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death_n england_n king_n prince_n 4,714 5 5.6329 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61047 An epitome of Mr. John Speed's theatre of the empire of Great Britain And of his prospect of the most famous parts of the world. In this new edition are added, the despciptions of His Majesties dominions abroad, viz. New England, New York, 226 Carolina, Florida, 251 Virginia, Maryland, 212 Jamaica, 232 Barbados, 239 as also the empire of the great Mogol, with the rest of the East-Indies, 255 the empire of Russia, 266 with their respective descriptions. Speed, John, 1552?-1629. 1676 (1676) Wing S4879; ESTC R221688 361,302 665

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shro●shire_n 35_o chester_n 36_o lancashi●e_n 37_o yorkshire_n 38_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n 39_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n 40_o northumberland_n 41_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n 42_o holy_a island_n etc._n etc._n 43_o wales_n 44_o pembrokeshire_n 45_o radnor_n breknock_n cardigan_n and_o caermarden_n describe_v 46_o glamorganshire_n 47_o monmouthshire_n 48_o montgomery_n etc._n etc._n 49_o denbigh_n and_o flint_n describe_v 50_o anglesey_n and_o carnarvan_n 51_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n 52_o the_o south_n part_n of_o scotland_n 53_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o scotland_n 54_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o scotland_n 55_o part_n of_o scotland_n stranavern_n 56_o the_o isle_n of_o hebrides_n 57_o cathanes_n and_o orknay_n 58_o ireland_n describe_v 59_o monster_n 60_o leinster_n 61_o connaught_n 62_o ulster_n 63_o midia_n 64_o a_o prospect_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a part_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n asia_n 13_o africa_n 24_o europe_n 35_o america_n 46_o with_o these_o kingdom_n therein_o contain_v graecia_n 57_o roman_a empire_n 67_o germany_n 78_o bohemia_n
have_v oftentimes_o do_v the_o rest_n be_v not_o many_o and_o those_o but_o weak_o people_v for_o the_o often_o incursion_n of_o the_o tartar_n their_o speedy_a horse_n to_o ride_v a_o great_a compass_n in_o a_o little_a time_n their_o 〈◊〉_d of_o faith_n upon_o term_n of_o composition_n and_o their_o cruelty_n when_o they_o have_v get_v a_o victory_n cause_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n to_o fly_v they_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o leave_v their_o land_n waste_v since_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v their_o peace_n nor_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v their_o war_n persia_n p._n karius_fw-la caelavit_fw-la the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n this_o empire_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o and_o most_o potent_a in_o the_o eastern_a world_n and_o though_o since_o in_o several_a age_n she_o have_v feel_v the_o variety_n of_o fortune_n to_o which_o all_o kingdom_n be_v subject_a and_o be_v force_v to_o deliver_v up_o her_o glory_n to_o the_o succeed_a monarchy_n of_o the_o macedonian_n parthian_n turk_n and_o saracen_n yet_o now_o at_o last_o be_v she_o recover_v to_o her_o own_o height_n and_o greatness_n and_o the_o name_n of_o persia_n reach_v far_a than_o ever_o if_o we_o take_v in_o as_o most_o geographer_n do_v the_o region_n of_o media_n assyria_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v heretofore_o the_o seat_n of_o several_a illustrious_a kingdom_n 2_o sure_o the_o first_o which_o inhabit_v any_o part_n of_o this_o compass_n be_v the_o mede_n a_o people_n of_o great_a antiquity_n who_o reach_v both_o their_o original_n and_o name_n from_o madai_n the_o son_n of_o japheth_n for_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o the_o flood_n that_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o ninus_n king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n one_o and_o tother_o media_n i_o mean_v and_o assyria_n though_o then_o they_o have_v apart_o their_o peculiar_a government_n yet_o both_o be_v but_o a_o parcel_n of_o this_o country_n which_o be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o persia._n 3_o to_o ninus_n and_o his_o successor_n they_o continue_v faithful_a for_o many_o year_n till_o the_o effeminate_a weakness_n of_o sardanapalus_n give_v opportunity_n to_o the_o ambition_n of_o belochus_n governor_n of_o babylon_n and_o arbaces_n of_o media_n to_o divide_v his_o empire_n betwixt_o they_o which_o they_o do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n three_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o forty_o six_o and_o then_o begin_v the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o mede_n which_o spread_v itself_o through_o the_o the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o for_o above_o two_o hundred_o year_n gather_v strength_n till_o the_o time_n of_o astyages_n who_o dream_v himself_o out_o of_o his_o empire_n as_o justine_n relate_v the_o story_n 4_o persia_n propriè_fw-la dicta_fw-la from_o whence_o this_o whole_a country_n at_o last_o take_v name_n be_v at_o this_o time_n but_o a_o obscure_a kingdom_n in_o respect_n of_o what_o now_o it_o be_v and_o tributary_n to_o the_o mede_n her_o prince_n be_v cambyses_n the_o father_n of_o the_o great_a cyrus_n by_o mandanes_n daughter_n to_o astyages_n when_o she_o be_v great_a and_o expect_v the_o time_n of_o her_o deliverance_n her_o father_n touch_v with_o a_o perplex_a dream_n that_o she_o make_v so_o much_o water_n as_o will_v drown_v all_o asia_n interpret_v it_o that_o her_o issue_n shall_v be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o state_n and_o therefore_o deliver_v the_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v to_o she_o into_o harpagus_n his_o charge_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o he_o to_o the_o king_n herdsman_n who_o unaware_o to_o both_o preserve_v the_o guiltless_a infant_n so_o that_o at_o last_o he_o take_v revenge_n upon_o his_o cruel_a grandfather_n and_o lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n 5_o in_o this_o attempt_n his_o anger_n wrought_v he_o no_o far_o than_o his_o enemy_n for_o he_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o media_n still_o to_o cyaxares_n the_o son_n of_o astyages_n and_o afterward_o marry_v his_o daughter_n join_v with_o he_o in_o his_o conquest_n and_o till_o his_o death_n give_v he_o pre-eminence_n of_o title_n they_o be_v both_o engage_v in_o the_o take_n of_o babylon_n slaughter_n of_o baltazar_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o chaldeans_n the_o scripture_n give_v this_o victory_n to_o darius_n medus_n who_o as_o most_o hold_v be_v no_o other_o than_o cyaxares_n and_o he_o only_o name_v as_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o two_o while_o he_o yet_o live_v though_o cyrus_n have_v his_o part_n in_o the_o action_n after_o his_o uncle_n death_n enjoy_v it_o as_o his_o own_o and_o make_v perfect_a the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o persian_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3046._o 6_o about_o thrity_n seven_o year_n after_o the_o succession_n be_v break_v for_o want_v of_o lawful_a heir_n to_o cambyses_n their_o second_o king_n and_o therefore_o their_o prince_n consult_v to_o salute_v he_o who_o horse_n first_o neigh_v at_o a_o set_a meeting_n upon_o the_o court_n green_a before_o the_o sunrising_n darius_n histaspes_n be_v one_o and_o by_o the_o subtiliy_v of_o his_o horsekeeper_n carry_v the_o crown_n for_o the_o night_n before_o in_o the_o same_o ground_n he_o have_v couple_v a_o mare_n with_o the_o horse_n that_o his_o master_n shall_v ride_v which_o when_o the_o lustful_a steed_n miss_v the_o next_o morning_n be_v full_a of_o spirit_n no_o soon_o have_v he_o set_v foot_v upon_o the_o place_n but_o with_o much_o eagerness_n he_o snuff_v and_o neigh_v after_o his_o mare_n and_o give_v the_o qwe_n to_o the_o other_o prince_n to_o proclaim_v darius_n king_n of_o the_o persian_n this_o be_v he_o who_o the_o scripture_n call_v ahasuerus_n he_o be_v h●sters_n husband_n 7_o thus_o be_v the_o empire_n now_o settle_v and_o entail_v by_o descent_n after_o he_o to_o that_o famous_a xerxes_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o greece_n with_o a_o incredible_a army_n join_v asia_n to_o europe_n with_o a_o bridge_n and_o dam_v up_o hellespont_n with_o his_o navy_n yet_o be_v at_o last_o vanquish_v by_o four_o thousand_o at_o thermopyle_n and_o after_o by_o themistocles_n force_v to_o make_v his_o flight_n in_o a_o small_a boat_n towards_o his_o own_o country_n contemn_v of_o his_o subject_n and_o within_o a_o few_o year_n slay_v in_o his_o palace_n by_o artabanus_n his_o immediate_a successor_n be_v artaxerxes_n lengimanus_fw-la who_o send_v the_o prophet_n esdras_n to_o re-edify_a the_o temple_n and_o so_o on_o to_o darius_n the_o last_o persian_a of_o that_o course_n who_o be_v oft_o vanquish_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o leave_v the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o macedonian_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o victorious_a captain_n it_o be_v divide_v among_o many_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a prince_n of_o greece_n 8_o but_o when_o the_o persian_n see_v the_o force_n of_o their_o enemy_n thus_o sever_v they_o begin_v to_o conceive_v a_o hope_n of_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o so_o they_o do_v indeed_o under_o the_o conduct_n and_o command_v of_o the_o parthian_a arsaces_n but._n find_v themselves_o little_o better_v in_o their_o condition_n as_o be_v now_o become_v new_a slave_n to_o a_o more_o harsh_a tyrant_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o year_n two_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o after_o the_o incarnation_n they_o make_v a_o second_o attempt_n to_o quit_v themselves_o from_o the_o parthian_n they_o take_v their_o time_n when_o their_o master_n be_v sore_o affict_v with_o a_o strong_a enemy_n from_o rome_n which_o have_v break_v their_o force_n to_o their_o hand_n so_o that_o by_o the_o admirable_a prowess_n of_o another_o artaxerxes_n they_o make_v good_a their_o conquest_n upon_o the_o parthian_n and_o adventure_v so_o far_o with_o the_o roman_n themselves_o that_o their_o name_n begin_v to_o grow_v terrible_a and_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n force_v to_o fortify_v his_o province_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o his_o might_n be_v some_o cause_n too_o why_o he_o remove_v his_o seat_n to_o constantinopolis_n 9_o after_o this_o fell_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracenical_a caliphs_n in_o the_o year_n six_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o and_o to_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o next_o to_o the_o tartar_n and_o so_o again_o to_o the_o parthian_n by_o the_o help_n of_o gempsas_n who_o redeem_v both_o his_o own_o and_o this_o from_o the_o tartarian_a and_o brief_o after_o many_o turn_n it_o become_v the_o possession_n of_o isma●l_a sophy_n of_o persia_n who_o race_n continue_v it_o to_o this_o day_n 10_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o empire_n on_o the_o north_n be_v the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o the_o river_n oxus_n on_o the_o south_n the_o sinus_n persicus_n and_o the_o ma●e_n indicum_fw-la heretofore_o call_v rubrum_n on_o the_o west_n the_o turkish_a confine_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o the_o lake_n giocho_fw-es on_o the_o east_n the_o river_n indus_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o
upon_o that_o narrow_a space_n of_o ground_n betwixt_o edinburgh_n frith_n and_o dunbetton_n bay_n make_v the_o southern_a part_n a_o province_n unto_o the_o roman_a empire_n afterward_o hadrian_n the_o emperor_n see_v perhaps_o the_o province_n too_o spacious_a to_o be_v well_o govern_v without_o great_a expense_n draw_v back_o these_o limit_n almost_o sourscore_a mile_n short_a even_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tyne_n which_o he_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o admirable_a work_n unto_o carl●le_n where_o stand_v the_o land_n border_n while_o it_o be_v a_o roman_a province_n yet_o the_o conquer_a saxon_n do_v spread_v again_o over_o those_o bound_n and_o as_o seem_v enlarge_v their_o government_n to_o that_o first_o tract_n as_o by_o this_o inscription_n in_o a_o stone_n across_o stand_v upon_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o water_n of_o frith_n appear_v i_o be_o a_o free_a mark_n as_o passenger_n may_v ken_v to_o scot_n to_o britain_n and_o to_o english_a man_n 10_o but_o afterward_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scotland_n fall_v to_o a_o agreement_n for_o their_o limit_n arrear_v a_o cross_n upon_o stanemore_n where_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o portraiture_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v sculpture_v and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n on_o the_o other_o a_o piece_n whereof_o be_v yet_o remain_v there_o near_o to_o the_o hospital_n thence_o call_v the_o rey-cross_n there_o erect_v to_o be_v a_o meare-stone_n to_o either_o kingdom_n his_o successor_n also_o abolish_v the_o two_o partition_n in_o the_o west_n whereby_o the_o welsh_a become_v one_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n with_o the_o english_a it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o king_n stephen_n to_o purchase_v friendship_n with_o the_o scottish_a nation_n give_v unto_o their_o king_n the_o county_n of_o cumberland_n who_o with_o it_o hold_v both_o westmoreland_n and_o northumberland_n but_o as_o newbrigensis_n write_v he_o restore_v they_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o wise_o consider_v his_o great_a power_n and_o right_a to_o those_o part_n 11_o the_o last_o know_v border_n be_v from_o the_o sulway_o in_o the_o west_n bay_fw-mi along_o the_o cheviot_n hill_n unto_o the_o water_n of_o tweed_n by_o barwick_n in_o the_o east_n to_o maintain_v which_o on_o each_o part_n many_o law_n have_v be_v make_v and_o many_o inroad_n robbery_n and_o fewde_n practise_v all_o which_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o by_o the_o rightful_a succession_n of_o king_n james_n our_o sovereign_n who_o have_v break_v down_o the_o partition_n of_o this_o great_a island_n and_o make_v the_o extreme_n of_o two_o kingdom_n the_o very_a midst_n of_o his_o great_a unite_a empire_n kent_z kent_z chapter_n iii_o kent_z the_o first_o province_n appear_v in_o the_o south_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o famous_a river_n thamisis_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n with_o sussex_n and_o the_o narrow_a sea_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n the_o length_n thereof_o extend_v from_o langley_n in_o the_o west_n unto_o ramsgate_n eastward_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n be_v about_o 53_o english_a mile_n from_o rother_n in_o the_o south_n unto_o the_o isle_n of_o graine_n northward_o the_o breadth_n be_v not_o much_o above_o 26_o and_o the_o whole_a circumference_n about_o 160_o mile_n 2_o in_o form_n it_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o head_n of_o a_o hammer_n or_o battle-axe_n and_o lie_v corner-wise_a into_o the_o sea_n by_o strabo_n caesar_n diodorus_n and_o p●olomy_n call_v cantium_n of_o cant_n or_o canton_n a_o angle_n or_o corner_n or_o of_o cain_n a_o british_a word_n which_o signify_v bush_n or_o wood_n whereof_o that_o county_n in_o those_o former_a time_n be_v plentiful_o store_v 3_o the_o air_n though_o not_o very_o clear_a because_o of_o the_o vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n that_o environ_v the_o same_o be_v both_o wholesome_a and_o temperate_a as_o seat_v near_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o the_o further_a from_o the_o north_n pole_n not_o touch_v with_o cold_a as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n be_v 4_o the_o soil_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v uneven_a rise_v into_o little_a hill_n the_o west_n more_o level_a and_o woody_n in_o all_o place_n fruitful_a and_o in_o plenty_n equal_v any_o other_o of_o the_o realm_n yea_o and_o in_o some_o thing_n have_v the_o best_a esteem_n as_o in_o broad_a clothes_n fruit_n and_o feed_v for_o cattle_n only_o mine_n except_o iron_n be_v want_v all_o thing_n else_o deliver_v with_o a_o prodigal_a heart_n and_o liberal_a hand_n 5_o sundry_a navigable_a river_n be_v in_o kent_n whereof_o medway_n that_o divide_v the_o shire_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v chief_a in_o who_o bosom_n secure_o ride_v his_o majesty_n navy_n royal_a the_o wall_n of_o the_o land_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o sea_n beside_o ten_o other_o of_o name_n and_o account_n that_o open_a with_o twenty_o creek_n and_o havens_n for_o ship_n arrivage_n into_o this_o land_n four_o of_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v place_n o●_n great_a strength_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v dover_n sandwich_n rumney_n and_o winchelsey_n among_o which_o dover_n with_o the_o castle_n be_v account_v by_o matthew_n paris_n the_o monk_n the_o lock_n and_o key_n to_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o by_o john_n rosse_n and_o lidgate_n be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o julius_n caesar_n fatal_a only_o for_o the_o death_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o surrender_v of_o king_n john_n therein_o happen_v 6_o a_o conceit_n be_v that_o goodwin_n sands_n be_v sink_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n shelf_n indeed_o that_o dangerous_o lie_v on_o the_o north-east_n of_o this_o county_n and_o be_v much_o fear_v of_o all_o navigator_n these_o former_o have_v be_v firm_a ground_n but_o by_o a_o sudden_a inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v swallow_v up_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o low_a country_n be_v and_o the_o like_a also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n befall_v in_o scotland_n as_o hector_n boetius_fw-la their_o historiographer_n write_v a_o like_a accident_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1586_o the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n in_o this_o county_n at_o mottingham_n a_o town_n eight_o mile_n from_o london_n sudden_o the_o ground_n begin_v to_o sink_v and_o three_o great_a elm_n thereon_o grow_v be_v carry_v so_o deep_a into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o no_o part_n of_o they_o can_v any_o more_o be_v see_v the_o hole_n leave_v in_o compass_n fourscore_o yard_n about_o and_o a_o line_n of_o fifty_o fathom_n plume_v into_o it_o do_v find_v no_o bottom_n 7_o the_o kentish_a people_n in_o caesar_n time_n be_v account_v the_o civil_a among_o the_o britain_n and_o as_o yet_o esteem_v themselves_o the_o free_a subject_n of_o the_o english_a not_o conquer_v but_o compound_v with_o by_o 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