promises in him are Yea and Amen They all run upon him in Christ through Christ by Christ And this was the Word of the Father VVho was in the bosome of the Father The Light and Life of men He took flesh and dwelt among us and God hath laid help on one that was mighty and as many as believe this Word shall not perish but have life 1. For such is the distrustful and unbelieving heart of man that he hath given all things to draw him to believe His Son in the flesh and fleshlie Sacrifices and signes that man may see the accomplishment of the Word before his face 2. For the whole Word of God is nothing else but a declaration of Gods purpose touching his pleasure towards man and that Salvation which he determined in Christ only declared to man that he may believe And therefore hath given him the Word Christ Sacrifices and manie wonderful miracles and great works on Pharaoh and all enemies that they may wait on that Word and stick thereto 3. And thus Christ himself dealt with his Disciples saying You are all sory to hear that I must leave you And believe not that I shall rise from the dead your heartâ— will be shaken this night but I shall die and rise again and that I will be present with you by the Holy Ghost whom I will send and abide with you Take and eat this in rememberance of me that so you may not flie to any other help nor be discouraged with any temptation in the VVorld For I will be with you and not forsake you Therefore when ye meet together eat this Passeover and feast and make merrie in me For though I will judge the VVorld by my VVord yet I will passeover you that believe my word and in my Name 1. But woe to the World because of unbelief God hath promised and that Word shall be performed in Christ to all believers This he hath Sealed by manie signs and yet we believe any thing rather The VVorld promiseth and sheweth lying signes and we believe Satan promiseth and sheweth lying wonders and we believe But God hath given his Son and we believe not This is the condemnation that light is come into the VVorld c. He hath given signes and yet we believe not he hath passed over others and saved us from great dangers and still we believe any thing before him 2. Yea and of all things men are least led hither any thing but Christ VVe get knowledge by the VVord and depend thereon and proud thereof it lifts us up but brings us not down to seek hither Nay by this word we will needs comprehend God and his Power without Christ when all power was given to him Yea of all other the Righteous Religious man could not abide him nor walk in his ways as Scribes Pharisees So we become righteous and will live thereby VVe run into a thousand opinions and devices and inventions but Christ despised of all VVe provide Lambs and feed on them but not on Christ And yet we see Gods way was alwayes a low way He a silly Lamb and now ordinarie food of Bread VVine that hereby he might reveal the great Mystery They are poor and common that he may crosse Mans curious devices and that the flesh may see no beauty in them but in him onlie 1. There is outward Elements set before the common senses of man 2. The Word to inform the understanding 3. And Christ and his Spirit to feed the heart and spirit of man that he may believe 4. So that all the Word and Sacrifices are nothing without Faith as in Heb. 4. This leads past all figures Yea when nothing appears but Death this finds Life This gives a place in the heart of man for eating of the Lamb Bread and Wine a silly thing where the heart is not led further It is not knowing talking or doing the thing but believing that Word and resting thereon Now the use and manner of the Sacrifice lets us see the life thereof the sprinkling of tâ—e blood the death of Christ that iâ— his death is accomplished our Redemption The Lamb without spot him who was innocent doing good loving all hurting to none in whom dwelt all righteousnesse and yet he must dye that we may live In this death is the assurance that by suffering comâ—â— life when this Blood is sprinkled on the heart of Man that the eyes of man be still here in all wants straits to wait in Faith here to receive life As also by death and suffering the losse of all things in patience we arâ— through faith made Victors over all The sprinkling oâ— the Blood was a sign to Israel of safetie and of theiâ— deliverance to come So to us This Sacrifice is given to draw our eyes from all other things to Christ only SERMON X. Isa 28.14.15 c. Hear the Word of the Lord ye scornfâ—â— men that rule my people which are in Jerusalem because ye have said We have made a Covenant witâ— Death c. IN this Chapter is laid down the woes denounceâ— against Israel for their hardned securitie and contempt of the Promise of God in the Messiah where unto through fulnesse they were fallen For fulnesâ— begot Pride and that made them even drunk as with wine and so carelesse and secure 1. He pronounceth the woe and then shews their present estate 1. Under pretence of their priviledges they were lifted up in Pride 2. Besotted with VVorld and sensual pleasures as men drunk with wine and hardned in all Two things made them proud 1. Their priviledges of being Gods people 2. The fulnesse of the VVorld and long peace this defection was grown general 1. The People they were lifted up with a singular conceit 2. The Priests and Prophets were grown drunk and bâ—sotted 3. Their Princes were high minded and scorners And so at last in these VVords he proceeds to judgement against Israel shewing what shall befall them â—nd so Prophesies of the Captivity following In which â—e declares formally as in all Courts of justice for the defence of the King his Crown and Dignity For â—herein the cryme being notorious in the Countrey â—nd appearing so before the inferiour Officer they are â—eferred to the judge specially sent by the King before whom they are to receive their final tryal and judgement according to desert VVhere 1. They are called â—o the Bar then the Judgement preferred and sound witnesses produced so judgement and execution So â—oth God here He calls them to the Bar by their names scornful men that rule Israel He prefixes the â—nditement against them because they had cast off the VVord of the Lord by carnal confidence and securitie â—nd so were hardened against God VVhich confidence â—ppeared in three particulars wherein they promise saâ—ety though God had threatned the contrary 1. From Death 2. From guilt and Hell 3 From the Crosse toâ—ether with the ground thereof vanity and falshood
Man is faâ—len into an evil estate of heart which all creatures are not able to help and he put to his shifts to keep it off as long as he can For the fear of Hell and Death is a little bell These three evils pursue men fiâ—st 1. Guilt and Fear of Hell lâ—ke a worm gnaws daily and but for these man would live merrily in the world Thus he makes a covenant with either by forgetting or by flattering the Law and stablishing a Righteousnesse of his own or presuming of mercy a far off 2. The evil of Death presseth upon us and threatens to make an end of all Joy Pleasure Riches leaves no Hope to man thus we put off many dayes think we shal yet live long when men of our age are gone forgotten but it hasteth upon us daily 3. The evil of Adversity pincheth daily now this Crosse that Losse this Sicknesse that Want and Trouble this we hope to prevent and recover bow down in fear and basenesse and husband all so well hereafter that we shal enjoy better dayes when it is impossible to order all things according to mans mind So that all these are but vain shifts and falshood But the only way is with Christ to take the evil day â—nd crosse upon us 1. For guilt to see it and bear the indignation of the Lord and with the Prodigal cry out dayly We have sinned c. And wait on Him that hath overcome Hell and Darknesse and now saith O Death where is thy sting Hell where is thy victory 2. And for Death no Covenant to be made with it but seeing the vanity of the World to meet it joyfully and say Thou canst do me no hurt but take the World and the Life which I esteem not and open a door to that life which I shal enjoy 3. And for the Crosse no way to escape it But Patience and subjection to the Fathers will who knows what is best to tame our proud hearts and to crosse us in that wherein we dote And herein appears his love that he will suffer us to enjoy nothing that will hurt us but even this shall turn to our good Thus we all strive to put evil far off to shufle over the fearful dayes We now think lightly of them and play with wasters but when we come to graple with death we shal find it no play game Look for it for an evil day is coming and happy he that is prepared for that dâ—y Take heed lest at any time our hearts be oppressed with cares of this life or luke warmenesse Thus saith the Lord Behold I lay in Sion Here He first layes the fouâ—dation of rest in the Church that though it fare ill with his enemies yet is his Church built upon the foundation of free mercy in Christ and his truth revealed by him shall stand against all storms So that God hath laid in his Church conveyed to his People a foundation of rest in Jesus Christ which shall preserve them against all crosse of Death and Hell and nâ— storm shall be able to overthrow it Psal 125. They thâ— trust in the Lord shall be as Mount Sion Mat 7. They that build upon the Rock shall abide the Tempest David calls him a Rock of Stone and Peter the Corner-stone For this is prophesied of him Isa 9. His Name shall 〈◊〉 called Wonderful Counsellor The mighty God the Prinâ— of Peace c. Other Foundation can no man lay 1. Thence it is said Heb. 11. That faith is the grouâ— of things hoped for because Christ whom faith otâ—â—ests on is unchangeable to his 2. And the promise in him is Yea Amen Though in us oftentimes it is Nay 3. This is that whereby Adam was restored and first laid in him whereby Abraham was preserved and Paul delivered in greatest extremity This foundation is Jesus Christ the Son of God Lord of the Covenant the ingraved form of his Image given of the Father for the Restauration of man to whom he hath given all power in Heaven and in Earth and hath hid in him the treasures of Wisdom and Knowledge and the heart of man built on this foundation by saith thereon cannot fail But the Church of Rome hath translated this foundation from Christ to the Church from head to members from that Mat. 18. Super hanc Petram and so they have the determination of all truth it to be received and believed because of their testimony And so that Christ is to be believed because of the Church and not contra And thus they pervert one Article of the Creed to bring all mens heads under their girdle and that they may sit in the Consciences of men and do what they list without controle They say We are not only to believe the Church to be but to give credit to it To understand the difference note Austins distinction of Faith in regard of the object 1. Credere in aliquid to believe and put confidence in one 2. Credere alicui to believe or give credit to one 3. Credere aliquem to believe that one is or after this manner To believe in one hath reference to God only because the object thereof must be both verum bonum To believe or give credit to one hath relation to his object as to objectuÌ„ formale a principle for whose sake To believe one to be hath relation as ad objectum materiale The first we agree in And as for the second we say The testimony of to Church is of all humane the greatest and can never err in the whole nor fundamentally They say Crede Ecclesiae as to the formal cause for whose sake we are to believe all Truth and some of them that was inserted tanquam meum cum omnia alia credendi And so they make it a foundation of faith upon whose credit they wholly depend And this is the difference and this we deny 1. Because the Grammatical Constructions will not bear it Credere being taken to give credit is put with a Dative Case and an Accusative Case as in the Creed 2. Because there is no such certainty in their Church for man to depend on but that which must be the foundation of Faith must be a thing certainly known and determined what it is not the word but the thing For saith is not verbal but real But according to their own assertions the Church is a thing to them not certainly known or determined what it is Their Doctors divide the Church into the Church Essential The Convocation of all that believe in Christ Representative The Bi hops in a General Council Or Council of Cardinals Vertual the Pope only And of these we agree not which is the Church on which we must depend Some will have the Essential as Tride Catech Gloss upon Gratians Decrees which are Popes own law 2 Chap. 24 4.1 Some others seeing this could not be because it could not be known conclude it to
also and carry them to Babylon to be a prey and servants unto them In the Words note two things 1. His heavy message to Hezekiah 2. Hezekiahs free subjection to the will of God and justifying his Word First He shewes that all the riches and store wherein he glories shall be taken from him yea and his posterity for whom he had gathered them shold be carried Captives and nothing left that he might return to his God As if he shâ—uld say Thâ—u hast shewed all thy store to the King of Babylon and sent the newes of all thy wealth thither Even all this shall be carried away to Babylon and thy children also Thus doth God to destroy the hope of man So that There is a day coming to man that will turn all his riches and glory and pleasures wherein he trusteth and rejoyceth into want sorrow and misery and death doom will sooner or latter lay all in the dust Where is now the glory and pleasure of the Old World or the Power of Pharaoh the Wealâ—h of Job or the Pleasure of Dives the riches of the rich fool or righteousnesse of Paul all laid in the dust For woe to them that now laugh c. 1. For there is a way that seems good to man but the issues thereof are the issues of death 2. For God will take away from man all stayes in the flesh that he may see and know that there is no rest but in him for the life of the first Adam must be lost that we may live by the second 3. Thus God makes way for the manifestation of his mercy and the delivering of Man out of Satans snare 1 Woe to the deceived and bewitched heart of Man whom Satan hath beguiled with the Lustre of the world and drawn from his God who blesseth himself in his present portion and pleasure and thinks he shall see no evil but enjoy many a merry day but sees not the black day when all shall be taken away Nay man thinks to joyn a perpetuity here by joyning house to house and laying a foundation in the earth and then he saith Is not this great Babel that I have built And so shews his Wealth to the world or at least feeds on it himself saith Is not this a goodly portion a loving wife obedient and fine children a good stock and portion a certain estate and never a fâ—iling way of increase what hurt can come to me Even like the thief who blesseth himself in his stolen riches and never thinks of his hanging-day But know though we may put off the evil day a while and first either bury it in forgetfulnesse or drink down fear like beasts or cover it with the righteousnesse of the Law Yet God will either sooner or later strip up our hearts and either first 1. By the Word discover that misery that all our fulnesse cannot remove as before to Hezekiah that with Job we shal curse the day of our birth and with we had never been born 2. Or if he suffer us to run out the course of our vanities with the Prodigal yet there will come a day that will lay all in the dust and darknesse when we shal be cast into the pit and death comes and will not be resisted and then nothing but wailing and gnashing of teeth Wailing for the Time of vanity mispent for Guilt of heart not to be eased for darling with the World that was so esteemed and our friends so dear to part with Then shal we see that Wife and Children Gold and Silver that we see doted on are but Drosse When the Babylonians have ransaked our treasure as now to the Germans and life taken away not to be restored 1. Are not the fair and admired beauties now defaced with rottennesse and consumed with worms that were as smooth ruddy neat and trim as thou art 2 Are not the rich worldlings laid low in a poor sheet and turned to dust 3. Is not the wise-man dead as the fool and all the counsels of his heart perished 4. Are not drunkards and wicked destroyed and their name and posterity forgotten and rotten upon earth 2. Hence we see then whatever man establisheth in his heart and fixeth his mind on but Christ must down and nothing must be left We all desire to learn something and to have something to look at we will trust God but we will have something else to look at some sign and token thus man is lothe to part with all but still he reservs some portion some hope some good quality some righteousnesse to look at no there must be nothing left but the Brazen Serpent Nothing but Christ to look at for all else must to Babylon 3. Nay we see how he takes away all excuses we think to establish our posterity and gather for our children that each may have so much though we fear not our own portion but even these shal be servants we feed them with a coal stollen from the Altar we leave them the fruits of our covetous hearts and so brings them into the snare for an hours pleasure they also must into the land of darknesse commit them to God with any portion for if they may enjoy any small pittance it is enough for thou shalt not know whether they shall come to honour or low degree Let all look for this in the day of fulnesse look for want misery for it will come see thy self taking leave with all thy Friends and Riches for Pompey Alexander are now conquered that conquered all the World Yea the best must taste of this for Christs last day was his heavie day when Wrath Death lay upon Him So that there is a more heavie day to be endured only mans rest in this day is with Hezekiah to cleave to the Word of the Lord in subjection When the Prophet had delivered his message we see how Hezekiah takes it First He acknowledgeth the Power and Goodnesse of the Word of God 2. He submits himself thereto in confidence and assurance that according to the Word Truth and Peace should be in his dayes So that The Word of the Lord is ever good to man and his only treasure on earth and mans subjection thereto his only freedom and rest Isa How sweet upon the mountains are the feet of him that bringeth glad tydings of Peace It is the joyful tydings of Salvation the Word of Life and the Message of the Kingdom and that wherein David found more joy than in all riches or great spoils The Law is spiritual and good the Gospel is the message of Mercy and Life Wisdom is justified of her Children And Eli's subjection to the word of Samuel was his only hearts ease 1. For though it fight against the World and Lust of mans heart yet it is for the freeing of Man from them 2. For this Word must stand though it sight against Man and mans subjection must be his Rest For the Word cannot be changed nor
evil away 2. Another by the first Covenant and stablishing a righteousnesse of his own but that hath nothing but death in it 3. All hiding and covering and increasing what they have and tinkling their old rotten hearts not by forsaking all and Repentance 2. But we see the way of Life and Freedom is by death 1. By believing the great power of Christ whereby he overcame death 2. By patient submitting to the will of God no way to overcome but by suffering 3 So that all this strong hearted Religion and high flown thoughts bear out all danger through hardened presumption and a stiff conceited Righteousnesse or high and loftie knowledge like those Isaiah 28. that put the evil day far off and hide themselves under vanitie and falshood is not the way of Christ no His way is a low and dying way They reproached Him and He bare it they banisht Him and He had not whereon to lay His head and He cared not They apprehended Him and He lift not up a sword against them they accused Him falshly and He said nothing they crucified Him and He prayed for them and wheâ— they laid Him in the grave in darknesse and that the power of Satan could do no more He rose revived and shut the mouth of hell death and the grave thâ—â— they should never hurt any of His But by death he overcame death and brought Life and Immortalitie to light by the Gospel 4. And this shews the miserable captivitie of Sin anâ— vilenesse thereof that nothing can loose but Death 〈◊〉 the Wife or Brother that hath committed such an offence that nothing but the death of the Husband or Brother can save her life how may this break the heart with sorrow we pity Christ that so innocent a man should suffer death so unworthily but see Christs answer to the women that wept for His death Weep not for me but weep for your selves He needs not thy pity but weep for the death and desolation that thou thy children must suffer Him that had the power of Death For this was left to Satan he had power to tempt man in the heel and losse of all things even of life and was the executioner according to the sentence of the judge but not beyond his commission So that Satan hath a large power and dominion over man to tempt and vex man with all calamities and losse of the dearest object yet cannot make void the Redemption of man to his destruction Thus with Job in all things but his life and yet by Faith and Patience he got the Victorie when once he laid his hand on his mouth and repented in dust and ashes Thus he reigned in malice against the Martyrs even unto death but their Kingdom Peace he could not take away from them Thus against Christ And he is called the old Serpent and Satans the accuser of the brethren Thus Satan brings Death in all things where the heart is not freed by Christ All unbelievers are taken captive to do his will as 1 To the worldly heart he â—ffers the Kingdom of the world and life by them but death lurks under 2. To the lusting heart by satisfying that but shame and guilt follows 3. The hypocrite by high thoughts and self-righteousnesse poysoning his Religion with a false opinion like an angel of light that he may cast off Christ Others he follows with troubles to drive them to seek help in his Kingdom Nay when he offers life ease in any thing he thereby intends death and brings it in the end and when he threatens death it is to seek life in him So no way to overcome but by taking away that life of his by death and to overcome this death by suffering and by the life of Faith through Patience 2. The greatest snare of the devil is in all thriving wayes for he is farely covered with pretence of good peace and fulnesse c. But beware for death is in the port if he cannot draw Christ to doubt and deny God then he grants as much as Christ saith True thou art the Son of God and he will keep thee still thou art now on the Temple the hight of Holinesse cast thy self down on this if that prevaile not Then he comes with all the world in his hand confessing still all that Christ urged No I see thou wilt not tempt God therefore use thou the means to live and bow thy heart to the world that thou mayest live well and do good So trying alwayes to worke death to the mind of Christ when this would not prevail then he sets all the world in malice against him 3. No way then but living by the Word nothing else he can deal with everie thing but Gods Word unlesse he can steal this out of the heart he can thrust nought else in This keeps out of all things else but Christ but if we begin to hearken a commune with flesh and blood and believe his promises he will promise life in things when death is sure to be in the end Which for fear of Death were all their life-time through sin and guilt So that The fear of death and destruction is the fruit of Sin and Guilt which keeps all the hearts of the sons of men in bondage until they be freed and delivered by Christ When the Law came to Paul death came Deaâ—h went over all because all had sinned And how do these in the Revelation cry for mountains to cover them these in Isaiah 28 were glad to make a covenant with death and Adam made aprons of sigleaves to cover his shame Nay this is that which all labour to prevent and flee as hell 1. For man is guiltie before God though by sore-knowing of a remedie he thinks to â—over it as oft as this guilt is naked and bare fear possesseth the soul 2. For death leaves no Hope dasheth all at once so that if the worlding could escape this he were a jollie man 1. Thus we see what an uncertain ease man is in that fears death everie hour especiallie if man were made sensible of his condition but this Satan hath covered for a while and saith Thou shalt not die And so we sit quiet and fear no evil but how fearful is the plague or sword where it lights 2. Nay but what a tosling of heart there is in a dying man betwixt fear and hope which is worse than his pains now he hopes then the disease pincheth him and he fears again then hath rest hopes again But note That this remains all our life long even still in the heart of man O! that it were in us all it would waken security and set the heart a seeking praying but we live as though no danger were towards us but the time will come when we shall call for the mountains to cover us and not find ease SERMON XIV Luke 22.31 32. And the Lord said to Simon Simon Satan hath desired to
nor profit but only the maintenance of the Truth of the Gospel viz. Faith in Christ only and Love to all men So that this being their example Note that Faith in Christ and simple Love to Man is the very Summe of the Gospel and the Life of all Religion in the heart of Man Gal. 5. Faith works by love 1. Tim. 1. The end of the Commandment is love out of a pure heart a good Conscience and faith unfeigned all else ver 7. is dross and dung This is the summe of all Pauls Epistles This Paul to Tim calls the spirit of faith love and a sound mind Thus Paul thanks God for to the Col. the Faith and love to all Saints c. 1. For these destroy Self Righteousness and Self Confidence and Self Love which are the poyson of all Religion viz. Self Witt and Self Will these Adam got and therein opposed God 2. For by Faith he is made a Lord over all things that will suffer nothing to start up in the Church and in his Heart but Christ and by Love he is servant to all and plyable and servant to every one By the one he is freed with God and by the other amongst men 3. By Faith he that had thought to live in and by himself through the Law comes to dye in himself and to live in and by another 4. Nay all Religion without these is nothing but meer opinion and conceit whereby the heart is puffed up and so not fit for mercy and also tyed to himself and his own good Minde the Religion of Christ was it any thing but a denying of himself and cleaving to the Father and giving himself to the Church in love yea to his very Enemies Which Faith and Love is nothing else but a partaker so of himself and his own weaknesse Sin and Death thereby that he can believe and trust nothing in himself or the world but only the Word of God and in that weakness waits on Christ and meere Mercy and cut of that dislike of himself and love to that he sees in Christ loves all judgeth none but himself 1. How far are we then from Christs Religion when all our Religion is 1. Either in Fire of questions and disputations about this and that Opinion maintaining of our singular conceits wherein we seem to excel others in knowledge whereby true love is drowned quite 2. Or in some singular conceit of quality and disposition which we conceive in our selves and thereby grow proud and despise Christ and trample mercy under our feet 3. Or in high roveing conceits of the eternal Deity Majesty and Power and Secret Will and Purpose of God without Christ whereby the heart is hardened 4. Or in the Notion of the Gospel and Christ and faith without the power thereof gloriously vaunting of deep Mysteries But in all these the thing is wanting viz. an humble low believing and loving heart like unto Christ 1. Thus in all these man leaves his own heart and followes his heady opinion he forsakes Christ and pleaseth himself with his own qualities turnes from the word and followes vain speculations denyes the Faith and lives by the flesh 2. Know then that whatever would draw thee from Christ and his Truth is not the Doctrine of God whatever sets up man and makes him any thing but a Sinner is not the doctrine of Christ but of the Devil and Antichrist for it destroyes faith Pray we then that the Doctrine of the Gospel even of Faith and Love may be continued pure in the Church For Maus Wit and Reason will gather a thousand Errors out of Gods Truth viz. when it will not be content to become a fool but will needs comprehend a spiritual Truth and determine thereof according to its own Principles and Judgement Then it brings a world of absurdities for all errors have risen out of the Wit of fleshly minded men for the Spirit leads unto all Truth And I fear there will arise men of perverse minds to pervert the truth of the Gospel some to their carnal liberty some to the establishing of a righteousnesse and power in man without Christ bear we the Infirmities of men But take heed of false Doctrine in the Church for this is the worst of all And I pray God that many alive do not see that the Truth of the Gospel be turned into the Mysterie of Iniquitie and a greater Mysterie of spiritual wickednesse than yet we have seen Sed magna Veritas praevaletâ— Great is the Truth and prevaileth 4. But the kindly effect of the Gospel is to establish these two in the heart of man viz. to bring all things down in man by the Crosse of Christ and so lay him low under thee feet of all For the Gospel is a low thing Faith is a low thing though mighty in Christ and Love is a low thing Therefore all high flowen Chimical Divinity is the Doctrine of Satan and not of Christ And therefore if man be brought under the power hereof then will Christ be precious to him and his Word will be the Life and Treasure of his Soul because man hath nothing to stay him in his deep humility but only he And then will man love a man because he is a man and not because he is of my opinion or good to me or of my way or linage but loves as Christ did yea h s very Enemies As you have us for an example viz. Us in whom you see the Truth of the Gospel to rule and to walk according to the same who seek Christs Kingdom not ours So that He walks safely who truly feeling his own weaknesse and believes man for the Truths sake and not the Trâ—uâ—h for mans sake Follow me as I follow Christ But many were drawn away by the Error of the wicked For man having a good conceit of another is apt to believe what he saith for he believes that God is with him and so falls into odd opinionâ— 1. Better we should never preach than that the Gospel should be believed for our sakes Can we that are nothing buâ— error add to the Truth of God nay if God be not with us and guide us we shall tell a thousand lies for Truth 2. But woe be to that man who becomes by his example a perverter of the Brethren either for matter of Faith or Life or Liberty It had been better he had â—ever been born Take heed then how we depend on â—an there is one man for all even the man Christ Who is the way the truth and the life follow him in the way oâ— faith and love of whom I have told you often because of the danger thereof mans weaknesse So that Man is apt and weak of himself to be drawn into an â—vil way of error and hardly to believe the truth and â—tick thereto 1. For he is blind of understanding apt to believe any thing that may further his fleshly Kingdom â—oath to believe any thing that
cover 1. Either Beastly or Epicurian securitie Or 2. A Pharisaical pride either man is drowned in the World or Prided in conceits and hardened in both 2. But know God will bring to light every secret thing though we put off and care not to meddle with him though we flatter think to please him though we be righteous and think to stand before him yet he hath somewhat to say A certain man had two debtors Here under a Parable he shews tâ—e state of all men in Adam and in Ch ist The first in the two debtors that are not able to pay and so bound over to death and bondage The second in free grace forgiving both with the effect of love thereupon Two debtors the one owing five hundred pence the other fifty This difference he speaks according to Simons judgement for he justified himself before her as much as five hundred differs from fifty though in respect of God and Original guilt all are alike Yet in the eye of the World and by multiplying actual transgression increased the guilt bondage and so did differ but both debtors as all men are So that All men yea every Son of Adam through Original sin guilt of everie heart are debtors to God and bound over to death and destruction which we must pay and suffer unlesse Gods mercy and free grace in Christ do free us Rom. 3. We have all sinned and are equally deprived of the glory of God Eph. 2. We are all by nature the children of Wrath. Rom. 13.2 There is a law of Sin and Death from which we are fred only by the Law of the Spirit in Christ Jesus Gal. 3. Cursed is every one that continueth not in all things c. And to Adam In the day that thou eats thereof thou shalt die Rom. 14.1 The wages of sin is death And see it in the Prodigal 1. The Law of righteousnesse which God cannot forsake requires it that he that will not live in God shall have no life as to Adam Much more he that would in his heart pull God out of his Throne and sit there himself as Absolom 2. All men in Adam are so estranged from God in the ground of their hearts that they are direct fighters against God in all things for when we should trust love fear obey him mans heart forsakes him and runs to every thing rather 3. For if there were not a debt and poverty to be suffered there needed no forgivenesse But we pray daily forgive us our debts O Lord. 4. Nay all men know this and therefore flie from God and his judgement as the debtor from his creditor who though for the present he is quiet and hath enough yet debt and fear lyes on him for future times because he knows a reckoning day will come so we Yea the very Heathen fear this that believe the mortalitie of the Soul and labour by moral righteousnesse to pay the debt but all in vain 1. And know that this debt and death his not this or that misguided action but the very original springing fountain of rebellion guilt in the heart whence spring all these little streams from that great and filthy Fountain For all actual sins are properly against men which may be discharged As if I wrong any man I may restore and make a mends c. But by this a mans heart fights against God daily as when he saith he is just powerful fears not but thinks to shift it that he is merciful we need it not but shall live in freedom and will mend the matter and pay him his own But the believing heart that knows himself is still a debtor because that he feels that although he guide well be prevented from many actual Rebellions and be partaker of Gods grace that he shall not taste of judgement yet he feels such a spring of Rebellions mis guided passions that he is still a debtor and daily cryâ—s for mercie and so Repentance and Faith are preserved O! What a vile and miserable thing is man and yet dreams of no such thing Other creatures owe debt to man and daily live in service and subjection and pay it and when they die all is discharged But man lives in joy freedom when he dies all is to pay and he cast into utter darknesse to pay the uttermost farthing 2. Whence then is all this pride and vain boasting whence is all this Sleepinesse Security and Peace in the World whence is this judging and censuring of others whence is this boasting and high thoughts of our gifts and abilities Is not bondage our daily burden and death and misery the portion that we look for fear Did not Paul cry out for deliverance from the body of this death and yet we live in life and seeks no deliverance Was not he a dead man in himself and Christ lived in him and yet we alive to our selves and Christ dead to us Therefore till man believe and know this not by discourse but believing the word of Truth and finding it in himself he believes nothing at all if man believe this it would lay him as the dust in himself and dash all toyes and joyes in the World make him pitiful to others 3. But alace man turns all believing into Fleshly knowing thereby keeps off his own misery like a drunken man that besots himself that he may ease himself a while of the fear of that debt he cannot pay For this fore-knowing of man prevents believing and ever lifts up man never pulls him down makes him righteous in himself not a sinner hardens the heart but never humbles it 4. But know that man must know feel this one day when it will be too late when he shall know nothing but misery like a debtor in the Guoile who runs his mis-pent time must not see his friends nor walk abroad but pine to death sorrow so with us at death And when they had nothing to pay Here comes greater misery viz. That there is left to no man power to free himself So that No power nor possibility in man by any witty invention high speculation or highest holinesse to free his mind of guilt to ease his bondage to flie misery o escape death but in the sense of all weaknesse miserie to cry daily for mercy and wait for deliverance in another We are redeemed not with corruptible things c. So the Prodigal And because there was no power in man he laid help on one that was mighty among the People wherefore else came Christ into the World but because there was none else able to tread the Wine presse of his wrath 1. For the wisdom of man is foolishnesse his strength weaknesse his righteousnesse as a filthy rag His sacrifice abominable Israel was not able to help themselves at the Read-Sea 2. Nay the promise runs upon such as have no money or heavy laden blind and poor in
it 2. Thy friends forsake thee or thou forsake them 3. Thy Knowledge vanish and thy conceits fail thee 4. Death arrost thee and lay all thy counsels in the dust and no hope of returning or staying any longer no hope to escape the punishment of thy guilty soul then there will be no hope indeed 5. This we see what the life of man is nothing but a wearying of himself and â—eeding his hopes which end in confusion and the greater the way is and more likelie the project the more deceived 1 The way of the Pharisâ—es is a great way of holinesse great conceits arise hence but all abominable 2. The way of fleshlie knowledge and high contemplation is a great and seeming way of happiness yet an enemie to the crosse of Christ 3. The way of self-holinesse and good qualities and joyful feelings feed hope that he hopes it will be something so is not brought down to say there is no hope 6. And here we see what an evil rests in the heart of man like a predominant disease overcomes all medicines There is nothing that God doth to him or that he enjoyes but this evil destroyes it both that evil disposition overcomes it and the evil of miserie falls upon him which all his witt and weary toiling cannot avoide 1. If he meddle with the Word there is an evil Infidelitie and Lust that eats it out and yet he saith There is no hope 2. If he pray there is an evil of selfnesse and pride that conceives hope from what he doth 3. If he seek to know and comprehend yet there is an evil stubbornnesse that he will not yield 4. If he get the World there is an evil of guilt and want that destroyes his hope and confidence Nay there is no evil befals man but there is a greater with man which he sees not but covers all he can untill God take him from himself and make him a new man in Christ And yet saidest thou not There is no hope Yet thou blessedst thy self in new aid and not brought to seek help at me So that Till all mans hope in the flesh be destroyed the help 〈◊〉 God in mercy never relieves him As with the Prodigal and those in the Ship Lord save us we perish The hope that David had in his high mountain turned away the face of God and in numbering the People 72. He was past hope in himself that he hoped to see the goodnesse of the Lord in the land of the Living The Pharisees was strong in this 1. For till then man never prayes nor seeks to God in earnest but to the World and to the Arm of Flesh. 2. For this sights against faith more than all and nothing so opposite 3. For this is the proper effect of the truth to destroy the fleshly hopes in mans heart and to root it out that he may seek to another 4. For till then man never denies himself till he be sensible of his real misery and sees and finds no help in the World or himself to avoide it 1. All the poor ease the World hath is to nourish his hope for all the good he hath is nothing but feeding him self with hopes of more good and so long as he can keep this conceit alive in his heart he will not trouble God 1. See the ground of his hopes First One hath the World or thinks to get it and therefore he hopes he shall not want But David hoped because God was his Shepherd 2. Another hath Religion and the World and therefore he hopes he shall do well 3. Another he hath much light and many feelings of joy and he thinks that all will be well but none hopes in God 2. See the endlesse goodnesse of God that in crossing blesseth them and in destroying hope stablisheth them in him self when the restlesse heart is past hope saying I have gotten the World and looked to my wayes but the Rebellion of my heart is that I have no hope Then saith God If thou hast no hope in the World nor in thy Self then hope in Me. SERMON VIII Psal 81.10 11. I am the Lord thy God which brought thee out of the Land of Egypt Open thy mouth wide and I will fill it But my people would not hearken to my voice and Israel would have none of me THis Psalm is a Psalm of Praise ordained to be sung in the Feast of Tabernacles when from the fifteenth day till the two and twenty they feasted in boothes as Levit. 23. To put them in mind how they dwelt as strangers in Egypt and were thence delivered and after forty years in the Wildernesse where they dwelt in Tents daily to be removed at Gods appointment and they to live by Faith in the Covenant Shewing the life of man that though he dwelt in Tents as Abraham and have no habitation nor succour nor power to defend him yet God helped them in all these straits wherein 1. He exhorts them to praise God with Psalms and Instruments 2. Reckons up the great benefits of God in their deliverance both in Egypt and the Wildernesse where he gave them a Law and everlasting Testament 3. Adding the promise that he will be their God still if they will trust and fear him of which 4. He shews a reason why they should have none other Gods viz. because he is their only God that brought them out of the Land of Egypt and confirms the promise that he will be the same still 5. Then he upbraids them and shewes how notwithstanding all these mercies and truth they forsake and would not hear him 6. And so the righteousnesse of his Judgement in forsaking them with an aggravation of his judgement by remembring what they had lost and might have found I am the Lord thy God Why shouldest thou have any other God I am only He all thy devices have failed but I was alwayes thy refuge none could help when I helped So that When man hath run through all Inventions Lusts yet none but God in Jesus Christ shall be his rest and stay and the heart simply believing acknowledging this is only happy How often doth he urge this in the Prophets I am God alone and beside me there is no other Who can measure the Heavens or gather the Earth into his fist who can tell things to come I only have laid the foundation of the Earth The Prodigal would needs have others yea be a God to himself but was fain to flie hither David Psal 73 confesseth I have none in heaven but thee Thus cryed the People when Elias offered Sacrifice The Lord he is God the Lord he is God Pauls righteousnesse was but drosse none but Christ and him crucified 1. All other things are but deceivable snares of Satan and all our toyl and hopes are but our own sorrows for to this we must and he must either be our best rest and friend or woe to us These may flatter a while but
be representative as Bellarmine Herson c. 3. But the Jesuits of late fearing this would prejudice the Popes Supremacy too much concludes it is the Church Vertual the Pope only or alone And so while they boast of the Church their Mother they mean nothing else but the Pope their Father What foundation can there be here for man to rest on But we have a sure word of the Prophets and a sure foundation Jesus Christ than which none other caâ— be laid 1. The ground then of all uncertainty in all thingâ— is because we build without this foundation One man layes a foundation in the World another in Wisdom another in righteousnesse and uncertain in all 2. Take heed of stumbling at this stone 1. Either at his sufferings as Peter the Disciples at his death 2. Or at his poverty and low estate as the Wordling Matthew 19. and 21. 3. Or at his mercy and love as the Pharisees that judged him 4. Or at his Holiness crossing our lusts 3. See the certainty of believers 1. They have a sure foundation a tryed stone that abides the storm a precious stone full of treasure a corner-stone that joyns altogether in love He that believes makes not haste or shal not be confounded For he seeks no vain shifts but sits in death darknesse by faith waiting and sticking to this foundation till the light shine out of darknesse So that The only rest to man in all straits is the sticking to Christ by faith and waiting on the promise which shall be fulfilled in time Abraham waited four hundred and thirty years Israel seventy in Babylon Isa 30. Your strength is to sit still 1. For God hath set a time appointed for every work like a nurse which hides her self from the child till it thinks it hath lost her yet still hears its cryes and comes in time 2. God knowes it is best for a man to keep him under as yet till his will be subued and lust abated 1. But the blind World will needs run before their guide and will now have it and so forsake God and his Promise 2. Weaklings who would have rest assoon as they feel any disquietnesse 3. Others that will see things before they fall and stumble for the present 4. Wait thou weary heart make no haste Fly not off to any other shifts nor fix on none other foundation This will be able to keep thee from drowning he that hath kept thee hitherto is able to keep thee still and he that cometh will come and will not tarry SERMON XI Isai 39.5 Then said Isaiah to Hezekiah Hear the Word of the Lord of Hosts Behold the dayes come that all that is in thine house and all that thy Fathers have laid up in store until this day shall be carried into Babylon c. VVHen Hezekiah had overcome the great Hoste of the King of Assyria he fell sick received a message from the Lord that he must die Whereupon he fell into great heavinesse and prayed unto the Lord and wept sore So that The sentence of Death is fearful unto man if the great and mighty hand of the love of God do not mightily uphold him so to Christ 1. For this is the last enemy to be destroyed this takes away all staâ—s helps in the flesh at once We all play with it as with a dead snake and make a covenant therewith but when it comes on us with open mouth it shakes the heart of the best if God do not mightily preserve him 2. But if the wrath of God the guiltinesse of our hearts the end of our dayes come all at once O whither then shall man flee O that man but saw and believed his own mortality How would it pull down the pride of man and make the World little in his eyes and that man would but see himself on his Death-bed How fearful is that destroying Angel and Messenger of Death or the Plague when it comes to any place to them that are round about it After this the Lord hard his cry and saw his tears and gave him assurance of his life for fifteen years with a sign of the Suns standing still for more assurance which goodnesse of God he acknowledgeth in his Writing from chapter 38. 9 to the end Wherein he shews both the misery he was in Gods deliverance as ver 15. c. What shall I say he hath spoken unto me himself hath done it I shall walk humbly in sense of my own weaknesse as knowing my life is in his hand Then he acknowledgeth Gods truth and Power O Lord by these viz. thy Word and Power men live my spirit hath life in these and that all this was of meer mercy for in peace I had great heavinesse but in love to my soul thou hast delivered me from the pit cast all my sins behind thy back Yet after all these experiences his recovery see how he falls to the World to be lifted up in his fleshly portion in shewing all his store to the servants of the King of Babylon such a vile creature is man So that That after so many experiences of his love power wrath yet by a little ease and peace in the flesh shakes hands again with the World and becomes lifted up thereby to the forgetting of his God So with Israel evermore when they had ease So with David in the matter of Uriah 1. For the world blinds the eyes of man hides the glory of the Gospel by the glory of the world that he is lifted up feels nothing of mercy power in another 1. We see this in experience How soon doth man forget his misery and bitternesse of his soul the goodnesse â—nd power of God the weaknesse of himself dotteth in a fools Paradise yea and quite runs away from that Word he once believed and sound life in fixeth upon that store he hath gotten when as alace all his store yea and life too was in the hand of God even newly delivered How soon is that faithful confidence forgotten those Purposes resolutions of miserable men quite at an end We cryed O that God would deâ—iver us and he sâ—ould be our God for ever and preâ—ently we chuse another 1. So that no keeping of Faith Comfort in God but â—y preserving of humility sense of death in our selâ—es for as we die to the World so we live to God but if â—e live to the World we die to God 3. See the danger of prosperity viz. of raising up of a mans heart without God in carnal confidence and turning the heart from God to his great gifts This World eats the Word out of Mans heart that now he lives as though there were no God and his Word a matter of no moment And now he comes with another message from the Lord to the King that because he had rejoyced in his store God would take it away and his children
fleshly mind is tickled but no certainty but the book of Jesus Christ is the Word of Truth and assurance forever O that we had hearts prepared to embrace this mystery Here is the Fountain of Life Here is the Book of the Generation of Jesus Christ before prophesied now accomplished Here note the Truth and Certainty of Gods Promise So that No certainty to mans heart in any thing but in the living word of God and the truth of the promise believed this abides all things else will fail Psal 26. Thy mercy reacheth to the Heavens and thy truth into the clouds Abraham had no hold left but this and David no comfort in affliction but this Word that sustained him We have a sure word of the Prophets which though the Fathers in reason might deny because they saw nothing of Christs coming yet they were to attend till the day dawn and then the Book of the Generation of Christ shall come and his star shall appear in the East So though man feel not the comfort of this Christ yet attending in that death on the sure Word of Prophesie the day star shall arise in his heart But man would feel and believe nothing and so casts off the Word and flies to many inventions 1. For all things have their turns and changes according to their uncertain natures and disposition and alter with fulness and emptiness with want riches according to the Worlds uncertainty but nothing can change or disannul the promise not the power of Pharaoh nor the malice of the Jewes nor the treason of Judas nor length of time or alteration of Kingdoms but at the fulnesse of time Christ must be born suffer and die c. So in man 2. This gives certainty of the Fathers Will Love to wretched man and he being stayed by this endures the time of Tutors and Governours of banishment persecution yea of torment and wrath within tyranny of Satan yet waits in patience the revelation of the Gospel How powerful is the word of a King that even by his word wrath hath stricken a man dead 1. How vain theÌ„ is the heart of man that seeks certainty in every thing but this Hath not Satan promised joy peace and loe at death all is gone and man helplesse Doth not the World promise certainty in its full portion and sure possession to thee and thine And yet thou seest or still fearest a decay in all Doth not the Law promise life and peace and yet when thou hast done thy utmost thou art still guilty Yea doth not God make void the counsel of the flesh and when man dies all perish and yet man will not learn nor read in this book which is life Now the word is certain in it self and so to man when the truth thereof is believed and written in his heart deeper than all reason or fleshly speculations 2. And as this book is the book of a Saviour to believers so of death to unbelievers that have cast off this and followed vain inventions For both Moses in whom they trust shall judge them and Christ in whom they trusted not shall condemn them for God shall judge all by his Gospel Then shall God say I promised to Adam Abraham and David c. and they found life therein I fore told by my Prophets And in fulnesse of time I sent my Son declared in the Book of this generations But him ye believed not counted him a deceiver I would have performed all to the full he saved all that came to me him by but you were rich wise in the World and trusted that you were rich and devote in your conceit and despised him Therefore out of your own hearts I judge you Nay without this there is such a certainty of death and curse that nothing in wealth or witt no qualities or righteousnesse can wipe out but it sticks fast in the bottom till the Book of the Generation of Christ give certainty of Redemption by him Happy he who sticks to this foundation that is neither lifted up by high wisdom nor drawn down by base lusts that judgeth not but is judged by the Word of Christ We read this story O That we had hearts to read and delight in this Book or Word of Truth We professe this Christ and we celebrate this Feast in rememberance thereof But anone every man runs to his vanity soon weary of this as though he either stood no need of this Book or had it wrote in our hearts We rejoyce and play but it is not in this nay how little is this Book looked on or minded or read in our houses or embraced in our hearts When that beastly drinking liker liker Swine than Men that unmanly custome of Cards sitter for Childrens Bables than to be the exercise of Wise and Reasonable men which the good Moral Heathens could not suffer their Schollers or Children for making them too effeminate in their minds and yet we foolishly make them our meat and drink and let Christ stand behind the door Well this Book of the Generation of Christ will stand by man to his joy when those shall be all witnesses of vanity lusts of our hearts against us The Son of David Now he comes to his Generation David is here first mentioned before Abraham because the promise was most in him and Christ most usually promised by the Name of the seed of David And so he goes on from Abraham to Christ In which Genealogy note That most of the Men and Kings that are reckoned and of whom Christ came were wicked men and Idolaters as appears in the Book of the Kings Yet Christ was born of them and the women mentioned all wicked and sinners save Ruth who was a Gentile and hated as a Dog of the Jewes But Thamar Rhab Bathseba all Adulterers So that The promise is made and so effectual Christ born and sent by the Wisdom and Will of the Father only to and for sinful lost wretched and condemned men and none else I came not to call the righteous but sinners to repentance â—â—e leaves the ninety and nine and seeks the sheep that is â—st When Adam was lost then Christ was promised Moses was sent to deliver afflicted Israel and Joshua 〈◊〉 bring the wanderers to rest So Christ was sent to the â—ost sheep of the house of Israel And this he verified in his â—ourse Publicans and Sinners were objects of his mercie the Poor Weak Halt Lame and Blind he was still among And the Rich he sent empty away and the righteous Pharisees he regarded not 1. For if Sin should hinder the coming of Christ he had never been born if Sin should hinder the comfort of Christ from man no Flesh should be saved 2 Nay Therefore came Christ to take away sin which by no other means could be overcome 3. Hereby is the love and grace of God magnified That he came to save Sinners When for a righteous man scarce
in another viz. in Christ who is made our Righteousnesse through Grace For take Him away and there rests nothing but Death â—or the Law doth not make man righteous but sinners â—nd lost men Now Righteousnesse is two-fold Politia divina Morale divinum The first is that the Philosophers treat of which is a Righteousnesse of just and equal disposition of mind and carriage of our actions towards others doing right to all That is called in Scripture the Righteousnesse of the Law which is the righteous work of it in man but that is nothing before God for it is not wrought by God nor for him but man attributes it to himself and thinks God should be pleased therewith also Now this is good sweet amongst men but if man bring this before God it is abominable But the righteousnesse of Faith is another thing viz. the righteousnesse of Christ made ours standing in free remission of sins and the free grace of God Therefore it is that Christ is our Righteousnesse as a thing out of mans self in another 1. How far off from life are they then which well unrighteously in all things both towards God and man 2. Also those that hold the Truth in unrighteousnesse which acknowledge the Truth of the Gospel but submits not to the righteousnesse thereof but run out after their own unrighteousnesse and will never regard Goâ— nor his word of promise 3. And such as makes themselves righteous anâ— stablish a righteousnesse of their own and thence seek a ground of believing 4. Others fall off from the Faith with the Galatians and when God through His love hath made theâ— sometimes obedient in love 1. Fix their eyes upon that and imagine themselveâ— something that now they being made subject aâ— obedient do look for a blessing theâ—â—upon when alaâ—â— it is not one good thought of twenty 2. But know that all our Righteousnesse is in another that man see no good thing in himself but Sin 〈◊〉 Rebellion and Death c. but all good in Christ Whâ— is made our Righteousnesse For if man turn from Hiâ— he fails if he abide in Him he lives Therefore aâ— Paul saith I live not but Christ lives in me 3. But most lives by conceit of Christ not Christ living in them so that our power over sin death hell is not in our selves but in Christ who dayly crucifies the world not any qualitie or disposition that we are brought to but living in the sense of our own unrighteousnesse and flying from our selves and so becomes Righteous in Christ 4. Hence we see that Faith and all good is preserved to man in dayly and deep humilitie when he dayly lives in the life of Repentance and is weak and unrighteous and unthankful but daily waits for mercy But when man becomes righteous in his own eyes either because of that qualitie of Faith or of Love or Righteousnesse then he is lifted up and it becomes his own righteousnesse and therefore filthie nothing 5. Walk in Righteousnesse but take heed of looking at it let it extend to man that thou mayest justifie thy self before them else all the world shall condemn that and the Gospel be slandered but in respect of God who is of pure eyes bring nothing but Christ and his mercy and then shall we see the Righteousnesse of God upon us And we all do fade as a leaf All our Righteousnesse being but hypocritical and so we with it doth fall to nothing So that Where the Grace and Love of God by Faith is not continued to man there Faith and all Religion fades where Religion fades there all joy and peace and happinesse is lost and comes to nothing as Heb. 6 They tasted of the good Word of God but yet fell away in the end and Hymeneus Phletus and those in Jude Ephesus Laodicea Revel 2.3 1. For it is God only that both by his grace both guides preserves faith in man As the tree planted by the Rivers of water Psal 1. 2. When this fades man daparts from God as Israel in the Wildernesse and so never comes into the the land of rest 3. All things have a passage through man and he gets a taste of good in them but they fade in time only Gods love and mercy endures for ever 4. When man returns into himself or the World he soon grows weary as the leaf when the sap is descended into the root in the earth so we when the sap of God is descended 1. Hence it is that so much fair shining Religion comes to nought in the end being but the work of man it fades and dies in man but that of God abides for ever Thus have we seen much Religion dye What zeal and sorrow of heart What love affection to the truth it self and now all is drowned up with a fleshly speculation of these things but the life is gone 1. Love is forcible which if it rise but out of a strong stirring of natural affection it is soon lost but if from real miserie and distrust of himself it abides with God though clouded but the foundation abides in God 2. And even so will all our joy and peace freedom fade Where is that joy and sweet rest we have had that earnest hunger and desire after Christ Nay it is gone and we grown proud in knowledge and for the simplicity of believing turned it into an opinion of knowing edifying one enother in love into fleshlie honour seeking it one of another or censuring each other or love and liking of the Word of Truth into a judging and despising of the same our love to each other into self-love our love to Religion into the love of the World So that hence it is that our joy is departed from us because we are departed from Christ We joy in our fulnesse power or knowledge c. yet will all fade as a leafe and we also shall in the â—nd fade with it we see it Where is the glorie and pleasure fulnesse of our neighbours is it not faded away turned into want and sorrow and death it self the youth and suckling strong and aged mother and child are all fallen into the dust and it will be our portion if righteousnesse and religion lye in the streets despised as it is And our Iniquities like the wind hath taken us away When we thought under a colour of righteousnesse to go on in the wayes of vanitie and enjoy the World yet at last our Iniquities have prevailed and taken us away So that It is sin and rebellion against God which is the onlie way and cause of the destruction of man and nothing but sin undoes man Your Iniquities have separated betwixt God you Thus he complains against Israel in all the Prophets because they sinned against me and yet they sinned more and more they are a stiff necked generation for nothing makes God our enemie but our running from him 2. Losse and want
never hurts man but this perverts the mind 3 Nay this makes a man a slave to Satan lusts and to worldlie vanitie which he secures all his life and then dies and they forsake him Now this iniquitie above all was their Infidelitie and pride denying God and Christ 1. Thus are we all in miserie and bondage and sees it not nay account this our happinesse and rejoyce â—herein We feel want of the World riches honour but of the Word of Truth no want at all but that wherein we most delight shall be our overthrow 2. Thus hath he dealt with our Land Nation it hath swept away whole Families Towns yet we â—egard it not For it is this that sets all plagues on fire 3. We cry out under plague death O when will â—his ill weather cease But when wilt thou leave sinâ—ing against God SERMON XVIII â—sa 65 2 3.4 I was sought of them that asked not after me I was found of them that sought me not and I said Behold me Behold me to a Nation that called not upâ—n my Name IN this Chapter is laid down the calling of the Gentiles and the rejection of the Jewes the freenesse of Gods mercy to the one and the righteousnesse of his judgements to the other Shewing the constant dealing of God in his Church calling in by the Word of Truth such as have been aliens and enemies thereto casting off such as have enjoyed it yet walks stubbornly in pride after their own wayes The Jewes were a people particularly chosen to God by a special Covenant and preserved by his power according to his promise But the Gentiles were Heathen aliens and Idolaters who walked every one after his own way that had nothing to do with the Covenant and special blessing Not that they were restrained from enjoying happinesse but that none should be blessed but that cleaveth to the God of Israel and became a Jew These were turned from their own wayes to Gods others fell from God to their own for they retained his Word and way before them yet did cleave to their own wits and wills and thereby would accomplish his righteousnesse The Gentiles enquired not after nor sought God till he sent his servants with the Word of Truth to them finding them in their Idolatry and vain wayes said Behold me Behold me For though some in all Ageâ— were called in because the Word light on them yet this was the general and ordinary work So that See by that wayâ— that seems most unlike to manâ— Wisdom and most opposite to mans carnal Judgementâ— doth God worke and stablish His Kingdom and manâ— happinesse that his Power and freenesse of his Gracâ— may appear For they were grafted in contrary to Nature so thaâ— all his Works are contrary to Nature for though he â—estroy not Nature from its being yet he destroyes the Lifâ— Kingdom that seeks in the creature without him Sâ— that so long as man runs after his natural Inclination as we all do he wanders from Gods way therein Foâ— what an unlikely way is it to reason that by dying wâ— shall live and by losing life we shall find it and by suffering get the victorie Not that by dying in our selves we shall live in our selves but in another How unlike that Abraham an Idolater should become the Father of the faithful For he sought nor nor enquired after him yet God called and he obeyed And Paul the great enemy of Christ yet was made the great Champion of Christ Christs way of suffering is a way few do willingly embrace We professe Christ and talks of Christ but we s eek other wayes to come by it and keep this only alive in conceit like a hâ—llow hearted friend who bears fair and speaks well but when it comes to it will part with nothing Thus Paul confounded all those reasonable wayes of the false Apostles and of their knowledge and righteousnesse c. and brings all to simplicity of Babes and helplesse hearts for they kept all alive in conceit but their hearts covered 1. Thus God makes man a depending creature to wait only on his Power and Grace 2. All the wayes of God are wonderful to a believing heart but whatever is within compasse of reason is not wonderful 3. This he doth that he may hide pride from man â—or so the Jews were grown haughtie when they had â—elt his way of Faith and wrought their own safety For that way that man thinks to get life by devising he â—hall not Man grows wise to believe by it and righteous to believe from it and humble that he may gain â—he promise But here simplicity of heart is lost This â—s not the way but by being a fool and sinner in himâ—elf then he is found Now this is abused by hardnesse of mens hearts who â—herefore cast off fear and saith God will find me if I â—eek him not and be merciful though I seek him not â—nd follow not so hard after him and so musled in seâ—uritie because he saith He can do nothing this is the â—lead of a senselesse heart in securitie he saith He can do nothing abusing his absolute power and freeness of â—is mercâ— But I may say Have they not heard Yes the sound is gone through the World so with thee Hath he not sought thee and called thee daily and yet thou hardens thy heart against him Thou hast not sought him but he thee and yet thou hidest thy self from him all thou canst Thus doth every believing heart that knows himself find in experience the wonderful power and mercy in Christ when thou wast wallowing in thy gored blood yea following the sway of thine own will yea feeding thy heart with fleshly pleasures then God knocketh at thy heart when thou little thinks of him nay ever since when thou felt nothing but guilt and death saw no other reason yet then he gave life Nay when thou had in strength of wisdom not from a troubled heart thought to establish thy thought of happinesse yet he beat thee down Yea when thou thought thy self in the likeliest way to become happie then proved it most cursed when thou seems most wretched it becomes ever best from him And all this God hath done that thou mightest for ever believe him who hath chosen and called thee one thou knowes most vile rebel lustful covetous unlikeliest of thousands This confounds all the reasonable wayes of fair projects which man hath framed to himself either out of the world or out of Religion to establish his thoughts of ease and happinesse for we see the offers of grace and his great works and then reasons à posteriore and thinks to ascend thence to happinesse But his grace is free out of our compasse it is to be attended on We would know a reason of God in all his works else we hold him not just But what reason is it thaâ— ever the Gentiles should believe but his mercy And thus all
Knowledge but a thief to God and his mercie most shut from him Whence God shall judge and say Thou of all others shouldest have trusted me thou profest my Name sat by my side but thou art the great thief of all for thou hast robbed me of my glorie thou ran from me in pride therefore thou of all others art the farthest off mercie See the wonderful love of God towards man that pities man that pities not himself When the sturdie Child hath run away yet having wrought his peace he calls him back by his Word and pardons him when the weak heart of man feels Danger and Wrath and feels no ease to comfort him when he is persecuted and knows not what to answer God puts a Word in his mouth What a fool then is man that hath such a pitiful Father attending for his good in all and yet runs to the World and flesh those cruel Tyrants and seeks help there So dayly mercie in God and miserie in man Faith in Gods Word is mans preservation Pray we then that the Truth of the Gospel Faith may be preached in the Church that man may have nothing to lean to but mercie but how hard is this new way to continue but we would stil have something to feel and lean to but not his mercie But they rebelled and vexed his Holie Spirit Such is the cursed nature and rebellious flesh of man So that Such is the rebellion of the fleshly nature of man that the more goodnesse and love God shews to man he is the more rebellious and wanton against God forgetful of himself to the losing of all Israel Jer. 2 David casts off God when his mountain was strong and Jude They turn the grace of God unto wantonnesse And I nourished a people and they have forsaken me they abused the Patience of God This is plain in experience though God hath given us all enough in the World that we see or may see his blessing who might have frustrated thy labour yet how lâ—the to depend on this blessing but would have all sure in the flesh by extremitie He hath verified and yet we have not trusted His Word but would have all in possession For the flâ—sh grows wanton by ease and fulnesse and it is the hardâ—st thing of all to enjoy fulnesse and yet the flesh not to be hardened thereby Tâ— keep Humilitie Repentance and Weaknesse a foot when we feel rest and peace but then man thinks it will never be night again Like a wanton child when he hath gotten what he would have casts off the father as the Prodigal till he had spent all How may we see it in children when parents have cockered them so that now they are the greatest vexation and they wish they were dead or had never been born For man dots on every thing that he quite forgets the fountain and makes it a foundation of future hopes Hence cometh so much looking at what we have seen and felt and reckoning up old store and thence arguing our present happinesse We are grown hardened and secure and it may be shal never taste the like again But what a cursed thing is the heart of man that God can do him no good but he turns it to evil as in all thou never prays nor seeks heartily to God but when need pincheth thee then thou cryes but if he ease thee thou casts Him off As Israel both in the wildernesse and Canaan to Dan and Beth-â—l and made agreement with the Canaanites and after led captive to killing of the Prophets and afterward to persecute Christ himself till they had lost all and all under a colour of Religion And so in the Worlding God hath given all it into his hand and he hath let into his heart made a god of it that World worldly mind as God he trusts it loves it above him saying This is it that must ease my heart so he grinds the poor and oppresseth the needy Others having tasted the goodnesse of God in Christ have cast off fear and thinks all is their own under pretence of Religion they are grown wanton and worlâ—ly out-right Others he hath pardoned a thousand times and they are grown wanton hardened and presumptuous to cast themselves down thinking but not believing that he will pardon what ever they have done Others have health and strength and do nothing but serve their own Lusts So that there is great danger in prosperitie there Satan traps man than man grows secure forgetful and wanton Watch for there is danger of the Devil shutting the heart in that fullnesse and so stops the currant of his grace No thriving in Religion but under the Crosse for man is never ought but then What a rebellions creature is man and untoward child that because God is good therefore he will be nought The Father cannot smile but the child grows way-ward but when God seems evil man is the best but do we provoke him to anger or our selves to our own destruction for he will say I did thee good and sent the Wealth Health Riches and would never have failed thee I sent my Spirit which thou grieved therefore thou must want the comfort thereof at need SERMON XX. Genesis 22.1 After these things God tempted Abraham and said Abraham Abraham and he said here am I. VVE have heard of Christs birth according to the Promise and the wonderful treasure of all good that was to be conveyed to the Church by him the Church conceived joy because they expected a Messiah was to come and great hope offered by him but no sooner was he come but he was hunted with miseries and never had rest in the flesh till death was conspired and accomplished that so mans faiâ—h might not be in the arm of flesh but in the power and mercie of God This we may plainly see in this storie figured than which not a more lively typ in the Scriptures for Isaac being born according to the Promise it could not be but Abraham rejoyced and might have great hope even in Reason that the Promise might go on but that God might purge this he takes Isaac away in the flesh that the puritie of Abrahams Faith might appear to all the World In this Chapter is laid down the Storie of Abraham and Isaac his Son 1. The offering of Isaac at Gods Commandment 2. The Confirmation of the Promise renewing of the Covenant 3. The posteritie of Nahor and familie of Rebecca in offering of Isaac note 1. The Purpose and Commandment of God as a tryal to Abraham 2. The expectation of the Commandment and Abrahams obedience in the Command 1. The Time after these things 2. The Author God said to Abraham 3 The scope that is to 〈◊〉 Abraham In AbrahaÌ„ we note 1. The expectation of the Commandment 2. His obedience against nature in both overcoming as 1. His great power of Faith against Reason 2 Flesh which assaulted in diverse circumstances
After these things that is after the many tryals that Abraham had now comes the greatest of all for he had been sore tossed by nine trials as the Hebrews note and this is the tenth 1. Forsaking his Countrey and all 2. Fleeing into E yâ—e for Famine 3. Losse of his Wife and danger of his Life 4. War with four Kings for redeeming Lot 5. Desparing of Issue be married his maid 6. Is glad to put her away and Child too to please Sarah 7. Is circumcised being old 8. Looseth his Wife to Abimelech 9. Cast out Ishmael and his Mother Thus Abraham after he believed the promise and was assured of Gods protection was still exercised under the crosse that he might thereby have daily experience of Gods truth and love and that no fleshly reason might arise in him and now behold a greater than all these for these are but as the prick of a priâ— in regard of this but now Gâ—d comes even with a dart to strike him to the heart So that Abraham had now more need of Faith than ever yea After all these things So that After man be brought to Faith and believing the Promise yet such are the sufferings to be endured hereafter yet no constant safety and peace but by the daily exercise and life of Faith whereby he is to be preserved in all future dangers and temptations that in the flesh will light upon him The just shal live by Faith What wonderful assaults had David what fightings had Paul Satan seeks to devour who persist in Faith 1. For the rest of the sufferings of Christ are to be accomplished in the flesh 2. Manie are baptized into the truth that have not drunk of Christ Cup nor baptizâ—d into his death but slipping the hand of Faith lean to the flesh and overturned 3. For there is a fleshly heart to be purged and a World to be overcome whereunto the power of God and Faith of man are as requisite as all these Isaac must be slain And can the fleshly will of man overcome these 4. Thus God daily weakens the out-ward man and renews the inward that he may draw man to simplicitie of Faith Love and to have his abiding in God therefore will give him no rest else-where 1. Thus is man deceived when having had some light and love of God to shine in his dark Soul thinks all is done and Heaven obtained and so grows presumptuous instead of believing 2. Either proud because he imagines to have power over himself in all which is only in God or securely presumes on Gods power without either fear of Weaknesse or Life of Truth upholding him and so is dayly led into temptation 1. Thou shalt sometimes see the World smiling and offering a fair bait and portion and thy flesh gaping after it and thousands ensnared thereby 2. Sometimes good conceits and by thoughts from that thou knowest or from thy well qualified mind which thou thinks adds much to thy Faith but after these Isaac must die 3. Or sometimes want fear and trouble looks grim at thee and threatens the downfal of all and if Faith do not uphold thee how wilt thou stand nay thou shalt see secret lusts and desires and delights in thy heart ease and peace c. Which must all down so that if God keep not Faith alive in man wearie and uncertain is his way But let all lock for it after many temptations still greater behind one deep calls another for man by the abuse of the liberty of Faith grows secure and proud that must down by the crosse we think when it is fair it will never be soul and when we are rich we shall never be poor Nay but know that a quarter crosse must come to pull that down for that great enemy that is Death is not yet vanquished skin for skin and all for life so that the safe path of man is to settle in nothing but dwell with God for Abraham might think now all is safe seing Isaac is born and well grown but no safetie in that for after a calm comes a storm as we see it in the course of all things so in mans heart day and then night light and then darknesse God doth not take delight in afflicting his people but rather than they shall return to the world and delight and be deceived by the Flesh that his truth should seem a lie he will beat and strike the flesh to the death with one crosse after another till it be subdued 4. Thus we know God hath com'd near us with many afflictions and like Israel when it is past to fall to our courses again but he will come nearer at last till he bind us to himself that we dare not desire to start from him 5. And we see what brings temptations crosses that is to say when flesh makes use of Gods truth to its own advantage that man begins to think of ease and peace in the Flesh then must the crosse come or else thou wilt be lost 6. But where will be our refuge when Isaac must be slain for this will come we have now fulnesse health and peace and prosperity and mercies of God on every side but the day of temptation must come when we must part with our dearest sons and careful father thy kind mother and loving sister thy beloved world and life it self What then shall stay thee or whether wilt thou flee For be sure this day is coming on all Flesh O happy he that hath the Tâ—uth of God to sustain him and an obedient heart a subject will and a patient soul that day for to him only shall Isaac be raised from death and be life in death God did tempt and prove Abraham This a temptation of tryal for otherwise God tempts no man Jam. 1. Not that God was ignorant what was in him but that God might manifest to the world the power and simplicity of Abrahams Fai h and to shew what is the deliverance in all straits that all believers may be blessed with faithful Abel and Abraham So that God sent this temptation to the purifying of his faith and weakening of the Flesh that nothing might be left to Abraham but God and his power and Truth to rest on but God alone thus to Israel 1 Sam. 4. Deliver them into the hand of their enemies that their trust in the Ark might fail Thus to David when he had numbred the People and Psal 107. When his mountain was made strong For hereby he purifieth Faith like gold 1. Pet. 1. Peter must be winnowed as wheat for then all rejoicing is taken away in the flesh when World and all fails 1. For he seeth that man is apt to joyn with flesh against God therefore he keepeth this down by daylie suffering for man is lothe to lay hands on himself therefore doth he fight against it in man both by Word which if it prevaile not he adds blows to weaken the Flesh that so man may see
is total to all his will though never so hard to flesh and blood For these cannot enter into the Kingdom and if it be in God and for God why then not one as well as another for all are a like in him that is wholly given to God by Faith in him So Abraham went three dayes journey And yet saw nothing that Satan might all this while tempt and trye him and yet God still preserves him This is Gods dealing to believing man So that God usually tryes his to the bottom that they may be saved in the Faith and shew forth his power of truth and promise to all Thus Job and David Psal 77. Thus Paul Christ his Martyrers thus was Satan let loose upon Abraham 1. For while man is but crost a little he runs to other fleshly help from one shift to another as here Abraham might Reason though I be banished yet I have the Promise and though it be long deferred yet Isaac is now born but here God strikes down all these proppes at once 2. God doth thus worke good out of evil to man he lets Satan loose to beat and canvisse man in the flesh and drive him out for he is the God of the World and must rule there that he may drive man home to God but if man will make a Covenant with him and stay there he will be his Lord and reward him 3. Man wil catch hold of any thing before he be well drowned even a Leaf or Reed but God plungeth him into the deep then he calleth from thence 1. We have not yet resisted unto blood no temptation hath taken us but such as man can remove with the World or Reason fixed on the Truth revealed or qualities and so we get sin a hiding place in the flesh 2. Believers need yet a great deal of purging through affliction for still we retain something because of which we hope and believe but this is not plain dealing with God nor pure believing 3. But know that day will come when God will trye us to the bottom and leave neither Father nor Mother Wit nor Wisdom we shal be put past all our shifts in the flesh So that 4. We see what a doe God hath to bring man low enough hence it is that we are not enlivened enriched and made free in God because we are not poor weak and blind in the flesh but find ease there and rest 5. Thus God secretlie upholdeth his Children in affliction though themselves see not how they are preserved he still sends Life in Death who know not how they are raised Stay here and I and the Lad All left him and he left these behind So that If man go to ascend to God and meet him comfortablie in any strait no coming with Flesh and blood but leave these and fix on him in naked belief So David with Goliah so Christ was left alone none to assist 1. For flesh and blood cannot enter into the Kingdom of God and His wayes cannot be comprehended 2. Fleshly affection draw men to their own ends but Faith only layes hold on Christ these harden the heart give a hope without Faith which God wil not accept 3. These destroy Faith for the Soul cannot live on both thus would worldly men fain take the World to Heaven with them yea all are lothe to leave all behind but would have something to bear them companie what ever makes for hurting of mans flesh is mans death let Flesh know nothing nor rule nothing Then the Angel said Stay thy hand Here Abraham is brought to the pits brink and sees no deliverance but only is preserved by Faith they saw nothing but death before them Isaac willing and Abraham readie and content both preserved by Faith and subjected So that It is impossible for man to meet death willingly or think thereof but only when lively power of Faith upholds and hath killed and crucified the Flesh and will thereof by the sufferings of Christ This made Paul willing to leave this tabernacle David to commend his spirit into the hands of God and Christ his life to the father and Martyrs to the fire 1. For Flesh fears destruction of it self and if it be not overcom'd and preserv'd by another power it dyes before the time death makes on end of all and leaves nothing neither father nor friends land nor riches but destroyes all for as here Isaac is gone all Abraham children at once the means of promise and also if that his life had been herein he had utterly failed 2. This is the great lust and enemie to be destroyed for skin for skin and all that a man hath will be give for his life and yet to this we must all passe it makes death so fearful to worldly hearts it leavs nothing to hold by other losses leave some hope of recoverie but this without Redemption and yet this will come we see it before our eyes even death coming when thou must part with thy dearest husband loving wife â—eâ—der children and kind brother friends lands world and all and see thy self gasping upon thy death-bed here see Isaac on the Alâ—ar and see how thou wilt hear it 3. Yea this makes death fearful to believers because the Flesh is not mortified but lives in them desires to live and because they live not in God would yet live in the world All put this day afaâ— off one is yet lusty and strong or is yet weak hopes to recover and yet never willing to commune with death because we live not in and by the death of the World another is old yet thinks he may yet laste many years So that Only the believing man in whom life is already overcome shal die chearfully as Paul who said I can die at Jerusalem He sees that death shall free him from the world the Flesh lust and all Stay thine hand Now God comes with help at a pinch when it is not expected if Abraham had a deâ—iring expectation of due deliverance this way God would yet have tryed him further but seeing past help and yet believing he comes So that God comes to help his people in the fittest time when man in reason sees no help in the world or in himself then is God ready at hand As at the Red sea so to Elisha when the King of Assiria had besieged him in Dothan there were mountains full of Chariots of fire So to David against Goliah Psal 107. Hungry and thirsty then they cried unto the Lord The Publicans cried Lord be merciful to me c 1. For at first God made all things out of nothing and so brings light out of darknesse and the poor to confound the rich 2. When the heart hath passed all fleshly power then he rests in faith for he hath nothing to trust to c. 3. Thereby are the sufferings of Christ accomplished in the Saints in earth as with the Martyrs when friends mourned strangers bewailed acquaintance
Spirit of our mind renews Which to Samaria was so joyful newes New wine first Love the Christians sweet beginnings Fine gold rich pearls the godly Merchant winnings Christs yoke made easie by the spirits oyls The Joy of Harvest or dividing spoils Not that I then did or do look to find Some strange Religion of another kind Then that wherein I ever have been trained Since first I from my mothers breast was wayned For so to do as I consider well Were tâ— make sure work soon to get to Hell But even the same say I that hath been taught Since God his Gospel into England brought Gods very Truth which that it doth not fit All ears and seasons man is faulty yet But to be short then was the time alass I can but only say That then it was I was I say more sensible of sin And of the danger it had brought me in But shall I now begin God's love to storie To me his wretch and is it for his glorie Especially If I shall there withall Shew how his favours on a dung-hill fall For though Sun-beams do draw from flowrie brinks Sweet smell yet carrion send forth filthy stinks Lord I confesse much sowen small increase found Of fruitful crop within my barren ground O let my soul ne're draw this curse upon her Thou can'st not bless her but with taint of honor 'T is only thou wâ—o can'st an answer yield Whether I Dung-hill be or fruitful field But if at all thou ought in me hast sowen Bring to perfection that which is thine own And leave me not as sin gives cause to doubt Among these Virgins who shall stand without Nor what I have from me in Judgement take But me a harvest for thy mercies sake I will say on then what my Conscience tells me And clear the truth since thus the case compels me The Good I did I say seem'd then more slender The ill more vile my Conscience much more tender Then now it is as having felt the smart Of God's great judgements with a troubled heart Gods Sp'rit what say I who now scarcely know If e're I â—elt it truely yea or no God's Sp'rit I say for so as then I thought Had to my Soul such happy tydings brought Of Gods great mercy in delivering me Who had so long try'd the forbidden Tree And thereby plundge me in such deadly danger As to Gods Cov'nant almost made me stranger That then me thought I felt his love more free Then I before could it conceive to be His love more free I say my self more vile Then er'e before unless I me beguile Then say I what Not liberty to sin Because of freedom God hath set us in So that one may whoredom and these commit And not withstanding not offend in it Nor that the Spirit so renewes the will As quite excludes all motions unto ill O Blasphemie dute any brag of ground Wherein there may such cark oâ— grace be found Nor of Gods presence knew I ere such sense As drives from his all sin and doubting thence So that one would not thereof be beriven No not to change it for the joyes of Heaven Nor that the Spirit doth without the Word Unto our Souls sufficient light afford Nor that one may adventure on a sin Because God will be glorified therein But this I saw that there 's a rest of faith Which sets Believers free from hell and death That out of us our health and life is wrought That out of us the same is to be sought That Gods elect even from their second birth Unto their death are strangers on the earth That precious liberty they thereby win How sweet a thing it is to master sin How this new Law doth set Believers free How Christ his yoke is perfect libertie How this can be that men can part from ill When dangerlesse they may do what they will That God sometimes his presence so reveals That for the time both sin and sorrow vails How such shall think that while be 't short or long They nev'r shall move their hiâ—l is made so strong That more one doth from this degeneraâ—e The more he falls to pride or worse estate How God doth draw by his sweet cords of love Souls here below to live with him above Who whilâ—s they see Gods will is so o strange Their present bless for greater would not change Not but that they full freedom would require But thus to Gods will linkt is their desire Whaâ— power with God this law of love doth give How in his Members Christ is said to live How grace doth with a Metamorphose strange Deep threatnings into exhortations change That th' World Flesh Sin yea Satan and the rest Are for Gods Children sorc't to worke the best So God for his good out of ill doth draw What 's life to God what 's death unto the Law How first the Law doth Man in bondage bring How Christ his death hath tane away the sting But now of late as I must needs confesse To Gods great glory and my shame no lesse I have been through the Tempters subtiltie Tost with temptations of inconstancie Not in respect of our Religions ground I ever doubted to be safe and sound But in regard of some particulars About the which have been so many jars As whether there be any living wight Who like to Gideon walking in his might Doth sin down right like Midian's host destroy Whose heart God fills with such continual joy In his great love such strength against their sin That faith in them hath long unshaken been In which his love their souls are so set free As they therein can walk at liberty Such as that sin can neither break their peace Nor upright walking confidence increase This hight of Grace do so exceed my skill I needs must say that title it who will For mine own part I utterly disclaim it I mean the having not the will to gain it No not the will to gain it so I say Wherein I trust I go not far astray For sure I am if faith were firâ—ly â—here It Lyon like the liâ—bs of sin would â—ear More faith more love the surer is the knot Yea such a one as sin dissolveth not But rather shrinks to nearly to apâ—roach The Mint of faith its copper c yn to broach Or if it do it s but as though a rush Gainst shining shields his pricks should proudly push But wo is me how should I frame my tongue That some men here should not conceive me wrong I do not I broach newes of such a state Where blocks of sin ly not in graces gate But that his heart 's more safe that 's better guarded That fortress surer which is strongly warded Faith is a fortress Love lyes strong within To keep the hold lest Foes should enter in When Gods bright cloud his Temple doth fulfil Lesse room I trow remains therein for ill The Bridegrooms presence whiles the same doth last Workes joy and chear
of natural wit to know the good will pleasure of God or the Mistery of Christ so as man shall find life theteby or certainty therein but as the Father makes himself known in Christ by his Word power of his Spirit unto the faith of man believing his truth 1. Cor. 2. The natural man understandeth not the things of God Christ saith I am the light that enlightens all that comes after me Joh. 1 He is the light of the world Joh. 1.4 There is anoynting that teacheth all things 1. Joh. 5. None can say that Jesus is the Christ but by the Holy Ghost Though we think that That Jesus we read of was the Christ and Saviour yet the flesh thinks but of him after the flesh but his mightie Power his wonderful Truth unspeakable Love to Man the bitternesse of his Sufferings the Joy in the Fathers will the Victory over Hell and Death the joy at the Fathers right hand none knowes it but he that believes it out of blinnnesse and misery 1. For the Father hath hid the treasures of wisdom in him hidden them from the world found not by curious searching but by humble crying believing found not in man but in Christ there to be enjoyed for he is made our Wisdom Righteousnesse Sanctification and Redemption 2. Adam had thought to have known God in the Creatures and himself and the evil also without God but knew no good till God revealed Christ in the promise So until we be brought by the truth of Christ to know no good in any thing but in God nor no evil in any thing but in our selves we know nothing at all but we seek to see a good in every thing and in our selves especially and would see no evil and so are lifted up and know nothing as we ought 3. And this Christ prayes that his Elect may know that thou art in me and I in thee and that thou hast sent me And I speak not of any self but they are the words of my Father that sent me for of my self I can do nothing 4. And note that this great Mystery was revealed after Christs death for then he sent the Comforter to lead into all truth and not till then Before this the Disciples had a thousand imaginations of Christ but now they knew that he was the Son of the Father Head of the Church So we have a world of fancies toâ—câ—ing God and Christ but never know him until the Crosse reveal him for till then we only tâ—ink him to be such and such and another thought crosseth that But this makes the weaknesse and vanity to appear his power preserves for every mans work shall be revealed by Fire How wonderful are the blind conceits that man hath of God and Christ as 1. When we will needs comprehend God vvithout Christ in his Essence Properties Attributes Eternity Omnipotencie c. What a foolishnesse is this to think to compasse in our thoughts Omnipotence c. 2. Others that frame a knowledge of Christ in comprehending the Story of his Life and Death Works c Thus vve know him by Relation as we do other Countries where we never were but never vvalk on foot with him in his death and miserie None knowes him whose miserable heart is not delivered from Death by him who believes his truth above all then this truth makes him free 3. We see then that all Knowledge comes by Faitht as suppose a man a Stranger promise to ransome me a captive I believe he will but I know not that he will but only vvait in faith nor hovv he vvil do it nor vvhy he vvill but when he makes good his word then I know his love vvhich he revealed to me and I not able to conceive in my self So with Christ he promiseth that he vvill redeem me but I know not that he vvill onlie I believe and wait in miserie yet by that Faith I am preserved through the Word though I feel nothing but death and bâ—ndage Wouldst thou know the Love of God that passeth Knovvledge vvait on Christ by Faith believing his Word and he will reveal the Love of the Father For though vve know not the mind of Gâ—d yet vve have the mind of Christ So that thou must knovv nothing but in him abide in him â—nd his Word abide in thee and he will reveal all things unto thee So that our curious and busie Wit so hun ing to knovv and straining out the Wit to understand leads to many fancies But knovv that his wayes are insearchable but vvait and attend and he vvill reveal Christ and the Father if thâ—u fit under the burden of thine ovvn ignorance and content for the time to knovv nothing but thy ovvn vilenesse Here we see that Christ is both God and Man A Mâ—n in vvhom the fulnesse of the God head dvvells to vvhom all is given that knovvs the mind of the Father and reveals iâ— to us This is the only God on Earth that mans mind maâ— be fixed here not gade abroad neither ascend into Heaven nor descend down into Hell c. Where then is the free vvill and power of Man vvithout Christ living in him and leading into all Truth dravving the vvill of Man to vvait on God in subjection All else is but trusting to the Wit of Nature vvhich is alvvayes blind It follovveth in the 28. verse SERMON III. Matth 11.28 Come unto me all that are weary and heavy laden and I will ease you Take my yoke upon you learn of me for I am meek lowly in heart HEre is his Invitation upon the former relation of his fulnesse viz. You see where all help is 〈◊〉 then you want help in any strait that lyes on you as a burden Come to me viz. to my Word Promise for there he dwells I will ease you So that There is no certain way or means to a burdened heart to free his guilt ease his burden or rid in him ouâ— of the Snare of Satan but the simple fleeing of the mind from all to Christ in his Word of Truth and there to stick and abide in life and death He was of old ordained to break the Serpents head and prophesied of to bind up the broken hearted He was the refuge of Job in all his afflictions I know that my Redeemer liveth He was sealed and appointed thereto by the purpose of the Father This himself witnesseth by word and work By word I am come to save the World I am the Resurrection and the Life he that believeth in me though he were dead yet shall he live By works How many poor lame blind did he help which he was after to do spiritually to heal the blind c. The afflicted he comforted as the Publicane Mary c. And this Paul found in himself and taught unto others That there is none other Name under Heaven c. 1. For nothing can free the spirit of man but he
wisdom in Christ from the wise of the World and it is to be found in him not in us 2. Christ prayes to the Father to reveal this to them That they may know that thou hast sent me 3 And this was promised of Christ that after his deâ—th he would send a Comforter that should lead them into all truth 1. What a world of conceits have we of Christ and yet know him not because we think we know 1. Some know the Historie of Christ and moved with natural passions by the consideration of his passion 2. Some strive to know the Mysterie of Christ after the flesh 2. We see that all knowledge comes by faith and is revealed from heaven as a man that promiseth to free me being a captive I believe him but I know not that he will till he reveal his will to me 3. Where then is the power of man in the use of this general gift of knowledge to come to know Christ None knows the Son but the Father nor the Father but the Son 4. Wouldest thou know the wonderful Mysterie of Christ Sit in thy own ignorance mourning in blindnesse and wait in the word of Truth till the light shine and thou shalt understand though not the mind of God yet the mind of Christ And they were sore afraid The glory astonished them the message brought fear to humble them so in all so that The proper and kindly operation of the whole Word and Message of the Gospel in the mouth of Christ is to bring man down and the foundation of Christs Kingdom is laid in fear to lay man low that he may be exalted in Christ To deny our selves to become fools and lost as Paul I was alive but when the Law came I was dead all our Righteousnesse as filthy rags the weapons of our warfare are mighty to bring down all the whole Scripture to man as he is man speaks negatively and basely onlie exalts Jesus Christ as the Law-giver in thunder to shake the heart of man the Gospel and the Promise made without any respect of any righteousnesse in man and the povver whereby this becomes effectual is from another and not from our selves Thus was Paul brought to his knees 1. For it ever brings man to fear and weaknesse before it bring faith and preserves fear that he may still rest on Christ for when any Land hath been conquered First they weaken them and bring them into fear and then they yield so doth Christ 2. For the Word opening to man the Book of his own heart as Acts 2. discovers such a miserie guilt and weaknesse that he cryes What should I do And as often as it opens mans mind it discovers such a dungeon so thâ—t hereby he is driven from himself and all boasting is taken away But man stores himself with better qualities and better conceits and starts from himself but if Adams eyes be opened he shall see nothing but nakednesse and the Grosse shall weare out all these fig leaves 3. Everie man is grown proud and wise and high in knowledge against Christ and hath gotten either the Wâ—rld or knovvledge or righteousnesse or something that bears him up therefore it must be a mighty word that must make all these nothing to man perswade him that the world hath no good in it nor no wisdom nor in all creatures no life but in another 1. But vve all pervert this vvord to our destruction when we vvill needs comprehend it but are not comprehended by it vve judge it and are not judged by it and so vve keep off fear for vve are made vvise and righteous according to the form thereof and becomes men of high thoughts but not men of low minds and thereby rejects the simplicity of the Gospel The word known after the flesh and not believed lifts up and hardens more than any thing but the Word believed brings down and layes low in weaknesse and preserves fear makes man nothing that Christ may be exalted but we believe not the thousand part of that we know 2. So that the Word of Truth is a mighty Word it layes all low before it none is able to stand before it but Christ not the holiest Pharisee for this shall judge the World and cast out all the fictions of man and all the pride and glory of the World and shall be a terrible Word to all that believe not when everie tittle thereof shal be verified on man O that we were all stricken with fear and sensible of our weaknesse for as we fear so we believe But man hath gotten so many coverings that he runs from one to another to hide himself from his own heart Some by the Worlds fulnesse but that shall vanish Some by knowledge and righteousness after the Law and bardened therein but these shall not stand no nothing shall remain indeed but Christ and the Gospel Be not afraid So that Christ and the Gospel only belongs to fearful and weak men that first see death and danger and no help in themselves to escape and sigh and cry and pray and see no deliverance Then in time the Angel from God bringing the message of the Gospel frees them that the gates of hell shal not prevail It is not possible that the heart of man should be preferved from fear but by Christ only 1. All the World is not able to free a worldly heart from fear 2. All knowledge leaves the heart fearfull though secure for a time 3. All holinesse and qualities and sacrifice not able to purge the conscience but only the blood of Christ and man fixed thereon And this only shall turn fear unto Faith c. 1. So that the Gospel I fear belongs but to few of us for fear is banished weaknesse is grown strong and gotten up again Sorrow is turned into lightnesse sighing and praying into vaunting and boasting so that we need not say we be afraid But O man look into that dead and rotten heart of thine observe that crooked faithlesse and worldly path and be astonished for the kingdom of Christ was come near thee But seing thou despisest it lo we turn to the Gentiles for fearless and careless estate is fallen upon all and under the cover of Religion without Religion Behold I bring you glad tidings of great joy viz. The accomplishment of the Promise in the birth of Christ therefore seek no shifts to escape turn hither and behold great joy and freedom against all sorrows So that The only ground of all joy freedom to a troubled heart is only Christ made known unto man in the truth of the Gospel Paul rejoyced only in the Crosse of Christ and counted all things else but dung and had no confidence in the Flesh by our rejoycing that I have in Christ Jesus I die daily all other things died unto him and being justified by Christ we rejoyce in tribulation How was the mourning of Mary turned into peace and joy by Christ Isa
They rejoyced as men in harvest and that divides the spoil and they that sow in tears shall reap in joy 1. For all joy but this is nothing but mistakings like a man that laughs in Sleep for want of understanding in himself and feeding himself with shadows and tidings that Satan brings to him 2. All oâ— eâ—joy is but rejoicing in the Flesh. He only comforts the Spirit when Flesh mourns 3. All other joyes ends in sorrow but this sorrow in joy What is all the joy the World can give to man even as the cracking of Thorns under a pot Thou art rich and full of wealth yet a carefull heart in the midst thereof Thou joyes to day and mourns to morrow So the vvanton vvhat cause of joy while his Soul is more fettered and guilt increased Joy passeth guilt remaineth and yet none so merrie Thus Satan hath messengers to rejoice man being sad 1. The World brings tidings or wealth and honour c. 2. The Flesh of pleasure joy and freedom c. 3 Reason from self-righteousnesse and wisdom c. But Christ from the love of the Father that is worth all Now this never springs but from mourning in our selves like that of Paul at his conversion to Christ So then the difference of these are 1. First One rejoyceth to gain the World another to be freed from it 2. One to have his ovvn will and another to lose iâ— 3. One to have all things and suffer nothing another to suffer all things and to have nothing but Christ 2. We see that all joy that we conceive that ariseth out of Religion and not hence is but a fondation layed in man which will die with him But as the Child is merry in his Fathers love though he knovv nothing vvhat shall be done to it and not because he is heir and must be advanced to a great portion so it is vvith us not from any quality in our selves but in another For unto you is born So that Christ truely born unto man is the only fountain of Life unto man in all distresses In the Citie of David Mic. 4. So that nothing shall disannul the truth of the Word of God nor shake the heart that is stayed thereon A Savior You and the World seemes to be lost condemned but behold here is a Saviour at hand even a Saviour sent to you So that The only stay and rest unto the restlesse heart of man is assurance of a Saviour confidence of heart in him As Simeon Mine eyes have seen thy salvation Zach. That we being delivered out of the hand of our enemies c. And hast raised up for us a mighty Salvation And he shall save the people from their sins Such a Saviour was figured in Moses and Joshua And thus prophesied by the Angel Thou shalt call his name Jesus for he shall save my people 1. For man is a lost and condemned creature the word of truth hath judged him his own heart hath given sentence against him For this hath the Spirit of man sought since Adams fall some in the World some in themselves but never found but by Christ The very Heathens sought it and we make many Saviours but all faile save this It is not with us as it was with the Disciples we have found the Lord Christ We go a seeking and enquiring but we have not found the Lord. He saves us out of the hand of our enemies viz. 1. From the guilt of our Souls and temptation of Satan 2. From the corruption of our Nature and bondage of corruption 3. From affliction and sorrow and crosses and want 4. From death and hell and judgement at the last 1. See those miserable Saviours that we frame as the world or wisdom or self-righteousnesse these vve get but yet we are in the hand of our enemies our heart 's full of fear and death 's a terror to us 2. This Saviour is born and given to none but condemned men like a murtherer that can find no way to escape goes to the King and confesseth and cryes for mercie the King pardons for his own glory c. 3. But know that our Salvation stands in another not in our selves though we store our selves and provide great and strong arguments against that day yet all will fail and only bearing indignation of the Lord committing to free mercy must be our salvation 1. Pardoning of Sin 2. In preserving the heart in Faith by the Word to live and dye with Christ and go through all in Patience not as most who think themselves the likeliest to procure a Saviour is to come with their own righteousness and holiness c. But that we come sinners and condemned not bringing righteousnesse but to obtain righteousnesse not to offer sacrifice but to obtain a sacrifice even Jesus Christ Christ the Lord viz The anointed Lord who was figured in that of the Israelites who had the holie Oyle reserved in the Temple sanctified by Moses wherewith their Kings and Priests were anointed Now the Rabbins say that this Oyle ceased in the second Temple till Christ came who was to be anointed with the holie Ghost So that God the Father according to his eternal purpose hath anointed Christ to be Lord and King of his Church to rule in the heart of man that God and his power may he magnified and man made happie in him He hath given all judgement to the Son All power is given to me in Heaven and Earth all things are given in me to my Father he hath hid all treasures in him and hath laid help on one that 's mighty as Psal 4.8 This is manifested in his Word never man spake like this man and his miracles hath it been said that a man opened the eyes of one that was born blind This the Father did by an eternal purpose for the salvation of man that seing man could not comprehend Gods purpose he sent one in our room to whom he hath given power because that we could not ascend to Heaven we might have a God on Earth His Kingdom is righteousnesse joy in the Holy Ghost 1. But we have other Lords the World rules as Lord and we obey it the Flesh commands and we are subject to it 2. Where is that power of man whereof he boasts We would all be Lords and rule according to our own will SERMON V. Luk. 7.36 37 38. c. And one of the Pharisees desired that he would eat with him And Jesus went into the Pharisees house and sat down to meat and behold a woman in the City which was a sinner c. AFter that Christ had preached to the People concerning John Baptist and that many of the People and Publicanes believed and were baptized He upbraids the hardnesse of the Pharisees which neither believed John nor him but rejected the Truth and neither believed John to see their misery and repent nor him that they might receive mercy but trusted in
themselves and kept all Truth off In the end he leaves them with a sharp nip But wisdom is justified of her Children viz. the Children of the Truth will justifie the Truth though against themselves and though all the world besides should reject it so that The Children of the Truth do in their hearts justifie and bear witnesse and clear the Word of Truth though it be to the condemning of themselves 1. Cor. 14. They fall down and say of a truth Christ is in this man so though the Law Rom. 7. condemned and killed Paul yet he justified it to be good holy just and spiritual but I am carnal So David Psal 51. That thou mayest be justified and clear c. So Abraham justified the promise which prevailed in him more than all reason to the contrary 1. For it leaves that impression in the heart which all the lyes and shapes of Satan cannot wipe out though they may cover and hide Yet this is more powerful in him than all 2. For this discovers the Intents of the heart and strikes the heart down whatever upheld it against which man is not able to stand but as the guilty fellon justifies the sentence of the Judge so he justifies the righteous sentence of the Truth 1. But we see that thousands which professe Christ yet justifieth not his Word Nay we judge the Word and are not judged by it We rule and comprehend the Word and are not comprehended and ruled by it We mince the Law and limite the promise and all to save our own skins because we would not be condemned by the Word 2. Yea such is this wise generation wherein we live that a man will now judge and limit God himself setting a Law to his Decree but he is justified to everie believing heart though reason not able to comprehend it Nay everie man labour to justifie himself rather than God and his Truth and everie thing on which man dependeth as 1. The worldling labours to justifie the world and the wayes thereof in his thoughts 2. Another justifies his own qualities of holinesse and righteousnesse 3. Another his knowledge and fleshly notions for they are the Children of these 4. Another labours to justifie the Truth by Arguments of Reason against others but not by faith against himself as a Malefactor justifieth the Law from his own guilt and not because he comprehendeth it 3. No surer sign of a true man than to justifie the truth for he sets to his seal That GOD is true when man even swears in his own heart to the truth of all the Word as that the Law is just he is guilty the promise is free for he is a sinner when the heart lyes bleeding under the power of the Word though he feel nothing but death in himself 4. But we see how we even deny the Word we professe we confesse that God will have mercy and preserve us and yet flie to the World and something else and that repentance and denying of our selves is the way to Heaven yet hope for it repent not at all The Pharisee desired him to eat with him He ever was to spy some advantage for further justifying of himself so that That under the profession of Love and Religion there lurks in most men base and filthy ends respects whereat they specially aim which poysons all proves their Love and Religion meerly nothing All the Pharisees guilty of this as Saul and Simon Mag us c. 1. For this is to frame Religion to serve our selves and not to serve God 2. This argues an unpurged heart which turns all meat to ill humours 3. Thus Religion is made a way to cover but not to crucifie the World and our fleshly Lusts Self-will 1. And this is plain in experience What is it that man doth in Religion but some base end is more powerful in him to produce it than the simple power of Christs love in him We run after the example of others for credit and approbation rather than out of simple love for our lost minds Others talk of Religion so must we that we may be known Others shew love so must we that we may be approved and nothing is said or done whereat we have not an end of our own We judge the Pharisees and justifie our selves and yet do the same thing 2. Hence we see what a vain and vile thing mans heart is that he meddles with nothing but he marâ—s it that though the thing be good and the word good yet in us it is ill 3 No simple and hearty Religion indeed but when man dwells in the simplicity of his own heart in the simple truth else like a huckster he makes Religion but as a Trade to gain by either from God or man Behold a woman which was a sinner both in the eye of the World and in her sell judged by both and condemned in her self So that None flies to Christ in deed and truth nor finds mercy with him but he that knows and feels himself dayly to be a sinner and through sin is a lost helplesse creature So the Prodigal and Publicane and Paul Rom. 7. O wretched man that I am c. and David Psal 51. 1. Joh. 1 If we say that we have no sin we deceive our selves 1. For then death and weaknesse wrath judgement lives in man presseth him down and forceth him to cry and to pray 2. For else man lyes covered from himself under some figleafe and so flies the judgement that he may preserve his fleshly life alive c. 3. This preserves humility and keeps down pride and prepares for mercy for to these only doth the Kingdom of God come Now this is not a seeing of this that action amiss but that he see and feel the Original fountain and guilt That though all actions were restrained yet he feels the Power and Inclination and sway of his mind against Gâ—d his Truth that though he be prevented by Gods Power and shall not taste of Judgement through grace yet he sees in himself such a power of corruption misguided passions that he cryes out for mercy daily so is faith daily preserved 1. But all men strive to appear both before God and themselves to be rich none would be found sinners Therefore when we have missed it in one action we mend it in the next that we may appear to be righteous As 1. The pure moral honesty among men though they have no great matters of Religion to boast of yet even that they offer to God as a Sacrifice for their sin 2. But the more devote men they think they have a heart full of good qualities and dispositions and so cloath themselves therewith for their repentance humility faith and love c. They look at as good qualities to cover sin withall but the only quality that Christ loves is when man comes a sinner to him 3. May others indeed have seen themselves
sinners but now righteous and holy and their repenting dayes are forgotten so mercy lost saith fails For as it was sin that by accident brought Christ into the World so it is sin in mans heart that brings a Saviour unto man 4. Others see in themselves weaknesse and want of Power that they cannot come to that pitch of knowledge righteousnesse that they aim at which if they could all would be well But their rebellious Will Lust and Pride and Worldlinesse are hid from them So that it is the hardest thing to make a man a sinner and to keep him to a daily sense of his own weaknesse 2. But sin in man and mercy in God infidelity in man and faith in Christ layes a right foundation of Religion and is the dayly continuance of the life of all Religion in man for thereby Prayer humilitie â—nd saith are preserved 3 So that the word never prospers but when it lights amongst sinful men The self-righteous have a covering yea all are grown cunning to put off the evil day make a covenant with hell for no sooner doth sin prick look out at them but they have a sore knowledge of a Saviour and so cure the wound before it be made When the heard that Jesus was at meat She being now brought into misery within her self and all her sweet pleasures turned into gall and worm wood she seeks for case and rest so it will fall out to all So that That all the pleasures of joy and peace that man now enjoyes in the world and the flesh will sooner or later be turned into sorrow want and misery for death and judgement will lay all in the dust Where was the confidence that Paul had in the flesh when he was stricken down in the way to Damascus Where is all the power of Pharaoh Pompey of Dives and wealth of all worldlings Luk. 12. Yea Pompey and Alexander are laid in the dust Luke 6. Woe be to you that now laugh for you shall mourn Isa 28. I will make void your Covenant with death 15 For there is a way that seems good but the issues thereof are death 2. Else man should insult over God and Christ his Word become a lye 3. Thus doth God make way for his mercy and love that man may be capable thereof 4. All joy and life of Adam must be destroyed that Christ may live in us 1. Woe to the merry deceived wordling who rejoyceth in his wealth friends pleasure respect as this woman did but behold She is now brought to weeping cheare So we make our selves merry promise many happy dayes but sure fear and sorrow weaknesse and misery must first come before man be established in Peace Freedom for this will not last We think ease good while it lasts and so we put off the evil that we must taste for we have eaten sowre grapes our teeth must be set on edge Nay all our labour care is to put away sorrow fear therefore we gather riches power c. that vve might sit above and see no evil Man would do evil but would not see it rebell but not take notice Did ever any rebell against his Prince but he smarted for it in the end And though the King of meer grace would pardon yet was he a lost man in his own eyes and his pride was laid down in the dungeon so with us for sin in man will cause smart to man first or last For 1. Though we may put it off through blind presumption not regarding what shall follow 2. Or cover our selves and close up our hearts under the bewitching of wordly profits 3. Or to drink down sorrow like unto beasts for a while 4. Or cover our selves from the Word of Truth and simplicity of our minds by our opinions of knowledge self-righteousnesse and the world underneath 1. Yet either will the Lord find us out by his Word and discover such a wretchednesse to man as shall make him cry out Woe and alace that ever I was born and that my mothers Womb had been my grave or that I had been strangled assoon as I saw the light and so cursing his birth day as Job 1. Or man runing on to his course to the end of his Shadows Pleasures and fools Paradice at last falls into the Pit where there is nothing but weeping and gnashing of teeth weeping and howling for the dayes of their vanity that are past and cannot be recalled For the guilt of his Soul presseth him down and cannot be eased when man is entred into Eternal misery which shall never be ended Then alace shall we see that Husband and Wife or Children were but silly fading Earth on which we so doted that Gold and Silver were but Drosse which we so served and now all taken from us and our Life too never to be restored 1. No misery like to the misery of man for no creature on earth hath so rebelled against God as he Did not this woman account any creature happier than she and yet we sport our selves above all and feel no smart because that we are so hardened in the flesh that the Spirit is lost O then that God would give us hearts to see that misery that we might mouâ—n in time and break off sin by repentance For what a folly is it for a man to run on in a course still that he knowes will bring sorrow like the thief who bewitched with present sweet and seeding himself with hope to escape becomes hardned and never believes nor sees the sorrowing of his hanging day 4. And that men in the dayes of mirth would think of the time of mourning every one seeing himself even â—ing on his death-bed and bidding farewell to all worldly delights look for it even the best For Christs heavy day was his lâ—st day even before his entrance into glory so know there is yet a more heavy day to come then thou hast hitherto felt When she knew that Jesus sat at meat in the Pharisees house Notwithstanding her own unworthinesse Christs holinesse the Pharisees hard opinion of her Yet such was the miserie that she felt and desire that she had to the Word of Christ that she saw that there was nothing that could ease her but he only so that Christ and his Word are only sweet and desired of troubled hearts and wearied minds but to others it is wearisome and little regarded as Psal 119. I had fainted in my affliction but that thy word stayed me The poor receive the Gospel and the halt and blind came willingly at the voice of the Gospel and how dear was the Word to the Martyrs in trouble that one of Pauls Epistles was a treasure from hand to hand And what a wonderful power had it amongst those sick blind men that he but spake the Word and they were made whole 1. For there is nothing left to a wearie mind that hath any life but Christ and
his Word 2. For to others whose present ease and rest it crosseth it is un-wellcome 3. For none believes it but them others know it and talk of it but the poor and lowly minde only believe it 1. We may then cry with the Prophet Isa 55. Who hath believed our report for every heart is filled and fatted and born up with something none lyes under his own burden in the Dust but one hath the World and lives by it another a witty and strong opinion of Faith and Christ and Christ and his Word not regarded Do we not delight in any History and witty discourse rather than this do we not believe cleave to any lie of Satan though directly opposite for if he say we shall die We say no none will bâ—lieve death but he that seeks it And hence we see what makes all unprofitable unto man viz. Hardnesse of heart and presumption when man can passe over Hell and Death so lightly as not belonging to him and so Christ and his Word are a far off kind of thing to him He can have it or want it he had rather want it than a little portion of Wealth can live merrily in the fullnesse of the World without the Word than to want it though he had Christ himself daily to Preach 3. Well worth tender and troubled hearts who like the distressed Orphant seeks for the Father knows his own weaknesse cryes out VVho shall deliver me waiting daily at the posts of his doors and sit at Christs feet daily Christ hath sent out a word into the VVorld that shall seek peace O! how joyfull to them that hear of mercy pardon when they thought there was no pardon and to be guided to the Father This is deareâ— than thousands of VVordly fulnesse 4. This we know in experience when the minds of men are plunged into reall misery when there was lesse knowledge but more simplicity then the Gospeâ— sufferd violence But now that knowledge hath covered us we hid our selves under the shadow of our own inventions none regards the VVord of Christ Ezek. 7.19 Matth. 18.23 She Weept and stood behind him So that Till Sin and Death become mans daily burden grace and mercy are never precious As the Prodigal till then he cast off the Father Psal 5. Till death entred â—he weeps not Till the Law came Paul is alive but then he cryes O wretched man that I am and mine iniquities are a sore burden Matth. 11.18 Come unto me that are wearie and heavy laden c. 1. For man by wit and diligence is able to help any wound or heal any miserie but this but the biting of the Serpent none can cure but the brasen Serpent 1. For hereby Prayer Faith and Humility is preserved in man hereby still seeing that his life and safety stands in another 2. But these dayes are past and burden is removed only by a blind foreknowing of the Gospel For when a man is declared to be miserable still he hath a voice saying Thou shalt not die and nothing is made known but he hath a foreknowing of all Yea to the imagined comprehending of God himself and this hardens more than all else How comes sin weaknesse to be lesse burdensome than before Is man better in qualitie then before or lesse sinfull no man is the same in the Flesh and if prevented it is by Grace and Power of Christ which might a make man more sensibly vile And yet it is the conceit of all We think our selves better wiser and holier than before when indeed wâ—â—re worse only God is better than before to us Yea and because of some qualities he thinks his sins are not so grievous as others and because of these he conceivâ—s hope but in this woman all wrought her woe no hope in herself but in another Where then is the power and free-will of man Mans power is weaknesse when I am weak am I strong In that She stood behind him and washed and kissed his feet Note the base account she had of herself as unworthy to come before him So that A repenting heart of man truely knowing himself ever hath a base account of himself what ever God is to him Psal 8. What is man c. In me dwells no good thing and yet in Christ he enjoyed much good Psal 16. All my righteousnesse is nothing by the grace of God I am that I am The Prodigal I am unworthy to be called Thy Son make me as one of thy hired Servants For there is nothing in man but weaknesse baseness though in the World among men he be wise upright all high thoughts arise out of ignorance and Satans shews 1. Whence then are those high thoughts justifying our selves condemning censuring one another whence is this seeking honour one of anothe And when the Pharisee that bade him saw it Leave we the poor woman weeping washing kissing and anointing and see what that holy man judged thereof he shewed before a great love to Christ in his entertainment but see what luâ—ks in his heart a secret justifying of himself through pride and condemning noâ— only the Woman but of Christ himself Wherein notâ— the pride and deceit of mans heart So that That in the heart of all men a fountain of pride and Fleshly deceit lyes lurking under the cover of Religion whereby man becomes well conceited of himself wheâ— there no cause at all This was the sin of the Angels doting on their owâ— excellency and of Adam that would be some body Yea Saul would needs justifie himself before Samuel And the Pharisees wholly carried away with this and the Libertains 2 Pet. 2. Spake swelling words of vanity yet under pretence of long prayers spoiled widows houses 1. For man is unwilling to bear his own shame and hence he gloseth and covers and shifts as he grow cunning in Religion to hide himself from the Word oâ— God he goes for currant when within there is nothing but rottennesse For this grows up with goodnesse it self as Tares with White For when God bestows any notable blessing or qualitie on man Satan turns mans eyes to look at it as an act or qualitie in man not as a gift of God keept in Christ and thereby he covers himself in that silthinâ—sse within and thinks himself some body 1. Hence ariseth all this covering and cloaking and seeking of approbation that we may be seen of men for look what a man thinks and how he judgeth of himself he would have all men to judge and think the same And this sticks fast in all we judge our selves better then many others when we in so judging are worst of all and yet God and thou knows whether all thy care and labour in Religion be not as well to gain respect as out of the trouble of thine own vilenesse and weaknesse 2. Nay is there any thing that thou enjoyes or doth but there ariseth a conceit with it of a
where he onlie lives not She hath much forgiven her and therefore she loves much Here is the cause and effect of Christ forgiving her sins and she loving Christ so that An heart truly troubled and lost in himself and finding remission of sins in and by Christ loves and cleaves to him above all things in the world or himself and all men in and for him Paul esteemed nothing but Christ Phil. 3.7 Mat. 10.37 He that loves Father or mother c. 1. Cor. 16.22 He that loves not Christ let him be Anathema The disciples being stricken with this Doctrine forsook all 1. For there is no life left in any thing to man either in the world or himself but only in him as the Prodigal What is all gold riches to an hungry Stomack in comparison of bread So What is all the World to a lost heart in respect of Christ 2. For nothing is or can be such a burden and death to the heart as sin and guilt and so nothing like freedom life as forgivenesse O how sweet is the voice of a pardon to a condemned man Now we all say that we love Christ But know it is the mighty power of God in the truth of his Word that separates man from himself and all things to Christ alone for while when any thing else gives hope delight joy ease or peace to man Christ is not regarded but in opinion only 1. For there is a loving of Christ after the flesh as the Disciples who could not abide to hear of his departure so we have fleshly cold affections to the notions of Christ but not to be ruled and guided and live by him only but will be quartermasters 2. And there is a love to the ease and peace and comfort by him which we would still have and fit at his right hand or for works sake but to love him and esteem him for poverty want forsaken and persecution c. we like not Like a heartlesse wife that loves and obeyes her husband so long as he pampers hers and keeps her fair and fine But when he falls into poverty forsakes him and takes another as the rich Lawyer and Dives did So that Christ may well say Who hath believed our report or to whom is the power of Christs death effectual Seing all are so knit to the World and our selves that he and his word is not regarded 1. The World we love as Father Mother Ease Fulnesse c. and these darken the heart and gives such a peace to the flesh that we see not the miserie of our Spirits 2. We love our own fancies and thoughts knowledge and qualities and think these will help us and plead for us 3. We love our selves and any thing that may preserve our fleshly Kingdom but the Kingdom of Christ we cast off 1 One rather than want his will another rather than want the World another rather than want ease and life sets Christ aside So that we may say How dwells the love of God in these 2. But see Christ is esteemed and loved of none but miserable and sinful men in themselves who though he kâ—ll them yet they will love him these tread all under foot all righteousnesse for they see none all wisdom the World Ease and Peace and Christ only is life unto them And besides him all things works their bondage yea are wearisome as all men are to a loving wife but her husband 3. Away then with all Religion where love is wanting all talking and working where man doth it to cover his filthinesse with them Christ is a judge and they cannot love him 4. And none loves Christ that loves himself for only such as condemn and judge themselves esteem of him 5. And this appears in love to your neighbour even of mankind our very enemies which appears in parting freely with the World helping the needful forgiving injuries covering infirmities of others suffering willingly else how dwells the love of Christ in us 6. So that it is not love that is the form of Faith but faith begets love love expresseth faith to the World Thy sins are forgiven So that Free forgivenesse of sins in Christ to a troubled heart is life in death and the door and life of all hearty Religion Having forgiven us all our trespasses This was life in the Prodigal and to the Publicane And this Paul acknowledgeth Psal 32. This is our blessednesse 1. For till then the Partition-wall stands and man sits in death in himself or life in the world only 2. This opens the door of the Covenant unto man 3. This is the daily life of man who though he daily sin yet God in Christ freely forgives and this brusts his heart and makes it melt into love 1. But most enter not in at this door but leap over this take for granted what they never felt nor enjoyed 2. Others offer sacrifice to purge sin and cover with righteousness wisdom opinion 3. But O What a life is this to a dead man as a Prisoner condemned yet obtains pardon through the mercy of a Prince And this forgivenesse is the free mercy of God forgiving mans sin for his own Names sake not because they are lesser or fewer nor because we repent now turn nor because we are more righteous or for good qualities Who is this that forgiveth sins Here they begin to judge him again because he forgiveth sin they looked that he should have judged excommunicated her or set her to keep the Law and wrought her own peace No saith he I came to save and not to judge sinners and lost man But this was a Principle that they favoured not so that Unbelieving Strait-hearted Hard-hearted Self-religious Men though in Wisdom Righteousnesse they excell others yet have they least favour or feeling of repentance and forgivenesse wherein the life of all Religion consists They tithe the Mint Annise and Cummin they look to the plucking of the ears of Corn on the Sabbath-day but mercy they are not acquainted with Mic. They offer thousands of rams c. But to walk humbly with their God they know not The first they urge with all vehemency but the latter they never mention 1. For what is in mans power by diligence by his own ends he obtains but what is Gods free gift as this he hath not faith to embrace 2. Do well and have well is the Principle all stick to but resting in Christ when all things are lost is a mystery known to none but he that hath it 1. The worldling hath no life but in the World and knows not what forgivenesse and burden of sin is So 2. The Pharisees know all and do all but forgiveness and faith he savours not therefore judgeth this to be carnal liberty 3. All Sectaries busie themselâ—es about circumstances but this never medled with 4. So we talk and think of Religion and run into many disputs and circumstances and over-leap the foundation viz.
the Mercy of God in Christ Jesus 5. None knows the Power of Religion in deed but he that hath it not in himself as a quality but in Christ by faith 6. All Religion is nothing where the Fountain is shut no matter what we know if we know not Christ from a troubled heart SERMON VI. Luke 8.4 And when much people were gathered together and were come of every Citie he spake by a Parable A sower went out to sowe his seed c. AFter that Christ had cast off the Pharisee in the preceeding Chapter received the Woman whereby he manifested the freenesse of Gods grace without any respect unto man Great multitudes flocked to him out of all Cities and he lets them see by a Parable that all hearers prove not Christians Wherein note 1. The occasion much people met him 2. The Parable it self 3. The Exposition thereof Much people were gathered together Partly by his Miracles partly the power of his word partly for custome but all came and yet after you see fall off So that The voice of the Gospel and the publishing of it gets many friends and followers at the first which afterwards fall off forsake it Joh. 6. When all was gone his disciples began to slink and he said Will you also go away It was great heart burning to the Priests and Elders that the whole world went after Christ yet at the end all forsooke him and he trode the wine-presse alone So Paul had many Children and Churches Gal. 4. You would have plucked out your own eyes but they all forsooke him and turns to the false Apostles thus beginning in the Spirit and ending in the Flesh. 1. For Est natura hominum novitatis avida but when they have tryed it and find not that sweet they expected but that it crosseth their lusts and wordly Kingdom and suits not with their ease and rest they forsake it 2 Many embrace and approve of it for company and moe forsake it for company it may be the example of many will draw one to it but the example of one will draw many from it 3. Though man think that a Nation is born at once yet few truly proves good ground and sticks to the end for he that endures to the end is saved 1. This is too plain in experience What zeal and forwardnesse what diligence and care is now dead and ended in nothing and though once we wanted nothing but Christ yet now have forsaken him in the way of his cross and ease our selves in the world and our own devices So that the life of the Gospel continues but a time for after a while security takes hold of some opinions and heresies of others and the world takes hold of all and so the Lord takes it away and sends it elsewhere 2. To shew the perverse nature of man who is never wearie of the world in the ways of the flesh and yet how soon weary of this He spake by a Parable Not in high and abstruse termes or wittie and unknown Language but in plain parables as of plowing sowing of salt and three pecks of meal of lost sheep of debtors and creditors things well known unto men cast this simple seed amongst them where see the nature of the Gospel So that That it is plain low simple wants nothing but believing hearts to make it known yet not understood of any but such as stand truly in need thereof Many great Doctors were ignorant of these Parables the Parable was plain but the mysteries was hid Many wise men conceive truly of it defended it but only miserable men knew the power of it 1. For Christ came not to set men at disputing about opinions but about themselves to draw them to believe 1. So that divinity stands not in curious searching of hidden things but in plain evidence of truth to pierce the heart 2. And hence we see what good doth all those disputes of high knowledge of contemplative men viz. The greatest Idolaters that ever was in the Church for they frame steps and stairs to ascend to high Mysteries and frame a God at the top and yet ly in pride and base lusts God gives us low and humble hearts then a Parable will fet the Gospel will be precious and if ever God bring us to see the need of Christ one simple word of truth will bring more joy than a thousand witty discourses A sower went forth to sow And this seed is the Word of God which prospers in some better in some worse and Christ therein ranks all men according to that power the word hath in them so that Every man is with God as the word is to him Joh. 15 If you abide in me and my word abide in you c. Saul cast away the Word of the Lord therefore the Lord cast him away and all the complaints against Israel was still because they hearkned not to my Word they disobeyed my Word and all the Plagues that ever came on man even from Adam till now is because our own wills and lusts rules us not his Word we believe not but David lived thereby And this is that frees man thy Word of Truth 1. For God and his Word are one such as his Word is to us such is God in every thing for not one jote of his Word shall fail 2. And all the Word is nothing else but a Declaration of the Fathers will in Christ as the Law that we should have no Saviour but him and the Gospel that he is a perfect Saviour all our sin is but a transgression of this Word by making to our selves in conceit other Saviours than him This is the Word that was given to Adam Abraham c. and this is a mighty Word for by it all things were made and preserved As with man how deadly is the Word of a King in wrath that it hath ever strucken a man with death and so of mercy And the sowing of this seed is nothing else but the faithful Declaration of Gods Will concerning Man and Christ that man may see the deceits of Satan by that Word so be brought to repentance may see the truth of the Word in Christ that the Kingdom of God may come And yet Christ may say Who hath believed our report when we see this seed to perish not regarded but cast off as a fable We believe fear the Word of Man and the Word of a Father prevails with a Son but God calls cries and we regard not He threatens and we fear not He promiseth and we believe not But let the World threaten we fear or promise and we rejoice and so comes man to be of a worldly heart Doth not the Father cast out the Son that regarded not his Word Mark and we shall see that the whole ear is stopt to this Word and he is but a dead hearted man But know that God hath punished more
promise be revealed in Christ yet to our unbelieving hearts little hope of deliverance But still in bondage under Sin and Guilt the World 3. When they were past hope after four hundred years bondage God sent Moses to deliver them by an unlikely way even nothing but the Word of God So when we see least likely-hood in the flesh God sends a mighty VVord to destroy sin and to restore us to freedom 4. After he had laid manie judgements upon Pharaoh still lesse hope for Israel because he hardened grew more raging So with us after the Word hath discovered man to himself he sees no hope but burden bondage doubled 5. Yet after they were brought out of Egypt yet far from the Land of rest because they walked not in the life of the Covenant but after their own lusts So we have much to be suffered and our Will and the World to be crucified But when he intended to bring Israel indeed out of Egypt then he destroyed the first-born even the strenght of Egypt in whom their name and power was to be continued and so he dealeth with us viz. When he intends to deliver the captive Soul of man out of the hand of Satan he destroyes the first-born viz. Our infidelitie and all that power strength which Satan reared up in man and so brings Pharaoh low So that God never delivers his people and brings them into rest and libertie till he hath first made them weak and brought down their strength and laid them low in lamentation and woe Psal 107.12 He brought down their hearts with heavinesse So with the Prodigal and with Paul He struck him blind to the earth and took from him all his Pharisaical strength as Phil. 3. Yea Davids high mountain must be taken away that he may seek to God and be delivered 1. For all that which is born of the flesh is flesh must be destroyed else how can the Spirit live and be free all that strength we have whether of confidence assurance joy c. arising from Riches Wisdom Power and other gifts and qualitâ—s of nature are but power whereby Satan rules in man Pharaoh was Gods creature but perverted against God and thought to keep Israel by strong hand So all the riches wisdom c. are his gifts but perverted when we think to live and stand by them Therefore must down 2. Yea Pharaoh and his hoste must be drowned in the Sea even in that hearty sorrow deep humilitie that will drown all Pride and self-righteousnesse or what ever else lifts up man 3. Thus doth God bring man to trust him by making void all other strength to trust to 4. For all divinity power and strength is affirmative or positive in Christ only negative in us In denying in forsaking in crucifying c. So that Christ may live â—â—sitivelie in us which cannot be till the chief of all our strength be subdued 1. But do we not with Pharaoh still harden our hearts and will not yeeld though God send Famine yet we recover and harden thereupon Though Plague we escape live we depend thereon We see and taste sore plagues but the World or something creeps in and shuts us up in bondage and darknesse Nay though we feel smart and want Yet we Pharaoh Satan Mammon lives in us and we cleave thereto for Pharaohs hardnesse is in us all in the Root 2. Well were we if our First-born even all our fleshlie power and conceit thereof were slain and that we were brought low enough in the flesh that Israel the elect soul of man might passe on towards rest according to the promise 3. But the worst of all is we feel no bondage nay we fear our first-born should die The World is no burden but a pleasure Sin no sorrow but delight We like so well in Egypt that we dream not off nor despare not a departure 4. But if God mean us good he will kill the first-born of Pharaoh in us and that by his only Woâ—d and Messenger Moses asilly man and yet God performed everie Word that he spake so we fight against the power of darknesse in youâ— else were it more pleasure to us to tell you of Life and Freedom But it is not our message We must first destroy Pharaoh then Israel the poor bond Spirit of man shall flie and be saved 5. There will come a destroying night to all men Then Moses called the Elders of Israel Now before Israel was to depart He ordains the Passeover that seing there should be such a destruction lest Israel should therefore doubt of the promise he gives them a sign or token of safetie As Christ did When the Shepherd should be smitten and desolation sâ—en in the Earth and that Christ was to leave them then he gave them the Sacrifice of his death to assure them though he should die and they suffer afterwards yet this should be a sign and seal of their deliverance from death and hell Therefore he 1. gives a command to keep the Passeover ver 21. 2. He prescribes the manner Take the blood c. 3. He adds the promise For when I see the Blood I will passeover 4. The stablishing of this as a perpetual ordinance to Israel In the first he layes down the matter of the Sacrifice the latter how to be celebrated This ordinance was called the Passeover of the Lamb the other was called the feast of the Passeover This was to be eaten in their private houses the fourteenth day of the first moneth Nisan the other was to be kept seven days and was called the feast of the Passeover or unleavened bread So that this is properly the Passeover the other the Feast This is the sacrifice of their deliverance that night the other a Feast of rejoycing for that deliverance Wherein their was a holy convocation the first and last day viz. A rememberance of the Lords mercie to them and a teaching it to their Children 1. The matter of the Sacrifice was a Lamb of the first year figuring Christ a Lamb without spot 2. The taking of the Blood and sprinkling it was a figure of his Death So that all this was but to lead Israel to Christ and to wait on the Promise made to Abraham That though they should hear a cry throughout all Egypt for the death that was among them Yet that they should stick to that Word behold this sign that they shâ—uld be preserved So that The whole Word of God and all the Sacrifices given to the Church are given to lead man from all things to Christ and the stedfast sticking to his Word and Promise whereby they shall be preserved in all extremities Isa 55. Behold I have given him for a ensign or witnesse to the people 1. Cor. He is our wisdom Righteousnesse c. Joh. 14. I am the way the truth and the life My servant whom I have chosen My beloved in him whom my Soul delighteth All the
fail 3. For hereby is made known the Love of the Father which whâ—le the Child hath he fears nothing 4. Herein iâ— more certainty than if ten thousands had sworn it 5. And our Subjection is our present denying our selves and partaking with Christ in his Death 1. This carries the heart above all that he sees or feels though he see nothing but death as here yet hereby he knows that he shal be relieved as a man having committed murther prays for pardon at the Kings hand which being granted how good is that word of the King to him 2. And yet we see the carnal heart of Man sees no good in this delights in any frivolous story more than this believes any word rather than this yet what footing hath mans heart in any thing but this By this we shal be judged and by this we shal be freed 3. And yet we are all found fighters against this as in Christs time the whole world opposed him so when God by His Word that the Worldings and Hypocrites shall not find rest they tush at it and will Evah think they shal have merry dayes when he saith All thy high looks must down and thy great portion must be lost nay saith man But I will make them sure and so he trusts every thought of his heart rather than his word 4. But know the day will come when this will be more worth than all and happy he that so esteems it now And for our subjection every man hath a will and way of his own which he labours to uphold and rather desires that his Word rather than his own will might be altered Yet God saith We must forsake Father and Mother and all But man saith no. God saith Be content with thy portion man covets more So that None loves the Word or Gods will but he that is prepared to bear the Crosse that man seeing his own guilt and weaknesse may submit in humility and look for mercy then shall Peace be established in his heart though war and trouble without And truth shall preserve his soul when all the World seems a lye to him yea though God seems his enemy yet this truth becomes a friend SERMON XII Matth. 1.1 The Book of the Generation of Jesus Christ the Son of David the Son of Abraham Abraham begat Isaac and Isaac begat Jacob c. THis Chapter and these Words contain the beginning of the Gospel the very sum thereof When Adam had miserably fallen through rebellion and become guilty of death it was promised though obscurely that a man should rise of the seed of the Woman whom Satan had deceived that should overthrow his Kingdom and deliver man out of his hands whereby Adam and the faithful was upheld until Noahs time then the promise was renewed and the Rain-bow given to testifie that still God would be good to man till Abrahams time Then did God more clearly renew the same promise In thy seed shall all Nations of the Earth be blessed From that time the Prophets prophesied most clearly of this Saviour and with strong prayers and desires longed after this Christ and so from Abraham till David it was more manifest both in the promise to him Thou shalt sleep with thy Fathers but I will set up thy seed after thee and stablish his Kingdom and I will be his Father and he shall be my Son Psal 132. God hath made a faithful oath to David of the fruit of thy body shall I set upon thy seat Psal 45. Thy throne O God endureth for ever the scepter of thy Kingdom is a scepter of righteousnesse Whereby he sheweth that a King shall arise out of the root of Jesse and the Government shall be upon his Shoulder Now here is the Book of the Generation of this King and Christ so long foretold off which shewes the wonderful consent of the Scripture So that The whole Word of God declares nothing else but the fall and daily falling death and condemnation by Adam and restoring by Christ both which being believed become effectual to mans good and happinesse This Paul Rom. 6. Gal. 1. The first is renewed again in the Law and shewed in all the rebellions and wanderings of men that so man may see himself and be ashamed and the other a wonderful and incredible thing that man curst and condemned should be restored by the birth of one man Here needs faith as much as to believe that the Word was made of nothing 1. These are the two Principles of all Religion that man see his dailie falling in Adam and daily rebellion against God and his Word daylie forsaking God and setting up something besides Christ which unlesse it be seen and believed and felt no Saviour to man For Christ was promised to fallen man 2. This workes death in the heart and in this death and dayly falling is man directed to the Book of the Generation of Jesus Christ No believing of this wonder but in death that mans meer want and misery force him to believe this Saviour For no reason can perswade a dead and cursed man but the mighty word of God which man may not argue how like or unlike it is but that is the Truth of God for ever But these are two Principles that are least minded or believed We frame a Religion of high thoughts and make a trade of many devices so that the simplicity of the Truth is hid by the witt and device of man And herein we trade for our praise and gain But to believe the Book of the Generation of Jesus Christ this too law for their deep judgements No they have learned this long since they have seen their misery but they are healed they were wounded by the Word but they have cured and covered it So that now the Word cannot fasten on them They are wise and foreknow all things and so able to awarde the blow And for this book of the Generation of Jesus Christ they know it and can comprehend it and dispute and prate of it and have mangled and cut added and diminished but live not by it and so full of opinion and windie conceits of all Truth but believe it not that this Christ is the Redemption of man only and now joyn other books to this We dare not rest on this without something else to under-prope Hence came in Circumcision Mans Righteousnesse and Riches of the World through Reason but to believe this Book as to commit soul and life and all to this promise even when sin and death bites is the great power of God to believe Christ to be the Saviour of the World So that the whole Summe of Religion is truly to know what man is and what Christ is truely to know sin and righteousnesse the one read in the Book of our own hearts we need go no further the other read in the Generation of Jesus Christ When man utters forth but the frothe of his own roâ—ving mind and thoughts the
winnow you as wheat but I have prayed that thy faith fail not when thou art converted c. VVHen Christ had now finished his course was now readie to suffer that fearful bitter hour he foretells the disciples what to look for and will befal them viz. He will strike the Shepherd and what then will become of the Sheep they had lived with Him in peace or at least such a trouble as was easie to bear but now must all be shaken and so sore-warns them of the Crosse that they must suffer he sorewarns them of the Crosse and miseries to come and that by the Instrument of Satan amplified by a Metaphor he assures him of help and that by faith he shall be preserved and that he hearten his brethren After Peters brag and Christs answer First He shews how Satan as an enemie stands waiting and seeking to overthrow Christ his Kingdom by which he might shake the saith of all his followers for if he had overthrown Him then Faith and all had been dasht So that Satans main drift to worke mans eternal destruction is to overthrow Christ and his Kingdom and to drive man from Câ—rist and to seek help elsewhere Thus with Job thus with Annanias and thus with Christ in his temptations still granting what Christ alleadged and still labouring again to trap him in that for still he traps man in that wherein he stands as the worlding he fills them with fear and pleaseth his lust and the weak to worke it out and he laid load upon Paul fightings without and terrors wiâ—hin And thus he layes reproaches upon the Truth and blazeth the failings of the Faithful to slander the Truth for he is the accuser of the Brethâ—en 1. And herein stands the salvation of man that he can deal with any thing but Christ the wisest or holiest he can catch and keep him in his snaâ—e and fill them with fear or hope that he sifts them keeps them in his bâ—g 2. For he hath power over man to tempt man in the heel and to sift man and leave him nothing but brane For when he hath ground man to powder he sets his servant the flesh to sift him and he reasons and looks from what he feels and sues no help left but all is gone but Christ through patience overcoming him Thus he Winnowed the Martyrs and left nothing in the flesh to uphold them and thus he workes their good against his will to purge man of the flesh and to drive him to Christ 3. The whole truth is revealed by Fire First Thus he drives all another way and he cares not what way he goes so he looks not this way 1. The Worlding he keeps in fear of want or failing or decrease or uncertainty and so keeps him closse like Israel in Egypt 2. Others that look after Christ yet keeps the World alive in the heart through Lust and that all is theirs they having right must provide for honest things as that all is theirs c. and so he makes Fig-leafe-coverings but the heart Rotten 3. Others he lifts up above the simplicitie of Christ and their own minds by great and high speculations to falsifie the Truth by false Doctrine and all this to hide Repentance from mans heart that so the Kingdom of Christ may not come 4. Others by joyning something as Circumcision with Christ and the Gospel is perfected by the Law and not the Law fulfilled by the Gospel 5. Others he pursues with calamitie and miserie as in ward Lust and Rebellion frowardnesse of their own will and indisposition to any good that so man might get ease thereby 6 Others by losses crosses wants and troubles that he may distrust God and cleave to the arm of flesh and so consent to Rabâ—â—ekeys Letter saying Thou trustest and believest in Christ he will deceive thee thou art forlorn and forsaken it were best to look after other helps a little and then trust God so that whither he offer Life or threaten Death he intends Death forsaken of Christ for Paul he knows Christ he knows 2. He never prevails so much as in a thriving way whereby the heart becomes lifted up he never overcomes to much by misery let him fain as much as he will all this is but to weaken the flesh and to bring down high Mountains and bring Job to lay his hand on his mouth and repent in dust and ashes So that nothing preserves man but a simple repenting heart Sensible of weaknesse in the midst of greatest gifts 1. The simplicitie of the Gospel written in mans heart 2. Simple believing and patience to suffer and overcome so with Christ He was the Wisdom of the Father he patiently bare the Wrath of the Father for man To winnow you like Wheat This was a coming when the Shepherd was smitten all friends forsook him the Earth shook Darknesse was over all Peter accused the rest fled Christ crucified like unto a murtherer laid in the grave all gone so that nothing was left but the Wisdom that Christ had given them and Faith in that Promise to believe that he would come again So that Ranson saw little to trust to So that There will come a Winnowing day upon all Flesh good and bad to destroy and take from men all confidence in the Flesh in which the Faithfull shall be preserved by Faith and Repentance and Patience The Lord will in righteous judgement winnow the wicked and Satan that falsifier Where is Pharaohs Power and Pompejy and Dives and Wealth of the Worldlings and righteousnesse of Paul Is it not all found too light God hath had his Fan in his hand no unrighteousnesse shall stand before him For they are like those chaffe before the Wind Woe to them that laugh for their covenant of Death shall be disannulled or broken 1. For God maks way hereby for his mercie and purifieth faith and drived man to himself though grievous yet wholesome 2. All joy and life of Adam must be taken away nothing doth that but Christ 3. Then though Satan now insult and triumph like a King yet he must be cast into the bottomlesse Pit all that obey him 4. There is away that seems good buâ— it must be tryed and proves death as that of Peter to Christ save thy self but this is not good 1. Know then that this day will come We laugh Feast and Drink as though it would last alwayes but know as to a Schollar or idle Servant that when he hath sported all these dayes there will come a black-Munday and hard Work So that though we sport our selves in quiet cover our own guilt delude sorrow and drive it from our hearts put off the evil day play the Wanton with our knowledge and Feast a while with Christ dainties as he dealt with the Disciples who brought them on by immediate power and love but in the end he must be taken away So know that these will fail and nothing
mercie For if he be not before one of these two he is secure may this we see too common in all men 1. For though they must be brought at one time or other to be judged in themselves and confesse that it is â—he way of Faith Repentance and Love it is the way of Life yet how soon become hardned and cast it off cares not for it but gets a life else-where that they cannot say that their joy and pleasure and life is in Christ but in another in his knowledge and righteousnesse and none abides but with this Nebuchadnezzar falls off But know that this Word shall judge thee one day 2. Hence we see what a Fountain of Lust and Rebellion is in all men believers and others how often hath God expounded our Dreams restored our freedom given Life in Death and how soon are we returned either to the Worlds shifts in straits or forget the Lord that brought us out of Egypt and feed our selves with pleasure Nebuchadnezzar made an Image of Gold fifthy cubits high He had forgotten the God of Daniel soon and now makes an Idol for his own glorie preservation even thus doth all So that When mans heart turns away from God Christ that he is not known believed and loved every maâ— set up the idol of his own Imagination in his heart forsakes the God of Heaven that is to say a God a Christ and a Righteousnesse and Wisdom in Imâ—gination Thus every Nation had their Gods all reasons are 〈◊〉 God framed or comprehended in the witt of man 〈◊〉 Therefore God gave this great Law Thou shalt havâ— no other Gods but me 1. Thus Satan is called the God of this World whâ— sets up his Law in mans heart For there is in every man the sins of all men in the root so that as the Heathen that know not God indeed yet had many Imaginary Gods So all men that know not God or forsake Christ make many Christs though not all of oâ—â— fashion yet such as mans Imagination leads him to 2. For mans heart must have something to upholâ— it either real or conceited therefore in want of thâ— God of life he must have some God and somethiâ— to trust to or sometimes for which he must trust Gâ—â— the better in all which though it be nothing but the Idol of his Imagination yet Christ must bear the Name He confesseth the God of Daniel but hath an other Idol whom he worships For doubt not but all the Heathen had a general confused conceit of God unto whom they then framed God a kind of relation in their conceit For reason could tell them that a creature could not save them neither could Nebuchadnezzar believe that any creature could yet save or deliver him when he counted himself the most patient creature in the world but had a conceit of God unto whom he owed Worship Some acknowledge the true Christ but he is not the Saviour by whom they live but something else So that Thus the World and the Church is full of Idolatrie every man setting up the Idol of his own heart One sets up a Golden Image as the King did here and makes the World his great God This he serves and trusts worships yea in all his laws threats he fears the loss of his labour For if this God smile he laughs if he frown he grieves if he threaten he fears if he promise he believes and this is the greatest God most worshipped in the World The rich adores it the poor prayes unto it all bow unto it But the great Idol in the Church is mans knowledge and righteousnesse This is that the false Apostles set up This he decketh with Devotion Zeâ—l and Charitie but yet not much of that he worships God before this Idol he acknowledgeth Christ yet with circumcision joyned this we make only God we bow down as unto it Nay the Idols of mans imaginations are endlesse For the greatest contemplators saith Luther Are the greatest Idolaters for they make an Idol of their own imaginations or their speculations Christ and Paul was none of these they lay in misery they believed God they practised love and went about doing good 1. For by how much any goes about to comprehend Christ and his Word not believing in him from a broken and repenting heart but from strength of imagination he is the great Idolater but know these arâ— cursed and the makers of them they have mouths but speak not eyes but see not the way of life noses but savour not the things of God feet but walk not in the wayes and love of Christ and they shall not all help in time of need Thy Knowledge shall vanish thâ— Righteousnesse be judged faultie thy gold perish and thy pleasures be turned into sorrow and shall this God deliver thee And all these are framed by man that he may have ease and freedom elsewhere in the flesh and have something to see and feel that so he may live iâ— peace but the true God is found in trouble not at the sound of Musick but in woe and sighing then is God present with these men as Daniel Shedrach Mechacâ— and Abednego were accused by the Officers This added to their Captivity for that herein is doublâ— bondage though they were advanced as Rulers in Babylon yet brings them into bondage that they mighâ— not fit in Babylon but upon their God and his Word So that When God intends good unto man he keeps him under the Rod of miserie without and weaknessâ— within that Faith may be kept pure and the flesh aâ—â— man may have no stay but in him Thus with Job David Psal 107.39 He brings dowâ— their heart with sorrow thus with Christ 1. For till man be throughly whipt he flies to soâ—â— new shift and God in love chaseth him from all holdâ— that he may not setle in carnality 2. For Abraham had no Child then Isaac was boâ—â— and then hope of him seemed to be taken away Thiâ— was ever Gods dealing with his Church they had somâ— breathing time yet he renewes his rod when they greâ— wanton and turn from him Man would lay hold iâ— any thing rather than drown but thus God plungeâ— him into the deep and then he prayes 1. Thus we all seek rest in the flesh and find it arâ— say We shall not be moved the Pipe and the Tabrâ— is in our Feasts but sorrow and repentance is hid froâ— us But if God intend thee good he will keep thee from fleshly ease Thou thinks it an heavy bondage to lose wife husband world and all but when guilt shall appear within and God is departed and death at hand who shall comfort thee 2. But we are altogether for ease and peace Our Church is fleshly The Church in Canticles sought and enquired after him in the night but no such need with us we feel not the grief and captivity of others They are now full anon taken away Now in health
anon strucken dead Children cries wives lament husbands slain none left to comfort them but cruel enemies to make an end of them which shewes the cursed strength of flesh never well but under the rod. This made some â—un into Monasteries We are not careful That is we seek no shifts but trust â—n our own God and fear not the fire nor afraid but God will deliver us So that Faith only staying the heart only Christ makes man â—old again from death and miserie and purgeth the heart from fear This was promised by Christ Be not afraid so the Midewives of Egypt feared not the King seeing him â—hat is Invisible Thus the Martyrs not afraid to answer â—heir Adversaries 1 For it overcomes the World gives joy in tribulaâ—ion after patience experience Isa 58. A Smith lifâ—â—â—ot up a hammer but by me 2. Man fears only so far as he trusts himself or the â—reature 3. Faith keeps the heart safe whatever becomes of â—e flesh 1. Now there is a fear natural from Constitution 2. A fear wordly because we trust and love it 3. A fear spiritual either of wrath or judgement or â—f fear in regard of himself and his own weaknesse and â—bellionâ— but fear makes man-believe 1. Why doth man fear but because he believes not â—ence our shrinking hearts that when trouble approacheth he deviseth and invents how to answer escape and recover For affliction indeed shakes all frothy faith but purifieth the rest as gold 2. But woe to the hardened hearts that fear nothing because the World is strong in our hearts but like blind byard run into a pit 3. See the safetie of believers who have a friend at back that when flesh pleads with Saul to David thou art not able and Jonathans man they are manie judgeth nor after outward appearance but believes and waits for deliverance Be not afraid only believe 4. And this is the Fountain of all the careful life of an unbelieving man alwayes caring to encrease theirs to be delivered because they trust not in him that 's able Our God is able here opposeth their God to the cumber wrath of the King we seek not thy favour nor life nor ease but our God whom we serve is our only â—tay So that The believing heart so fâ—r as he believes in Christ and Christ in him in all extremities cries from a believing mind None but Christ Thus Solomon when he had tried all vanities Psal 73. I have none in heaven save only thee Eliah against Baal The Lord he is God And the Prodigal Father I have sinned against thee therefore I am no more worthy to be called thy Son Phil. For we are the Circumcision which worship God in the spirit and rejoyce in Christ Jesus and have no confidence in the flesh 1. For there is he that giveth life in death 2. They are one by faith as the husband the wife 3. This is the Law accomplished by the Gospel against the world who worship one God and trust in another nay all have any but thee Faith is a simple thing separate from all Christ only lives in mâ—n and answers Satan with this Our God is able to deliver us If he see it best He can to which will we are subject and believe his power yet if he see it not good we believe his power He is able to uphold us in suffering we are pleased with his will whatsoever So that So that simple believing of Gods power free subjection to his will in all things is the only stay hearts â—ase of man in trouble and misery As in Abraham he believed that he was able to raise him up from the death though he know not that he would in that he submitted to his will Rom. 11. Concerning Israel God is able to graft them in again David When he was driven by Absolom God can bring me again to the Citie and Tabernacle if not here I am let him do what seemeth him good So saith the Leper If thou wilt thou canst make me clean and God can save by few as by many For he that comes to God must first believe that God is that is to say there is Power and Truth Wisdom in him who by his Power commands the Heavens and they were made who causeth light to shine in darknesse Thus he argues in Isaiah and Jeremiah It s I that measure the Sea in my hand He that made the Heavens and the Earth that doth lead through the Fire and Water and brings down to Hell and Death And this he hath promised that he will not leave man in distresse but all shall turn to good So that to denie all creatures and strength of man believe his power to denie our selves and be subject to his will is our only ease For Christ so knew his Father was able to save him from that hour yet was subject to his will not my will but thâ—ne be done But Man hath a Will of his own which God doth not alwayes answer according to his fleshly appearance which man seeks to accomplish by his own or because man sees not allwayes a sign or way of deliverance in himself he fears and thinks all is lost when God in Wisdom hides all from him and takes away all stayes in the flesh that he may despaire in himself and trust in another and denie his will that he may be made subject Thus we all denie the Power of God think there can be no comfortable living in the World without fulnesse of the World nor that Wife and Children cannot live when we are gone unlesse we leave them full portions but who fed Elias and the Widdow of Sarepta who fed the Ravens and clothed the Lillies Nay we do not see that all the care and power of man cannot make him prosper when Gods hand is against him and do we not see how many he raiseth out of the dust and setteth them with Princes and yet this we trust more than him If we have friends and riches we believe if not we fear as though his power was limited to this 1. Nay thus in the way of Religion we denie his power and will needs help God as that he cannot save us without our help Works Wisdom Rigteousnesse and these must be set up to look at and we behold Christ through these and Circumcision so we stand not as Beggers to receive of his fulnesse but as Traders in Religion to bring something unto him as a thousand Rams 2. But what safety to the Citie if God watch not or what ease by rising earlie if God blesse not so that none believes the power of God but he that knows his own weaknesse and of all creatures For still God manifests his Power Wisdom and Mercie in the Weaknesse Foolishnesse and Unworthinesse of Man and this believing Gods Power never more seen than in trouble For while we are full we believe because of our fulnesse but when all fails
he renews his threatnings against Judea that He will pull and pluck up that which He hath planted â—he shews wherein is the cause of his sorrow because he sought great things for himself 3. A promise of safety when evil shall fall upon all flesh yet life shall be given him for a prey Woe is me now What is the grief of Israel had Baruch the book and cast the Word of the Lord away and hardened himself in his clear sight revealed so that judgement must come So that No sure sign of judgement than of hardness of heart under the clear sight of the Gospel of Christ Luke 13. O Jerusalem Jerusalem that killest the Prophets and stonest them that are sent unto thee How often would I have gathered you together as the hen gathereth her brood under her wings and ye would not Mat. 22. The unthankful guests were bidden but hardened against it Tâ—is is the abâ—sing of his long-suffering through hardnesse of heart that cannot repent and yet judging others as the unthankful servant that eateth and drinketh with drunkards In such securitie was Israel fallen now for which Baruch mourned that they cast off the words of Jeremiah saying It is false and God would not cast off his And so follow the Idols and Imaginations of thelt wicked hearts This is the turning of Grace into Wantonnesse like those in Judea for which judgement was prepared they fed their bellies filled their purses by the Gospel but not souls with Faith Love And it is a sign of death when Physick workes not but that the disease grows strong against it so of the soul when the Word of Life prevails not This is a casting off God whose goodnesse we have felt so that now we live of our selves to worke our own peace procure life prevent danger for that is not now called to for counsel nor is help called for as of old and this is the hardnesse wherein to we are all sâ—llen as woeful experience shews And this is the condemnation That light is come into the world and men love darkness rather than light Iohn 3. and this appears when sin and rebellion is the same or the greater and yet lesse burdensome and evil than before When knowledge of the Gospel hath shut up repentance from the heart and pride hath drowned humility and love in himself when God of his Judgements are not feared nor selt but we put the evil day far off when iniquity is grown great and impudent and become as ordinarie as our trades and callings are with us Now the time was when the disciples of Christ and Apostles flocked in abundance and left all as Alexander and Demas but after a while they hardened fell to the World and ease thereof The Galatians would have plucked out their eyes but after turned enemies in legal righteousnesse but we to dead securitie even thus with us Time was when the Word was precious and prevailed to rule in us but now we can abide it through wit and fore-knowledge and sleep quietly 1. But well worth tender hearts who eat and live by the Word whether it speak life or death it prevailes above all and hence see the greatest provocation that ever was raised against God whereby his own people had tasted of his love and grown wanton in the flesh and more fearful judgement fell upon them So now the silly ignorant wretch when he hears but of any judgement he trembles and blesseth himself after his own poor sighing fashion but the wise and great devote ones they mock him and say Tush this is nothing we shall escape it and call his word a lye so that we may justly fear the sequell of these fearful signs these more certain signs than in Sun and Moon For where is the mourning weeping and repenting heart Where is the lowly believing mind that joyes in tribulation Where is the open loving single heart without respect Well nay we cry Woe is me now for Israel hath cast off the Lord and we fight against his Word our long peace hath made us secure The Word Works of God are become a dallying to us and we sing peâ—â—â— peace and yet forsake the way and despise the Kingdom of peace God hath added grief to my sorrow New grief to my old sorrow one grief after another that I find no rest though I faint in my sighing see Gods dealing So that God usually tryes his to the bottom and adds one affliction to another to all which he loves and suffers them not to find any ease and rest in the flesh As with Job Psal 78. He brought down their hearts with sorrows Psal 77. He wept all night Thus Paul had fightings and terrors thus Christ and the Martyrs even persecuted unto strange Cities thus Abraham nothing left Psal 4. One deep calls another thus the wayes of Christ and our conformitie to his death For untill man be throughly whipt and beat under he runs to some new shift 1. And so God in love chaseth him from all holes as Abraham though he was brought from his Countrey yet he had no Children then was Isaac given then he had hope in the flesh but he took that away 2. Thus was Gods dealing with the Church though they had some breathings given yet when the flesh bâ—gan to grow wanton and rejoyce and so they forget and turn from the God of their Life thâ—n he sent his Rod to waken them that they might not setle on their fleshly ease 3 Thus will God worke good out of evil He lets Satan loose to whip torment his for the destruction o the flesh 4. Man will lay hold upon any thing before he drown yea even a Lease or Reed but God plungeth him into the deep and then he cryes and is heard 5. Light afflictions makes man more wise and wilily to escape in the flesh but sound and deep grief added to sorrow brings down the heart and makes hâ—m pray Thus we see all seeks rest in the flesh and we have gotten the World to seed us and Religion to â—â—ver us in prosperitie and peace and say Soul take thine ease and â—â—t as a Queen and say We shall not be moved We add joy to mirth the Pipe and Tabret is in out Feasts we drink and care and laugh in the midst of our finning but Sorrow and Repentance is hid from us We have not resisted unto blood nor affliction hath taken us but such as with a little time of Wisdom could remove or at least forget 1. But know if God intend thee good he will add grief to thy sorrow Thou thinks it a heavie thing to lose Father Husband or Wife but it will be a heavier thing to feel the burden of thy Spirit when God hath turned his Face away and taken all from thee that thou feâ—lest nothing but guilt within and death approaching and yet God absent Then will grief be added to sorrow Who then shall comfort thee 2. Thus the
heavy Luk. 12. He said Soul thou hast goods laid up for many years Take thine case eat drink and be merry therefore death was that night so fearful 1. Thus we see in experience and say I was finelie set I had paid my debt gotten a good portion built an house provided for wise and children in a good way of thriving and verie like to have risen and now all is gone For look how far the heart is lifted up in experience so far it is cast down in the want of any thing 2. Lust leads out the mind beyond present state and sets a seeking great things not content with present so both wanders in desires and uncertain hopes when they have gotten them with much toil they are left in 〈◊〉 moment and he laid in the dust 3. This deprives man of present good â—nd what he hath because of the want and expectation of what he would have But subjection is necessarie in all estates thus we are carried still in expectation of great matters that we forget the present one of great riches and certain inheritance for himself and his and it may be he or they dies a beggar Another of great joy and comfort and good will keeps low his heart in sorrow All expects a mending of their condition which till it come they pine and languish The way of rest is to walk faithfullie for the present and reserve the issue unto God SERMON XVII Isa 64.6.7 But we are all as an unclean thing all our righteousnesse is as filthy raggs and we all do fade as chaffe or a leaf and our Iniquities like the wind have taken us away IN this Chapter is laid down the earnest desire of the Prophet for taking away their rebellion healing their pride and security that so the judgement might be removed wherein by a Metaphor that nothing can reform Israel but God descending by his power and bringing down their high mountain For he acknowledgeth that God is faithful and wonderful in his mercy to them that wait for him and seek him in his way for whom he hath done such great things as were never heard of and then confesseth where the fault lyes In the former verse he shewes hovv ready God is to meet him that rejoyceth and worketh righteousnesse in his vvay and that yet novv he is vvroth because they have â—nned but that in his way there is continuance of his mercy and goodnesse and that man vvalking constantly therein shall be saved Then in the sixth verse a map and a plain description of mans estate without God that is laid down 1. Generally in their natural disposition as filthy raggs 2. In their holinesse or devotion all-our righteousness are as filthy raggs 3. In their failing and fading in all goodness like a leaf 4. In their miserie their Iniquities like wind takes them away 5. In their hardnesse none calleth upon thy Name or stirreth himself to take hold of thee 6. Gods absence from them because of their Iniquities 7. And last they commit themselves to God in submission as clay to the Potter and so after cryes for mercy and reconciliation and of restoring their captivity In those is continuance and we shall be savâ—d In thy way there is safety and continuance of comfort if we had hearts to continue faithful therein But we are So that Mercy Love and Truth are a continual act in God and never fails to man but when man turns to himself and his ovvn vvayes But if man could continue constant in faith he should be preserved in all dangers His mercy endureth for ever and his truth from generation to generation c. Mic. 6. Israel testifie against me wherein have I been wanting or failed thee How did he continue his love to Israel though they sinned yet he continued a Father though we sin yet he abides saithful Christ continues ever a faithful High Priest neveâ—â—easeth to make Intercession 1. For with him there is no shadow of turning he changeth not as man God is not yea and nay as a man in war with his enemies who hath a Captain wise and puissant to overcome if they bear their station and fight in confidence But if he out of his pride and infidelity run out into a way of his own and trust his own devices shall fall It was because he stayed not vvith the Captain so it is vvith us because vve stay not with him but run after some lust or device and think to prosper which skill fails For vvhen Israel stuck to the Covenant and endured hunger and thirst and drunk bitter waters and waited on him in his way they prospered But when they began to lust turned from him they fell through Infidelity 2. For no length of time nor work of man can alter him or his word but man running from him deprives himself 3. For it was Adams running from God and the Prodigal from his Father and the Apostates for denying and forsaking the faith that was their undoing 1. Hence we see why our joy and peace continueth not viz. because we continue not faithful in sticking to him But 1. Either blesse our selves with hearing of Redemption and yet live by the world and the flesh 2. Or tasting of the joy and freedom in the way of faith thinks all is perfected and lives not by faith but the World creeps in 3. Or receiving joy and assurance from God thinks to store it up in our selves which was Adams sin For he that thinks to store up faith and love c. in himself and thereby to please God or to receive from God is deceived For there is faithfulness in God and continuance in God but not in man So that here is our error we think to store up these by wit and diligence and by faith for there is no continuance or keeping of holinesse in man but in Christ for He is our Holinesse and Redemption Charge not God then as those in Isaiah 58. as though he failed for there is no failing in him but condemn thy self And yet God chargeth not man as though he had been a wanting to him Isaiah 1. as though man can do any thing to Him but because we are not fit to receive O that my people would have heard Because he hath not an ear to hear and a heart to receive what God would bestow on him Being fore-stalled with a conceit of his own gifts the sin of the Angels 3. Hence we see how hard it is for man to continue in any good way with God is continuance man failes oft for man is lothe to ly in the dust still and to suffer affliction and mourn but he will have some merry dayes and if God give it not he flies to the world and seeks it there And yet we know that man never finds life but in death and Paul never rejoiced so much as in infirmities which argues we are abundance of flesh but little spirit for one hour that we
Religion almost is but the fruit of maâ— witt and brain and not of a troubled heart but for aâ— end of mans self Gods mercy is simple and his work simple also but all Religion that hath an end in man heart towards man is not of God simple So man is busie in seeking and working to make himself rich searching knowing to become wise glorious Nay man labours to mortifie the flesh to get life thereby but mortification to dayly dying is life but to get life thereby is death for where man kills the flesh to quicken Life he loseth both for all mortification so much urged by Christ Paul is only that care diligence according to that Wisdom given to us that thereby the flesh and daily lust may be kept under that the heart harden not by fleshlie ease fulnesse and so grow wanton but not to give Life to the Soul and so are all wayes of mortification It is good to restrain appetite to keep out the World to walk temperatlie and soberlie and diligentlie in our calling These are good and honest wayes to be chosen to keep under the rebellious Flesh But to do these with an opinion of Life thereby is most base and double dealing for while we pretend to be humble 〈◊〉 inwardlie proud while we seem to mourn we laugh in our selves he that deals with Christ must deal with a single mind and shut all out at doors but Christ and thou and Christ argue the case What thou can plead for thy self and thou shalt see all reason dumb and nothing in thee but a poor prisoner praying daily for pardon and in nothing the freenesse of his grace more appear then in calling the Gentiles This is it which Christ saith They shall come from the east west c. And the Children of the Kingdom shall be cast out So they are not happie whom man accounts but whom God accounts so What he did to those that knew nothing but gropping after goodnesse even sought it in man and so thought that the Souls of those excellent men ascended some into the Sun Moon and Stars became Gods persecuted Christ evermore even to those blind men he sent his speciallest messenger that even was to open their eyes and turn them from darknesse to light So that Whom God intends to make happie he sooner or latter calls and brings his heart by the Word of truth out of the World and himself and all to rest simply on him and believe as Matth 22. Psal 45. Hearken O daughter Sion thou must leave thy Fathers house and Abraham Gen. 12. c. For man is gone out into the World and himself else should we never have stood in need of this Word but it should have lived in us for ever but being gone from God he sends out his message saying Go carrie my will and promise to lost man and bid him behold me For this is the execution of his purpose this calling is outward inward Outward in the outward dispensation of the Gospel he layes before man his Will and Promise and so man understanding and fixing thereon sees a kind of good in it and approves of it Inward when through the inward power of the Truth he finds out mans heart and brings it to it self separating it from the World and its own devices in sorrow and misery and to attend on his Promise though man see nothing but death and misery S◠〈◊〉 this calling is not as most think a mending of this or that Action but a destruction of all and calling man from it not to make him wise to fulfill his own will but to lose it The Word is Evocare viz. Call out as out of Egypt have I called thee Woe then to them that are dayly sought and called and have not an ear to hear Like these Guests Matth. 22. Their minds are shut up they see not their own wants nor the beauty of the Brid-groom set before them God calls man to partake of his love but man saith I have another and so the righteous Wrath oâ— God lights on him For though some expound that 〈◊〉 Matth. 12. Calling those that were bidden That this bidding is the universal grace given to all and that callinâ— is a further grace added to the free-will Yet I take thaâ— addingâ— to be the Covenant made with the Jews tâ— whom he offers the light of the Gospel as Acts the 18 This calling abides still in the use of the Gospel as Firsâ— To dâ—lly Repentance 2. To believing 3. To do his Will in obedience of Love 4. To suffer in Patience To a Rebellious People Though they pretended Holinesse and the service of God yet they were grown Rebellious against his Will and Word So that There is in all men a Rebellious Will and Lust yea even in believers which it ever leads man from God into misery and bondage as in Adam and David And Paul complains of it Rom. 7. Gal. 5. This fights against the Spirit though the will and desire of man be natural qualities yet when they are set upon vain objects and come to rule and draw they ever bring into bondage For hereby is God more denied than by any for though they know him to be true they trust him not and as for a stranger to denie and distrust a man is nothing but for a Child it is Rebellion and Rebellion is as the sin of Witch-craft it denyes God and makes a Covenant with the Devil and workes through envie ever to destruction Thus unblief ever Rebells against God yea raiseth up arms against him When he would be a King no say they This man shal not rule over us but would reign as King themselves But believers most of all who dwell in the Kings House and professe alledgeance and service and yet underneath practise and labour that they may be King and wear the Crown and so are still drawn from God by Lust and fleshlie Wisdom And this may he say to our Land he hath stretched out his hand long over us but we still Rebel witnesse 1. That common trade of iniquitie as common as breathing 2. That hardnesse of heart under the Vail of the Gospel 3. That heartlesse dealing betwixt Religion and the World 4. That casting off the Word we professe believe not that to be true which we know c. This makes man an enemie to God this is it which makes thee cast the Son out of doors we walk in a way that is not good after our own thoughts So the Lord may say They have forsaken my Covenant They follow their own which leads into an ill way of Life So that When man forsakes the simple Word of God and cleaves to the devices and inventions of his own thoughts and follows them he forsakes the way of Life chuseth the way of Death which never prosper It was the Curse that lay on the Gentiles That he suffered everie one to walk in his
own way as Psal 18. They would not hear nor would have none of me I gave them up to their own Counsells Thus Adam and Israel forsook the way of the Covenant and Promise made to Abraham and made a Calf and murmured against Moses c. The wicked walk in a way that is not good There is a way that seems good but the Issues thereof are the Issues of Death For though man was made righteous yet he seeks manie inventions to save him but not by the way of righteousnesse He hath sold the Birth-right and Covenant he hath forsaken with Esau and now he would have the blessing by any means He mourns weeps for the blessing would have it though by killing his brothâ—r living in an hunting way For mans way in himself is not able to guide him to happinesse for lust blinds him and leads him to something that is sensual reason is proud and leads into all things visible but Faith is the ground of things neither seen nor felt But Christs way which was the way of Life was not after his own thoughts but as the Father commands so he speaks He sought not his own glorie but did the Will of the Father stablishing his Kingdom so his way was a new and living way though the Vail of the flesh was rent And so it is with man not by a way of the Flesh but to break through the Flesh by crucifying it enter into the Holiest of all by Faith onlie 1. This was the way prescribed to Israel God brought them out by a strong hand and weak means as alwayes in the whole course that no power of the Flesh might appear as David confesseth they got not the land by their own power 2. Then in the Wildernesse from one place to another where they took no rest but in the Covenant only 3. Then through Jordan the River of Tears 4. Then overcame the enemie 5. God left them a Law of love to walk by 6. Commands not to joyn with the enemies but to destroy them But all these Israel forsook at the last grew so presumptuous in regard of their prosperitie and so wise in Religion that they would not be beholden to God but would save and free themselves by wayes of their own till at last they fell from God and still they thought this was a holy and likely way Thus the old course of the World is fallen upon the Gentiles everie man walks in his own way and yet everie man thinks his way is good and like to prosper as 1. The Worlding by getting and gathering and making sure for future time seems a safe way but Christs way was to forsake all the World and had none of these 2. The Wanton thinks his way right because of his saint way of Repentance and yet he fears Ecclesiastes That it will lead to a fearful end of judgement 3. The Pharisees and false Apostles walk in a seeming way of holinesse with Christ but this makes Christ all in vain to joyn any thing with him For Christ was to denie himself and cleave to the Promise of Faith yea though he was to be taken from them yet they should wait for the Promise of the Father who should send the Promise of the Father within few dayes Nay we are grown so cunning in Religion that we can chuse our Christs own Way and approve it but walk not therein by the Spirit of Christ but so follow Christ in our fleshly thoughts but not by Faith alone giving up our selves in love to the good of others So we see Gods wayes is not our wayes yea our thoughâ—s and his words never agree together one of these must be forsaken either we must cleave to his Word and forsake our own wayes or follow our own wayes and forsake his Word But we live by thinking not by believing Invent devise and comprehend that we may guide our selves but not rest in patience to believe another Like the Prodigal but see the good and safe way of Christs that stands in simple believing from a troubled heart and in subjection to the Fathers will in love in patience to bear his Crosse But this is grievous to fleshly thoughts but sweet and safe to the Soul A people that provoked me to anger continually That are hardned under the Love of Religion so presumptuous that they rebell with a stout stiff neck So that When man hath gotten the World into his heart and some competent way of Religion to cover his rottennesse he â—â—lls into herdnesse securitie presumption and so sights against God with open face Isa 1. I have nourished a People and they rebelled against me and in Jeremiah They murther and steal and all under a coller of the Temple of the Lord They have gotten a brow of brasse like those Psal 10. Pro. 1. Tush there is no knowledge in the most high For the knowledge of the truth without the power thereof hardens above all But the Truth in the power thereof beats man down and all things in man to live in another or not to live at all not that the World and Religion can grow up together for then it choaks the Word and wee becâ—me Rebellious as Adam For now they sin with an authoritie under the sore-knowing of a Saviour Like a man in the Kings house that robbeth and oppresseth under the hope of Pardon For whâ—tsoever makes man strong hearted is not Christ for he melts the heart in sorrow and in love For this is the greatest disgrace that can be if a man must bring Christ to help forward his Lust As to steal and oppresse and Christ must help us Thus with us God hath holden out his hand but we dare provoke him to his face and call his Word a lye run to other shifts as though we seem to flatter a while yet Religion is but made a way to bring about our own Lusts as 1. Do get the World more freelie or advance our glorie or keep peace but all these covers a Rebellious heart For if it were seen as thy Face thou wert a shamed for ever This is the greatest Rebellion in the Church covered under Religion God most provoked thereby For here man tempts God and layes all blame on him blindly waiting for his Power yet hath no heart nor desire to return storing himself with Riches and Righteousnesse that he may not repent But do we provoke him to anger or rather our selves to our own confusion for we see how he delt with Israel led them captive then cast them off Doubtlesse he was never more provoked they sacrifice in Gardens and burn Incense on Altars of Brick which should have been on Altars of Stone without a hammer Thus he shews how they chuse their own wayes that is to say They sacrifice in Gardens when the Law was at Jerusalem burnt Incense on Brick which should have been on Altars of Stone without a hammer as
hearts even drovvned in pride of our ovvn hearts have a conceit of salvation in our selves Is sin lesse sinful than it was Stand vve not as much need of salvation as before nay our hearts are not prepared for mercie but claime it as a due and therefore is salvation far from us But know that before salvation or freedom come from Christ to our hearts these high looks must down we carried into Babylon God never casts his mercy upon hardened hearts but the poor mourners shall be comforted So that faith holinesse is daily preserved by repentance deep humility vvhen God opens the high vvay of our hearts he gathers out the stones all his mercies though they bring comfort yet still more humblenesse that he should daily be so good we so vile rebellious still so is mercie salvation contained Who is this that cometh from Edom. That is from the land of captivitie from Bozra the chief Citie of the Edomites representing the great povver of Satan Flesh and the World wherein man is bound novv comes the Prince and Captain of our Salvation out of our captivity and death and is consecrated through suffering even in death overcoming all things his garments red with the blood of the Sacrifice Laying it down by way of admiration in the question answer containing wondering and Christs ansvver For the vvhole Chapter is a Prophetical Declaration of Redemption by Christ and the state of man to be redeemed as 1. The Person or Redeemer even Christ discovered by his povver and strength travelling in the greatnesse of his strength and the rest c. 2. By his truth and righteousnesse I that speak in righteousnesse 3. The way means how he hath done it viz. First By death under a Metophor of Trading the Wine-presse 4. What he hath done viz. Troden them in his Wrath. Who is this that cometh This shews the expectation of the captive Church waiting for a deliverer according to the promise after seventy weeks so man after his long bondage under hell and Flesh and seeing Christ a weak poor man and that all in blood crucified dead and buried seems an unlikely man to reason but in his answer he puts away all doubts that he is the only man and Redeemer So that The weary waiting and forlorn heart of man though he see little possibility to obtain life by Christ in sense reason but many more likely devices ye shall never find freedom but only in him For he was ordained of old to break the Serpents head and prophesied to bind up the broken hearted Yet what a doe had he with his Disciples for to perswade them that He was He but still they cried Is not this Josephs Son is this likely to be He He only was Jobs refuge in all his afflictions when he saw nothing but death yet his Redeemer liveth This he witnesseth by word and work By word I am come to save the World I am the Resurrection and the Life By works How many poor lame and blind did He help which He was after to do spiritually the afflicted he comforted as Mary and the Prodigal The Pharisees cryed out Who is this that forgiveth sins that destroyes the Law Nay others said Except ye be circumcised Christ cannot profit 1. For he came to destroy the flesh and redeem the spirit therefore was he weak in the flesh strong in spirit that he might cross the curious witt and pride of man who looked for great things 2. All things prosper according to his presence with man and not he according to the power of the creature all other things are but miserable comforters only puts off for a time but it comes again with all violence like a sore that is ill healed Yet who hath believed this report Nay in any straits we look for other helps The World saith Come see what riches and certaintie I will relieve thy wants be diligent ply thy mind to me and I will ease thee and saith Man This is that comes with full hand and good gain This is like to preserve so much Inheritance so much coming in and is yet never a whit eased but a slave still The flesh saith Come to me I come not in sadnesse and sorrow but in mirth and pastime and pleasure I will put away sorrow from thy heart and season all sadnesse with mirth and yet for all this in the midst thereof the heart is sorrowfull Reason saith Come to me I will shew thee a likelie way do good worke righteousnesse see thy great knowledge and good qualities then believe that Christ may profit but simple believing stands not in this but in another thing and when thou feels nothing in thy self Reason would judge this but a blind way Nay saith Christ But come hither look on me believe my Word I am poor and needie in flesh and so must thou be I will deliever thy Spirit and free thy mind these deceive thee but I speak in righteousnesse though I seem base yet all power is given to me and I am mighty to save So that he that looks for salvation by Christ had need of Faith more than Witt When the poor captive Soul sees nothing but death and bondage no power to free himself and sees nothing but poor Christ all wallowing in blood shut up in the grave sits mourning at the Sepulchre and yet look for salvation in him had need to pray daily Lord increase our Faith and help our unbelief And to this end would Christ confirm his Disciples in expectation of the Promise and Life by his Death and to wait for the Holy Ghost by the Sacraments and pledges of his love and truth which he left them saying I know ye doubt and fear and hereafter ye shal see me forsaken judged and crucified and buried and then will your hearts tremble but that I have spoken in Righteousnesse take this as a pledge of my love and truth when ye come together eat and drink this believe my Promise rejoyce in me in my death for though I must trade the Wine presse alone yet I will trade it in my Furie I that speak in righteousnesse The word of Christ is the word of righteousness to believing hearts and shall be assuredlie fulfilled to troubled Spirits Mighty to save So that All power of saving man is in Christ no power in man to procure or pâ—eserve his own safetie I have troden the Wine-presse So that Jesus Christ hath under-gone the wrath of the Father for man that he might redeem man from wrath and by his suffering hath wrought Redemption for man I have troden the Wine-presse alone So that None partakes with Christ in the work of mans redemption but he is the beginner finisher of mans happinesse Mine own arm brought salvation So that When all povver in man fails miserie strikes then is the power of Gods spirit still at hand I will trade
down the people in my wrath I will afflict as I have done my son and bring down their strength whereby they novv stand vvithout me they shall taste of my wrath and see hovv good it is So that All shall sooner or latter taste of the Indignation of the Lord that God may prepare man for mercie and bring man out of himself and the world Jobs spirit was drunk up with wrath â—aul was slain and stricken down to the earth 〈…〉 â—ade light of God was brought unde◠〈◊〉 â—hat wrath did David suffer even pains of he l that made him cry out so was his joy restored yea to Abraham he seemed an enemy yet in his subjection was the Covenant renevved Christ above all was sorrowful unto death his soul a Sacrifice then he arose and ascended For God will destroy all his enemies in man that man may be freed those that stick to them shall be destroyed with them that we may be conformed to our head so fitted for mercie in him who came to sustain man under vvrath For hovv is he saved from wrath that is never under it This vvere to save him in his fleshlie way and hardnesse of heart That just Law vvhich man daily breaks Thou shalt dye the death must be true in all and kill man that the second Covenant may live in man and he thereby God doth this to bring down mans heart and make him yeeld for man can shuffle off manie things but this bitter hour past all help But vve all strive to go to Heaven vvith hardened hearts in beds of doune and worldly fullnesse and ease we make an agreement think we are harmlesse and innocent and another that he is a friend of God and his Word and Gospel another that he is diligent careful and righteous and therefore thinks that he shall escape and so would live and die without Repentance Wrath and Miserie and yet Christ could not do that and so none vvould drink of Christs Cup But knovv thought vve can jeast and talk it out clothe our selves with conceits and opinions yet God vvill trample all these under foot When his Wrath shal be revealed from Heaven against all unrighteousnesse of men that hold the truth in unrighteousnesse either by his Word and Spirit in mans heart that he shal say O wretched man that I am who shall deliver me from the bodie of this death When he shall knock at the door or call for mountains to fall upon him then shall he see vvhat good he hath gotten vvith sticking so hard to the World and to himself but all too late But yet to a believing and yeelding heart that judgeth himself and not God in midst of Wrath he remembers mercie and even in this he aims at mans good though he see it not For it is to vvhip and to beat mans proud heart and fleshlie confidence and to cast out that proud and worldlie Devil and destroy the enemies that are in mans heart Thus the wanton heart of man fights for ease in the Land of captivitie would see no evil but flee from wrath through hardnesse of heart that cannot repent and so heaps up Wrath against the day of Wrath. We would do evil but would not feel it nor hear of it we vvould rebell against God and follow our own Lusts that we may live and yet would have him to put up all Nay but the wise Father knows that this is the way to undo the wanton child and therefore casts him off leaves him to himself that he may return by Repentance saying Thou knowest that I have been a Father to thee I have provided for thee when thou wast young I mantained thee When thou wast of age thou would not be ruled I was forced to cast thee off This now justlie come upon thee yet seeing thou judgest thy self and justifies me I will take away my Wrath and receive thee to mercie that thou mayest praise me But first he makes them drink of his furie but our cursed hearts cry for ease and rest but God will keep on the Rod till the heart be broken and brought down and make us like a drunken man that is besotted with wine that mindes neither Wife nor Children estate nor credit So with us when his Wrath lyes on us we can neither minde Wife World nor Children For this sticks closse and nothing can ease Riches are vain Pleasures are gone laughing is turned into mourning and nothing can ease the heart but mercie but how will these escape when time of mercie is gone I will bring down their strength So that Gods saving way to man is to bring down the strength of man in himself that he may be exalted in another I will mention the loving kindnesse of the Lord. There is an endlesse Fountain of Truth and Righteousnesse in God and incomprehensible mercie which is never wanting to praying and miserable hearts But mans forsaking and turning from that is the cause of all miserie unto man as Psal 81. Deut. 23. For he said Surely ye are my people c. Here he mentions his dealing with them in particular that is to say He ever had an eye over them for good at least to testifie his mercie and 1. He remembers their Adoption with the truth and simplicitie of their hearts and though now fallen yet they were his people and would not lose their preservation 2. He was their Saviour and delivered them out of afflictions wherein he was also afflicted 3. There guide and governour He led them all the dayes of old by the Angel of his presence then shews their Rebellion his mercie again in pardoning They are my people This he spake in regard of his first chusing of them and uprightnesse of their hearts then and safetie they were in through his Power So that True hearted simple minded men were ever shall be blessed of God what ever gifts they have when double and shuffling hearts shall be accursed See Davids plain and simple heart when Nathan had opened his eyes he did not shut them again but though a King and a fact discovered that might shame him yet he goes not about to excuse it but confesseth plainlie and doth pennance to all posteritie yea God is near to all that call upon him in truth and the good ground are good honest and simple hearts but the Pharisees that say they have no sin do lye and deal not truelie and a man is a lyer to the Holie Ghost to think to joyn with the Disciples in love and yet keep the World in his heart to trust to and in Christ was found no guile and God loves truth in the inward parts For this is the opening and uncovering of the heart to be capable of mercie and so hence comes confessing and believing with all the heart For covering is a greater hardnesse added to our former sin It was sin in Adam to forsake God but it was greater to
are established and made He is the Light Life of Man So that When the ministry of the Word is formed to the Image of Christ and that Word lives in man then enjoyes he all that good and freedom promised in that Word For look what Christ was and did actually and bodily in the World that he is and dâ—th spiritually in the heart of man He came by the will and promise of the Father he was born not of the will of the flesh He wrought miracles to the believing man so in us gives sight to the blind He taught and made known the Will Love and Purpose of the Father to the World So in us He was subject to live in love so in us â—he suffered freely so us he enables makes conquerors So it is plain that the birth of Christ is the beginning and Fountain of mans happinesse and freedâ—m the Life of Christ with the Father the life of happinesse and the Death of Christ the accomplishment of mans blessednesse and victorie See then how all the whole truth of God begins ends in one That which was promised to Adam and Abraham is Prophesied of Here is born in time and sent to everie believer thereâ—ore all our running about conceits buildings and thoughts and imaginaâ—ions and inventions are but vain blasts for here is all â—hat is substantial But who hath believed our report may Christ say for First We hear of Christ born baptized persecuted and â—rucified c. But not to us ray we know this Christ after the â—â—esh we think well of him and love the thoughts of â—im but not born to us Nay we frame a Christ and seem to worship him but not given to us nay we have a conceit that he hath done all for us but not born in us we defend him and plead for him we dispute of him we talk of him we read of him but not born to us This teacheth that Christ was promised of God and sent in fulnesse of time and then his spirit sent into the hearts of men So there is a waiting for the promise under the Law but in the fulnesse of time he shal be born and given For he came when man was out of hope for there was nothing but vexation under the Maccabees and the Romans and then came a deliverer and so to all men When Sarah was past age and without hope then Isaac is born So when thou art past hope and sees no Reasâ—n then shall Christ be born to thee for that is the fulnesse of time and till then the fulnesse of time is not come And we see that Christ is nothing to man till he be born in man that the living Word of the Father live rule in him beyond all Reason and Imagination of Flesh For no Reason can be given of Christ to be born of a Virgin nor that man should believe life in death or a guilty man to be delivered A Son is born Here is the promise of a Messiah this already accomplished both visibly to the World and spiritually to believers So that No power of the adversary or Flesh is able to makâ— void the Word of Truth and Promise nor shake thâ— heart of man stayed thereon by Faith As Abraham believed the Word against plain reasâ— So the Promise of Caanan Pharaoh on the one side and enemies in the way and fourtie Kings in Canaaâ— resisted yet thither they must Heaven and Earth muâ—â— passe away but not that Word of Truth 1. For this puritie of Faith under the Crosse whâ—â— all sights against it yet it stands 2. By this God is magnified and man hath assuranâ—â— of rest therein as when man believes Gods trutâ— though never so unlike God preserves that man For can any man stay a showre of Rain take heed of fighting against God 3 Be subject and stay here though thou see no likely-hood not striving what thou would have but waiting what and when God will do his Will 4. Here is the stay of believers though they see no rest yet they wait on God and know that in fulnesse of time the Child shall be born 5. But though we have a sure word we are lothe to stay the fulnesse of time but now man would be comforted and then eased but thou must be more weak thy Wisdom and Righteousnesse must be troden down that nothing but God and his Truth may live in thee A Son born Some will have this meant of Hezekiah or Isaiah but it agrees not with the Text but only of Christ the Word of the Father which took our nature that he might redeem us and let us see the subjection and losse of all to way of freedom These two natures joyned in Christ by an Hypostatical Union made a perfect Christ as flesh and spirit makes in Moria a Christian these not by confounding their natures but by right ordering of both yet remain distinct the power of the God-head shining through the Manhood Ordering and Ruling and Guiding in subjection to the Fathers Will So in us Religion or Christ born in man is not the confounding of nature in man as with most beginning in the Spirit but ending in the Flesh as First In our glorious notions not rising from Christ stirring up our present passions onlie flesh Mans freedom is not helped by Flesh at all but subjection onlie Manie Sons born to man but Ishmaels or Esaus few have Christ formed or born in them The government is upon his shoulders That is the whole Rule whereby his Kingdom is ordered is in him onlie Jâ—h 5. The Father hath given all government to the Son So that The whole power of governing and guiding man â—ests in Jesus Christ and is enjoyed by Faith in him All power is given to me both in Heaven and Earthâ— to him belongs dominion power and glorie 1. For why he is King and Head of the Church 2. By him only the power of Satan is subdued 3. He is the corner-stone of all buildings Now his power is not of the Flesh for that was kept weak in him and at last so dyeth in us His Kingdom is not of this World but Righteousnesse Peace Joy in the Holy Ghost Rom. 14. By righteousnesse of Faith and righteousnesse of Love as peace in the heart with subjection under the Crosse joy in assurance of the love and joy in tribulation But most are not governed by Christ but by their own Witt Will World and Flesh. Where then is the power of man whereby he thinks to obtain Life It remains in Christ onlie enjoyed by Faith from day to day else how doth Christ rule But most will have the government upon their own shoulders He rules all by the Word of Truth Psal 45. His Scepter is a right Scepter his Word returns not in vain he bears up all by his mighty Word He shall be called wonderful Here is his title and of admiration and to be referred to all his Wonders in his
that wears out all the flesh also Woe to them that have none other stay how will they do when their Shepherd shall be smitten like an Orphant when the Father is dead See the vanitie of man that would still have some hold in the flesh But herein doth God blesse his people when by clearnesse of his truth he destroyes all imaginations by the crosse destroyes all lust and leaves man nothing but God and his Truth 4. The freedom and happiness of man in knowing savouring nothing after the flesh Rom. 8. This is not to walk after the flesh but after the spirit For that which man thus knows he knows not and that which he loves not thus he lusts after for thus to know God or to love him is not to know him but to know will and love all things in God is to know him indeed for that man which knows in the flesh it is not of God but his own imaginations And there will come a scattering day to all fleshlie imaginations as to Jerusalem and Davids high mountain when knowledge shall vanish and mans fleshly hopes shall be destroyed Where then will man appear Thy Husband thy Child thy Idol thy Portion thy Idea thy Shapes of Fancy all shall vanish yea thy shepherd too and nothing left but God and his Truth Where then will thy fleshly heart rest So that To believe and trust when all is scattered is to believe simply For to believe when all is joy and peace is rather to believe after the flesh and because of them which is a turning from God to his gifts and then we losse them but to believe when we are killed as Job and the Martyrs this is to believe God in and from God and to love in and from him When Peter said Though all forsake thee c. Here is Piters blind confidence wherein note this comparison of his though others shall yet not he So that Pride of heart advancing it self above others out of a self conceit of some singular gift or power is the ready way to a fearfull fall below all As Proverbs Pride goeth before destruction Luk 18. The Pharisees So Israel So Pharaoh The Jews Nebuchadnezzar and Lucifer For this is a turning away from God becoming a God to himself These conceits arise from the devil and sets God at nought destroyes Faith and sets up mans fleshly conceits like a Queen These have been the ground of all factions in the Church God will leave this man free to himself and others that dote upon him Thus we see that man is a proud creature he gets nothing but he is lifted up by it nay most labour for abundance not for necessitie so much as they may excel This conceit sticks fast in all arising from blindnesse in regard of our fulnesse for thou mayst see the iniquitie of all men in thy self But faithful men fear and distrust â—hemselves above all relying on God I will not leave thee nor forsake thee Peter had a blind confidence not knowing the weaknesse of man So that Man that is presumptuous and bold through fleshly confidence and his self-power shall never stand nor prosper There this is David Psal 30. and Israel against the Philistines but Davids boasting else-where was in God only through God we shall do great things For mans standing preservation is not of himself This is a sandy foundation for as it was but flesh so it boasted So when the foundation was removed the flesh feared Thus man walks presumptuously in all things thinking I will do this or that when often he is prevented and yet will not see it But that man walks safely that walks in fear for he trusts none but God and as he fears so he believes Faith in God makes man humble in himself No surer sign of a fall in believers than when they begin to boast nay this man denied above all So that How far a man is lifted up in any thing so far he must fall SERMON XXVI Mark 13.35.36 Watch ye therefore for ye know not when the Master of the house come whether at Even or at Midnight or at the Cock-crowing or in the morning lest he coming suddenly finde you sleeping VVE see it verified in this our Brother which we heard the last day viz. That there is no confidence to be put in man Neither for his wit power wealth or continuance For we see it daily to be true That his breath goeth forth and he returns to his earth c. Which is here apparent before us For was not he with us at our last Brothers burial and behold we are now come to accomplish his It 's not long but even one day since that he was in life and liking as you are he sit as you sit in place credit of the World as you are he heard where you â—ow hear he prayed where you now pray he walked strong lusty upon this earth which must now devour and shut her mouth upon him and yet could neither the Riches of this World nor the cryes of his Children nor favour of Friends beg him of Death or keep him from the grave but down he must to accomplish the Will of and Purpose of his Maker And thus we see what a day yea what a night may â—ring forth to make the House desâ—late the Children Fatherlesse to separate the Brother and Sister never to â—ee each other any more in the flesh And thus we see the Lord comes daily amongst us â—hough we think our selves secure because as yet we â—ave escaped that common judgement so frequent in â—ur neighbour towns yet God lets us see that he hath â—oe destroying Angels than one which are kept in the â—cret of his Counsel and stricks according to his purâ—ose and will sometimes by a long easie strâ—â—k â—metimes by a sharp and shorter blow sometimes 〈◊〉 a sudden stab of his providence that cannot be reâ—ted yet not sudden in respect of God with whom 〈◊〉 things are determined but in regard of our securiâ— For as one saith Non subito minantur qui semper â—tant se esse morituros Nothing sudden but what is 〈◊〉 expected Only this learn by Gods dealing with â—n That we have no surer time of life then he had And that it is neither wit nor wealth strength nor health that can prolong thy dayes or put off death or secure thee one hour Therefore learn by him to watch till our master come which is the lesson Christ would teach his Disciples in these Words and in this whole Chapter which is a Prophesie and fortelling of the destruction of Jerusalem and of the coming of Christ the one a figure of the other From verse 24. He shews the sâ—gn of the end of the World and thereby stirs up all to wait because of the uncertainty not known to the Son oâ— Man which verse 34. He amplifies or illustrats by 〈◊〉 parable of a man going into a far Countrey leaves his house and
appoints work to his Servants and command the Porter to watch and thereupon applyes the parable and renews the caveat in these words wherein 1. A caveat for all to watch wait for death dooâ— 2. His reason from the uncertainty of the time thereoâ— 3. The danger of being taken unprepared lest he sin us sleepping 1. The master of the house viz Christ is gone into a fâ— Country viz. Far from the knowledge of all humaâ— fleshly wisdom and given authoritie to his Servants viz. to his Ministers to guide and govern his Churâ— and Houshold by his Word and Discipline to eveâ— man his work viz. His Word to husband and to waâ— in love and do good to all to further his glorie kinâ—dom as he gave the Vineyard to husbandmen viz. Hâ— Gospel and commanded the Porter to Watch viz. 〈◊〉 Ministers to watch â—ver the flock Therefore he bâ— both Ministers and people watch attend his comiâ— in faithfulness that so they waiting in Faith may â—ceive mercie So that The work of a believing heart and faithful servaâ— here is nothing else but a daily waiting of the will 〈◊〉 pleasure of the Lord by Faith and patience in love attending his coming by death and doom This Christ often gives in charge as Luk. 1.21 Mâ— 24. Luk. 12. And this Job practised 14.14 This Pâ— saw and waited for 1. Tim. 4. I am now ready tâ— offered and 2. Cor. 5. We sigh and groan desiring to go hence and he with the Lord and the Martyrs 1. For here we have no habitation but like Pilgrims in tents 2. For God hath sent us hither a while to accomplish his Will according to his Word but our abiding hereafter is eternal not to build a rest here or think our houses shall continue but to wait on his coming when we shall have the reward and doom that lasteth for ever We see it in all faithful Servants how careful they are to have all in a readinesse when the Master comes home and the Maid how doth she sweep and wash and scoure that her Mastres may find all right but the carelesse they sport and ravel and spend and waste on their Lusts and when they have done lye down and sleep and say Nay the Master will be long before he come 1. And thus it fareth with the secure World we watch all opportunities but this When a man hath a great businesse to do O! how he museth and thinketh and studieth night and day be it suâ—e in Law or an other project or danger upon the event whereof depends his making or undoing how doth hâ— neglect no inferiour businesse He runs and rides bâ— spares no pains against that day that he may be pr vided for good issue And have we any greater busi esse than this yea when he hath a sum of monie to pay how he cares casts about And is not here a great account to make nay how do we watch for a fair day in harvest and ply our time and yet this great businesse we heed not 2. Nay nothing ill make us wait on God but the Crosse as to the Disciples Do we watch to get out of the World or rather to run farther into it As it was in the dayes of Noah so now nay worse For now the World is drowned in carelesness witness our excessive drinkings and endlesse drunkennesse our too common trade of userie and oppression our neglect of the Word and Sacraments that we watch nothing but our lusts and pleasures Mammon and our own Wills and like these waste our Masters goods and strike our Fellow-servants and withold a portion from the poor Will not the Lord of the Church call for a reckoning for these and if we be taken in these woe unto us We know what is the hire of such faithless Servants We watch the plague to prevent death but we wait not on God to meet death we watch the enemies of our Land that we be not surprized but we have an enemie within that will overthrow us We provide against famine and yet our selves pine Now this watching is not any power in man to preserve himself but sensible of his own weaknesse to preserve himself and longing to be with Christ 1. That we wait in Faith upon the Word of Christ believing the promise though we see nothing but miserie and death yet expecting life and freedom according to that Word 2. That we be working in love and obedient to his Will not seeking or serving our own Lusts even so as we would have Christ to finde us when he comes 3. Truely knowing our own danger the strength of the Devil and the World over us daily drawing us to forget this day That which Christ said come is or should be the care of all our Watch. 1. If our love were to Christ would we not wait for him as the Wife for her Husband and the Child for the Father 2 If we knew our danger we would not sleep and suffer our House to be broken up 3. If we bâ—â—leve the nearnesse or uncertainty of his coming We would watch better For we know not when our Master will come So thâ— in this we see the reason viz. The uncertainty of thâ— tâ—me of his coming 1. The certainty of his coming that the Master will return Death and Doom shall light upon all 2. That he will come at an unset time when the World is secure 3. That none shall escape it 4. That everie one shall be accountant No escaping of this day for as the balliff it pursues man though he flee as a Traitor and having arrested him Phisicians nor friends cannot bail him but he must dye When the Scripture speaks of this day it seems to hasten it aâ— though it were at hand even on our necks as Dan. 7.9 10. And Paul upon whom the ends of the World are come And Peter The end of all things are at hand but of that day knows no man The Father hath put them in his own power So that The dayes of man are only numbred of God and the hour of death unknown to man but he will come when he thinks least thereof When they cry Peace peace c. And yet it cannot belong to any and for the general day all the Prophesies of Christ are near fulfilled as the spreading of Error and Heresies Wars Plagues and Prodigies are now abroad Faith scarcely found trade of iniquitie in growth Love extinct And if the Gospel be preached through the World it may be before we parte this place 1. How fond are they then that will calculate this day as the Heathen of old by their Chimick year and golden number fifteen thousand years as also the Chiâ—eans in Austins time Who said It should be four hundred years after the Ascension and Papists by the â—oming of Anti-Christ who was to be of the Tribe of Dan and reign three years and a half in Jerusalem and subdue all the World
Faith of our Church is all fleshly fleshly joy prosperitie cast the Spouse of Christ Canticles 1. Is black and her Locks wâ—tt with dew in seeking her beloved in the night and with weeping in the streets but no such enquirie with us Others indure grief upon grief Now full anon taken away now in peace anon Drumming and Cannons roaring in the streets now in Health and Lustie anon struck dead in an instant Children crying Wives bemoaning Maids ravisht Fathers Husbands slain and none to comfort them but unrully Souldiers to spoil them These are dayes and places of Prayer No ease in the flesh but crying in the Spirit 3. We see also the springing corruption of man like the springing Willow by the water side cut it now and it shoots out the next spring 4. So that believers needs abundance of purging through affliction For still we retain something and gathers some hope from thence and so flesh still renews again This was it I think which led some honest minds to betake themselves to such austere living thinking thereby to tame the flesh voluntarily denying fleshly case but yet it sprung up under a more spiritual form but in a greater mistery of wickednesse For look how far a man afflicts himself he is able to comfort himself but if God add grief to thy sorrow and lay it on indeed it will fetch tears yea blood 5. The way of man never sorrows till it be kindly such as all flesh cannot ease it was so with thee once and why not now It is but a light and fleshly sorrow for want of ease that is eased by any thing in man but a wounded spirit who can bear but we take wounded flesh for spirit For that is when a spirit is wounded with guilt and want because it hath followed and believed the flesh and then as here is no way seen for recoverie but sighing and fainting therein till God beyond hope come I will pull down that which I have builded He will cast Israel away whom He once choose for his only people I will send them into Babylon whom He appointed to dwell in Canaan and to worship in Jerusalem and all because their hearts were lifted against him in their imaginations So that now he will pluck up all that he may cast down their vain confidence because they were hardened in securitie and lifted up in pride So that God will certainly destroy and cast out the fairest gift given to man when mans heart is lifted up thereby and hardened therein Thus he pulled down the confidence Israel had in the Ark Thus he brings down Davids high mountain and Pauls rebellions this was Johns office to destroy high mountains Paul had confidence in the flesh but Gâ—d laid it in the dust So that after he confest That in me dwells no good thing but is given only by Christ in such humility and baseness that man might not be lifted up his kingdom not be here He arrogated nothing to Himself but to his father Not mine but him that sent me 1. For Christ will pull down all other kingdoms that he may erect his own as in Daniel the kingdoms vanished one after another This is the stone hevven out of the rock without hands and therefore Christ came to destroy the kingdom that the law had builded in man and to convince the world of sin because of righteousnesse which they had established of judgement because the Prince of this World judged falsly of Him 2. For man is cloathed in his gifts as the Angels became strong and wise without God He hath built him a city provided a portion working righteousnesse full of knowledge a God in his own eyes but God will pull all these dovvn that he may be God 3. The vveapons of our vvarfare are mighty through Him to pull dovvn strong holds not through our selves And this he doth by the povver of the vvord It is a mighty voice and thereby layes low all mans thoughts for the present and by the Crosse kindly together 4. All gifts that God gives to man are to shew his power and love for the good of others not to make them the Idols of our ovvn hearts and say These are thy Gods O Israel 1. Woe then to the Pride of man vvho is lifted up by every gift exalts himself judgeth others despiseth the weak but such boasting must down yea whatever God gives them he will take it again if you begin to store it up 2. It is a great point of simplicitie of heart in the fulnesse of all gifts the hearts be lovv lifted up by none vvhen he hath seen all secure he seeth none and enjoyeth freedom yet vvalks in fear as the Child though he vvant nothing yet he hath nothing properly his ovvn God is and will be the keeper of his ovvn gifts vvhich vve put into the hands of flesh O! therefore lay your foundation on a Kingdom 3. But know there vvill come a pulling dovvn as to Israel when they sate by the Rivers of Babylon What foolishnesse vvhen it is us that builds and plaints and gathers and makes sure that vvhich must be cast dovvn and scattered when thy mouth shall be filled with gravel thy portion scattered thy honour buried in dust thy strong confidence perisheth thy Soul carried into the land of darknesse 4. See the perverse heart of Man and strength of fleshly heart Who the more God bestows on him the lesse he cares for him like an untoward Child keep him bare in Faith and dependence of his Fathers love and he prayes and believes and is obedient but fill his hand and let him have his Lust he sets his Father and Mother at nought Yea thus the Flesh makes advantage of the most excellent gifts as bâ—re even the joy peace and assurance God gives man for man retains nothing but is lifted up by it And believes that it is God but not man more humble and low to see his own vilenesse saying What is man that thou regardest him Doest thou seek great things for thy self seek them not Thou mourns weeps that this desolation must come It is because thou finds ease and peace and great matters no all shall be taken away Seek them not for this is the cause why thou art so troubled thy fleshlie lusting not throughly mortified and prepared in faith and patience to wait So that The main ground of all our miserie and sorrow is our lasting expectation of great ease and peace in the flesh not faithfullie prepared to be subject to Gods will or content with his present portion David looks that Absolom should be spared above all and therefore was so grieved at his death yea more than at the death of all the rest Peter expected to have his life continue there in peace therefore so wishing that Christ should not go up to Jerusalem when Hezekiah had overcome Senacharib he thought he should live in peace which made the message of death so