of_o rivers_n for_o after_o have_v several_a time_n ingulf_v itself_o in_o narrow_a passage_n under_o the_o rock_n it_o break_v out_o at_o last_o and_o slide_v with_o a_o serene_a majesty_n within_o its_o own_o bank_n the_o river_n eurotas_n be_v also_o in_o great_a reputation_n at_o this_o day_n call_v vassali_fw-la potamos_n niger_n name_v it_o iris_n plutarch_n hemerus_fw-la and_o martathon_n it_o pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o misitra_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o colchina_fw-la it_o have_v its_o source_n from_o the_o same_o place_n as_o the_o river_n carbon_n the_o name_n of_o eurotas_n so_o celebrate_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v give_v to_o it_o from_o eurotas_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n either_o as_o pausanias_n report_n for_o that_o this_o prince_n make_v a_o new_a bank_n to_o this_o river_n to_o keep_v in_o its_o water_n that_o sometime_o use_v to_o overflow_v the_o country_n to_o their_o great_a damage_n or_o as_o plutarch_n say_v because_o that_o this_o king_n have_v lose_v a_o battle_n he_o have_v engage_v in_o before_o the_o full_a moon_n in_o scorn_n of_o the_o superstitious_a custom_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n carry_v on_o by_o the_o height_n of_o despair_n cast_v himself_o into_o this_o river_n which_o from_o so_o tragical_a a_o event_n change_v the_o name_n himerus_n to_o eurotas_n as_o for_o the_o name_n vassali_fw-la potamos_n the_o inhabitant_n say_v it_o signify_v the_o imperial_a river_n which_o name_n be_v impose_v on_o it_o by_o the_o despot_n of_o morea_n who_o descend_v from_o the_o imperial_a blood_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n reside_v at_o misitra_n for_o the_o pleasant_a diversion_n of_o hunt_v etc._n etc._n on_o the_o bank_n of_o euretas_n which_o the_o lacedaemonian_n call_v the_o imperial_a river_n in_o flattery_n and_o to_o enhanse_v the_o glory_n of_o these_o despot_n and_o despoene_n a_o name_n give_v to_o the_o princess_n the_o despot_n wife_n this_o stream_n be_v still_o adorn_v with_o silver_n swan_n which_o here_o come_v in_o great_a flock_n to_o sport_n themselves_o these_o be_v the_o more_o admirable_a for_o their_o extraordinary_a beauty_n and_o size_n beside_o their_o extreme_a whiteness_n possible_o the_o poet_n on_o this_o account_n call_v this_o river_n olorifer_n upon_o which_o statius_n sing_v taygetique_a falx_fw-la &_o oloriferi_fw-la euroâ—ae_fw-la and_o since_o its_o bank_n be_v clothe_v with_o laurel_n it_o be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o poet_n to_o apollo_n all_o the_o summer_n it_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o river_n for_o it_o be_v so_o shallow_a that_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v take_v for_o a_o pretty_a large_a clear_a purl_a brook_n but_o in_o winter_n increase_v by_o the_o rain_n it_o proud_o lift_v itself_o up_o and_o sometime_o overflow_v its_o bound_n it_o once_o have_v on_o its_o left_a the_o country_n of_o ormoas_n which_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n call_v acria_n there_o be_v also_o in_o tzaconia_n the_o river_n inachus_n take_v its_o source_n from_o the_o mountain_n crovia_n it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n call_v planizza_n once_o cramavor_n than_o haliacmon_n in_o fine_a inachus_n from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o son_n of_o occanus_n and_o thetis_n the_o cause_n thus_o inachus_n not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o ravish_a of_o his_o daughter_n by_o jupiter_n without_o repine_v and_o murmur_v against_o the_o deflower_v god_n in_o punishment_n for_o his_o murmur_n be_v so_o torment_v by_o a_o wild_a beast_n that_o he_o become_v besot_v and_o precipitate_v himself_o into_o this_o stream_n which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o his_o death_n between_o inachus_n and_o saccania_n be_v see_v the_o river_n lynceus_n asteria_n or_o stella_n and_o erasinus_n which_o rapid_o wash_v the_o foot_n of_o mount_n strimphalus_n we_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o river_n spirnazza_n which_o be_v not_o the_o least_o considerable_a style_v by_o niger_n stomius_n by_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n pamylus_n and_o by_o ptolomey_n panysus_n it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o coron_n near_o calameta_n of_o the_o confine_n and_o frontier_n of_o the_o morea_n the_o morea_n be_v bound_v by_o the_o ionian_a sea_n that_o of_o sapienza_n and_o the_o aegean_a which_o be_v know_v by_o several_a name_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o their_o order_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n we_o may_v take_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a 11._o plin._n l._n 8._o c._n 11._o that_o sea_n which_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n call_v the_o ionian_a and_o which_o be_v likewise_o name_v the_o grecian_a bound_v northwards_o upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o calabria_n and_o sicilia_n begin_v from_o the_o point_n of_o santa_n maria_n and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o cape_n of_o passaro_n its_o eastern_a bound_n be_v the_o shore_n of_o epirus_n and_o the_o morea_n from_o cape_n lenguetta_n to_o cape_n matapan_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o african_a sea._n this_o sea_n on_o its_o western_a extent_n on_o which_o side_n it_o wash_v the_o morea_n comprehend_v the_o follow_a gulf_n the_o ionian_a sea_n comprehend_v the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n the_o gulf_n of_o patras_n the_o gulf_n of_o chiarenza_n the_o gulf_n of_o arcadia_n the_o gulf_n of_o zonchio_n the_o sea_n of_o sapienza_n which_o be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o isle_n near_o modon_n and_o have_v on_o the_o west_n the_o ionian_a and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o aegaean_a sea_n its_o south_n beat_v upon_o the_o morea_n include_v these_o gulf_n the_o sea_n of_o sapienza_n include_v the_o gulf_n of_o coron_n the_o gulf_n of_o colochina_fw-la the_o gulf_n of_o beatico_n the_o aegean_a sea_n a_o part_n likewise_o of_o the_o mediterranean_a contain_v within_o its_o whole_a extent_n a_o great_a many_o gulf_n we_o will_v only_o mention_v those_o on_o the_o morean_n shore_n the_o aegean_a sea_n towards_o the_o morea_n comprehend_v the_o gulf_n of_o napolidi_n romania_n  _fw-fr the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n all_o europe_n afford_v not_o a_o place_n comparable_a to_o this_o pleasant_a peninsula_n enrich_v by_o nature_n with_o so_o many_o rare_a quality_n it_o be_v fruitful_a plain_n flourish_v with_o plenty_n adorn_v with_o the_o charm_n of_o variety_n and_o its_o high_a hill_n which_o may_v be_v think_v a_o unpleasing_a object_n for_o their_o cragginess_n be_v yet_o make_v agreeable_a by_o the_o verdant_a crown_n they_o wear_v of_o rare_a and_o excellent_a plant_n and_o delicious_a fruit_n its_o inhabitant_n have_v a_o genius_n fit_a for_o great_a undertake_n and_o be_v inspire_v with_o a_o martial_a soul_n its_o city_n have_v all_o once_o have_v glorious_a founder_n and_o its_o climate_n be_v soft_a serene_a and_o temperate_a this_o place_n have_v still_o have_v the_o prerogative_n and_o be_v chief_a over_o all_o greece_n and_o indeed_o its_o main_a bulwark_n a_o thousand_o illustrious_a monument_n present_v our_o eye_n with_o object_n of_o beauty_n grandeur_n magnificence_n splendour_n and_o glory_n on_o the_o one_o side_n sumptuous_a and_o stately_a building_n raise_v their_o once_o proud_a head_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o have_v the_o melancholy_a please_a view_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n of_o the_o myâ—enians_n corinthian_n lacedaemonian_n siâ—yonians_n elian_o arcadian_n pyleans_n and_o messenian_n arm_n and_o learning_n have_v always_o be_v the_o two_o famous_a pillar_n set_v up_o here_o among_o this_o people_n of_o â—_o ne_o plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la to_o other_o the_o athenian_a school_n have_v here_o its_o foundation_n â—n_v who_o front_n be_v engrave_v these_o word_n mater_fw-la sermonum_fw-la the_o mother_n â—f_a eloquence_n here_o likewise_o as_o in_o â—he_n true_a field_n of_o mars_n the_o most_o heâ—â—ick_a captain_n of_o greece_n have_v pour_v â—ut_v their_o blood_n for_o never-dying_a â—ame_n war_n have_v here_o either_o be_v perpetual_a or_o at_o least_o frequent_a among_o all_o the_o athenian_n have_v â—â—ewed_v themselves_o the_o valiant_a conâ—enders_n for_o liberty_n for_o from_o the_o year_n â—23_n in_o the_o lxxxvii_o olympiad_n â—o_o the_o year_n 350._o they_o still_o defend_v themselves_o though_o they_o have_v then_o lose_v â—ome_o of_o their_o power_n this_o little_a republic_n its_o government_n be_v only_o alter_v become_v after_o some_o age_n a_o â—reat_a and_o powerful_a kingdom_n when_o â—aving_a pass_v through_o several_a hand_n it_o at_o last_o meet_v the_o beginning_n and_o cause_n of_o its_o future_a ruin_n under_o emanuel_n the_o grecian_a emperor_n for_o that_o prince_n ignorant_a of_o that_o maxim_n that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o monarch_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o a_o failure_n in_o this_o bring_v on_o the_o ruin_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n through_o a_o fatal_a policy_n equal_o divide_v his_o realm_n among_o his_o seven_o son_n and_o by_o that_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o discord_n and_o intestine_a broil_n
of_o the_o morea_n begin_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a gulf_n quite_o on_o to_o the_o promontory_n of_o castel_n tornese_n on_o the_o west_n over_o against_o it_o at_o a_o distance_n from_o each_o other_o with_o a_o straight_a of_o seven_o mile_n sea_n between_o they_o be_v see_v the_o isle_n of_o cephalonia_n and_o santa_n maura_n this_o of_o fifteen_o the_o other_o of_o forty_o mile_n length_n the_o end_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o cephalonia_n come_v within_o twelve_o mile_n by_o sea_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o zant_n and_o this_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o utmost_a cape_n of_o the_o morea_n by_o a_o space_n of_o twenty_o five_o mile_n the_o gulf_n call_v that_o of_o chiarenza_n from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o ancient_a maritime_a town_n have_v its_o length_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o chiarenza_n to_o castel_n tornese_n the_o gulf_n of_o arcadia_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v chelonates_n or_o chelonite_n sinus_n and_o other_o locardian_n reach_v from_o the_o cape_n of_o tornese_n to_o cape_n jardan_n the_o gulf_n of_o zonchio_n otherwise_o cyparisius_n sinus_n extend_v itself_o from_o cape_n jardan_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o sapienza_n the_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o sapienza_n the_o gulf_n of_o coron_n which_o wash_v the_o city_n of_o that_o name_n be_v likewise_o name_v that_o of_o calamata_n from_o a_o place_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o its_o shores._n ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n call_v it_o meseniacus_n sinus_n because_o it_o be_v contiguous_a to_o the_o ancient_a province_n of_o messenia_n strabo_n messenius_n and_o other_o coroneus_fw-la and_o asineus_n sinus_n it_o be_v between_o cape_n gallo_n and_o cape_n matapan_n the_o gulf_n of_o colochine_n or_o of_o castel_n rampant_a or_o of_o fleos_n which_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n entitle_v laconicus_n sinus_n beat_v upon_o luconia_n with_o its_o wave_n and_o reach_n from_o cape_n matapan_n to_o cape_n malio_n though_o this_o gulf_n be_v usual_o comprehend_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o sapienza_n yet_o â—audrand_a place_n it_o to_o the_o sea_n of_o canâ—ia_n the_o gulf_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o morea_n the_o gulf_n of_o napoli_n di_fw-it romania_n name_v from_o the_o town_n so_o call_v extend_v itself_o a_o great_a way_n along_o the_o morea_n between_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n angelo_n and_o schilli_n it_o once_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o argolicus_n sinus_n wash_v the_o ancient_n argia_n the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n be_v divide_v from_o that_o of_o lepanto_n by_o the_o isthmus_n it_o comprehend_v a_o great_a number_n of_o isle_n and_o rock_n it_o be_v name_v saronicus_n sinus_n from_o the_o river_n saron_n that_o discharge_v itself_o into_o it_o ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n call_v it_o salaminiacus_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o salamis_n by_o strabo_n it_o be_v name_v eleusinus_n and_o if_o we_o credit_v pintianus_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v hermonicus_n sinus_n at_o last_o it_o be_v name_v egena_fw-la from_o a_o isle_n of_o that_o name_n that_o lie_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o be_v extend_v north_n and_o south_n between_o attica_n and_o saccania_n of_o twenty_o four_o mile_n circumference_n according_a to_o m._n spon_n this_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o cape_n of_o colonne_n and_o schilli_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o rock_n that_o be_v round_o the_o morea_n and_o in_o the_o ionian_a sea._n the_o isle_n of_o corfu_n among_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n that_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_n the_o island_n of_o corfu_n be_v not_o the_o least_o considerable_a it_o lie_v at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea._n isle_n de_fw-fr corfv_n this_o isle_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n which_o those_o of_o the_o place_n call_v balie_n the_o first_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v name_v lefchimo_n by_o marmora_fw-la leuchino_n by_o porcacchi_n and_o leucimne_n by_o thucydides_n the_o second_o towards_o the_o west_n be_v name_v laghiro_n or_o agiru_n the_o three_o mezzo_n the_o four_o loros_fw-la or_o oros_n each_o of_o these_o part_n have_v its_o territory_n there_o be_v spread_v over_o all_o a_o very_a pure_a clear_a air_n and_o exceed_v wholesome_a as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o forest_n of_o orange_n and_o cedar_n that_o there_o flourish_v and_o with_o some_o reason_n the_o poet_n sing_v so_o much_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o alcinous_n who_o dwell_v in_o this_o isle_n the_o country_n be_v also_o very_o fruitful_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n and_o honey_n and_o wax_v with_o wine_n and_o oil_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a goodness_n nor_o do_v it_o want_v pleasant_a flat_n in_o its_o northern_a part_n in_o the_o first_o territory_n of_o lefchimo_n where_o yet_o remain_v some_o tract_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o episcopal_a city_n of_o gardichi_n at_o two_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o garbino_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n which_o make_v it_o famous_a which_o after_o make_v a_o small_a river_n run_v down_o to_o the_o sea_n on_o which_o stream_n be_v several_a mill_n this_o territory_n contain_v about_o ten_o thousand_o inhabitant_n in_o twenty_o five_o burrough_n the_o big_a whereof_o be_v name_v potamos_n from_o a_o canal_n that_o divide_v it_o in_o two_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o very_o civil_a and_o gentile_a people_n from_o thence_o be_v a_o canal_n for_o vessel_n down_o to_o the_o sea._n the_o territory_n of_o laghiro_n or_o agiru_n on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o isle_n abound_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o necessary_n it_o have_v eight_o thousand_o inhabitant_n in_o twenty_o village_n it_o have_v have_v more_o if_o the_o african_n have_v not_o come_v and_o demolish_v a_o city_n build_v in_o a_o peninsule_n where_o at_o present_a stand_v a_o monastery_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o religious_a who_o church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a virgin_n and_o be_v call_v palio_n castriza_n the_o castle_n call_v angelo_n castron_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n michael_n comnenes_n upon_o the_o promontory_n palachrum_n be_v at_o this_o time_n name_v st._n angelo_n the_o three_o territory_n call_v mezzo_n in_o which_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o corfu_n have_v once_o a_o large_a city_n in_o a_o extent_n of_o sixty_o mile_n possession_n there_o be_v thirty_o castle_n or_o lordship_n and_o village_n which_o together_o with_o the_o capital_a contain_v twenâ—y_o five_o thousand_o person_n the_o four_o territory_n call_v lorosâ—r_n â—r_z oros_n in_o forty_o five_o mile_n country_n and_o â—wenty_o five_o town_n have_v about_o eight_o â—housand_o inhabitant_n cassiopa_n now_o â—assiopo_fw-la a_o very_a famous_a city_n be_v ancientâ—y_v its_o capital_a the_o whole_a isle_n have_v proper_o no_o river_n for_o though_o on_o the_o â—ide_v of_o garbinio_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o which_o they_o name_n mesongi_n that_o take_v â—ts_n source_n near_o the_o fortress_n cardicchi_n yet_o it_o ought_v rather_o as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v reckon_v a_o brook_n than_o a_o river_n historian_n agree_v not_o as_o to_o the_o original_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o isle_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o corfu_n write_v by_o marmora_fw-la yet_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o people_n at_o this_o day_n be_v greek_n and_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n one_o historian_n observe_v that_o this_o isle_n be_v once_o of_o a_o considerable_a force_n dionigi_n eustachio_n sopra_n dionigi_n by_o sea_n and_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o greek_n and_o persian_n it_o put_v thirty_o arm_a galley_n to_o sea._n the_o greek_a be_v not_o the_o only_a historian_n that_o make_v honourable_a mention_n of_o this_o isle_n for_o beside_o what_o thucydides_n sayâ—_n of_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o moreae_fw-la in_o which_o the_o corcyrean_o have_v often_o their_o part_n we_o find_v that_o titus_n livius_n make_v they_o to_o receive_v order_n in_o the_o army_n of_o q._n fulvius_n flavus_n to_o guard_v the_o coast_n of_o calabria_n and_o that_o they_o go_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o carthage_n who_o at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o hannibal_n be_v send_v to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n and_o that_o these_o ambassador_n have_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o captain_n general_n he_o seâ—â—_n they_o to_o rome_n the_o people_n of_o this_o isle_n after_o have_v be_v long_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n weary_a at_o last_o of_o be_v still_o subject_a to_o the_o frequent_a commotion_n of_o that_o kingdom_n offer_v to_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o venetian_a republic_n this_o their_o design_n they_o communicate_v to_o giou._n penelasco_n then_o reside_v at_o corfu_n in_o quality_n of_o consul_n for_o the_o venetian_n who_o give_v advice_n thereof_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o because_o the_o prince_n of_o tarentum_n make_v some_o pretence_n they_o send_v to_o he_o the_o secretary_n pietro_n compitelli_n
which_o in_o the_o end_n produce_v the_o entire_a destruction_n of_o that_o empire_n the_o prince_n that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o province_n be_v style_v despotes_n and_o though_o there_o happen_v a_o frequent_a alteration_n of_o governor_n and_o those_o of_o different_a extraction_n yet_o the_o despotate_n be_v still_o continue_v in_o its_o prosperity_n for_o the_o election_n depend_v on_o the_o emperor_n pleasure_n he_o seldom_o promote_v any_o to_o this_o eminent_a employment_n but_o his_o brother_n or_o his_o own_o son_n or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o relation_n or_o great_a favourite_n who_o by_o their_o good_a service_n merit_v so_o high_a a_o recompense_n constantine_n surname_v dragares_n brother_n to_o theodore_n the_o second_o be_v despot_n when_o amurath_n the_o first_o make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o morea_n and_o begin_v to_o exercise_v act_n of_o hostility_n a_o stop_n be_v for_o some_o time_n put_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o terrible_a enemy_n but_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o condition_n which_o the_o prudent_a emperor_n propose_v of_o pay_v a_o annual_a tribute_n and_o with_o that_o price_n buy_v his_o peace_n a_o while_n after_o this_o have_v take_v the_o imperial_a crown_n in_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n he_o divide_v the_o morea_n between_o his_o two_o brother_n demetrius_n and_o thomas_n thomas_n have_v for_o his_o share_n the_o despotate_n of_o carinth_n and_o demetrius_n that_o of_o sparta_n there_o arise_v between_o these_o two_o brethren_n a_o irreconcilable_a enmity_n and_o division_n possible_o be_v both_o equal_o sway_v with_o a_o secret_a wicked_a design_n that_o by_o embroil_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o may_v lessen_v its_o glory_n and_o thereby_o increase_v their_o own_o and_o obtain_v by_o its_o ruin_n the_o independence_n of_o their_o government_n thomas_n have_v gain_v to_o his_o party_n the_o albanian_o and_o latin_n who_o be_v equal_o at_o his_o devotion_n demetrius_n be_v assist_v 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alâ—ance_n she_o have_v always_o have_v with_o greece_n it_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a truth_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o venice_n and_o which_o any_o one_o may_v be_v easy_o satisfy_v â—n_o that_o there_o be_v no_o empire_n realm_n or_o province_n in_o all_o greece_n where_o the_o veneâ—ans_n have_v not_o leave_v some_o mark_n of_o â—heir_a dominion_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o â—he_n grecian_a empire_n when_o it_o suffer_v several_a dismembring_n the_o great_a parcel_n thereof_o submit_v to_o the_o venetians_n for_o under_o their_o dependence_n â—ere_z arcadiopolis_n rodesto_fw-la adrianoâ—e_fw-la gallipoli_n in_o thrace_n and_o therewith_o all_o the_o county_n about_o prevesa_n and_o arta_fw-la part_n of_o macedonia_n the_o province_n of_o lacedaemon_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o morea_n beside_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v sovereign_n of_o most_o of_o the_o isleâ—_n of_o the_o archipelago_n in_o fine_a these_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o venetian_a empire_n 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barbarous_a nation_n to_o count_v nothing_o inviolable_a but_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o interest_n by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o and_o take_v occasion_n then_o to_o make_v war_n when_o their_o enemy_n think_v themselves_o most_o secure_v by_o peace_n thus_o the_o turk_n never_o make_v themselves_o slave_n to_o the_o religious_a observance_n of_o the_o peace_n surprise_v argos_n and_o then_o behave_v themselves_o as_o declare_v enemy_n the_o republic_n find_v by_o this_o first_o attempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o it_o be_v full_a time_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o defence_n and_o it_o be_v a_o enterprise_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o that_o from_o heaven_n only_o we_o expect_v the_o most_o powerful_a aid_n and_o a_o happy_a success_n it_o be_v above_o all_o thing_n resolve_v that_o the_o standard_n shall_v bear_v the_o ensign_n of_o our_o redemption_n then_o troop_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o general_n command_v give_v to_o bertoldo_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr this_o great_a captain_n arm_v with_o his_o utmost_a courage_n for_o so_o great_a a_o attempt_n set_v sail_n for_o the_o morea_n and_o land_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n between_o the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n and_o lepanto_n he_o at_o first_o apply_v himself_o to_o get_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o place_n and_o to_o find_v mean_n of_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o frequent_a eruption_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o which_o end_n he_o begin_v that_o memorable_a work_n and_o in_o few_o day_n finish_v it_o the_o famous_a wall_n call_v eximile_n after_o which_o he_o employ_v his_o whole_a force_n in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o and_o in_o a_o thousand_o glorious_a action_n give_v proof_n of_o his_o great_a courage_n and_o perfect_a experience_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n neither_o his_o head_n nor_o his_o hand_n be_v idle_a he_o be_v the_o first_o in_o all_o perilous_a encounter_n undervalue_v his_o life_n so_o he_o may_v sacrifice_v it_o to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o country_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n forward_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o natural_a and_o swear_a enemy_n he_o be_v arrive_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o hope_n and_o his_o troop_n animate_v by_o his_o example_n have_v already_o gain_v several_a advantage_n promise_v a_o glorious_a victory_n and_o entire_a defeat_n of_o his_o enemy_n when_o god_n who_o thought_n be_v not_o as_o our_o thought_n be_v and_o who_o when_o he_o please_v can_v give_v the_o great_a conqueror_n their_o defeat_n and_o death_n in_o the_o field_n where_o they_o expect_v to_o be_v crown_v with_o victory_n and_o ride_v triumphant_a permit_v by_o the_o secret_a order_n of_o his_o providence_n or_o effect_n of_o his_o justice_n upon_o we_o that_o our_o general_n sink_v and_o dye_v of_o several_a glorious_a wound_n the_o head_n be_v thus_o cut_v off_o the_o member_n soon_o languish_v and_o the_o enemy_n become_v more_o sierce_a through_o the_o weak_a resistance_n they_o find_v renew_v the_o combat_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o gain_v the_o victory_n after_o which_o set_v no_o bound_n to_o
their_o unjust_a ambition_n they_o ravage_v and_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o country_n possess_v for_o so_o many_o year_n by_o our_o august_n republic_n after_o which_o they_o establish_v there_o a_o governor_n of_o some_o quality_n with_o the_o title_n of_o sangiac_n or_o morabegi_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v lord_n of_o the_o morea_n and_o allow_v he_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o asper_n a_o year_n oblige_v he_o to_o keep_v a_o thousand_o horse_n with_o all_o necessary_a equipage_n to_o be_v at_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o beglerbey_n of_o greece_n for_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o this_o sangiac_a enjoy_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o without_o his_o thorn_n in_o his_o side_n for_o there_o happen_v frequent_a dispute_n with_o the_o dins_n the_o beglerbey_n or_o bassa_n of_o the_o sea_n about_o certain_a right_n he_o pretend_v to_o in_o all_o maritime_a place_n upon_o all_o merchandize_n import_v or_o export_v modon_n be_v the_o usual_a place_n of_o the_o sangiac_n residence_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n who_o only_o to_o maintain_v their_o right_n in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v ever_o valorous_o be_v at_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v attempt_v its_o re-conquest_n and_o its_o arm_n have_v so_o great_a success_n in_o the_o campagne_n in_o 1685._o as_o to_o be_v victorious_a over_o almost_o all_o the_o southern_a place_n reckon_v among_o these_o conquest_n the_o city_n and_o fortress_n of_o coron_n the_o town_n of_o calamata_n zarnata_n passava_n and_o chielefa_n beside_o the_o frequent_a in_o road_n make_v by_o the_o troop_n up_o in_o the_o country_n that_o be_v send_v to_o succour_v any_o fortress_n that_o be_v vigorous_o attack_v the_o venetian_a army_n will_v make_v this_o next_o campagne_n a_o more_o advantageous_a progress_n which_o we_o be_v the_o more_o assure_v of_o from_o this_o hope_n that_o its_o arm_n be_v employ_v only_o for_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o ruin_n of_o infidel_n of_o the_o morea_n part_n ii_o wherein_o be_v give_v a_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o maritime_a town_n the_o gulf_n rock_n under_o water_n and_o of_o the_o isle_n not_o only_o those_o on_o the_o morea_n side_n and_o which_o be_v in_o this_o sea_n but_o likewise_o in_o the_o ionian_a after_o have_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o work_n treat_v of_o the_o morea_n in_o general_a i_o design_v here_o to_o discourse_n in_o particular_a and_o with_o all_o the_o exactness_n agreeable_a with_o my_o propose_a brevity_n of_o all_o the_o maritime_a place_n of_o the_o gulf_n hide_a rock_n and_o isle_n as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n as_o in_o the_o ionian_a sea._n my_o reader_n may_v take_v notice_n that_o after_o have_v show_v the_o different_a division_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o morea_n i_o agree_v with_o the_o sentiment_n of_o those_o who_o divide_v it_o into_o four_o province_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v refer_v to_o one_o of_o these_o province_n each_o of_o the_o place_n whereof_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n otherwise_o 16._o geogr._n reform_v ricioli_fw-it l._n 1._o c._n 16._o call_v the_o straight_a of_o the_o morea_n or_o the_o argolique_a straight_o be_v a_o tongue_n of_o land_n very_o rough_a and_o stony_a situate_v between_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n and_o that_o of_o engia_n unite_n the_o morea_n with_o achaia_n this_o isthmus_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o isthmian_a game_n institute_v by_o theseus_n here_o and_o which_o be_v celebrate_v every_o five_o year_n or_o lustrum_fw-la as_o likewise_o for_o its_o theatre_n its_o furlong_n of_o white_a marble_n its_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o neptune_n and_o its_o forest_n of_o pine_n who_o branch_n crown_v the_o victorious_a combatant_n it_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o navigation_n and_o which_o will_v make_v it_o easy_a and_o safe_a if_o a_o channel_n of_o communication_n be_v cut_v between_o the_o two_o sea_n and_o what_o may_v promote_v this_o design_n and_o encourage_v its_o execution_n be_v that_o it_o have_v be_v think_v practicable_a and_o attempt_v by_o several_a prince_n as_o alexander_n 200._o pausanias_n rannus_fw-la nero_n will_v himself_n give_v the_o first_o stroke_n with_o a_o mattock_n to_o make_v this_o famous_a channel_n zonora_n p._n 200._o the_o great_a pitias_n king_n demetrius_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n caligula_n nero_n herodes_n the_o athenian_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o these_o prince_n divert_v from_o this_o design_n by_o more_o important_a affair_n or_o dishearten_v by_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o work_n have_v give_v it_o over_o and_o desist_v from_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o end_n that_o will_v much_o have_v advance_v their_o glory_n to_o supply_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o want_n of_o 8._o corinth_n be_v the_o first_o city_n which_o put_v great_a vessel_n to_o sea._n sabel_n hist_o di_fw-it venet_n deca_v 3._o l._n 8._o this_o channel_n the_o emperor_n emanuel_n in_o the_o year_n 1413._o cause_v a_o wall_n to_o be_v there_o raise_v by_o volateran_n and_o niger_n call_v hexameli_fw-la by_o hermolaüs_n heromilion_n and_o by_o nischius_n dioclos_n which_o beginning_n at_o port_n port_n lecheé_fw-fr 16._o stadia_fw-la from_o corinth_n 50._o from_o the_o gulf_n of_o saronica_fw-la which_o according_a to_o baudrand_n who_o differ_v from_o lauremburgh_n be_v that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v least_o jocori_n situate_v at_o the_o western_a edge_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o corinth_n be_v extend_v to_o six_o mile_n length_n to_o the_o port_n of_o cenchrea_n on_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n the_o commodiousness_n of_o these_o two_o port_n much_o advance_v and_o facilitated_a the_o eastern_a trade_n amurat_n the_o second_o after_o the_o siege_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 1424._o notwithstanding_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o greek_a emperor_n cause_v the_o eximile_n to_o be_v demolish_v the_o republic_n oâ—_n venice_n high_o resent_v these_o infringement_n of_o the_o league_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o amurat_n perceive_v that_o by_o this_o action_n the_o enemy_n have_v a_o open_a liberty_n of_o invade_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n wherefore_o luigi_n lâ—redano_n general_n at_o sea_n have_v order_n to_o land_n at_o this_o place_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n who_o join_v his_o force_n with_o bertoldo_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr they_o employ_v 30000._o 69._o there_o be_v 3600._o according_a to_o sagr_n 69._o man_n with_o so_o much_o heat_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1463._o they_o finish_v the_o wall_n in_o fifteen_o day_n and_o add_v to_o what_o be_v before_o several_a very_a broad_a double_a ditch_n and_o 136._o tower_n which_o make_v his_o wall_n of_o much_o great_a strength_n â—nd_v more_o tenable_a than_o it_o be_v before_o â—o_o implore_v a_o particular_a blessing_n and_o â—s_v it_o be_v a_o establishment_n to_o this_o edifice_n and_o a_o happy_a success_n to_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o republic_n from_o heaâ—en_n bertoldo_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o wall_n cause_v a_o altar_n to_o be_v erect_v where_o the_o whole_a army_n assist_v at_o mass_n which_o be_v there_o solemn_o sing_v the_o general_n at_o sea_n and_o bertoldo_n leaâ—ing_v a_o sufficient_a number_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o wall_n go_v to_o encamp_v near_o corinth_n and_o there_o busy_v themselves_o in_o plant_v artillery_n and_o fit_v they_o for_o service_n when_o the_o spy_n bring_v word_n that_o amarbei_n flambular_a of_o the_o morea_n have_v make_v a_o inroad_n near_o they_o with_o a_o party_n of_o 1200_o man_n they_o immediate_o upon_o this_o advice_n make_v a_o detachment_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v encamp_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o eximile_n and_o make_v so_o hot_a a_o fire_n with_o their_o great_a artillery_n on_o the_o turkish_a force_n that_o their_o commander_n be_v oblige_v to_o retreat_n far_o out_o of_o gun-shot_n though_o he_o again_o 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the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n all_o inflame_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n anno_fw-la 1498._o march_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n straight_o to_o modon_n which_o have_v gain_v he_o turn_v his_o victorious_a arm_n against_o coron_n which_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o win_v but_o by_o force_n in_o the_o year_n 1533._o the_o general_n doria_n who_o have_v under_o his_o command_n a_o spanish_a armado_n of_o 35_o great_a vessel_n and_o 48_o galley_n with_o a_o design_n of_o environ_v this_o city_n cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o troop_n as_o well_o spaniard_n as_o italian_n the_o late_a under_o two_o captain_n girolamo_n tuttavilla_n and_o the_o count_n sarno_n and_o the_o spaniard_n command_v by_o girolamo_n mendozza_n these_o three_o commander_n follow_v the_o order_n of_o their_o general_n begin_v with_o fourteen_o cannon_n to_o batter_v the_o city_n and_o to_o gain_v entrance_n by_o a_o large_a breach_n but_o this_o enterprise_n have_v not_o the_o success_n that_o be_v hope_v for_o the_o turkish_a defender_n obstinate_o withstand_v the_o attack_z and_o kill_v 300_o christian_a soldier_n nevertheless_o those_o force_n by_o sea_n perform_v what_o the_o troop_n by_o land_n fail_v in_o for_o vigorous_o follow_v the_o attack_z they_o get_v the_o wall_n and_o oblige_v the_o defendant_n to_o hang_v out_o the_o white_a flag_n so_o the_o turk_n be_v permit_v upon_o capitulation_n to_o go_v out_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o mendozza_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o place_n some_o time_n after_o the_o turk_n attempt_v to_o form_v a_o blocus_n so_o to_o regain_v the_o town_n it_o than_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n be_v unwilling_a to_o endure_v a_o siege_n show_v a_o resolution_n of_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v the_o enemy_n and_o what_o opposition_n soever_o maccian_a novarese_n who_o command_v in_o mendozza_n place_n make_v thereto_o endeavour_v to_o divert_v they_o there_o from_o by_o put_v they_o to_o the_o great_a labour_n yet_o he_o find_v himself_o constrain_v at_o last_o to_o yield_v to_o their_o importunity_n wherefore_o he_o march_v out_o for_o that_o bold_a attempt_n to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n near_o andrusa_n where_o they_o lay_v encamp_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 3000_o foot_n among_o which_o be_v 500_o janissary_n command_v by_o casan_n aga._n the_o spaniard_n be_v come_v near_o the_o enemy_n camp_n to_o give_v they_o the_o great_a amazement_n think_v best_a to_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o stable_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o be_v enrage_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o flame_n make_v a_o strange_a noise_n which_o soon_o give_v the_o turk_n the_o alarm_n who_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o find_v the_o christian_a army_n weak_a and_o few_o in_o number_n endeavour_v to_o encompass_v it_o then_o be_v begin_v a_o very_a bloody_a combat_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o press_n the_o valiant_a captain_n maccian_a fell_v down_o 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what_o ever_o they_o think_v may_v advance_v the_o siege_n and_o promote_v the_o take_n of_o the_o place_n they_o give_v fire_n to_o a_o mine_n of_o 100_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o assault_n if_o any_o breach_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o they_o hope_v there_o will_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o bad_a success_n of_o their_o mine_n they_o proceed_v to_o advance_v their_o lodgment_n and_o repulse_v the_o turk_n with_o a_o extraordinary_a impetuosity_n in_o this_o far_o advance_v post_n they_o defend_v themselves_o by_o their_o dragoon_n and_o be_v reinforce_v with_o some_o troop_n of_o malta_n but_o in_o the_o end_n after_o above_o three_o hour_n combat_n they_o be_v beat_v back_o and_o rout_v and_o must_v all_o there_o have_v perish_v have_v they_o not_o find_v a_o mean_n of_o escape_v the_o pursuit_n and_o sword_n of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o carry_v off_o from_o the_o turk_n seventeen_o colour_n and_o a_o trophy_n of_o other_o rich_a 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and_o sly_a without_o be_v able_a to_o be_v retain_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o most_o fearless_a or_o the_o command_v of_o their_o officer_n all_o yield_v and_o the_o venetian_n find_v no_o more_o resistance_n but_o make_v a_o continual_a butchery_n of_o the_o turk_n scarce_o any_o escape_n their_o sword_n the_o event_n be_v such_o that_o the_o victory_n which_o the_o venetian_n gain_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o entire_a defeat_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o ground_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o dead_a and_o die_a man_n and_o stream_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a blood_n run_v down_o in_o this_o action_n but_o few_o of_o the_o christian_n be_v lose_v or_o wound_v a_o very_a rich_a booty_n be_v find_v in_o the_o turk_n camp_n of_o artillery_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n with_o above_o 300_o horse_n tent_n standard_n six_o brass_n gun_n three_o whereof_o be_v mark_v with_o st._n mark_v of_o venice_n beside_o these_o the_o imperial_a standard_n 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almighty_a god_n god_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o and_o of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n above_o all_o other_o saint_n mahomet_n abubechir_n homer_n osman_n ali._n on_o the_o reverse_n there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n but_o one_o only_a god_n and_o mahomet_n be_v his_o prophet_n our_o god_n thou_o be_v the_o god_n of_o nation_n thou_o be_v the_o sovereign_n good_a and_o dispenser_n of_o good._n kalil_n bassa_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o standard_n be_v see_v these_o word_n repeat_v there_o be_v no_o other_o god_n but_o one_o only_a god_n and_o mahomet_n be_v his_o prophet_n the_o turk_n show_v these_o tail_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o resolution_n to_o make_v new_a levy_n and_o that_o a_o great_a army_n will_v march_v and_o afterward_o they_o give_v they_o to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o commander_n in_o chief_a as_o a_o sign_n of_o good_a augury_n this_o custom_n take_v its_o rise_n among_o they_o from_o a_o adventure_n that_o happen_v to_o they_o when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o establish_v their_o tyrannic_a rule_n out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n in_o a_o battle_n their_o enemy_n make_v 6000_o of_o they_o prisoner_n who_o take_v occasion_n to_o throw_v off_o the_o victor_n yoke_n and_o set_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n and_o want_v standard_n to_o range_v themselves_o under_o they_o think_v upon_o and_o make_v use_v of_o some_o horse_n tail_n for_o that_o purpose_n since_o which_o time_n they_o have_v still_o continue_v the_o custom_n calculate_v the_o future_a by_o their_o first_o success_n and_o think_v themselves_o under_o these_o colour_n able_a to_o deal_v with_o the_o most_o courageous_a of_o their_o enemy_n and_o resist_v their_o most_o furious_a onset_n but_o as_o once_o when_o the_o sabine_n a_o proud_a and_o fierce_a people_n plant_v their_o standard_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o affront_v they_o with_o these_o word_n sabinis_fw-la populis_fw-la quis_fw-la resistet_fw-la who_o dare_v resist_v the_o sabin_n people_n the_o roman_n answer_v they_o with_o a_o equal_a fierceness_n in_o word_n begin_v with_o the_o same_o letter_n senatus_n populus_fw-la que_fw-fr romanus_n the_o senate_n and_o roman_a people_n so_o the_o perfidious_a ottoman_n will_v find_v their_o vain_a and_o ridiculous_a sign_n oppose_v by_o the_o sign_n that_o be_v revere_v in_o paradise_n which_o will_v one_o day_n procure_v their_o final_a ruin_n when_o we_o shall_v have_v make_v ourselves_o worthy_a of_o this_o favour_n from_o heaven_n by_o our_o constant_a prayer_n calamata_n calamata_n bataille_fw-fr devanâ—_n calamata_n in_o the_o year_n 1659._o there_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o numerous_a garrison_n who_o hinder_v six_o thousand_o of_o the_o magnote_n who_o perform_v the_o greek_a rite_n from_o shake_v off_o the_o barbarian_a yoke_n as_o they_o design_v they_o offer_v themselves_o to_o general_n morosini_fw-la and_o testify_v their_o great_a zeal_n that_o they_o always_o have_v towards_o the_o republic_n the_o general_n respect_v their_o generous_a inclination_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o impediment_n of_o their_o deliverance_n cause_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o force_n to_o land_n under_o the_o command_n of_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr gremoville_n who_o cause_v they_o to_o advance_v to_o attack_v the_o castle_n it_o happen_v at_o the_o time_n when_o our_o troop_n draw_v near_o it_o that_o they_o be_v meet_v by_o a_o great_a body_n of_o turk_n that_o haste_v to_o its_o succour_n captain_n georgio_n cornaro_n have_v the_o fortune_n to_o rout_n they_o and_o that_o this_o success_n may_v procure_v another_o of_o more_o importance_n he_o cause_v some_o venetian_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o castle_n together_o with_o the_o turk_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o one_o those_o of_o the_o garrison_n never_o perceive_v the_o stratagem_n till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o hinder_v its_o sad_a effect_n so_o that_o they_o think_v only_o upon_o flight_n and_o thus_o they_o become_v master_n of_o the_o place_n without_o strike_v a_o blow_n they_o find_v in_o the_o place_n a_o great_a provision_n of_o victual_n and_o after_o they_o have_v take_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v dispose_v of_o and_o burn_v the_o rest_n with_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o country_n they_o leave_v the_o castle_n and_o return_v to_o their_o ship_n leave_v the_o place_n to_o be_v reinhabit_v by_o the_o turk_n this_o place_n be_v again_o take_v by_o the_o venetian_n on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n anno_fw-la 1685._o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o same_o general_n morosini_fw-la he_o make_v governor_n there_o baron_fw-fr general_n degenfeld_n who_o â—fterwards_o have_v order_n to_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o plan_n we_o give_v thereof_o represent_v it_o as_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v take_v zarnata_n veve_v de_fw-fr zarnata_n zarnata_fw-la zarnata_n be_v a_o fortress_n much_o favour_v by_o nature_n but_o make_v much_o â—ore_o considerable_a by_o art_n its_o figure_n â—_o almost_o round_o and_o its_o situation_n on_o â—_o very_o pleasant_a hill_n in_o the_o year_n 1685._o â—he_n captain_n passa_fw-la encamp_v within_o â—ive_a mile_n of_o this_o place_n and_o though_o he_o have_v a_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a army_n yet_o he_o content_v himself_o in_o be_v a_o admirer_n of_o the_o valour_n and_o force_n of_o the_o venetian_a army_n without_o dare_v to_o attempt_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n will_v rather_o to_o expose_v the_o place_n to_o the_o enemy_n without_o succour_n than_o himself_o by_o defend_v it_o to_o a_o ruin_n which_o he_o think_v inevitable_a after_o this_o manner_n the_o garrison_n deliver_v itself_o up_o to_o general_n morosini_fw-la upon_o condition_n that_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n exact_o observe_v that_o they_o shall_v carry_v off_o their_o life_n and_o baggage_n untouched_a for_o 60_o of_o they_o who_o go_v out_o of_o the_o place_n the_o eleven_o of_o september_n be_v convoy_v to_o a_o
from_o charles_n tocco_n a_o neapolitan_a this_o person_n have_v so_o great_a a_o kindness_n for_o the_o republic_n that_o he_o remit_v to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o supreme_a judge_n the_o hear_v of_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o criminal_a as_o civil_a the_o isle_n of_o zant._n isle_n de_fw-fr zante_n forteresse_n de_fw-fr zante_n this_o isle_n have_v the_o morea_n on_o the_o east_n at_o 80_o mile_n distance_n on_o the_o west_n it_o border_n on_o the_o isle_n of_o cephalonia_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v 12_o mile_n on_o the_o south_n be_v the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n 150_o mile_n off_o and_o on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v another_o part_n of_o the_o morea_n about_o castel_n tornese_n at_o 16_o mile_n distance_n and_o a_o little_o low_a it_o look_v towards_o the_o country_n del_fw-it dichiamo_n where_o be_v natolico_n the_o curzolares_n and_o drago_n mestre_n place_n at_o above_o 50_o mile_n distance_n the_o whole_a isle_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n call_v montagna_n pedimonte_n and_o pianura_n montagna_n begin_v on_o the_o east_n side_n where_o lie_v port_n chieri_n and_o make_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o whole_a south_n and_o west_n side_n of_o the_o isle_n even_o quite_o to_o the_o north_n have_v in_o its_o middle_n a_o very_a beautiful_a plain_n call_v neruli_n in_o the_o midâ—_n whereof_o be_v a_o great_a lake_n of_o waterâ—_n from_o the_o hill_n till_o the_o noble_a angelo_n barbarigo_n take_v the_o pain_n and_o care_n to_o dreiâ—_n it_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a plain_a 10_o mile_n long_o and_o five_o broad_a and_o border_n on_o two_o side_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n here_o stand_v the_o city_n chieri_n give_v name_n to_o the_o port_n from_o the_o water_n of_o which_o come_v the_o black_a pitch_n and_o there_o be_v a_o opinion_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o the_o lake_n be_v ancient_o all_o of_o this_o pitch_n there_o be_v beside_o see_v here_o the_o town_n call_v littachio_n pigadachita_n sculicado_n with_o fourteen_o more_o who_o name_n for_o brevity_n i_o omit_v on_o that_o part_n call_v montagna_n be_v ambelo_n chilomeno_n agelo_n san_n leo_n santa_fw-it maria_n and_o other_o town_n to_o the_o number_n of_o nine_o the_o far_a of_o they_o be_v call_v volime_n lie_v towards_o the_o west_n it_o contain_v above_o one_o thousand_o house_n there_o be_v beside_o in_o this_o part_n three_o monastery_n of_o greek_a caloiero_n call_v san_n giovanni_n in_o lancada_n la_fw-fr madonna_n spiliotissa_n or_o anafontria_n and_o san_n georgio_n di_fw-it grebani_fw-la which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a and_o commodious_a for_o situation_n in_o that_o part_n call_v pianura_n which_o be_v on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v the_o town_n â—f_fw-fr gaetani_n curculidi_n san_n quirico_n faraoâ—nd_n â—nd_z san_n dimetrio_n beside_o the_o great_a â—oted_a mountain_n make_v a_o principal_a â—art_n of_o the_o isle_n there_o be_v two_o other_o which_o encompass_v the_o isle_n one_o on_o the_o east_n the_o other_o on_o the_o north_n on_o the_o first_o stand_v two_o town_n call_v xerocastello_n and_o lambetti_n on_o the_o other_o be_v four_o geracario_n bellusi_fw-la calenzi_n and_o tragacchi_n in_o the_o whole_a isle_n there_o be_v but_o one_o river_n name_v the_o camura_n who_o water_n be_v brackish_a be_v mix_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o there_o be_v below_o the_o castle_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n a_o source_n of_o fresh_a water_n with_o all_o the_o qualification_n of_o a_o excellent_a spring_n it_o be_v at_o all_o time_n so_o plentiful_a that_o all_o the_o ship_n that_o pass_v for_o constantinople_n and_o alexandria_n as_o well_o go_v as_o come_v take_v fresh_a water_n there_o on_o the_o north_n the_o isle_n be_v all_o precepitious_a and_o steep_a and_o on_o the_o south_n cover_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n on_o the_o greek_a shore_n be_v build_v a_o castle_n on_o a_o eminence_n which_o command_v the_o whole_a isle_n where_o reside_v the_o rector_n and_o the_o governor_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o lie_v the_o town_n which_o stretch_v itself_o for_o two_o mile_n along_o the_o shore_n and_o one_o mile_n in_o breadth_n towards_o the_o mountain_n theâ—_n be_v in_o this_o town_n a_o great_a many_o house_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o citizen_n merchant_n artisan_n or_o mariner_n they_o cure_v great_a quantity_n of_o raisin_n there_o and_o make_v very_o strong_a wine_n and_o excellent_a oil_n which_o one_o year_n with_o another_o yield_v they_o the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n there_o be_v also_o abundance_n of_o as_o delicious_a fruit_n and_o rare_a plant_n as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n it_o be_v port_n be_v likewise_o call_v chieri_n of_o good_a anchorage_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o vessel_n ship_n or_o galley_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v cape_n schinan_n and_o the_o rock_n call_v san_n nicolo_n where_o neither_o great_a nor_o small_a vessel_n can_v enter_v except_o on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o shallowness_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o want_n of_o a_o good_a bottom_n hinder_v that_o on_o the_o west_n on_o the_o east_n be_v the_o valley_n of_o the_o salt-pit_n where_o ship_n come_v to_o take_v in_o their_o lade_n of_o salt._n a_o little_a near_o to_o the_o city_n be_v the_o rock_n call_v from_o filippo_n at_o present_a trenta_fw-la nova_fw-la and_o a_o little_a far_o be_v the_o point_n laugun_v very_o near_o to_o the_o town_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o saint_n veronica_n come_v to_o plant_v the_o christian_a faith_n in_o this_o isle_n and_o that_o she_o convert_v the_o inhabitant_n by_o show_v they_o the_o holy_a handkerchief_n and_o thence_o preach_v to_o they_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o republic_n send_v thither_o a_o noble_a man_n with_o the_o quality_n of_o proveditor_n and_o two_o other_o for_o his_o councillor_n who_o all_o keep_v their_o charge_n two_o year_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n hold_v their_o council_n apart_o where_o they_o regulate_v provision_n health_n and_o other_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o policy_n of_o the_o city_n they_o have_v power_n also_o in_o civil_a cause_n to_o give_v judgement_n under_o a_o certain_a sum_n and_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n from_o they_o to_o the_o proveditor_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v greek_n and_o live_v according_a to_o their_o rite_n and_o there_o be_v but_o few_o latin_n comprehend_v among_o they_o even_o the_o soldiery_n there_o be_v about_o a_o thousand_o jew_n who_o have_v three_o synagogue_n their_o business_n be_v trade_n and_o they_o grow_v very_o rich_a all_o of_o they_o the_o people_n of_o this_o place_n be_v more_o incline_v to_o arm_n than_o learn_v but_o of_o the_o few_o that_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o science_n the_o brightness_n of_o that_o eloquence_n shine_v forth_o which_o be_v so_o natural_a to_o the_o greek_n and_o by_o a_o little_a study_n â—â—_o the_o law_n and_o right_n they_o soon_o become_v great_a orator_n and_o skilful_a â—_z the_o people_n be_v in_o continual_a broil_n anâ—_n suit_v with_o one_o another_o those_o of_o thâ—_n country_n hate_v the_o citizen_n the_o most_o oâ—_n which_o live_v upon_o traffic_n the_o meaneâ—_n of_o the_o people_n be_v seafaring_a man_n anâ—_n be_v always_o in_o their_o frigate_n go_v to_o thâ—_n morea_n and_o other_o place_n that_o depenâ—_n on_o the_o turk_n to_o get_v their_o live_n the_o isle_n be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n which_o destroy_v what_o ever_o be_v good_a and_o beautiful_a some_o year_n since_o they_o feel_v in_o one_o night_n sixty_o shake_n which_o be_v precede_v by_o a_o terrible_a noise_n this_o noise_n usual_o last_v half_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v stand_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o sometime_o there_o happen_v a_o infectious_a stink_n when_o the_o earthquake_n be_v very_o great_a it_o raise_v a_o exceed_a boisterous_a wind_n upon_o which_o score_n their_o building_n be_v but_o low_a and_o of_o few_o story_n there_o be_v a_o bishop_n that_o make_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o isle_n with_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o zant_n confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o holy_a see_v yet_o by_o the_o patent_n from_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n he_o be_v entitle_v the_o bishop_n of_o cephalonia_n at_o first_o this_o church_n acknowledge_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n till_o â—uch_v time_n as_o the_o church_n of_o constantinoâ—le_n have_v a_o patriarch_n of_o her_o own_o and_o â—hen_o the_o patriarch_n strengthen_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n cause_v several_a of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o some_o of_o the_o â—talian_n to_o submit_v to_o his_o see._n at_o the_o time_n when_o several_a of_o the_o western_a prince_n associate_v themselves_o to_o war_n upon_o those_o that_o possess_v the_o holy_a land_n the_o church_n of_o zant_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o see_v of_o
rome_n several_a very_a note_a person_n have_v flourish_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n which_o have_v amount_v as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o archive_v to_o more_o than_o six_o thousand_o crown_n possible_o the_o bishop_n have_v then_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n and_o secular_a arm_n more_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o see_n and_o zeal_n of_o their_o preach_n to_o assist_v they_o two_o bishop_n of_o this_o church_n successive_o go_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n where_o they_o be_v much_o distinguish_v by_o their_o merit_n the_o first_o be_v john_n francis_n comendon_n who_o die_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o petro_n delfino_n a_o noble_a venetian_a the_o parish_n church_n of_o the_o greek_n comprehend_v those_o of_o the_o city_n the_o citadel_n and_o other_o that_o have_v be_v found_v out_o of_o devotion_n be_v about_o forty_o four_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a number_n in_o cephalonia_n that_o place_n be_v well_o people_v there_o be_v fifteen_o in_o the_o city_n in_o each_o of_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a altar_n with_o the_o altar-piece_n towards_o the_o east_n adorn_v with_o painting_n after_o the_o greek_a fashion_n who_o permit_v no_o image_n in_o relievo_n in_o their_o temple_n the_o altar_n be_v of_o stone_n enclose_v with_o a_o rail_n who_o entrance_n be_v forbid_v to_o laic_n and_o woman_n nay_o the_o woman_n present_o after_o childbed_n and_o the_o man_n that_o be_v find_v in_o any_o ill_a action_n be_v forbid_v the_o church_n but_o this_o custom_n be_v now_o neglect_v when_o the_o archbishop_n happen_v to_o die_v all_o the_o greek_a curate_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o good_a number_n assemble_v themselves_o and_o according_a to_o a_o very_a ancient_a custom_n authorize_v by_o the_o holy_a see_v they_o give_v their_o suffrage_n in_o secret_a to_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o another_o the_o bishop_n have_v no_o fix_a revenue_n and_o maintain_v himself_o upon_o casualty_n which_o the_o greek_n yearly_o present_a to_o he_o as_o in_o a_o quantity_n of_o wheat_n and_o other_o grain_n he_o likewise_o have_v a_o considerable_a gain_n by_o ordination_n and_o by_o one_o way_n or_o other_o his_o revenue_n be_v very_o large_a as_o a_o qualification_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n a_o man_n must_v have_v be_v a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n basil_n upon_o which_o account_n there_o be_v so_o many_o monastery_n of_o that_o saint_n in_o these_o isle_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o which_o be_v build_v on_o the_o rock_n common_o call_v the_o strophades_n of_o which_o in_o their_o place_n this_o monastery_n have_v several_a revenue_n in_o zant_n and_o cephalonia_n and_o the_o greek_n have_v these_o monk_n in_o great_a veneration_n because_o they_o live_v very_o retire_v from_o secular_a affair_n these_o monk_n of_o st._n basil_n fast_o the_o whole_a year_n except_o in_o case_n of_o infirmity_n or_o sickness_n when_o they_o may_v have_v a_o dispensation_n for_o three_o day_n in_o the_o week_n monday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n they_o eat_v nothing_o but_o milk_n fish_n and_o oil_n they_o keep_v four_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o easter_n call_v i_z megali_a tessara-costi_a which_o last_v seven_o week_n for_o which_o time_n they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o eat_v either_o fish_n or_o oil_n except_o two_o day_n in_o the_o week_n viz._n saturday_n and_o sunday_n nor_o that_o on_o holy_a saturday_n their_o nourishment_n then_o be_v only_a fish_n that_o have_v no_o blood_n as_o oyster_n dry_a fish_n caveer_n which_o be_v the_o row_v of_o fish_n salt_v botargo_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o row_n of_o a_o sturgeon_n dry_a and_o salt_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v two_o other_o day_n on_o which_o they_o may_v eat_v that_o be_v the_o 25_o of_o march_n be_v annunciation-day_n which_o they_o call_v euangelismos_n provide_v it_o happen_v before_o the_o holy_a week_n the_o other_o be_v palm-sunday_n which_o they_o name_n thou_fw-mi vaghiou_n the_o second_o lend_v be_v of_o the_o agioi_fw-fr apostoloi_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n which_o last_v from_o the_o monday_n seven-night_n after_o whitsuntide_n till_o the_o vigil_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n so_o that_o some_o year_n it_o last_v three_o week_n other_o more_z the_o three_o be_v call_v it_o be_v agias_o parthenou_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n which_o last_v from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o fifteen_o of_o august_n in_o which_o time_n they_o eat_v no_o fish_n except_v on_o the_o six_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o transfiguration_n of_o christ_n which_o they_o observe_v with_o solemnity_n and_o call_v it_o metamorphosis_n thou_fw-mi sotiros_fw-la the_o four_o be_v call_v tun_n christogenon_n which_o begin_v forty_o day_n before_o christmas_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o november_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o december_n for_o which_o time_n they_o may_v eat_v fish_n except_o on_o wednesdays_n and_o friday_n the_o caloiero_n beside_o these_o four_o observe_z three_z other_o fast_n the_o first_o before_o st._n demetrius_n which_o last_v twenty_o day_n the_o second_o begin_v on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n fourteen_o day_n before_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n the_o three_o eight_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n beside_o these_o all_o the_o greek_n in_o general_a fast_o on_o wednesdays_n and_o friday_n and_o several_a of_o the_o most_o zealous_a on_o mondays_n also_o moreover_o on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o the_o decollation_n of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n they_o keep_v a_o more_o severe_a fast_o except_o these_o time_n they_o eat_v flesh_n all_o the_o week_n after_o easter-sunday_n and_o that_o whole_a week_n after_o whit-sunday_n and_o for_o twelve_o day_n together_o after_o christmas_n and_o a_o week_n before_o the_o great_a lent._n they_o keep_v likewise_o three_o other_o vigil_n in_o the_o year_n that_o of_o the_o epiphany_n which_o they_o name_n paramoni_fw-la on_o which_o day_n the_o greek_n baptize_v the_o sea_n with_o a_o great_a ceremony_n the_o second_o be_v the_o vigil_n of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n and_o the_o three_o that_o of_o the_o cross_n whereon_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v fish_n thus_o those_o greek_n that_o be_v not_o monk_n fast_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o day_n in_o the_o year_n all_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o religious_a observe_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o among_o they_o of_o the_o latin_a church_n yet_o they_o must_v observe_v the_o greek_a rite_n it_o be_v permit_v to_o these_o religious_a on_o divers_a occasion_n to_o visit_v their_o sick_a relation_n and_o to_o go_v about_o the_o city_n live_v without_o any_o cloister_n which_o doubtless_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o monastic_a life_n there_o be_v not_o in_o these_o isle_n any_o kind_n of_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a except_o only_o in_o zant_n there_o be_v two_o little_a poor_a almshouse_n one_o for_o the_o man_n and_o another_o for_o the_o woman_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o place_n they_o use_v to_o receive_v into_o these_o house_n foundling_n and_o bastard_n but_o that_o custom_n be_v now_o leave_v off_o there_o be_v also_o in_o these_o isle_n many_o protestant_n most_o of_o they_o english_a there_o be_v four_o convent_v one_o of_o preach_a friar_n two_o of_o friar_n minor_n conventual_n one_o in_o zant_n the_o other_o in_o cephalonia_n and_o one_o of_o minor_n observant_n in_o zant_n without_o reckon_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o argostoli_n which_o be_v a_o jus_o patronale_fw-la of_o the_o most_o serene_a republic_n which_o it_o have_v bestow_v on_o the_o minor_a observant_n these_o people_n live_v willing_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o watch_v continual_o for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o powerful_a eruption_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o beside_o for_o that_o they_o permit_v they_o to_o live_v conformable_a to_o their_o own_o rite_n of_o which_o they_o be_v so_o zealous_a be_v persuade_v of_o their_o ancient_a and_o pure_a institution_n there_o grow_v in_o this_o isle_n very_o extraordinary_a fruit_n and_o that_o in_o as_o great_a abundance_n as_o any_o isle_n thereabouts_o caroldi_n report_v that_o the_o isle_n of_o zant_n be_v sell_v with_o the_o other_o isle_n by_o robert_n prince_n of_o tarentum_n anno_fw-la 1350._o tarante_fw-fr tarante_fw-fr in_o the_o year_n 1571._o vluzzali_n passa_fw-la sack_v the_o city_n waste_v the_o country_n and_o lay_v the_o whole_a isle_n extreme_a desolate_a the_o isle_n strivales_fw-la the_o strivales_fw-la be_v two_o isle_n by_o the_o mariner_n call_v stamfane_a and_o which_o author_n have_v know_v by_o several_a name_n for_o strabo_n pliny_n and_o apollonius_n name_v
situate_v in_o that_o part_n of_o thessaly_n which_o be_v most_o join_v to_o magnesia_n a_o small_a country_n of_o maoedonia_n nine_o mile_n from_o dimetrias_n or_o as_o livy_n and_o pliny_n demetrias_n and_o at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o gulf_n common_o call_v deal_v volo_fw-la pliny_n name_v it_o pagasiâ—cus_fw-la sinus_fw-la pelasgicus_fw-la sinus_fw-la ptolemy_n pagasiâ—licus_n strabo_n pagasaeus_n mela_n jolciacus_n oâ—vid_n demetriacus_n lucio_n macedonicus_n oroâ—sius_n golfe_n d'_fw-fr armiro_n the_o fortress_n be_v build_v after_o the_o old_a fashion_n and_o take_v up_o a_o great_a space_n a_o few_o pace_n from_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o have_v a_o largâ—_n port_n and_o of_o good_a anchorage_n iâ—_n be_v according_a to_o 9_o to_o bleau_n vol._n 2._o l._n 7._o pag._n 9_o bleau_n at_o 31_o deg_fw-la 31_o min_fw-mi lat._n and_o according_a to_o cast_v aldol_n at_o forty_o deg_fw-la fifty_o min._n lat_fw-la and_o forty_o eight_o deg_fw-la forty_o min._n longitude_n veve_fw-mi de_fw-fr volo_fw-la forteresse_n de_fw-fr volo_fw-la the_o gulf_n and_o city_n of_o salonichi_n or_o thessalonica_n the_o gulf_n of_o salonichi_n have_v a_o extent_n of_o 140_o mile_n length_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o a_o very_a beautiful_a plain_n whence_o it_o be_v necessary_o expose_v to_o the_o wind_n and_o therefore_o very_o dangerous_a to_o the_o seaman_n in_o that_o place_n where_o it_o most_o wear_v away_o the_o land_n be_v a_o very_a advantageous_a and_o spacious_a port._n there_o be_v situate_v partly_o on_o a_o hill_n and_o partly_o on_o a_o declivity_n as_o the_o ground_n go_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o macedonia_n call_v usual_o salonichi_n or_o otherwise_o thessalonique_a near_o it_o on_o the_o west_n side_n glide_v down_o the_o river_n vardar_n which_o ptolemy_n and_o strabo_n call_v axius_n fluvius_n other_o bardarus_n and_o bardarius_n fluvius_n very_o full_a of_o fish_n and_o its_o bank_n cover_v and_o adorn_v with_o goodly_a tree_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v flank_v with_o several_a tower_n and_o as_o to_o its_o circuit_n some_o make_v it_o ten_o other_o twelve_o mile_n it_o have_v three_o fort_n to_o defend_v it_o the_o first_o be_v the_o least_o come_v first_o in_o view_n at_o the_o entrance_n or_o landing-place_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o old_a city_n it_o be_v mout_v with_o 20_o great_a gun_n the_o two_o other_o be_v situate_v within_o view_n of_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n furnish_v with_o 30_o or_o 40_o cannon_n on_o the_o land_n side_n be_v a_o fortress_n like_o that_o of_o the_o seven_o tower_n at_o constantinople_n this_o command_v the_o whole_a town_n be_v build_v on_o a_o little_a hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o be_v a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o house_n make_v a_o suburb_n encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n apart_o but_o which_o join_v to_o the_o city_n there_o be_v in_o this_o place_n a_o numerous_a people_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o habitation_n that_o be_v build_v in_o the_o plain_n be_v but_o low_a and_o base_a and_o not_o sufficient_a to_o contain_v the_o great_a number_n of_o jew_n that_o dwell_v in_o they_o beside_o they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a incommoded_a by_o the_o horrid_a stink_n that_o be_v in_o the_o street_n they_o be_v so_o narrow_a there_o be_v a_o considerable_a trade_n as_o well_o from_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o its_o situation_n as_o for_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o silk_n wool_n skin_n of_o all_o sort_n wax_v gunpowder_n corn_n cotton_n and_o iron_n the_o jew_n most_o busy_a themselves_o in_o traffic_n and_o have_v to_o themselves_o the_o manufacture_n of_o stuff_n to_o clothe_v the_o janissary_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o find_v a_o way_n to_o employ_v the_o tribute_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v the_o grand_a signior_n there_o be_v in_o it_o 48_o mosque_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v the_o church_n of_o st._n demetrius_n of_o three_o isle_n bear_v up_o with_o very_a fair_a pillar_n where_o st._n paul_n preach_v once_o and_o that_o of_o st._n sophia_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n thirty_o greek_a church_n thirty_o six_o great_a synagogue_n and_o many_o other_o small_a one_o the_o governor_n have_v the_o title_n of_o mulà _fw-fr and_o his_o place_n make_v he_o very_o considerable_a at_o the_o port._n les_fw-fr dardanelles_n de_fw-fr lepanthe_n in_o the_o year_n 118_o when_o andronicus_n will_v have_v get_v the_o empire_n thessalonica_n be_v take_v by_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n but_o at_o the_o end_n be_v return_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o its_o lawful_a sovereign_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n andronicus_n paleologus_fw-la he_o to_o unite_v himself_o the_o more_o near_o to_o the_o venetian_a republic_n give_v they_o all_o the_o right_o he_o have_v to_o this_o city_n but_o scarce_o two_o year_n pass_v ere_o the_o turk_n seize_v on_o it_o without_o much_o difficulty_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o distance_n and_o the_o ill_a state_n of_o affair_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o small_a defence_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o gulf_n and_o the_o dardanelles_n of_o lepanto_n this_o gulf_n reach_v on_o the_o north_n to_o the_o shore_n of_o achaia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n to_o those_o of_o the_o morea_n divide_v from_o each_o other_o these_o two_o great_a part_n of_o greece_n it_o have_v have_v several_a name_n which_o author_n have_v give_v it_o according_a to_o the_o different_a time_n and_o particular_a occasion_n they_o have_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o the_o ancient_n call_v it_o criâ—sus_n strabo_n the_o sea_n of_o altion_n sophianus_n golfe_n de_fw-fr pedras_n some_o corintiacus_n sinus_n from_o the_o city_n corinth_n the_o mariner_n as_o niger_n report_v the_o shore_n of_o the_o bostria_n and_o now_o common_o lepanto_n it_o contain_v four_o rock_n in_o it_o and_o receive_v its_o water_n from_o the_o ionian_a sea_n by_o a_o entrance_n between_o two_o promontory_n stand_v far_o out_o from_o the_o continent_n whereof_o one_o join_v to_o the_o morea_n be_v by_o strabo_n call_v anthirium_n promontorium_n and_o usual_o cape_n antirio_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v a_o fortress_n call_v of_o morea_n or_o of_o patras_n the_o other_o join_v to_o achaia_n which_o strabo_n call_v rhium_n promontorium_n and_o the_o vulgar_a cap_n de_fw-fr rhio_n or_o rio_n this_o also_o be_v provide_v with_o a_o fort_n call_v romelie_o these_o two_o castle_n be_v otherwise_o call_v the_o dardanelles_n of_o lepanto_n they_o be_v both_o build_v of_o a_o square_a figure_n encompass_v with_o good_a wall_n and_o a_o strong_a battery_n level_v with_o the_o water_n there_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o be_v find_v with_o they_o but_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a they_o admit_v of_o a_o easy_a approach_n from_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v no_o land_v any_o force_n on_o the_o side_n of_o romelie_a within_o two_o italian_a mile_n of_o the_o fortress_n but_o it_o may_v be_v approach_v in_o small_a bark_n within_o 100_o pace_n the_o plain_a to_o the_o little_a hill_n be_v very_o large_a but_o it_o grow_v less_o and_o less_o as_o you_o come_v near_o to_o the_o castle_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o great_a valley_n where_o those_o that_o design_n to_o attack_v the_o fort_n may_v march_v forward_o undiscovered_a all_o merchandise_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o gulf_n as_o skin_n oil_n tabaco_n rice_n and_o barley_n pay_v three_o per_fw-la cent_n to_o the_o emin_n who_o be_v likewise_o oblige_v to_o disburse_v six_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n into_o the_o coffer_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n once_o all_o merchandise_n that_o come_v from_o the_o west_n as_o likewise_o those_o from_o the_o east_n after_o have_v pass_v the_o gulf_n of_o engia_n be_v bring_v into_o this_o port_n but_o at_o this_o time_n the_o entrance_n be_v forbid_v to_o all_o strange_a ship_n which_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v oblige_v to_o stay_v at_o patras_n and_o the_o most_o of_o those_o that_o put_v in_o here_o be_v corsair_n and_o indeed_o one_o call_v lepanto_n the_o little_a algiers_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v moor_n that_o have_v black_a child_n like_o those_o of_o barbary_n the_o city_n of_o lepanto_n the_o city_n of_o lepanto_n be_v by_o the_o latin_n call_v naupactus_n by_o the_o vulgar_a epactos_n and_o by_o the_o turk_n einebachti_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o country_n of_o livadia_n on_o the_o edge_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o same_o name_n environ_v with_o a_o high_a conical_a mountain_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v build_v a_o fortress_n with_o four_o strong_a thick_a wall_n round_o it_o separate_v from_o each_o other_o by_o little_a distance_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v their_o dwelling_n the_o port_n be_v not_o above_o 60_o foot_n big_a and_o which_o may_v be_v shut_v up_o with_o a_o chain_n be_v but_o narrow_a at_o its_o entrance_n upon_o which_o account_n but_o a_o few_o vessel_n can_v lie_v there_o and_o at_o sometime_o also_o they_o can_v get_v out_o of_o it_o for_o want_v of_o water_n and_o if_o the_o famous_a pirate_n durach_n bey_n use_v to_o shelter_v himself_o there_o with_o his_o galley_n he_o must_v have_v take_v a_o special_a care_n to_o keep_v it_o clear_a lepanthe_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o vaivode_n there_o be_v seven_o mosque_n two_o greek_a church_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a disdain_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o three_o jewish_a synagogue_n if_o the_o inhabitant_n want_v pleasant_a place_n within_o the_o town_n they_o have_v without_o on_o the_o east_n side_n near_o the_o sea_n a_o plentiful_a stream_n of_o water_n which_o after_o have_v serve_v the_o powder-mill_n and_o the_o tanner_n of_o leather_n in_o which_o consist_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o place_n water_n about_o a_o dozen_o very_o great_a plain_n and_o make_v the_o place_n very_o delightful_a there_o be_v likewise_o round_o about_o very_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o field_n cover_v with_o lemon_n and_o orange_a tree_n the_o soil_n produce_v a_o wine_n that_o surpass_v all_o the_o greek_a wine_n in_o goodness_n the_o take_n of_o this_o place_n be_v very_o difficult_a before_o the_o use_v of_o great_a gun_n in_o the_o year_n 1408_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n but_o the_o emperor_n emanuel_n find_v it_o too_o hard_a a_o task_n for_o he_o to_o keep_v it_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n under_o this_o new_a dominion_n it_o receive_v a_o new_a form_n and_o be_v fortify_v so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v a_o powerful_a army_n and_o indeed_o be_v besiege_v anno_o 1475_o it_o destroy_v thirty_o thousand_o turk_n and_o their_o army_n be_v force_v shameful_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n after_o have_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o above_o four_o month_n the_o inhabitant_n can_v not_o be_v better_o please_v with_o their_o ruler_n nor_o ever_o make_v more_o ardent_a vow_n to_o be_v 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and_o alteration_n down_o to_o this_o time_n print_a for_o matt._n gillyflower_n at_o the_o spread-eagle_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o james_n partridge_n at_o the_o posthouse_n between_o charing-cross_n and_o white-hall_n