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who_o have_v attain_v the_o pontificate_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v afraid_a of_o he_o because_o man_n ordinary_o do_v hurt_v either_o for_o fear_n or_o hatred_n those_o who_o he_o have_v offend_v be_v among_o other_o he_o who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la colonna_n sr._n george_n and_o ascanius_n all_o the_o other_o that_o be_v in_o possibility_n of_o the_o popedom_n be_v such_o as_o may_v have_v fear_v he_o rather_o except_o the_o cardinal_n of_o rouen_n and_o the_o spaniard_n these_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o alliance_n and_o obligation_n with_o he_o the_o other_o because_o of_o the_o power_n they_o have_v have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n on_o their_o party_n
wherewith_o together_o with_o his_o power_n he_o may_v comprehend_v their_o safety_n in_o general_n and_o when_o a_o prince_n do_v this_o and_o that_o the_o people_n perceive_v it_o that_o by_o no_o accident_n he_o break_v those_o law_n they_o will_v begin_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o live_v secure_a and_o content_a we_o have_v a_o example_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n which_o continue_v not_o in_o quiet_a by_o other_o mean_n than_o that_o their_o king_n be_v tie_v to_o many_o law_n wherein_o the_o security_n of_o all_o his_o people_n be_v contain_v and_o he_o that_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o that_o state_n ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o money_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o with_o all_o other_o matter_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o they_o be_v at_o the_o law_n appointment_n that_o prince_n therefore_o or_o republic_n which_o secure_v not_o themselves_o at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o government_n aught_o at_o least_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o first_o occasion_n as_o the_o roman_n do_v he_o that_o let_v that_o pass_v repent_v himself_o too_o late_o of_o not_o have_v do_v what_o he_o shall_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o debauch_v when_o they_o recover_v their_o liberty_n may_v well_o maintain_v it_o when_o brutus_n his_o son_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o tarquin_n dead_a by_o those_o remedy_n and_o order_n which_o we_o have_v at_o several_a time_n recount_v but_o have_v the_o people_n be_v corrupt_v neither_o in_o rome_n nor_o any_o where_o else_o can_v they_o have_v find_v mean_n strong_a enough_o to_o preserve_v it_o as_o in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v we_o shall_v show_v chap._n xvii_o a_o disorderly_a people_n get_v their_o liberty_n can_v keep_v themselves_o free_a without_o very_o great_a difficulty_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_o true_a that_o either_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o rome_n or_o else_o rome_n itself_o will_v have_v grow_v feeble_a and_o of_o no_o worth_n for_o consider_v how_o exceed_o the_o king_n be_v corrupt_v if_o after_o that_o rate_n two_o or_o three_o succession_n have_v follow_v and_o that_o corruption_n that_o be_v in_o they_o have_v distend_v itself_o throughout_o the_o member_n so_o that_o they_o likewise_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o corruption_n it_o have_v be_v impossible_a ever_o to_o have_v reform_v it_o but_o lose_v the_o head_n when_o the_o body_n be_v sound_a it_o may_v easy_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o free_a and_o orderly_a government_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v presuppose_v for_o certain_a that_o a_o debauch_a city_n live_v under_o a_o prince_n though_o that_o prince_n with_o all_o his_o stock_n be_v root_v out_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o become_v free_a but_o rather_o fall_v still_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o new_a lord_n who_o continual_o make_v a_o end_n one_o of_o another_o and_o without_o the_o creation_n of_o some_o new_a prince_n they_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o end_n unless_o he_o by_o his_o goodness_n and_o valour_n maintain_v they_o free_a but_o their_o liberty_n be_v of_o no_o long_a conyinuance_n than_o his_o life_n as_o be_v that_o oâ—_n syracuse_n for_o dion_n and_o timoelon_n life_n who_o virtue_n in_o several_a time_n while_o they_o live_v keep_v that_o city_n free_a so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v dead_a it_o fall_v into_o the_o former_a servitude_n we_o find_v not_o a_o brave_a example_n then_o that_o of_o rome_n which_o upon_o the_o tarquin_n banishment_n can_v present_o lay_v hold_v off_o and_o maintain_v that_o liberty_n but_o caesar_n be_v slay_v c._n caligula_n nero_n and_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o the_o caesar_n blot_v out_o it_o can_v not_o not_o only_o keep_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o their_o liberty_n neither_o do_v so_o great_a variety_n of_o accident_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n proceed_v from_o other_o than_o that_o when_o the_o tarquin_n be_v expel_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o touch_v with_o this_o corruption_n and_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n they_o be_v thorough_o infect_v for_o then_o to_o settle_v their_o mind_n in_o a_o resolution_n against_o king_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o they_o that_o never_o any_o king_n shall_v reign_v at_o rome_n but_o in_o the_o after_o age_n the_o authority_n and_o severity_n of_o brutus_n with_o all_o the_o oriental_a region_n be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o hold_v they_o in_o disposition_n to_o maintain_v that_o liberty_n which_o he_o like_v the_o first_o brutus_n have_v restore_v they_o which_o spring_v from_o that_o corruption_n which_o marius_n his_o faction_n spread_v among_o the_o people_n whereof_o caesar_n come_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a can_v so_o blind_a that_o multitude_n that_o they_o can_v not_o perceive_v the_o yoke_n which_o he_o himself_o put_v on_o their_o neck_n and_o though_o this_o example_n of_o rome_n be_v better_o than_o any_o other_o yet_o will_v i_o allege_v to_o this_o purpose_n some_o people_n know_v in_o our_o day_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v that_o no_o mean_n can_v ever_o bring_v milan_n or_o naples_n to_o their_o freedom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o infection_n of_o all_o their_o member_n which_o appear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n visconti_n when_o milan_n desire_v to_o recover_v her_o liberty_n neither_o be_v able_a nor_o know_v how_o to_o keep_v it_o yet_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v a_o great_a happiness_n that_o their_o king_n grow_v naught_o sudden_o that_o they_o be_v banish_v and_o that_o before_o the_o infection_n be_v go_v down_o into_o the_o bowel_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o those_o many_o tumult_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o rome_n man_n do_v it_o to_o a_o good_a end_n do_v not_o hurt_v but_o help_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o we_o may_v make_v this_o conclusion_n that_o where_o the_o matter_n be_v corrupt_v law_n though_o well_o make_v profit_n little_a unless_o they_o have_v such_o a_o maker_n that_o with_o strong_a hand_n force_v obedience_n to_o they_o till_o the_o matter_n become_v good_a which_o whether_o it_o have_v ever_o happen_v i_o know_v not_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v possible_a it_o can_v happen_v for_o it_o be_v plain_a as_o a_o little_a before_o i_o say_v that_o a_o city_n decline_v by_o corruption_n of_o matter_n if_o ever_o it_o chance_v to_o rise_v again_o it_o be_v mere_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o one_o man_n who_o be_v then_o live_v and_o not_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o generality_n that_o keep_v the_o good_a law_n in_o force_n and_o sudden_o when_o that_o man_n be_v dead_a it_o return_v to_o the_o old_a guise_n as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v at_o thebes_n which_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o epaminondas_n while_o he_o live_v can_v subsist_v in_o form_n of_o a_o republic_n and_o government_n but_o he_o be_v go_v it_o fall_v into_o the_o former_a disorder_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o a_o man_n can_v live_v so_o long_a a_o time_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o disaccustome_v they_o to_o the_o ill_a and_o accustom_v they_o thorough_o to_o the_o good_a and_o if_o one_o man_n of_o a_o very_a long_a life_n or_o two_o virtuous_a governor_n successive_o continue_v do_v not_o dispose_v of_o they_o to_o good_a when_o one_o of_o they_o fail_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o they_o be_v present_o ruin_v unless_o the_o other_o with_o many_o danger_n and_o much_o bloodshed_n recover_v they_o out_o of_o destruction_n for_o that_o corruption_n and_o unfitness_n for_o freedom_n arise_v from_o a_o inequality_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o if_o a_o man_n will_v reduce_v it_o to_o equality_n he_o must_v use_v many_o extraordinary_a way_n which_o few_o know_v or_o will_v serve_v themselves_o of_o as_o other_o where_o more_o particular_o shall_v be_v say_v chap._n xviii_o in_o what_o manner_n in_o a_o corrupt_a city_n a_o free_a state_n may_v be_v maintain_v be_v get_v or_o how_o when_o they_o have_v it_o not_o it_o may_v be_v get_v and_o well_o order_v i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n nor_o disagree_v to_o the_o former_a discourse_n to_o consider_v whether_o in_o a_o city_n disorder_v a_o free_a state_n can_v be_v preserve_v that_o be_v there_o a_o soot_n already_o or_o not_o be_v there_o how_o it_o may_v be_v attain_v and_o then_o reduce_v to_o good_a order_n whereupon_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o do_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o though_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o give_v a_o strict_a rule_n thereof_o because_o we_o shall_v necessary_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o corruption_n yet_o it_o not_o be_v unfit_a to_o reason_n of_o every_o thing_n i_o shall_v not_o let_v this_o pass_n and_o i_o presuppose_v a_o city_n corrupt_v in_o extremity_n from_o whence_o i_o shall_v come_v
stop_v but_o when_o those_o that_o be_v constrain_v to_o abandon_v their_o country_n be_v not_o very_o numerous_a there_o be_v no_o such_o danger_n of_o they_o as_o of_o those_o people_n we_o speak_v because_o they_o can_v use_v such_o violence_n but_o aught_o rather_o by_o some_o stratagem_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o some_o strong_a place_n and_o therein_o be_v settle_v keep_v it_o by_o make_v of_o friend_n and_o ally_n as_o we_o see_v aeneas_n do_v with_o dido_n the_o massilian_n and_o other_o who_o all_o by_o agreement_n with_o their_o neighbour_n where_o they_o once_o set_v themselves_o down_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v the_o people_n that_o go_v forth_o in_o the_o great_a multitude_n and_o those_o also_o that_o have_v go_v forth_o almost_o all_o come_v out_o from_o those_o part_n of_o scythia_n cold_a and_o poor_a country_n where_o because_o there_o be_v man_n in_o abundance_n and_o the_o country_n of_o that_o condition_n that_o it_o can_v feed_v they_o all_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v forth_o have_v many_o cause_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o and_o nothing_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o and_o if_o now_o for_o these_o five_o hundred_o year_n it_o have_v not_o happen_v that_o any_o of_o these_o nation_n have_v make_v a_o inundation_n upon_o any_o country_n it_o have_v proceed_v from_o several_a reason_n the_o first_o be_v the_o great_a evacuation_n that_o country_n make_v in_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o empire_n they_o have_v since_o send_v out_o huge_a swarm_n more_o than_o thirty_o several_a time_n the_o second_o be_v because_o germany_n and_o england_n from_o whence_o these_o people_n come_v have_v their_o country_n well_o mend_v so_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o live_v there_o with_o better_a conveniency_n and_o thereupon_o not_o necessitate_v to_o change_v their_o seat_n on_o the_o other_o side_n these_o man_n be_v very_o warlike_a be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o bulwark_n against_o the_o scythian_n who_o border_n upon_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o within_o their_o confine_n and_o territory_n and_o many_o time_n there_o chance_v great_a rise_n among_o the_o tartar_n who_o be_v keep_v in_o by_o the_o hungarian_n and_o polack_n who_o vaunt_n and_o not_o without_o reason_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o their_o force_n italy_n and_o the_o church_n have_v often_o feel_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o tartar_n army_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v touch_v those_o forename_a people_n chap._n ix_o upon_o what_o occasion_n common_o war_n be_v begin_v among_o prince_n the_o occasion_n that_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o samnite_n who_o have_v beeng_v long_o in_o league_n together_o be_v very_o ordinary_a and_o happen_v often_o to_o powerful_a principality_n which_o occasion_n either_o come_v by_o chance_n or_o else_o be_v offer_v by_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o make_v war_n that_o which_o be_v between_o the_o roman_n and_o samnite_n feil_v out_o by_o chance_n for_o the_o samnite_n intention_n be_v not_o by_o make_v war_n first_o against_o the_o sidicini_n and_o then_o against_o the_o campani_a afterward_o to_o set_v upon_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o campani_a be_v oppress_v have_v their_o recourse_n to_o rome_n beyond_o the_o roman_n expectation_n and_o the_o samnite_n the_o campani_a give_v themselves_o into_o the_o roman_n hand_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o descend_v they_o as_o their_o subject_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o that_o war_n which_o they_o think_v with_o their_o honour_n they_o can_v not_o avod_fw-la for_o it_o seem_v very_o reasonable_a to_o the_o roman_n not_o to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o campani_a though_o their_o friend_n against_o the_o samnite_n their_o friend_n but_o they_o think_v it_o also_o a_o shame_n not_o to_o descend_v they_o when_o they_o be_v their_o subject_n or_o recommend_v to_o their_o protection_n judge_v that_o when_o they_o have_v not_o take_v that_o defence_n in_o hand_n they_o cut_v off_o the_o way_n from_o all_o other_o that_o ever_o shall_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o shelter_v themselves_o under_o their_o power_n and_o rome_n have_v for_o her_o main_a end_n the_o empire_n and_o glory_n and_o not_o quiâ—t_o can_v not_o refuse_v this_o enterprise_n the_o self_n same_o occasion_n give_v beginning_n to_o the_o first_o war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o massinese_n which_o the_o roman_n undertake_v in_o sicily_n which_o fall_v out_o by_o chance_n also_o but_o now_o the_o second_o war_n that_o grow_v between_o they_o come_v not_o by_o chance_n for_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a captain_n set_v upon_o the_o saguntins_n that_o be_v ally_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o spain_n not_o so_o much_o for_o to_o endammage_n they_o as_o to_o provoke_v the_o roman_n to_o war_n and_o to_o have_v occasion_n to_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o so_o to_o pass_v into_o italy_n this_o manner_n of_o kinol_v new_a war_n have_v be_v always_o use_v among_o those_o that_o be_v mighty_a and_o that_o have_v some_o say_v join_v some_o other_o respect_n for_o if_o i_o desire_v to_o make_v war_n with_o a_o prince_n and_o between_o we_o some_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n have_v firm_o be_v observe_v a_o long_a time_n upon_o some_o other_o title_n fair_a justifiable_a and_o under_o some_o other_o colour_n i_o will_v assail_v some_o ally_n of_o he_o rather_o than_o himself_o know_v very_o well_o that_o in_o set_v upon_o his_o alley_n either_o he_o will_v resent_v it_o and_o so_o i_o shall_v have_v my_o intent_n of_o move_a war_n against_o he_o or_o not_o resent_v it_o his_o weakness_n shall_v be_v discover_v or_o his_o infidelity_n in_o not_o defend_v one_o that_o be_v under_o his_o protection_n and_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o be_v sufficient_a to_o discredit_v he_o and_o facilitate_v my_o design_n therefore_o what_o we_o have_v former_o say_v may_v be_v note_v touch_v the_o take_a occasion_n to_o move_v war_n out_o of_o this_o example_n of_o the_o yield_a of_o the_o campani_a and_o beside_o what_o remedy_n a_o city_n may_v have_v which_o can_v by_o herself_o alone_o make_v her_o defence_n and_o yet_o in_o any_o case_n will_v not_o fall_v into_o her_o assailant_n hand_n which_o be_v free_o to_o give_v herself_o into_o his_o hand_n who_o thou_o have_v a_o purpose_n shall_v defend_v thou_o as_o the_o capuan_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o florentine_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o though_o he_o will_v not_o defend_v they_o as_o ally_n yet_o afterward_o defend_v they_o be_v his_o subject_n against_o the_o force_n of_o castruvius_n of_o lucca_n who_o then_o put_v they_o hard_o to_o it_o chap._n x._o money_n be_v not_o the_o sinew_n of_o war_n according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n because_o every_o one_o can_v begin_v a_o war_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n but_o not_o end_v it_o a_o prince_n shall_v before_o he_o undertake_v a_o enterprise_n measure_v his_o own_o force_n and_o order_n himself_o according_a to_o they_o he_o shall_v also_o have_v so_o much_o judgement_n that_o he_o deceive_v not_o himself_o with_o the_o conceit_n of_o his_o own_o force_n and_o he_o shall_v always_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v deceive_v when_o he_o measure_v they_o either_o by_o the_o situation_n or_o by_o the_o good_a will_n of_o man_n towards_o he_o his_o own_o proper_a force_n on_o the_o other_o side_n fail_v he_o for_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a may_v increase_v well_o thy_o force_n though_o give_v thou_o they_o they_o can_v and_o by_o themselves_o alone_o they_o be_v of_o on_o worth_n nor_o nothing_o avayle_n without_o the_o help_n of_o soldier_n faithful_a to_o thou_o for_o great_a store_n of_o treasure_n serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n without_o that_o nor_o the_o strength_n of_o thy_o country_n neither_o do_v the_o faithfulness_n nor_o good_a will_n of_o man_n last_o for_o these_o can_v be_v faithful_a to_o thou_o thou_o not_o have_v force_n to_o defend_v they_o every_o mountain_n every_o lake_n every_o unaccessible_a place_n be_v make_v plain_a where_o the_o strong_a defendant_n be_v want_v nay_o rather_o money_n be_v so_o far_o from_o defend_v thou_o that_o they_o expose_v thou_o for_o a_o prey_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o false_a than_o that_o common_a opinion_n that_o affirm_v money_n to_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n which_o sentence_n be_v first_o give_v by_o q._n curtius_n in_o the_o war_n between_o antipater_n the_o macedonian_a and_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n where_o he_o relate_v that_o for_o want_v of_o money_n the_o king_n of_o sparâ—a_n be_v force_v to_o fight_v and_o be_v break_v whereas_o if_o he_o have_v defer_v the_o battle_n a_o few_o day_n news_n have_v come_v into_o greece_n of_o alexander_n death_n where_o he_o have_v remain_v conqueror_n without_o combat_n but_o his_o treasure_n fail_v and_o he_o doubt_v his_o army_n will_v leave_v he_o for_o want_v thereof_o
defend_v themselves_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o protection_n of_o other_o which_o the_o tarentines_n also_o do_v who_o when_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v go_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o that_o of_o the_o samnite_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o roman_a consul_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o they_o will_v there_o shall_v be_v peace_n between_o those_o two_o people_n and_o how_o that_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v make_v war_n against_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v refuâ—e_v it_o so_o that_o the_o consul_n scoff_v at_o this_o proposition_n cause_v the_o triumph_n to_o sound_v in_o presence_n of_o their_o ten_o ambassador_n and_o so_o make_v his_o army_n march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n show_v the_o tarentins_n by_o his_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o word_n what_o answer_v they_o deserve_v and_o have_v now_o discourse_v in_o this_o chapter_n against_o some_o course_n prince_n take_v amiss_o for_o other_o defence_n i_o will_v in_o that_o that_o follow_v speak_v touch_v those_o they_o take_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n chap._n xii_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o prince_n fear_v to_o be_v assail_v by_o his_o enemy_n himself_o first_o to_o begin_v the_o war_n with_o he_o or_o to_o expect_v while_o it_o come_v home_o to_o he_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o dispute_v sometime_o by_o man_n well_o practise_v in_o military_a discipline_n if_o there_o be_v two_o prince_n near_o of_o equal_a force_n and_o the_o one_o that_o be_v the_o more_o resolute_a have_v proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o best_a course_n for_o that_o other_o either_o to_o attend_v quiet_o in_o his_o own_o confine_n while_o his_o enemy_n come_v upon_o he_o or_o else_o to_o go_v find_v he_o at_o home_n and_o there_o assail_v he_o and_o i_o have_v hear_v they_o allege_v argument_n on_o both_o side_n and_o those_o that_o argue_v for_o this_o go_v to_o assail_v he_o produce_v the_o counsel_n that_o croesus_n give_v cyrus_n when_o be_v arrive_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o messagete_n to_o make_v war_n against_o they_o their_o queen_n thomyris_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v his_o choice_n either_o to_o enter_v into_o her_o kingdom_n where_o she_o will_v await_v he_o or_o if_o he_o will_v rather_o that_o she_o shall_v come_v and_o siâ—nde_v he_o in_o his_o own_o and_o when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o dispute_v croesus_n advise_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o go_v &_o seek_v she_o in_o her_o own_o country_n urge_v that_o otherwise_o if_o he_o overcome_v she_o far_o from_o her_o own_o confine_n he_o can_v not_o take_v her_o kingdom_n from_o she_o because_o she_o will_v have_v time_n to_o repair_v her_o loss_n but_o if_o he_o conquer_v she_o within_o her_o own_o territory_n he_o may_v pursue_v her_o just_a upon_o her_o slight_a &_o so_o give_v she_o no_o time_n of_o recovery_n take_v the_o state_n from_o she_o moreover_o they_o allege_v the_o advice_n that_o hannibal_n give_v antiochus_n when_o that_o king_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o make_v wary_a against_o the_o roman_n where_o he_o show_v how_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o be_v overcome_v but_o in_o italy_n for_o there_o another_o may_v avail_v himself_o of_o their_o arm_n their_o wealth_n and_o their_o friend_n also_o but_o whosoever_o fight_v with_o they_o out_o of_o italy_n leave_v italy_n free_a to_o they_o leave_v they_o that_o strength_n that_o never_o will_v want_v life_n to_o give_v they_o fresh_a supply_n at_o all_o occasion_n and_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o take_v rome_n from_o they_o than_o the_o empire_n and_o italy_n rather_o than_o their_o other_o province_n agathocles_n also_o be_v allege_v who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v the_o war_n at_o home_n assail_v the_o carthaginian_n who_o then_o have_v make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o ask_v peace_n the_o example_n of_o scipio_n be_v likewise_o urge_v who_o to_o take_v the_o war_n out_o of_o italy_n assail_v africa_n they_o that_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a say_v that_o he_o that_o will_v bring_v his_o enemy_n to_o destruction_n shall_v withdraw_v he_o from_o home_n the_o athenian_n be_v bring_v for_o example_n who_o while_o they_o make_v a_o convenient_a war_n at_o their_o own_o home_n remain_v victor_n but_o when_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o transport_v their_o army_n into_o sâ—cily_n they_o quite_o lose_v their_o liberty_n they_o allege_v the_o poetical_a sable_n withal_o where_o it_o be_v show_v how_o that_o anteus_n king_n of_o lybia_n assail_v by_o egyptian_a hercules_n be_v insuperable_a while_o he_o stay_v for_o he_o within_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o when_o by_o hercules_n subtlety_n he_o be_v train_v out_o of_o it_o he_o lose_v both_o state_n and_o life_n whereby_o occasion_n be_v give_v to_o the_o fable_n of_o anteus_n that_o while_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o ground_n he_o recover_v force_n from_o his_o mother_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n which_o hercules_n perceive_v take_v he_o up_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o hold_v he_o from_o the_o earth_n modern_a advice_n also_o be_v allege_v every_o one_o know_v that_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v in_o his_o day_n hold_v a_o very_a wise_a prince_n and_o some_o two_o year_n before_o his_o death_n fame_n fly_v that_o charles_n the_o eight_o then_o king_n of_o france_n have_v a_o determination_n to_o come_v and_o assail_v he_o after_o he_o have_v make_v much_o preparation_n fall_v sick_a when_o on_o his_o deathbed_n among_o other_o memorial_n he_o leave_v his_o son_n alphonsus_n be_v this_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v attend_v his_o enemy_n come_v within_o his_o country_n and_o upon_o no_o case_n shall_v drâ—w_v any_o of_o his_o force_n out_o of_o his_o state_n but_o shall_v await_v they_o within_o his_o own_o confine_n with_o his_o strength_n entire_a which_o be_v not_o follow_v by_o he_o but_o there_o be_v a_o army_n send_v into_o romania_n which_o without_o any_o combat_n lose_v both_o itself_o and_o the_o state_n the_o argument_n which_o beside_o the_o thing_n abovesaid_a be_v bring_v on_o each_o side_n be_v these_o that_o he_o that_o assail_v come_v on_o with_o more_o courage_n than_o he_o that_o attend_v which_o give_v the_o army_n more_o confidence_n beside_o this_o it_o take_v away_o from_o the_o enemy_n divers_a conveniency_n of_o be_v able_a to_o make_v use_n of_o what_o be_v his_o own_o for_o he_o can_v help_v himself_o upon_o those_o subject_n who_o house_n have_v first_o be_v sack_v and_o their_o good_n pillage_v and_o for_o have_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o house_n the_o prince_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v more_o care_n how_o he_o wring_v money_n from_o they_o and_o vex_v they_o so_o that_o he_o come_v to_o dry_v that_o fountain_n as_o hannibal_n say_v which_o furnish_v he_o with_o mean_n to_o sustain_v the_o war_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o soldier_n be_v in_o a_o foreign_a country_n be_v force_v to_o fight_v and_o of_o that_o necessity_n make_v a_o virtue_n as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o say_v when_o one_o await_v his_o enemy_n he_o do_v it_o with_o much_o advantage_n for_o without_o any_o discommodity_n to_o thyself_o thou_o be_v able_a to_o give_v thy_o enemy_n much_o trouble_n to_o come_v by_o his_o provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n belong_v to_o a_o army_n thou_o can_v also_o better_v hinder_v his_o design_n because_o thou_o know_v the_o country_n better_o than_o he_o thou_o can_v also_o encounter_v he_o with_o more_o force_n because_o there_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v unite_v which_o thou_o can_v not_o draw_v all_o from_o home_n thou_o can_v also_o be_v rout_v recover_v thyself_o with_o more_o ease_n because_o many_o of_o thy_o army_n will_v save_v themselves_o in_o that_o they_o have_v their_o place_n of_o refuge_n near_o as_o well_o because_o the_o supply_n be_v not_o to_o come_v from_o far_o thou_o bring_v to_o the_o hazard_n all_o thy_o force_n and_o not_o all_o thy_o fortune_n whereas_o part_v thence_o thou_o hazzard_v all_o thy_o fortune_n with_o but_o a_o part_n of_o thy_o force_n and_o some_o there_o have_v be_v who_o the_o better_a to_o weaken_v their_o enemy_n suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v many_o day_n journey_n into_o their_o country_n and_o take_v divers_a town_n to_o the_o end_n that_o leave_v gatrison_n in_o all_o of_o they_o he_o may_v weaken_v his_o army_n and_o so_o they_o may_v afterward_o fight_v with_o he_o at_o more_o odds_n but_o to_o give_v my_o opinion_n herein_o what_o i_o think_v i_o believe_v this_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v either_o my_o country_n be_v arm_v as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o roman_n or_o that_o of_o the_o swisser_n be_v or_o it_o be_v disarm_v as_o that_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v or_o else_o that_o of_o the_o
get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n he_o divide_v it_o with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o where_o before_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a arbitre_n of_o italy_n he_o bring_v in_o a_o competitor_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o ambitious_a person_n of_o that_o country_n and_o all_o that_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o he_o may_v have_v otherwhere_o to_o make_v their_o recourse_n and_o whereas_o he_o may_v have_v leave_v in_o that_o kingdom_n some_o vice_n king_n of_o his_o own_o he_o take_v he_o from_o thence_o to_o place_v another_o there_o that_o may_v afterward_o chase_v he_o thence_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n indeed_o very_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a to_o desire_v to_o be_v of_o the_o get_a hand_n and_o always_o when_o man_n undertake_v it_o if_o they_o can_v effect_v it_o they_o shall_v be_v praise_v for_o it_o or_o at_o least_o not_o blame_v but_o when_o they_o be_v notable_a and_o yet_o will_v undertake_v it_o here_o lie_v the_o blame_n here_o be_v the_o error_n commit_v if_o france_n then_o be_v able_a with_o her_o own_o power_n to_o assail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n she_o may_v well_o have_v do_v it_o but_o not_o be_v able_a she_o shall_v not_o have_v divide_v it_o and_o if_o the_o division_n she_o make_v of_o lombardy_n with_o the_o venetian_n deserve_v some_o excuse_n thereby_o to_o set_v one_o foot_n in_o italy_n yet_o this_o merit_n blame_v for_o not_o be_v excuse_v by_o that_o necessity_n lewis_n then_o commit_v these_o five_o fault_n extinguish_v the_o feeble_a one_o augment_v the_o state_n of_o another_o that_o be_v already_o powerful_a in_o italy_n bring_v thereinto_o a_o very_a puissant_a foreigner_n come_v not_o thither_o himself_o to_o dwell_v there_o nor_o plant_v any_o colony_n there_o which_o fault_n while_o he_o live_v he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v the_o worse_a for_o yet_o all_o can_v not_o have_v go_v so_o ill_o have_v he_o not_o commit_v the_o six_o to_o take_v from_o the_o venetian_n their_o state_n for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o enlarge_v the_o church_n territory_n nor_o bring_v the_o spaniard_n into_o italy_n it_o have_v be_v necessary_a to_o take_v they_o low_o but_o have_v first_o take_v those_o other_o course_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v give_v way_n to_o their_o destruction_n for_o while_o they_o have_v be_v strong_a they_o will_v always_o have_v keep_v the_o other_o off_o from_o venture_v on_o the_o conquest_n of_o lombardy_n for_o the_o venetian_n will_v never_o have_v give_v thoir_n consent_v thereto_o unless_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v make_v lord_n of_o it_o themselves_o and_o the_o other_o will_v never_o have_v take_v it_o from_o france_n to_o give_v it_o they_o and_o then_o they_o will_v never_o have_v dare_v to_o go_v and_o set_v upon_o they_o both_o together_o and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o king_n lewis_n yield_v romania_n to_o alexander_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o spain_n to_o avoid_v a_o war_n i_o answer_v with_o the_o reason_n above_o allege_a that_o one_o shall_v never_o suffer_v any_o disorder_n to_o follow_v for_o avoid_v of_o a_o war_n for_o that_o war_n be_v not_o save_v but_o put_v off_o to_o thy_o disadvantage_n and_o if_o any_o other_o argue_v that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v his_o word_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o do_v that_o exploit_n for_o he_o for_o dissolve_v of_o his_o marriage_n and_o for_o give_v the_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o he_o of_o rouen_n i_o answer_v with_o that_o which_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v say_v touch_v prince_n word_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v king_n lewis_n then_o lose_v lombardy_n for_o not_o have_v observe_v some_o of_o those_o term_n which_o other_o use_v who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o country_n and_o desire_v to_o keep_v they_o nor_o be_v this_o any_o strange_a thing_n but_o very_o ordinary_a and_o reasonable_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o speak_v at_o nantes_n with_o that_o french_a cardinal_n when_o valentine_n for_o so_o ordinary_o be_v caesar_n borgia_n pope_n alexander_n son_n call_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o romania_n for_o when_o the_o cardinal_n say_v to_o i_o that_o the_o italian_n understand_v not_o the_o feat_n of_o war_n i_o answer_v the_o frenchman_n understand_v not_o matter_n of_o state_n for_o have_v they_o be_v well_o verse_v therein_o they_o will_v never_o have_v suffer_v the_o church_n to_o have_v grow_v to_o that_o greatness_n and_o by_o experience_n we_o have_v see_v it_o that_o the_o power_n hereof_o in_o italy_n and_o that_o of_o spain_n also_o be_v cause_v by_o france_n and_o their_o own_o ruin_n proceed_v from_o themselves_o from_o whence_o a_o general_a rule_n may_v be_v take_v which_o never_o or_o very_o seldom_o fail_v that_o he_o that_o give_v the_o mean_n to_o another_o to_o become_v powerful_a ruin_v himself_o for_o that_o power_n be_v cause_v by_o he_o either_o with_o his_o industry_n or_o with_o his_o force_n and_o as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o be_v suspect_v by_o he_o that_o be_v grow_v puissant_a chap._n iu._n wherefore_o darius_n his_o kingdom_n take_v by_o alexd_n rebel_v not_o against_o alexander_n successor_n after_o his_o death_n the_o difficulty_n be_v consider_v which_o a_o man_n have_v in_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o state_n new_o get_v some_o may_v marvel_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a subdue_v all_o asia_n in_o a_o few_o year_n and_o have_v hardly_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o die_v whereupon_o it_o seem_v probable_a that_o all_o that_o state_n shall_v have_v rebel_v nevertheless_o his_o successor_n keep_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o nor_o find_v they_o other_o difficulty_n in_o hold_v it_o than_o what_o arise_v among_o themselves_o through_o their_o own_o ambition_n i_o answer_v that_o all_o the_o principality_n whereof_o we_o have_v memory_n leave_v we_o have_v be_v govern_v in_o two_o several_a manner_n either_o by_o a_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n vassal_n who_o as_o minister_n by_o his_o favour_n and_o allowance_n do_v help_n to_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n or_o by_o a_o prince_n and_o by_o baron_n who_o not_o by_o their_o prince_n favour_n but_o by_o the_o antiquity_n of_o blood_n hold_v that_o degree_n and_o these_o kind_n of_o baron_n have_v both_o state_n of_o their_o own_o and_o vassal_n who_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o bear_v they_o a_o true_a natural_a affection_n those_o state_n that_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o prince_n and_o by_o vassal_n have_v their_o prince_n rule_v over_o they_o with_o more_o authority_n for_o in_o all_o his_o country_n there_o be_v none_o acknowledge_v for_o superior_a but_o himself_o and_o if_o they_o yield_v obedience_n to_o any_o one_o else_o it_o be_v but_o as_o to_o his_o minister_n and_o officer_n nor_o bear_v they_o he_o any_o particular_a good_a will_n the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o different_a government_n now_o in_o our_o day_n be_v the_o turk_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o turk_n whole_a monarchy_n be_v govern_v by_o one_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o his_o vassal_n and_o divide_v his_o whole_a kingdom_n into_o divers_a sangiacques_n or_o government_n he_o send_v several_a thither_o and_o those_o he_o chap_n and_o change_n as_o he_o please_v but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o lord_n who_o of_o old_a have_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o such_o by_o their_o subject_n and_o be_v belove_v by_o they_o enjoy_v their_o preeminency_n nor_o can_v the_o king_n take_v their_o state_n from_o they_o without_o danger_n he_o than_o that_o consider_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o state_n shall_v find_v difficulty_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o turk_n state_n but_o when_o once_o it_o be_v subdue_v great_a facility_n to_o hold_v it_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o difficulty_n in_o take_v of_o the_o turk_n kingdom_n from_o he_o be_v because_o the_o invader_n can_v be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o kingdom_n nor_o hope_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o those_o which_o he_o have_v about_o he_o to_o be_v able_a to_o facilitate_v his_o enterprise_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a for_o for_o they_o be_v all_o his_o slave_n and_o oblige_v to_o he_o can_v more_o hardly_o be_v corrupt_v and_o put_v case_n they_o be_v corrupt_v little_a profit_n can_v he_o get_v by_o it_o they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v after_o they_o any_o people_n for_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v show_v whereupon_o he_o that_o assail_v the_o turk_n must_v think_v to_o find_v he_o unite_v and_o must_v rather_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o force_n than_o in_o the_o other_o disorder_n but_o when_o once_o he_o be_v overcome_v and_o break_v in_o the_o field_n so_o that_o he_o can_v repair_v his_o army_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v