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A04637 B. Ion: his part of King Iames his royall and magnificent entertainement through his honorable cittie of London, Thurseday the 15. of March. 1603 so much as was presented in the first and last of their triumphall arch's. With his speach made to the last presentation, in the Strand, erected by the inhabitants of the Dutchy, and Westminster. Also, a briefe panegyre of his Maiesties first and well auspicated entrance to his high Court of Parliament, on Monday, the 19. of the same moneth. With other additions. Jonson, Ben, 1573?-1637. 1604 (1604) STC 14756; ESTC S109180 18,448 58

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atque aeternaruinas Inuenies illic incisa adamante perenni Fata c. a A riuer diuiding Spaine and Portugall and by the consent of Poets stil'd aurifer b Vnderstanding Euphrosyne Sebasis Prothymia c a The Lord Maior vvho for his yeere hath Senior place of the rest and for the day vvas chief Serieant to the King b Aboue the blessing of his present office the vvord had some particular allusion to his name vvhich is Benet and hath no doubt in time bin the contraction of Benedict c The Cittie vvhich title is toucht before * To the Prince d An attribute giuen to great persons fitly aboue other Humanity in frequent vse vvith al the Greek Poets especially Homer Iliad {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} And in the same Booke {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} a As Lactant. calls Parnassus Vmbilicum terra To the Queene b An emphaticall speach vvell re-enforcing her greatnes being by this match more than either hir Brother Father c. c Daughter to Frederik secōd kind of Denmarke Norway sister to Christierne the fourth novve there raigning vvife to Iames our Soueraigne d The Prince Henry Frederike Bassus apud Macro lib. 1. Satur. ca. 9. li. 8. Epi. 2. Fast. lib. I. So Cephisiodotus hath fained him See Paus. in Boeoti Phil. in Imag. contrarie to Aristop. Theogn Lucian and others that make him blinde and deformed Sil Ital De Malii Theo. cōs Panegy Eclog. 4. Aeneid lib. 11. * One of the three Flamines that as some think Numa Pōpilius first instituted but vve rather vvith Varro take him of Romulus institution vvhereof there vvere onely tvvo Hee and Dialis to vvhom he vvas next in dignity He vvas alvvaies created out of the Nobilitie did performe the rites to Mars vvho vvas thought the Father of Romulus c Scaliger in coniect. in Varr: saith Totus Pileus vel potiùs velamenta Flammcum dicebatur vnde Flamines dicti d To this lookes that other coniecture of Varro lib. 4. de lingua Latina Flamines quòd licio in Capite velati erant semper ac caput cinctum habebant filo Flamines dicti e Which in their attire vvas called Stroppus in their vviues Inarculum f Scal. Ibid in con Pone enim regerebant apicem ne grauis esset summis aestatis caloribus Amentis enim quae offendices dicebantur sub mentum adductis religabant vt cum vellent regererent pone pendere permitterent a Of Mars vvhose rites as vvee haue toucht before this Flamē did specially celebrate b With vs the 15. of March vvhich vvas the present day of this Triumph and on vvhich the great feast of Anna Perenna among the Romās vvas yearly and vvith such solemnitie remēbred Oui. Fast. 3. Idibus est Annae festū geniale Perennae Haud procul a ripis c. c Who this Anna should be vvith the Romanes themselues hath beene no trifling controuersie Some haue thought her fabulously the sister of Dido some a Nimphe of Numicius some Io some Themis Others an olde vvoman of Bouillae that fed the seditious multitude in Monte sacro vvith Wafers and fine Cakes in time of their penurie so vvhom aftervvard in memory of the benefit their peace being made vvith the Nobles they ordaind this feast Yet they that haue thought nearest haue mist all these and directly imagined her the Moone And that she vvas calld Anna Quia mensibus impleat annū Ovid ibid. To vvhich the vovv that they vsd in her Rites somvvhat confirmingly alludes vvhich vvas vt Annare Perennare commodè liceret Maor Sat. lib. 1. cap. I 2 d So Ouid. ibid. Fast. makes Mars speaking to her Mense meo coleris iunxi mea tempora tecum e Nuper erat dea facta c. ibid. Ouid. f Where is vnderstood the meeting of the Zodiack in March the month vvherein she is celebrated g That face vvherevvith he beholds the Spring h Written vpon the Altar for vvhich vvee refer you to the Page D. 3. i The Queene to ansvvere vvhich in our inscription vvee spake to the King MARTE MAIORI k The Temple of Ianus vve apprehend to be both the house of War Peace of War vvhen it is open of Peace vvhen it is shut And that there each ouer the other is interchangeably placd to the vicissitude of Times l Which are Peace Rest Liberty Safetie c and vvere his actiuely but the vvorlds passiuely m Somevvhat a strange Epithite in our tongue but proper to the thing for they vvere only Masculine Odours vvhich vvere offerd to the Altars Vir. Ecl. 8. Verbenasque adole pingueis et mascula Tura And Plin. Nat. Hist. lib. 12. cap. 14. speaking of these hath Quod ex eo rotunditate guttam pependit Masculum vocamus cum alias non fere mas vocetur vbi non sit femina religioni tributum ne sexus alter vsurparetur Masculum aliqui putant a specie testium dictum See him also lib. 34. cap. 11. And Arnob lib. 7. aduers. Gent. Non si mille iupōdera masculi Turis incendas c. n According to Romulus his institution vvho made March the first Month and consecrated it to his Father of vvhome it vvas called Martius Varr. Fest. in Frag. Martius mensis initium anni fuit et in Latio post Romam conditam c. And Ouid. Fast. 3. A te principium Romano dicimus anno Primus de patrio nomine mensis erit Vox ratafit c. See Macro lib. 1. Sat. cap. 12. and Solin in Poly. hist. cap. 3 Quòd hoc mēse mercedes exoluerint magistris quas completus annus deberi fecisset c. o Some to vvhom vve haue read this haue takē it for a Tautologie thinking Time inough express'd before in Yeares and Months For vvhose ignorant sakes vve must confesse to haue taken the better part of this trauale in noting a thing not vsuall neither affected of vs but vvhere there is necessitie as here to auoide their dull censures vvhere in Yeares and Months vve alluded to that is obserued in our former note but by Time vve vnderstand the present that from this instant we should begin to reckon and make this the first of our Time Which is also to be helpt by Emphasis p In vvhich he vvas slaine in the Senate Paraph. in Arat Phaenom a Fest. Aui paraph. Pars ait Idææ deflētem incendia Troiae et numerosa suae lugētem funerae gentis Electram tetris moestum dare nubibus orbem Besides the reference to antiquity this speach might be vnderstood by Allegorie of the Tovvne here that had beene so ruined vvith sicknesse c. b Hyginus Sed postquā Troia fuit capta Progenies cius quae à Dardano fuit euersa dolore permotam ab his se remouisse in circulo qui Arcticus dicitur constitisse c. c Electra signifies Serenity it selfe and is compounded of {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} vvhich is the Sunne and {non-Roman} {non-Roman} {non-Roman} that signifies serene She is mentioned to be Anima sphaerae solis by Proclus Com. in Hesiod d She is also faind to be the Mother of the Rainbovv Nascitur enim Iris ex aqua et serenitate è refractione radiorū scilicet Arist. in Meteorol e Val. Flac. Argonaut 1. makes the Rainbovv indicum serenitatis Emicuit reserata dies coelumque resoluit Arcus in summos redierunt nubila montes f A name of the Sunne Stat. The. lib. 1. torquentem cornua Mithran And Martian Capel lib. 3. de nup. Mer. Phil. Te Serapim Nilus Memphis veneratur Osirin Dissona sacra Mithran c. g Alcyone Celaeno Taygete Asterope Merope Maia vvhich are also said to bee the soules of the other sphaeres as Electra of the Sunne Proclus ibi in com Alcyone Veneris Celaeno Saturni Taygete Lunae Asterop. Iouis Merope Martis Maia Mercurij h Alluding backe to that of our Tēple i London k His Citty of Westminster in vvhose name and at vvhose charge together vvith the Duchie of Lancaster this Arch vvas erected l Since here they not only sate being Crovvnd but also first receiued their Crovvnes m Hor. Car. lib. 4. Ode 9. Ducentis ad se cuncta pecuniae n For our more authoritie to induce her thus See Fest. Auien. paraph. in Arat. speaking of Electra Nonnumquam Oceani tamen istam surgere ab vndis In conuexa poli sed sede carere sororum Atque os discretum procul edere detestatam Germanosque choros sobolis lachrymare ruinas Diffusamque comas corni crinisque soluti Monstrari effigie c. o All Comets vvere not fatall some vvere fortunatly ominous as this to vvhich vve allude and vvherefore vve haue Plinies testimonie Nat. Histo lib. 2. cap. 25. Cometes in vno totius orbis loco colitur in templo Romae admodum faustus Diuo Augusto iudicatus ab ipso qui incipiente eo apparuit ludis quos faciebat Veneri Genetrici non multo post obitum patris Caesaris in Collegio ab eo instituto Namque his verbis id gaudium prodidit Iisipsis ludorum meorum diebus sydus crinitum per septem dies in regione Coeli quae sub septentrionibus est conspectum Id oriebatur circa vndecimam horam dici clarumque omnibus terris conspicuum fuit Eo sydere significari vulgus credidit Caesaris animam inter Deorum immortalium numina receptam quo nomine id insigne simulacro capitis eius quod mox in foro consecrauimus adiectum est Hec Ille in publicum interiore gaudio sibi illum natum seque in conasci inter pretatus est Et si verum fatemur salutare id terris fuit
wherein your flame stoode still And not aspir'd Now heauen auert an ill Of that blacke looke Ere pause possesse your breasts I wish you more of plagues Zeale when it rests Leaues to be Zeale Vp thou tame RIVER wake And from thy liquid limbes this slumber shake Thou drown'st thy selfe in inofficious sleepe And these thy sluggish waters seeme to creepe Rather than flow Vp rise and swell with pride Aboue thy bankes Now is not euery Tyde TAMESIS TO what vaine end should I contend to show My weaker powres when Seas of pompe o'reflow The Citties face and couer all the shore With sands more rich than Tagus wealthy ore When in the flood of Ioy that comes with him He drownes the world yet makes it liue and swimme And spring with gladnesse Not my fishes heere Though they be dumbe but doe expresse the cheere Of these bright streames No lesse may These and I Boast our delights albe't we silent lie GENIVS INdeede true Gladnesse doth not alwayes speake Ioy bred and borne but in the tongue is weake Yet lest the feruor of so pure a flame As this my Citty beares might loose the name Without the apt euenting of her heate Know greatest IAMES and no lesse good than great In the behalfe of all my vertuous Sonnes Whereof my eldest there thy pompe forerunnes A Man without my flattring or his Pride As worthy as hee 's blest to be thy guide In his graue name and all his Brethrens right Who thirst to drinke the Nectar of thy sight The Councell Commoners and Multitude Glad that this day so long deny'd is viewd I tender thee the heartiest welcome yet That euer King had to his Empires seate Neuer came man more long'd for more desir'd And being come more reuerenc'd lou'd admir'd Heare and record it In a Prince it is No little vertue to know who are his With like deuotions doe I stoope t' embrace This springing glory of thy Godlike race His Countries Wonder Hope Loue Ioy and Pride How well dooth he become the royall side Of this erected and broade spreading Tree Vnder whose shade may Brittane euer be And from this branch may thousand branches more Shoote or'e the Maine and knit with euery shore In bonds of Marriage Kinred and Increase And stile this Land the Nauill of their peace This is your Seruants wish your Citties vow Which still shall propagate it selfe with you And free from spurres of Hope that slow mindes moue He seekes no hire that owes his life to Loue And heere she comes that is no lesse a part In this dayes greatnesse then in my glad heart Glory of Queenes and Glory of your Name Whose Graces doe as farre out-speake your Fame As Fame doth silence when her Trumpet rings You Daughter Sister Wife of seuerall Kings Besides Alliance and the stile of Mother In which one Title you drowne all your other Instance be that faire shoote is gone before Your eldest Ioy and top of all your store With those whose sight to vs is yet deni'd But not our zeale to them or ought beside This Citty can to you For whose estate Shee hopes you will be still good Aduocate To her best Lord So whilst you mortall are No taste of sower mortalitie once dare Approach your house nor Fortune greete your Grace But comming on and with a forward face THE OTHER AT TEMPLE BARRE CArried the frontispice of a Temple the Wals of which and Gates were Brasse the Pillers Siluer their Capitals and Bases Golde in the highest point of all was erected a Ianus head and ouer it written IANO QVADRIFRONTI SACRVM Which title of Quadrifrons is said to be giuen him as he respecteth all Climates and filles all parts of the world with his Maiestie which Martiall would seeme to allude vnto in that Hendicasillable Et linguâ pariter locutus omni Others haue thought it by reason of the foure Elements which brake out of him being Chaos for Ouid is not afraide to make Chaos and Ianus the same in those verses Me Chaos antiqui nam sum res prisca vocabant Adspice c. c. PLVTVS or Wealth a little boy bare headed his locks curled and spangled with golde of a fresh aspect his body almost naked sauing some rich robe cast ouer him in his armes a heape of gold Ingots to expresse riches whereof he is the God Beneath her feete lay ENYALIVS or Mars Groueling his armour scattered vpon him in seuerall peeces and sundrie sortes of weapons broken about him her word to all was VNA TRIVMPHIS IN NVMERIS POTIOR pax optima rerum Quas homini nouisse datum est pax vna Triumphis Innumeris potior signifieng that peace alone was better and more to be coueted then innumerable Tryumphes besides vpon the right hand of her but with some little descent in a Hemicycle was seated ESYCHIA or Quiet the first handmaid of peace A woman of a graue and venerable aspect attired in black vpon her head an artificiall nest out of which appeared Storkes heads to manifest a sweete repose Her feete were placed vpon a Cube to shewe stability and in her lappe shee held a Perpendicular or leuell as the ensigne of Euennesse and Rest on the top of it sate a Halcion or Kings-fisher She had lying at her feete TARACHE or Tumult in a garment of diuers but darke coulers her haire wilde and disordered a fowle and troubled face about her laye staues swordes ropes chaines hammers stones and such like to expresse Turmoile The word was PERAGIT TRANQVILLA POTESTAS Claud Quod violent a nequit mandat aque fortius vrget Imperiosa quies To shewe the benefits of a calme and facile power being able to effect in a state that which no violence can On the other side the second hand-maide was ELEVTHERIA or Libertie her dressing white som-what antique but loose and free her haire flowing downe her backe and shoulders In her right hand shee bare a Club on her left a Hat the Characters of freedom and power At her feete a Catt was placed the creature most affecting and expressing libertie She trode on Rauen as the Augury of ill fortune the Soule was REDEVNT SATVRNIA REGNA Out of Virgil to shewe that nowe those golden times were returned againe wherein Peace was with vs so aduaunced Rest receaued Libertie restored Safetie assured and all Blessednesse appearing in euery of these vertues her perticular Triumphe ouer her opposite euill This is the dumbe argument of the frame and illustrated with this verse of Virgil written in the vnder freeze NVLLA SALVS BELLO PACEM TE POSSIMVS OMNES The speaking parte was performed as within the Temple where there was erected an Altar to which at the approach of the K. appeares the Flamen MARTIALIS And to him GENIVS VRBIS The Genius we attired before To the Flamen wee appoint this habit A