abhor_v revengful_a usurp_a of_o the_o magistrate_n sword_n to_o avenge_v ourselves_o for_o personal_a injury_n as_o david_n kill_v of_o saul_n will_v have_v be_v 1_o sam._n 24._o 10_o 12_o 13._o 1_o sam._n 26._o 9_o 10._o to_o object_n which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v very_o impertinent_a for_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o offence_n in_o a_o remote_a defence_n if_o saul_n have_v be_v immediate_o asault_v he_o it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o private_a revenge_n for_o a_o personal_a injury_n and_o a_o sinful_a prevent_n of_o god_n promise_n of_o david_n
be_v not_o illegitimate_a and_o unto_o which_o resistance_n be_v forbid_v for_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v no_o further_a to_o be_v look_v at_o than_o as_o a_o enemy_n this_o be_v so_o pat_o &_o pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a possessor_n of_o the_o government_n that_o no_o word_n can_v more_o particular_o apply_v it_o 6._o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o grant_v the_o law_n of_o not_o resist_v do_v not_o bind_v when_o the_o danger_n be_v most_o weighty_a &_o certain_a and_o we_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o it_o in_o any_o other_o case_n and_o further_o he_o say_v the_o law_n of_o non-resistence_a seem_v to_o have_v flow_v from_o they_o who_o first_o combine_v together_o into_o society_n and_o from_o who_o such_o as_o do_v command_n do_v derive_v their_o power_n now_o if_o it_o have_v be_v ask_v of_o such_o whether_o they_o will_v choose_v to_o die_v rather_o than_o in_o any_o case_n to_o resist_v the_o superior_a with_o arm_n i_o know_v not_o if_o they_o will_v have_v yield_v thereto_o unless_o with_o this_o addition_n if_o they_o can_v not_o be_v resist_v but_o with_o the_o great_a perturbation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o destruction_n of_o many_o innocent_n and_o afterward_o he_o have_v these_o word_n attamen_fw-la indiscriminatim_fw-la damâ—are_fw-la aut_fw-la singulos_fw-la aut_fw-la partem_fw-la minorem_fw-la quae_fw-la ultimo_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la praesidio_fw-la sic_fw-la utatur_fw-la ut_fw-la interim_n &_o communis_fw-la boni_fw-la respectum_fw-la non_fw-la deseruit_fw-la vix_fw-la ausim_fw-la from_o which_o we_o need_v make_v no_o inference_n the_o concession_n be_v so_o large_a that_o it_o answer_v our_o case_n 7._o the_o surveyer_n of_o naphtali_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v grant_v legal_a self_n defence_n against_o the_o sovereign_n by_o way_n of_o plea_n in_o court_n for_o safety_n of_o a_o man_n person_n or_o estate_n as_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o most_o habit_v notour_n &_o complete_a tyranny_n against_o law_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o people_n and_o of_o all_o know_a legal_a liberty_n and_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n according_a to_o law_n and_o in_o case_n of_o his_o not_o be_v in_o his_o natural_a &_o right_a wit_n hence_o 1_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n by_o a_o plea_n in_o law_n for_o a_o estate_n yea_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v by_o actual_a force_n if_o he_o come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o illegal_o than_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a for_o their_o life_n &_o estate_n liberty_n &_o religion_n to_o resist_v he_o by_o force_n when_o the_o legal_a resistance_n be_v not_o admit_v but_o the_o former_a be_v yield_v here_o ergo_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o the_o connexion_n be_v the_o municipal_a law_n permit_v the_o one_o and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o nation_n which_o no_o municipal_a law_n can_v infringe_v will_v warrant_v the_o other_o he_o have_v no_o more_o right_a to_o be_v both_o judge_n &_o party_n in_o this_o case_n more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o and_o he_o can_v no_o more_o act_n as_o sovereign_n in_o this_o case_n than_o in_o the_o other_o 2_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v habit_v notour_n &_o complete_a tyranny_n against_o law_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o people_n and_o of_o all_o know_a legal_a liberty_n and_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n according_a to_o law_n then_o we_o desire_v no_o more_o to_o conclude_v the_o duty_n of_o resist_v this_o tyranny_n exerce_v this_o 27_o year_n habitual_o which_o the_o desolation_n of_o many_o hinder_v family_n the_o banishment_n of_o many_o hundred_o to_o slavery_n the_o river_n of_o blood_n etc._n etc._n have_v make_v notour_n to_o all_o scotland_n at_o least_o and_o the_o perversion_n of_o all_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o all_o civil_a &_o religious_a liberty_n yea_o the_o subversion_n of_o every_o remain_a model_n of_o our_o religion_n as_o reform_v &_o covenant_v to_o be_v preserve_v in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n and_o design_n to_o introduce_v popery_n &_o establish_v arbitrary_a government_n have_v make_v complete_a but_o the_o former_a be_v here_o grant_v ergo_fw-la 3_o if_o in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o be_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n he_o shall_v run_v upon_o a_o innocent_a man_n to_o kill_v he_o or_o attempt_v to_o cut_v his_o owned_a throat_n it_o be_v then_o lawful_a to_o resist_v he_o yea_o a_o sin_n not_o to_o do_v it_o then_o when_o in_o a_o rage_n oâ—_n deliberate_o he_o be_v seek_v to_o destroy_v many_o hundred_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n he_o may_v be_v resist_v but_o the_o former_a be_v clear_a ergo_fw-la 8._o king_n james_n the_o six_o in_o his_o remonstrance_n for_o the_o right_n of_o king_n against_o the_o oration_n of_o cardinal_n perron_n have_v these_o word_n the_o public_a law_n make_v it_o lawful_a and_o free_a for_o any_o private_a person_n to_o enterprise_v against_o a_o usurper_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v duty_n to_o enterprise_v against_o a_o man_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o right_a to_o reign_v who_o have_v get_v into_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o murder_n and_o can_v pretend_v no_o right_n but_o that_o of_o succession_n which_o i_o prove_v to_o be_v none_o head._n 2._o however_o we_o see_v by_o these_o concession_n of_o adversary_n that_o the_o absolute_a subjection_n they_o talk_v of_o will_v not_o hold_v nor_o the_o prerogative_n be_v so_o incontrollable_a in_o every_o case_n as_o they_o will_v pretend_v and_o that_o in_o many_o case_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la have_v the_o supremacy_n above_o it_o and_o that_o also_o in_o these_o case_n the_o people_n must_v be_v judge_n whether_o they_o may_v resist_v or_o not_o 2._o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o may_v argue_v 1._o if_o god_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n and_o author_n of_o all_o right_n have_v give_v unto_o man_n both_o the_o power_n and_o the_o right_n of_o and_o reason_n to_o manage_v self_n defence_n and_o have_v no_o way_n interdict_v it_o in_o his_o word_n to_o be_v put_v forth_o against_o tyrant_n then_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o use_v it_o against_o they_o upon_o occasion_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la 2._o if_o this_o power_n &_o right_n be_v restrain_v in_o man_n against_o the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o any_o it_o will_v either_o be_v by_o policy_n or_o grace_n or_o some_o express_a prohibition_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o none_o of_o these_o can_v be_v say_v ergo_fw-la policy_n can_v destroy_v nature_n but_o be_v rather_o cumulative_a to_o it_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o a_o politic_a incorporation_n do_v not_o lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o nature_n if_o one_o particular_a nature_n may_v defend_v itself_o against_o destroy_v violence_n out_o of_o society_n then_o must_v many_o of_o these_o nature_n combine_v in_o society_n have_v the_o same_o right_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o that_o their_o relative_a duty_n superadde_v a_o obligation_n of_o mutual_a assistence_n grace_n do_v not_o restrain_v the_o right_n of_o sinless_a nature_n though_o it_o restrain_v corruption_n but_o self_n defence_n be_v no_o corruption_n grace_n make_v a_o man_n more_o a_o man_n than_o he_o be_v and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o gospel_n than_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v tyrant_n but_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o religion_n from_o withstand_v their_o cruelty_n the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o interfâ—â—e_v â—ne_a with_o another_o 3._o that_o law_n which_o allow_v comparative_a re-offending_a so_o as_o to_o kill_v rather_o than_o be_v kill_v teach_v resistance_n but_o so_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n allow_v except_o we_o be_v guilty_a or_o murder_n in_o the_o culpable_a omission_n of_o self_n defence_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o love_n of_o self_n be_v near_a and_o great_a as_o to_o temporal_a life_n than_o the_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n that_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o this_o therefore_o it_o oblige_v rather_o to_o kill_v than_o be_v kill_v the_o exigence_n of_o necessity_n so_o require_v 4._o if_o nature_n put_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o tyrant_n than_o of_o another_o man_n than_o it_o teach_v to_o resist_v both_o alike_o but_o it_o put_v no_o difference_n but_o rather_o aggravate_v that_o of_o a_o tyrant_n be_v the_o violence_n of_o a_o man_n the_o injustice_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o the_o cruelty_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v we_o may_v defend_v ourselves_o from_o the_o lesser_a violence_n &_o not_o from_o the_o great_a 5._o if_o particular_a nature_n must_v yield_v to_o the_o good_a of_o universal_a nature_n then_o must_v one_o man_n though_o in_o
be_v preserve_v among_o the_o poor_a remnant_n and_o propagate_v in_o their_o power_n &_o purity_n to_o the_o posterity_n happy_a he_o who_o shall_v be_v find_v so_o do_v now_o when_o the_o dragon_n and_o his_o angel_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o field_n and_o have_v proclaim_v the_o war_n and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n the_o cause_n thereof_o so_o that_o now_o this_o general_n have_v lay_v aside_o all_o his_o old_a disguise_n do_v in_o his_o true_a shape_n march_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o his_o black_a legion_n who_o wear_v his_o badge_n &_o colour_n and_o fight_v under_o his_o banner_n &_o standard_n iii_o in_o the_o last_o place_n with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n i_o shall_v offer_v some_o reason_n against_o compliance_n with_o these_o exaction_n in_o cumulo_fw-la 1._o to_o pay_v these_o imposition_n upon_o such_o declare_a account_n for_o such_o declare_a cause_n and_o for_o such_o declare_a end_n will_v condemn_v the_o contending_n &_o suffering_n of_o many_o eminent_o godly_a especial_o in_o our_o day_n who_o have_v refuse_v they_o of_o these_o question_n &_o suffering_n thereupon_o among_o the_o godly_a in_o former_a time_n we_o can_v instruct_v much_o for_o such_o insolent_a imposition_n as_o to_o all_o the_o dimension_n of_o their_o heinousness_n be_v never_o hear_v before_o but_o we_o want_v not_o example_n of_o the_o saint_n refuse_v to_o give_v their_o money_n and_o other_o such_o thing_n to_o wicked_a man_n either_o to_o comply_v with_o their_o wicked_a demand_n obey_v their_o wicked_a law_n encourage_v their_o wicked_a course_n or_o furtheir_o their_o wicked_a design_n in_o scripture_n we_o find_v paul_n will_v not_o give_v felix_n money_n that_o he_o may_v be_v loose_v tho'_o he_o send_v for_o he_o often_o for_o that_o end_n act._n 24._o 26._o mr_n durham_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o revelation_n chap._n 6._o vers_fw-la 9_o lect._n 6._o pag._n give_v a_o account_n that_o when_o in_o the_o persecution_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o persecutor_n seek_v but_o the_o bibles_n poor_n coat_n money_z or_o cup_n wherewith_o they_o serve_v to_o be_v give_v they_o as_o some_o evidence_n of_o their_o cede_a but_o they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v deliverance_n upon_o these_o term_n yea_o when_o the_o soldier_n partly_o wearie_v to_o be_v so_o bloody_a partly_o desirous_a of_o seem_a victory_n over_o christian_n do_v profess_v themselves_o content_a to_o take_v any_o old_a paper_n or_o clout_n in_o place_n of_o the_o bible_n they_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o ecvola_n as_o it_o be_v call_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o castaway_n clout_n yea_o when_o soldier_n will_v violent_o pluck_v such_o thing_n from_o they_o against_o their_o will_n they_o will_v follow_v they_o profess_v their_o adherence_n unto_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o way_n willing_o deliver_v these_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o baronius_n an._n 303._o pag._n 748._o it_o be_v report_v of_o one_o marcus_n arethusius_n who_o be_v put_v to_o torment_v under_o julian_n because_o he_o will_v not_o build_v the_o idol_n temple_n which_o he_o have_v former_o demolish_v when_o they_o be_v content_a to_o accept_v some_o part_n of_o the_o expense_n from_o he_o and_o to_o spare_v his_o life_n he_o refuse_v to_o give_v obolum_fw-la or_o one_o half_a penny_n sozom._n lib._n 5._o 9_o cent._n mag._n cent._n 4._o pag._n 797._o and_o 833._o by_o which_o and_o many_o other_o instance_n we_o may_v see_v how_o resolut_o the_o primitive_a saint_n hold_v fast_o their_o testimony_n from_o which_o especial_o they_o be_v call_v martyr_n or_o witness_n and_o by_o which_o often_o not_o only_o many_o weak_a one_o be_v strengthen_v but_o also_o many_o persecuter_n convince_v and_o make_v to_o cry_v out_o certain_o great_a be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n while_o as_o they_o see_v that_o no_o allurement_n on_o the_o one_o side_n nor_o terror_n on_o the_o other_o can_v make_v they_o loose_v their_o grip_n but_o still_o truth_n and_o christ_n be_v bear_v witness_n unto_o and_o well_o speak_v of_o by_o they_o it_o will_v not_o be_v unnecessary_a here_o to_o consider_v some_o of_o mr._n durham_n observation_n in_o the_o four_o lecture_n for_o clear_v thereof_o he_o adduce_v these_o matter_n of_o fact_n such_o as_o obs._n 7._o that_o the_o give_v of_o a_o testimony_n by_o outward_a confession_n of_o the_o truth_n when_o call_v for_o be_v necessary_a and_o commendable_a as_o well_o as_o soundness_n of_o faith_n yea_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o the_o outward_a testifie_v of_o the_o truth_n before_o man_n more_o than_o the_o faith_n of_o it_o before_o god_n that_o bring_v on_o suffer_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o abhor_v in_o the_o primitive_a christian_n than_o dissemble_v of_o a_o testimony_n to_o evite_v suffer_v as_o appear_v in_o augustins_n write_n de_fw-fr mendacio_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la mendacium_fw-la and_o the_o write_n of_o other_o to_o that_o purpose_n obs._n 8._o that_o every_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v a_o ground_n of_o suffer_v warrantable_o for_o the_o least_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o truth_n in_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o more_o concern_v fundamental_a truth_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v dispense_v with_o by_o his_o people_n obs._n 9_o every_o truth_n in_o the_o word_n have_v a_o outward_a testimony_n join_v to_o it_o and_o sometime_o may_v be_v call_v for_o upon_o very_o great_a hazard_n obs._n 10._o when_o it_o be_v call_v for_o this_o testimony_n or_o confession_n to_o any_o truth_n before_o man_n be_v no_o less_o necessary_a and_o aught_o as_o peremptory_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o stâ—ck_a to_o as_o the_o former_a therefore_o it_o be_v call_v rom._n 10._o confession_n unto_o salvation_n and_o call_v for_o by_o a_o peremptory_a certification_n matt._n 10._o 32._o 33._o obs._n 11._o that_o these_o who_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o word_n will_v be_v also_o exceed_o tonacious_a of_o their_o testimony_n in_o scripture_n and_o in_o primitive_a time_n we_o will_v find_v the_o saint_n stick_v at_o and_o hazard_v themselves_o on_o thing_n which_o appear_v of_o very_o small_a moment_n yet_o be_v to_o they_o of_o great_a concernment_n because_o of_o the_o testimony_n which_o be_v involve_v in_o they_o which_o they_o will_v not_o let_v go_v such_o be_v mordecai_n ester_n 3_o daniel_n 6._o his_o not_o shut_v of_o his_o window_n yea_o further_o in_o his_o late_o print_a sermon_n on_o matth._n 16._o 24._o serm._n 7._o pag._n 155._o the_o same_o author_n say_v there_o be_v not_o in_o some_o respect_n a_o more_o and_o a_o less_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o duty_n and_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o truth_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o suffer_v and_o a_o little_a after_o after_o 5._o he_o say_v we_o will_v not_o limit_v suffering_n for_o christ_n to_o thing_n simple_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a for_o it_o may_v be_v sometime_o for_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o their_o owned_a nature_n which_o yet_o be_v so_o &_o so_o circumstantiate_v to_o we_o may_v draw_v on_o suffer_v a_o thing_n may_v be_v indifferent_a &_o lawful_a to_o some_o which_o to_o other_o state_v under_o such_o &_o such_o circumstance_n may_v be_v count_v a_o recede_a from_o some_o part_n of_o a_o just_a testimony_n even_o tho'_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o such_o in_o itself_o and_o in_o its_o owned_a nature_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v so_o circumstantiate_a to_o some_o person_n as_o it_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o that_o construction_n if_o they_o shall_v recede_v from_o or_o forbear_v it_o as_o in_o the_o example_n of_o daniel_n who_o suffer_v for_o open_v his_o window_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o itself_o and_o not_o essential_a to_o his_o worship_v of_o god_n but_o he_o find_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n and_o that_o on_o very_o just_a ground_n to_o do_v as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v before_o and_o that_o on_o the_o manifest_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n leave_v his_o malicious_a enemy_n shall_v have_v it_o to_o say_v that_o he_o recede_v from_o his_o duty_n &_o that_o he_o think_v more_o shame_n now_o or_o be_v more_o afraid_a now_o than_o before_o to_o worship_v the_o true_a god._n how_o worthy_a mr_n knox_n argue_v for_o withhold_v emolument_n from_o the_o false_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n may_v be_v see_v before_o part_n 1._o per._n 3._o pag._n 28_o 29._o the_o general_a assembly_n in_o their_o declaration_n date_v jullij_fw-la ult_n 1648._o concern_v the_o then_o unlawful_a engadgement_n in_o a_o war_n against_o england_n plain_o &_o positive_o dehort_v all_o member_n of_o the_o church_fw-mi of_o scotland_n from_o contribute_v any_o assistence_n thereunto_o express_v as_o follow_v that_o they_o do_v not_o concur_v in_o nor_o any_o way_n assist_v this_o present_a engadgement_n as_o they_o will_v not_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n
their_o example_n in_o renew_v &_o reiterate_v such_o covenant_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n &_o tenor_n &_o bind_v to_o the_o same_o very_a duty_n and_o prosecute_v in_o the_o same_o method_n of_o keep_v general_a meeting_n for_o correspondence_n &_o consultation_n about_o common_a mutual_a duty_n in_o common_a danger_n whereunto_o they_o have_v not_o only_o present_a necessity_n to_o urge_v they_o but_o also_o preterite_n example_n of_o these_o worthy_n to_o encourage_v they_o and_o their_o experience_n of_o comfort_n &_o tranquillity_n they_o reap_v by_o these_o christian_a assembly_n &_o godly_a conference_n as_o oft_o as_o any_o danger_n appear_v to_o any_o member_n or_o member_n of_o their_o body_n these_o begining_n the_o zealous_a covenant_v reformer_n leave_v no_o mean_n unessay_v to_o promote_v by_o protestation_n to_o the_o parliament_n &_o petition_n &_o many_o reiterated_a address_n to_o the_o queen_n dowager_n from_o who_o they_o receive_v many_o renew_a fair_a promise_n which_o she_o have_v never_o mind_n to_o keep_v and_o want_v not_o the_o impudence_n when_o challenge_v for_o break_v they_o to_o declare_v it_o become_v not_o subject_n to_o burden_n their_o prince_n with_o promise_n further_o than_o it_o please_v they_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o and_o at_o another_o time_n that_o she_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v no_o faith_n to_o heretic_n and_o again_o that_o prince_n must_v not_o be_v strict_o bind_v to_o keep_v their_o promise_n and_o that_o herself_o will_v make_v little_a conscience_n to_o take_v from_o all_o that_o sort_n their_o life_n &_o inheritance_n if_o she_o may_v do_v it_o with_o a_o honest_a excuse_n wherein_o she_o speak_v not_o only_o the_o venom_n of_o her_o owned_a heart_n but_o the_o very_a soul_n &_o sense_n principle_n &_o project_n of_o all_o popish_a prince_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v what_o security_n we_o have_v for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n this_o day_n though_o the_o most_o part_n make_v such_o a_o pretence_n a_o pillow_n to_o sleep_v on_o but_o after_o many_o discovery_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o the_o queen_n treachery_n at_o length_n they_o will_v no_o more_o be_v bribe_v by_o promise_n blind_v by_o pretence_n nor_o boast_v by_o her_o proclamation_n slander_v their_o enterprise_n as_o if_o it_o pertain_v nothing_o to_o religion_n from_o their_o endeavour_n to_o prosecute_v the_o same_o but_o find_v themselves_o compel_v to_o take_v the_o sword_n of_o just_a defence_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v pursue_v they_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o first_o signify_v unto_o she_o that_o they_o will_v notify_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n &_o all_o christian_a prince_n that_o her_o cruel_a unjust_a &_o most_o tyrannieal_a murder_n intend_v against_o toun_n &_o mnltitude_n be_v &_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o revolt_n from_o their_o accustom_a obedience_n which_o they_o ow_v &_o promise_v to_o their_o sovereign_n provide_v they_o may_v live_v in_o peace_n &_o liberty_n and_o enjoy_v christ_n gospel_n without_o which_o they_o firm_o purpose_v never_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o mortal_a man_n and_o that_o better_o it_o be_v to_o expose_v their_o body_n to_o a_o thousand_o death_n than_o to_o deny_v christ_n which_o thing_n not_o only_o do_v they_o who_o commit_v open_a idolatry_n but_o also_o all_o such_o as_o see_v their_o brethren_n pursw_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n and_o have_v sufficient_a mean_n to_o comfort_n &_o assist_v they_o do_v nevertheless_o withdraw_v from_o they_o their_o dutiful_a support_n and_o thereafter_o they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n to_o the_o generation_n of_o antichrist_n the_o pestilent_a prelate_n &_o their_o shaveling_n within_o scotland_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v abuse_v think_v to_o escape_v just_a punishment_n after_o that_o they_o in_o their_o blind_a fury_n have_v cause_v the_o blood_n of_o many_o to_o be_v shed_v but_o if_o they_o proceed_v in_o this_o their_o malicious_a cruelty_n they_o shall_v be_v deal_v with_o all_o wheresoever_o they_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v as_o murderer_n &_o open_a enemy_n to_o god_n &_o to_o mankind_n and_o that_o with_o the_o same_o measure_n they_o have_v measure_v &_o intend_v to_o measure_v to_o other_o it_o shall_v be_v measure_v to_o they_o that_o be_v they_o shall_v with_o all_o force_n &_o power_n they_o have_v execute_v just_a vengeance_n &_o punishment_n upon_o they_o yea_o begin_v that_o same_o war_n which_o god_n command_v israel_n to_o execute_v against_o the_o canaanite_n that_o be_v contract_v of_o peace_n shall_v never_o be_v make_v till_o they_o desist_v from_o their_o open_a idolatry_n &_o cruel_a persecution_n of_o god_n child_n i_o rehearse_v this_o declaration_n the_o more_o express_o because_o in_o our_o day_n declaration_n of_o this_o stile_n &_o strain_n and_o aim_v at_o the_o same_o scope_n be_v hideous_o hiss_v &_o hout_v at_o as_o unheard_a of_o novelty_n final_o when_o by_o all_o their_o letter_n warning_n admonition_n &_o protestation_n they_o can_v obtain_v no_o redress_n but_o rather_o a_o increase_n of_o insupportable_a violence_n they_o propon_v the_o question_n in_o a_o general_n meet_v whether_o she_o who_o pretence_n threaten_v the_o bondage_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n aught_o to_o be_v suffer_v so_o tyrannical_o to_o domineer_v over_o they_o unto_o which_o the_o minister_n be_v require_v to_o give_v their_o judgement_n answer_v that_o she_o ought_v not_o and_o according_o they_o declare_v she_o depose_v from_o all_o government_n over_o they_o because_o of_o she_o persecute_v the_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o oppress_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o true_a liege_n never_o be_v call_v nor_o convince_v of_o any_o crime_n because_o of_o her_o intrusion_n of_o magistrate_n against_o all_o order_n of_o election_n because_o of_o she_o bring_v in_o stranger_n to_o suppress_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o place_v they_o in_o great_a office_n of_o credit_n because_o of_o her_o alter_n and_o subvert_v the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o mention_v because_o hence_o we_o may_v see_v what_o thing_n our_o father_n judge_v do_v dissolve_v the_o relation_n between_o the_o people_n &_o their_o ruler_n and_o when_o apply_v to_o our_o case_n will_v justify_v their_o reason_n that_o have_v renounce_v the_o present_a tyranny_n this_o be_v do_v at_o edinburgh_n anno_fw-la 1559._o and_o thereafter_o while_o they_o vindicate_v themselves_o &_o go_v on_o with_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n throw_v down_o all_o monument_n of_o idolatry_n &_o propogate_v the_o reform_a religion_n god_n so_o bless_v their_o endeavour_n that_o their_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o all_o article_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v read_v &_o ratify_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n julij_fw-la 1560._o and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o book_n of_o discipline_n contain_v the_o form_n &_o order_n of_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v subscribe_v by_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n thus_o through_o the_o wisdom_n &_o power_n of_o god_n alone_o even_o by_o the_o weakness_n of_o very_a mean_a instrument_n against_o the_o rage_n &_o fury_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o of_o all_o the_o power_n of_o hell_n be_v this_o work_n of_o reformation_n advance_v &_o effectuate_v and_o come_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o law_n which_o do_v not_o only_o ratify_v &_o confirm_v the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o abolish_v antichristian_a popery_n and_o appoint_v punishment_n for_o the_o professor_n &_o promoter_n thereof_o which_o law_n often_o confirm_v &_o ratify_v afterward_o though_o it_o be_v now_o cass_v &_o rescind_v by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o present_a tyrant_n because_o it_o anull_v &_o invalidate_n his_o pretence_n to_o succession_n in_o the_o government_n it_o be_v express_o enact_v afterward_o by_o a_o parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n 156._o confirm_v this_o that_o all_o prince_n &_o king_n hereafter_o before_o their_o coronation_n shall_v take_v oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n then_o profess_v &_o suppress_v all_o thing_n contrary_a to_o it_o yet_o be_v still_o in_o force_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o honest_a man_n that_o will_v not_o prostitute_v religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n to_o the_o lust_n of_o tyrant_n and_o will_v be_v account_v a_o better_a bottom_n to_o build_v the_o hope_n of_o enjoy_v religion_n upon_o than_o the_o perfidious_a promise_n of_o a_o popish_a usurper_n pretend_v a_o liberty_n to_o dissent_v protestant_n by_o take_v away_o the_o penal_a statute_n the_o legal_a bulwark_n against_o popery_n all_o which_o yet_o to_o the_o reproach_n of_o all_o protestant_n some_o be_v applaud_v &_o congratulate_v in_o this_o time_n by_o their_o address_n &_o petition_n to_o this_o destroyer_n of_o law_n &_o religion_n i_o wish_v they_o will_v look_v back_o to_o see_v what_o the_o build_n of_o this_o bulwark_n cost_v our_o father_n before_o they_o sell_v it_o at_o such_o a_o
witness_n do_v gradual_o ascend_v to_o the_o pitch_n it_o be_v now_o arrive_v at_o i._o these_o enemy_n of_o god_n have_v once_o get_v foot_v again_o with_o the_o favour_n and_o the_o fawn_n of_o the_o foolish_a nation_n go_v on_o fervent_o to_o further_a and_o promote_v their_o wicked_a design_n and_o meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n at_o first_o do_v encourage_v themelve_n to_o begin_v bold_o wherefore_o hear_v of_o some_o minister_n peaceable_o assemble_v to_o draw_v up_o a_o monitory_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n mind_v he_o of_o his_o covenant_n engagment_n &_o promise_n which_o be_v though_o weak_a yet_o the_o first_o witness_n &_o warning_n against_o that_o heaven-daring_a wickedness_n then_o begin_v they_o cruel_o incarcerate_v they_o have_v hereby_o much_o daunt_v the_o ministry_n from_o their_o duty_n in_o that_o day_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o like_a unusual_a &_o outrageous_a usage_n the_o parliament_n conveen_v januar._n 1._o 1661._o without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o protestation_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n give_v in_o to_o they_o and_o there_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o frame_v &_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n exauctorate_n christ_n and_o invest_v his_o usurp_a enemy_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o his_o robe_a prerogative_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n only_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o that_o his_o power_n &_o jurisdiction_n must_v not_o be_v decline_v whereby_o under_o all_o person_n &_o all_o causeâ—_n all_o church_n officer_n in_o their_o most_o proper_o ecclesiastic_a affair_n &_o concern_v of_o christ_n be_v comprehend_v and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o judge_v their_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n or_o government_n he_o must_v not_o be_v decline_v as_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n which_o do_v at_o once_o enervate_a all_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o four_o period_n above_o declare_v and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n for_o all_o this_o babel_n they_o have_v build_v since_o and_o of_o all_o this_o war_n that_o have_v be_v wage_v against_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o do_v introduce_v all_o this_o tyranny_n &_o absolute_a power_n which_o have_v be_v since_o carry_v to_o its_o compliment_n and_o make_v the_o king_n throne_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o succeed_a perjury_n &_o apostasy_n yet_o though_o then_o our_o synod_n &_o presbytry_n be_v not_o discharge_v but_o may_v have_v have_v access_n in_o some_o concurrence_n to_o witness_v against_o this_o horrid_a invasion_n upon_o christ_n prerogative_n and_o the_o church_n privilege_n no_o joint_a testimony_n be_v give_v against_o it_o except_o that_o some_o be_v find_v witness_v against_o it_o in_o their_o singular_a capacity_n by_o themselves_o as_o faithful_a mr_n james_n guthrie_n for_o decline_v this_o usurp_a authority_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n suffer_v death_n and_o get_v the_o martyr_n crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o some_o other_o for_o refuse_v that_o oath_n arbitrar_o impose_v be_v banish_v or_o confine_v when_o they_o have_v gain_v this_o bulwark_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n then_o they_o wax_v more_o insolent_a and_o set_v up_o their_o ensign_n for_o sign_n and_o break_v down_o the_o carve_a work_n of_o reformation_n with_o axe_n &_o hammer_n in_o this_o parliament_n 1661._o they_o pass_v a_o act_n rescissory_a whereby_o they_o annul_v &_o declare_v void_a the_o national_a covenant_n the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n presbytrial_a government_n and_o all_o law_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n since_o the_o year_n 1633._o o_o horrid_a wickedness_n both_o in_o its_o nature_n so_o attrocious_a to_o condemn_v &_o rescind_v what_o god_n do_v so_o signal_o seal_v as_o his_o owned_a work_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o world_n and_o for_o which_o he_o will_v rescind_v the_o rescinder_n and_o overturn_v these_o overturner_n of_o his_o work_n and_o make_v the_o curse_n of_o that_o break_a covenant_n bind_v they_o to_o the_o punishment_n who_o its_o bond_n can_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o duty_n covenant_v and_o in_o its_o design_n &_o end_v so_o base_a &_o detestable_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o flatter_v the_o king_n in_o make_v way_n for_o prelacy_n tyranny_n &_o popery_n and_o to_o indulge_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o some_o debauch_a noble_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o yoke_n of_o christ_n government_n and_o to_o suppress_v religion_n &_o righteousness_n under_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o reformation_n but_o o_o holy_a &_o astonish_a justice_n thus_o to_o recompense_v our_o way_n upon_o our_o own_o head_n to_o suffer_v this_o work_n &_o cause_n to_o be_v ruin_v under_o our_o unhappy_a hand_n who_o suffer_v this_o destroyer_n to_o come_v in_o before_o it_o be_v so_o effectual_o secure_v as_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o hand_n whatever_o have_v be_v in_o his_o heart_n swell_v with_o enmity_n against_o christ_n to_o have_v raze_v &_o ruin_v that_o work_n as_o now_o most_o wicked_o he_o do_v and_o draw_v in_o so_o many_o into_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o same_o deed_n that_o almost_o the_o whole_a land_n not_o only_o consent_v unto_o it_o but_o applaud_v it_o by_o approve_v &_o countenance_v another_o wicked_a act_n frame_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o that_o same_o perfidious_a parliament_n for_o a_o anniversary_n thanksgiving_n commemorate_n every_o 29._o of_o may_n that_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o spirit_n &_o work_n of_o god_n and_o celebrate_v that_o unhappy_a restauration_n of_o the_o rescinder_fw-la of_o the_o reformation_n which_o have_v not_o only_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o alas_o for_o shame_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v tell_v in_o gath_n &_o c_o even_o of_o some_o minister_n who_o afterward_o accept_v the_o indulgence_n one_o of_o which_o a_o pillar_n among_o they_o be_v see_v scandalous_o dance_v about_o the_o bonfire_n and_o other_o who_o shall_v have_v alarm_v the_o whole_a nation_n quasi_fw-la pro_fw-la aris_fw-la &_o focis_fw-la to_o rise_v for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n to_o resist_v such_o wickedness_n do_v wink_v at_o it_o o_o how_o righteous_a be_v the_o lord_n now_o in_o turn_v our_o harp_n into_o mourning_n though_o alas_o we_o will_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o this_o day_n to_o see_v the_o shine_a righteousness_n of_o this_o retribution_n and_o though_o we_o be_v scourge_v with_o scorpion_n &_o bray_v in_o a_o mortar_n our_o madness_n our_o folly_n in_o these_o irreligious_a frolic_n be_v not_o yet_o acknowledge_v let_v be_v lament_v yet_o albeit_o neither_o in_o this_o day_n when_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o only_o break_v but_o cass_v &_o declare_v of_o no_o obligation_n nor_o afterward_o when_o it_o be_v burn_v for_o which_o turk_n &_o pagan_n will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a &_o afraid_a at_o such_o a_o terrible_a sight_n and_o for_o which_o the_o lord_n anger_n be_v burn_v against_o these_o bold_a burner_n and_o against_o they_o who_o suffer_v it_o and_o do_v not_o witness_v against_o it_o be_v there_o any_o public_a testimony_n by_o protestation_n or_o remonstrance_n or_o a_o public_a witness_n though_o the_o lord_n have_v some_o then_o and_o some_o who_o come_v out_o afterward_o with_o the_o trumpet_n at_o their_o mouth_n who_o heart_n then_o sorrow_v at_o the_o sight_n and_o some_o suffer_v for_o the_o sense_n they_o show_v of_o that_o anniversary_n abomination_n for_o not_o keep_v which_o they_o lose_v both_o church_n &_o liberty_n it_o be_v true_a the_o ordinary_a meeting_n of_o presbytry_n &_o synod_n be_v about_o that_o time_n discharge_v to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o new_a power_n confer_v on_o the_o four_o prelate_n who_o be_v at_o court_n reordain_v &_o consecrate_a thereby_o renounce_v their_o former_a title_n to_o the_o ministry_n but_o this_o can_v not_o give_v a_o discharge_n from_o a_o necessary_a testimony_n then_o call_v for_o from_o faithful_a watchman_n however_o the_o reformation_n be_v thus_o rescind_v &_o raze_v and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n pull_v down_o than_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v their_o babel_n in_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1662._o by_o their_o first_o act_n they_o restore_v &_o reestablish_v prelacy_n upon_o such_o a_o foundation_n as_o they_o may_v by_o the_o same_o law_n bring_v in_o popery_n which_o be_v then_o design_v and_o so_o settle_v its_o harbinger_n diocesan_n &_o erastiar_n prelacy_n by_o full_a enlargement_n of_o the_o supremacy_n the_o very_a act_n begin_v thus_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o order_n &_o disposal_n of_o the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o his_o maj._n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o croun_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n &_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a what_o ever_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o his_o maj._n with_o advice_n of_o the_o arch_a bishop_n and_o such_o of_o the_o
testimony_n render_v irrite_fw-la and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a enemy_n epsouse_v final_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o enemy_n approach_v in_o sight_n and_o a_o considerable_a advantage_n be_v offer_v to_o do_v execution_n against_o they_o these_o loyal_a gentleman_n hinder_v &_o retard_v all_o action_n till_o a_o parley_n be_v beat_v and_o a_o address_v dispatch_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n who_o then_o command_v his_o father_n army_n by_o which_o nothing_o be_v gain_v but_o free_a liberty_n give_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o plant_v their_o canon_n and_o advance_v without_o interruption_n after_o which_o in_o the_o holy_a all-over-ruling_a providence_n of_o god_n that_o poor_a handful_n be_v signal_o discountenance_v of_o god_n deprive_v of_o all_o conduct_n divest_v of_o all_o protection_n and_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o rage_a sword_n the_o just_a punishment_n of_o all_o such_o tampering_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n and_o espouse_v their_o interest_n and_o omit_v humiliation_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o land_n sin_n about_o 300_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o field_n and_o 1000_o and_o upward_o be_v take_v prisoner_n strip_v and_o carry_v to_o edinburgh_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o grey_a friar_n churchyard_n without_o shelter_n from_o cold_a or_o rain_n and_o at_o length_n have_v the_o tentation_n of_o a_o ensnare_a bond_n of_o peace_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o insurrection_n to_o be_v rebellion_n and_o oblige_v themselves_o never_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o commissionate_a by_o he_o and_o to_o live_v peaceable_o etc._n etc._n which_o through_o fear_n of_o threaten_a death_n and_o the_o unfaithfulness_n of_o some_o and_o the_o impudence_n of_o other_o minister_n that_o persuade_v they_o to_o take_v it_o prevail_v with_o many_o yet_o other_o resolute_o resist_v judge_v it_o to_o imply_v a_o condemn_v of_o their_o duty_n a_o abandon_v of_o their_o covenant-engagments_a wherein_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o duty_n inconsistent_a with_o such_o bond_n and_o a_o voluntary_a bind_v up_o their_o hand_n from_o all_o opposition_n to_o the_o declare_a war_n against_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o native_a sense_n of_o the_o peace_n they_o require_v which_o can_v never_o be_v entertain_v long_o with_o man_n so_o treacherous_a and_o therefore_o upon_o principle_n of_o reason_n &_o conscience_n they_o refuse_v that_o pretend_a indemnity_n offer_v in_o these_o term_n nevertheless_o the_o most_o part_n take_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v sentence_v with_o banishment_n and_o send_v away_o for_o america_n as_o well_o as_o they_o who_o refuse_v it_o and_o by_o the_o way_n a_o few_o except_v perish_v in_o shipwreck_n who_o blood_n yet_o cry_v both_o against_o the_o imposer_n and_o the_o persuader_n to_o that_o bond_n iii_o this_o fearful_a &_o fatal_a stroke_n at_o bothuel_n not_o only_o be_v in_o its_o immediate_a effect_n so_o deadly_a but_o in_o its_o consequent_n so_o destructive_a that_o the_o decay_a church_n of_o scotland_n which_o before_o be_v begin_n to_o revive_v be_v then_o cast_v into_o such_o a_o swoon_n that_o she_o be_v never_o like_a to_o recover_v to_o this_o day_n and_o the_o universality_n of_o her_o child_n which_o before_o espouse_v her_o testimony_n be_v after_o that_o partly_o draw_v by_o craft_n and_o partly_o draw_v by_o cruelty_n from_o a_o conjunction_n with_o their_o brethren_n in_o prosecute_a the_o same_o either_o into_o a_o open_a defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a side_n or_o into_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n &_o neutrality_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o god._n for_o first_o of_o all_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n who_o nature_n more_o averse_a from_o cruelty_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o progeny_n make_v he_o pliable_a to_o all_o suggestion_n of_o wicked_a policy_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o show_n or_o smoothness_n &_o lenity_n procure_v the_o emission_n of_o a_o pretend_a indemnity_n attend_v with_o the_o foresay_a band_n of_o pâ—ace_n for_o its_o companion_n which_o be_v dreadful_a snare_n catch_v many_o with_o flattery_n and_o fair_a pretence_n of_o favour_n faird_v over_o with_o curious_a word_n and_o cozen_a name_n of_o live_v peaceable_o etc._n etc._n while_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o most_o deadly_a &_o destructive_a thrust_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o five_o rib_n because_o most_o secret_a be_v intend_v against_o all_o that_o be_v leave_v remain_v of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n undestroy_v and_o a_o bar_n put_v upon_o all_o essay_n to_o revive_v or_o recover_v it_o by_o their_o owned_a consent_n who_o shall_v endeavour_v it_o this_o course_n of_o defection_n carry_v away_o many_o at_o that_o time_n and_o from_o that_o time_n since_o the_o take_n of_o that_o bond_n of_o peaceable_a live_n there_o have_v be_v a_o universal_a prefer_n of_o peace_n to_o truth_n and_o of_o ease_n to_o duty_n and_o the_o generality_n have_v be_v leave_v to_o swallow_v all_o bait_n though_o the_o hook_n be_v never_o so_o discernible_a all_o those_o ensnare_a oath_n &_o bond_n impose_v since_o which_o both_o then_o &_o since_o people_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o owned_a determination_n to_o choose_v or_o refuse_v many_o minister_n refuse_v to_o give_v their_o advice_n when_o require_v &_o request_v thereunto_o and_o some_o not_o be_v ashamed_a or_o afraid_a to_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o take_v they_o the_o ministry_n then_o also_o be_v general_o ensnare_v with_o that_o band_a indulgence_n the_o pretend_a benefit_n of_o that_o indemnity_n which_o as_o it_o be_v design_v so_o it_o produce_v the_o woeful_a effect_n of_o propagate_a the_o defection_n and_o promote_a the_o division_n and_o lay_v they_o by_o from_o their_o duty_n &_o testimony_n of_o that_o day_n which_o to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v not_o yet_o take_v upon_o their_o former_a ground_n for_o when_o a_o proclamation_n be_v emit_v inveigh_v bitter_o against_o field_n meeting_n and_o absolute_o interdict_v all_o such_o for_o the_o future_a under_o high_a pain_n but_o grant_v liberty_n to_o preach_v in_o house_n upon_o the_o term_n of_o a_o cautionary_a bond_n give_v for_o their_o live_n peaceable_o yet_o exclude_v all_o these_o minister_n who_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v be_v at_o the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o all_o these_o who_o shall_v afterward_o be_v admit_v by_o nonconform_a minister_n and_o certify_v that_o if_o ever_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o any_o field_n conventickle_a the_o say_a indemnity_n shall_v not_o be_v useful_a to_o such_o transgressor_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o require_v security_n that_o none_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o this_o favour_n continue_v to_o preach_v rebellion_n though_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v enough_o in_o the_o proclamation_n itself_o to_o have_v scar_v they_o from_o this_o scandalous_a snare_n yet_o a_o meeting_n of_o minister_n at_o edinburg_n make_v up_o of_o indulge_v avow_a applauder_n of_o the_o indulgence_n or_o underhand_a approver_n and_o favourer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o some_o of_o they_o old_a public_a resolutioner_n assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o a_o general_n assembly_n yea_o of_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n vote_v for_o the_o acceptance_n of_o it_o and_o so_o formal_o transact_v &_o bargain_v upon_o base_a dishonest_a &_o dishonourable_a term_n with_o the_o usurper_n by_o consent_v &_o compact_v with_o the_o people_n to_o give_v that_o bond_n wherein_o the_o people_n upon_o a_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o council_n obtain_v their_o indulged-minister_n do_v bind_v &_o oblige_v that_o the_o say_v shall_v live_v peaceable_o and_o in_o order_n thereto_o to_o present_v he_o before_o his_o maj._n privy_a council_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v so_o to_o do_v and_o in_o case_n of_o failzie_a in_o not_o present_v he_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o sum_n of_o 6000_o mark_n whereby_o they_o condemn_v themselves_o of_o former_a unpeaceableness_n and_o engage_v to_o a_o sinful_a peace_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n and_o become_v bind_v and_o fetter_v under_o these_o bond_n to_o a_o forbearance_n of_o a_o testimony_n and_o make_v answerable_a to_o their_o court_n and_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o present_v they_o for_o their_o duty_n the_o sinfulness_n scandalousness_n &_o inconvenience_n of_o which_o transaction_n be_v abundant_o demonstrate_v by_o a_o treatise_n thereupon_o entitle_v the_o bander_n disband_v nevertheless_o many_o embrace_v this_o new_a bastard_n indulgence_n that_o have_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o former_a brat_n of_o the_o same_o mother_n the_o supremacy_n and_o far_o more_o consent_v to_o it_o without_o a_o witness_n and_o most_o of_o all_o do_v some_o way_n homologate_v it_o in_o preach_v under_o the_o sconce_n of_o it_o decline_a the_o many_o reiterated_a &_o urgent_a call_n of_o the_o â—ealous_a lover_n of_o christ_n to_o come_v out_o and_o maintain_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o open_a field_n
contend_v against_o by_o professor_n and_o be_v real_o the_o same_o with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o cautionary_a bond_n in_o the_o indulgence_n after_o bothuel_n of_o which_o see_n pag._n 129._o and_o further_o they_o must_v be_v open_o &_o public_o hold_v and_o all_o person_n free_o admit_v to_o they_o which_o be_v for_o the_o inform_a trade_n expose_v to_o all_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o jesuit_n and_o other_o spy_n &_o fly_v their_o delation_n in_o case_n any_o thing_n be_v speak_v reflect_v on_o the_o government_n a_o great_a tentation_n to_o minister_n 4_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v upon_o their_o matter_n of_o preach_v which_o be_v so_o restricted_a &_o limit_v that_o nothing_o must_v be_v say_v or_o do_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o well_o &_o peace_n of_o his_o reign_n seditious_a or_o treasonable_a and_o in_o case_n any_o treasonable_a speech_n be_v utter_v the_o law_n be_v to_o take_v place_n against_o the_o guilty_a and_o none_o other_o present_a provide_v they_o reveal_v to_o any_o of_o the_o council_n the_o guilt_n so_o commit_v as_o in_o the_o former_a proclamation_n and_o in_o the_o last_o it_o be_v further_o declare_v that_o nothing_o must_v be_v preach_v or_o teach_v which_o may_v any_o way_n tend_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o he_o or_o his_o government_n here_o be_v the_o price_n at_o which_o they_o be_v to_o purchase_v their_o freedom_n a_o sad_a bargain_n to_o buy_v liberty_n &_o sell_v truth_n which_o yet_o hardly_o can_v be_v so_o exact_o pay_v but_o he_o may_v find_v a_o pretence_n for_o retrench_v it_o when_o he_o please_v for_o if_o a_o minister_n shall_v pray_v for_o the_o overturning_a of_o a_o throne_n of_o iniquity_n or_o for_o confound_v all_o that_o serve_v grave_v image_n and_o for_o destruction_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o that_o give_v their_o power_n to_o that_o beast_n there_o will_v be_v something_o say_v against_o the_o well_o of_o his_o government_n or_o if_o any_o shall_v hear_v this_o and_o not_o delate_v it_o than_o the_o same_o pretence_n be_v relevant_a or_o if_o he_o shall_v preach_v against_o the_o king_n religion_n as_o idolatry_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o babylon_n and_o discharge_v his_o conscience_n &_o duty_n in_o speak_v against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o time_n or_o let_v he_o preach_v against_o any_o public_a sin_n faithful_o a_o popish_a critic_n or_o romish_a bigot_n shall_v interpret_v it_o to_o be_v a_o alienation_n of_o the_o people_n heart_n from_o the_o king_n &_o his_o government_n but_o who_o can_v be_v faithful_a and_o preach_v in_o season_n &_o out_o of_o season_n now_o but_o he_o must_v think_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o endeavour_v to_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o such_o a_o enemy_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o absolute_a tyranny_n so_o declare_o state_v against_o god_n what_o watchman_n must_v not_o see_v it_o his_o indispensable_a duty_n to_o warn_v all_o people_n of_o his_o devilish_a design_n to_o destroy_v the_o church_n &_o nation_n and_o preach_v so_o that_o people_n may_v hate_v the_o whore_n and_o this_o pimp_n of_o she_o sure_o if_o he_o preach_v the_o whole_a counsel_n of_o god_n he_o must_v preach_v against_o popery_n &_o tyranny_n and_o if_o he_o think_v this_o indulgence_n from_o absolute_a prerogative_n grant_v &_o accept_v on_o these_o term_n can_v supercede_v he_o from_o this_o faithfulness_n than_o he_o be_v no_o more_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o pleaser_n of_o man_n therefore_o since_o it_o be_v so_o clog_v with_o so_o many_o restriction_n so_o inconsistent_a with_o duty_n so_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n so_o clear_o violatory_a of_o covenant-engagement_n so_o cross_a to_o the_o constant_a contending_n &_o constitution_n of_o this_o church_n and_o act_n of_o ass._n see_v pag._n 80._o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o great_a defection_n to_o accept_v of_o it_o 11._o consider_v the_o scandal_n of_o it_o they_o dare_v not_o so_o offend_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o righteous_a by_o the_o acceptance_n and_o dishonour_n god_n disgrace_n the_o protestant_a profession_n wrong_v the_o interest_n thereof_o and_o betray_v their_o native_a country_n as_o thus_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o design_n of_o antichrist_n and_o partake_v of_o this_o cruel_a tender_a mercy_n of_o the_o beast_n who_o have_v always_o mischief_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o intend_v this_o as_o a_o preparative_a for_o induce_v or_o enforce_v all_o that_o be_v hereby_o lull_v asleep_o either_o to_o take_v on_o his_o mark_n or_o bear_v the_o mark_n of_o his_o fiery_a fury_n afterward_o for_o hereby_o foreign_a church_n may_v think_v we_o be_v in_o a_o fair_a way_n of_o reconciliation_n with_o antichrist_n when_o we_o so_o kind_o accept_v his_o harbinger_n favour_n and_o it_o can_v but_o be_v very_o stumble_v to_o see_v the_o minister_n of_o scotland_n who_o testimony_n use_v to_o be_v terrible_a to_o the_o popish_a and_o renown_v through_o all_o the_o protestant_a church_n purchase_v a_o liberty_n to_o themselves_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o bury_v &_o betray_v the_o cause_n into_o bondage_n &_o restraint_n and_o thus_o to_o be_v lay_v by_o from_o all_o active_a &_o open_a opposition_n to_o antichrist_n design_n in_o such_o a_o season_n the_o world_n will_v be_v tempt_v to_o think_v they_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o principle_n but_o their_o owned_a interest_n in_o this_o juncture_n seek_v their_o owned_a thing_n more_o than_o the_o thing_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o late_a usurpation_n upon_o &_o overturning_a of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n that_o offend_v they_o so_o much_o as_o the_o persecution_n they_o sustain_v thereby_o but_o if_o that_o arbitrary_a power_n have_v be_v exert_v in_o their_o favour_n though_o with_o the_o same_o prejudice_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n they_o will_v have_v comply_v with_o it_o as_o they_o do_v now_o alas_o sad_a &_o dolorous_a have_v be_v the_o scandal_n give_v &_o take_v by_o &_o from_o the_o decline_a minister_n of_o scotland_n heretofore_o which_o have_v rend_v &_o rack_v the_o poor_a remnant_n and_o offend_v many_o both_o at_o home_n &_o abroad_o but_o none_o so_o stumble_v as_o this_o and_o therefore_o the_o tender_a will_v be_v rich_a to_o meddle_v with_o it_o 12._o consider_v the_o address_n make_v thereupon_o with_o such_o a_o stain_n of_o foulsome_a &_o blasphemous_a flattery_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n the_o reproach_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o betray_n of_o the_o church_n and_o detriment_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o contempt_n of_o all_o the_o poor_a persecute_a party_n dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o incorporate_v with_o they_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o first_o of_o their_o address_n give_v forth_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n and_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o cause_n of_o stand_v aloof_o from_o every_o appearance_n of_o be_v of_o their_o number_n it_o be_v date_v at_o edinburgh_n julj_fw-la 21._o 1687._o of_o this_o tenor_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a address_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n of_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o scotland_n we_o your_o maj._n most_o loyal_a subject_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a persuasion_n in_o your_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o due_a sense_n we_o have_v of_o your_o maj._n gracious_a &_o surprise_a favour_n in_o not_o only_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o our_o long_a sad_a suffering_n for_o nonconformity_n but_o grant_v we_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o public_a &_o peaceable_a exercise_n of_o our_o ministerial_a function_n without_o any_o hazard_n as_o we_o bless_v the_o great_a god_n who_o have_v put_v this_o in_o your_o royal_a heart_n do_v with_o all_o find_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o offer_v our_o most_o humble_a &_o hearty_a thanks_o to_o your_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o favour_n bestow_v be_v to_o we_o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o our_o persuasion_n valuable_a above_o all_o our_o earthly_a comfort_n especial_o since_o we_o have_v ground_n from_o your_o maj._n to_o believe_v that_o our_o loyalty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o be_v presbyterian_o who_o as_o we_o have_v amid_o all_o former_a tentation_n endeavour_v so_o we_o be_v firm_o resolve_v still_o to_o preserve_v a_o entire_a loyalty_n in_o our_o doctrine_n &_o practice_n consonant_a to_o our_o know_a principle_n which_o according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n general_o ow_v by_o presbyterian_o in_o all_o your_o maj._n dominion_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n so_o to_o demean_v ourselves_o as_o your_o maj._n may_v find_v cause_n rather_o to_o enlarge_v than_o to_o diminish_v your_o favour_n towards_o we_o thorough_o persuade_v ourselves_o from_o your_o maj._n justice_n &_o
loyalty_n to_o his_o excellent_a to_o his_o gracious_a and_o to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o loyalty_n not_o to_o be_v question_v a_o entire_a loyalty_n in_o doctrine_n a_o resolve_a loyalty_n in_o practice_n and_o a_o servant_n loyalty_n in_o prayer_n and_o all_o that_o they_o be_v solicitous_a about_o be_v not_o lest_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o master_n be_v encroach_v upon_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v supplant_v and_o religion_n wrong_v but_o lest_o their_o loyalty_n be_v question_v and_o they_o be_v otherwise_o represent_v and_o all_o that_o they_o beseech_v for_o be_v not_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o wrong_v nor_o antichristian_a idolatry_n introduce_v by_o this_o liberty_n but_o that_o these_o who_o promove_v any_o disloyal_a principle_n &_o practice_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o none_o of_o they_o wherein_o all_o their_o encouragement_n be_v that_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o from_o his_o maj._n justice_n &_o goodness_n that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o any_o other_o information_n until_o he_o take_v due_a cognition_n thereof_o here_o be_v a_o lawless_a unrestricted_a loyalty_n to_o a_o tyrant_n claim_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o be_v obey_v without_o reserve_n not_o only_o profess_v but_o solicitous_o seek_v to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_o whereas_o it_o be_v rather_o the_o principle_n of_o athiestical_a hobbes_n explode_v with_o indignation_n by_o all_o rational_a man_n this_o be_v not_o a_o christian_a loyalty_n oâ—_n profession_n of_o conscientious_a subjection_n to_o a_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o good_a who_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a doer_n but_o a_o stupid_a subjection_n &_o absolute_a allegiance_n to_o a_o minister_n of_o antichrist_n who_o give_v liberty_n to_o all_o evil_a man_n &_o seducer_n this_o be_v not_o the_o presbyterian_a loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o christ_n his_o evangel_n liberties_n of_o the_o country_n ministration_n of_o justice_n &_o punishment_n of_o iniquity_n according_a to_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o in_o the_o preservation_n &_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n but_o a_o erastian_n loyalty_n to_o a_o tyrant_n in_o his_o overturning_a religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n &_o protect_v &_o encourage_v all_o iniquity_n this_o loyalty_n in_o doctrine_n will_v be_v find_v disloyalty_n to_o christ_n in_o a_o sinful_a &_o shameful_a silence_n at_o the_o wrong_v do_v to_o he_o and_o not_o declare_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o his_o open_a enemy_n this_o loyalty_n in_o practice_n be_v a_o plain_a betray_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n in_o lie_v by_o from_o all_o opposition_n to_o the_o open_a destroyer_n of_o both_o and_o this_o loyalty_n in_o prayer_n for_o all_o blessing_n ever_o to_o attend_v his_o person_n &_o government_n will_v be_v find_v neither_o consonant_n to_o presbyterian_a prayer_n in_o reference_n to_o popish_a tyrant_n nor_o consistent_a with_o the_o zeal_n of_o christian_n and_o the_o cry_v of_o all_o the_o elect_a unto_o god_n to_o who_o vengeance_n belong_v against_o antichrist_n and_o all_o his_o supporter_n nor_o any_o way_n conform_v to_o the_o saint_n prayer_n in_o scripture_n nor_o found_v upon_o any_o scripture_n promise_n to_o pray_v for_o a_o blessing_n to_o a_o papist_n tyranny_n which_o can_v be_v of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v sin_n it_o be_v much_o more_o suitable_a to_o pray_v that_o the_o god_n which_o have_v cause_v his_o name_n to_o dwell_v in_o his_o church_n may_v destroy_v all_o king_n that_o shall_v put_v to_o their_o hand_n to_o alter_v &_o destroy_v the_o house_n of_o god_n ezrah_n 6._o 12._o 3._o this_o address_n be_v so_o stuff_v with_o sneak_v flattery_n that_o it_o will_v become_v more_o sycophant_n &_o court-parasite_n than_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o be_v more_o suitable_a to_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a &_o malignant_a faction_n to_o congratulate_v &_o rejoice_v in_o their_o profess_a patroh_n &_o head_n and_o fill_v the_o gazette_n with_o their_o adulatory_a address_n which_o heretofore_o use_v to_o be_v deserve_o inveigh_v against_o by_o all_o dissenter_n than_o for_o presbyterian_o to_o take_v a_o copy_n from_o they_o and_o espouse_v the_o practice_n which_o they_o have_v condemn_v before_o and_o which_o be_v never_o commend_v in_o any_o good_a government_n nor_o never_o know_v in_o these_o british_a nation_n before_o oliver_n usurpation_n &_o charles_n his_o tyranny_n flattery_n be_v always_o count_v base_a among_o ingenuous_a man_n but_o here_o be_v a_o rhapsody_n of_o flattery_n from_o the_o deep_a sense_n they_o have_v of_o his_o maj._n gracious_a &_o surprise_a favour_n find_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o offer_v their_o most_o humble_a &_o hearty_a thanks_o to_o his_o sacred_a maj._n the_o favour_n bestow_v be_v to_o they_o valuable_a above_o all_o earthly_a comfort_n one_o will_v think_v this_o behove_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a favour_n from_o a_o very_a great_a friend_n for_o very_o gracious_a end_n but_o what_o be_v it_o in_o not_o only_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o long_a sad_a suffering_n which_o be_v some_o ground_n indeed_o if_o the_o way_n be_v honest_a but_o this_o not_o only_o suppose_v a_o also_o what_o be_v that_o but_o also_o grant_v we_o the_o liberty_n which_o be_v either_o a_o needless_a tautology_n for_o if_o all_o suffering_n be_v stop_v than_o liberty_n must_v needs_o follow_v or_o it_o must_v respect_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o liberty_n flow_v from_o such_o a_o fountain_n absolute_a power_n through_o such_o a_o conveyance_n the_o stop_v all_o penal_a law_n against_o papist_n in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o a_o toleration_n for_o such_o end_n as_o overturning_a the_o reformation_n &_o introduce_v popery_n this_o be_v the_o favour_n for_o which_o they_o offer_v most_o humble_a &_o hearty_a thanks_o more_o valuable_a to_o they_o than_o all_o earthly_a comfort_n tho'_o it_o be_v manifest_o intend_v to_o deprive_v the_o lord_n people_n at_o the_o long_o run_v of_o the_o heavenly_a comfort_n of_o the_o preach_v gospel_n sure_o if_o they_o thank_v he_o for_o the_o liberty_n they_o must_v thank_v he_o for_o the_o proclamation_n whereby_o he_o grant_v it_o and_o justify_v all_o his_o claim_n there_o to_o absoluteness_n be_v that_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v superstruct_v and_o from_o which_o it_o emerge_v and_o so_o become_v a_o list_a faction_n to_o abett_v &_o oune_v he_o in_o all_o his_o attempt_n engage_v now_o to_o demean_v themselves_o as_o that_o he_o may_v find_v cause_n rather_o to_o enlarge_v than_o to_o diminish_v his_o favour_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o way_n but_o in_o assist_v he_o to_o destroy_v religion_n &_o liberty_n at_o least_o in_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v what_o he_o will_v without_o control_n o_o what_o a_o indelible_a reproach_n be_v this_o for_o minister_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v set_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o gospel_n thus_o to_o be_v find_v betray_v religion_n through_o justify_v &_o magnify_v a_o tyrant_n for_o his_o suspension_n of_o so_o many_o law_n whereby_o be_v be_v establish_v &_o support_v 4._o it_o be_v more_o tolerable_a if_o they_o go_v no_o further_a than_o flattery_n but_o i_o fear_v they_o come_v near_o the_o border_n of_o blasphemy_n when_o they_o say_v that_o the_o great_a god_n have_v put_v this_o in_o his_o royal_a heart_n which_o can_v bear_v no_o other_o construction_n but_o this_o that_o the_o holy_a lord_n have_v put_v it_o in_o his_o heart_n to_o assume_v to_o himself_o a_o blasphemous_a &_o absolute_a power_n whereby_o he_o stop_v &_o suspend_v all_o penal_a law_n against_o idolater_n and_o give_v a_o toleration_n for_o all_o error_n or_o if_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o any_o other_o sense_n it_o must_v be_v like_o that_o as_o the_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o have_v move_v david_n to_o number_v the_o people_n or_o that_o rev._n 17._o 17._o god_n have_v put_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n to_o fulfil_v his_o will_n and_o to_o aggree_v and_o give_v their_o kingdom_n unto_o the_o beast_n but_o to_o bless_v god_n and_o thank_v the_o tyrant_n for_o this_o wicked_a project_n as_o deliberate_v &_o purpose_v by_o man_n i_o say_v be_v near_o unto_o blasphemy_n and_o again_o where_o they_o say_v they_o be_v firm_o resolve_v by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n so_o to_o demean_v themselves_o as_o his_o maj._n may_v find_v cause_n rather_o to_o enlarge_v than_o to_o diminish_v his_o favour_n this_o in_o effect_n be_v as_o great_a blasphemy_n as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v they_o resolve_v by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n to_o be_v as_o unfaithful_a time-serving_a &_o silent_a minister_n as_o ever_o plague_v the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o no_o otherwise_o can_v they_o demean_v themselves_o so_o as_o he_o may_v find_v cause_n to_o enlarge_v his_o favour_n towards_o
covenant_n neither_o can_v they_o ever_o pretend_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v loose_v the_o obligation_n 8._o that_o party_n in_o a_o reform_a church_n which_o have_v overturn_v her_o reformation_n have_v shut_v out_o lay_v aside_o &_o persecute_v away_o sound_a adherer_n thereunto_o both_o minister_n &_o professor_n &_o will_v not_o admit_v minister_n to_o officiate_v but_o upon_o the_o sinful_a term_n of_o compliance_n with_o their_o way_n be_v schismatic_n but_o the_o prelate_n and_o their_o curate_n be_v that_o party_n in_o this_o reform_a church_n which_o have_v overturn_v her_o reformation_n have_v shut_v out_o lay_v aside_o and_o persecute_v away_o sound_a adherer_n thereunto_o etc._n etc._n therefore_o they_o be_v the_o schismatic_n to_o be_v withdraw_v from_o and_o their_o way_n be_v the_o schism_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o extirpate_v in_o the_o covenant_n head_n ii_o the_o suffering_n of_o many_o for_o refuse_v to_o oune_v the_o tyrant_n authority_n vindicate_v the_o other_o grand_a ordinance_n of_o god_n magistracy_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o sovereign_a wisdom_n justice_n &_o goodness_n appoint_v ordain_v &_o consecrate_v for_o the_o demonstration_n illustration_n &_o vindication_n of_o his_o owned_a glory_n and_o the_o communication_n conservation_n and_o reparation_n of_o the_o peace_n safety_n order_n liberty_n and_o universal_a good_a of_o mankind_n be_v next_o to_o that_o of_o the_o ministry_n of_o great_a concern_v wherein_o not_o only_o the_o prudence_n policy_n property_n &_o liberty_n of_o man_n but_o also_o the_o conscience_n duty_n &_o religion_n of_o christian_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o less_o important_a pertinent_a profitable_a &_o necessary_a for_o every_o one_o that_o have_v any_o of_o these_o to_o care_n &_o contend_v for_o keep_v or_o recover_v to_o inquire_v into_o and_o understand_v something_o of_o the_o institution_n constitution_n nature_n &_o boundary_n of_o the_o sacred_a ordinance_n of_o magistracy_n than_o into_o the_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o the_o ministry_n so_o far_o at_o least_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o sphere_n of_o every_o one_o capacity_n &_o station_n and_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o every_o one_o conscience_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o relation_n every_o private_a man_n indeed_o have_v neither_o capacity_n concern_v nor_o necessity_n to_o study_v the_o politic_n or_o search_v into_o the_o secret_n or_o intrigue_n of_o government_n no_o more_o than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v verse_v in_o all_o the_o administration_n of_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o ministry_n yet_o every_o man_n conscience_n be_v no_o less_o concern_v in_o distinguish_v the_o character_n of_o god_n minister_n of_o justice_n the_o magistrate_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v &_o ounes_z allegiance_n that_o they_o be_v not_o usurp_a tyrant_n evert_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o magistracy_n than_o in_o acknowledge_v the_o character_n of_o christ_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v &_o ounes_z obedience_n that_o they_o be_v not_o usurp_a prelate_n or_o impostor_n pervert_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o ministry_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v much_o concern_v in_o our_o oun_a &_o keep_v pure_a &_o entire_a according_a to_o his_o will_n &_o word_n both_o these_o ordinance_n and_o our_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o interest_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o advantage_n or_o hurt_v profit_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o right_n or_o wrong_n observation_n or_o prevarication_n of_o both_o these_o ordinance_n be_v interest_v in_o the_o advantage_n of_o magistracy_n and_o hurt_v of_o tyranny_n in_o the_o state_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o hurt_v of_o diocesan_n or_o erastian_n supremacy_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o advantage_n of_o ltberty_n and_o hurt_v of_o slavery_n in_o the_o state_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o advantage_n of_o religion_n and_o hurt_n of_o profaneness_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o profit_n of_o law_n and_o prejudice_n of_o prerogative_n in_o the_o state_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o profit_n of_o truth_n and_o prejudice_n of_o error_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o profit_n of_o peace_n and_o true_a loyalty_n and_o prejudice_n of_o oppression_n and_o rebellion_n in_o the_o state_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o profit_n of_o purity_n &_o unity_n and_o prejudice_n of_o defection_n &_o division_n or_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o in_o conscience_n we_o be_v no_o more_o free_a to_o prostitute_n our_o loyalty_n &_o liberty_n absolute_o in_o oun_v every_o possessor_n of_o the_o magistracy_n than_o we_o be_v free_a to_o prostitute_n our_o religion_n &_o faith_n implicit_o in_o oun_v every_o pretender_n to_o the_o ministry_n this_o may_v seem_v very_o paradoxical_a to_o some_o because_o so_o dissonant_n &_o dissentient_n from_o the_o vulgar_a yea_o almost_o universal_a and_o invetrate_v opinion_n &_o practice_n of_o the_o world_n that_o hitherto_o have_v not_o be_v so_o precise_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o magistracy_n and_o it_o may_v seem_v yet_o more_o strange_a that_o not_o only_o some_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o assert_v this_o but_o that_o any_o shall_v be_v find_v so_o strict_a and_o straitlaced_n as_o to_o adventure_v upon_o suffering_n and_o even_o to_o death_n for_o that_o which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v seldom_o scruple_v by_o any_o that_o be_v force_v to_o subjection_n under_o a_o yoke_n which_o they_o have_v no_o force_n to_o shake_v off_o and_o wherein_o religion_n seem_v little_a or_o nothing_o concern_v for_o not_o oun_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a possessor_n of_o the_o place_n of_o government_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o question_n not_o only_o eccentric_a &_o extrinsic_a to_o religion_n but_o such_o a_o state_n question_n as_o for_o its_o thorny_a intricacy_n &_o difficulty_n be_v more_o proper_a for_o politician_n &_o lawyer_n to_o dispute_v about_o as_o indeed_o their_o debate_n about_o this_o head_n of_o authority_n have_v be_v as_o manifold_a &_o multiply_v as_o about_o any_o one_o thing_n than_o for_o private_a christian_n to_o search_v into_o and_o suffer_v for_o as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o testimony_n but_o if_o we_o will_v cast_v off_o prejudices_fw-la and_o the_o tyranny_n of_o custom_n and_o the_o bondage_n of_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o world_n mind_n in_o our_o inquiry_n about_o tyranny_n and_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o ponder_v impartial_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o matter_n and_o then_o to_o state_n the_o question_n right_o we_o shall_v find_v religion_n &_o conscience_n have_v no_o small_a interest_n in_o this_o business_n they_o must_v have_v no_o snall_a interest_n in_o it_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o importance_n of_o this_o matter_n either_o extensive_o or_o objective_o or_o subjective_o extensively_n consider_v it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o all_o mankind_n to_o know_v and_o be_v resolve_v in_o conscience_n whether_o the_o government_n they_o be_v under_o be_v of_o god_n ordination_n or_o of_o the_o devil_n administration_n whether_o it_o be_v magistracy_n or_o tyranny_n whether_o it_o give_v security_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n or_o whether_o it_o induce_v upon_o themselves_o and_o entail_v upon_o the_o posterity_n slavery_n as_o to_o both_o these_o invaluable_a interest_n whether_o they_o have_v matter_n of_o praise_n to_o god_n for_o the_o blessing_n &_o mercy_n of_o magistracy_n or_o matter_n of_o mourn_v for_o the_o plague_n &_o misery_n of_o tyranny_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v know_v both_o the_o sin_n &_o snare_n duty_n &_o danger_n case_n &_o crisis_n of_o the_o time_n they_o â—ive_a in_o all_o man_n that_o ever_o enjoy_v the_o mercy_n of_o a_o right_a constitute_v magistracy_n have_v experience_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o bless_v god_n for_o the_o bless_a fruit_n of_o it_o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o world_n be_v full_a of_o the_o tragical_a monument_n of_o tyranny_n for_o which_o man_n be_v bind_v bath_n to_o search_v into_o the_o cause_n and_o see_v the_o effect_n of_o such_o plague_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v mourn_v over_o both_o and_o from_o the_o begin_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o as_o people_n sin_n have_v always_o procure_v the_o scourge_n of_o tyranny_n so_o all_o their_o misery_n may_v be_v refound_v upon_o tyrant_n encroachment_n usurp_a upon_o or_o betray_v their_o trust_n and_o overturning_a religion_n law_n &_o liberty_n certain_o mankind_n be_v concern_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n &_o conscience_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n &_o cure_n of_o this_o epidemic_a distemper_n that_o have_v so_o long_o hold_v the_o world_n in_o misery_n and_o so_o habitual_o that_o now_o it_o be_v become_v as_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o lie_v stupid_o under_o it_o that_o be_v that_o old_a ingrained_a gangrene_n of_o the_o king_n evil_a or_o compliance_n with_o tyranny_n that_o have_v long_o
not_o one_o &_o the_o same_o tribute_n it_o be_v a_o question_n for_o who_o &_o by_o who_o that_o of_o math._n 17._o be_v gather_v it_o be_v most_o likely_a it_o be_v gather_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o temple_n for_o its_o service_n however_o the_o payment_n be_v make_v with_o such_o caution_n tacit_o decline_v the_o strict_a right_n to_o exact_v it_o from_o he_o but_o to_o avoid_v offence_n in_o a_o act_n in_o itself_o unoblige_v that_o their_o claim_n be_v leave_v as_o much_o in_o the_o dark_a as_o if_o the_o question_n have_v never_o be_v move_v the_o other_o math._n 22._o be_v exact_v for_o cesar_n but_o to_o that_o captious_a question_n our_o lord_n return_v such_o a_o answer_n as_o may_v both_o solve_v it_o and_o evade_v the_o snare_n of_o the_o proponder_n give_v a_o general_a rule_n of_o give_v to_o god_n &_o to_o cesar_n each_o their_o owned_a without_o define_v which_o of_o they_o have_v the_o right_a to_o the_o payment_n in_o question_n whether_o cesar_n shall_v have_v it_o or_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v only_o for_o the_o temple_n use_v upon_o which_o they_o marvel_v which_o they_o need_v not_o do_v if_o they_o have_v understand_v in_o his_o word_n a_o express_a &_o positive_a declaration_n of_o a_o obligation_n to_o make_v that_o payment_n to_o cesar_n for_o than_o they_o will_v have_v obtain_v one_o of_o their_o end_n in_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o but_o however_o the_o knot_n be_v loose_v by_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v now_o lawful_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o their_o governor_n to_o who_o they_o be_v oblige_v i_o do_v not_o say_v christ_n be_v to_o pay_v tribute_n for_o they_o have_v yield_v themselves_o unto_o &_o ow_v the_o roman_a dominion_n in_o pompey_n cesar_n augustus_n &_o tiberius_n ere_o this_o question_n about_o tribute_n pay_v be_v propose_v to_o our_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o stick_v at_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o be_v a_o seditious_a party_n dissent_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n else_o it_o be_v not_o supposable_a ready_o that_o their_o dominion_n in_o judea_n can_v have_v be_v exercise_v long_o without_o some_o consent_n sufficient_a to_o legitimate_a it_o to_o the_o present_a ruler_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a if_o we_o consider_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o jew_n themselves_o disavow_v the_o power_n of_o capital_a punishment_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n and_o oun_v cesar_n as_o their_o king_n with_o a_o exclusive_a a_o brenounciation_n of_o all_o other_o we_o have_v no_o king_n but_o cesar_n as_o paul_n also_o acknowleege_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v at_o caesar_n bar_n in_o his_o appeal_n to_o cesar._n it_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o very_o good_a author_n that_o this_o be_v the_o tribute_n which_o judas_n the_o galilean_a stand_v up_o to_o free_a the_o people_n from_o and_o that_o the_o sedition_n of_o those_o jew_n that_o follow_v he_o mention_v act._n 5._o 37._o who_o mutinied_a upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v according_a to_o gamaliels_n speech_n disallow_v by_o that_o sanhedrin_n or_o council_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o josephus_n that_o the_o jew_n of_o hircanus_n his_o party_n come_v under_o the_o roman_a power_n by_o consent_n &_o dedition_n while_o they_o of_o aristobalus_fw-la his_o party_n look_v upon_o the_o roman_n as_o usurper_n which_o difference_n continue_v till_o our_o saviour_n time_n when_o some_o part_n of_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o cesarean_a authority_n some_o part_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o usurpation_n and_o of_o this_o general_o be_v the_o pharisee_n to_o confirm_v this_o calve_v testimony_n may_v be_v adduce_v upon_o math._n 22._o who_o say_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v by_o common_a use_n approve_v and_o receive_v among_o the_o jew_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o jew_n have_v now_o of_o their_o owned_a accord_n impose_v on_o themselves_o a_o law_n of_o pay_v the_o tribute_n because_o they_o have_v pass_v over_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o chamiers_fw-fr panstrat_n tom._n 2._o lib._n 15._o cap._n 16._o pag._n 635._o what_o then_o if_o caesar_n authority_n be_v from_o bad_a begining_n do_v therefore_o christ_n untrue_o say_v it_o be_v from_o above_o can_v no_o power_n at_o first_o unjust_a afterward_o become_v just_a if_o that_o be_v so_o then_o either_o none_o or_o very_o few_o kingdom_n will_v be_v just_a 10._o as_o tyranny_n be_v a_o destructive_a plague_n to_o all_o the_o interest_n of_o man_n &_o christian_n so_o anarchy_n the_o usual_a product_n of_o it_o be_v no_o less_o pernicious_a bring_v a_o community_n into_o a_o paroxysm_n as_o deadly_a &_o dangerous_a we_o must_v oune_v government_n to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o constitution_n &_o conservation_n of_o all_o society_n i_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o disquisition_n let_v be_v determination_n of_o the_o species_n or_o kind_a of_o magistracy_n whether_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n be_v preferable_a my_o dispute_n at_o present_a be_v not_o level_v against_o monarchy_n but_o the_o present_a monarch_n not_o against_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o species_n though_o i_o believe_v except_o we_o betake_v ourselves_o to_o the_o divine_a allowance_n &_o permission_n we_o shall_v be_v as_o puzzle_v to_o find_v out_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o it_o as_o cosmographer_n be_v in_o their_o search_n of_o the_o spring_n of_o nilus_n or_o theologue_n of_o the_o father_n of_o melchizedeck_v but_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o individual_a monarchy_n establish_v among_o we_o which_o in_o its_o root_n &_o branch_n spring_n &_o stream_n in_o its_o original_a nature_n end_n &_o effect_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o because_o its_o contagion_n universal_o pervert_v &_o corrupt_v all_o the_o end_n &_o order_n of_o magistracy_n do_v affect_v &_o infect_v all_o the_o subordinate_a officer_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o such_o a_o filthy_a fountain_n we_o must_v also_o subtract_v &_o deny_v their_o demand_v ackowledgment_n as_o any_o way_n due_a so_o long_o as_o they_o serve_v the_o pride_n &_o project_n of_o such_o a_o wicked_a power_n and_o do_v not_o reckon_v ourselves_o oblige_v by_o covenant_n or_o any_o otherways_o though_o in_o the_o three_o article_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v the_o right_n &_o privilege_n of_o our_o parliament_n &_o consequent_o the_o honour_n &_o deference_n that_o be_v due_a to_o our_o peer_n or_o other_o parliament_n man_n act_v according_a to_o the_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o but_o not_o when_o they_o turn_v traitor_n engage_v in_o a_o conspiracy_n with_o the_o tyrant_n to_o oune_v or_o defend_v a_o soul-less_a shadow_n of_o a_o court_n cabal_n make_v up_o of_o person_n who_o have_v sell_v themselves_o to_o work_v wickedness_n in_o conspire_v with_o this_o throne_n of_o iniquity_n against_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v all_o we_o have_v for_o a_o parliament_n who_o we_o can_v in_o no_o way_n oune_n as_o our_o representative_n but_o must_v look_v upon_o they_o as_o perjure_v &_o perfidious_a traitor_n to_o god_n &_o their_o country_n which_o they_o have_v betray_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o therefore_o divest_v of_o that_o power_n &_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v of_o the_o people_n as_o their_o representative_n which_o now_o be_v return_v to_o the_o fountain_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v act_v as_o we_o can_v against_o they_o and_o also_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o secure_v of_o ourselves_o religion_n &_o liberty_n without_o they_o we_o will_v think_v noble_n ennoble_v with_o virtue_n a_o great_a mercy_n &_o encouragement_n and_o if_o they_o will_v concur_v in_o the_o testimony_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n we_o will_v be_v glad_a that_o they_o shall_v lead_v the_o van_n and_o prove_v themselves_o to_o be_v power_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o act_v for_o he_o &_o his_o interest_n but_o for_o the_o want_n of_o their_o conduct_n we_o must_v not_o surcease_v from_o that_o duty_n that_o they_o abandon_v nor_o think_v that_o the_o concurrence_n of_o peer_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o legitimate_a our_o action_n as_o that_o without_o that_o formality_n our_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n on_o all_o hazard_n in_o a_o private_a capacity_n be_v unlawful_a in_o the_o court_n of_o god_n &_o nature_n but_o on_o the_o contrare_fw-la must_v judge_v that_o their_o relinquish_a or_o oppose_v their_o duty_n which_o before_o god_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v preserve_v &_o promove_v be_v so_o far_o from_o lose_v our_o obligation_n or_o exime_v we_o from_o our_o duty_n that_o be_v shall_v rather_o press_v we_o to_o prosecute_v it_o with_o
the_o more_o vigour_n without_o suspend_v it_o upon_o their_o precedency_n for_o now_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o no_o precedency_n when_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o their_o erection_n and_o do_v not_o seek_v the_o public_a good_a but_o their_o owned_a private_a advantage_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n &_o of_o the_o people_n and_o become_v private_a person_n and_o reason_n will_v conclude_v that_o when_o the_o ephori_fw-la or_o trustee_n betray_v their_o trust_n and_o sell_v or_o base_o give_v away_o the_o liberty_n &_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o people_n can_v be_v bring_v into_o a_o remediless_a condition_n if_o a_o tutor_n waste_v &_o destroy_v the_o pupil_n estate_n the_o law_n provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o pupil_n ius_n popu_fw-fr vind_z cap._n 15._o pag._n 335._o 336._o the_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n can_v only_o be_v as_o every_o one_o must_v move_v in_o his_o owned_a sphere_n while_o all_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o duty_n so_o if_o any_o in_o high_a place_n become_v not_o only_o remiss_a but_o according_a to_o the_o influence_n of_o their_o power_n will_v seduce_v other_o into_o their_o apostasy_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o resist_v &_o endeavour_v their_o reformation_n or_o removal_n and_o if_o these_o more_o eminent_o entrust_v shall_v turn_v direct_o apostate_n &_o obstructive_a &_o destructive_a to_o common_a inteâ—â—â—â—_n the_o people_n of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n may_v step_v forward_o to_o occupy_v the_o place_n &_o assert_v the_o interest_n which_o they_o forefault_n &_o desert_n neither_o be_v this_o a_o breach_n of_o good_a order_n for_o ardour_n be_v only_o a_o mean_a subordinate_a to_o &_o intend_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n &_o the_o people_n good_a and_o the_o regulation_n thereof_o must_v only_o be_v admit_v as_o it_o be_v conducible_a &_o not_o repugnant_a to_o these_o end_n a_o general_n command_n to_o his_o soldier_n in_o battle_n do_v not_o impede_fw-la the_o necessity_n of_o succession_n in_o case_n of_o vacancy_n of_o any_o charge_n either_o through_o death_n or_o desertion_n even_o of_o such_o as_o in_o quality_n may_v be_v far_o inferior_a to_o those_o who_o place_n they_o step_v into_o naph_n pag._n 151._o prio_fw-la edition_n i_o do_v not_o assert_v this_o for_o private_a people_n aspire_a into_o the_o capacity_n of_o primores_fw-la or_o peer_n but_o that_o they_o may_v do_v that_o which_o the_o peer_n desert_n and_o dare_v not_o or_o will_v not_o do_v if_o the_o lord_n put_v they_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o do_v it_o and_o more_o plain_o i_o assert_v that_o if_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v principal_o to_o restrain_v &_o repress_v tyranny_n either_o connive_v at_o it_o or_o concur_v with_o it_o and_o so_o abandon_v or_o betray_v their_o trust_n than_o the_o common_a people_n may_v do_v it_o at_o least_o be_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v reject_v &_o disoune_n allegiance_n to_o the_o tyrant_n without_o the_o peer_n for_o which_o i_o offer_v these_o reason_n 1._o because_o all_o man_n have_v as_o much_o freedom_n &_o liberty_n by_o nature_n as_o peer_n have_v be_v no_o more_o slave_n than_o they_o because_o slavery_n be_v a_o penal_a evil_a contrare_fw-la to_o nature_n and_o a_o misery_n consequent_a of_o sin_n and_o every_o man_n create_v according_a to_o god_n image_n be_v res_fw-la sacrâ—_n a_o sacred_a thing_n and_o also_o no_o more_o subject_n to_o king_n etc._n etc._n than_o they_o freedom_n be_v natural_a to_o all_o except_o freedom_n from_o subjection_n to_o parent_n which_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n &_o most_o kind_o &_o natural_a and_o subjection_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o husband_n etc._n etc._n but_o otherwise_o as_o to_o civil_a &_o politic_a subjection_n man_n by_o nature_n be_v bear_v as_o free_a as_o beast_n no_o lion_n be_v bear_v king_n of_o lion_n nor_o no_o man_n bear_v king_n of_o man_n nor_o lord_n of_o man_n nor_o representative_a of_o man_n nor_o ruler_n of_o man_n either_o supreme_a or_o subordinate_a because_o none_o by_o nature_n can_v have_v those_o thing_n that_o essential_o constitute_v ruler_n the_o call_n of_o god_n nor_o gift_n and_o qualification_n for_o it_o nor_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o the_o original_n of_o all_o that_o power_n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o representative_n can_v claim_v be_v from_o the_o people_n not_o from_o themselves_o from_o whence_o derive_v they_o their_o be_v representative_n but_o from_o the_o people_n commission_n or_o compact_n when_o at_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n or_o public_a convention_n for_o affair_n of_o state_n necessity_n put_v the_o people_n who_o can_v not_o so_o convenient_o meet_v all_o to_o confer_v that_o honour_n &_o burden_n upon_o the_o best_a qualify_v &_o who_o have_v chief_a interest_n by_o delegation_n hence_o if_o the_o people_n give_v such_o a_o power_n they_o may_v wave_v it_o when_o pervert_v and_o act_n without_o their_o owned_a impower_v servant_n 3._o the_o people_n power_n be_v great_a than_o the_o power_n of_o any_o delegated_a or_o constitute_v by_o they_o the_o cause_n be_v more_o than_o the_o effect_n parliament-man_n do_v represent_v the_o people_n the_o people_n do_v no_o not_o represent_v the_o parliament_n they_o be_v as_o tutor_n &_o curator_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o in_o effect_v their_o servant_n depute_v to_o oversee_v their_o public_a affair_n therefore_o if_o their_o power_n be_v less_o the_o people_n can_v act_v without_o they_o 4._o it_o be_v irrational_a to_o imagine_v the_o people_n commit_v the_o administration_n of_o their_o weighty_a affair_n unto_o they_o do_v denude_v themselves_o of_o all_o their_o radical_a power_n or_o that_o they_o can_v devolve_v upon_o they_o or_o they_o obtain_v any_o other_o power_n but_o what_o be_v for_o the_o good_a &_o advantage_n of_o the_o people_n therefore_o they_o have_v power_n to_o act_v without_o they_o in_o thing_n which_o they_o never_o resign_v to_o they_o for_o they_o can_v be_v deprive_v of_o that_o natural_a aptitude_n &_o nature_n birth_n right_a give_v to_o they_o by_o god_n &_o nature_n to_o provide_v the_o most_o efficacious_a &_o prevalent_a mean_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n &_o liberties_n 5._o as_o the_o people_n have_v have_v power_n before_o they_o make_v peer_n and_o have_v do_v much_o without_o they_o so_o these_o primores_fw-la can_v never_o do_v without_o they_o therefore_o in_o act_n of_o common_a interest_n the_o peer_n depend_v more_o upon_o the_o people_n than_o the_o people_n do_v upon_o they_o 6._o all_o these_o primeve_v right_n that_o give_v rise_v to_o society_n be_v equal_a to_o both_o people_n &_o peer_n whereof_o the_o liberty_n to_o repress_v &_o reject_v tyranny_n be_v a_o chief_a one_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o peer_n have_v a_o hard_a in_o make_v the_o king_n and_o other_o judge_n also_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o deut._n 17._o 14._o judg._n 9_o 6._o 1_o sam._n 11._o 15._o 2_o king._n 14._o 21._o therefore_o they_o may_v unmake_v they_o as_o well_o as_o they_o to_o seek_v to_o preserve_v the_o end_n of_o government_n when_o they_o be_v over-turned_n be_v essential_o requisite_a to_o all_o society_n and_o therefore_o common_a &_o competent_a to_o all_o constituent_n of_o these_o society_n superior_n or_o inferior_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n &_o security_n of_o religion_n the_o end_n of_o all_o christian_a government_n do_v concern_v all_o equal_o as_o every_o one_o equal_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n so_o violence_n in_o this_o case_n destroy_v both_o the_o commonwealth_n &_o make_v the_o end_n &_o the_o mean_n of_o government_n and_o the_o injure_a person_n obligation_n thereto_o to_o cease_v and_o this_o equal_o to_o every_o man_n of_o private_a or_o public_a capacity_n in_o the_o concern_v of_o religion_n at_o least_o we_o must_v not_o think_v because_o we_o be_v not_o noble_n or_o in_o authority_n that_o the_o care_n of_o it_o or_o reformation_n thereof_o do_v nothing_o pertain_v to_o we_o nay_o in_o that_o and_o carrying_z on_o the_o work_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n as_o in_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n tabernacle_n all_o the_o people_n be_v to_o contribute_v a_o like_a half_o a_o shekel_n exod._n 30._o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o a_o remembrance_n before_o the_o lord_n hence_o it_o follow_v if_o we_o disoune_v the_o supreme_a ruler_n and_o the_o inferior_a confederate_n with_o he_o and_o can_v have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o other_o now_o through_o the_o manifest_a &_o notorious_a perversion_n of_o the_o great_a end_n of_o society_n &_o government_n the_o bond_n thereof_o be_v dissolve_v we_o liberate_v therefrom_o do_v relapse_n into_o our_o primeve_n liberty_n &_o privilege_n and_o according_o as_o the_o similitude_n of_o our_o case_n &_o exigence_n of_o our_o
england_n and_o general_o hate_v of_o all_o who_o disdain_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o formal_a choice_n of_o any_o but_o after_o he_o have_v pave_v his_o passage_n to_o the_o throne_n upon_o his_o brother_n blood_n do_v usurp_v the_o title_n without_o all_o law._n 5._o the_o second_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o a_o king_n by_o the_o people_n be_v their_o compact_n with_o he_o which_o must_v either_o be_v express_a or_o tacite_fw-la explicite_fw-la or_o implicit_a two_o thing_n be_v here_o to_o be_v prove_v that_o will_v furnish_v a_o argument_n for_o disow_v both_o the_o brother_n first_o that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o conditional_a reciprocal_o oblige_v covenant_n between_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o subject_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o such_o relation_n to_o be_v ow_v second_o that_o when_o this_o compact_n be_v break_v in_o all_o or_o its_o chief_a condition_n by_o the_o sovereign_n the_o people_n obligation_n cease_v the_o first_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o famous_a author_n our_o renown_a country_n man_n buchanan_n in_o his_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr mutua_fw-la igitur_fw-la regi_fw-la cum_fw-la civibus_fw-la est_fw-la pactio_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v then_o or_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o mutual_a compact_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o be_v indispensible_o necessary_a &_o essential_a to_o make_v up_o the_o relation_n of_o sovereign_n &_o subject_n may_v be_v prove_v both_o from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n &_o revelation_n first_o it_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n 1._o from_o the_o rise_n of_o government_n and_o the_o interest_n people_n have_v in_o erect_v it_o by_o consent_n &_o choice_n at_o be_v show_v above_o if_o a_o king_n can_v be_v with_o out_o the_o people_n make_v than_o all_o the_o power_n he_o have_v must_v either_o be_v by_o compact_n or_o gift_n if_o by_o compact_n than_o we_o have_v what_o we_o propose_v and_o if_o by_o gift_n then_o if_o abuse_v they_o may_v recall_v it_o or_o if_o they_o can_v recover_v it_o yet_o they_o may_v &_o aught_o to_o hold_v their_o hand_n and_o give_v he_o no_o more_o that_o they_o may_v retain_v that_o be_v no_o more_o honour_n or_o respect_n which_o be_v in_o the_o honourer_n before_o the_o honour_a get_v it_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o people_n act_v rational_o will_v give_v a_o power_n absolute_o without_o restriction_n to_o destroy_v all_o their_o owned_a right_n can_v they_o suppose_v this_o boundless_a &_o lawless_a creature_n leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o tyrannize_v will_v be_v a_o fit_a mean_a to_o procure_v the_o the_o end_n of_o government_n for_o this_o be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o rampant_a tyrant_n to_o rule_v as_o he_o list_v which_o will_v make_v their_o condition_n a_o great_a deal_n worse_o then_o if_o they_o have_v no_o ruler_n at_o all_o for_o than_o they_o may_v have_v more_o liberty_n to_o see_v to_o their_o safety_n see_v ius_n populi_fw-la ch_n 6._o pag._n 96._o 97._o 2._o this_o will_v be_v clear_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o only_o a_o sovereign_n can_v have_v over_o his_o subject_n which_o whatever_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o it_o can_v be_v absolute_a that_o be_v against_o scripture_n nature_n &_o common_a sense_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v at_o more_o length_n that_o be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o tyrant_n one_o who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o condition_n a_o roar_a lion_n &_o a_o range_a bear_n to_o destroy_v all_o if_o he_o please_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v only_a fiduciarie_n entrust_v by_o god_n &_o the_o people_n with_o a_o great_a charge_n a_o great_a pledge_n be_v impaun_v &_o commit_v to_o the_o care_n &_o custody_n of_o the_o magistrate_n which_o he_o must_v take_v special_a care_n of_o and_o not_o abuse_v or_o waste_v or_o alienate_v or_o sell_v for_o in_o that_o case_n royalist_n themselves_o grant_v he_o may_v be_v depose_v he_o be_v by_o office_n a_o patron_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n &_o man_n the_o keeper_n of_o both_o table_n sure_o he_o have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o a_o ministerial_a power_n he_o may_v not_o stop_v &_o disable_v they_o as_o he_o please_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v it_o over_o all_o other_o part_n of_o his_o charge_n he_o be_v rather_o a_o tutor_n than_o a_o inheritor_n &_o proprietor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o may_v not_o do_v with_o his_o pupil_n interest_n what_o he_o please_v in_o a_o word_n the_o nature_n &_o whole_a significancy_n of_o his_o power_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o he_o be_v the_o nation_n public_a servant_n both_o objective_o in_o that_o he_o be_v only_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o representative_o in_o that_o the_o people_n have_v impaun_v in_o his_o hand_n all_o their_o power_n to_o do_v royal_a service_n the_o scripture_n each_v this_o in_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o service_n as_o watchman_n etc._n etc._n allow_v he_o royal_a wage_n for_o his_o royal_a work_n rom._n 13._o he_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o on_o this_o thing_n there_o be_v his_o work_n for_o this_o cause_n pay_v you_o tribute_n also_o there_o be_v his_o wage_n &_o maintinance_n he_o be_v call_v so_o in_o that_o transaction_n with_o rehoboam_n the_o old_a man_n advise_v he_o to_o be_v a_o servant_n unto_o the_o people_n than_o they_o shall_v be_v his_o servant_n 1_o king._n 12._o 7._o there_o be_v a_o conditional_a bargain_n propose_v as_o to_o be_v a_o servant_n or_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n upon_o trust_n always_o imply_v condition_n &_o acconntableness_n to_o they_o that_o entrust_v they_o 3._o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o otherwise_o great_a absurdity_n will_v follow_v here_o will_v be_v a_o voluntary_a contract_a relation_n oblige_v as_o to_o relative_a duty_n to_o a_o man_n that_o ouw_v none_o correlative_a to_o we_o and_o yet_o one_o who_o we_o set_v over_o we_o it_o be_v strange_a if_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n here_o and_o no_o other_o voluntary_o suscept_v relation_n can_v be_v without_o this_o as_o between_o man_n &_o wife_n master_n &_o servant_n etc._n etc._n this_o will_v give_v he_o the_o disposal_n of_o we_o &_o we_o as_o if_o both_o we_o and_o what_o we_o have_v be_v his_o owned_a as_o a_o man_n good_n be_v against_o which_o he_o do_v not_o sin_n whatever_o he_o do_v with_o they_o so_o this_o will_v make_v a_o king_n that_o can_v not_o sin_n against_o we_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o we_o for_o he_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v oblige_v to_o we_o but_o upon_o covenant_n condition_n he_o may_v be_v oblige_v &_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o god_n otherwise_o but_o he_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o we_o otherwise_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v then_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n to_o we_o to_o who_o he_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v this_o also_o be_v point_n blank_a against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o second_o way_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o light_n of_o revelation_n or_o scripture_n 1._o in_o thevery_a direction_n about_o make_v &_o set_v up_o of_o king_n the_o lord_n show_v what_o condition_n shall_v be_v require_v of_o they_o deut._n 17._o 15._o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o direction_n for_o obey_v they_o the_o qualification_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v rehearse_v as_o rom._n 13._o 3_o 4._o therefore_o none_o be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o but_o on_o these_o condition_n and_o none_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v but_o such_o as_o have_v these_o qualification_n 2._o in_o his_o promise_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o king_n he_o secure_v their_o continuation_n only_o conditional_o to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o be_v constant_a to_o do_v his_o commandment_n &_o judgement_n 1_o chron._n 28._o 7._o there_o shall_v not_o fail_v a_o man_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n yet_o so_o that_o they_o take_v heed_n to_o their_o way_n to_o walk_v in_o god_n law_n as_o david_n do_v 2_o chron._n 6._o 16._o now_o he_o be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o perform_v these_o promise_n but_o by_o the_o action_n &_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n set_v he_o up_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o way_n of_o call_v king_n to_o throne_n if_o therefore_o the_o lord_n promise_v be_v conditional_a the_o people_n action_n also_o behove_v to_o be_v suspend_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n 3._o we_o have_v many_o express_a covenant_n between_o ruler_n &_o subject_n in_o scripture_n jephthah_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o land_n of_o tob_z and_o make_v the_o head_n of_o the_o gileadite_n by_o a_o explicit_a mutual_a stipulation_n wherein_o the_o lord_n
david_n &_o on_o thy_o side_n thou_o son_n of_o jesse_n here_o be_v a_o form_v revolt_n from_o saul_n unto_o david_n before_o he_o be_v king_n for_o after_o this_o he_o be_v make_v king_n in_o hebron_n and_o there_o can_v not_o be_v two_o king_n at_o once_o hence_o i_o argue_v if_o people_n may_v separate_v themselves_o from_o and_o take_v part_n with_o the_o resister_n against_o a_o tyrant_n then_o they_o may_v disoune_v he_o for_o if_o they_o oune_v he_o still_o to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n they_o must_v not_o resist_v he_o rom._n 13._o 2._o but_o here_o be_v a_o example_n that_o many_o people_n do_v separate_v themselves_o from_o saul_n and_o take_v part_n with_o the_o resister_n david_n ergo_fw-la here_o two_o of_o the_o first_o monarch_n of_o israel_n be_v disoun_v abimelech_n &_o saul_n 3._o the_o first_o hereditary_a successor_n be_v likewise_o disoun_v as_o be_v hint_v above_o likewise_o the_o ten_o tribe_n offer_v to_o covenant_n with_o rehoboam_n in_o term_n secure_v their_o right_n &_o liberties_n they_o desire_v nothing_o on_o the_o matter_n but_o that_o he_o will_v engage_v to_o rule_v over_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o which_o when_o he_o answer_v most_o tyrannical_o and_o avow_v he_o will_v tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o oppress_v they_o more_o than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n they_o fall_v away_o from_o he_o and_o erect_v themselves_o into_o a_o new_a commonwealth_n 1_o king._n 12._o 16._o so_o when_o israel_n see_v that_o the_o king_n hearken_v not_o unto_o they_o they_o answer_v what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n now_o see_v to_o thy_o owned_a house_n david_n 2_o chron._n 10._o 16._o now_o however_o the_o event_n of_o this_o declare_a revolt_n prove_v sorrowful_a when_o they_o and_o their_o new_a king_n make_v defection_n unto_o idolatry_n yet_o if_o they_o have_v state_v &_o manage_v it_o right_n the_o cause_n be_v good_a justifyable_a &_o commendable_a for_o 1_o we_o find_v nothing_o in_o all_o the_o text_n condemn_v this_o 2_o on_o the_o contrary_a its_o express_o say_v the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v his_o say_n which_o he_o speak_v by_o ahijah_n 1_o king._n 12._o 15._o 2_o chron._n 10._o 15._o and_o 3_o when_o rehoboam_n be_v prepare_v to_o pursue_v his_o pretend_a right_n he_o be_v reprove_v &_o discharge_v by_o shemajah_n you_o shall_v not_o go_v up_o nor_o fight_v against_o your_o brethren_n for_o this_o thing_n be_v from_o i_o 1_o king._n 12._o 24._o 2_o chron._n 11._o 4._o 4_o whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v by_o some_o that_o this_o be_v of_o god_n only_o by_o his_o providence_n and_o not_o by_o his_o ordinance_n the_o contrary_n will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o formal_o &_o covenant-wise_a the_o lord_n give_v ten_o tribe_n to_o jeroboam_fw-la 1_o king._n 11._o 35_o 37_o 38._o i_o will_v take_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o his_o son_n hand_n and_o i_o will_v give_v it_o unto_o thou_o even_o ten_o tribe_n and_o i_o will_v take_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v reign_v according_a to_o all_o that_o thy_o soul_n desire_v and_o shall_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o thou_o will_v hearken_v unto_o all_o that_o i_o command_v thou_o and_o will_v walk_v in_o my_o way_n and_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o my_o sight_n to_o keep_v my_o statute_n &_o my_o commandment_n as_o david_n my_o servant_n do_v that_o i_o will_v be_v with_o thou_o &_o build_v thou_o a_o sure_a house_n as_o i_o build_v for_o david_n and_o will_v give_v israel_n unto_o thou_o where_o we_o see_v the_o kingdom_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o on_o the_o same_o term_n &_o condition_n that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o david_n he_o may_v indeed_o give_v kingdom_n to_o who_o he_o wiâ—_n by_o providential_a grant_v as_o unto_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o other_o but_o he_o never_o give_v they_o a_o kingdom_n upon_o these_o condition_n and_o by_o way_n of_o covenant_n that_o do_v always_o imply_v &_o import_v his_o word_n warrant_v &_o ordinance_n 5_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o revolt_n we_o will_v find_v it_o very_o just_a for_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o former_a king_n they_o enter_v upon_o term_n of_o a_o compact_a with_o the_o successor_n upon_o a_o suspensive_a condition_n to_o engage_v into_o fealty_n &_o allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o subject_n if_o he_o will_v give_v they_o security_n for_o their_o liberty_n &_o privilege_n a_o very_a lawful_a laudable_a &_o necessary_a transaction_n found_v upon_o moral_a equity_n &_o upon_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o that_o government_n and_o suitable_a to_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o their_o predecessor_n in_o their_o covenant_n with_o saul_n &_o david_n as_o for_o that_o word_n 1_o king._n 12._o 19_o so_o israel_n rebel_v against_o the_o house_n of_o david_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o margin_n they_o fall_v away_o or_o revolt_v and_o no_o more_o to_o be_v condemn_v than_o hezekiahs_n rebellion_n 2_o king._n 18._o 7._o the_o lord_n be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n that_o be_v a_o good_a rebellion_n hence_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o king_n refuse_v subjection_n to_o he_o and_o set_v up_o a_o new_a king_n of_o their_o owned_a when_o he_o resolve_v to_o play_v the_o tyrant_n and_o rule_v they_o after_o his_o owned_a absolute_a power_n than_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n when_o he_o actual_o play_v the_o tyrant_n and_o by_o his_o absolute_a power_n overturn_v law_n &_o religion_n and_o claim_v by_o law_n such_o a_o prerogative_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la see_v ius_n pepuli_fw-la vindic_fw-la chap._n 3._o pag_n 52._o 4._o this_o same_o jeroboam_fw-la when_o he_o turn_v tyrant_n &_o idolater_n be_v revolt_v from_o and_o desert_v by_o the_o priest_n &_o the_o levite_n and_o after_o they_o out_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n by_o all_o such_o as_o set_v their_o heart_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n because_o that_o king_n degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n &_o idolatry_n have_v put_v they_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o office_n &_o religion_n as_o our_o charles_n do_v and_o ordain_v he_o priest_n for_o the_o devil_n &_o for_o the_o calf_n so_o they_o return_v to_o rehoboam_n be_v induce_v by_o his_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n which_o for_o a_o time_n be_v better_a than_o he_o promise_v for_o three_o year_n he_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o david_n &_o solomon_n 2_o chron._n 11._o 13-17_a hence_o i_o argue_v if_o idolatrous_a tyrant_n may_v be_v desert_v than_o they_o may_v be_v disoun_v for_o when_o they_o desert_n they_o they_o disoune_v they_o abroad_o in_o come_v under_o another_o government_n and_o if_o they_o may_v be_v disoun_v abroad_o it_o be_v the_o same_o duty_n at_o home_n though_o may_v be_v not_o the_o same_o policy_n or_o prudence_n 5._o another_o example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n we_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o baasha_n who_o succeed_v to_o nadab_n jeroboam'_v son_n who_o he_o slay_v &_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n the_o same_o way_n that_o the_o duke_n come_v to_o the_o throne_n for_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v his_o subject_n within_o his_o kingdom_n but_o behove_v to_o build_v ramah_n that_o he_o may_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o go_v out_o or_o come_v in_o to_o asa._n king_n of_o judah_n a_o good_a prince_n 1_o king_n 15._o 17._o yet_o that_o can_v not_o hinder_v they_o but_o many_o stranger_n out_o of_o ephraim_n &_o manasseh_n &_o simeon_n fall_v to_o he_o in_o abundance_n when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n be_v with_o he_o 2_o chron._n 15._o 9_o hence_o if_o people_n may_v choose_v another_o king_n when_o they_o see_v the_o lord_n be_v with_o he_o than_o they_o may_v disoune_v their_o country_n king_n when_o they_o see_v the_o devil_n be_v with_o he_o 6._o when_o jehoram_n the_o son_n of_o ahab_n reign_v over_o israel_n we_o have_v a_o express_a example_n of_o elisha_n disow_v he_o 2_o king._n 3._o 14._o 15._o and_o elisha_n say_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v with_o thou_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n live_v before_o who_o i_o stand_v sure_o be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o regard_v the_o presence_n of_o jehoshaphat_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n i_o will_v not_o look_v towards_o thou_o nor_o see_v thou_o here_o he_o declare_v so_o much_o contempt_n of_o he_o and_o so_o little_a regard_n that_o he_o disdain_v he_o a_o look_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o regard_v he_o nor_o give_v he_o honour_n than_o he_o do_v not_o oune_v he_o as_o king_n for_o all_o
declaration_n he_o refuse_v to_o swear_v it_o till_o it_o be_v alter_v and_o correct_v and_o the_o word_n pretend_v put_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o it_o which_o do_v before_o he_o subscribe_v it_o he_o protest_v it_o may_v be_v construct_v in_o no_o other_o sense_n than_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n he_o deliver_v in_o and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v reckon_v a_o compliance_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n yet_o not_o withstand_v of_o all_o this_o he_o lose_v the_o jewel_n of_o inward_a peace_n and_o know_v the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o many_o day_n therefore_o i_o shall_v chief_o insist_v on_o discover_v the_o iniquity_n of_o this_o last_o oath_n call_v the_o abjuration_n oath_n both_o because_o it_o be_v the_o smooth_a and_o more_o general_o take_v than_o any_o other_o and_o approven_v by_o many_o that_o condemn_v the_o rest_n and_o the_o refuse_v it_o have_v be_v punish_v by_o death_n and_o most_o illegal_o press_v upon_o all_o under_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o as_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v and_o because_o as_o all_o other_o oath_n successive_o impose_v be_v so_o contrive_v that_o the_o last_o do_v alwise_o imply_v &_o involve_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o former_a so_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o iniquity_n of_o none_o of_o the_o precede_a oath_n be_v altogether_o want_v in_o this_o but_o to_o the_o end_n both_o the_o complication_n of_o the_o iniquity_n of_o this_o oath_n may_v be_v evidence_v and_o the_o continue_a strain_n of_o all_o the_o oath_n which_o have_v also_o be_v head_n of_o suffering_n though_o not_o to_o this_o degree_n may_v be_v discover_v i_o shall_v touch_v somewhat_o of_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o they_o and_o show_v that_o their_o iniquity_n cleave_v to_o this_o last_o oath_n and_o then_o come_v to_o canvas_v this_o oath_n itself_o after_o i_o have_v premit_v some_o general_a concession_n first_o in_o a_o few_o word_n some_o general_n concessory_a proposition_n may_v be_v premit_v 1._o that_o oath_n both_o assertory_n and_o promissory_a be_v lawful_a will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o by_o quaker_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v clear_a swear_v be_v a_o moral_a duty_n and_o so_o material_a that_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o whole_a worship_n of_o god_n deut._n 6._o 13._o thou_o shall_v fear_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o shall_v serve_v he_o and_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n deut._n 10._o 20._o to_o he_o shall_v thou_o cleave_v &_o swear_v by_o his_o name_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o by_o whosoever_o we_o swear_v he_o we_o profess_v to_o be_v our_o god_n and_o invocate_v he_o as_o witness_v of_o our_o heart_n uprightness_n &_o honest_a meaning_n in_o the_o thing_n swear_v according_a as_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o both_o party_n and_o as_o aveanger_v if_o we_o prove_v false_a hence_o every_o oath_n which_o do_v not_o bind_v we_o fast_o to_o serve_v &_o cleave_v to_o he_o be_v but_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o three_o command_n again_o it_o be_v not_o only_o command_v as_o a_o duty_n but_o qualify_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v perform_v jer._n 4._o 1_o 2._o where_o it_o be_v require_v of_o a_o people_n return_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o swear_v in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n and_o in_o righteousness_n hence_o every_o oath_n which_o be_v not_o so_o qualify_v and_o do_v not_o consist_v with_o a_o penitent_a frame_n be_v sin_n it_o be_v likewise_o promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n that_o believer_n shall_v speak_v the_o language_n of_o canaan_n &_o swear_v to_o the_o lord_n isai_n 19_o 18._o every_o oath_n then_o that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o language_n of_o canaan_n be_v unsuitable_a to_o believer_n that_o be_v to_o say_v consentaneous_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o confession_n of_o our_o faith_n again_o he_o that_o swear_v in_o the_o earth_n shall_v swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n isai._n 65._o 16._o and_o therefore_o that_o oath_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o truth_n be_v dishonourable_a to_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n if_o all_o the_o oath_n impose_v upon_o scotland_n these_o many_o year_n be_v examine_v by_o these_o touchstone_n they_o will_v be_v find_v all_o naught_o so_o give_v band_n for_o security_n which_o for_o obligation_n be_v equivalent_a to_o promissory_a oath_n be_v also_o lawful_a material_o but_o with_o the_o same_o qualification_n otherwise_o they_o be_v sinful_a 2._o this_o duty_n when_o suitable_o discharge_v true_o judicious_o righteous_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n according_a to_o his._n will_n be_v in_o many_o case_n very_o necessary_a not_o only_o in_o vow_n in_o which_o god_n be_v the_o party_n in_o matter_n moral_o necessary_a to_o keep_v the_o righteous_a judgement_n of_o god_n psal._n 119._o 106._o nor_o only_o in_o national_a covenant_n for_o reformation_n and_o promote_a the_o interest_n of_o christ_n whereof_o we_o find_v many_o instance_n in_o scripture_n in_o moses_n joshua_n asa_n hezekiah_n josiah_n ezra_n nehemiah_n their_o make_n &_o renew_v such_o covenant_n by_o oath_n come_v under_o the_o dreadful_a curse_n of_o it_o if_o they_o shall_v break_v it_o and_o this_o may_v make_v our_o heart_n meditate_v terror_n for_o the_o universal_a unparalelled_a breach_n of_o solemn_a covenant_n with_o god_n that_o expose_v the_o nation_n to_o the_o curse_n of_o it_o but_o also_o in_o humane_a transaction_n whereunto_o god_n be_v invocate_v as_o a_o witness_n as_o in_o national_a transaction_n at_o choose_v &_o inaugurate_v their_o magistrate_n for_o security_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n as_o we_o have_v many_o example_n in_o scripture_n seldom_o indeed_o do_v such_o bond_n hold_v tyrant_n but_o it_o be_v this_o generation_n indelible_a brand_n &_o bane_n that_o without_o this_o they_o have_v come_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o ineluctable_a slavery_n and_o have_v entail_v it_o upon_o posterity_n as_o likewise_o in_o contract_n &_o mutuà l_a compact_n of_o friendship_n or_o strict_a association_n when_o edification_n or_o other_o saâ—faction_n or_o security_n call_v for_o it_o as_o jacob_n swear_v to_o laban_n david_n to_o jonathan_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o the_o matter_n must_v be_v clear_a &_o mutual_o understand_v &_o honest_o mean_v without_o equivocation_n &_o mental_a reservation_n and_o all_o ambiguity_n as_o also_o possible_a &_o likely_a to_o continue_v so_o for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mock_n of_o god_n &_o man_n to_o swear_v a_o thing_n we_o either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o perform_v according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o he_o in_o who_o favour_n the_o oath_n be_v give_v but_o withal_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v spare_v in_o such_o thing_n except_o where_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n or_o band_n be_v weighty_a &_o necessary_a &_o not_o multiply_v they_o needless_o upon_o formality_n or_o custom_n for_o if_o there_o be_v suitable_a confidence_n in_o one_o another_o there_o will_v not_o be_v need_n for_o so_o many_o of_o these_o security_n and_o special_o in_o relative_n stipulation_n betwixt_o man_n &_o wife_n etc._n etc._n where_o a_o indissolvable_a relation_n be_v enter_v into_o and_o in_o a_o particular_a manner_n even_o in_o thing_n civil_a when_o we_o be_v call_v thereunto_o by_o a_o lawful_a maigstrate_n for_o decide_v of_o contraversy_n or_o our_o owned_a vindication_n or_o to_o confirm_v our_o obligation_n to_o some_o duty_n a_o oath_n for_o confirmation_n be_v a_o end_n of_o all_o strifâ—_n heb._n 6._o 16._o but_o alwise_o in_o this_o the_o matter_n must_v be_v lawful_a according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o true_a &_o certain_o know_v and_o also_o necessary_a weighty_a useful_a worthy_a of_o such_o confirmation_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o our_o neighbour_n that_o his_o holy_a name_n be_v not_o â—aken_v in_o vain_a for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v false_a god_n be_v make_v witness_n of_o a_o lie_n if_o uncertain_a conscience_n condemn_v we_o that_o we_o know_v not_o nor_o care_v not_o what_o we_o call_v god_n witness_v to_o if_o unlawful_a then_o god_n be_v call_v to_o approve_v what_o he_o have_v condemn_v and_o so_o to_o contradict_v himself_o which_o be_v horrid_a blasphemy_n with_o all_o which_o case_n if_o we_o compare_v &_o examine_v all_o these_o delusory_a oath_n &_o hell-devised_n imposition_n on_o conscience_n in_o these_o day_n obtrude_v to_o debauch_v &_o ensnare_v they_o not_o one_o of_o they_o level_v all_o at_o one_o design_n how_o smooth_o soever_o conceive_v can_v be_v take_v without_o a_o wound_n &_o wramp_n to_o the_o conscience_n 3._o of_o all_o these_o case_n only_o two_o be_v applicable_a to_o our_o impose_v transaction_n with_o our_o wicked_a ruler_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o friendly_a contract_n or_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o judicial_a appearance_n before_o they_o and_o swear_v and_o band_v before_o they_o and_o to_o they_o in_o both_o which_o there_o must_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o
for_o their_o matter_n national_a covenant_n about_o thing_n moral_a objective_o oblige_v to_o join_v ourselves_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v forget_v jer._n 50._o 5._o i_o may_v easy_o demonstrate_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v moral_o oblige_v but_o they_o be_v demonstrate_v sufficient_o above_o head._n 1._o arg._n 11._o therefore_o they_o be_v perpetual_o bind_v 8._o they_o be_v for_o their_o end_n national_a covenant_n inviolable_o oblige_v which_o can_v be_v make_v void_a though_o they_o shall_v be_v break_v because_o the_o end_n of_o they_o be_v always_o to_o be_v pursue_v as_o be_v prove_v above_o head._n 1._o therefore_o they_o be_v perpetual_a 9_o they_o be_v for_o their_o formality_n national_a covenant_n most_o solemn_o swear_v &_o subscribe_v by_o all_o rank_n with_o uplift_a hand_n with_o bend_a knee_n with_o solemn_a invocate_a the_o name_n of_o god_n with_o solemn_a preach_n prayer_n &_o praise_n render_v themselves_o and_o the_o posterity_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o curse_n if_o they_o shall_v break_v it_o now_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v aggravate_v the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o jer._n 34._o 19_o ezek._n 17._o 18._o quote_v above_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o of_o their_o great_a deliberation_n in_o the_o action_n and_o because_o of_o the_o great_a scandal_n accompany_v the_o violation_n thereof_o hence_o as_o they_o be_v national_a oath_n &_o covenant_n so_o solemnize_v they_o be_v national_a adjuration_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o national_a curse_n not_o to_o break_v they_o national_o which_o do_v make_v the_o posterity_n obnoxious_a to_o it_o as_o joshua_n adjure_v israel_n say_v curse_v be_v the_o man_n that_o rise_v up_o and_o build_v this_o city_n jericho_n josh._n 6._o 26._o which_o be_v fulfil_v many_o generation_n after_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ahab_n upon_o hiel_n the_o bethelite_n 1_o king._n 16._o ult._n so_o the_o curse_n of_o introduce_v abjure_v prelacy_n and_o popery_n if_o it_o be_v let_v in_o will_v be_v impendent_a on_o the_o nation_n all_o national_a covenant_n have_v a_o curse_v annex_v in_o case_n of_o a_o breach_n when_o ever_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o nehemiahs_n covenant_n they_o cleave_v to_o their_o brethren_n &_o enter_v into_o a_o curse_n and_o into_o a_o oath_n to_o walk_v in_o god_n law_n which_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o to_o observe_v &_o do_v all_o the_o commandment_n of_o thâ—_n lord_n our_o lord_n and_o his_o judgement_n &_o statute_n particular_o not_o to_o enter_v into_o affinity_n with_o their_o malignant_a enemy_n neh._n 10._o 29_o 30._o which_o certain_o do_v oblige_v the_o posterity_n because_o the_o thing_n be_v moral_a so_o in_o our_o covenant_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o nothing_o but_o these_o and_o therefore_o the_o posterity_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o curse_n of_o perjury_n for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o 10._o they_o be_v for_o their_o legality_n national_a law_n be_v solemn_o ratify_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o king_n and_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o compact_n with_o he_o at_o his_o inauguration_n whereby_o they_o become_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o government_n and_o among_o the_o very_a leges_fw-la &_o regulae_fw-la regnandi_fw-la which_o though_o they_o be_v rescind_v by_o a_o wicked_a law_n yet_o make_v the_o rescinder_v chargeable_a not_o only_o of_o perjury_n in_o break_v a_o covenant_n but_o of_o treason_n &_o tyranny_n in_o break_v and_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o render_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o curse_n thereof_o for_o they_o can_v rescind_v that_o nor_o escape_v its_o vengeance_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o speak_a pledge_n already_o in_o that_o the_o rescinder_fw-la of_o these_o covenant_n be_v so_o terrible_o rescind_v and_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o unnatural_a violence_n god_n thereby_o fulfil_v that_o threaten_v judgement_n of_o covenant_n breaker_n that_o he_o that_o have_v break_v his_o covenant_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o destruction_n and_o bloody_a &_o deceitful_a man_n shall_v not_o live_v out_o half_a their_o day_n psal._n 55._o 20._o ult_n so_o charles_n the_o second_o get_v not_o leave_v to_o live_v out_o half_a the_o day_n that_o he_o project_v to_o himself_o 11._o they_o be_v national_a engagment_n of_o a_o hereditary_a nature_n like_o that_o of_o israel_n deut._n 29._o 14_o 15._o which_o do_v oblige_v not_o only_o the_o present_a but_o the_o absent_a not_o only_o they_o that_o stand_v there_o that_o day_n before_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n but_o theâ—_n that_o be_v not_o there_o that_o day_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr â—el_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o give_v these_o mark_n of_o hereditary_a covenant_n 1_o when_o the_o subject_n be_v of_o a_o permanent_a nature_n and_o as_o long_o as_o manet_fw-la idem_fw-la corpus_fw-la therefore_o as_o long_o as_o scotland_n be_v scotland_n who_o people_n in_o their_o personal_a capacity_n who_o parliament_n in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n who_o king_n in_o his_o princely_a capacity_n do_v all_o solemn_o &_o sacred_o engage_v in_o the_o covenant_n it_o must_v be_v real_a &_o perpetual_o oblige_v 2_o when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a there_o be_v many_o clause_n in_o the_o solemn_a league_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o art._n 1._o be_v these_o word_n that_o we_o &_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n &_o lâ—ve_v aâ—d_v the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o in_o the_o 5._o art_n we_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o we_o according_a to_o our_o place_n &_o interest_n endeavour_n that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n &_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n 3_o when_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o thâ—_n kingdom_n the_o covenant_n express_v its_o end_n for_o the_o perpetual_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n the_o honour_n &_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n &_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a condition_n be_v include_v and_o again_o it_o be_v add_v for_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o &_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n &_o destruction_n all_o this_o be_v a_o public_a national_a good_a 4_o the_o matter_n be_v moral_a about_o material_o bind_v duty_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v hereditary_a and_o of_o perpetual_a obligation_n 12._o last_o they_o be_v national_a obligation_n take_v on_o public_a duty_n by_o way_n of_o virtual_a representation_n of_o the_o posterity_n and_o they_o that_o think_v it_o irrational_a that_o the_o father_n shall_v represent_v &_o involve_v the_o family_n must_v resolve_v we_o how_o the_o religious_a &_o civil_a covenant_n of_o israel_n &_o judâ—h_n make_v in_o moses_n ioshua_n david_n asa_n ioash_n hezekiahs_n josiahs_n &_o 〈◊〉_d day_n do_v comprehend_v &_o bird_n as_o well_o the_o absent_a as_o the_o preâ—ent_n &_o their_o posterity_n yet_o unborn_a as_o also_o how_o the_o law_n &_o contract_n continual_o pass_v by_o some_o do_v take_v in_o other_o not_o personal_o consent_v yea_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o every_o succeed_a generation_n be_v â—ound_v to_o the_o law_n and_o must_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v themselves_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v but_o because_o they_o be_v virtual_o represent_v by_o &_o include_v in_o their_o father_n now_o if_o these_o argument_n prove_v our_o national_a covenant_n to_o be_v perpetual_o bind_v and_o can_v be_v dispense_v with_o theâ—_n must_v these_o posterior_n oath_n that_o be_v make_v in_o a_o diametrical_a opposition_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o covenant_n be_v false_a &_o unlawful_a oath_n but_o the_o first_o be_v prove_v therefore_o these_o oath_n so_o opposite_a to_o &_o condemn_v by_o the_o covenant_n be_v false_a &_o unlawful_a that_o they_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o covenant_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o induction_n of_o all_o of_o they_o and_o that_o what_o ever_o they_o be_v impose_v by_o this_o party_n they_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v no_o such_o transaction_n with_o they_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v these_o and_o the_o like_a expression_n that_o we_o shall_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v divide_v by_o whatsoever_o suggestion_n allurement_n or_o terror_n from_o this_o bless_a conjunction_n nor_o shall_v cast_v in_o any_o let_v or_o impediment_n that_o may_v stop_v or_o hinder_v any_o such_o resolution_n as_o
shall_v be_v find_v to_o conduce_v for_o so_o good_a end_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n clear_o condemn_v oath_n &_o bond_n give_v to_o malignant_n which_o be_v divisive_a of_o they_o that_o adhere_v to_o and_o unitive_a with_o they_o that_o oppose_v the_o covenant_n and_o impeditive_a of_o resolution_n to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n thereof_o so_o in_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n art._n 4._o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o oppose_v all_o such_o as_o make_v any_o faction_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n &_o covenant_n but_o by_o these_o oath_n &_o bond_n such_o faction_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o art._n 6._o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v &_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n contradict_v by_o all_o the_o late_a oath_n &_o bond_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n to_o be_v divide_v from_o this_o bless_a union_n whether_o to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n etc._n etc._n which_o we_o do_v when_o we_o divide_v ourselves_o from_o these_o that_o refuse_v these_o oath_n and_o make_v defection_n unto_o the_o party_n that_o impose_v they_o and_o in_o the_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n &_o engagement_n to_o duty_n we_o be_v swear_v swear_v 6._o to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o connive_v at_o comply_v with_o or_o countenance_v of_o malignancy_n injustice_n etc._n etc._n that_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o avoid_v &_o discountenance_v these_o thing_n etc._n etc._n but_o take_v a_o effectual_a course_n to_o punish_v &_o suppress_v these_o evil_n all_o which_o we_o counteract_v &_o contradict_v when_o we_o take_v any_o of_o these_o oath_n or_o bond_n in_o the_o second_o place_n by_o a_o particular_a induction_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o these_o oath_n &_o bond_n the_o iniquity_n of_o each_o of_o they_o will_v appear_v and_o the_o complex_n iniquity_n of_o the_o smooth_a of_o they_o the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n compare_v with_o every_o one_o of_o they_o will_v be_v manifest_a and_o consequent_o the_o honesty_n &_o innocency_n of_o sufferer_n for_o refuse_v they_o will_v be_v discover_v i._o the_o first_o in_o order_n which_o be_v a_o copy_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o declaration_n ordain_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o in_o public_a charge_n office_n or_o trust_n within_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o do_v affirm_v &_o declare_v they_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a to_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o league_n &_o covenant_n or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o all_o these_o gather_n petition_n protestation_n that_o be_v use_v for_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o late_a trouble_n be_v unlawful_a &_o seditious_a and_o particular_o that_o these_o oath_n the_o national_a covenant_n and_o the_o salemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n be_v and_o be_v in_o themselves_o unlawful_a oath_n here_o be_v a_o confederacy_n require_v against_o the_o lord_n at_o which_o the_o heaven_n may_v stand_v astonish_v a_o unparalelled_a breach_n of_o the_o three_o command_n which_o can_v no_o more_o be_v take_v in_o truth_n &_o righteousness_n than_o a_o oath_n renounce_v the_o bible_n but_o it_o have_v this_o advantage_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o be_v some_o what_o plain_a and_o the_o iniquity_n legible_a on_o its_o front_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o renounce_n of_o solemn_a &_o sacred_a covenant_n perpetual_o bind_v to_o moral_a &_o indispensable_a duty_n the_o wickedness_n whereof_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v say_v above_o 2._o it_o make_v perjury_n of_o the_o deep_a dye_n the_o necessary_a sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la qualification_n of_o all_o in_o public_a office_n who_o can_v be_v presume_v capable_a of_o administrate_v justice_n when_o they_o have_v avow_v themselves_o perjure_v &_o perfidious_a and_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v among_o heathen_n let_v be_v christian_n nor_o trust_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o ten_o shilling_n money_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n 3._o it_o renounce_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o reformation_n and_o the_o way_n of_o carry_v it_o on_o as_o a_o pretence_n and_o trouble_v unlawful_a &_o seditious_a which_o if_o it_o be_v a_o trouble_v than_o the_o peace_n they_o have_v take_v in_o renounce_v it_o must_v be_v such_o a_o peace_n as_o be_v the_o plague_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o heart_n fill_v it_o with_o senslessness_n &_o stupidity_n in_o his_o just_a judgement_n because_o of_o the_o palpable_a breach_n of_o covenant_n or_o such_o a_o peace_n as_o be_v very_o consistent_a with_o the_o curse_n &_o vengeance_n of_o god_n pursue_v the_o quarrel_n of_o a_o break_a covenant_n 4._o it_o condemn_v the_o take_n up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n which_o shall_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v duty_n head_n 5._o beside_o that_o hereby_o the_o most_o innocent_a mean_n of_o seek_v the_o redress_n of_o grievance_n that_o religion_n rise_n law_n &_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n allow_v be_v condemn_v yet_o in_o effect_n for_o as_o monstrous_a as_o this_o oath_n be_v the_o complexe_n of_o its_o iniquity_n be_v couch_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n in_o which_o many_o of_o these_o method_n of_o combination_n rise_n &_o declaration_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o protestation_n against_o his_o tyranny_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o late_a trouble_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o reformation_n be_v abjure_v in_o that_o a_o declaration_n be_v renounce_v in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o assert_n it_o lawful_a to_o kill_v they_o that_o serve_v he_o which_o yet_o in_o many_o case_n in_o the_o covenant_v reformation_n here_o renounce_v be_v acknowledge_v &_o practise_v as_o lawful_a beside_o that_o it_o have_v many_o other_o breach_n of_o covenant_n in_o it_o as_o will_v be_v show_v ii_o the_o next_o net_n they_o contrive_v to_o catch_v conscience_n be_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n &_o supremacy_n wherein_o they_o that_o take_v it_o for_o testification_n of_o their_o faithful_a obedience_n to_o their_o most_o gracious_a &_o redoubt_a sovereign_n charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n do_v affirm_v testify_v &_o declare_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v their_o say_a sovereign_n only_o supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n over_o all_o person_n &_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o superiority_n over_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o do_v utter_o renounce_v all_o foreign_a power_n and_o shall_v at_o their_o utmost_a power_n defend_v assist_v &_o maintain_v his_o majs_n jurisdiction_n aforesaid_a and_o never_o decline_v his_o power_n the_o iniquity_n of_o this_o oath_n be_v very_o vast_a and_o various_a 1._o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o allegiance_n with_o a_o king_n turn_v tyrant_n and_o enemy_n to_o religion_n subverter_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o overturner_n of_o our_o law_n &_o liberty_n and_o therefore_o demonstrate_v to_o be_v sinful_a both_o from_o the_o first_o general_n argument_n against_o oath_n and_o from_o head._n 2._o 2._o it_o can_v be_v take_v in_o truth_n righteousness_n or_o judgement_n because_o the_o word_n be_v general_a &_o very_a comprehensive_a and_o ambiguous_a capable_a of_o diverse_a sense_n when_o he_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v supreme_a over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o to_o be_v assiste_v &_o maintain_v in_o that_o jurisdiction_n who_o can_v be_v sure_a in_o swear_v such_o a_o oath_n but_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o wrong_v other_o wrong_a parliament_n in_o their_o privilege_n wrong_v the_o church_n in_o her_o liberty_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o wrong_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v supreme_a alone_o in_o some_o cause_n can_v a_o oath_n be_v take_v in_o truth_n &_o righteousness_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o encroachment_n upon_o cause_n that_o be_v not_o subordinate_a to_o he_o and_o in_o invade_v all_o those_o privilege_n of_o subject_n which_o be_v natural_a civil_a moral_a &_o religious_a for_o if_o he_o be_v supreme_a in_o all_o cause_n than_o all_o these_o depend_v upon_o he_o &_o be_v subordinate_a to_o he_o and_o can_v it_o be_v take_v in_o judgement_n and_o with_o a_o clear_a mind_n when_o it_o may_v be_v debate_v &_o doubt_v as_o it_o be_v by_o some_o whether_o the_o obligation_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o circumstantiate_v &_o specificate_n to_o the_o present_a object_n of_o it_o suppose_v he_o a_o tyrant_n or_o in_o a_o more_o abstract_a notion_n as_o it_o may_v be_v tender_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o its_o first_o author_n as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o king_n james_n the_o 6._o his_o day_n and_o as_o they_o plead_v for_o take_v the_o english_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o it_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o
for_o against_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n that_o will_v be_v resistance_n 3_o if_o a_o tyrant_n have_v irresistible_a power_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o people_n he_o have_v also_o irresistible_a power_n to_o cite_v &_o summon_v they_o before_o he_o and_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v his_o murder_n it_o must_v be_v as_o unlawful_a to_o resist_v his_o summons_n 4_o for_o a_o church_n or_o community_n of_o christian_n persecute_v for_o religion_n to_o flee_v with_o wife_n &_o child_n strong_a &_o weak_a old_a &_o young_a to_o escape_v tyrannical_a violence_n and_o leave_v the_o land_n be_v more_o unlawful_a than_o to_o resist_v for_o what_o be_v not_o possible_a as_o a_o natural_a mean_n of_o preservation_n be_v not_o a_o lawful_a mean_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o possible_a mean_a neither_o be_v it_o warrant_v in_o nature_n law_n or_o god_n word_n for_o a_o community_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n that_o have_v god_n right_o and_o man_n law_n to_o the_o land_n and_o the_o covenant_v privilege_n thereof_o to_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o tyrant_n &_o papist_n to_o set_v up_o idolatry_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o reformation_n there_o a_o private_a man_n may_v flee_v but_o flight_n be_v not_o warrant_v of_o they_o as_o of_o a_o private_a single_a man._n 2._o if_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o disobey_v its_o duty_n to_o resist_v tyrant_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n but_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o disobey_v they_o ergo_fw-la the_o connexion_n only_o will_v be_v stick_v at_o which_o be_v thus_o strengthen_v if_o subjection_n be_v no_o more_o press_v in_o scripture_n than_o obedience_n then_o if_o nonobedience_n be_v duty_n non-subjection_n must_v be_v so_o also_o and_o consequent_o resistance_n but_o subjection_n be_v no_o more_o press_v in_o scripture_n than_o obedience_n for_o all_o command_v of_o subjection_n to_o the_o high_a power_n as_o god_n minister_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n do_v only_o respect_v lawful_a magistrate_n and_o in_o lawful_a thing_n and_o do_v include_v obedience_n and_o nonobedience_n to_o the_o power_n so_o qualify_v be_v a_o resist_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o non-subjection_n if_o then_o obedience_n to_o magistrate_n be_v duty_n and_o nonobedience_n sin_n and_o obedience_n to_o tyrant_n sin_n and_o nonobedience_n duty_n then_o by_o parity_n of_o reason_n subjection_n to_o magistrate_n be_v duty_n and_o non-subjection_n be_v sin_n and_o also_o subjection_n to_o tyrant_n be_v sin_n and_o non-subjection_n duty_n 11._o from_o the_o resistance_n allow_v in_o all_o government_n it_o may_v be_v argue_v thus_o if_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o defend_v our_o religion_n life_n &_o liberty_n against_o a_o invade_a army_n of_o cutthroat_n papist_n turk_n or_o tartar_n without_o or_o against_o the_o magistrate_n warrant_v then_o it_o must_v be_v duty_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o against_o invade_v homebred_a tyrant_n except_o we_o will_v subscribe_v ourselves_o home-born_a slave_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a can_v be_v doubt_v because_o the_o magistrate_n power_n can_v be_v privative_a &_o destructive_a to_o defence_n of_o our_o religion_n life_n &_o liberty_n nor_o can_v it_o take_v away_o nature_n birthright_n to_o defend_v these_o or_o make_v it_o fare_v the_o worse_a than_o if_o we_o have_v no_o magistrate_n at_o all_o now_o if_o we_o have_v no_o magistrate_n at_o all_o we_o may_v defend_v these_o against_o invader_n and_o whether_o we_o have_v magistrate_n or_o not_o we_o be_v under_o moral_a obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o endeavour_v the_o defence_n of_o these_o but_o this_o need_v not_o be_v insist_v on_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v clear_a if_o prince_n be_v more_o tyrannical_a in_o invade_v religion_n &_o liberty_n themselves_o than_o in_o suffer_v other_o to_o do_v it_o or_o hinder_v they_o to_o be_v oppose_v and_o if_o their_o invasion_n be_v more_o tyrannical_a hurtful_a &_o dangerous_a than_o the_o invasion_n of_o stranger_n then_o if_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o resist_v stranger_n invade_v these_o interest_n it_o be_v more_o duty_n to_o resist_v homebred_a tyrant_n invade_v the_o same_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a therefore_o the_o latter_a resist_v in_o the_o one_o case_n be_v no_o more_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n than_o in_o the_o other_o 12._o from_o the_o motive_n of_o resistance_n we_o may_v draw_v this_o argument_n which_o may_v be_v branch_v out_o into_o several_a but_o i_o shall_v reduce_v it_o to_o this_o complexe_v one_o if_o when_o we_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n we_o can_v acquit_v ourselves_o in_o the_o duty_n that_o we_o owe_v to_o our_o covenant_v religion_n and_o our_o covenant_v brethren_n and_o posterity_n and_o ourselves_o nor_o absolve_v &_o exoner_n ourselves_o from_o the_o sin_n &_o judgement_n of_o tyrant_n who_o overturn_v religion_n oppress_v our_o brethren_n impose_v slavery_n on_o ourselves_o and_o entail_v it_o upon_o posterity_n by_o a_o passive_a subjection_n submission_n to_o and_o not_o oppose_v these_o mischief_n then_o resistance_n be_v necessary_a but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a ergo_fw-la the_o connexion_n be_v clear_a for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o medium_fw-la if_o we_o can_v discharge_v these_o duty_n by_o subjection_n submission_n and_o not_o oppose_v then_o we_o must_v do_v they_o by_o non-subjection_n non-submission_n and_o oppose_v since_o they_o must_v be_v do_v some_o way_n the_o assumption_n be_v thus_o confirm_v 1._o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o religion_n when_o it_o be_v corrupt_v decline_v from_o &_o overturn_v be_v not_o only_o to_o reform_v our_o owned_a heart_n &_o way_n and_o keep_v ourselves_o pure_a from_o the_o corruption_n establish_v and_o to_o rebuke_v and_o witness_v against_o the_o complyer_n with_o the_o same_o and_o so_o by_o work_n do_v &_o suffer_v keep_v &_o contend_v for_o the_o word_n of_o our_o testimony_n but_o further_o when_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n religion_n be_v become_v a_o fundamental_a law_n and_o consequent_o the_o magistrate_n overturning_a it_o be_v violate_v &_o evert_v the_o main_a ground_n &_o end_n of_o the_o government_n and_o turn_v grassant_a &_o ingrained_a tyrant_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v not_o only_o so_o authorize_v &_o confirm_v by_o law_n but_o corroborate_v by_o solemn_a vow_n &_o covenant_n make_v &_o swear_v unto_o god_n by_o all_o rank_n of_o people_n to_o maintain_v &_o defend_v this_o religion_n with_o their_o life_n &_o fortune_n and_o resist_v all_o contrary_a error_n &_o corruption_n according_a to_o their_o vocation_n and_o the_o uttermost_a of_o that_o power_n that_o god_n put_v in_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n as_o also_o mutual_o to_o defend_v &_o assist_v one_o another_o as_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o sincere_o real_o &_o constant_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n &_o government_n the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n &c_n &c_n and_o to_o assist_v &_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o bond_n in_o the_o maintain_n thereof_o as_o in_o the_o solemn_a league_n then_o to_o defend_v &_o maintain_v that_o religion_n and_o themselves_o profess_v it_o when_o it_o be_v seek_v to_o be_v raze_v this_o must_v be_v a_o interest_n as_o necessary_a to_o be_v defend_v as_o that_o of_o our_o body_n which_o be_v far_o inferior_a and_o as_o necessary_a a_o duty_n as_o to_o defend_v our_o natural_a &_o civil_a liberty_n from_o perpetual_a slavery_n and_o as_o preferable_a thereunto_o as_o christ_n interest_n be_v to_o man_n and_o as_o the_o end_n of_o all_o self_n preservation_n be_v to_o the_o mean_n of_o it_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o self_n preservation_n but_o this_o duty_n can_v be_v discharge_v without_o resistance_n in_o a_o mere_a passive_a subjection_n &_o submission_n otherwise_o the_o same_o may_v be_v discharge_v in_o our_o universal_a submission_n to_o turk_n come_v to_o destroy_v our_o religion_n certain_o this_o passive_a way_n can_v answer_v the_o duty_n of_o plead_v for_o truth_n isai._n 59_o 4._o seek_v the_o truth_n jer._n 5._o 1._o be_v valiant_a for_o it_o jer._n 9_o 3._o make_v up_o the_o hedge_n stand_v in_o the_o gap_n etc._n etc._n ezek._n 22._o 30._o which_o yet_o be_v necessary_a incumbent_a duty_n according_a to_o our_o capacity_n therefore_o we_o can_v answer_v the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o religion_n in_o a_o mere_a passive_a way_n 2._o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o covenant_v brethren_n be_v to_o assist_v &_o defend_v they_o and_o relieve_v they_o when_o oppress_v as_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o our_o covenant_n and_o antecedent_o by_o the_o royal_a law_n of_o christ_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o righteousness_n among_o man_n towards_o
stop_v the_o career_n of_o their_o murder_n in_o a_o time_n of_o real_a extreme_a necessity_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o action_n be_v unquestionable_o lawful_a their_o end_n &_o intention_n real_o good_a &_o commendable_a there_o be_v also_o a_o deficiency_n of_o other_o to_o do_v the_o work_n and_o themselves_o in_o some_o probable_a capacity_n for_o it_o see_v ius_n popul_n cap._n 20._o pag._n 410._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o true_a zeal_n may_v sometime_o incite_v people_n to_o such_o exploit_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n their_o owned_a life_n and_o brethren_n all_o like_a to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o impunity_n of_o beast_n of_o prey_n this_o will_v be_v find_v very_o consistent_a with_o a_o gospel_n spirit_n and_o though_o this_o principle_n be_v assert_v and_o also_o put_v in_o practice_n all_o person_n notwithstanding_o thereof_o will_v have_v sufficient_a security_n for_o their_o life_n except_o such_o as_o have_v real_o forefeit_v their_o life_n by_o all_o law_n of_o god_n &_o man._n those_o that_o be_v lead_v by_o impulse_n may_v pretend_v the_o imitation_n of_o extraordinary_a example_n and_o abuse_v they_o yet_o hence_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o in_o no_o case_n these_o extraordinary_a example_n may_v be_v imitate_v shall_v the_o example_n of_o good_a magistrate_n execute_v justice_n on_o idolater_n &_o murderer_n be_v altogether_o unimitable_a because_o tyrant_n abuse_v they_o in_o persecute_v the_o innocent_a if_o this_o argue_v be_v good_a it_o will_v make_v all_o virtuous_a action_n in_o the_o world_n unimitable_a for_o these_o may_v be_v abuse_v by_o pretender_n see_v ius_n popul_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 412._o but_o it_o can_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o sufferer_n upon_o this_o head_n that_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o give_v as_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o action_n but_o pretext_n of_o enthusiasm_n 5._o tho'_o a_o man_n be_v real_o so_o criminal_a as_o thaâ—_n he_o deserve_v death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o man_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v murder_n to_o kill_v he_o if_o we_o do_v not_o certain_o know_v it_o and_o can_v prove_v it_o and_o convict_v he_o of_o it_o upon_o trial_n for_o no_o man_n must_v be_v kill_v indictâ_fw-la or_o incognitâ_fw-la causâ_fw-la thus_o even_o magistrate_n may_v murder_v murderer_n when_o they_o proceed_v against_o they_o without_o probation_n or_o cognition_n according_a to_o law_n far_o more_o private_a person_n thus_o the_o abiezrite_n will_v have_v murder_v gideon_n not_o only_o unjust_o for_o his_o duty_n of_o throw_v down_o the_o altar_n of_o baal_n but_o illegal_o because_o they_o will_v have_v he_o bring_v out_o that_o he_o may_v die_v without_o any_o further_a trial_n judg._n 6._o 29_o 30._o so_o likewise_o the_o jew_n that_o band_v &_o bind_v themselves_o under_o a_o curse_n to_o kill_v paul_n before_o he_o be_v try_v will_v have_v murder_v he_o not_o only_o unjust_o for_o his_o duty_n but_o illegal_o before_o he_o be_v try_v act._n 23._o 12._o but_o this_o do_v not_o condemn_v the_o action_n of_o those_o sufferer_n in_o maintain_v the_o necessary_a execution_n of_o judgement_n upon_o person_n who_o be_v notorious_a murderer_n yea_o profess_v a_o trade_n and_o prosecute_n habitual_o a_o tract_n of_o continue_a murder_v the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n 6._o tho'_o it_o shall_v be_v certain_o know_v and_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o a_o man_n be_v a_o murderer_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v murder_n for_o a_o inferior_a under_o a_o relation_n of_o subjection_n to_o he_o to_o kill_v he_o as_o long_o as_o that_o subjection_n be_v acknowledge_v for_o whensoever_o the_o common_a &_o mutual_a right_n or_o relation_n either_o natural_a moral_a civil_a or_o religious_a to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o scandal_n of_o the_o church_n or_o state_n or_o particular_a person_n be_v break_v by_o kill_v any_o person_n that_o be_v murder_n tho'_o the_o person_n kill_v deserve_v to_o die_v as_o if_o a_o subject_a shall_v kill_v a_o acknowled_a king_n a_o son_n by_o nature_n or_o in_o law_n shall_v kill_v his_o natural_a or_o legal_a father_n a_o servant_n shall_v kill_v his_o master_n break_v these_o relation_n while_o their_o right_n &_o tie_n be_v acknowledge_v as_o some_o of_o they_o must_v still_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o long_o as_o the_o correlate_n continue_v in_o be_v to_o wit_n that_o of_o a_o father_n be_v not_o break_v by_o his_o become_v a_o murderer_n and_o to_o the_o danger_n detriment_n &_o scandal_n of_o the_o church_n &_o state_n that_o be_v proper_o assassination_n for_o assassin_n be_v they_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o other_o either_o out_o of_o their_o owned_a head_n for_o their_o owned_a end_n or_o by_o command_n of_o their_o superior_n kill_v their_o superior_n or_o such_o as_o they_o command_v they_o to_o kill_v as_o alstedius_n describe_v they_o theolog._n cas._n cap._n 18._o the_o homicide_n reg_fw-la 55._o therefore_o david_n will_v not_o kill_v saul_n because_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v to_o who_o he_o be_v under_o a_o relation_n of_o subjection_n and_o because_o he_o be_v his_o master_n and_o father_n in_o law_n and_o because_o it_o will_v have_v tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o involve_v it_o in_o combustion_n &_o contention_n about_o the_o succession_n and_o prejudge_v his_o owned_a right_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n tho'_o saul_n deserve_v otherwise_o to_o be_v capital_o punish_v so_o ishbosheth_n be_v kill_v by_o baanah_n &_o rehab_n 2_o sam._n 4._o 7._o so_o jozachar_n &_o jehozabad_n who_o kill_v joash_n 2_o king._n 12._o 21._o be_v punish_v as_o murderer_n chap._n 14._o 6._o because_o they_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o do_v assassinate_v he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a so_o the_o servant_n of_o amon_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o people_n as_o conspirator_n against_o their_o king_n &_o master_n 2_o king._n 21._o 23_o 24._o though_o amon_n deserve_v to_o have_v be_v punish_v as_o well_o as_o amaziah_n be_v hence_o general_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o some_o that_o tho'_o right_o be_v give_v to_o equal_n or_o superior_n to_o bring_v their_o near_a relation_n to_o condign_a punishment_n when_o they_o turn_v entycer_n to_o idolatry_n deut._n 13._o 6._o yet_o no_o right_a or_o jus_o upon_o any_o cause_n or_o occasion_n whatsoever_o be_v give_v to_o inferior_n as_o child_n etc._n etc._n to_o punish_v their_o father_n see_v pool_n synop._n critie_n in_o locum_fw-la however_o it_o be_v this_o can_v condemn_v the_o take_n off_o of_o notorious_a murderer_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o be_v no_o way_n subject_n nor_o relate_v to_o they_o but_o as_o enemy_n who_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n execute_v righteous_a judgement_n upon_o they_o without_o prejudice_n of_o the_o true_a necessary_a &_o chief_a good_a of_o the_o church_n &_o commonwealth_n or_o of_o any_o particular_a person_n just_o right_a &_o security_n as_o napthali_n qualify_v it_o pag._n 22._o 23._o prio_fw-la edit_fw-la 7._o tho'_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o action_n be_v just_a and_o the_o murderer_n such_o a_o person_n as_o we_o may_v punish_v without_o any_o breach_n of_o relative_a obligation_n or_o duty_n yet_o the_o manner_n may_v aggravate_v it_o to_o some_o degree_n of_o murder_n if_o it_o be_v do_v secret_o when_o it_o may_v be_v execute_v public_o or_o sudden_o &_o precipitant_o when_o it_o may_v be_v do_v deliberate_o without_o rush_v upon_o such_o a_o action_n or_o hurry_v the_o murderer_n to_o eternity_n as_o this_o also_o may_v have_v have_v some_o weight_n with_o david_n not_o to_o murder_v saul_n secret_o &_o sudden_o in_o the_o cave_n or_o when_o he_o be_v sleep_v so_o ishbosheth_n and_o joâ—sh_n and_o amoa_n be_v murder_v or_o if_o it_o be_v do_v subtle_o when_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o more_o plain_a &_o fair_a deal_n or_o teacherous_o under_o colour_n of_o friendship_n or_o cruel_o without_o regard_n to_o humanity_n and_o especial_o when_o the_o actor_n be_v at_o peace_n with_o the_o person_n who_o blood_n they_o shed_v as_o joab_n shed_v the_o blood_n of_o war_n in_o peace_n 1_o king._n 2._o 5._o in_o kill_a abner_n &_o amasa_n so_o crafty_o &_o cruel_o and_o absalon_n make_v his_o servant_n assassinate_n amnon_n 2_o sam_n 13._o 28_o 29._o but_o this_o can_v be_v charge_v upon_o they_o who_o execute_v righteous_a judgement_n as_o public_o deliberate_o and_o calm_o as_o the_o extraordinary_a exigence_n of_o press_a necessity_n in_o extremity_n of_o danger_n can_v allow_v upon_o notorious_a murderer_n with_o who_o they_o be_v in_o open_a and_o avow_v term_n of_o hostility_n 8._o tho'_o the_o manner_n also_o be_v inculpable_a yet_o if_o the_o principle_n and_o motive_n of_o kill_v even_o those_o that_o deserve_v to_o die_v be_v out_o of_o malice_n hatred_n rage_n or_o revenge_n for_o private_a
or_o personal_a injury_n it_o be_v murder_n for_o the_o affection_n &_o intention_n do_v make_v one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n of_o take_v away_o the_o life_n homicide_n or_o no_o homicide_n as_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la say_v quest._n 31._o pag._n 338._o if_o a_o man_n out_o of_o hatred_n deliberate_o take_v away_o another_o man_n life_n he_o be_v a_o murderer_n eatenus_fw-la but_o if_o that_o same_o man_n have_v take_v away_o the_o other_o life_n by_o the_o fly_a off_o of_o his_o axe_n head_n he_o neither_o hate_v he_o before_o nor_o intend_v to_o hurt_v he_o he_o be_v no_o murderer_n by_o god_n express_a law_n allow_v city_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o one_o and_o not_o for_o the_o other_o deut._n 4._o 42._o deut._n 19_o 4._o etc._n etc._n private_a revenge_n be_v indignity_n to_o god_n who_o it_o be_v to_o take_v vengeance_n deut._n 32._o 35._o rom._n 12._o 19_o dear_o belove_v avenge_v not_o yourselves_o for_o vengeance_n be_v the_o lord_n for_o which_o cause_n jacob_n curse_v simeon_n &_o levi_n their_o murder_n of_o the_o schechemite_n for_o in_o their_o anger_n they_o slay_v a_o man_n gen._n 49._o 6_o 7._o so_o david_n will_v not_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o saul_n for_o his_o owned_a private_a &_o personal_a quarrel_n so_o joab_n kill_v abner_n and_o absalon_n amnon_n but_o this_o do_v not_o make_v the_o execution_n or_o judgement_n out_o of_o zeal_n for_o god_n respect_n to_o righteousness_n love_v to_o the_o nation_n interest_n and_o care_v to_o preserve_v the_o persecute_a people_n of_o god_n from_o imminent_a destruction_n upon_o public_a enemy_n incendiary_n that_o be_v trample_v upon_o all_o these_o precious_a interest_n and_o threaten_v the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o they_o and_o in_o a_o particular_a manner_n their_o destruction_n who_o thus_o prevent_v they_o 9_o tho'_o the_o motive_n or_o cause_n be_v upon_o a_o public_a account_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v murder_n to_o have_v a_o wrong_a end_n in_o it_o as_o either_o to_o intend_v simple_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o person_n on_o who_o they_o execute_v judgement_n as_o the_o end_n to_o which_o all_o their_o action_n be_v direct_v or_o to_o make_v their_o owned_a advantage_n or_o honour_v the_o end_n of_o the_o action_n thus_o david_n will_v not_o kill_v saul_n because_o it_o may_v have_v be_v think_v he_o do_v it_o to_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o which_o he_o be_v rightful_a successor_n and_o deserve_o he_o punish_v the_o amalekite_n that_o bring_v news_n of_o his_o kill_a saul_n and_o baanah_n &_o rechab_n for_o their_o kill_a ishbosheth_n think_v thereby_o to_o advance_v themselves_o at_o david_n court._n so_o also_o joab_n murder_v amasa_n to_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o general_n place_n and_o jehu_n though_o upon_o the_o matter_n he_o execute_v righteous_a judgement_n his_o end_n be_v only_o himself_o it_o be_v condemn_v as_o murder_v but_o when_o the_o execution_n of_o righteous_a judgement_n be_v both_o formal_o intend_v by_o the_o actor_n and_o native_o &_o real_o do_v conduce_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o remnant_n threaten_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o these_o murderer_n the_o suppress_n of_o impiety_n do_v of_o justice_n turn_v away_o wrath_n and_o remove_v of_o present_a and_o prevent_v of_o future_a judgement_n than_o it_o may_v be_v duty_n naph_n pag._n 23._o prio_fw-la edit_fw-la 10._o tho'_o the_o end_n also_o be_v not_o culpable_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v murder_n to_o kill_v criminal_n by_o transgress_v the_o sphere_n of_o our_o vocation_n and_o usurp_a upon_o the_o magistrate_n sword_n for_o he_o by_o office_n be_v a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a rom._n 13._o 4._o none_o must_v make_v use_n of_o the_o sword_n of_o vindictive_a justice_n but_o he_o to_o who_o the_o lord_n give_v it_o therefore_o they_o that_o come_v to_o take_v christ_n be_v condemn_v &_o threaten_v for_o this_o math._n 26._o 52._o all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n the_o god_n of_o order_n have_v assign_v to_o every_o man_n his_o station_n &_o calling_n within_o the_o bound_n whereof_o he_o shall_v keep_v without_o transgress_v by_o defect_n or_o excess_n let_v every_o man_n abide_v in_o the_o same_o call_n wherein_o he_o be_v call_v 1_o cor._n 7._o 20._o and_o study_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o do_v his_o owned_a business_n 1_o thess._n 4._o 11._o therefore_o david_n will_v not_o kill_v saul_n because_o he_o will_v have_v do_v it_o beside_o his_o call_n and_o therefore_o the_o kill_n of_o joash_n and_o amon_n be_v murder_v because_o the_o assassin_n do_v transgress_v their_o vocation_n but_o when_o notorious_a incendiary_n do_v not_o only_o transgress_v their_o vocation_n but_o the_o limit_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o turn_v open_a enemy_n to_o god_n &_o man_n destroy_v the_o innocent_a make_v havoc_n of_o the_o lord_n heritage_n and_o vaunt_v of_o their_o villainy_n and_o boast_n of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o thereby_o bring_v wrath_n upon_o the_o land_n if_o such_o effrontries_n of_o insolence_n shall_v pass_v unpunished_a and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o magistrate_n to_o do_v that_o work_n of_o justice_n but_o all_o in_o that_o pâ—ace_n be_v airt_v &_o part_n with_o they_o patron_n &_o defender_n of_o they_o yea_o no_o magistrate_n that_o can_v be_v acknowledge_v as_o a_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o be_v apply_v unto_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v no_o a_o transgression_n of_o our_o vocation_n nor_o a_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o magistrate_n where_o there_o be_v none_o to_o endeavour_v to_o avert_v wrath_n by_o execute_v righteous_a judgement_n otherwise_o if_o for_o fear_n or_o suspicion_n of_o the_o accidental_a hazard_n of_o private_a man_n usurp_a the_o office_n or_o do_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o public_a person_n every_o virtuous_a action_n which_o may_v be_v abuse_v shall_v be_v utter_o neglect_v impiety_n shall_v quick_o gain_v universal_a empire_n to_o the_o extermination_n of_o all_o 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temper_n towards_o they_o as_o to_o be_v easy_o bias_v with_o all_o report_n &_o reproach_n to_o their_o disadvantage_n that_o if_o they_o weigh_v what_o be_v in_o this_o treatise_n offer_v and_o true_o i_o may_v say_v candide_o represent_v without_o any_o design_n of_o prevarication_n or_o paint_v or_o daub_v to_o make_v the_o matter_n either_o better_a or_o worse_o than_o it_o will_v seem_v to_o any_o impartial_a observer_n they_o will_v admit_v &_o entertain_v a_o more_o charitable_a construction_n of_o they_o and_o not_o deny_v they_o brotherly_a sympathy_n and_o christian_a compassion_n nor_o be_v want_v in_o the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n &_o suppltcation_n for_o they_o that_o at_o length_n the_o lord_n will_v turn_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o little_a one_o and_o bring_v at_o least_o a_o three_o part_n a_o remnant_n of_o mourner_n through_o the_o fire_n so_o to_o that_o little_a flock_n the_o poor_a of_o the_o flock_n that_o wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n and_o desire_v to_o keep_v his_o way_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v though_o i_o judge_v necessity_n be_v lay_v upon_o i_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o better_a to_o essay_n this_o vindication_n of_o your_o cause_n as_o state_v betwixt_o you_o and_o your_o and_o your_o lord_n enemy_n the_o man_n that_o now_o ride_v over_o your_o head_n that_o say_v to_o your_o soul_n bow_v down_o that_o we_o may_v go_v over_o you_o i_o desire_v not_o that_o you_o shall_v yea_o i_o obtest_v that_o you_o may_v not_o lay_v any_o stress_n on_o the_o strength_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v but_o let_v its_o weight_n lie_v where_o it_o must_v be_v lay_v on_o that_o firm_a foundation_n that_o will_v bear_v you_o and_o it_o both_o that_o stone_n that_o try_a stone_n that_o precious_a corner_n stone_n that_o sure_a foundation_n christ_n jesus_n and_o search_v the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n to_o see_v whether_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o or_o not_o and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o by_o that_o touchstone_n if_o these_o precious_a truth_n be_v try_v they_o will_v be_v find_v neither_o hay_n nor_o stubble_n that_o can_v abide_v the_o fire_n but_o as_o silver_n try_v in_o a_o furnace_n of_o earth_n purify_v seven_o time_n do_v not_o offend_v that_o they_o be_v contemn_v as_o small_a and_o contradict_v as_o odious_a but_o look_v to_o the_o importance_n of_o his_o glory_n who_o truth_n &_o concern_v they_o be_v and_o from_o who_o they_o be_v seek_v to_o draw_v or_o drive_v you_o who_o oppose_v and_o oppugu_n these_o truth_n stand_v fast_o therefore_o in_o the_o liberty_n where_o with_o christ_n have_v make_v you_o free_a and_o hold_v fast_o every_o word_n of_o his_o patience_n that_o you_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o this_o hour_n of_o tentation_n let_v no_o man_n take_v your_o crown_n or_o pull_v you_o down_o from_o your_o excellency_n which_o be_v always_o the_o design_n of_o your_o wicked_a enemy_n in_o all_o their_o several_a shape_n &_o show_n both_o of_o force_n &_o fraud_n craft_n &_o cruelty_n beware_v of_o their_o snare_n and_o of_o their_o tender_a mercy_n for_o they_o be_v cruel_a and_o when_o they_o speak_v fair_a believe_v they_o not_o for_o there_o be_v seven_o abomination_n in_o their_o heart_n say_v you_o not_o a_o confederacy_n to_o all_o they_o to_o who_o this_o people_n shall_v say_v a_o confederacy_n neither_o fear_v you_o their_o fear_n nor_o be_v afraid_a sanctify_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n himself_o and_o let_v he_o be_v your_o fear_n and_o let_v he_o be_v your_o dread_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o a_o sanctuary_n but_o for_o a_o stone_n of_o stumble_v and_o for_o a_o rock_n of_o offence_n to_o both_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n for_o a_o gin_n &_o for_o a_o snare_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n who_o hide_v his_o face_n from_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n and_o look_v
and_o so_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n but_o that_o by_o the_o grace_n &_o assistence_n of_o christ_n they_o steadfast_o resolve_v to_o suffer_v the_o rod_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o utmost_a which_o wicked_a man_n malice_n can_v afflict_v they_o with_o rather_o than_o to_o put_v forth_o their_o hand_n to_o iniquity_n in_o which_o declaration_n may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a that_o candour_n faithfulness_n &_o freedom_n which_o become_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o dignity_n of_o watchman_n in_o their_o seasonable_a warning_n &_o dissuade_v all_o from_o assist_v any_o way_n to_o that_o unlawful_a engadgement_n perceive_v the_o sin_n and_o snare_n thereof_o so_o obvious_o tend_v to_o the_o involve_a the_o land_n in_o guilt_n &_o expose_v to_o wrath_n yea_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o fair_a and_o plausible_a pretext_n of_o the_o engadger_n and_o joiner_n therein_o who_o pretend_v &_o profess_v their_o undertake_n to_o be_v for_o the_o further_a 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have_v be_v even_o in_o our_o day_n their_o suffering_n and_o loss_n in_o a_o measur_n above_o other_o make_v manifest_v among_o who_o the_o worthy_a laird_n of_o kersland_n be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v who_o estate_n heritable_a &_o movable_a be_v declare_v forfeit_v and_o seize_v for_o his_o appear_v in_o arm_n to_o join_v with_o that_o faithful_a party_n who_o by_o horrid_a oppression_n be_v force_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o defensive_a resistance_n anno_fw-la 1666_o who_o consider_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o appear_v for_o the_o indispensibleness_n of_o the_o obligation_n bind_v he_o to_o that_o duty_n and_o how_o much_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o estate_n dare_v not_o part_v with_o the_o sweet_a comfort_n of_o the_o one_o for_o the_o uncertain_a profit_n of_o the_o other_o and_o as_o he_o be_v earnest_a with_o god_n by_o frequent_a &_o fervent_a prayer_n for_o light_n &_o steadfastness_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o suffering_n &_o testimony_n so_o it_o please_v the_o lord_n so_o to_o determine_v his_o heart_n therein_o as_o that_o all_o the_o endeavour_n &_o persuasion_n use_v both_o by_o friend_n &_o foe_n to_o move_v he_o to_o a_o composition_n with_o the_o enemy_n for_o his_o estate_n prove_v unsuccessfull_a yea_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o that_o several_n both_o of_o his_o near_a relation_n &_o other_o who_o use_v the_o most_o forcible_a &_o persuasive_a argument_n as_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o ancient_a &_o honourable_a family_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o miserable_a case_n that_o he_o his_o lady_n and_o child_n shall_v be_v in_o without_o his_o estate_n the_o counsel_n &_o judgement_n of_o grave_n &_o godly_a minister_n the_o freedom_n &_o practice_n of_o other_o learned_a and_o know_a man_n together_o also_o with_o the_o imputation_n of_o vain_a scrupulocity_n simple_a &_o unwarrantable_a nicety_n &_o precisness_n &c_n &c_n that_o yet_o even_o some_o of_o those_o who_o deal_v most_o with_o he_o be_v by_o his_o defence_n &_o reason_v convince_v of_o the_o equity_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o bring_v to_o commend_v his_o upright_a resolution_n and_o to_o applaud_v his_o tenderness_n and_o faithfulness_n and_o in_o particular_a his_o own_o father_n who_o plead_v much_o that_o he_o will_v only_o consent_v that_o he_o with_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n may_v compone_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o family_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v be_v no_o way_n concern_v in_o it_o further_o than_o to_o assent_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v but_o can_v not_o prevail_v who_o afterward_o bless_v god_n that_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v much_o more_o satisfaction_n &_o comfort_n in_o his_o son_n honesty_n &_o steadfastness_n than_o many_o such_o estate_n can_v ever_o have_v affourded_a he_o i_o shall_v here_o mention_v some_o consideration_n which_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o decline_v all_o composition_n direct_o or_o indirect_o with_o the_o enemy_n in_o that_o matter_n 1_o that_o he_o can_v never_o attain_v to_o freedom_n to_o use_v any_o such_o manifest_a dissimulation_n as_o deliberate_o to_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v import_v his_o acknowledgeing_n that_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n &_o fault_n yea_o such_o a_o sin_n &_o fault_n as_o rebellion_n which_o he_o be_v convince_v in_o his_o conscience_n to_o be_v unquestionable_a duty_n both_o before_o god_n &_o man_n nor_o thereby_o dissemble_o to_o insinuat_fw-la his_o undoubted_a right_n to_o his_o estate_n to_o be_v in_o the_o person_n or_o at_o the_o â—isposeing_v of_o any_o other_o 2_o consider_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o new_a right_o procure_v upon_o a_o composition_n and_o grant_v to_o any_o but_o such_o as_o shall_v carry_v in_o the_o narative_a thereof_o that_o he_o have_v forfeit_v that_o estate_n by_o rebellion_n with_o a_o long_a preamble_n condemn_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o dutiful_a endeavour_n of_o his_o people_n for_o reformation_n and_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n all_o as_o sedition_n rebellion_n &_o treason_n whereupon_o he_o resolve_v rather_o to_o part_v with_o his_o estate_n than_o be_v any_o way_n instrumental_a &_o occasional_a to_o the_o indignifie_v that_o holy_a &_o honourable_a cause_n with_o such_o disdainful_a reproachful_a &_o blasphemous_a epithet_n and_o albeit_o such_o tenderness_n in_o principle_n &_o practice_n of_o this_o worthy_a gentleman_n and_o of_o many_o other_o of_o the_o faithful_a sufferer_n in_o our_o day_n be_v censure_v &_o condemn_v by_o the_o lukewarm_a &_o worldly-wise_a professor_n in_o this_o age_n as_o a_o unprecedented_a novelty_n or_o precise_a &_o unwarrantable_a notion_n yet_o we_o find_v it_o the_o same_o with_o the_o faithful_a sufferer_n in_o former_a age_n and_o exact_o agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n &_o principle_n of_o the_o most_o orthodox_n and_o famous_a divine_n for_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a calvinâ—_n have_v the_o same_o case_n of_o conscience_n propose_v to_o he_o by_o the_o godly_a persecute_v in_o his_o age_n to_o which_o his_o solid_a and_o faithful_a answer_n be_v extant_a in_o his_o 375_o epistle_n article_n three_o thus_o propose_v and_o answer_v an_o a_o principe_fw-la peti_fw-la possit_fw-la confiscatio_fw-la bonorum_fw-la illorum_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la quibus_fw-la persecutio_fw-la intenditur_fw-la resp_n certum_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la sine_fw-la peccato_fw-la rescriptum_fw-la enim_fw-la sive_fw-la indultum_fw-la principis_fw-la complectitur_fw-la omnino_fw-la blasphemias_fw-la apertas_fw-la contra_fw-la dei_fw-la gloriam_fw-la quia_fw-la fiet_fw-la illic_fw-la mentio_fw-la errorum_fw-la &_o crimìnum_fw-la &_o laesoe_fw-la majestatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la à _fw-la damnatis_fw-la quod_fw-la rescriptum_fw-la erit_fw-la deinde_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la exhibendum_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la eo_fw-la uti_fw-la cogitabit_fw-la atque_fw-la illud_fw-la est_fw-la approbationis_fw-la genus_fw-la quoddam_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la ferendum_fw-la quare_fw-la non_fw-la video_fw-la ut_fw-la viro_fw-la pio_fw-la &_o recte_fw-la justituto_fw-la in_o evangelio_n ejusmodi_fw-la