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country_n great_a king_n title_n 1,392 5 6.9622 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42072 Gregorii Opuscula, or, Notes & observations upon some passages of Scripture with other learned tracts / written by John Gregory ...; Works. 1650 Gregory, John, 1607-1646.; Gurgany, John, 1606 or 7-1675. 1650 (1650) Wing G1921_PARTIAL; Wing G1925_PARTIAL; Wing G1927_PARTIAL; ESTC R14029 370,916 594

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food_n upon_o his_o weary_a faint_a camel_n which_o have_v tire_v out_o himself_o in_o his_o hard_a service_n at_o gaugamela_n therefore_o not_o at_o arbele_n be_v fight_v that_o famous_a battle_n of_o the_o two_o mighty_a monarch_n for_o the_o diadem_n of_o the_o world_n which_o fortunate_a alexander_n bring_v away_o heaven_n itself_o bear_v witness_n thereto_o by_o a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n not_o far_o from_o arbela_n be_v the_o mountain_n nicatorium_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o strabo_n call_v it_o for_o in_o ptolemie_n we_o find_v it_o not_o alexander_n the_o great_a give_v it_o that_o name_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gaeog_n ptolomae_fw-la be_v lib._n gaeog_n vinco_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v a_o constant_a trophy_n of_o that_o famous_a victory_n which_o this_o king_n atcheive_v at_o gaugamela_n in_o this_o country_n of_o arbelitis_n strabo_n also_o place_v the_o city_n demetrias_n as_o also_o the_o temple_n of_o aeneas_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n with_o the_o bituminous_a fountain_n all_o which_o we_o have_v set_v down_o according_a to_o his_o description_n upon_o the_o river_n caprus_n stand_v oroba_n which_o junius_n well_o conjecture_v to_o be_v no_o other_o then_o that_o which_o moses_n in_o genesis_n call_v rehoboth_n in_o the_o south_n coast_n of_o arbelitis_n between_o caprus_n and_o gorgus_n ptolemy_n place_v thelbe_n which_o perhaps_o be_v so_o call_v from_o tubal_n as_o also_o another_o city_n place_v by_o the_o same_o ptolemy_n in_o babylonia_n without_o our_o chart_n so_o call_v out_o of_o doubt_n from_o tubalcain_n for_o he_o write_v thelbecain_n with_o no_o great_a error_n regio_fw-la arrapachitidis_fw-la regio_fw-la next_o to_o arbelitis_n be_v arrhapachitis_n so_o call_v from_o arrhapa_n a_o city_n lie_v in_o this_o coast_n east_n and_o south_n upon_o the_o limit_n of_o apolloniatis_n this_o arrhapachitis_n junius_n have_v once_o conceive_v to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o arpatis_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o to_o have_v be_v that_o arpad_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o king_n and_o elsewhere_o but_o this_o learned_a commentator_n correct_v himself_o in_o the_o 49_o of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n vers_fw-la the_o 23._o this_o coast_n doubtless_o take_v its_o name_n arpachetis_n from_o arphacsad_a the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi and_o brother_n to_o the_o founder_n assur_n here_o lie_v darna_n obana_n and_o the_o rest_n place_n better_a know_v by_o their_o name_n then_o ought_v else_o next_o they_o the_o sambatae_n and_o below_o appolloniatis_n famous_a for_o the_o metropolis_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n these_o name_n be_v reckon_v up_o by_o vadian_a glarean_a volateran_n and_o niger_n man_n who_o altogether_o follow_v ptolemy_n in_o their_o chronographie_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ashur_n more_o than_o the_o name_n will_v hardly_o be_v find_v either_o in_o they_o or_o elsewhere_o only_a apollonia_n nor_o much_o of_o that_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d deserve_v our_o consideration_n for_o which_o we_o gratify_v old_a isidore_n the_o characenian_a cite_v by_o athenaeus_n for_o otherwise_o we_o have_v never_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o place_n which_o moses_n call_v calanne_n in_o the_o land_n of_o singar_fw-la for_o that_o calanne_n without_o question_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o country_n calonitis_n which_o our_o author_n old_a isidore_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o we_o have_v place_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o lie_v so_o etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o mede_n by_o the_o mountain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o we_o have_v say_v thus_o we_o have_v endeavour_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o famous_a frontier_n of_o old_a ashur_n which_o the_o reader_n if_o he_o plea_n may_v behold_v in_o our_o chart_n always_o provide_v that_o he_o be_v not_o offend_v at_o this_o that_o we_o have_v draw_v the_o low_a parallel_n equal_a to_o the_o high_a of_o that_o latitude_n for_o it_o be_v easy_o know_v to_o my_o slender_a skill_n that_o see_v topographical_n plain_n be_v all_o portion_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o entire_a sphere_n therefore_o the_o parallel_n as_o they_o increase_v in_o latitude_n ought_v to_o bear_v a_o different_a proportion_n to_o their_o meridian_n yet_o this_o curious_a course_n we_o take_v not_o in_o a_o matter_n that_o need_v it_o not_o but_o project_v the_o chart_n upon_o a_o parallelogram_n because_o in_o a_o distance_n no_o great_a for_o a_o purpose_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n the_o disproportion_n can_v nothing_o prejudice_v the_o description_n the_o state-government_n of_o assyria_n be_v regal_a it_o begin_v in_o tyranny_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contrarium_fw-la quod_fw-la imperio_fw-la reg_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o aristotle_n call_v the_o vice_n of_o a_o monarchy_n it_o continue_v under_o the_o succession_n of_o absolute_a prince_n from_o jove_n bel_n to_o belshazar_n the_o policy_n which_o this_o country_n do_v enjoie_n be_v as_o in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n we_o consider_v their_o religion_n god_n they_o serve_v but_o not_o the_o true_a nor_o one_o but_o many_o and_o false_a either_o deity_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v place_v in_o heaven_n the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n and_o indeed_o be_v man_n allow_v to_o choose_v themselves_o a_o god_n this_o be_v somewhat_o a_o tolerable_a impiety_n for_o such_o great_a astronomer_n to_o adore_v the_o host_n of_o heaven_n the_o manner_n how_o they_o worship_v the_o sun_n be_v set_v down_o by_o macrobius_n 23._o macrobius_n saturna_fw-la primo_fw-la cap._n 17_o et_fw-la 23._o who_o describe_v the_o image_n under_o which_o this_o planet_n be_v adore_v add_v unto_o his_o description_n a_o symbolical_a interpretation_n to_o the_o sun_n they_o sacrifice_v horse_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d herodot_n lib._n secundo_fw-la de_fw-fr mapogetis_fw-la loquens_fw-la idem_fw-la etiam_fw-la xenophon_n de_fw-la armeniis_fw-la scribit_fw-la eandem_fw-la etiam_fw-la caussam_fw-la reddens_fw-la lib._n quarto_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reason_n be_v because_o they_o judge_v it_o convenient_a that_o the_o most_o nimble_a god_n shall_v be_v serve_v with_o the_o swift_a oblation_n the_o altar_n whereupon_o these_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v they_o erect_v either_o in_o open_a court_n as_o 2_o reg._n chap._n 21._o vers_fw-la 5._o or_o else_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n as_o zeph._n 1.5_o isaiah_n isaiah_n tremelius_fw-la suppose_v that_o the_o prophet_n intend_v this_o god_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o that_o which_o he_o call_v nebo_n but_o that_o deserve_v further_a enquiry_n doubtless_o nebo_n be_v some_o notable_a statue_n among_o the_o teraphin_n and_o what_o they_o be_v we_o will_v now_o strive_v to_o discover_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d taraph_n the_o root_n and_o singular_a of_o teraphim_n seem_v proper_o to_o have_v signify_v any_o dishonest_a disgraceful_a matter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o elias_n tisbite_v intimate_v in_o the_o word_n taraph_n where_o also_o he_o insinuate_n both_o the_o affinity_n and_o etymology_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n turpitudo_fw-la from_o this_o hebrew_n word_n taraph_n for_o so_o say_v he_o the_o latin_n call_v id_fw-la quod_fw-la turpe_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d turpitudo_fw-la taraph_n turpitudo_fw-la tesbite_n in_o taraph_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o hebrew_n call_v that_o magical_a divination_n of_o their_o heathen_a neighbour_n which_o be_v make_v by_o enchant_a head_n and_o statue_n turpah_n and_o those_o image_n so_o charm_v teraphim_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exit_fw-la pirke_n r._n eliazer_n perec_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o teraphim_n be_v certain_a lar_n or_o 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indicans_fw-la show_v or_o
of_o england_n and_o wales_n all_o this_o may_v be_v exemplify_v in_o some_o one_o particular_a chart._n the_o example_n use_v to_o be_v give_v in_o the_o description_n of_o france_n but_o might_n more_o proper_o be_v make_v upon_o a_o map_n of_o our_o own_o country_n there_o be_v several_a of_o these_o as_o that_o of_o humphrey_n llyid_v that_o of_o wortnel_n mr_n speed_n description_n and_o other_o but_o we_o choose_v that_o of_o saxton_n a_o man_n recommend_v unto_o we_o by_o mr_n camden_n himself_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o britannia_n nonnulli_fw-la erunt_fw-la fortasse_fw-la qui_fw-la tabulas_fw-la chorographicas_fw-la hîc_fw-la exspectent_fw-la quas_fw-la lenocinante_fw-la picturâ_fw-la oculis_fw-la esse_fw-la jucundiores_fw-la &_o in_o his_o geographicis_fw-la studiis_fw-la plurimùm_fw-la interest_n fateor_fw-la maximè_fw-la si_fw-la mutis_fw-la tabulis_fw-la literarum_fw-la etiam_fw-la lumen_fw-la accedat_fw-la hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la praestare_fw-la facultatis_fw-la 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50_o degree_n 8_o minute_n to_o 55_o and_o 50_o minute_n the_o longitude_n from_o 17_o to_o 25_o degree_n and_o 9_o minute_n and_o it_o be_v reckon_v from_o st_n michaël_n and_o st_n maries_n in_o the_o azore_n as_o the_o geographer_n himself_o there_o express_v longitudinis_fw-la gradus_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la meridiano_fw-la capiunt_fw-la initium_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la divae_fw-la mariae_fw-la insulam_fw-la transit_fw-la quae_fw-la omnium_fw-la azorearum_fw-la maximè_fw-la ad_fw-la orientem_fw-la vergit_fw-la the_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o parallelogram_n be_v at_o 53_o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o pass_v by_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n the_o middle_a parallel_n of_o the_o country_n itself_o be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o lesser_a latitude_n and_o may_v be_v imagine_v to_o pass_v a_o not_o much_o beside_o tidburie_n castle_n in_o staffordshire_n as_o mr_n norden_n thought_n and_o indeed_o staffordshire_n have_v be_v ancient_o account_v the_o middle_a of_o england_n and_o the_o 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latitude_n in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n side_n of_o the_o parallelogram_n but_o the_o situation_n and_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n in_o a_o particular_a chart_n be_v most_o of_o moment_n the_o situation_n be_v plain_a the_o distance_n in_o this_o map_n where_o i_o can_v prove_v they_o experimental_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v find_v true_a they_o can_v be_v exact_a in_o any_o map_n whatsoever_o as_o mr_n norden_n himself_o who_o labour_v much_o in_o this_o matter_n make_v his_o complaint_n in_o that_o necessary_a guide_n add_v to_o a_o little_a but_o not_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o late_a editioner_n the_o set_n down_o of_o the_o place_n themselves_o in_o the_o void_a angle_n of_o the_o square_n pretend'_v very_o well_o but_o there_o be_v not_o room_n for_o the_o purpose_n yet_o in_o one_o respect_v the_o new_a book_n better_v the_o old_a in_o that_o the_o bear_v of_o place_n be_v annex_v by_o a_o expression_n of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o compass_n upon_o every_o square_n in_o some_o map_n of_o particular_n country_n you_o may_v possible_o find_v the_o meridian_n draw_v direct_o without_o any_o hope_n of_o concurrence_n and_o ptolemy_n say_v it_o make_v no_o matter_n so_o this_o caution_n be_v observe_v preterea_fw-la nil_fw-la referet_fw-la si_fw-la aequidistantibus_fw-la usi_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la meridianis_fw-la lineis_fw-la rectis_fw-la quoque_fw-la parallelorum_fw-la dummodo_fw-la solùm_fw-la part_n distantiae_fw-la meridianorum_n eam_fw-la rationem_fw-la sumant_fw-la ad_fw-la distantias_fw-la parallelorum_fw-la quam_fw-la maximus_fw-la habet_fw-la circulus_fw-la ad_fw-la illum_fw-la parallelum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o tabula_fw-la hâc_fw-la medius_fw-la erit_fw-la it_o be_v all_o upon_o the_o first_o main_a ground_n of_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o sphere_n which_o in_o any_o description_n in_o any_o considerable_a distance_n from_o the_o line_n can_v real_o be_v make_v good_a upon_o a_o plane_n but_o it_o to_o be_v answer_v by_o proportion_n for_o which_o cause_n marinus_n the_o tyrian_a condemn_v all_o description_n in_o plano_n but_o ptolemy_n show_v his_o error_n and_o from_o the_o same_o principle_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v the_o understanding_n of_o those_o title_n write_v over_o some_o description_n in_o the_o atlas_n as_o to_o that_o of_o bellovacum_n or_o the_o country_n of_o bologna_n the_o description_n be_v the_o meridian_n thereof_o be_v place_v at_o the_o parallel_n 50_o &_o 45._o so_o to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o landgraviate_v of_o hessen_n the_o title_n be_v the_o meridian_n be_v distant_a according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o 510_o parallel_n to_o the_o great_a circle_n the_o author_n himself_o give_v you_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o in_o his_o admonition_n set_v before_o the_o description_n of_o france_n pag._n 242._o of_o topographical_n map_n and_o for_o a_o example_n the_o description_n of_o middlesex_n by_o mr_n norden_n 1._o geograph_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o now_o that_o you_o may_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o term_n the_o description_n of_o the_o whole_a whether_o by_o parallelogramme_n or_o planisphere_n be_v most_o rightful_o call_v geography_n in_o plano_n geographiae_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la say_v ptolemie_n unam_fw-la &_o continuam_fw-la terram_fw-la cognitam_fw-la ostendere_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la se_fw-la habeat_fw-la naturâ_fw-la &_o positione_n the_o description_n of_o any_o very_a great_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o france_n england_n or_o the_o like_a be_v most_o proper_o call_v chorographie_n ptolemy_n himself_o go_v no_o further_o in_o distinction_n for_o have_v say_v that_o geographie_n be_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o intimation_n of_o reference_n to_o the_o draw_v of_o the_o lesser_a world_n he_o add_v porrò_fw-la finis_fw-la chorographicus_fw-la connexione_fw-la particulari_fw-la continetur_fw-la veluti_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la aurem_fw-la tantùm_fw-la aut_fw-la oculum_fw-la imitetur_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o table_n of_o ptolemy_n need_v no_o other_o difference_n in_o term_n but_o the_o late_a geographer_n find_v it_o fit_a of_o all_o to_o make_v description_n of_o small_a parcel_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o shire_n and_o county_n to_o we_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o
regionis_fw-la illius_fw-la &_o nati_fw-la sunt_fw-la mure_n &_o facta_fw-la est_fw-la confusio_fw-la mortis_fw-la magna_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la so_o the_o vulgar_a add_v the_o ancient_a greek_a copy_n have_v it_o not_o the_o late_a agree_v not_o some_o hebrew_n copy_n acknowledge_v it_o not_o say_v mendoza_n as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o do_v it_o be_v find_v indeed_o in_o the_o dras_fw-la as_o chimhi_n have_v observe_v and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o the_o romanist_n but_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v want_v but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v so_o supply_v it_o be_v better_a the_o ark_n shall_v shake_v still_o then_o that_o vzzah_n shall_v hold_v it_o up_o howsoever_o it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v a_o plague_n of_o mouse_n as_o well_o as_o of_o haemorhoide_n concern_v which_o the_o astrologer_n be_v consult_v give_v counsel_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v make_v 5_o golden_a image_n of_o the_o mouse_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o disease_n to_o give_v glory_n to_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n the_o number_n be_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o lord_n but_o for_o the_o thing_n itself_o the_o expositor_n whatsoever_o pass_v light_o over_o it_o or_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o letter_n with_o a_o mystery_n perceive_v no_o more_o of_o the_o natural_a sense_n than_o a_o bare_a trespass_n offer_v but_o wonder_v withal_o and_o not_o without_o cause_n what_o glory_n can_v accrue_v to_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n from_o such_o a_o homely_a present_n as_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o a_o mouse_n or_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o a_o thing_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n here_o vouchsafe_v not_o to_o call_v by_o its_o own_o name_n for_o the_o keri_n be_v tehorecem_n anorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la but_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o image_n be_v stoichioticall_a and_o to_o be_v give_v out_o of_o the_o telesmaticall_a tradition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v ptolemy_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 9_o ptolem._n centiloque_n verb._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n the_o generable_a and_o corruptible_a form_n be_v affect_v by_o the_o celestial_a which_o therefore_o the_o talismans_n make_v use_v of_o by_o observe_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o star_n into_o they_o the_o meaning_n be_v say_v hali_n aben_n rodoan_n or_o as_o the_o hebrew_n translation_n abis_n giafar_n that_o the_o form_n of_o thing_n here_o below_o be_v answer_v with_o the_o like_a figuration_n above_o and_o that_o the_o celestial_a form_n have_v a_o roll_a influence_n upon_o the_o sublunary_a for_o example_n the_o scorpion_n and_o serpent_n in_o heaven_n upon_o those_o in_o earth_n therefore_o the_o sapientes_fw-la imaginum_fw-la inspiciebant_fw-la quando_fw-la planeta_fw-la de_fw-la sub_fw-la radiis_fw-la solis_fw-la egrediebatur_fw-la &_o ingrediebatur_fw-la hos_fw-la vultus_fw-la eumque_fw-la in_o ascendente_fw-la ponebant_fw-la &_o vultum_fw-la quem_fw-la intrabant_fw-la sculpebant_fw-la in_o lapide_fw-la &_o miscebant_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la alia_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la necessaria_fw-la faciebantque_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la ex_fw-la aptatione_fw-la vel_fw-la destructione_n quod_fw-la volebant_fw-la etc._n etc._n observe_v when_o a_o planet_n be_v out_o of_o his_o combustion_n and_o enter_v into_o any_o of_o these_o form_n then_o place_v the_o planet_n in_o the_o horoscope_n they_o engrave_v the_o form_n upon_o a_o stone_n then_o add_v what_o else_o be_v necessary_a they_o fit_v it_o to_o preservation_n or_o destruction_n as_o they_o please_v etc._n etc._n these_o conceit_n the_o greek_n term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d otherwise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o the_o arabic_a talismath_n the_o chaldean_n from_o the_o word_n in_o the_o text_n tsalmanija_n image_n a_o experiment_n of_o the_o force_n be_v set_v down_o by_o hali_n upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n practise_v upon_o a_o saracen_n servant_n in_o diebus_fw-la camorchae_n regis_fw-la the_o servant_n have_v be_v sting_v with_o a_o scorpion_n and_o be_v cure_v by_o his_o master_n with_o a_o stone_n of_o this_o kind_n engrave_v upon_o with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o scorpion_n and_o the_o saracen_n say_v that_o the_o figure_n be_v cut_v when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o sign_n scorpio_n and_o that_o the_o sign_n be_v in_o one_o of_o the_o four_o angle_n the_o mighty_a in_o operation_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v apollonius_n tyaneus_n a_o man_n of_o that_o note_n in_o the_o heathen_a balance_n that_o hierocles_n the_o stoic_a put_v he_o into_o the_o scale_n with_o christ_n himself_o nay_o he_o account_v he_o the_o better_a man_n of_o the_o two_o but_o which_o be_v sufficient_o return_v upon_o he_o by_o eusebius_n pamph._n cont._n hieroclem_fw-la but_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o man_n have_v such_o appearance_n of_o wonder_n that_o they_o extort_a this_o doubt_n from_o the_o orthodox_n themselves_o 24.245_o justin_n martyr_n res_n ad_fw-la orthod_n quaest_a 24.245_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n if_o god_n be_v the_o creator_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o world_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o apollonius_n his_o telisme_n have_v so_o much_o overrule_v the_o course_n of_o thing_n for_o we_o see_v that_o they_o also_o have_v still_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o rage_a of_o the_o wind_n and_o prevail_v against_o the_o noisome_a fly_n and_o incursion_n of_o wild_a beast_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o philostratus_n in_o that_o large_a legend_n of_o his_o life_n have_v no_o memory_n of_o these_o thing_n yet_o they_o be_v constant_o ascribe_v unto_o this_o name_n by_o codin_n cedren_n hesychius_n olympiodorus_n the_o greek_a ms_n cite_v by_o leunclavius_n the_o chronicon_fw-la alexandrinum_fw-la and_o john_n tzetzes_n c._n 60._o of_o his_o three_o chiliad_n quod_fw-la omnino_fw-la legendum_fw-la say_v scaliger_n siquidem_fw-la horum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d notitiam_fw-la habere_fw-la placet_fw-la 180._o joseph_n scalig._n epist_n 180._o &_o sane_fw-la lectio_fw-la non_fw-la injucunda_fw-la no_o in_o illo_fw-la capite_fw-la apollonius_n sculptura_fw-la culicum_fw-la &_o ciconiarum_fw-la culices_fw-la antiochiam_fw-la ciconias_fw-la byzantium_n ingredi_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la but_o a_o sull_a tradition_n of_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o out_o of_o domninus_n cite_v by_o joannes_n antiochenus_fw-la melala_n in_o the_o 10_o book_n of_o his_o chronographie_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bodleian_n joan._n antiochen_n m_o in_o arch._n baroccian_a bibliothec._n bodleian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o domitian_n flourish_v the_o most_o learned_a apollonius_n tyaneus_n who_o get_v himself_o a_o great_a name_n by_o travel_v about_o and_o make_v telesines_n in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o come_v for_o the_o city_n and_o the_o country_n from_o rome_n he_o go_v to_o byzantium_n and_o enter_v into_o that_o city_n of_o byzus_n now_o more_o happy_o call_v constantinople_n he_o make_v there_o also_o many_o telesme_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o that_o against_o the_o stork_n against_o the_o river_n lycus_n which_o pass_v by_o through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n that_o against_o the_o tortoise_n that_o against_o the_o horse_n and_o other_o strange_a thing_n then_o afterward_o leave_v byzantium_n he_o go_v and_o do_v the_o like_a in_o other_o city_n from_o tyanis_n he_o come_v into_o syria_n and_o so_o to_o antioch_n the_o great_a where_o also_o he_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o make_v such_o telesme_n as_o they_o have_v need_n of_o and_o he_o make_v one_o against_o the_o northern_a wind_n and_o set_v it_o up_o upon_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o author_n go_v on_o and_o at_o large_a describe_v apollonius_n his_o charm_n against_o the_o gnat_n and_o scorpion_n add_v moreover_o that_o apollonius_n walk_v upon_o a_o day_n with_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o observe_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n happen_v upon_o a_o ruinous_a pillar_n and_o inquire_v into_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o the_o citizen_n relate_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o caius_n caesar_n when_o the_o city_n bid_v be_v shake_v with_o a_o earthquake_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bod._n johan_n antiochen_n m_o in_o arch._n barocian_n bib._n bod._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o debborius_n a_o talisman_n to_o prevent_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o city_n in_o case_n a_o earthquake_n shall_v happen_v again_o set_v up_o this_o pillar_n and_o upon_o that_o a_o marble_n pectorall_a inscribe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v be_v consume_v by_o lightning_n etc._n etc._n the_o citizen_n therefore_o be_v earnest_n with_o he_o to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a telesme_fw-fr but_o apollonius_n fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d refuse_v to_o make_v any_o further_a telesme_n against_o the_o earthquake_n but_o the_o citizen_n be_v
description_n of_o africa_n to_o the_o description_n of_o hispaniola_n cuba_n culiacan_a etc._n etc._n he_o give_v this_o admonition_n sciat_fw-la lector_fw-la autorem_fw-la anonymunt_fw-la qui_fw-la hanc_fw-la culiacanam_fw-la regionem_fw-la &_o have_v insulas_fw-la perlustravit_fw-la &_o descripsit_fw-la regionum_fw-la longitudines_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la ptolomaeus_n aliíque_fw-la solent_fw-la à_fw-la fortunatis_fw-la insulis_fw-la versus_fw-la orientem_fw-la sumpsisse_fw-la sed_fw-la à_fw-la toleto_n hispaniae_fw-la umbilico_fw-la occidentem_fw-la versús_fw-la ex_fw-la eclipsibus_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsomet_n observatis_fw-la deprehendisse_fw-la the_o like_a note_n he_o affix_v to_o the_o description_n of_o new-spain_n his_o meaning_n in_o both_o be_v to_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v that_o the_o describer_n who_o ever_o he_o be_v do_v not_o in_o these_o map_n account_v the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n as_o ptolemy_n from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o from_o the_o fortunate_a isle_n but_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o from_o the_o meridian_n of_o toledo_n hispaniae_n vmbilico_fw-la which_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o mercator_n when_o he_o say_v that_o some_o of_o the_o spanish_a pilot_n place_v the_o great_a meridian_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o spain_n and_o if_o you_o look_v upon_o the_o longitude_n in_o the_o north_n and_o south_n side_n of_o the_o parallelogram_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o degree_n reckon_v backward_o contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a manner_n of_o graduation_n it_o be_v no_o very_o hard_a matter_n to_o reduce_v these_o longitude_n to_o the_o ordinary_a way_n but_o rather_o than_o so_o you_o may_v have_v recours_fw-fr to_o the_o late_a description_n of_o america_n by_o let_v and_o other_o for_o the_o scale_n in_o particular_a map_n extend_v to_o a_o considerable_a portion_n of_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n it_o depend_v for_o the_o ground_n upon_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o great_a circle_n and_o the_o proportion_n of_o miles_n in_o several_a country_n to_o any_o such_o degree_n but_o in_o lesser_a description_n it_o have_v more_o to_o do_v with_o the_o know_a distance_n of_o any_o two_o or_o more_o place_n experimental_o find_v or_o take_v upon_o trust_n of_o common_a reputation_n here_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n of_o all_o place_n in_o a_o particular_a chart_n need_v to_o be_v take_v but_o of_o the_o principal_a only_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v reduce_v by_o the_o radius_fw-la the_o angle_n of_o position_n and_o the_o like_a and_o much_o also_o in_o this_o matter_n use_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o common_a supputation_n all_o which_o the_o last_o especial_o be_v the_o causs_n why_o the_o map_n agree_v no_o better_o for_o of_o all_o other_o the_o account_n of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v most_o uncertain_a the_o french_a cosmographer_n of_o amiens_n before_o name_v when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o find_v out_o how_o many_o of_o their_o league_n answer_v to_o a_o degree_n take_v 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of_o a_o cottage_n be_v rustica_fw-la habitatio_fw-la tecta_fw-la uluâ_fw-la palustri_fw-la in_o the_o natural_a term_n ad_fw-la aquam_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la mare_fw-la fretum_n sinus_n etc._n etc._n till_o you_o come_v to_o torrens_n palus_n stagnum_n lacus_n rivus_fw-la nothing_o but_o a_o ditch_n leave_v out_o and_o rivus_fw-la be_v so_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o run_v along_o in_o the_o artificial_a term_n you_o be_v there_o teach_v the_o exact_a description_n of_o a_o cistern_n of_o a_o fishpond_n and_o a_o sink_v and_o all_o this_o under_o the_o title_n and_o protection_n of_o geographie_n but_o except_v those_o which_o you_o can_v choose_v but_o know_v these_o be_v the_o term_n insula_fw-la insula_fw-la a_o island_n strabo_n call_v the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o this_o name_n because_o it_o be_v encompass_v round_o by_o the_o ocean_n this_o than_o may_v be_v the_o great_a
island_n the_o less_o be_v such_o part_n of_o the_o great_a as_o be_v surround_v by_o the_o water_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o italian_n isola_n by_o the_o french_a isle_n by_o the_o spaniard_n ysla_n by_o the_o dutch_a insel_n and_o eijlandt_n all_o which_o the_o map_n so_o several_o name_v according_a to_o the_o country_n be_v not_o tell_v you_o in_o vain_a continens_fw-la continens_fw-la a_o continent_n or_o part_n of_o land_n not_o separate_v by_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o continent_n of_o spain_n france_n etc._n etc._n the_o belgian_n call_v it_o land●scap_n sunder_o eylandt_fw-ge a_o landscape_n or_o region_n without_o a_o island_n it_o admit_v of_o another_o sens_n in_o the_o law_n for_o ulpian_n say_v continentes_fw-la provincias_fw-la accipi_fw-la debere_fw-la quae_fw-la italiae_fw-la conjunctae_fw-la sunt_fw-la tryphon_n de_fw-fr excusat_fw-la tutor_n l._n titius_n testamento_fw-la romae_fw-la accepto_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o continentibus_fw-la subaudi_fw-la locis_fw-la it_o be_v otherwise_o term_v terra_fw-la firma_fw-la by_o the_o french_a terre_fw-fr ferme_fw-fr by_o the_o italian_a terra_fw-la ferma_fw-la by_o the_o spaniard_n tierra_fw-es firma_fw-la the_o firm_a land_n in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epirus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o author_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o insulas_fw-la &_o continentes_fw-la divisit_fw-la peninsula_n or_o penè_fw-la insula_fw-la a_o island_n almost_o only_o in_o one_o part_n join_v to_o the_o continent_n peninsula_n peninsula_n and_o that_o part_n use_v to_o be_v call_v isthmus_n isthmos_n isthmos_n or_o otherwise_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n est_fw-la angustia_fw-la illa_fw-la intermedia_fw-la inter_fw-la peninsulam_fw-la &_o continentem_fw-la &_o veluti_fw-la quaedam_fw-la ceruix_fw-la quae_fw-la à_fw-la continente_fw-la velut_fw-la à_fw-la corpore_fw-la gracilescens_fw-la peninsulam_fw-la cum_fw-la continente_fw-la tanquam_fw-la caput_fw-la cum_fw-la reliquo_fw-la corpore_fw-la connectit_fw-la the_o dig_v through_o of_o these_o neck_n of_o land_n have_v be_v often_o undertake_v but_o not_o without_o a_o secret_a kind_n of_o fatality_n the_o most_o famous_a isthmus_n account_v be_v that_o of_o corinth_n hinder_v the_o peloponesus_fw-la from_o be_v a_o island_n and_o so_o put_v the_o ship_n to_o a_o circuit_n about_o and_o therefore_o as_o you_o may_v observe_v pliny_n to_o say_v demetrius_n rex_n dictator_n caesar_n c._n princeps_fw-la domitius_n nero_n perfodere_fw-la tentavere_fw-la infausto_fw-la ut_fw-la omnium_fw-la patuit_fw-la exitu_fw-la incoepto_fw-la dion_n say_v that_o nero_n undertake_n be_v entertain_v with_o a_o spring_n of_o blood_n first_o and_o after_o that_o auditi_fw-la mugitus_fw-la ululatúsque_fw-la flebiles_fw-la visáque_fw-la formidabilia_fw-la spectra_fw-la &_o simulacra_fw-la multa_fw-la horrible_a and_o fearful_a yell_n be_v hear_v and_o many_o formidable_a apparition_n see_v yet_o demetrius_n be_v say_v to_o have_v defisted_a by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o artificer_n who_o bring_v in_o word_n that_o the_o bay_n be_v high_a upon_o the_o corinthian_a side_n which_o will_v not_o only_o prove_v dangerous_a by_o inundation_n but_o make_v the_o strait_a unserviceable_a when_o the_o work_n be_v do_v herod_n of_o athens_n nicanor_n seleucus_n 19_o caelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la lection_n antiqu._n lib._n 21._o cap._n 19_o and_o other_o be_v sum_v up_o by_o rhodiginus_fw-la for_o the_o like_a attempt_n and_o same_o success_n and_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n have_v once_o in_o his_o mind_n to_o cut_v through_o that_o straight_a of_o land_n i_o may_v call_v it_o so_o betwixt_o panma_n and_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es to_o make_v that_o vast_a peninsula_n of_o southern_n america_n as_o but_o for_o this_o it_o be_v a_o island_n but_o upon_o further_a consideration_n he_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o design_n the_o like_a undertake_n be_v forbid_v the_o cnidian_o by_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n and_o pausanias_n think_v he_o can_v tell_v the_o reason_n quoniam_fw-la rebus_fw-la divinitus_fw-la constitutis_fw-la manum_fw-la injicere_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o arabic_a geographer_n not_o have_v hear_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n tell_v we_o the_o cut_v of_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n but_o like_o another_o story_n indeed_o he_o saie'_v it_o be_v do_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a qui_fw-la operariis_fw-la atque_fw-la geometris_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la convocatis_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la acida_fw-la illa_fw-la terra_fw-la fodienda_fw-la &_o canali_fw-la aperiendo_fw-la animum_fw-la explicuit_fw-la praecepítque_fw-la illis_fw-la ut_fw-la terrae_fw-la solum_fw-la cum_fw-la utriusque_fw-la maris_fw-la aequore_fw-la metirentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o sum_n be_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o alabii_n the_o geographer_n and_o other_o mathematician_n he_o break_v through_o the_o isthmus_n and_o make_v it_o a_o strait_a of_o water_n for_o the_o metaphor_n the_o physician_n be_v even_o with_o the_o grammarian_n for_o galen_n say_v hippoc._n galen_n ad_fw-la 3_o sent._n hippoc._n tonsillas_fw-la esse_fw-la locorum_fw-la ad_fw-la isthmum_fw-la pertinentium_fw-la inflammationes_fw-la per_fw-la isthmum_fw-la verò_fw-la oportet_fw-la intelligere_fw-la partem_fw-la illam_fw-la quae_fw-la eos_fw-la &_o gulam_fw-la interjacet_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la metaphoram_fw-la quandam_fw-la ità_fw-la nominatur_fw-la abiis_fw-la qui_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la isthmi_n sunt_fw-la autem_fw-la angusti_fw-la qui_fw-la they_fw-mi terrae_fw-la transitus_fw-la inter_fw-la duo_fw-la maria_fw-la sitae_fw-la and_o julius_n pollux_n have_v it_o guttur_fw-la propter_fw-la angustias_fw-la isthmum_fw-la dici_fw-la a_o promontory_n mons_fw-la in_o mari_n prominens_fw-la promontorium_n promontorium_n a_o mountain_n or_o head_n of_o land_n butt_v out_o upon_o the_o sea_n sceglia_fw-it sepra_fw-la acqua_fw-la in_o mare_fw-la otherwise_o capo_n so_o the_o spanish_a el_n capo_n de_fw-fr tierra_fw-es en_fw-fr mari_fw-fr a_o cape_n or_o head_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v common_o note_v in_o the_o table_n by_o the_o first_o letter_n of_o the_o word_n c_o as_o in_o the_o map_n of_o africa_n in_o ortelius_n c._n de_fw-fr bvona_fw-la speransa_fw-la caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la or_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n as_o they_o set_v down_o r_n for_o rio_n rivus_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plate_n the_o plate_n river_n p_o for_o port_n p._n grande_n p._n del_o nor_o etc._n etc._n y_fw-fr or_o y_o a_o for_o ysla_n young_a del_fw-it poso_fw-it ya_fw-mi del_fw-it principe_fw-la and_o the_o like_a fretum_n fretum_n a_o isthmus_n or_o strait_o of_o water_n mare_fw-la angustum_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la brachium_fw-la maris_fw-la interceptum_fw-la inter_fw-la duo_fw-la littora_fw-la so_o calll_v à_fw-la fremitu_fw-la maris_fw-la for_o which_o cause_n in_o the_o high_a dutch_a it_o be_v call_v de_fw-fr sund_n from_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a sund_n as_o kilian_n have_v note_v sound_v or_o sund_n say_v he_o vet._n sax._n fretum_n you_o meet_v it_o often_o in_o the_o dutch_a and_o danish_a map_n as_o milvarts_n sont_fw-fr golber_n sont_fw-fr but_o especial_o that_o most_o famous_a streit_n upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n which_o not_o unlike_o the_o castle_n upon_o the_o hellespont_n command_v all_o the_o ship_n in_o their_o passage_n it_o be_v call_v by_o they_o sound_v or_o sund_n by_o we_o the_o sound_n instead_o of_o fretum_n the_o italian_a write_v streto_o or_o el_fw-es streto_fw-la the_o spaniard_n estrecho_n as_o estrecho_n di_fw-mi gibraltar_n gibraltarec_n it_o shall_v be_v as_o be_v former_o note_v for_o the_o mountain_n from_o whence_o the_o strait_a be_v name_v be_v so_o call_v by_o the_o arabic_a geographer_n and_o he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o gebal_n so_o they_o call_v a_o mountain_n be_v name_v from_o tarec_n the_o son_n of_o abdalla_n who_o make_v good_a the_o place_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n sinus_n sinus_n a_o creek_n or_o corner_n of_o the_o sea_n insinuate_v into_o the_o land_n it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v baia_n a_o bay_n a_o station_n or_o ride_v for_o ship_n a_o gulf_n as_o golfo_n di_fw-mi venetia_n golfo_n de_fw-fr s._n sebastiano_n etc._n etc._n pierre_n pierre_n a_o peer_n from_o petra_n because_o of_o the_o congestion_n of_o great_a stone_n to_o the_o raise_n up_o of_o such_o a_o pile_n it_o be_v a_o kind_a of_o small_a artificial_a creek_n or_o sinus_n as_o the_o peer_n of_o dover_n the_o peer_n of_o portland_n etc._n etc._n the_o concernment_n of_o all_o this._n the_o thing_n we_o talk_v of_o all_o this_o while_n how_o like_a soever_o they_o may_v look_v to_o a_o book-man_n business_n yet_o be_v such_o of_o themselves_o as_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v find_v their_o state_n concern_v in_o 397_o zon._n annal._n tom._n 2._o pag._n 397_o zonara_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o in_o domitian_n time_n it_o cost_v one_o metius_n his_o life_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o have_v a_o map_n of_o the_o world_n hang_v in_o his_o chamber_n the_o fault_n indeed_o be_v that_o as_o common_a fame_n render_v he_o he_o be_v think_v to_o asspire_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o truth_n whereof_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a assurance_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n about_o he_o as_o