servant_n shall_v be_v executor_n note_v the_o diversity_n of_o these_o two_o case_n from_o the_o case_n last_o go_v before_o mich._n grass_n thesaur_n come_v opin_v sect_n instit_fw-la quaestio_fw-la 18._o num_fw-la 6._o swim_v partâ—_n â—_z sect_n 11._o 135._o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o never_o marry_v or_o if_o thou_o marry_v according_a to_o the_o appointment_n or_o consent_n of_o some_o other_o person_n the_o first_o of_o these_o condition_n be_v unlawful_a because_o it_o forbid_v marriage_n whole_o and_o the_o second_o be_v unlawful_a because_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o another_o person_n to_o make_v choice_n for_o thou_o who_o perhaps_o may_v choose_v such_o a_o one_o as_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a or_o lawful_a for_o thou_o to_o marry_v with_o she_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o case_n thou_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n as_o if_o no_o such_o condition_n have_v be_v and_o in_o the_o second_o case_n thou_o may_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o woman_n thyself_o without_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o other_o person_n and_o marry_v she_o and_o then_o thou_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n but_o not_o before_o marriage_n fran._n mantica_fw-la de_fw-fr conject_n ult_n volunt_fw-la li._n 11._o tit_n 19_o covar_n epitome_n de_fw-fr sponsal_n c._n 2._o sect_n 9_o num_fw-la 11._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 12._o mich._n grass_n thesaur_n come_v opin_v sect_n legat._n quaestio_fw-la 50._o num_fw-la 9_o 136._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thou_o do_v not_o marry_v before_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n or_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o marry_v a_o widow_n or_o such_o or_o such_o a_o woman_n or_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o marry_v in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n in_o these_o case_n if_o thou_o break_v the_o condition_n than_o thou_o lose_v all_o thy_o interest_n as_o to_o the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n fran._n mantica_fw-la de_fw-fr conject_n ult_n volunt_fw-la li._n 11._o tit_n 19_o num_fw-la 8_o 9_o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 12._o 137._o also_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o his_o daughter_n do_v not_o marry_v in_o this_o case_n if_o she_o die_v unmarried_a thou_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o thou_o shall_v be_v executor_n or_o have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o thy_o daughter_n do_v never_o marry_v in_o this_o case_n though_o she_o die_v unmarried_a yet_o thou_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n because_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v that_o thou_o do_v persuade_v and_o hinder_v thy_o daughter_n from_o marry_v and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v such_o fraud_n the_o law_n do_v reject_v such_o condition_n fran._n mantica_fw-la de_fw-fr conject_n ult_n volunt_fw-la lib._n 11._o tit_n 19_o num_fw-la 5._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 12._o 138._o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o five_o year_n after_o his_o death_n or_o he_o do_v make_v thou_o executor_n for_o and_o during_o five_o year_n after_o his_o death_n this_o assignation_n be_v lawful_a and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o decease_v good_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n during_o which_o time_n the_o act_n of_o the_o administrator_n be_v good_a and_o can_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o executor_n afterward_o and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v also_o commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o decease_v good_n unadministre_v by_o the_o executor_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executorship_n where_o thou_o be_v appoint_v executor_n but_o for_o a_o time_n bro._n tit_n administr_n 45._o tit_n exec._n 155._o plo._n come_v in_o griesby_n and_o fox_n ca._n swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 17._o 139._o if_o the_o executor_n make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o if_o she_o will_v not_o or_o can_v be_v executrix_n than_o he_o make_v his_o son_n executor_n and_o if_o his_o son_n be_v not_o executor_n than_o he_o make_v his_o sister_n executrix_n and_o if_o she_o be_v not_o executrix_n than_o he_o make_v his_o brother_n executor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o testator_n be_v say_v to_o make_v degree_n of_o executor_n and_o in_o this_o example_n there_o be_v four_o degree_n of_o executor_n and_o observe_v always_o the_o executor_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n as_o the_o wife_n be_v here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v institute_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n substitute_v mich._n grass_n thesaur_n come_v opin_v sect_n substit_fw-la quaestio_fw-la 1._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 19_o 140._o note_v also_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o testator_n to_o make_v as_o many_o degree_n of_o executor_n as_o he_o please_v and_o he_o may_v substitute_v into_o the_o place_n of_o one_o executor_n either_o one_o or_o more_o and_o into_o the_o place_n of_o many_o executor_n he_o may_v substitute_v one_o alone_o or_o he_o may_v substitute_v to_o every_o executor_n one_o or_o one_o of_o they_o to_o another_o justin_n instit_fw-la do_fw-mi de_fw-fr vulgari_fw-la substitutione_n num_fw-la 1_o 2._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 17._o cowel_n inst_z pa._n 131._o 141._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v institute_v divers_a executor_n substitute_v one_o or_o more_o to_o they_o so_o long_o as_o any_o of_o they_o which_o be_v first_o institute_v may_v be_v executor_n the_o substitute_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v unless_o the_o testator_n do_v appoint_v to_o every_o such_o executor_n a_o substitute_n for_o then_o any_o one_o of_o these_o first_o institute_v executor_n not_o be_v able_a or_o refuse_v to_o be_v executor_n his_o substitute_n be_v then_o to_o be_v admit_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o executor_n first_o institute_v whereas_o otherwise_o any_o one_o of_o the_o first_o institute_v executor_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n lawful_o undertake_v the_o executorship_n all_o the_o substitute_n be_v exclude_v and_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o executor_n afterward_o die_v intestate_a than_o the_o administration_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n decease_v not_o administer_v by_o the_o executor_n except_o in_o some_o special_a case_n mich._n grass_n thesaur_n come_v opin_v sect_n substit_fw-la quaestio_fw-la 9_o repam_fw-la in_o li._n 1._o de_fw-la vulgo_fw-la substit_fw-la num_fw-la 185_o 187._o swim_v part_v 4._o sect_n 19_o 142._o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n if_o thou_o give_v ten_o pound_n to_o a_o b_o and_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o than_o he_o do_v appoint_v another_o to_o be_v executor_n though_o thou_o refuse_v to_o give_v ten_o pound_n to_o a_o b_o yet_o can_v that_o other_o be_v executor_n unless_o he_o give_v ten_o pound_n to_o a_o b_o because_o this_o condition_n of_o give_v express_v in_o the_o institution_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o substitution_n menoch_n de_fw-fr praesumptio_fw-la 177._o num_fw-la 28._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 19_o 143._o note_v that_o every_o one_o may_v appoint_v as_o many_o executor_n as_o he_o list_v so_o that_o the_o number_n be_v not_o infinite_a as_o to_o say_v i_o make_v all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o world_n my_o executor_n for_o such_o a_o assignment_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o insanity_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v void_a at_o least_o in_o effect_n mich._n grass_n thesaur_n come_v opin_v sect_n instit_fw-la quaestio_fw-la 13._o chap._n vi_o of_o appoint_v tutor_n and_o some_o few_o thing_n touch_v child_n portion_n 144._o note_v that_o every_o one_o who_o may_v be_v a_o executor_n may_v be_v a_o tutor_n but_o no_o tutor_n may_v intermeddle_v as_o tutor_n until_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o where_o one_o that_o be_v name_v tutor_n be_v lunatic_n or_o absent_a beyond_o sea_n in_o such_o like_a case_n the_o ordinary_n may_v appoint_v another_o during_o such_o impediment_n also_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o several_a place_n that_o when_o divers_a be_v appoint_v tutor_n there_o in_o such_o case_n one_o alone_o may_v administer_v when_o the_o other_o can_v or_o will_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o tutorship_n swim_v part_n 3._o sect_n 10_o 12._o cowel_n inst_z pag._n 31._o 145._o and_o it_o be_v also_o the_o custom_n of_o several_a place_n that_o if_o the_o father_n appoint_v not_o a_o tutor_n by_o his_o will_n to_o his_o child_n than_o the_o mother_n by_o her_o will_n may_v appoint_v one_o and_o if_o neither_o father_n nor_o mother_n appoint_v one_o then_o a_o stranger_n if_o he_o make_v the_o child_n his_o executor_n may_v appoint_v one_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o tutor_n testamentary_a than_o the_o ordinary_n may_v appoint_v one_o fleta_n li._n c._n 9_o
to_o the_o child_n or_o child_n and_o the_o other_o three_o part_n call_v the_o death_n part_n be_v leave_v to_o his_o dispose_n and_o it_o no_o disposition_n be_v make_v thereof_o it_o fall_v to_o the_o executor_n but_o note_v here_o that_o if_o the_o child_n or_o child_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o testator_n or_o be_v advance_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n than_o the_o testator_n may_v devise_v one_o half_a of_o the_o clear_a good_n and_o the_o other_o half_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o wife_n f._n n._n b._n bre._n de_fw-fr rat._n part_n bonor_n bro._n eod_a do_fw-mi n._n 6._o m._n 7._o e._n 4._o fol._n 21._o a._n brac._n li._n 2._o cap._n 26._o fleta_n li._n 2._o cap._n 50._o glan_n li._n 2._o cap._n 20._o co._n 2_o part_n inst_z fol._n 33._o swim_v part_n 3._o sect_n 16._o refor_n legum_n ecclesiast_fw-la do_fw-mi jest_n cap._n 10._o 180._o note_v where_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o rateable_a part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v it_o three_o part_n or_o half_n as_o the_o case_n be_v there_o also_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o like_a part_n of_o the_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o decease_a after_o they_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n but_o of_o lease_n they_o can_v have_v no_o rateable_a part_n where_o they_o use_v to_o have_v a_o rateable_a part_n of_o the_o movable_a good_n and_o debt_n recover_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o special_a custom_n of_o the_o city_n county_n deanery_n or_o place_n where_o the_o testator_n dwell_v and_o have_v such_o lease_n swiâ—_n part_n 3._o sect_n 16._o f._n n._n b._n breve_fw-la de_fw-fr rationabl_a part_n bon_fw-fr 181._o this_o rateable_a part_n of_o thâ—_n good_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n iâ—_n save_v to_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la but_o note_v the_o wife_n oâ—_n child_n can_v sue_v the_o executor_n oâ—_n administrator_n for_o their_o rateable_a part_n till_o all_o the_o testator_n debt_n bâ—_n pay_v and_o than_o what_o remain_v be_v to_o be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o ruleâ—_n aforesaid_a into_o two_o or_o three_o part_n before_o any_o legacy_n be_v pay_v foâ—_n they_o must_v all_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o thâ—_n death_n part_v after_o the_o division_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 18._o regist._n fol._n 142._o 〈◊〉_d f._n n._n b._n 122._o b._n m._n 7._o e._n 4._o fol._n 21._o aâ—_n co._n 2_o part_n inst_z fol._n 33._o chap._n viii_o several_a case_n concern_v the_o bequeath_v of_o legacy_n and_o also_o touch_v devise_n 182._o as_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v appoint_v divers_a way_n as_o be_v knew_v before_o chap._n 5._o so_o also_o a_o legacy_n may_v be_v give_v after_o divers_a way_n either_o simple_o or_o conditiona_o etc._n etc._n swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 3._o num_fw-la â—_o 183._o that_o legacy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v pure_a and_o simple_a which_o be_v give_v without_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o as_o in_o appoint_v a_o executor_n it_o matter_n not_o after_o what_o form_n of_o word_n it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bequeath_v of_o a_o legacy_n for_o it_o skill_v not_o after_o what_o form_n the_o same_o be_v give_v so_o that_o the_o testator_n meaning_n do_v but_o appear_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o land_n and_o tenement_n swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 4._o num_fw-la 18._o 184._o note_v that_o a_o legacy_n may_v be_v give_v from_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o until_o a_o certain_a time_n albeit_o the_o legatary_a dye_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n before_o the_o day_n come_v yet_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o legatary_n may_v recover_v the_o same_o when_o once_o the_o day_n be_v past_a as_o the_o legatary_n himself_o may_v have_v do_v iâ—_n he_o have_v live_v so_o long_o unless_o thâ—_n meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v to_o thâ—_n contrary_a or_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o can_v be_v transmit_v to_o the_o executor_n as_o personal_a service_n but_o if_o thâ—_n legacy_n be_v give_v after_o a_o uncertain_a time_n as_o where_o the_o testator_n give_v thou_o a_o hundred_o pound_n when_o hâ—_n son_n shall_v die_v or_o the_o like_a there_o 〈◊〉_d thou_o die_v before_o the_o time_n come_v thâ—_n executor_n or_o administrator_n caâ—_n then_o recover_v nothing_o so_o note_v thâ—_n diversity_n mich._n grass_n thesaur_n come_v opin_v sect_n legat._n quaest_n 43._o mantâ—_n ca_fw-mi de_fw-fr conject_n ult_n volunt_fw-la li._n 11._o tit_n 2d_o num_fw-la 8._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 17._o refor_n legum_n eccles_n do_fw-mi testament_n cap._n 26._o 185._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o daughter_n a_o hundred_o pound_n when_o she_o shall_v be_v marry_v or_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n here_o if_o they_o die_v before_o the_o time_n appoint_v their_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o daughter_n to_o be_v pay_v she_o when_o she_o shall_v be_v marry_v or_o to_o the_o son_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o when_o he_o shall_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n in_o such_o case_n if_o they_o die_v before_o such_o time_n than_o their_o executor_n may_v recover_v the_o legacy_n tr._n 1653._o b._n r._n in_o dumlowe_n &_o shawe_n ca._n hughes_n grand_fw-fr abridg._n 1_o part_n pag._n 664._o cap._n 14._o 186._o note_v that_o a_o legatary_n may_v not_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n take_v the_o legacy_n and_o serve_v himself_o but_o must_v receive_v the_o same_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n except_o in_o some_o case_n as_o where_o the_o legatary_n be_v possess_v of_o his_o legacy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n for_o in_o such_o case_n he_o may_v retain_v and_o keep_v it_o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a asset_n beside_o in_o the_o executor_n hand_n to_o pay_v the_o testator_n debt_n or_o if_o the_o testator_n give_v licence_n to_o the_o legatary_a to_o enter_v to_o his_o legacy_n than_o he_o may_v do_v it_o without_o the_o executor_n consent_n and_o if_o he_o be_v both_o legatary_a and_o executor_n than_o he_o may_v serve_v himself_o perkins_n sect_n 488._o herne_z law_n of_o con._n pag._n 88_o socin_n jun._n consil_n 111._o vol._n 1._o swim_v part_n sect_n 4._o num_fw-la 23._o perkins_n sect_n 570_o 572_o 573._o 187._o but_o the_o legatary_n have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o any_o legacy_n of_o good_n to_o he_o bequeath_v if_o the_o executor_n will_v not_o deliver_v the_o same_o but_o he_o must_v in_o this_o case_n have_v a_o citation_n for_o the_o executor_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o competent_a ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o answer_v he_o in_o cause_n of_o his_o legacy_n except_o in_o case_n where_o a_o particular_a thing_n be_v bequeath_v as_o the_o testator_n horse_n or_o signet_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o legatary_n may_v sue_v at_o common_a law_n for_o the_o same_o bro._n devise_v num_fw-la 3_o 6_o 14_o 27_o 30._o term_n of_o the_o law_n verbum_fw-la devise_n swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 4._o num_fw-la 23._o 188._o also_o if_o the_o testator_n will_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o pay_v such_o and_o such_o legacy_n out_o of_o the_o money_n in_o this_o case_n the_o legatary_n may_v sue_v at_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o their_o legacy_n mich._n 5_o p._n &_o m._n dyer_n fol._n 151_o 152._o vide_fw-la m._n 29._o &_o 30_o eliz._n c._n b._n germyes_n case_n leon._n rep._n fol._n 87._o &_o tr._n 17_o jac._n c._n b._n rot_n 895._o edwards_n &_o graves_n case_n hob._n rep._n fol._n 265._o 189._o but_o if_o the_o legacy_n he_o grant_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o lease_n and_o not_o out_o of_o fee-simple-land_n then_o the_o legatary_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o such_o legacy_n brownlowe_n 1_o part_n rep._n fol._n 34._o 190._o testamento_fw-la cum_fw-la duo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la pugnantia_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la ultimum_fw-la raâ—um_fw-la est_fw-la if_o there_o be_v divers_a devise_n of_o one_o thing_n in_o one_o will_n the_o last_o devise_n take_v place_n only_o co._n on_o litt._n fol._n 112._o b._n 191._o if_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v to_o a_o b_o all_o his_o good_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o a_o b_o shall_v have_v the_o testator_n whole_a estate_n active_o and_o passive_o only_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o freehold_n except_v be_v in_o effect_n his_o executor_n or_o heir_n as_o the_o civil_a law_n term_v he_o and_o be_v hereby_o chargeable_a with_o the_o testator_n debt_n so_o far_o as_o the_o good_n will_v extend_v gloss_n in_o l._n his_o verbis_fw-la sect_n de_fw-mi haer_v instit_fw-la swim_v part_n 7._o sect_n 10._o 192._o but_o other_o be_v
land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n by_o the_o favourable_a interpretation_n of_o such_o will_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n finche_n law_n pag._n 172._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o term_n of_o the_o law_n verb._n devise_v cowel_n inst_z pag._n 144._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 4._o noyes_n maxim_n pag._n 100_o 230._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o a._n to_o his_o two_o daughter_n and_o make_v they_o executrix_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v more_o land_n in_o a._n and_o then_o die_v without_o a_o new_a publication_n of_o his_o will_n and_o express_v of_o this_o land_n new_o buy_v therein_o in_o this_o case_n this_o land_n new_o buy_v do_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o same_o will._n h._n 43_o el._n c._n b._n beckford_n and_o parncotes_n ca._n goldsborough_n rep._n pag._n 150._o pl._n 77._o 231._o a_o man_n have_v four_o daughter_n a_o b_o c_o and_o d_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n the_o same_o to_o be_v equal_o divide_v among_o his_o daughter_n or_o their_o heir_n a_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n die_v before_o the_o mother_n and_o after_o the_o mother_n death_n the_o heir_n of_o a_o sue_v for_o a_o four_o part_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o heir_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o disjunctive_a or_o but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o have_v be_v divide_v among_o his_o daughter_n and_o their_o heir_n this_o word_n have_v alter_v the_o case_n and_o will_v have_v give_v the_o fee_n to_o the_o three_o survive_a sister_n mich._n 1_o car._n 1._o b._n r._n rot._n 189._o taylor_n and_o hodgskies_n case_n godbolt_n rep._n fol._n 363._o 232._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o another_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o afterward_o the_o devisor_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n plo._n com._n fol._n 342._o in_o brett_n and_o rigdens_n case_n 233._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n sow_v the_o same_o with_o corn_n and_o afterward_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o a_o b_o and_o die_v before_o the_o corn_n be_v sever_v in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o corn_n a_o swell_n as_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n sow_o at_o the_o testator_n death_n mich._n 20_o jac._n c._n b._n spencer_n case_n winch_v rep._n fol._n 51._o 234._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o message_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o soccage_n in_o fee_n by_o these_o word_n i_o devise_v my_o message_n where_o i_o dwell_v to_o my_o cousin_n h_n and_o her_o assign_v for_o eight_o year_n and_o my_o cousin_n h_n shall_v have_v all_o my_o inheritance_n if_o the_o law_n will_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a devise_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o message_n and_o by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o will_v all_o the_o inheritance_n pass_v also_o mich._n 11_o jac._n c._n b._n wedlock_n and_o harding_n case_n godbolt_n rep._n fol._n 208._o 235._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o the_o heirs-males_a of_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o next_o of_o kin_n such_o a_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n thereof_o hil._n 2_o car._n 1._o c._n b._n rot_n 1288._o in_o hunt_n and_o fisher_n case_n and_o trin._n 1649._o b._n r._n rot_n 849._o beal_n and_o wymans_n case_n styles_n rep._n fol._n 240._o 236._o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o pound_n only_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n all_o his_o whole_a estate_n pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n which_o amount_v to_o forty_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o all_o the_o land_n do_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n the_o word_n pay_v enforce_v it_o for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v present_o which_o can_v be_v if_o the_o land_n pass_v not_o in_o fee_n tr._n 1651._o b._n r._n kirman_n and_o jonson_n case_n styles_n rep._n fol._n 293._o and_o see_v 29_o h._n 8._o bro._n testament_n 18._o 237._o a_o seize_v of_o three_o house_n and_o other_o land_n pasture_n and_o meadow_n in_o w_n in_o the_o county_n of_o h_n and_o of_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o o_o devise_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o capital_a message_n in_o the_o county_n of_o o_o and_o all_o other_o my_o land_n and_o meadow_n and_o pasture_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o w_n to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o adjudge_v here_o that_o all_o the_o house_n pass_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o that_o land_n comprehend_v house_n also_o ewer_n and_o heydon_n case_n abr._n mores_n rep._n pag._n 103._o pl._n 468._o 238._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n it_o be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n themselves_o tr._n 16_o jac._n c._n b._n rot_n 465._o balder_n and_o blackbornes_n case_n brownlo_n 1_o part_n 79._o owen_n rep._n 66_o tr._n 23_o car._n styles_n 81._o 239._o a_o man_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o she_o have_v issue_n by_o the_o devisor_n that_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o at_o his_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o if_o the_o issue_n die_v before_o that_o age_n or_o before_o his_o wife_n or_o if_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n that_o then_o she_o shall_v choose_v two_o attorney_n and_o sheto_o make_v a_o bill_n of_o sale_n of_o any_o land_n to_o her_o best_a advantage_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v those_o land_n for_o life_n and_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n have_v not_o any_o interest_n to_o dispose_v but_o have_v a_o authority_n to_o nominate_v two_o who_o shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o shall_v make_v sale_n of_o they_o mich._n 5_o jac._n b._n r._n beal_n and_o shepherd_n case_n bro._n 2_o part_n rep._n fol._n 199._o 240._o i_o may_v go_v on_o to_o show_v what_o word_n in_o a_o devise_n make_v a_o condition_n and_o what_o a_o limitation_n and_o where_o a_o estate_n shall_v pass_v by_o implication_n and_o what_o word_n make_v a_o estate_n tail_n feesimple_n or_o for_o life_n and_o where_o the_o devisee_n shall_v be_v joyntenant_n and_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o several_a other_o thing_n but_o it_o not_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o this_o treatise_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o learned_a report_n now_o extant_a where_o he_o may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o so_o i_o return_v again_o to_o my_o purpose_n 141._o devise_n and_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o the_o ordinary_n can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o fee_n or_o freehold_n devise_v but_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v if_o any_o judge_n of_o any_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v cite_v one_o before_o he_o in_o case_n of_o such_o a_o devise_n as_o intrench_v upon_o the_o common_a law_n perkins_n sect_n 576_o 579._o and_o dr._n and_o stud._n li._n 2._o cap._n 55_o cowel_n inst_z pag._n 146._o 242._o note_v there_o may_v be_v much_o deceit_n use_v by_o a_o knavish_a executor_n and_o though_o the_o good_n be_v of_o a_o great_a value_n after_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v which_o be_v true_o owe_v and_o due_a by_o the_o testator_n yet_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o legacy_n and_o never_o pay_v they_o perhaps_o but_o pretend_v that_o all_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o thereupon_o may_v cause_v stranger_n to_o sue_v and_o then_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v more_o suit_n against_o they_o then_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v or_o they_o may_v confess_v the_o action_n bring_v against_o they_o and_o several_a other_o way_n there_o be_v whereby_o they_o may_v defraud_v the_o legatee_n of_o their_o legacy_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o testator_n in_o their_o lifetime_n either_o to_o secure_v the_o legacy_n to_o the_o legatee_n by_o some_o sure_a mean_n or_o otherwise_o in_o their_o life-time_n to_o deliver_v the_o same_o that_o they_o see_v they_o possess_v thereof_o and_o not_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o executor_n perkins_n sect_n 571._o chap._n ix_o several_a case_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o executor_n 243._o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o executor_n or_o person_n which_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o dead_a man_n will_n and_o disposition_n of_o their_o good_n the_o first_o have_v his_o authority_n from_o the_o law_n and_o that_o be_v the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a of_o every_o diocese_n who_o have_v the_o execution_n thereof_o when_o no_o executor_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o testator_n
a_o testament_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n with_o such_o codicil_n or_o will_n annex_v shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v as_o of_o one_o die_a intestate_a justin_n instit_fw-la l._n 2._o tit_n de_fw-fr legacy_n n._n 34._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 2._o 111._o but_o if_o a_o executor_n be_v name_v though_o no_o legacy_n be_v leave_v or_o devise_v make_v yet_o such_o disposition_n be_v a_o testament_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v solemn_a or_o unsolemn_a write_a or_o nuncupative_a privilege_v or_o unprivileged_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ordinary_n can_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o dead_a man_n good_n as_o of_o one_o die_a intestate_a if_o such_o executor_n be_v capable_a and_o willing_a to_o undertake_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o testament_n bro._n abr._n tit_n execut._n f._n n_o b_o eod_n do_fw-mi swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 2._o 112._o and_o as_o to_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n it_o may_v be_v do_v either_o simple_o or_o conditional_o or_o from_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o to_o a_o certain_a time_n or_o universal_o or_o particular_o or_o in_o the_o first_o second_o three_o or_o four_o degree_n &c_n &c_n and_o â—â—stly_o one_o or_o divers_a may_v be_v appoint_v executor_n bro._n tit_n executor_n n._n 2_o 9_o 13_o 24_o 38_o 117_o 155._o dyer_n foe_o 3._o cowel_n inst_z p._n 129._o 113._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v a_o b_o my_o executor_n or_o i_o institute_v a_o b_o my_o executor_n or_o i_o will_v that_o a_o b_o be_v my_o executor_n or_o i_o desire_v a_o b_o to_o be_v my_o executor_n or_o a_o b_o shall_v be_v my_o executor_n these_o and_o suchlike_a word_n make_v a_o simple_a nomination_n of_o a_o executor_n where_o no_o condition_n be_v annex_v by_o the_o testator_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o testament_n the_o executor_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o law_n regard_v not_o so_o much_o the_o form_n or_o the_o word_n as_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n mich._n grass_n the_o saur_n come_v opin_v sect_n legatum_fw-la quaestio_fw-la 43._o n._n 2._o &_o sect_n institutio_fw-la quaestio_fw-la 1_o &_o 14._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 4._o num_fw-la 2_o 3_o &_o 11._o 114._o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o commit_v all_o my_o good_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o a_o b_o or_o i_o commit_v my_o soul_n and_o all_o my_o good_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o b_o or_o i_o make_v a_o b_o lord_n of_o all_o my_o good_n or_o i_o make_v my_o wife_n lady_n of_o all_o my_o good_n or_o i_o leave_v all_o my_o good_n to_o a_o b_o or_o i_o make_v a_o b_o legatary_n of_o all_o my_o good_n or_o i_o leave_v the_o residue_n of_o all_o my_o good_n to_o a_o b_o in_o these_o case_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o such_o person_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v executor_n by_o the_o testator_n for_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a to_o express_v the_o word_n executor_n neither_o have_v every_o testator_n skill_n so_o to_o do_v therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n write_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o all_o my_o good_n movable_a and_o unmoveable_a i_o make_v a_o b_o though_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o add_v executor_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o supply_v bro_n tit_n executor_n 98._o mich._n grass_n thes_n come_v opin_v sect_n instit._fw-la quaestio_fw-la 14._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 4._o num_fw-la 4_o 5._o franc._n mantica_fw-la de_fw-fr conject_n ult_fw-la volunt_fw-la li._n 4._o tit_n 3._o num_fw-la 5_o &_o 8._o 115._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o make_v a_o b_o my_o executor_n if_o c_z d_o will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n c_o d_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v executor_n and_o may_v be_v admit_v if_o he_o please_v and_o exclude_v the_o other_o or_o if_o the_o testator_n suppose_v his_o child_n or_o friend_n to_o be_v dead_a say_v in_o his_o will_n forasmuch_o as_o my_o child_n or_o brother_n be_v dead_a i_o make_v a_o b_o my_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o child_n or_o other_o person_n be_v alive_a who_o the_o testator_n imagine_v to_o be_v dead_a than_o he_o that_o be_v name_v executor_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n but_o the_o child_n or_o other_o person_n who_o the_o testator_n think_v to_o have_v be_v dead_a franc._n mantica_fw-la de_fw-fr conject_n ult_n volunt_fw-la li._n 4._o tit_n 4._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 4._o num_fw-la 6._o 116._o when_o the_o testator_n do_v add_v something_o to_o the_o assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n whereby_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o disposition_n be_v hinder_v or_o suspend_v and_o depend_v upon_o some_o future_a event_n than_o such_o assignation_n of_o a_o executor_n be_v conditional_a and_o there_o be_v divers_a word_n whereby_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v make_v conditional_a as_o if_o when_o while_n whensoever_o wheresoever_o and_o several_a other_o etc._n etc._n mâ—â—h_o grass_n thâ—s_n come_v opin_v sect_n legatum_fw-la quaestio_fw-la 46._o franc._n mantica_fw-la de_fw-fr conject_n uâ—t_fw-la volunt_fw-la li._n 10._o tit_n 5._o 117._o and_o as_o there_o be_v divers_a word_n which_o make_v a_o conditional_a disposition_n so_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n and_o division_n of_o condition_n whereof_o some_o necessary_a some_o impossible_a some_o possible_a or_o indifferent_a when_o the_o condition_n be_v extreme_a that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o necessary_a or_o impossible_a such_o a_o condition_n hinder_v not_o the_o executor_n oâ—_n legatary_n but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o recover_v the_o legacy_n as_o if_o such_o condition_n haâ—_n not_o be_v at_o all_o express_v justin_n â—â—sâ—it_fw-la li._n 2._o tit_n de_fw-fr heredibus_fw-la instituendis_fw-la num_fw-la 10._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 5._o num_fw-la 4_o &_o sect_n 6_o num_fw-la 2._o 118._o but_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o extreme_a but_o indifferent_a or_o possible_a than_o it_o must_v first_o be_v fulfil_v before_o the_o executor_n be_v admit_v or_o the_o legatary_n recover_v his_o legacy_n but_o there_o be_v divers_a limitation_n to_o both_o these_o rule_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o several_a case_n hereafter_o mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n mâ—â—h_o grass_n thesaur_n come_v opin_v sect_n legat._n quaestio_fw-la 52._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 6_o num_fw-la 4._o 119._o if_o the_o testator_n make_v a_o b_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o or_o when_o his_o son_n die_v here_o the_o executor_n or_o legatary_n can_v obtain_v the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n till_o such_o a_o thing_n happen_v but_o must_v wait_v the_o event_n of_o the_o condition_n paul_n de_fw-fr castr._n in_o li._n extraneum_fw-la li._n 1._o cap._n the_o hered_a instituendis_fw-la swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 6._o 120._o if_o the_o testator_n make_v a_o b_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o he_o marry_v his_o the_o testator_n daughter_n suppose_v she_o to_o be_v live_v whereas_o she_o be_v dead_a in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o condition_n be_v impossible_a yet_o because_o the_o testator_n do_v think_v she_o to_o be_v live_v and_o therefore_o the_o condition_n possible_a a_o b_o in_o this_o case_n can_v be_v executor_n nor_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n or_o if_o the_o daughter_n be_v live_v but_o die_v before_o marriage_n in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v all_o one_o but_o if_o she_o be_v live_v and_o afterward_o do_v refuse_v to_o marry_v yet_o notwithstanding_o a_o b_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n franc._n mantica_fw-la de_fw-fr conject_n ult_n volunt_fw-la li._n 2._o tit_n 16._o num_fw-la 23._o menoch_n de_fw-fr praesumpt_n li._n 4._o fol._n 706._o num_fw-la 40._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 6._o num_fw-la 9_o 14_o 15._o 121._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n daughter_n be_v willing_a afterward_o to_o marry_v with_o a_o b_o before_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n and_o then_o he_o refuse_v she_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n unless_o after_o her_o refusal_n at_o first_o and_o before_o her_o willingness_n he_o be_v marry_v to_o another_o woman_n or_o have_v obtain_v the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n and_o be_v possess_v thereof_o for_o than_o her_o repentance_n come_v too_o late_o franc._n mantica_fw-la de_fw-fr conject_n ult_fw-la volunt_fw-la li._n 11._o tit_n 18._o num_fw-la 30_o 38._o menoch_n de_fw-fr praesumpt_n li._n 4._o fol._n 183._o num_fw-la 29._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 10._o 122._o also_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v a_o b_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v he_o 100_o pound_n if_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o here_o he_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n although_o afterward_o he_o be_v
willing_a to_o marry_v she_o and_o then_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v he_o unless_o that_o at_o such_o time_n when_o he_o refuse_v he_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a age_n to_o marry_v for_o his_o dissent_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o can_v not_o consent_v do_v not_o â—inder_v he_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n mich._n grass_n thesaur_n come_v opin_v sect_n legatum_fw-la quaestio_fw-la 46._o num_fw-la 16._o menoc_n de_fw-fr praesumpt_n li._n 4._o fol._n 1698._o num_fw-la 22._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 8._o 123._o if_o one_o make_v a_o b_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v he_o 100_o pound_n if_o he_o erect_v a_o monument_n within_o three_o day_n after_o the_o testator_n death_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o executor_n or_o legatary_n do_v perform_v the_o same_o with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o be_v possible_a it_o be_v sufficient_a though_o it_o be_v not_o do_v within_o three_o day_n swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 6._o num_fw-la 11._o 124._o if_o the_o testator_n charge_v his_o executor_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o sky_n with_o his_o finger_n or_o kill_v his_o father_n to_o pay_v then_o to_o a_o b_o 100_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o performance_n for_o such_o legacy_n to_o a_o b_o be_v void_a reformatio_fw-la legum_n eccles_n do_fw-mi de_fw-fr testamentis_fw-la c._n 15._o pag._n 135._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 6._o numb_a 12._o 125._o where_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o 100_o pound_n if_o thou_o pay_v 10_o pound_n to_o c_o d_o before_o a_o certain_a time_n within_o which_o time_n c_z d_o die_v and_o then_o thou_o pay_v the_o 10_o pound_n within_o the_o time_n to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n in_o this_o case_n because_o thou_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o 10_o pound_n to_o c_o d_o himself_n thou_o can_v not_o be_v executor_n noâ—_n obtain_v the_o legacy_n franc._n mantiâ—a_o de_fw-fr conject_n ult_n velunt_fw-la li._n 11._o tit_n 17._o num_fw-la 25._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 7._o 126._o but_o if_o thou_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o 100_o pound_n be_v bequeath_v to_o thou_o if_o thou_o pay_v unto_o the_o testator_n son_n be_v a_o infant_n 10_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n if_o thou_o pay_v to_o the_o child_n tutor_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n mich._n grass_n thesaur_n come_v opin_v sect_n lâ—gatum_fw-la quaestio_fw-la 52._o francise_n mantica_fw-la de_fw-la conject_n ult_n volunt_fw-la li._n 11._o tit_n 17._o num_fw-la 29._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 7._o 127._o also_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o 100_o pound_n if_o thou_o go_v to_o church_n on_o easter-day_n and_o when_o the_o day_n come_v thou_o be_v willing_a to_o go_v but_o aâ—t_v not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o overflow_a of_o water_n or_o some_o other_o necessary_a impediment_n in_o this_o case_n notwithstanding_o thou_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n and_o may_v recover_v the_o legacy_n as_o if_o thou_o have_v go_v to_o the_o church_n that_o day_n but_o if_o at_o the_o day_n thou_o be_v go_v to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o way_n commit_v some_o crime_n whereupon_o thou_o be_v arrest_v and_o stay_v in_o this_o case_n thou_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n nor_o recover_v the_o legacy_n because_o thou_o be_v the_o cause_n thyself_o wherefore_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o the_o other_o be_v actus_fw-la dei_fw-la mince_v in_o sect_n penult_n inst_z de_fw-mi haer_v num_fw-la 2._o franc._n mantica_fw-la de_fw-fr conject_n ult_n volunt_fw-la li._n 11._o tit_n 16._o num_fw-la 24._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 8._o 128._o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o 100_o pound_n if_o thou_o marry_v his_o daughter_n within_o a_o month_n and_o another_o person_n do_v hold_v she_o purposely_o from_o thou_o that_o thou_o can_v not_o marry_v she_o within_o the_o time_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o reason_n of_o thy_o willingness_n and_o thou_o may_v obtain_v the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n but_o if_o such_o person_n do_v not_o detain_v she_o purposely_o but_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o testator_n will_v then_o in_o such_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v perform_v franc._n mantica_fw-la de_fw-fr conject_n ult_n volunt_fw-la li._n 11._o tit_n 16._o num_fw-la 22._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 8._o num_fw-la 19_o 129._o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n or_o give_v 100_o pound_n if_o thou_o bury_v his_o body_n within_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o york_n and_o the_o testator_n afterward_o die_v excommunicate_a for_o which_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v deny_v so_o that_o thou_o can_v not_o bury_v he_o there_o yet_o notwithstanding_o because_o it_o be_v not_o thy_o fault_n but_o the_o testator_n thou_o may_v therefore_o obtain_v the_o executorship_n or_o legacy_n sichard_n in_o li._n 1._o cap._n de_fw-fr inst_z &_o substitut_n num_fw-la 1._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 8._o num_fw-la 18._o 130._o if_o the_o testator_n make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n or_o give_v she_o 100_o pound_n if_o she_o abide_v with_o his_o child_n in_o this_o case_n if_o she_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n or_o else_o to_o make_v restitution_n she_o may_v then_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n paul_n de_fw-fr castr._n in_o d._n li._n mutianae_n sect_n soâ—rus_n simo._n de_fw-fr praetes_n â—e_v interp_v ult_n volunt_fw-la li._n 5._o fol._n 42._o interp._n 2._o dub_v 1._o num_fw-la 24_o 25._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 9_o reformatio_fw-la leg._n eccles_n do_fw-mi de_fw-fr testam_fw-la cap._n 31._o 131._o also_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o 100_o pound_n if_o thou_o never_o play_v at_o card_n or_o die_n or_o if_o thou_o never_o give_v away_o thy_o land_n in_o such_o case_n enter_v into_o sufficient_a bond_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n or_o else_o to_o make_v restitution_n thou_o may_v then_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n or_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n paul_n the_o castr_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n simo._n de_fw-fr praetis_n de_fw-fr interp._n ult_n vol._n li._n 5._o interp._n 2._o dub_v 1._o numb_a 25._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 9_o 132._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o 100_o pound_n if_o thou_o never_o play_v at_o card_n or_o die_n or_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o at_o any_o time_n give_v away_o thy_o land_n to_o a_o b_o here_o thou_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n nor_o obtain_v the_o legacy_n until_o the_o condition_n be_v bring_v into_o that_o state_n that_o it_o can_v be_v infringe_v gloss_n in_o d._n l._n mutianae_n swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 9_o num_fw-la 14._o 133._o those_o condition_n which_o do_v impugn_v and_o hinder_v that_o liberty_n which_o every_o testator_n ought_v to_o have_v by_o the_o law_n in_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will_n be_v account_v unlawful_a therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o his_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o 100_o pound_n if_o thou_o shall_v make_v he_o thy_o executor_n or_o give_v he_o 100_o pound_n in_o thy_o testament_n or_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o 100_o pound_n if_o a_o b_o will_n or_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v such_o a_o person_n executor_n or_o give_v he_o 100_o pound_n who_o thou_o will_v appoint_v in_o these_o case_n though_o thou_o name_v one_o to_o be_v executor_n or_o that_o a_o b_o will_v that_o thou_o be_v executor_n or_o have_v the_o legacy_n yet_o thou_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o executorship_n nor_o have_v the_o legacy_n because_o by_o such_o mean_v that_o free_a liberty_n which_o every_o testator_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o the_o make_n of_o his_o testament_n may_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o he_o deprive_v of_o that_o privilege_n therefore_o such_o disposition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v captious_a sichard_n in_o li._n captorias_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr mil._n test_n num_fw-la 6._o mich._n grass_n thesaur_n come_v opin_v sect_n inst_z quaestio_fw-la 18._o swim_v part_n 4._o sect_n 11._o 134._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v thou_o executor_n or_o give_v thou_o 100_o pound_n if_o a_o b_o shall_v esteem_v it_o convenient_a in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o b_o esteem_v it_o convenient_a thou_o be_v admit_v executor_n or_o have_v the_o legacy_n of_o 100_o pound_n than_o thou_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o one_o or_o may_v obtain_v the_o other_o or_o if_o the_o testator_n make_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n his_o executor_n who_o thou_o shall_v choose_v in_o this_o case_n he_o who_o thou_o shall_v choose_v of_o the_o testator_n
son_n or_o daughter_n marry_v in_o his_o life-time_n who_o have_v a_o child_n or_o child_n and_o then_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o grandfather_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o grandchild_n shall_v recover_v such_o part_n of_o the_o grandfather_n good_n as_o shall_v have_v be_v due_a to_o their_o father_n or_o mother_n for_o their_o child_n portion_n if_o they_o have_v live_v reformatio_fw-la legum_n eccles_n do_fw-mi test_n cap._n 10._o 154._o if_o the_o father_n leave_v a_o legacy_n to_o his_o child_n be_v neither_o heir_n nor_o advance_v by_o he_o in_o his_o life-time_n and_o do_v not_o mention_v whether_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o lieu_n and_o recompense_n of_o his_o filial_a portion_n or_o no_o in_o such_o case_n if_o it_o be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o in_o quantity_n then_o the_o filial_a portion_n extend_v unto_o by_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o inventary_a or_o if_o it_o want_v but_o a_o very_a little_a thereof_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v give_v in_o lieu_n of_o his_o portion_n but_o if_o the_o legacy_n be_v very_o small_a than_o the_o child_n shall_v both_o recover_v the_o say_a legacy_n and_o his_o filial_a portion_n too_o menoch_n de_fw-fr praesumpt_n li._n 4._o praesumptio_fw-la 109._o num_fw-la 6_o 26_o and_o 110._o swim_v part_n 3._o sect_n 18._o num_fw-la 9_o 155._o where_o the_o child_n be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n though_o the_o land_n be_v but_o of_o very_a small_a value_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n of_o his_o father_n yet_o he_o be_v thereby_o bar_v from_o have_v any_o filial_a portion_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n and_o some_o other_o place_n yea_o although_o he_o be_v but_o heir_n in_o reversion_n or_o hold_v land_n as_o heir_n which_o be_v but_o mortgage_v with_o power_n of_o redemption_n upon_o payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n yet_o during_o such_o hold_n till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o filial_a portion_n but_o if_o he_o have_v only_a copy_n hold-land_n after_o his_o father_n death_n in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v not_o bar_v from_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o filial_a portion_n dyer_n fol._n 124._o pl._n 38._o swinbor_fw-la part_n 3._o sect_n 18._o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n tho._n hâ—â—sâ—oth_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o sir_n jo._n savile_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n judge_n of_o assize_n at_o york_n 1604_o cite_v by_o mr._n swinborne_n in_o his_o marginal_a note_n 156._o if_o the_o father_n bestow_v or_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o a_o man_n of_o trade_n to_o take_v his_o son_n a_o apprentice_n and_o to_o teach_v he_o his_o trade_n or_o bestow_v any_o thing_n upon_o a_o schoolmaster_n or_o tutor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o child_n knowledge_n in_o learning_n or_o buy_v a_o advowson_n or_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n or_o dignity_n and_o afterward_o present_v his_o son_n to_o it_o or_o the_o son_n be_v much_o indebt_v the_o father_n pay_v off_o his_o debt_n or_o buy_v a_o office_n and_o bestow_v it_o upon_o his_o son_n or_o if_o any_o other_o but_o the_o father_n bestow_v a_o preferment_n on_o his_o son_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o yet_o none_o of_o all_o these_o shall_v be_v account_v such_o preferment_n or_o advancement_n as_o to_o bar_v the_o child_n from_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o filial_a portion_n claudius_n battandier_n tract_n de_fw-fr legitima_fw-la cap._n 12._o num_fw-la 19_o 20_o 21_o 28_o 22_o 31._o swim_v part_n 3._o sect_n 18._o 157._o but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o if_o the_o father_n bestow_v a_o lease_n upon_o his_o child_n or_o grant_v to_o he_o a_o annuity_n for_o life_n out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o though_o the_o child_n be_v to_o reap_v no_o benefit_n by_o these_o during_o his_o father_n life_n but_o after_o his_o death_n yet_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o preferment_n because_o it_o be_v assure_v to_o he_o in_o his_o father_n life-time_n swim_v part_n 3._o sect_n 18._o num_fw-la 25._o 158._o and_o it_o be_v grant_v for_o certainty_n that_o if_o the_o father_n bestow_v a_o competent_a portion_n with_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n upon_o he_o that_o shall_v marry_v she_o this_o be_v such_o a_o advancement_n as_o shall_v bar_v she_o from_o the_o demand_n of_o a_o filial_a portion_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o competent_a portion_n must_v be_v equal_a or_o not_o far_o inferior_a to_o that_o quantity_n which_o shall_v fall_v to_o be_v due_a to_o such_o a_o child_n after_o the_o rate_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o father_n estate_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o he_o bestow_v it_o on_o his_o child_n and_o not_o according_a to_o such_o quantity_n as_o shall_v fall_v due_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o father_n death_n afterward_o swim_v part_n 3._o sect_n 18._o num_fw-la 22_o 26_o 27._o 159._o but_o if_o such_o gift_n be_v not_o competent_a but_o far_o under_o the_o rateable_a part_n of_o that_o which_o will_v fall_v due_a to_o the_o child_n as_o 5_o l._n to_o put_v in_o his_o purse_n or_o spend_v at_o his_o pleasure_n when_o perhaps_o the_o filial_a portion_n will_v amount_v to_o several_a hundred_o of_o pound_n this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o advancement_n as_o shall_v hinder_v such_o child_n from_o the_o recovery_n of_o a_o filial_a portion_n swim_v part_n 3._o sect_n 18._o num_fw-la 28._o 160._o or_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee-simple_n of_o thirty_o acre_n of_o land_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o give_v ten_o acre_n with_o one_o of_o they_o in_o frankmarriage_n and_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o other_o twenty_o acre_n in_o this_o case_n she_o that_o be_v marry_v may_v if_o she_o will_v have_v part_n of_o those_o twenty_o acre_n also_o and_o put_v they_o in_o hotchpotch_n with_o the_o other_o land_n and_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o lie_v commix_v and_o mingle_v together_o and_o so_o a_o equal_a division_n shall_v be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o sister_n and_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v fifteen_o acre_n whereas_o otherwise_o the_o sister_n marrieâ—_n will_v get_v but_o ten_o acre_n litt._n 59_o fynches_n law_n pag._n 124._o term_n of_o the_o law_n verbum_fw-la hotchpotch_n swim_v part_n 3._o sect_n 18._o numb_a 33._o 161._o note_v that_o by_o portion_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o only_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o part_n of_o the_o father_n good_n and_o chattel_n but_o also_o land_n and_o annuity_n bestow_v by_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n swim_v part_n 3._o sect_n â—8_o num_fw-la 29._o chap._n vii_o what_o thing_n be_v deviseable_a by_o will_n and_o what_o not_o 162._o of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n some_o be_v deviseable_a by_o custom_n and_o some_o by_o force_n of_o certain_a statute_n as_o hereafter_o appear_v cowel_n inst_z pag._n 138._o swim_v part_n 3._o sect_n 2._o 163._o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n hold_v in_o gavelkinde_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o kent_n though_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o knight_n service_n may_v be_v give_v or_o devise_v by_o will_n and_o that_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n save_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o rent_n and_o service_n due_a out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o tenement_n term_n of_o the_o law_n verb._n gavelkinde_n mich._n 1655._o in_o b._n r._n hammond_n and_o thornhills_n ca._n syles_n rep._n fol._n 476._o swim_v part_n 3._o sect_n 3._o 164._o and_o so_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lie_v in_o london_n york_n oxford_n etc._n etc._n and_o other_o place_n where_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v in_o burgage-tenure_n may_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n foâ—_n to_o hold_v in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n foâ—_n life_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o who_o hold_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o burgage-tenure_n be_v a_o citizen_n or_o burgess_n of_o the_o city_n or_o burrow_n where_o such_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n be_v holdeâ—_n in_o burgage-tenure_n then_o he_o maâ—_n devise_v the_o same_o in_o mortmain_n whicâ—_n otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o do_v if_o he_o werâ—_n not_o citizen_n burgess_n or_o freeman_n oâ—_n the_o same_o place_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o will_v wherein_o burgageland_n be_v devise_v shall_v be_v in_o writing_n but_o note_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n must_v he_o observe_v concern_v the_o probate_n or_o inrolment_n of_o such_o will_n etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n bre._n ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la quaerela_fw-la in_o pr._n bro._n tit_n devise_v 22_o 43_o and_o 51._o dr._n &_o stud._n li._n 1._o cap._n 7_o and_o 10._o swim_v part_n 3._o sect_n 3._o perkins_n sec._n 577_o 578._o pag._n 49._o e._n 3._o devise_v 8._o 165._o the_o wife_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v unmarried_a shall_v have_v half_a