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daughter_n lord_n margaret_n marry_v 13,000 5 9.6885 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64753 The reports and arguments of that learned judge Sir John Vaughan Kt. late chief justice of His Majesties court of Common Pleas being all of them special cases and many wherein he pronounced the resolution of the whole court of common pleas ; at the time he was chief justice there / published by his son Edward Vaughan, Esq. England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; Vaughan, John, Sir, 1603-1674.; Vaughan, Edward, d. 1688. 1677 (1677) Wing V130; ESTC R716 370,241 492

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than_o many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v particular_o that_o most_o learned_a and_o reverend_a judge_n the_o lord_n hobart_n who_o single_a opinion_n in_o many_o case_n publish_v be_v build_v upon_o excellent_a reason_n carry_v great_a weight_n with_o they_o at_o this_o day_n whether_o the_o author_n may_v be_v so_o fortunate_a time_n must_v determine_v but_o i_o hope_v such_o as_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o oppose_v such_o of_o his_o opinion_n wherein_o he_o be_v singular_a will_v first_o reverse_v the_o reason_n of_o they_o for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o vanquish_v the_o conclusion_n thence_o deduce_v must_v prevail_v so_o reader_n i_o commit_v he_o to_o you_o hearty_o wish_v you_o the_o benefit_n design_v by_o this_o publication_n we_o all_o know_v the_o great_a learning_n wisdom_n and_o integrity_n of_o the_o author_n do_v for_o the_o common_a benefit_n allow_v the_o publish_n of_o these_o report_n and_o argument_n in_o the_o same_o letter_n as_o now_o they_o be_v print_v finch_n c._n ri._n raynsford_n fra._n north._n tho._n twisden_n w._n montagu_n w._n wild_a tim._n littleton_n hugh_n wyndham_n rob._n atkyns_n edward_n thurland_n v._o bertie_n tho._n jones_n will._n scroggs_n report_n of_o s_n it_o john_n vaughan_z lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n hil._n xvii_o &_o xviii_o caroli_n 2._o reg._n c.b._n ro._n 1032._o john_n tufton_n knight_n and_o baronet_n plaint_n vers_fw-la rich._n temple_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o bar._n chamberlain_z hammersley_n cl._n john_n bish_n of_o lich._n and_o cou._n defen_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o hinder_v he_o to_o present_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o the_o vicarage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o burton-basset_a in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n be_v void_a and_o belong_v to_o his_o gift_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o that_o whereas_o thomas_n temple_n kt._n and_o bar._n be_v seize_v of_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o burton_n basset_n to_o which_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o present_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o the_o same_o vicarage_n the_o first_o time_n when_o the_o same_o then_o after_o shall_v happen_v next_o to_o be_v void_a and_o after_o the_o same_o first_o presentation_n than_o every_o three_o turn_n of_o the_o same_o vicarage_n be_v void_a for_o ever_o appertain_v and_o do_v appertain_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o one_o edward_n wootton_n kt._n lord_n wootton_n be_v seize_v of_o one_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rectory_n impropriate_a of_o burton_n basset_n to_o which_o three_o part_v one_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o present_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o the_o same_o vicarage_n the_o second_o turn_n when_o the_o same_o vicarage_n then_o after_o shall_v happen_v next_o to_o be_v void_a and_o after_o the_o same_o second_o presentation_n than_o every_o three_o turn_n of_o the_o same_o vicarage_n be_v void_a for_o ever_o do_v appertain_v and_o then_o do_v appertain_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n that_o the_o say_v thomas_n temple_n be_v likewise_o seize_v of_o another_o three_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o present_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o the_o same_o the_o three_o turn_n when_o the_o same_o vicarage_n then_o after_o shall_v happen_v next_o to_o be_v void_a and_o after_o such_o three_o presentation_n than_o every_o three_o turn_n of_o the_o same_o vicarage_n be_v void_a for_o ever_o ut_fw-mi de_fw-fr uno_fw-la grosso_fw-it per_fw-la se_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la that_o the_o say_v thomas_n temple_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n the_o say_a vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o the_o resignation_n of_o thomas_n freeman_n than_o last_o incumbent_n that_o thereupon_o the_o say_a thomas_n temple_n present_v in_o his_o turn_n to_o the_o say_a vicarage_n one_o john_n reignalds_n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v thereto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n that_o the_o say_v edw._n wootton_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rectory_n aforesaid_a to_o which_o etc._n etc._n die_v thereof_o so_o seize_v at_o burton_n basset_n aforesaid_a that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o say_v three_o part_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o one_o thomas_n lord_n wootton_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n whereby_o the_o say_v thomas_n lord_n wootton_n become_v thereof_o seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n that_o be_v so_o seize_v he_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o say_v three_o part_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o common-plea_n 4._o car._n 1._o in_o octab_n s._n martini_n to_o nicholas_n pay_v esq_n and_o reignald_n pay_v gent._n complainants_a the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n mary_n his_o wife_n and_o one_o henry_n wootton_n knight_n deforc_n that_o the_o say_v fine_a be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n during_o their_o natural_a life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n wootton_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o first_o son_n beget_v and_o so_o to_o the_o six_o son_n successive_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o so_o to_o every_o other_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n successive_o then_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o margaret_n wootton_n three_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n and_o of_o such_o husband_n with_o who_o the_o say_v margaret_n shall_v happen_v to_o marry_v for_o term_n of_o such_o husband_n natural_a life_n if_o the_o say_v margaret_n shall_v so_o appoint_v the_o same_o per_fw-la aliquod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la sub_fw-la manu_fw-la &_o sigillis_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v for_o part_n of_o her_o marriage_n portion_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n lord_n wootton_n for_o ever_o that_o by_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o statute_n of_o uses_n the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v two_o three_o part_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n for_o their_o life_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o as_o aforesaid_a that_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o say_a vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v john_n reignalds_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n present_v to_o the_o same_o in_o his_o turn_n one_o john_n cragg_n who_o be_v according_o institute_v and_o induct_v tempore_fw-la car._n 1._o that_o the_o say_v tho._n temple_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n in_o gross_a levy_v a_o fine_a among_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o say_v three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a advowson_n to_o edward_n peter_n and_o thomas_n peter_n esquire_n complainants_a and_o the_o say_v thomas_n temple_n and_o hester_n his_o wife_n be_v deforceant_n that_o this_o fine_a be_v so_o levy_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o william_n peter_n esq_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o the_o say_v william_n peter_n be_v seize_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v fine_a and_o statute_n of_o uses_n the_o say_a vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o say_v john_n cragg_n and_o the_o say_v william_n peter_n present_v in_o his_o turn_n thereto_o one_o robert_n kenrick_n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v according_o admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v tempore_fw-la car._n 1._o that_o the_o say_v tho._n temple_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n die_v so_o seize_v at_o burton_n basset_n aforesaid_a that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o say_v two_o three_o part_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o one_o peter_n temple_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v thereof_o seize_v and_o die_v so_o seize_v that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o same_o descend_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n temple_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v two_o three_o part_n that_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o say_a vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n kenrick_n which_o vacancy_n be_v the_o three_o vacancy_n of_o the_o say_a vicarage_n after_o the_o say_v first_o presentation_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n temple_n that_o the_o say_v richard_n 12._o decembris_fw-la anno_fw-la 1654._o present_v to_o the_o say_a vicarage_n in_o his_o turn_n
because_o the_o libel_n be_v that_o the_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a next_o a_o consultation_n may_v be_v grant_v unless_o cause_n be_v show_v for_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o because_o the_o suggestion_n be_v not_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n but_o that_o the_o person_n marry_v be_v extra_fw-la leges_fw-la leviticales_n which_o be_v as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v they_o be_v not_o under_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n and_o then_o a_o consultation_n may_v be_v grant_v upon_o this_o prohibition_n as_o upon_o that_o of_o man_n case_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o aver_v the_o marriage_n to_o be_v extra_fw-la gradus_fw-la leviticus_n and_o ground_n his_o prohibition_n thereupon_o as_o those_o two_o prohibition_n be_v for_o marry_v the_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n that_o be_v the_o wife_n niece_n by_o the_o sister_n so_o there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n hobbard_n keppington_n hobbard_n f._n 181._o a._n keppington_n where_o one_o keppington_n marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n be_v question_v for_o incest_n by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o sentence_v and_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o abstain_v from_o her_o company_n but_o be_v not_o divorce_v and_o therefore_o the_o wife_n recover_v a_o wife_n widow_n estate_n in_o a_o copyhold_n notwithstanding_o the_o sentence_n but_o no_o prohibition_n be_v in_o the_o case_n the_o same_o case_n be_v in_o the_o report_n which_o pass_v for_o mr._n noye'_v f._n 29._o but_o mistake_v for_o there_o in_o place_n of_o his_o wife_n sister_n it_o be_v father_n sister_n hill_n 21._o car._n ii_o this_o case_n be_v by_o the_o king_n command_n adjourn_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n trin._n 22._o car._n ii_o the_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 20_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n sir_n henry_n north_n plaintiff_n william_n coe_n defendant_n sir_n henry_n north_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la against_o william_n coe_n in_o a_o close_a upon_o the_o new_a assignment_n call_v westrow-hill_n contain_v fifty_o acre_n a_o close_o call_v the_o heyland_n contain_v one_o hundred_o acre_n and_o another_o call_v the_o delf_n and_o brink_n contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o acre_n in_o milden-hall_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_a place_n be_v part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o milden-hall_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v tempore_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la suppositae_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v then_o and_o yet_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o ancient_a message_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o milden-hall_n be_v one_o of_o the_o free_a tenement_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n by_o rent_n and_o other_o service_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o fee_n that_o there_o be_v divers_a freehold_n tenement_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n hold_v by_o several_a rent_n and_o service_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o there_o be_v and_o be_v infra_fw-la candem_fw-la villam_fw-la divers_a customary_a tenement_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n grantable_a ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la by_o copy_n that_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o free_a tenement_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n habuerunt_fw-la &_o usi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la and_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o customary_a tenement_n per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la manerii_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la manerio_fw-la à_fw-la toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la supradict_v usitat_fw-la &_o approbat_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la predict_v clausi_n vocat_fw-la westrow-hill_n cum_fw-la pertinen_n for_o all_o their_o cattle_n hog_n sheep_n and_o northern_a steer_n except_v levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o their_o respective_a message_n and_o tenement_n every_o year_n for_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n except_o from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n edmond_n to_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n next_o follow_v as_o belong_v and_o pertain_v to_o their_o several_a tenement_n and_o likewise_o have_v and_o use_v to_o have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la predict_v clausi_n vocat_fw-la westrow-hill_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n edmund_n every_o year_n to_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n for_o feed_v of_o all_o their_o cattle_n hog_n sheep_n and_o northern_a steer_n except_v levant_a and_o couchant_a etc._n etc._n except_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n every_o year_n from_o the_o say_a feast_n to_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n by_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n depasture_v their_o sheep_n there_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n put_v in_o his_o own_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a upon_o his_o say_a message_n prout_n ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la and_o aver_v not_o that_o none_o of_o his_o say_a cattle_n be_v porci_fw-la oves_fw-la or_o juvenci_fw-la call_v northern_a steer_n but_o petit_fw-fr judicium_fw-la the_o like_a plea_n he_o make_v for_o the_o close_v call_v the_o haylands_n delf_n and_o brink_n but_o that_o the_o free_a tenant_n as_o before_o and_o customary_a tenant_n have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la averiis_fw-la porcis_fw-la ovibus_fw-la &_o juvencis_fw-la call_v northern_a steer_n except_v for_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o he_o put_v in_o averia_fw-la sva_fw-la levantia_fw-la &_o cubantia_fw-la super_fw-la tenementum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la prout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la &_o petit_fw-fr judicium_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la verificare_fw-la vult_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la bovium_fw-la predict_v ipsius_fw-la willielmi_n suerunt_fw-la juvenci_fw-la vocat_fw-la northern_a steer_n whereas_o no_o mention_n be_v of_o put_v in_o ox_n but_o averia_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o general_n and_o no_o averment_n that_o no_o sheep_n be_v put_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n upon_o this_o plea_n exception_n to_o the_o plead_v the_o defendant_n say_v he_o be_v seize_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la antiquo_fw-la messuagio_fw-it be_v one_o of_o the_o freehold_n tenement_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a freehold_n tenement_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o omnes_fw-la tenentes_fw-la of_o the_o say_a tenement_n have_v have_v solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la for_o all_o their_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a except_o porcis_fw-la ovibus_fw-la and_o juvencis_fw-la call_v northern_a steer_n in_o the_o place_n call_v westrow-hill_n and_o that_o he_o put_v his_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a prout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la 1._o that_o he_o be_v seize_v de_fw-fr uno_fw-la antiquo_fw-la messuagio_fw-it and_o of_o no_o land_n be_v not_o proper_a for_o cattle_n can_v be_v levant_a in_o common_a intention_n upon_o a_o message_n only_o 2._o he_o say_v he_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n levant_a and_o couchant_a but_o aver_v not_o as_o he_o ought_v that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v porci_fw-la oves_fw-la or_o northern_a steer_n for_o porci_fw-la there_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o court_n 3._o he_o plead_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o to_o the_o hayland_n delf_n and_o brink_n that_o he_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n and_o aver_v that_o non_fw-la bovium_n predict_v be_v northern_a steer_n when_o as_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o put_v in_o ox_n but_o averia_fw-la general_o and_o no_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v no_o sheep_n 4._o the_o plea_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n but_o implicity_n that_o the_o freehold_n and_o customary_a tenant_n have_v have_v and_o enjoy_v per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la for_o all_o their_o cattle_n which_o be_v a_o double_a plea_n both_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o of_o the_o claim_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v several_a and_o the_o court_n shall_v judge_v and_o not_o the_o jury_n whether_o the_o claim_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n allege_v the_o custom_n may_v be_v different_a from_o the_o claim_n per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la if_o particular_o allege_v last_o the_o matter_n in_o difference_n be_v not_o before_o the_o court_n formal_o by_o this_o way_n of_o plead_v for_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n must_v be_v whether_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v exclude_v from_o pasture_v with_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o place_n in_o question_n or_o from_o approve_v the_o common_a if_o the_o defendant_n have_v distrain_v damage_n feasant_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n and_o the_o defendant_n avow_v propter_fw-la solam_fw-la &_o separalem_fw-la pasturam_fw-la the_o lord_n right_a to_o depasture_n have_v come_v proper_o in_o question_n and_o by_o natural_a plead_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o tenant_n plea_n have_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o sola_fw-la &_o separalis_fw-la pastura_fw-la but_o have_v
be_v not_o sufficient_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o unless_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o pope_n case_n before_o the_o act._n there_o be_v many_o precedent_n in_o mr._n noy_n book_n where_o in_o like_a obj._n 2_o case_n the_o king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o bishop_n hold_v in_o commendam_fw-la after_o his_o translation_n to_o another_o see_v and_o after_o his_o resignation_n have_v present_v all_o those_o precedent_n be_v since_o the_o twenty_o of_o the_o queen_n which_o answ_n 1_o can_v alter_v the_o law_n 2._o who_o know_v in_o the_o case_n of_o death_n whether_o those_o presentation_n be_v not_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o doubtless_o there_o be_v precedent_n wherein_o the_o patron_n do_v present_a else_o this_o question_n have_v be_v early_o but_o judicandum_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la exemplis_fw-la upon_o translation_n of_o a_o bishop_n hold_v a_o commendam_fw-la in_o the_o answ_n 2_o retinere_fw-la as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v bishop_n there_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o present_v for_o the_o dispensation_n be_v determine_v upon_o his_o remove_n and_o then_o be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v and_o a_o dispensation_n give_v no_o property_n to_o the_o live_n nor_o take_v away_o any_o but_o where_o property_n be_v give_v to_o the_o live_n as_o by_o presentation_n institution_n and_o induction_n or_o by_o grant_n as_o in_o appropriation_n case_n hob._n colt_n and_o glover_n case_n and_o sometime_o otherwise_o by_o the_o king_n such_o present_v or_o grant_v for_o a_o year_n or_o six_o be_v to_o grant_v it_o during_o life_n as_o a_o atturnment_n can_v be_v for_o a_o time_n nor_o a_o confirmation_n nor_o a_o denization_n or_o naturalisation_n and_o the_o like_a but_o such_o act_n be_v perfect_a 691._o manwaring_n case_n 21_o jac._n crook_n f._n 691._o as_o they_o may_v be_v notwithstanding_o restriction_n to_o time_n as_o be_v agree_v well_o in_o manwaring_n case_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o case_n of_o resignation_n as_o not_o be_v in_o the_o present_a question_n judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o avoidance_n be_v by_o death_n not_o by_o session_n hill_n 19_o &_o 20_o car._n ii_o c._n b._n rot._n 1785._o baruck_v tustian_n tristram_n plaintiff_n anne_n roper_n vicountess_n baltinglass_n vidua_n defendant_n in_o a_o plea_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la enter_v into_o 20_o message_n 1000_o acre_n of_o land_n 200_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 500_o acre_n of_o pasture_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o thornbury_n shalston_n evershaw_n oldwick_n westbury_n and_o looffield_n and_o into_o the_o rectory_n of_o thornbury_n which_o thomas_n gower_n kt._n and_o baronet_n and_o george_n hilliard_n to_o the_o say_v baruck_v demise_v the_o first_o of_o octob._n 19_o car._n 2._o habendum_fw-la from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n last_o pass_v for_o the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n next_o ensue_v into_o which_o he_o the_o say_v baruck_v the_o same_o day_n enter_v and_o be_v oust_v and_o eject_v by_o the_o defendant_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 40_o l._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v special_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a in_o all_o those_o tenement_n beside_o 5_o message_n 400_o acre_n of_o land_n 50_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 100_o acre_n of_o pasture_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o thornbury_n shalston_n evershaw_n oldwick_n and_o westbury_n and_o in_o the_o rectory_n of_o thornbury_n and_o beside_o in_o one_o message_n 100_o acre_n of_o land_n 50_o acre_n of_o meadow_n and_o 100_o acre_n of_o pasture_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o looffield_n and_o as_o to_o the_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o say_v five_o message_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o rectory_n of_o thornbury_n the_o jury_n say_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o before_o the_o say_a trespass_n and_o ejectment_n suppose_v 22_o junii_fw-la 12_o jac._n sir_n arthur_n throgmorton_n kt._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a rectory_n and_o tenement_n last_o mention_v and_o of_o the_o say_a premise_n in_o looffield_n and_o so_o seize_v a_o certain_a indenture_n tripartite_a be_v make_v 22_o junii_fw-la 12_o jac._n between_o he_o the_o say_a sir_n arthur_n of_o the_o first_o part_n edward_n lord_n wootton_n augustine_n nicholls_n kt._n francis_n harvey_n esq_n and_o rowly_n ward_n esq_n of_o the_o second_o part_n and_o sir_n peter_n temple_n and_o anne_n throgmorton_n daughter_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n arthur_n of_o the_o three_o part_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o say_a sir_n arthur_n throgmorton_n do_v covenant_n and_o promise_v with_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n and_o sir_n augustine_n nicholls_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o say_a sir_n peter_n temple_n and_o the_o say_v anne_n and_o other_o the_o consideration_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n by_o fine_a or_o fine_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n next_o ensue_v or_o other_o good_a conveyance_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o he_o and_o the_o say_a dame_n anne_n his_o wife_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n wootton_n etc._n etc._n the_o scite_fw-la and_o precinct_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o looffield_n the_o rectory_n of_o thornbury_n and_o divers_a manor_n land_n and_o tenement_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n mention_v several_a yearly_a rent_n therein_o mention_v and_o all_o other_o his_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n buckingham_n and_z oxford_z at_o any_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a priory_n to_o convey_v and_o assure_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o dame_n anne_n his_o wife_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n peter_n temple_n and_o the_o say_v anne_n his_o wife_n during_o their_o natural_a life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o after_o both_o their_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o body_n of_o anne_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n peter_n beget_v and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v first_o son_n so_o to_o the_o six_o son_n then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o other_o son_n in_o succession_n in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o body_n of_o anne_n beget_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n peter_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o the_o issue_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n peter_n beget_v and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a issue_n female_a for_o default_v thereof_o to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n by_o any_o other_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o so_o to_o the_o ten_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o the_o issue_n female_a of_o the_o body_n of_o anne_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o a_o proviso_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o sir_n arthur_n at_o all_o time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o let_v set_v and_o demise_n all_o or_o any_o the_o say_a premise_n aforesaid_a which_o at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o have_v be_v usual_o let_v or_o demise_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n for_o and_o during_o the_o term_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o under_o in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o reversion_n or_o for_o or_o during_o any_o other_o number_n of_o year_n determinable_a upon_o one_o two_o or_o three_o life_n in_o possession_n and_o not_o in_o reversion_n reserve_v the_o rent_n therefore_o now_o yield_v or_o pay_v or_o more_o to_o be_v yearly_o due_a and_o payable_a during_o such_o lease_n and_o lease_n unto_o such_o person_n and_o person_n unto_o who_o the_o say_a premise_n so_o to_o be_v demise_v shall_v come_v and_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o present_n if_o no_o such_o demise_n have_v be_v make_v so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o lessee_n their_o executor_n and_o assign_v shall_v due_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o perform_v their_o condition_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o their_o indenture_n of_o lease_n and_o commit_v no_o waste_n of_o and_o in_o the_o thing_n to_o they_o demise_v the_o like_a proviso_n verbatim_o for_o sir_n peter_n temple_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n to_o make_v like_o lease_n during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n arthur_n and_o dame_n anne_n his_o wife_n that_o a_o fine_a be_v according_o levy_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a they_o find_v that_o all_o the_o message_n land_n tenement_n and_o rectory_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n tripartite_a they_o find_v the_o death_n of_o sir_n arthur_n throgmorton_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n 2._o septemb_n
land_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la in_o sandridge_n aforesaid_a that_o long_o before_o the_o caption_n ralph_n rowlett_n knight_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sandridge_n in_o the_o say_a county_n whereof_o the_o say_a place_n be_v and_o be_v parcel_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n eliz._n grant_v of_o the_o rent_n june_n 26_o 8_o eliz._n that_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n 26._o june_n 8_o eliz._n at_o sandridge_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o deed_n in_o write_v under_o his_o seal_n produce_v in_o court_n thereby_o grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o henry_n goodyeare_v then_o esquire_n and_o after_o knight_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 30_o l._n out_o of_o all_o his_o say_a manor_n and_o other_o his_o land_n in_o sandridge_n aforesaid_a payable_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n and_o the_o annunciation_n the_o first_o payment_n at_o such_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n which_o shall_v happen_v after_o the_o expiration_n surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v make_v after_o sir_n ralph_n rowlett_n death_n of_o certain_a term_n of_o year_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n make_v to_o one_o william_n sherwood_n and_o ralph_n dean_n several_o with_o clause_n of_o entry_n and_o distress_n to_o henry_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n if_o the_o rent_n be_v unpaid_a and_o that_o sir_n ralph_n give_v the_o say_a henry_n seisin_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n by_o payment_n of_o a_o penny_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o deed._n eliz._n rowletts_n death_n 1_o sept._n 33_o eliz._n sir_n ralph_n rowlett_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o september_n 33_o eliz_n at_o sandridge_n aforesaid_a die_v that_o after_o the_o second_o day_n of_o september_n eliz._n term_n expire_v sept._n 2._o 33_o eliz._n 33_o eliz._n the_o say_v term_n of_o year_n expire_v whereby_o the_o say_v henry_n become_v seize_v of_o the_o say_v rend_v in_o tail_n that_o henry_n have_v issue_v the_o say_a elizabeth_n and_o mary_n eliz._n hen._n good-year_n die_v 1._o octob._n 33_o eliz._n and_o one_o anne_n his_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n and_o die_v 1._o octob._n 33_o eliz_n so_o seize_v that_o the_o say_a coheir_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o say_a rent_n kingston_n marry_o marry_a samuel_n 1_o may_v 1634._o and_o anne_n the_o same_o time_n marry_v john_n kingston_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n the_o first_o of_o may_n 1634._o marry_o marry_v the_o say_a samuel_n hildersham_n and_o anne_n marry_v one_o john_n kingston_n whereby_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o samuel_n and_o mary_n in_o right_a of_o the_o say_v mary_n and_o john_n and_o anne_n in_o right_a of_o anne_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n december_n 25._o 1635._o anne_n have_v issue_n by_o john_n her_o husband_n 1635._o anne_n have_v issue_n frances_n and_o theodofia_n she_o and_o her_o husband_n john_n die_v 1_o jan._n 1635._o the_o say_a frances_n and_o theodosia_n and_o john_n her_o husband_n and_o anne_n die_v 1._o januarii_n 1635._o that_o thereby_o elizabeth_n samuel_n and_o mary_n in_o right_a of_o mary_n frances_n and_o theodosia_n become_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n april_n the_o 10_o 1647._o frances_n marry_v the_o say_a biddulph_n and_o theodosia_n the_o say_a humphrey_n hold_v whereby_o elizabeth_n samuel_n and_o mary_n in_o right_a of_o mary_n biddulph_n and_o frances_n in_o right_a of_o frances_n and_o holden_n and_o theodosia_n in_o right_a of_o theodosia_n become_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o for_o 120_o l._n for_o four_o year_n arrear_n after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n and_o anne_n end_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n 1655._o be_v unpaid_a at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n as_o their_o bailiff_n enter_v and_o distrain_v the_o say_a cow_n the_o plaintiff_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n and_o have_v it_o in_o these_o word_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n that_o be_v a_o die_v paschae_n in_o quindecim_fw-la dies_fw-la a_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o king_n before_o the_o justice_n there_o etc._n etc._n between_o richard_n harrison_n esquire_n and_o the_o avowant_n of_o the_o say_a rent_n with_o warranty_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o this_o fine_a be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conizor_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o demand_v judgement_n the_o defendant_n thereupon_o demur_n where_o the_o law_n be_v know_v and_o clear_a though_o it_o be_v unequitable_a and_o inconvenient_a the_o judge_n must_v determine_v as_o the_o law_n be_v without_o regard_v the_o unequitableness_n or_o inconveniency_n those_o defect_n if_o they_o happen_v in_o the_o law_n can_v only_o be_v remedy_v by_o parliament_n therefore_o we_o find_v many_o statute_n repeal_v and_o law_n abrogate_a by_o parliament_n as_o inconvenient_a which_o before_o such_o repeal_n or_o abrogation_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o law_n to_o be_v strict_o observe_v but_o where_o the_o law_n be_v doubtful_a and_o not_o clear_a the_o judge_n ought_v to_o interpret_v the_o law_n to_o be_v as_o be_v most_o consonant_n to_o equity_n and_o least_o inconvenient_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n littleton_n in_o many_o of_o his_o case_n resolve_v the_o law_n not_o to_o be_v that_o way_n which_o be_v inconvenient_a which_o sir_n edward-cook_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o he_o often_o observe_v and_o cite_v the_o place_n sect._n 87._o in_o the_o present_a case_n there_o be_v several_a coparcener_n whereof_o some_o have_v husband_n seize_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n in_o tail_n the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o they_o all_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n if_o after_o the_o fine_a levy_v they_o be_v bar_v from_o distrain_v for_o the_o rend_a arrear_n before_o the_o fine_a be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v agree_v they_o can_v have_v no_o other_o remedy_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o the_o reality_n and_o still_o continue_v if_o they_o can_v distrain_v the_o consequent_n be_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a duty_n to_o they_o of_o a_o rent_n for_o which_o the_o law_n give_v no_o remedy_n which_o make_v in_o such_o case_n the_o have_v of_o right_n to_o a_o thing_n and_o have_v none_o not_o to_o differ_v for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o right_n no_o relief_n by_o law_n can_v be_v expect_v and_o here_o where_o there_o be_v right_a the_o relief_n be_v as_o little_a which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n as_o be_v possible_a 2._o it_o be_v neither_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o conizor_n to_o remit_v this_o arrear_n of_o rent_n to_o the_o tenant_n nor_o the_o tenant_n to_o expect_v it_o nor_o can_v the_o conizor_n remit_v it_o but_o by_o their_o word_n or_o intention_n or_o both_o nor_o do_v they_o do_v it_o by_o either_o 3._o it_o be_v both_o equitable_a in_o itself_o and_o of_o public_a convenience_n that_o the_o law_n shall_v assist_v man_n to_o recover_v their_o due_n when_o detain_v from_o they_o 4._o man_n in_o time_n of_o contagion_n of_o dearth_n of_o war_n may_v be_v occasion_v to_o settle_v their_o estate_n when_o they_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v payment_n of_o rent_n from_o their_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o other_o and_o consequent_o not_o seasonable_o distrain_v they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o general_a inconvenience_n in_o such_o case_n to_o lose_v all_o their_o rent_n in_o arrear_n so_o as_o both_o in_o equity_n and_o conveniency_n the_o law_n shall_v be_v with_o the_o avowant_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o must_v examine_v whether_o the_o avowant_n that_o be_v the_o conizor_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v clear_o bar_v by_o law_n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n arreare_v before_o the_o fine_a for_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v they_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n or_o otherwise_o to_o which_o purpose_n i_o shall_v open_v some_o premise_n that_o my_o conclusion_n may_v be_v better_o apprehend_v 1._o a_o privity_n be_v necessary_a by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o distrain_v and_o avow_v between_o the_o distrainor_n and_o the_o distrain_v that_o the_o tenant_n may_v know_v to_o who_o the_o rent_n or_o other_o duty_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o likewise_o know_v a_o lawful_a distress_n from_o a_o tortuous_a take_n of_o his_o cattle_n 2._o this_o privity_n be_v create_v by_o attornment_n either_o in_o fact_n or_o in_o law_n by_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o reversioner_n to_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o remainder_n or_o of_o a_o rent_n by_o deed_n or_o by_o fine_a 579._o litt._n sect._n 579._o for_o this_o sir_n edward_n cooe_v upon_o the_o 579th_o section_n of_o littleton_n and_o in_o many_o other_o of_o his_o section_n the_o conizee_n of_o a_o fine_a before_o attornment_n can_v distrain_v because_o a_o
wherein_o some_o marriage_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o other_o unlawful_a but_o the_o judgement_n of_o both_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastic_a insomuch_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v question_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o lawful_a marriage_n the_o temporal_a law_n will_v afford_v he_o no_o remedy_n by_o prohibition_n or_o otherwise_o because_o they_o neither_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o subject_a matter_n nor_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v any_o knowledge_n in_o those_o law_n by_o which_o such_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n either_o by_o council_n or_o the_o pope_n decretal_n admit_v in_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o although_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v be_v former_o relax_v and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n enlarge_v by_o council_n and_o decretal_n as_o they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v so_o as_o sundry_a marriage_n become_v lawful_a which_o be_v before_o canonical_o prohibit_v thus_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n 608._o council_n lateran_n sub_fw-la innocent_n 3._o 1215._o seld._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la natur._n f._n 608._o under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o in_o quo_fw-la sancitum_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la copulae_fw-la conjugalis_fw-la quartum_fw-la consanguinitatis_fw-la &_o affinitatis_fw-la gradum_fw-la non_fw-la excedere_fw-la quoniam_fw-la in_o ulterioribus_fw-la gradibus_fw-la jam_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la absque_fw-la gravi_fw-la dispendio_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la prohibitio_fw-la generaliter_fw-la observari_fw-la for_o before_o many_o degree_n beyond_o the_o four_o be_v forbid_v yet_o can_v the_o common_a law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o enlargement_n of_o lawful_a marriage_n nor_o do_v not_o because_o the_o lawfulness_n still_o depend_v upon_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o than_o it_o stand_v by_o that_o alteration_n whereof_o the_o secular_a judge_n have_v no_o conuzance_n or_o skill_n to_o judge_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o prohibition_n in_o the_o register_n or_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v find_v concern_v the_o question_n of_o any_o marriage_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o all_o the_o time_n precede_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o long_o after_o some_o of_o they_o but_o if_o at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o council_n it_o have_v be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o all_o marriage_n shall_v be_v lawful_a after_o the_o four_o degree_n from_o cousin_n german_n inclusive_o then_o if_o such_o marriage_n have_v be_v question_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o prohibition_n have_v lie_v because_o a_o marriage_n be_v question_v which_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v express_o make_v lawful_a and_o whereof_o the_o secular_a judge_n be_v the_o most_o conuzant_n but_o if_o then_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o marriage_n have_v be_v make_v lawful_a not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n or_o not_o prohibit_v in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n though_o by_o that_o act_n all_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o canon_n law_n and_o not_o by_o scripture_n have_v be_v make_v lawful_a yet_o the_o temporal_a court_n have_v thereby_o no_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o case_n of_o marriage_n because_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o they_o be_v still_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o a_o law_n out_o of_o their_o conuzance_n that_o be_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v directory_n only_o to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o spiritual_a judge_n in_o case_n of_o matrimony_n and_o no_o way_n advance_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n nor_o enable_v they_o to_o prohibit_v the_o question_n of_o any_o marriage_n the_o law_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o state_v before_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o 38._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 38._o we_o will_v see_v what_o alteration_n be_v induce_v by_o these_o respective_a statute_n in_o order_n and_o first_o the_o act_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o have_v these_o word_n since_o many_o inconvenience_n have_v fall_v as_o well_o within_o this_o realm_n as_o in_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o marry_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o stepmother_n the_o brother_n to_o marry_v the_o sister_n the_o father_n to_o marry_v his_o son_n daughter_n the_o father_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n daughter_n the_o son_n to_o marry_v his_o father_n daughter_n procreate_v and_o bear_v by_o his_o stepmother_n the_o son_n to_o marry_v his_o aunt_n his_o father_n sister_n or_o mother_n sister_n the_o son_n to_o marry_v his_o uncle_n wife_n the_o father_n to_o marry_v his_o son_n wife_n the_o brother_n to_o marry_v his_o brother_n wife_n a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o wife_n daughter_n his_o wife_n son_n daughter_n his_o wife_n daughter_n daughter_n his_o wife_n sister_n which_o degree_n 1._o be_v the_o degree_n express_o mention_v in_o the_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o leviticus_n and_o be_v for_o matter_n and_o language_n by_o this_o act_n first_o make_v of_o lay_n conizance_n it_o declare_v those_o marriage_n to_o be_v plain_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n that_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v sometime_o proceed_v by_o colour_n of_o dispensation_n by_o man_n power_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o no_o man_n can_v dispense_v with_o god_n law_n as_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n and_o most_o of_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o christendom_n have_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n then_o it_o enact_v a_o separation_n by_o definitive_a sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o prohibition_n from_o or_o appeal_v to_o rome_n of_o such_o marriage_n the_o next_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v marriage_n prohibit_v 7._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o be_v 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o by_o which_o act_n the_o former_a act_n of_o 25._o be_v repeal_v not_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o marriage_n there_o prohibit_v as_o be_v say_v in_o that_o act_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o same_o word_n the_o marriage_n within_o those_o degree_n be_v recite_v again_o and_o declare_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n but_o with_o these_o difference_n that_o in_o the_o prohibition_n 1._o of_o the_o son_n marry_v the_o stepmother_n be_v add_v carnal_o know_v by_o his_o father_n 2._o in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o marry_v his_o uncle_n wife_n be_v add_v carnal_o know_v by_o his_o uncle_n 3._o in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o father_n to_o marry_v his_o son_n wife_n be_v add_v carnal_o know_v by_o his_o son_n 4._o in_o that_o of_o the_o brother_n to_o marry_v his_o brother_n wife_n be_v add_v carnal_o know_v by_o his_o brother_n 5._o in_o those_o of_o marry_v a_o man_n wife_n daughter_n 683._o so_o sir_n edw._n coke_n refer_v the_o levitical_a degree_n to_o this_o act._n second_o inst_z f._n 683._o or_o her_o son_n daughter_n or_o her_o daughter_n daughter_n be_v add_v have_v the_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o this_o act_n these_o degree_n be_v the_o second_o time_n make_v of_o lay_n conizance_n another_o alteration_n in_o this_o act_n from_o the_o former_a be_v that_o if_o any_o man_n carnal_o know_v any_o woman_n all_o person_n in_o any_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n of_o the_o party_n so_o offend_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v within_o the_o say_a prohibition_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o the_o party_n so_o carnal_o know_v one_o another_o have_v be_v marry_v for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n carnal_o know_v a_o woman_n not_o marry_v she_o he_o be_v prohibit_v to_o marry_v her_o daughter_n or_o daughter_n daughter_n &_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la in_o all_o other_o clause_n this_o act_n and_o the_o former_a of_o 25._o be_v verbatim_o the_o same_o and_o this_o act_n be_v in_o force_n observation_n upon_o those_o two_o act_n 25_o &_o 28_o h._n 8._o 1._o that_o by_o neither_o of_o these_o act_n no_o marriage_n prohibit_v before_o either_o by_o god_n law_n or_o the_o canon_n law_n difference_v from_o it_o be_v make_v lawful_a 2._o that_o the_o marriage_n particular_o declare_v by_o the_o act_n to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o but_o other_o marriage_n not_o by_o the_o act_v declare_v in_o particular_a to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n be_v leave_v statu_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la as_o to_o dispensation_n with_o they_o 3._o that_o neither_o of_o these_o act_n give_v any_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o temporal_a court_n concern_v marriage_n more_o than_o they_o have_v before_o but_o be_v act_n directory_n only_o to_o the_o ecclesiastic_a proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o marriage_n 4._o neither_o of_o these_o act_n say_v or_o declare_v that_o the_o degree_n rehearse_v in_o the_o say_a act_n
particular_a be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o law_n the_o temporal_a judge_n have_v no_o conuzance_n after_o this_o act_n more_o than_o before_o and_o that_o this_o act_n except_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n to_o the_o four_o degree_n and_o onward_o which_o it_o declare_v not_o to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n be_v only_o directory_n to_o the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n as_o the_o former_a statute_n be_v and_o give_v the_o temporal_a court_n no_o jurisdiction_n to_o prohibit_v question_v any_o marriage_n but_o those_o of_o cousin_n germane_a and_o onward_o but_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n have_v long_o since_o and_o often_o after_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o grant_v prohibition_n for_o question_v marriage_n out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o thereby_o determine_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o prohibition_n so_o as_o many_o parliament_n have_v pass_v since_o prohibition_n grant_v in_o that_o kind_n without_o complaint_n of_o it_o as_o be_v likely_a but_o certain_o without_o redress_n for_o it_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a in_o a_o case_n of_o public_a law_n as_o this_o be_v between_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n to_o change_v the_o receive_a law_n nor_o do_v i_o think_v it_o be_v expect_v that_o be_v take_v then_o as_o settle_v that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v be_v prohibit_v to_o question_v marriage_n out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n the_o first_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o any_o marriage_n be_v against_o god_n law_n but_o those_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o if_o none_o else_o be_v the_o temporal_a court_n have_v conuzance_n of_o marriage_n within_o those_o degree_n have_v consequent_o conuzance_n of_o all_o marriage_n against_o god_n law_n then_o must_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v god_n law_n except_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v understand_v thus_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v god_n law_n except_v viz._n his_o law_n of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n a._n cok._n litt._n f._n 235._o a._n the_o authority_n which_o make_v for_o this_o exposition_n be_v coke_n in_o his_o littleton_n where_o these_o word_n be_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 38._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o person_n be_v lawful_a that_o be_v may_v lawful_o marry_v that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a degree_n by_o which_o evident_o he_o make_v all_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o prohibit_v marriage_n to_o be_v only_o the_o levitical_a degree_n but_o i_o conceive_v clear_o there_o be_v other_o law_n of_o god_n prohibit_v marriage_n to_o be_v make_v and_o if_o make_v warrant_v their_o dissolution_n and_o so_o intend_v to_o be_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o beside_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 1._o for_o person_n pre-contracted_n to_o another_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v against_o such_o precontract_n 2._o person_n of_o natural_a impotency_n for_o generation_n be_v prohibit_v to_o marry_v for_o marriage_n be_v to_o avoid_v fornication_n 2._o 1_o cor._n 7._o v._n 2._o if_o it_o be_v useless_a for_o that_o purpose_n as_o natural_a impotency_n be_v it_o be_v as_o null_n so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o sabell_n and_o another_o case_n of_o one_o bury_n 178_o dyer_n 2_o el._n 178_o divorce_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o their_o wife_n for_o impotency_n 3._o plurality_n of_o wife_n or_o husband_n be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n the_o first_o being_n not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n a._n cok._n mag._n ch._n f._n 687._o a._n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o statute_n notwithstanding_o the_o passage_n before_o in_o his_o littleton_n say_v express_o that_o marriage_n make_v with_o a_o person_n pre-contracted_n or_o with_o a_o impotent_a person_n can_v not_o have_v be_v question_v in_o order_n to_o a_o divorce_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o because_o such_o marriage_n be_v against_o god_n law_n yet_o be_v they_o all_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n god_n law_n except_v for_o these_o marriage_n may_v be_v impeach_v though_o out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n this_o answer_v the_o word_n or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n in_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o also_o in_o what_o sense_n any_o marriage_n and_o copulation_n of_o man_n with_o woman_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v natural_a and_o in_o what_o not_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o speak_v strict_o what_o be_v unnatural_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o nothing_o which_o actual_o be_v can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v unnatural_a for_o nature_n be_v but_o the_o production_n of_o effect_n from_o cause_n sufficient_a to_o produce_v they_o and_o whatever_o be_v have_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o make_v it_o be_v else_o it_o have_v never_o be_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v effect_v by_o a_o cause_n sufficient_a to_o effect_v it_o be_v as_o natural_a as_o any_o other_o thing_n effect_v by_o its_o sufficient_a cause_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n nothing_o be_v unnatural_a but_o that_o which_o can_v be_v and_o consequent_o nothing_o that_o be_v be_v unnatural_a and_o so_o no_o copulation_n of_o any_o man_n with_o any_o woman_n nor_o a_o effect_n of_o that_o copulation_n by_o generation_n can_v be_v say_v unnatural_a for_o if_o it_o be_v it_o can_v not_o be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v it_o have_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n there_o be_v other_o male_n and_o female_n differ_v in_o their_o species_n which_o never_o have_v appetite_n of_o generation_n to_o each_o other_o and_o consequent_o can_v never_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o appetite_n the_o kind_n whereof_o be_v innumerable_a between_o these_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n be_v so_o unnatural_a that_o they_o be_v impossible_a and_o no_o restraint_n be_v necessary_a to_o such_o by_o law_n or_o by_o other_o industry_n marriage_n forbid_v in_o leviticus_n lawful_a before_o those_o marriage_n and_o carnal_a knowledge_n which_o be_v among_o the_o most_o incestuous_a enumerate_v in_o leviticus_n the_o eighteen_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v unnatural_a in_o primordiis_fw-la rerum_fw-la that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o natural_a but_o necessary_a and_o command_v in_o that_o command_n of_o increase_n and_o multiply_v that_o be_v the_o carnal_a knowledge_n between_o brother_n and_o sister_n for_o the_o world_n can_v not_o have_v be_v people_v but_o by_o adam_n son_n go_v in_o to_o their_o sister_n be_v brother_n and_o sister_n by_o the_o same_o father_n and_o mother_n or_o by_o a_o more_o incestuous_a couple_v than_o that_o and_o if_o such_o carnal_a knowledge_n have_v be_v absolute_o unnatural_a in_o any_o sense_n it_o have_v never_o be_v either_o lawful_a or_o necessary_a for_o whatsoever_o be_v simple_o and_o strict_o unnatural_a at_o any_o time_n be_v always_o unnatural_a and_o unchangeable_a marriage_n lawful_a after_o restore_v the_o world_n in_o noah_n after_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n first_o from_o adam_n then_o from_o noah_n and_o to_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n give_v the_o levitical_a law_n many_o other_o marriage_n prohibit_v in_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o prosecute_v with_o the_o most_o signal_n benediction_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n 12._o gen._n 20._o v._n 12._o as_o the_o marriage_n of_o abraham_n with_o sarah_n who_o be_v his_o sister_n that_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o father_n but_o not_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o mother_n so_o be_v his_o answer_n to_o abimelech_n and_o so_o be_v the_o tradition_n of_o her_o genealogy_n but_o by_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o sister_n by_o the_o father_n be_v prohibit_v to_o the_o son_n viz._n 9_o leu._n 18._o v._n 9_o thou_o shall_v not_o discover_v the_o shame_n of_o thy_o sister_n the_o daughter_n of_o thy_o father_n or_o the_o daughter_n of_o thy_o mother_n whether_o she_o be_v bear_v at_o home_n or_o bear_v without_o etc._n etc._n the_o next_o instance_n be_v of_o amram_n the_o father_n of_o moses_n and_o aaron_n who_o marry_v jochobe_v his_o father_n sister_n namely_o the_o sister_n of_o roath_n and_o amram_n take_v jochebed_a his_o father_n sister_n to_o his_o wife_n 20._o exod._n 6._o v._o 20._o and_o she_o bear_v he_o aaron_n and_o moses_n which_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o leviticus_n viz._n thou_o shall_v not_o uncover_v the_o shame_n of_o thy_o father_n sister_n 12._o leu._n 18._o v._n 12._o for_o she_o be_v thy_o father_n kinswoman_n jacob_n have_v two_o wife_n at_o the_o same_o time_n leah_n and_o rachel_n etc._n gen._n c._n 29._o etc._n etc._n be_v sister_n which_o be_v a_o know_a story_n but_o by_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n thou_o shall_v not_o take_v a_o wife_n with_o her_o
sister_n during_o her_o life_n 18._o leu._n 18._o v._n 18._o to_o vex_v she_o in_o uncover_v her_o shame_n upon_o she_o before_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n and_o then_o and_o after_o a_o man_n not_o only_a might_n but_o aught_o in_o some_o case_n to_o marry_v his_o brother_n wife_n that_o be_v if_o his_o brother_n die_v childless_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o history_n of_o tamar_n and_o judah_n before_o the_o levitical_a law_n then_o judah_n say_v to_o onan_n go_v into_o thy_o brother_n wife_n 9_o gen._n 38._o v._n 8_o 9_o and_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o kinsman_n unto_o she_o and_o raise_v up_o seed_n unto_o thy_o brother_n onan_n will_v not_o after_o a_o strange_a manner_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n slay_v he_o 16._o leu._n 18._o v._n 16._o but_o in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n it_o be_v say_v 5._o deut._n 25._o v._o 5._o thou_o shall_v not_o discover_v the_o shame_n of_o thy_o brother_n wife_n for_o it_o be_v thy_o brother_n shame_n the_o sequel_n of_o that_o history_n be_v well_o know_v and_o these_o instance_n full_o prove_v that_o those_o several_a marriage_n before_o instance_a and_o which_o be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n be_v lawful_a before_o and_o practise_v by_o the_o most_o remarkable_a man_n for_o holiness_n of_o life_n nachor_n the_o brother_n of_o abraham_n marry_v milcah_n his_o brother_n harans_n daughter_n so_o the_o uncle_n marry_v the_o niece_n gen._n c._n 11._o v._n 29_o 30._o to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o child_n from_o nature_n know_v not_o their_o parent_n or_o kindred_n from_o other_o people_n and_o therefore_o their_o act_n whatever_o they_o be_v whether_o of_o marriage_n or_o otherwise_o be_v regard_v nature_n only_o as_o indifferent_a towards_o their_o parent_n and_o kindred_n as_o towards_o any_o other_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o parent_n may_v possible_o know_v their_o child_n and_o more_o especial_o the_o mother_n by_o a_o knowledge_n that_o be_v natural_a but_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o child_n shall_v natural_o know_v their_o parent_n therefore_o they_o can_v natural_o know_v that_o they_o do_v transgress_v towards_o their_o parent_n but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o parent_n be_v subsequent_a to_o nature_n and_o not_o coequal_a with_o she_o and_o arise_v from_o civil_a law_n education_n and_o common_a reputation_n not_o from_o nature_n we_o take_v those_o for_o our_o parent_n who_o the_o law_n denote_v to_o be_v so_o the_o theban_a story_n of_o oedipus_n and_o jocasta_n his_o mother_n be_v a_o obvious_a example_n in_o this_o kind_n where_o both_o ignorant_o marry_v each_o other_o and_o have_v issue_n between_o they_o of_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o mother_n 11._o seld._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la juxta_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la ebraeorum_n l._n 5._o c._n 11._o the_o sister_n the_o stepmother_n ancient_o permit_v in_o persia_n greece_n egypt_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o east_n vide._n beside_o what_o be_v unnatural_a to_o man_n qua_fw-la man_n must_v be_v so_o to_o all_o man_n and_o at_o all_o time_n but_o what_o be_v unnatural_a to_o this_o or_o that_o individual_a man_n be_v unnatural_a only_o to_o he_o and_o only_o for_o the_o time_n it_o be_v so_o and_o not_o to_o other_o man_n how_o thing_n become_v unnatural_a by_o custom_n a_o second_o way_n by_o which_o man_n act_n be_v say_v to_o be_v unnatural_a and_o be_v so_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v when_o law_n divine_a or_o humane_a do_v supervene_v upon_o man_n original_a nature_n with_o great_a penalty_n for_o transgress_v they_o man_n education_n à_fw-la teneris_fw-la annis_n to_o observe_v those_o law_n the_o infamy_n attend_v their_o violation_n and_o the_o religious_a customary_a observance_n of_o they_o implant_v a_o horror_n and_o averseness_n to_o break_v they_o so_o that_o by_o long_a custom_n they_o be_v not_o observe_v only_o to_o avoid_v the_o punishment_n and_o as_o thing_n which_o be_v otherwise_o indifferent_a but_o be_v observe_v from_o a_o averseness_n and_o loathe_n beget_v by_o custom_n to_o transgress_v they_o that_o though_o man_n be_v secure_a from_o the_o punishment_n if_o they_o break_v they_o yet_o nature_n deny_v all_o appetite_n and_o inclination_n to_o violate_v they_o this_o kind_n of_o secondary_a nature_n be_v eminent_o see_v in_o man_n averseness_n from_o some_o thing_n for_o food_n which_o custom_n have_v make_v detestable_a as_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o man_n bear_n horse_n dog_n cat_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o nauseate_a man_n and_o be_v offfensive_a upon_o no_o other_o account_n than_o that_o custom_n have_v make_v they_o so_o not_o primitive_a nature_n and_o which_o upon_o trial_n of_o famine_n have_v be_v find_v both_o eatable_a and_o nourish_a and_o by_o contrary_a custom_n among_o some_o other_o nation_n or_o people_n be_v as_o desirable_a as_o other_o food_n as_o be_v example_v in_o the_o anthropophagi_n the_o cannibal_n or_o men-eater_n in_o this_o secondary_a way_n the_o copulation_n with_o the_o mother_n sister_n and_o the_o like_a do_v become_v odious_a and_o reluctant_a to_o nature_n and_o general_o be_v so_o where_o humanity_n be_v well_o plant_v which_o in_o the_o original_a state_n of_o nature_n and_o without_o those_o induce_v law_n education_n and_o custom_n of_o manner_n have_v be_v as_o indifferent_a as_o with_o other_o woman_n to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n and_o a_o true_a one_o in_o simplicius_n speak_v when_o the_o grecian_n begin_v to_o desert_n their_o incestuous_a marriage_n jam_fw-la cum_fw-la lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la 605._o seld._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la c._n 11._o f_o 605._o sororis_fw-la &_o fratriae_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la interdicat_fw-la appetitiones_fw-la non_fw-la secus_fw-la ac_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsius_fw-la naturae_fw-la imperio_fw-la suppressae_fw-la ita_fw-la prorsus_fw-la sunt_fw-la immobiles_fw-la nisi_fw-la forte_fw-fr aliquos_fw-la furoris_fw-la intempery_n &_o dirae_fw-la scelerum_fw-la ultrices_fw-la agitarent_fw-la so_o lucan_n of_o incest_n with_o the_o mother_n 8._o luc._n l._n 8._o cui_fw-la fas_fw-la implere_fw-la parentem_fw-la quid_fw-la reor_fw-la esse_fw-la nefas_fw-la to_o this_o secondary_a nature_n 15._o 1_o cor._n c._n 11._o v._n 13_o 14_o 15._o have_v that_o of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n reference_n where_o he_o say_v do_v not_o nature_n itself_o teach_v you_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v long_a hair_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n unto_o he_o where_o no_o other_o nature_n can_v be_v understand_v but_o manner_n and_o custom_n and_o for_o this_o be_v the_o egyptian_n upbraid_v in_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n and_o jeremy_n for_o their_o bestiality_n in_o copulation_n with_o their_o near_a relation_n as_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o story_n that_o their_o flesh_n be_v like_o the_o flesh_n of_o horse_n and_o their_o issue_n as_o the_o issue_n of_o ass_n they_o not_o observe_v any_o order_n of_o coitus_fw-la other_o than_o be_v find_v in_o horse_n and_o ass_n which_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o place_n in_o this_o way_n it_o be_v true_a that_o such_o incestuous_a marriage_n be_v unnatural_a and_o so_o never_o make_v by_o those_o in_o who_o custom_n have_v beget_v a_o horror_n and_o aversion_n to_o they_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o they_o which_o have_v it_o not_o there_o be_v no_o unnaturalness_n in_o they_o for_o nature_n original_o have_v not_o implant_v that_o averseness_n in_o they_o nor_o custom_n prevail_v to_o beget_v it_o as_o it_o have_v in_o the_o other_o of_o transgress_v natural_a law_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v a_o three_o way_n of_o man_n act_v unnatural_o be_v when_o they_o violate_v law_n coeval_fw-fr with_o their_o original_n be_v though_o the_o law_n be_v but_o positive_a divine_a or_o positive_a human_a law_n and_o not_o of_o nature_n primary_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o sense_n intelligible_a to_o be_v natural_a law_n but_o that_o they_o bound_v man_n as_o soon_o as_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v and_o no_o law_n can_v possible_o precede_v they_o a_o second_o reason_n of_o their_o be_v natural_a law_n proper_o be_v because_o man_n nature_n must_v necessary_o assent_v to_o receive_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o assent_v and_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dissent_v from_o they_o for_o a_o man_n have_v no_o power_n to_o dissent_v from_o or_o not_o to_o assent_v to_o his_o own_o preservation_n or_o not_o to_o dissent_v from_o his_o own_o destruction_n but_o not_o to_o assent_v to_o the_o will_n that_o be_v to_o the_o law_n of_o a_o infinite_a power_n to_o hurt_v and_o benefit_n be_v to_o assent_v to_o his_o own_o destruction_n and_o infinite_a hurt_n and_o to_o dissent_v from_o his_o own_o preservation_n and_o infinite_a benefit_n for_o infinite_a power_n can_v hurt_v or_o benefit_n as_o it_o please_v therefore_o to_o assent_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o deity_n be_v natural_a to_o man_n the_o jew_n with_o great_a
be_v of_o a_o universal_a prohibition_n of_o carnal_a knowledge_n in_o all_o the_o degree_n there_o specify_v though_o such_o prohibition_n may_v be_v to_o the_o particular_a nation_n mention_v in_o leviticus_n and_o deuteronomy_n to_o be_v therein_o defile_v but_o that_o be_v most_o improbable_a too_o 2._o the_o defile_v there_o mention_v may_v be_v intend_v of_o sodomy_n buggery_n incest_n with_o the_o mother_n the_o father_n wife_n the_o soror_fw-la uterina_fw-la adultery_n agree_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v universal_o prohibit_v which_o they_o term_v leges_fw-la noachidarum_fw-la and_o which_o be_v the_o offence_n last_o mention_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n before_o vers_n 24._o before_o cite_v 3._o the_o marriage_n of_o many_o person_n eminent_o in_o god_n favour_n before_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n as_o abraham_n marry_v sarah_n his_o sister_n by_o the_o father_n jacob_n marry_v two_o sister_n amram_n moses_n his_o father_n marry_v jochebed_n his_o father_n sister_n marry_v the_o brother_n wife_n as_o in_o the_o story_n of_o onan_n before_o the_o moysaicall_a prohibition_n nachor_n abraham_n brother_n marry_v milcah_n his_o brother_n haram_v daughter_n and_o the_o strong_a opinion_n that_o judah_n himself_o marry_v thamar_n his_o daughter_n in_o law_n as_o well_o as_o he_o have_v coition_n with_o she_o etc._n etc._n permit_v not_o to_o believe_v many_o copulation_n mention_v in_o moses_n his_o prohibition_n to_o have_v be_v before_o universal_o prohibit_v 4._o if_o among_o the_o nation_n cast_v out_o before_o the_o jew_n as_o defile_v in_o these_o thing_n humane_a law_n have_v be_v make_v among_o they_o as_o in_o every_o nation_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v usual_a to_o prohibit_v some_o marriage_n for_o nearness_n of_o cognation_n and_o those_o nation_n have_v not_o observe_v but_o transgress_v their_o own_o law_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o place_n to_o offend_v against_o their_o know_a law_n god_n may_v therefore_o punish_v they_o as_o daily_o he_o do_v and_o do_v always_o the_o gentile_n for_o not_o keep_v their_o own_o law_n vid._n paul_n to_o the_o roman_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la epistolam_fw-la 5._o though_o man_n can_v just_o make_v people_n suffer_v but_o for_o transgress_a law_n which_o they_o may_v have_v keep_v yet_o the_o numen_fw-la who_o be_v just_a when_o he_o exercise_v absolute_a dominion_n over_o his_o creature_n may_v inflict_v suffering_n upon_o a_o nation_n for_o do_v thing_n he_o like_v not_o and_o therefore_o call_v such_o thing_n abominable_a as_o there_o be_v a_o ill_a which_o beget_v the_o make_n of_o law_n to_o obviate_v and_o prevent_v it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o ill_a in_o transgress_a law_n when_o they_o be_v make_v and_o he_o which_o do_v contrary_a to_o natural_a prudence_n and_o his_o own_o persuasion_n of_o what_o be_v best_a may_v incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o numen_fw-la as_o well_o as_o for_o transgress_v a_o rule_n or_o law_n which_o he_o may_v have_v keep_v and_o though_o this_o way_n of_o punish_v be_v not_o proper_a to_o man_n it_o be_v as_o proper_a as_o the_o other_o to_o the_o deity_n to_o who_o man_n thought_n purpose_n end_n and_o mean_n be_v open_a that_o the_o abstain_v from_o incestuous_a marriage_n according_a to_o moses_n his_o law_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n precept_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o gentile_n at_o that_o council_n i_o think_v can_v be_v little_o doubt_v and_o not_o the_o abstain_v from_o what_o be_v account_v simple_a fornication_n which_o even_o by_o moses_n his_o law_n be_v often_o satisfy_v by_o marriage_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o often_o by_o money_n but_o it_o seem_v difficult_a how_o that_o precept_n or_o the_o observance_n of_o it_o can_v either_o cause_n or_o preserve_v communion_n between_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o gentile_n as_o those_o other_o do_v concern_v abstinence_n from_o meat_n prohibit_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o not_o to_o the_o gentile_n for_o first_o alliance_n and_o affinity_n between_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o gentile_n before_o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v absolute_o forbid_v though_o the_o gentile_n as_o many_o of_o they_o do_v for_o many_o prohibit_v marriage_n have_v abstain_v by_o their_o own_o peculiar_a law_n from_o all_o those_o marriage_n prohibit_v the_o jew_n therefore_o their_o communion_n by_o alliance_n or_o affinity_n have_v receive_v no_o advancement_n by_o abstain_v from_o moysaicall_a incest_n in_o that_o respect_n but_o beside_o the_o general_n interdict_v of_o alliance_n with_o the_o gentile_n the_o jew_n be_v interdict_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n any_o alliance_n or_o conversation_n with_o the_o nation_n who_o land_n they_o be_v to_o enjoy_v and_o inherit_v and_o who_o be_v cast_v out_o before_o they_o as_o be_v defile_v in_o all_o those_o copulation_n of_o kindred_n prohibit_v the_o jew_n etc._n leu._n 18._o v._n 24_o etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v from_o verse_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o leviticus_n and_o which_o iniquity_n be_v visit_v by_o make_v the_o land_n vomit_v out_o the_o inhabitant_n 2._o verse_n the_o thirty_o the_o jew_n be_v charge_v not_o to_o commit_v any_o one_o of_o those_o abominable_a custom_n commit_v before_o they_o and_o if_o they_o do_v they_o be_v punish_v by_o death_n as_o appear_v leviticus_n the_o twenty_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o cause_v a_o particular_a detestation_n and_o abhorrency_n in_o the_o jew_n of_o such_o who_o accustom_a themselves_o to_o such_o marriage_n or_o any_o of_o they_o above_o other_o of_o the_o gentile_n 3._o the_o nation_n cast_v out_o of_o their_o land_n for_o commit_v those_o thing_n 1._o deut._n 7._o v._o 1._o appear_v to_o be_v seven_o the_o hittite_n the_o girgashite_v the_o amorite_n the_o canaanite_n the_o perizzite_n the_o hivite_n and_o the_o jebusite_n who_o name_n they_o be_v command_v to_o destroy_v from_o under_o heaven_n verse_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o that_o chapter_n according_o it_o appear_v they_o do_v so_o deuteronomy_n the_o second_o and_o three_o chapter_n the_o amorite_n and_o those_o under_o og_n king_n of_o bashan_n be_v man_z woman_n and_o child_n destroy_v chapter_n the_o seven_o verse_n second_o and_o three_o no_o covenant_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o nor_o marriage_n between_o they_o of_o the_o city_n of_o these_o people_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o for_o a_o inheritance_n 20._o deut._n 20._o thou_o shall_v save_v alive_a nothing_o that_o breathe_v but_o thou_o shall_v utter_o destroy_v they_o which_o show_v their_o destruction_n be_v not_o for_o transgress_v a_o law_n give_v they_o by_o god_n as_o their_o law_n maker_n for_o they_o be_v destroy_v which_o have_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o they_o which_o have_v but_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n absolute_a dominion_n over_o his_o creature_n as_o the_o potter_n may_v do_v what_o he_o list_v with_o his_o clay_n which_o must_v not_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o whereas_o they_o have_v differ_v command_n concern_v city_n far_o from_o they_o as_o 1._o to_o offer_v they_o peace_n 2._o if_o they_o accept_v it_o to_o make_v they_o tributary_n 3._o if_o they_o refuse_v it_o to_o kill_v the_o male_n with_o the_o sword_n but_o to_o spare_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n deut._n 20._o from_o verse_n 10._o to_o vers_n the_o fifteen_o it_o be_v hence_o not_o improbable_a the_o jew_n have_v great_a averseness_n to_o the_o communion_n of_o such_o who_o mixture_n in_o marriage_n be_v alike_o to_o these_o nation_n though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o these_o nation_n for_o the_o vengeance_n ordain_v against_o they_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v for_o other_o cause_n than_o for_o those_o incestuous_a copulation_n which_o be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o other_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o to_o they_o that_o be_v idolatry_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o apostle_n may_v direct_v the_o gentile_n to_o abstain_v from_o marriage_n that_o will_v render_v they_o odious_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o which_o the_o christian_n ever_o after_o continue_v as_o most_o conformant_a to_o god_n will_v in_o the_o fitness_n of_o marriage_n but_o this_o be_v not_o reason_n enough_o to_o make_v all_o these_o marriage_n to_o be_v prohibit_v to_o the_o gentile_n absolute_o by_o divine_a institution_n as_o unholy_a in_o themselves_o without_o relation_n to_o the_o communion_n with_o the_o jew_n so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o absolute_o unlawful_a to_o change_v they_o by_o any_o humane_a law_n upon_o any_o occasion_n but_o it_o be_v never_o prudent_a to_o change_v a_o law_n which_o can_v be_v better_v in_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o law_n according_o if_o we_o examine_v well_o perhaps_o dispensation_n will_v be_v find_v give_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o marriage_n within_o most_o of_o those_o moysaicall_a degree_n and_o particular_o in_o those_o
marriage_n instanced_a in_o which_o be_v lawful_a before_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o which_o have_v not_o a_o moral_a inconsistency_n with_o they_o and_o so_o a_o natural_a iniquity_n and_o which_o therefore_o be_v prohibit_v among_o all_o civilise_a nation_n whether_o ancient_a or_o modern_a as_o well_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o most_o part_n gentium_fw-la selden_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la in_o some_o place_n some_o particular_a example_n may_v be_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o special_a reason_n of_o revelation_n or_o prophecy_n believe_v as_o the_o mother_n to_o marry_v the_o son_n according_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o &_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o that_o the_o marriage_n enumerate_v in_o both_o those_o act_n to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n be_v notwithstanding_o allow_v by_o colour_n of_o dispensation_n by_o man_n power_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o be_v after_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o prohibit_v marriage_n all_o which_o marriage_n albeit_o they_o be_v plain_o prohibit_v and_o detest_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n yet_o nevertheless_o at_o some_o time_n they_o have_v proceed_v under_o colour_n of_o dispensation_n by_o man_n power_n which_o be_v but_o usurp_v and_o of_o right_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v admit_v nor_o allow_v the_o same_o word_n be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o but_o instead_o of_o all_o which_o marriage_n the_o word_n be_v which_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o question_n what_o be_v the_o levitical_a degree_n i_o omit_v because_o the_o marriage_n in_o question_n be_v in_o no_o sort_n in_o the_o degree_n observation_n observation_n and_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o as_o we_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o be_v the_o levitical_a degree_n express_v or_o necessary_o employ_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n upon_o parity_n of_o reason_n or_o by_o argument_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la so_o there_o be_v some_o in_o leviticus_n which_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o and_o otherwise_o in_o our_o enumeration_n of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n we_o admit_v as_o absolute_o prohibit_v which_o in_o the_o levitical_a law_n and_o in_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n be_v not_o absolute_o but_o circumstantial_o prohibit_v that_o be_v 1._o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o man_n with_o his_o brother_n wife_n which_o by_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o be_v absolute_o prohibit_v and_o common_o receive_v to_o be_v absolute_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a degree_n but_o be_v not_o so_o by_o the_o levitical_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o leviticus_n but_o when_o the_o dead_a brother_n leave_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o the_o survive_a brother_n be_v by_o the_o law_n to_o marry_v his_o wife_n and_o raise_v issue_n to_o his_o brother_n this_o law_n be_v so_o know_v that_o by_o all_o the_o evangelist_n a_o woman_n who_o have_v seven_o brother_n successive_o our_o saviour_n be_v ask_v who_o wife_n she_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o resurrection_n 2._o the_o second_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v a_o man_n be_v prohibit_v by_o 28_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o the_o receive_a interpretation_n of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n absolute_o to_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n but_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o leviticus_n and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n a_o man_n be_v prohibit_v not_o to_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n only_o during_o her_o life_n after_o he_o may_v so_o the_o text_n be_v thou_o shall_v not_o take_v a_o wife_n with_o her_o sister_n during_o her_o life_n to_o vex_v she_o by_o uncover_v her_o shame_n upon_o she_o this_o perhaps_o be_v a_o knot_n not_o easy_o untie_v how_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v god_n law_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o not_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n where_o first_o give_v three_o question_n the_o three_o question_n and_o chief_o concern_v the_o case_n in_o question_n be_v whether_o harrison_n marriage_n with_o his_o great_a uncle_n that_o be_v his_o grandfather_n brother_n wife_n be_v a_o marriage_n by_o good_a and_o sound_a deduction_n of_o consequence_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n not_o particular_o express_v for_o i_o think_v it_o evident_a it_o be_v not_o among_o those_o that_o be_v express_v neither_o in_o the_o greek_a nor_o latin_a translation_n nor_o in_o the_o british_a name_n of_o kindred_n where_o my_o father_n cousin_n german_n have_v the_o appellation_n of_o my_o uncle_n nor_o holpen_v by_o the_o gloss_n of_o be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o twenty_o of_o leviticus_n though_o not_o in_o the_o eighteen_o 1._o the_o word_n uncle_n be_v a_o equivocal_a expression_n and_o in_o several_a place_n signify_v several_a relation_n as_o in_o the_o british_a the_o father_n or_o grandfather_n cousin_n german_n be_v account_v a_o uncle_n to_o the_o son_n 2._o the_o father_n brother_n have_v in_o latin_a a_o specifique_a term_n of_o relation_n to_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n viz._n patruus_fw-la wife_n but_o the_o stat._n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o recite_v this_o prohibition_n to_o be_v to_o marry_v his_o uncle_n wife_n so_o have_v the_o mother_n brother_n auunculus_fw-la but_o in_o the_o greek_a it_o have_v not_o and_o be_v express_v only_o by_o the_o word_n kinsman_n 3._o in_o junius_n and_o tremellius_n translation_n do_v with_o regard_n to_o the_o septuagint_n and_o the_o original_a the_o twenty_o of_o leviticus_n verse_n the_o twenty_o be_v render_v quisquis_fw-la cubaverit_fw-la cum_fw-la amita_fw-la sva_fw-la nuditatem_fw-la patrui_fw-la svi_fw-la retexit_fw-la where_o express_o instead_o of_o and_o uncovered_v his_o uncle_n shame_n it_o be_v uncover_v his_o uncle_n his_o father_n brother_n shame_n which_o make_v it_o the_o same_o with_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n verse_n the_o fourteen_o i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o agree_v that_o marriage_n with_o the_o grandmother_n great-grand-mother_n and_o with_o the_o great-grand-father_n and_o so_o upward_o without_o limit_n be_v though_o not_o express_v equal_o prohibit_v in_o leviticus_n as_o marriage_n with_o the_o father_n mother_n or_o grandfather_n to_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n so_o as_o in_o the_o right_n ascend_v line_n of_o generation_n there_o can_v be_v no_o lawful_a marriage_n 1._o the_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v the_o immediate_a natural_a cause_n of_o the_o be_v of_o their_o child_n and_o the_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n be_v natural_a mediate_a cause_n of_o their_o be_v and_o so_o upward_o in_o the_o right_a ascend_a line_n interminate_o for_o a_o man_n can_v no_o more_o be_v what_o he_o be_v without_o his_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n and_o so_o upward_o than_o without_o his_o father_n or_o mother_n therefore_o they_o be_v real_o parent_n and_o necessary_a mediate_a cause_n of_o bring_v the_o child_n to_o have_v be_v and_o consequent_o what_o be_v due_a of_o reverence_n or_o acknowledgement_n for_o his_o be_v from_o the_o child_n to_o father_n or_o mother_n be_v likewise_o due_a to_o those_o other_o relation_n in_o the_o ascend_v right_a line_n but_o the_o uncle_n quatenus_fw-la uncle_n etc._n etc._n do_v no_o more_o contribute_v to_o the_o natural_a be_v of_o the_o nephew_n or_o niece_n than_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o at_o all_o be_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n with_o grandmother_n or_o grandfather_n and_o so_o with_o any_o ancestor_n male_a or_o female_a in_o the_o right_n ascend_v line_n be_v after_o law_n determine_v the_o knowledge_n and_o reverence_n due_a to_o parent_n unnatural_a and_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o for_o there_o be_v unnaturalness_n in_o civil_a thing_n when_o constitute_v sometime_o though_o there_o be_v no_o master_n or_o servant_n original_o in_o nature_n but_o only_a parity_n yet_o after_o law_n have_v constitute_v those_o relation_n a._n not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v both_o master_n and_o servant_n to_o b._n there_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o two_o office_n to_o be_v consistent_a in_o the_o same_o person_n at_o once_o a_o father_n or_o mother_n can_v be_v servant_n to_o their_o son_n or_o daughter_n for_o under_o the_o relation_n of_o father_n or_o mother_n the_o son_n be_v to_o obey_v they_o but_o in_o that_o of_o servant_n they_o to_o obey_v he_o which_o be_v repugnant_a and_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o relation_n under_o the_o law_n it_o be_v not_o forbid_v a_o man_n to_o curse_v his_o servant_n but_o death_n to_o curse_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n a_o man_n may_v correct_v and_o chastise_v his_o servant_n qua_fw-la such_o but_o penal_a alike_o to_o chastise_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o son_n with_o his_o mother_n or_o the_o daughter_n with_o her_o father_n be_v
say_v thy_o mother_n and_o sister_n be_v thy_o near_a of_o kin_n therefore_o shall_v thou_o not_o uncover_v their_o nakedness_n so_o express_v instance_n be_v make_v in_o five_o of_o the_o six_o sort_n of_o person_n declare_v to_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n but_o as_o instance_n be_v make_v in_o the_o daughter_n though_o she_o be_v as_o immediate_o as_o the_o son_n near_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o father_n and_o eminent_o comprehend_v under_o that_o law_n of_o not_o approach_v to_o a_o man_n near_a of_o kin_n and_o by_o all_o both_o reason_n and_o exposition_n within_o it_o which_o make_v sir_n edward_n coke_n 683._o cok._n inst_z 2._o f._n 683._o by_o mistake_n in_o his_o table_n of_o prohibit_v marriage_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o to_o set_v down_o the_o daughter_n as_o nominal_o prohibit_v by_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n and_o then_o in_o the_o margin_n to_o say_v those_o degree_n be_v true_o set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o &_o 28_o h._n 8._o whereas_o the_o daughter_n be_v mention_v in_o neither_o of_o they_o nor_o in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n the_o use_n i_o make_v of_o this_o be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o prohibit_v law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v from_o the_o person_n instance_a in_o leviticus_n for_o shall_v it_o be_v so_o estimate_v the_o law_n will_v be_v narrow_a than_o itself_o the_o instance_n comprehend_v only_o five_o prohibit_v person_n but_o the_o clause_n of_o not_o approach_v to_o a_o man_n near_a of_o kin_n comprehend_v six_o and_o so_o the_o law_n will_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o itself_o the_o second_o general_n law_n beside_o those_o six_o degree_n of_o person_n before_o mention_v who_o be_v past_a question_n a_o man_n next_o of_o kin_n and_o consequent_o his_o near_a of_o kin_n and_o declare_v by_o the_o levitical_a law_n so_o to_o be_v there_o be_v other_o degree_n of_o kin_n prohibit_v which_o be_v also_o undoubted_o a_o man_n next_o of_o kin_n after_o the_o former_a six_o kind_n and_o be_v denote_v also_o in_o leviticus_n as_o a_o man_n near_a kin_n and_o who_o be_v instanced_a in_o as_o and_o indeed_o be_v the_o next_o and_o so_o the_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o a_o man_n near_a of_o kin_n as_o before_o and_o prohibit_v for_o that_o reason_n beyond_o which_o kindred_n no_o prohibition_n be_v find_v in_o leviticus_n whence_o a_o seond_a general_a law_n be_v deduce_v from_o leviticus_n the_o eighteen_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v discover_v their_o nakedness_n who_o be_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o his_o near_a of_o kin_n or_o of_o they_o who_o be_v propinqui_fw-la propinquis_fw-la suis_fw-la which_o they_o draw_v from_o these_o word_n 12._o leu._n 18._o v._n 12._o thou_o shall_v not_o uncover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o thy_o father_n sister_n she_o be_v thy_o father_n near_a kinswoman_n 10._o v._o 13._o v._n 14._o v._n 10._o nor_o of_o thy_o mother_n sister_n for_o she_o be_v thy_o mother_n near_a kinswoman_n nor_o of_o thy_o father_n brother_n which_o must_v be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o be_v his_o father_n near_a kinsman_n nor_o of_o thy_o son_n daughter_n or_o of_o thy_o daughter_n daughter_n for_o the_o like_a reason_n they_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n as_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v to_o he_o all_o which_o be_v instance_a in_o in_o leviticus_n as_o prohibit_v for_o that_o reason_n and_o many_o other_o be_v of_o the_o same_o relation_n not_o instance_a in_o as_o a_o man_n mother_n brother_n his_o father_n father_n his_o mother_n father_n his_o father_n mother_n his_o mother_n mother_n his_o brother_n daughter_n his_o sister_n daughter_n and_o other_o who_o be_v equal_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o his_o near_a of_o kin_n as_o his_o immediate_a near_o of_o kin_n be_v to_o himself_o and_o be_v never_o doubt_v to_o be_v prohibit_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n by_o any_o whence_o also_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o instance_n give_v in_o this_o second_o rule_n draw_v out_o of_o leviticus_n be_v not_o the_o law_n itself_o nor_o comprehend_v the_o extent_n of_o it_o but_o be_v example_n only_o of_o another_o or_o second_o degree_n of_o kindred_n comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a law_n of_o not_o approach_v to_o those_o near_a of_o kin_n and_o which_o be_v particular_o specify_v by_o the_o karait_a rabbi_n that_o all_o person_n near_o of_o kin_n strict_o to_o any_o the_o six_o person_n first_o interdict_v be_v likewise_o interdict_v by_o that_o law_n none_o shall_v approach_v to_o any_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o he_o to_o uncover_v their_o nakedness_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n near_o of_o kin_n be_v further_a prove_v by_o these_o reason_n 1._o when_o the_o law_n have_v denominate_v the_o relation_n to_o be_v account_v near_o of_o kin_n as_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n none_o comprise_v under_o that_o denomination_n can_v be_v more_o or_o less_o near_o of_o kin_n than_o other_o so_o denominate_v as_o when_o the_o law_n denominate_v a_o man_n a_o attorney_n serjeant_n or_o the_o like_a no_o attorney_n be_v more_o or_o less_o a_o attorney_n and_o no_o sergeant_n more_o or_o less_o a_o sergeant_n than_o any_o other_o attorney_n or_o serjeant_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o all_o order_n of_o man_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o interdict_v a_o person_n because_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o a_o man_n father_n or_o mother_n and_o none_o of_o those_o six_o relation_n be_v more_o or_o less_o near_o of_o kin_n than_o the_o other_o the_o nearness_n of_o kin_n to_o any_o of_o they_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n of_o interdict_v as_o the_o nearness_n of_o kin_n to_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o any_o other_o of_o they_o instance_a in_o another_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o law_n forbid_v the_o approach_n to_o any_o near_a of_o kin_n forbid_v in_o that_o expression_n the_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o any_o of_o the_o six_o person_n strict_o denominate_v near_o of_o kin_n as_o well_o as_o those_o six_o person_n themselves_o for_o in_o leviticus_n a_o man_n be_v interdict_v his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o his_o wife_n son_n daughter_n and_o her_o daughter_n daughter_n because_o they_o be_v his_o wife_n near_o kinswoman_n whereas_o her_o daughter_n only_o be_v the_o near_a kinswoman_n to_o the_o wife_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n and_o the_o other_o but_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o she_o near_o of_o kin_n that_o be_v to_o her_o daughter_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o wife_n near_o kinswoman_n so_o thou_o shall_v not_o uncover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o thy_o mother_n or_o father_n sister_n 20.19_o leu._n 20.19_o for_o he_o uncover_v his_o near_a kin_n before_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o near_a kin_n to_o the_o mother_n and_o father_n and_o here_o to_o be_v the_o son_n near_o kin_n the_o three_o general_n law_n the_o three_o prohibit_v rule_n draw_v out_o of_o leviticus_n be_v a_o man_n be_v prohibit_v to_o take_v a_o wife_n and_o any_o other_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o she_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o these_o word_n 18.17_o leu._n 18.17_o thou_o shall_v not_o uncover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o her_o daughter_n neither_o shall_v thou_o take_v her_o son_n daughter_n or_o her_o daughter_n daughter_n to_o uncover_v their_o nakedness_n for_o they_o be_v her_o near_a kinswoman_n none_o of_o the_o wife_n near_o kinswoman_n be_v here_o clear_o instance_a in_o but_o her_o daughter_n not_o her_o mother_n not_o her_o sister_n who_o be_v equal_o her_o near_a kinswoman_n and_o comprise_v in_o this_o prohibition_n and_o in_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o daughter_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o prohibit_v these_o person_n instance_a in_o be_v 1._o because_o they_o be_v the_o wife_n near_o kinswoman_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o wife_n mother_n and_o the_o wife_n sister_n be_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n prohibit_v for_o they_o be_v her_o near_a kinswoman_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n of_o nearness_n his_o wife_n daughter_n be_v literal_o forbid_v the_o husband_n and_o so_o be_v but_o not_o so_o obvious_o his_o wife_n mother_n for_o example_n if_o he_o marry_v the_o mother_n the_o word_n forbid_v he_o her_o daughter_n and_o if_o he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n he_o be_v prohibit_v the_o mother_n else_o he_o will_v marry_v a_o woman_n and_o her_o daughter_n which_o the_o word_n forbid_v and_o according_o by_o the_o karait_n doctrine_n ground_v upon_o clear_a exposition_n as_o i_o conceive_v of_o the_o levitical_a prohibition_n the_o husband_n be_v forbid_v as_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o his_o wife_n her_o mother_n her_o daughter_n her_o sister_n and_o as_o the_o mother_n and_o daughter_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v express_o forbid_v he_o in_o that_o
seventeen_o verse_n so_o be_v his_o wife_n sister_n in_o the_o next_o follow_v verse_n neither_o shall_v thou_o take_v a_o wife_n to_o her_o sister_n to_o vex_v she_o during_o her_o life_n they_o add_v also_o as_o prohibit_v the_o husband_n by_o this_o rule_n his_o wife_n father_n wife_n her_o brother_n wife_n her_o son_n wife_n from_o the_o same_o verse_n they_o deduce_v a_o four_o rule_n 5._o for_o these_o rule_n vid._n selden_n ux_fw-fr ebraica_n c._n 4_o 5._o that_o the_o husband_n be_v prohibit_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o his_o wife_n near_o of_o kin_n as_o before_o in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o consanguinity_n for_o he_o be_v literal_o prohibit_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o wife_n son_n and_o her_o daughter_n daughter_n and_o by_o necessary_a inference_n also_o his_o wife_n grandmother_n by_o father_n and_o mother_n who_o be_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o her_o mother_n who_o be_v his_o wife_n near_o of_o kin_n which_o they_o thus_o strong_o prove_v a_o man_n be_v forbid_v to_o take_v a_o woman_n and_o her_o son_n daughter_n or_o her_o daughter_n daughter_n therefore_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v his_o wife_n grandmother_n he_o have_v take_v a_o woman_n and_o her_o son_n daughter_n or_o her_o daughter_n daughter_n which_o be_v express_o forbid_v and_o in_o these_o be_v express_a instance_n give_v of_o prohibit_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o his_o wife_n near_o of_o kin_n and_o be_v also_o term_v his_o wife_n near_o kinswoman_n as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o strict_o be_v so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n all_o other_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o his_o wife_n father_n brother_n or_o sister_n be_v prohibit_v the_o husband_n as_o well_o as_o those_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o her_o mother_n her_o daughter_n or_o son_n and_o be_v equal_o in_o terminis_fw-la within_o the_o word_n his_o wife_n near_o kinswoman_n of_o which_o sort_n they_o number_v sixteen_o the_o same_o with_o those_o prohibit_v in_o the_o second_o rule_n for_o consanguinity_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o parochial_a matrimonial_a table_n in_o use_n in_o england_n agree_v in_o its_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v thirty_o in_o number_n for_o consanguinity_n and_o affinity_n with_o the_o levitical_a prohibition_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o karait_a rabbin_n in_o the_o four_o former_a rule_n but_o the_o karait_n prohibit_v eleven_o degree_n of_o affinity_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n more_o than_o the_o table_n do_v in_o their_o two_o last_o rule_n that_o be_v the_o wife_n father_n wife_n her_o brother_n wife_n her_o son_n wife_n her_o grandfather_n wife_n by_o the_o father_n her_o grandfather_n wife_n by_o the_o mother_n her_o father_n brother_n wife_n her_o mother_n brother_n wife_n her_o brother_n son_n wife_n her_o sister_n son_n wife_n her_o son_n son_n wife_n her_o daughter_n son_n wife_n and_o they_o have_v seven_o other_o prohibition_n by_o a_o five_o rule_n whereof_o our_o table_n receive_v none_o and_o this_o harmony_n between_o our_o matrimonial_a table_n and_o the_o karait_n exposition_n of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v more_o perhaps_o than_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o justify_v the_o person_n prohibit_v by_o the_o table_n for_o as_o many_o as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o same_o levitical_o prohibit_v to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o by_o our_o vulgar_a translation_n and_o also_o by_o the_o septuagint_n as_o i_o conceive_v the_o word_n neither_o shall_v thou_o take_v a_o wife_n to_o her_o sister_n to_o vex_v she_o 18.18_o leu._n 18.18_o to_o uncover_v her_o nakedness_n beside_o the_o other_o during_o her_o life_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o prohibit_v the_o husband_n his_o wife_n sister_n absolute_o as_o well_o as_o to_o prohibit_v she_o during_o his_o wife_n life_n for_o the_o word_n during_o her_o life_n may_v relate_v either_o to_o the_o word_n thou_o shall_v not_o take_v a_o wife_n to_o her_o sister_n viz._n during_o her_o life_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o meaning_n will_v be_v that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o prohibit_v to_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n absolute_o 591._o seld._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 10._o f._n 591._o but_o only_o until_o his_o wife_n death_n and_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o that_o place_n in_o leviticus_n by_o the_o scribe_n and_o talmudical_a rabbi_n or_o the_o word_n may_v be_v read_v thus_o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v a_o wife_n to_o her_o sister_n to_o vex_v she_o during_o her_o life_n or_o as_o long_o as_o she_o live_v that_o be_v to_o cause_v jealousy_n and_o vexation_n to_o thy_o wife_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o her_o life_n which_o sense_n and_o read_v square_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o karait_n upon_o leviticus_n and_o i_o think_v may_v well_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o septuagint_a translation_n the_o next_o thing_n i_o shall_v insist_v on_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o style_v whether_o they_o be_v re_fw-mi vera_fw-la the_o apostle_n or_o not_o doubtless_o they_o be_v of_o great_a both_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n of_o those_o canon_n the_o eighteen_o have_v these_o word_n as_o they_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n 18_o can._n apost_n 18_o qui_fw-la dvas_fw-la sorores_fw-la duxit_fw-la aut_fw-la consobrinam_fw-la clericus_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la 1._o this_o canon_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o have_v two_o sister_n for_o wife_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o the_o christian_n never_o admit_v two_o wife_n or_o more_o at_o one_o time_n and_o therefore_o interdict_v of_o two_o sister_n qua_fw-la sister_n at_o a_o time_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n 2._o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n which_o be_v aut_fw-la consobrinam_fw-la that_o be_v his_o brother_n or_o sister_n daughter_n take_v to_o wife_n show_v the_o canon_n respect_v only_o the_o nearness_n of_o relation_n that_o clear_v i_o reason_v thus_o either_o marry_v the_o wife_n sister_n after_o the_o wife_n death_n be_v lawful_a when_o the_o canon_n be_v make_v or_o unlawful_a for_o it_o relate_v to_o a_o offence_n do_v qui_fw-la duxit_fw-la not_o to_o a_o new_a make_v offence_n if_o lawful_a why_o then_o be_v any_o punishment_n namely_o exclusion_n from_o the_o clergy_n inflict_v for_o a_o lawful_a act_n if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a in_o the_o apostle_n time_n how_o be_v it_o become_v now_o lawful_a it_o be_v true_a as_o the_o learned_a grotius_n observe_v on_o this_o subject_a 14._o grot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o sect._n 14._o a_o marriage_n may_v be_v unlawful_a in_o many_o respect_n and_o yet_o the_o marriage_n stand_v good_a and_o the_o vinculum_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la not_z dissolve_v but_o punishable_a some_o other_o way_n if_o make_v unlawful_a by_o humane_a authority_n but_o this_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n can_v be_v say_v of_o humane_a authority_n only_o nor_o a_o new_a institution_n as_o be_v already_o note_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o divorce_n for_o incest_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v note_v after_o but_o be_v always_o among_o the_o christian_n in_o christian_a state_n 2._o in_o that_o time_n the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_a church_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n or_o power_n of_o legal_a divorce_n separation_n and_o bastard_n the_o issue_n how_o incestuous_a soever_o the_o marriage_n be_v for_o those_o be_v act_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o coercion_n and_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o power_n of_o law_n to_o which_o the_o party_n be_v local_o subject_a but_o the_o apostle_n and_o church_n power_n be_v only_o to_o forbid_v they_o communion_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n christian_n and_o to_o deny_v the_o offender_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o their_o power_n namely_o to_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n as_o be_v do_v by_o this_o canon_n this_o appear_v by_o st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 1._o 1_o cor._n 5_o 1._o it_o be_v report_v there_o be_v fornication_n among_o you_o and_o such_o fornication_n as_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v among_o the_o gentile_n that_o one_o shall_v have_v his_o father_n wife_n which_o be_v a_o incest_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n although_o denote_v by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o st._n paul_n can_v do_v no_o more_o but_o direct_v the_o corinthian_n from_o communion_n with_o that_o man_n and_o to_o put_v away_o from_o among_o they_o that_o wicked_a person_n he_o can_v neither_o diminish_n his_o marriage_n nor_o illegitimate_a his_o issue_n if_o he_o have_v any_o nor_o put_v the_o offender_n to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n for_o these_o be_v effect_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o among_o the_o hebrew_n no_o divorce_n be_v for_o incest_n but_o the_o marriage_n be_v void_a and_o the_o incest_n punish_v 89._o seld._n ux._n ebraica_n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o f._n 87._o 89._o
nor_o her_o daughter_n son_n wife_n by_o the_o five_o rule_n be_v interdict_v that_o two_o near_o of_o kin_n marry_v two_o other_o near_a of_o kin._n a_o man_n and_o his_o father_n from_o a_o woman_n and_o her_o daughter_n o._n a_o man_n and_o his_o father_n from_o a_o woman_n and_o her_o son_n wife_n o._n a_o man_n and_o his_o father_n from_o a_o woman_n and_o her_o brother_n wife_n o._n a_o man_n and_o his_o father_n from_o a_o woman_n and_o her_o sister_n o._n a_o man_n and_o his_o brother_n from_o a_o woman_n and_o her_o brother_n wife_n o._n a_o man_n and_o his_o brother_n from_o a_o woman_n and_o her_o daughter_n o._n a_o man_n and_o his_o brother_n from_o a_o woman_n and_o her_o son_n wife_n o._n none_o of_o those_o comprise_v in_o this_o five_o rule_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o matrimonial_a table_n but_o all_o the_o person_n interdict_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o karait_n or_o scripture_n rabbi_n be_v also_o interdict_v by_o the_o matrimonial_a table_n of_o england_n except_v eleven_o person_n before_o mention_v not_o interdict_v to_o the_o wife_n husband_n by_o the_o table_n who_o be_v interdict_v by_o the_o karait_n enumeration_n but_o in_o this_o paper_n be_v mark_v with_o cipher_n as_o to_o the_o matrimonial_a table_n in_o the_o first_o four_o rule_n of_o the_o karait_n doctrine_n so_o as_o all_o the_o person_n prohibit_v in_o those_o first_o four_o rule_n of_o the_o karait_n be_v in_o number_n four_o and_o forty_o be_v also_o prohibit_v by_o the_o matrimonial_a table_n which_o together_o with_o eleven_o person_n cipher_v in_o the_o table_n as_o except_v make_v up_o the_o like_a number_n of_o four_o and_o forty_o from_o which_o if_o you_o deduct_v eleven_o as_o except_v there_o will_v remain_v three_o and_o thirty_o wherein_o the_o table_n and_o the_o karait_n agree_v and_o whereas_o the_o enumeration_n of_o the_o prohibit_v marriage_n to_o a_o man_n be_v in_o the_o table_n but_o thirty_o and_o by_o consequence_n so_o many_o to_o the_o woman_n for_o where_o the_o man_n be_v prohibit_v to_o marry_v the_o woman_n the_o woman_n must_v reciprocal_o be_v prohibit_v to_o marry_v the_o man_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o the_o number_n of_o degree_n in_o the_o table_n the_o grandfather_n wife_n the_o grandmother_n and_o the_o wife_n grandmother_n make_v but_o three_o degree_n but_o in_o the_o enumeration_n of_o the_o karait_n the_o grandfather_n wife_n by_o the_o father_n the_o grandfather_n wife_n by_o the_o mother_n the_o grandmother_n by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o grandmother_n by_o the_o mother_n the_o wife_n grandmother_n by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o wife_n grandmother_n by_o the_o mother_n be_v several_o enumerate_v and_o so_o make_v six_o person_n three_o more_o than_o be_v enumerate_v in_o the_o table_n and_o so_o the_o number_n agree_v the_o second_o assertion_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o assertion_n that_o admit_v this_o marriage_n be_v not_o within_o the_o levitical_a prohibition_n yet_o the_o temporal_a court_n can_v prohibit_v the_o impeach_a or_o draw_v it_o into_o question_n by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a prohibition_n and_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n which_o common_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a prohibition_n be_v always_o unlawful_a to_o the_o hebrew_n by_o god_n law_n that_o be_v the_o mosaic_a law_n but_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v not_o always_o unlawful_a for_o marriage_n between_o person_n of_o the_o same_o nearness_n in_o affinity_n or_o consanguinity_n which_o only_o make_v the_o degree_n be_v in_o some_o case_n and_o circumstance_n unlawful_a in_o other_o lawful_a so_o a_o marriage_n unlawful_a and_o a_o marriage_n lawful_a as_o the_o circumstance_n vary_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n that_o be_v the_o same_o nearness_n of_o relation_n the_o levitical_a degree_n qua_fw-la such_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o marriage_n which_o fall_v within_o some_o of_o those_o degree_n be_v say_v to_o be_v marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n by_o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o &_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o nor_o be_v it_o say_v in_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o all_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o first_o edition_n but_o not_o in_o the_o rest_n 1._o cok._n litt._n f._n 235._o a._n edit_n 1._o of_o his_o littleton_n have_v i_o confess_v these_o word_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o person_n be_v lawful_a that_o be_v may_v lawful_o marry_v that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a degree_n by_o which_o he_o make_v all_o god_n law_n by_o which_o any_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v the_o levitical_a degree_n which_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o do_v he_o constare_fw-la sibi_fw-la for_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o he_o say_v express_o that_o marriage_n make_v with_o a_o person_n pre-contracted_n or_o with_o a_o person_n natural_o impotent_a can_v not_o have_v be_v impeach_v in_o order_n to_o a_o divorce_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o but_o because_o such_o marriage_n be_v against_o god_n law_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n this_o marriage_n in_o question_n therefore_o though_o by_o way_n of_o admission_n not_o within_o the_o levitical_a prohibition_n if_o it_o be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n at_o all_o and_o whether_o unlawful_a or_o lawful_a within_o they_o and_o by_o what_o law_n soever_o so_o unlawful_a or_o lawful_a can_v be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o that_o act_n prohibit_v the_o impeach_a of_o marriage_n only_o which_o be_v absolute_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n leave_v all_o other_o to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o before_o the_o act_n of_o 32._o now_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v by_o the_o person_n who_o carnal_a knowledge_n be_v forbid_v a_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o the_o carnal_a knowledge_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o father_n wife_n the_o sons_z wife_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o consanguinity_n of_o the_o wife_n daughter_n her_o daughter_n daughter_n her_o mother_n etc._n etc._n in_o respect_n of_o affinity_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o wife_n sister_n be_v prohibit_v in_o some_o respect_n of_o affinity_n by_o the_o word_n neither_o shall_v thou_o take_v a_o wife_n to_o her_o sister_n to_o vex_v she_o therefore_o her_o marriage_n with_o her_o sister_n husband_n be_v a_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o agree_v on_o all_o side_n to_o be_v unlawful_a within_o the_o degree_n if_o during_o the_o wife_n life_n but_o doubt_v if_o unlawful_a after_o her_o death_n next_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o wife_n husband_n be_v restrain_v from_o take_v his_o wife_n sister_n as_o he_o may_v take_v another_o woman_n that_o be_v either_o during_o his_o wife_n life_n or_o after_o therefore_o his_o marriage_n with_o she_o be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n but_o it_o must_v be_v clear_o without_o those_o degree_n if_o the_o impeachment_n of_o it_o may_v be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 9_o this_o marriage_n permit_v lawful_a by_o the_o canon_n law_n where_o use_v decret_n greg._n l._n 4._o tit._n de_fw-fr divortiis_fw-la c._n 9_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v his_o brother_n wife_n none_o will_v deny_v that_o marriage_n to_o be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n that_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a by_o the_o mosaic_a law_n that_o be_v if_o the_o decease_a brother_n die_v issueless_a but_o that_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o impeachment_n of_o such_o a_o marriage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o so_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v his_o father_n brother_n wife_n it_o be_v a_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n yet_o if_o the_o father_n brother_n be_v by_o the_o half_a blood_n only_o of_o the_o mother_n side_n the_o rabbi_n and_o scribe_n hold_v such_o marriage_n not_o unlawful_a by_o the_o levitical_a law_n but_o by_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o elder_n 8._o seld._n uxor_fw-la ebraica_n l._n 1_o c._n 2._o f._n 8._o many_o such_o case_n may_v be_v find_v to_o prove_v a_o marriage_n may_v be_v lawful_a though_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n but_o none_o of_o those_o can_v therefore_o be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v impeach_v for_o they_o be_v not_o marriage_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n as_o the_o statute_n
require_v according_o sir_n edward_n coke_n comment_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o in_o his_o second_o institutes_n 683._o cok._n inst_z 2_o f._n 683._o set_v forth_o a_o scheme_n of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n as_o necessary_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o therein_o enumerate_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o wife_n husband_n with_o her_o sister_n to_o be_v both_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o prohibit_v by_o the_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o leviticus_n one_o man_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n a._n man_n case_n moor_n be_v rep._n f._n 907._o a._n 33_o eliz._n for_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v as_o moor_n report_v the_o case_n because_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a law_n which_o be_v no_o reason_n crook_n report_v the_o same_o case_n case_n crook_n 33_o el._n f._n 228._o man_n case_n and_o that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v but_o that_o a_o consultation_n be_v after_o grant_v and_o that_o a_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v give_v in_o report_v this_o case_n of_o man_n justice_n crook_n word_n be_v a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v if_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n for_o if_o the_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o issue_v for_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o when_o the_o marriage_n be_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n then_o he_o add_v but_o here_o the_o prohibition_n be_v general_a and_o therefore_o not_o good_a which_o be_v not_o intelligible_a whatever_o he_o intend_v by_o it_o for_o by_o the_o libel_n it_o must_v necessary_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o marriage_n in_o question_n be_v either_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n or_o within_o they_o if_o it_o be_v without_o the_o degree_n the_o court_n do_v most_o unjust_o to_o grant_v the_o consultation_n for_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v grant_v if_o the_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n it_o have_v be_v unjust_a not_o to_o grant_v a_o consultation_n but_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v therefore_o the_o court_n conceive_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n to_o be_v a_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o not_o without_o they_o though_o it_o be_v not_o specify_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n to_o be_v prohibit_v parson_n cok._n litt._n edit_n 1._o f._n 235._o a._n peirson_n case_v not_o parson_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o first_o edition_n of_o his_o littleton_n say_v that_o one_o peirson_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o marry_v his_o first_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n against_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o consideration_n take_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o grant_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o these_o two_o case_n have_v be_v principal_o insist_v on_o to_o prove_v no_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n if_o the_o degree_n be_v not_o particular_o mention_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n but_o upon_o occasion_n of_o harrison_n case_n late_o adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n i_o make_v search_v for_o the_o record_n of_o those_o two_o case_n but_o no_o record_n can_v be_v find_v of_o man_n case_n but_o by_o crook_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v in_o it_o 1032._o trin._n 2_o jac._n rot._n 1032._o by_o the_o record_n of_o pierson_n case_n which_o be_v in_o trinity_n 2_o jac._n it_o appear_v that_o in_o hillary_n term_n follow_v a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n mention_n not_o in_o his_o littleton_n and_o in_o the_o second_o edition_n of_o his_o littleton_n and_o all_o the_o subsequent_a edition_n that_o case_n be_v omit_v case_n hob._n f._n 181._o a._n howard_n vers_fw-la bartlet_n rennington_n case_n i_o find_v likewise_o in_o the_o lord_n hobart_n report_v that_o one_o rennington_n be_v question_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o marry_v his_o wife_n niece_n and_o be_v sentence_v to_o penance_n and_o bind_v to_o abstain_v from_o her_o company_n but_o they_o be_v not_o divorce_v à_fw-fr vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la though_o there_o be_v cause_n say_v the_o book_n and_o therefore_o the_o wife_n have_v her_o dower_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o prohibition_n in_o the_o case_n so_o as_o by_o all_o these_o case_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n be_v a_o marriage_n prohibit_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o nearness_n of_o kindred_n to_o the_o wife_n then_o of_o necessity_n the_o wife_n sister_n marriage_n who_o be_v near_o to_o the_o wife_n with_o the_o wife_n husband_n must_v be_v prohibit_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la so_o i_o conceive_v these_o three_o case_n full_a against_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o at_o first_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o in_o case_n which_o be_v not_o specifical_o mention_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n but_o after_o discussion_n of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n upon_o consultation_n pray_v it_o be_v manifest_o find_v that_o divers_a marriage_n must_v be_v prohibit_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n not_o nominal_o express_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n as_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o father_n with_o his_o own_o daughter_n of_o the_o grandson_n with_o his_o grandmother_n or_o grandfather_n wife_n of_o the_o son_n with_o his_o mother_n brother_n wife_n of_o the_o uncle_n with_o his_o brother_n or_o sister_n daughter_n 684._o cok._n inst_z 2._o f._n 683_o 684._o which_o since_o appear_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n to_o be_v a_o prohibit_v marriage_n and_o other_o upon_o like_a reason_n and_o be_v resolve_v in_o archbishop_n laud'_v time_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n giles_n alington_n who_o be_v deep_o fine_v and_o a_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n give_v for_o marry_v his_o brother_n or_o sister_n daughter_n which_o i_o hear_v at_o lambeth_n house_n and_o no_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v though_o move_v for_o as_o be_v very_o probable_a and_o common_o report_v but_o we_o find_v no_o record_n of_o prohibition_n deny_v for_o there_o be_v no_o entry_n make_v of_o motion_n not_o grant_v but_o of_o prohibition_n grant_v there_o be_v which_o make_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o prohibition_n of_o no_o great_a authority_n unless_o upon_o action_n bring_v a_o consultation_n be_v deny_v upon_o demurrer_n so_o of_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n the_o three_o assertion_n as_o to_o the_o three_o assertion_n that_o admit_v this_o marriage_n be_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n yet_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v impeach_v notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o who_o word_n be_v no_o marriage_n god_n law_n except_v shall_v be_v impeach_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v a_o marriage_n to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n it_o must_v be_v admit_v in_o all_o court_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v so_o by_o a_o act_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o entitle_v a_o act_n declare_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n most_o royal_a majesty_n in_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n among_o sundry_a marriage_n declare_v by_o that_o act_n to_o be_v marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n the_o marriage_n of_o a_o man_n with_o his_o wife_n sister_n be_v express_o declare_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o a_o divorce_n shall_v be_v of_o such_o marriage_n if_o any_o such_o be_v but_o this_o act_n be_v express_o repeal_v by_o a_o act_n in_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o that_o act_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v declare_v in_o these_o word_n and_o furthermore_o since_o many_o inconvenience_n have_v fall_v as_o well_o in_o this_o realm_n as_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o marry_n within_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n or_o the_o stepmother_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o father_n the_o brother_n the_o sister_n the_o father_n his_o son_n daughter_n or_o his_o daughter_n daughter_n or_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o father_n procreate_v and_o bear_v by_o his_o stepmother_n or_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v his_o aunt_n be_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n sister_n or_o to_o marry_v his_o uncle_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o uncle_n or_o the_o father_n to_o marry_v his_o son_n
matter_n of_o the_o law_n 239_o 14._o a_o man_n have_v no_o right_a to_o any_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o law_n give_v no_o remedy_n 253_o 15._o the_o effect_n of_o law_n can_v do_v more_o than_o a_o act_n of_o law_n 280_o 16._o how_o thing_n become_v natural_a by_o custom_n 224_o 17._o what_o natural_a law_n be_v 226_o 227_o 18._o of_o transgress_v natural_a law_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v 226_o 227_o 228_o 19_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a in_o case_n of_o a_o public_a law_n as_o between_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n to_o change_v the_o receive_a law_n 220_o 20._o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o pope_n 20_o 21_o 132_o 21._o many_o law_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n be_v now_o receive_v as_o common_a law_n 358_o lease_n lessor_n lessee_n see_v title_n statute_n 23._o 1._o a_o demise_n have_v no_o certain_a commencement_n be_v void_a 85_o 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o lessee_n shall_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o his_o lessor_n for_o breach_n of_o covenant_n upon_o a_o covenant_n of_o quiet_a enjoyment_n without_o the_o lawful_a disturbance_n of_o himself_o &c_n &c_n it_o be_v a_o full_a exposition_n of_o that_o covenant_n when_o it_o be_v either_o by_o law_n or_o express_v and_o general_a or_o particular_a from_o 118_o to_o 128_o 3._o a_o demise_n of_o tithe_n with_o land_n be_v good_a within_o the_o 13_o el._n but_o a_o demise_n of_o tithe_n bare_o be_v not_o good_a 203_o 204_o 4._o a_o man_n lease_n land_n for_o certain_a year_n habendum_fw-la post_fw-la dimissionem_fw-la inde_fw-la factum_fw-la to_o j._n n._n and_o j._n n._n have_v no_o lease_n in_o esse_fw-la the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v immediate_o from_o the_o seal_v 73_o 74_o 80_o 81_o 83_o 84_o 5._o a_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o demise_n land_n usual_o let_v land_n which_o have_v be_v twice_o let_v be_v within_o this_o proviso_n 38_o 6._o which_o at_o any_o time_n before_o have_v be_v usual_o let_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o lease_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o proviso_n nor_o twenty_o year_n before_o be_v not_o within_o the_o proviso_n 34_o 35_o by_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o farm_n of_o h._n the_o manor_n of_o h._n will_v pass_v 71_o 7._o proviso_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v lease_v for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n so_o long_o as_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n these_o be_v word_n of_o limitation_n and_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n determine_v the_o term_n without_o a_o demand_n 32_o licence_n see_v title_n king_n dispensation_n  _fw-fr limitation_n 1._o a_o limitation_n determine_v a_o lease_n without_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n 32_o 2._o what_o word_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o no_o condition_n 32_o livery_n and_o seisin_n 1._o where_o a_o rectory_n be_v grant_v una_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la de_fw-la d_o the_o tithe_n which_o alone_o can_v pass_v without_o deed_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o without_o livery_n the_o tithe_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o pass_v with_o the_o rectory_n by_o livery_n 197_o 198_o london_n 1._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 93_o 2._o how_o declaration_n be_v in_o london_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n ibid._n marriage_n see_v title_n statute_n 16._o 1._o incest_n be_v former_o of_o spiritual_a conizance_n 212_o 2._o the_o judge_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n have_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n full_a conizance_n of_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 207_o 209_o 210_o 3._o they_o have_v full_a conizance_n of_o what_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a and_o what_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v prohibit_v the_o spiritual_a court_n from_o question_v of_o they_o 207_o 209_o 210_o 305_o 4._o the_o interdict_v of_o marriage_n and_o carnal_a knowledge_n in_o the_o levitical_a law_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o man_n not_o to_o the_o woman_n who_o be_v interdict_v by_o a_o consequent_a for_o the_o woman_n be_v interdict_v to_o the_o man_n the_o man_n must_v also_o be_v interdict_v to_o the_o woman_n for_o a_o man_n can_v marry_v a_o woman_n and_o she_o not_o marry_v he_o 305_o 5._o a_o man_n marry_v his_o grandfather_n brother_n wife_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o hold_v lawful_a 206_o 207_o 6._o a_o man_n marry_v his_o first_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n and_o hold_v unlawful_a and_o after_o a_o prohibition_n a_o consultation_n grant_v 247_o 321_o 322_o 7._o for_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n be_v a_o marriage_n express_o prohibit_v within_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n 305_o 8._o what_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a and_o what_o not_o 210_o 218_o 219_o 305_o 306_o 307_o 308_o 309_o 9_o how_o the_o word_n no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v god_n law_n except_v shall_v be_v understand_v 211_o 10._o what_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n 214_o 215_o 306_o 307_o 308_o 11._o what_o marriage_n be_v by_o god_n law_n otherwise_o prohibit_v 220_o 221_o 12._o marriage_n contrary_a thereunto_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o 214_o 216_o 13._o marriage_n with_o cousin_n german_n lawful_a 218_o 219_o 14._o all_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n or_o otherwise_o by_o god_n law_n 219_o 240_o 242_o 305_o 15._o in_o what_o sense_n any_o marriage_n and_o copulation_n of_o man_n with_o woman_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v natural_a and_o in_o what_o not_o 221_o 16._o marriage_n forbid_v in_o leviticus_n lawful_a before_o 222_o 17._o marriage_n lawful_a after_o restore_v the_o world_n in_o noah_n ibid._n 18._o concern_v universal_a obligation_n to_o the_o levitical_a prohibition_n in_o case_n of_o matrimony_n and_o incest_n 230_o 19_o what_o marriage_n be_v usual_a in_o old_a time_n 237_o 20._o how_o simple_a fornication_n be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n ibid._n 21._o who_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o near_a of_o kin_n which_o be_v prohibit_v marriage_n 307_o 308_o 309_o 310_o 311_o 22._o what_o marriage_n be_v by_o the_o matrimonial_a table_n of_o england_n interdict_v 315_o 316_o 317_o 318_o 23._o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a prohibition_n be_v always_o unlawful_a but_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v not_o always_o unlawful_a 319_o 320_o 321_o 24._o how_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v 320_o 25._o all_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o the_o table_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n 328_o 26._o in_o what_o the_o parochial_a matrimonial_a table_n use_v in_o england_n agree_v with_o the_o karait_a rabbin_n 311_o 312_o 27._o the_o primitive_a christian_a church_n can_v punish_v incestuous_a marriage_n not_o otherwise_o than_o by_o forbid_v they_o the_o communion_n 313_o 28._o by_o what_o law_n the_o primitive_a christian_a church_n conceive_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n to_o observe_v the_o levitical_a prohibition_n strict_o and_o indispensible_o 314_o 29._o among_o the_o hebrew_n there_o be_v no_o divorce_n for_o incest_n but_o the_o marriage_n be_v void_a and_o the_o incest_n punish_v as_o in_o person_n unmarried_a 313_o master_n and_o servant_n 1._o although_o there_o be_v no_o master_n or_o servant_n original_o in_o nature_n but_o only_a parity_n yet_o after_o law_n have_v constitute_v those_o relation_n 242_o 2._o a_o father_n can_v be_v servant_n to_o his_o son_n 243_o metropolitan_a see_v archbishop_n ordinary_a  _fw-fr misrecital_n see_v lease_n 1._o where_o a_o lease_n be_v misrecited_a in_o the_o date_n and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v from_o the_o date_n which_o be_v misrecited_a there_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v from_o the_o seal_v 73_o monopoly_n 1._o if_o exportation_n or_o importation_n of_o a_o commodity_n or_o exercise_n of_o a_o trade_n be_v prohibit_v general_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o no_o cause_n thereof_o express_v a_o licence_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o one_o or_o more_o person_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la for_o by_o such_o general_a restraint_n the_o law_n intend_v to_o limit_v the_o over-numerous_a importer_n and_o trader_n and_o such_o general_n licenses_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v account_v monopoly_n 345_o 2._o to_o avoid_v a_o monopoly_n the_o king_n dispensation_n upon_o all_o prohibitory_a law_n must_v general_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n 346_o naturalisation_n see_v title_n alien_n  _fw-fr non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v a_o licence_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o at_o the_o common_a law_n may_v be_v do_v without_o it_o but_o now_o be_v restrain_v by_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v do_v without_o it_o 345_o 356_o 2._o where_o a_o