ridge_n to_o the_o north_n and_o separate_v this_o county_n of_o oxon_n from_o that_o of_o buck_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v seat_v many_o little_a town_n of_o which_o the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v watlington_n a_o small_a market-town_n belong_v former_o to_o robert_n d'oy_o tt_z shirburne_n shirburne_n shirburne_n where_o be_v heretofore_o a_o small_a castle_n of_o the_o quatremans_n now_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o tankervil_n who_o bear_v the_o office_n of_o chamberlain_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n their_o posterity_n lay_v aside_o the_o old_a name_n of_o tankervil_n call_v themselves_o chamberlain_n from_o the_o say_a office_n which_o their_o ancestor_n enjoy_v oxford_n enjoy_v to_o omit_v edgar_n algar_n and_o other_o english-saxons_a official_a earl_n of_o oxford_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o oxford_n oxford_n earl_n of_o oxford_n have_v long_o flourish_v in_o the_o family_n of_o vere_n who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n 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foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a what_o the_o
monument_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o wales_n some_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o other_o county_n in_o anglesey_n where_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o as_o also_o in_o some_o other_o place_n they_o be_v call_v kromlecheu_a a_o name_n derive_v from_o krwm_n which_o signify_v crooked_a or_o incline_v and_o lhech_v a_o flat_a stone_n but_o of_o the_o name_n more_o hereafter_o it_o be_v general_o suppose_v they_o be_v place_n of_o burial_n but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o learn_v that_o ever_o any_o bone_n or_o urn_n be_v find_v by_o dig_v under_o any_o of_o they_o edward_z somerset_z lord_z herbert_z of_o chepstow_n ragland_n and_o gower_n obtain_v of_o k._n charles_n 1._o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o glamorgan_n glamogan_n earl_n of_o glamogan_n his_o father_n the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o worcester_n be_v then_o alive_a the_o succession_n of_o which_o family_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o addition_n to_o worcestershire_n dimetae_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o 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with_o display_v banner_n and_o encounter_v he_o but_o the_o success_n not_o be_v answerable_a to_o her_o courage_n she_o with_o her_o son_n morgan_n and_z divers_z other_z noblemen_z as_o giraldus_n inform_v we_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n â—â—eli_a 〈◊〉_d of_o â—or_a and_o â—â—eli_a by_o hawis_n the_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o london_n of_o sir_n thomas_n of_o london_n thomas_n de_fw-fr londres_n this_o fair_a inheritance_n with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o ogmor_n and_o kydweli_n descend_v to_o patrick_n chaworth_n and_o by_o a_o daughter_n of_o his_o son_n patrick_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n the_o heir_n of_o maurice_n de_fw-fr londres_n as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a inquisition_n be_v oblige_v by_o this_o tenure_n in_o case_n the_o king_n or_o his_o chief_a justice_n shall_v lead_v a_o army_n into_o these_o part_n of_o kydweli_n to_o conduct_v the_o say_a army_n with_o their_o banner_n and_o all_o their_o force_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n of_o neath_n to_o lochor_n â—â—s_o â—â—iver_v 〈◊〉_d or_o â—â—s_o a_o little_a below_o kydweli_n the_o river_n towy_a which_o ptolemy_n call_v tobius_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o ocean_n have_v pass_v the_o length_n of_o this_o county_n from_o north_n to_o south_n first_o by_o lhan_n ym_fw-fr dhyuri_n so_o call_v as_o be_v suppose_v from_o the_o confluence_n of_o river_n which_o out_o of_o malice_n to_o the_o english_a be_v long_o since_o demolish_v by_o howel_n ap_fw-mi rhÅ·s_n â—â—r_fw-fr â—â—r_fw-fr afterward_o by_o dinevor-castle_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n whilst_o they_o flourish_v situate_v aloft_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o at_o last_o by_o caermardhin_a which_o the_o britain_n themselves_o call_v kaer-vyrdhin_a ptolemy_n maridunum_n maridunum_n maridunum_n and_o antoninus_n muridunum_n who_o continue_v not_o his_o journey_n any_o far_a than_o this_o place_n caermardhin_a caermardhin_a and_o be_v here_o by_o negligence_n of_o the_o copyist_n ill_o handle_v for_o they_o have_v careless_o confound_v two_o journey_n the_o one_o from_o galena_n to_o isca_n the_o other_o from_o maridunum_n to_o viroconovium_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n pleasant_o seat_v for_o meadow_n and_o wood_n and_o a_o place_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n fortify_v neat_o say_v giraldus_n with_o brick-wall_n partly_o yet_o stand_v on_o the_o noble_a river_n of_o towy_a navigable_a with_o ship_n of_o small_a burden_n though_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v now_o almost_o stop_v with_o a_o bed_n of_o sand._n here_o our_o merlin_n emris_n merlin_n or_o myrdhin_a emris_n the_o british_a tages_n be_v bear_v for_o as_o tages_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o genius_n and_o to_o have_v teach_v the_o tuscan_n soothsaying_a so_o our_o merlin_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o incubus_n devise_v prophecy_n or_o rather_o mere_a fantastical_a dream_n for_o our_o britain_n insomuch_o that_o in_o this_o island_n he_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o eminent_a prophet_n among_o the_o ignorant_a common_a people_n asleep_o soon_o after_o the_o norman_n enter_v wales_n this_o town_n fall_v into_o their_o possession_n but_o by_o who_o mean_n i_o know_v not_o and_o a_o long_a time_n it_o encounter_v many_o difficulty_n have_v be_v often_o besiege_v and_o twice_o burn_v first_o by_o gryffydh_fw-mi ap_fw-mi rhÅ·s_fw-mi and_o afterward_o by_o rhÅ·_n the_o say_v gryffydh_n brother_n at_o which_o time_n henry_n turbervil_n a_o englishman_n relieve_v the_o castle_n and_o cut_v down_o the_o bridge_n but_o the_o wall_n and_o castle_n be_v afterward_o repair_v by_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n it_o be_v free_v from_o these_o misery_n so_o that_o be_v thus_o secure_v it_o bear_v the_o tempest_n of_o war_n much_o easy_a afterward_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n settle_v here_o their_o chancery_n and_o exchequer_n for_o south-wales_n opposite_a to_o this_o city_n
raise_v edmund_n crouchback_n his_o young_a son_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o estate_n and_o honour_n of_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n of_o robert_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o of_o john_n of_o monmouth_n for_o rebel_a against_o he_o to_o the_o earldom_n of_o lancaster_n lancastâ—â—_n eaâ—â—â—â—_n lancastâ—â—_n giving_z it_o in_o these_o word_n the_o honour_n earldom_n castle_n and_o the_o town_n of_o lancaster_n with_o the_o cow-pasture_n and_o forest_n of_o wiresdale_n lownsdale_n newcastle_n under_o lime_n with_o the_o manor_n forest_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o pickering_n the_o manor_n of_o scaleby_n the_o village_n of_o gomecestre_n and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o town_n of_o huntendon_n etc._n etc._n after_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n with_o which_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o ring_n invest_v he_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o what_o expose_v the_o english_a to_o the_o public_a scoff_n and_o laughter_n of_o the_o world_n he_o cause_v piece_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v coin_v with_o this_o inscription_n aimundus_n rex_fw-la siciliae_fw-la 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o have_v first_o choose_v and_o cully_v the_o credulous_a king_n out_o of_o much_o money_n upon_o that_o account_n the_o say_v edmund_n his_o first_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n etc._n albemarle_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o her_o last_o will_n make_v he_o her_o heir_n have_v by_o his_o second_o wife_n blanch_n of_o artois_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o royal_a family_n of_o france_n thomas_n and_o henry_n and_o john_n who_o die_v very_o young_a thomas_n be_v the_o second_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o marry_v alice_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n she_o convey_v this_o and_o her_o mother_n estate_n who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o long_a espee_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n as_o likewise_o her_o father_n henry_n lacie_n have_v do_v before_o with_o his_o own_o land_n in_o case_n alice_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n as_o indeed_o it_o afterward_o happen_v over_o to_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n but_o this_o thomas_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o disrespect_n to_o his_o prince_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o for_o imbroil_v the_o state_n be_v at_o last_o take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o field_n and_o behead_v have_v no_o issue_n however_o his_o sentence_n be_v afterward_o reverse_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o he_o be_v not_o try_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o so_o his_o brother_n henry_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v also_o enrich_v by_o his_o wife_n maud_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o patrick_n chaworth_n and_o that_o not_o only_o with_o her_o own_o but_o with_o great_a estate_n in_o wales_n namely_o of_o maurice_n of_o london_n and_o of_o siward_n from_o who_o she_o be_v descend_v he_o die_v leave_v a_o son_n henry_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o who_o edward_n the_o three_o raise_v from_o earl_n to_o a_o duke_n and_o he_o be_v the_o second_o of_o our_o nobility_n that_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue-male_a leave_v two_o daughter_n maud_n and_o blanch_n between_o who_o the_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v maud_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o holland_n zealand_n friesland_n hanault_n and_o of_o leicester_n too_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n but_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n of_o gaunt_n so_o call_v because_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o gaunt_n in_o flanders_n four_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o by_o marriage_n with_o blanch_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o henry_n come_v to_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o now_o be_v equal_a to_o many_o king_n in_o wealth_n and_o create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o his_o father_n he_o also_o obtain_v the_o royalty_n of_o he_o the_o king_n too_o advance_v the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n into_o a_o palatinate_n by_o this_o rescript_n wherein_o after_o he_o have_v declare_v the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v his_o country_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o he_o add_v we_o have_v grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n to_o our_o son_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o during_o the_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v have_v within_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n his_o chancery_n and_o his_o writ_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o under_o his_o own_o seal_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n his_o justice_n likewise_o as_o well_o for_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o for_o other_o plea_n relate_v to_o common_a law_n to_o have_v cognisance_n of_o they_o and_o to_o have_v power_n of_o make_v all_o execution_n whatsoever_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o officer_n and_o to_o have_v all_o other_o liberty_n and_o royalty_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o appertain_v to_o a_o county_n palatine_n as_o free_o and_o as_o full_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n within_o the_o say_a county_n be_v know_v to_o have_v etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v he_o only_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n but_o also_o by_o marriage_n with_o constantia_n daughter_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n castille_n john_n of_o gaunt_n k._n of_o castille_n for_o some_o time_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n but_o by_o contract_n he_o part_v with_o this_o title_n and_o in_o the_o 13_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v create_v by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n england_n aquitain_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o title_n for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o monarch_n of_o france_n but_o to_o the_o general_a disgust_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n of_o aquitain_n who_o give_v it_o out_o that_o their_o seignory_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n of_o that_o country_n at_o that_o time_n his_o title_n be_v john_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n lincoln_n and_o leicester_n and_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n after_o this_o john_n henry_n de_fw-fr bullingbroke_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n england_n lancaster_n who_o when_o he_o have_v dispossess_v richard_n the_o second_o and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n he_o consider_v that_o be_v now_o king_n he_o can_v not_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o unwilling_a that_o the_o say_a title_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v ordain_v by_o assent_n of_o parliament_n that_o henry_n his_o present_a son_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o be_v style_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n lancaster_n and_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o also_o that_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o say_a son_n sever_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n who_o have_v depose_v richard_n the_o second_o obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o confer_v this_o honour_n upon_o heny_n his_o son_n 4._o k._n henr._n 4._o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o may_v entail_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o he_o have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o these_o word_n we_o be_v unwilling_a that_o our_o say_a inheritance_n or_o its_o liberty_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o now_o assume_v the_o royal_a state_n and_o dignity_n shall_v be_v any_o way_n change_v transfer_v diminish_v or_o impair_v but_o that_o our_o say_a inheritance_n with_o its_o right_n and_o liberty_n aforesaid_a shall_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n condition_n and_o state_n wherein_o they_o descend_v and_o fall_v to_o we_o and_o also_o with_o all_o and_o singular_a liberty_n franchise_n and_o other_o privilege_n commodity_n and_o profit_n whatsoever_o which_o our_o lord_n and_o father_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v and_o hold_v it_o withal_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o late_a king_n richard_n be_v whole_o and_o full_o preserve_v continue_v and_o enjoy_v by_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n specify_v in_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o by_o the_o tenure_n of_o these_o present_n we_o do_v upon_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o our_o present_a parliament_n grant_v declare_v decree_n and_o ordain_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o as_o well_o our_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n as_o all_z and_o singular_a county_n honour_n castle_n manor_n fee_n advowsons_n possession_n annuity_n and_o signory_n whatsoever_o descend_v to_o we_o before_o the_o royal_a dignity_n be_v obtain_v by_o we_o how_o or_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o reversion_n or_o other_o way_n remain_z to_z we_o and_o our_o say_a heir_n specify_v in_o the_o charter_n abovesaid_a after_o the_o say_a manner_n for_o ever_o afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o by_o act_n
teem_a nature_n careful_a hand_n bestow_v her_o various_a favour_n on_o her_o numerous_a brood_n for_o thou_o th'indulgent_a mother_n keep_v the_o best_a smile_v in_o thy_o face_n and_o thus_o her_o daughter_n blessed_v in_o thou_o my_o darling_n isle_n shall_v never_o cease_v the_o constant_a joy_n of_o happiness_n and_o peace_n what_o ever_o can_v furnish_v luxury_n or_o use_v thy_o sea_n shall_v bring_v thou_o or_o thy_o land_n produce_v this_o happy_a fertility_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o britain_n island_n insula_fw-la fortunatae_fw-la or_o the_o fortunate_a island_n give_v occasion_n to_o some_o person_n to_o imagine_v that_o these_o be_v the_o fortunate_a island_n and_o those_o seat_n of_o the_o bless_a where_o the_o poet_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o nature_n always_o smile_v with_o one_o perpetual_a spring_n this_o be_v affirm_v by_o isacius_n tzetzes_n lycophron_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o lycophron_n among_o the_o greek_n a_o man_n of_o considerable_a reputation_n and_o our_o own_o ancestor_n it_o seem_v admit_v the_o same_o notion_n as_o literal_o true_a for_o when_o pope_n clement_n vi_o as_o we_o read_v in_o robert_n of_o avesbury_n have_v declare_v lewis_n of_o spain_n king_n of_o the_o fortunate_a island_n and_o to_o effect_v his_o project_n have_v begin_v to_o levy_v force_n in_o france_n and_o italy_n our_o countryman_n be_v present_o possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n intent_n be_v to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o our_o island_n and_o that_o all_o these_o preparation_n be_v design_v for_o britain_n as_o one_o of_o those_o fortunate_a island_n nay_o so_o prevalent_a be_v this_o conceit_n that_o even_o our_o grave_a ambassador_n then_o resident_a at_o rome_n hereupon_o withdraw_v in_o a_o disgust_n and_o hasten_v home_o to_o acquaint_v their_o country_n with_o its_o approach_a danger_n nor_o indeed_o will_v any_o man_n in_o our_o age_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n suppose_v he_o bare_o to_o consider_v the_o fortunate_a state_n and_o the_o happy_a circumstance_n of_o this_o our_o british_a island_n it_o be_v certain_o the_o masterpiece_n of_o nature_n perform_v when_o she_o be_v in_o her_o best_a and_o gay_a humour_n which_o she_o place_v as_o a_o little_a world_n by_o itself_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o great_a for_o the_o diversion_n of_o mankind_n the_o most_o accurate_a model_n which_o she_o propose_v to_o herself_o to_o beautify_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n for_o here_o which_o way_n soever_o we_o turn_v our_o eye_n we_o be_v entertain_v with_o a_o charm_a variety_n and_o prospect_n extreme_o pleasant_a i_o need_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o its_o inhabitant_n nor_o extol_v the_o vigour_n and_o firmness_n of_o their_o constitution_n the_o inoffensiveness_n of_o their_o humour_n their_o civility_n to_o all_o man_n and_o their_o courage_n and_o bravery_n so_o often_o try_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o not_o unknown_a to_o the_o remote_a corner_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o concern_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o the_o very_a first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n name_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n as_o also_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n divers_a opinion_n have_v be_v start_v and_o a_o great_a many_o as_o a_o certain_a writer_n have_v express_v it_o who_o know_v little_a of_o the_o matter_n have_v yet_o espouse_v it_o very_o warm_o nor_o ought_v we_o britain_n to_o expect_v more_o certain_a evidence_n in_o this_o case_n than_o other_o nation_n for_o except_v those_o in_o particular_a who_o original_n the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v plain_o deliver_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o we_o remain_v under_o a_o dark_a cloud_n of_o error_n and_o ignorance_n concern_v their_o first_o rise_n nor_o indeed_o can_v it_o otherwise_o be_v consider_v under_o how_o much_o rubbish_n the_o revolution_n of_o so_o many_o past_a age_n have_v bury_v truth_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o country_n have_v other_o care_n and_o thought_n to_o trouble_v their_o head_n withal_o than_o that_o of_o transmit_v their_o original_n to_o posterity_n nay_o suppose_v they_o have_v never_o so_o much_o desire_v it_o yet_o can_v they_o never_o have_v effectual_o do_v it_o for_o their_o life_n be_v altogether_o uncivilized_a perfect_o rude_a and_o whole_o take_v up_o in_o war_n so_o that_o they_o be_v long_o without_o any_o learning_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o civilise_a life_n of_o peace_n and_o leisure_n so_o be_v it_o the_o only_a sure_a and_o certain_a mean_n of_o preserve_v and_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n the_o memory_n of_o thing_n past_a moreover_o the_o druid_n who_o be_v the_o priest_n among_o the_o britain_n and_o gaul_n and_o to_o who_o care_n be_v commit_v the_o preservation_n of_o all_o their_o ancient_a tradition_n and_o likewise_o the_o bard_n who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o celebrate_v all_o gallant_a and_o remarkable_a adventure_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o think_v it_o unlawful_a to_o commit_v any_o thing_n to_o book_n or_o writing_n but_o suppose_v they_o have_v leave_v any_o matter_n upon_o record_n yet_o without_o doubt_n at_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n and_o after_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a alteration_n in_o this_o island_n they_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v lose_v long_o since_o for_o we_o see_v that_o stone_n pyramid_n obelisque_n and_o other_o monument_n that_o be_v esteem_v more_o durable_a than_o brass_n itself_o for_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o thing_n have_v long_o since_o yeâ—â—ded_v to_o and_o perish_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n but_o in_o the_o subsequent_a age_n there_o arise_v in_o many_o nation_n a_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o be_v very_o studious_a to_o supply_v these_o defect_n out_o of_o their_o own_o invention_n for_o when_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o to_o deliver_v for_o certain_a truth_n yet_o that_o they_o may_v at_o least_o delight_n and_o please_v some_o man_n wanton_a fancy_n they_o invent_v divers_a story_n every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o own_o imagination_n about_o the_o original_n and_o name_n of_o people_n these_o fancy_n some_o man_n quick_o embrace_v without_o a_o more_o curious_a search_n into_o the_o truth_n and_o most_o be_v so_o take_v with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o fable_n that_o they_o swallow_v they_o without_o more_o ado_n monmouth_n geoffry_n of_o monmouth_n but_o to_o omit_v all_o other_o writer_n there_o be_v one_o of_o our_o own_o nation_n geoffry_n ap_fw-mi arthur_n of_o monmouth_n who_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o represent_v amiss_o in_o this_o point_n publish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n ii_o a_o history_n of_o britain_n translate_v as_o he_o pretend_v out_o of_o the_o british_a tongue_n wherein_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o one_o brutus_n a_o trojan_a by_o descent_n the_o son_n of_o silvius_n grandchild_n to_o ascanius_n and_o great-grandchild_n to_o the_o famous_a aeneas_n who_o mother_n be_v venus_n and_o consequent_o himself_o descend_v from_o jove_n that_o this_o man_n at_o his_o birth_n cost_v his_o mother_n her_o life_n and_o by_o chance_n have_v kill_v his_o father_n in_o hunt_v which_o thing_n the_o magician_n have_v foretell_v be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o greece_n that_o there_o he_o rescue_v from_o slavery_n the_o progeny_n of_o helenus_n son_n of_o priam_n overcome_v king_n pandrasus_n marry_v his_o daughter_n put_v to_o sea_n with_o the_o small_a remainder_n of_o the_o trojan_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o island_n of_o leogetia_n be_v there_o advise_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o diana_n to_o steer_v his_o course_n towards_o this_o our_o western_a island_n according_o that_o he_o sail_v through_o the_o columnas_fw-la the_o pâ—r_fw-la herculis_fw-la columnas_fw-la strait_n of_o gibraltar_n where_o he_o escape_v the_o siren_n and_o afterward_o pass_v through_o the_o tuscan_a sea_n arrive_v in_o aquitain_n that_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n he_o rout_v golfarius_fw-la 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the_o student_n of_o christ-church_n at_o oxford_n it_o be_v double_o wall_v and_o surround_v with_o water_v with_o leland_n say_v it_o have_v 3_o dike_n large_a and_o deep_a and_o well_o water_v two_o ditch_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v a_o tower_n raise_v upon_o a_o very_a high_a mount_n in_o the_o steep_a ascent_n whereof_o which_o you_o climb_v by_o stair_n i_o see_v a_o well_o of_o a_o exceed_a depth_n the_o inhabitant_n believe_v it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o i_o shall_v rather_o judge_v that_o something_o be_v here_o erect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o demolish_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n when_o sueno_n the_o dane_n harass_v the_o country_n up_o and_o down_o in_o these_o part_n at_o length_n it_o recover_v itself_o under_o william_n 1._o as_o plain_o appear_v by_o domesday_n book_n where_o it_o make_v mention_v of_o eight_o hagaâ—_n eight_o hagaâ—_n house_n be_v pull_v down_o for_o the_o castle_n as_o i_o observe_v but_o now_o yet_o william_n 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to_o i_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o inquisition_n thus_o take_v wigod_n of_o wallingford_n hold_v the_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n in_o k._n harold_n time_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n william_n 1._o and_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n a_o certain_a daughter_n who_o he_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o robert_n d'oy_o this_o robert_n have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n name_v maud_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n miles_n crispin_n espouse_v she_o and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o aforesaid_a honour_n of_o wallingford_n after_o miles_n '_o s_o decease_n our_o lord_n k._n henry_n 1._o bestow_v the_o aforesaid_a maud_n upon_o brient_n fitz-count_n etc._n etc._n yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 3_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o then_o to_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o repair_v it_o and_o to_o his_o son_n edmond_n who_o found_v a_o collegiate_n chapel_n within_o the_o 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through_o salisbury_n and_o the_o bridge_n be_v build_v there_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o high-road_n be_v turn_v from_o thence_o g_o from_o hence_o southward_o the_o thames_n gentle_o glide_v between_o very_o fruitful_a field_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o by_o moulesford_n moulesford_n moulesford_n which_o k._n henry_n 1_o give_v to_o girald_n fitz-walter_n from_o who_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o carew_n be_v descend_v a_o family_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o addition_n of_o much_o honour_n by_o its_o match_n with_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o mohun_n and_o dinham_n and_o other_o in_o ireland_n as_o well_o as_o england_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v aldworth_n where_o there_o be_v certain_a tomb_n and_o statue_n upon_o they_o large_a than_o ordinary_a much_o wonder_v at_o by_o the_o common_a people_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o pourtraicture_n of_o giant_n when_o indeed_o they_o be_v only_o those_o of_o certain_a knight_n of_o the_o family_n of_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr beche_n which_o have_v a_o castle_n here_o and_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v extinct_a for_o want_n of_o male-issue_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o and_o now_o at_o length_n the_o thames_n meet_v with_o the_o kenet_n â—enet_n the_o river_n â—enet_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o water_v the_o southside_n of_o this_o county_n at_o its_o first_o entry_n after_o it_o have_v leave_v wiltshire_n run_v beneath_o hungerford_n hungerford_n hungerford_n call_v in_o ancient_a time_n ingleford_n charnam-street_n a_o mean_a town_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o moist_a place_n which_o yet_o give_v both_o name_n and_o title_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o hungerford_n first_o advance_v to_o its_o greatness_n by_o speaker_n by_o he_o be_v son_n of_o that_o sir_n thomas_n hungerford_n who_o be_v speaker_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 51_o edw._n 3._o which_o be_v the_o first_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o house_n have_v a_o speaker_n walter_n hungerford_n who_o be_v steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n under_o king_n henry_n 5._o and_o have_v confer_v upon_o by_o that_o prince_n bounty_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o eminent_a service_n in_o the_o war_n the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o homet_n in_o normandy_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o homage_n and_o service_n to_o find_v the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o rouen_n one_o lance_n with_o a_o fox_n tail_n hang_v to_o it_o 5._o â—â—ima_fw-la pars_fw-la â—pl_n paâ—â—_n norâ—n_n 6_o h._n 5._o which_o pleasant_a tenure_n i_o think_v not_o amiss_o to_o insert_v here_o among_o serious_a matter_n the_o same_o walter_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 6._o be_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n â—ngerford_v â—rons_n â—ngerford_v and_o create_v baron_n hungerford_n and_o what_o by_o his_o prudent_a management_n and_o his_o match_v with_o catherine_n peverell_n descend_v from_o the_o
who_o by_o his_o wife_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o dorset_n have_v six_o son_n nicholas_z john_n richard_z thomas_n sackvill_n and_o george_n and_o die_v may_n 7._o 1664._o 454._o 1664._o dudg_n bar._n vol._n 2._o p._n 454._o have_v be_v already_o succeed_v by_o four_o of_o they_o his_o four_o son_n thomas_n a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o virtue_n be_v now_o earl_n of_o thanet_n aa_n southward_n stand_v the_o rutupiae_n or_o rutupium_n rutupium_n rutupium_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o portus_n rutupensis_n rutupiae_n statio_fw-la or_o the_o old_a reptimouth_n be_v a_o question_n 4._o question_n port_n and_o fort_n p._n 3._o 4._o mr._n summoner_n it_o be_v plain_o will_v have_v they_o two_o place_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o leland_n lambard_n and_o camden_n wherein_o in_o the_o general_n i_o can_v willing_o agree_v with_o he_o but_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n think_v our_o portus_n rutupensis_n can_v ever_o be_v sandwich_n but_o rather_o stonar_n which_o he_o himself_o allow_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a port._n i_o acknowledge_v sandwich_n lie_v well_o nigh_o as_o near_o to_o the_o old_a rutupium_n as_o stonar_n do_v and_o consequent_o might_n as_o deserve_o have_v assume_v the_o name_n of_o portus_n rutupensis_n as_o stonar_n can_v have_v it_o have_v the_o same_o conveniency_n in_o point_n of_o situation_n for_o such_o a_o purpose_n as_o stonar_n once_o have_v which_o i_o dare_v vouch_v it_o be_v the_o road_n where_o the_o ship_n lay_v that_o come_v ad_fw-la urbem_fw-la rutupiae_n as_o ptolemy_n call_v it_o that_o be_v a_o little_a mile_n high_o in_o the_o country_n just_a as_o leith_n in_o scotland_n be_v the_o port_n to_o edenbugh_v and_o topsham_n in_o england_n to_o exeter_n and_o this_o too_o be_v afterward_o the_o lundenwic_n or_o port_n to_o which_o all_o such_o as_o trade_v either_o to_o london_n from_o foreign_a part_n or_o from_o london_n into_o foreign_a part_n have_v their_o chief_a resort_n bb_v and_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o sandwich_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n though_o daughter_n to_o these_o it_o be_v mention_v 15._o mention_v ibid._n p._n 15._o say_v somner_n in_o one_o of_o the_o chartulary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 979._o but_o the_o sax._n the_o chron._n sax._n saxon_a chronicle_n tell_v we_o that_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o aethelstan_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o a_o certain_a duke_n call_v ealcher_n overthrow_v the_o dane_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n at_o dondpic_n in_o kent_n from_o which_o time_n it_o grow_v great_a and_o great_a upon_o the_o decay_n of_o richborough_n and_o stonar_n till_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n when_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n which_o now_o be_v it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o five_o than_o stonar_n then_o be_v since_o when_o it_o have_v still_o retain_v that_o title_n be_v the_o second_o port_n in_o order_n and_o have_v always_o be_v esteem_v a_o town_n of_o trade_n and_o repute_n which_o of_o late_o have_v be_v increase_v by_o afford_v a_o honourable_a title_n to_o that_o great_a seaman_n edward_n montague_n esq_n who_o have_v get_v the_o sole_a command_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n in_o the_o late_a usurpation_n with_o singular_a prudence_n so_o wrought_v upon_o the_o seaman_n that_o they_o peaceable_o deliver_v up_o the_o whole_a fleet_n to_o king_n charles_n 2._o for_o which_o signal_n service_n he_o be_v july_n 12._o 12_o car._n 2._o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o lord_n montague_n of_o s._n neot_n viscount_n hinchingbrook_n and_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n who_o die_v at_o sea_n 28_o may_n 1672._o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o honour_n by_o his_o elder_a son_n edward_n who_o be_v now_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n cc._n next_o be_v dover_n dover_n dover_n where_o some_o part_n of_o the_o pharus_n or_o lighthouse_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o hill_n over_o against_o the_o castle_n be_v yet_o remain_v now_o vulgar_o call_v bredenstone_n here_o the_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n since_o shipway_n have_v be_v antiquate_v have_v be_v of_o late_o swear_v and_o indeed_o most_o of_o the_o other_o business_n relate_v to_o the_o port_n in_o general_a be_v do_v here_o here_o be_v all_o the_o court_v keep_v and_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o most_o frequent_a passage_n out_o of_o england_n into_o france_n which_o have_v render_v it_o famous_a throughout_o the_o world_n and_o the_o more_o by_o have_v give_v of_o late_a the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n lord_n hunsdon_n viscount_n rochfort_n 398._o rochfort_n dugd_a bar._n vol._n 2._o p._n 398._o who_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o march_n 3_o car._n 1._o be_v advance_v to_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o dover_n he_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 1666._o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n john_n who_o die_v the_o year_n follow_v without_o issue_n male_a this_o title_n lie_v extinguish_v till_o it_o be_v revive_v again_o by_o king_n james_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o honourable_a hen._n jermin_n esq_n nephew_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o st._n alban_n who_o be_v create_v baron_n of_o dover_n may_v 13._o 1685._o 2_o jac._n 2._o dd_v southwestward_o from_o hence_o on_o the_o same_o shore_n lie_v the_o town_n of_o hithe_n and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o most_o noble_a antiquity_n now_o call_v stutfall_n castle_n which_o no_o question_n be_v the_o ancient_a portus_n lemanis_n for_o very_o good_a reason_n bring_v by_o our_o author_n though_o 38._o though_o port_n and_o fort_n p._n 38._o mr._n somner_n allege_v the_o contrary_a he_o allow_v it_o indeed_o to_o have_v be_v a_o roman_a fort_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n the_o old_a portus_n lemanis_n that_o lie_v according_a to_o all_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o itinerary_n 16_o mile_n from_o canterbury_n whereas_o stutfall_n be_v but_o 14_o about_o the_o same_o distance_n say_v he_o that_o dover_n be_v from_o it_o wherefore_o he_o rather_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o librarian_o in_o set_v a_o five_o for_o a_o x_o and_o that_o the_o distance_n indeed_o shall_v have_v be_v xxi_o which_o set_v it_o about_o romney_n the_o place_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o true_a portus_n lemanis_n but_o this_o conjecture_n put_v it_o more_o out_o of_o distance_n than_o before_o and_o it_o be_v a_o much_o easy_a mistake_n in_o the_o librarians_n to_o transpose_v a_o five_o and_o a_o i_o which_o set_v it_o in_o true_a distance_n again_o according_a to_o mr._n somner_n himself_o viz._n at_o fourteen_o and_o no_o more_o or_o to_o admit_v of_o no_o mistake_n in_o the_o librarian_o at_o all_o if_o we_o set_v lyme_n as_o 37._o as_o ibid._n p._n 37._o our_o author_n say_v at_o the_o same_o distance_n from_o canterbury_n that_o dover_n be_v which_o be_v 15_o mile_n and_o the_o low_a side_n of_o stutfall_n castle_n where_o the_o port_n must_v be_v near_o a_o mile_n below_o lyme_n as_o real_o it_o be_v and_o allow_v too_o that_o the_o roman_a mile_n be_v somewhat_o less_o than_o the_o english_a we_o shall_v bring_v it_o again_o in_o true_a distance_n at_o xvi_o mile_n without_o carry_v it_o to_o romney_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n in_o those_o day_n lay_v under_o water_n at_o least_o in_o springtide_n or_o if_o not_o so_o the_o marsh_n certain_o do_v betwixt_o stutfall_n and_o romney_n which_o they_o can_v never_o pass_v nor_o do_v they_o ever_o attempt_v it_o for_o we_o find_v the_o roman_a way_n end_v here_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v since_o it_o can_v not_o well_o be_v carry_v on_o further_a through_o a_o marsh_n or_o rather_o sea_n 8_o mile_n together_o for_o so_o far_o it_o be_v hence_o to_o the_o town_n of_o romney_n ddd_v west_n whereof_o at_z about_z 8_o mile_n more_o distance_n stand_v the_o town_n of_o apledore_n upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n an._n 894._o stand_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n limene_n as_o their_o 894._o their_o an._n 894._o chronicle_n tell_v we_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o romney_n or_o at_o least_o walland-marsh_n be_v then_o all_o a_o sea_n for_o we_o never_o put_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n but_o at_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o sea_n now_o if_o the_o sea_n come_v so_o late_o as_o an._n 894._o to_o the_o town_n of_o apledore_n in_o all_o probability_n 500_o year_n before_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n it_o may_v come_v as_o far_o as_o newenden_n where_o mr._n selden_n and_o our_o author_n have_v place_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o anderida_n erect_v here_o by_o the_o roman_n to_o repel_v the_o saxon_a rover_n the_o sea_n here_o in_o all_o age_n have_v retire_v by_o degree_n i_o know_v 105._o
hand-habend_a i.e._n have_v his_o hand_n in_o or_o be_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o steal_v or_o backberond_a i.e._n have_v the_o thing_n steal_v either_o upon_o his_o back_n or_o somewhere_o about_o he_o without_o give_v any_o probable_a account_n how_o he_o come_v by_o it_o or_o last_o confesson_v own_v that_o he_o steal_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v accuse_v the_o cause_n therefore_o must_v be_v only_a theft_n and_o that_o manner_n of_o theft_n only_o which_o be_v call_v furtum_fw-la manifestum_fw-la ground_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o foresay_a evidence_n the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n steal_v must_v likewise_o amount_v to_o above_o 13_o d._n ob_fw-la for_o if_o the_o value_n be_v find_v only_o so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o by_o this_o custom_n he_o shall_v not_o die_v for_o it_o he_o be_v first_o bring_v before_o the_o bailiff_n of_o halifax_n who_o present_o summon_v the_o frithborger_n within_o the_o several_a town_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a within_o a_o week_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o scaffold_n the_o axe_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o a_o pulley_n and_o fasten_v with_o a_o pin_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o scaffold_n if_o it_o be_v a_o horse_n a_o ox_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n that_o be_v steal_v it_o be_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n and_o fasten_v to_o the_o cord_n by_o a_o pin_n that_o stay_v the_o block_n so_o that_o when_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n come_v which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o juror_n hold_v up_o one_o of_o their_o hand_n the_o bailiff_n or_o his_o servant_n whip_v the_o beast_n the_o pin_n be_v pluck_v out_o and_o execution_n do_v but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o a_o beast_n than_o the_o bailiff_n or_o his_o servant_n cut_v the_o rope_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o execution_n will_v be_v better_o apprehend_v by_o the_o follow_a draught_n of_o it_o print_a for_o â—_o sell_v by_o f_o bentley_n in_o halifax_n a_o a._n the_o scaffold_n b._n the_o piece_n of_o wood_n wherein_o the_o axe_n be_v fix_v c._n the_o axe_n d._n the_o pulley_n by_o which_o the_o axe_n be_v draw_v up_o e._n the_o malefactor_n who_o lie_v to_o be_v behead_v f._n the_o pin_n to_o which_o the_o rope_n be_v tie_v that_o draw_v up_o the_o axe_n o_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o calder_n be_v cambodunum_n cambodunum_n cambodunum_n which_o probable_o be_v build_v most_o of_o wood_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o appearance_n of_o stone_n or_o brick_n the_o fire_n that_o burn_v it_o down_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v exceed_v vehement_a from_o the_o cinder_n which_o be_v strange_o solder_v together_o one_o lump_n be_v find_v of_o above_o 2_o foot_n every_o way_n the_o earth_n be_v melt_v rather_o than_o burn_v but_o mr._n camden_n guess_n at_o a_o burn_a there_o from_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o building_n be_v groundless_a for_o the_o edge_n of_o they_o be_v so_o in_o the_o quarry_n which_o be_v half_a a_o mile_n off_o and_o so_o deep_a that_o for_o fire_n to_o reach_v they_o there_o be_v impossible_a p_o next_o the_o calder_n go_v to_o wakefield_n wakefield_n wakefield_n where_o by_o the_o noble_a charity_n of_o the_o pious_a lady_n campden_n be_v a_o weekly_a lecture_n endow_v with_o fourscore_o pound_n per_fw-la an._n the_o other_o for_o she_o leave_v three_o thousand_o pound_n to_o trustee_n for_o the_o sound_n two_o lecture_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n be_v at_o grantham_n upon_o the_o light_a hand_n of_o the_o highway_n lead_v from_o wakefield_n to_o sandal_n there_o be_v a_o small_a square_a plot_n of_o ground_n hedge_v in_o from_o a_o close_a within_o which_o before_o the_o war_n between_o k._n charles_n and_o the_o parliament_n there_o stand_v a_o cross_n of_o stone_n where_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v slay_v the_o owner_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o land_n to_o hedge_v it_o in_o from_o the_o close_a the_o carve_a work_n of_o stone_n upon_o the_o chapel_n build_v by_o king_n edward_n 4._o on_o the_o bridge_n have_v be_v very_o beautiful_a but_o be_v now_o much_o deface_v the_o whole_a structure_n be_v artificial_o wrought_v about_o ten_o yard_n long_o and_o six_o broad_a dâ—â—tâ—n_n dâ—â—tâ—n_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o hence_o be_v darton_n of_o the_o beaumont_n of_o which_o mr._n george_n beaumond_n a_o merchant_n leave_v 500_o l._n for_o the_o sound_n a_o free-school_n in_o this_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n as_o much_o to_o poor_a minister_n 150_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o london_n 50_o l._n to_o york_n 30_o l._n to_o hull_n with_o a_o considerable_a estate_n among_o his_o relation_n farther_o from_o the_o calder_n lie_v burton-grange_n burtâ—â—-grangâ—_a burtâ—â—-grangâ—_a where_o the_o no_o less_o religious_a than_o honourable_a lady_n mary_n talbot_n second_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o henry_n talbot_n four_o son_n of_o the_o illustrious_a george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n erect_v a_o hospital_n for_o six_o poor_a widow_n each_o of_o which_o have_v 40_o s._n and_o a_o gown_n every_o year_n she_o build_v also_o and_o endow_v two_o other_o hospital_n in_o other_o county_n during_o her_o life_n and_o at_o her_o death_n an._n 1675._o leave_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la an._n for_o 99_o year_n to_o be_v put_v to_o such_o like_a use_n more_o to_o the_o south_n be_v stainbrough_n stainbrough_n stainbrough_n where_o henry_n edmund_n esq_n have_v generous_o build_v a_o good_a house_n for_o the_o minister_n and_o mr._n walker_n late_a master_n of_o universitycollege_n have_v annex_v a_o library_n to_o the_o school_n two_o mile_n from_o howley_n be_v drighlington_n ighliton_n d_o ighliton_n memorable_a only_o for_o the_o nativity_n of_o dr._n james_n margetson_n late_a archbishop_n of_o armagh_n who_o found_v here_o a_o school_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o 60_o l._n per_fw-la an._n q_o the_o river_n be_v our_o next_o guide_n run_v to_o skipton_n skiptâ—n_n skiptâ—n_n where_o lie_v inter_v several_a of_o the_o clifford_n particular_o george_n three_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n honour_v with_o the_o garter_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o sea-service_n perform_v caâ—â—â—_n perform_v inscâ—â—pâ—â—on_n in_o sâ—â—â—ton_n caâ—â—â—_n nine_o voyage_n in_o his_o own_o person_n most_o of_o they_o to_o the_o west-indies_n be_v the_o best_a bear_a englishman_n that_o ever_o hazard_v himself_o in_o that_o kind_n he_o die_v 30_o oct._n 1605._o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n anne_n countess_z of_o pembroke_z dorset_z and_z montgomery_z a_o eminent_a benefactor_n bear_v 30_o jan._n 1589_o 90._o at_o skipton-castle_n in_o yorkshire_n wherein_o i_o be_o the_o more_o particular_a because_o dr._n fuller_n in_o his_o worthy_n com._n west_n p._n 140._o out_o of_o a_o mistake_n say_v it_o be_v in_o hertfordshire_n she_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n or_o considerable_o repair_v six_o ancient_a castle_n one_o of_o which_o brough_n have_v lie_v 140_o year_n desolate_a after_o the_o fire_n have_v consume_v it_o an._n 1520._o another_o wâ—stmâ—land_n see_v the_o â—â—ditioâ—â—_n wâ—stmâ—land_n pendragon-castle_n of_o which_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o nothing_o remain_v in_o his_o time_n but_o the_o bare_a name_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n 320_o year_n after_o the_o invade_a scot_n under_o their_o king_n david_n have_v waste_v it_o an._n 1341._o she_o build_v also_o seven_o chapel_n or_o church_n with_o two_o stately_a hospital_n rich_o endow_v and_o die_v 22_o march_n a._n d._n 1675._o this_o country_n craven_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o william_n craven_n baron_n of_o hampsted_n marshal_n create_v earl_n of_o craven_n mari_n 16._o an._n 16_o car._n 2._o from_o hence_o the_o be_v pass_v by_o thornton_n the_o seat_n of_o richard_n thornton_n esq_n to_o rawdon_n rawdon_n rawdon_n famous_a for_o sir_n george_n rawdon_n a_o most_o accomplish_a person_n who_o with_o 200_o or_o few_o british_a most_o valiant_o repulse_v sir_n philim_n o_o neile_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n of_o about_o 7000_o rebel_n assault_v lisnegarvy_n now_o lisburn_n in_o ireland_n in_o that_o grand_a massacre_n 1641._o whereinis_fw-la thousand_o of_o protestant_n be_v most_o cruel_o murder_v there_o now_o reside_v henry_n son_n of_o francis_n layton_n esquire_n who_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o say_a father_n will_n have_v build_v there_o and_o endow_v with_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la a_o a_o chapel_n which_o be_v consecrate_v by_o archbishop_n dolben_n 4_o may_v 1684._o r_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n be_v leeds_n leeds_n leeds_n possible_o from_o the_o saxon_a leod_n gens_fw-la natio_fw-la imply_v it_o to_o have_v be_v very_o populous_a in_o the_o saxon_a time_n which_o town_n and_o parish_n king_n charles_n 1._o by_o letter_n patent_n 13_o july_n second_o of_o his_o reign_n incorporate_v under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o chief_a alderman_n nine_o burgess_n and_o twenty_o assistant_n sir_n john_n savil_n afterward_o lord_n
and_o hold_v there_o can_v not_o be_v three_o person_n and_o one_o god_n among_o other_o tenant_n he_o assert_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n our_o saviour_n mother_n be_v a_o harlot_n that_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v a_o mere_a fable_n and_o that_o the_o apostolical_a see_v be_v a_o imposture_n and_o a_o groundless_a usurpation_n upon_o these_o article_n duff_n be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n and_o be_v thereupon_o burn_v at_o hoggis_n green_a near_o dublin_n on_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o year_n 1328._o mcccxxviii_o on_o tuesday_n in_o easter-week_n thomas_n fitz_n john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o justiciary_a by_o friar_n roger_n outlaw_n prior_n of_o kilmaynan_n the_o same_o year_n david_n o_o tothil_n a_o stout_a rapperie_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v burn_v church_n and_o destroy_v many_o people_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n to_o the_o toll_n of_o the_o city_n before_o nicholas_n fastol_a and_o elias_n ashburne_n judge_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n who_o sentence_v he_o to_o be_v drag_v at_o a_o horse_n tail_n through_o the_o city_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o to_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n which_o be_v after_o execute_v according_o item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n moris_n fitz_n thomas_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o destroy_v the_o bourkeyn_n and_o the_o poer_n the_o same_o year_n william_n lord_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v knight_v at_o london_n on_o whitsunday_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o his_o seignory_n item_n this_o year_n james_n botiller_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o england_n and_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v before_o call_v earl_n of_o tiperary_n the_o same_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n where_o many_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n meet_v and_o a_o peace_n be_v renew_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o confirm_v by_o marriage_n it_o be_v enact_v also_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n with_o several_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n shall_v go_v to_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n to_o see_v the_o marriage_n solemnize_v the_o same_o year_n after_o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o match_n at_o berwick_n be_v over_o robert_z brus_n king_n of_o scot_n william_n lord_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n the_o earl_n of_o menete_v and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o scotch_a nobility_n come_v very_o peaceable_o to_o cragfergus_n whence_o they_o send_v to_o the_o justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o the_o council_n that_o they_o will_v meet_v they_o at_o green_a castle_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n between_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n but_o the_o justiciary_a and_o council_n come_v not_o accotd_v to_o the_o king_n appointment_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n after_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n where_o he_o stay_v six_o day_n and_o make_v a_o great_a entertainment_n after_o which_o he_o go_v into_o conaught_n the_o same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n catharine_n the_o virgin_n the_o bishop_n of_o ossory_n certify_v to_o the_o king_n council_n that_o sir_n arnold_n pour_v be_v upon_o divers_a article_n convict_v before_o he_o of_o heresy_n whereupon_o at_o the_o bishop_n suit_n sir_n arnold_n poer_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v arrest_v and_o clap_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o bishop_n come_v to_o dublin_n in_o order_n to_o prosecute_v he_o but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o because_o his_o enemy_n have_v waylay_v he_o for_o his_o life_n so_o that_o the_o king_n council_n can_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o business_n wherefore_o sir_n arnold_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n till_o the_o follow_a parliament_n which_o be_v in_o midlent_a where_o all_o the_o irish_a nobility_n be_v present_a the_o same_o year_n friar_n roger_n outlaw_n prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o ireland_n lord_n justice_n and_o chancellor_n of_o ireland_n be_v scandalize_v by_o the_o say_a bishop_n for_o favour_v heresy_n and_o for_o advise_v and_o abet_v sir_n arnold_n in_o his_o heretical_a practice_n wherefore_o the_o friar_n find_v himself_o so_o unworthy_o defame_v petition_v the_o king_n council_n that_o he_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o clear_v himself_o which_o upon_o consultation_n they_o grant_v and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v for_o three_o day_n together_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o person_n who_o can_v inform_v against_o the_o say_a friar_n he_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o prosecute_v he_o but_o no_o body_n come_v upon_o which_o roger_n the_o friar_n procure_v the_o king_n be_v write_v to_o summon_v the_o elder_n of_o ireland_n viz._n the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o the_o mayor_n of_o dublin_n cork_n limerick_n waterford_n and_o drogheda_n also_o the_o sheriff_n and_o seneschal_n together_o with_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o freeholders_n to_o repair_v to_o dublin_n out_o of_o which_o six_o be_v choose_v to_o examine_v the_o cause_n viz._n m._n william_n rodyard_n dean_n of_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o s._n patrick_n in_o dublin_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o prior_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o dublin_n m._n elias_n lawles_n and_o mr._n peter_n willebey_v who_o convene_v those_o who_o be_v cite_v and_o examine_v they_o all_o apart_o who_o depose_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a honest_a faithful_a and_o zealous_a embracer_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o will_v if_o occasion_n serve_v lie_v down_o his_o life_n for_o it_o and_o because_o his_o vindication_n be_v so_o solemn_a he_o make_v a_o noble_a entertainment_n for_o all_o they_o who_o will_v come_v the_o same_o year_n in_o lent_n die_v sir_n arnold_n pover_fw-mi in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o lay_v a_o long_a time_n unbury_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o predicant_n friar_n mcccxxix_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n the_o irish_a nobility_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n to_o wit_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n moris_n lord_n fitz_n thomas_n the_o earl_n of_o louth_n william_n bermingham_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n where_o be_v a_o new_a peace_n make_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o my_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o king_n council_n make_v a_o order_n against_o riot_n or_o any_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n so_o that_o every_o nobleman_n shall_v govern_v within_o his_o own_o seignory_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n make_v another_o in_o s._n patrick_n church_n in_o dublin_n as_o do_v also_o friar_n roger_n outlaw_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o three_o day_n at_o kylmaynan_n and_o after_o this_o they_o go_v all_o home_n again_o the_o same_o year_n on_o s._n barnaby_n eve_n sir_n john_n bermingham_n earl_n of_o louth_n be_v kill_v at_o balybragan_n in_o urgale_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o with_o he_o his_o own_o brother_n peter_n bermingham_n beside_o robert_n bermingham_n his_o repute_a brother_n and_o sir_n john_n bermingham_n son_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n lord_n of_o anry_n william_n finne_n bermingham_n the_o lord_n anry_n uncle_n son_n simon_n bermingham_n the_o aforesaid_a william_n son_n thomas_n berminghan_n son_n to_o robert_n of_o conaught_n peter_n bermingham_n son_n to_o james_n of_o conaught_n henry_n bermingham_n of_o conaught_n and_o richard_n talbot_n of_o malaghide_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n beside_o 200_o man_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v after_o this_o slaughter_n simon_n genevil_n man_n invade_v the_o country_n of_o carbry_n that_o they_o may_v by_o their_o plunder_v ruin_v the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o theft_n and_o murder_n they_o have_v so_o often_o commit_v in_o meth_n but_o by_o their_o rise_n they_o prevent_v the_o invasion_n and_o slay_v 76_o of_o the_o lord_n simon_n be_v man_n the_o same_o year_n also_o on_o the_o day_n after_o trinity-sunday_n john_n gernon_n and_o his_o brother_n roger_n gernon_n come_v to_o dublin_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o those_o of_o urgale_n that_o they_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o on_o the_o tuesday_n after_o s._n john's-day_n john_n and_o roger_n hear_v the_o lord_n william_n bermingham_n be_v a_o come_n to_o dublin_n leave_v