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death_n good_a life_n see_v 9,943 5 3.4753 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59809 A defence and continuation of the discourse concerning the knowledge of Jesus Christ, and our union and communion with Him with a particular respect to the doctrine of the Church of England, and the charge of socinianism and pelagianism / by the same author. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1675 (1675) Wing S3281; ESTC R4375 236,106 546

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live_v and_o come_v to_o heaven_n but_o without_o faith_n never_o any_o man_n have_v life_n the_o thief_n that_o be_v hang_v when_o christ_n suffer_v do_v believe_v only_o and_o the_o most_o merciful_a god_n justify_v he_o though_o as_o bishop_n davenant_n observe_v his_o faith_n produce_v a_o great_a many_o good_a work_n in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n but_o than_o it_o follow_v if_o he_o have_v live_v and_o not_o regard_v faith_n and_o the_o work_v thereof_o he_o shall_v have_v lose_v his_o salvation_n again_o but_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n that_o i_o say_v that_o faith_n by_o itself_o save_v he_o but_o work_v by_o themselves_o never_o justify_v any_o man_n where_o he_o prefer_v faith_n above_o work_n because_o faith_n be_v a_o universal_a principle_n of_o obedience_n be_v accept_v by_o god_n without_o work_n when_o there_o want_v time_n or_o opportunity_n to_o act_v they_o though_o in_o no_o other_o case_n but_o no_o work_n can_v be_v please_v and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n unless_o they_o proceed_v from_o a_o true_a and_o hearty_a faith_n neither_o faith_n be_v without_o work_n have_v opportunity_n thereto_o nor_o work_n can_v avail_v to_o everlasting_a life_n without_o faith_n the_o three_o thing_n note_v of_o faith_n be_v what_o manner_n of_o good_a work_n faith_n produce_v and_o the_o good_a work_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o some_o external_a act_n of_o hypocrisy_n or_o some_o worthless_a and_o flatter_a devotion_n not_o some_o arbitrary_a superstition_n etc._n etc._n but_o be_v the_o substantial_a duty_n of_o religion_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o man_n which_o make_v we_o like_a to_o god_n and_o useful_a to_o the_o world_n as_o be_v excellent_o discourse_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o part_n of_o the_o homily_n of_o good_a work_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o church_n justify_v faith_n be_v not_o a_o idle_a and_o unactive_a principle_n but_o be_v fruitful_a in_o good_a work_n and_o no_o other_o faith_n 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effect_n the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n but_o this_o trouble_v he_o too_o that_o i_o say_v they_o be_v the_o different_a administration_n of_o this_o mediatory_a kingdom_n for_o say_v our_o author_n be_v a_o office_n a_o administration_n no_o by_o no_o mean_n therefore_o i_o say_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o different_a office_n but_o as_o different_a administration_n of_o the_o same_o supreme_a office_n which_o comprehend_v they_o all_o but_o then_o he_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o kind_n of_o totum_fw-la a_o mediatory_a kingdom_n be_v to_o the_o office_n of_o prophet_n priest_n and_o king_n why_o sir_n just_o such_o a_o totum_fw-la as_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n his_o mistake_n which_o occasion_n this_o wonder_a humour_n be_v that_o he_o think_v a_o mediatory_a kingdom_n and_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n to_o be_v of_o equal_a extent_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n can_v not_o be_v contain_v under_o a_o mediatory_a kingdom_n as_o a_o part_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a whereas_o every_o puny_a in_o divinity_n know_v that_o a_o mediatory_a kingdom_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n than_o the_o mere_a office_n of_o a_o king_n and_o contain_v the_o prophetical_a and_o priestly_a office_n under_o it_o which_o be_v like_o another_o of_o his_o mistake_n that_o because_o as_o he_o observe_v from_o doctor_n jackson_n and_o doctor_n hammond_n christ_n be_v consecrate_v to_o his_o priestly_a office_n by_o his_o suffering_n and_o death_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o consecrate_v to_o his_o mediatory_a office_n as_o i_o assert_v by_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o with_o power_n as_o if_o christ_n may_v not_o have_v a_o general_a consecration_n to_o his_o mediatory_a office_n and_o a_o particular_a consecration_n to_o the_o particular_a part_n of_o it_o though_o doctor_n hammond_n only_o say_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v his_o consecration_n to_o his_o melchisedechi_n a_o priesthood_n but_o be_v itself_o a_o act_n of_o his_o aaronical_a priesthood_n but_o i_o see_v the_o most_o innocent_a expression_n shall_v not_o escape_v the_o severe_a censure_n 388._o when_o we_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o man_n who_o can_v understand_v nothing_o which_o be_v out_o of_o their_o common_a road_n of_o phrase_n mr._n ferguson_n draw_v up_o a_o very_a severe_a charge_n against_o i_o upon_o this_o score_n as_o if_o i_o confound_v the_o office_n of_o christ_n and_o deny_v his_o priesthood_n and_o his_o expiation_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o yet_o will_v have_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v in_o a_o very_a good_a humour_n he_o can_v have_v handle_v i_o after_o another_o rate_n true_o what_o his_o humour_n be_v i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o either_o his_o understanding_n or_o his_o conscience_n be_v not_o very_o good_a he_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o laudable_a pain_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o office_n of_o prophet_n priest_n and_o king_n though_o they_o be_v not_o separate_v in_o their_o subject_n the_o person_n of_o christ_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n object_n act_n and_o effect_n distinguish_v one_o from_o the_o other_o but_o do_v i_o any_o where_o deny_v this_o because_o i_o say_v that_o they_o be_v several_a part_n and_o different_a administration_n of_o his_o mediatory_a kingdom_n do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v not_o several_a part_n and_o different_a administration_n that_o they_o do_v not_o differ_v in_o their_o nature_n act_n and_o effect_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o paternal_a government_n consist_v of_o very_o different_a part_n as_o the_o education_n of_o child_n provide_v food_n and_o raiment_n for_o they_o correct_v they_o when_o they_o do_v amiss_o and_o encourage_v their_o virtue_n place_v they_o with_o prudent_a master_n and_o governor_n and_o provide_v for_o their_o future_a subsistence_n and_o the_o like_a now_o will_v any_o man_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o feed_v child_n and_o correct_v they_o and_o send_v they_o to_o school_n and_o put_v they_o out_o to_o serve_v a_o apprenticeship_n to_o a_o trade_n whereby_o they_o may_v get_v their_o live_n because_o all_o these_o do_v equal_o belong_v to_o a_o father_n care_n and_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o paternal_a government_n thus_o when_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o saviour_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n a_o mediatory_a king_n and_o that_o the_o office_n of_o prophet_n priest_n and_o king_n be_v but_o the_o several_a part_n and_o different_a administration_n of_o his_o mediatory_a kingdom_n that_o be_v they_o be_v all_o essential_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o saviour_n and_o include_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o it_o and_o necessary_a to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n can_v any_o man_n hence_o reasonable_o infer_v that_o they_o do_v not_o differ_v in_o their_o particular_a nature_n act_n 392._o object_n and_o effect_n but_o mr._n ferguson_n prove_v that_o i_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o christ_n priestly_a and_o kingly_a office_n because_o i_o say_v that_o christ_n offering_n himself_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n be_v a_o act_n of_o kingship_n but_o i_o say_v no_o such_o thing_n my_o word_n be_v these_o when_o he_o offer_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n he_o act_v like_o a_o king_n now_o can_v our_o author_n perceive_v no_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o expression_n that_o christ_n offering_n himself_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n be_v a_o act_n of_o kingship_n and_o when_o he_o offer_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n he_o act_v like_o a_o king_n the_o first_o signify_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n consist_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o regal_a power_n which_o indeed_o confound_v his_o priestly_a and_o kingly_a office_n the_o other_o only_o signify_v that_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n and_o in_o that_o very_a act_n when_o he_o offer_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n he_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n too_o that_o be_v as_o i_o explain_v it_o that_o his_o life_n be_v not_o take_v from_o he_o by_o external_a force_n and_o power_n but_o his_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n be_v a_o act_n of_o authority_n he_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v it_o down_o and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o take_v it_o again_o and_o i_o wonder_v mr._n ferguson_n shall_v think_v it_o any_o derogation_n from_o our_o saviour_n power_n and_o authority_n that_o he_o add_v this_o command_n have_v i_o receive_v from_o my_o father_n for_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o he_o what_o authority_n and_o power_n that_o be_v which_o christ_n as_o mediator_n have_v not_o receive_v from_o his_o father_n and_o do_v not_o exercise_n by_o his_o command_n and_o in_o subordination_n to_o he_o a_o mediatory_a kingdom_n be_v a_o receive_v and_o subordinate_a power_n it_o be_v obedience_n with_o respect_n to_o god_n and_o authority_n and_o power_n with_o respect_n to_o men._n and_o have_v this_o author_n be_v so_o honest_a as_o to_o have_v consider_v what_o i_o immediate_o subjoin_v he_o can_v not_o have_v suspect_v i_o of_o socinianize_a or_o of_o confound_v the_o priestly_a and_o kingly_a office_n viz._n herein_o christ_n differ_v from_o other_o king_n that_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o his_o own_o blood_n that_o he_o purchase_v and_o redeem_v his_o subject_n with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o such_o another_o mistake_v one_o may_v observe_v in_o our_o author_n when_o he_o make_v i_o to_o say_v 395._o that_o the_o sacerdotal_a office_n be_v only_o a_o part_n and_o different_a administration_n of_o the_o regal_a whereas_o i_o never_o think_v that_o the_o sacerdotal_a office_n be_v part_n of_o the_o regal_a office_n but_o that_o the_o priestly_a and_o kingly_a and_o prophetical_a office_n be_v several_a part_n and_o different_a administration_n of_o the_o mediatory_a kingdom_n and_o when_o i_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v several_a part_n of_o the_o mediatory_a kingdom_n i_o have_v not_o so_o little_a wit_n in_o the_o same_o breath_n to_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v part_n of_o each_o other_o which_o be_v a_o downright_a contradiction_n but_o i_o see_v our_o author_n with_o all_o his_o learning_n can_v distinguish_v between_o a_o kingly_a office_n and_o a_o mediatory_a kingdom_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n he_o arraigns_n i_o for_o a_o 393._o socinian_n for_o assert_v that_o intercession_n signify_v the_o administration_n of_o christ_n mediatory_a kingdom_n the_o power_n of_o a_o regal_a priest_n to_o expiate_v and_o forgive_v sin_n though_o either_o our_o author_n be_v very_o ignorant_a or_o can_v but_o know_v that_o what_o i_o there_o assert_v have_v no_o affinity_n with_o the_o socinian_n notion_n for_o i_o express_o attribute_v the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o his_o intercession_n to_o the_o expiation_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o
christ_n and_o to_o this_o i_o will_v stand_v let_v we_o hear_v then_o what_o mr._n ferguson_n have_v to_o object_n against_o it_o and_o first_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n understand_v how_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o death_n can_v be_v the_o meritorious_a 406._o cause_n of_o god_n forgive_a our_o sin_n and_o folly_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v of_o that_o covenant_n wherein_o god_n promise_v to_o forgive_v our_o sin_n upon_o certain_a condition_n for_o asmuch_o as_o according_a to_o what_o i_o express_v elsewhere_o his_o essential_a goodness_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o the_o word_n which_o he_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v these_o that_o the_o natural_a notion_n which_o man_n have_v of_o god_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o be_v very_o good_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o understand_v what_o goodness_n be_v without_o pardon_v grace_n now_o i_o will_v know_v of_o mr._n ferguson_n which_o of_o these_o three_o he_o will_v reject_v whether_o he_o will_v deny_v that_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o a_o deity_n include_v infinite_a goodness_n or_o that_o the_o notion_n of_o infinite_a goodness_n include_v pardon_v grace_n when_o there_o be_v a_o just_a and_o honourable_a occasion_n for_o it_o or_o that_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o death_n have_v purchase_v the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o he_o believe_v all_o these_o he_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v to_o answer_v this_o objection_n as_o i_o be_o if_o he_o deny_v they_o he_o must_v either_o turn_v atheist_n or_o socinian_n but_o pray_v who_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n do_v immediate_o oblige_v he_o to_o pardon_v sinner_n or_o that_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n confer_v a_o antecedent_n title_n on_o sinner_n to_o grace_n and_o pardon_v may_v not_o a_o good_a god_n consult_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o government_n and_o dispense_v his_o pardon_n in_o such_o prudent_a method_n as_o his_o own_o infinite_a wisdom_n shall_v direct_v and_o may_v he_o not_o then_o require_v the_o intervention_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o a_o very_a meritorious_a one_o too_o to_o purchase_v and_o seal_v his_o pardon_n to_o sincer_n the_o essential_a goodness_n of_o god_n only_o prove_v that_o he_o may_v pardon_v sin_n without_o a_o sacrifice_n but_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o either_o he_o will_v or_o must_v the_o next_o exception_n be_v very_o surprise_v that_o because_o i_o elsewhere_o assert_v that_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o mankind_n consist_v only_o in_o repair_v the_o divine_a image_n which_o be_v deface_v by_o sin_n that_o be_v in_o make_v all_o man_n true_o good_a and_o virtuous_a etc._n etc._n he_o can_v imagine_v how_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n can_v be_v so_o much_o as_o necessary_a to_o the_o promise_a of_o remession_n of_o sin_n much_o less_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v needful_a to_o procure_v it_o to_o that_o end_n but_o pray_v why_o so_o be_v not_o the_o promise_n of_o pardon_n purchase_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o encourage_v man_n to_o be_v good_a do_v not_o the_o gospel_n represent_v this_o to_o be_v the_o last_o and_o ultimate_a end_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v to_o rescue_v mankind_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o dominion_n of_o their_o lust_n and_o to_o renew_v they_o after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n if_o mr._n ferguson_n be_v ignorant_a in_o these_o matter_n i_o can_v direct_v he_o to_o a_o christianity_n very_a good_a book_n which_o will_v better_a instruct_v he_o but_o suppose_v he_o know_v no_o other_o end_n of_o christ_n death_n but_o to_o satisfy_v a_o natural_a vindictive_n inexorable_a justice_n yet_o if_o this_o must_v be_v do_v before_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v be_v do_v be_v it_o not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o last_o and_o ultimate_a end_n which_o be_v to_o transform_v man_n into_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o fruition_n of_o he_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o justice_n in_o what_o sense_n soever_o he_o please_v to_o understand_v it_o can_v only_o be_v a_o mean_n in_o order_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o lose_a man_n not_o the_o recovery_n itself_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o 409._o seem_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n and_o sapience_n of_o god_n to_o introduce_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n such_o as_o that_o of_o his_o son_n be_v mere_o to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o justify_v we_o upon_o a_o imperfect_a righteousness_n such_o as_o that_o of_o our_o obedience_n be_v what_o force_n there_o may_v be_v in_o that_o phrase_n of_o introduce_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o i_o can_v discover_v no_o inconsistency_n with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o accept_v &_o reward_v those_o who_o be_v sincere_o but_o not_o perfect_o righteous_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o one_o who_o be_v if_o god_n bestow_v so_o many_o blessing_n on_o the_o posterity_n of_o abraham_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o father_n who_o be_v not_o perfect_o righteous_a i_o wonder_v our_o author_n shall_v think_v it_o any_o derogation_n to_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o accept_v and_o reward_v our_o imperfect_a obedience_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n &_o obedience_n of_o christ._n nay_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o god_n have_v send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n upon_o no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o set_v a_o most_o perfect_a example_n of_o holiness_n &_o obedience_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n and_o to_o give_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n how_o high_o he_o be_v please_v with_o obedience_n to_o his_o law_n shall_v not_o only_o great_o reward_v he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o shall_v promise_v for_o his_o sake_n to_o pardon_v and_o reward_v all_o those_o who_o imitate_v though_o imperfect_o his_o example_n which_o in_o our_o author_n phrase_n be_v to_o introduce_v a_o perfect_a righteousness_n mere_o that_o he_o may_v justify_v we_o upon_o a_o imperfect_a one_o this_o will_v be_v no_o great_a blemish_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n than_o it_o be_v to_o choose_v fit_a and_o proper_a way_n of_o express_v his_o love_n to_o holiness_n and_o encourage_v the_o obedience_n of_o his_o creature_n but_o our_o author_n proceed_v very_o rhetorical_o nor_o shall_v i_o ●●gue_v how_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n must_v be_v impute_v to_o we_o for_o justification_n in_o proportion_n to_o our_o sin_n have_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o expiatory_a suffering_n he_o may_v argue_v thus_o if_o he_o please_v and_o i_o shall_v perfect_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o it_o let_v we_o then_o consider_v how_o he_o manage_n this_o argument_n christ_n suffering_n must_v not_o be_v attribute_v mere_o to_o god_n dominion_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o sin_n this_o i_o grant_v therefore_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o not_o only_o in_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o but_o in_o the_o guilt_n this_o i_o so_o far_o grant_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n but_o whereas_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n utter_o unintelligible_a i_o hope_v mr._n ferguson_n think_v it_o never_o the_o less_o true_a for_o that_o how_o christ_n can_v be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o and_o have_v our_o punishment_n transfer_v to_o he_o without_o a_o previous_a imputation_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o derivation_n of_o its_o guilt_n upon_o he_o i_o be_o so_o far_o of_o another_o mind_n that_o i_o think_v it_o unintelligible_a how_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o beside_o that_o guilt_n can_v be_v transfer_v upon_o a_o innocent_a person_n though_o punishment_n may_v i_o can_v understand_v how_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v for_o our_o sin_n if_o the_o guilt_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v transfer_v upon_o himself_o if_o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o guilt_n be_v account_v we_o still_o though_o the_o punishment_n be_v transfer_v on_o he_o and_o this_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n that_o it_o die_v not_o for_o itself_o but_o for_o another_o and_o therefore_o not_o for_o its_o own_o but_o for_o another_o guilt_n continue_v another_o christ_n be_v no_o sinner_n in_o any_o sense_n but_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n which_o differ_v just_a as_o much_o as_o bear_v the_o guilt_n and_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v our_o sin_n transfer_v on_o christ_n in_o mr._n ferguson_n way_n so_o that_o our_o sin_n become_v he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v call_v a_o sinner_n nay_o the_o great_a of_o sinner_n the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o this_o
it_o seem_v this_o righteousness_n be_v not_o so_o proper_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o we_o he_o have_v no_o need_n to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o as_o our_o mediator_n and_o surety_n so_o that_o here_o can_v be_v no_o comparison_n between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n inherent_a in_o he_o and_o impute_v to_o we_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o his_o righteousness_n as_o we_o but_o be_v not_o christ_n personal_o righteous_a with_o this_o righteousness_n do_v he_o so_o fulfil_v righteousness_n for_o we_o that_o he_o himself_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o it_o can_v it_o be_v inherent_a in_o he_o and_o he_o not_o righteous_a by_o it_o and_o if_o christ_n in_o his_o private_a capacity_n as_o a_o man_n subject_n to_o the_o law_n be_v righteous_a with_o that_o very_a righteousness_n which_o make_v we_o righteous_a than_o we_o be_v righteous_a as_o christ_n be_v and_o not_o only_o righteous_a with_o his_o righteousness_n which_o he_o wrought_v for_o we_o and_o that_o complete_o but_o righteous_a with_o the_o very_a same_o righteousness_n that_o make_v he_o righteous_a which_o exclude_v indeed_o all_o comparison_n as_o the_o doctor_n well_o observe_v because_o we_o can_v so_o proper_o compare_v a_o thing_n with_o itself_o but_o it_o demonstrate_v the_o identity_n or_o sameness_n of_o this_o righteousness_n and_o here_o unless_o i_o will_v prove_v myself_o a_o arrant_a coward_n i_o must_v accept_v that_o challenge_n the_o doctor_n have_v send_v i_o to_o stand_v to_o that_o resolution_n i_o give_v in_o my_o former_a discourse_n to_o that_o question_n what_o influence_n the_o 232._o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o life_n have_v upon_o our_o acceptance_n with_o god_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o our_o be_v save_v by_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o answer_v i_o give_v to_o it_o be_v this_o that_o all_o i_o can_v find_v in_o scripture_n about_o it_o be_v that_o to_o this_o we_o owe_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n that_o god_n be_v well_o please_v with_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n life_n and_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n for_o his_o sake_n enter_v into_o a_o new_a covenant_n with_o mankind_n wherein_o he_o promise_v pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n to_o those_o who_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n now_o i_o will_v desire_v the_o doctor_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o i_o stand_v to_o this_o and_o accept_v his_o challenge_n let_v he_o choose_v what_o second_v or_o three_o or_o fourth_n he_o please_v this_o assertion_n the_o doctor_n say_v can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o common_a sense_n or_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o indeed_o he_o have_v discover_v a_o great_a many_o absurdity_n in_o it_o which_o be_v enough_o to_o put_v any_o man_n out_o of_o conceit_n with_o such_o a_o doctrine_n for_o hence_o it_o follow_v if_o we_o will_v believe_v he_o for_o we_o have_v only_o his_o bare_a word_n for_o it_o that_o god_n enter_v into_o a_o new_a covenant_n original_o only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o thing_n whereby_o that_o covenant_n be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v but_o how_o do_v this_o follow_v do_v i_o ever_o affirm_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n do_v only_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n do_v i_o not_o every_o where_o assert_v that_o christ_n death_n do_v procure_v and_o purchase_v as_o well_o as_o seal_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o i_o hope_v god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o god_n original_o enter_v into_o covenant_n i_o can_v tell_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o move_v cause_n of_o god_n enter_v into_o covenant_n but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n upon_o any_o account_n but_o to_o that_o free_a grace_n which_o first_o contrive_v the_o way_n of_o our_o recovery_n and_o send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n to_o accomplish_v it_o but_o however_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v from_o this_o assertion_n that_o christ_n be_v so_o the_o mediator_n ibid._n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n that_o he_o die_v not_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o transgression_n under_o the_o first_o covenant_n whereby_o the_o whole_a consideration_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n and_o of_o redemption_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v exclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v of_o his_o purchase_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o importance_n i_o see_v unless_o the_o doctor_n get_v a_o very_a good_a second_o there_o be_v no_o great_a danger_n in_o accept_v his_o challenge_n for_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n of_o consequence_n in_o this_o that_o because_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n purchase_v and_o seal_v the_o new_a covenant_n that_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o die_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o sin_n under_o the_o first_o covenant_n nor_o to_o purchase_v the_o inheritance_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n that_o which_o purchase_v a_o covenant_n purchase_v every_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o now_o the_o new_a covenant_n contain_v the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o sin_n be_v pardon_v in_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v expiate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o remission_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v no_o promise_n of_o remission_n the_o new_a covenant_n contain_v the_o promise_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n and_o therefore_o grace_n and_o glory_n be_v as_o much_o the_o purchase_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v the_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v this_o that_o christ_n have_v expiate_v our_o sin_n by_o his_o meritorious_a death_n and_o suffering_n and_o have_v purchase_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n and_o whatever_o christ_n have_v purchase_v by_o his_o death_n god_n have_v promise_v to_o bestow_v on_o we_o in_o the_o new_a covenant_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i._n e._n whatever_o he_o have_v purchase_v for_o we_o by_o his_o death_n be_v there_o promise_v and_o we_o must_v expect_v no_o other_o benefit_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n than_o to_o be_v save_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o inherent_a holiness_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n the_o last_o absurdity_n the_o doctor_n have_v discover_v in_o my_o assertion_n argue_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o very_a deep_a reach_n that_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v only_o a_o perspicuous_a declaration_n of_o it_o now_o suppose_v this_o be_v never_o so_o great_a a_o absurdity_n how_o be_o i_o concern_v in_o it_o when_o i_o express_o say_v that_o the_o new_a covenant_n let_v it_o be_v what_o it_o will_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o merit_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n though_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a subtle_a distinction_n between_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o the_o perspicuous_a declaration_n of_o it_o which_o be_v like_o distinguish_v between_o a_o law_n or_o contract_n and_o the_o word_n whereby_o it_o be_v express_v how_o easy_a be_v it_o for_o such_o nice_a metaphysical_a wit_n to_o find_v or_o make_v absurdity_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o proceed_v i_o observe_v three_o that_o whereas_o our_o church_n attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o such_o a_o faith_n as_o comprehend_v in_o its_o notion_n repentance_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o all_o internal_a grace_n and_o virtue_n and_o a_o sincere_a purpose_n and_o resolution_n to_o reform_v our_o life_n and_o external_a conversation_n and_o make_v all_o this_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n these_o man_n on_o the_o contrary_a attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o they_o call_v a_o fiducial_a reliance_n or_o recumbency_n on_o christ_n for_o salvation_n abstract_v from_o repentance_n or_o the_o love_n of_o god_n or_o any_o oath_n grace_n or_o virtue_n and_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o their_o notion_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n personal_a righteousness_n to_o we_o for_o if_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a only_o by_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n nothing_o more_o can_v be_v require_v of_o we_o in_o order_n to_o our_o justification_n but_o to_o apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o ourselves_o which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v do_v by_o come_v to_o christ_n for_o
not_o argue_v any_o change_n in_o god_n but_o in_o the_o object_n and_o when_o the_o object_n be_v change_v the_o immutability_n of_o his_o love_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o love_v no_o long_o as_o for_o what_o the_o doctor_n add_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n such_o a_o love_n of_o god_n towards_o believer_n as_o shall_v always_o effectual_o preserve_v they_o meet_v object_n of_o his_o love_n and_o approbation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v baffle_v by_o such_o trifle_a impertinency_n whether_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v be_v a_o trifle_a impertinency_n let_v other_o judge_v but_o when_o he_o make_v it_o a_o necessary_a effect_n of_o a_o immutable_a love_n effectual_o to_o preserve_v such_o person_n meet_v object_n of_o love_n and_o approbation_n he_o grant_v all_o that_o i_o have_v contend_v for_o that_o the_o immutability_n of_o god_n love_n in_o itself_o consider_v be_v no_o argument_n that_o he_o will_v always_o love_v the_o same_o person_n unless_o they_o continue_v meet_v object_n of_o his_o love_n for_o if_o the_o love_n of_o god_n be_v so_o immutable_a as_o always_o to_o love_v the_o same_o person_n be_v he_o what_o he_o will_v than_o such_o a_o man_n be_v a_o meet_a object_n of_o love_n while_o he_o continue_v the_o same_o person_n whatever_o his_o quality_n be_v and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o require_v to_o this_o than_o that_o god_n shall_v uphold_v he_o in_o be_v but_o if_o beside_o his_o be_v such_o a_o particular_a person_n on_o who_o god_n have_v fix_v his_o love_n there_o be_v any_o other_o qualification_n require_v to_o make_v he_o and_o preserve_v he_o a_o meet_a object_n of_o love_n than_o the_o doctor_n must_v acknowledge_v that_o god_n immutable_a love_n require_v a_o object_n which_o do_v not_o change_n one_o who_o persist_v and_o persevere_fw-la in_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o universal_a righteousness_n which_o be_v all_o i_o contend_v for_o the_o immutable_a love_n of_o god_n to_o good_a man_n under_o that_o notion_n as_o good_a for_o suppose_v any_o change_n in_o the_o object_n god_n must_v either_o continue_v to_o love_v a_o unmeet_a object_n or_o else_o cease_v to_o love_v and_o let_v he_o choose_v which_o side_n he_o please_v if_o the_o first_o he_o attribute_n such_o a_o immutability_n to_o god_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n and_o savour_v more_o of_o the_o stubbornness_n and_o impotency_n of_o humane_a passion_n than_o of_o a_o divine_a love_n if_o the_o latter_a than_o he_o make_v the_o love_n of_o god_n as_o mutable_a and_o subject_a to_o change_n as_o i_o do_v and_o as_o for_o that_o love_n of_o god_n to_o believer_n which_o always_o preserve_v they_o meet_v object_n of_o his_o love_n the_o doctor_n mighty_o mistake_v i_o if_o he_o think_v i_o design_v to_o oppose_v it_o i_o acknowledge_v the_o perseverance_n of_o believer_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n as_o well_o as_o their_o believe_v at_o first_o but_o if_o he_o design_v this_o for_o a_o description_n of_o god_n elect_v love_n which_o be_v the_o immutable_a cause_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o perseverance_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o do_v i_o wonder_v why_o he_o call_v it_o god_n love_n to_o believer_n for_o election_n in_o the_o doctor_n judgement_n consider_v no_o qualification_n in_o person_n and_o what_o he_o call_v god_n love_n be_v more_o proper_o god_n decree_v to_o love_n when_o the_o person_n be_v a_o fit_a object_n for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o distinguish_v between_o a_o immutable_a decree_n to_o make_v and_o preserve_v a_o fit_a object_n of_o love_n and_o the_o immutability_n of_o the_o divine_a love_n the_o first_o depend_v upon_o a_o immutable_a counsel_n the_o second_o upon_o the_o persevere_v meetness_n and_o fitness_n of_o the_o object_n to_o be_v belove_v i_o have_v already_o give_v several_a other_o instance_n of_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v from_o a_o acquaintance_n with_o christ_n person_n from_o his_o be_v our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n our_o &c_n head_n and_o husband_n and_o the_o like_a and_o intend_v to_o have_v add_v many_o more_o but_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o impartial_a reader_n what_o i_o mean_v by_o a_o acquaintance_n with_o christ_n person_n and_o how_o far_o the_o doctor_n and_o his_o friend_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v only_o brief_o consider_v this_o way_n of_o reason_v and_o put_v a_o conclusion_n to_o this_o argument_n now_o i_o ready_o agree_v with_o mr._n ferguson_n that_o in_o many_o case_n it_o be_v not_o only_o justifiable_a 164._o but_o necessary_a to_o reason_n from_o revelation_n and_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o the_o instance_n he_o give_v of_o it_o be_v unanswerable_a but_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v call_v deduction_n and_o consequence_n from_o revelation_n let_v other_o judge_v as_o the_o application_n of_o general_a precept_n promise_n and_o commination_n to_o single_a individual_n and_o universal_a direction_n to_o particular_a case_n the_o application_n of_o ancient_a prophecy_n to_o their_o event_n whereby_o the_o apostle_n prove_v christ_n to_o be_v that_o messiah_n who_o be_v to_o come_v and_o the_o testimony_n of_o miracle_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o revelation_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a instance_n mr._n ferguson_n give_v as_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o one_o who_o consult_v those_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o allege_n in_o this_o behalf_n but_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o present_a dispute_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o we_o may_v deduce_v any_o new_a doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o be_v neither_o express_o teach_v in_o scripture_n nor_o can_v be_v find_v out_o by_o mere_a principle_n of_o reason_n from_o their_o suppose_a connexion_n with_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v reveal_v and_o i_o think_v thus_o much_o we_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o we_o can_v know_v no_o more_o of_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n than_o what_o be_v reveal_v whatever_o whole_o depend_v upon_o the_o free_a and_o sovereign_a will_n of_o god_n can_v be_v know_v no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o revelation_n as_o no_o man_n can_v know_v the_o secret_a thought_n and_o counsel_n of_o a_o man_n but_o those_o who_o learn_v they_o from_o himself_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o we_o can_v know_v nothing_o of_o these_o matter_n without_o a_o revelation_n we_o can_v know_v no_o more_o neither_o than_o what_o be_v reveal_v which_o consideration_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o overthrow_v this_o way_n of_o reason_v from_o a_o acquaintance_n 3_o with_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n this_o argument_n i_o have_v manage_v at_o large_a in_o my_o former_a discourse_n and_o know_v not_o what_o i_o shall_v add_v to_o it_o here_o unless_o it_o be_v a_o more_o particular_a application_n of_o it_o to_o our_o present_a case_n as_o for_o instance_n we_o learn_v from_o revelation_n that_o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n to_o make_v atonement_n and_o expiation_n for_o they_o and_o to_o procure_v pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n for_o all_o true_a penitent_n but_o because_o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o natural_a vindictive_a justice_n in_o god_n as_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o pardon_v sin_n without_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n for_o christ_n death_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n free_a counsel_n we_o can_v know_v no_o more_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n and_o motive_n of_o it_o than_o he_o have_v reveal_v there_o may_v be_v several_a other_o reason_n assign_v on_o god_n part_n why_o he_o shall_v send_v christ_n into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v sinner_n beside_o a_o natural_a vindictive_a justice_n and_o the_o scripture_n have_v assign_v several_a other_o reason_n of_o christ_n death_n but_o have_v never_o assign_v this_o and_o indeed_o unless_o we_o will_v assert_v that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n do_v necessary_o result_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o free_a choice_n and_o counsel_n this_o reason_n must_v be_v false_a for_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v as_o necessary_o good_a as_o he_o be_v just_a for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o goodness_n shall_v be_v think_v the_o free_a act_n of_o god_n will_v and_o counsel_n and_o justice_n the_o necessity_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o if_o so_o then_o suppose_v the_o fall_n of_o man_n which_o bring_v sin_n and_o misery_n into_o the_o world_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o absolute_o necessary_a as_o that_o god_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o just_a the_o goodness_n of_o god_n according_a to_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v make_v it_o necessary_a to_o redeem_v mankind_n from_o that_o state_n of_o misery_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n make_v it_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o punish_v sin_n this_o punishment_n must_v fall_v either_o upon_o the_o
sinner_n himself_o or_o some_o other_o in_o his_o stead_n the_o sinner_n can_v suffer_v the_o just_a desert_n of_o sin_n without_o be_v eternal_o miserable_a and_o none_o else_o can_v expiate_v our_o sin_n but_o only_o the_o son_n of_o god_n incarnate_a who_o by_o be_v man_n be_v capable_a of_o suffer_v and_o by_o be_v god_n give_v a_o infinite_a value_n to_o his_o suffering_n answerable_a to_o the_o infinite_a demerit_n of_o sin_n so_o that_o if_o god_n be_v as_o necessary_o good_a as_o he_o be_v just_a his_o goodness_n do_v as_o necessary_o determine_v he_o to_o provide_v a_o ransom_n for_o sinner_n as_o his_o justice_n do_v to_o punish_v sin_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o possible_a way_n of_o do_v this_o but_o by_o the_o incarnation_n and_o suffering_n of_o his_o own_o son_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o necessary_a a_o effect_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o light_n be_v of_o the_o sun_n thus_o though_o christ_n die_v for_o our_o sin_n yet_o we_o can_v mere_o from_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n certain_o conclude_v that_o he_o die_v for_o all_o or_o only_o for_o some_o that_o he_o die_v for_o we_o absolute_o or_o conditional_o for_o the_o extent_n and_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o well_o as_o his_o death_n itself_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n and_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v know_v without_o a_o revelation_n christ_n fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n but_o we_o can_v hence_o conclude_v that_o he_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n for_o we_o and_o that_o we_o be_v account_v righteous_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o perfect_a righteousness_n impute_v to_o we_o for_o he_o may_v fulfil_v righteousness_n for_o a_o great_a many_o other_o reason_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o unlikely_a reason_n of_o all_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o those_o choice_a conclusion_n from_o christ_n being_n our_o head_n and_o husband_n our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n our_o physician_n and_o shepherd_n and_o rock_n and_o life_n etc._n etc._n whatever_o conclusion_n we_o draw_v from_o these_o which_o be_v not_o reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v at_o best_a very_o uncertain_a and_o lubricous_a because_o all_o these_o revelation_n and_o office_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o their_o extent_n and_o virtue_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o execution_n depend_v upon_o the_o free_a counsel_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v know_v only_o by_o revelation_n indeed_o those_o who_o argue_v and_o reason_n from_o a_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n seem_v to_o be_v aware_a of_o this_o and_o therefore_o they_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n to_o necessary_a cause_n that_o god_n can_v not_o do_v otherwise_o and_o that_o mankind_n can_v not_o be_v save_v in_o any_o other_o way_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o prejudice_v all_o wise_a man_n against_o the_o whole_a systeme_n of_o their_o divinity_n and_o yet_o they_o can_v take_v no_o other_o course_n to_o uphold_v their_o cause_n for_o if_o it_o be_v once_o suppose_v that_o this_o may_v be_v otherwise_o all_o their_o argument_n will_v be_v find_v weak_a and_o unconcluding_a thus_o for_o instance_n if_o we_o suppose_v that_o god_n may_v forgive_v true_a penitent_n without_o exact_v satisfaction_n this_o destroy_v their_o notion_n of_o a_o natural_a vindictive_a justice_n and_o their_o wild_a conceit_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n which_o be_v build_v on_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v only_o to_o gratify_v a_o inexorable_a revenge_n if_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o god_n may_v forgive_v our_o sin_n and_o accept_v and_o reward_v our_o sincere_a though_o imperfect_a service_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n and_o righteousness_n without_o account_v we_o perfect_o innocent_a and_o perfect_o righteous_a with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n if_o god_n may_v for_o christ_n sake_n dispense_v with_o the_o rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n and_o accept_v of_o sincerity_n instead_o of_o perfection_n than_o all_o their_o argument_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o imputation_n in_o their_o notion_n of_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n if_o christ_n may_v be_v our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n and_o yet_o not_o be_v oblige_v to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n in_o our_o stead_n if_o christ_n may_v fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n and_o yet_o this_o righteousness_n not_o be_v impute_v to_o we_o if_o the_o antecedent_n necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n than_o to_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o and_o then_o all_o their_o argument_n be_v weak_a and_o fallacious_a for_o if_o they_o do_v not_o conclude_v necessary_o than_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v true_a and_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a presumption_n for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o possible_a way_n for_o god_n to_o save_v sinner_n than_o what_o they_o have_v describe_v in_o their_o ill-digested_a systeme_n and_o yet_o all_o their_o argument_n from_o a_o acquaintance_n with_o christ_n person_n proceed_v upon_o this_o and_o can_v never_o be_v make_v good_a without_o it_o for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_o true_a they_o may_v be_v false_a and_o if_o they_o may_v be_v false_a they_o be_v no_o good_a foundation_n for_o our_o faith_n we_o have_v a_o excellent_a instance_n of_o this_o in_o mr._n ferguson_n way_n of_o prove_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n from_o its_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n for_o the_o 35._o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n have_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o the_o incarnation_n of_o a_o infinite_a person_n have_v the_o like_a connexion_n with_o the_o necessity_n of_o satisfy_v divine_a justice_n in_o order_n to_o dispense_n of_o pardon_n to_o repent_v offender_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o satisfy_a justice_n for_o the_o end_n aforesaid_a have_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o humane_a nature_n be_v both_o full_o confess_v and_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o reason_n and_o thus_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v at_o last_o demonstrate_v by_o reason_n that_o be_v from_o the_o wickedness_n and_o degeneracy_n of_o mankind_n and_o thus_o they_o reason_n in_o other_o case_n they_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o vindictive_a justice_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o incarnation_n and_o suffering_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o fulfil_a righteousness_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o imputation_n nay_o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o divine_a decree_n themselves_o for_o the_o argument_n which_o they_o common_o allege_v in_o these_o case_n if_o they_o have_v any_o force_n in_o they_o must_v prove_v all_o this_o to_o be_v necessary_a and_o without_o this_o can_v prove_v nothing_o else_o when_o we_o discourse_n of_o the_o free_a counsel_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n we_o must_v learn_v from_o revelation_n what_o god_n have_v do_v and_o what_o he_o will_v do_v not_o argue_v what_o he_o must_v do_v or_o we_o may_v confirm_v our_o faith_n by_o consider_v how_o fit_a and_o become_v it_o be_v and_o how_o agreeable_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o perfection_n or_o at_o most_o may_v argue_v probable_o from_o some_o collateral_a circumstance_n to_o prove_v the_o thing_n likely_a and_o probable_a a_o instance_n of_o which_o i_o give_v at_o large_a in_o my_o former_a discourse_n but_o 3_o we_o must_v pretend_v to_o know_v no_o more_o of_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n than_o what_o be_v reveal_v unless_o we_o can_v either_o comprehend_v the_o infinite_a method_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n or_o discover_v a_o necessity_n of_o nature_n in_o god_n that_o he_o can_v do_v no_o other_o than_o what_o we_o fancy_v or_o can_v pretend_v to_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n and_o revelation_n to_o discover_v those_o hide_a mystery_n to_o we_o which_o be_v either_o conceal_v or_o obscure_o hint_v in_o the_o external_n revelation_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o indeed_o sometime_o they_o talk_v at_o this_o rate_n as_o if_o every_o particular_a man_n must_v have_v a_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o christ_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o expound_v the_o external_n revelation_n which_o be_v but_o a_o dead_a letter_n without_o it_o and_o i_o know_v no_o other_o secure_a refuge_n they_o have_v but_o to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o enthusiasm_n and_o pretend_a inspiration_n chap._n v._n concern_v the_o union_n of_o believer_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o imputation_n of_o pelagianism_n it_o be_v time_n
and_o stead_n of_o particular_a person_n than_o those_o for_o who_o he_o act_v be_v absolve_v and_o justify_v by_o the_o undertake_n or_o actual_a performance_n of_o christ_n either_o from_o eternity_n or_o from_o the_o first_o moment_n of_o their_o be_v i_o may_v add_v several_a other_o consequence_n which_o necessary_o result_v from_o this_o doctrine_n and_o be_v the_o peculiar_a principle_n of_o antinomianism_n as_o that_o we_o must_v not_o pray_v for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n because_o they_o be_v long_o since_o remove_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o only_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o forgiveness_n that_o god_n see_v no_o sin_n in_o his_o people_n because_o their_o sin_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n and_o that_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o lay_v sin_n upon_o our_o own_o conscience_n neither_o unless_o we_o will_v make_v our_o conscience_n a_o christ_n but_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v how_o fruitful_a this_o principle_n be_v of_o absurdity_n and_o what_o reason_n i_o have_v to_o reject_v our_o union_n to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n consider_v as_o one_o who_o have_v do_v all_o for_o we_o in_o our_o name_n and_o stead_n and_o now_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v long_o on_o the_o second_o thing_n propose_v viz._n our_o immediate_a union_n to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n for_o though_o all_o christian_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n immediate_o unite_v to_o christ_n as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o yet_o in_o the_o antinomian_a sense_n of_o a_o immediate_a union_n i_o do_v utter_o reject_v it_o whereby_o they_o understand_v a_o union_n to_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n without_o any_o intervening_a condition_n on_o our_o part_n and_o this_o they_o must_v necessary_o do_v according_a to_o their_o notion_n of_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n they_o explain_v this_o as_o i_o observe_v in_o my_o former_a 3_o discourse_n by_o a_o conjugal_a relation_n and_o a_o legal_a union_n as_o for_o a_o conjugal_a relation_n which_o consist_v in_o such_o a_o union_n of_o person_n as_o be_v between_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n which_o entitle_v we_o to_o all_o the_o personal_a excellency_n and_o perfection_n beauty_n comeliness_n riches_n and_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o marriage_n entitle_v a_o woman_n to_o her_o husband_n estate_n and_o secure_v we_o from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o woman_n under_o covert_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o any_o action_n or_o arrest_n i_o perceive_v mr._n ferguson_n give_v it_o over_o as_o indefensible_a for_o among_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o union_n which_o he_o reckon_v up_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o which_o be_v the_o most_o charm_a and_o invite_v union_n and_o most_o acceptable_a to_o the_o sisterhood_n the_o best_a friend_n to_o conventicle_n of_o any_o other_o but_o i_o suppose_v mr._n vincent_n will_v not_o give_v it_o over_o so_o and_o therefore_o i_o observe_v that_o this_o must_v be_v a_o immediate_a union_n which_o require_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o embrace_v and_o clasp_v faith_n which_o unite_v their_o person_n to_o each_o other_o this_o faith_n be_v no_o condition_n of_o union_n but_o only_o such_o a_o consent_n to_o have_v christ_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v the_o match_n or_o rather_o like_o join_v hand_n which_o be_v the_o ceremony_n of_o marriage_n though_o indeed_o the_o marriage_n be_v make_v before_o as_o they_o say_v all_o marriage_n be_v in_o heaven_n eternal_a election_n marry_v they_o to_o christ_n and_o this_o consent_a faith_n give_v they_o only_o a_o comfortable_a sense_n of_o their_o matrimonial_a union_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o legal_a union_n whereby_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n as_o to_o our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n who_o do_v all_o for_o we_o in_o our_o name_n and_o stead_n now_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o this_o union_n to_o christ_n as_o to_o our_o surety_n and_o mediator_n be_v immediate_a for_o it_o be_v entire_o god_n act_v in_o elect_v some_o particular_a person_n and_o give_v they_o to_o christ_n to_o do_v all_o for_o they_o in_o their_o name_n and_o stead_n and_o therefore_o dr._n crisp_n true_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v god_n and_o only_a god_n that_o can_v lay_v &c_n our_o sin_n upon_o christ_n that_o our_o repentance_n and_o faith_n and_o new_a obedience_n can_v do_v it_o for_o this_o work_n of_o lay_v sin_n on_o christ_n in_o make_v he_o our_o surety_n to_o do_v all_o for_o we_o be_v do_v long_o since_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v now_o christ_n have_v already_o die_v for_o all_o that_o he_o will_v die_v for_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o die_v for_o we_o nothing_o that_o we_o can_v do_v now_o can_v lay_v our_o sin_n upon_o he_o for_o as_o the_o doctor_n reason_n if_o we_o can_v a_o fresh_a by_o our_o repentance_n and_o faith_n lie_v our_o sin_n on_o christ_n as_o our_o surety_n how_o shall_v he_o get_v rid_v of_o they_o again_o for_o there_o be_v no_o get_v rid_v of_o sin_n but_o by_o die_v for_o it_o and_o christ_n have_v already_o do_v that_o and_o be_v not_o to_o die_v again_o if_o christ_n suretyship_n consist_v in_o his_o die_a and_o perform_v all_o righteousness_n for_o particular_a person_n elect_a and_o choose_v by_o god_n our_o union_n to_o christ_n as_o to_o our_o surety_n must_v be_v from_o eternity_n or_o at_o least_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o act_v as_o our_o surety_n then_o he_o can_v do_v so_o since_o unless_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o he_o must_v come_v into_o the_o world_n again_o to_o act_v over_o the_o same_o part_n in_o the_o name_n and_o stead_n of_o those_o who_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o first_o roll_n of_o election_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v that_o these_o man_n be_v so_o much_o blunder_v and_o talk_v backward_o and_o forward_o in_o those_o direction_n they_o give_v to_o their_o hearer_n how_o to_o get_v into_o christ_n for_o the_o truth_n be_v if_o we_o be_v not_o in_o christ_n already_o there_o be_v no_o get_n into_o christ_n now_o according_a to_o their_o principle_n election_n alone_a and_o god_n give_v we_o to_o christ_n unite_v we_o to_o he_o not_o any_o act_n of_o our_o own_o neither_o faith_n repentance_n or_o new_a obedience_n these_o at_o best_a can_v only_o give_v we_o a_o comfortable_a sense_n of_o our_o union_n to_o christ_n but_o can_v contribute_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o our_o union_n itself_o and_o therefore_o dr._n owen_n do_v roundly_o acknowledge_v that_o christ_n be_v reckon_v to_o we_o in_o 77._o order_n of_o nature_n before_o we_o believe_v and_o by_o god_n reckon_v christ_n to_o we_o he_o mean_v the_o impute_v of_o christ_n unto_o ungodly_a unbelieve_a sinner_n for_o who_o he_o die_v so_o far_o as_o to_o account_v he_o they_o to_o bestow_v faith_n and_o grace_n upon_o they_o for_o his_o sake_n and_o if_o god_n reckon_v christ_n to_o man_n before_o faith_n he_o must_v reckon_v he_o they_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o give_v they_o to_o christ_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o his_o reckon_n christ_n to_o they_o at_o all_o and_o to_o show_v how_o free_a and_o absolute_a this_o gift_n of_o christ_n be_v he_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o condition_n at_o all_o in_o this_o stipulation_n that_o 65._o god_n shall_v engage_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o make_v out_o grace_n and_o glory_n liberty_n and_o beauty_n unto_o those_o for_o who_o he_o die_v upon_o condition_n they_o do_v so_o or_o so_o leave_v no_o proper_a place_n for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v very_o improper_o ascribe_v unto_o god_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n seem_v to_o run_v conditional_o that_o if_o we_o repent_v and_o believe_v we_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o the_o covenant_n be_v indeed_o absolute_a because_o these_o very_a condition_n be_v part_n of_o christ_n purchase_n and_o be_v promise_v without_o any_o condition_n and_o though_o god_n will_v 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