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A14460 The cauteles, canon, and ceremonies, of the most blasphemous, abhominable, and monstrous popish Masse Togither, the Masse intituled of the body of Iesus Christ. Fully and wholy set downe, both in Latine, and Englishe, the Latine faithfully taken out of the Masse booke after the romishe vse. Imprinted at Lyons by Iohn Cambray, in the yeare a thowsand fiue hu[n]dred and twenty, the title whereof hereafter ensueth on the next page. With certaine annotations for the vnderstanding of the text, set forth by that godly and learned minister in the Church of God Peter Viret, and translated out of French into English by Tho. Sto. Gent.; Cautèles et canon de la messe. English Viret, Pierre, 1511-1571.; Stocker, Thomas, fl. 1569-1592.; Catholic Church. Liturgies. Missals. Rome. 1584 (1584) STC 24775; ESTC S119146 152,334 417

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vel interitus Mors est malis vita bonis Vide paris sumptionis Quàm sit dispar exitus Fracto demum sacramento Ne vacilet sed memento Tantum esse sub fragmento Quantum toto tegitur Nulla rei sit scissura Signi tantum sit fractura Qua nec status nec statura Signati minuitur Ecce panis Angelorum Factus cibus viatorum Verè panis filiorum Non mittendus canibus The Sequence a a Nicolas OSyon prayse thou thy Sauiour c. b b Vrb. 4. Thomas That which Christ did in his Supper He expressed that it was to be don In the remembrance of him c Being taught by the holy institutions We cōsecrate the bread and wine For the hoste of saluation d A rule is giuen to Christians That the bread is turned into flesh And the blood into wine e Which thing thou comprehēdest not which thing thou seest not A couragious faith kepeth it Beyond all order of nature f Vnder diuerse kindes Vnder signes onely and not vnder thinges Most excellent thinges lie hidden g The flesh is meat the blood drinke And yet remaineth Christ full and whole Vnder both kindes h He is not broken of the receauer Nor puld in peeces nor yet diuided But taken full and whole i One taketh him and so doe thousands And asmuch hath that one as they all haue And behing receaued yet is not consumed c. k The good folke receaue him and so do also the ill And yet not all a like To life or death Death to the wicked but life to the godly See the differēce of the receauing How vnlike the issue is l In the ende when the sacrament is broken Let no man doubt but remember That there is asmuch vnder one peece As is vnder the whole Ther is no cutting of of anything But the breaking only of the signe Which neither diminisheth the state nor stature Of the thing signified m Thus here we see the bread of Angels Made the foode of trauellers The true bread of the children Which is not to be cast to dogges Of the thinges that are to be considered vpon these afore said fragmentes and matters but especially vpon the Prose CHAPTER XX. a BEcause the Prose Sequence that is said in this Masse is very long I haue only here set downe about the one halfe thereof in such forme and maner as that a man may the easelier iudge of the rest b That which we receaue so often heard out of Saint Paule is comprehended within this complement wherein is said that Iesus Christ cōmanded to minister the Supper in such forme and maner and to such an ende as he him selfe had leaft them an example How then durst these false prophetes be so bold as to alter and ouerthrow this holy ordinance with this patched inuention of theirs in the Masse c Seeing then that Iesus Christ hath taught vs how to deale in the Supper where will this slibber Gibber find in the institutiō therof that he ordeined the consecration of the bread and wine to be made an hoste for saluation that is to say a sacrifice to obtaine saluation therby For an host doth not fignify such a round white cake as that which they call an hoste in the Masse and as the simple so thinke of it But signifieth that which is sacrificed the very sacrifice it selfe And for asmuch as the priests take the Masse to be such a sacrifice as wherein they sacrifice Iesus Christ with their owne handes they call this white round cake the hoste which they take to be Iesus Christ because they meane to sacrifice him offer him vp Howbeit the supper was not ordeined for this purpose but contrary wise to admonish vs that there was none other sacrifice but that which Iesus Christ made vpon the crosse which could not be by any meanes againe sacrificed but that that was the remembrance of this sacrifice And taking this name of the hoste in this sence the wine which they also offer for the blood of Iesus Christ should be an hoste likewise aswell as the bread although it be not so called Againe neither should the litle round Robins which are deliuered to the people in the administration of the Supper nor yet the great ones that are kept in the pixe or shrine as the holy hoste of Dijon and such like be any hostes because that they are not offred vp nor sacrificed as that is which is in the Masse And therfore euen by their owne doctrine and practise they do misterme them d Where find they me againe this instruction whereby Christians are taught that the bread is thē no more bread when as the priest hath breathed ouer it and hudled vp certaine wordes in so doing but very flesh the wine likewise no more wine but euen very blood For that which is spoken in this complement that the bread is turned into flesh and the wine into blood signifieth the selfe same which the author himselfe sayth in the hymne at euēsong in the said feast in these words Verbum caro panem verum Verbo carnem efficit Fitque sanguis Christimerum Et si sensus deficit Ad firmandum cor syncerum Sola fides sufficit That is to say The word flesh maketh the true bread flesh by the word the wine is made the blood of Christ although the sence cānot perceaue it And for the strengthning of a sincere hart faith only sufficeth This last sentence is very true if it be applied to a true faith founded vpon the pure clere word of God as shall more at large hereafter be spoken But the first is a sentence altogether against the sence which they here take it for not onely of the pure word of God but also of the nature of all the sacramēts which cā be no sacramēts if they haue not the true signes in them the things also that are signified by thē likewise against the iudgemēt of the aunciēt Church as hath bene declared by the words of Ireneus yea also against the very doctrine of Popish transubstantiatiō For they which are the vpholders therof dare not thēselues affirme that the bread and wine are changed into the very substaunce of the body and blood of Iesus Christ by reason of the great absurdities that would ensue vpon this opiniō as hath bene by vs already somwhat largely handled in the booke of the Ministery of the word of God of the Sacraments And therefore they had rather say that the substāce of the bread wine is nothing cleane vanished away the body blood of the Lord to become in place It must not be said then that the bread is become flesh that is to say translated into flesh or goeth for flesh so giueth it place But rather that flesh becometh bread that the substance of bread giueth it place lodgeth vnder his accidentes The like is also of the wine and
might be fall them in this interlude it is now he time to set forth the full maner thereof wherein a man might see all the whole members set together in one body which we promised to do according to the order of the Masse bookes wherof we haue heretofore spoken Wherefore we intēd to begin with the preparation of the person of the priest which must say Masse in which is required that he first say his Cōfiteor by the appointment of Innocent the third and afterward be combed trimmed after he hath thus done he must then wash his handes and in the ende reuest him with his holy garnments I wil not speake of the preparatiue prayers which are specially enioyned him to say And therfore we wil in the first place speke of his secret confession and absolution and see in what sort that is done according to the tenour of the Masse books and we will besides set downe the exposition afterward answering those letters that are marked in the text Missa 8. 9. that we may thereby the better declare the abuses and blasphemies which are in them Praeparatio ad missā Nota quod volens confiteri peccata sua debet primò dicere Sacerdoti Benedic Pater Sacerdos Dominus sit in corde tuo et in labris tuis ad cō fitendum omnia peccata tua In nomine Patris filij Spiritus S. Amen Tunc dicat peccata sua Quibus dictis dicat Sacerdos Misereatur tui omnipotens Deus c. Indulgentiā etabsolutionē c. Meritum passionis Domini nostri Iesu Christi suffragia sanctae ma●ris Ecclesiae bona quae fecisti quae per Dei gratiam facies sint tibi in remissionem peccatorū tuorum Iniungat poenitetiā dicens Et pro poenitentia spetiali tu dices hoc hoc velfacies hoc hoc Tunc absoluat dicēs Dominus noster Iesus Christus qui est summu● Pōtifex per suā pijssimā miscricordiā te abs●lua● Et ego auctoritate mihi concessa absoluo te prim● à sententia minoris excōmuicationis si indigea● Deinde absoluo te ab o● nibus peccatis tuis In nomine Patris Filij Spiritus sancti Amē The a preparation to the masse Here is to be noted that he which will make a confessiō of his sinnes must first say vnto the Priest b Blesse me ô Father The Priest The Lord be in thy hart and in thy lippes for the confessing of al thy sinnes In the name of the Father of the Sonne and of the holie Ghost So be it c Then let him make confession of his sinnes and when he hath so done let the Priest say The God almighty haue mercie vpon thee c. Indulgence and absolution c. d Let thy sinnes be forgiuen thee through the merite of our Lorde Iesus Christ the prayers of our mother holie Church the good deedes which thou hast done and which thou shalt hereafter by the grace of God do Then let him enioyne him his penance saying And for an especiall penaunce thou shalt say this and this or doe this and this Then let him absolue him saying Our Lorde Iesus Christ the high Bishop of his pitifull mercie absolue and forgiue thee And I by mine authoritie doe first absolue thee from the sentence of the lesse excommunication if thou haue neede thereof And besides I absolue thee from all thy sinnes in the name of the Father and of the Sonne and of the holy Ghost So be it A declaration of the abuse and blasphemies contayned in this forme of Confession and absolution CHAPTER II. a BEcause the Priest prepareth him selfe to blaspheme God renounce Iesus Christ by the saying of his Masse he for the putting him selfe into a good estate for the performing thereof beginneth with the most manifest blasphemies that may be against God and his Christ to purge him of his sinnes as may appeare by the absolution that is giuen him wherein the merite of Iesus Christ is vtterly renounced as oftentimes hath beene seene b In this confession there are two persons to play this enterlude the one is the Confessour and the other he that is confessed c Who is able to fulfill this commandement to number all his sinnes Psalm 19. For it is written who knoweth all the sinnes which he hath committed And therefore Dauid who spake these words besought the Lorde to purge him from his secrete sinnes because he knew that it was impossible for him to vnderstand and knowe them so farre was it of from him as to be able to number them all d The merite of the passion of Iesus Christ is sufficient for vs to obtaine pardon forgiuenesse of our sinnes at the hands of God or else it is not Nowe if it be not then without all doubt Iesus Christ is not Iesus Christ to wit the verie true Sauiour Redeemer of the Soules of miserable sinners And if he be sufficient whie then do these blasphemers adde in their fourme of absolution not only the suffrages of our mother holy Churh but also the good deedes of him that maketh his confession attributing the remission of his sinnes as well vnto thē as vnto the death of Iesus Christ What other meaning haue they then herein but to make Iesus Christ no alone Sauiour but onelie an halfe Sauiour or the thirde part of a Sauiour And that we obtaine not remission of our sinnes onely by his death but partly by it and partly by the suffrages of our mother holy Church which as they tearme them are called workes of supererogation and partly by the good workes which we our selues may do So that by this meane a sinner shall not be beholden to Iesus Christ but for the thirde part of his saluation and for the other thirde part to the Church by which is chieflie meant the Priests Monkes and Friers and that annointed rabble of shauelinges by their suffrages and prayers and for the last third part euerie man is to fetch it out of the shoppe of his owne workes Thus here we see what honour these abhominable blasphemers giue vnto Iesus Christ and what meanes they vse topurge them of their sinnes who confesse them selues vnto their venerable holinesse e In this place they take repentance for satisfaction by which they enioyne such as they haue absolued that which they here call this this to wit whatsoeuer shall com in the Cōfessors braine who therwith againe addeth blasphemy vpō blasphemie For for the first that which is enioyned him for penance is taken to be a satisfaction for his sinnes to God ward which is againe set in the roome of the satisfaction of Iesus Christ or at the least to ech it withall to supply the wāt that might be in him to the end that Iesus Christ should not haue all the honor of being our onely Sauiour but that one part therof might stil be atributed to our selues to our own merits works Which thing