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A35066 A vindication of Robert III, King of Scotland from the imputation of bastardy, by the clear proof of Elizabeth Mure (daughter to Sir Adam Mure of Rowallan) her being the first lawful wife of Robert the II, then Stewart of Scotland and Earl of Strathern by George, Viscount of Tarbat, &c. ... Cromarty, George Mackenzie, Earl of, 1630-1714. 1695 (1695) Wing C7027; ESTC R6005 24,829 54

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Marriage for Eupheme Ross was but a Widow when he married her and Widow to the Earl of Murray as a Charter granted by David Bruce anno 1341. to Robert SENESCALLVS his Nephew and Eupheme Countess of Murray his Wife of the Lands of Methven does prove and is extant in the Records And to evince further that there is certainty enough of Elisabeth Mures being Rowallans Daughter there are in Rowallans Charter-chest these following Writings Rex we charge you to gife seizing till Muir the Son and Aire to of the Lands Reservand to us the Ward and Releif of ye saids Landis reservand also the frank tenendry to Dame Iannet Mure whyleom wife to Adam Mure Knight halding yir our Lers for your Warrand Gifen under Our Signet at Dumfermling last day of Feb. and of Our Reign the 23. yheir Which Precept of Seasin is directed thus at the end thereof Dilectis fidel nostris vicec de Aire Beliv de Cunninghame Nota Where Blanks are left in this Precept the Words are worn out in the Original the Paper being torn in several Places It is likewise to be Noted that in the Circumference of the Seal appended to this Precept there appears yet visibly DAVID REX in plain characters RObertus Dei gratia Rex Scotorum Omnibus probis Hominibus totius terrae suae Clericis laicis salutem sciatis nos dedisse concessisse hac praesenti Carta nostra confirmasse Dilecto Consanguineo nostro Adae Mure de Rowallane Militi pro Homagio servitio suo nobis impensis impendendis omnes terras de Rowallane cum pertinen jacen in Baronia de Conyghame infra Vice-comitatum de Aire Quaequidem terrae cum pertinentiis fuerunt dicti Adae quas dictus Adam non vi aut metu ductus nec errore lapsus sed mera spontanea voluntate sua in propria persona sua in praesentia plurium Regni nostri procerum fidelium nobis per fustem Baculum sursum reddidit purèque simpliciter Resignavit ac totum jus Clameum quae in dictis terris cum pertinentiis habuit vel habere potuit pro si haeredibus suis die Confectionis praesentium in manus nostras omnino quietem clamavit in perpetuum Tenendas Habendas dictas terras de Rowallane cum pertinentiis dicto Adae haeredibus suis de nobis haeredibus nostris in feodo hereditate per omnes rectas metas divisas suas in unam integram liberam Baroniam in boscis planis pratis pascuis pasturis moris maresiis aquis stagnis vinariis viis semitis molendinis multuris earum sequelis aucupationibus venationibus piscariis brasinis fabrinis cum furca fossa sok sak Tholl Theam Infang-thief out-fang-thief cum servitiis liberè tenentium earundem Terrarum de Rowallane cum curiis earum exitibus nec non cum omnibus aliis singulis Libertatibus Commoditatibus asiamentis ac justis pertinentiis quibuscunque tam non nominatis quam nominatis tam sub terra quamsupra terram prope procul ad dictas terras cum pertinen Spe●●antibus seu quovismodo just● spectare valentibus in futurum libere quiete plenariè integre honorifice bene in pace Faciendo inde nobis haeredibus nostris dictus Adam haeredes sui tres sectas ad tria placita nostra Capitalia Baroniae nostrae de Cuninghame quolibet anno apud Irwin tenend In cujus rei testimonium praesenti Cartae nostrum magnum praecipimus apponi sigillum testibus venerabilibus in Christo patribus Mattheo Gilberto Glasguen Abredonen Eclesiarum Episcopis Roberto de Fife de Menteth fratre nostro dilecto Archibaldo de Douglass Domino Galawidiae consanguineo nostro Comitibus Jacobo de Duglass Domino de Dalkeith Thoma de Erskin consanguineis nostris dilectis militibus Alexandro de Cockburne de Langtoune Custode magni sigilli nostri apud Irwing undecimo die Novembris Anno Regni nostri secundo ROBERT Duke of Albany Earl of Fife and of Menteith and Governour of Scotland til al and sundry to quhais Knawladge yir presents Letters shall to come Greeting for quhy that is meritable thing to bere Witness to the suthfastness and yarefore it is yat we do Witness by thir our Letters yat in our last general Counsale halden at Perth with Dliverance of the three Estates yair beand assemblit we lete to Borch til Dame JOHANNE of Danyelstoun wife to Quhileme our Cousin Adam Muir of Rowallan Knight alle and sundry his Lands of the Barony of Polkelly and alle uthurs hir Lands pertenand til hir by way of hir Terce or otherways of Right and of Law the whilks were recognist of lang time in our hands of before and this til alle and sundry that it efferis or may effere we make it kend by thir our presents Letters to the quhilks we have gart set our Sele at Down in Menteth the penultim day of August the yheir of our Lord mill cccc and fifteen and of our Governal the tend year BY which Evidents t' is clear that in the time of David the 2 d. there was a Sir Adam Muir of Rowallan that he was also in the time of Robert the 2 d. that he had a Son called also Sir Adam who in K. ROBERT the 3 ds time is designed in the Charter CONSANGVINEVS Noster and was indeed his Cousin German by Elizabeth Mure. AND for further proof Mr. David Chalmers one of the Senators of the Colledge of Justice a man of Learning and Probity in an Abridgement writ by him of all the Popes Emperors Kings of FRANCE SCOTLAND and ENGLAND which was Printed at Paris and dedicated to King HENRY the 3 d of France and grounding his Proofs as to Scots matters on Turgot and Bishop Elphinston who indeed only transcribed and gave some Addition to Veremudus and on the Collections of John Swinton and John Campbel two Church-men in Relation to this Subject hath these words Ce Roy de Escosse viz. ROBERT the 2 d meurant laissa de Elizabeth fille d' Adam Mure Baron de Rowallan trois fils deux filles c. And Mr. John Lermond Chaplain to Alexander Bishop of St. Andrews in his Collection of the Scots Antiquities asserts that he saw a Testificat under the hand of Roger Mcadam a Priest bearing that he the said Roger did marry Robert the great STEWART of SCOTLAND to Elisabeth Mure Daughter to Rowallan These Testimonies are Proofs as much as is ordinarly required for Historical Narrations But the forementioned Writs bearing the first Sir Adam of Rowallan and Polkelly to have been co-temporary with King David Bruce and consequently when Robert the Great STEWART was a Youth and that the 2 d. Sir Adam is alwise designed CONSANGVINEVS by King Robert the 3 d. and by his Brother Robert Duke of Albany Earl of Fife
A VINDICATION OF ROBERT III. KING OF SCOTLAND From the Imputation of Bastardy by the clear Proof of ELIZABETH MURE Daughter to Sir Adam Mure of Rowallan her being the first Lawful Wife of ROBERT the II. then STEWART of SCOTLAND and Earl of Strathern By GEORGE Viscount of TARBAT c. Clerk to His MAJESTIES Councils Registers and Rolls To be Sold at Thomas Carruthers's Shop in the Parliament-Closs EDINBURGH Printed by the Heirs and Successors of Andrew Anderson Printers to His most Excellent MAJESTIE Anno Dom. 1695. At Edinburgh the Twenty third day of July 1695 years THE Lords of His Majesties Privy Council having Considered a Petition given in to them by Charles Chalmers Shewing that the Viscount of Tarbat Lord Register having from the Authentick Records of the Kingdom wrote a Vindication of Robert the third King of Scotland from the Imputation of Bastardy c. and given the Benefit of Printing the same to the Petitioner which he hath caused do well but at Considerable Expenses And therefore Humbly Craving to the Effect under-written as the said Petition bears They hereby Discharge any to Print the said Book within this Kingdom or to Import or Vend the same for the space of Twentie One years after the date hereof without the Petitioners Licence under the Penalty of Confiscating the Books so Printed Imported or Vended to the said Petitioner his use Per Actum Dominorum Secreti Consilii GILB ELIOT Cls. Sti. Consilii To the KING Sir ALbeit all the Crown'd Heads of Europe who are so by Inheritance be concerned in the Vindication of the Marriage of Robert the 2 d. King of Scotland with Elizabeth Mure yet Your Majesty hath the greatest interest therein the Collection of the Proofs now Published was made by me many years ago and Presented formerly in Write to Your Majesty I did likewise Communicat them to others who have Printed imperfect Accounts thereof and some English-men having lately Endeavoured by their scandalous Pasquels to cast Reproach on the Series of all the English Kings and Queens and desirous to pull those of Scotland into the Contagion Alleadge this only Tash of the Bastardy of K. Robert the 3 d. Son to Elisabeth Mure. If any English-man zealous of the Honour of their Crown and Kingdom shall Vindicat their Royal Family from the Libels as clearly as I have done ours his Book may have a due Reception this Vindication was the Design of my Travel and if with that it be Acceptable to Your Majesty all that 's wish't to it is then attained by May it please Your Majesty Your Majesties most Humble most Faithful and most obedient Subject and Servant TARBAT A VINDICATION OF ROBERT the III. KING OF SCOTLAND From the Imputation of Bastardy by the clear Proof of ELIZABETH MURE Daughter to Sir Adam Mure of Rowallan her being the first lawful Wife to ROBERT the II. then STEWART of SCOTLAND and Earl of Strathern THe Excellence of History is so well writ of by some few that it were Indiscretion to repeat and vanity to add to what they have said yet it is allowable enough to regrate the frequent Error even of great Historians in writing what they too easily believe without sufficient A vouchers and thereby imposeing Falshoods for Truth If these Errors fall on Things and Actions they oft-times cause at least occasion great Mischeifs Thus our Scots Writers tho' justly placed in the first Rank have injured the Nation whilst on Design to give a Frame to our Ius Regni some of them have screwed the Soveraignity up to Precipices Others with as little Truth and less Civility depressing it to unsufferable Lowness whence the great evil of Civil War hath too oft Sprung At other times they have cast dirt on persons either by their Supine Ignorance in not searching Records before they publish their Collections or upon malitious Designs to avenge some Disappointments Amongst others our Historians have foully fail'd in relating what concerned King Robert the seconds Marriage and the Legitimacy of his Succession and the fairest Excuse that can be made for them is to cover their fault with the shade of others who tho' prior to them yet did writ at a great distance from the Actions and Persons of whom they wrote and rushed into Falshoods because they did writ without proof and choosed rather to make a Criminal Noise than to keep Innocent Silence For had our Historians been at the trouble to look into our Records before they wrote our History they had saved mine in vindicating our Royal Line and all the Hereditary CROWN'D HEADS in Europe from the Tash of Bastardie in their Descent from Robert the second King of Scotland and from Elizabeth Mure or More his Wife who in their Relations is falsly stated a Concubine whereas what hereafter follows will prove near to a Demonstration that She was his lawfull Wife so well secured in that Title that her Husband could not be allowed to quarrel it tho' he had inclined to do so as indeed he never did Our four Historians Major Boetius Lesly and Buchanan have followed one another in relating that Robert the STUART of SCOTLAND Grand-child by a Daughter to Robert the first Nephew to David the second whilst he was STUART of SCOTLAND Earl of Strathern had several Children by Elizabeth Mure who was not his Wife and since it were needless to repeat the words of all the four I shall take Buchanans as the last and of greatest credit who speaking of the beginning of King Robert the 2 ds Reign page 318 in the Francfort Edition of his History in Octavo gives this account Rebus ita primo biennio feliciter succedentibus tertio ab inito Regno anno Euphemia Regina Hugonis Comitis Rosiae filia moritur Ex ea ternos Liberos genuer at Walterum posterius Jerniae Davidem Atholiae Comites Euphemiam quam Jacobo Douglassio nupsisse à nobis ante commemoratum est Robertus non tam impatientiâ caelibatus quam amore filiorum ex Elizabetha Mora prius gentorum ipsam Vxorem duxit Hanc enim eleganti formà Adami Mori illustris equitis filiam adhuc adolescens vehementer amaverat ex eaquae tres filios ac duas filias susceperat eamq Giffardo viro nobili in Lothianam curaverat collocandam verum sub idemfere tempus Euphemiâ Reginâ Giffardo Elizabethae marito defunctis Rex sive consuetudine vetere Morae inductus sive quod à multis traditur ut filios quos ex eagenuerat legitimos faceret matrem eorum sibi matrimonio conjunxit filios statim divitiis honoribus auxit Johannes natu maximus Carrictae Robertus Taichiae Alexander Buchaniae Comites sunt facti adjecta etiam Badinacha nec hac munificentia contentus Comitis ad Sconam indictis obtinuit ut praeteritis Euphemiae liberis in Rege creando gradus aetatis observarentur Quae res postea tam numerosam Familiam prope extinxit From