man_n of_o greece_n have_v a_o opinion_n that_o water_n be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n contrariwise_o heraclitus_n a_o ephesian_a and_o hippasus_n suppose_v all_o to_o be_v procreate_v of_o fire_n fire_n empedocles_n say_v the_o four_o element_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o thing_n as_o lucretius_n write_v of_o water_n earth_n air_n and_o fiery_a gleed_n element_n all_o thing_n natural_a due_o proceed_v anaximenes_n think_v all_o thing_n to_o have_v their_o beginning_n of_o the_o air_n air_n metrodorus_n assirm_v the_o universal_a world_n to_o be_v eternal_a without_o begin_n or_o end_n epicurus_n one_o of_o democritus_n disciple_n put_v two_o cause_n atomos_fw-la atom_n or_o mote_n and_o vacuity_n or_o emptiness_n of_o these_o he_o say_v the_o four_o element_n come_v these_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o be_v man_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n naught_o but_o as_o moses_n and_o josephus_n record_n the_o scripture_n conclude_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n make_v all_o thing_n of_o nothing_o as_o saint_n john_n say_v all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o he_o and_o therefore_o as_o lactantius_n write_v let_v no_o man_n be_v curious_a in_o search_v of_o what_o material_a god_n make_v these_o great_a and_o wonderful_a work_n for_o he_o form_v they_o all_o of_o nothing_o by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o mighty_a word_n for_o as_o david_n the_o prophet_n sing_v he_o speak_v the_o word_n and_o they_o be_v make_v he_o give_v commandment_n and_o they_o be_v create_v plato_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v plato_n in_o his_o book_n call_v timeus_n chap._n iii_o the_o procreation_n of_o man_n the_o diversity_n of_o language_n and_o division_n of_o nation_n the_o most_o famous_a writer_n of_o natural_a history_n as_o diodorus_n record_v man_n speak_v of_o two_o sundry_a manner_n of_o birth_n and_o first_o stock_n of_o mankind_n for_o they_o which_o contend_v that_o the_o world_n be_v ungenerate_a and_o without_o any_o danger_n of_o corruption_n say_v also_o that_o man_n have_v be_v in_o a_o certain_a perpetuity_n without_o beginning_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v pythagoras_n architas_n xenocrates_n and_o aristotle_n with_o other_o peripatetic_n affirm_v that_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o eternal_a world_n which_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o come_v to_o pass_v be_v by_o generation_n endless_a and_o without_o beginning_n and_o have_v only_o a_o circuit_n and_o course_n of_o generation_n wherein_o both_o the_o birth_n and_o natural_a resolution_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v perceive_v opinion_n other_o that_o suppose_v this_o world_n have_v both_o a_o original_a cause_n of_o be_v and_o shall_v also_o end_v by_o putrefaction_n hold_v opinion_n that_o man_n have_v a_o time_n of_o his_o generation_n man_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o egyptian_n report_n that_o man_n be_v first_o bear_v among_o they_o as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fruitful_a rankness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o seasonableness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o because_o of_o the_o river_n nilus_n which_o for_o the_o lusty_a fatness_n of_o the_o slime_n do_v procreate_v diverse_a kind_n of_o beast_n and_o have_v in_o itself_o natural_o a_o certain_a nutritive_a power_n mud_n for_o in_o the_o country_n of_o thebais_n mouse_n be_v engender_v of_o the_o mud_n wherefore_o man_n in_o those_o part_n stand_v in_o admiration_n when_o they_o behold_v the_o forepart_n of_o they_o to_o the_o breast_n wallow_v and_o move_v sensible_o in_o the_o mire_n and_o the_o hinder_a partt_n not_o yet_o fashion_v and_o without_o shape_n psammaticus_n nevertheless_o psammaticus_n their_o king_n desire_v to_o know_v in_o what_o country_n man_n be_v first_o beget_v devise_v this_o mean_n he_o cause_v two_o young_a infant_n new_o bear_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o herdsman_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o among_o his_o cattle_n and_o command_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v speak_v any_o word_n to_o they_o because_o he_o will_v know_v what_o word_n they_o will_v speak_v first_o then_o two_o year_n after_o when_o the_o herdsman_n open_v thè_z door_n where_o they_o be_v nourish_v they_o stretch_v out_o their_o hand_n and_o cry_v becos_n which_o in_o the_o phrygian_n language_n signify_v bread_n thus_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o phrygian_n be_v the_o elder_a lineage_n and_o first_o bear_v the_o ethiopian_n do_v conjecture_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o first_o because_o no_o man_n will_v come_v out_o of_o any_o other_o place_n into_o that_o region_n man_n and_o they_o of_o that_o be_v by_o a_o general_a conâ—ent_n aborigines_n call_v homebred_a and_o as_o diodorus_n say_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o those_o under_o the_o meridional_a aequator_fw-la shall_v be_v the_o ancient_a of_o all_o for_o see_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o have_v also_o of_o itself_o a_o power_n to_o give_v and_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v like_a that_o the_o place_n which_o be_v situate_a near_o to_o the_o sun_n shall_v bring_v forth_o the_o first_o live_v creature_n anaximander_n for_o that_o cause_n anaximander_n teach_v that_o man_n first_o spring_v of_o water_n and_o earth_n warm_v with_o lively_a heat_n empedocles_n in_o a_o manner_n confirm_v the_o same_o where_o he_o write_v that_o every_o particular_a member_n be_v several_o make_v and_o proportion_v of_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o mother_n and_o so_o to_o have_v be_v compact_v and_o conglutinate_v by_o heat_n and_o moisture_n into_o the_o perfect_a figure_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n democritus_n think_v man_n be_v first_o make_v of_o water_n and_o mud_n democritus_n temper_v together_o zeno._n zeno_n judge_v the_o cause_n of_o mankind_n to_o have_v proceed_v of_o the_o new_a world_n and_o man_n to_o be_v only_o beget_v by_o the_o aid_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o divine_a fire_n that_o be_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n as_o for_o the_o poet_n poet_n some_o feign_v how_o man_n be_v make_v out_o of_o soft_a clay_n by_o prometheus_n some_o say_v that_o they_o spring_v of_o the_o hard_a stone_n that_o deucalion_n and_o pirrha_n cast_v and_o thus_o much_o be_v of_o the_o vain_a opinion_n of_o the_o gentile_n man_n but_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n as_o scripture_n teach_v the_o beginning_n of_o man_n be_v in_o jewry_n for_o god_n when_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o world_n man_n do_v create_v the_o first_o man_n adam_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o field_n of_o damascus_n as_o some_o think_v thus_o adam_n make_v by_o god_n marry_v his_o wife_n eve_n be_v author_n and_o beginner_n of_o the_o whole_a posterity_n and_o lineage_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o god_n form_v but_o one_o man_n and_o endue_v he_o with_o one_o kind_n of_o speech_n only_o to_o utter_v and_o declare_v the_o thing_n that_o he_o contain_v in_o his_o mind_n man_n perchance_o will_v marvel_n what_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v that_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o many_o diverse_a language_n speech_n that_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o country_n there_o be_v sundry_a speech_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o show_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o same_o when_o nimrod_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n that_o be_v son_n to_o no_n after_o the_o universal_a flood_n go_v about_o to_o withoraw_v man_n which_o fear_v the_o danger_n of_o drown_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n religiou_n suppose_v all_o their_o hope_n to_o consist_v in_o their_o own_o might_n and_o power_n persuade_v they_o to_o build_v a_o tower_n of_o such_o altitude_n that_o the_o water_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o overflow_v it_o babylon_n while_o they_o be_v thus_o earnest_o occupy_v about_o their_o enterprise_n god_n divide_v their_o speech_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o can_v understand_v another_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discord_n and_o disagree_v of_o their_o language_n and_o thus_o begin_v the_o diversity_n of_o tongue_n that_o we_o use_v now_o the_o same_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o posterity_n of_o no_n be_v disperse_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o nation_n for_o when_o one_o can_v not_o understand_v another_o language_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o every_o man_n depart_v into_o sundry_a province_n add_v country_n and_o there_o name_v place_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o government_n and_o also_o city_n which_o they_o build_v after_o their_o own_o name_n as_o eusebius_n testify_v the_o son_n of_o no_n be_v sem_fw-mi noah_n cham_fw-mi and_o japhet_n the_o issue_n of_o sem_fw-mi be_v elam_n whereof_o the_o elamites_n come_v assur_n of_o who_o the_o assyrian_n be_v name_v country_n arphaxad_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o lud_n of_o the_o lydian_n the_o child_n of_o cham_n be_v chus_n that_o name_v the_o ethiopian_n and_o mesre_o the_o beginner_n of_o the_o egyptian_n chanaan_n of_o who_o the_o canaanite_n have_v their_o name_n the_o lineage_n of_o chus_n be_v seba_n whereof_o the_o sebees_n come_v
and_o thus_o begin_v the_o purple-colour_n among_o the_o tyrian_n chap._n v._o building_n make_v of_o clay_n brick_n stone_n with_o other_o like_a matter_n man_n at_o the_o first_o live_v like_o wildbeast_n in_o cave_n and_o also_o feed_v on_o fruit_n and_o root_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o after_o they_o perceive_v the_o commodity_n of_o fire_n and_o feel_v thereby_o a_o great_a comfort_n against_o the_o vehemency_n of_o cold_a some_o begin_v to_o edy_o cottage_n of_o bough_n of_o tree_n and_o some_o dig_a cave_n in_o the_o mountain_n house_n and_o by_o often_o experience_v of_o such_o mean_n they_o attain_v to_o a_o great_a perfection_n in_o building_n and_o afterward_o as_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v inventive_a they_o learn_v to_o fashion_v building_n with_o wall_n house_n that_o they_o set_v up_o with_o long_a prop_n and_o do_v wind_v they_o about_o with_o small_a rod_n and_o so_o daub_v they_o and_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o storm_n they_o cover_v they_o with_o reed_n bough_n or_o fen-sedge_n thus_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o come_v to_o the_o art_n of_o building_n building_n which_o as_o diodorus_n say_v be_v ascribe_v to_o pallas_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o either_o cain_n or_o else_o jobal_a son_n of_o lamech_v find_v out_o this_o art_n house_n of_o clay_n doxius_n son_n of_o gellus_n do_v first_o invent_v and_o set_v up_o take_v example_n at_o the_o swallow_n nest_n brick-building_n be_v invent_v by_o euryalus_n and_o hyporhâ—us_n two_o brethren_n of_o athens_n as_o pliny_n judge_v albeit_o diodorus_n refer_v it_o to_o vesta_n daughter_n of_o saturnus_n epimende_n of_o crete_n first_o use_v to_o hallow_v his_o house_n and_o field_n â—ouses_n with_o expiatioâ—s_n tyle_n and_o slate_n to_o cover_v house_n be_v the_o invention_n of_o siniras_n son_n of_o agriopa_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cypress_n stone-delves_a or_o quarrel_n be_v find_v by_o cadmus_n in_o thebes_n or_o as_o theophra_v write_v in_o phoenicia_n yet_o i_o think_v the_o invention_n of_o such_o art_n may_v more_o just_o be_v ascribe_v to_o cain_n or_o the_o posterity_n of_o seth_n which_o do_v make_v two_o pillar_n one_o of_o brick_n and_o another_o of_o stone_n and_o write_v in_o they_o all_o the_o art_n of_o astronomy_n at_o which_o time_n i_o suppose_v pillar_n and_o brick_n be_v first_o make_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o feat_n of_o building_n have_v be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n nevertheless_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o these_o afore-named_n do_v begin_v edify_v in_o sundry_a country_n marble_n be_v use_v in_o building_n at_o rome_n of_o rich_a man_n to_o show_v their_o sumptuous_a magnificence_n as_o m._n scaurus_n be_v aedilis_fw-la cause_v 360_o pillar_n of_o marble_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o stage_n whereon_o a_o interlude_n shall_v be_v play_v but_o l._n crassus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v pillar_n of_o marble_n m._n lepidus_n make_v the_o gate_n of_o his_o house_n with_o marble_n of_o numidia_n he_o be_v consul_n the_o year_n of_o the_o city_n 676._o mamurra_n a_o knight_n that_o be_v master_n of_o julius_n caesar_n work_n in_o france_n pin_v first_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o house_n with_o break_a marble_n in_o graâ—ing_v marble_n dipoenus_n scilus_n bear_v in_o crete_n flourish_v first_o marble_n before_o king_n cyrus_n reign_v in_o persia_n chap._n vi_o who_o make_v the_o first_o city_n tent_n temple_n and_o pitts_n when_o man_n be_v somewhat_o reclaim_v from_o their_o brutish_a behaviour_n city_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v refresh_v from_o their_o extreme_a cold_n by_o fire_n and_o such_o house_n as_o they_o have_v devise_v they_o gather_v they_o substance_n and_o good_n to_o the_o sustentation_n of_o their_o household_n and_o family_n but_o after_o they_o perceive_v that_o mighty_a and_o strong_a man_n do_v invade_v and_o dispoyl_v they_o of_o such_o stuff_n as_o they_o have_v they_o knit_v themselves_o together_o in_o a_o company_n and_o dwell_v in_o one_o circuit_n which_o they_o wall_v about_o and_o name_v it_o a_o city_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v much_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n among_o writer_n which_o be_v first_o for_o pliny_n say_v cecropia_n cecrops_n build_v the_o first_o city_n and_o call_v it_o by_o his_o own_o name_n cecropia_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v athens_n strabo_n write_v that_o phoroneus_n first_o build_v argos_n diospolis_n the_o egyptian_n say_v that_o diospolis_n in_o their_o country_n be_v long_o before_o which_o be_v credible_a to_o be_v so_o because_o they_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a nation_n trason_n first_o make_v wall_n tower_n as_o aristotle_n say_v the_o cyclopian_o edifyed_a but_o theophrastus_n think_v the_o phoenician_n build_v they_o and_o virgil_n refer_v that_o feat_n to_o pallas_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n cain_n as_o josephus_n declare_v make_v the_o first_o city_n and_o name_v it_o enochia_n after_o his_o son_n enoch_n and_o the_o young_a man_n that_o come_v of_o noah_n his_o lineage_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o nimroth_n build_v the_o first_o tower_n of_o a_o exceed_a height_n which_o be_v call_v afterward_o babylon_n tent_n jobal_a son_n of_o lamech_v invent_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o phoenician_n affirm_v that_o the_o nephew_n of_o seculus_fw-la find_v they_o temple_n as_o diogenes_n suppose_v be_v find_v by_o epimenides_n in_o crete_n but_o victruvius_n affirm_v that_o one_o pithius_fw-la a_o carpenter_n make_v the_o first_o temple_n in_o priene_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o pallas_n herodotus_n say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n institute_v temple_n first_o in_o rome_n romulus_n build_v the_o first_o temple_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o jupiter_n feretrius_n to_o almighty_a god_n solomon_n king_n of_o the_o hebrew_n build_v the_o first_o temple_n 3102_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o adam_n in_o jerusalem_n pit_n or_o well_n danaus_n dig_v first_o as_o pliny_n teach_v after_o he_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n into_o argos_n a_o country_n of_o greece_n nevertheless_o to_o tell_v the_o very_a original_n of_o they_o pit_n isaac_n his_o shepherd_n dig_v the_o first_o pitts_n as_o appear_v in_o genesis_n and_o moses_n cause_v pitts_n to_o be_v dig_v in_o the_o wilderness_n when_o he_o do_v conduct_v the_o israelite_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o be_v 393_o year_n before_o that_o danaus_n come_v into_o argos_n neither_o be_v it_o danaus_n but_o his_o daughter_n that_o dig_v the_o pit_n at_o argos_n chap._n vii_o the_o labyrinth_n turret_n sundry_a fashion_n of_o burial_n labyrinth_n which_o we_o may_v call_v maze_n be_v certain_a intricate_a and_o wind_a work_n with_o many_o entry_n and_o door_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v once_o enter_v he_o can_v not_o issue_v out_o without_o he_o have_v either_o a_o perfect_a guide_n of_o else_o a_o clew_n of_o thread_n to_o be_v his_o conduct_n there_o be_v four_o of_o they_o most_o notable_a labyrinth_n as_o it_o be_v report_v the_o first_o be_v in_o egypt_n and_o be_v call_v of_o some_o the_o palace_n of_o king_n motherudes_n of_o some_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o mex_n but_o there_o be_v other_o that_o say_v it_o be_v build_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o king_n petesucus_fw-la or_o tithoes_n albeit_o herodotus_n say_v it_o be_v the_o common_a tomb_n of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n this_o stand_v a_o little_a from_o the_o pool_n of_o mirios_n the_o second_o be_v make_v in_o crect_n by_o daedalus_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o king_n minos_n wherein_o theseus_n of_o athens_n slay_v the_o minotaur_n the_o three_o be_v wrought_v in_o the_o isle_n lemnos_n by_o smilus_fw-la rhodus_n and_o theodorus_n carpenter_n of_o the_o same_o country_n the_o four_o porsenna_n king_n of_o the_o etrurians_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v and_o set_v up_o in_o italy_n for_o his_o sepulchre_n it_o be_v all_o of_o freestone_n and_o vault_v the_o high_a steeple_n or_o turret_n that_o the_o egyptian_n call_v pyramid_n be_v between_o memphis_n and_o delta_n two_o city_n of_o egypt_n of_o such_o height_n that_o 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god_n to_o be_v bear_v and_o not_o to_o die_v till_o after_o many_o age_n the_o egyptian_n because_o of_o the_o ancestry_n of_o their_o lineage_n feign_v the_o god_n to_o have_v begin_v among_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v but_o two_o and_o everlasting_a the_o sun_n who_o they_o call_v osiris_n and_o the_o moon_n that_o be_v name_v isis_n notwithstanding_o lactantius_n write_v god_n that_o saturnus_n be_v the_o first_o father_n of_o the_o god_n which_o beget_v jupiter_n juno_n neptune_n pluto_n and_o glauca_fw-la by_o his_o wife_n ops._n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n that_o they_o show_v to_o their_o subject_n they_o be_v deify_v but_o in_o such_o variety_n of_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n difficult_a to_o determine_v the_o first_o offspring_n of_o their_o god_n both_o because_o they_o be_v but_o vain_a and_o also_o spring_v out_o of_o mortal_a humanity_n and_o again_o to_o speak_v of_o god_n dangerous_a as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o supernatural_a essence_n be_v a_o thing_n dangerous_a because_o we_o can_v neither_o behold_v the_o resplendent_a brightness_n of_o his_o majesty_n with_o our_o corporal_a eye_n nor_o with_o any_o quickness_n of_o wit_n comprehend_v his_o infinite_a might_n as_o the_o poet_n simonides_n do_v declare_v very_o well_o simonides_n for_o when_o he_o be_v require_v of_o king_n hiero_n to_o show_v he_o what_o thing_n and_o of_o what_o sort_n god_n be_v he_o desire_v to_o have_v one_o day_n respite_n when_o he_o ask_v he_o the_o next_o day_n he_o pray_v to_o have_v two_o day_n and_o as_o often_o as_o the_o king_n require_v of_o he_o a_o answer_n he_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n of_o deliberation_n the_o king_n marvail_v that_o he_o double_v so_o many_o time_n the_o day_n inquire_v why_o he_o do_v so_o for_o the_o more_o say_v he_o that_o i_o consider_v the_o thing_n and_o muse_v on_o it_o the_o more_o obscure_a and_o intricate_a it_o seem_v to_o i_o which_o thing_n if_o the_o philosopher_n which_o like_v to_o blind_a warrior_n wander_v in_o darkness_n have_v do_v they_o will_v not_o have_v devise_v so_o many_o lie_v to_o offend_v or_o displease_v their_o creator_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o truth_n then_o to_o teach_v error_n therefore_o to_o conclude_v as_o macrobius_n write_v there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n god_n subject_a to_o no_o mutability_n who_o be_v one_o eternal_a be_v of_o all_o natural_a thing_n the_o cause_n principal_a who_o say_v by_o his_o prophet_n isaiah_n i_o be_o god_n before_o i_o there_o be_v no_o other_o neither_o shall_v be_v after_o i_o without_o beginning_n only_o everlasting_a of_o who_o virgil_n write_v thus_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n large_a the_o bright_a circle_n of_o the_o heavenly_a sphere_n the_o spirit_n all_o foster_v and_o have_v full_a charge_n pass_v through_o all_o to_o guide_v to_o every_o where_o and_o plato_n say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o affirm_v that_o this_o world_n be_v create_v by_o he_o and_o be_v call_v god_n because_o he_o give_v free_o to_o man_n all_o thing_n good_a and_o profitable_a be_v and_o be_v the_o principal_a fountain_n of_o all_o goodness_n in_o this_o world_n chap._n ii_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a thing_n although_o it_o have_v be_v convenient_a to_o have_v begin_v this_o present_a treatise_n with_o declare_v the_o principle_n of_o natural_a creature_n and_o so_o consequent_o to_o have_v expound_v the_o original_n of_o the_o god_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v their_o beginning_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n yet_o the_o reverence_n that_o i_o have_v to_o the_o true_a god_n which_o be_v before_o all_o other_o creature_n move_v i_o to_o begin_v at_o he_o as_o the_o cause_n principal_a of_o the_o rest_n therefore_o as_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o thing_n i_o will_v show_v first_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o philosopher_n that_o he_o most_o probable_a until_o i_o come_v to_o the_o truth_n itself_o thales_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a
succeed_v both_o because_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n whereon_o all_o other_o science_n rest_n and_o also_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o letter_n for_o gramma_fw-la in_o greek_a signify_v a_o letter_n in_o english_a grammar_n be_v a_o art_n that_o do_v consist_v in_o speak_v &_o write_v without_o fault_n so_o that_o every_o word_n have_v his_o due_a letter_n and_o as_o quintilian_n suppose_v gramm_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o way_n to_o speak_v congruous_o and_o declare_v of_o poet_n as_o tully_n write_v there_o be_v require_v in_o gramarian_n the_o declaration_n of_o poet_n the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n exposition_n of_o word_n and_o a_o certain_a utterance_n of_o pronunciation_n it_o have_v the_o beginning_n of_o mark_v and_o observe_v what_o be_v most_o fit_a or_o unfitting_a in_o communication_n which_o thing_n man_n counterfeit_v in_o their_o speech_n make_v this_o art_n even_o as_o rhetoric_n be_v perceive_v for_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n both_o of_o grammarian_n and_o orator_n to_o have_v a_o regard_n and_o respect_n how_o to_o speak_v hermippus_n say_v that_o epicurus_n first_o teach_v the_o art_n of_o grammar_n rome_n and_o plato_n espy_v and_o perceive_v first_o the_o commodity_n and_o profit_n of_o it_o in_o rome_n it_o be_v nothing_o esteem_v till_o one_o crates_n malotes_n be_v send_v by_o king_n attalus_n to_o the_o senate_n to_o teach_v it_o between_o the_o second_o and_o three_o battle_n of_o punick_n a_o little_a before_o the_o death_n of_o ennius_n the_o poet._n it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o science_n the_o most_o special_a for_o it_o show_v a_o mean_n to_o attain_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o liberal_a science_n neither_o can_v a_o man_n come_v or_o attain_v to_o any_o excellency_n in_o any_o art_n unless_o he_o have_v first_o his_o principle_n of_o grammar_n perfect_o know_v and_o thorough_o perceive_v therefore_o in_o old_a time_n grammarian_n be_v call_v judge_n and_o allower_n of_o all_o other_o writer_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v critici_fw-la in_o this_o excel_v didymus_n and_o antonius_n enipho_n schoolmaster_n who_o school_n marcus_n cicero_n resort_v unto_o divers_a time_n after_o his_o affair_n of_o the_o law_n be_v end_v nigidius_n figulus_n marcus_n varro_n marcus_n valerius_n probus_n and_o the_o arrogant_a palemoâ—_n with_o many_o other_o of_o the_o greek_n aristarchus_n aristotle_n and_o theodoces_n be_v chief_a chap._n viii_o of_o poetry_n and_o meter_n and_o sundry_a kind_n of_o the_o same_o poetry_n be_v a_o goodly_a art_n poetry_n as_o well_o because_o no_o other_o discipline_n can_v be_v perceive_v except_o a_o man_n study_v it_o vehement_o for_o it_o comprehend_v all_o other_o science_n as_o for_o that_o where_o other_o faculty_n be_v devise_v by_o the_o pregnance_n of_o man_n wit_n this_o art_n only_o be_v give_v of_o nature_n by_o a_o divine_a inspiration_n without_o which_o democritus_n affirm_v there_o can_v never_o be_v excellent_a poet_n for_o it_o proceed_v not_o of_o art_n or_o precept_n but_o of_o a_o natural_a inspiration_n and_o spiritual_a power_n ennius_n and_o therefore_o ennius_n call_v poet_n holy_a because_o they_o be_v by_o a_o special_a prerogative_n commend_v and_o praise_v to_o we_o of_o god_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o art_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o as_o eusebius_n say_v it_o flourish_v first_o among_o the_o hebrew_n that_o be_v long_o before_o the_o greek_n moses_n for_o moses_n the_o great_a captain_n of_o the_o jew_n what_o time_n he_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n into_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n pass_v the_o red_a sea_n which_o by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n give_v place_n to_o they_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v a_o song_n of_o hexameter_n verse_n to_o render_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o that_o benefit_n and_o david_n the_o holy_a prophet_n of_o god_n david_n after_o he_o be_v dispatch_v of_o all_o his_o affair_n in_o war_n and_o escape_v the_o assault_n and_o danger_n of_o treason_n live_v in_o great_a peace_n devise_v many_o pleasant_a tuneable_a hymn_n for_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n in_o sundry_a kind_n of_o meter_n for_o as_o saint_n jerome_n say_v the_o psalter_n of_o david_n go_v in_o as_o good_a number_n and_o measure_n david_n as_o either_o the_o greek_a planudes_n or_o the_o latin_a horatius_n sometime_o in_o alcaeus_n number_n sometime_o in_o the_o metre_n of_o sapph_n sometime_o with_o half_a measure_n what_o be_v goodly_a than_o the_o song_n of_o moses_n in_o deuteronomy_n and_o of_o isaiah_n more_o ancient_a than_o solomon_n more_o perfect_a than_o job_n linus_n we_o may_v worthy_o ascribe_v the_o invention_n of_o it_o to_o the_o hebrew_n but_o indeed_o orpheus_n and_o linus_n and_o after_o they_o homer_n and_o hesiodus_n do_v first_o polish_v and_o adorn_v the_o art_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o furniture_n the_o roman_n receive_v it_o not_o till_o of_o latter_a time_n for_o livius_n andronicus_n as_o tully_n write_v in_o the_o 513_o year_n after_o the_o city_n be_v build_v andronicus_n caius_z claudius_z cento_n and_o marcus_n tuditanus_n be_v consul_n set_v forth_o the_o first_o interlude_n or_o fable_n a_o year_n before_o ennius_n be_v bear_v before_o those_o day_n it_o be_v have_v in_o such_o despite_n that_o if_o one_o have_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o poet_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o a_o murderer_n the_o beginner_n of_o meter_n be_v the_o true_a god_n metre_n which_o proportion_v the_o world_n with_o all_o the_o content_n of_o the_o same_o with_o a_o certain_a order_n as_o it_o be_v a_o meet_a for_o there_o be_v none_o as_o pythagoras_n teach_v that_o doubt_v but_o that_o there_o be_v in_o thing_n heavenly_a and_o earthly_a a_o kind_n of_o harmony_n and_o unless_o it_o be_v govern_v with_o a_o formal_a concord_n and_o described-number_n how_o can_v it_o long_o continue_v all_o other_o instrument_n that_o we_o occupy_v be_v all_o fashion_a by_o a_o manner_n of_o measure_n and_o diodorus_n assign_v the_o invention_n of_o meter_n which_o the_o poet_n by_o a_o spiritual_a influence_n use_v in_o their_o work_n to_o jupiter_n as_o to_o almighty_a god_n of_o metre_n there_o be_v divers_a kind_n that_o have_v their_o name_n verse_n either_o of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v describe_v therein_o as_o heroical_a meter_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o war_n of_o noble_a man_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o wherein_o also_o apollo_n give_v his_o oracle_n therefore_o pliny_n say_v we_o have_v that_o meet_a of_o pythius_n oracle_n or_o of_o the_o inventour_n as_o aesclepiadical_a or_o of_o the_o quantity_n of_o jambus_n jambus_n because_o it_o stand_v of_o a_o short_a and_o a_o long_a which_o archilocus_n find_v first_o of_o the_o number_n of_o foot_n as_o hoxamoter_n and_o pentameter_n which_o be_v also_o call_v elegiacal_a the_o shepherd_n song_n daphnis_n the_o son_n of_o mercury_n find_v caroll_n and_o other_o devise_v other_o song_n which_o i_o let_v pass_v for_o my_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o inventor_n of_o the_o meet_a and_o not_o to_o persecute_v the_o particular_n chap._n ix_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o tragedy_n comedy_n satyr_n and_o new_a comedy_n tragedy_n and_o comedy_n tragedy_n have_v their_o beginning_n of_o the_o oblation_n as_o diodorus_n write_v which_o in_o old_a time_n man_n devout_o offer_v for_o their_o fruit_n to_o bacchus_n for_o as_o the_o altar_n be_v kindle_v with_o fire_n and_o the_o goat_n lay_v on_o it_o the_o choir_n in_o honour_n of_o bacchus_n sing_v this_o meet_a call_v a_o tragedy_n it_o be_v name_v so_o either_o because_o a_o goat_n which_o in_o greek_a be_v call_v tragos_n 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o reward_n appoint_v for_o he_o that_o be_v author_n of_o the_o song_n or_o because_o a_o goat_n which_o be_v noisome_a to_o the_o vine_n whereof_o bacchus_n be_v first_o inventour_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o liber_n or_o of_o the_o ground_n or_o dregs_o which_o in_o greek_a be_v call_v tryx_n eschylus_n with_o the_o which_o stage-player_n use_v to_o paint_v their_o face_n before_o that_o eschylus_n devise_v vizard_n the_o beginner_n of_o they_o alter_v the_o mind_n of_o horace_n be_v thespis_n albeit_o quintilianus_n say_v eschylus_n set_v forth_o first_o open_a tragedy_n before_o any_o other_o sophocles_n and_o euripides_n do_v furnish_v they_o more_o gallant_o tragedy_n in_o rome_n livius_n andronicus_n make_v the_o first_o tragedy_n wherein_o accius_n paccuvius_n ouidius_fw-la and_o seneca_n excel_v the_o comedy_n begin_v what_o time_n the_o athenian_n be_v not_o yet_o assemble_v into_o the_o city_n the_o youth_n of_o that_o country_n use_v to_o sing_v solemn_a verse_n at_o feast_n abroad_o in_o the_o village_n and_o high_a way_n for_o to_o get_v money_n they_o be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n comos_n for_o a_o banquet_a 〈◊〉_d or_o come_v a_o street_n and_o ode_n a_o song_n yet_o it_o be_v uncertain_a among_o
they_o that_o profess_v it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o wiseman_n there_o be_v three_o part_n of_o it_o philosophy_n one_o call_v natural_a another_o moral_n and_o the_o faculty_n of_o dispute_v call_v logic_n natural_a treat_v of_o the_o world_n and_o content_n thereof_o which_o archelaus_n bring_v out_o of_o jonia_n unto_o athens_n moral_a inform_v the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n this_o part_n socrates_n traduce_v from_o heavenly_a thing_n to_o the_o use_n of_o life_n and_o to_o discern_v good_a and_o bad_a logic_n invent_v reason_n on_o both_o part_n and_o be_v find_v by_o zeno_n eliates_n part_n other_o divide_v it_o into_o five_o part_n natural_a supernatural_a moral_a mathematical_a and_o logic_n dialogue_n be_v make_v first_o by_o plato_n or_o at_o the_o least_o furnish_v with_o more_o eloquence_n for_o aristotle_n say_v that_o they_o be_v devise_v by_o alexamenus_n scireâ—s_v chap._n fourteen_o astrology_n the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n sphere_n nature_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o earth_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o the_o influence_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o by_o the_o temperate_a seasonableness_n of_o the_o constellation_n it_o bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n star_n and_o as_o julius_n firmicus_n suppose_v the_o star_n have_v also_o a_o power_n in_o the_o birth_n of_o man_n to_o make_v they_o of_o one_o fashion_n or_o other_o this_o or_o that_o complexion_n of_o good_a or_o bad_a disposition_n according_a as_o the_o aspect_n conjunction_n or_o opposition_n do_v procure_v day_n and_o the_o egyptian_n have_v devise_v and_o appoint_v to_o every_o night_n and_o day_n its_o peculiar_a god_n and_o what_o destiny_n or_o death_n shall_v chance_v to_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v on_o any_o such_o day_n chaldee_n and_o the_o chaldee_n say_v that_o to_o achieve_v any_o good_a or_o hurtful_a thing_n the_o planet_n help_v much_o by_o this_o occasion_n man_n through_o diligent_a observe_v of_o the_o celestial_a body_n invent_v astrology_n astrology_n wherein_o the_o whole_a movable_a course_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o rise_n go_v down_o and_o order_n of_o the_o planet_n be_v comprehend_v which_o the_o egyptian_n boast_v themselves_o to_o have_v find_v egyptian_n though_o some_o say_v mercury_n mercury_n be_v author_n of_o it_o and_o diodorus_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v actinus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o phoebus_n nevertheless_o josephus_n plain_o declare_v that_o abraham_n instruct_v they_o abraham_n and_o the_o chaldee_n in_o that_o art_n and_o thence_o it_o come_v into_o greece_n egypt_n for_o all_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o greece_n as_o pherecides_n pythagoras_n thales_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v disciple_n to_o the_o egyptian_n and_o chaldee_n atlas_n but_o pliny_n write_v that_o atlas_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o poet_n feign_v that_o he_o bear_v heaven_n on_o his_o back_n servius_n think_v it_o be_v prometheus_n that_o find_v it_o nevertheless_o all_o these_o as_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o beginner_n of_o this_o faculty_n every_o man_n in_o his_o own_o country_n only_o where_o he_o dwell_v for_o even_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n posterity_n the_o son_n of_o seth_n devise_v first_o the_o science_n of_o the_o star_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o fear_v lest_o their_o art_n shall_v perish_v before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n for_o they_o have_v hear_v their_o grandfather_n adam_n say_v that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o universal_a flood_n they_o make_v two_o pillar_n flood_n one_o of_o stone_n the_o other_o of_o brick_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o if_o the_o brick_n waste_v with_o water_n or_o storm_n yet_o the_o stone_n shall_v preserve_v the_o letter_n whole_a and_o perfect_a and_o in_o these_o pillar_n they_o grave_v all_o that_o concern_v the_o observance_n of_o the_o star_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o egyptian_n &_o chaldean_n learn_v astrology_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o so_o consequent_o it_o spread_v abroad_o in_o other_o nation_n and_o thus_o begin_v astronomy_n conceive_v to_o seduce_v man_n wit_n among_o the_o roman_n sulpitius_n gallus_n in_o greece_n thales_n milesius_n perceive_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n endimeon_n mark_v first_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o her_o change_n as_o pliny_n write_v pythagoras_n as_o some_o say_v observe_v the_o course_n of_o venus_n call_v the_o daystar_n but_o as_o laertius_n suppose_v it_o be_v permenides_n the_o sphere_n be_v divise_v by_o archimedes_n a_o syracusian_a archimedes_n but_o diogenes_n take_v it_o to_o have_v be_v museus_fw-la and_o pliny_n aâ—cribeth_v it_o to_o anaximander_n the_o wind_n be_v first_o observe_v by_o aeolus_n aeolus_n as_o it_o be_v report_v upon_o this_o reason_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n about_o sicily_n prognosticate_v by_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o say_a isle_n three_o day_n before_o what_o wind_n they_o shall_v have_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o say_v that_o aeolus_n have_v dominion_n over_o the_o wind_n the_o wind_n as_o some_o divide_v they_o wind_n be_v four_o according_a to_o the_o four_o principal_a region_n of_o the_o air_n they_o that_o be_v more_o curious_a make_v eight_o andronicus_n and_o especial_o one_o andronicus_n cerestes_n which_o build_v in_o athens_n a_o turret_n and_o set_v on_o every_o side_n of_o it_o wind_n the_o image_n of_o wind_n grave_v against_o the_o region_n whence_o the_o wind_n come_v and_o set_v they_o on_o pillar_n of_o marble_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n he_o set_v a_o brazen_a image_n of_o triton_n which_o he_o have_v make_v so_o that_o it_o will_v turn_v with_o the_o wind_n and_o stand_v with_o his_o face_n towards_o the_o wind_n that_o blow_v and_o point_n with_o a_o rod_n to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o same_o wind_n which_o manner_n be_v now_o use_v in_o all_o country_n for_o they_o set_v up_o weathercock_n or_o fan_n weathercock_n to_o show_v out_o of_o what_o quarter_n the_o wind_n blow_v fan_n chap._n xv._n who_o invent_v geometry_n arithmetic_n with_o other_o thing_n nilus_n egypt_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o tropico_fw-la cancri_fw-la until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n in_o libra_n again_o do_v overflow_v all_o the_o down_n and_o plain_a country_n of_o egypt_n scarcenesse_n by_o the_o altitude_n and_o deepness_n of_o this_o flood_n the_o egyptian_n foresee_v the_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n of_o fruit_n to_o come_v for_o if_o it_o increase_v but_o unto_o the_o depth_n of_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o cubit_n it_o portend_v lack_v of_o sufficiency_n if_o it_o pass_v fourteen_o and_o so_o to_o sixteen_o it_o import_v great_a plenty_n in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n caesar_n it_o wax_v eighteen_o cubit_n which_o be_v the_o great_a tide_n the_o lest_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o pharsalia_n whereby_o it_o signify_v how_o it_o abhor_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o valiant_a pompey_n when_o nilus_n with_o such_o inundation_n have_v partly_o diminish_v partly_o transpose_v the_o meers_n and_o landmark_n whereby_o their_o portion_n of_o land_n be_v disorder_v they_o be_v compel_v often_o to_o measure_v their_o bound_n afresh_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o egyptian_n vaunt_n geometry_n that_o geometry_n be_v invent_v by_o they_o to_o measure_v land_n as_o arithmetic_n by_o the_o phoenician_n the_o better_a to_o perform_v their_o merchandise_n geometry_n but_o josephus_n seem_v to_o attribute_v both_o to_o the_o jew_n say_v that_o god_n prolong_v the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n because_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o study_n to_o search_v out_o astrology_n and_o geometry_n and_o the_o egyptian_n be_v ignorant_a in_o geometry_n and_o arithmetic_n geometry_n until_o the_o time_n that_o abraham_n teach_v they_o geometry_n contain_v the_o description_n of_o length_n breadth_n shape_n and_o quantity_n in_o this_o strabo_n in_o greece_n excel_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n and_o ptolemy_n under_o trajanus_n and_o antoninus_n in_o italy_n plinius_n and_o foninus_n measure_n and_o weight_n be_v find_v by_o sidonius_n weight_n as_o eutropius_n say_v the_o same_o time_n that_o procas_n reign_v in_o albany_n ahaz_n in_o judah_n and_o jeeroboam_n in_o jerusalem_n some_o write_v that_o mercury_n devise_v they_o in_o greece_n pliny_n ascribe_v it_o to_o phidon_n of_o argos_n gellius_n to_o palamedes_n strabo_n to_o one_o phidon_n of_o elis_n in_o arcady_n diâ—genes_n say_v that_o pythagoras_n teach_v the_o greek_n weight_n and_o measure_n but_o josephus_n affirm_v that_o cain_n find_v they_o first_o of_o all_o number_n number_n some_o say_v be_v invent_v by_o pythagoras_n some_o by_o mercury_n livius_n suppose_v that_o pallas_n find_v they_o year_n the_o manner_n of_o count_a year_n in_o greece_n be_v by_o olympiad_n which_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n as_o the_o roman_n do_v lustra_fw-la which_o contain_v the_o same_o
about_o three_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o five_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n lactantius_n and_o eusebius_n think_v it_o be_v set_v forth_o among_o other_o devilish_a science_n by_o the_o evil_a spirit_n and_o pliny_n call_v it_o of_o all_o art_n the_o most_o deceitful_a it_o be_v compact_v of_o physic_n superstition_n and_o the_o mathematical_a arts._n magic_a the_o thessalonian_n especial_o be_v accuse_v with_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o this_o practice_n the_o writer_n of_o this_o art_n be_v hosthanes_n magic_n pythagoras_n empedocles_n democritus_n plate_n with_o divers_a other_o sâ—iled_v into_o far_a country_n to_o learn_v it_o wherein_o democritus_n be_v most_o famous_a three_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o city_n be_v build_v in_o which_o time_n hypocrates_n publish_v the_o art_n of_o physic_n the_o manner_n to_o drive_v out_o spirit_n out_o of_o man_n that_o be_v possess_v with_o they_o spirit_n and_o charm_n to_o heal_v corporal_a malady_n king_n solomon_n teach_v charm_n as_o josephus_n witness_v and_o he_o see_v it_o do_v by_o eleazar_n in_o his_o time_n spirit_n before_o vespasianus_n then_o emperor_n the_o manner_n to_o heal_v they_o be_v thus_o he_o put_v to_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o possess_a man_n a_o ring_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v a_o root_n that_o solomon_n have_v show_v wherewith_o he_o drive_v out_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o man_n fall_v down_o then_o he_o conjure_v with_o such_o orison_n and_o exorcism_n as_o be_v appoint_v by_o solomon_n to_o banish_v the_o spirit_n out_o of_o the_o demoniak_a the_o sage_n or_o wiseman_n of_o persia_n which_o in_o their_o language_n be_v name_v magi_n be_v whole_o addict_v to_o the_o honour_v of_o their_o fall_n god_n come_v to_o such_o extreme_a folly_n that_o they_o profess_v open_o that_o they_o can_v not_o only_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o star_n know_v thing_n to_o come_v but_o also_o by_o other_o pretence_a art_n and_o mumble_v of_o some_o word_n they_o can_v do_v and_o bring_v to_o pass_v any_o thing_n that_o they_o will_v by_o they_o be_v invent_v these_o 6_o kind_n of_o magic_n necromancy_n which_o be_v by_o raise_v up_o of_o dead_a man_n as_o in_o lucan_n one_o raise_v from_o death_n tell_v the_o adventure_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalus_n pyromancy_n that_o tell_v thing_n by_o the_o fire_n and_o lightning_n as_o tenaquilla_n the_o wife_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n prophesy_v that_o servius_n tullius_n shall_v be_v king_n of_o rome_n because_o she_o see_v the_o fire_n environ_v his_o head_n the_o find_n of_o this_o pliny_n refer_v to_o amphiaraus_n hieromancy_n that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o prophesy_v by_o the_o air_n as_o by_o fly_v feed_v sing_v of_o bird_n and_o strange_a tempest_n of_o wind_n and_o hail_n hidromancie_n be_v prophesy_v by_o water_n as_o varro_n write_v that_o a_o child_n do_v see_v in_o the_o water_n the_o image_n of_o mercury_n which_o in_o 150_o verse_n tell_v all_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n against_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n geomancy_n be_v a_o divination_n by_o open_v of_o the_o earth_n chiromancy_n be_v a_o conjecture_v by_o behold_v the_o line_n or_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o hand_n call_v common_o palmistry_n which_o vain_a illusion_n and_o false_a persuasion_n it_o become_v all_o true_a christian_n to_o eschew_v and_o abhor_v chap._n xix_o two_o kind_n of_o divination_n soothsay_v cast_v lot_n and_o interpret_n of_o dream_n cicero_n make_v two_o kind_n of_o divination_n prophesy_v one_o natural_a and_o another_o artificial_a natural_a be_v that_o which_o proceed_v of_o a_o certain_a commotion_n of_o the_o mind_n natural_a that_o chance_v sometime_o to_o man_n when_o they_o be_v in_o dream_n or_o sleep_v sometime_o when_o they_o prophesy_v in_o manner_n of_o fury_n and_o ravish_v of_o mind_n as_o sibylla_n and_o divers_a other_o religious_a person_n do_v of_o this_o kind_n be_v oracle_n of_o apollo_n and_o jupiter-hammon_n albeit_o they_o be_v often_o false_a because_o they_o come_v of_o a_o devilish_a policy_n and_o man_n subtlety_n but_o such_o as_o come_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o not_o of_o a_o blasphemous_a madness_n be_v true_a the_o artificial_a consist_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o come_v of_o conjecture_n artificial_a old_a consideration_n and_o observance_n of_o the_o entrail_n of_o beast_n fly_v of_o bird_n cast_v of_o lot_n the_o regard_v of_o the_o bowel_n of_o beast_n begin_v among_o the_o hetruscian_o beast_n for_o as_o it_o fortune_v a_o man_n that_o plough_v to_o raise_v up_o a_o deep_a surrow_n than_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v one_o tages_n sudden_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n that_o teach_v they_o all_o the_o feat_n of_o soothsay_a but_o pliny_n say_v one_o delphus_n find_v it_o the_o divination_n by_o look_v on_o the_o feed_n of_o bird_n bird_n theresius_n a_o theban_a devise_v caras_n first_o mark_v the_o chatter_a of_o they_o and_o pythagoras_n observe_v their_o fly_n orpheus_n add_v the_o divination_n by_o other_o beast_n what_o store_n we_o ought_v to_o set_v by_o such_o divination_n augury_n massolanus_fw-la a_o jew_n teach_v we_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o war_n a_o certain_a prophet_n command_v every_o man_n to_o stand_v till_o he_o have_v take_v a_o conjecture_n of_o the_o bird_n that_o fly_v by_o but_o massolanus_fw-la take_v privy_o a_o bow_n and_o shaft_n and_o kill_v the_o bird_n wherewith_o the_o wizard_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v displease_v then_o he_o say_v to_o they_o why_o dote_v you_o so_o can_v the_o bird_n which_o know_v not_o of_o her_o own_o death_n tell_v we_o the_o casual_a adventure_n of_o our_o journey_n for_o if_o she_o have_v have_v any_o foreknowledge_n she_o will_v not_o have_v come_v hither_o to_o have_v be_v kill_v of_o i_o cast_v of_o lot_n numerius_n suffusius_n devise_v first_o at_o prâ—nest_a the_o expound_v of_o dream_n dreams-reading_a pliny_n ascribe_v to_o amphiction_n but_o trogus_n assign_v it_o to_o joseph_n son_n to_o jacob._n clement_n say_v the_o telmessians_n find_v it_o but_o all_o these_o be_v invent_v to_o seduce_v man_n with_o superstitious_a error_n and_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o they_o that_o use_v it_o here_o end_v the_o first_o book_n polidore_n virgil._n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a of_o law_n and_o who_o make_v the_o first_o law_n law_n be_v a_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a good_a thing_n law_n without_o which_o no_o house_n no_o city_n no_o country_n no_o estate_n of_o man_n no_o natural_a creature_n nor_o the_o world_n itself_o can_v consist_v firm_a and_o stable_a for_o it_o obey_v god_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n air_n water_n land_n and_o man_n be_v in_o obedience_n to_o it_o chrysippus_n call_v it_o a_o knowledge_n of_o all_o divine_a and_o humane_a matrets_n command_v equity_n and_o expulse_v wickedness_n and_o wrong_n there_o be_v of_o law_n three_o kind_n one_o natural_a natural_a that_o be_v not_o only_o appropry_v to_o man_n but_o also_o it_o concern_v all_o other_o lively_a thing_n either_o in_o the_o earth_n sea_n or_o ayr._n as_o we_o perceive_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o live_a creature_n natural_o a_o certain_a familiarity_n of_o male_a and_o female_a procreation_n of_o issue_n and_o a_o proclivity_n to_o nourish_v the_o same_o the_o which_o proceed_v of_o a_o natural_a law_n engraft_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o of_o they_o nature_n herself_o that_o be_v god_n be_v author_n of_o this_o the_o second_o be_v name_v the_o law_n that_o all_o man_n use_v general_o through_o all_o the_o world_n as_o to_o show_v a_o man_n the_o way_n to_o communicate_v to_o man_n the_o commodity_n of_o the_o element_n water_n and_o air_n to_o this_o kind_n appertain_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la civil_a law_n law_n be_v the_o private_a law_n of_o every_o country_n or_o city_n as_o of_o the_o roman_n lacedaemonian_n and_o athenian_n this_o consist_v in_o decree_n of_o prince_n statute_n and_o proclamation_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a law_n be_v promulgate_v by_o god_n confirm_v after_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o perfect_a manner_n that_o natural_a equity_n can_v devise_v or_o conceive_v and_o be_v instable_a constancy_n and_o subject_a to_o no_o transmutation_n after_o the_o example_n of_o these_o man_n have_v invent_v law_n to_o descend_v and_o preserve_v good_a man_n and_o to_o punish_v and_o keep_v evil_a person_n in_o office_n and_o good_a order_n such_o law_n ceres_n make_v first_o lawmaker_n as_o diodorus_n suppose_v ceres_n but_o other_o think_v it_o be_v rhadamantus_n and_o afterward_o other_o in_o divers_a country_n devise_v and_o ordain_v law_n as_o in_o athens_n dracâ—_n and_o solon_n in_o egypt_n mercury_n in_o crete_n minos_n in_o lacedemonia_fw-la lycurgus_n in_o tyre_n tharandus_fw-la in_o argos_n phoroneus_n in_o rome_n romulus_n in_o italy_n pythagoras_n or_o after_o the_o mind_n of_o dionysius_n the_o arcadian_n
slay_v by_o the_o husbandman_n when_o they_o be_v drink_v atheneus_n in_o one_o place_n write_v oresteus_n that_o oresteus_n son_n to_o deucalion_n first_o find_v the_o vine_n about_o the_o mount_n aetna_n in_o sicily_n in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v find_v at_o the_o city_n plinthina_n in_o egypt_n arunte_v a_o tirrhene_a banish_v out_o of_o his_o country_n by_o lucinon_n who_o he_o bring_v up_o of_o a_o child_n carry_v first_o wine_n into_o france_n seculus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ventus_fw-la invent_v the_o first_o food_n of_o man_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o eumolphus_n a_o athenian_a teach_v the_o manner_n of_o order_v of_o they_o but_o before_o all_o these_o vineyard_n noah_n be_v the_o first_o that_o either_o till_v the_o land_n or_o plant_v the_o vineyard_n and_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o grape_n he_o be_v drink_v wine-tavern_n be_v set_v up_o first_o by_o the_o lydian_n a_o people_n of_o asia_n which_o also_o find_v divers_a game_n staphylus_n as_o pliny_n say_v allay_v wine_n first_o drink_v that_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n which_o we_o call_v ale_n and_o be_v the_o common_a drink_n of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v devise_v by_o bacchus_n and_o he_o teach_v it_o to_o such_o nation_n as_o have_v no_o grape_n grow_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n england_n scotland_n ireland_n france_n and_o germany_n and_o all_o that_o border_n on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n sea_n use_v this_o drink_n albeit_o the_o german_n put_v hop_n in_o it_o and_o call_v it_o beer_n in_o greece_n as_o diodorus_n affirm_v pallas_n show_v the_o olive_n and_o the_o way_n to_o make_v oil_n olive-oyl_n and_o aristâ—â—â—_n gather_v the_o crudde_n of_o milk_n and_o make_v cheese_n first_o cheese_n and_o the_o oyl-mill_n as_o pliny_n witness_v notwithstanding_o the_o olive_n be_v before_o noah_n flood_n and_o moses_n speak_v of_o oil_n that_o be_v use_v in_o sacrifice_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v that_o the_o jew_n invent_v oil_n justine_n say_v gargorus_fw-la gargorius_n king_n of_o curetes_n find_v the_o fashion_n of_o gather_v honey_n honey_n he_o dwell_v in_o the_o forest_n of_o carchesia_n in_o spain_n there_o grow_v no_o olive_n in_o italy_n spain_n nor_o africa_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n the_o 174th_o year_n of_o the_o city_n and_o afterward_o the_o 440th_o year_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v some_o howbeit_o they_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n but_o indeed_o honey_n be_v gather_v first_o by_o the_o hebrew_n shepherd_n the_o cherry-tree_n l._n lucullus_n bring_v out_o of_o pontus_n the_o year_n of_o the_o city_n 680._o zizipha_n and_o tuberes_fw-la two_o kind_n of_o appletree_n s._n papinius_n convey_v out_o of_o syria_n and_o africa_n into_o italy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o planetree_n the_o laurel-tree_n the_o figtree_n and_o appletree_n with_o other_o which_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o rehearse_v be_v bring_v in_o by_o divers_a man_n who_o name_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o 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