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country_n great_a king_n title_n 1,392 5 6.9622 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20049 The history of trauayle in the VVest and East Indies, and other countreys lying eyther way, towardes the fruitfull and ryche Moluccaes As Moscouia, Persia, Arabia, Syria, Ægypte, Ethiopia, Guinea, China in Cathayo, and Giapan: vvith a discourse of the Northwest passage. Gathered in parte, and done into Englyshe by Richarde Eden. Newly set in order, augmented, and finished by Richarde VVilles.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576.; Willes, Richard, fl. 1558-1573. 1577 (1577) STC 649; ESTC S122069 800,204 966

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his_o abode_n for_o as_o many_o time_n i_o have_v erst_o say_v all_o this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o river_n desirous_a to_o see_v those_o parai_n we_o get_v into_o some_o of_o they_o where_o we_o find_v some_o chamber_n set_v forth_o with_o gild_a bed_n very_o rich_o other_o furnish_v with_o table_n and_o seat_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o neat_a and_o in_o perfection_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a quiacim_o shire_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v lie_v upon_o the_o south_n on_o that_o side_n we_o keep_v at_o our_o first_o entry_n thereinto_o traveyl_v not_o far_o from_o the_o high_a mountain_n we_o see_v there_o ask_v what_o people_n dwell_v beyond_o those_o mountain_n it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o they_o be_v thief_n &_o man_n of_o a_o strange_a language_n and_o because_o that_o unto_o sundry_a place_n near_o this_o river_n y_z e_z mountain_n do_v approach_v whence_o the_o people_n issue_v down_o do_v many_o time_n great_a harm_n this_o order_n be_v take_v at_o y_z e_z 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passage_n more_o dangerous_a there_o be_v always_o arm_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o parai_n to_o accompany_v other_o vessel_n fraught_v with_o marchandyse_n and_o all_o this_o at_o the_o king_n his_o charge_n this_o seem_v unto_o i_o one_o of_o the_o strange_a thing_n i_o do_v see_v in_o this_o country_n when_o we_o lie_v at_o fuquien_v we_o do_v see_v certain_a moor_n who_o know_v so_o little_a of_o their_o sect_n that_o they_o can_v say_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o machomet_n be_v a_o moor_n my_o father_n be_v a_o moor_n and_o i_o be_o a_o moor_n with_o some_o other_o word_n of_o their_o alcorane_n wherewithal_o in_o abstinence_n from_o swine_n flesh_n they_o live_v untyll_o the_o devyll_n take_v they_o all_o this_o when_o i_o see_v &_o be_v sure_o that_o in_o many_o chinish_a city_n the_o relic_n of_o machomet_n be_v keep_v as_o soon_o as_o we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n where_o these_o fellow_n be_v i_o enfourm_v myself_o of_o they_o and_o learn_v the_o truth_n these_o moor_n as_o they_o tell_v i_o in_o time_n past_a come_v in_o great_a ship_n fraught_v with_o merchandise_n from_o pachin_n ward_n to_o a_o porte_fw-fr grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v wont_v to_o all_o they_o that_o traffic_n into_o this_o country_n where_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o a_o little_a town_n stand_v in_o the_o haven_n mouth_n in_o time_n convert_v unto_o their_o sect_n the_o great_a loutea_n there_o when_o that_o loutea_n with_o all_o his_o family_n be_v become_v moorysh_v the_o rest_n begin_v likewise_o to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o this_o part_n of_o china_n the_o people_n be_v at_o liberty_n every_o one_o to_o worship_n and_o follow_v what_o he_o like_v best_o wherefore_o no_o body_n take_v heed_n thereto_o untyll_o such_o time_n as_o the_o moor_n perceive_n that_o many_o follow_v they_o in_o superstition_n and_o that_o the_o loutea_n favour_v they_o they_o begin_v to_o forbid_v whole_o the_o eat_n of_o swine_n flesh_n but_o all_o this_o countryman_n and_o woman_n choose_v rather_o to_o forsake_v father_n and_o mother_n than_o to_o leave_v of_o eat_v of_o pork_n by_o no_o mean_n will_v yield_v to_o that_o proclamation_n for_o beside_o the_o great_a desire_n they_o all_o have_v to_o eat_v that_o kind_n of_o meat_n many_o of_o they_o do_v live_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o the_o people_n complain_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n accuse_v the_o moor_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n pretend_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o loutea_n against_o their_o king_n in_o this_o country_n as_o no_o suspicion_n no_o not_o one_o traitorous_a word_n be_v long_o bear_v withal_o so_o be_v the_o king_n speedy_o advertise_v thereof_o who_o give_v comcommaundement_n out_o of_o hand_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a loutea_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o with_o he_o the_o moor_n of_o most_o importance_n the_o other_o to_o be_v lay_v first_o in_o prison_n and_o afterward_o to_o be_v send_v abroad_o into_o certain_a city_n where_o they_o remain_v perpetual_a slave_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o this_o city_n come_v by_o hap_n man_n and_o woman_n threescore_o and_o odd_a who_o at_o this_o day_n be_v bring_v to_o five_o man_n and_o four_o woman_n for_o it_o be_v now_o twenty_o year_n ago_o this_o happen_v their_o offspring_n pass_v the_o number_n of_o .200_o and_o they_o in_o this_o city_n as_o the_o rest_n in_o other_o city_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v have_v their_o moscheas_n whereunto_o they_o all_o resort_v every_o friday_n to_o keep_v their_o holydaye_n but_o as_o i_o think_v temple_n that_o will_v no_o long_o endure_v then_o while_o they_o do_v live_v that_o come_v from_o thence_o for_o their_o posterity_n be_v so_o confuse_a that_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o a_o moor_n in_o they_o but_o abstinence_n from_o swine_n flesh_n and_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o do_v eat_v thereof_o privily_o they_o tell_v i_o that_o their_o native_a country_n have_v name_n camarian_n a_o firm_a land_n wherein_o be_v many_o king_n and_o the_o indishe_v country_n well_o know_v unto_o they_o ortelius_n it_o may_v so_o be_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o do_v see_v our_o servant_n our_o servant_n be_v preuzaretes_n they_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v indian_n many_o of_o their_o word_n sound_v upon_o the_o persike_a tongue_n but_o none_o of_o we_o can_v understand_v they_o i_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o convert_v any_o of_o the_o chinishe_v nation_n unto_o their_o sect_n they_o answer_v i_o that_o with_o much_o a_o do_v they_o convert_v the_o woman_n with_o who_o they_o do_v marry_v yield_a i_o no_o other_o cause_n thereof_o but_o the_o difficulty_n they_o find_v in_o they_o to_o be_v bring_v from_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n and_o drynk_v of_o wine_n i_o be_o persuade_v therefore_o that_o if_o this_o country_n be_v in_o league_n with_o we_o forbyd_v they_o neither_o of_o both_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o our_o religion_n from_o their_o superstition_n whereat_o they_o themselves_o do_v laugth_n when_o they_o do_v their_o idolatry_n i_o have_v learn_v moreover_o that_o the_o sea_n whereby_o these_o moor_n that_o come_v to_o china_n be_v wont_v to_o travail_v be_v a_o very_a great_a gulf_n sea_n that_o fall_v into_o this_o country_n out_o from_o tartary_n and_o persia_n leave_v on_o the_o other_o side_n all_o the_o country_n of_o china_n and_o land_n of_o the_o mogorite_n draw_v always_o toward_o the_o south_n and_o of_o all_o lykelyhood_n it_o be_v even_o so_o because_o that_o these_o moor_n the_o which_o we_o have_v see_v be_v rather_o brown_a then_o white_a whereby_o they_o show_v themselves_o to_o come_v from_o some_o warm_a country_n than_o china_n be_v near_o to_o pachin_n cacan_n where_o the_o river_n be_v freeze_a in_o the_o winter_n for_o cold_a and_o many_o of_o they_o so_o vehement_o that_o cart_n may_v pass_v over_o they_o we_o do_v see_v in_o this_o city_n many_o tartar_n mogorite_n bremes_n and_o laoyne_n tartar_n both_o man_n &_o woman_n the_o tartar_n be_v man_n very_o white_a good_a horseman_n and_o archer_n confine_v with_o china_n on_o that_o side_n where_o pachin_n stand_v separate_v from_o thence_o by_o great_a mountain_n that_o be_v betwixt_o these_o kingdom_n over_o they_o be_v certain_a way_n to_o pass_v and_o for_o both_o side_n castle_n continual_o keapte_v with_o soldier_n vsont_n in_o time_n past_o the_o tartar_n be_v wont_v always_o to_o have_v war_n with_o the_o chinean_n but_o these_o fourscore_o year_n pass_v they_o be_v quiet_a untyll_o the_o second_o year_n of_o our_o imprysonment_n the_o mogorite_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n white_a mogorite_n and_o heathen_a we_o be_v advertise_v that_o of_o one_o side_n they_o border_n upon_o these_o tartar_n and_o confine_v with_o the_o persike_a tartar_n on_o the_o other_o side_n whereof_o we_o see_v in_o they_o some_o token_n
as_o their_o manner_n of_o clothes_n and_o that_o kind_n of_o hat_n the_o saracene_n do_v wear_v the_o moor_n affirm_v that_o where_o the_o king_n lie_v there_o be_v many_o tartar_n and_o mogorite_n that_o bring_v into_o china_n certain_a blewe_n of_o great_a value_n all_o we_o think_v it_o to_o be_v vanil_n of_o cambaia_n wont_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o ormus_n so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a situation_n of_o that_o country_n not_o in_o the_o northparte_v as_o many_o time_n i_o have_v hard_o say_v confine_v with_o germany_n as_o for_o the_o bremes_n we_o have_v see_v in_o this_o city_n chenchi_fw-la certain_a man_n &_o woman_n bremes_n among_o who_o there_o be_v one_o that_o come_v not_o long_o since_o have_v as_o yet_o she_o hear_v tie_v up_o after_o the_o pegues_n fashion_n this_o woman_n and_o other_o more_o with_o who_o a_o black_a moor_n damsel_n in_o our_o company_n have_v conference_n and_o do_v understande_v they_o well_o enough_o have_v dwelte_v in_o peghu_n this_o new_a come_v woman_n imagine_v that_o we_o mean_v to_o make_v our_o abode_n in_o that_o city_n bid_v we_o to_o be_v of_o good_a comfort_n for_o that_o her_o country_n be_v not_o distant_a from_o thence_o above_o five_o day_n journey_n and_o that_o out_o of_o her_o country_n there_o lie_v a_o high_a way_n for_o we_o home_o into_o our_o own_o be_v ask_v the_o way_n she_o answer_v that_o the_o first_o three_o day_n the_o way_n lie_v over_o certain_a great_a mountain_n and_o wyldernesse_n afterward_o people_n to_o be_v meet_v withal_o again_o thence_o two_o day_n journey_n more_o to_o the_o breame_n country_n wherefore_o i_o do_v conclude_v that_o chenchi_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n sea_n separate_v by_o certain_a huge_a mountain_n as_o it_o have_v be_v already_o say_v that_o lie_v out_o towards_o the_o south_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o these_o mountain_n stand_v the_o province_n sian_n the_o laoyn_v country_n cambaia_n chinapa_fw-la and_o cochinchina_n auoins_fw-fr this_o city_n chief_a of_o other_o syxteene_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n abound_v in_o thing_n necessary_a sea_n fish_n only_o except_v chenchi_fw-la for_o it_o stand_v far_o from_o the_o sea_n of_o fresh_a fish_n so_o much_o store_n that_o the_o market_n place_n be_v never_o empty_a the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o high_a one_o day_n do_v i_o see_v the_o louteas_n thereof_o go_v upon_o the_o wall_n to_o take_v the_o view_n thereof_o bear_v in_o their_o seat_n i_o speak_v of_o before_o accompany_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o horseman_n that_o go_v two_o and_o two_o it_o be_v tell_v i_o they_o may_v have_v go_v three_o and_o three_o we_o have_v see_v moreover_o that_o within_o this_o aforesaid_a city_n the_o king_n have_v more_o than_o a_o thousand_o of_o his_o kin_n lodge_v in_o great_a palace_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o city_n their_o gate_n be_v read_v and_o the_o entrye_n into_o their_o house_n that_o they_o may_v be_v know_v for_o that_o be_v the_o king_n his_o colour_n these_o gentleman_n accord_v to_o their_o nearness_n in_o blood_n unto_o the_o king_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v marry_v receive_v their_o place_n in_o honour_n this_o place_n neither_o increase_v nor_o diminish_v in_o any_o respect_n as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n lyve_v the_o king_n appoint_v they_o their_o wyve_n and_o family_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o month_n all_o thing_n necessary_a abundant_o as_o he_o do_v to_o his_o governor_n of_o shire_n and_o city_n howbeit_o not_o one_o of_o these_o have_v as_o long_o as_o he_o lyve_v any_o charge_n or_o government_n at_o al._n they_o geve_v themselves_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_n â–ª_o and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n burly_a man_n of_o body_n insomuche_o that_o espi_v any_o one_o of_o they_o who_o we_o have_v not_o see_v before_o we_o may_v know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o king_n his_o cousin_n they_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o pleasant_a courteous_a and_o fair_a condition_v ne_o do_v we_o find_v all_o the_o time_n we_o be_v in_o that_o city_n so_o much_o honour_n and_o good_a entertainment_n any_o where_o as_o at_o their_o hand_n they_o bid_v we_o to_o their_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o when_o they_o find_v we_o not_o or_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o go_v with_o they_o they_o bid_v our_o servant_n &_o slave_n cause_v they_o to_o sit_v down_o with_o the_o first_o notwithstanding_o the_o good_a lodging_n these_o gentleman_n have_v so_o commodious_a that_o they_o want_v nothing_o yet_o be_v they_o in_o this_o bondage_n that_o during_o life_n they_o never_o go_v abroad_o the_o cause_n as_o i_o do_v understand_v wherefore_o the_o king_n so_o use_v his_o cousyne_n be_v that_o none_o of_o they_o at_o any_o time_n may_v rebel_v against_o he_o and_o thus_o he_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o three_o or_o four_o other_o city_n most_o of_o they_o can_v play_v on_o the_o lute_n and_o to_o make_v that_o kind_n of_o pastime_n peculiar_a unto_o they_o only_o all_o other_o in_o the_o city_n where_o they_o do_v live_v be_v forbid_a that_o instrument_n the_o courtesan_n and_o blind_a folk_n only_o except_v who_o be_v musician_n and_o can_v play_v this_o king_n furthermore_o for_o the_o great_a security_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o the_o avoid_n of_o tumult_n let_v not_o one_o in_o all_o his_o country_n to_o be_v call_v lord_n except_o he_o be_v of_o his_o blood_n many_o great_a estate_n and_o governor_n there_o be_v that_o during_o their_o office_n be_v lodge_v lordlyke_o and_o do_v bear_v the_o port_n of_o myghtie_a prince_n but_o they_o be_v so_o many_o time_n displace_v and_o other_o place_v a_o new_a that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o while_n to_o become_v corrupt_a true_a it_o be_v that_o during_o their_o office_n they_o be_v well_o provide_v for_o as_o afterward_o also_o lodge_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o in_o pension_n as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v pay_v they_o monthly_o in_o the_o city_n where_o they_o dwell_v by_o certain_a officer_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o king_n than_o be_v a_o lord_n only_o not_o one_o besides_o he_o as_o you_o have_v see_v except_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v of_o his_o blood_n a_o nephew_n likewise_o of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n his_o sister_n son_n lie_v continual_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o strong_a palace_n build_v castelwyse_o even_o as_o his_o other_o cousin_n do_v remain_v always_o within_o door_n serve_v by_o eunuch_n never_o deal_v with_o any_o matter_n their_o festival_n day_n new_a moon_n and_o full_a moon_n the_o magistrate_n make_v great_a banquet_n &_o so_o do_v such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o king_n his_o blood_n the_o king_n his_o nephew_n have_v name_n vanfuli_n his_o palace_n be_v wall_v about_o the_o wall_n be_v not_o high_a but_o four_o square_a and_o in_o circuit_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o wall_n of_o goa_z indie_n the_o outside_n be_v paint_v red_a in_o every_o square_n a_o gate_n &_o over_o each_o gate_n a_o tower_n make_v of_o timber_n excellent_o well_o wrought_v before_o the_o principal_a gate_n of_o the_o four_o that_o open_v into_o the_o high_a street_n no_o loutea_n be_v he_o never_o so_o great_a may_v pass_v on_o horsbacke_n or_o carry_v in_o his_o seat_n amydde_v this_o quadrangle_n stand_v the_o palace_n where_o that_o gentleman_n lie_v doubtless_o worth_a the_o sight_n although_o we_o come_v not_o in_o to_o see_v it_o by_o report_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o house_n be_v glaze_v green_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o quadrangle_n set_v with_o savage_a tree_n as_o okes_n chestnutte_n cypress_n pineapple_v cedar_n and_o other_o such_o like_o that_o we_o do_v want_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o wood_n wherein_o be_v keapt_v stag_n ox_n and_o other_o beast_n for_o that_o lord_n his_o recreation_n never_o go_v abroad_o as_o i_o have_v say_v one_o pre-eminence_n this_o city_n have_v above_o the_o rest_n where_o we_o have_v be_v and_o it_o of_o right_a as_o we_o do_v think_v that_o besides_o the_o multitude_n of_o market_n place_n wherein_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v through_o every_o street_n continual_o be_v cry_v all_o thing_n necessary_a as_o flesh_n of_o all_o sort_n freshe-fyshe_n herb_n oil_n vinegar_n meal_n rise_v in_o summa_fw-la all_o thing_n so_o plentiful_o that_o many_o house_n need_v no_o servant_n every_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o door_n most_o part_n of_o the_o merchant_n remain_v in_o the_o suburb_n for_o that_o y_z e_z city_n be_v shut_v up_o every_o night_n as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o merchant_n therefore_o the_o better_a to_o attend_v their_o business_n do_v choose_v rather_o to_o make_v their_o abode_n without_o in_o the_o suburb_n then_o within_o the_o city_n i_o have_v see_v in_o this_o ryver_n a_o
manner_n all_o kynde_n of_o beast_n as_o wild_a boar_n heart_n wolf_n lion_n &_o sundry_a kind_n of_o bird_n and_o fowl_n unlike_a unto_o we_o peacock_n also_o and_o parrotte_v fowl_n it_o have_v innumerable_a cow_n of_o shine_a yelowe_n colour_n also_o sheep_n exceed_v fat_a there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o flower_n and_o rose_n that_o they_o fail_v not_o in_o winter_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o temperate_a air_n ▪_o and_o therefore_o they_o live_v much_o long_a than_o we_o do_v not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n be_v a_o other_o city_n name_v mangolor_n from_o whence_o myngolor_n about_o the_o number_n of_o lx_o shyppe_n depart_v yearly_o jade_v with_o rise_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o idolater_n and_o partly_o mahumetan_n their_o manner_n of_o lyve_a and_o apparel_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o rise_v of_o canonor_n and_o narsinga_n great_a city_n of_o india_n cap._n 7._o depart_v from_o hence_o we_o direct_v our_o journey_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n be_v a_o very_a goodly_a city_n portugal_n here_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o city_n have_v a_o port_n whither_o be_v bring_v the_o horse_n of_o persia_n but_o the_o custom_n for_o horse_n be_v exceed_v great_a depart_v from_o hence_o and_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o land_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o narsinga_n 〈…〉_o where_o many_o mahometan_a merchaunte_n do_v dwell_v the_o soil_n bear_v neither_o wheat_n nor_o vine_n or_o few_o other_o fruit_n except_o orange_n and_o gourd_n orange_n they_o eat_v no_o bread_n but_o live_v with_o rise_n fish_n and_o such_o walnutte_n as_o the_o country_n bear_v in_o manner_n and_o idolatrye_a they_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o of_o calcutta_n rise_v of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o there_o be_v find_v plenty_n of_o spyce_n as_o ginger_n pepper_n myrobalan_n cardanum_n 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toward_o the_o east_n we_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o a_o city_n name_v bisinagar_n of_o the_o fruiteful_a city_n of_o bisinagar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n cap._n 8._o the_o city_n of_o bisinager_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o subject_a to_o he_o the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a and_o well_o wall_v situate_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n wall_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o triple_a wall_n and_o be_v a_o famous_a mart_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o rich_a merchaundise_n the_o soil_n be_v marvellous_a fruitful_a and_o have_v whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o delicate_n and_o pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o land_n more_o commodious_a for_o hawk_v and_o hunt_v hunt_v for_o it_o have_v large_a plain_n and_o goodly_a wood_n a_o man_n will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o earthly_a paradyse_n the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v idolater_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n he_o have_v a_o army_n of_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v note_v the_o price_n of_o a_o good_a horse_n there_o horseman_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o four_o or_o fyve_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v pardais_n and_o sometime_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o a_o horse_n be_v sell_v for_o eight_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n price_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o great_a price_n be_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o mare_n be_v forbid_a by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n straight_o charge_v the_o port_n to_o be_v keep_v lest_o any_o mare_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n elephant_n he_o have_v also_o four_o hundred_o elephant_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o likewise_o as_o many_o camelle_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o those_o swift_a run_a camelle_n which_o be_v common_o call_v dromadarii_fw-la camelle_v and_o here_o i_o seem_v good_a opportunity_n to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o docilitie_n agility_n and_o wit_n of_o elephant_n as_o we_o have_v promise_v of_o the_o docilitie_n agility_n and_o wit_n of_o elephant_n cap._n 9_o the_o elephant_n of_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n and_o next_o unto_o man_n be_v most_o witty_a and_o docible_a and_o not_o far_o from_o humane_a sense_n and_o surmount_v all_o other_o beast_n in_o strength_n when_o the_o indian_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o war_n war_n they_o put_v great_a packesaddelle_n on_o their_o back_n such_o as_o in_o italy_n they_o use_v for_o the_o great_a mule_n these_o packesaddelle_n they_o gird_v under_o their_o belly_n with_o two_o chain_n of_o iron_n upon_o the_o saddelle_n they_o place_n on_o every_o side_n a_o little_a house_n or_o if_o you_o will_v rather_o call_v they_o turrettes_n or_o cagy_n make_v of_o wood_n every_o turret_n contain_v three_o man_n between_o the_o two_o turrettes_n sit_v a_o indian_a on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o language_n which_o the_o beast_n understand_v and_o obey_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o other_o beast_n approach_v so_o near_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n seven_o man_n therefore_o be_v thus_o place_v upon_o one_o elephant_n when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n elephant_n and_o all_o arm_a with_o coat_n of_o fence_n target_n bow_n lance_n dart_n and_o slynge_v also_o the_o trunk_n or_o snout_n of_o the_o elephant_n which_o of_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v promuscis_fw-la or_o proboscis_n and_o of_o some_o arm_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o elephant_n be_v arm_v and_o have_v a_o sword_n fasten_v to_o it_o of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o cubit_n very_o strong_a and_o of_o a_o handful_n in_o breadth_n and_o thus_o furnish_v they_o proceed_v to_o the_o battle_n when_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o go_v forewarde_n or_o backward_o the_o governor_n sit_v above_o gyve_v they_o a_o instruction_n with_o such_o voice_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v unto_o keeper_n for_o sometime_o he_o say_v thus_o 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under_o it_o three_o roll_a beam_n then_o three_o elephant_n commodious_o apply_v draw_v with_o great_a force_n and_o bend_v down_o their_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n bring_v the_o ship_n to_o land_n but_o many_o have_v think_v that_o the_o elephant_n have_v no_o jointe_n in_o their_o leg_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o bend_v their_o leg_n which_o thing_n doubtless_o be_v false_a leg_n for_o they_o have_v jointe_n as_o have_v other_o beast_n but_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o their_o leg_n the_o female_n be_v more_o fierce_a than_o the_o male_n and_o much_o strong_a to_o bear_v burden_n sometime_o they_o be_v take_v with_o fury_n or_o madness_n and_o testify_v the_o same_o by_o disordinate_a run_v here_o and_o there_o one_o elephant_n exceed_v the_o bygnesse_n of_o three_o bufles_n &_o
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pepper_n the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n be_v not_o very_o rich_a in_o apparel_n and_o manner_n they_o differ_v little_a from_o they_o of_o calcutta_n here_o we_o find_v certain_a merchant_n thomas_n christian_n name_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n they_o observe_v the_o fast_v of_o forty_o day_n as_o we_o do_v and_o believe_v in_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n as_o we_o do_v and_o therefore_o celebrate_v easter_n after_o our_o manner_n and_o observe_v other_o solemnity_n of_o our_o religion_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v common_o name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n james_n mathias_n and_o thomas_n depart_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n we_o come_v to_o a_o other_o city_n colon._n name_v colon_n about_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o aforesaid_a horseman_n the_o king_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n have_v ever_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a port_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o soil_n bear_v no_o corn_n yet_o great_a abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o pepper_n as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n we_o remain_v no_o long_o here_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o we_o see_v man_n fish_n for_o pearl_n in_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o of_o the_o city_n and_o island_n of_o ormus_n pearl_n of_o cyromandel_n a_o city_n of_o india_n cap._n 2._o the_o city_n of_o cyromandel_n be_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o colon_n seven_o day_n sail_a the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a but_o without_o wall_n it_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n zeilon_n and_o be_v within_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zaylon_n after_o that_o you_o be_v pass_v the_o point_n of_o comerin_n comerin_n the_o soil_n bear_v plenty_n of_o rise_v this_o city_n be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o diverse_a great_a region_n and_o city_n it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o innumerable_a mahometan_a merchant_n resort_v thither_o from_o many_o country_n there_o be_v no_o spyce_n but_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n as_o in_o calcutta_n i_o find_v there_o certain_a christian_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n be_v there_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o this_o city_n apostle_n and_o also_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a christian_n which_o relygious_o observe_v the_o holy_a body_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v evyll_n use_v because_o of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v make_v against_o the_o people_n of_o these_o country_n portugall_n also_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v sometime_o murder_v secret_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n who_o be_v in_o amity_n and_o frendshyppe_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o great_o favour_v the_o christian_n the_o cause_n whereof_o as_o they_o say_v be_v also_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a miracle_n which_o be_v this_o thomas_n the_o christian_n on_o a_o time_n have_v a_o great_a conflict_n with_o the_o mahometans_n where_o one_o of_o the_o christian_n be_v sore_o wound_v on_o his_o arm_n resort_v incontinent_a to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o saint_n thomas_n where_o make_v his_o prayer_n &_o touch_v the_o holy_a place_n his_o arm_n be_v immediate_o heal_v whereupon_o as_o they_o say_v the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n ever_o after_o great_o favour_v the_o christian_n here_o my_o companion_n sell_v much_o of_o his_o ware_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o ternaseri_fw-la we_o determine_v to_o depart_v from_o hence_o and_o therefore_o sail_a over_o a_o gulf_n of_o twenty_o league_n with_o great_a danger_n we_o arrive_v at_o a_o island_n name_v zailon_n very_o large_a as_o contain_v in_o circuit_n a_o thousand_o mile_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zailon_n and_o the_o precious_a 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present_a for_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o in_o dyg_v be_v find_v any_o of_o those_o precious_a stone_n exceed_v the_o weyght_n of_o x._o caracte_n stone_n the_o same_o to_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v find_v under_o that_o weight_n to_o apparteyne_a to_o the_o merchant_n not_o far_o from_o the_o say_a mountain_n be_v find_v diverse_a other_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n as_o jasynthe_n saphire_n topase_n and_o such_o like_a hard_o by_o the_o mountain_n run_v a_o great_a ryver_n the_o soil_n bring_v forth_o the_o sweet_a fruit_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v especial_o clove_n and_o apple_n of_o assiria_n of_o exceed_a sweetness_n and_o all_o other_o as_o in_o calcutta_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o cinamome_n in_o the_o island_n of_o zaylon_n cap._n 4._o the_o tree_n of_o cinamome_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o a_o bay_n tree_n especial_o the_o leaf_n it_o bear_v berry_n as_o do_v the_o bay_n tree_n but_o less_o and_o white_a it_o be_v doubtless_o therefore_o none_o other_o then_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o be_v geather_v in_o this_o manner_n geather_v every_o three_o year_n they_o cut_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o this_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o the_o say_a island_n when_o it_o be_v first_o geather_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o sweet_a but_o a_o month_n after_o when_o it_o wax_v dry_a a_o certain_a mahometan_a merchant_n of_o the_o island_n tell_v my_o companion_n that_o there_o in_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n be_v a_o certain_a den_n whither_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n resort_n to_o pray_v in_o memory_n of_o our_o first_o father_n adam_n who_o they_o say_v after_o he_o have_v sin_v by_o break_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n penance_n live_v in_o that_o place_n in_o continual_a penitence_n which_o thing_n they_o
of_o the_o say_a island_n they_o i_o mean_v which_o feed_v of_o flesh_n when_o they_o see_v their_o parent_n so_o feeble_a by_o age_n that_o they_o serve_v for_o no_o use_n but_o be_v tedious_a both_o to_o themselves_o and_o other_o they_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o market_n or_o fair_a and_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o anthropophagi_n which_o use_v to_o eat_v man_n flesh_n they_z that_o buy_v they_o kill_v they_o out_o of_o hand_n &_o eat_v they_o likewise_o when_o any_o young_a person_n among_o they_o fall_v into_o any_o such_o sickness_n pity_n that_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o wise_a man_n he_o can_v not_o escape_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o unprofitable_o linger_v in_o pain_n his_o brethren_n and_o kyn_n folk_n sell_v he_o to_o the_o anthropophagi_n when_o my_o companion_n be_v detert_v with_o these_o cruel_a manner_n show_v in_o countenance_n that_o he_o detest_v this_o horrible_a inhumanity_n a_o certain_a merchant_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n say_v thus_o unto_o he_o o_o persian_n no_o sacrifice_n can_v redeem_v your_o sin_n worm_n in_o that_o you_o give_v so_o fair_a flesh_n to_o the_o worm_n to_o be_v eat_v therefore_o abhor_v these_o beastly_a manner_n we_o return_v to_o our_o ship_n not_o intend_v any_o long_a to_o tarry_v there_o of_o the_o strange_a course_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o island_n of_o gyava_n cap._n 29._o while_o we_o remain_v here_o the_o christian_a merchant_n ever_o desirous_a to_o show_v we_o new_a and_o strange_a thing_n which_o we_o may_v declare_v at_o our_o return_n into_o our_o country_n say_v thus_o unto_o we_o my_o friend_n make_v report_n in_o your_o country_n of_o a_o strange_a thing_n which_o i_o will_v now_o show_v you_o behold_v say_v they_o the_o place_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o south_n at_o high_a noon_n and_o thereby_o consider_v how_o far_o this_o region_n be_v from_o your_o country_n we_o than_o behold_v the_o sun_n to_o run_v towards_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o again_o to_o show_v or_o mark_v a_o sphere_n about_o two_o handful_n broad_a toward_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o doubtless_o seem_v to_o we_o very_o strange_a and_o this_o as_o they_o say_v be_v ever_o see_v in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n but_o i_o now_o scarce_o bear_v this_o in_o mind_n for_o i_o there_o forget_v even_o the_o name_n of_o our_o month_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o region_n the_o time_n and_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v like_a unto_o we_o and_o of_o like_a temperature_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a here_o my_o companion_n buy_v two_o fair_a emerald_n for_o a_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n child_n and_o also_o two_o geld_a child_n for_o two_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n for_o here_o be_v certain_a merchant_n that_o buy_v none_o other_o ware_n than_o such_o geld_a child_n of_o our_o return_n from_o the_o island_n of_o gyava_n cap._n 30._o after_o that_o we_o have_v remain_v here_o fyftiene_fw-fr day_n weary_a of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o country_n that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n we_o determine_v to_o proceed_v no_o further_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o that_o there_o remain_v in_o manner_n none_o other_o region_n worthy_a to_o be_v see_v and_o therefore_o hire_v a_o light_n ship_n we_o depart_v from_o thence_o sail_v eastward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o fyftiene_fw-fr day_n and_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o the_o city_n of_o melacha_n where_o remain_v three_o day_n we_o take_v our_o leave_n of_o our_o companion_n the_o christian_a merchaunte_n with_o friendly_a embrasinge_n and_o sorrowful_a mind_n which_o departure_n i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v greeve_v i_o so_o sore_o that_o if_o i_o have_v be_v a_o single_a man_n without_o wife_n and_o child_n i_o will_v never_o have_v forsake_v such_o friendly_a man_n we_o therefore_o depart_v and_o they_o remain_v there_o say_v that_o they_o will_v short_o return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o sana_n sana_n and_o we_o take_v a_o foist_n return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o cyromandel_n melacha_n by_o the_o way_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o ship_n tell_v we_o that_o about_o the_o island_n of_o gyava_n and_o taprobana_n there_o be_v above_o seven_o thousand_o little_a island_n when_o we_o arryve_v at_o melacha_n â–ª_o my_o companion_n buy_v as_o much_o spice_n sweet_a savour_n and_o silk_n as_o cost_v he_o fyve_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n but_o we_o come_v not_o to_o the_o city_n of_o gyromandel_n in_o less_o space_n than_o fyftiene_fw-fr day_n sail_a there_o we_o unlade_v our_o foist_n and_o after_o we_o have_v remain_v there_o twenty_o day_n hire_v a_o other_o foist_n we_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o the_o city_n of_o colon_n where_o we_o find_v xxii_o christian_n portugal_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n and_o fear_v that_o they_o will_v take_v i_o for_o some_o espion_n i_o begin_v to_o imagine_v how_o i_o may_v depart_v from_o thence_o but_o see_v that_o they_o be_v so_o few_o in_o number_n i_o change_v my_o purpose_n especial_o for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o merchant_n mahumetan_n which_o know_v that_o i_o have_v be_v at_o mecha_n to_o see_v the_o body_n of_o mahumet_n but_o within_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o day_n we_o come_v to_o calcutta_n by_o the_o ryver_n again_o of_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n after_o our_o return_n thither_o cap._n 31._o after_o so_o many_o long_a and_o dangerous_a peregrination_n and_o viage_n in_o the_o which_o we_o have_v be_v partly_o satisfy_v of_o our_o desire_n and_o partly_o weery_v by_o many_o such_o occasion_n of_o inconvenience_n as_o chance_v in_o the_o way_n as_o they_o can_v well_o consider_v that_o have_v be_v use_v to_o such_o long_a journey_n we_o determine_v to_o proceed_v no_o further_o but_o to_o think_v only_o of_o our_o safe_a return_n into_o our_o native_a country_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v brief_o declare_v what_o chance_v to_o i_o in_o the_o way_n the_o rather_o that_o other_o man_n take_v example_n by_o my_o traveyle_n may_v know_v the_o better_a how_o to_o govern_v themselves_o in_o the_o like_a if_o like_o ardent_a affection_n shall_v move_v they_o to_o take_v such_o viage_n in_o hand_n as_o i_o be_o sure_a noble_a spirit_n of_o many_o valiant_a man_n will_v move_v they_o thereto_o therefore_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n calcutta_n we_o find_v there_o two_o christian_n bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n the_o one_o name_v john_n maria_n and_o the_o other_o peter_n antony_n these_o be_v jeweller_n and_o come_v from_o portugal_n with_o the_o king_n licence_n to_o buy_v precious_a stone_n when_o i_o have_v find_v these_o man_n i_o rejoice_v more_o than_o i_o be_o able_a to_o express_v for_o we_o go_v naked_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o our_o first_o meeting_n see_v they_o to_o be_v white_a man_n i_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o be_v christian_n they_o say_v yea_o then_o say_v i_o that_o i_o be_v also_o a_o christian_a by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n then_o take_v i_o by_o the_o hand_n they_o bring_v i_o to_o their_o house_n where_o for_o joy_n of_o our_o meeting_n we_o can_v scarce_o satisfy_v ourselves_o with_o tear_n embrasynge_n and_o kiss_v for_o it_o seem_v now_o to_o i_o a_o strange_a thing_n to_o hear_v man_n speak_v my_o own_o language_n or_o to_o speak_v it_o myself_o short_o after_o i_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o be_v in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n we_o be_v say_v they_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o he_o and_o very_o familiar_a then_o again_o i_o ask_v they_o what_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o do_v we_o desire_v say_v they_o to_o return_v to_o our_o country_n but_o we_o know_v not_o the_o mean_n how_o then_o say_v i_o return_v the_o same_o way_n that_o you_o come_v nay_o say_v they_o that_o may_v not_o be_v for_o we_o be_v flee_v from_o the_o portugal_n arse_n because_o we_o have_v make_v many_o piece_n of_o great_a ordinance_n and_o other_o gun_n for_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o fear_n and_o now_o especial_o for_o that_o the_o navy_n of_o portugal_n will_v short_o be_v here_o portugal_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o i_o may_v escape_v to_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o i_o will_v geat_v their_o pardon_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o navy_n there_o be_v small_a hope_n thereof_o say_v they_o we_o be_v so_o famous_a and_o well_o know_v to_o many_o other_o king_n in_o the_o way_n which_o favour_n the_o portugal_n and_o lie_v wait_v to_o take_v we_o for_o we_o have_v make_v more_o than_o four_o hundred_o gun_n little_a and_o great_a and_o therefore_o we_o be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n to_o escape_v that_o way_n in_o which_o their_o talk_n i_o perceyve_v how_o fearful_a
find_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o officer_n in_o india_n he_o entertain_v i_o most_o gracious_o in_o his_o court_n untyll_o i_o have_v infourm_v he_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o my_o voyage_n to_o india_n a_o few_o day_n after_o i_o show_v his_o highness_n the_o letter_n patentes_fw-la whereby_o his_o lievetenante_n the_o uiceroye_n of_o india_n give_v i_o the_o order_n of_o knyghthod_n desyre_v his_o majesty_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o his_o great_a seal_n which_o my_o petition_n he_o immediate_o grant_v and_o thus_o depart_v from_o thence_o with_o the_o king_n passport_n and_o safe_a conduct_v at_o the_o length_n after_o these_o my_o long_a and_o great_a travayle_n and_o danger_n i_o come_v to_o my_o long_a desire_a and_o native_a country_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o who_o be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n finis_fw-la of_o the_o hygh_a east_n india_n call_v india_n tercera_n or_o treciera_n in_o this_o india_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v tercera_n be_v very_o great_a kingdom_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o beugala_n pegu_n berma_n erancangui_fw-la dausian_n capelam_n and_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o malacha_n call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n aurea_fw-la chersonesus_n malacha_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v also_o call_v malacha_n and_o be_v in_o old_a time_n name_v tachola_n under_o this_o kingdom_n be_v infinite_a island_n call_v maluche_n whereof_o the_o principal_a be_v these_o java_fw-la the_o great_a java_n the_o less_o polagua_n mendana_n cuba_n cailon_n malucha_n huban_n bur_n tenado_n anbon_n and_o gilolo_n with_o infinite_a other_o on_o the_o south-west_n part_n from_o malacha_n be_v the_o great_a island_n of_o samotra_n call_v in_o old_a time_n taprobana_n samotra_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pedir_n biraen_n pazer_n ardagni_n and_o ham._n this_o island_n &_o all_o the_o other_o call_v maluche_n bring_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o clove_n cinamome_v nuttemegge_n mace_n and_o all_o other_o kynde_n of_o spyce_n except_o pepper_n spice_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o calcutta_n and_o the_o island_n of_o ceilam_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o spice_n be_v carry_v to_o malacha_n to_o be_v sell_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o cathay_n and_o china_n china_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o tartary_n this_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v very_o great_a and_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v sina_n here_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o precious_a stone_n the_o people_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o rich_a they_o be_v all_o apparel_v either_o in_o silk_n or_o cloth_n or_o vesture_n of_o other_o woorkemanshyppe_n and_o be_v of_o good_a civility_n they_o do_v not_o glad_o permit_v the_o portugal_n or_o other_o stranger_n to_o traffic_v in_o their_o kingdom_n silk_n who_o most_o famous_a place_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v name_v cantan_n and_o the_o sea_n machiam_n call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n the_o sea_n of_o sina_n cantan_n of_o the_o price_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o spice_n with_o their_o weighte_n and_o measure_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v sell_v both_o of_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o gentyle_n and_o of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v forasmuch_o as_o in_o dyvers_a place_n of_o this_o history_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o precious_a stone_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o declare_v somewhat_o aswell_o of_o their_o price_n as_o of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o generation_n that_o we_o may_v not_o utter_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o so_o great_o esteem_v and_o buy_v so_o dear_a of_o the_o ruby_n the_o ruby_n grow_v in_o india_n and_o be_v find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o ryver_n name_v pegu._n these_o be_v of_o the_o best_a kind_n and_o fine_a which_o they_o of_o the_o land_n of_o malabor_n call_v nunpuclo_n and_o be_v well_o sell_v if_o they_o be_v fair_a and_o clean_o without_o spot_v the_o indian_n to_o know_v their_o fineness_n put_v they_o upon_o their_o tongue_n count_v that_o to_o be_v best_a that_o be_v can_v and_o most_o hard_a and_o to_o see_v their_o fineness_n they_o take_v they_o up_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o wax_n by_o the_o sharp_a point_n and_o look_v against_o the_o light_n espy_v in_o they_o every_o small_a spot_n or_o flake_n they_o be_v also_o find_v in_o certain_a drepe_a foss_n or_o pit_n which_o be_v make_v in_o mountain_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o say_a ryver_n they_o be_v scour_v and_o make_v clean_o in_o the_o country_n of_o pegu_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o square_a and_o polyshe_a they_o but_o for_o this_o purpose_n send_v they_o to_o diverse_a other_o country_n &_o especial_o to_o palcacate_v narsinga_n calcutta_n and_o the_o region_n of_o malabor_n where_o be_v many_o cunning_a lapidary_n and_o to_o geve_v you_o intelligence_n of_o the_o value_n of_o these_o stone_n you_o shall_v understande_v that_o this_o word_n fanan_n signify_v a_o weyght_n somewhat_o more_o than_o two_o of_o our_o caratte_n and_o xi_o fanans_n and_o a_o quarter_n be_v one_o mitigal_a and_o vi_o mitigal_n and_o a_o half_a make_v one_o unce_n this_o fanan_n â–ª_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o money_n which_o be_v in_o value_n one_o ryall_n of_o silver_n and_o therefore_o after_o this_o account_n i_o say_v that_o eight_o fine_a ruby_n of_o the_o weyght_n of_o one_o fanan_n which_o be_v in_o all_o about_o two_o caratte_n be_v in_o value_n fanan_n ten_o gold_n four_o ruby_n that_o weigh_v one_o fanan_n be_v worth_a fanan_n twenty_o two_o that_o weigh_v one_o fanan_n fanan_n xl_o one_o that_o wey_v three_o quarter_n of_o one_o fanan_n fanan_n .30_o one_o that_o wey_v one_o fanan_n fanan_n .50_o one_o that_o wey_v one_o fanan_n and_o a_o quarter_n fanan_n .65_o one_o that_o wey_v one_o fanan_n and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .100_o one_o that_o wey_v one_o fanan_n and_o three_o quarter_n fanan_n .150_o one_o that_o wey_v two_o fanans_n fanan_n .200_o one_o that_o wey_v two_o fanans_n and_o a_o quarter_n fanan_n .250_o one_o that_o wey_v two_o fanans_n and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .300_o one_o that_o wey_v two_o fanans_n and_o three_o quarter_n fanan_n .350_o of_o three_o fanans_n fanan_n â–ª_o 400._o of_o three_o and_o a_o quarter_n fanan_n .500_o of_o three_o and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .550_o of_o three_o and_o three_o quarter_n fanan_n .600_o of_o three_o and_o three_o quarter_n and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .630_o of_o four_o fanans_n fanan_n .660_o of_o four_o and_o a_o quarter_n fanan_n .700_o of_o four_o and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .800_o of_o fyve_o fanans_n fanan_n .1000_o of_o fyve_o and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .1200_o of_o six_o fanans_n which_o be_v about_o twelve_o carat_n fanan_n .1500_o which_o make_v a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a crown_n of_o gold_n and_o these_o be_v common_o the_o price_n of_o perfect_a ruby_n but_o such_o as_o be_v not_o perfect_a and_o have_v any_o spot_v in_o they_o or_o be_v not_o of_o good_a colour_n be_v of_o less_o price_n accord_v to_o the_o arbitrament_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o buyer_n of_o the_o ruby_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n be_v in_o the_o second_o india_n be_v find_v many_o ruby_n which_o the_o indian_n name_n manecas_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o do_v not_o arryve_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a in_o colour_n because_o they_o be_v read_v as_o though_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o of_o fleshy_a colour_n yet_o be_v they_o very_o cold_a and_o hard_a the_o perfect_a of_o they_o be_v great_o esteem_v among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o island_n and_o be_v reserve_v only_o for_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o they_o be_v of_o any_o great_a quantity_n when_o his_o jeweller_n find_v any_o bygge_n piece_n of_o this_o rock_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n they_o put_v it_o in_o fire_n for_o the_o space_n of_o certain_a hour_n which_o if_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o fire_n uncorrupte_v it_o become_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o burn_a coal_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v of_o the_o greek_n anthrax_n which_o signifi_v a_o burn_a coal_n the_o same_o that_o the_o greek_n call_v anthrax_n the_o latin_n call_v carbunculus_fw-la â–ª_o these_o they_o great_o esteem_v when_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n can_v get_v any_o of_o they_o he_o cause_v a_o fine_a hole_n to_o be_v bore_v in_o the_o undermost_a part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o midst_n and_o suffer_v none_o of_o they_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o his_o realm_n especial_o if_o they_o have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o say_a proof_n these_o be_v of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o other_o of_o pegu_n if_o they_o be_v in_o their_o natural_a perfection_n and_o cleanness_n of_o these_o one_o that_o weigh_v a_o carratte_n which_o be_v half_a a_o fanan_n be_v worth_a
the_o day_n they_o shall_v appear_v of_o the_o very_a colour_n of_o the_o turquesse_n and_o in_o the_o night_n by_o the_o light_n they_o shall_v appear_v green_a they_o that_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_v do_v not_o so_o change_v their_o colour_n to_o the_o sight_n if_o these_o stone_n be_v clean_a and_o of_o fine_a colour_n they_o have_v underneth_o in_o the_o bottom_n a_o black_a stone_n upon_o the_o which_o they_o grow_v and_o if_o any_o little_a vain_a rise_n upon_o the_o say_a stone_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o better_a and_o to_o know_v more_o certain_o that_o they_o be_v true_a turquess_n they_o put_v on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o a_o little_a quick_a lime_n temper_v with_o water_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o ointment_n so_o that_o if_o the_o quick_a lime_n appear_v colour_v they_o be_v judge_v perfect_a and_o be_v of_o value_n as_o follow_v one_o that_o weigh_v one_o caratte_n be_v worth_a in_o malabar_n fanan_n .15_o one_o of_o two_o caratte_n fanan_n .40_o of_o four_o caratte_n fanan_n .90_o of_o six_o caratte_n fanan_n .150_o of_o eight_o caratte_n fanan_n .200_o of_o ten_o caratte_n fanan_n .300_o of_o twelve_o caratte_n fanan_n .450_o of_o fourtiene_fw-fr caratte_n fanan_n .550_o of_o great_a than_o these_o they_o make_v none_o account_v because_o they_o be_v lyght_a piece_n and_o of_o great_a circuit_n these_o of_o the_o byg_a sort_n the_o moor_n carry_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guzerath_n of_o jacinthe_n jacinthe_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n they_o be_v tender_a stone_n and_o yelowe_n they_o be_v best_a that_o be_v of_o deep_a colour_n the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o have_v in_o they_o certain_a pimple_n or_o burbul_n which_o diminyshe_v their_o fairness_n and_o they_o that_o be_v in_o their_o perfection_n cleave_v from_o this_o deformity_n be_v nevertheless_o of_o small_a value_n for_o in_o calcutta_n where_o they_o be_v polysh_v they_o that_o weigh_v one_o fanan_n be_v worth_a no_o more_o than_o half_a a_o fanan_n and_o they_o of_o xviii_o fanans_n be_v not_o worth_a xvi_o fanans_n there_o be_v also_o find_v other_o stone_n like_v unto_o cat_n eye_n as_o chrisolytes_n &_o amethyste_n which_o they_o do_v not_o much_o esteem_n because_o they_o be_v of_o small_a value_n as_o also_o the_o stone_n call_v giagonze_a of_o smaragdes_n or_o emerald_n smaragdes_n grow_v in_o the_o country_n of_o babylon_n where_o the_o indian_n call_v the_o sea_n dieguan_fw-mi they_o grow_v also_o in_o other_o part_n of_o india_n they_o be_v stone_n of_o fair_a green_a colour_n and_o be_v light_a and_o tender_a of_o these_o stone_n many_o be_v counterfect_a but_o look_v on_o they_o curious_o toward_o the_o light_n the_o counterfecte_n show_v certain_a burbul_n as_o do_v glass_n but_o in_o the_o true_a there_o be_v no_o such_o see_v but_o rather_o there_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n a_o certain_a verdour_n shine_v like_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v rub_v upon_o the_o touch_n stone_n they_o leave_v the_o colour_n of_o copper_n and_o the_o smaragde_v of_o this_o fort_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o true_a and_o be_v in_o value_n in_o calcutta_n as_o much_o as_o a_o diamunde_n and_o somewhat_o more_o and_o this_o not_o by_o weyght_n but_o by_o greatness_n because_o the_o diamunde_n quantity_n for_o quantity_n be_v of_o great_a weyght_n than_o the_o smaragde_v there_o be_v likewise_o find_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o smaragdes_n which_o be_v green_a stone_n but_o not_o so_o much_o esteem_v nevertheless_o the_o indian_n reserve_v these_o to_o set_v they_o forth_o with_o other_o precious_a stone_n they_o leave_v not_o any_o green_a colour_n upon_o the_o touch_n of_o dyvers_a kind_n of_o spice_n where_o they_o grow_v what_o they_o be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n and_o whither_o they_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o of_o pepper_n first_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malabor_n and_o calcutta_n pepper_n grow_v and_o be_v sell_v in_o calcutta_n by_o every_o cc._o bahar_n fine_a for_z ccxxx_o fanans_n every_o fanan_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v in_o value_n one_o ryall_n of_o place_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o one_o marcell_n of_o silver_n in_o venice_n bahar_n weigh_v four_a cantares_fw-la of_o the_o old_a weyght_n of_o portugal_n by_o the_o which_o they_o sell_v all_o spice_n in_o lisbona_n cantare_fw-la be_v in_o venice_n cxii_o pound_n weyght_n of_o the_o gross_a pound_n be_v xviii_o ounce_n and_o of_o the_o subtle_a pound_n clxxviii_o so_o that_o the_o say_v .712_o pound_n of_o venice_n subtle_a will_v cost_v about_o twenty_o french_a crown_n of_o gold_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o two_o marchetti_n which_o make_v one_o penny_n the_o pound_n they_o pay_v also_o to_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n for_o custom_n xii_o fanans_n every_o bahar_n by_o the_o load_n they_z that_o buy_v they_o be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o cambaia_n persia_n aden_n and_o mecha_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o alcayr_a and_o alexandria_n now_o they_o pay_v custom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 6562._o maruedy_n the_o bahar_n which_o be_v .193_o fanans_n maruedy_n be_v spanish_a coin_n whereof_o six_o go_v to_o a_o penny_n this_o do_v they_o partly_o because_o there_o arryve_v no_o more_o so_o great_a diversity_n of_o merchaunte_n to_o buy_v they_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o agreement_n which_o the_o say_a king_n of_o portugal_n make_v with_o those_o king_n &_o the_o moor_n and_o merchaunte_n of_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n much_o pepper_n grow_v likewise_o in_o the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n near_o unto_o malaca_n which_o be_v fair_a and_o big_a than_o that_o of_o malabar_n but_o not_o so_o good_a and_o strong_a this_o be_v bring_v from_o bengala_n to_o china_n and_o some_o part_n to_o mecha_n privylie_o and_o by_o stealth_n unwares_o to_o the_o portugal_n which_o will_v not_o otherwise_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v it_o be_v worth_a in_o sumatra_n from_o four_o c._n unto_o vii_o c._n maruedy_n the_o canter_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o new_a weight_n and_o from_o the_o new_a to_o the_o old_a weight_n in_o portugal_n the_o difference_n be_v two_o ounce_n in_o the_o pound_n weight_n for_o the_o old_a pound_n consist_v of_o xiiii_o ounce_n and_o the_o new_a pound_n of_o xuj_o ounce_n of_o clove_n clove_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o malacha_n and_o then_o to_o calcutta_n and_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n they_o be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n every_o bahar_n which_o be_v .712_o pound_n of_o the_o subtle_a pound_n of_o venice_n from_o .500_o to_o .600_o fanans_n which_o be_v about_o fyftie_a french_a crown_n which_o be_v in_o value_n about_o twelve_o marchetti_n the_o pound_n weyght_o and_o be_v clean_o from_o stalk_n &_o husk_n be_v in_o value_n .700_o fanans_n to_o carry_v they_o from_o thence_o into_o other_o region_n they_o pay_v for_o passport_n xviii_o fanans_n the_o bahar_n which_o be_v worth_a in_o malacca_n from_o ten_o to_o xiiii_o ducade_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o merchaunte_n of_o cinamome_n cinamome_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n grow_v the_o worst_a that_o of_o the_o best_a kind_n be_v of_o small_a price_n in_o zeilam_n but_o in_o calcutta_n if_o it_o be_v choice_n and_o fresh_a it_o be_v worth_a 300._o fanans_n the_o bahar_n which_o be_v about_o fyve_o marchetti_n the_o pound_n of_o ginger_n call_v beledi_n ginger_n beledi_n grow_v on_o every_o side_n about_o calcutta_n from_o six_o to_o ntene_a mile_n and_o be_v worth_a the_o bahar_n xl_o fanans_n and_o sometime_o fyftie_a which_o be_v less_o than_o one_o marchetto_n the_o pound_n they_o bring_v it_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o city_n where_o they_o sell_v it_o by_o retail_n to_o the_o indian_a merchaunte_n who_o gather_v it_o together_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o keep_v it_o to_o such_o time_n as_o the_o moor_n ship_n arryve_v there_o to_o who_o they_o sell_v it_o by_o the_o price_n of_o xc_o fanans_n to_o cx._n which_o be_v less_o than_o two_o marchetti_n the_o pound_n because_o the_o weight_n be_v great_a of_o ginger_n mechino_n ginger_n mechino_n grow_v begin_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o deli_n unto_o canonor_n it_o be_v small_a and_o not_o so_o white_a nor_o so_o good_a as_o the_o other_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o bahar_n in_o canonor_n about_o .60_o fanans_n which_o be_v about_o one_o marchetto_n the_o pound_n they_o pay_v for_o the_o bahar_n six_o fanans_n in_o money_n for_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v sell_v uncleanse_v or_o unpurged_a of_o green_a ginger_n in_o conserve_n in_o bengala_n be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o ginger_n beledi_n of_o the_o which_o they_o make_v much_o ginger_n in_o conserve_n with_o sugar_n
that_o our_o man_n have_v be_v well_o enterteyn_v there_o and_o will_v therefore_o not_o only_o abstain_v from_o do_v they_o any_o hurt_n or_o displeasure_n but_o also_o help_v to_o aid_v they_o against_o their_o enemy_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o erect_v that_o cross_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hygh_a mountain_n that_o may_v be_v see_v from_o the_o sea_n on_o every_o side_n also_o to_o pray_v unto_o it_o reverent_o and_o that_o in_o so_o do_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v hurt_v with_o thunder_n lyghtn_v and_o tempest_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v these_o word_n they_o give_v the_o captain_n great_a thanks_n promise_v glad_o to_o observe_v and_o fulfil_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o require_v then_o the_o captain_n demand_v whether_o they_o be_v moores_n or_o gentile_n they_o answer_v gentiles_n that_o they_o have_v none_o other_o kind_n of_o religion_n but_o that_o lyft_v up_o their_o hand_n join_v together_o and_o their_o face_n toward_o heaven_n they_o call_v upon_o their_o god_n abba_n which_o answer_n like_v the_o captain_n very_o well_o because_o the_o gentile_n be_v soon_v persuade_v to_o our_o faith_n then_o the_o moor_n depart_v from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o zeilon_n zubut_n land_n messana_n and_o calaghan_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o certain_a pilot_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o these_o zubut_n be_v the_o best_a and_o have_v the_o trade_n of_o best_a traffic_v messana_n in_o the_o island_n of_o messana_n they_o find_v dog_n cat_n hog_n hen_n goat_n rise_v gynger_v cocus_n mill_n panic_n barley_n fygge_n orange_n wax_v and_o gold_n in_o great_a quantity_n this_o island_n be_v above_o the_o equinoctial_a toward_o our_o pole_n niene_fw-fr degree_n &_o two_o third_o part_n and_o 162._o degree_n from_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v they_o remain_v in_o this_o island_n for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n and_o then_o direct_v their_o voyage_n towards_o the_o northwest_o and_o pass_v between_o these_o fyve_o island_n zeilon_n bohol_n canghu_n barbai_fw-mi and_o catighan_n in_o this_o island_n of_o catighan_n be_v certain_a great_a bat_n as_o bygge_v as_o eagle_n eagle_n of_o the_o which_o they_o take_v one_o they_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o of_o taste_n much_o like_o a_o hen_n there_o be_v also_o stock_n dove_n turtle_n dove_n popingay_n &_o certain_a fowl_n as_o big_a as_o hen_n horn_n these_o fowl_n have_v little_a horn_n &_o lay_v great_a egg_n which_o they_o cover_v a_o cubit_n depth_n in_o the_o sand_n by_o the_o heat_n whereof_o &_o virtue_n of_o the_o son_n they_o be_v hatch_v &_o the_o young_a bird_n creep_v out_o of_o the_o sand_n by_o themselves_o sand_n from_o the_o island_n of_o messana_n to_o catinghan_n be_v 20._o league_n sail_a towards_o the_o west_n and_o because_o the_o king_n of_o messana_n can_v not_o follow_v the_o ship_n they_o tarry_v for_o he_o about_o the_o island_n of_o polo_n ticobon_n and_o fozon_n where_o the_o captain_n take_v 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swethlande_n bothnia_n and_o gothlande_n out_o of_o zeiglerus_n paulus_n jovius_fw-la haiton_n and_o sebastian_n free_a lord_n or_o baron_n of_o herbestein_n with_o the_o country_n as_o well_o north_n and_o north-east_n beyond_o moscovia_n namely_o petzora_n juhra_n and_o other_o province_n of_o the_o tartar_n as_o also_o the_o voyage_n make_v through_o moscovia_n by_o the_o merchaunte_n of_o london_n into_o persia_n contain_v many_o special_a thing_n worth_a the_o knowledge_n both_o of_o the_o country_n itself_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o our_o merchaunte_n by_o the_o sophy_n or_o shaugh_o the_o persian_a king_n final_o in_o the_o four_o part_n be_v set_v down_o our_o merchauntes_n voyage_n into_o guinea_n and_o the_o other_o parcelle_v of_o africa_n lie_v towards_o the_o southeast_n lewes_n vertomannus_n navigation_n into_o egypte_n ethiopia_n arabia_n syria_n persia_n and_o east_n india_n even_o to_o the_o 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themselves_o to_o leave_v the_o land_n especial_o because_o the_o inhabytante_n have_v overthrow_v the_o fortress_n which_o fogeda_n build_v and_o have_v burn_v thirty_o house_n of_o the_o vyllage_n as_o soon_o as_o pizarrus_n and_o his_o company_n leave_v of_o fogeda_n and_o forsake_v the_o land_n by_o this_o occasion_n therefore_o be_v dryven_v to_o seek_v further_o they_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o west_n side_n of_o that_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n vraba_n be_v more_o fruitful_a &_o better_a to_o inhabit_v wherefore_o they_o send_v the_o one_o half_a of_o their_o man_n thither_o with_o the_o brigandine_n and_o leave_v the_o other_o near_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n on_o the_o east_n part_n this_o gulf_n be_v fourteen_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o how_o much_o the_o further_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o firm_a land_n it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o narower_n into_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n there_o fall_v many_o river_n but_o one_o as_o they_o say_v more_o fortunate_a than_o the_o ryver_n 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the_o steed_n of_o fogeda_n set_v his_o man_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n array_n and_o with_o his_o whole_a company_n kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n they_o all_o make_v humble_a prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n and_o a_o vow_n to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o be_v honour_v in_o civil_a by_o the_o name_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la promyse_v to_o send_v she_o many_o golden_a gift_n and_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o country_n also_o to_o name_v the_o vyllage_n sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la after_o her_o name_n likewise_o to_o erect_v a_o temple_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o dedicate_v the_o king_n of_o that_o province_n his_o palace_n to_o that_o use_n if_o it_o shall_v please_v she_o to_o assist_v they_o in_o this_o dangerous_a enterprise_n this_o do_v all_o the_o soldier_n take_v a_o oath_n oath_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v turn_v his_o back_n to_o his_o enemy_n then_z y_z e_z captain_n command_v they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n with_o their_o target_n and_o iavelyn_n and_o the_o trumpeter_n to_o blow_v the_o battle_n they_o fierce_o assail_v their_o enemy_n with_o a_o larome_n but_o the_o naked_a barbarian_n not_o long_o able_a to_o abide_v the_o force_n of_o our_o man_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n flight_n with_o their_o king_n and_o captain_n cemaccus_n our_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o vyllage_n where_o they_o find_v plenty_n of_o meat_n such_o as_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n use_v sufficient_a to_o assuage_v their_o present_a hunger_n as_o bread_n make_v of_o root_n with_o certain_a fruit_n unlyke_a unto_o we_o which_o they_o reserve_v for_o store_n as_o we_o do_v chestnutte_n of_o these_o people_n the_o man_n be_v utter_o naked_a but_o the_o woman_n from_o the_o navel_n downward_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o fine_a cloth_n make_v of_o gossampine_a cotton_n this_o region_n be_v utter_o without_o any_o sharpness_n of_o winter_n for_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o ryver_n of_o 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latium_n latium_n of_o part_n thereof_o therefore_o as_o they_o call_v ausonia_n and_o hesperia_n italy_n even_o so_o by_o the_o name_n of_o quizqueia_n haiti_n and_o cipanga_n they_o understode_v the_o whole_a island_n of_o hispaniola_n isabel_n our_o man_n do_v first_o name_n it_o isabel_n of_o queen_n helisabeth_n which_o in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n be_v call_v isabel_n and_o so_o name_v it_o of_o the_o first_o colony_n where_o they_o plant_v their_o habitation_n upon_o the_o bank_n near_o unto_o they_o sea_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o island_n as_o we_o have_v further_o declare_v in_o the_o first_o decade_n but_o of_o the_o name_n this_o shall_v suffyse_v let_v we_o now_o therefore_o speak_v of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o island_n hispaniola_n they_z which_o first_o overrun_v it_o describe_v it_o unto_o i_o to_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o chestnut_n tree_n with_o a_o gulf_n toward_o the_o west_n side_n lie_v open_a against_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n but_o the_o expert_a shypmaisty_a andrea_n moralis_n bring_v i_o the_o form_n thereof_o somewhat_o differ_v from_o that_o for_o from_o both_o the_o corner_n as_o from_o the_o east_n angle_n and_o the_o west_n he_o describe_v it_o to_o be_v indent_v &_o eat_v with_o many_o great_a gulf_n and_o the_o corner_n to_o reach_v forth_o very_o far_o and_o place_v many_o large_a and_o safe_a haven_n in_o the_o great_a gulf_n on_o the_o east_n side_n hispaniola_n but_o i_o trust_v short_o so_o to_o travail_v further_o herein_o that_o a_o perfect_a card_n of_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o hispaniola_n may_v be_v send_v unto_o your_o holiness_n for_o they_o have_v now_o draw_v the_o geographical_a description_n thereof_o in_o card_n even_o as_o your_o holiness_n have_v see_v the_o form_n and_o situation_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n with_o their_o mountain_n valley_n river_n city_n and_o colony_n let_v we_o therefore_o without_o shamefastness_n compare_v the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n to_o italy_n sometime_o the_o head_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n ita●ie_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o quantity_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v little_o less_o and_o much_o more_o fruitful_a it_o reach_v from_o the_o east_n into_o the_o west_n fyve_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n accord_v to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o late_a searcher_n although_o the_o admiral_n somewhat_o increase_v this_o number_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o decade_n it_o be_v in_o breadth_n somewhere_o almost_o three_o hundred_o mile_n and_o in_o some_o place_n narower_n where_o the_o corner_n be_v extend_v but_o it_o be_v sure_o much_o more_o bless_a and_o fortunate_a than_o italy_n hispaniola_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n thereof_o so_o temperate_a and_o florysh_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o vex_v with_o sharp_a cold_a nor_o afflict_v with_o immoderate_a hear_v it_o have_v both_o the_o steyinge_n or_o conversion_n
great_a respect_n to_o luker_n and_o gain_n then_o diligent_o to_o search_v the_o work_n of_o nature_n whereunto_o i_o have_v be_v ever_o natural_o incline_v &_o have_v therefore_o with_o all_o possible_a endeavour_n apply_v my_o eye_n &_o intelligence_n to_o find_v the_o same_o and_o this_o present_a summarie_n shall_v not_o be_v contrary_a or_o dyvers_a from_o my_o large_a history_n wherein_o as_o i_o have_v say_v i_o have_v more_o ample_o declare_v these_o thing_n but_o shall_v only_o more_o brief_o express_v theffect_n thereof_o untyl_o such_o time_n as_o god_n shall_v restore_v i_o to_o my_o own_o house_n where_o i_o may_v accomplyshe_a and_o fynyshe_a my_o say_a general_a history_n whereunto_o to_o gyve_v the_o first_o principle_n i_o say_v that_o don_n christopher_n colonus_n as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v be_v the_o first_o admiral_n of_o this_o india_n discover_v the_o same_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o catholyke_a king_n don_n ferdinando_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n unto_o your_o majesty_n in_o the_o year_n .1491_o and_o come_v to_o barzalona_n in_o the_o year_n .1492_o with_o the_o first_o indian_n and_o other_o show_v and_o proof_n of_o the_o great_a riches_n and_o notice_n of_o this_o west_n empire_n the_o which_o gift_n and_o benefit_n be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v unto_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o great_a that_o ever_o any_o subject_n or_o servant_n have_v do_v for_o his_o prince_n or_o country_n as_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n this_o shall_v doubtless_o be_v so_o commodious_a and_o profitable_a unto_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o spain_n that_o i_o repute_v he_o no_o good_a castilian_a or_o spanyarde_n that_o do_v not_o recognise_v the_o same_o and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o my_o say_a general_a history_n i_o have_v more_o large_o entreat_v of_o these_o thing_n i_o intend_v at_o this_o present_a only_o brief_o to_o rehearse_v 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but_o rather_o to_o consider_v the_o novelty_n of_o such_o strange_a thing_n as_o i_o have_v herein_o declare_v which_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n that_o move_v i_o to_o write_v protest_v that_o in_o this_o summarie_n i_o have_v write_v the_o truth_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n whereof_o not_o only_o i_o myself_o can_v testify_v but_o also_o dyvers_a other_o worthy_a and_o credible_a man_n which_o have_v be_v in_o those_o region_n and_o be_v now_o present_a in_o your_o majesty_n court_n and_o thus_o it_o shall_v suffyse_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o unto_o your_o majesty_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o proheme_n unto_o this_o present_a work_n which_o i_o most_o humble_o desire_v your_o majesty_n as_o thankful_o to_o accept_v as_o i_o have_v write_v it_o faithful_o of_o the_o ordinary_a navigation_n from_o spain_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o navigation_n which_o be_v common_o make_v from_o spain_n to_o the_o west_n india_n be_v from_o sivile_a where_o your_o majesty_n have_v your_o house_n of_o contraction_n for_o those_o part_n with_o also_o your_o offycer_n thereunto_o parteyn_v of_o who_o the_o captain_n take_v their_o passeporte_n and_o licence_n the_o patroness_n of_o such_o ship_n as_o be_v appoint_v to_o these_o viage_n embark_v themselves_o at_o san_n luca_n di_fw-fr barameda_n where_o the_o river_n cuadalchiber_n enter_v into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o from_o hence_o they_o follow_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o land_n of_o canary_n of_o these_o seven_o island_n they_o common_o touch_v two_o that_o be_v either_o grancanaria_n or_o gomera_n and_o here_o the_o shyppe_n be_v furnysh_v with_o fresh_a water_n fuel_n cheese_n beef_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v requisite_a to_o be_v add_v to_o such_o as_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o out_o of_o spain_n from_o spain_n to_o these_o island_n be_v common_o eight_o day_n sail_v or_o little_o more_o or_o less_o and_o when_o they_o be_v arryve_v there_o they_o have_v sail_v two_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a league_n which_o make_v a_o thousand_o mile_n account_v four_o mile_n to_o a_o league_n as_o be_v their_o manner_n to_o reckon_v by_o sea_n depart_v from_o the_o say_a land_n to_o follow_v their_o course_n the_o shyppe_n tarry_v xxu_o day_n or_o a_o little_a more_o or_o less_o before_o they_o see_v the_o first_o land_n of_o the_o island_n that_o lie_v before_o that_o which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr spagnuola_n or_o hispaniola_n and_o the_o land_n that_o be_v common_o first_o see_v be_v one_o of_o these_o island_n which_o they_o call_v ogni_fw-la sancti_fw-la marigalante_n or_o galanta_n la_o desseada_n otherwise_o call_v desiderata_fw-la matanino_n dominica_n guadalupea_n san_n christoval_a or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o island_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a multitude_n lie_v about_o these_o aforesaid_a yet_o it_o sometime_o so_o chance_v that_o the_o shyppe_n pass_v without_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a island_n or_o any_o other_o that_o be_v within_o that_o course_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o sancti_fw-la johannis_n or_o hispaniola_n or_o jamaica_n or_o cuba_n which_o be_v before_o the_o other_o it_o may_v also_o chance_v that_o they_o overpasse_v all_o these_o likewise_o untyll_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n but_o this_o chance_v when_o the_o pilot_n be_v not_o well_o practise_v in_o this_o navigation_n or_o not_o perfect_a in_o the_o true_a card_n but_o make_v this_o voyage_n with_o experte_a mariner_n whereof_o there_o be_v now_o great_a plenty_n one_o of_o the_o say_v first_o island_n shall_v ever_o be_v know_v and_o from_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n to_o one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o distance_n be_v niene_fw-fr hundred_o league_n by_o sail_v or_o more_o and_o from_o hence_o to_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n dominike_n which_o be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a league_n so_o that_o from_o spain_n hitherto_o be_v a_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o league_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o sometime_o the_o navigation_n proceed_v not_o so_o direct_o but_o that_o it_o chance_v to_o wander_v ever_o on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o on_o the_o other_o we_o may_v well_o say_v that_o they_o have_v now_o sail_v a_o thousand_o and_o fyve_o hundred_o league_n and_o more_o and_o if_o the_o navigation_n be_v slow_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o hynderaunce_n it_o common_o chance_v to_o be_v finish_v in_o xxxv_o or_o xl_o day_n and_o this_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o account_v the_o extreme_n that_o be_v either_o of_o they_o that_o have_v slow_a passage_n or_o of_o they_o that_o arryve_v in_o very_o short_a time_n for_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o which_o chance_v most_o common_o the_o return_n from_o those_o part_n to_o spain_n be_v not_o finish_v without_o long_a time_n as_o in_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o day_n or_o a_o little_a more_o or_o less_o nevertheless_o in_o this_o present_a year_n of_o .1525_o there_o come_v four_o shyppe_n from_o the_o island_n of_o san_n dominico_n to_o saint_n luca_n in_o spain_n in_o xxu_o day_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o that_o which_o chance_v seldom_o but_o of_o that_o which_o happen_v most_o ordinary_o this_o navigation_n be_v very_o safe_a and_o much_o use_v even_o unto_o the_o say_a island_n and_o from_o this_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o shyppe_n traverse_v diverse_a way_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fyve_o six_o or_o seven_o day_n sail_a or_o more_o accord_v to_o the_o part_n or_o coast_n whither_o they_o directe_v their_o viage_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_v firm_a land_n be_v very_o great_a and_o large_a and_o many_o navigation_n and_o viage_n be_v direct_v to_o dyvers_a part_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o
be_v near_a to_o this_o island_n and_o lie_v direct_o against_o san_n dominico_n the_o passage_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a but_o it_o shall_v be_v much_o better_a to_o remit_v all_o this_o to_o the_o card_n of_o these_o navigation_n and_o the_o new_a cosmographie_n of_o the_o which_o no_o part_n be_v know_v to_o ptolemy_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o old_a writer_n of_o two_o notable_a thing_n as_o touch_v the_o west_n indies_n and_o of_o the_o great_a rychesse_n bring_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n after_o my_o universal_a description_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o indies_n there_o come_v to_o my_o remembrance_n two_o thing_n chief_o to_o be_v note_v as_o touch_v thempire_n of_o these_o west_n indies_n pertain_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o these_o beside_o the_o other_o particulars_n whereof_o i_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o shortness_n of_o the_o way_n &_o with_o what_o expedition_n your_o majesty_n shyppe_n may_v pass_v beyond_o the_o main_n firm_a land_n of_o these_o indies_n into_o the_o new_a south_n sea_n call_v mare_fw-la del_fw-it sur_fw-mi lie_v beyond_o the_o same_o &_o this_o to_o thintent_a to_o come_v to_o the_o island_n where_o the_o spice_n grow_v beside_o the_o other_o innumerable_a rychesse_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o kingdom_n &_o seignory_n which_o confine_v with_o the_o say_a sea_n where_o be_v so_o many_o people_n &_o nation_n of_o dyvers_a tongue_n &_o manner_n the_o other_o thing_n be_v to_o consider_v how_o innumerable_a treasure_n be_v enter_v into_o spain_n by_o these_o indies_n aswell_o that_o which_o come_v daily_o from_o thence_o as_o also_o that_o be_v continual_o to_o be_v look_v for_o both_o of_o gold_n &_o pearl_n &_o other_o marchaundies_n which_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o this_o your_o realm_n of_o spain_n before_o they_o be_v see_v of_o other_o nation_n or_o trade_v into_o other_o realm_n 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find_v so_o great_a quantity_n of_o fine_a gold_n of_o the_o coin_n of_o any_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n as_o of_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o be_v your_o indies_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o work_n in_o they_o this_o particular_a of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n be_v a_o thing_n great_o to_o be_v note_v and_o i_o may_v much_o better_o speak_v hereof_o they_o any_o other_o man_n forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v now_o xii_o year_n past_a since_o i_o serve_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o surueier_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o melt_a shop_n parteyn_a to_o the_o gold_n mine_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o firm_a land_n and_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o the_o catholic_a king_n don_n ferdinando_n after_o who_o departure_n from_o this_o life_n i_o serve_v long_o in_o the_o same_o room_n in_o the_o name_n of_o your_o majesty_n by_o reason_n whereof_o i_o have_v have_v great_a occasion_n to_o know_v how_o gold_n be_v find_v and_o wrought_v out_o of_o 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be_v in_o y_fw-fr e_fw-la custody_n of_o the_o subdue_v indian_n &_o their_o king_n aswell_o of_o such_o as_o they_o have_v give_v for_o their_o fine_a and_o ransom_n or_o otherwise_o as_o friend_n to_o the_o christian_n beside_o that_o which_o have_v be_v violent_o take_v from_o the_o rebel_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wrought_a gold_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v be_v base_a and_o hold_v somewhat_o of_o copper_n of_o this_o they_o make_v braslette_n and_o chain_n and_o in_o the_o same_o they_o close_v their_o jewel_n which_o their_o woman_n be_v accustom_v to_o wear_v &_o esteem_v more_o than_o all_o the_o richesse_n of_o the_o world_n the_o manner_n how_o gold_n be_v geather_v be_v this_o either_o of_o such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o zavana_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o plain_n and_o river_n of_o the_o champion_n country_n be_v without_o tree_n whether_o the_o earth_n be_v with_o grass_n or_o without_o or_o of_o such_o as_o be_v sometime_o find_v on_o the_o land_n without_o the_o river_n in_o place_n where_o tree_n grow_v so_o that_o to_o come_v by_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o cut_v down_o many_o and_o great_a tree_n but_o after_o which_o so_o ever_o of_o these_o two_o manner_n it_o be_v find_v either_o in_o the_o river_n or_o breach_n of_o water_n or_o else_o in_o the_o earth_n i_o will_v show_v how_o it_o be_v find_v in_o both_o these_o place_n and_o how_o it_o be_v separate_v and_o pourge_v therefore_o when_o the_o mine_n or_o vein_n be_v discover_v this_o chance_v by_o search_v and_o prove_a in_o such_o place_n as_o by_o certain_a sign_n and_o token_n do_v appear_v to_o skylful_a man_n apt_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o gold_n and_o to_o hold_v gold_n and_o when_o they_o have_v find_v it_o they_o follow_v the_o i_o and_o labour_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o ryver_n or_o in_o the_o plain_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v on_o the_o plain_n first_o they_o make_v the_o place_n very_o clean_o where_o they_o intend_v to_o dig_v than_o they_o dig_v eight_o or_o ten_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n but_o they_o go_v no_o deep_a than_o a_o span_n or_o two_o or_o more_o as_o shall_v seem_v best_a to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o i_o dyg_v equal_o than_o they_o wash_v all_o the_o earth_n which_o they_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o say_a space_n and_o if_o herein_o they_o find_v any_o gold_n they_o follow_v it_o and_o if_o not_o they_o dig_v a_o span_a deep_o and_o wash_v the_o earth_n as_o they_o do_v before_o and_o if_o then_o also_o they_o find_v nothing_o they_o continue_v in_o dig_v and_o wash_v y_o e_o earth_n as_o before_o untyl_o
as_o though_o it_o be_v pullysh_v and_o be_v without_o of_o colour_n incline_v toward_o black_a and_o shine_v or_o glyster_v very_o fair_a and_o be_v within_o of_o no_o less_o dilicatenesse_n such_o as_o have_v accustom_v to_o drink_v in_o these_o vessel_n and_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o fret_v of_o the_o gut_n say_v that_o they_o have_v by_o experience_n find_v it_o a_o marvellous_a remedy_n against_o that_o disease_n and_o that_o it_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o provoke_v urine_n this_o fruit_n be_v call_v cocus_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o when_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o cleave_v fast_o to_o the_o tree_n there_o be_v see_v two_o hole_n and_o above_o they_o two_o other_o natural_a hole_n which_o altogether_o do_v represent_v the_o gesture_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o cat_n call_v mammoni_n that_o be_v monkey_n when_o they_o cry_v which_o cry_v the_o indian_n call_v coca_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n this_o tree_n be_v a_o kind_n 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e_z great_a weight_n thereof_o be_v so_o shrink_v downward_o and_o partly_o cover_v with_o water_n that_o none_o can_v pass_v over_o it_o but_o be_v wet_a to_o the_o knee_n i_o be_v then_o in_o the_o year_n .1522_o the_o official_a or_o justice_n in_o that_o city_n at_o your_o majesty_n appointment_n cause_v a_o other_o great_a tree_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o that_o place_n which_o in_o like_a manner_n traverse_v the_o ryver_n and_o reach_v more_o than_o fyftie_a foot_n over_o the_o further_a side_n this_o tree_n be_v exceed_v great_a and_o rest_v above_o the_o water_n more_o than_o two_o cubyte_n in_o the_o fall_n it_o cast_v down_o all_o such_o other_o tree_n as_o be_v within_o the_o reach_n thereof_o and_o discover_v certain_a vine_n which_o be_v so_o lade_v with_o black_a grape_n of_o pleasant_a taste_n that_o they_o satysfy_v more_o than_o fyftye_a person_n which_o eat_v their_o fill_v thereof_o this_o tree_n in_o the_o thyck_a part_n thereof_o be_v more_o than_o syxteene_a span_n thick_a and_o be_v nevertheless_o but_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o many_o other_o tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o province_n for_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o coast_n and_o province_n of_o cartagenia_n make_v bark_n or_o boat_n thereof_o which_o they_o call_v canoas_n of_o such_o byggenesse_n be_v all_o one_o whole_a tree_n that_o some_o contain_v a_o hundred_o man_n some_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o and_o some_o more_o have_v nevertheless_o such_o void_a space_n within_o the_o same_o that_o there_o be_v leave_v sufficient_a room_n to_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o throughout_o all_o the_o canoas_n some_o of_o these_o be_v so_o large_a beside_o the_o length_n that_o they_o contain_v more_o than_o ten_o or_o twelve_o span_n in_o breadth_n and_o sail_v with_o two_o sail_n as_o with_o the_o master_n sail_n and_o the_o tryncket_n which_o they_o make_v of_o very_o good_a cotton_n the_o great_a tree_n that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o these_o part_n or_o in_o any_o other_o region_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o guaturo_n the_o king_n whereof_o rebel_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o your_o majesty_n be_v pursue_v by_o i_o and_o take_v prisoner_n at_o which_o time_n i_o with_o my_o company_n pass_v over_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n full_a of_o great_a tree_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o we_o find_v one_o tree_n which_o have_v three_o root_n or_o rather_o division_n of_o the_o root_n above_o the_o earth_n in_o form_n of_o a_o tryangle_n or_o trevet_n tree_n so_o that_o between_o every_o foot_n of_o this_o triangle_n or_o three_o foot_n there_o be_v a_o space_n of_o twenty_o foot_n between_o every_o foot_n and_o this_o of_o such_o height_n above_o the_o earth_n that_o a_o laden_a car●_n of_o those_o wherewith_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v home_o corn_n in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n in_o spain_n ▪_o may_v easy_o have_v pass_v through_o every_o of_o those_o partition_n or_o wyndowe_n which_o be_v between_o the_o three_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a tree_n from_o the_o earth_n upwarde_o to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o open_a place_n of_o the_o division_n between_o these_o three_o foot_n be_v of_o such_o beyght_n from_o the_o ground_n that_o a_o footman_n with_o a_o javelin_n be_v not_o able_a to_o reach_v the_o place_n where_o the_o say_a foot_n join_v together_o in_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o grow_v of_o great_a height_n in_o one_o piece_n and_o one_o whole_a body_n or_o ever_o it_o spread_v in_o branch_n which_o it_o do_v not_o before_o it_o exceed_v in_o height_n the_o tower_n of_o saint_n roman_n in_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n from_o which_o height_n and_o upward_o it_o spread_v very_o great_a and_o strong_a branch_n among_o certain_a spaniard_n which_o clyme_v this_o tree_n i_o myself_o be_v one_o and_o when_o i_o be_v ascend_v to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o spread_v the_o branch_n it_o be_v a_o marvelous_a thing_n to_o behold_v a_o great_a country_n of_o such_o tree_n toward_o the_o province_n of_o abrayme_n this_o tree_n be_v easy_a to_o climb_v by_o reason_n of_o certain_a besuchi_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o which_o grow_v wreathe_v about_o the_o tree_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o scale_v ladder_n every_o of_o the_o foresaid_a three_o foot_n which_o bear_v the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v twenty_o span_n in_o thickness_n and_o where_o they_o join_v all_o together_o about_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o principal_a trunk_n be_v more_o than_o forty_o and_o fyve_o span_n in_o circuit_n i_o name_v the_o mountain_n where_o these_o tree_n grow_v the_o mountain_n of_o three_o footed_a tree_n and_o this_o which_o i_o have_v now_o declare_v be_v see_v of_o all_o the_o company_n that_o be_v there_o with_o i_o when_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o i_o take_v king_n guaturo_n prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n .1522_o many_o thing_n more_o may_v here_o be_v speak_v as_o touch_v this_o matter_n as_o also_o how_o there_o be_v many_o other_o excellent_a tree_n find_v of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o dyfference_n as_o sweet_a cedar_n tree_n black_a date_n tree_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v so_o heavye_a that_o they_o can_v float_z above_o the_o water_n but_o syncke_v immediate_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o other_o again_o as_o light_v as_o a_o cork_n as_o touch_v all_o which_o thing_n i_o have_v write_v more_o large_o in_o my_o general_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o this_o present_a i_o have_v enter_v to_o entreat_v of_o tree_n before_o i_o pass_v any_o further_a to_o other_o thing_n i_o will_v declare_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o indian_n kindle_v fire_n only_o with_o wood_n and_o without_o fire_n fire_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v this_o they_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o two_o span_n in_o length_n as_o bygge_v as_o the_o least_o fynger_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o as_o a_o arrow_n well_o pullysh_v and_o of_o a_o strong_a 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even_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v nothing_o wherefore_o it_o shall_v malice_n their_o prosperity_n not_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o any_o felicity_n that_o in_o manner_n the_o heaven_n can_v grant_v to_o any_o land_n be_v furthermore_o such_o as_o m●y_v inryche_a many_o province_n and_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o rich_a gold_n mine_n that_o be_v in_o it_o of_o the_o best_a gold_n that_o be_v find_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n mine_n and_o in_o great_a quantity_n in_o this_o island_n nature_n of_o herself_o bring_v forth_o such_o abundance_n of_o cotton_n cotton_n that_o if_o it_o be_v wrought_v and_o maintain_v there_o shall_v be_v more_o and_o better_a then_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v so_o great_a plenty_n of_o excellent_a cassia_n that_o a_o great_a quantity_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n cassia_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o increase_v so_o much_o that_o it_o 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also_o in_o the_o giaponyshe_a letter_n how_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o worthy_a traveyler_n xavierus_fw-la bargain_v with_o a_o barbarian_a merchant_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o pepper_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o cantan_n a_o port_n in_o cathayo_n the_o great_a and_o dangerous_a piracie_n use_v in_o that_o sea_n no_o man_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o list_v to_o read_v the_o giaponishe_n and_o east_n indian_a history_n 6._o final_o all_o this_o great_a labour_n will_v be_v lose_v all_o these_o charge_n spend_v in_o vain_a if_o in_o the_o end_n our_o traveyler_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o return_v again_o and_o bring_v safe_o home_o into_o their_o own_o natyve_a country_n that_o wealth_n and_o riches_n they_o in_o foreign_a region_n with_o adventure_n of_o good_n and_o danger_n of_o their_o lyve_n have_v seek_v for_o by_o the_o north-east_n there_o be_v no_o way_n the_o southeast_n passage_n the_o portugal_n do_v hold_v as_o lord_n of_o that_o sea_n at_o the_o south-west_n 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streict_n of_o ania●_n where_o it_o strike_v south_n into_o mar_n deal_v zur_a beyond_o america_n if_o any_o such_o streicte_n of_o sea_n there_o be_v than_o in_o magellane_n frete_z both_o streicte_v be_v of_o like_a breadth_n as_o in_o belognine_a zalterius_fw-la table_n of_o new_a france_n and_o in_o don_n diego_n hermano_fw-la di_fw-it toledo_n his_o card_n for_o navigation_n in_o that_o region_n we_o do_v find_v precise_o set_v down_o nevertheless_o to_o approve_v that_o there_o lie_v a_o way_n to_o cathayo_n at_o the_o northwest_o from_o out_o of_o europe_n we_o have_v experience_n namely_o of_o three_o brethren_n that_o go_v that_o journey_n as_o gemma_fw-la frisius_n record_v and_o leave_v a_o name_n unto_o that_o streicte_n whereby_o now_o it_o be_v call_v fretum_n trium_fw-la fratrum_fw-la we_o do_v read_v again_o of_o a_o portugal_n that_o pass_v this_o streicte_n of_o who_o m._n furbisher_n speak_v that_o be_v imprison_v therefore_o many_o year_n in_o lesbona_n to_o veryfie_v the_o old_a spanish_a proverb_n i_o suffer_v for_o do_v well_o likewise_o an._n vrdaneta_n a_o friar_n of_o mexico_n come_v out_o of_o mar_n deal_v zur_a this_o way_n into_o germany_n his_o card_n for_o he_o be_v a_o great_a discoverer_n make_v by_o his_o own_o experience_n and_o travail_n in_o that_o voyage_n have_v be_v see_v by_o gentleman_n of_o good_a credit_n now_o if_o the_o observation_n and_o remembrance_n of_o thing_n breed_v experience_n and_o of_o experience_n proceed_v art_n and_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n we_o have_v in_o all_o faculty_n as_o y_z e_z best_o philosopher_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v affirm_v metaph._n true_o the_o voyage_n of_o these_o aforesaid_a travailler_n that_o have_v go_v out_o of_o europe_n into_o mar_n deal_v zur_a and_o return_v thence_o at_o the_o northwest_o do_v most_o evident_o conclude_v that_o way_n to_o be_v navigable_a and_o that_o
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have_v bear_v after_o they_o hat_n agreeable_a unto_o their_o title_n if_o the_o loutea_n be_v mean_a then_o have_v he_o bring_v after_o he_o but_o one_o hat_n and_o that_o may_v not_o be_v yealowe_v but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o better_a sort_n then_o may_v he_o have_v two_o three_o or_o four_o the_o principal_a and_o chief_a louteas_n may_v have_v all_o their_o hat_n yealowe_v the_o which_o among_o they_o be_v account_v great_a honour_n the_o loutea_n for_o war_n although_o he_o be_v but_o mean_a may_v notwithstanding_o have_v yealowe_v hat_n the_o tutane_n and_o chians_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o have_v besides_o all_o this_o before_o they_o lead_v .3_o or_o .4_o horse_n with_o their_o guard_n in_o armour_n furthermore_o the_o louteas_n yea_o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o china_n be_v wont_a to_o eat_v their_o meat_n syt_v on_o stool_n at_o high_a table_n as_o we_o do_v and_o that_o very_o cleanly_a although_o they_o use_v nether_a table_n clothes_n nor_o napkin_n whatsoever_o 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chamber_n not_o near_o thereunto_o may_v hear_v they_o in_o these_o pryson_n of_o condemn_a person_n remain_v some_o .15_o other_o 20._o year_n imprison_v not_o execute_v for_o the_o love_n of_o their_o honourable_a friend_n that_o seek_v to_o prolong_v their_o lyve_n many_o of_o these_o prisoner_n be_v shoemaker_n and_o have_v from_o the_o king_n a_o certain_a allowance_n of_o rise_n some_o of_o they_o work_v for_o the_o keeper_n who_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v at_o liberty_n without_o fetter_n and_o board_n the_o better_a to_o work_v howbeit_o when_v the_o loutea_n call_v his_o check_n roll_n &_o with_o the_o keeper_n view_v they_o they_o all_o wear_v their_o lyverey_n that_o be_v board_n at_o their_o neck_n yron_v hand_n and_o foot_n when_o any_o of_o these_o prisoner_n die_v he_o be_v to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o loutea_n and_o notary_n bring_v out_o at_o a_o gate_n so_o narrow_a that_o there_o can_v but_o one_o be_v draw_v out_o there_o at_o once_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v forth_o one_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a parthian_n stryke_v he_o thrice_o on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o iron_n sledge_n that_o do_v he_o be_v deliver_v unto_o his_o friend_n if_o he_o have_v any_o otherwise_o the_o king_n hyre_v man_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o his_o burial_n in_o the_o field_n thus_o adulterer_n and_o thief_n be_v use_v such_o as_o be_v imprison_v for_o debt_n once_o know_v lie_v there_o untyl_o it_o be_v pay_v the_o taissu_n or_o loutea_fw-la call_v they_o many_o time_n before_o he_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n who_o understand_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v their_o debt_n appoint_v they_o a_o certain_a time_n to_o do_v it_o wtin_n the_o compass_n whereof_o if_o they_o discharge_v not_o their_o debt_n be_v debtor_n in_o deed_n than_o they_o be_v whip_v &_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n if_o the_o creditor_n be_v many_o &_o one_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o a_o other_o they_o do_v contrary_a to_o our_o manner_n pay_v he_o first_o 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repay_v with_o great_a usury_n in_o a_o other_o world_n gyve_n by_o obligation_n unto_o the_o lender_n a_o assurance_n thereof_o the_o which_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n he_o may_v carry_v with_o he_o to_o hell_n there_o be_v a_o other_o great_a company_n of_o such_o as_o be_v call_v inambuxu_fw-la inambuxu_fw-la with_o curlde_a and_o stare_a hair_n they_o make_v profession_n to_o find_v out_o again_o thing_n either_o lose_v or_o steal_v after_o this_o sort_n they_o set_v before_o they_o a_o child_n who_o the_o devyll_n invade_v call_v up_o thither_o by_o charm_n of_o that_o child_n than_o do_v they_o ask_v that_o which_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v these_o man_n prayer_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a be_v think_v great_o to_o prevail_v insomuch_o that_o both_o their_o blessing_n and_o their_o curse_n they_o sell_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o novice_n of_o this_o order_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v go_v together_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o in_o a_o company_n up_o a_o 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a_o arrow_n at_o the_o spirit_n so_o appear_v strike_v a_o fox_n in_o steed_n of_o a_o man_n so_o sodeyn_o be_v that_o shape_n alter_v this_o old_a man_n his_o son_n track_v the_o fox_n so_o run_v away_o come_v to_o that_o pit_n whereof_o i_o speak_v and_o in_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o he_o find_v many_o bone_n of_o dead_a man_n deceyve_v by_o the_o devyll_n after_o that_o sort_n in_o time_n past_a thus_o deliver_v he_o his_o father_n from_o present_a death_n and_o all_o other_o from_o so_o pestilent_a a_o opinion_n there_o be_v furthermore_o a_o place_n bear_v name_n coia_n very_o famous_a for_o the_o multitude_n of_o abbey_n the_o bonzii_n have_v therein_o the_o beginner_n and_o founder_v whereof_o be_v think_v to_o be_v one_o combendaxis_n a_o subtle_a crafty_a fellow_n that_o get_v the_o name_n of_o holiness_n by_o cunning_a speech_n although_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n he_o make_v be_v altogether_o devilishe_a he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v find_v out_o the_o giapanishe_a letter_n use_v at_o this_o day_n in_o his_o late_a year_n this_o sim_n subtle_a bury_v himself_o in_o a_o fouresquare_n grave_n four_o cubit_n deep_a severe_o forbyd_v it_o to_o be_v open_v for_o that_o than_o he_o die_v not_o but_o rest_v his_o body_n weary_v with_o continual_a business_n untyll_o many_o thousand_o thousand_o of_o year_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o which_o time_n a_o great_a learned_a man_n name_v mirozu_n shall_v come_v into_o giapan_n and_o than_o will_v he_o rise_v up_o out_o of_o his_o grave_n again_o about_o his_o tumbe_n many_o lamp_n be_v lyght_v send_v thither_o out_o of_o dyvers_a province_n for_o that_o the_o people_n be_v persuade_v that_o whosoever_o be_v liberal_a and_o beneficial_a towards_o the_o beautify_v of_o that_o monument_n shall_v not_o only_o increase_v in_o wealth_n in_o this_o world_n but_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v be_v safe_a through_o combendaxis_n help_n such_o as_o gyve_v themselves_o to_o worship_v he_o live_v in_o those_o monastery_n or_o abbaye_v with_o shave_a head_n as_o though_o they_o have_v forsake_v all_o secular_a matter_n whereas_o in_o deed_n they_o wallow_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o wickedness_n and_o lust_n in_o these_o house_n the_o which_o be_v many_o as_o i_o say_v in_o number_n do_v remain_v 6000._o bonzii_n or_o thereabouts_o besides_o the_o multitude_n of_o lay_n man_n woman_n be_v restrain_v from_o thence_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n an_o other_o company_n of_o bonzii_n dwell_v at_o fatonochaiti_n they_o teach_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o child_n all_o trick_n and_o sleight_n of_o guile_n and_o theft_n who_o they_o do_v find_v to_o be_v of_o great_a towardness_n those_o do_v they_o instruct_v in_o all_o the_o petigrue_v of_o prince_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o chivalry_n &_o eloquence_n and_o so_o send_v they_o abroad_o into_o other_o province_n attire_v like_o young_a prince_n to_o this_o end_n that_o feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v noble_o bear_v they_o may_v with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n borrow_v under_o the_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o nobility_n return_v again_o wherefore_o this_o place_n be_v so_o infamous_a in_o all_o giapan_n that_o if_o any_o scholar_n of_o that_o order_n be_v happy_o take_v abroad_o he_o incontinent_o die_v for_o it_o nevertheless_o these_o cousyner_n leave_v not_o daily_o to_o use_v their_o wont_a wickedness_n and_o knavery_n north_n from_o giapan_n three_o hundred_o league_n out_o of_o meaco_n lie_v a_o great_a country_n of_o savage_a man_n clothe_v in_o beast_n skynne_n rough_a body_a with_o huge_a beard_n and_o monstruous_a muchache_n the_o which_o they_o hold_v up_o with_o little_a fork_n as_o they_o drink_n these_o people_n be_v great_a drinker_n of_o wine_n fierce_a in_o war_n and_o much_o fear_v of_o the_o giapan_n be_v hurt_v in_o fight_n they_o wash_v their_o wound_n with_o salt_n water_n other_o surgery_n have_v they_o none_o in_o their_o breast_n they_o be_v say_v to_o carry_v look_v glass_n their_o sword_n they_o tie_v to_o their_o head_n in_o such_o wise_n that_o the_o handle_n do_v rest_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n service_n and_o ceremony_n have_v they_o none_o at_o all_o only_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o woorshyppe_n heaven_n to_o aquita_n a_o great_a town_n in_o that_o giaponishe_a kingdom_n we_o call_v gevano_n they_o much_o resort_n for_o merchandyse_n and_o the_o aquitane_n likewise_o do_v traveyle_n into_o their_o country_n howbeit_o not_o often_o for_o that_o there_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o inhabiter_n much_o more_o concern_v this_o matter_n i_o have_v to_o write_v funeral_n but_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o will_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o giapan_n madness_n again_o who_o most_o desirous_a of_o vain_a glory_n do_v think_v than_o special_o to_o geat_v immortal_a fame_n when_o they_o
requisite_a for_o their_o navy_n there_o stay_v balthasar_n gagus_fw-la a_o great_a traveyler_n five_o month_n who_o describe_v that_o place_n after_o this_o manner_n ainan_n be_v a_o goodly_a country_n full_a of_o indishe_v fruit_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n 〈…〉_o besides_o great_a store_n of_o juelle_n and_o pearl_n well_o inhabit_v the_o ●own●s_n buylte_n of_o stone_n the_o people_n rude_a in_o condition_n apparel_v 〈◊〉_d diverse_o colour_a rug_n with_o two_o ox_n horn_n as_o it_o 〈◊〉_d make_v of_o fine_a cypress_n hang_v down_o about_o their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o pair_n of_o sharp_a cyzer_n at_o their_o forehead_n the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o go_v in_o such_o attire_n i_o can_v not_o understande_v except_o it_o be_v for_o that_o they_o do_v counterfeit_v the_o devyll_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o bruit_n beast_n offer_v to_o he_o up_o themselves_o santianum_fw-la be_v a_o isle_n near_o unto_o the_o haven_n cantan_n in_o the_o confine_n likewise_o of_o china_n santianum_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o that_o worthy_a traveyler_n and_o godly_a professor_n and_o painful_a doctor_n of_o the_o indyshe_a nation_n in_o matter_n concern_v religion_n francis_n xavier_n who_o after_o great_a labour_n many_o injury_n and_o calamity_n infinite_a suffer_v with_o much_o patience_n singular_a joy_n and_o gladness_n of_o mind_n depart_v in_o a_o cabin_n make_v of_o bow_n and_o rush_n upon_o a_o desert_n mountain_n no_o less_o void_a of_o all_o worldly_a commodity_n than_o endue_v with_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n out_o of_o this_o life_n the_o second_o day_n of_o december_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1552_o after_o that_o many_o thousand_o of_o these_o easterlynge_v be_v bring_v by_o he_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ._n of_o this_o holy_a man_n his_o particular_a virtue_n and_o special_o traveyle_v and_o wonderful_a work_n in_o that_o region_n of_o other_o many_o little_a isle_n yet_o not_o so_o little_a but_o that_o they_o may_v right_a well_o be_v 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all_o thing_n that_o come_v by_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o likewise_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v bring_v by_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n alexandria_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o convey_v to_o alexandria_n be_v by_o these_o commodity_n the_o rych_a city_n of_o merchaunte_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n the_o revenue_n of_o egypt_n be_v so_o great_a that_o marcus_n tullius_n say_v in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n rychesse_n that_o king_n ptolomeus_n surname_v auleta_n the_o father_n of_o queen_n cleopatra_n have_v of_o revenue_n twelve_o thousand_o and_o fyve_o hundred_o talentes_fw-la which_o be_v seven_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gold_n if_o therefore_o this_o king_n have_v so_o great_a revenue_n when_o egypt_n be_v govern_v of_o so_o few_o and_o so_o negligent_o arabia_n what_o may_v it_o then_o be_v worth_a to_o the_o roman_n by_o who_o it_o be_v govern_v with_o great_a diligence_n and_o their_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n great_o increase_v by_o the_o traffic_n of_o trogloditica_fw-la and_o india_n whereas_o in_o time_n pass_v there_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v twenty_o shyppe_n together_o that_o dare_v enter_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n or_o show_v their_o prowess_n without_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o but_o at_o this_o present_a great_a navy_n sail_v together_o into_o india_n and_o to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o ethiope_n from_o whence_o be_v bring_v many_o rich_a and_o precious_a merchandise_n into_o egypt_n ethiope_n and_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o into_o other_o country_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v the_o custom_n redouble_v custom_n aswell_o by_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v bring_v thither_o as_o also_o by_o such_o as_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o forasmuch_o as_o great_a custom_n arise_v of_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n sea_n and_o that_o by_o this_o voyage_n infinite_a and_o precious_a merchaundies_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o india_n and_o those_o of_o dyvers_a other_o sort_n than_o be_v know_v in_o our_o time_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o four_o volume_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n wherein_o be_v describe_v the_o commission_n of_o themperour_n comodus_n marcus_n and_o commodus_n with_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o all_o such_o stuff_n and_o merchandise_n whereof_o custom_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n by_o such_o as_o have_v the_o same_o in_o fee_n farm_n as_o be_v pay_v the_o custom_n of_o all_o other_o province_n partayn_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o they_o be_v these_o follow_v cinamome_o long_o pepper_n whyte_n pepper_n clove_n costus_n cancomo_n spikenarde_n cassia_n sweet_a perfume_n xilocassia_n myr._n amome_o ginger_n malabatrum_fw-la ammoniac_a galbane_n lasser_n agarike_v gum_n of_o arabia_n cardamome_fw-la xilocinamome_o carpesio_n sylke_n of_o diverse_a sort_n linen_n cloth_n skynne_n and_o fur_n of_o parthia_n and_o babylon_n juorie_n wood_n of_o ebony_n precious_a stone_n pearl_n jewel_n of_o 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sea_n where_o be_v a_o city_n name_v arsinoe_n which_o perhaps_o be_v that_o that_o be_v now_o call_v sue_v and_o shall_v have_v reach_v to_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n name_v pelusio_n pelusio_fw-la which_o empti_v itself_o in_o our_o sea_n toward_o the_o east_n about_o the_o city_n of_o damiata_n they_o determine_v also_o to_o make_v three_o causey_n or_o high_a way_n by_o land_n which_o shall_v pass_v from_o the_o say_a branch_n to_o the_o city_n of_o arsinoe_n but_o they_o find_v this_o too_o difficult_a to_o bring_v to_o pass_v in_o fine_a king_n ptolomeus_n surnaname_v philadelphus_n ordain_v another_o way_n as_o to_o sail_v upon_o nilus_n against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o copto_fw-la copto_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o to_o pass_v by_o a_o desert_a country_n untyl_o they_o come_v above_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o a_o city_n name_v berenice_n or_o miosormo_n berenice_n where_o they_o embark_v
the_o continual_a war_n they_o have_v with_o the_o tartar_n of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n gyve_v obedience_n to_o the_o say_v great_a cam_n as_o to_o their_o chief_a emperor_n he_o make_v also_o demonstration_n in_o the_o say_a card_n by_o the_o north-east_n that_o be_v past_o the_o province_n of_o permia_n and_o the_o ryver_n pescora_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n &_o certain_a mountain_n name_v catena_n mundi_fw-la there_o be_v thentraunce_n into_o the_o province_n of_o obdora_n whereas_o be_v vecchiadoro_n and_o the_o ryver_n obo_n which_o also_o fall_v into_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o it_o be_v the_o further_a border_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n the_o say_a ryver_n have_v his_o original_n in_o a_o great_a lake_n call_v chethai_n tartar_n which_o be_v the_o first_o habitation_n of_o the_o tartar_n that_o pay_n tribute_n to_o the_o great_a cane_n and_o from_o this_o lake_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n voyage_n as_o they_o be_v credyble_o inform_v by_o certain_a tartar_n take_v in_o the_o war_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o cambalu_n cambalu_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a cane_n who_o some_o call_v the_o great_a cham._n he_o also_o affirm_v that_o if_o shyppe_n shall_v be_v make_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n secret_a and_o sail_v on_o the_o back_o half_a of_o the_o coast_n thereof_o which_o he_o know_v by_o many_o relation_n make_v to_o his_o prince_n to_o reach_v infinite_o toward_o the_o north-east_n they_o shall_v doubtless_o in_o follow_v the_o same_o moscovia_n easy_o discover_v that_o country_n unto_o these_o word_n he_o add_v that_o although_o there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n in_o moscovia_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o way_n to_o the_o say_a sea_n be_v full_a of_o thick_a wood_n and_o water_n which_o in_o the_o summer_n make_v great_a maryshes_fw-mi and_o impossible_a to_o be_v traveyl_v aswell_o for_o lack_v of_o victual_n which_o can_v not_o there_o be_v find_v not_o for_o certain_a day_n but_o for_o the_o space_n of_o certain_a month_n the_o place_n be_v desolate_a without_o inhabitant_n nevertheless_o he_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v with_o his_o prince_n only_o two_o spanyarde_n or_o portugal_n to_o who_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o voyage_n shall_v be_v commit_v portugal_n he_o no_o way_n doubt_v but_o that_o they_o will_v follow_v it_o and_o find_v it_o forasmuch_o as_o with_o great_a ingeniousness_n and_o inestimable_a patience_n these_o nation_n have_v overcome_v much_o great_a difficulty_n than_o be_v these_o which_o be_v but_o little_a in_o comparison_n to_o those_o that_o they_o have_v overpass_o and_o do_v overpasse_v in_o all_o their_o viage_n to_o india_n he_o proceed_v declare_v that_o not_o many_o year_n since_o there_o come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o prince_n riga_n a_o ambassador_n from_o pope_n leo_n name_v master_n paulo_n centurion_n a_o genuese_n under_o dyvers_a pretence_n but_o the_o 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purpose_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o our_o north_n sea_n it_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o fynysh_v the_o say_a ambassador_n continue_v his_o narration_n say_v that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o doubt_v of_o that_o sea_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v sail_v six_o month_n in_o the_o year_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o day_n be_v then_o very_o long_o in_o that_o clime_n and_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o continual_a reverberation_n of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o short_a nyghte_n voyage_n and_o that_o this_o thing_n be_v as_o well_o worthy_a to_o be_v prove_v as_o any_o other_o navigation_n whereby_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n heretofore_o unknowen_a have_v be_v discover_v and_o bring_v to_o civility_n and_o here_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o talk_n he_o say_v let_v we_o now_o omyt_v this_o part_n of_o moscovia_n with_o his_o cold_a and_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o new_a world_n in_o which_o be_v the_o land_n of_o bryton_n baccalaos_n call_v terra_fw-la 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great_a displeasure_n nevertheless_o sail_a along_o by_o the_o coast_n to_o see_v if_o i_o can_v find_v any_o gulf_n that_o turn_v i_o find_v the_o land_n still_o continent_n to_o the_o .56_o degree_n under_o our_o pole_n and_o see_v that_o there_o the_o coast_n turn_v towards_o the_o east_n despair_v to_o find_v the_o passage_n i_o turn_v back_o again_o and_o sail_v down_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o land_n toward_o the_o equinoctial_a ever_o with_o intent_n to_o find_v the_o say_a passage_n to_o india_n and_o come_v to_o that_o part_n of_o this_o firm_a land_n which_o be_v now_o call_v florida_n florida_n where_o my_o victual_n fail_a i_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o return_v into_o england_n where_o i_o find_v great_a tumult_n among_o the_o people_n and_o preparance_n for_o war_n in_o scotlande_n by_o reason_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o more_o consideration_n have_v to_o this_o voyage_n wheruppon_o i_o go_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o catholyke_a king_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o be_v advertise_v what_o i_o have_v do_v plata_fw-la enterteyn_v i_o and_o at_o their_o charge_n furnysh_v certain_a shyppe_n wherewith_o they_o cause_v i_o to_o sail_v to_o discover_v the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n where_o i_o find_v a_o exceed_a great_a and_o large_a ryver_n name_v at_o this_o present_a rio_n della_fw-it plata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ryver_n of_o silver_n into_o the_o which_o i_o sail_v and_o follow_v it_o into_o the_o firm_a land_n more_o than_o six_o hundred_o league_n find_v it_o every_o where_o very_o fair_a and_o inhabit_v with_o infinite_a people_n lopes_n which_o with_o admiration_n come_v run_v daily_o to_o our_o shyppe_n into_o this_o ryver_n run_v so_o many_o other_o river_n that_o it_o be_v in_o manner_n incredible_a after_o this_o i_o make_v many_o other_o vyage_n which_o i_o now_o permyt_n and_o wax_v old_a i_o gyve_v myself_o to_o rest_n from_o such_o traveyle_n because_o there_o be_v now_o many_o young_a and_o lusty_a pylotes_n and_o mariner_n of_o good_a experience_n by_o who_o forwardness_n i_o do_v rejoice_v in_o the_o fruit_n of_o my_o labour_n and_o rest_n with_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o office_n as_o you_o see_v and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v understand_v of_o master_n sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge as_o i_o have_v geather_v out_o of_o dyvers_a navigation_n write_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n and_o whereas_o i_o have_v before_o make_v mention_n how_o moscovia_n be_v in_o our_o time_n discover_v by_o richard_n chanceler_n in_o his_o voyage_n toward_o cathay_n moscovia_n by_o the_o direction_n and_o information_n of_o the_o say_a master_n sebastian_n who_o long_o before_o have_v this_o secret_a in_o his_o mind_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v here_o to_o describe_v that_o voyage_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o be_v large_o and_o faithful_o write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o that_o learned_a young_a man_n clement_n adam_n schoolmaster_n to_o the_o queen_n hensheman_n as_o he_o receyve_v it_o at_o the_o mouth_n 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ancient_a of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a monument_n with_o the_o history_n of_o late_a time_n i_o perceyve_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o require_v no_o small_a judgement_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n for_o we_o see_v in_o how_o short_a time_n the_o name_n of_o thing_n be_v change_v as_o be_v also_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n i_o find_v therefore_o that_o those_o people_n who_o at_o this_o day_n we_o common_o call_v moscovite_n be_v in_o time_n past_a as_o wyness_v pliny_n call_v roxolani_n ruthem_n who_o nevertheless_o by_o change_v one_o letter_n ptolemy_n in_o his_o eight_o table_n of_o europe_n call_v rosolanos_fw-la as_o do_v also_o strabo_n they_o be_v also_o many_o year_n call_v rutheni_n and_o be_v that_o people_n which_o sometime_o fight_v manful_o against_o the_o captain_n of_o methridates_n as_o strabo_n write_v they_o be_v call_v moscovite_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o the_o province_n moscow_n name_v moscovia_n or_o mosca_n or_o as_o volaterane_n say_v of_o the_o ryver_n moscow_n they_o be_v sometime_o govern_v by_o duke_n john_n who_o wife_n be_v helena_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o themperour_n of_o constantinople_n of_o the_o noble_a famelie_n of_o the_o palcologi_fw-la beyond_o these_o roxolanos_fw-la strabo_n say_v there_o be_v no_o land_n inhabit_v these_o ruthenians_n therefore_o or_o moscovite_n be_v people_n of_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o we_o and_o be_v determine_v with_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o great_a ryver_n boristhenes_n of_o scythia_n boristhenes_n on_o the_o one_o side_n with_o the_o lituanians_n and_o polonian_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o tartar_n who_o cease_v not_o to_o vex_v they_o with_o continual_a war_n and_o incursion_n cathay_n especial_o the_o great_a emperor_n cham_n of_o cathay_n the_o chief_a prince_n of_o the_o tartar_n resydent_a by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o taurico_fw-la chersoneso_fw-la mole_v they_o with_o sore_a war_n they_o be_v toward_o the_o north_n side_n enclose_v with_o the_o freeze_a sea_n the_o land_n of_o who_o coast_n be_v very_o large_a sea_n perteyn_v in_o manner_n all_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n the_o sea_n be_v it_o which_o the_o old_a writer_n call_v lacus_n cronicus_n so_o name_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n cronos_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v saturnus_n saturnus_n who_o they_o fain_o to_o be_v a_o old_a man_n of_o complexion_n cold_a and_o slow_a and_o thereby_o name_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v cold_a and_o slow_a cronica_n as_o by_o like_a reason_n they_o do_v this_o north_n sea_n which_o be_v in_o manner_n ever_o freeze_a be_v slow_a and_o cold_a and_o in_o manner_n immovable_a and_o for_o like_a consideration_n as_o say_v pliny_n heathen_n name_v it_o in_o the_o scythian_a tongue_n amaltheum_n amaltheum_n which_o word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o congeal_a or_o freeze_a but_o that_o i_o wander_v not_o far_o from_o my_o purpose_n the_o empire_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n moscovia_n reach_v so_o far_o that_o it_o comprehend_v certain_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o also_o of_o europe_n the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n or_o moscow_n be_v count_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o colonia_n agrippina_n moscovia_n as_o they_o faithful_o report_v which_o know_v both_o unto_o this_o they_o have_v also_o a_o other_o not_o unequal_a in_o bygnesse_n call_v fladimer_n also_o blescovia_n novogradia_n smolne_n and_o otifer_n all_o which_o their_o ambassador_n affirm_v to_o be_v of_o princely_a and_o magnifical_a buyldynge_n and_o strong_o defend_v with_o wall_n both_o of_o brick_n and_o square_a stone_n of_o these_o blescovia_n be_v strong_a and_o environ_v with_o three_o wall_n other_o which_o they_o have_v innumerable_a be_v not_o so_o famous_a as_o be_v these_o whereof_o this_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n and_o emperor_n of_o russia_n take_v thinscription_n of_o his_o title_n for_o even_o at_o this_o present_a when_o so_o ever_o title_n either_o by_o his_o ambassador_n or_o his_o letter_n he_o do_v signify_v himself_o to_o be_v emperor_n of_o moscovie_n he_o be_v accustom_v to_o use_v this_o title_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n emperor_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o fladamer_n moscovie_a novigrade_a blascovia_n smolne_n and_o otifer_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o title_n whereby_o the_o say_a ambassador_n salute_v your_o majesty_n in_o the_o name_n of_o great_a basilius_n when_o they_o begin_v their_o oration_n this_o prince_n of_o moscovie_n have_v under_o he_o prince_n of_o many_o province_n and_o those_o of_o great_a power_n basilius_n of_o the_o which_o that_o old_a white_a beard_a man_n who_o this_o emperor_n of_o the_o ruthians_n send_v for_o his_o ambassadoure_n to_o themperours_n majesty_n into_o spain_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o least_o for_o even_o he_o power_n when_o necessity_n of_o war_n require_v be_v accustom_v to_o make_v for_o his_o emperor_n a_o band_n of_o xxx_o thousand_o horseman_n prince_n but_o this_o be_v to_o their_o singular_a commendation_n that_o they_o be_v so_o obedient_a to_o their_o prince_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v summon_v by_o he_o by_o never_o so_o mean_a a_o heralde_n they_o obey_v incontinent_a as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o god_n thynke_v nothing_o more_o glorious_a then_o to_o die_v in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es quarrel_v of_o their_o prince_n conquest_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o obedience_n they_o be_v able_a in_o short_a time_n to_o assemble_v a_o army_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n against_o their_o enemy_n either_o the_o tartar_n or_o the_o great_a cham_n and_o have_v hereby_o obtain_v great_a victory_n and_o triumph_n aswell_o against_o the_o turk_n as_o the_o tartar_n by_o the_o exceed_a multitude_n of_o their_o horseman_n and_o continual_a experience_n in_o war_n at_o such_o time_n as_o themperour_n maximilian_n make_v a_o league_n with_o they_o they_o keep_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o polony_n they_o use_v not_o only_a bow_n and_o dart_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o parthian_n but_o have_v also_o the_o use_n of_o gun_n as_o we_o have_v and_o to_o be_v brief_a peace_n only_o the_o moscovite_n may_v seem_v that_o nation_n which_o have_v not_o feel_v the_o commodity_n of_o peace_n insomuch_o that_o if_o their_o region_n be_v not_o strong_o defend_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n be_v impreignable_a it_o have_v or_o now_o be_v oftentimes_o conquer_v their_o language_n agree_v much_o with_o the_o tongue_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o bohemians_n croatians_n and_o sclavons_a language_n so_o that_o the_o sclavon_n do_v plain_o understande_v the_o moscovite_n although_o the_o moscovian_a tongue_n be_v a_o more_o rude_a and_o hard_a phrase_n of_o speech_n the_o historiographer_n write_v that_o the_o sclavous_a tongue_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o confusion_n which_o be_v in_o babel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o stout_a hunter_n nembroth_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o genesis_n but_o i_o can_v not_o enough_o marvel_n at_o this_o thing_n that_o whereas_o between_o dalmatia_n now_o call_v sclavonia_n and_o moscovia_n dalmatia_n both_o the_o pannony_n be_v situate_a yet_o this_o notwithstanding_o hungary_n the_o hungarian_n tongue_n nothing_o agree_v with_o the_o moscovite_n whereby_o we_o may_v conjecture_v that_o these_o nation_n be_v sometime_o divide_v by_o legion_n and_o that_o they_o come_v out_o of_o dalmatia_n thither_o original_n which_o thing_n also_o volateranus_fw-la affirm_v say_v that_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ruthenians_n which_o be_v the_o moscovite_n be_v semidalmatica_fw-la that_o be_v half_a sclavone_fw-it how_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v this_o be_v certain_a far_o that_o the_o bohemians_n croatians_n sclavons_a &_o moscovite_n agree_v in_o language_n as_o we_o perceive_v by_o thinterpretour_n which_o your_o majesty_n have_v then_o in_o your_o court_n for_o whereas_o the_o say_v interpreter_n be_v bear_v among_o the_o croatians_n &_o sclavons_a and_o none_o of_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o moscovia_n or_o before_o that_o time_n have_v any_o conversation_n with_o they_o yet_o do_v they_o well_o understande_v the_o ambassador_n word_n there_o be_v in_o mosuia_n wood_n of_o exceed_a byggenesse_n in_o the_o which_o black_a wolf_n and_o white_a bear_n be_v hunt_v the_o cause_n whereof_o may_v be_v thextreme_a cold_a of_o the_o north_n wax_n which_o do_v great_o alter_v the_o complextion_n of_o beast_n and_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o whiteness_n as_o the_o philosopher_n affirm_v they_o have_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o bee_n whereby_o they_o have_v such_o abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n that_o it_o be_v with_o they_o of_o small_a price_n when_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o country_n be_v neglect_v by_o reason_n of_o long_a war_n their_o chief_a advantage_n whereby_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n necessary_a toward_o their_o lyve_n be_v the_o gain_n which_o they_o have_v by_o their_o rich_a fur_n fur_n as_o sable_n martern_n luzerne_n
and_o dyvers_a other_o all_o the_o tartar_n which_o inhabit_v toward_o the_o east_n beyond_o the_o ryver_n of_o volga_n have_v no_o dwell_v place_n nor_o yet_o city_n or_o castle_n tartar_n but_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o certain_a cart_n or_o wagen_n cover_v with_o beast_n hide_n under_o the_o which_o they_o rest_n as_o we_o do_v in_o our_o house_n they_o remove_v together_o in_o great_a company_n which_o they_o call_v hordas_n hordas_n they_o be_v warlike_a people_n and_o good_a horseman_n and_o be_v all_o macometiste_n sebastian_z munster_n in_o his_o book_n of_o universal_a cosmographie_n write_v that_o the_o city_n of_o mosca_n or_o moscovia_n contain_v in_o circuit_n xiiii_o mile_n and_o that_o it_o be_v twice_o as_o bygge_v as_o the_o city_n of_o praga_n in_o bohemia_n moscovia_n of_o the_o country_n of_o moscovia_n beside_o other_o province_n subject_v to_o the_o same_o he_o write_v thus_o it_o extend_v in_o largeness_n four_o hundred_o mile_n and_o be_v rich_a in_o silver_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n moscovia_n or_o come_v in_o without_o the_o duke_n letter_n it_o be_v plain_a without_o mountain_n and_o full_a of_o woodd_n and_o marsh_n the_o beast_n there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v less_o than_o in_o other_o country_n more_o southwarde_o beast_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mosca_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o plain_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n with_o xvii_o tower_n and_o three_o bulwark_n so_o strong_a &_o fair_a that_o the_o like_a be_v scarce_o see_v in_o any_o other_o place_n mosca_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o castle_n xvi_o church_n and_o three_o very_a large_a court_n in_o the_o which_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o court_n have_v their_o lodgynge_n the_o duke_n palace_n be_v build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o italian_a build_v drink_n and_o very_o fair_a but_o not_o great_a their_o drink_n be_v meed_n and_o beer_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o woorlde_n they_o be_v exceedyng_o give_v to_o droonkennesse_n drunkenness_n yet_o as_o some_o say_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n be_v prohibit_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o abstain_v from_o such_o strong_a drink_n as_o be_v of_o force_n to_o inebriate_v except_o at_o certain_a time_n when_o licence_n be_v grant_v they_o as_o twice_o or_o thrice_o in_o the_o year_n they_o plow_v the_o ground_n with_o horse_n and_o plough_n of_o wood_n their_o corn_n and_o other_o grain_n grain_n by_o reason_n of_o long_a cold_a do_v seldom_o wax_v ripe_a on_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v sometime_o enforce_v to_o ripe_a &_o dry_v they_o in_o their_o stoove_n and_o hot_a house_n stove_n and_o then_o grynd_v they_o they_o lack_v wine_n and_o oil_n moscovia_n be_v extend_v unto_o jurham_n and_o corelia_n which_o be_v in_o scythia_n the_o famous_a ryver_n of_o tanais_n the_o moscovite_n call_v don_n have_v his_o spring_n and_o original_a in_o moscovia_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o rezense_n tanais_n it_o rise_v out_o of_o a_o ground_n that_o be_v plain_a baren_a muddy_a full_a of_o marysh_n and_o wood_n and_o where_o it_o proceed_v towards_o the_o east_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o scythia_n and_o tartary_n it_o bend_v to_o the_o south_n and_o come_n to_o the_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n it_o fall_v into_o they_o the_o river_n of_o volga_n sometime_o call_v rha_n ocha_n and_o now_o call_v of_o the_o tartar_n edell_n run_v towards_o the_o north_n certain_a mile_n to_o who_o be_v join_v the_o river_n occa_fw-la or_o ocha_n flow_v out_o of_o moscovia_n and_o then_o bend_v into_o the_o south_n and_o increase_v with_o many_o other_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n euximum_fw-la which_o divide_v europe_n and_o asia_n euxinum_n the_o wood_n or_o forest_n call_v hyrcania_n silua_fw-la occupi_v a_o small_a portion_n of_o moscovia_n yet_o be_v it_o somewhere_o inhabit_v hyrcania_n and_o by_o the_o long_a labour_n of_o man_n make_v th'inner_n and_o bare_a of_o tree_n in_o that_o part_n that_o lie_v towards_o prusia_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o great_a &_o fierce_a bull_n call_v vri_n or_o brisont_n as_o write_v paulus_n jovius_fw-la there_o be_v also_o alces_fw-la much_o like_a unto_o heart_n with_o long_a snowte_n of_o flesh_n alces_fw-la and_o long_a leg_n without_o any_o bow_n of_o their_o houx_fw-fr or_o pastern_n these_o beast_n the_o moscovite_n call_v lozzi_n and_o the_o almain_n helenes_n sleade_v the_o journey_n that_o be_v between_o vlna_fw-la of_o lituania_n by_o smolence_n to_o mosca_n be_v travayl_v in_o winter_n on_o sleade_v by_o the_o snow_n congeal_v by_o long_a frost_n and_o make_v very_o slypperie_a and_o compact_a like_o ice_n by_o reason_n of_o much_o wear_n and_o tread_v by_o mean_n whereof_o this_o voyage_n be_v perform_v with_o incredible_a celerity_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n the_o plain_a country_n can_v not_o be_v overcome_v without_o difficult_a labour_n for_o when_o the_o snow_n begin_v to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o contynuall_a heat_n it_o cause_v marsh_n and_o quamyre_n inextricable_a and_o dangerous_a both_o for_o horse_n and_o man_n be_v it_o not_o for_o certain_a causeis_fw-la make_v of_o timber_n with_o in_o manner_n infinite_a labour_n timber_n the_o region_n of_o moscovia_n as_o i_o have_v say_v bear_v neither_o uine_n nor_o olive_n tree_n nor_o yet_o any_o other_o tree_n that_o bear_v any_o apple_n or_o fruit_n of_o very_a pleasant_a and_o sweet_a savour_n or_o taste_v except_o cherry_n tree_n fruit_n forasmuch_o as_o all_o tender_a fruit_n and_o tree_n be_v burn_v of_o the_o cold_a blast_n of_o the_o north_n wound_n yet_o do_v the_o field_n bear_v all_o kynde_n of_o corn_n as_o wheat_n and_o the_o grain_n call_v siligo_fw-la grain_n whereof_o the_o fyne_a kind_n of_o bread_n be_v make_v also_o mill_n and_o panycke_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v melica_n likewise_o all_o kynde_n of_o pulse_n as_o bean_n peason_n tare_n and_o such_o other_o but_o their_o chief_a harvest_n consist_v of_o honey_n and_o wax_n tree_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o whole_a region_n be_v replenish_v with_o fruitful_a bee_n which_o make_v most_o sweet_a honey_n not_o in_o the_o husband_n man_n hive_n but_o even_o in_o hollow_a tree_n and_o hereby_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o both_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o shalowed_a lawn_n be_v see_v many_o swarm_n of_o bee_n hang_v on_o the_o bow_n of_o tree_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o call_v they_o together_o or_o charm_v they_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o basin_n there_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v great_a mass_n of_o honey_n comb_v conserve_v in_o tree_n of_o the_o old_a honey_n forsake_v of_o bee_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o husbandman_n can_v not_o seek_v every_o tree_n in_o so_o great_a and_o large_a wood_n insomuche_o that_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o body_n of_o exceed_v great_a and_o hollow_a tree_n be_v sometime_o find_v great_a pool_n or_o lake_n of_o hony_n demetrius_n thambassadour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n not_o many_o year_n since_o make_v relation_n that_o a_o husbandman_n of_o the_o country_n hony_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o remain_v seek_v in_o the_o wood_n for_o honey_n descend_v into_o a_o great_a hollow_a tree_n full_a of_o honey_n into_o the_o which_o he_o slip_v up_o to_o the_o breast_n honey_n and_o live_v there_o only_o with_o honey_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n call_v in_o vain_a for_o help_v in_o that_o desert_n of_o woodd_n and_o that_o in_o fine_a despairing_n of_o help_n he_o escape_v by_o a_o marvellous_a chance_n chance_n be_v draw_v out_o by_o a_o great_a bear_n that_o descend_v into_o the_o tree_n with_o her_o loin_n downward_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n for_o when_o the_o man_n as_o present_a necessity_n and_o opportunity_n serve_v perceyve_v the_o bear_n to_o be_v within_o his_o reach_n he_o sudden_o clasp_v she_o about_o the_o loin_n with_o his_o arm_n and_o with_o a_o terrible_a cry_n provoke_v the_o beast_n to_o enforce_v her_o strength_n to_o leap_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n and_o therewith_o to_o draw_v he_o out_o as_o it_o chance_v in_o deed_n these_o region_n abound_v with_o bear_n which_o every_o where_n seek_v both_o honey_n and_o bee_n not_o only_o herewith_o to_o fill_v their_o belly_n bee_n but_o also_o to_o help_v their_o sight_n for_o their_o eye_n be_v oftentimes_o dull_v and_o their_o mouth_n wound_v of_o the_o bee_n both_o which_o grief_n be_v ease_v by_o eat_v of_o honey_n they_o have_v weak_a head_n as_o lion_n have_v strong_a insomuche_o that_o when_o be_v thereto_o enforce_v they_o cast_v they_o self_n down_o headlong_o from_o any_o rock_n they_o cover_v their_o head_n with_o their_o foot_n and_o lie_v for_o a_o time_n astonysh_v
a_o great_a multitude_n of_o other_o people_n of_o these_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o from_o li●onia_n prusia_n russia_n and_o tartary_n with_o diverse_a other_o country_n rome_n make_v they_o diverse_a king_n and_o captain_n do_v depopulate_v and_o bring_v in_o subjection_n the_o more_o part_n of_o europe_n invade_v italy_n destroy_v rome_n inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o italy_n now_o call_v lombardy_n and_o likewise_o subdue_v the_o realm_n of_o castille_n and_o aragonie_n their_o war_n continue_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n finland_n and_o eningia_n finlandia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o fair_a land_n or_o fine_a land_n so_o name_v for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o ground_n pliny_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o finnonia_n for_o he_o say_v that_o about_o the_o coast_n of_o finland_n ▪_o be_v many_o land_n without_o name_n of_o the_o which_o there_o lie_v one_o before_o scythia_n call_v pannonia_n the_o gulf_n call_v sinus_n finnonicus_fw-la ▪_o be_v so_o name_v at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o land_n of_o finnonia_n finnonia_n finnonia_n confine_v with_o scythia_n and_o run_v without_o all_o tanais_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o the_o lymitte_v of_o europe_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o asia_n but_o that_o the_o name_n of_o einlande_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v hereunto_o the_o cause_n be_v that_o this_o place_n of_o pliny_n be_v corrupt_v as_o be_v many_o other_o in_o this_o author_n so_o that_o from_o the_o name_n of_o finnonia_n or_o phinnonia_n it_o be_v a_o likely_a error_n to_o call_v it_o pannonia_n forasmuch_o as_o these_o word_n do_v not_o great_o differ_v in_o write_v and_o sound_n so_o that_o the_o counterfect_a name_n be_v soon_o put_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o true_a name_n by_o he_o that_o know_v pannonia_n and_o read_v that_o name_n before_o be_v also_o ignorant_a of_o phinnonia_n eningia_n eningia_n have_v in_o old_a time_n the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v of_o such_o largeness_n but_o have_v now_o only_a the_o title_n of_o a_o inferior_a governor_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o slavons_a ▪_o and_o use_v the_o same_o tongue_n in_o religion_n it_o observe_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o greek_n of_o late_a year_n when_o it_o be_v under_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o moscovite_n but_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a under_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n &_o observe_v thinstitution_n of_o the_o occidental_a church_n spanish_a wine_n be_v bring_v thither_o in_o great_a plenty_n wine_n which_o the_o people_n use_v mery_o and_o cheerful_o it_o be_v termine_v on_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o south_n line_n of_o ostrobothnia_n and_o be_v extend_v by_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o west_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o the_o sea_n of_o finnonia_n accord_v to_o this_o description_n and_o have_v degree_n .71_o 66._o etc._n etc._n of_o the_o difference_n of_o region_n and_o cause_n of_o great_a city_n after_o the_o description_n of_o hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n libre_fw-la xi_o de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la there_o be_v a_o other_o difference_n of_o region_n cause_v of_o cold_a and_o heat_n for_o such_o as_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o pole_n be_v vex_v with_o to_o much_o cold_a and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o the_o line_n where_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o great_a force_n be_v oppress_v with_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o both_o be_v near_o unto_o temperateness_n under_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v populous_a city_n because_o the_o land_n be_v barren_a and_o the_o caryage_n or_o conveyaunce_n of_o fruit_n victual_n and_o other_o necessarye_n be_v incommodious_a by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o region_n live_v ever_o in_o continual_a wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n or_o else_o in_o small_a vyllage_n such_o as_o inhabit_v temperate_a region_n have_v mean_a city_n aswell_o for_o that_o they_o have_v more_o commodious_a conveyaunce_n for_o necessarye_n as_o also_o that_o they_o may_v dwell_v better_a and_o more_o safe_o together_o then_o in_o vyllage_n by_o reason_n of_o fortify_v their_o town_n with_o wall_n and_o exercise_v of_o art_n and_o occupation_n whereby_o the_o one_o may_v the_o better_o help_v the_o other_o yet_o that_o old_a rome_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a region_n be_v of_o such_o incredible_a bygnesse_n the_o cause_n be_v that_o it_o obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o nation_n have_v confluence_n thither_o and_o not_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o great_a city_n be_v in_o hot_a region_n first_o for_o that_o in_o such_o region_n part_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v either_o barren_a if_o it_o lack_v water_n or_o else_o most_o fruitful_a if_o it_o abound_v with_o water_n and_o for_o this_o inequality_n when_o they_o find_v any_o place_n meet_v to_o sustain_v a_o multitude_n it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o great_a city_n be_v build_v in_o such_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n resort_v to_o the_o same_o an_o other_o great_a cause_n be_v that_o whereas_o in_o such_o region_n merchant_n come_v very_o far_o to_o such_o commodious_a place_n they_o pass_v through_o many_o desert_n and_o perilous_a region_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o their_o better_a security_n to_o come_v in_o great_a company_n as_o it_o be_v great_a army_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o such_o a_o society_n be_v once_o knit_v together_o in_o a_o commodious_a place_n it_o shall_v be_v great_a hynderance_n aswell_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o to_o merchant_n if_o they_o shall_v wander_v in_o incommodious_a place_n and_o by_o this_o confluence_n both_o of_o such_o as_o dwell_v near_o to_o such_o place_n and_o also_o of_o stranger_n and_o such_o as_o dwell_v far_o of_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n small_a town_n become_v great_a city_n as_o be_v these_o quinsai_n singui_n cambalu_n memphis_n cairus_n or_o alcair_a otherwise_o call_v babylon_n in_o egypt_n but_o if_o here_o any_o will_v object_n constantinople_n in_o old_a time_n call_v byzantium_n be_v in_o a_o temperate_a region_n although_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o such_o city_n as_o be_v more_o than_o lx_o mile_n in_o circuit_n yet_o do_v we_o answer_v hereunto_o that_o the_o turk_n empire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o greatness_n hereof_o as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o rome_n the_o history_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o paulus_n jonius_n bishop_n of_o nuceria_n in_o italy_n of_o the_o legation_n or_o ambassade_n of_o great_a basilius_n prince_n of_o moscovia_n to_o pope_n clement_n the_o vij_o of_o that_o name_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o description_n of_o moscovia_n with_o the_o region_n confine_v about_o the_o same_o even_o unto_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a empire_n of_o cathay_n i_o intend_v first_o brief_o to_o describe_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o region_n which_o we_o plain_o see_v to_o have_v be_v little_o know_v to_o strabo_n &_o ptoleme_a &_o then_o to_o proceed_v in_o rehearse_v the_o manner_n custom_n &_o religion_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o in_o manner_n in_o the_o like_o simple_a stile_n and_o phrase_n of_o speech_n as_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v unto_o we_o by_o demetrius_n the_o ambassador_n moscovia_n a_o man_n not_o ignorant_a in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n as_o from_o his_o youth_n bring_v up_o in_o livonia_n where_o he_o learn_v the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o letter_n and_o be_v grow_v to_o man_n age_n execute_v thoffice_n of_o a_o ambassador_n into_o diverse_a christian_a province_n for_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o approve_a faithfulness_n &_o industry_n he_o have_v before_o be_v send_v as_o orator_n to_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n and_o denmark_n &_o the_o great_a master_n of_o prussia_n he_o be_v at_o the_o last_o send_v to_o themperour_n maximilian_n in_o who_o court_n be_v replenysh_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n while_o he_o be_v conversant_a if_o any_o thing_n of_o barbarous_a manner_n yet_o remain_v in_o so_o docible_a &_o quiet_a a_o nature_n the_o same_o be_v put_v away_o by_o frame_v himself_o to_o better_a civility_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o legacy_n or_o ambassade_n be_v give_v by_o paulus_n centurio_n a_o genuese_n centurio_n who_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v letter_n commendatory_a of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o &_o come_v to_o moscovia_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o marchaundies_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n confer_v with_o the_o familiar_n of_o duke_n basilius_n as_o touch_v the_o conformation_n of_o the_o rite_n of_o both_o church_n he_z furthermore_o of_o great_a magnanimity_n and_o in_o manner_n outrageous_a desire_n moscovia_n seek_v ●ow_o by_o a_o new_a and_o incredible_a voyage_n spice_n may_v be_v bring_v from_o india_n for_o while_o before_o he_o have_v exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o marchandies_n in_o
syria_n egypt_n &_o pontus_n he_o know_v by_o fame_n that_o spice_n may_v be_v convey_v from_o the_o further_a india_n up_o the_o river_n indus_n indus_n against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o and_o from_o thence_o by_o a_o small_a voyage_n by_o land_n pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n of_o paropanisus_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o ryver_n oxus_n in_o bactria_n which_o have_v his_o original_n almost_o from_o the_o same_o mountain_n from_o whence_o indus_n do●th_v spring_v and_o violent_o carry_v with_o it_o many_o other_o river_n tyme._n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n hircanum_n or_o caspium_n at_o the_o port_n call_v strava_n and_o he_o earnest_o affirm_v that_o from_o strava_n be_v a_o easy_a &_o safe_a navigation_n unto_o the_o mart_n town_n of_o citrachan_n or_o astrachan_n and_o the_o mou●h_n of_o the_o ryver_n volga_n and_o from_o thence_o ●uer_o against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n as_o volga_n occha_n and_o mescho_n unto_o the_o citte_n mosch●_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o land_n to_o riga_n and_o into_o the_o sea_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o all_o the_o west_n region_n for_o he_o be_v vehement_o and_o more_o than_o of_o equity_n accense_v and_o provoke_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o india_n and_o possess_v all_o the_o mart_n town_n take_v whole_o into_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o trade_n of_o spyce_n to_o bring_v the_o same_o into_o spain_n and_o nevertheless_o to_o sell_v they_o at_o a_o more_o grievous_a an●_n intolerable_a price_n to_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n then_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o before_o and_o furthermore_o keep_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n so_o straight_o with_o continual_a navy_n that_o those_o trade_n be_v thereby_o leave_v of_o which_o be_v before_o exercise_v by_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n and_o toward_o the_o ryver_n of_o euphrates_n and_o also_o by_o the_o straight_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o arabia_n and_o the_o ryver_n nilus_n and_o in_o fin●_n by_o our_o sea_n by_o which_o trade_n all_o asia_n and_o europe_n be_v abundant_o satisfy_v and_o better_a cheap_a than_o have_v be_v since_o the_o portugal_n have_v the_o trade_n in_o their_o hand_n with_o so_o many_o incommodity_n of_o such_o long_a viage_n corrupt_v whereby_o the_o spyce_n be_v so_o corrupt_v by_o thinfection_n of_o the_o pomp_n and_o other_o filthiness_n of_o the_o shyppe_n that_o their_o natural_a savour_n taste_n and_o quality_n aswell_o hereby_o as_o by_o their_o long_a reserve_n in_o the_o shop_n seller_n and_o warehouse_n in_o lusheburne_n vanysh_v and_o resolve_v so_o that_o reserve_v ever_o the_o fresh_a and_o new_a they_o sell_v only_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o corrupt_a but_o paulus_n although_o in_o all_o place_n he_o earnest_o and_o vehement_o argue_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o stir_v great_a malice_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o portugal_n affyrm_v that_o not_o only_o thereby_o the_o custom_n and_o revenue_n of_o prince_n shall_v be_v much_o great_a if_o that_o voyage_n may_v be_v discover_v but_o also_o that_o spyce_n may_v be_v better_a cheap_a buy_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moscovite_n yet_o can_v ●e_v nothing_o avayle_v in_o this_o suit_n forasmuch_o as_o duke_n basilius_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o make_v open_a or_o disclose_v unto_o a_o stranger_n and_o unknowen_a man_n those_o region_n which_o gyve_v entrance_n to_o the_o sea_n caspium_n sea_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia._n paulus_n therefore_o exclude_v all_o hope_n of_o further_a traveyle_n and_o become_v now_o of_o a_o merchant_n a_o ambassador_n bring_v basilius_n letter_n pope_n leo_n be_v now_o depart_v to_o adrian_n his_o successor_n adriane_n in_o the_o which_o he_o declare_v with_o honourable_a and_o reverend_a word_n his_o good_a will_n and_o favourable_a mind_n toward_o the_o byshoppe_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o few_o year_n before_o basilius_n then_o keep_n war_n against_o the_o polone_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o general_a counsel_n be_v celebrate_v at_o lateran_n require_v by_o john_n king_n of_o denmark_n the_o father_n of_o christian_n who_o be_v of_o late_o expulse_v from_o his_o kingdom_n that_o safe_a passage_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o moscovia_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n but_o whereas_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o king_n john_n and_o pope_n julius_n die_v both_o in_o one_o day_n whereby_o he_o lack_v a_o convenient_a sequester_n or_o solicitor_n he_o omit_v his_o consultation_n as_o touch_v that_o legacy_n moscovite_n after_o this_o the_o war_n wax_v hot_a between_o he_o and_o sigismunde_v the_o king_n of_o polony_n who_o obtain_v the_o victory_n against_o the_o moscovite_n at_o boristhene_n supplication_n be_v decree_v in_o rome_n for_o the_o overthrow_n and_o vanquysh_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o thing_n great_o elienate_v both_o king_n basilius_n himself_o and_o all_o that_o nation_n from_o the_o byshoppe_n of_o rome_n but_o when_o adrian_n the_o vi_o depart_v from_o this_o life_n and_o leave_v paulus_n now_o ready_a to_o his_o second_o voyage_n moscovia_n his_o successor_n clement_n the_o vii_o perceive_n that_o paulus_n still_o furious_o revolue_v and_o toss_v in_o his_o unquyet_a mind_n that_o voyage_n toward_o the_o east_n send_v he_o again_o with_o letter_n to_o moscovia_n by_o the_o which_o with_o propense_a and_o friendly_a persuasion_n he_o exhort_v basilius_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n church_n and_o to_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n and_o agreement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n which_o thing_n shall_v be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n but_o also_o great_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o further_o promise_v that_o by_o the_o holy_a authority_n of_o his_o office_n he_o will_v make_v he_o a_o king_n and_o gyve_v he_o kingly_a ornament_n if_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o greeks'_n he_o will_v confourme_v himself_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o paulus_n who_o with_o more_o prosperous_a journey_n then_o great_a vantage_n have_v from_o his_o youth_n traveyl_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n although_o he_o be_v now_o age_v and_o sore_o vex_v with_o the_o strangury_n come_v with_o a_o prosperous_a and_o speedy_a journey_n to_o moscovia_n where_o he_o be_v gentel_o receyve_v of_o basilius_n and_o remain_v in_o his_o court_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n but_o in_o fine_a mistrust_v his_o own_o strength_n and_o deter_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o so_o great_a a_o journey_n when_o he_o have_v utter_o put_v away_o all_o his_o imagination_n and_o hope_n of_o this_o trade_n to_o india_n return_v to_o rome_n with_o demetrius_n the_o ambassador_n of_o basilius_n before_o we_o yet_o think_v that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o moscovia_n the_o byshoppe_n command_v that_o demetrius_n shall_v be_v lodge_v in_o the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o princely_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o vatican_n the_o roof_n of_o who_o edify_v be_v gylt_v and_o embow_v and_o the_o chamber_n rich_o furnysh_v with_o silken_a bed_n and_o cloth_n of_o arresse_n will_v furthermore_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v honourable_o receyve_v and_o vesture_v with_o silk_n he_z also_o assign_v franciscus_n cheregatus_fw-la rome_n the_o byshoppe_n of_o aprutium_fw-la a_o man_n that_o have_v often_o time_n be_v ambassador_n to_o dyvers_a region_n to_o accompany_v he_o and_o show_v he_o the_o order_n and_o rite_n of_o our_o religion_n with_o the_o monument_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o city_n furthermore_o when_o demetrius_n have_v certain_a day_n rest_v and_o recreate_v himself_o wash_v away_o the_o filth_n he_o have_v gather_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a voyage_n then_o apparel_v with_o a_o fair_a vesture_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o country_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o bishops_n presence_n who_o he_o honour_a kneeling_n with_o great_a humility_n and_o reverence_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n and_o therewith_o present_v unto_o his_o holiness_n certain_a fur_n of_o sable_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o also_o delyver_v the_o letter_n of_o basilius_n which_o they_o before_o presence_n and_o then_o the_o illyrian_a or_o slavon_n interpreter_n nicolaus_n siccensis_n translate_v into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n in_o this_o effect_n as_o follow_v to_o pope_n clement_n shepherd_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n clement_n great_a basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n lord_n emperor_n and_o dominatour_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o volodemaria_n moscovia_n novogradia_n plescovia_n smolenta_fw-la ifferia_n jugoria_n periunia_n vetcha_n bolgaria_fw-la etc._n etc._n dominator_fw-la &_o great_a prince_n of_o novogradia_n in_o the_o low_a country_n also_o of_o ceruigovia_n razania_n volotchia_n rezevia_n belchia_n rostovia_n jarostavia_n belozeria_n vdoria_n obdoria_n &_o condivia_n etc._n etc._n you_o send_v unto_o we_o
the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v translate_v by_o the_o valiant_a emperor_n for_o necessary_a consideration_n that_o such_o aid_n furniture_n and_o requisite_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o war_n may_v be_v near_o at_o hand_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o keep_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o tartar_n their_o borderer_n for_o it_o be_v situate_a without_o volga_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n clesma_n which_o fall_v into_o volga_n but_o moscha_n moscha_n aswell_o for_o those_o gift_n and_o commodity_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o most_o frequent_a place_n of_o all_o the_o region_n and_o empire_n and_o defend_v with_o the_o ryver_n and_o castle_n have_v in_o comparyson_n to_o other_o city_n be_v think_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v esteem_v for_o the_o chief_a moscha_n be_v distant_a from_o novogrodia_n fyve_o hundred_o mile_n volga_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o mid_a way_n be_v the_o city_n of_o ottoferia_n 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nysenesse_n of_o man_n be_v grow_v to_o such_o excess_n that_o the_o fur_n parteyn_v to_o one_o sort_n of_o apparel_n fur_n be_v now_o sell_v for_o a_o thousand_o crown_n but_o the_o time_n have_v be_v that_o these_o have_v be_v buy_v better_o cheap_a when_o the_o further_a nation_n of_o the_o north_n be_v ignorant_a of_o our_o nyse_n fineness_n and_o breathe_a desire_n toward_o effeminate_a and_o superfluous_a pleasure_n exchange_v the_o same_o with_o much_o simplicity_n oftentimes_o for_o trifle_n and_o thing_n of_o small_a value_n insomuche_o that_o common_o the_o permians_n and_o pecerrians_n axe_n be_v accustom_v to_o give_v so_o many_o skin_n of_o sable_n for_o a_o iron_n axe_n or_o hatchet_n as_o be_v tie_v hard_a together_o the_o merchant_n of_o moscovia_n can_v draw_v through_o the_o hole_n where_o the_o haft_n or_o handle_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o but_o the_o moscovite_n send_v into_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n the_o best_a kind_n of_o flax_n to_o make_v linen_n cloth_n and_o hemp_n for_o rope_n also_o many_o ox_n hide_v wax_n and_o exceed_v great_a mass_n of_o wax_n they_o proud_o deny_v true_o that_o the_o roman_a church_n obteyn_v the_o principate_v and_o preeminent_a authority_n of_o all_o other_o they_z so_o abhor_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n jew_n that_o they_o detest_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o and_o will_v in_o no_o condition_n admit_v they_o to_o dwell_v within_o their_o dominion_n esteem_v they_o as_o wicked_a and_o mischievous_a people_n that_o have_v of_o late_o teach_v the_o turk_n to_o make_v gun_n religion_n beside_o the_o book_n that_o they_o have_v of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a doctor_n they_o have_v also_o the_o commentary_n and_o homily_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n augustine_n jerome_n &_o gregory_n translate_v into_o the_o illyrian_a or_o slavon_n tongue_n which_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o they_o use_v both_o the_o slavon_n tongue_n and_o letter_n as_o do_v also_o the_o sclavons_a dalmates_n boheme_n pollone_n and_o lithuanes_n 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a_o intolerable_a kind_n of_o torment_n but_o sometime_o they_o manacle_v such_o as_o be_v stubborn_a and_o will_v not_o confess_v apparent_a crime_n their_o youth_n be_v exercise_v in_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o game_n and_o play_n youth_n resemble_a the_o war_n whereby_o they_o both_o practice_n policy_n and_o increase_v their_o strength_n they_o use_v run_v both_o on_o horseback_n and_o a_o foot_n also_o run_v at_o the_o tilt_n wrestle_a and_o especial_o shoot_v shoot_v for_o they_o gyve_v reward_n to_o such_o as_o excel_v therein_o the_o moscovite_n be_v universal_o of_o mean_a stature_n yet_o very_o square_v set_v moscovite_n and_o myghty_o braw_v they_o have_v all_o grey_a eye_n long_a beard_n short_a leg_n and_o bygge_v belly_n they_o ride_v very_o short_a and_o shoot_v backward_o very_o cunning_o even_o as_o they_o fly_v fare_n at_o home_n in_o their_o house_n their_o fare_n be_v rather_o plentiful_a then_o dainty_a for_o their_o table_n
moscovia_n to_o cathay_n the_o great_a and_o large_a province_n of_o permia_n be_v distant_a from_o moscovia_n two_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a permia_n or_o as_o some_o sai_fw-la three_o hundred_o league_n direct_o between_o the_o east_n and_o north_n and_o have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o the_o ryver_n vischora_n which_o run_v ten_o league_n beneath_o camam_fw-la the_o journey_n by_o land_n can_v scarce_o be_v travail_v thither_o but_o in_o winter_n summer_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o river_n marsh_n â–ª_o and_o fen_n but_o in_o summer_n this_o journey_n be_v dispatch_v with_o more_o facility_n in_o boat_n or_o small_a ship_n by_o vuolochda_n vstiug_n and_o the_o ryver_n vitzechda_n which_o run_v into_o duina_fw-la xii_o league_n from_o vstiug_n but_o they_o that_o go_v from_o permia_n to_o vstiug_n vstiug_v must_v sail_v up_o the_o ryver_n vischora_n against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o pass_a over_o certain_a river_n sometime_o also_o convey_v their_o 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glorify_v and_o sanctify_v in_o all_o his_o work_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o all_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n which_o delight_n in_o the_o same_o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o voyage_n i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v keep_v no_o due_a order_n of_o write_v i_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o have_v i_o excuse_v for_o that_o i_o can_v not_o orderly_o have_v any_o information_n of_o they_o that_o come_v from_o persia_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o gather_v certain_a note_n only_o by_o communication_n and_o conference_n with_o they_o at_o sundry_a time_n with_o few_o word_n as_o occasion_n serve_v but_o now_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o voyage_n from_o the_o merchauntes_n house_n at_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n in_o moscovia_n they_o traveyle_v up_o the_o river_n of_o duina_n and_o sachana_n untyll_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o vologda_n where_o also_o the_o merchant_n have_v a_o other_o house_n a_o thousand_o werstes_fw-la or_o rus_n mile_n or_o 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which_o the_o moscovite_n win_v from_o the_o tartar_n nogais_n be_v their_o chief_a and_o principal_a hold_n and_o therewith_o conquer_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o cazan_n or_o the_o tartar_n cazamite_n contain_v two_o thousand_o mile_n from_o cazan_n upon_o the_o say_a ryver_n the_o moscovite_n have_v in_o his_o subjection_n the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o the_o tartar_n call_v crime_n have_v the_o other_o side_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o pass_v over_o the_o ryver_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o moscovite_n keep_v many_o garrison_n on_o the_o ryver_n and_o in_o certain_a island_n of_o the_o ryver_n from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o occasion_n serve_v so_o that_o the_o ryver_n be_v keep_v quiet_o notwithstanding_o the_o conflict_n that_o happen_v to_o banister_n outward_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o turk_n soldier_n that_o will_v have_v spoil_v his_o shyppe_n which_o nevertheless_o defend_v themselves_o manful_o and_o slay_v two_o hundred_o of_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o turk_n send_v thither_o a_o arm_n of_o xl_o thousand_o turk_n and_o tartar_n to_o recover_v astracan_a from_o the_o moscovite_n but_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o break_v up_o their_o camp_n for_o lack_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n especial_o because_o the_o winter_n draw_v near_o and_o the_o moscovite_n prepare_v a_o great_a army_n against_o they_o from_o astracan_a down_o the_o say_a ryver_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o threscore_a mile_n from_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n sail_a with_o a_o good_a wound_n cross_n over_o that_o sea_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n they_o come_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o media_n arryve_v at_o a_o port_n name_v bilbil_n enter_v into_o a_o small_a ryver_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o by_o land_n with_o camel_n in_o three_o day_n journey_n they_o come_v to_o a_o city_n of_o sharuan_n or_o media_n name_v shamaki_n sharuan_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o xviii_o day_n journey_n by_o camelle_n they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o tauris_n or_o teveris_fw-la be_v the_o great_a city_n of_o persia_n for_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n this_o city_n be_v esteem_v almost_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o london_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v build_v of_o raw_a brick_n not_o burn_v but_o only_o dry_v and_o harden_v in_o the_o sun_n the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n be_v very_o low_a and_o little_a the_o sophy_n in_o time_n paste_n remain_v chief_o in_o this_o city_n but_o after_o that_o the_o region_n about_o this_o city_n be_v invade_v by_o the_o turk_n he_o go_v further_o into_o the_o country_n and_o build_v a_o town_n name_v casbin_n which_o before_o twenty_o year_n be_v but_o a_o village_n where_o he_o now_o keep_v his_o court_n be_v xiii_o day_n journey_n from_o shamaki_n by_o horse_n and_o twenty_o day_n by_o camelle_n note_v that_o near_o unto_o this_o side_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n dwell_v the_o tartar_n call_v nogais_n and_o shalcavis_n also_o certain_a arabian_n and_o christian_n name_v armenian_n christian_n the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v otherwise_o call_v mare_n de_fw-fr baccan_n and_o may_v seem_v so_o to_o be_v call_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o town_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n name_v bacco_n certain_a extracte_n of_o the_o voyage_n of_o master_n antony_n jenkinson_n into_o persia_n in_o the_o year_n .1561_o in_o the_o year_n .1561_o master_n antony_n jenkinson_n be_v send_v as_o ambassador_n into_o persia_n with_o the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n in_o the_o latin_a italian_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n to_o the_o great_a sophy_n or_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o entreat_v of_o commodity_n of_o merchaundies_n which_o may_v be_v between_o her_o majesty_n merchant_n and_o they_o upon_o certain_a privilege_n and_o free_a passage_n to_o be_v grant_v unto_o her_o merchaunte_n both_o
of_o that_o country_n be_v raw_a silk_n and_o the_o great_a plenty_n thereof_o be_v at_o a_o town_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o shamaki_n call_v arashe_n and_o within_o three_o day_n journey_n of_o arashe_n be_v a_o country_n name_v groysine_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v christian_n christian_n &_o be_v think_v to_o be_v they_o which_o be_v otherwise_o call_v georgian_n georgian_n there_o be_v also_o much_o silk_n to_o be_v sell_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o country_n be_v call_v zeghavi_n from_o whence_o be_v carry_v yearly_o into_o persia_n a_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o hazel_n nut_n all_o of_o one_o sort_n and_o goodness_n nut_n and_o as_o good_a and_o thin_a shale_v as_o be_v our_o fylberde_n of_o these_o be_v carry_v yearly_o the_o quantity_n of_o 4000_o camelle_v lade_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n and_o why_o he_o be_v call_v the_o shaugh_o and_o of_o other_o custom_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o here_o we_o call_v the_o great_a sophi_n be_v not_o there_o so_o call_v but_o be_v call_v the_o shaugh_o it_o be_v there_o dangerous_a to_o call_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sophi_n because_o that_o sophi_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n be_v a_o beggar_n and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o call_v he_o the_o great_a beggar_n he_o lie_v at_o a_o town_n call_v casbin_n casbin_n which_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o goodly_a fertile_a valley_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n the_o town_n be_v but_o evyll_n build_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o of_o brycke_n not_o harden_v with_o fire_n but_o only_o dry_v at_o the_o sun_n as_o be_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o build_a of_o all_o persia._n the_o king_n have_v not_o come_v out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o own_o house_n in_o xxxiii_o or_o xxxiiii_o year_n whereof_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o know_v but_o as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v upon_o a_o superstition_n of_o certain_a prophecy_n to_o which_o they_o be_v great_o addict_v he_o be_v now_o about_o fourscore_o year_n of_o age_n and_o very_o lusty_a and_o to_o keep_v he_o the_o more_o lusty_a he_o have_v four_o wyve_n always_o and_o about_o three_o hundred_o concubyne_n and_o once_o in_o the_o year_n concubine_n he_o have_v all_o the_o fair_a maiden_n and_o wyve_n that_o may_v be_v find_v a_o great_a way_n about_o bring_v unto_o he_o who_o he_o diligent_o peruse_v feel_v they_o in_o all_o part_n take_v such_o as_o he_o like_v and_o put_v away_o some_o of_o they_o which_o he_o have_v keep_v before_o and_o with_o they_o that_o he_o put_v away_o he_o gratifi_v some_o such_o as_o have_v do_v he_o the_o best_a service_n and_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o take_v any_o man_n wife_n her_o husband_n be_v very_o glad_a thereof_o and_o in_o recompense_n of_o she_o oftentimes_o he_o geve_v the_o husband_n one_o of_o his_o old_a store_n who_o he_o thankful_o receyve_v if_o any_o stranger_n be_v a_o christian_n shall_v come_v before_o he_o use_v he_o must_v put_v on_o a_o new_a pair_n of_o show_n make_v in_o that_o country_n and_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o enter_v there_o be_v dyg_v as_o it_o be_v a_o causye_a all_o the_o way_n untyll_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v talk_v with_o the_o king_n who_o stand_v always_o above_o in_o a_o gallerye_n when_o he_o talk_v with_o any_o stranger_n and_o when_o the_o stranger_n be_v depart_v then_o be_v the_o causye_a cast_v down_o and_o the_o ground_n make_v even_o again_o of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o persian_n their_o religion_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o turk_n save_v that_o they_o dyffer_v who_o be_v the_o right_a successor_n of_o mahumet_n the_o turk_n say_v that_o it_o be_v one_o homer_n and_o his_o son_n usman_n but_o the_o persian_n say_v that_o it_o be_v one_o mortus_fw-la ali_n which_o they_o will_v prove_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o counsel_n call_v to_o decide_v the_o matter_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o successor_n haly_n and_o after_o they_o have_v call_v upon_o mahumet_n to_o revele_v unto_o they_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n therein_o religion_n there_o come_v among_o they_o a_o little_a lizarde_n who_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v mahumetes_n pleasure_n that_o mortus_fw-la ali_n shall_v be_v his_o successor_n this_o martus_fw-la ali_n be_v a_o valiant_a man_n and_o slay_v homer_n the_o turk_n prophet_n he_o have_v a_o sword_n that_o he_o fight_v withal_o with_o the_o which_o he_o conquer_v all_o his_o enemy_n and_o kill_v as_o many_o as_o he_o stroke_v when_o mortus_fw-la ali_n die_v there_o come_v a_o holy_a prophet_n who_o give_v they_o warning_n that_o short_o there_o will_v come_v a_o white_a camel_n upon_o the_o which_o he_o charge_v they_o to_o lay_v the_o body_n and_o sword_n of_o mortus_fw-la ali_n and_o to_o suffer_v the_o camel_n to_o carry_v it_o whether_o he_o will_v the_o which_o be_v perform_v the_o say_v white_a camel_n carry_v the_o sword_n and_o body_n of_o mortus_fw-la ali_n unto_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o the_o camel_n go_v a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o body_n of_o mortus_fw-la ali_n take_v up_o into_o heaven_n for_o who_o return_n they_o have_v long_o look_v for_o in_o persia._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o king_n always_o keep_v a_o horse_n ready_a saddle_v for_o he_o and_o also_o of_o late_o keep_v for_o he_o one_o of_o his_o own_o daughter_n to_o be_v his_o wife_n but_o she_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1573_o and_o say_v furthermore_o that_o if_o he_o come_v not_o short_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o our_o belief_n much_o like_o the_o jew_n look_v for_o their_o messiah_n to_o come_v and_o reign_v among_o they_o like_o a_o worldly_a king_n for_o ever_o and_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o captivity_n which_o they_o be_v now_o in_o among_o the_o christian_n turk_n and_o gentyle_n the_o saugh_n or_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v nothing_o in_o strength_n and_o power_n comparable_a unto_o the_o turk_n for_o although_o he_o have_v a_o great_a dominion_n yet_o be_v it_o nothing_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o turk_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o great_a ordinance_n of_o gun_n or_o harkebuse_n notwithstanding_o his_o elder_a son_n ishmael_n about_o twenty_o and_o fyve_o year_n past_a fight_v a_o great_a battle_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o sleve_n of_o his_o army_n about_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n who_o after_o his_o return_n be_v by_o his_o father_n cast_v into_o prison_n and_o there_o continue_v untyl_o this_o day_n for_o his_o father_n the_o shaugh_o have_v he_o in_o suspicion_n that_o he_o will_v have_v put_v he_o down_o and_o have_v take_v the_o regiment_n upon_o himself_o their_o opinion_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o he_o be_v a_o holy_a man_n christ._n and_o a_o great_a prophet_n but_o not_o like_a unto_o mahumet_n say_v that_o mahumet_n be_v the_o last_o prophet_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v finish_v and_o be_v therefore_o the_o great_a to_o prove_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o god_n son_n they_o say_v that_o god_n have_v never_o wife_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o son_n or_o child_n they_o go_v on_o pylgrymage_n from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o persia_n unto_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n and_o by_o the_o way_n they_o visit_v also_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n at_o jerusalem_n which_o they_o now_o call_v couch_v kalye_n the_o most_o part_n of_o spyce_n which_o come_v into_o persia_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o island_n of_o ormus_n situate_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n call_v sinus_n persicus_n between_o the_o main_n land_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n etc._n etc._n the_o portugal_n touch_v at_o ormus_n both_o in_o their_o voyage_n to_o east_n india_n and_o homeward_o again_o and_o from_o thence_o bring_v all_o such_o spyce_n as_o be_v occupy_v in_o persia_n and_o the_o region_n there_o about_o for_o of_o pepper_n they_o bring_v very_o small_a quantity_n and_o that_o at_o a_o very_a dear_a prize_v the_o turk_n oftentimes_o bring_v pepper_n from_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n which_o they_o sell_v as_o good_a cheap_a as_o that_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o ormus_n sylke_n be_v bring_v from_o no_o place_n but_o be_v wrought_v all_o in_o their_o own_o country_n ormus_n be_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o main_n land_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o portugal_n fetch_v their_o fresh_a water_n there_o for_o the_o which_o they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o shaugh_o or_o king_n of_o persia._n within_o persia_n they_o have_v neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n mine_n yet_o have_v they_o coin_a money_n money_n both_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o also_o other_o small_a money_n of_o copper_n there_o be_v bring_v into_o persia_n a_o incredible_a sum_n of_o duche_n dolour_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v there_o
arabia_n with_o the_o gulf_n of_o ormus_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o deli_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o carmania_n egypt_n and_o in_o manner_n by_o the_o confine_n of_o babylon_n it_o extend_v toward_o india_n it_o have_v many_o kingdom_n and_o city_n subject_v unto_o it_o the_o people_n of_o persia_n be_v call_v azemini_fw-la it_o contain_v four_o principal_a province_n which_o be_v these_o coraconi_n ginali_n tauris_n xitarim_n in_o the_o which_o also_o be_v these_o four_o most_o famous_a city_n teveris_n that_o be_v tauris_n sirrah_n samarcante_o coraconi_n they_o be_v valiant_a and_o warlike_a man_n &_o of_o great_a estimation_n they_z of_o samarcante_a have_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v christian_n tauris_n and_o sirrah_n be_v city_n as_o famous_a among_o they_o as_o be_v with_o we_o paris_n in_o france_n they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a civility_n and_o courtesy_n the_o woman_n of_o sirrah_n be_v of_o commendable_a beauty_n and_o behaviour_n very_o neat_a and_o delicate_a and_o thereof_o come_v a_o proverb_n among_o the_o mahometans_n that_o mahumet_n will_v never_o go_v to_o sirrah_n lest_o if_o he_o have_v taste_v the_o pleasure_n of_o those_o woman_n he_o shall_v never_o after_o his_o death_n have_v go_v to_o paradyse_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v call_v siech_n ishmael_n who_o the_o italian_n call_v gualizador_n or_o sophi_n his_o chief_a mansion_n place_n or_o court_n smael_n be_v at_o tauris_n or_o teveris_fw-la which_o be_v distant_a from_o ormus_n fifty_o day_n journey_n with_o camelle_n he_o be_v call_v the_o great_a mahometan_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o red_a bonnet_n that_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o hali_n which_o our_o man_n that_o come_v late_o from_o persia_n call_v mortus_fw-la ali_n ali._n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v more_o before_o the_o region_n of_o persia_n have_v all_o sort_n of_o domestical_a or_o tame_a beast_n such_o as_o be_v in_o our_o country_n it_o have_v furthermore_o 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which_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n grant_v to_o the_o englyshe_a merchant_n these_o article_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n from_o mosko_n by_o master_n jenkinson_n grant_v in_o the_o name_n of_o these_o person_n sir_n william_n garret_n sir_n william_n chester_n governor_n sir_n thomas_n lodge_n master_n antony_n jenkinson_n master_n thomas_n nicolls_n and_o arthur_n edwardes_n merchant_n of_o london_n as_o also_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a company_n 2_o first_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o you_o shall_v pay_v no_o manner_n of_o custom_n or_o toll_v any_o kind_n of_o way_n now_o nor_o in_o time_n come_n unto_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o and_o that_o all_o englyshe_a merchant_n now_o present_a or_o hereafter_o may_v pass_v and_o repass_v into_o all_o place_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o other_o country_n adjoin_v to_o he_o in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchaundies_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v all_o manner_n of_o commodity_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o person_n 3_o item_n that_o in_o all_o place_n where_o any_o of_o our_o merchant_n shall_v be_v chief_n governor_n ruler_n and_o justice_n to_o take_v heed_n unto_o the_o english_a merchant_n and_o be_v their_o aid_n and_o punish_v they_o that_o shall_v do_v they_o any_o wrong_n or_o hurt_v 4_o item_n that_o such_o debt_n as_o shall_v be_v owe_v by_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n justice_n to_o be_v do_v on_o the_o party_n and_o to_o see_v all_o english_a merchant_n pay_v at_o the_o day_n 5_o item_n that_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n they_o be_v of_o so_o hardy_a to_o take_v any_o kind_n of_o ware_n or_o any_o gift_n without_o the_o englyshe_a merchant_n good_a will_n 6_o item_n if_o by_o chance_n medley_n any_o of_o the_o merchaunte_n or_o servant_n as_o god_n forbid_v shall_v kill_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n no_o part_n of_o their_o good_n to_o be_v touch_v or_o meddle_v withal_o neither_o no_o person_n but_o the_o offender_n and_o be_v any_o of_o the_o 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of_o our_o lyve_n good_n and_o merchandise_n we_o will_v furnysh_v your_o country_n with_o all_o such_o merchandise_n &_o other_o commodity_n in_o short_a time_n and_o better_a cheap_a than_o you_o may_v have_v the_o same_o at_o the_o turk_n hand_n this_o talk_n and_o much_o more_o be_v between_o the_o sophy_n and_o edwardes_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n all_o which_o thing_n like_v he_o so_o well_o that_o short_o after_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a arthur_n edward_n two_o other_o privilege_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n into_o presia_n all_o write_v in_o azure_a and_o gold_n letter_n and_o deliver_v unto_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o sophy_n his_o great_a seal_n the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v name_v coche_n califaye_v who_o say_v that_o when_o the_o shaughe_n that_o be_v the_o king_n or_o prince_n do_v sytte_a to_o seal_v any_o letter_n that_o privilege_n shall_v be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o laurence_n chapman_n in_o this_o privilege_n be_v one_o principal_a article_n for_o servant_n or_o merchant_n that_o if_o the_o agent_n do_v perceyve_v that_o upon_o their_o naughty_a do_n they_o will_v become_v busor_n man_n mahumet_n that_o then_o the_o agent_n whersoever_o he_o shall_v find_v any_o such_o servant_n or_o servant_n to_o take_v they_o and_o put_v they_o in_o prison_n and_o no_o person_n to_o keep_v they_o or_o maintain_v they_o this_o article_n be_v grant_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o custom_n among_o the_o persian_n be_v mahumetanes_n who_o manner_n be_v friendly_a to_o receyve_v and_o well_o entertain_v both_o with_o gift_n &_o lyve_n all_o such_o christian_n as_o forsake_v their_o religion_n will_v become_v of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o persian_n insomuch_o that_o before_o this_o privilege_n be_v grant_v there_o be_v great_a occasion_n of_o naughty_a servant_n to_o deceyve_v and_o rob_v their_o master_n that_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o profess_v that_o religion_n they_o may_v live_v among_o they_o in_o such_o safety_n that_o you_o may_v have_v no_o law_n against_o they_o either_o to_o punish_v they_o or_o to_o recover_v your_o good_n at_o their_o hand_n or_o else_o where_o for_o before_o the_o sophy_n who_o they_o say_v to_o be_v a_o marvellous_a wise_n and_o gracious_a prince_n seem_v to_o favour_v our_o nation_n and_o to_o grant_v they_o such_o privilege_n the_o people_n abuse_v they_o very_o much_o and_o so_o hate_v they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o touch_v they_o but_o revile_v they_o calling_z them_z cafar_n &_o gawar_n which_o be_v infidel_n or_o misbeliever_n but_o after_o they_o see_v how_o great_o the_o prince_n favour_v they_o they_o have_v they_o afterward_o in_o great_a reverence_n and_o will_v kiss_v their_o hand_n and_o use_v they_o very_o friendly_a for_o before_o they_o take_v it_o for_o no_o wrong_a to_o rob_v they_o defraud_v they_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o they_o &_o such_o merchandise_n as_o they_o have_v buy_v or_o sell_v make_v they_o take_v it_o again_o and_o change_v it_o as_o often_o as_o they_o list_v and_o if_o any_o stranger_n by_o chance_n have_v kill_v one_o of_o they_o they_o will_v have_v the_o life_n of_o two_o for_o one_o slay_v and_o for_o the_o debt_n of_o any_o stranger_n will_v take_v the_o good_n of_o any_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n with_o many_o other_o such_o like_a abuse_n in_o manner_n unknowen_a to_o the_o prince_n before_o the_o complaint_n of_o our_o man_n make_v unto_o he_o for_o reformation_n of_o such_o abuse_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o no_o merchant_n stranger_n of_o contrary_a religion_n dare_v come_v into_o his_o dominion_n with_o their_o commodity_n which_o may_v be_v great_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n the_o article_n 10_o item_n that_o the_o merchant_n have_v free_a lybertye_n as_o in_o their_o first_o privilege_n to_o go_v unto_o gylian_a and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o his_o dominion_n now_o or_o hereafter_o when_o occasion_n shall_v be_v give_v 11_o item_n if_o by_o misfortune_n any_o of_o their_o ship_n shall_v break_v or_o fall_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n his_o subject_n to_o help_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o save_v the_o good_n &_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a merchant_n that_o live_v or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o safety_n untyl_o any_o of_o they_o come_v to_o demand_v they_o 12_o item_n if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a merchant_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o any_o city_n or_o town_n or_o on_o the_o high_a way_n his_o governor_n there_o to_o see_v their_o good_n safe_o keep_v and_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o any_o other_o of_o they_o that_o shall_v demand_v they_o 13_o item_n the_o say_a merchant_n to_o take_v such_o camel_n man_n as_o they_o themselves_o will_v be_v country_n people_n and_o that_o no_o kyssell_n bayshe_v do_v let_v or_o hynder_n they_o cap_n and_o the_o say_a owner_n of_o the_o camel_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v they_o such_o good_n as_o they_o shall_v receyve_v at_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o camel_n man_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o camel_n or_o horse_n 14_o item_n more_o that_o the_o say_v carryar_n do_v demand_v no_o more_o of_o they_o than_o their_o agreement_n be_v to_o pay_v they_o 15_o item_n more_o if_o they_o be_v at_o a_o price_n with_o any_o carryour_n and_o give_v earnest_n the_o camel_n man_n to_o see_v they_o keep_v their_o promise_n 16_o item_n if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a merchaunte_n be_v in_o fear_n to_o travail_v to_o geve_v they_o one_o or_o more_o to_o go_v with_o they_o and_o see_v they_o in_o safety_n with_o their_o good_n to_o the_o place_n they_o will_v go_v unto_o 17_o item_n in_o all_o place_n to_o say_v in_o all_o city_n town_n or_o village_n on_o the_o high_a way_n his_o subject_n to_o geve_v they_o
honest_a rooume_n and_o vittayle_n for_o their_o money_n 18_o item_n the_o say_a merchaunte_n may_v in_o any_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v think_v best_a build_v or_o buy_v any_o house_n or_o house_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o no_o person_n to_o molest_v or_o trouble_v they_o and_o to_o stand_v in_o any_o caravan_a where_o they_o will_v or_o shall_v think_v good_a the_o commodity_n which_o the_o merchaunte_n may_v have_v by_o this_o trade_n into_o persia_n be_v think_v to_o be_v great_a persia._n and_o may_v in_o time_n perhaps_o be_v great_a than_o the_o portugal_n trade_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n forasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o way_n of_o persia_n into_o england_n the_o return_n may_v be_v make_v every_o year_n once_o whereas_o the_o portugal_n make_v the_o return_n from_o calcutta_n but_o once_o in_o two_o year_n by_o a_o long_a and_o dangerous_a voyage_n all_o by_o sea_n for_o whereas_o the_o city_n and_o island_n of_o ormus_n lie_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n be_v the_o 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will_v he_o fall_v sudden_o sick_a and_o dye_v before_o he_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o devil_n if_o he_o have_v become_v a_o busor_n man_n he_o have_v great_o trouble_v the_o merchaunte_n for_o if_o he_o will_v then_o have_v say_v that_o half_a their_o good_n have_v be_v he_o they_o will_v have_v give_v credit_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o which_o inconvenience_n it_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o privilege_n that_o no_o busor_n man_n etc._n etc._n as_o there_o appear_v in_o persia_n in_o diverse_a place_n ox_n and_o kine_n bear_v the_o tent_n and_o household_n stuff_n of_o the_o poor_a man_n of_o the_o country_n burden_n which_o have_v neither_o camelle_n nor_o horse_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o bear_v bombasine_a cotton_n or_o gossampine_v in_o persia_n be_v great_a abundance_n of_o bombasine_a cotton_n and_o very_o fine_o this_o grow_v on_o a_o certain_a little_a tree_n or_o briar_n not_o past_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n waste_n or_o little_o more_o the_o tree_n have_v a_o slender_a stalk_n like_v unto_o a_o brier_n or_o to_o a_o carnation_n gyleflour_v with_o very_a many_o branch_n bear_v on_o every_o branch_n a_o fruit_n or_o rather_o a_o cod_n grow_v in_o round_a form_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o cotton_n and_o when_o this_o bud_n or_o cod_n come_v to_o the_o bygnesse_n of_o a_o walnut_n it_o open_v and_o show_v forth_o the_o cotton_n which_o grow_v still_o in_o bygnesse_n untyll_o it_o be_v like_o a_o fleece_n of_o wool_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n fist_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v loose_a and_o then_o they_o gather_v it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o ripe_a fruit_n the_o seed_n of_o these_o tree_n be_v as_o big_a as_o peason_n and_o be_v black_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a and_o not_o round_o they_o sow_v they_o in_o plough_v ground_n where_o they_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n in_o great_a abundance_n in_o many_o country_n in_o persia_n and_o diverse_a other_o region_n the_o writing_n of_o the_o persian_n arthur_n edwardes_n show_v i_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o sophy_n 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as_o a_o man_n hand_n their_o writing_n do_v contain_v as_o much_o as_o do_v we_o almost_o in_o a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n ¶_o the_o two_o viage_n make_v out_o of_o england_n into_o guinea_n in_o africa_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o certain_a merchant_n adventurer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n ▪_o 1553._o be_v desire_v by_o certain_a of_o my_o friend_n to_o make_v some_o mention_n of_o these_o viage_n that_o some_o memory_n thereof_o may_v remain_v to_o our_o posterity_n if_o either_o iniquity_n of_o time_n consume_a all_o thing_n or_o ignoranuce_v creep_v in_o by_o barbarousness_n and_o contempt_n of_o knowledge_n shall_v hereafter_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n so_o worthy_a attempt_n so_o much_o the_o greatly_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o before_o never_o enterpryse_v by_o englyshe_a man_n or_o at_o the_o least_o so_o frequent_v as_o at_o this_o present_a they_o be_v and_o may_v be_v to_o the_o great_a commodity_n of_o our_o merchant_n if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o hyndred_n by_o the_o ambition_n of_o such_o ambision_n as_o for_o the_o conque_v of_o forty_o or_o fyftie_a mile_n here_o &_o there_o and_o erect_v of_o certain_a fortress_n or_o rather_o blockehouse_n among_o naked_a people_n think_v themselves_o worthy_a to_o be_v lord_n of_o half_a the_o world_n envy_v that_o other_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o commodity_n which_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o whole_o possess_v and_o although_o such_o as_o have_v be_v at_o charge_n in_o the_o discover_a and_o conque_v of_o such_o land_n aught_o by_o good_a reason_n to_o have_v certain_a privilege_n preeminence_n and_o tribute_n for_o the_o same_o yet_o to_o speak_v under_o correction_n it_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o rigorous_a and_o against_o good_a reason_n and_o conscience_n
or_o rather_o against_o the_o charity_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v among_o christian_a man_n that_o such_o as_o violent_o invade_v the_o dominion_n of_o other_o shall_v not_o permit_v other_o friendly_a to_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n in_o place_n near_o or_o seldom_o frequent_v of_o they_o whereby_o their_o trade_n be_v not_o hyndred_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o themselves_o have_v at_o their_o own_o election_n appoint_v the_o martes_fw-la of_o their_o traffic_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n to_o accuse_v or_o defend_v approve_v or_o improve_v i_o will_v cease_v to_o speak_v any_o further_a hereof_o &_o proceade_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o first_o voyage_n as_o brief_o and_o faithful_o as_o i_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o information_n of_o such_o credible_a person_n as_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a omit_v to_o speak_v of_o many_o partiticule_a thing_n not_o great_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v which_o nevertheless_o with_o also_o the_o exact_v course_n of_o the_o navigation_n shall_v be_v more_o full_o declare_v in_o the_o second_o voyage_n and_o if_o herein_o favour_n or_o friendship_n shall_v perhaps_o cause_v some_o to_o think_v that_o some_o have_v be_v sharp_o touch_v let_v they_o lay_v a_o part_n favour_n and_o friendship_n and_o gyve_v place_n to_o truth_n that_o honest_a man_n may_v receyve_v praise_n for_o well_o do_v and_o lend_v person_n reproach_n as_o the_o just_a stipend_n of_o their_o evyll_n desert_n whereby_o other_o may_v be_v deter_v to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o virtuous_a man_n encourage_v to_o proceed_v in_o honest_a attempt_n but_o that_o these_o vyage_n may_v be_v more_o plain_o understand_v of_o all_o man_n i_o have_v think_v good_a for_o this_o purpose_n before_o i_o entreat_v hereof_o to_o make_v a_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n africa_n be_v that_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n on_o who_o west_n side_n begyn_v the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n at_o cabo_n verde_n about_o the_o twelve_o degree_n in_o latitude_n on_o this_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n guinea_n and_o two_o degree_n in_o longitude_n from_o the_o measuring_a line_n so_o run_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n and_o by_o east_n in_o some_o place_n within_o u.iiii_fw-la and_o iii_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a within_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o so_o forth_o in_o manner_n direc_o east_n and_o by_o north_n for_o the_o space_n of_o xxxvi_o degree_n or_o there_o about_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n as_o shall_v more_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o second_o voyage_n a_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n in_o africa_n the_o less_o be_v these_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tune_n &_o constantina_n tune_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o tune_n and_o also_o the_o region_n of_o bugia_n tripoli_n and_o ezzah_n tripoli_n this_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v very_o baren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a desert_n numidia_n as_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n &_o barcha_n the_o principal_a port_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tune_n be_v these_o goletta_n bizerta_n potofarnia_n bova_n and_o stora_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o tune_n be_v constantina_n and_o bova_n with_o diverse_a other_o under_o this_o kingdom_n be_v many_o land_n as_o zerbi_n malta_n lampadola_n pantalarea_n limoso_fw-la beit_n gamelaro_n and_o malta_n where_o at_o this_o present_a be_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o rhodes_n under_o the_o south_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o great_a desert_n of_o libya_n libya_n all_o the_o nation_n in_o this_o africa_n the_o less_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n &_o a_o rustical_a people_n lyve_n scatter_v in_o village_n the_o best_a of_o this_o part_n of_o africa_n barbary_n be_v barbaria_n lie_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n mauritania_n mauritania_n now_o call_v barbaria_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o mauritania_n tingitania_n and_o cesariensis_n mauritania_n tingitania_n be_v now_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o marrocko_n marrocko_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o fe_n be_v call_v fessa_fw-la and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o marrocko_n be_v name_v marrocko_n mauritania_n cesariensis_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tremisen_n tremisen_n with_o also_o the_o city_n call_v tremisen_v or_o telensin_n this_o region_n be_v full_a of_o desert_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n to_o the_o city_n of_o oram_n with_o the_o port_n of_o massaquiber_n massaquiber_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n reach_v unto_o the_o ocean_n sea_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o city_n of_o argilla_fw-la and_o the_o port_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n be_v call_v salla_n salla_n the_o kingdom_n of_o marrocko_n be_v also_o extend_v above_o the_o ocean_n sea_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o azamor_n and_o azafi_n which_o be_v above_o the_o ocean_n sea_n toward_o the_o west_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n azamor_n in_o mauritania_n tingitania_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n and_o marrocko_n be_v canary_n in_o the_o sea_n the_o island_n of_o canary_n call_v in_o old_a time_n the_o fortunate_a island_n toward_o the_o south_n of_o this_o region_n guinea_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o guinea_n with_o senega_n jaiofo_n gambra_fw-mi and_o many_o other_o region_n of_o the_o black_a moor_n ethiopian_n call_v ethiopian_n or_o negro_n all_o which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o ryver_n negro_n call_v in_o old_a time_n niger_n in_o the_o say_a region_n be_v no_o city_n but_o only_o certain_a low_a cottage_n make_v of_o bough_n of_o tree_n plaster_v with_o chauke_n and_o cover_v with_o straw_n in_o these_o region_n be_v also_o very_o great_a desert_n marrocko_n the_o kingdom_n of_o marrocko_n have_v under_o it_o these_o seven_o kingdom_n have_fw-mi sus_n guzula_n the_o territory_n of_o marrocko_n duchala_n hazchora_n fe_n and_o telde_v the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n have_v as_o many_o as_o fe_n temesne_fw-la azgar_n elabath_n errifi_n garet_n and_o elcauz_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tremisen_n have_v these_o region_n tremisen_n tremisen_n tenez_n and_o elgazaet_n guinea_n all_o which_o be_v machometiste_n but_o all_o the_o region_n of_o guinea_n be_v pure_a gentyle_n and_o idolatour_n without_o profession_n of_o any_o religion_n or_o other_o knowledge_n of_o god_n then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n great_a africa_n the_o great_a be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n know_v in_o old_a time_n and_o sever_v from_o asia_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o ryver_n nilus_n on_o the_o west_n from_o europe_n by_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n the_o hither_o part_n be_v now_o call_v barbary_n and_o the_o people_n moores_n the_o inner_a part_n be_v call_v libya_n and_o ethiopia_n lease_n africa_n the_o less_o be_v in_o this_o wise_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v numidia_n on_o the_o east_n cyrenaica_n on_o the_o north_n the_o sea_n call_v mediterraneum_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o noble_a city_n of_o carthage_n carthage_n in_o the_o east_n side_n of_o africa_n beneath_o the_o red_a sea_n dwell_v the_o great_a and_o myghtie_a emperor_n and_o christian_a king_n prester_n john_n john_n well_o know_v to_o the_o portugal_n in_o their_o vyage_n to_o calicut_n his_o dominion_n reach_v very_o far_o on_o every_o side_n and_o have_v under_o he_o many_o other_o king_n both_o chrystian_n and_o heathen_a that_o pay_v he_o tribute_n this_o mighty_a prince_n be_v call_v david_n themperour_n of_o ethiopia_n some_o write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v he_o yearly_o viii_o shyppe_n lade_v with_o marchaundies_n his_o kingdom_n confine_v with_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o reach_v far_o into_o africa_n towards_o egypte_n and_o barbary_n alcair_a southwarde_o it_o confine_v with_o the_o sea_n toward_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr buona_n speranza_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n of_o sand_n call_v mare_n de_fw-fr sabione_n a_o very_a dangerous_a sea_n lie_v between_o the_o great_a city_n of_o alcayer_n or_o cairo_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o country_n of_o ethiopia_n in_o the_o which_o way_n be_v many_o unhabitable_a desert_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o day_n journey_n and_o they_o affirm_v that_o if_o the_o say_v christian_a emperor_n be_v not_o hynder_v by_o those_o desert_n in_o the_o which_o be_v great_a lack_n of_o victual_n and_o especial_o of_o water_n he_o will_v or_z now_o have_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o city_n of_o alcayer_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ethiopia_n where_o this_o great_a emperor_n be_v resident_a be_v call_v amacaiz_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olyve_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o city_n as_o the_o city_n of_o sava_fw-fr upon_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n
where_o themperour_n be_v accustom_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o summer_n season_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a city_n name_v barbaregaf_a and_o ascon_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n come_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o hear_v the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n come_v this_o city_n be_v but_o little_a yet_o very_o fair_a and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o ethiope_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n be_v a_o province_n call_v manicongni_n manicongni_fw-la who_o king_n be_v a_o moor_n and_o tributary_n to_o themperour_n of_o ethiope_n in_o this_o province_n be_v many_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o earthly_a paradyse_n moon_n and_o some_o say_v that_o there_o be_v the_o tree_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n whereof_o the_o antiquity_n make_v mention_v yet_o that_o none_o can_v pass_v thither_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a desert_n of_o a_o hundred_o day_n journey_n also_o beyond_o these_o mountain_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o africa_n it_o may_v suffice_v the_o first_o voyage_n to_o guiena_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1553_o the_o xii_o day_n of_o august_n sail_v from_o porchmouth_n two_o goodly_a shyppe_n moon_n the_o primrose_n and_o the_o lion_n with_o a_o pynnesse_n call_v the_o moon_n be_v all_o well_o furnish_v aswell_o with_o man_n of_o the_o lusty_a sort_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o score_n as_o also_o with_o ordinance_n and_o vyttayle_n requisite_a to_o such_o a_o voyage_n have_v also_o two_o captain_n the_o one_o a_o stranger_n call_v antoniades_n pinteado_n a_o portugal_n bear_v in_o a_o town_n name_v the_o port_n of_o portugal_n pinteado_n a_o wise_n discreet_a and_o sober_a man_n who_o for_o his_o cunning_n in_o sail_a be_v as_o well_o a_o experte_a pilot_n as_o politic_a captain_n be_v sometime_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o who_o the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n and_o guinea_n be_v commit_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o frenchman_n guinea_n to_o who_o he_o be_v a_o terror_n on_o the_o sea_n in_o those_o part_n and_o be_v furthermore_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n house_n but_o as_o fortune_n in_o manner_n never_o favour_v but_o flatter_v fortune_n never_o promise_v but_o deceive_v never_o raise_v but_o cast_v down_o again_o and_o as_o great_a wealth_n and_o favour_n have_v always_o companion_n emulation_n and_o envy_n he_o be_v after_o many_o adversity_n and_o quarrel_n make_v against_o he_o enforce_v to_o come_v into_o england_n where_o in_o this_o golden_a voyage_n he_o be_v evil_a match_v with_o a_o unequal_a companion_n and_o unlyke_a match_n of_o most_o sundry_a quality_n and_o condition_n with_o virtue_n few_o or_o none_o adourn_v thus_o depart_v these_o noble_a shyppe_n under_o sail_n on_o their_o voyage_n but_o first_o captain_n wyndam_n put_v forth_o of_o his_o ship_n at_o porchmouth_n a_o kynseman_n of_o one_o of_o the_o head_n merchant_n and_o show_v herein_o a_o muster_n of_o the_o tragical_a part_n he_o have_v conceyve_v in_o his_o brain_n and_o with_o such_o small_a begynnynge_n nourysh_v so_o monstrous_a a_o birth_n that_o more_o happy_a yea_o and_o bless_v be_v that_o young_a man_n be_v leave_v behind_o madera_n then_o if_o he_o have_v be_v take_v with_o they_o as_o some_o do_v wish_v he_o have_v do_v the_o like_a by_o they_o thus_o sail_v they_o on_o their_o voyage_n untyl_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n where_o they_o take_v in_o certain_a wine_n for_o the_o store_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o pay_v for_o they_o as_o they_o agree_v of_o the_o price_n at_o these_o island_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a galion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n full_a of_o man_n and_o ordinance_n portugal_n yet_o such_o as_o can_v not_o have_v prevayl_v if_o it_o have_v attempt_v to_o withstand_v or_o resist_v our_o ship_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v set_v forth_o not_o only_o to_o let_v and_o interrupte_v these_o our_o ship_n of_o their_o purpose_a voyage_n but_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v attempt_v the_o like_a yet_o chief_o to_o frustrate_v our_o voyage_n for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v sinister_o inform_v that_o our_o shyppe_n be_v arm_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o mina_n in_o these_o party_n mina_n whereas_o nothing_o less_o be_v mean_v after_o that_o our_o shyppe_n depart_v from_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n forward_o on_o their_o voyage_n begin_v this_o worthy_a captain_n pinteados_n sorrow_n as_o a_o man_n torment_v with_o the_o company_n of_o a_o terrible_a hydra_n who_o hitherto_o flatter_v with_o he_o and_o make_v he_o a_o fair_a countenance_n and_o show_v of_o love_n then_o do_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o command_v all_o alone_a set_v nought_o both_o by_o captain_n pinteado_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o merchante_fw-fr factour_n sometime_o with_o opprobrious_a word_n and_o sometime_o with_o threatnynge_n most_o shameful_o abuse_v they_o take_v from_o pinteado_n the_o service_n of_o the_o boy_n &_o certain_a mariner_n that_o be_v assign_v he_o by_o the_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o worshipful_a merchaunte_n and_o leave_v he_o as_o a_o common_a mariner_n which_o be_v the_o great_a despite_n and_o grief_n that_o can_v be_v to_o a_o portugal_n or_o spanyarde_n to_o be_v diminishte_v their_o honour_n which_o they_o esteem_v above_o all_o riches_n thus_o sail_a forward_o on_o their_o voyage_n they_o come_v to_o the_o land_n of_o canary_n nicolas_n continue_v their_o course_n from_o thence_o untyll_o they_o arryve_v at_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n where_o they_o vyttayled_a themselves_o with_o fresh_a meat_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a goat_n whereof_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o nothing_o else_o from_o hence_o follow_v on_o their_o course_n and_o tarry_v here_o and_o there_o at_o the_o desert_n island_n in_o the_o way_n because_o they_o will_v not_o come_v to_o timely_a to_o the_o country_n of_o guinea_n for_o the_o heat_n guinea_n and_o tarry_v somewhat_o to_o long_o for_o what_o can_v be_v well_o mynistre_v in_o a_o common_a wealth_n where_o inequality_n with_o tyranny_n will_v rule_v alone_o they_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o the_o first_o land_n of_o the_o country_n of_o guinea_n sesto_n where_o they_o fall_v with_o the_o great_a ryver_n of_o sesto_n where_o they_o may_v for_o their_o merchandise_n have_v lade_v their_o shyppe_n with_o the_o grain_n of_o that_o country_n grain_n which_o be_v a_o very_a hot_a fruit_n and_o much_o like_a unto_o a_o fig_n as_o it_o grow_v on_o the_o tree_n for_o as_o the_o fygge_n be_v full_a of_o small_a seed_n so_o be_v the_o say_a fruit_n full_a of_o grain_n which_o be_v lose_v within_o the_o cod_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o hole_n on_o every_o side_n this_o kind_n of_o spyce_n be_v much_o use_v in_o cold_a country_n and_o may_v there_o be_v sell_v for_o great_a advantage_n for_o exchange_v of_o other_o ware_n but_o our_o man_n by_o the_o persuasion_n or_o rather_o enforcement_n of_o this_o tragical_a captain_n not_o regard_v and_o set_v light_n by_o that_o commodit●e_n in_o comparison_n to_o the_o fine_a gold_n they_o thirst_v gold_n sail_v a_o hundred_o league_n further_o untyll_o they_o come_v to_o the_o golden_a land_n where_o not_o attempt_v to_o come_v near_o the_o castle_n parteyn_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n mina_n which_o be_v within_o the_o ryver_n of_o mina_n make_v sale_n of_o their_o w●re_n only_o on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o it_o for_o the_o gold_n of_o that_o country_n gold_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a pound_n weyght_o there_o be_v in_o case_n that_o they_o may_v have_v dispatch_v all_o their_o ware_n for_o gold_n if_o the_o untame_v brain_n of_o wyndam_n have_v or_o can_v have_v give_v ear_n to_o the_o counsel_n and_o experience_n of_o pinteado_n for_o when_o that_o wyndam_n not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o gold_n which_o he_o have_v and_o more_o may_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v tarry_v about_o the_o mina_n command_v the_o say_a pinteado_n for_o so_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o lead_v the_o shyppe_n to_o benin_n benin_n be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a league_n beyond_o the_o mina_n where_o he_o look_v to_o have_v their_o shyppe_n lade_v with_o pepper_n and_o be_v counsayl_v of_o the_o say_a pinteado_n pepper_n consider_v the_o late_a time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o that_o time_n to_o go_v no_o further_o but_o to_o make_v sale_n of_o their_o ware_n such_o as_o they_o have_v for_o gold_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v be_v great_a gainer_n but_o wyndam_n not_o assent_v hereunto_o fall_v into_o a_o sudden_a rage_n counsel_n revile_v the_o say_a pinteado_n call_v he_o jew_n with_o
manner_n round_o it_o be_v of_o largeness_n from_o side_n to_o side_n lx_o italian_n mile_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o degree_n the_o horizontall_a line_n of_o the_o island_n pass_v by_o the_o two_o pole_n arctic_a and_o antarctic_a and_o have_v ever_o the_o day_n equal_a with_o the_o night_n without_o any_o sensible_a difference_n whether_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o cancer_n or_o in_o capricorn_n the_o star_n of_o the_o pole_n arctic_a be_v there_o invisible_a but_o the_o warden_n be_v see_v somewhat_o to_o move_v about_o &_o the_o star_n call_v the_o cross_n be_v see_v very_o high_a of_o this_o island_n with_o the_o other_o land_n and_o island_n lie_v between_o portugal_n and_o the_o same_o a_o certain_a pylotte_n of_o portugal_n have_v write_v a_o goodly_a voyage_n to_o conte_n rimondo_n finis_fw-la the_o navigation_n and_o vyage_n of_o lewes_n vertomannus_n gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o region_n of_o arabia_n egypte_n persia_n syria_n ethiopia_n and_o east_n india_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o ryver_n of_o ganges_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1503_o contain_v many_o notable_a and_o strange_a thing_n both_o historical_a and_o natural_a translate_v out_o of_o latin_a into_o englyshe_a by_o richard_n eden_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1576_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o author_n there_o have_v be_v many_o before_o i_o who_o to_o know_v the_o miracle_n of_o the_o world_n have_v with_o diligent_a study_n read_v dyvers_a author_n which_o have_v write_v of_o such_o thing_n but_o other_o give_v more_o credit_n to_o the_o lyvely_a voice_n have_v be_v more_o desirous_a to_o know_v the_o same_o by_o relation_n of_o such_o as_o have_v traveyl_v in_o those_o country_n &_o see_v such_o thing_n whereof_o they_o make_v relation_n for_o that_o in_o many_o book_n geather_v of_o uncertain_a authority_n be_v mix_v false_a thing_n with_o true_a other_o there_o be_v so_o great_o desirous_a to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v satisfy_v untyll_o by_o their_o own_o experience_n they_o have_v find_v the_o truth_n by_o voyage_n and_o peregrination_n into_o strange_a country_n and_o people_n to_o know_v their_o manner_n fashion_n and_o custom_n with_o dyvers_a thing_n there_o to_o be_v see_v wherein_o the_o only_o read_v of_o book_n can_v not_o satisfy_v their_o thirst_n of_o such_o knowledge_n but_o rather_o increase_v the_o same_o in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o fear_v not_o with_o loss_n of_o good_n and_o danger_n of_o life_n to_o attempt_v great_a vyage_n to_o dyvers_a country_n with_o witness_n of_o their_o eye_n to_o see_v that_o they_o so_o great_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o which_o thing_n among_o other_o chance_v unto_o i_o also_o for_o as_o often_o as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o history_n and_o cosmographie_n i_o read_v of_o such_o marvellous_a thing_n whereof_o they_o make_v mention_v especial_o of_o thing_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v pacify_v my_o unquiet_a mind_n untyll_o i_o have_v with_o my_o eye_n see_v the_o truth_n thereof_o i_o know_v that_o some_o there_o be_v endue_v with_o high_a knowledge_n mount_v unto_o the_o heaven_n which_o will_v contemn_v these_o our_o write_n as_o base_a and_o humble_a because_o we_o do_v not_o here_o after_o their_o manner_n with_o high_a and_o subtle_a inquisition_n entreat_v of_o the_o motion_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o star_n and_o gyve_v reason_n of_o their_o work_n on_o the_o earth_n with_o their_o motion_n retrogradation_n direction_n mutation_n epicicle_n revolution_n inclination_n divination_n reflection_n and_o such_o other_o parteyn_v to_o the_o science_n of_o astrology_n which_o certeyne_o we_o do_v not_o condemn_v but_o great_o praise_v but_o measuring_a we_o with_o our_o own_o foot_n we_o will_v leave_v that_o heavy_a burden_n of_o heaven_n to_o the_o strong_a shoulder_n of_o atlas_n and_o hercules_n and_o only_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n in_o our_o own_o person_n behold_v the_o situation_n of_o land_n and_o region_n with_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n and_o variable_a form_z shapes_z nature_n and_o propriette_n of_o beast_n fruit_n and_o tree_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v among_o the_o arabian_n persian_n indian_n and_o ethiopian_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o search_n of_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v thank_v be_v god_n satisfy_v our_o desire_n we_o think_v nevertheless_o that_o we_o have_v do_v little_a except_o we_o shall_v communicate_v to_o other_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o have_v experience_n of_o that_o they_o likewise_o by_o the_o read_v thereof_o may_v take_v pleasure_n for_o who_o sake_n we_o have_v write_v this_o long_a and_o dangerous_a discourse_n of_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v see_v in_o dyvers_a region_n and_o sect_n of_o man_n desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o that_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v know_v to_o they_o that_o desire_v the_o same_o but_o what_o incommodity_n and_o trouble_n chance_v unto_o i_o in_o these_o viage_n as_o hunger_n thirst_n cold_a heat_n war_n captivity_n terror_n and_o dyvers_a other_o such_o danger_n i_o will_v declare_v by_o the_o way_n in_o their_o due_a place_n the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o navigation_n from_o venice_n to_o alexandria_n in_o egypte_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v demand_v of_o i_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o my_o voyage_n certeyne_o i_o can_v show_v no_o better_a reason_n than_o be_v the_o ardent_a desire_n of_o knowledge_n which_o have_v move_v many_o other_o to_o see_v the_o world_n and_o miracle_n of_o god_n therein_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o other_o know_v part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v heretofore_o be_v sufficient_o traveyl_v of_o other_o i_o be_v determine_v to_o visit_v and_o describe_v such_o part_n as_o here_o before_o have_v not_o be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o therefore_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o call_v upon_o his_o holy_a name_n to_o prosper_v our_o enterprise_n depart_v from_o venice_n with_o prosperous_a wind_n in_o few_o day_n we_o arryve_v at_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypte_n where_o the_o desire_n we_o have_v to_o know_v thing_n more_o strange_a and_o further_o of_o will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o tarry_v long_o and_o therefore_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o sail_a up_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o new_a babylon_n common_o call_v cayrus_n or_o alcayr_n past_a of_o the_o city_n name_v babylon_n or_o alcayr_a a_o city_n of_o nilus_n in_o egypt_n cap._n 2._o when_o we_o arryve_v there_o i_o marueyl_v more_o than_o i_o be_o able_a to_o say_v yet_o when_o i_o approach_v so_o near_o the_o city_n that_o i_o may_v well_o see_v into_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o report_n and_o fame_n that_o be_v thereof_o for_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o seem_v nothing_o agreeable_a to_o the_o bruit_n and_o appear_v no_o more_o in_o circuit_n then_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n although_o much_o more_o people_v and_o better_o inhabit_v but_o the_o large_a field_n of_o the_o suburb_n have_v deceyve_v many_o be_v disperse_v with_o in_o manner_n innumerable_a village_n which_o some_o have_v think_v to_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v nothing_o so_o for_o those_o village_n and_o disperse_a house_n be_v two_o or_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n and_o round_o about_o it_o on_o every_o side_n neither_o be_v it_o here_o needful_a to_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o declare_v of_o their_o manner_n or_o religion_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o region_n be_v mahometans_n and_o mamaluke_n mahumetan_n which_o be_v such_o christian_n as_o have_v forsake_v their_o faith_n to_o serve_v the_o mahometans_n and_o turk_n although_o common_o they_o that_o serve_v the_o soltan_n of_o babylon_n in_o time_n past_a before_o the_o soltan_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o turk_n be_v call_v mamaluchi_n as_o they_o that_o serve_v the_o turk_n be_v call_v jenetzari_fw-la jenezzari_fw-la but_o these_o mamaluke_n mahumetan_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o soltan_n of_o syria_n of_o the_o city_n of_o berynto_n tripoli_n and_o antioch_n cap._n 3._o the_o riches_n fairness_n and_o magnificence_n of_o babylon_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o strange_a soldier_n mamaluke_n as_o thing_n know_v we_o will_v now_o pretermit_v therefore_o depart_v from_o babylon_n and_o return_v to_o alexandria_n where_o we_o again_o enter_v into_o our_o sea_n we_o come_v to_o berynto_n a_o city_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o syria_n phoenicia_n phoenicia_n where_o we_o spend_v many_o day_n this_o be_v inhabit_v of_o mahumetan_n and_o plentiful_a of_o all_o thing_n the_o sea_n beat_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v not_o compass_v with_o wall_n but_o on_o the_o west_n side_n toward_o the_o sea_n here_o find_v we_o nothing_o
greatness_n except_v this_o that_o in_o the_o middle_a be_v no_o roof_n or_o coverture_n but_o be_v all_o open_a but_o about_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v altogether_o vault_a there_o they_o observe_v religious_o the_o body_n of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n zacharie_n zacharias_n the_o temple_n have_v also_o four_o great_a double_a gate_n of_o metal_n very_o fair_a and_o many_o goodly_a fountain_n within_o it_o there_o be_v yet_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o decayed_a house_n which_o be_v once_o inhabit_v by_o the_o christian_n those_o house_n they_o call_v canonicas_fw-la and_o be_v of_o work_n both_o carve_v and_o emboss_a there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v see_v the_o place_n where_o as_o they_o say_v our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v to_o saint_n paul_n these_o word_n paul_n paul_n paul_n why_o do_v thou_o persecute_v i_o etc._n etc._n this_o place_n be_v without_o the_o city_n about_o a_o mile_n there_o be_v bury_v the_o christian_n that_o die_v in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v see_v also_o the_o tower_n in_o which_o saint_n paul_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n paul_n and_o join_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o that_o place_n of_o the_o tower_n where_o paul_n be_v bring_v forth_o by_o the_o angel_n the_o mahometans_n do_v not_o attempt_v to_o close_v up_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v close_v over_o night_n they_o find_v it_o open_a again_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o see_v also_o there_o those_o house_n in_o the_o which_o as_o they_o say_v cain_n slay_v his_o brother_n abel_n abel_n these_o be_v on_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o city_n a_o mile_n of_o in_o a_o certain_a valley_n yet_o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n but_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o stranger_n solgiers_n which_o they_o call_v mamaluchos_n and_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o how_o licentious_o they_o live_v in_o that_o city_n of_o the_o mamaluke_n of_o damascus_n cap._n 7._o the_o mamaluke_n therefore_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o man_n which_o have_v forsake_v our_o faith_n and_o as_o slave_n be_v buy_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o syria_n they_o be_v very_o active_a &_o bring_v up_o both_o in_o learning_n and_o warlike_a discipline_n until_o they_o come_v to_o great_a perfection_n wage_n as_o well_o the_o little_a as_o y_z e_z great_a without_o respect_n receive_v stipend_n of_o the_o governor_n which_o for_o every_o month_n amount_v to_o syxe_v of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v saraphos_n beside_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o servant_n and_o also_o provision_n for_o their_o horse_n and_o the_o more_o valiant_a they_o be_v &_o of_o great_a activity_n they_o be_v hire_v for_o the_o great_a wage_n they_o walk_v not_o in_o the_o city_n but_o by_o two_o or_o three_o together_o for_o it_o be_v count_v dishonour_n for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o walk_v without_o a_o companion_n and_o if_o by_o the_o way_n they_o chance_v to_o meet_v with_o two_o or_o three_o woman_n for_o they_o lie_v wait_v to_o tarry_v for_o they_o about_o such_o house_n whither_o they_o know_v the_o woman_n resort_v licence_n be_v grant_v they_o woman_n as_o they_o by_o chance_n first_o meet_v with_o they_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o certain_a tavern_n where_o they_o abuse_v they_o when_o the_o mamaluke_n attempt_v to_o descover_v their_o face_n for_o they_o go_v with_o their_o face_n cover_v they_o strive_v with_o they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v know_v but_o when_o the_o mamaluke_n persyste_v wanton_o to_o discover_v they_o they_o say_v thus_o unto_o they_o be_v it_o not_o enough_o for_o you_o that_o you_o have_v abuse_v our_o body_n as_o please_v you_o but_o that_o you_o will_v also_o discover_v our_o face_n then_o the_o mamaluke_n suffer_v they_o to_o depart_v but_o sometime_o it_o chance_v that_o when_o they_o think_v to_o prostitute_v the_o daughter_n of_o some_o gentleman_n or_o noble_a man_n they_o committee_n the_o fact_n with_o their_o own_o wyve_n which_o thing_n chance_v while_o i_o be_v there_o the_o woman_n beautify_v and_o garnishe_v themselves_o as_o much_o as_o any_o they_o use_v sylken_a apparel_n damascus_n and_o cover_v they_o with_o cloth_n of_o gosampine_n in_o manner_n as_o fine_o as_o silk_n they_o wear_v white_a buskyn_n and_o shoe_n of_o red_a or_o purple_a colour_n they_o garnyshe_v their_o head_n with_o many_o jewel_n and_o earerynge_n and_o wear_v rynge_n and_o braslette_n they_z marry_o as_o often_o as_o they_o ly_v for_o when_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o first_o marriage_n they_o go_v to_o the_o chief_a press_n of_o their_o religion_n who_o they_o call_v cady_n and_o make_v request_n to_o he_o to_o be_v divorce_v from_o their_o first_o marriage_n this_o divorsment_n in_o their_o language_n be_v call_v talacarè_v which_o grant_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n or_o bishop_n they_o begin_v new_a maryage_n wyve_n the_o like_a liberty_n be_v also_o grant_v to_o the_o husband_n some_o think_v that_o the_o mahometans_n have_v fyve_o or_o syxe_v wyve_n together_o which_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v but_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceyve_v they_o have_v but_o two_o or_o three_o wife_n they_o eat_v open_o special_o in_o the_o martes_fw-la or_o fair_n and_o there_o dress_v they_o all_o their_o meat_n they_o eat_v horse_n cammelle_n bufles_n goat_n and_o such_o other_o beast_n they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o fresh_a cheese_n they_o that_o sell_v milk_n dryve_v about_o with_o they_o xl_o or_o l_o goat_n milk_n which_o they_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o they_o that_o will_v buy_v milk_n even_o up_o into_o their_o chamber_n although_o they_o be_v three_o roof_n high_a and_o there_o milk_n they_o to_o have_v it_o fresh_a and_o new_a these_o goat_n have_v their_o ear_n a_o span_n long_o many_o voder_n or_o pap_n and_o be_v very_o fruitful_a there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o mussherome_n for_o sometime_o there_o be_v see_v twenty_o or_o xxx_o cammelle_v lade_v with_o mussherome_n turchia_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n they_o be_v all_o sell_v they_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n and_o from_o asia_n the_o less_o which_o be_v now_o call_v turchia_n or_o anatolia_n or_o anatolia_n the_o mahometans_n use_v long_a vesture_n and_o loose_a both_o of_o silk_n and_o cloth_n the_o most_o part_n use_v hose_n of_o gossampine_n cloth_n and_o white_a shoe_n when_o any_o of_o the_o mahometans_n by_o chance_n meet_v with_o any_o of_o the_o mamaluke_n although_o the_o mahometan_a be_v the_o woorthy_a person_n yet_o geve_v he_o place_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o mamaluke_n who_o otherwise_o will_v geve_v he_o the_o bastonado_v and_o beat_v he_o with_o a_o staff_n the_o christian_n also_o keep_v there_o many_o ware_a house_n of_o merchaundies_n damascus_n where_o they_o have_v dyvers_a sort_n of_o sylke_n and_o velvet_n but_o the_o christian_n be_v there_o evyll_n entreat_v of_o the_o mahometans_n the_o journey_n from_o damascus_n to_o mecha_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o arabian_n chap._n 8._o after_o that_o i_o have_v large_o speak_v of_o damascus_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o voyage_n therefore_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1503_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o apryll_n when_o i_o have_v hire_v certain_a cammelle_n which_o they_o call_v caravanas_n to_o go_v to_o mecha_n and_o be_v then_o ignorant_a of_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o they_o in_o who_o company_n i_o shall_v go_v cameles_a i_o enter_v familiarity_n and_o frendshyppe_n with_o a_o certain_a captain_n mamaluke_n of_o they_o that_o have_v forsake_v our_o faith_n renegadi_fw-la with_o who_o be_v agree_v of_o the_o price_n he_o prepare_v i_o apparel_n like_o unto_o that_o which_o the_o mamaluke_n use_v to_o wear_v and_o geve_v i_o also_o a_o good_a horse_n accompany_v i_o with_o the_o other_o mamaluke_n this_o as_o i_o have_v say_v i_o obtain_v with_o great_a cost_n and_o many_o gift_n which_o i_o give_v he_o thus_o enter_v to_o the_o journey_n after_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n we_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n name_v mezaris_n where_o we_o remain_v three_o day_n mezaris_n that_o the_o merchaunte_n which_o be_v in_o our_o company_n may_v provide_v thing_n necessary_a as_o special_o camel_n and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a prince_n who_o they_o call_v zambei_n arabia_n of_o great_a power_n in_o the_o country_n of_o arabia_n he_o have_v three_o brethren_n and_o four_o child_n he_o norysh_v forty_o thousand_o horse_n ten_o thousand_o mare_n &_o four_o thousand_o camel_n the_o country_n where_o he_o keep_v the_o herd_n of_o these_o beast_n be_v large_a of_o two_o day_n journey_n this_o prince_n zambei_n be_v of_o so_o great_a power_n that_o he_o keep_v war_n with_o the_o soltan_n of_o babylon_n the_o governor_n of_o damascus_n and_o
i_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n i_o go_v to_o their_o temple_n or_o meschita_n where_o i_o see_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o poor_a people_n as_o about_o the_o number_n of_o xxu_o thousand_o mecha_n attend_v a_o certain_a pilot_n who_o shall_v bring_v they_o into_o their_o country_n here_o i_o suffer_v much_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n be_v enforce_v to_o hide_v myself_o among_o these_o poor_a folk_n feign_v myself_o very_o sick_a to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v inquisityve_a what_o i_o be_v whence_o i_o come_v or_o whither_o i_o will_v the_o lord_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o soltan_n of_o babylon_n brother_n to_o the_o soltan_n of_o mecha_n who_o be_v his_o subject_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahumetan_n the_o soil_n be_v unfruitful_a and_o lack_v fresh_a water_n the_o sea_n beat_v against_o the_o town_n there_o be_v nevertheless_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o bring_v thither_o from_o other_o place_n as_o from_o babylon_n of_o nilus_n arabia_n foelix_n and_o dyvers_a other_o place_n the_o heat_n be_v here_o so_o great_a that_o man_n be_v in_o manner_n dry_v up_o therewith_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v ever_o a_o great_a number_n of_o sick_a folk_n the_o city_n contain_v about_o fyve_o hundred_o house_n after_o fyftiene_fw-fr day_n be_v pass_v i_o covenaunt_v with_o a_o pilot_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v from_o thence_o into_o persia_n persia._n and_o agree_v of_o the_o price_n to_o go_v with_o he_o there_o lie_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o haven_n almost_o a_o hundred_o brigantine_n and_o foist_n with_o diverse_a boat_n and_o bark_n of_o sundry_a sort_n both_o with_o oar_n and_o without_o oar_n therefore_o after_o three_o day_n gyve_n wound_n to_o our_o sail_n we_o enter_v into_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n otherwise_o name_v mare_n erythraeum_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o why_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sail_v in_o the_o night_n cap._n 21._o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o wise_a man_n that_o this_o sea_n be_v not_o red_a as_o some_o have_v imagine_v but_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o other_o sea_n we_o continue_v therefore_o our_o voyage_n untyll_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n for_o this_o sea_n be_v navigable_a only_o in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o night_n the_o mariner_n rest_v they_o untyll_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n name_v chameran_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v forward_o more_o safe_o why_o this_o sea_n can_v not_o be_v sail_v in_o the_o night_n they_o say_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v that_o there_o be_v many_o dangerous_a sand_n rock_n and_o shelf_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v needful_a of_o diligent_a and_o long_o prospecte_v from_o the_o top_n castell_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o foresee_v the_o dangerous_a place_n the_o second_o book_n entreat_v of_o arabia_n foelix_n that_o be_v the_o happy_a or_o bless_a arabia_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gezan_n and_o the_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o cap._n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o city_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n it_o may_v now_o seem_v convenient_a to_o finish_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o voyage_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o say_a country_n of_o arabia_n gezan_n therefore_o after_o six_o day_n sail_a we_o come_v to_o a_o city_n name_v gezan_n it_o have_v a_o commodious_a port_n and_o very_o fair_a where_o we_o find_v about_o forty_o and_o fyve_o brigantine_n and_o foist_n of_o dyvers_a region_n the_o city_n be_v hear_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o the_o prince_n thereof_o be_v a_o mahometan_a the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a like_a unto_o italy_n it_o bear_v pomegranate_n quinses_n peach_n apple_n of_o assyria_n pepon_n melon_n orange_n gourd_n and_o dyvers_a other_o fruit_n also_o rose_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o flower_n the_o fair_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v it_o seem_v a_o earthly_a paradyse_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n go_v naked_a â–ª_o in_o other_o thing_n they_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mahometans_n there_o be_v also_o great_a abundance_n of_o flesh_n wheat_n barley_n the_o grain_n of_o white_a millet_n or_o hirse_n which_o they_o call_v dora_n whereof_o they_o make_v very_o sweet_a bread_n of_o certain_a people_n name_v banduin_n cap._n 2._o depart_v from_o the_o city_n of_o gezan_n the_o space_n of_o u_o day_n sail_v toward_o the_o left_a hand_n have_v ever_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n in_o sight_n we_o come_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o certain_a house_n where_o about_o xiiii_o of_o we_o go_v alande_n hope_v to_o have_v have_v some_o victual_n of_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la but_o we_o lose_v our_o labour_n for_o in_o the_o steed_n of_o victual_n they_o cast_v stone_n at_o we_o with_o sting_n they_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o that_o fight_v with_o our_o man_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v xxiiii_o the_o rest_n be_v dryven_v to_o flight_n they_o be_v naked_a and_o have_v none_o other_o weapon_n then_o slynge_v after_o their_o flight_n we_o bring_v away_o with_o we_o certain_a hen_n and_o calf_n very_o good_a short_o after_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n show_v themselves_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fyve_o or_o syxe_v hundred_o but_o we_o depart_v with_o our_o prey_n and_o return_v to_o the_o shyppe_n of_o a_o island_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n name_v camaran_n cap._n 3._o the_o same_o day_n sail_a forward_o we_o come_v to_o a_o island_n name_v camaran_n which_o contain_v ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n in_o it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o two_o hundred_o house_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahumetan_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o flesh_n and_o the_o fair_a salt_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v the_o port_n be_v eight_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n it_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o soltan_n of_o amanian_a of_o arabia_n foelix_n after_o we_o have_v remain_v here_o two_o day_n we_o take_v our_o way_n toward_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n sail_a this_o sea_n may_v here_o be_v sail_v both_o day_n and_o night_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o from_o this_o island_n unto_o the_o port_n of_o zida_n the_o red_a sea_n be_v not_o safe_o navigable_a by_o night_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o manner_n enclose_v for_o that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o very_o straight_o and_o no_o more_o than_o three_o mile_n over_o toward_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o continent_n land_n be_v see_v of_o the_o height_n of_o ten_o pase_n the_o soil_n seem_v rude_a and_o not_o culture_v at_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o say_a mouth_n rise_v a_o very_a high_a hill_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v a_o little_a island_n habit_v name_v bebmendo_n and_o be_v toward_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o they_o that_o sail_n to_o zeila_n but_o they_o that_o go_v to_o aden_n must_v keep_v the_o way_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n all_o this_o way_n we_o have_v ever_o the_o land_n in_o our_o sight_n from_o bebmendo_fw-la to_o aden_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n and_o of_o their_o manner_n and_o custom_n toward_o stranger_n cap._n 4._o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v see_v any_o city_n better_o fortify_v then_o this_o it_o stand_v on_o a_o soil_n not_o much_o unequal_a 13._o it_o be_v wall_v on_o two_o side_n the_o rest_n be_v enclose_v with_o mountain_n have_v on_o they_o fyve_o fortress_n the_o city_n contain_v six_o thousand_o house_n their_o exercise_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v night_n begyn_v the_o second_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a heat_n in_o the_o day_n tyme._n a_o stone_n cast_v from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o mountain_n have_v on_o it_o a_o fortress_n the_o shyppe_n lie_v near_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o very_a goodly_a city_n and_o the_o fair_a of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n to_o this_o as_o to_o the_o chief_a mart_n the_o merchaunte_n of_o india_n ethiopia_n and_o persia_n have_v recourse_n by_o sea_n and_o they_o also_o that_o resort_n to_o mecha_n assoon_o as_o our_o brigantine_n come_v into_o the_o haven_n immediate_o the_o customer_n and_o searcher_n come_v aboard_o demand_v what_o we_o be_v from_o whence_o we_o come_v what_o merchaundies_n we_o bring_v and_o how_o many_o man_n be_v in_o every_o brigantine_n be_v advertise_v of_o these_o thing_n immediate_o they_o take_v away_o our_o mast_n sail_n and_o other_o tackelynge_v of_o our_o shyppe_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o depart_v without_o pay_v of_o custom_n the_o day_n after_o our_o arryve_n there_o the_o mahometans_n take_v i_o and_o put_v shackle_n on_o
breast_n these_o ceremony_n be_v do_v the_o second_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n within_o fyfteene_a day_n after_o the_o wife_n bid_v to_o a_o banquet_n all_o her_o husband_n kynsfolke_n husband_n and_o when_o they_o come_v at_o a_o day_n appoint_v they_o go_v all_o to_o the_o place_n where_o her_o husband_n be_v burn_v and_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n then_o come_v forth_o the_o wife_n garnish_v with_o all_o her_o jewel_n and_o best_a apparel_n use_v therein_o the_o help_n of_o all_o her_o kynsfolke_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v make_v a_o pytte_n no_o deep_o then_o may_v serve_v to_o receive_v the_o woman_n this_o pytte_n be_v set_v about_o with_o reed_n and_o the_o reed_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n of_o silk_n that_o the_o pytte_n may_v not_o be_v see_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n also_o a_o fire_n be_v make_v in_o the_o pyt_n with_o sundry_a sort_n of_o sweet_a wood_n &_o the_o wife_n after_o that_o her_o gest_n have_v well_o banquet_v eat_v very_o much_o of_o a_o certain_a meat_n which_o they_o call_v betola_n which_o trouble_v her_o mind_n as_o though_o she_o be_v half_o mad_a or_o drunken_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n a_o great_a company_n of_o such_o their_o musician_n as_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o apparel_v like_o devyls_n devylles_n with_o burn_a stick_n in_o their_o mouth_n dance_v first_o about_o the_o pytte_n and_o then_o make_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o great_a devyl_n deumo_n the_o wife_n also_o in_o y_z e_z mean_a season_n run_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o mad_a body_n devyll_n with_o countenance_n of_o dance_v and_o rejoice_a then_o turn_v she_o to_o they_o that_o be_v disguise_v like_o devyls_n she_o commend_v herself_o to_o their_o devoute_a prayer_n desire_v they_o for_o she_o to_o make_v intercession_n to_o the_o great_a deumo_n that_o after_o this_o transitory_a life_n it_o may_v please_v he_o to_o receyve_v she_o into_o the_o company_n of_o his_o angel_n after_o the_o ceremony_n be_v finish_v she_o take_v her_o leave_n of_o all_o her_o kynsfolke_n which_o stand_v round_o about_o she_o and_o near_o unto_o the_o pit_n hell_n then_o with_o sudden_a outrage_n and_o a_o loud_a cry_n lift_v up_o her_o hand_n she_o hurl_v herself_o into_o the_o burn_a pit_n which_o do_v her_o kynsfolke_n stand_v near_o unto_o the_o fire_n cover_v she_o with_o little_a fagotte_n of_o sweet_a wood_n hurling_a also_o thereon_o much_o pitch_n that_o the_o body_n may_v the_o soon_o be_v consume_v and_o except_o the_o wife_n shall_v do_v this_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n honesty_n she_o shall_v ever_o after_o be_v esteem_v a_o evyll_n woman_n be_v hate_v of_o all_o man_n and_o in_o fine_a in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v both_o of_o her_o own_o kynsfolke_n and_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o she_o go_v to_o it_o the_o more_o willing_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a at_o these_o pomp_n which_o be_v not_o common_o use_v for_o all_o man_n but_o only_o for_o the_o king_n priest_n and_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o justice_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tarnassari_n observe_v cap._n 10._o if_o any_o kill_v a_o man_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n of_o give_v and_o receyve_n justice_n be_v minister_v as_o proof_n may_v be_v make_v by_o writing_n or_o witness_n write_v they_o write_v in_o parchment_n like_a unto_o we_o and_o not_o in_o bark_n of_o tree_n as_o do_v they_o of_o calcutta_n when_o they_o contend_v for_o any_o thing_n they_o resort_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v full_a authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o if_o any_o merchant_n stranger_n dye_v there_o without_o child_n he_o may_v make_v no_o inheritor_n but_o all_o his_o good_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n when_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a his_o child_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n dye_v their_o good_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o their_o child_n how_o the_o mahometans_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o city_n of_o tarnassari_n cap._n 11._o when_o any_o of_o the_o mahometan_a merchant_n die_v they_o be_v embalm_v with_o many_o spice_n and_o sweet_a gum_n and_o their_o body_n put_v in_o coffin_n of_o wood_n with_o chief_a regard_n that_o their_o head_n lie_v toward_o the_o city_n of_o mecha_n mecha_n which_o be_v from_o thence_o northward_o of_o the_o dyvers_a sort_n of_o their_o shyppe_n or_o other_o vessel_n cap._n 12._o they_o have_v brigantines_n very_a shalowe_v and_o with_o flat_a bottom_n which_o draw_v but_o small_a depth_n of_o water_n some_o also_o use_v foist_n have_v two_o or_o double_a foreparte_v and_o two_o mast_n and_o be_v open_a without_o any_o coverture_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o shyppe_n of_o burden_n of_o the_o which_o some_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o a_o thousand_o ton_n in_o these_o they_o carry_v botes_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n to_o the_o city_n of_o melacha_n when_o they_o go_v for_o spice_n of_o bangella_n a_o great_a and_o scotfree_a city_n of_o india_n and_o of_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o king_n cap._n 13._o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o speak_v further_o of_o our_o voyage_n and_o of_o our_o proceed_n therein_o therefore_o pack_v up_o our_o ware_n and_o commit_v we_o to_o the_o sea_n we_o come_v in_o twelve_o day_n sail_a to_o a_o city_n name_v bangella_n bangella_n distant_a from_o tarnassari_n seven_o hundred_o mile_n this_o city_n in_o fruitfulness_n and_o plentifulness_n of_o all_o thing_n may_v in_o manner_n contend_v with_o any_o city_n in_o the_o world_n the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n of_o this_o city_n be_v exceed_v large_a the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o horseman_n mahumetan_n man_n and_o be_v of_o so_o great_a power_n that_o he_o keep_v sore_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n the_o region_n be_v so_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o there_o lack_v nothing_o that_o may_v serve_v to_o the_o necessary_a use_n or_o pleasure_n of_o man_n for_o there_o be_v in_o manner_n all_o sort_n of_o beast_n good_a and_o wholesome_a fruit_n and_o plenty_n of_o corn_n spice_n also_o of_o all_o sort_n silk_n likewise_o of_o bombasine_n and_o silk_n so_o exceed_v great_a abundance_n that_o in_o these_o thing_n i_o think_v there_o be_v none_o other_o region_n comparable_a with_o this_o and_o therefore_o here_o be_v very_o many_o scotfree_a merchant_n merchant_n for_o every_o year_n depart_v from_o hence_o fyftie_a shyppe_n lade_v with_o cloth_n of_o bombasine_n and_o silk_n into_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o turchia_n syria_n arabia_n persia_n ethiopia_n and_o india_n there_o be_v also_o many_o merchant_n stranger_n stone_n which_o buy_v precious_a stone_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o certain_a christian_a merchaunte_n which_o exercise_n merchandise_n there_o cap._n 14._o here_o we_o find_v many_o christian_a merchant_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o sarnau_n as_o they_o tell_v us._n christian_n they_o resort_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o great_a mart_n with_o cloth_n of_o silk_n aloe_n and_o wood_n of_o aloe_n &_o laser_n laserpitium_fw-la which_o yield_v the_o sweet_a gum_n name_v laserpitium_n common_o call_v belzoi_n belzoi_fw-fr be_v a_o kind_n of_o myrrh_n they_o bring_v also_o castoreum_n castoreum_n and_o diverse_a other_o sweet_a savour_n the_o say_a christian_n tell_v we_o also_o cathay_n that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n many_o christian_a prince_n subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cathai_n the_o apparel_n of_o these_o christian_n be_v chamlet_n loose_a and_o very_o full_a of_o pleyte_n and_o line_v with_o bombasine_n cloth_n on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v certain_a coppen_v or_o sharp_a point_a cap_n of_o two_o handful_n high_a of_o scarlet_a colour_n they_o be_v white_a man_n they_o acknowledge_v one_o god_n in_o trinity_n &_o be_v baptize_v after_o our_o manner_n they_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n they_o write_v backward_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o armenian_n they_o celebrate_v the_o birth_n and_o burial_n of_o christ_n and_o observe_v fast_v the_o forty_o day_n of_o lent_n as_o we_o do_v they_o celebrate_v also_o certain_a saint_n day_n they_o use_v no_o shoe_n but_o wear_v loose_a hose_n of_o silk_n garnish_v with_o dyvers_a jewel_n on_o their_o finger_n they_o wear_v ring_n with_o stone_n of_o incomparable_a splendour_n at_o meat_n they_o use_v no_o table_n but_o eat_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o feed_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o flesh_n they_o affirm_v also_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a christian_a king_n which_o they_o call_v rumi_n of_o great_a power_n dominion_n confine_v or_o border_v on_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n when_o these_o christian_n have_v see_v the_o precious_a merchaundies_n of_o my_o companion_n and_o
i_o know_v not_o from_o whence_o the_o thyrd_o kind_n be_v name_v bochor_n the_o say_a christian_a merchant_n tell_v we_o also_o that_o none_o of_o the_o first_o and_o best_a kind_n of_o aloe_n be_v bring_v unto_o we_o because_o it_o come_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cathay_n chini_n macym_n sarnau_n and_o gravay_v country_n much_o rycher_n than_o we_o country_n have_v much_o great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o king_n of_o great_a power_n and_o rychesse_n than_o be_v we_o and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v king_n take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o such_o kind_n of_o sweet_a savoure_n and_o use_v they_o much_o more_o than_o our_o prince_n do_v so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o true_a kind_n of_o aloe_n be_v worth_a even_o in_o the_o city_n of_o sarnau_n ten_o crown_n the_o pound_n weyght_o how_o the_o gum_n of_o aloe_n and_o laserpitium_n be_v prove_v cap._n 21._o we_o come_v by_o certain_a experience_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o two_o sweet_a gum_n of_o aloe_n and_o laserpitium_n 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dysh_n with_o burn_a coal_n in_o a_o close_a chamber_n that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o byggnesse_n of_o a_o walnutte_n in_o sweet_a savour_n far_o exceed_v the_o other_o which_o be_v half_o a_o pound_n in_o weight_n and_o will_v doubtless_o so_o have_v do_v though_o it_o have_v be_v of_o two_o pound_n weight_n in_o this_o region_n be_v also_o find_v lacca_n or_o lacta_fw-la wherewith_o be_v make_v a_o shine_a red_a colour_n wax_n it_o be_v the_o gum_n of_o a_o tree_n not_o much_o unlyke_o our_o walnutte_n tree_n there_o be_v also_o sundry_a kind_n of_o beast_n such_o as_o we_o have_v of_o diverse_a merchant_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n or_o taprobana_n cap._n 22._o in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o pyder_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n i_o see_v many_o curious_a work_n very_o artificial_o wrought_v as_o fine_a cophines_n or_a basket_n garnish_v with_o gold_n sell_v for_o two_o crown_n the_o piece_n i_o see_v also_o there_o in_o one_o street_n fyve_o hundred_o exchanger_n there_o be_v so_o many_o banker_n hither_o as_o to_o a_o famous_a mart_n resort_v innumerable_a merchant_n the_o inhabitant_n wear_v mantle_n of_o silk_n and_o syndone_v make_v of_o bombasine_a the_o region_n have_v plenty_n of_o wood_n and_o tree_n very_o commodious_a to_o make_v such_o ship_n as_o they_o call_v gunchos_n fashion_n have_v three_o mast_n two_o before_o part_n and_o also_o two_o sterne_n or_o governals_n on_o both_o side_n when_o they_o sail_v in_o the_o ocean_n and_o have_v now_o give_v wound_n to_o the_o sail_n if_o afterward_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o have_v more_o sail_n not_o change_v the_o first_o they_o go_v backward_o without_o turn_v the_o ship_n and_o use_v only_o one_o mast_n swymmer_n they_o be_v most_o expert_a swymmer_n and_o have_v skill_n to_o make_v fire_n in_o a_o instant_n their_o house_n be_v of_o stone_n and_o very_o low_o in_o the_o place_n of_o coverynge_n or_o tile_n they_o use_v the_o skynne_n or_o hide_n of_o a_o fish_n fish_n call_v tartaruca_n find_v in_o that_o sea_n of_o india_n i_o see_v so_o hugeous_a a_o hyde_n of_o this_o monster_n that_o it_o weigh_v a_o hundred_o &_o three_o pound_n i_o see_v there_o also_o great_a tooth_n of_o elephant_n serpent_n as_o one_o weigh_v three_o hundred_o &_o thirty_o pound_n weight_n likewise_o serpent_n of_o incredible_a bygnesse_n and_o much_o big_a than_o in_o calcutta_n here_o our_o companion_n the_o christian_a merchant_n for_o affair_n they_o have_v to_o do_v other_o way_n will_v have_v take_v their_o leave_n of_o us._n then_o my_o companion_n the_o persian_a speak_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n although_o my_o friend_n i_o be_o not_o your_o countryman_n yet_o be_v all_o brethren_n and_o the_o child_n of_o adam_n i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o i_o love_v you_o as_o if_o you_o be_v i_o own_o brethren_n beget_v of_o the_o same_o parent_n and_o therefore_o consyder_v how_o friendly_a we_o have_v keep_v company_n together_o so_o long_a time_n i_o assure_v you_o i_o can_v not_o without_o great_a grief_n of_o mind_n bear_v your_o depart_n from_o us._n and_o although_o you_o will_v depart_v from_o i_o will_v you_o now_o forsake_v this_o my_o companion_n a_o man_n of_o your_o faith_n and_o religion_n then_o say_v the_o christian_n how_o have_v this_o man_n be_v no_o persian_a receyve_v our_o faith_n then_o say_v my_o companion_n true_o he_o be_v now_o a_o persian_a and_o be_v once_o buy_v at_o jerusalem_n reverence_n when_o the_o christian_n hear_v the_o holy_a name_n of_o jerusalem_n they_o lyft_v up_o their_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o prostrate_v themselves_o on_o the_o ground_n kyss_v it_o thrice_o then_o rise_v they_o ask_v he_o of_o what_o age_n i_o be_v when_o i_o be_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fyfteene_a year_n say_v my_o companion_n then_o say_v they_o again_o he_o may_v then_o remember_v his_o country_n then_o answer_v my_o companion_n he_o do_v remember_v it_o in_o deed_n and_o i_o have_v take_v great_a pleasure_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v tell_v i_o of_o his_o country_n then_o say_v the_o merchaunte_n although_o of_o long_a time_n we_o have_v desire_v to_o return_v to_o our_o country_n be_v more_o than_o three_o hundred_o mile_n hence_o nevertheless_o at_o your_o request_n we_o will_v bear_v you_o company_n to_o the_o place_n whither_o you_o desire_v to_o go_v prepare_v therefore_o all_o thing_n parteyn_v to_o the_o voyage_n we_o take_v shyp_a and_o in_o xu_o day_n sail_a come_v to_o a_o island_n name_v bandan_n of_o the_o island_n of_o bandan_n where_o nuttemeg_n and_o mace_n be_v find_v cap._n 23._o in_o this_o voyage_n to_o the_o island_n of_o bandan_n we_o find_v about_o twenty_o island_n some_o inhabit_v and_o some_o desert_n this_o island_n be_v very_o savage_a barren_a and_o very_o low_a anarchia_fw-la and_o contain_v a_o hundred_o mile_n in_o circuit_n it_o have_v neither_o king_n nor_o governor_n but_o be_v inhabit_v with_o a_o rascal_n and_o beastly_a kind_n of_o man_n lyve_n without_o law_n order_n or_o government_n they_o have_v low_a house_n people_n or_o rather_o cottage_n of_o wood_n rise_v but_o little_a from_o the_o ground_n their_o apparel_n be_v only_o a_o sherte_n they_o go_v barehead_v and_o barefooted_a with_o their_o hair_n hang_v down_o and_o have_v broad_a and_o round_a forheadde_n they_o be_v of_o colour_n incline_v to_o white_a and_o of_o despicable_a stature_n they_o be_v idolater_n and_o worse_a than_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o calcutta_n call_v poliar_n and_o hyrana_n they_o be_v also_o of_o dull_a wit_n and_o little_a strength_n and_o in_o kind_n of_o lyve_n altogether_o beastly_a the_o soil_n bear_v no_o fruit_n except_o only_a nuttemegge_n the_o body_n of_o the_o nuttemegge_n tree_n be_v like_a to_o the_o body_n of_o a_o peache_n tree_n and_o have_v like_o branch_n and_o leaf_n mace_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o narower_n before_o these_o nut_n come_v to_o rypenesse_n the_o mace_n flourish_v like_a unto_o a_o red_a rose_n but_o when_o the_o nut_n wax_v ripe_a the_o mace_n close_v itself_o and_o embrase_v the_o nut_n and_o shell_n and_o be_v so_o geather_v together_o without_o order_n or_o distribution_n by_o scamble_a catch_v that_o catch_v may_v common_a for_z y_z t_z all_o thing_n be_v there_o common_a the_o tree_n yield_v fruit_n of_o his_o own_o fruitfulness_n without_o graff_v or_o cut_v or_o any_o other_o art_n these_o nut_n be_v sell_v by_o weyght_n price_n and_o xxvi_o pound_n weyght_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o value_n of_o three_o souse_n that_o be_v half_o a_o carline_n of_o such_o money_n as_o be_v use_v in_o calcutta_n this_o people_n have_v none_o other_o order_n of_o justice_n nature_n then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o they_o live_v without_o
a_o thing_n be_v a_o guilty_a conscience_n and_o call_v to_o remembrance_n the_o say_n of_o the_o poet._n multa_fw-la malè_fw-la timeo_fw-la quia_fw-la feci_fw-la multa_fw-la proteruè_fw-fr that_o be_v i_o fear_v much_o evyll_n because_o i_o have_v do_v much_o evyll_n for_o they_o have_v not_o only_o make_v many_o such_o piece_n of_o artillery_n for_o the_o infidel_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o christian_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o religion_n but_o have_v also_o teach_v the_o idolatour_n both_o the_o make_v and_o use_n of_o they_o and_o at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o see_v they_o gyve_v a_o model_n or_o mould_n to_o certain_a idolatour_n whereby_o they_o may_v make_v brazen_a piece_n of_o such_o bygnesse_n ordinance_n that_o one_o may_v receyve_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fyve_o tankarde_n cantaros_n of_o powder_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o there_o be_v a_o jew_n drown_v which_o have_v make_v a_o very_a fair_a brigantine_n and_o four_o great_a piece_n of_o artillery_n of_o iron_n but_o god_n short_o after_o give_v he_o his_o due_a reward_n for_o when_o he_o go_v to_o wash_v he_o in_o the_o ryver_n he_o be_v drown_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o say_a christian_n god_n be_v my_o witness_n how_o earnest_o i_o persuade_v they_o never_o thereafter_o to_o make_v any_o more_o artillery_n or_o gun_n to_o the_o great_a contempt_n and_o indignation_n of_o god_n and_o detriment_n of_o our_o holy_a faith_n when_o i_o have_v say_v these_o word_n the_o tear_n fall_v from_o the_o eye_n of_o peter_n antony_n repentance_n but_o john_n maria_n who_o perhaps_o have_v not_o so_o great_a desire_n to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n say_v that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o he_o to_o dye_v there_o or_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n predestination_n and_o that_o god_n know_v what_o he_o have_v decree_v of_o he_o within_o two_o day_n after_o i_o return_v to_o my_o companion_n who_o marueyl_v where_o i_o have_v be_v fear_v lest_o i_o have_v be_v either_o sick_a or_o depart_v i_o tell_v he_o that_o i_o be_v all_o night_n in_o the_o temple_n lest_o he_o shall_v suspect_v my_o great_a familiarity_n with_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portugal_n ship_n to_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n cap._n 32._o while_o i_o remain_v here_o in_o the_o lodging_n of_o my_o companion_n there_o come_v to_o he_o two_o persian_a merchant_n from_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n say_v that_o they_o have_v some_o evyll_n news_n to_o tell_v he_o wherewith_o seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o trouble_v he_o ask_v what_o be_v the_o matter_n there_o be_v come_v say_v they_o twelve_o shyppe_n of_o portugal_n which_o we_o have_v see_v with_o our_o eye_n then_o say_v he_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v those_o they_o be_v say_v the_o persian_n christian_n arm_v with_o harness_n of_o shine_a iron_n canonor_n and_o have_v build_v a_o inexpugnable_a fortress_n in_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n my_o companion_n hear_n those_o word_n turn_v to_o i_o and_o say_v lodovic_a what_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v the_o portugal_n to_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o mischievous_a people_n give_v to_o none_o other_o thing_n than_o piracie_n and_o robbing_n on_o the_o sea_n he_o be_v not_o so_o sorry_a to_o hear_v this_o as_o i_o be_v glad_a of_o their_o come_n how_o i_o play_v the_o physician_n and_o counterfect_a holiness_n lest_o by_o my_o colour_n i_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o spy_v for_o the_o portugal_n before_o i_o can_v come_v to_o their_o ship_n cap._n 33._o hypocrisy_n after_o the_o rumour_n be_v spread_v of_o the_o portugal_n arryve_n i_o begin_v to_o think_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o think_v nothing_o more_o safe_a and_o easy_a among_o this_o people_n then_o to_o geat_v some_o opinion_n of_o holiness_n by_o hypocrisy_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o day_n time_n i_o lurk_v in_o the_o temple_n live_v without_o meat_n as_o all_o the_o people_n think_v but_o in_o the_o night_n i_o eat_v flesh_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peter_n antony_n and_o john_n maria._n and_o by_o this_o mean_n none_o have_v other_o opinion_n of_o i_o hypocrisy_n but_o that_o i_o be_v a_o saint_n and_o therefore_o may_v after_o a_o few_o day_n go_v abroad_o in_o the_o city_n without_o suspicion_n and_o to_o help_v the_o matter_n withal_o it_o chance_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o a_o certain_a rich_a mahometan_a of_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n be_v very_o sick_a ▪_o have_v his_o belly_n so_o bind_v that_o he_o can_v not_o 〈…〉_o of_o nature_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o 〈…〉_o my_o companion_n and_o his_o disease_n 〈◊〉_d he_o ask_v i_o if_o i_o have_v any_o skill_n in_o physic_n i_o say_v that_o my_o father_n be_v a_o physician_n and_o that_o i_o have_v learn_v many_o thing_n of_o he_o by_o experience_n then_o i_o pray_v you_o say_v he_o do_v what_o you_o can_v to_o help_v this_o my_o friend_n we_o go_v therefore_o together_o to_o the_o sick_a man_n who_o my_o companion_n ask_v where_o he_o feel_v himself_o most_o greeve_v in_o my_o head_n say_v he_o and_o my_o stomach_n have_v also_o my_o belly_n so_o sore_o bind_v that_o i_o can_v not_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n then_o my_o companion_n again_o in_o his_o presence_n desire_v i_o to_o consider_v his_o infirmity_n and_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o minister_v unto_o he_o some_o medicine_n my_o companion_n have_v tell_v i_o before_o that_o he_o be_v a_o great_a eater_n and_o drinker_n therefore_o take_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o feel_v his_o pulse_n i_o say_v that_o his_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n be_v full_a of_o choler_n by_o reason_n of_o surfeit_a and_o therefore_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o he_o to_o take_v a_o glister_n then_o say_v the_o sick_a man_n do_v what_o you_o will_v i_o will_v abide_v your_o order_n then_o make_v i_o a_o glister_n of_o egg_n glister_n salt_n and_o sugar_n add_v also_o butter_n and_o certain_a herb_n such_o as_o come_v first_o to_o my_o memory_n upon_o the_o sudden_a and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o day_n and_o night_n i_o give_v he_o fyve_o glister_v but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o beside_o the_o pain_n which_o he_o endure_v he_o be_v rather_o worse_a then_o better_a insomuche_o that_o it_o repent_v i_o of_o my_o enterprise_n but_o it_o be_v now_o best_o to_o set_v a_o good_a face_n on_o the_o matter_n and_o attempt_v a_o other_o way_n glister_n but_o the_o last_o error_n be_v worse_a than_o the_o first_o yet_o still_o put_v he_o in_o good_a hope_n i_o use_v he_o thus_o i_o make_v he_o lie_v grovel_v on_o his_o belly_n &_o then_o tie_v cord_n on_o his_o foot_n i_o raise_v up_o the_o hynder_n part_n of_o his_o body_n so_o that_o he_o rest_v only_o upon_o his_o breast_n and_o hand_n and_o as_o he_o lie_v minister_v a_o glyster_n unto_o he_o and_o let_v he_o so_o hang_v for_o the_o space_n of_o hallfe_a a_o hour_n my_o companion_n behold_v this_o strange_a kind_n of_o practice_n say_v unto_o i_o lodovike_a be_v this_o the_o manner_n of_o mynistr_a to_o sick_a folk_n in_o your_o country_n it_o be_v say_v i_o yet_o never_o but_o in_o case_n of_o extremity_n then_o smile_a he_o say_v i_o believe_v it_o will_v heal_v he_o one_o way_n or_o a_o other_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o miserable_a man_n cry_v say_v in_o his_o language_n it_o be_v enough_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o my_o soul_n now_o depart_v we_o comfort_v he_o desire_v he_o to_o have_v patience_n yet_o a_o while_n in_o manner_n immediate_o after_o his_o belly_n be_v lose_a and_o avoid_v matter_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v out_o of_o a_o gutter_n cunning_a then_o when_o we_o have_v let_v down_o his_o body_n he_o avoid_v as_o much_o as_o may_v almost_o fill_v a_o pail_n and_o short_o after_o the_o pain_n of_o his_o head_n and_o stomach_n and_o also_o the_o fever_n cease_v whereof_o we_o be_v all_o very_a glad_a and_o by_o this_o adventurous_a cure_n i_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o great_a credit_n among_o they_o by_o the_o mean_n also_o of_o my_o counterfect_a holiness_n and_o therefore_o 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as_o sail_v behind_o the_o sun_n toward_o the_o west_n do_v great_o lengthen_v the_o day_n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o say_a book_n of_o peter_n martyr_n be_v perysh_v yet_o have_v not_o fortune_n permit_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o worthy_a and_o marvellous_a a_o enterprise_n shall_v utter_o be_v extincte_n pigafetta_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o certain_a noble_a gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o vincenza_n in_o italy_n call_v master_n antony_n pigafetta_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o company_n of_o that_o voyage_n and_o after_o his_o return_n into_o spain_n in_o the_o ship_n victoria_n be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n write_v a_o particular_a and_o large_a book_n thereof_o which_o he_o give_v to_o themperours_n majesty_n and_o send_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o same_o into_o france_n to_o the_o lady_n regent_n mother_n unto_o the_o french_a king_n who_o commit_v it_o to_o a_o excellent_a philosopher_n call_v master_n jacobus_n faber_n faber_n have_v long_o study_v in_o italy_n 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which_o time_n there_o dye_v about_o xxi_o of_o their_o company_n who_o they_o cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o sure_o if_o god_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n have_v not_o preserve_v the_o residue_n in_o time_n they_o have_v all_o dye_v of_o famyn_v in_o fine_a be_v enforce_v of_o necessity_n and_o half_a of_o their_o company_n dead_a they_o sail_v to_o one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_v call_v insula_fw-la sansti_fw-la jacobi_fw-la that_o be_v sainte_fw-fr james_n island_n parteyn_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n where_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o arryve_v they_o send_v certain_a a_o land_n in_o the_o ship_n boat_n for_o vittayle_n declare_v to_o the_o portugal_n with_o all_o love_n and_o favour_n what_o necessity_n they_o be_v dryven_v to_o and_o what_o misery_n and_o travayle_n they_o have_v sustain_v infourm_v they_o furthermore_o of_o their_o marvellous_a voyage_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v see_v in_o both_o the_o east_n and_o west_n india_n with_o such_o 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out_o of_o grecia_n sail_v to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o great_a sea_n for_o this_o our_o marvellous_a ship_n take_v her_o voyage_n from_o the_o straits_n of_o gibelterra_n and_o sail_a by_o the_o great_a ocean_n toward_o the_o south_n and_o pole_n antarctic_a and_o turn_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o west_n follow_v that_o course_n so_o far_o that_o pass_a under_o the_o great_a circumference_n of_o the_o world_n she_o come_v into_o the_o east_n and_o from_o thence_o again_o into_o the_o west_n not_o by_o return_v backward_o but_o still_o sail_v forward_o so_o compass_v about_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o world_n under_o the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o heaven_n untyll_o she_o be_v miraculous_o restore_v to_o her_o native_a region_n of_o spain_n and_o house_n of_o sivile_a ¶_o the_o debate_n and_o strife_n between_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o the_o trade_n of_o spyce_n and_o also_o for_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n which_o some_o 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not_o a_o little_a fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v lose_v the_o trade_n of_o spice_n if_o the_o spanyarde_n shall_v once_o put_v in_o their_o foot_n whereupon_o the_o king_n immediate_o make_v supplication_n to_o the_o emperor_n not_o to_o set_v forward_o any_o ship_n untyll_o it_o be_v determine_v to_o whether_o of_o they_o those_o island_n shall_v belong_v and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o endamage_v he_o as_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o lose_v the_o trade_n of_o spyce_n which_o be_v so_o cominodious_a and_o profitable_a to_o he_o spice_n and_o final_o to_o avoid_v the_o occasion_n of_o murder_n and_o bloodshed_n which_o be_v like_a to_o ensue_v thereof_o if_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n ship_n shall_v meet_v together_o the_o emperor_n although_o he_o know_v that_o all_o this_o be_v but_o to_o make_v delay_n and_o prolong_v of_o time_n yet_o be_v he_o glad_a to_o have_v it_o try_v by_o justice_n for_o the_o better_a justification_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o right_a in_o fine_a 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of_o the_o possession_n the_o licentiate_a acuna_n one_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n also_o the_o licentiate_a barrientos_n of_o the_o counsayl_n of_o the_o order_n the_o licentiate_a petro_n manuel_n auditor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o valladolith_n for_o judge_n of_o the_o property_n he_o choose_v don_n fernando_n colono_n the_o son_n of_o christopher_n colonus_n also_o doctor_n sancho_n salaya_n peter_n ruiz_n of_o villegas_n friar_n thomas_n duran_n simon_n of_o alcazava_n and_o john_n sebastian_n of_o cano._n his_o advocate_n and_o attorney_n he_o make_v the_o licentiate_a john_n rodriguez_n of_o pisa_n and_o for_o his_o fyscall_n doctor_n ribera_n and_o his_o secretary_n barthalome_n ruiz_n of_o castaneda_n he_z also_o appoint_v that_o sebastian_z cabote_fw-ge cabote_fw-ge steven_n gomes_n nunnio_n gracia_n diego_n rivero_n be_v all_o experte_a pilotte_n and_o cunning_a in_o make_v card_n for_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v present_a and_o bring_v forth_o their_o globe_n and_o map_n maluca_n with_o other_o instrument_n necessary_a to_o declare_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o malucas_n about_o the_o which_o be_v all_o the_o contention_n &_o strife_n but_o order_n be_v take_v that_o they_o shall_v show_v their_o mind_n on_o neither_o side_n nor_o enter_v into_o the_o company_n of_o the_o other_o but_o when_o they_o be_v call_v all_o these_o and_o dyvers_a other_o go_v together_o to_o a_o town_n call_v badaioz_n and_o as_o many_o portugal_n come_v to_o elbes_n side_n or_o rather_o more_o for_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o two_o fiscalle_n and_o two_o advocate_n the_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v the_o licentiate_a antony_n de_fw-fr assevedo_fw-es diego_n lopes_n of_o sequeyra_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o weyghte_n and_o rece●ptes_n who_o have_v before_o be_v governor_n in_o india_n also_o peralfonso_n of_o melo_n clarke_n simon_n of_o tavira_n with_o dyvers_a other_o who_o name_n i_o know_v not_o before_o they_o meet_v together_o the_o one_o part_n remain_v at_o badaioz_n and_o the_o other_o in_o elbes_n there_o be_v much_o ado_n among_o they_o before_o they_o can_v agree_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v meet_v meet_v and_o who_o shall_v speak_v first_o for_o the_o portugal_n do_v great_o weigh_v such_o circumstance_n at_o the_o last_o they_o conclude_v to_o meet_v together_o at_o caya_n a_o little_a ryver_n which_o divide_v castille_n from_o portugal_n stand_v in_o the_o mid_a way_n between_o badaioz_n and_o elbes_n and_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v together_o one_o day_n at_o badaioz_n and_o a_o other_o day_n at_o elbes_n and_o salute_v the_o one_o the_o other_o both_o party_n be_v swear_v that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v and_o speak_v accord_v to_o truth_n process_n justice_n and_o equity_n the_o portugal_n refuse_v simon_n de_fw-fr alcazava_fw-fr because_o he_o be_v a_o portugal_n and_o friar_n thomas_n duran_n because_o he_o have_v sometime_o be_v preacher_n to_o their_o king_n so_o that_o simon_n be_v by_o consent_n put_v out_o of_o the_o company_n in_o who_o room_n be_v place_v master_n antony_n of_o alcaraz_n yet_o fall_v they_o not_o to_o reason_v the_o matter_n untyll_o the_o friar_n be_v put_v out_o they_o be_v many_o day_n in_o behold_v globe_n map_n and_o card_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o hear_n what_o may_v be_v say_v both_o side_n allege_a for_o the_o right_a which_o they_o pretend_v portugal_n but_o the_o portugal_n stand_v in_o vain_a contention_n say_v very_o angry_o the_o island_n of_o maluca_n whereupon_o their_o meeting_n and_o reason_v be_v at_o that_o present_a fall_v on_o their_o part_n and_o be_v of_o their_o conquest_n and_o that_o they_o both_o have_v be_v there_o and_o have_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n before_o john_n sebastian_n have_v ever_o see_v they_o division_n likewise_o that_o the_o line_n shall_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o island_n of_o bonavista_n or_o the_o island_n call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sal_fw-la which_o be_v the_o most_o easterly_a island_n from_o caboverde_v and_o not_o from_o the_o island_n of_o santanton_n or_o saint_n antony_n which_o lie_v toward_o the_o west_n and_o be_v lxxxx_fw-la league_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o all_o this_o be_v no_o more_o but_o to_o contend_v and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o malucas_n be_v untrue_a but_o they_o that_o have_v a_o naughty_a matter_n must_v set_v it_o forth_o with_o word_n and_o brabbeling_n here_o they_o find_v how_o great_o they_o be_v deceyve_v deceyve_v in_o that_o they_o demand_v that_o the_o line_n shall_v be_v draw_v three_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o league_n more_o to_o the_o west_n from_o the_o island_n of_o caboverde_v as_o appear_v hereafter_o and_o not_o one_o hundred_o accord_v to_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o pope_n bull._n allegation_n the_o spanyarde_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n affirm_v and_o make_v demonstration_n that_o not_o only_o the_o island_n of_o lurney_n gilolo_n zubut_n and_o tidore_n with_o the_o other_o island_n of_o the_o malucas_n but_o as_o well_o samatra_n malacha_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o china_n magallanes_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o castilian_n and_o that_o those_o country_n fall_v on_o their_o side_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o their_o conquest_n also_o that_o magallanes_n and_o john_n sebastian_n be_v the_o first_o christian_n man_n that_o find_v they_o and_o obtain_v they_o for_o the_o emperor_n as_o the_o letter_n and_o present_n of_o almanzor_n do_v testify_v and_o although_o the_o portugal_n have_v be_v there_o first_o yet_o go_v they_o thither_o after_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o pope_n neither_o get_v they_o any_o right_a or_o just_a title_n thereby_o for_o although_o they_o shall_v draw_v the_o line_n by_o buena_fw-es vista_n vista_n what_o inconvenience_n shall_v follow_v thereof_o since_o as_o well_o by_o the_o one_o way_n as_o the_o other_o the_o island_n of_o the_o malucas_n must_v parteyne_a to_o the_o castilian_n yea_o and_o moreover_o the_o island_n of_o caboverde_v shall_v also_o parteyne_a to_o the_o castilian_n verde_n forsomuche_o as_o draw_v the_o line_n by_o buena_fw-es vista_n the_o island_n of_o the_o malucas_n do_v remain_v within_o the_o line_n on_o the_o emperor_n side_n they_o continue_v in_o these_o controversy_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n without_o any_o resolution_n or_o end_n make_v for_o the_o portugal_n prolong_v and_o put_v of_o the_o matter_n cavillation_n flee_a from_o the_o sentence_n with_o cavillation_n and_o cold_a reason_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v dissolve_v that_o assembly_n without_o any_o conclusion_n or_o determination_n for_o so_o it_o stand_v they_o upon_o the_o castilian_n which_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o property_n division_n draw_v a_o line_n in_o the_o great_a globe_n three_o hundred_o and_o .70_o league_n from_o saint_n antony_n island_n lie_v by_o west_n cabo_n verde_n accord_v to_o the_o entreaty_n and_o determination_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o the_o catholyke_a prince_n
&_o tamaius_fw-la and_o .13_o hundred_o man_n of_o that_o country_n to_o serve_v in_o steed_n of_o pack_n horse_n for_o carriage_n after_o the_o manner_n there_o begin_v to_o set_v forward_o from_o his_o castle_n vera_fw-la crux_fw-la towards_o themistitan_n in_o mexico_n distant_a from_o thence_o westward_o a_o hundred_o league_n or_o thereabouts_o cempoal_n stand_v from_o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la .4_o league_n each_o league_n in_o this_o country_n be_v .4_o italian_n mile_n four_o day_n journey_n from_o cempoal_n cortesius_n be_v entertain_v curtuous_o by_o the_o inhabiter_n of_o a_o goodly_a shire_n name_v sienchimalen_n as_o also_o by_o the_o citizen_n of_o texuacan_a after_o that_o he_o have_v pass_v with_o his_o army_n a_o exceed_a high_a hill_n thick_o clad_v with_o ice_n &_o snow_n even_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o like_a entertainment_n be_v offer_v he_o &_o his_o company_n as_o he_o march_v forward_o until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o tascaltecans_n land_n who_o be_v 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unto_o it_o lie_v four_o way_n or_o wall_n build_v up_o out_o of_o the_o water_n two_o spear_n length_n broad_a commodious_o for_o such_o as_o trayvayle_v thither_o by_o land_n with_o sundry_a draught_n brydges_n by_o the_o way_n to_o cut_v of_o invasion_n if_o need_n be_v of_o these_o four_o way_n one_o be_v that_o where_o cortesius_n meet_v with_o king_n muteezuma_n in_o one_o of_o these_o wall_n or_o bridge_n fresh_a water_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o land_n into_o the_o city_n by_o two_o gutter_n no_o less_o in_o quantity_n than_o hoggesheade_n the_o one_o thereof_o serve_v when_o y_z e_z other_o be_v either_o stop_v or_o musty_a the_o street_n be_v straight_o many_o in_o number_n build_v much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o venice_n both_o to_o go_v by_o land_n and_o by_o water_n the_o brydges_n over_o the_o water_n in_o this_o city_n be_v make_v of_o wood_n of_o such_o breadth_n that_o ten_o may_v pass_v over_o they_o together_o so_o many_o in_o number_n that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n 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happen_v there_o to_o punyshe_a offender_n other_o see_v what_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o market_n and_o what_o measure_n be_v make_v many_o gorgeous_a temple_n be_v in_o this_o city_n many_o goodly_a tower_n buylte_n where_o noble_a man_n have_v be_v bury_v with_o gallant_a chappelle_n to_o their_o idol_n many_o princely_a palace_n for_o that_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o that_o country_n lie_v some_o part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o best_a citizen_n great_a rich_a man_n the_o good_a order_n and_o policy_n in_o so_o barbarous_a a_o nation_n be_v wonderful_a to_o behold_v concern_v their_o abominable_a idolatry_n cortesius_n be_v worthy_a of_o great_a commendation_n for_o the_o throw_v down_o the_o idol_n where_o he_o come_v be_v a_o stranger_n though_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o province_n and_o meteezuma_n also_o take_v it_o not_o well_o principal_o in_o the_o palace_n persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o seemly_a for_o a_o king_n to_o worshyppe_n that_o which_o a_o knave_n or_o slave_n of_o his_o have_v make_v every_o noble_a man_n have_v besides_o the_o palace_n in_o the_o city_n his_o castle_n soldier_n receyver_n &_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o country_n and_o near_o the_o court_n gallant_a house_n for_o recreation_n with_o pleasant_a garden_n orchard_n pond_n courtier_n &_o other_o the_o like_a delight_n the_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n of_o this_o country_n can_v not_o be_v few_o in_o number_n whereas_o daily_o the_o court_n be_v furnish_v with_o fyve_o hundred_o young_a gentleman_n besides_o the_o multititude_n of_o serve_a man_n that_o attend_v on_o they_o and_o the_o fashion_n in_o this_o country_n be_v of_o all_o the_o nobility_n to_o send_v their_o son_n for_o education_n sake_n unto_o the_o court_n although_o many_o of_o they_o dwell_v a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a or_o two_o hundred_o league_n of_o so_o large_a &_o so_o myghtie_a be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n &_o yet_o so_o well_o govern_v the_o king_n so_o duetyful_o obey_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n aswell_o absent_a as_o present_v each_o shire_n yield_v and_o due_o pay_v unto_o he_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n that_o cortesius_n think_v no_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v more_o fear_v &_o reverence_v of_o his_o people_n the_o king_n have_v sundry_a goodly_a palace_n house_n and_o in_o they_o many_o rich_a and_o costly_a ornament_n of_o gold_n of_o silver_n of_o feather_n so_o artificial_o wrought_v that_o neither_o any_o sort_n of_o needle_n work_n nor_o kind_n of_o picture_n may_v seem_v to_o make_v the_o like_a show_n among_o the_o rest_n three_o special_a house_n of_o recreation_n the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o palace_n in_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o number_n of_o moustrous_a and_o defourm_v person_n dwarf_n crookebacke_n sing_v man_n by_o nature_n two_o head_a monster_n and_o other_o with_o their_o keeper_n the_o second_o house_n be_v so_o large_a that_o in_o it_o commodious_o two_o king_n may_v be_v resident_a the_o place_n be_v set_v forth_o with_o many_o alabaster_n &_o marble_n pyller_n ten_o goodly_a pond_n therein_o well_o store_v with_o fish_n and_o foul_a of_o all_o sort_n that_o either_o do_v live_v in_o the_o water_n or_o on_o the_o land_n with_o their_o keeper_n and_o diversity_n of_o meat_n for_o their_o diverse_a nature_n in_o this_o place_n keep_v he_o also_o young_a child_n that_o have_v white_a head_n &_o be_v of_o fair_a complexion_n aswell_o boy_n as_o girl_n the_o three_o house_n serve_v for_o lion_n tiger_n wolf_n fox_n and_o other_o the_o like_o wild_a beast_n each_o sort_n in_o their_o several_a den_n the_o least_o of_o these_o three_o house_n be_v so_o well_o build_v that_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v lodge_v therein_o with_o all_o his_o court_n the_o prince_n be_v thus_o serve_v fyve_o hundred_o gentleman_n at_o the_o least_o with_o their_o follower_n gyve_v attendance_n at_o the_o court_n all_o the_o day_n long_o king_n though_o they_o come_v not_o always_o in_o the_o king_n sight_n these_o gentleman_n sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n when_o the_o king_n syt_v and_o do_v fare_n as_o well_o as_o he_o their_o follower_n have_v their_o reversion_n the_o buttery_n cellar_n pantry_n and_o other_o office_n never_o shut_v come_v in_o who_o will_v meat_n &_o drink_n he_o can_v not_o want_v the_o hall_n wherein_o the_o king_n dine_v be_v mat_v under_o foot_n his_o meat_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o .300_o young_a man_n pensioner_n flesh_n fish_n fruit_n salate_n of_o all_o sort_n upon_o chaff_v dysh_n in_o the_o winter_n to_o keep_v the_o meat_n warm_a these_o waiter_n never_o come_v near_o the_o board_n for_o the_o king_n syt_v on_o a_o leather_n cush_v artificial_o wrought_v at_o a_o table_n rayll_v about_o within_o the_o precinct_n whereof_o stand_v his_o sewer_n to_o set_v he_o down_o those_o meat_n he_o like_v of_o best_a at_o his_o right_a hand_n syxe_v old_a man_n sit_v down_o unto_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o caru_v the_o king_n wash_v before_o meat_n and_o after_o he_o be_v serve_v in_o earthen_a dysh_n his_o cup_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mettle_n he_o shyft_v himself_o four_a time_n a_o day_n whatsoever_o he_o have_v once_o use_v be_v it_o apparel_n â–ª_o nappery_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o household_n stuff_n it_o be_v never_o bring_v he_o any_o more_o to_o use_v but_o bestow_v by_o he_o upon_o his_o servant_n or_o friend_n at_o convenient_a time_n for_o honour_v sake_n each_o one_o come_v into_o the_o palace_n barefoot_a in_o most_o humble_a wise_n they_o come_v before_o the_o king_n when_o they_o be_v call_v bow_v down_o their_o head_n their_o eye_n to_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v great_a presumption_n to_o look_v the_o king_n in_o the_o face_n when_o he_o talk_v with_o any_o of_o they_o
set_v forth_o at_o large_a those_o thing_n by_o leisure_n which_o brief_o be_v note_v and_o signify_v in_o few_o unto_o some_o that_o willing_o will_v not_o be_v altogether_o ignorant_a thereof_o nor_o yet_o stand_v to_o long_o in_o any_o such_o discourse_n to_o set_v down_o particular_o each_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n his_o do_n in_o these_o new_a discover_v land_n to_o draw_v geographical_o the_o place_n to_o write_v all_o their_o battle_n victory_n and_o conquest_n to_o describe_v the_o city_n raze_v the_o town_n erect_v to_o point_n out_o the_o captain_n personage_n to_o show_v their_o traveyle_n and_o good_a hap_n it_o will_v require_v a_o other_o homer_n a_o other_o thucydides_n a_o other_o livius_n labour_n it_o will_v require_v a_o other_o emperor_n to_o set_v student_n a_o work_n as_o justinian_n do_v his_o law_n geatherer_n the_o relation_n of_o the_o indyshe_a traveyler_n be_v so_o many_o in_o number_n their_o report_n so_o diverse_a the_o volume_n write_v thereof_o so_o huge_a and_o in_o so_o sundry_a language_n r.w._n finis_fw-la r._n will_n special_a advice_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o read_v over_o this_o work_n fol._n 6._o de_fw-fr medea_n put_v out_o de._n fol._n 7._o of_o my_o decade_n read_v of_o my_o first_o decade_n for_o as_o the_o two_o first_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n be_v by_o p.m._n dedicate_v unto_o ascanio_n visconte_n than_o cardinal_n and_o uicechaunceller_n of_o rome_n so_o be_v the_o eight_o book_n follow_v in_o the_o same_o decade_n write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o aragonia_n fol._n 54._o every_o decade_n have_v ten_o book_n or_o chapter_n whereof_o it_o have_v according_a to_o the_o greek_a word_n that_o name_n fol._n 20_o a._n and._n o._n etc._n etc._n his_o meaning_n be_v that_o this_o self_n same_o point_n be_v extreme_a west_n in_o respect_n of_o one_o half_a of_o the_o world_n and_o extreme_a east_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o half_a or_o hemisphere_n beneath_o us._n fol._n 31._o juga_fw-la de_fw-la canias_fw-la reade_n juego_n de_fw-fr canas_n fol._n 35._o barramedabas_n reade_n barrameda_n fol._n 39_o to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o continent_n this_o be_v then_o speak_v for_o want_n of_o further_a knowledge_n as_o in_o other_o writynge_n follow_v it_o will_v appear_v fol._n 45._o the_o gold_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v be_v native_a etc._n etc._n this_o place_n shall_v be_v thus_o english_v their_o gold_n be_v like_a unto_o that_o gold_n in_o germany_n whereof_o the_o florenes_n be_v make_v the_o next_o sentence_n likewise_o be_v not_o without_o some_o salt_n of_o the_o translator_n for_o the_o latin_a go_v thus_o alibi_n in_o eo_fw-la tractu_fw-la intra_fw-la vaginam_fw-la mentularem_fw-la neruum_fw-la reducunt_fw-la funicuio_fw-la que_fw-la praeputium_fw-la alligant_a fol._n 47._o gorgodes_n meducias_n reade_n medusaeas_n folly_n 49._o be_v demand_v of_o i_o this_o place_n shall_v you_o read_v thus_o be_v demand_v of_o i_o afterward_o be_v it_o not_o a_o sea_n separate_v two_o land_n they_o answer_v the_o water_n there_o of_o to_o be_v fresh_a &_o sweet_a &_o the_o further_o they_o go_v up_o against_o the_o stream_n it_o to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o fresh_a &_o sweet_a to_o be_v full_a of_o island_n and_o wholesome_a fish_n they_o dare_v advouche_v the_o breadth_n thereof_o to_o be_v more_o than_o .30_o league_n and_o the_o ryver_n very_o swift_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n yield_v unto_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o fresh_a water_n fol._n 49._o beyond_o the_o city_n of_o cathayo_n they_o suppose_v it_o according_a to_o their_o skill_n in_o unknowen_a place_n fol._n 50._o animae_fw-la album_fw-la reade_n animan_n item_n you_o shall_v now_o therefore_o this_o sentence_n be_v not_o in_o p.m._n but_o a_o other_o of_o the_o same_o length_n wherein_o he_o abase_v his_o own_o knowledge_n in_o respect_n of_o t._n livius_n and_o avouch_v the_o fantasy_n follow_v to_o be_v better_a than_o lucianus_n tale_n for_o that_o lucianus●●●ned_v ●●●ned_z his_o fable_n but_o these_o folly_n to_o be_v true_o such_o in_o deed_n folly_n 51._o but_o now_o most_o noble_a prince_n three_o other_o vain_a tale_n be_v here_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o original_n of_o woman_n kind_n all_o greece_n can_v never_o have_v imagine_v more_o vain_a more_o scornful_a more_o shameful_a fable_n and_o so_o be_v they_o leave_v to_o such_o as_o list_v to_o read_v they_o in_o that_o language_n wherein_o p._n martyr_n do_v write_v they_o with_o the_o praise_n of_o such_o barbarous_a minister_n as_o do_v preach_v they_o fol._n 57_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1520_o read_v .1502_o fol._n 83._o pezulana_n reade_n petrus_n arias_n fol._n 89._o or_o that_o in_o niogita_fw-la read_v or_o that_o in_o the_o black_a burn_a moor_n country_n or_o kingdom_n of_o melinde_a fol._n 90._o water_n be_v turn_v into_o air_n read_v air_n be_v turn_v into_o water_n fol._n 98._o the_o niene_n boat_n of_o culchas_n read_v or_o culchas_n fol._n 153._o co●lacutea_fw-la reade_n calcutta_n cochin_n comorin_n fol._n 164._o etesti_fw-la read_v etesiae_fw-la fol._n 169._o ●emobal_a reade_n cempoal_n fol._n 186._o the_o generation_n of_o nation_n read_v of_o metal_n fol._n 231._o eight_o read_v eight_v item_n 36._o read_v 63._o fol._n 232_o the_o west_n ocean_n read_v south_n ocean_n namely_o mar_n deal_v zur_a fol._n 234._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o margin_n shall_v have_v place_n in_o the_o text_n before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d read_v the_o greek_a verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fol._n 252._o p._n 231._o in_o the_o margin_n put_v it_o out_o fol._n 253._o peruse_v these_o four_o volume_n read_v the_o four_o volume_n fol._n 260._o santlianum_fw-la reade_n santianum_fw-la fol._n 265._o obo_fw-la alius_fw-la oba_n and_o obi_n fol._n 268._o fladimer_n all_o volodimer_n item_n smolne_n all_o smolensko_n fol._n 269._o impreignable_a read_v inexpugnable_a fol._n 270._o nicene_n reade_n nice_n and_o of_o their_o faith_n more_o likely_a hereafter_o fol_z 273_o although_o fol._n 302._o the_o former_a opininion_n be_v recite_v again_o fol._n 274._o prohibit_v read_v prohibit_v fol._n 283_o ▪_o volham_n reade_n volgha_n item_n dividna_n all_o duina_fw-la item_n vistiuga_n read_v each_o where_o vstinga_n fol._n 279._o schondia_fw-it for_o these_o country_n follow_v see_v ortelius_n 45._o table_n in_o his_o first_o edition_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la septentional_a fol._n 280._o sigismundus_n liberus_fw-la reade_n libre_fw-la for_o he_o be_v baron_n of_o harbestein_n &_o the_o deutche_n baron_n be_v call_v frey_a heren_n whereof_o in_o latin_a also_o his_o title_n be_v write_v libre_fw-la baro_n ab_fw-la herbestein_n out_o of_o he_o work_v be_v that_o discourse_n take_v fol._n 301._o fol._n 281._o wardhus_o castle_n .54_o the_o one_o row_n of_o figure_n here_o signify_v the_o longitude_n the_o other_o show_v the_o latitude_n the_o reader_n for_o his_o assurance_n herein_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o confer_v all_o the_o figure_n so_o set_v with_o the_o map_n lest_o he_o be_v deceyve_v fol._n 294._o by_o unknowen_a nation_n read_v motion_n fol._n 297._o the_o ryver_n clesma_n al._n desma_n item_n marovians_n reade_n moravians_n fol._n 298._o this_o tongue_n be_v spread_v further_o read_v again_o of_o the_o sclavon_n tongue_n at_o large_a fol._n 301._o fol._n 304._o bengas_n of_o their_o money_n and_o also_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n coin_n shall_v you_o have_v a_o special_a discourse_n hereafter_o if_o god_n send_v we_o life_n fol._n 308._o tumen_n it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v that_o tamen_fw-la speak_v of_o before_o fol._n 246._o fol._n 310._o to_o artach_v read_v in_o artach_n fol._n 311._o besermanni_n what_o they_o be_v read_v fol._n 335._o fol._n 312._o as_o do_v the_o christian_n imagine_v so_o of_o we_o for_o that_o many_o christian_n to_o wit_n the_o mean_a sort_n dwell_v common_o ever_o in_o one_o place_n fol._n 316._o seven_o werstes_fw-la to_o wit_n seven_o moscovian_a mile_n that_o be_v fyve_o englyshe_a mile_n and_o somewhat_o more_o fol._n 321._o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o the_o reader_n put_v out_o to_z item_n sachana_n al._n sughava_n hisnovogrod_n read_v nisnovogrod_n tartar_n nogay_n point_n it_o thus_o tartar_n nogais_n bilbil_n all_o bilbek_n casbin_n read_v casmin_n baccho_fw-la all_o bachu_n fol._n 323._o sharuan_n all_o chirua_n and_o seruan_n tollepan_n read_v torbante_n fol._n 324._o arash_n al._n exesch_n fol._n 326._o unto_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n to_o honour_v mahumet_n tomb_n whereof_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o lewes_n vartomannus_n navigation_n item_n ardaxuil_n reade_n ardovil_n item_n fol._n 320._o for_o ardevelim_n fol._n 327._o ought_v to_o be_v belove_v read_v believe_v fol._n 329._o tulibante_n read_v torbante_n fol._n 329._o the_o persian_n to_o wit_n the_o gentleman_n of_o persia._n esteem_v art_n and_o science_n for_o silk_n and_o furniture_n of_o horse_n fol._n 326._o &_o 330._o fol._n 330._o
weakness_n of_o hunger_n cape_n marmor_fw-la nomen_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o navigation_n of_o rodericus_fw-la colmenaris_n a_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n apparel_v man_n spanyarde_n slay_v with_o venomous_a arrow_n a_o remedy_n against_o venomous_a arrow_n the_o haven_n of_o vraba_n nicuesa_n be_v find_v in_o a_o miserable_a case_n insolency_n oft●_n much_o felicity_n the_o death_n of_o nicuesa_n famine_n enforse_v they_o to_o fall_v to_o spayl_a careta_fw-la king_n of_o coiba_n king_n careta_n be_v take_v and_o spoil_v i_o &_o thou_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o myscheefe_n ancisus_fw-la lieutenant_n for_o fogeda_n be_v cast_v in_o prison_n ancisus_n take_v his_o voyage_n to_o hispaniola_n the_o revenge_n of_o god_n the_o inconvenience_n of_o discord_n king_n poncha_n sword_n of_o wood_n king_n careta_n conspire_v with_o the_o spaniard_n against_o king_n poncha_n the_o region_n of_o comogra_fw-la distant_a from_o dariena_n xxx_o league_n king_n comogrus_n the_o king_n palace_n wine_n &_o cider_n black_a wine_n the_o carcase_n of_o man_n dry_v the_o distribution_n of_o gold_n young_a comogrus_n his_o oration_n the_o hunger_n of_o gold_n a_o region_n flow_v with_o gold_n king_n tumanama_n canibales_n the_o gold_n mine_n of_o the_o mountain_n vnwrought_a gold_n not_o esteem_v abundance_n of_o gold_n household_n stuff_n of_o gold_n naked_a people_n torment_v with_o ambition_n a_o vehement_a persuasion_n a_o token_n of_o hunger_n king_n comogrus_n be_v baptize_v with_o his_o family_n horrible_a thunder_n and_o lyghtning_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n maryshe_a ground_n ancisus_n bite_v of_o a_o bat_n a_o tempest_n king_n turui_fw-la the_o island_n of_o cannafistula_n king_n abibeiba_n dwell_v in_o a_o tree_n the_o rise_v of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n tree_n of_o marvelous_a height_n pliny_n fruitful_a ground_n abibeiba_n the_o king_n of_o the_o tree_n yield_v to_o vaschus_fw-la gold_n no_o more_o esteem_v then_o stone_n canibales_n man_n good_a enough_o if_o they_o have_v iron_n captive_n a_o garryson_n of_o thirty_o man_n eightene_n spanyarde_n slay_v and_o drown_v the_o king_n which_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o christian_n a_o strange_a chance_n woman_n can_v keep_v no_o counsel_n a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o canoas_n and_o fyve_o m._n man_n triumph_n before_o victory_n affection_n corrupt_v true_a judgement_n the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o king_n be_v detect_v king_n cemaechus_fw-la conspire_v the_o death_n of_o vaschus_fw-la vaschus_fw-la pursue_v the_o king_n with_o threescore_o and_o ten_o man_n colmenaris_n sack_v the_o vyllage_n of_o tichiri_n fyve_o ruler_n hang_v &_o shoot_v through_o with_o arrow_n johan._n quicedus_n be_v send_v to_o spain_n a_o wife_n be_v a_o hindrance_n the_o death_n of_o aldivia_fw-la hurt_a of_o lavyshnesse_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o calamity_n and_o death_n of_o fogeda_n malady_n and_o famine_n the_o prosperous_a voyage_n of_o ancisus_n a_o king_n of_o cuba_n baptize_v by_o the_o name_n of_o commendator_n a_o marvellous_a history_n how_o god_n wrought_v miracle_n by_o the_o simple_a faith_n of_o a_o maryner_n be_v not_o rash_a in_o judgement_n a_o chapel_n build_v to_o the_o pycture_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n one_o superstititious_a religion_n turn_v into_o a_o other_o hold_v still_o many_o thing_n of_o the_o first_o zeal_n without_o knowledge_n be_v never_o godly_a mark_v this_o blindness_n this_o ignorance_n be_v to_o be_v lament_v the_o devil_n dissemble_v to_o keep_v his_o in_o blindness_n still_o a_o notable_a lie_n of_o a_o papistical_a heretic_n one_o blasphemy_n upon_o another_o the_o devyll_n appear_v in_o his_o likeness_n what_o likeness_n a_o strange_a miracle_n not_o to_o be_v credit_v another_o miracle_n wise_a man_n math._n xiiii_o this_o be_v another_o matter_n the_o devyl_n appear_v again_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o she_o own_o person_n overcom_v the_o devyl_n the_o priest_n reward_v why_o name_v you_o capon_n ancisus_fw-la voyage_n to_o spain_n ancisus_n complain_v of_o vaschus_fw-la mark_v to_o who_o this_o feign_a miraculous_a story_n be_v write_v the_o procuratour_n of_o dariena_n be_v honourable_o receive_v at_o the_o court_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n ship_n petrus_n arias_n be_v elect_v governor_n of_o dariena_n the_o oration_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o burges_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o petrus_n arias_n the_o war_n of_o aphryca_n a_o house_n in_o civil_a appoint_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o india_n perulariae_fw-la the_o portugal_n invention_n the_o navigation_n of_o petrus_n arias_n a_o shipwreck_n americus_n vesputius_n a_o notable_a example_n of_o a_o valiant_a woman_n the_o wife_n of_o petrus_n arias_n plenty_n of_o pearl_n the_o use_n of_o gun_n great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n &_o frankincense_n ▪_o olibanum_fw-la sabea_n be_v a_o country_n in_o ●rabia_fw-la which_o bring_v forth_o frankincense_n ruler_n for_o one_o year_n the_o great_a gulf_n of_o paria_fw-la the_o great_a island_n atlantike_a contention_n between_o the_o castilian_n &_o portugal_n for_o the_o new_a land_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n divide_v the_o land_n the_o golden_a region_n of_o ciamba_n the_o island_n of_o s._n johannis_n fyve_o bishop_n of_o the_o island_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o canibale_n of_o the_o island_n of_o sancta_fw-la crux_fw-la the_o river_n of_o vraba_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o vraba_n the_o fruitefulnes_n of_o dariena_n swine_n flesh_n of_o better_a taste_n &_o more_o wholesome_a than_o mutton_n fruit_n putrify_v on_o the_o sea_n betatas_fw-la lion_n and_o tiger_n a_o strange_a beast_n the_o river_n of_o vraba_n a_o league_n be_v xxiiii_o furlonge_v danubius_n a_o crocodile_n be_v much_o like_o a_o newt_n but_o of_o exceed_a kygnesse_n the_o portugal_n navigation_n a_o philosophical_a discourse_n as_o concern_v thoriginal_a of_o springe_n and_o river_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o land_n at_o vraba_n from_o the_o north_n ocean_n to_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o sea_n the_o land_n enclose_v with_o two_o sea_n conversion_n of_o air_n into_o water_n in_o the_o cave_n of_o mountain_n the_o often_o fall_v of_o rain_n and_o continual_a spring_n tyme._n the_o equinoctial_a the_o pore_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o south_n wound_n the_o flood_n eridanus_n the_o ryver_n alpheus_n long_o cave_n in_o the_o mountain_n the_o length_n and_o form_n of_o the_o island_n card_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o card_n of_o americus_n vesputius_n the_o card_n of_o coloun_n the_o card_n of_o johannes_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cossa_n the_o card_n of_o andrea_n moralis_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o measure_v the_o card_n a_o league_n the_o navigation_n of_o johannes_n dias_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o portugal_n hercules_n pyller_n the_o island_n boiuca_n or_o agnaneo_fw-la the_o renovation_n of_o age_n a_o water_n of_o marvelous_a virtue_n the_o accident_n of_o age_n may_v be_v hide_v extreme_a hunger_n this_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n many_o dog_n eat_v a_o mangy_a dog_n ●●are_n sell_v broth_n of_o a_o mangy_a dog_n skin_n toad_n eat_v a_o dead_a man_n eat_v note_n petrus_n arias_n who_o the_o spanyard●s_n call_v ped●arias_n vaschus_fw-la nunnez_fw-fr governor_n of_o dariena_n the_o new_a south_n ocean_n commendation_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n a_o valiant_a mind_n can_v not_o be_v idle_a vaschus_fw-la his_o voyage_n towards_o the_o golden_a mountain_n ▪_o careta_fw-la king_n of_o coiba_n king_n poncha_n strange_a thing_n be_v count_v precious_a lack_v of_o iron_n a_o stone_n in_o the_o steed_n of_o iron_n superfluity_n hynder_n liberty_n carpenter_n brydges_n the_o region_n of_o quarequa_n king_n quarequa_n be_v dryven_v to_o flight_n hargabusy_n crossbow_n vi_fw-la c._o barbarian_n be_v slay_v the_o use_n of_o dog_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o naked_a barbarian_n natural_a hatred_n of_o unnatural_a sin_n i_o will_v all_o man_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n the_o harvest_n be_v great_a and_o the_o workman_n but_o few_o warlike_a people_n the_o high_a the_o cold_a a_o region_n of_o black_a moores_n disease_n of_o change_n of_o air_n and_o diet_n the_o south_n sea_n prayer_n god_n raise_v the_o poor_a from_o the_o dounghyl_v hannibal_n of_o carthage_n king_n chiape_v a_o battle_n chiape_n be_v drive_v to_o flight_n vaschus_fw-la send_v for_o king_n chiape_v chiape_n submit_v he_o sel●e_v to_o vaschus_fw-la a_o gulf_n of_o threescore_o mile_n saint_n michael_n gulf_n the_o manly_a courage_n and_o godly_a zeal_n of_o vaschus_fw-la riches_n be_v the_o sinew_n of_o war_n the_o faythfulnes_n of_o king_n chiape_v a_o tempest_n on_o the_o sea_n the_o increase_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o northe_a ocean_n hard_a shift_n in_o necessity_n the_o region_n tumacca_n king_n tumaccus_n be_v drive_v to_o flight_n gold_n and_o pearl_n muscle_n of_o the_o sea_n fysh_v for_o pearl_n the_o thirst_n of_o gold_n ambition_n among_o naked_a man_n a_o king_n of_o grea●_n power_n big_a pearl_n cleopatra_n queen_n of_o egypt_n resolve_v a_o pearl_n in_o vinegar_n &_o drink_v it_o price_n five_o
hercules_n and_o alexander_n the_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o region_n subdue_v the_o great_a island_n of_o saynct_n laurence_n or_o madagascar_n the_o land_n of_o taprobana_n or_o giava_n pliny_n the_o history_n of_o cornelius_n nepos_n ship_n of_o india_n drive_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o germany_n a_o enterprise_n whereby_o prince_n may_v obtain_v true_a fame_n and_o glory_n cathay_n discover_v by_o marcus_n paulus_n the_o city_n of_o lubyke_n the_o king_n of_o polony_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n the_o word_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o moscovia_n the_o way_n from_o moscovia_n to_o the_o north_n ocean_n &_o cathay_n volochda_n vstiug_n jug._n succana_n duina_fw-la colmogor_n the_o north_n ocean_n great_a wood_n gothlande_n the_o moscovite_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o great_a cam_n of_o cathay_n permia_n pescora_fw-la catena_n mundi_fw-la obdora_fw-la vecchiadoro_n obo_n the_o lake_n chethay_n the_o tartar_n the_o city_n of_o cambalu_n note_v this_o secret_a difficult_a traveyl_a in_o moscovia_n commendation_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o portugal_n the_o history_n of_o paulus_n centurio_n 〈◊〉_d his_o reed_n more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o paulus_n jomus_fw-la malice_n may_v do_v more_o with_o some_o then_o virtue_n the_o caspian_a sea_n riga_n the_o tartar_n of_o lordo_n desert_n the_o voyage_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n the_o worthiness_n of_o this_o voyage_n the_o vyage_n of_o the_o frenchman_n to_o the_o land_n of_o baccalaos_n pleasant_a country_n new_a france_n apostrophe_n to_o to_o the_o christian_a prince_n great_a river_n a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v search_v the_o way_n to_o cathay_n and_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n by_o the_o northwest_o a_o notable_a enterprise_n the_o noble_a enterprise_n of_o antony_n di_fw-it mendoza_n viceroy_n of_o mexico_n the_o discover_a of_o the_o northwest_o part_n shyppe_n sail_a from_o cathay_n by_o the_o north_n hyperboream_v sea_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o northwest_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o baccaleos_n cathay_n the_o sea_n from_o new_a france_n or_o tarra_o britonum_fw-la to_o cathay_n a_o notable_a book_n a_o great_a and_o glorious_a enterprise_n sebastian_z cabote_fw-ge the_fw-fr grand_fw-fr pilot_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n commendation_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge sebastian_z cabote_fw-ge tell_v i_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o brystow_n ▪_o &_o that_o at_o iiii_o year_n old_a he_o be_v carry_v with_o his_o father_n to_o venice_n and_o so_o return_v again_o into_o england_n with_o his_o father_n after_o certain_a year_n whereby_o he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o venice_n the_o first_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge the_o land_n of_o florida_n the_o second_o voyage_n of_o cabote_fw-ge to_o the_o land_n of_o brasile_n and_o rio_n della_fw-it plata_fw-la cabote_fw-ge tell_v i_o that_o in_o a_o region_n within_o this_o ryver_n he_o sow_v .50_o grain_n of_o wheat_n in_o september_n and_o geather_v thereof_o .50_o thousand_o in_o december_n as_o write_v also_o francisco_n lopes_n the_o voyage_n to_o moscovia_n the_o history_n of_o moscovia_n the_o dyvers_a name_n of_o moscovia_n roxolani_n rosolan●_n ruthem_n the_o ryver_n moscow_n the_o ryver_n boristhenes_n themperour_n of_o cathay_n the_o freeze_a sea_n lacus_n cromicus_fw-la saturnus_n amaltheum_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o moscovia_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n &_o emperor_n of_o russia_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n his_o title_n duke_n basilius_n their_o power_n their_o obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n their_o war_n &_o conquest_n gun_n only_o the_o moscovite_n have_v not_o feel_v the_o commodious_a of_o peace_n their_o language_n dalmatia_n pannonia_n hungary_n their_o original_n the_o sclavion_n tongue_n reach_v far_o great_a wood_n white_a bear_n and_o black_a wolf_n abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n rich_a fur_n their_o manner_n of_o bargayn_v rude_a &_o wild_a people_n tartar_n civil_a people_n in_o city_n their_o money_n they_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n which_o they_o receyve_v of_o the_o apostle_n the_o counsel_n of_o nicene_n basilius_n magnus_n chrisostomus_n their_o constancy_n in_o their_o religion_n the_o bishop_n define_v controversy_n in_o religion_n their_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n a_o notable_a example_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n their_o religion_n a_o monastery_n of_o ccc_o munke_n priest_n mass_n a_o mystery_n the_o primative_a church_n a_o strange_a custom_n sarmatia_n asiatica_fw-la the_o scythian_a ocean_n the_o ryver_n of_o volga_n lacus_n albus_fw-la the_o caspian_a sea_n their_o chief_a city_n the_o wild_a tartar_n hordas_n the_o bygne_n of_o the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n silver_n the_o region_n of_o moscovia_n beast_n a_o fair_a and_o strong_a castle_n in_o the_o city_n of_o mosca_n the_o duke_n palace_n their_o drink_n they_o be_v give_v to_o drunkenness_n corn_n and_o grain_n stove_n the_o famous_a ryver_n of_o tanais_n the_o marsh_n of_o meotis_n volga_n ocha_n the_o sea_n euxinum_n the_o forest_n of_o hyrcania_n vri._n alces_fw-la they_z travail_n in_o winter_n on_o sleade_v causeys_n of_o timber_n tree_n and_o fruit_n corn_n and_o grain_n honey_n in_o wood_n and_o tree_n lake_n or_o pool_n of_o hony_n a_o man_n almost_o drown_v in_o honey_n a_o merueylous_a chance_n bear_n feed_v of_o honey_n &_o bee_n bear_n invade_v bull_n the_o bear_n birth_n the_o bear_n den_n bear_n live_v without_o meat_n xl_o day_n the_o sleep_v of_o bear_n the_o religion_n of_o the_o moscovite_n the_o scythian_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n it_o be_v then_o a_o opinion_n that_o all_o river_n spring_v out_o of_o mountain_n the_o fruitful_a region_n of_o colmogora_n the_o great_a ryver_n dividna_n wheat_n without_o plough_v the_o ryver_n of_o juga_fw-la vstiuga_fw-la fur_n the_o natural_a cause_n of_o much_o 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the_o city_n of_o volodemaria_n the_o city_n of_o moscha_n ottoferia_n volga_n riga_n the_o city_n of_o plescovia_n the_o city_n of_o lubeck_n from_o rome_n to_o moscovia_n winter_n travail_n by_o ice_n and_o snow_n maryshes_fw-mi in_o summer_n other_o writer_n deny_v this_o rich_a fur_n the_o price_n of_o fur_n how_o many_o sable_n skynne_n for_o a_o axe_n flax_n ox_n hide_v wax_n but_o true_o they_o abhor_v the_o jew_n their_o book_n and_o religion_n the_o slavon_n tongue_n spread_v further_o than_o any_o other_o saint_n jerome_n be_v bear_v in_o dalmatia_n now_o call_v sclavonia_n how_o they_o number_v the_o year_n few_o and_o simple_a law_n the_o exercise_n of_o youth_n shoot_v the_o corporature_n of_o the_o moscovite_n their_o fare_n flesh_n preserve_v long_o by_o reason_n of_o cold_a hawk_v and_o hunt_v plenty_n of_o fish_n fish_n long_o reserve_v in_o ise._n wine_n malvasy_n all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n be_v call_v scythia_n and_o the_o people_n scythian_n drink_v cool_v with_o ise._n wine_n of_o cherry_n their_o woman_n thomas_n paleologus_fw-la the_o conquest_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o grecia_n how_o the_o prince_n choose_v their_o wyve_n duke_n basilius_n war_n between_o the_o polone_n and_o moscovite_n war_n between_o the_o moscovite_n and_o tartar_n the_o moscovite_n army_n their_o banner_n their_o horse_n and_o horseman_n their_o armure_n harquebusier_n gun_n the_o prince_n dine_v open_o sigismundus_n say_v that_o much_o of_o this_o be_v gold_n the_o custody_n of_o of_o the_o city_n the_o duke_n court_n soldier_n wage_n of_o the_o common_a treasury_n russia_n the_o brown_a colour_n of_o the_o russes_z russeia_n the_o slavon_n tongue_n spread_v far_o vandal_n the_o prince_n of_o russia_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n why_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n be_v call_v a_o emperor_n the_o great_a turk_n the_o white_a king_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n his_o title_n russia_n baptize_v by_o saint_n andrew_n the_o apostle_n the_o moscovite_n war_n dyvers_a manner_n of_o dyvers_a people_n in_o the_o war_n the_o moscovite_n army_n how_o he_o maintain_v his_o army_n instrument_n of_o war_n the_o moscovite_n and_o tartar_n apparel_n the_o province_n of_o moscovia_n extreme_o cold_a extreme_a heat_n in_o cold_a region_n little_o beast_n the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n or_o mosca_n wholesome_a air_n a_o rich_a spoil_n the_o island_n of_o solowki_n bieloiesero_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n the_o trade_n from_o moscovia_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n bieloiesero_n or_o the_o white_a lake_n diversity_n of_o temperament_n in_o small_a distance_n a_o lake_n of_o brimstone_n exchange_n of_o fur_n for_o other_o ware_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n volochda_n werste_fw-mi vstiug_v suchana_n jug._n so_o call_v of_o his_o swift_a and_o pleasant_a stream_n pienega_n nicolai_n kuluio_n the_o region_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n pieza_n piescoia_n rubicho_n czircho_fw-mi czilma_fw-la petzora_n pustoosero_fw-la vssa_n cingulus_n mundi_fw-la stzuchogora_n potzscheriema_n camenipoias_n samoged_n fowl_n and_o beast_n wild_a people_n poiassa_n camen_fw-la
consider_v what_o new_a land_n and_o country_n what_o new_a sea_n what_o sundry_a nation_n and_o tongue_n what_o gold_n mine_n what_o treasury_n of_o pearl_n they_o have_v leave_v unto_o your_o highness_n beside_o other_o revenue_n the_o which_o what_o they_o be_v and_o how_o great_a these_o three_o decade_n shall_v declare_v come_v therefore_o most_o noble_a prince_n elect_v of_o god_n and_o enjoy_v that_o high_a estate_n of_o thing_n not_o yet_o understode_v to_o man_n we_o offer_v unto_o you_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n hitherto_o unknowen_a writer_n and_o burn_v by_o the_o furious_a heat_n of_o the_o son_n and_o unhabitable_a after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a writer_n a_o few_o except_v but_o now_o find_v to_o be_v most_o replenish_v with_o people_n fair_a fruiteful_a and_o most_o fortunate_a with_o a_o thousand_o island_n crown_v with_o gold_n and_o beautiful_a pearl_n besides_o that_o great_a portion_n of_o earth_n suppose_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n europe_n exceed_v in_o quantity_n three_o europe_n come_v therefore_o and_o embrace_v this_o new_a world_n and_o suffer_v we_o no_o long_o to_o consume_v in_o desire_n of_o your_o presence_n from_o hence_o from_o hence_o i_o say_v most_o noble_a young_a prince_n shall_v instrument_n be_v prepare_v for_o you_o conquest_n whereby_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v under_o your_o obeisance_n and_o thus_o i_o bid_v your_o majesty_n farewell_n to_o who_o taste_n if_o i_o shall_v perceive_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o my_o tyllage_n to_o be_v delectable_a i_o will_v hereafter_o do_v my_o endevoure_n that_o you_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o more_o abundaunt_o from_o madrid_n the_o day_n before_o the_o calende_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n m.d.xui_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o decade_n of_o the_o ocean_n write_v by_o peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n milenoes_n counsaylour_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o protonotary_n apostolical_a to_o ascanius_n sphorcia_n viscount_n cardinal_n etc._n etc._n the_o reverend_a and_o thankful_a antiquity_n be_v accustom_v to_o esteem_v those_o man_n as_o god_n virtue_n by_o who_o industry_n and_o magnanimity_n such_o land_n and_o region_n be_v discover_v as_o be_v unknowen_a to_o their_o predecessor_n but_o unto_o we_o have_v only_o one_o god_n who_o we_o honour_v in_o triplicity_n of_o person_n this_o rest_v that_o albeit_o we_o do_v not_o worship_v that_o kind_n of_o man_n with_o divine_a honour_n yet_o do_v we_o reverence_v they_o and_o woorthy_o marvel_v at_o their_o noble_a act_n and_o enterpryse_n unto_o king_n and_o prince_n we_o geve_v due_a obeisance_n by_o who_o governance_n and_o furtherance_n they_o have_v be_v aid_v to_o perform_v their_o attempt_n we_o commend_v both_o and_o for_o their_o just_a desert_n woorthy_o extol_v they_o wherefore_o as_o concern_v the_o island_n of_o the_o west_n ocean_n late_o discover_v ocean_n and_o of_o the_o auctour_n of_o the_o same_o which_o thing_n you_o desire_v by_o your_o letter_n to_o know_v i_o will_v begin_v at_o the_o first_o author_n thereof_o lest_o i_o be_v injurious_a to_o any_o man_n take_v it_o therefore_o as_o follow_v christophorus_n colonus_n otherwise_o call_v columbus_n a_o gentleman_n of_o italy_n bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o genua_n colonus_n persuade_v fernando_n and_o elizabeth_n catholic_a prince_n that_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o find_v certain_a island_n of_o india_n never_o unto_o our_o ocean_n sea_n india_n if_o they_o will_v furnyshe_v he_o with_o shyppe_n and_o other_o thing_n apparteyn_v affyrm_v that_o thereby_o not_o only_o the_o christian_a religion_n may_v be_v enlarge_v but_o spain_n also_o enrych_v by_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n pearl_n precious_a stone_n and_o spice_n which_o may_v be_v find_v there_o at_o the_o length_n three_o shyppe_n be_v appoint_v he_o at_o the_o king_n charge_n of_o the_o which_o one_o be_v a_o great_a carrack_n with_o deck_v and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v light_a 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summer_n intolerable_a yet_o some_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o those_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v the_o fortunate_a island_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v capo_n verde_n verde_n colonus_n therefore_o sail_v first_o to_o the_o island_n of_o canariae_fw-la to_o the_o intent_n there_o to_o refresh_v his_o shyppe_n with_o fresh_a water_n and_o fuel_n before_o he_o commit_v himself_o to_o this_o so_o laborous_a a_o voyage_n and_o because_o i_o have_v hear_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o island_n of_o canariae_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o from_o my_o purpose_n to_o declare_v how_o of_o unknowen_a they_o become_v know_v and_o of_o savage_a and_o wild_a better_o manure_v for_o by_o the_o long_a course_n of_o many_o year_n they_o be_v forget_v and_o remain_v as_o unknowen_a etc._n these_o seven_o island_n therefore_o call_v the_o canary_n be_v find_v by_o chance_n by_o a_o french_a man_n call_v betanchor_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o queen_n katherine_n protectrixe_v of_o king_n john_n her_o son_n while_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o nonage_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n m._n cccc.u_o this_o betanchor_n invade_v two_o of_o these_o island_n call_v lancelotus_n and_o fortisuentura_n which_o he_o inhabit_v &_o bring_v to_o better_a culture_n he_o be_v dead_a his_o son_n and_o heir_n sell_v both_o the_o say_a island_n to_o certain_a spaniard_n after_o this_o farnandus_fw-la peraria_fw-la and_o his_o wife_n invade_v ferrea_fw-la and_o gomera_n the_o other_o three_o be_v subdue_v in_o our_o time_n grancanaria_n by_o petrus_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la citizen_n of_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o xericium_fw-la and_o michael_n of_o moxica_fw-la palma_n and_o tenerifen_n by_o alphonsus_n lugo_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n gomera_n and_o ferrea_fw-la be_v easy_o subdue_v but_o the_o matter_n go_v hear_v with_o alphonsus_n lugo_n lugo_n for_o that_o naked_a and_o wild_a nation_n fight_a only_o with_o stone_n and_o club_n drive_v his_o army_n to_o flight_n at_o the_o first_o assault_n and_o slay_v about_o four_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n but_o at_o the_o length_n he_o overcome_v they_o and_o thus_o all_o the_o island_n of_o canariae_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n from_o these_o island_n colonus_n direct_v his_o voyage_n toward_o the_o west_n follow_v the_o falling_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o decline_v somewhat_o toward_o the_o left_a hand_n sail_v on_o forward_o xxxiii_o day_n continual_o have_v only_o the_o fruition_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o water_n then_o the_o spanyarde_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o he_o he_o begin_v first_o to_o murmur_v secret_o among_o themselves_o and_o short_o after_o with_o word_n of_o reproach_n speak_v evil_a of_o colonus_n their_o governor_n and_o consult_v with_o themselves_o either_o to_o rydde_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n or_o else_o to_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o sea_n rage_a that_o they_o be_v deceyve_v of_o a_o stranger_n a_o outlandyshe_a man_n a_o ligurian_a a_o genue_n and_o bring_v into_o such_o dangerous_a place_n that_o they_o may_v never_o return_v again_o and_o after_o xxxiii_o day_n be_v pass_v they_o furious_o cry_v out_o against_o he_o and_o threaten_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v pass_v no_o further_o promise_n but_o he_o ever_o with_o gentle_a word_n and_o large_a promise_n appease_v their_o fury_n and_o prolong_v day_n after_o day_n some_o time_n desyre_v they_o to_o bear_v with_o he_o yet_o a_o while_n and_o some_o time_n put_v they_o in_o remembrance_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o or_o otherwise_o disobey_v he_o it_o will_v be_v repute_v for_o treason_n thus_o after_o a_o few_o day_n with_o cheerful_a heart_n they_o espy_v the_o land_n long_o look_v for_o in_o this_o first_o navigation_n he_o discover_v vi_o island_n whereof_o two_o be_v exceed_v great_a of_o which_o the_o one_o he_o call_v hispaniola_n and_o the_o other_o johanna_n johanna_n but_o at_o that_o time_n he_o know_v not_o perfect_o that_o johanna_n
and_o carry_v it_o in_o stone_n pot_n from_o martabani_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n and_o be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n which_o be_v xxii_o pound_n and_o six_o unce_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o xiiii.xv_fw-la or_o xvi_o fanans_n that_o that_o be_v fresh_a and_o make_v in_o conserve_n be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n xxu_o fanans_n the_o farazuola_n because_o sugar_n be_v dear_a there_o green_a ginger_n to_o put_v in_o conserve_n be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n three_o quarter_n of_o one_o fanan_n the_o farazuola_n which_o be_v about_o two_o pound_n for_o one_o marchetto_n of_o the_o apothecary_n drug_n and_o of_o what_o price_n they_o be_v in_o calcutta_n and_o malabar_n lacca_n of_o martabani_n if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o best_a be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n which_o be_v xxii_o pound_n weyght_o and_o six_o ounce_n of_o portugal_n after_o sixtiene_fw-fr ounce_n the_o pound_n which_o be_v about_o forty_o pound_n weight_n of_o the_o subtle_a pound_n of_o venice_n and_o be_v in_o value_n eightiene_fw-fr fanans_n which_o be_v eightiene_fw-fr marcel_n of_o silver_n for_o one_o fanan_n be_v in_o value_n about_o one_o marcell_n of_o silver_n lacca_n of_o the_o country_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n 12_o borace_n that_o be_v good_a and_o in_o great_a piece_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .30_o to_o .40_o &_o 50._o camphire_n that_o be_v gross_a in_o cake_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .70_o to_o .80_o camphire_n to_o anoint_v idol_n ***_o camphire_n for_o their_o child_n to_o eat_v be_v worth_a the_o mytigall_a fanan_n .3_o aguila_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .300_o to_o .400_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n black_a heavy_a and_o fine_a be_v worth_a fanan_n .1000_o musk_n of_o the_o best_a be_v worth_a the_o ounce_n fanan_n .36_o benjamin_n of_o the_o best_a be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .65_o tamarindi_n be_v new_a be_v worth_a the_o faraz._n fanan_n .4_o calamus_fw-la aromaticus_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .12_o endego_n to_o dye_v silk_n true_a and_o good_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .30_o mirre_v the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .18_o to_o .20_o frankensense_n good_a and_o in_o grain_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .15_o frankensense_n in_o paste_n of_o the_o base_a sort_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n .3_o ambracan_a or_o amber_n grease_n that_o be_v good_a be_v worth_a the_o metigall_a fanan_n .2_o to_o .3_o mirabolane_n in_o conserve_v of_o sugar_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n .16_o to_o .25_o cassia_n fresh_a and_o good_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n one_o and_o a_o half_a red_a sanders_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .5_o to_o .6_o whyte_n sanders_n and_o citrine_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o timor_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .40_o to_o .60_o spikenarde_n fresh_a and_o good_a the_o faraz._n fanan_n .30_o to_o 40._o nuttemegge_n which_o come_v from_o the_o island_n of_o bandan_n where_o the_o bahar_n be_v worth_a from_o viii_o to_o ten_o fanans_n which_o import_n vi_o pound_n weyght_n to_o the_o marchetto_n be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n .10_o to_o .12_o mace_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o island_n of_o bandan_n where_o the_o bahar_n be_v worth_a fyftiene_fw-fr fanans_n which_o import_n about_o one_o marchetto_n the_o pound_n be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .25_o to_o .30_o turbithe_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .13_o woormeseede_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n call_v semenzana_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .18_o zerumba_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .2_o zedoaria_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .1_o gum_n serapine_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .20_o aloe_n cicotrine_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .18_o cardamome_fw-la in_o grain_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .20_o reubarbe_n grow_v abundant_o in_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n and_o that_o which_o come_v from_o china_n by_o malacha_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n 40._o to_o .50_o mirabolani_fw-la emblici_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .2_o mirabolani_fw-la belirici_fw-la the_o farazuola_n fanan_n one_o &_o a_o half_a mirabolani_fw-la citrini_fw-la &_o chebuli_fw-la which_o be_v all_o of_o one_o sort_n fanan_n .2_o mirabolani_fw-la indi_fw-it which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o citrine_n tree_n fanan_n .3_o tutia_n the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .30_o cububes_fw-la which_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o java_n or_o giava_fw-la be_v there_o of_o small_a price_n and_o sell_v by_o measure_n without_o weyght_n opium_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n where_o it_o be_v make_v be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n the_o faraz._n fanan_n .280_o to_o 320._o opium_n of_o a_o other_o sort_n which_o be_v make_v in_o cambaia_n be_v worth_a the_o farazuola_n fanan_n .200_o to_o .250_o of_o the_o weyghtes_n of_o portugal_n and_o india_n and_o how_o they_o agree_v the_o pound_n of_o the_o old_a weight_n contain_v xiiii_o unce_n the_o pound_n of_o the_o new_a weyght_n contain_v xvi_o unce_n eight_o cantares_fw-la of_o the_o old_a weyght_n make_v vii_o of_o the_o new_a and_o every_o new_a cantare_fw-la be_v of_o c.xxviii_o pound_n after_o xuj_o unce_n to_o the_o pound_n every_o old_a cantare_fw-la contain_v three_o quarter_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o new_a cantare_fw-la and_o be_v of_o c.xxviii_o pound_n after_o xiiii_o unce_n the_o pound_n one_o farazuoles_n be_v xxii_o pound_n of_o xiiii_o unce_n and_o vi_o unce_n more_o with_o two_o fyfte_a part_n twenty_o farazuoles_n be_v one_o bahar_n one_o bahar_n be_v four_o cantares_fw-la of_o the_o old_a weight_n of_o portugal_n all_o the_o spice_n and_o drug_n and_o all_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o come_v from_o india_n be_v sell_v in_o portugal_n by_o the_o old_a weyght_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o new_a weyght_n herby_n may_v we_o well_o consider_v that_o as_o we_o ought_v to_o rejoice_v and_o geve_v god_n thanks_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o cause_v the_o earth_n so_o plentiful_o to_o bring_v forth_o to_o our_o use_n so_o may_v we_o lament_v the_o abuse_n of_o man_n who_o covetousness_n cause_v great_a dearth_n and_o scarsenesse_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o abundance_n herein_o no_o less_o offend_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o do_v such_o as_o by_o witchcraft_n do_v entermingle_v poison_n with_o thing_n create_v for_o the_o health_n of_o man_n or_o by_o enchantment_n corrupt_v the_o seed_n in_o the_o ground_n yea_o rather_o as_o the_o unnatural_a mother_n who_o destroy_v the_o child_n who_o she_o have_v long_o nurysh_v of_o the_o voyage_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o about_o the_o world_n the_o voyage_n make_v by_o the_o spanyarde_n round_o about_o the_o world_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o have_v ben_fw-mi know_v to_o our_o tyme._n and_o although_o in_o many_o thing_n we_o excel_v our_o ancient_a predecessor_n in_o this_o especial_o we_o so_o far_o exceed_v all_o their_o invention_n that_o y_o e_o like_a have_v not_o heretofore_o be_v know_v to_o this_o day_n martyr_n this_o voyage_n be_v write_v particular_o by_o don_n peter_n martyr_n of_o angleria_n be_v one_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o counsel_n of_o themperours_n indies_n to_o who_o also_o be_v commit_v y_o e_o writing_n of_o the_o history_n &_o examination_n of_o all_o such_o as_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o spain_n to_o y_z e_z city_n of_o sivile_a sack_v in_o the_o year_n .1522_o but_o send_v it_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v print_v in_o that_o miserable_a time_n when_o the_o city_n be_v sack_v it_o be_v lose_v and_o not_o find_v unto_o this_o day_n or_o any_o memory_n remain_v thereof_o save_v such_o as_o some_o that_o read_v the_o same_o have_v bear_v in_o mind_n and_o among_o other_o notable_a thing_n by_o he_o write_v as_o touch_v that_o voyage_n month_n that_o be_v one_o that_o the_o spanyarde_n have_v sail_v about_o three_o year_n and_o one_o month_n and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o note_v the_o day_n day_n by_o day_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o they_o that_o sail_v by_o the_o ocean_n they_o find_v when_o they_o be_v return_v to_o spain_n y_z t_z they_o have_v lose_v one_o day_n so_o that_o at_o their_o arryvall_n at_o the_o port_n of_o sivile_a be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o september_n be_v by_o their_o account_n but_o the_o syxte_v day_n and_o whereas_o don_n peter_n martyr_v declare_v y_o e_o strange_a effect_n of_o this_o thing_n to_o a_o certain_a excellent_a man_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a learning_n be_v great_o advance_v to_o honour_n in_o his_o common_a wealth_n and_o make_v themperours_n ambassador_n this_o worthy_a gentleman_n who_o be_v also_o a_o great_a philosopher_n &_o astronomer_n answer_v that_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o chance_v unto_o they_o have_v sail_v three_o year_n continual_o ever_o follow_v the_o sun_n toward_o the_o west_n and_o say_v furthermore_o that_o they_o of_o old_a time_n observe_v that_o all_o such_o