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high_a street-way_n which_o go_v from_o hence_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o former_a age_n every_o where_o do_v name_n ichenild-street_n ichenild-street_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o icenes_n street_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n so_o love_v i_o truth_n i_o dare_v not_o guess_v unless_o one_o will_v fetch_v it_o from_o the_o wedge-like-forme_n of_o the_o country_n and_o say_v it_o lie_v wedgwise_o upon_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o britan_n in_o their_o language_n call_v a_o wedge_n iken_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n a_o place_n in_o wales_n by_o the_o lake_n or_o mere_a lhintegid_a be_v of_o that_o form_n name_v lhan-yken_a as_o welsh-britans_n inform_v i_o and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n a_o little_a country_n in_o spain_n as_o strabo_n write_v be_v clepe_v sphen_n sphen_n that_o be_v the_o wedge_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o seem_v not_o to_o resemble_v a_o wedge_n so_o near_o as_o this_o of_o
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that_o the_o lord_n thereof_o by_o neglect_v in_o their_o absence_n their_o own_o private_a estate_n careless_o bring_v therewith_o the_o public_a state_n into_o danger_n as_o be_v already_o show_v from_o hence_o barrow_n pass_v through_o the_o barony_n ydron_n ydron_n which_o by_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o carew_n for_o sir_n john_n carew_n a_o english_a knight_n die_v seize_v thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o and_o which_o peter_n carew_n within_o our_o memory_n recover_v as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o remitter_n after_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_o usurp_v and_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o occupation_n of_o unjust_a detainer_n upon_o the_o river_n slay_v appear_v tullo_n memorable_a in_o this_o regard_n that_o king_n james_n have_v late_o honour_v theobald_n butler_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n brother_n son_n with_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n tullo_n cavanaghs_n the_o cavanaghs_n dwell_v a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o every_o way_n hereabout_o 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name_n of_o omore_n finglas_n and_o take_v into_o their_o society_n the_o toll_n and_o brenes_n by_o little_a and_o little_o disseize_v the_o english_a of_o all_o the_o territory_n between_o caterlogh_n and_o the_o irish_a sea_n among_o these_o be_v the_o confluence_n of_o neore_n and_o barrow_n which_o after_o they_o have_v travail_v in_o a_o joint_a stream_n some_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o in_o one_o channel_n present_v both_o their_o name_n and_o their_o water_n unto_o their_o elder_a sister_n the_o shower_n which_o straightway_o be_v swallow_v up_o at_o a_o mouth_n full_a of_o rock_n within_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o ocean_n where_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n there_o shoot_v out_o a_o little_a promontory_n with_o a_o narrow_a neck_n that_o show_v a_o pretty_a high_a tower_n unto_o the_o sailor_n hook-tower_n erect_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o rosse_n what_o time_n they_o be_v in_o their_o prosperity_n for_o their_o direction_n and_o safe_a arrival_n at_o the_o river_n mouth_n queen_n county_n above_o caterlogh_n towards_o the_o northwest_n there_o spread_v out_o a_o little_a country_n full_a of_o wood_n and_o bog_n lease_n name_v in_o irish_a lease_n and_o queen_n county_n in_o english_a which_o queen_n mary_n ordain_v to_o be_v a_o county_n by_o commission_n give_v unto_o thomas_n ratcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n than_o lord_n deputie_n who_o reduce_v it_o into_o the_o term_n of_o civil_a order_n and_o government_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o be_v call_v mary-burgh_n burgh_n where_o certain_a garrison_n soldier_n with_o their_o seneschal_n keep_v ward_n and_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o omore_n who_o bear_v themselves_o as_o the_o ancient_a lord_n thereof_o against_o mac-gilpatric_a the_o o-dempsy_n and_o other_o a_o mischievous_a and_o tumultuous_a kind_n of_o people_n who_o daily_a practice_n and_o plot_n all_o they_o can_v to_o annoy_v the_o english_a and_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o law_n for_o to_o subdue_v this_o wild_a and_o hostile_a part_n of_o the_o country_n at_o the_o first_o entry_n of_o the_o english_a thither_o meilere_o be_v send_v for_o who_o hugh_n lacie_n governor_n of_o ireland_n erect_v one_o castle_n at_o tahmelio_n like_v as_o a_o second_o at_o obowy_a a_o three_o likewise_o upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n and_o a_o four_o at_o norrach_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n he_o fortify_v donemaw_n donemaw_n a_o ancient_a castle_n stand_v in_o the_o most_o plentiful_a part_n of_o the_o territory_n which_o come_v hereditary_o unto_o the_o breose_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n by_o eva_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o william_n mareschall_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o and_o what_o way_n as_o barrow_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o slay_v blomey_n hill_n westward_o run_v solitary_a alone_o among_o the_o wood_n rheba_n he_o visit_v that_o ancient_a rheba_n mention_v by_o ptolomee_n which_o keep_v the_o name_n still_o entire_a be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n rheban_n but_o instead_o of_o a_o city_n it_o be_v altogether_o as_o one_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o city_n citilesse_a or_o the_o remain_v of_o that_o which_o be_v a_o city_n even_o a_o few_o little_a cottage_n with_o a_o fortress_n notwithstanding_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o baronet_n unto_o that_o nobleman_n nicholas_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o lord_n thereof_o who_o be_v common_o call_v the_o baronet_n of_o rheban_a rheban_a king_n county_n like_a as_o the_o queen_n county_n aforesaid_a be_v so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o queen_n marie_n so_o the_o territory_n border_v next_o unto_o it_o northward_o divide_v with_o barrow_n run_v between_o offaly_n and_o call_v in_o time_n past_o offalie_n be_v in_o honour_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n her_o husband_n term_v king_n county_n town_n and_o the_o principal_a town_n in_o it_o philip_n town_n where_o be_v place_v a_o seneschal_n with_o a_o ward_n and_o divers_a gentleman_n of_o english_a blood_n be_v here_o plant_v
course_n under_o sail_n so_o long_o the_o sailor_n forbear_v to_o eat_v they_o use_v a_o drink_n make_v of_o barley_n and_o so_o do_v we_o at_o this_o day_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v curmi_fw-la who_o name_v curmi_n wrong_v for_o kwrw_n for_o so_o the_o britain_n call_n that_o which_o we_o term_v ale_n many_o of_o they_o together_o have_v but_o one_o wife_n among_o they_o as_o eusebius_n record_v in_o evangelica_n praeparatione_fw-la 6._o plutarch_n report_v that_o they_o live_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o that_o the_o cold_a and_o freeze_a country_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v keep_v in_o their_o natural_a heat_n but_o what_o those_o ancient_a time_n of_o cruel_a tyrant_n be_v britain_n whereof_o gildas_n write_v i_o know_v not_o unless_o he_o mean_v they_o that_o in_o this_o country_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o sway_n of_o government_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v at_o that_o time_n call_v tyrant_n for_o soon_o after_o he_o add_v thus_o much_o out_o of_o s._n hierome_n porphyry_n rage_v in_o the_o east-part_n as_o a_o mad_a dog_n against_o the_o church_n annex_v thus_o much_o to_o his_o furious_a and_o vain_a stile_n britain_n say_v he_o a_o province_n plentiful_a of_o tyrant_n neither_o will_v i_o speak_v of_o their_o ancient_a religion_n which_o be_v not_o very_o to_o be_v count_v religion_n britan_n but_o a_o most_o lamentable_a and_o confuse_a chaos_n of_o superstition_n for_o when_o satan_n have_v drown_v the_o true_a doctrine_n in_o thick_a mist_n of_o darkness_n the_o ugly_a spectres_n of_o britain_n say_v that_o gildas_n be_v mere_a diabolical_a exceed_v well_o near_o in_o number_n those_o of_o egypt_n whereof_o some_o we_o do_v see_v within_o or_o without_o desert_n wall_n with_o deform_a lineament_n still_o carrying_z stern_a and_o grim_a look_n after_o their_o wont_a manner_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v together_o with_o hercules_n at_o the_o rape_n of_o hesione_n and_o that_o out_o of_o these_o verse_n which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v make_v by_o cornelius_n nepos_n while_o he_o describe_v the_o marriage_n of_o telamonius_n and_o hesione_n et_fw-la in_o aurea_fw-la pocula_fw-la fusi_fw-la invitant_fw-la seize_v pateris_fw-la plebs_fw-la mista_fw-la britanni_n mid_a cup_n of_o gold_n a_o medley_n sort_n thus_o lie_v all_o along_o boll_n after_o boll_n quaff_v lusty_o and_o britan_n they_o among_o that_o be_v altogether_o poetical_a and_o i_o can_v clear_o by_o good_a evidence_n as_o it_o be_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n prove_v that_o the_o author_n thereof_o be_v not_o as_o the_o german_n will_v have_v it_o cornelius_z nepos_n but_o one_o joseph_n of_o excester_n who_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n britain_n whether_o ulysses_n enter_v thus_o far_o who_o arrival_n in_o caledonia_n a_o certain_a altar_n engrave_v with_o greek_a letter_n as_o solinus_z say_v have_v testify_v brodaeus_n make_v doubt_v and_o i_o will_v judge_v that_o erect_v it_o be_v rather_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o ulysses_n than_o by_o ulysses_n himself_o although_o they_o avouch_v ulysses_n to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o elizza_n that_o be_v japhets_n son_n for_o apparent_a it_o be_v out_o of_o history_n and_o already_o i_o have_v say_v as_o much_o that_o the_o most_o ancient_a greek_n undertake_v long_a voyage_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n no_o marvel_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o seem_v if_o their_o be_v also_o some_o name_n and_o monument_n of_o they_o find_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o often_o time_n they_o derive_v those_o name_n not_o so_o much_o from_o their_o own_o denomination_n as_o from_o worthy_n who_o be_v hold_v in_o as_o much_o reverence_n if_o not_o more_o among_o they_o as_o be_v either_o confessor_n or_o martyr_n among_o christian_n like_a as_o therefore_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n john_n saint_n dominicke_n saint_n francis_n and_o infinite_a other_o saint_n depart_v be_v impose_v upon_o new-found_a place_n so_o also_o that_o it_o happen_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n with_o the_o greek_n who_o will_v deny_v but_o who_o among_o all_o the_o worthy_n make_v either_o more_o wander_a voyage_n or_o of_o long_a continuance_n at_o sea_n than_o do_v ulysses_n no_o marvel_n then_o if_o sailor_n make_v vow_n very_o often_o unto_o he_o above_o all_o other_o and_o unto_o those_o place_n where_o they_o arrive_v and_o land_v do_v consecrate_v according_a to_o their_o vow_n name_n from_o he_o thus_o lisbon_n vlyssippo_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n take_v the_o name_n and_o thus_o elsewhere_o other_o monument_n of_o ulysses_n laertes_n and_o their_o companion_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v refer_v unto_o ulysses_n as_o the_o founder_n but_o we_o must_v think_v that_o by_o the_o greek_n who_o discover_v strange_a and_o foreign_a coast_n they_o be_v dedicate_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o worthy_a who_o of_o all_o other_o have_v travel_v and_o see_v most_o whereas_o john_n tzetzes_n in_o his_o treatise_n entitle_v variety_n of_o story_n have_v write_v that_o our_o british_a king_n bestow_v upon_o that_o renown_a cato_n the_o elder_a who_o have_v perpetual_a conflict_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n certain_a present_n for_o his_o virtue_n sake_n let_v he_o make_v good_a and_o save_v his_o own_o credit_n himself_o yet_o thus_o much_o all_o the_o world_n know_v how_o that_o writer_n be_v full_o fraught_v with_o fable_n neither_o will_v i_o have_v you_o believe_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n to_o gades_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o britain_n howsoever_o cedrenus_n maugre_o all_o other_o historiographer_n britain_n write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v and_o from_o thence_o be_v come_v unto_o phasis_n gades_n and_o the_o british_a nation_n and_o have_v furnish_v himself_o with_o a_o thousand_o hulk_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o same_o stamp_n be_v that_o also_o which_o trithemius_n report_v out_o of_o hunnibald_a that_o king_n bassianus_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n the_o king_n of_o the_o orkneys_n daughter_n in_o the_o 284._o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o thereupon_o he_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o britain_n king_n make_v war_n upon_o bassianus_n britain_n nor_o let_v any_o man_n think_v that_o hannibal_n ever_o war_v in_o britain_n because_o we_o read_v thus_o in_o polybius_n in_o the_o eclogue_n of_o his_o ten_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o much_o in_o brief_a now_o that_o hannibal_n be_v enclose_v within_o the_o straits_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o place_n be_v corrupt_a and_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o shall_v be_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o dio_n book_n 42._o for_o in_o both_o place_n there_o be_v a_o speech_n of_o the_o brutii_n in_o italy_n and_o yet_o i_o may_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o about_o this_o time_n the_o greek_n come_v to_o our_o island_n for_o atheraeus_fw-la in_o describe_v out_o of_o moschion_n a_o most_o ancient_a author_n ship_n that_o ship_n of_o hiero_n at_o the_o hugeness_n and_o workmanship_n whereof_o all_o man_n wonder_v report_v that_o the_o main_a mast_n thereof_o be_v with_o much_o ado_n find_v by_o a_o certain_a swineherd_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o britain_n and_o by_o phileas_n taurominites_n the_o mechanic_n convey_v into_o sicily_n but_o i_o fear_v lest_o the_o critic_n judge_v that_o the_o true_a read_n here_o also_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o likewise_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o brutian_a mountain_n in_o italy_n expedition_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v intermingle_v with_o the_o cimbri_n and_o the_o gaul_n in_o those_o expedition_n which_o be_v make_v into_o italy_n and_o greece_n for_o beside_o the_o name_n common_a to_o they_o both_o it_o be_v record_v in_o a_o most_o ancient_a british_a book_n entitle_v triadum_n triades_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o three_o mighty_a host_n levy_v from_o among_o the_o britan_n that_o a_o certain_a foreign_a captain_n levy_v a_o marvellous_a puissant_a army_n from_o hence_o which_o have_v waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n at_o the_o last_o sit_v he_o down_o and_o abode_n hard_o by_o the_o greekish_a sea_n mean_v perhaps_o gallatia_n brennus_n that_o brennus_n a_o king_n so_o famous_a in_o greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n both_o be_v a_o britain_n there_o be_v that_o think_v they_o can_v easy_o prove_v for_o i_o own_o part_n thus_o much_o only_o i_o know_v that_o his_o name_n be_v not_o yet_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n with_o the_o britan_n brennin_n who_o in_o their_o language_n call_v a_o king_n brennin_n whether_o in_o honourable_a memory_n of_o he_o i_o dare_v not_o determine_v certes_o that_o britomarus_n the_o militare_fw-la captain_n among_o they_o britain_n of_o who_o
they_o call_v it_o a_o fez_n with_o a_o label_n of_o seven_o as_o i_o have_v see_v upon_o his_o seal_n after_o he_o succeed_v roger_n his_o son_n who_o bear_v gules_a seven_o mascle_n void_v or_n but_o with_o he_o that_o honour_v vanish_v and_o go_v away_o see_v he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a for_o he_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o coheire_n of_o alan_n lord_n of_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n in_o right_a of_o who_o he_o be_v constable_n of_o scotland_n he_o have_v by_o she_o three_o only_a daughter_n the_o first_o marry_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la earl_n of_o derbie_n the_o second_o to_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n the_o three_o to_o comine_fw-la earl_n of_o bucqhanan_n in_o scotland_n a_o long_a time_n after_o hugh_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n have_v that_o title_n bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o who_o minion_n he_o be_v and_o only_o belove_v feel_v together_o with_o his_o son_n what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o prince_n extraordinary_a favour_n for_o both_o of_o they_o envy_v by_o most_o be_v by_o the_o furious_a rage_n of_o the_o people_n put_v cruel_o to_o shameful_a death_n and_o long_o it_o be_v after_o this_o that_o through_o the_o bounty_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o lewis_n of_o bruges_n 4._o a_o netherlands_n lord_n of_o gruthuse_n prince_n of_o steinhuse_v etc._n etc._n who_o have_v give_v he_o comfort_n and_o succour_v in_o the_o netherlands_o when_o he_o be_v flee_v his_o native_a country_n receive_v this_o honour_n with_o arm_n resemble_v those_o of_o roger_n quincy_n in_o these_o word_n azure_a a_o dix_fw-fr mascle_n d'or_fw-fr en_fw-fr orm_n d'un_fw-fr canton_n de_fw-fr nostie_a propre_fw-fr arm_n d'_fw-fr engleterre_fw-fr cestsavour_n de_fw-fr goul_n un_fw-fr leopard_n passant_a d'_fw-fr or_o armeè_fw-fr d'_fw-fr azure_n all_o which_o after_o king_n edward_n death_n he_o yield_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o but_o late_o within_o our_o memory_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o honour_a sir_n william_n pawlet_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o lord_n saint_n john_n of_o basin_n with_o a_o new_a title_n of_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n a_o man_n prudent_o pliable_a to_o time_n raise_v not_o sudden_o but_o by_o degree_n in_o court_n excessive_a in_o vast_a informous_a building_n temperate_a in_o all_o other_o thing_n full_a of_o year_n for_o he_o live_v nintie_a seven_o year_n and_o fruitful_a in_o his_o generation_n for_o he_o see_v one_o hundred_o and_o three_o issue_v from_o he_o by_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o sir_n william_n capell_n knight_n and_o now_o his_o grandchild_n william_n enjoy_v the_o say_a honour_n for_o the_o geographical_a position_n of_o winchester_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o former_a age_n to_o be_v in_o longitude_n two_o and_o twenty_o degree_n and_o in_o latitude_n fifty_o one_o from_o winchester_n more_o eastward_o the_o river_n hamble_v at_o a_o great_a mouth_n empty_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n frith_n beda_n call_v it_o homelea_n which_o as_o he_o write_v by_o the_o land_n of_o the_o intae_fw-la enter_v into_o solente_n for_o so_o term_v he_o that_o frith_n our_o narrow_a sea_n that_o run_v between_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o the_o main_a land_n of_o britain_n in_o which_o the_o tide_n at_o set_a hour_n rush_v in_o with_o great_a violence_n out_o of_o the_o ocean_n at_o both_o end_n and_o so_o meet_v one_o another_o in_o the_o midst_n seem_v so_o strange_a a_o matter_n to_o our_o man_n in_o old_a time_n that_o they_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o wonder_n of_o britain_n whereof_o read_v here_o the_o very_a word_n of_o beda_n the_o two_o tide_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o about_o britain_n break_v out_o of_o the_o vast_a northern_a ocean_n daily_o encounter_v and_o fight_v one_o against_o another_o beyond_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n homelea_n and_o when_o they_o have_v end_v their_o conflict_n return_v back_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o run_v into_o the_o ocean_n into_o this_o frith_n that_o little_a river_n also_o shed_v itself_o which_o have_v his_o head_n near_o warnford_n pass_v between_o the_o forest_n of_o waltham_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n have_v a_o goodly_a house_n and_o of_o bear_n whereby_o be_v wickham_n a_o mansion_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n of_o vuedal_n and_o then_o by_o tichfield_n sometime_o a_o little_a monastery_n found_v by_o petre_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n roche_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v between_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o margaret_z of_o anjou_n and_o now_o the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o lord_n writheosley_v earl_n of_o southampton_a from_o thence_o forthwith_o the_o shore_n with_o curve_a crook_n draw_v itself_o in_o and_o the_o island_n name_v portesey_n make_v a_o great_a creek_n portsey_n within_o the_o more_o inward_a nook_n or_o corner_n whereof_o sometime_o flourish_v port_n peris_fw-la where_o by_o report_n vespasian_n land_v a_o haven_n town_n which_o our_o ancestor_n by_o a_o new_a name_n call_v port-ch_a not_o of_o porto_n the_o saxon_a but_o of_o the_o port_n or_o haven_n for_o ptolomee_n term_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o great_a haven_n magnus_n for_o the_o wideness_n of_o it_o like_z as_o that_o portus_n magnus_n also_o in_o africa_n as_o pliny_n witness_v and_o very_o there_o remain_v yet_o a_o great_a castle_n which_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a prospect_n into_o the_o haven_n underneath_o but_o when_o as_o the_o ocean_n by_o withdraw_a itself_o take_v away_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o commodity_n of_o the_o haven_n the_o inhabitant_n flit_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o island_n portsey_n adjoin_v which_o take_v in_o circuit_n much_o about_o fourteen_o mile_n be_v at_o every_o full_a sea_n float_v round_o about_o with_o salt-water_n out_o of_o which_o they_o boil_v salt_n and_o by_o a_o bridge_n that_o have_v a_o fortress_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o continent_n this_o island_n athelflede_n king_n eadgars_n wife_n have_v give_v to_o the_o new_a monastery_n of_o winchester_n and_o in_o it_o at_o the_o very_a gullet_n or_o mouth_n where_o the_o sea_n enter_v in_o our_o forefather_n build_v a_o town_n and_o thereupon_o name_v it_o portsmouth_n portesmouth_n that_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n a_o place_n always_o in_o time_n of_o war_n well_o frequent_v otherwise_o little_a resort_n there_o be_v to_o it_o as_o be_v more_o favourable_a and_o better_o affect_v to_o mars_n and_o neptune_n than_o to_o mercury_n that_o be_v to_o war_n rather_o than_o to_o traffic_v a_o church_n it_o have_v of_o the_o old_a building_n and_o a_o hospital_n god_n house_n they_o call_v it_o found_v by_o peter_n de_fw-fr roch._n rupibus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n fortify_v it_o be_v with_o a_o wall_n make_v of_o timber_n and_o the_o same_o well_o cover_v over_o with_o thick_a bank_n of_o earth_n fence_v with_o a_o platform_n also_o or_o mount_v of_o earth_n in_o time_n pass_v on_o the_o north-east_n never_o to_o the_o gate_n and_o two_o blockhouse_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o haven_n make_v of_o new_a hew_a stone_n which_o be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o begin_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n report_n do_v finish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o town_n with_o a_o garrison_n but_o in_o our_o remembrance_n queen_n elizabeth_n at_o her_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n so_o arm_v it_o as_o one_o will_v say_v with_o new_a fortification_n as_o that_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o want_v that_o a_o man_n will_v require_v in_o a_o most_o strong_a and_o fence_a place_n and_o of_o the_o garrison-souldier_n some_o keep_v watch_n and_o ward_v both_o night_n and_o day_n at_o the_o gate_n other_o upon_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o church_n who_o by_o the_o ring_n or_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n give_v warning_n how_o many_o horse_n or_o foot_n be_v come_v and_o by_o put_v forth_o a_o banner_n show_v from_o what_o quarter_n they_o come_v from_o hence_o as_o the_o shore_n fetch_v a_o compass_n and_o wind_v from_o portes-bridge_n we_o have_v the_o sight_n of_o havant_n a_o little_a mercate_z town_n and_o hard_o by_o it_o of_o wablington_n a_o goodly_a fair_a house_n belong_v sometime_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n but_o now_o to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cotton_v knight_n before_o which_o there_o lie_v two_o island_n the_o one_o great_a name_v hale_v the_o other_o less_o call_v thorney_n of_o thorn_n there_o grow_v and_o both_o of_o they_o have_v their_o several_a parish_n church_n in_o many_o place_n along_o this_o shore_n of_o the_o sea-water_n flow_v up_o thither_o be_v make_v salt_n of_o a_o palish_a or_o green_a colour_n the_o which_o by_o a_o certain_a artificious_a devise_n
word_n which_o signify_v a_o strand_n or_o bank_n i_o can_v easy_o say_v but_o see_v that_o in_o record_n it_o be_v very_o often_o call_v in_o latin_a ripa_n and_o they_o who_o bring_v fish_n from_o hence_o be_v term_v ripier_n i_o incline_v rather_o this_o way_n and_o will_v incline_v more_o if_o the_o frenchman_n use_v this_o word_n for_o a_o strand_n or_o shore_n as_o plinius_n do_v ripa_n these_o two_o town_n neither_o may_v it_o seem_v impertinent_a to_o note_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o fescampe_n in_o normandy_n but_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o perceive_v that_o religious_a man_n intermingle_v secret_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n he_o give_v they_o in_o exchange_n for_o these_o two_o chiltenham_n and_o sclover_n two_o manor_n in_o gloucestershire_n and_o other_o land_n add_v for_o the_o reason_n that_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n may_v not_o lawful_o fight_v with_o temporal_a arm_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n burghersh_fw-mi into_o this_o haven_n the_o river_n rother_n or_o rither_o shed_v itself_o which_o issue_v forth_o at_o ritheram_n field_n for_o so_o the_o englishman_n in_o ancient_a time_n call_v that_o town_n which_o we_o do_v rotherfield_n pass_v by_o burgwash_n in_o old_a time_n burghersh_n which_o have_v lord_n so_o surname_v thereof_o among_o who_o be_v that_o sir_n bartholomew_n burgwash_n a_o mighty_a man_n in_o his_o time_n who_o be_v approve_v in_o most_o weighty_a ambassage_n and_o war_n in_o aquitaine_n for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n deserve_v to_o be_v create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o the_o very_a first_o institution_n even_o among_o the_o founder_n thereof_o and_o to_o be_v make_v constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o his_o son_n carry_v the_o same_o fore-name_n not_o degenerate_v from_o his_o father_n live_v in_o high_a honour_n and_o estimation_n but_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o one_o daughter_n and_o no_o more_o issue_n marry_v into_o the_o house_n of_o le_fw-fr despencer_n of_o which_o there_o remain_v still_o a_o goodly_a offspring_n of_o noble_a personage_n echingham_n echingham_n next_o adjoin_v have_v also_o a_o baron_n name_v william_n de_fw-fr echingham_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o who_o ancestor_n be_v the_o hereditary_a seneschal_n of_o this_o rape_n and_o their_o inheritance_n in_o the_o end_n by_o the_o heir_n female_n name_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o windsor_n and_o to_o the_o tirwhits_n then_o the_o rother_n divide_v his_o water_n into_o three_o channel_n pass_v under_o robert_n bridge_n bodiam_n where_o alured_n de_fw-fr s._n martin_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o day_n found_v a_o monastery_n and_o so_o run_v beside_o bodiam_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o lewknors_n build_v by_o the_o dalegrig_n here_o fall_v as_o i_o say_v into_o the_o ocean_n now_o i_o have_v pass_v along_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o sussex_n and_o as_o for_o the_o midland_n part_n of_o the_o shire_n i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o relate_v thereof_o unless_o i_o shall_v recount_v the_o wood_n and_o forest_n lie_v out_o fair_a in_o length_n and_o breadth_n which_o be_v a_o remnant_n of_o the_o vast_a wood_n anderida_n among_o which_o to_o begin_v at_o the_o west_n those_o of_o great_a note_n be_v these_o the_o forest_n of_o arundill_n saint_n leonard_n forest_n word_n forest_n and_o not_o far_o off_o east_n gren-sted_n ancient_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o eagle_n and_o make_v a_o mercate_z by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o ashdowne_o forest_n under_o which_o stand_v buckhurst_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o the_o sackvile_v out_o of_o which_o race_n queen_n elizabeth_n in_o our_o day_n advance_v thomas_n sackvile_n her_o ally_n by_o the_o bollens_n a_o wise_a gentleman_n to_o be_v baron_n of_o buckhurst_n buckhurst_n take_v he_o into_o her_o privy_a council_n admit_v he_o into_o the_o most_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o make_v he_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o also_o of_o late_a k._n james_n create_v earl_n of_o dorset_n waterdown_n forest_n where_o i_o see_v eridge_n a_o lodge_v of_o the_o lord_n abergevenny_n and_o by_o it_o craggy_a rock_n rise_v up_o so_o thick_a as_o though_o sport_v nature_n have_v there_o purpose_v a_o sea_n hereby_a in_o the_o very_a confine_n of_o kent_n be_v groomebridge_n a_o habitation_n of_o the_o waller_n who_o house_n there_o be_v build_v by_o charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n father_n to_o k._n lewis_n the_o 12._o of_o france_n when_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o agincourt_n by_o richard_n waller_n of_o this_o place_n be_v here_o a_o long_a time_n detain_v prisoner_n sussex_n as_o touch_v the_o earl_n sussex_n have_v five_o by_o the_o line_n of_o albiney_n who_o be_v likewise_o call_v earl_n of_o arundel_n but_o have_v the_o three_o penny_n of_o sussex_n as_o earl_n than_o have_v the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n the_o son_n of_o william_n butler_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o arundel_n and_o lord_n of_o buckenham_n in_o norfolk_n who_o give_v for_o his_o arm_n gules_a a_o lion_n rampant_a or_n and_o be_v call_v one_o while_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o another_o while_n earl_n of_o chichester_n for_o that_o in_o those_o place_n he_o keep_v his_o chief_a residence_n this_o man_n of_o adeliz_n the_o daughter_n of_o godfrey_n beard_n barbatus_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o of_o brabant_n queen_n dowager_n or_o widow_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o first_o beget_v william_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o of_o arundel_n father_n to_o william_n the_o three_o earl_n unto_o who_o mabile_fw-la the_o sister_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o last_o raulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n bare_a william_n the_o four_o earl_n &_o hugh_n the_o five_o who_o both_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o also_o four_o daughter_n marry_v unto_o sir_n robert_n yateshall_n sir_n john_n fitz-alan_n sir_n roger_n de_fw-fr somery_n and_o sir_n robert_n the_o mount-hault_a after_o this_o the_o title_n of_o arundel_n bud_v forth_o again_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o fitz-alans_a but_o that_o of_o sussex_n lie_v hide_v and_o lose_v unto_o this_o our_o age_n which_o have_v see_v five_o ratcliffes_n descend_v of_o the_o most_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o fitz-walters_a that_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o clares_z bear_v that_o honour_n to_o wit_n robert_n create_v earl_n of_o sussex_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o wed_v elizabeth_n daughter_n of_o henry_n stafford_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n 8._o of_o who_o he_o beget_v henry_n the_o second_o earl_n unto_o who_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n bring_v forth_o thomas_n who_o be_v lord_n chamberlain_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n die_v without_o issue_n a_o most_o worthy_a and_o honourable_a personage_n in_o who_o mind_n be_v seat_v joint_o both_o politic_a wisdom_n and_o martial_a prowess_n as_o england_n and_o ireland_n acknowledge_v he_o succeed_v sir_n henry_n his_o brother_n and_o after_o he_o robert_n his_o only_a son_n now_o in_o his_o flower_n this_o province_n contain_v parish_n 312._o thus_o far_o of_o sussex_n which_o together_o with_o suthrey_a be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o regni_n south-saxons_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o afterward_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a call_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o saxon_n come_v be_v begin_v by_o ella_n who_o as_o beda_n write_v first_o among_o the_o king_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n rule_v all_o their_o southern_a province_n which_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n humber_n and_o the_o limit_n adjoin_v thereto_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n be_v edilwalch_n baptize_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o wulpher_n king_n of_o mercia_n his_o godfather_n and_o he_o in_o sign_n of_o adoption_n give_v unto_o he_o two_o province_n namely_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o the_o province_n of_o the_o meanvari_n but_o in_o the_o 306._o year_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o kingdom_n when_o aldinius_n the_o last_o king_n be_v slay_v by_o ina_n king_n of_o westsaxon_n it_o come_v whole_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n cantium_fw-la now_o be_o i_o come_v to_o kent_n which_o country_n although_o master_n william_n lambard_n a_o man_n right_n well_o endue_v with_o excellent_a learning_n and_o as_o godly_a virtue_n have_v so_o lively_o depaint_v out_o in_o a_o full_a volume_n that_o his_o painful_a felicity_n in_o that_o kind_a bath_n leave_v little_a or_o nothing_o for_o other_o yet_o according_a to_o the_o project_n of_o this_o work_n which_o i_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n i_o will_v run_v it_o over_o also_o and_o
the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o he_o build_v saint_n andrew_n church_n and_o the_o castle_n at_o northampton_n after_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n simon_n the_o second_o who_o a_o long_a time_n be_v in_o suit_n about_o his_o mother_n possession_n with_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n his_o mother_n second_o husband_n and_o have_v side_v with_o king_n stephen_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1152._o depart_v this_o life_n with_o this_o testimonial_a that_o go_v of_o he_o a_o youth_n full_o fraught_v with_o all_o unlawful_a wickedness_n and_o as_o full_a of_o all_o unseemly_a lewdness_n his_o son_n simon_n the_o three_o have_v go_v to_o law_n with_o the_o scot_n for_o his_o right_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n waste_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o through_o the_o gracious_a goodness_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o in_o the_o end_n have_v recover_v the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o disseize_v the_o scot_n die_v childless_a in_o the_o year_n 1185._o whereas_o some_o have_v late_o set_v down_o sir_n richard_n gobion_n to_o have_v be_v earl_n of_o northampton_n afterward_o i_o find_v no_o warrant_n thereof_o either_o in_o record_n or_o history_n only_o i_o find_v that_o sir_n hugh_n gobion_n be_v a_o ringleader_n in_o that_o rebellious_a rabble_n which_o hold_v northampton_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o house_n come_v short_o after_o by_o marriage_n to_o butler_n of_o woodhall_n and_o turpin_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o create_v william_n de_fw-fr bohun_n a_o man_n of_o approve_a valour_n earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o when_o his_o elder_a brother_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o of_o essex_n high_z constable_z also_o of_o england_n be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o that_o warlike_a age_n to_o bear_v that_o charge_n of_o the_o constable_n he_o make_v he_o also_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n after_o he_o his_o son_n humphrey_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o northampton_n as_o also_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n and_o of_o essex_n for_o that_o his_o uncle_n die_v with_o issue_n beget_v two_o daughter_n the_o one_o bestow_v in_o marriage_n upon_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o other_o upon_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n of_o hereford_n who_o afterward_o attain_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n of_o woodstock_n bring_v by_o her_o marriage_n this_o title_n of_o northampton_n with_o other_o into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o staffords_z but_o when_o they_o afterward_o have_v lose_v their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o honour_a sir_n william_n parr_n earl_n of_o essex_n a_o most_o accomplish_a courtier_n with_o the_o title_n of_o marquesse_n of_o northampton_n who_o within_o our_o remembrance_n end_v this_o life_n issueless_a and_o while_o i_o be_v write_v and_o peruse_v this_o work_n our_o most_o sacred_a sovereign_a king_n james_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1603._o upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n advance_v lord_n henry_n howard_n brother_n to_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n a_o man_n of_o rare_a and_o excellent_a wit_n and_o sweet_a fluent_a eloquence_n singular_o adorn_v also_o with_o the_o best_a science_n prudent_a in_o counsel_n and_o provident_a withal_o to_o the_o state_n of_o baron_n howard_n of_o marnehill_n and_o the_o right_n honourable_a name_n title_n stile_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o northampton_n there_o belong_v unto_o this_o shire_n parish_n 326._o lecestriae_fw-la comitatus_n sive_fw-la leicestershyre_n pars_fw-la olim_fw-la coritanorum_n leicester-shire_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o northamptonshire_n bound_v leicester-shire_n call_v in_o that_o book_n wherein_o william_n the_o conqueror_n set_v down_o his_o survey_n of_o england_n ledecester-shire_n a_o champain_n country_n likewise_o throughout_o bear_v corn_n in_o great_a plenty_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o wood_n it_o have_v border_v upon_o it_o on_o the_o east_n side_n both_o rutland-shire_n and_o lincolnshire_n on_o the_o north_n nottingham_n and_o derby-shire_n and_o warwickeshire_n on_o the_o west_n for_o the_o high_a road_n way_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v watling-streat_n direct_o run_v along_o the_o west_n skirt_n separate_v it_o from_o warwickeshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n as_o i_o note_v even_o now_o lie_v northamptonshire_n through_o the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o pass_v the_o river_n soar_n take_v his_o way_n towards_o the_o trent_n but_o over_o the_o east-part_n a_o little_a river_n call_v wreak_v gentle_o wander_v which_o at_o length_n find_v his_o way_n into_o the_o foresay_a soar_n on_o the_o south_n side_n where_o it_o be_v divide_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n with_o the_o river_n avon_n the_o less_o and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o river_n welland_n we_o meet_v with_o nothing_o worth_a relation_n unless_o it_o be_v on_o wellands_n bank_n while_o he_o be_v yet_o but_o small_a and_o new_o come_v from_o his_o head_n with_o haverburgh_n common_o call_v harborrow_n a_o town_n most_o celebrate_v hereabout_o for_o a_o fair_a of_o cat-tail_n there_o keep_v and_o as_o for_o carleton_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o husband-mens_n town_n that_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o wherein_o i_o wot_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o relate_n all_o in_o manner_n that_o be_v bear_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o a_o peculiar_a property_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o the_o water_n or_o else_o by_o some_o other_o secret_a operation_n of_o nature_n have_v a_o ill_o favour_v untuneable_a and_o harsh_a manner_n of_o speech_n fetch_v their_o word_n with_o very_a much_o ado_n deep_a from_o out_o of_o the_o throat_n with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o wharling_n that_o roman_a street_n way_n aforesaid_a street_n the_o causey_n whereof_o be_v in_o some_o other_o place_n quite_o wear_v and_o eat_v away_o here_o most_o evident_o show_v itself_o pass_v on_o direct_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o straight_a line_n northward_o through_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o province_n the_o very_a tract_n of_o which_o street_n i_o myself_o diligent_o trace_v and_o follow_v even_o from_o the_o tamis_n to_o wales_n purposely_o to_o seek_v out_o town_n of_o ancient_a memory_n laugh_v you_o will_v perhaps_o at_o this_o my_o painful_a and_o expenseful_a diligence_n as_o vain_o curious_a neither_o can_v i_o repose_v my_o trust_n upon_o a_o more_o faithful_a guide_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o those_o say_a town_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n specifi_v in_o his_o itinerary_n this_o street-way_n be_v past_o dowbridge_n where_o it_o leave_v northamptonshire_n behind_o it_o be_v interrupt_v first_o with_o the_o river_n swift_n that_o be_v indeed_o but_o slow_a although_o the_o name_n import_v swiftness_n which_o it_o make_v good_a only_o in_o the_o winter_n month_n the_o bridge_n over_o it_o now_o call_v bransford_n and_o bensford_n bridge_n which_o here_o conjoin_v in_o time_n past_o this_o way_n have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n break_v down_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o so_o famous_a a_o way_n for_o a_o great_a while_n be_v the_o less_o frequent_v but_o now_o at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o country_n cester-ove_a it_o be_v repair_v upon_o this_o way_n lie_v of_o the_o one_o side_n westward_o cester-ove_a but_o it_o be_v in_o warwickeshire_n a_o place_n worth_a the_o name_n be_v it_o but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o sir_n foulke_n grevill_n a_o right_a worshipful_a and_o worthy_a knight_n although_o the_o very_a name_n itself_o may_v witness_v the_o antiquity_n for_o our_o ancestor_n add_v this_o word_n cester_n to_o no_o other_o place_n but_o only_a city_n cester_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o way_n eastward_o hard_o by_o water_n swift_n which_o spring_v near_o knaptoft_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o turpins_n a_o knightly_a house_n descend_v from_o a_o heir_n of_o the_o gobion_n lie_v misterton_n belong_v to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o poulteneis_n who_o take_v that_o name_n of_o poulteney_n a_o place_n now_o decay_v within_o the_o say_a lordship_n lutterworth_n near_o to_o it_o be_v lutterworth_n a_o mercate_z town_n the_o possession_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o the_o verdon_n which_o only_o show_v a_o fair_a church_n which_o have_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o felding_n of_o knight_n degree_n and_o ancient_a gentry_n in_o this_o shire_n that_o famous_a john_n wickliff_n be_v sometime_o parson_n of_o this_o church_n 1387._o a_o man_n of_o a_o singular_a polite_a and_o well_o wrought_v wit_n most_o conversant_a also_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n who_o for_o that_o he_o have_v sharpen_v the_o neb_n of_o his_o pen_n against_o the_o pope_n authority_n the_o church_n
thereof_o for_o in_o this_o tenor_n run_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n she_o likewise_o bestow_v it_o upon_o john_n de_fw-fr lacie_n constable_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o heir_n who_o he_o shall_v beget_v of_o the_o body_n of_o margaret_n her_o daughter_n this_o john_n have_v issue_n edmund_n who_o die_v before_o his_o mother_n leave_v this_o honour_n for_o henry_n his_o son_n to_o enjoy_v who_o be_v the_o last_o earl_n of_o that_o line_n for_o when_o his_o son_n be_v take_v away_o by_o untimely_a death_n and_o he_o have_v but_o one_o little_a daughter_n only_o remain_v alive_a name_v alice_n he_o affiance_v she_o be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n stanlow_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v fortune_n to_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n or_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n his_o castle_n lordship_n etc._n etc._n shall_v in_o remainder_n come_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n for_o ever_o but_o the_o say_v alice_n have_v no_o child_n at_o all_o by_o her_o husband_n thomas_n but_o when_o thomas_n her_o husband_n be_v behead_v she_o that_o by_o her_o light_a behaviour_n have_v not_o a_o little_a stein_v her_o good_a name_n take_v sir_n eubul_n le_fw-fr strange_n with_o who_o she_o have_v live_v before_o time_n too_o familiar_o for_o her_o husband_n â—_o without_o the_o assent_n and_o privity_n of_o her_o sovereign_n who_o be_v hereat_o high_o offend_v seize_v her_o possession_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n yet_o both_o sir_n eubul_n strange_a and_o sir_n hugh_z frene_z her_o three_o husband_n be_v in_o some_o record_n name_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n after_o alice_n now_o very_o age_v be_v depart_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n nephew_n to_o edmund_n aforesaid_a by_o his_o second_o son_n enter_v upon_o her_o large_a and_o fair_a patrimony_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o conveyance_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o from_o that_o time_n it_o accrue_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n 134._o howbeit_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o their_o pleasure_n have_v bestow_v the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n as_o suffolk_n king_n edward_z the_o four_o give_v it_o to_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o henry_n brandon_n both_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n who_o both_o end_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n the_o first_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o stoke_n and_o the_o other_o take_v away_o by_o the_o sweat_a sickness_n elizabethae_fw-la afterwards_o queen_n elizabeth_n promote_v edward_n baron_n clinton_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n to_o the_o say_a honour_n which_o his_o son_n henry_n enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v in_o this_o shire_n parish_n much_o about_o 630._o notingamiae_n comitatus_fw-la olim_fw-la pars_fw-la coritanorum_n nottinghamshire_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o lincolnshire_n confine_v the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n in_o the_o english_a saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o english_a nottinghamshire_n be_v far_o less_o in_o quantity_n limit_v northward_o with_o yorkshire_n westward_o with_o derbyshire_n and_o in_o some_o part_n with_o yorkshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n with_o leicester-shire_n the_o south_n and_o east_n part_v thereof_o be_v make_v more_o fruitful_a by_o the_o noble_a and_o famous_a river_n trent_n with_o other_o riveret_n resort_v unto_o it_o the_o west_n part_n be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o forest_n of_o shirewood_n which_o stretch_v out_o a_o great_a way_n this_o part_n because_o it_o be_v sandy_a the_o inhabitant_n term_v the_o sand_n the_o other_o for_o that_o it_o be_v clayish_a they_o call_v the_o clay_n and_o so_o have_v divide_v their_o country_n into_o these_o two_o part_n the_o river_n trent_n trent_n in_o the_o old_a english_a saxon_n tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o antiquary_n of_o small_a note_n and_o account_n have_v call_v triginta_fw-la in_o latin_a for_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o french_a word_n trent_n that_o signify_v that_o number_n triginta_fw-la that_o be_v thirty_o have_v go_v a_o long_a journey_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v into_o this_o shire_n and_o have_v recepto_fw-la souro_n flumine_fw-la ex_fw-la agro_fw-la leicestrensi_fw-la take_v in_o the_o river_n sour_a from_o the_o field_n of_o leicester_n run_v by_o steanford_n where_o i_o have_v learn_v there_o be_v many_o token_n remain_v of_o old_a antiquity_n and_o piece_n of_o roman_a money_n oftentimes_o find_v and_o then_o by_o clifton_n which_o have_v give_v both_o habitation_n and_o surname_n also_o to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o clifton_n much_o enrich_v by_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o cressy_n riveret_n take_v in_o from_o the_o west_n the_o little_a river_n lin_n which_o rise_v near_o unto_o newsted_n that_o be_v new_a place_n where_o sometime_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o found_v a_o small_a abbey_n and_o which_o be_v now_o the_o dwell_a house_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o buron_n byron_n descend_v from_o ralph_n de_fw-fr buron_n who_o at_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n flourish_v in_o great_a state_n *_o both_o in_o this_o country_n and_o also_o in_o lancashire_n run_v hard_o by_o wallaton_n rich_a in_o vein_n of_o coal_n wollaton_n where_o sir_n francis_n willoughby_n a_o knight_n noble_o descend_v from_o the_o greis_n marquesse_n dorset_n in_o our_o day_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n with_o great_a charge_n upon_o a_o vain_a ostentation_n of_o his_o wealth_n a_o stately_a house_n with_o artificial_a workmanship_n stand_v bleake_o but_o offer_v a_o very_a goodly_a prospect_n to_o the_o beholder_n far_o and_o near_o then_o run_v it_o by_o linton_n or_o lenton_n lenton_n much_o frequent_v and_o famous_a in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o abbey_n there_o of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n found_v by_o william_n peverell_n the_o base_a son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o now_o all_o the_o fame_n be_v only_o for_o a_o fair_a there_o keep_v where_o on_o the_o other_o bank_n at_o the_o very_a meeting_n well_o near_o of_o lin_n and_o trent_n the_o principal_a town_n that_o have_v give_v name_n unto_o the_o shire_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n now_o call_v nottingham_n nottingham_n by_o soften_a the_o old_a name_n a_o little_a for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o so_o the_o english_a saxon_n name_v it_o of_o certain_a cave_n and_o passage_n under_o the_o ground_n which_o in_o old_a time_n they_o hew_v and_o wrought_v hollow_a under_o those_o huge_a and_o steep_a cliff_n which_o be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n hang_v over_o the_o little_a river_n lin_n for_o place_n of_o receipt_n and_o refuge_n yea_o and_o for_o habitation_n and_o thereupon_o asserius_fw-la interprete_v this_o saxon_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a speluncarum_fw-la domum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o house_n of_o den_n or_o cave_n and_o in_o the_o british_a tui_fw-la ogo_fw-la bauc_v which_o signify_v the_o very_a self_n same_o the_o town_n for_o the_o natural_a site_n thereof_o be_v right_a pleasant_a as_o where_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n lie_v fair_a and_o large_a meadow_n by_o the_o river_n side_n on_o the_o other_o rise_v hill_n with_o a_o gentle_a and_o easy_a ascent_n and_o be_v plentiful_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n beside_o necessary_a for_o man_n life_n on_o the_o one_o side_n shirewood_n yield_v store_n of_o wood_n to_o maintain_v fire_n although_o many_o use_n for_o that_o purpose_n stink_a pit_n coal_n dig_v forth_o of_o the_o ground_n on_o the_o other_o trent_n serve_v it_o abundant_o with_o fish_n and_o hence_o have_v be_v take_v up_o this_o odd_a barbarous_a verse_n limpida_n sylva_fw-la focum_fw-la trent_n triginta_fw-la that_fw-mi mihi_fw-la piscem_fw-la shirewood_n yield_v i_o fuel_n for_o fire_n as_o trent_n yield_v fish_n what_o i_o require_v at_o a_o word_n for_o largeness_n for_o building_n for_o three_o fair_a church_n a_o pass_a spacious_a and_o beautiful_a mercat_n place_n and_o a_o most_o strong_a castle_n it_o make_v a_o goodly_a show_n the_o say_a castle_n be_v mount_v upon_o a_o huge_a and_o steep_a work_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n in_o which_o place_n it_o be_v think_v that_o castle_n stand_v in_o time_n pass_v upon_o who_o strength_n the_o dane_n presume_v hold_v out_o against_o the_o siege_n of_o aethered_n and_o aelfrid_n so_o long_o until_o they_o frustrate_v of_o their_o purpose_n break_v up_o their_o siege_n truss_v up_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o dislodge_v for_o when_o the_o dane_n have_v take_v this_o castle_n burthred_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n as_o my_o author_n asserius_fw-la write_v and_o the_o mercian_n address_v their_o messenger_n to_o aethered_a king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o to_o
the_o catalogue_n of_o martyr_n have_v a_o church_n here_o build_v and_o dedicate_v unto_o he_o by_o milfrid_n a_o petty_a k._n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o when_o a_o bishop_n see_v be_v establish_v it_o grow_v to_o great_a wealth_n first_o through_o the_o devout_a liberality_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o then_o of_o the_o west_n saxon_n king_n for_o they_o at_o length_n be_v possess_v of_o this_o city_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n where_o he_o write_v that_o athelistan_n the_o west_n saxon_n bring_v the_o lord_n of_o wales_n in_o this_o city_n of_o so_o hard_o pass_v that_o by_o way_n of_o tribute_n they_o be_v to_o pay_v every_o year_n beside_o hound_n and_o hawk_n twenty_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o three_o hundred_o pound_n of_o silver_n by_o weight_n this_o city_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v read_v have_v never_o any_o misfortune_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1055._o wherein_o gruffith_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n and_o algar_n a_o english_a man_n rebel_a against_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n after_o they_o have_v put_v to_o flight_n earl_n ralph_n sack_v the_o city_n destroy_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o lead_v away_o captive_a leofgar_n the_o bishop_n but_o harold_n straightway_o after_o that_o he_o and_o daunt_v their_o audacious_a courage_n fence_a it_o as_o floriacensis_fw-la say_v with_o a_o broad_a and_o high_a rampire_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o malmesbury_n write_v thus_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o bishop_n hereford_n be_v no_o great_a city_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o height_n of_o those_o steep_a and_o upright_a bank_n cast_v up_o it_o show_v that_o it_o have_v be_v some_o great_a thing_n and_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o domesday_n book_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n there_o be_v in_o all_o but_o a_o hundred_o and_o three_o man_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o without_o the_o norman_n afterward_o near_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o church_n along_o the_o side_n of_o 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shrop-shire_n adjoin_v and_o hold_v that_o i_o may_v note_v so_o much_o by_o the_o way_n the_o hamelet_n of_o lanton_n in_o chief_a 3._o as_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o montgomery_n by_o the_o service_n of_o give_v to_o the_o king_n a_o barbdheaded_a arrow_n whensoever_o he_o come_v into_o those_o part_n to_o hunt_v in_o cornedon_n chase_n lugg_n hasten_v now_o too_o why_o first_o by_o hampton_n where_o that_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n roland_n lenthal_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o arundel_n build_v a_o pass_v fair_a house_n which_o the_o coningsbere_n man_n of_o good_a worship_n and_o great_a name_n in_o this_o tract_n have_v now_o a_o good_a long_a time_n inhabit_v sutton_n then_o by_o marden_n and_o southton_n or_o sutton_n of_o which_o twain_o sutton_n show_v some_o small_a remain_v of_o king_n offaes_n palace_n so_o infamous_a for_o the_o murder_a of_o ethelbert_n and_o 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flanders_n his_o son_n roger_n surname_v de_n bretevill_n succeed_v and_o soon_o after_o for_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o conqueror_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n and_o therein_o die_v leave_v no_o lawful_a issue_n then_o king_n stephen_n grant_v to_o robert_n le_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o have_v marry_v emme_n or_o itta_n as_o some_o call_v she_o heir_n of_o bretevill_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o burrow_n of_o hereford_n with_o the_o castle_n england_n and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o hereford_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o maude_n the_o empress_n who_o contend_v with_o king_n stephen_n for_o the_o crown_n advance_v miles_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n constable_n of_o gloucester_n unto_o this_o honour_n and_o also_o grant_v to_o he_o constabulariam_n curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la i._o the_o constableship_n of_o her_o court_n whereupon_o his_o posterity_n be_v constable_n of_o england_n as_o the_o marshalship_n be_v grant_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o name_n of_o magistratus_fw-la marescalsiae_fw-la curiaenostrae_fw-la howbeit_o stephen_n afterward_o strip_v he_o out_o of_o these_o honour_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o she_o this_o mile_n have_v five_o son_n roger_n walter_n henry_n william_n and_o mahel_n man_n of_o especial_a note_n who_o be_v cut_v off_o every_o one_o issueless_a by_o untimely_a death_n after_o they_o have_v all_o but_o william_n succeed_v one_o another_o in_o their_o father_n inheritance_n unto_o roger_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o among_o other_o thing_n give_v the_o mote_n of_o hereford_n with_o the_o whole_a castle_n and_o the_o three_o penny_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o hereford_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n but_o after_o roger_n be_v decease_v the_o same_o king_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v robert_n abbot_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr keep_v the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n to_o himself_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o these_o name_v margaret_n 1156._o be_v marry_v to_o humphrey_n bohun_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v high_a constable_n of_o england_n namely_o humphrey_n bohun_n the_o four_o mâ—â—nastery_n henry_n his_o son_n unto_o who_o king_n john_n grant_v twenty_o pound_n yearly_o to_o be_v receive_v out_o of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n this_o henry_n marry_v the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n mandevill_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n humphrey_n the_o five_o his_o son_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o son_n humphrey_n the_o six_o of_o that_o forename_n die_v before_o his_o father_n have_v first_o beget_v humphrey_n the_o seven_o by_o a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n breos_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n his_o son_n humphrey_n the_o eight_o be_v slay_v at_o burrowbrig_n leave_v by_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n daughter_n unto_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n widow_n among_o other_o child_n namely_o john_n bohun_n humphrey_n the_o nine_o both_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o northampton_n unto_o who_o elizabeth_n a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o giles_n lord_n badlesmer_n bare_a humphrey_n bohun_n the_o ten_o and_o last_o of_o the_o bohun_v who_o be_v earl_n of_o hereford_n essex_n and_o northampton_n constable_n beside_o of_o england_n who_o leave_v two_o daughter_n aeleonor_n the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o mary_n wed_v to_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o afterward_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n england_n but_o after_o this_o edward_z stafford_z last_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v style_v earl_n of_o hereford_n for_o that_o he_o descend_v from_o thomas_n
to_o take_v any_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o warren_n without_o the_o licence_n and_o good_a will_n of_o henry_n himself_o and_o his_o successor_n which_o be_v count_v in_o that_o age_n for_o a_o special_a favour_n and_o i_o note_v it_o once_o for_o all_o that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o free_a warren_n be_v but_o the_o male_a issue_n of_o this_o family_n in_o the_o right_a line_n end_v in_o henry_n kigheley_n of_o inskip_n howbeit_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v wed_v to_o william_n cavendish_n now_o baron_n cavendish_n of_o hardwick_n and_o to_o thomas_n worseley_n of_o booth_n from_o hence_o be_v pass_v beside_o kirkstall_n a_o abbey_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o no_o small_a reckon_n found_v by_o henry_n lacie_n in_o the_o year_n 1147._o leede_v and_o at_o length_n visit_v leede_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o become_v a_o house_n of_o the_o king_n when_o cambodunum_n be_v by_o the_o enemy_n burn_v to_o the_o ground_n now_o a_o rich_a 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name_v percy_n from_o thence_o rhie_a carry_v with_o he_o the_o stream_n of_o many_o a_o brook_n into_o derwent_n which_o water_v in_o this_o vale_n malton_n a_o market_n town_n well_o know_v and_o frequent_v for_o corn_n horse_n fish_n and_o implement_n of_o husbandry_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n belonging_z vescy_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v in_o old_a time_n to_o the_o vescy_n baron_n in_o these_o part_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o honour_n their_o pedigree_n as_o appear_v evident_o by_o the_o king_n record_n be_v derive_v from_o william_n tyson_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o malton_n and_o of_o alnewicke_n in_o northumberland_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o hastings_n against_o the_o norman_n who_o only_a daughter_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o ivo_n de_fw-fr vescy_n a_o norman_a and_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o his_o only_a daughter_n likewise_o name_v beatrice_n with_o who_o eustach_v the_o son_n of_o fitz_n john_n 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