be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n no_o more_o than_o if_o many_o conspire_v to_o indict_v one_o but_o do_v not_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v not_o punishable_a but_o if_o a._n say_v that_o b._n lie_v in_o wait_n to_o kill_v he_o or_o rob_v he_o there_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o insidiatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la be_v punishable_a but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o because_o these_o word_n sound_v in_o great_a discredit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v reason_n he_o have_v his_o action_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxl_o the_o lord_n stafford_n and_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n the_o lord_n stafford_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o sir_n rowland_n heywood_n kt._n writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o original_a writ_n viz._n ad_fw-la respondend_n etc._n etc._n quare_fw-la colloquium_fw-la quoddam_fw-la habebatur_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la stafford_n &_o row._n heywood_n de_fw-fr assurando_fw-la castrum_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n stafford_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n rowland_n etc._n etc._n dictus_fw-la rowlandus_n castrum_n illud_fw-la non_fw-la assuravit_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o the_o say_v write_v say_v cum_fw-la colloquium_fw-la quoddam_fw-la habebatur_fw-la for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v not_o colloquium_fw-la habitum_fw-la but_o the_o not_o assurance_n of_o the_o castle_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n make_v super_fw-la colloquium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v cxli_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v by_o the_o court_n if_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o common_a informer_n be_v bar_v in_o any_o information_n or_o action_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n he_o shall_v pay_v cost_n notwithstanding_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o be_v for_o the_o redress_v of_o divers_a disorder_n in_o common_a informer_n but_o if_o pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la be_v bar_v in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v cost_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cxlii_o robinson_n case_n george_n robinson_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o drayton_n basset_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n as_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v keep_v herself_o a_o widow_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o if_o she_o marry_v or_o die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n william_n his_o executor_n the_o say_a william_n be_v within_o age_n and_o therefore_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o she_o only_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n grant_v all_o her_o interest_n to_o the_o say_v william_n and_o die_v and_o by_o cook_n nothing_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n for_o william_n have_v the_o same_o before_o for_o every_o executor_n have_v the_o whole_a interest_n popham_n contrary_a for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o son_n be_v within_o age_n and_o have_v not_o administer_v nor_o prove_v the_o will_n therefore_o in_o effect_n the_o wife_n be_v sole_a executrix_n and_o by_o egerton_n solicitor_n if_o during_o the_o say_a executorship_n by_o the_o wife_n one_o do_v trespass_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o wife_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n without_o name_v her_o co-executor_n which_o cook_n deny_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 10_o h._n 7._o 4_o where_n two_o executor_n be_v and_o the_o one_o only_o be_v possess_v of_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o our_o of_o his_o possession_n to_o who_o the_o other_o executor_n release_v and_o after_o the_o executor_n out_o of_o who_o possession_n the_o good_n be_v take_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o trespasser_n who_o plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o other_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v also_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o case_n be_v further_a that_o thomas_n robinson_n in_o plead_v show_v that_o g._n robinson_n be_v possess_v and_o the_o same_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n who_o grant_v to_o william_n robinson_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o other_o side_n show_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v the_o say_a term_n to_o paramour_n and_o upon_o that_o grant_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n if_o now_o against_o his_o own_o plead_v thomas_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o thomas_n can_v not_o grant_v for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o grant_v for_o if_o the_o gift_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n to_o william_n be_v void_a and_o he_o have_v the_o term_n as_o executor_n than_o he_o can_v not_o devise_v it_o but_o his_o devise_n to_o thomas_n be_v void_a and_o then_o thomas_n can_v not_o grant_v it_o and_o so_o ne_o grant_n pas_fw-fr it_o be_v also_o show_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o paramour_n by_o indenture_n if_o now_o against_o that_o indenture_n he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n such_o special_a matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v conclude_v if_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v conclude_v to_o give_v the_o verdict_n secundum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la facti_fw-la for_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n and_o by_o popham_n and_o egerton_n as_o well_o the_o juror_n as_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n on_o the_o record_n and_o here_o all_o confess_v that_o william_n devise_v to_o he_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o be_v possess_v the_o queen_n attorney_n to_o that_o say_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o thomas_n robinson_n be_v possess_v but_o further_o say_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v it_o to_o paramour_n and_o so_o the_o interest_n of_o thomas_n be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n therefore_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n and_o by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n if_o the_o party_n admit_v a_o thing_n by_o not_o gainsay_v it_o not_o juror_n where_o bind_v by_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n where_o not_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o where_o upon_o the_o plead_n a_o special_a matter_n be_v confess_v the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o robinson_n the_o defendant_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxliii_o applethwait_n and_o nertleys_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 40_o l._n and_o say_v he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la will_v not_o pay_v it_o it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v vicious_a because_o there_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o place_n and_o time_n when_o the_o request_n be_v make_v for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v general_a it_o be_v by_o law_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n fenner_n if_o the_o promise_n be_v express_o to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hil._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxliv_o wats_n and_o king_n case_n samuel_n wat_n plaintiff_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o w._n king_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o w._n wallshot_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o he_o with_o one_o oliver_n shuttleworth_n octab._n mich._n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mary_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o john_n hooper_n who_o grant_v and_o render_v by_o the_o same_o fine_a to_o oliver_n for_o a_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v w._n wallshot_n and_o to_o one_o anne_n cook_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n wallshot_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o with_o proclamation_n william_n and_o anne_n intermarry_v have_v issue_n john_n now_o alive_a w._n wallshot_n 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mary_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o edward_n popham_n esq_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o his_o heir_n w._n wallshot_n 18_o eliz._n die_v anne_n take_v to_o husband_n richard_n stephens_n and_o they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n enter_v and_o by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o richard_n hoose_n the_o father_n richard_z the_o son_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n render_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n stephens_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n
reversion_n shall_v be_v to_o both_o of_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o one_o only_o according_a to_o the_o literal_a reservation_n vide_fw-la litt._n 80._o 346._o but_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o several_a limitation_n as_o habendum_fw-la one_o manor_n for_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o other_o manor_n for_o 10_o s._n then_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o reversion_n have_v be_v several_a but_o here_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o rule_v the_o reversion_n but_o the_o reversion_n the_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o reversion_n tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o re-enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v now_o by_o that_o reentry_n the_o freehold_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o the_o fee_n unto_o the_o lessor_n but_o the_o forfeiture_n remain_v two_o joyntenant_n one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o moiety_n upon_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n re-enter_v the_o joint_n estate_n be_v revive_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o grantee_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o part_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o bargainor_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o reversion_n the_o vendee_fw-mi have_v a_o fee_n simple_a determinable_a and_o may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o they_o be_v assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n survive_v he_o also_o be_v a_o assignee_n for_o the_o entire_a reversion_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o that_o be_v my_o rule_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o reentry_n lxxxiii_o pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n surrender_v surrender_v lessee_n for_o 21_o year_n take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o 40_o year_n to_o begin_v immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o first_o term_n but_o if_o j._n s._n die_v within_o the_o term_n than_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v survive_v the_o first_o term_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxiv_o anderson_n and_o heywoods_n case_n copyholder_n copyholder_n a_o copyholder_n of_o a_o inheritance_n of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v oust_v of_o his_o copyhold_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o gain_v any_o estate_n so_o as_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la but_o he_o have_v but_o a_o possession_n against_o all_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o copyholder_n die_v eve_n 1_o leon._n 100_o rumny_n and_o eve_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o come_v to_o any_o court_n during_o his_o nonage_n to_o pray_v admittance_n or_o to_o tender_v his_o fine_a also_o if_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o present_v nor_o proclamation_n make_v he_o be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n although_o he_o be_v at_o full_a age_n pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxv_o cook_n and_o songates_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v whereas_o lis_n &_o controversia_fw-la have_v be_v move_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n lord_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n claim_v certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o copy_n etc._n etc._n and_o both_o the_o say_a party_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o mr._n godfrey_n a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law._n concern_v the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o same_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o say_a defendant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o say_a land_n according_o without_o molestation_n the_o defendant_n reciprocal_o promise_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o if_o the_o say_a mr._n godfrey_n shall_v adjudge_v the_o say_a copy_n not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o then_o he_o will_v deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o any_o suit._n and_o show_v further_a that_o the_o say_v mr._n godfrey_n do_v award_v the_o say_a copy_n utter_o to_o be_v insufficient_a etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o defendant_n continue_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o gawdy_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n because_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v controversy_n and_o suit_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lxxxvi_o tailor_n case_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o carry_v certain_a apple_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o boat_n from_o greenwich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o london_n and_o the_o apple_n be_v in_o the_o boat_n the_o boat_n in_o which_o they_o be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o violent_a tempest_n be_v sink_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n so_o as_o the_o say_a apple_n perish_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v subject_v himself_o to_o all_o adventure_n lxxxvii_o trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n devise_n devise_n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n richard_n and_o gilbert_n by_o his_o will_n will_v that_o if_o his_o son_n richard_n die_v before_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o my_o son_n gilbert_n than_o i_o will_v that_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v the_o government_n of_o my_o land_n and_o of_o my_o son_n gilbert_n richard_n take_v a_o wife_n and_o dye_v she_o be_v young_a with_o child_n with_o a_o daughter_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o daughter_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o gilbert_n shall_v have_v the_o land._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxxviii_o luke_n case_n luke_n esq_n of_o tedcaster_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap_n 8._o for_o be_v a_o broker_n in_o a_o usurious_a contract_n for_o which_o he_o encur_v a_o praemunire_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o distringas_fw-la the_o juror_n appear_v and_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o be_v take_v popham_n attorney_n general_n send_v for_o the_o distringas_fw-la and_o for_o certain_a cause_n for_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o proceed_v note_v that_o the_o attorney_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v partial_a it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o attorney_n can_v not_o stay_v the_o proceed_n the_o writ_n be_v return_v and_o the_o jury_n appear_v he_o can_v not_o stay_v the_o trial_n for_o no_o precedent_n be_v thereof_o popham_n the_o entry_n shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n vicecome_v non_fw-la misit_fw-la breve_fw-la cook_n that_o be_v false_a and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v swear_v to_o make_v a_o true_a return_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v for_o consensus_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la quaere_fw-la 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n lxxxix_o the_o queen_n and_o painter_n case_n stranger_n account_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o stranger_n sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o deliver_v the_o money_n of_o the_o king_n to_o painter_n clerk_z of_o the_o ordnance_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o for_o the_o say_a money_n the_o queen_n may_v have_v account_n against_o painter_n although_o he_o want_v a_o privity_n which_o can_v be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o if_o any_o receiver_n make_v one_o his_o deputy_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o popham_n attorney_n general_n if_o one_o of_o
lie_v mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcvii_o baspoles_n case_n the_o father_n seize_v of_o land_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n heir_n 3_o leon._n 118._o 2_o leon._n 10_o 1._o style_n 148_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o son_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o fee_n and_o no_o other_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n from_o his_o father_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n at_o his_o election_n may_v wave_v the_o devise_n and_o take_v by_o descent_n or_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la vide_fw-la 9_o e._n 4._o 18._o per_fw-la needham_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n justice_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o by_o descent_n clench_v hold_v the_o contrary_a mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xcviii_o onion_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o statute_n give_v treble_a damage_n cost_v cost_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v cost_v also_o xcix_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o debt_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o bail_n before_o any_o capias_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o principal_a bail._n bail._n and_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v and_o now_o they_o come_v and_o show_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o court_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v wray_n justice_n say_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o be_v but_o error_n in_o process_n we_o may_v reverse_v our_o own_o judgement_n c._n mich._n 14_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o pasture_n within_o which_o be_v two_o great_a grove_n and_o wood_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o wood_n lease_v the_o same_o by_o indenture_n for_o year_n and_o also_o in_o the_o same_o pasture_n be_v certain_a hedgrow_n and_o tree_n there_o grow_v sparsim_fw-la &_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o lessee_n all_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n in_a and_o upon_o the_o premise_n and_o further_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v down_o and_o carry_v away_o the_o same_o at_o all_o time_n during_o the_o term_n harper_n say_v the_o hedg-row_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n for_o they_o be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o wood_n 14_o h._n 8._o 2._o manwood_n hold_v the_o contrary_n mounson_n contrary_a to_o manwood_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o other_o in_o it_o viz._n wood_n dyer_n hold_v that_o these_o hedgrow_n shall_v pass_v for_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a it_o be_v further_o move_v if_o by_o these_o word_n the_o lessee_n may_v again_o cut_v they_o etc._n etc._n or_o but_o once_o harper_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n three_o of_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v cut_v they_o but_o once_o but_o dyer_n hold_v the_o contrary_a &_o say_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v grow_v upon_o the_o premise_n and_o this_o word_n grow_v although_o it_o sound_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v also_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n if_o not_o that_o the_o word_n tunc_fw-la be_v lay_v for_o that_o be_v a_o word_n of_o restraint_n the_o case_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o chancery_n 27_o h._n 8._o where_o i_o be_v present_a be_v this_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n let_v a_o commandry_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_a prior_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n there_o be_v commander_n will_v dwell_v thereupon_o than_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v doubt_v if_o that_o proviso_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o successor_n for_o this_o word_n be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzherbert_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o future_a tense_n and_o so_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o successor_n but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v nunc_fw-la being_n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ci._n coney_n case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v devise_n devise_n that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n die_v that_o j.s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n manwood_n say_v tail._n tail._n that_o the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o devisor_n if_o they_o have_v any_o certainty_n or_o reason_n but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v fee-simple_n for_o that_o shall_v have_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v if_o she_o die_v before_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o year_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n that_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n and_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o mary_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n mounson_n say_v that_o if_o mary_n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisor_n she_o have_v take_v nothing_o take_v devisee_fw-mi who_o shall_v first_o take_v and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n sergeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o say_v be_v coney_n case_n cii_o 6_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n die_v intestate_a the_o ordinary_a commit_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o a._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v for_o one_o moiety_n for_o the_o remainder_n for_o year_n execute_v estate_n execute_v be_v not_o any_o impediment_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o manwood_n conceive_v that_o the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o term_n extinguishment_n extinguishment_n but_o only_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n which_o can_v be_v surrender_v mounson_n he_o have_v the_o term_n in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr as_o administrator_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v extinct_a dyer_n if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o purchase_v the_o fee-simple_n the_o term_n be_v determine_v a_o woman_n termor_n for_o year_n take_v husband_n who_o purchase_v the_o fee_n the_o term_n be_v extinct_a by_o manwood_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v do_v a_o act_n which_o destroy_v the_o term_n scil_n the_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o termor_n marry_v with_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n the_o term_n continue_v for_o here_o it_o be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o the_o act_n of_o law._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n common_a tenant_n in_o common_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o fee._n ciii_o mich._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o by_o manwood_n
that_o reversion_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o the_o half_a blood_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o be_v make_v by_o indenture_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o demise_n and_o a_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o demise_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v which_o possession_n can_v be_v say_v possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o possession_n be_v customary_a and_o the_o other_o be_v mere_a contrary_n therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la in_o this_o case_n fratris_fw-la possesso_fw-la fratris_fw-la but_o if_o one_o have_v be_v the_o guardian_n by_o custom_n or_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o surrender_n there_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v and_o mead_n say_v the_o case_n of_o the_o guardian_n have_v be_v adjudge_v mounson_n agree_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o copyhold_n do_v descend_v to_o the_o son_n he_o be_v not_o a_o copyholder_n before_o admittance_n but_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o punish_v a_o trespass_n before_o admittance_n civ_o pasc_n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o parson_n let_v his_o rectory_n for_o three_o year_n and_o covenant_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v it_o during_o the_o say_a term_n without_o expulsion_n or_o any_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o lessor_n and_o be_v also_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o lessee_n to_o perform_v the_o say_a covenant_n quaere_fw-la forfeiture_n quaere_fw-la afterward_o for_o not_o read_v of_o the_o article_n he_o be_v deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o patron_n present_v another_o who_o be_v induct_v oust_v the_o lessee_n wherefore_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o obligation_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o lessee_n be_v not_o oust_v by_o any_o act_n do_v by_o the_o lessor_n but_o rather_o for_o non_fw-fr feasans_fw-fr and_o so_o out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o covenant_n aforesaid_a as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o waste_n permissive_a waste_n be_v not_o within_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cv_o king_n and_o cotton_v case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v lessee_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o lessee_n for_o year_n lessee_n for_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n die_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v clear_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n congeable_a entre_fw-fr congeable_a that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v lawful_a notwithstanding_o that_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o another_o estate_n than_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o warranty_n scil_n to_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n vide_fw-la 50_o e._n 3._o 12_o &_o 13_o 46_o e._n 3._o 6._o fitz._n garr_n 28._o pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cvi_o scot_n and_o scot_n case_n bartholomew_n scot_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o account_n against_o thomas_n scot_n account_n account_n thomas_n scot_n sum_n sum_n fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n barth_n scot_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la ei_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la computum_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la fuit_fw-la receptor_n denariorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la the_o say_v thomas_n scot_n fuit_fw-la receptor_n denariorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o recepisset_fw-la so_o much_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o one_o etc._n etc._n cumque_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n habuisset_fw-la &_o recepiâ—â—et_fw-la diversa_fw-la bona_fw-la and_o show_v what_o add_v merchandizand_n etc._n etc._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o writ_n and_o declaration_n be_v general_a against_o the_o defendant_n as_o receiver_n whereas_o for_o such_o good_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v ad_fw-la merchandizand_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v charge_v as_o bailiff_n quod_fw-la curia_fw-la concessit_fw-la vide_fw-la book_n entry_n 19_o 46_o e._n 3._o 9_o and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v several_o both_o the_o charge_n whereupon_o several_a issue_n be_v join_v and_o both_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o money_n with_o the_o receipt_n of_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v as_o receiver_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n which_o he_o receive_v ad_fw-la merchandizandum_fw-la the_o writ_n abate_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v have_v abate_v in_o the_o whole_a unless_o the_o several_a issue_n have_v help_v the_o matter_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v have_v a_o action_n for_o part_n in_o other_o manner_n vide_fw-la 9_o h._n 7._o 4._o by_o brian_n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n cvii_o morgan_z and_o coxes_n case_n morgan_z exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o perjury_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n against_o one_o cox_n set_v forth_o that_o whereas_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n by_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o he_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o say_a recognizance_n have_v obtain_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr fama_fw-la &_o gestu_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o his_o conversation_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o session_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n where_o the_o say_v morgan_n be_v dwell_v the_o grand_a jury_n charge_v with_o the_o say_a matter_n the_o say_a cox_n give_v evidence_n to_o the_o say_v grand_a jury_n in_o maintenance_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o say_a recognizance_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n give_v by_o cox_n the_o say_a bill_n be_v conceive_v it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o that_o bill_n upon_o the_o matter_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o the_o evidence_n in_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o perjury_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o recognizance_n and_o that_o to_o the_o grand_a jury_n which_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o queen_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n that_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr fama_fw-la &_o gestu_fw-la gestu_fw-la brief_a de_fw-fr fama_fw-la &_o gestu_fw-la be_v a_o especial_a writ_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o court_n can_v deny_v it_o to_o he_o who_o ask_v it_o and_o the_o grand_a jury_n as_o to_o that_o matter_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o special_a jury_n etc._n etc._n mich._n 16_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cviii_o jackson_n and_o darcys_n case_n 57_o tail_n bar_v by_o a_o fine_a 3_o leon._n 57_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n betwixt_o jackson_n and_o darcy_n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n levy_v a_o fine_a have_v issue_n and_o die_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v bar_v and_o yet_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o discontinue_v for_o by_o the_o fine_a a_o estate_n in_o fee-simple_n determinable_a upon_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n pass_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr trin._n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cix_o stroads_n case_n tenor_n tenor_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v land_n hold_v of_o a_o subject_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o of_o chauntry_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o land_n over_o unto_o another_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o patent_n and_o not_o of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n but_o the_o patentee_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n by_o which_o the_o say_a land_n be_v before_o hold_v as_o a_o rent-seck_a distrainable_a of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v before_o hold_v cx_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n estate_n estate_n she_o to_o give_v the_o same_o to_o who_o she_o will_v he_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v 121â—_n devise_n leon._n 121â—_n the_o wife_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o commit_v waste_n and_o the_o two_o daughter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o that_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o she_o have_v also_o a_o authority_n
on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o alien_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o a_o confirmation_n can_v enure_v upon_o it_o for_o a_o alien_n can_v take_v but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o can_v be_v enfeoff_v to_o another_o use_n and_o if_o he_o be_v such_o use_n be_v void_a for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a seisin_n in_o a_o alien_a to_o carry_v a_o use_n and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v on_o forset_n case_n where_o a_o alien_a and_o the_o say_v forset_n be_v joynt-purchaser_n and_o the_o alien_n die_v that_o forset_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o whole_a by_o survivor_n but_o that_o upon_o office_n find_v the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n vide_fw-la 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 283._o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxvi_o jermine_fw-la and_o arscots_n case_n the_o case_n between_o jermine_fw-la and_o arscot_n be_v this_o a_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v issue_n six_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n and_o devise_v the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n parcel_n of_o his_o say_a land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o ninety_o year_n if_o the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o g._n his_o wife_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o remainder_n to_o p._n his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o other_o son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n provide_v that_o if_o the_o say_v p._n his_o son_n or_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o devisor_n or_o any_o of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n shall_v endeavour_v by_o any_o act_n or_o thing_n to_o alien_n bargain_n or_o discontinue_v etc._n etc._n that_o then_o after_o such_o attempt_n or_o endeavour_v and_o before_o such_o bargain_n and_o sale_n etc._n etc._n be_v execute_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o person_n attempt_v shall_v cease_v as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o that_o then_o the_o premise_n shall_v remain_v and_o come_v to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o come_v remain_z or_o be_v by_o the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o his_o will_n and_o die_v p._n levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n enter_v and_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n this_o case_n be_v this_o term_n argue_v by_o walmesly_a sergeant_n that_o a_o estate_n tail_n can_v cease_v for_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o limitation_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v remain_v revivable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o offender_n but_o a_o limitation_n determine_v the_o estate_n utter_o which_o be_v not_o here_o but_o here_o it_o appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n that_o the_o estate_n tail_n upon_o such_o act_n shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o it_o can_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n 22_o e._n 3._o a_o rent_n grant_v to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v cease_v during_o the_o nonage_n of_o every_o heir_n the_o rent_n be_v but_o suspend_v between_o the_o party_n and_o privy_n to_o the_o gift_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n of_o reentry_n and_o retainer_n quousque_fw-la but_o that_o a_o stranger_n shall_v re-enter_v and_o retain_v quousque_fw-la that_o can_v be_v and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o scholastica_fw-la report_v by_o plowden_n the_o estate_n tail_n by_o such_o offence_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o limitation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n only_o suspend_v so_o our_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o that_o case_n shuttleworth_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o purpose_n of_o the_o devisor_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o the_o carry_v and_o as_o to_o the_o difference_n of_o cease_v and_o suspend_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n the_o same_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n himself_o may_v suspend_v his_o estate_n tail_n therefore_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o donor_n upon_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n as_o by_o littleton_n tenant_n in_o tail_n grant_v totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la the_o estate_n tail_n be_v thereby_o suspend_v and_o by_o anderson_n if_o in_o such_o a_o case_n after_o such_o a_o grant_n tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o our_o case_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n offend_v and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o next_o interest_n be_v limit_v enter_v and_o after_o the_o offender_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a_o stranger_n there_o although_o his_o estate_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o offence_n yet_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a ad_fw-la quod_fw-la caeteri_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la murmurabant_fw-la tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n the_o elder_a in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bind_v contrary_a if_o the_o father_n have_v survive_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o the_o will_v here_o be_v a_o good_a limitation_n and_o a_o estate_n to_o cease_v upon_o a_o act_n and_o upon_o another_o contingent_a to_o be_v revive_v be_v good_a enough_o vide_fw-la 30_o e._n 3._o 7._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o if_o the_o rent_n he_o behind_o that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v return_v quousque_fw-la agreement_n be_v make_v so_o as_o a_o freehold_n may_v cease_v and_o rise_v again_o according_a as_o the_o same_o be_v limit_v and_o all_o this_o be_v agree_v by_o rhodes_n periam_n and_o windham_n and_o afterward_o walmsley_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o bar_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v quoth_v petrus_n cary_n tempore_fw-la levationis_fw-la finis_fw-la predict_v non_fw-la habet_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la henricus_fw-la clamabat_fw-la reversionem_fw-la predict_v the_o say_v peter_n have_v not_o issue_n for_o he_o say_v if_o peter_n have_v issue_n when_o henry_n claim_v the_o reversion_n nothing_o have_v vest_v on_o he_o by_o the_o say_a claim_n but_o all_o the_o court_n beside_o anderson_n say_v that_o need_v not_o be_v but_o if_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v such_o the_o same_o shall_v come_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o they_o say_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v vest_v in_o henry_n without_o claim_n and_o although_o after_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o before_o claim_n peter_n have_v issue_n yet_o henry_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o offender_n against_o such_o issue_n bear_v after_o the_o fine_a levy_v for_o by_o the_o fine_a levy_v the_o reversion_n vest_v in_o henry_n without_o any_o claim_n by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a limitation_n clxxvii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 141._o alien_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n 9_o co._n 141._o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o alien_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o alien_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n all_o this_o matter_n be_v find_v by_o office._n it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o office_n shall_v have_v return_n so_o as_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o alien_n be_v not_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o recovery_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o in_o the_o remainder_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxviii_o seixtbark_v and_o percy_n case_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o land_n in_o knolton_n and_o woodland_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v of_o knolton_n only_o and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v show_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr knolton_n &_o woodland_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n and_o that_o that_o defect_n be_v not_o relieve_v by_o any_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n be_v stay_v and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la grant_v 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxix_o the_o provost_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n case_n the_o provost_n fellow_n and_o scholar_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o hospital_n and_o meason_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr in_o southampton_n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n to_o one_o hagel_n for_o term_n of_o year_n by_o the_o name_n of_o
the_o say_a grant_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n owner_n of_o the_o soil_n there_o may_v dig_v there_o it_o be_v further_o move_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v demise_v the_o say_a interest_n to_o one_o laycott_n who_o assign_v it_o over_o to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o if_o the_o say_a assignment_n to_o two_o be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v a_o further_a question_n for_o if_o to_o two_o so_o he_o may_v do_v to_o twenty_o and_o so_o a_o surcharge_n may_v be_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o as_o to_o that_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a assignment_n to_o two_o be_v good_a but_o the_o two_o assignee_n ought_v not_o to_o work_v several_o but_o together_o with_o one_o stock_n and_o with_o such_o workman_n as_o belong_v to_o they_o two_o and_o note_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o word_n proviso_n be_v couple_v with_o other_o word_n of_o covenant_n and_o grant_v do_v not_o create_v a_o condition_n but_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o other_o word_n of_o grant._n cclix_o pasc_n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o trespass_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n there_o be_v that_o every_o feme_fw-fr covert_n there_o may_v devise_v her_o customary_a land_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o surrender_v the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o reeve_n and_o six_o other_o person_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a copy_n land_n have_v issue_n b._n and_o c._n his_o daughter_n and_o die_v they_o both_o take_v husband_n and_o b._n devise_v her_o part_n by_o her_o will_n to_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o reeve_n and_o six_o other_o person_n and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n she_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n continue_v the_o possession_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o daughter_n bring_v trespass_n rhodes_n sergeant_n the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o for_o the_o surrender_n nor_o for_o the_o will_n for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a what_o estate_n she_o may_v devise_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o also_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o fitz._n 13_o e._n 3._o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la intra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 3._o where_o custom_n be_v plead_v in_o the_o city_n of_o glouc_a that_o every_o person_n may_v alien_n his_o land_n when_o he_o know_v how_o to_o tell_v 12_o d._n and_o to_o measure_v a_o ell_n of_o cloth_n and_o that_o custom_n be_v disallow_v for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o time_n scil_n at_o what_o age_n and_o the_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n vide_fw-la also_o 19_o e._n 2._o fitz._n gard._n 127._o that_o a_o infant_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n when_o he_o can_v do_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o as_o to_o the_o surrender_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n shall_v give_v to_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o will_n but_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n utter_o except_v feme_fw-fr covert_n as_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o make_v devise_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o customary_a land_n yet_o the_o like_a reason_n the_o like_a law._n but_o by_o anderson_n the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n extend_v to_o copyhold_n as_o also_o do_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o of_o the_o sergeant_n that_o because_o the_o husband_n be_v admit_v trespass_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o for_o his_o entry_n be_v continue_v with_o a_o lawful_a ceremony_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v by_o anderson_n if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o word_n if_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o he_o conceive_v not_o for_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o title_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o not_o by_o conclusion_n for_o neither_o the_o judge_n nor_o the_o jury_n be_v estop_v and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n between_o the_o party_n to_o it_o but_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v well_o say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o etc._n etc._n mead_n contrary_a and_o anderson_n say_v the_o book_n of_o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o be_v not_o law_n scil_n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o be_v not_o disseisin_n but_o the_o say_a book_n be_v contrary_a also_o anderson_n say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o presciption_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v quod_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la foemina_fw-la cooperta_fw-la viro_fw-la poterit_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereas_o there_o shall_v be_v also_o word_n scil_n et_fw-la usae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v good_a than_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o the_o action_n not_o maintainable_a pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclx_o jeroms_n case_n jerome_o make_v a_o affray_n of_o which_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o mayor_n the_o say_a mayor_n send_v the_o defendant_n be_v constable_n to_o bring_v the_o say_v jerome_n to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o signify_v to_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o will_v have_v bring_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n assault_v they_o and_o they_o gentle_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v the_o say_a assault_n battery_n and_o wound_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v cook_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n custom_n custom_n the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o reasonable_a vide_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la nec_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la ergo_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v upon_o a_o bare_a suggestion_n vide_fw-la 24_o e._n 3._o br._n commission_n 3._o that_o where_o a_o commission_n issue_v to_o apprehend_v all_o who_o be_v notorious_o suspect_v for_o felon_n and_o trespassor_n although_o they_o be_v not_o indict_v it_o be_v hold_v against_o law_n and_o therefore_o be_v revoke_v vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o 25_o e._n 3._o 4._o 28_o e._n 3._o 3._o prescription_n justice_n of_o peace_n not_o by_o prescription_n 37_o e._n 3._o 18._o &_o 42_o e._n 3._o 33._o 2._o to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o prescription_n for_o no_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o they_o be_v know_v prescription_n can_v be_v 3._o admit_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o he_o can_v determine_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o session_n 4._o the_o prescription_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n may_v send_v for_o he_o and_o do_v not_o say_v within_o the_o city_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o unreasonable_a prescription_n to_o say_v that_o the_o mayor_n may_v send_v for_o he_o for_o in_o such_o case_n in_o any_o place_n within_o england_n may_v he_o send_v 5._o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o they_o have_v a_o corporation_n which_o may_v prescribe_v 6._o the_o wound_v be_v not_o answer_v for_o molliter_fw-la injicere_fw-la manus_fw-la can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o wound_v nor_o for_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o battery_n fleetwood_n sergeant_n and_o recorder_n of_o london_n if_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n charta_n shall_v be_v observe_v no_o felon_n be_v due_o handle_v at_o newgate_n and_o here_o we_o have_v not_o plead_v by_o way_n of_o prescription_n but_o of_o usage_n consuetudo_fw-la and_o usage_n be_v all_o one_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v naught_o because_o the_o wound_v be_v not_o answer_v and_o the_o custom_n be_v too_o general_a and_o also_o for_o the_o four_o exception_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxi_o goram_n and_o fowks_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v the_o defendant_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n that_o whereas_o he_o be_v administrator_n to_o one_o a._n and_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o true_a inventory_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n detain_v jura_n &_o credita_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o which_o
he_o be_v not_o to_o have_v damage_n because_o the_o waste_n be_v not_o to_o his_o disinheresin_n and_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o term_n be_v not_o determine_v and_o such_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o â—aw_v shuttleworth_n say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o waste_a aught_o to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o lessee_n himself_o and_o not_o against_o the_o assignee_n for_o when_o he_o grant_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o tree_n it_o be_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o when_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o tree_n grow_v be_v lease_v to_o another_o the_o tree_n pass_v by_o the_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o lessee_n during_o the_o term_n by_o which_o when_o he_o grant_v his_o land_n he_o may_v well_o except_v they_o as_o the_o first_o lessor_n may_v have_v do_v and_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o for_o that_o he_o have_v other_o sufficient_a remedy_n scil_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n contrary_a and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o lessee_n have_v but_o a_o special_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n scil_n for_o fire-bote_n plough_v boat_n house-bote_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o demise_v the_o land_n or_o grant_v his_o interest_n in_o it_o he_o can_v except_v the_o tree_n nor_o his_o special_a property_n in_o they_o no_o more_o than_o he_o who_o have_v common_a appendant_a may_v grant_v the_o land_n except_v the_o common_a and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o general_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n remain_v in_o the_o lessor_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o many_o case_n 27_o h._n 8._o 13._o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_a the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v recover_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o damage_n vide_fw-la 2_o h._n 7._o &_o 10_o h._n 7._o cite_v before_o that_o the_o lessor_n may_v licence_v the_o lessee_n to_o cut_v the_o tree_n which_o prove_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o he_o and_o vide_fw-la 40_o ass_n 22._o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o soil_n itself_o be_v also_o except_v that_o be_v true_a as_o to_o the_o tree_n for_o nourishment_n and_o not_o otherwise_o for_o if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v down_o the_o tree_n or_o root_v they_o up_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n where_o &c._n &c._n but_o the_o soil_n shall_v be_v entire_o to_o the_o lessee_n the_o lessor_n during_o the_o term_n may_v grant_v the_o tree_n so_o can_v the_o lessee_n therefore_o the_o great_a and_o better_a property_n in_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o not_o in_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o tree_n proprie_fw-la loquendo_fw-la be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v if_o this_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n or_o wood_n shall_v hold_v place_n inconvenience_n will_v follow_v for_o as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 15_o h._n 7._o 11._o if_o the_o termor_n of_o wood_n commit_v waste_a in_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o wood_n he_o shall_v not_o lose_v all_o the_o wood_n but_o that_o place_n only_o but_o if_o in_o the_o say_a wood_n there_o be_v divers_a plait_n of_o land_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o wood_n if_o the_o termor_n commit_v waste_a in_o that_o wood_n he_o shall_v lose_v all_o the_o say_a plait_n although_o he_o have_v not_o do_v waste_n in_o they_o for_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o wood._n vide_fw-la temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o fitz._n waste_v 127._o and_o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la waste_v 112._o 8_o e._n 2._o waste_v do_v in_o parcel_n of_o a_o house_n the_o whole_a house_n shall_v be_v recover_v vide_fw-la also_o 30_o e._n 3._o fitz._n amendment_n 67._o and_o 4_o e._n 3._o waste_v 10._o now_o if_o that_o be_v law_n and_o the_o exception_n be_v good_a how_o shall_v the_o place_n waste_v be_v recover_v here_o and_o against_o who_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o assignee_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o knavish_a and_o foolish_a demise_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v effectual_a in_o law_n some_o mischief_n will_v follow_v which_o he_o will_v not_o remember_v windham_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o that_o the_o lessee_n can_v not_o assign_v his_o estate_n with_o such_o exception_n for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o special_a interest_n in_o the_o tree_n scil_n for_o fire-bote_n plough-bote_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o land._n periam_n conceive_v that_o as_o to_o such_o special_a property_n that_o none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o he_o who_o have_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o exception_n be_v void_a but_o as_o to_o the_o fruit-tree_n such_o a_o exception_n may_v be_v good_a and_o although_o that_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o express_o demise_v yet_o quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o after_o a_o sort_n they_o may_v be_v say_v demise_v as_o annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o if_o waste_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o who_o make_v the_o exception_n scil_n the_o lessee_n he_o can_v say_v they_o be_v not_o let_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o doubt_v of_o the_o exception_n and_o rhodes_n doubt_v also_o of_o the_o exception_n and_o anderson_n say_v that_o he_o be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o windfall_n and_o afterward_o the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v further_o argue_v etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n cclxx._n audley_n case_n uses_n uses_n the_o lord_n audley_n 12_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v hoddy_n and_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v perform_v his_o will_n as_o follow_v in_o effect_n viz_o my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o say_a feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n that_o the_o say_a hoddy_n shall_v receive_v of_o the_o say_a land_n â—00_o l_o which_o he_o have_v lend_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n and_o also_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n upon_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o after_o â—he_n debt_n pay_v that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o say_a lord_n audley_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o also_o have_v issue_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n a_o daughter_n the_o feoffee_n never_o make_v any_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n upon_o this_o matter_n no_o use_n be_v change_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o last_o will_n but_o a_o intent_n and_o although_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n because_o no_o consideration_n be_v wherefore_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v not_o make_v a_o new_a use_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n without_o convey_v a_o estate_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o the_o same_o can_v be_v a_o will_n or_o testament_n for_o the_o estate_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a writing_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o can_v not_o take_v by_o his_o own_o will_n and_o this_o matter_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o advise_v of_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o require_v they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o by_o that_o writing_n no_o use_n be_v change_v nor_o any_o use_n vest_v in_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v according_o until_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxi_o walgrave_n and_o somerset_n case_n in_o trespass_n by_o walgrave_n against_o somerset_n the_o case_n be_v that_o tenant_n at_o will_v cut_v down_o tree_n and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v trespass_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la and_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o maintainable_a modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la and_o judgement_n
of_o the_o first_o disturbance_n for_o that_o presentment_n do_v not_o pass_v to_o he_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n without_o mention_n thereof_o in_o his_o grant._n and_o if_o the_o patentee_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la of_o a_o second_o avoidance_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o presentment_n by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o king_n not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o usurpation_n yet_o if_o a_o bishop_n present_a for_o lop_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v a_o title_n to_o the_o patron_n cccxl_o trin._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v note_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o manning_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o infant_n executor_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o his_o testator_n for_o a_o lesser_a price_n than_o they_o be_v worth_a and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o detinue_n against_o the_o vendee_fw-mi upon_o that_o detinue_n in_o retardatione_fw-la executionis_fw-la testamenti_fw-la that_o the_o say_a sale_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o executor_n notwithstanding_o his_o nonage_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o chancery_n cccxli_o the_o lord_n awdleys_n case_n the_o lord_n awdley_n 12_o h._n 7._o enfeoff_v hoddy_n and_o other_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o afterward_o by_o indenture_n recite_v the_o say_a feoffment_n and_o the_o date_n of_o it_o and_o also_o that_o it_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v perform_v his_o will_n as_o follow_v in_o effect_n viz._n my_o will_n be_v that_o my_o say_a feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n that_o the_o say_a hoddy_n shall_v receive_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n 100_o l._n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n awdley_n and_o also_o stand_v seize_v to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n upon_o bill_n sign_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o after_o the_o debt_n pay_v that_o the_o say_v feoffee_n shall_v make_v estate_n of_o the_o say_a land_n unto_o he_o the_o say_a lord_n awdley_n and_o joan_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v issue_n by_o the_o say_v joan_n and_o also_o have_v issue_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n a_o daughter_n the_o feoffee_n never_o make_v any_o estate_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n no_o use_n be_v change_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o last_o will_n but_o a_o intent_n and_o although_o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n because_o that_o no_o consideration_n be_v by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o same_o can_v make_v any_o use_n unto_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o tail_n without_o contain_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o wife_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o also_o it_o can_v be_v a_o will_n for_o the_o estate_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a writing_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o can_v take_v the_o same_o by_o his_o will._n this_o matter_n depend_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v there_o require_v they_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o by_o the_o say_v write_v no_o use_n be_v change_v nor_o any_o estate_n vest_v in_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v there_o make_v according_o until_o proof_n be_v make_v that_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v cccxlii_o mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n the_o case_n be_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o debt_n it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n in_o london_n where_o he_o die_v and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o queen_n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o sum_n of_o 4_o l._n 10_o s._n she_o then_o reside_v at_o whitehall_n the_o archbishop_n as_o metropolitan_a grant_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n afterward_o grant_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o j.s._n the_o court_n send_v to_o the_o civilian_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n and_o thereupon_o lloyd_n doctor_n of_o law_n appear_v and_o argue_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o such_o case_n the_o several_a ordinary_n commit_v several_a administration_n for_o the_o good_n in_o their_o diocese_n respecive_v in_o which_o case_n the_o mischief_n be_v very_o great_a for_o the_o creditor_n be_v drive_v to_o bring_v several_a action_n of_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o several_a ordinary_n vide_fw-la h._n 7._o 13_o r._n 2._o administrator_n 21._o but_o afterward_o upon_o a_o decree_n upon_o a_o composition_n in_o such_o case_n the_o metropolitan_a commit_v the_o administration_n he_o further_o argue_v that_o debt_n can_v be_v say_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la for_o they_o can_v be_v say_v within_o or_o without_o any_o county_n or_o diocese_n and_o be_v thing_n transitory_a and_o therefore_o call_v aes_fw-la alienum_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o administration_n grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v void_a for_z as_o archbishop_z he_o have_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o another_o but_o as_o legatus_fw-la papae_fw-la and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 2._o becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v style_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la but_o now_o that_o power_n legantine_n be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n to_o commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n in_o another_o diocese_n but_o in_o case_n of_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v determine_v and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 225._o jones_n rep._n 225._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o good_n in_o such_o a_o county_n by_o that_o debt_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o yet_o by_o especial_a word_n a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o debt_n awbrey_n doctor_n argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o confess_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n every_o ordinary_a in_o such_o case_n commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o prerogative_n which_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o such_o case_n by_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v give_v upon_o any_o composition_n but_o that_o it_o begin_v by_o prescription_n if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o journey_n die_v in_o another_o diocese_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v out_o with_o he_o but_o his_o necessary_a and_o ordinary_a apparel_n in_o such_o case_n the_o metropolitan_a commit_v the_o administration_n and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o he_o conceive_v debt_n be_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la fictionem_fw-la legis_fw-la they_o be_v local_a and_o he_o say_v to_o make_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o intestate_a have_v 3_o l._n in_o one_o diocese_n and_o 2_o l._n in_o another_o diocese_n but_o he_o say_v that_o posito_fw-la that_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n yet_o the_o administration_n grant_v by_o the_o metropolitan_a be_v not_o void_a until_o it_o be_v revoke_v for_o although_o that_o the_o metropolitan_a on_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n have_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o another_o diocese_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v a_o patriarch_n for_o in_o christendom_n there_o be_v four_o great_a patriarch_n and_o eight_o lesser_a patriarch_n whereof_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v one_o and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o have_v general_a jurisdiction_n through_o all_o england_n ireland_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n his_o authority_n be_v restrain_v for_o he_o can_v cite_v any_o other_o out_o of_o other_o diocese_n by_o any_o process_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v do_v many_o great_a act_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o chancellor_n in_o every_o diocese_n and_o he_o argue_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o justice_n do_v not_o then_o deliver_v any_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n quaere_fw-la if_o letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o queen_n if_o good_a the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v vide_fw-la cook_n 5_o part_n ucre_n and_o jeffreys_n case_n and_o cook_n 8_o part_n in_o sir_n john_n needham_n case_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n cccxliii_o pasc_n 17_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o year_n the_o ordinary_a commit_v licence_n of_o administration_n to_o a._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o a._n join_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v it_o be_v
hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o fee_n be_v execute_v for_o a_o moiety_n for_o the_o remainder_n for_o year_n be_v not_o any_o impediment_n unto_o the_o execution_n thereof_o manwood_n conceive_v that_o the_o term_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o term_n but_o as_o a_o interest_n of_o a_o term_n which_o can_v be_v surrender_v mounson_n he_o have_v the_o term_n in_o auter_n droit_n viz._n as_o administrator_n therefore_o it_o can_v be_v extinct_a dyer_n if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o purchase_v the_o fee-simple_n the_o term_n be_v determine_v a_o woman_n tenant_n for_o year_n take_v a_o husband_n who_o purchase_v the_o fee_n the_o term_n there_o be_v extinct_a manwood_n true_a there_o for_o the_o husband_n do_v a_o act_n which_o destroy_v the_o term_n viz_o the_o purchase_n but_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o termor_n marry_v with_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n the_o term_n continue_v for_o here_o be_v no_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o the_o act_n of_o the_o law._n dyer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o fee._n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v cccxliv_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v the_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a customary_a land_n in_o fee._n he_o and_o his_o wife_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o indenture_n render_v rend_v have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n take_v another_o husband_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n die_v the_o son_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o reversion_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o by_o manwood_n the_o say_a reversion_n shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o daughter_n notwithstanding_o the_o half_a blood_n for_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n which_o be_v by_o indenture_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v a_o demise_n or_o lease_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o demise_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v which_o possession_n can_v be_v say_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o copyholder_n for_o his_o possession_n be_v customary_a and_o the_o other_o be_v contrary_a and_o therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o no_o possessio_fw-la fratris_fw-la in_o this_o case_n but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o guardian_n by_o the_o custom_n or_o this_o lease_n have_v be_v make_v by_o surrender_n than_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v not_o inherit_v and_o by_o mead_n the_o case_n of_o the_o guardian_n have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v mounson_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o if_o a_o copyhold_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n he_o be_v not_o a_o copyholder_n before_o admittance_n but_o he_o may_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o punish_v a_o trespasser_n cccxlu._n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n and_o if_o the_o say_v mary_n shall_v die_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n manwood_n the_o daughter_n after_o she_o have_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n in_o tail_n for_o devise_n ought_v to_o be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o near_o as_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v but_o no_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v against_o all_o reason_n and_o certainty_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n for_o the_o same_o shall_v have_v descend_v to_o she_o without_o any_o devise_n and_o these_o word_n if_o she_o die_v can_v be_v intend_v a_o condition_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o shall_v die_v but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v before_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n that_o after_o her_o death_n j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n in_o such_o case_n it_o have_v be_v a_o condition_n and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v his_o collateral_a heir_n so_o as_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o the_o daughter_n mounson_n and_o harper_n contrary_a and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v but_o for_o life_n and_o by_o mounson_n if_o j._n s._n have_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi she_o shall_v take_v nothing_o and_o this_o case_n be_v put_v by_o barham_n serjeant_n a_o man_n devise_v 100_o l._n to_o his_o young_a daughter_n 100_o l._n to_o his_o middle_a daughter_n and_o 100_o l._n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o all_o these_o sum_n shall_v be_v levy_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o it_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o young_a daughter_n shall_v be_v first_o pay_v and_o then_o the_o middle_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o that_o be_v one_o conier_n case_n mich._n 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxlvi_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n case_n 159._o 3_o leon._n 159._o the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o toll_n of_o corn_n sell_v in_o the_o market_n of_o rippon_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o york_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n through_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o afterward_o the_o archbishop_n exchange_v his_o manor_n of_o rippon_n with_o the_o king_n for_o another_o manor_n it_o be_v move_v if_o now_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n for_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n be_v eigne_v to_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n in_o rippon_n dyer_n conceive_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v for_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o manor_n of_o rippon_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o toll_n notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o they_o be_v void_a as_o to_o discharge_v they_o of_o toll_n at_o rippon_n for_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o citizen_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o exchange_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o archbishop_n have_v be_v but_o for_o life_n than_o the_o grant_v afterward_o make_v to_o the_o citizen_n shall_v have_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n determine_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o toll_n shall_v be_v pay_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cccxlvii_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n case_n the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o the_o tenancy_n by_o service_n the_o mesnalty_n escheat_n by_o attainder_n now_o if_o the_o tenancy_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o chief_a manwood_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o no_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la may_v be_v if_o not_o by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 3._o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o king_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o afterward_o the_o mesnalty_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o attainder_n and_o if_o by_o the_o say_a mesnalty_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o seignory_n paramount_n be_v extinct_a than_o the_o tenancy_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o chief_a but_o if_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o seignory_n it_o be_v otherwise_o some_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o mesnalty_n come_v to_o the_o seignory_n and_o where_o the_o seignory_n come_v to_o the_o mesnalty_n quaere_fw-la trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cccxlviii_o burgess_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o ely_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o sutton_n whereof_o the_o place_n etc._n etc._n be_v parcel_n demise_v and_o dimisable_v by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o their_o deed_n grant_v the_o stewardship_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o one_o adam_n to_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la legitimum_fw-la suum_fw-la deputat_fw-la deputat_fw-la eye_v acceptabilem_fw-la after_o which_o the_o say_a adam_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o deputation_n to_o one_o mariot_n ad_fw-la capiend_n capiend_n unam_fw-la sursam_fw-la redditionem_fw-la of_o