creatures of the worlde yea in whose name euery knee shall boowe both of thinges in heauen and thinges in earth and thinges vnder the earth On the other side let vs followe rather king Iehosophat who beeing assieged in the Citie of Hierusalem and destitute of all mannes helpe dyd crye vnto the LORD saying O our GOD forasmuch as there is not in vs any might for to resist and withstande this greate companie that commeth against vs neither knowe we what to doe But our eis will be vnto thee The which that good Quéene Iudith diâ— knowe very well to practise who séeing hiâ— enimies at the gates and the Citie béeing forced on euery side To be short the inhaâ—bitaunts of the same altogether amased and discomforted with feare with a manly and couragious heart did leane stay hir selfe vpon the strength of him which béeing infinite in puissance cannot be tied and bound in his mercy and goodnesse Wherefore iâ— the Lorde doe giue vs the grace that wé◠shall die for the name of his welbeloued sonne our Lorde Iesus Christ let vs meditate with our selues that we doe not giue vnto him but that which doth apperteyne â–ª and belong vnto him forasmuch as he loued vs first and gaue himselfe to die for vs that is to say when we were all solde vnder sinne he hath fréely pardoned and redéemed vs by the blood of his welbeloued sonne our Lord Iesus Christ Secondly let vs confesse boldly that although that we do render vnto the Lorde life for life death for death yet truely that we doe not render vnto him the egalitie of that that he hath giuen vnto vs Forasmuch then as our sinnes were infinite so the redéeming of the same was inestimable and therefore there was no creature either terâ—estiall or celestiall which can appease the â—â—nger of that heuenly father but hée which was GOD and man that is to saye the â—onne of God. Finally let vs well consider what the Lord â—oth propounde vnto vs when he doth giue vs the grace that we should not onely beâ—éeue in his welbeloued sonne our Lord Iesus Christ But also we should die for him In this that for a frayle and transitorie life he will giue vs a life eternall and perâ—urable As he hath promised that whosoeuer shall lose his life for his sake the same shall saue it This is then a very straunge thing amonge the Christians to feare death in a quarell so iust and resonable And to thinke that he which doth giue the heauenly goods will depriue vs of temporall and necessarie goodes for mans life It is I say yet more greater wrong done vnto the Lorde to forsake him for to saue their goodes to feare to die for him which humbled himselfe euen into théese lowe places for to redéeme vs from sinne hell and eternal death And notwithstanding all that which is sayde although that in our death we doe offer vnto him that which is not ours yet truely hee doth accepte the smallnesse of our power and wil when we do leane vnto him by faith vpon the merite of his welbeloued sonne He I say which hath protested before the maiestie of the father hath cried with a loude voyce Behold I come in the beginning of the booke it is written of me that I should fulfill thy will O my God and in the dayes of his flesh hauing offered vp with great cries and teares prayers supplications vnto him which was able to haue saued him from his death and being heard hath bene the author of eternall life vnto those that obey him Wo be vnto those then which do blame the Lord against their owne conscience and doe blaspheme his maiestie by othes and vnlawfull witnesses for to perswade the people that they are not the disciples of Iesus Christe As Peter did denyinge his master in the presence of a maide those are they which do repulse the gyftes and graces of the holy spiryte without any force vyolence or feare hauing tasted of the good words of GOD and of the power of the world to come doe cal agayne in their owne filthinesse and villanie Insomuch that it happened vnto them according to the true prouerbe The dogge is turned to his vomite againe and the sowe that was washed to hir wallowing in the mire For if those children of the Hebrewes that is to say Sydrach Misach Abednago had rather to bée cast into the hot burning oueÌ„ then to do homage or adore the Idole of king Nabuchodonosor If I saye that chast Susanna hath not so much feared to fall into the handes of men then to sinne before the maiestie of god To be short if those Machabeans haue not spared their â—iues for to mainteine the honour of God yea against all the force and strength of the tyrauntes Shall we be so vngratefull for certeine priuate commodities to abandon him which hath ben made for vs wisdome also righteousnesse sanctifying and redemption I doe say yet more if the Panims haue valiantly fought for to increase the honoure of their Princes not seekinge thereby but a vaine glorie and worldly recompence shal the christians make it difficulte and a harde matter to giue their goodes dignities and prerogatiues for the name of him whiche hath endowed them with all heauenly benedictions hath also gotten for them by his bloud an euerlasting kingdome in heauen The Lord doth complaine sometime of his people for that they hauing forsaken him and digged them pittes yea vile and broken pittes that holde no water And in an other place also he rebuketh them of their ingratitude saying The oxe knoweth his Lord and the asse his masters stall but Israel which was his people knoweth nothing and hath no vnderstanding And shall the same LORD at this day holde his peace of so many apostates which of a set purpose doe tourne themselues from the knowen trueth against their owne conscience Forasmuch then as the holy Scripture doth tell vs that in death an euerlasting life in the ignomie and slaunder of men a glorie before the maiestie of GOD in the losse of our goodes of of such treasures which the eie hath not séene nor the eare hath heard neither hath it entred into the heart of man To conclude for a despising of our fauourable parentes and friendes a glorie before the maiestie of God and a blessed reioising in the companie of Angels and heauenly spirites Let vs then willingly embrace this crosse that we may get an immortall life let vs reioyce after the example of the Apostles when the Lord doth giue vs that honoure to suffer rebuke for his name Likewise let vs receiue ioyfully the rauishment of our goodes knowledging with our selues that we haue a better reward in heauen which is permanent and endureth for euer Finally let vs not at all desire the absence of our parentes and friendes forasmuch as that true shéephearde
asketh not counsaile at his God whether it be concerning the dead or the lyuing If any man want light let him looke vpon the lawe and the testimonie whether they speake not after this meaning Notwithstanding then that our enimies doe glorifie and boast themselues in the outwarde appearaunce of their ceremonies and sacrifices crying with the Iewes that there is no nation or people so great that hath ordinaunces and lawes so righteous as al this lawe which they set before the people Although saye I that they doe boast themselues of their Temples and sumptuous presentes and goodly endowmentes and that they do exclayme so many times dayly This is the Temple of the Lorde despisinge the Christian and reformed Church for the poorenesse basenesse and littlenesse of the same They are not ignoraunt that Iesus Christ hath not ben as a stone to stumble at and as a rocke to fall vpon a snare a net to both the houses of Israell and shal be the fall resurrection of many in Israel and for a signe whiche shal be spoken against Insomuch that Saint Paul doth witnesse that Iesus Christ crucified is an occasion of falling vnto the Iewes and vnto the Grekes of foolishnesse and his doctrine a swéete sauour of life vnto those which were saued and of death vnto those which do perishe What is the cause that their reasons doe serue to no purpose for to abolish or change the veritie of our religion grounded vppon the word of the Lorde but rather for to condempne the malice of those whiche do abuse it as the hoggs do of the good pearles and the doggs of the childrens breade which if they doe consider well what their Romish Church is they shall finde it in nothing differing from a policie or gouernement altogether prophane and worldly hauing it subiect not vnto the worde but to their opinion and priuate will a thing asmuch contrarie vnto the Christian doctrine as Iesus Christ doth teach vs that the Lordes of the Gentiles haue domination ouer them And they that are great exercise power ouer them but it shall not be so among them That is the cause why we do not sée any other thing to reigne in the Romish Church then an excessiue ambition and inordinate desire to encrease augment their greatnes as saint Hierome doth testifie of his time that the Churche beeing augmented increased in temporall ryches was also weakened diminished in christian vertues in suche sorte that hee durst well call the Church of his time a sinke and puddle in respect and regarde that it had and did beare vnto the Churche of of Iesus Christ and of his Apostles For the Christian Church is not bound vnto titles nor vnto dignities But to the word and to the true vsage of the Sacraments ordeined of the Lord nor limitted vnto a certeine place as of late the Iewes did referre the doings of their religion vnto the Temple of Salomon the benedictions blessings of the Lord to the mount Garizim but in all people he that feareth him worketh righteousnesse is accepted with him and his welbeloued sonne our Lorde Iesus Christe is in the middes of two or thrée gathered together in his name What shall I say more the greatnesse of the Christian church doth not consist in the number of persons for as Iesus Christ saith many are called but fewe are chosen And as Esdras doth witnesse the most highest made this world for many but the world to come for fewe As when thou askest the earth it shall say vnto thée that it giueth much moulde whereof earthen vessels are made but little of it that gold commeth off euen so is it with the worke of this worlde There be many created but few shal be preserued Insomuch that the Lord doth make sometime his Church like vnto a wilde and barraine vyne in the whiche one can finde but a fewe grapes yea vnto a budde in the which one can finde but one grape And he saith doe not destroye it for it is blessednesse And therefore the Lorde called his number the little flocke and doth tell vs that straite is the gate and narrowe is the way which leadeth vnto life and fewe there be that finde it I do say moreouer that we ought not to applie or referre the christian church vnto mans commoditie and felicitie For in the lawe of nature we do sée an Abel the figure of the true christians put to death and killed by his brother a Noe despised of his owne sonne Iacob the other prophets banished and constrained to flie that people of Israel so much praysed or estéemed of God compelled by Pharao vnto a great and miserable seruitude and bondage A little while after did wander stray abrode by the wildernesses The king and his people taken captiue in Babilon the Prophets constrained to hide themselues for the crueltie and tirannie of the kings In the Christian lawe the first Herolde and Ambassadour of Iesus Christe and of his gospell Iohn Baptist put to death by king Herod Iesus Christ from his birth or assoone as he was borne fledde into Aegypt The Apostles counted as shéepe to be slaine and after the Apostles I do meane from the time of the Romaine Emperours a verie bucherie and slaughter of Christians For all the same we haue none occasion to be offended or to be angrie with our selues seing the peace of the wicked and vngodly or to withdraw vs from the Christian Church for the aduersities of the same for euen as in the time of the vniuersal floude Noe and all his family were preserued from the waters and the Arke coulde not be forced with the windes and tempests or as the people of Israel erring and wandering in the wildernesse and vnknowen places were conducted and guided by the Lorde in the night by a piller of fire and by day in a piller of a cloude Finally as that ship wherin the Apostles were being tossed vppe and downe in the sea did séeme to manasse the Apostles of drowning if it had not béene that Iesus Christ at his comming caused the windes to cease and the sea to be calme Euen so this heauenly Arke I do meane the Christian Church or congregation being builded vpon the foundation of the Apostles and Prophets that corner stone which is Iesus Christ yea him which hath promised vnto his that he wil aide and helpe them euen vnto the end of the world forasmuch as he doth fortifie him in his afflictions that nowe of late the Arke of Noe did lifte vp it selfe aboue the waters stormes and tempests Wherefore it should be in vaine for to no purpose for vs here to alledge the magnificence and greatnesse of the Romishe Church for that is as if one shoulde leane vppon a stafe of a broken reade that is to say vpon mans force and strength Or for vs to
not In so dooing we shall bée afrayde to condempne vnto death so lightly him for whoÌ„ Iesu Christ fréely hath shed his bloud In such sort that we leauing all disordinate desire of vengeaunce and carnall affection as spirituall men may discerne and discusse spirituall thinges Amen Apocalip 6. b. ¶ I sawe vnder the alter the soules of them that were killed for the word of God and for the testimonie which they had And they cryed with a loude voyce saying how long tariest thou Lord holy and trewe to iudge and to auenge our bloud on them that dwell on the earth A Prayer O Lord and father of our Lorde Iesus Christ which art meruailous in puissaunce and infinite in mercy Extende thy clemencie and fatherly goodnesse vppon those Who of an vndiscréete zeale and following the traditions of their fathers doe bandon theÌ„selues against thy sonne Christ â–ª and doe shed daylie the bloude of thy seruauntes Regarde their threateninges and giue vnto those which do adore and feare thée to declare thy word with al boldnesse breake the force strength of thine enimies by the sword of thy mouthe that they acknowleging thy maiesty may be wise as serpeÌ„ts innocent as doues To conclude that euery one may call vpon thée and magnifie thee in the middest of the nations séeing the chaunging of thy right hande And as thou hast foreshewed by thy Prophet that at the birth of thy welbeloued sonne our Lorde Iesus Christ the people shall breake their swoordes and speares to make sithes sickles and sawes herof that one people lift not vp weapon against an other But that thou wilt giue vnto them a newe heart and a newe spirite and that thou wilt take that stonie heart out of their bodies for to cause them to walke in thy commaundements to kéepe thy lawes Giue vnto vs grace in this meane libertie of religion and exercise of the same That the wicked béeing slaine with the breath of thy mouth the Wolfe may dwel with the Lambe and the Leopard shall lie downe by the Goate the Lyon and other cattell may keepe companie together so that a little childe may driue them foorth I doe meane that no man do any hurt vnto thy holy mountaine But that the earth be filled with thy knowledge as if the waters of the sea did couer all thinges Finally that we may all walke in the lyght of our LORD Iesus Christ to whom be glorie for euer Amen ¶ A BRIEFE DEMONSTRAtion vnto those which of a set purpose do turne themselues from the knowne veritie without any force and compulsion Hebrewes 10. e. Cap â–ª 2 ¶ If we sinne willingly after that we haue receiued the knowledge of the trueth there remaineth no more sacrifice for sinnes FOrasmuch then as the lawe of the Lorde hath bene published with thunderinges and lighteninges and that the same Lorde did sometime manifest and shewe him selfe vnto the people in figure and shewe of a burning bush As also it appeareth that the holy Ghost descending vpon the Apostles there came a sound from heauen as it had bene the comming of a mightie winde Truely we cannot be ignoraunt what the troubles are to the manifestation of the lawe bicause of those which doe speake against the true religion as it is written that Iesus Christ shall be the fall and resurrection of many in Israel and a signe which shal be spoken against Also that the lawe doth ingender in vs trouble vnder consideration of the paine appointed for the transgressors of the same Forasmuch as it is an heauie thing that a mans owne conscience beareth record of his wickednesse and condemneth him Insomuch that there is no meanes to appease such differences but in the peace of him who hath reconciled all thinges vnto GOD his father and to set at peace by the bloud of his crosse both things in heauen and thinges in earth Euen as in the olde lawe there was no better remedy for the biting and stinging of the Serpent then by the beholding and looking vpon the brasen serpent lifted vp in the wildernesse According as Iesus Christ sayth in saint Iohn that as Moses lifted vp the Serpent in the wildernesse so must the sonne of man bée lifted vp That none that beléeueth in him perish but haue eternall life And nothwithstanding that there was as wel in the law of Moses as in the christian lawe great troubles and contradictions yet truely there is great difference of the one and of the other For the one doth set before vs threatnings the other doth declare vnto vs peace the one doth represent a Moses terrible and fearefull the other doth represent vnto vs in persoÌ„ a gentle and gracious Iesus Christ The one doth rebuke our faultes transgressions the other doth bring vnto vs our grace and satisfaction Finally the one doth condempne vs of eternall death the other doth iustifie vs before God in the death of his onely welbeloued sonne our Lord Iesus Christ And euen as in the lawe that is written Moses is iustly condemned for that hée fayled towardes GOD at the waters of striefe And the children of Israel are rebuked bicause they murmured against the same Lord desiring the pleasures of the countrey of Aegipt Euen so in the lawe euangelicall Iesus Christ will not hold for vngiltie those which for common afflictions doe dâ—strust of his grace puissance and goodnesse For he hath said whosoeuer shall knowledge me before men him will I knowledge also before my father which is 〈◊〉 heauen But whosoeuer shall denie me before men him wil I also denie before my fatheâ— which is in heaueÌ„ That is the cause wherfore he requireth of vs that our lamps may bâ— alwaies burning burning I say of thaâ— heauenly fire whereof our Lord speaketâ— in this manner I am come to sende fire on earth and what is my desire but that it were all ready kindled and he would that we should not be betweene both or luke â–ª warme but that we should be hotte or colde and that we should cast our sorowes and afflictions vpon the loue of him which hath borne our paine and taketh away our infirmitie and hath bene wounded for our offences and smitten for our wickednesse For in all those thinges we are more then vanquishers bicause that he hath first loued vs. Furthermore inasmuch as the same Lord doth admonish vs that he will be with vs alwaies euen vntill the ende of the worlde Truely in what kinde of affliction so euer it bée wee ought alwaies to assure our selues in that woorde and not to bee lyke vnto that disciple of Iesus Christ our Sauioure the whiche did feare the windes and outragiousnesse of the weather in the presence of him which hath the power not onelie to commaunde both the sea and the lande but by one breath of his mouth can at one moment bringe to naught and destroye all the
feare for feare hath painefulnesse and hee that feareth is not perfect in loue Let vs propose the example of Sainct Paul who beeing aduertised by the holy Ghost that bands and troubles abide him at Hierusalem aunswered that none of these things moued him neither is his life deare vnto himselfe so that hee might fulfill his course with ioy and the ministration whiche hee receiued of the Lord Iesus to testifie the Gospell of the grace of God the whiche hée did not onely of mouth but also hee accomplished it by workes Let vs remember those good women I meane Marie Magdalen and Marie the mother of Iames and Salome who were not only assistent to Iesus Christ before his afflictions But also in his crosse and after his death bought sweete oyntementes of Aromatica for to embalme him yea they folowed him long time after his death I do speake vnto those who making profession of the true Christian religion and beeing drawen from the cares of the world thorow the knowledge of our Lord and sauior Iesus Christ for a smal occasion afterwards are fallen into them againe haue beene ouercome Insomuch that that is happened vnto them according to the true prouerbe The dogge is turned to his owne vomit againe and the sow that was washed to hir wallowing in the mire Truely such people are like vnto the young man which told our Lord Iesus Christ that hee hath obserued al these coÌ„maundements from his youth but when Iesus saide vnto him that he must sell all that he had and giue it to the poore for to get a treasure in heauen hée went away mourning We must alâ—o note that there is an other regarde or â—espect to the amitie which we doe beare vnto GOD and to the amitie whih we doe beare vnto men for GOD ought â—o be loued for his regarde onely I doe meane bicause that of himselfe hée is altogether good perfect puissaunt and mercifull Man ought to bée loued for the respect that we haue vnto GOD that is to saye forasmuch as he is created to the image of GOD as wée endued with the giftes and graces of GOD aswell as wée and called to the ecclesiastical heritage as wée For he that wil consider man in himselfe he is nothing els but altogether vnrighteous ful of impietie and imperfection The Prophet Esaie shall be my witnesse when he saith we are all as an vncleane thing al our righteousnesse are as a stained cloth The which the roiall Prophet Dauyd doth speake off more at large in his verses saying The Lord looked downe froÌ„ heauen vpon the children of men to sée if ther were any that would vnderstand and séeke after god But they are all gone out of the way they are altogether become vnprofitable there is none that doth good no not one The like matter we do read off in Iob wheÌ„ hée confessed most cléerely that man cannot iustifie himselfe towardes god And how saith hée can hee bée cleane which is borne of a woman Behold the moone shineth nothing in comparison to him the starres are vncleane in his sight How much more then man that is but corruption and the sonne of man which is but a worme wherefore man of himselfe is not amiable but inasmuch as he is regenerate of God who through the merite of his welbeloued sonne doth couer hide wholy all those imperfections and impieties And in that respect wee haue greatly to consider the ingratitude and miscognisaunce of those which loue not the Lord but for their proper respect I do meane when the Lord doth sende them the thinges euen as they demaund and desire as great abundance of worldly goods a blessed life great prosperitie of the thinges which appertaine vnto them and also to their friendes kinsfolke and other pleasures of mans life of whom saith Dauid happie are the people that bée in such a case but when any affliction happeneth vnto them then they murmure against God and do demaund if there bée any prouidence in Heauen The whiche Salomon forbiddeth expressely when hée saith vse not thy mouth to cause thy flesh for to sinne that thou say not before the Angell my foolishnesse is in the faulte Such manner of people are like vnto those which séeke Iesus Christ not bicause they sawe his miracles but because they eate of his loaues were filled For he which is a friend as Salomon reciteth vnto vs alway loueth and in aduersitie a man shall know who is his brother Which if it bée so that loue ought to bée loued againe truely wée haue most greatest occasion to loue God and which is more wee cannot without the vice of ingratitude but that wee should loue him inasmuch as hee loued vs first And herein is loue not that wee loued God but that hee loued vs and sent his sonne to make agréement for our sinnes For God so loued the world that hee hath géeuen his onely begotten sonne that none that beeléeue in him shoulde perish but haue euerlasting life If a man demaund what is the goodnesse that hée hath done vnto vs at this present Saint Paul doth aunswer vnto the same saying that he spared not his owne sonne but gaue him for vs all to death how shall hee not with him géeue vs all things also In this matter what can wee render vntâ— the LORD which may bee equiualenâ— to the amitie that he hath borne vnto vs for the iniuries that his sonne our LORD Iesus Christe hath suffred in his flesh for the stripes that hée hath receiued on his bodie for the crosse for his death for his buriall woe bee vnto mée if I doe not saye it I dare well saye it Peter hath not rendered or restored neither Paul hath rendred or restored although he hath restored death for death but yet neuerthelesse he hath not altogether restored for he oweth a great deale Marke when he him selfe confesseth who hath giuen vnto him first and hee shall bee recompensed againe For of him and through him and for him are all things to him bee glorie for euer And although wee restore vnto him the crosse for the crosse and the graue for the graue that is to say whether wee restore vnto him that whiche wee haue receiued of him and through him no truely Wherefore the same Author concludeth let vs restore vnto him loue for loue for debte loue for the goodnesse that he hath doone vnto vs a géeuing of thanks for the price of his bloud I say moreouer that from our birth nature hath put in vs a certaine mouing and pricking forward to the end to incitate and stirre vs to loue our God. Forasmuche then as by the same saying of Plato beautie hath gained that aduauntage aboue all other things that of her selfe shée is very much amiable and for that cause wee desire verie much the faire things Yet truely the heauenly beawtie excelleth and passeth
néedie it is most expedient to aide principally our poore neighbours at home and those that be of pure religion This is the counsell which S. Paul doth giue warning vs to doe good vnto all men but specially vnto them which are of the houshoulde of faith Euen as it shall not be euill done of him which shall sée two men in like necessitie and miserie whereof one of them is his kinsman and the other a straunger hée ought of right to preferre and helpe his kinsman if the case so require that they were both of them in like degrée of miserie and that he could not helpe them both The worke then of loue and charitie hath no regarde to the condition qualitie or affinitie of personnes but it hath regarde to the onely néede pouertie and miserie That is the cause wherfore Iesus Christ said in sainct Luke when thou makest a dinner or a supper call not thy friendes nor thy bretheren neither thy kinsmen or yet rich neighbours least they also bid thée againe and a recompence be made thée But when thou makest a feast call the poore the maimed the lame and the blinde And thou shalt be happie for they can not recompence thée but thou shalt be recompensed at the resurrection of the iust men Not without cause Lactantius Firmianus rebuked sharply Plautus saying that he did euill who did giue vnto the begger to eate and that all that is giuen vnto him is lost forasmuch as he prolongeth his life to more greater miserie Forasmuch then as such people can not denie but that it is the office of humanitie to kéepe from daunger him which is in some perill of death wherefore will they denie that the same is not a charitable déede to giue meate vnto him which is an hungred In like maner to giue drincke to him which is a thirst The same Author accuseth greatly Cicero bicause he hath written that the liberalitie which is done of our owne proper house hath drawen vp the fountaine of all benignitie and liberaltie And the more we vse it so much the lesse it may endure to manie As if that professor of true sapience Cicero would retire and drawe men from all humanitie and to commaunde them to keéepe better their chest then the true iustice In that point the same Author is greatly abused when willing to reuoke and call backe againe his saying thought that hee should doe pleasure vnto those which are able to acquite it The which also moued Lactantius Firmianus to say that if Cicero had liued in his time he woulde then haue cried with a loude voice O Cicero thou hast failed from the true iustice and of one onely word thou hast abolished it when thou hast waied and mesured the right of pietie and humanitie by the onely profite For we must not giue vnto those that are able but to the contrarie we must giue to them that are lesse able The which as it séemed the Philosopher Plato was not ignoraunt off when he said that if it bee a question to gratefie and helpe the néedie that is to say to doe good vnto them wée must not consider the better but we must haue regarde to the most poore or néedie For they being deliuered from greate afflictions will render vnto thee immortall thankes And in our proper and priuate expences and cost we must not banket our friendes but let vs banket the most néedie and poore and those whiche are an houngered and thâ—se whiche are afflicted Those saith he wil acknowledge the pleasures will followe thée and will stande at thy gates will giue thée thanks and besides will pray for thée These are the verie same causes whiche haue moued so many good people in the olde Church to sell the precious vesselles and the costly ornamentes of the temples for to helpe the néedie and those that were in necessitie acknowledgeing in them the liuely Images and temples of the Lorde And in this matter the déede of Laurence the Martir hath béene greately praysed who being asked what he had done with the treasures of the Temple then hée caused a greate number of poore people to come for to declare that they were truely the treasures of the temple in whome doth dwell Iesus Christe and the faith of Iesus Christe Those then are greately abused and dampnable whiche exercise so muche liberalities to the temples temples I say consecrated without the worde of God for to celebrate and make their name remaine for euer in the earth and consider not that in giuing almes vnto the poore they gather vp for â—hem treasures in heauen where neither the mothes nor canker can corrupte and where theeues neither pearce through nor yet steale I do not make héere mention of those which doe giue in their last willes so many excessiue bequeathes so greate giftes to those which haue no neede and in the meane time doe defraude their children from their proper inheritaunces yea they forget the naturall charitie and loue that they owe to their owne fathers saying as the Iewes that euerie gieft that procéedeth from me thou shalt be holpen Though he honour not his father or his mother he shal be quite and without fault I will passe ouer willingly and will make no mention of those who hauing not vsed any humanitie in their life time in the ende of their dayes doe giue those thinges that they cannot carrie away with them and giue no eare vnto the voyce of him whiche saith Giue and take and sanctifie thy soule and work thou righteousnesse before thy death doe good vnto thy friende before thou die and according to thy habilitie reach out thine hande and giue vnto the poore And also Basill the greate hath verie well written that suche people are like vnto those whiche doe banket and feast the greate Lordes of the remnaunt and that is lefte of the superfluities of their tables Forasmuche then as such men haue offered nothing to their benefectours in their life time they will present vnto them in the ende of their dayes that whiche they cannot enioy after their death Bicause that we haue saide that the goodes shoulde not be common as some Philosophers and Anabaptistes in our time haue done or to forbid parents to gather heape vp riches for their children so that it be not gotten vnlawfully that no man oppresse defraude his brother in any matter forasmuche as the Lord is a venger of al such things As also we will not allowe the almes which is giuen of other mens goods For the Lorde wil be honoured with the substance that is our owne And the sonne of Syraac saith that who so bringeth an offering out of the goods of the poore doth euen as one than killeth the sonne before the fathers eyes and he that giueth an offering of vnrighteous goods his offering is refused That is the cause wherefore it was forbidden the children of
sinceritie the which is ioyned to an obedience due to the pure worde of the LORD Such hath bene and is yet at this day the custome and manner of those which doe tourne all things into the euil euen as did of late the Iewes who seeing that Iesus Christ healed him which was possessed with a Diuell sayd that he driueth the Diuels no otherwise out but through Beelzebub the prince of the Diuels And then as he magnified and declared his mercy in the conuersion of sinners murmured and sayde within themselues that he was the friende of publicans sinners and harlots yea they cryed with a loude voice beholde a glutton and drincker of wine a friende vnto publicans and sinners To be short when hée declared the kingdome of GOD his father and that hée did miracles his owne rebuked him and sayd that hée was madde and besides himselfe The which also was afterwardes obiected against Sainct Paul by Festus then bicause he declared the Christ shoulde suffer and that he shoulde bée the first that should rise from the dead and should shewe light vnto the people and to the Gentiles And as he thus aunswered for himselfe Festus sayde with a loude voyce Paul thou art besides thy selfe much learning doth make thée madde Héerein wée sufficiently declare what we be I meane but of small charitie when the thinges the which ought to moue vs to pitie and compassion doe incitate and pricke vs forwarde to a more greater crueltie and in humanitie The which I will more at large declare by a familier example One can not denie that the right of burying among the christians but that it is a worke verie charitable and pitifull for the which Tobiah is greatly praysed in the holy scripture and in whose fauour the Iabanites were greatly agréeable vnto king Dauyd for the burying of the bodie of Saul Insomuch that the olde lawe would not suffer the the bodies of those which were put to death by authoritie shoulde abide any long time hanging vppon the gybet But it would that they should be incontinently taken downe and buried And neuerthelesse a man shall finde at this daye among the christians so much vnkindnesse and vngentlenesse that they are not content to haue put to death their neighboures without the leaue of the Magistrate and authoritie of the Iustice But they exercise towardes their bodies of cruelties more then Barbarous or Sithian the which of late the kingly Prophet Dauyd lamented of his people when he sayd the dead bodies of thy seruauntes haue they giuen vnto the foules of the ayre to be deuoured and the flesh of thy Sainctes vnto the beastes of the lande Their bloud haue they shed like water on euery side of Hierusalem there was no man to burie theÌ„ Furthermore I would willingly demauÌ„d if it be not a work of pitie or loue to burie a dead bodie What crueltie is that to rage on a dead bodie if he bée cast into the fire as sayth Sainct Augustine which hath not giuen meate vnto the néedie where shall he be sent which shall steale the breade of the poore if hée which hath not clothed the poore be put into eternall punishment where shall he be placed which shall spoile the poore of his raiment if hée be dampned with the diuell who harboured not the wayfaring man and the trauailer where shall hée become which hath pilled and deuoured the house of the trauayler Finally if hee ought to perish which hath not visited them that are in prison what shall one doe with him which hath wrongfully imprisoned them Beholde my brethren saith that good man what hope can they haue which doe euill when they are dampned and cast into euerlasting fire which doe no good What shal I say in this matter woe be vnto mée If I do not speake it if an hâ—athen Poet named Ampedocles hath written that all things were established and kept by amitie As also an other Historigrapher hath taught that through concorde and amitie little thinges become great And greate thinges through discorde and enmitie do come to decay and perish According to the same which our Lorde Iesus Christ doth witnesse the euery kingdome deuided against it selfe is desolate and a house deuided against it selfe falleth Insomuch by this marke the LORD doth knowe his true desciples forasmuch as they haue â–ª peace and loue one to an other how much is the charitie or loue of the true Christians to be praysed by the which not onely humaine thinges are kept but all thinges are reconciled to GOD through Iesus Christ The which hath moued Salomon to saye that loue is mightie as the death and gelousie as the hel Hir coales are of fire and a verie flame of the lord And although that that loue be agréeable vnto God and men yet truely such are the debates and diuisions amonge the christians insomuch that it should séeme that we are come to the time of which the Prophet Micheas speaketh off saying There is not a godly man vppon the earth there is not one righteous amonge men They laboure all to shedde bloode and euery man hunteth his brother to death yet they say they doe well when they doe euill As the Prince will so saith the Iudge that hée may doe him a pleasure againe The great man speaketh what his heart desireth and the hearers allowe him The best of them is but as a thistle the most righteous of them is but as a brier in the hedge And doe giue none eare vnto the voyce of him which sayth that if wee bite and deuoure one an other Let vs take héede that we be not consumed one of another Wherfore forasmuch as it is so that this commaundement is so much commended off in the holy Scripture as Iesus Christ himselfe doth call it a newe commaundement sometime also he calleth it his commaundement And the Apostle Sainct Paul doth call it the bonde of perfection saying let vs forbeare one an other and forgiue one an other if any man haue a quarell to an other Euen as Christ hath forgiuen vs euen so doe wée And aboue all these thinges put on loue which is the bonde of perfectnesse and the peace of GOD rule in our heartes to the which peace wée are called in one bodie of our LORD Iesus Christ vnto whom be glorie for euer and euer So bée it 1. Iohn 4. c. 16. ¶ God is loue and he that dwelleth in loue dwelleth in God and GOD in him and this commaundement haue wee of God that he which loueth God should loue his brother also Beloued let vs loue the one the other for loue commeth of god euerie one that loueth is borne of GOD and knoweth god He that loueth not knoweth not God for God is loue Psalme 41. d. ¶ Blessed is he that considereth the poore the Lord shall deliuer him in the time of trouble A Prayer O Lord which hast sayde by the
him to the auncientes of the towne and from the gate of their place and shall saye vnto the auncients of their towne our sonne whom ye sée héere is wicked and rebellious and will not obey vnto our voice hée is a glutton and a drunckarde and all the men of the towne shall stone him with stanes to death and so thou shalt put away the euill from amonge the middest of thee And in an other place he saith Cursed be he that courseth his father or his mother an all the people shall say amen For hée that curseth his father and his mother his lampe shall be put out in the trouble of â—arknesse And he that hurteth his father or shutteth out his mother is a shamefull and an vnworthy sonne And in an other place the same Salomon doth declare that who so laugheth his father to scorne and setteth his mothers commaundemente at naught the Rauens picke out his eies in the valey and deuoured be he of the young Eagles That same reason hath induced the Romaine Emperours to inuent find out against the paricides a meruailous cruell and straunge punishment that is to saye to shut and keepe them fast with an Ape a Cocke and a Serpent and to cast them into the water or riuer to the ende sayth the lawe that they shoulde be depriued of all the elementes To be short that in their life they might be remoued from heauen and in their death from the earth And Plato in his lawes hath verie well sayd that the paricide doth merite all the paines of the wicked yea chiefly of sacriledge For by an homicide he hath taken the life from him who hath begotten him wherfore he concludeth that if it were possible that a man might die many times it should be most right and reasonable that the paricide should die of manie deathes For as that great Orator of the Latines writeth In violating the life of the father we doo sinne many waies we doe wrong vnto him who hath created nourished instructed aduaunced vs into the degrée of honour and hath placed vs in the common wealth Insomuch as witnesseth Iustin the historiographer that there is no coloure or pretence so that it be right which can excuse the paricide â–ª And for that cause Solon the lawe giuer of Athens béeing on a time asked wherefore he did not establish any lawe against the paricides aunswered that neuer no man had perswaded him that one could commit an offence so hainous The like aunswered Licurgus for the regarde of the vnthanckfull In this paine and malediction of the auncient lawe we doe not onely comprehend those which doe violence or wronge of a set purpose to their fathers but also those which blame them through disdaine of certaine checkes and rebukes â–ª for if he which hath said vnto his brother Racha is worthy to bée punished by the counsell by a more stronger reason he which shall doe iniurie to his father or which shall make him sorrowfull Woe be vnto him then that saith to his father why begatest thou me I speake vnto those who although that they do no kinde so wrong vnto their fathers yet if they durst they would willingly shorten their dayes And although that the ciuile lawe doe say that of the onely thought wée doe not merite the paine of the lawe yet it is much punishable towardes God as the Lord himselfe doth witnesse that whosoeuer loketh on a woman to lust after hir hath coÌ„mitted aduoulterie with hir all readie in his heart And verie well that great Orator of the Latines hath sayd that through one onely vaine sight or beholding that fatherly pietie is hurted If these thinges be not sufficient let vs declare the example of Ioseph who not onely when he was present but also being absent did beare all honour homage and obedience to his father and was verie careful to helpe and succour him Let vs remember the obedience of the Rechabites whom the Lorde himselfe put downe at the rebellion of the Iewes shewing vnto them that they haue bene obedient to their fathers in all thinges that hée commaunded them yea not to drincke wine neither to build any houses neither to sowe corne nor plant vineiardes but to dwell in tentes all their life longe On the other side let vs consider what hath ben the cursse of Cham the sonne of Noe bicause he discouered his fathers priuities and did not beare vnto him the honoure the which he deserued Insomuch that of that curse a certaine auncient author speaking sayd that we doe not finde in any place of the holy scripture this woorde seruaunt vntill such time as the iust man Noe had auenged the sinne of his sonne That name then merited vice and not nature Let vs haue feare and let vs be amased with feare when we doe see the vengeaunce of the sinne of Absalom procuring the death of his father and let vs beholde that the same which serued him to couer his head hath holden vp his bodie hanged to a tree Let vs meditate in our selues the sorowe and heuinesse that this good king and Prophet did beare Not so much deploring and bewailing the death of his sonne as his craftinesse crying with a loude voice my sonne Absalom my sonne my sonne my sonne Absalom woulde to god I had died for thée Absalom my sonne my sonne And verie well a certaine auncient authour said that that good man feared what should happen and into what paines a soule so cruel and inflamed with the bloud of his father might be in Finally let vs regarde and marke that the Lord doth foreshew the ruine destruction of his people chiefly for the faultes and transgressions committed by the children against their fathers and mothers Beholde the children of Israel saith the Prophet euery one hath béene according to his strength with thee for to shedde bloud they haue in thée defiled their father and mother Declaring by those wordes that they haue despised both their father and mother When I doe here speake of the honour due vnto our parentes I doe comprehend also those who are the parentes of our soules and instruct vs to saluation To bee short which trauaile as saith the Apostle in birth againe vntill Christ be imprinted in vs I will vse in this matter the argument of the Apostle writting to the Hebrewes saying Forasmuch as we haue had the fathers of our bodies which corrected vs and we gaue them reuerence should we not much rather be in subiection vnto the father of our spirites If the Phisition be honoured because of necessitie shal not we honoure him which hath administred vnto vs the worde Of the whiche the wise man Salomon speaking off saith It was neither herbe nor plaister that restored theÌ„ to health but thy worde O Lorde whiche healeth all thinges If I say the Father ought to be honoured of the
sonne bicause hee serued to him as an instrument for to giue vnto him the corporal life what honoure what homage what obedience owe wée vnto him which dayly doth shew vs the meanes for to conduct and leade vs to eternall life And what shall hée bée which will not receiue those whom the Lorde by hys prophet speaketh off saying O how beautiful are the feet of the Embassador that bringeth the message from the mountaine and proclaimeth peace that bringeth the good tidings and preacheth health and saith vnto Sion thy God is the king And in Daniel The wise such as haue taught other shal glister as the shining of heauen and those that haue instructed the multitude vnto godlinesse shal bée as the starres worlde without end Wherefore Sainct Paul doth teach vs that the Elders that rule wel are worthy of double honoure most specially they which labour in the word teaching The same Apostle exhorted the Thessalonians that they should know theÌ„ which laboure among them and haue the ouersight of them in the Lord which giue them exhortatiton That they may haue theÌ„ the more in loue for their works sake Also the same Apostle in his Epistle vnto the Hebrewes doth aduertise them to remeÌ„ber them which haue the ouersight of theÌ„ which haue declared vnto them the word of God and to follow their faith considering what hath béene the end of their conuersation Also the same Apostle in his Epistle which he sent vnto the Galatians desireth theÌ„ that he that is taught in the word minister vnto him the teacheth theÌ„ in all good thinges For as he himselfe witnesseth in an other place saying if we haue soweÌ„ vnto you spiritual things is it a great thing if we reape your carnall things do ye not vnderstand how that they with minister about the sacrifice eate of things of the temple and they which wait at the aulter are partakers with the aulter EueÌ„ so also hath the Lord ordained that they which preach the gospel should liue of the gospel EueÌ„ so sayth the sonne of Siraac feare the Lord with al thy soule honor his priestes The same sufficieÌ„tly declareth that eueÌ„ as we owe vnto our carnall fathers honoure and obedience with the things which are necessarie vnto them for their life also we ought to owe vnto our spiritual fathers to the conductours of our soules the like dueties And forasmuch then as the Lorde hath cruelly punished those whiche haue shead the bloude of their carnall fathers or haue done vnto them any other wrong Also the Lord hath shewed his vengeaunce vpon those which haue despised the holy admonitions of the pastors of our soules My witnesse shal be Achab who dispising the voice of Micheas within a little while after was slaine in battaile Also king Asa which caused the prophet Hanani to be imprisoned bicause that he declared the truth which was partely the cause that the king Asa fell into a certeine disease in his féete whereof he dyed Aso Ioas which caused the prophet Zacharie to be stoned to death and for that déede he fell into greate griefes diseases Insomuch that his owne seruants conspired against him for the bloud of the children of Iehoiada the priest slew him on his bed What shall I say of Heliseus who being mocked of the little children at the same instant was reuenged by Gods punishment of the iniurie wrong the which they did vnto him when two beares came out of the woode and eate fortie and two of the boyes Woe be vnto thée then thou Alexander how great so euer thou hast béen for thy renown and worldly prowesses when thou didest cause Clytus to be slaine who preserued so carefully thy life When I say thou hast caused to be slaine that great philosopher Calisthenes bicause he would not worshippe thée telling thée that such duety homage apperteineth to one onely God our true and soueraigne lord I wil omit willingly to speake of Parmeno and Philotas who were the conductors of all thy enterprises and vpon whom thou diddest put an repose all thy force strength whome thou hast recompeÌ„sed with the like reward for so many good seruices I do speake also vnto thée O thou people of Athens which hast chased and driuen out of thy Citie put to death in Cyprus he which established for thée the lawes for to assure thy puissance and greatnesse among so many enimies Shal I forget Licurgus which hath béene banished and driuen away of them whom he hath instructed by which meanes one of his eyes was put out in a common sedition In like maner Aristides banished from his countrie whom his own could neuer rebuke but that he was too iust The time will not serue mee to speake of Socrates the great Philosopher which was choked with poyson by those whom he hath nourished in all religion godlines righteousnesse Also Seneca which was slaine by Nero although that he lead his younge life in all good manners disciplines These matters here are referred vnto those which do honoure their fathers feare to disobey theÌ„ And sometime that rather for their authoritie puissance then of a christian charitie faithful amitie and do not beleeue that so many wrongs and violences committed against the true ministers of God do merite deserue a worthy and open punishment They will nourish rather in their houses some Iester and one that is plesaunt at that table then a good man which would teach their children in good learning to feare god What say I wo bée vnto mee if I do not speake it they do giue the great charges and Ecclesiastical dignities to their domesticall seruants so ignorant are they and do chase driue away those whiche for their wisdome excellent knowledge will do greatly their endeuor to instruct them in al good disciplines Wherof coÌ„plained sometime Basil the great speaking of Gregory NaziaÌ„zenus as he doth write Of our time saith that good author this name of Bishop came from poore people children seruants Insomuch that of the Lordes houshold there is no man which dare put him selfe against them And neuerthelesse they haue driuen away my brother Gregory of Nazianzenus haue brought in his place amaÌ„ what say I a man yea a villaine bond seruant In such sorte that it seemeth that wee are also returned to the time of Ieroboam where it is said that Ieroboam turned not from his wicked way but turned away and made of the lowest of the people priests of the hilaulters whosoeuer would he filled their hands they became priests of the hilaulters Or rather to the time of whom it is spoken in the second booke of the Machabees at which time the priestes were no more occupied about the seruice of the aulter but despised theâ—iemple regarded not the offrings yea gaue their diligece to