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country_n call_v king_n river_n 3,031 5 7.1028 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44716 Epistolæ Ho-elianæ familiar letters domestic and forren divided into sundry sections, partly historicall, politicall, philosophicall, vpon emergent occasions / by James Howell.; Correspondence Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1650 (1650) Wing H3072; ESTC R711 386,609 560

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to_o and_o wherewith_o she_o have_v flourish_v ever_o since_o but_o one_o thing_n be_v observable_a that_o as_o that_o imperial_a or_o comitial_a bat_n pronounce_v in_o the_o diet_n at_o ratisbon_n against_o our_o merchant_n and_o manufacture_n of_o wool_n incite_v they_o more_o to_o industry_n so_o our_o proclamation_n upon_o alderman_n cockein_n project_n of_o transport_v no_o white_a clothes_n but_o died_n and_o in_o their_o full_a manufacture_n do_v cause_v both_o dutch_a and_o german_a to_o turn_v necessity_n to_o a_o virtue_n and_o make_v they_o far_o more_o ingenious_a to_o find_v way_n not_o only_o to_o die_v but_o to_o make_v cloth_n which_o have_v much_o impair_v our_o marker_n ever_o since_o for_o there_o have_v not_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o our_o cloth_n sell_v since_o either_o here_o or_o in_o holland_n my_o lord_n i_o pray_v be_v please_v to_o dispense_v with_o the_o prolixity_n of_o this_o discourse_n for_o i_o can_v not_o wind_v it_o up_o close_o nor_o on_o a_o 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his_o galley_n be_v call_v the_o black_a fleet_n because_o they_o annoy_v the_o turk_n more_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o strait_o than_o any_o other_o this_o state_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v good_a quarter_n with_o the_o pope_n more_o than_o other_o for_o all_o toscany_n be_v fence_v by_o nature_n herself_o i_o mean_v with_o mountain_n except_o towards_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o the_o sea_n itself_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v a_o country_n of_o iron_n the_o duke_n palace_n be_v so_o spacious_a that_o it_o occupy_v the_o room_n of_o fifty_o house_n at_o least_o yet_o though_o his_o court_n surpass_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o duke_n it_o reach_v not_o to_o the_o magnificence_n of_o a_o king_n the_o pope_n be_v solicit_v to_o make_v the_o grand_fw-mi duke_n a_o king_n and_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v content_a he_o shall_v be_v king_n in_o toscany_n not_o of_o toscany_n whereupon_o one_o of_o his_o counsellor_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o 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cunningnes_n and_o over-reachings_a in_o bargain_v wherein_o they_o have_v something_o of_o the_o jew._n the_o duke_n be_v there_o but_o biennial_n be_v change_v every_o two_o year_n he_o have_v fifty_o german_n for_o his_o guard_n there_o be_v four_o centurion●…_n that_o have_v 100_o man_n a_o piece_n which_o upon_o occasion_n attend_v the_o signory_n abroad_o in_o velvet_n coat_n there_o be_v eight_o chief_a governor_n and_o 400_o counselor_n among_o who_o there_o be_v five_o sovereign_n syndic_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o censure_v the_o duke_n himself_o his_o time_n be_v expire_v and_o punish_v any_o governor_n else_o though_o after_o death_n upon_o the_o heir_n among_o other_o custom_n they_o have_v in_o that_o town_n one_o be_v that_o none_o must_v carry_v a_o point_a knife_n about_o he_o which_o make_v the_o hollander_n who_o be_v use_v to_o snik_n and_o snee_v to_o leave_v his_o horn-sheath_n and_o knife_n a_o shipboard_n when_o he_o come_v a_o shore_n i_o meet_v not_o with_o a_o englishman_n in_o all_o the_o town_n nor_o can_v i_o learn_v of_o any_o factor_n of_o we_o that_o ever_o reside_v there_o there_o be_v a_o notable_a little_a active_a republic_n towards_o the_o midst_n of_o toscany_n call_v luca_n which_o in_o regard_n she_o be_v under_o the_o emperor_n protection_n he_o dare_v not_o meddle_v withal_o though_o she_o lie_v as_o a_o partridge_n under_o a_o falcon_n wing_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o grand_fw-mi duke_n beside_o there_o be_v another_o reason_n of_o the_o state_n why_o he_o meddle_v not_o with_o she_o because_o she_o be_v more_o beneficial_a unto_o he_o now_o that_o she_o be_v free_a and_o more_o industrious_a to_o support_v this_o freedom_n then_o if_o she_o be_v become_v his_o vassal_n for_o than_o it_o be_v probable_a she_o will_v grow_v more_o careless_a and_o idle_a and_o so_o can_v not_o vent_v his_o commodity_n so_o soon_o which_o she_o buy_v for_o ready_a money_n wherein_o most_o of_o her_o wealth_n consist_v there_o be_v no_o state_n that_o wind_v the_o penny_n more_o nimble_o and_o make_v quick_a return_n she_o have_v a_o counsel_n call_v the_o discoli_fw-la which_o pry_v into_o the_o profession_n and_o life_n of_o every_o one_o and_o once_o a_o year_n they_o ride_v the_o state_n of_o all_o vagabond_n so_o that_o this_o petty_a pretty_a republic_n may_v not_o be_v improper_o parellel_v to_o a_o hive_n of_o bee_n which_o have_v be_v always_o the_o emblem_n of_o industry_n and_o order_n in_o this_o splendid_a city_n of_o florence_n there_o be_v many_o rarity_n which_o if_o i_o shall_v insert_v in_o this_o letter_n it_o will_v make_v she_o swell_v too_o big_a and_o indeed_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o parol_n communication_n here_o be_v the_o prime_a dialect_n of_o the_o italian_a speak_v though_o the_o pronunciation_n be_v a_o little_a more_o guttural_a then_o that_o of_o sienna_n and_o that_o of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o occasion_n the_o proverb_n lingua_n toscana_n in_o boca_fw-la romana_fw-la the_o toscan_n tongue_n sound_v best_a in_o a_o roman_a mouth_n the_o people_n here_o general_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o generous_a and_o of_o a_o high_a comportment_n than_o elsewhere_o very_o cautious_a and_o circumspect_a in_o their_o negotiation_n whence_o arise_v the_o proverb_n chi_fw-mi há_fw-fr da_fw-mi far_o con_fw-mi tosco_n non_fw-fr bisogna_fw-it chi_fw-mi siam_fw-it losco_n who_o deal_v with_o a_o florentine_a must_v have_v the_o use_n of_o both_o his_o ey'n_v i_o shall_v bid_v italy_n farewell_o now_o very_o short_o and_o make_v my_o way_n be_v the_o alps_o to_o france_n and_o so_o home_o by_o god_n grace_n to_o take_v a_o review_n of_o my_o friend_n in_o england_n among_o who_o the_o sight_n of_o yourself_o will_v be_v as_o gladsome_a to_o i_o as_o of_o any_o other_o for_o i_o profess_v myself_o and_o purpose_n to_o be_v ever_o your_o thrice_o affectionate_a servitor_n j._n h._n florence_n 1_o novemb_n 1621._o xlii_o to_o cap._n francis_n bacon_n from_o turin_n sir_n i_o be_o now_o upon_o point_n of_o shake_a hand_n with_o italy_n for_o i_o be_o come_v to_o turin_n have_v already_o see_v venice_n the_o rich_a padova_n the_o learned_a bologna_n the_o fat_a rome_n the_o holy_a naples_n the_o gentle_a genoa_n the_o proud_a florence_n the_o fair_a and_o milan_n the_o great_a from_o this_o last_o i_o come_v hither_o and_o in_o that_o city_n also_o appear_v the_o grandeur_n of_o spain_n monarchy_n very_o much_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v always_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n throughout_o italy_n the_o dnke_n of_o feria_n be_v now_o governor_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n he_o use_v i_o with_o extraordinary_a respect_n as_o he_o do_v all_o of_o our_o nation_n be_v by_o the_o maternal_a side_n a_o dormer_n the_o spaniard_n entertain_v there_o also_o 3000_o foot_n 1000_o light-horse_n and_o 600_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o perpetual_a pay_n so_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o duchy_n also_o though_o seat_v in_o the_o rich_a soil_n of_o italy_n hardly_o countervail_v the_o charge_n three_o thing_n be_v admire_v in_o milan_n the_o dome_n or_o great_a church_n build_v all_o of_o white_a marble_n within_o and_o without_o the_o hospital_n and_o the_o castle_n by_o which_o the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n be_v trace_v and_o be_v the_o best_a condition_a fortress_n of_o christendom_n though_o nova_n palma_n a_o late_a fortress_n of_o the_o venetian_a will_v go_v beyond_o it_o which_o be_v build_v according_a to_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o the_o most_o modern_a enginry_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n with_o nine_o bastion_n and_o a_o street_n level_n to_o every_o bastion_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n though_o he_o pass_v for_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n yet_o the_o least_o part_n of_o his_o territory_n lie_v
picture_n of_o moor_n of_o such_o man_n that_o a_o little_a after_o fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n yet_o this_o last_o conquest_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o perfect_a for_o divers_a part_n northwest_o keep_v still_o under_o christian_a king_n special_o biscay_n which_o be_v never_o conquer_v as_o wales_n in_o britanny_n and_o the_o biscayner_n have_v much_o analogy_n with_o the_o welsh_a in_o divers_a thing_n they_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o original_a language_n of_o spain_n they_o be_v the_o most_o mountainous_a people_n and_o they_o be_v repute_v the_o ancient_a gentry_n so_o that_o when_o any_o be_v to_o take_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n there_o be_v no_o inquistors_n appoint_a to_o find_v whether_o he_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o moor_n as_o in_o other_o place_n the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v upon_o the_o confine_n pull_v off_o one_o shoe_n before_o he_o can_v tread_v upon_o any_o biscay_n ground_n and_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o esteem_v that_o province_n in_o regard_n of_o divers_a advantage_n he_o have_v by_o it_o for_o he_o have_v his_o best_a timber_n to_o build_v ship_n his_o best_a mariner_n and_o all_o his_o iron_n thence_o there_o be_v divers_a bloody_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o remnant_n of_o christian_n and_o the_o moor_n for_o seven_o hundred_o year_n together_o and_o the_o spaniard_n get_v ground_n more_o and_o more_o drive_v they_o at_o last_o to_o granada_n and_o thence_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n quite_o over_o to_o barbary_n their_o last_o king_n be_v chico_n who_o when_o he_o flee_v from_o granada_n cry_v and_o weep_v the_o people_n upbra●…ded_v he_o that_o he_o may_v well_o weep_v like_o a_o woman_n who_o can_v not_o defend_v himself_o and_o they_o like_o a_o man_n this_o be_v that_o ferdinand_n who_o obtain_v from_o rome_n the_o title_n of_o catholic_a though_o some_o story_n say_v that_o many_o age_n before_o ricaredus_fw-la the_o first_o orthodox_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v style_v catholicus_n in_o a_o provincial_n synod_n hold_v at_o toledo_n which_o be_v continue_v by_o alphonsus_n the_o first_o and_o then_o make_v hereditary_a by_o this_o ferdinand_n this_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o the_o moor_n happen_v about_o henry_n the_o sevenths_n time_n '_o when_o the_o soresaid_a ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n have_v by_o alliance_n join_v castille_n and_o arragon_n which_o with_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n which_o happen_v a_o little_a after_o be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o that_o greatness_n whereunto_o spain_n be_v now_o mount_v afterward_o there_o be_v a_o alliance_n with_o burgundy_n and_o austria_n by_o the_o first_o house_n the_o seventeen_o province_n fall_v to_o spain_n by_o the_o second_o charles_n the_o five_o come_v to_o be_v emperor_n and_o remarkable_a it_o be_v how_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n come_v to_o that_o height_n from_o a_o mean_a earl_n the_o earl_n of_o hasburgh_n in_o germany_n who_o have_v be_v one_o day_n a_o hunt_n he_o overtake_v ●…_n priest_n who_o have_v be_v with_o the_o sacrament_n to_o visit_v a_o poor_a sick_a body_n the_o priest_n be_v tire_v the_o earl_n light_v off_o his_o horse_n help_v up_o the_o priest_n and_o so_o wait_v upon_o he_o afoot_o all_o the_o while_n till_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o church_n the_o priest_n give_v he_o his_o benediction_n at_o his_o go_v away_o tell_v he_o that_o for_o this_o great_a act_n of_o humility_n and_o piety_n his_o race_n shall_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a that_o ever_o the_o world_n have_v and_o ever_o since_o which_o be_v some_o 240._o year_n ago_o the_o empire_n have_v continue_v in_o that_o house_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o philip_n the_o second_o time_n the_o spanish_a monarchy_n come_v to_o its_o high_a cumble_a by_o the_o conquest_n of_o portugal_n whereby_o the_o east_n indies_n sundry_a island_n in_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n and_o divers_a place_n in_o barbary_n be_v add_v to_o the_o 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he_o at_o his_o death_n to_o marry_v a_o young_a lady_n the_o count_n of_o solms_n daughter_n attend_v the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n who_o he_o have_v long_o court_v which_o be_v think_v will_v take_v speedy_a effect_n when_o the_o siege_n before_o breda_n have_v grow_v hot_a sir_n edward_n vere_n be_v one_o day_n attend_v prince_n maurice_n he_o point_v at_o a_o rise_a place_n call_v terbay_n where_o the_o enemy_n have_v build_v a_o fort_n which_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v sir_n edward_n tell_v he_o he_o fear_v that_o fort_n will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o town_n the_o grave_a spatter_a and_o shake_v his_o head_n say_v it_o be_v the_o great_a error_n he_o have_v commit_v since_o he_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o a_o soldier_n as_o also_o in_o manage_v the_o plot_n for_o surprise_v of_o the_o citadel_n of_o antwerp_n for_o he_o repent_v that_o he_o have_v not_o employ_v english_a and_o french_a in_o lieu_n of_o the_o slow_a dutch_a who_o aim_v to_o have_v the_o 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lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n be_v now_o live_v he_o will_v not_o be_v so_o pleasant_a with_o they_o as_o he_o be_v once_o to_o a_o new_a recorder_n of_o london_n who_o he_o have_v invite_v to_o dinner_n to_o give_v he_o joy_n of_o his_o office_n and_o have_v a_o great_a woodcock_n pyserve_v in_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o repast_n which_o have_v be_v send_v he_o from_o cheshire_n he_o say_v now_o master_n recorder_n you_o be_v welcome_a to_o a_o common-council_n there_o be_v many_o discreet_a brave_a patriot_n in_o the_o city_n and_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v think_v upon_o some_o mean_n to_o preserve_v we_o and_o themselves_o from_o ruin_n such_o be_v the_o prayer_n early_a and_o late_o of_o fleet_n a_o jan._n 1643._o your_o lops_n most_o humble_a servi●…or_n j._n h._n li._n to_o sir_n alex._n r._n kt._n sir_n sure_o god_n almighty_n be_v angry_a with_o england_n and_o it_o be_v more_o sure_a that_o god_n be_v never_o angry_a without_o cause_n now_o to_o know_v this_o cause_n the_o best_a way_n be_v for_o every_o one_o to_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o breast_n and_o examine_v himself_o thorough_o to_o summon_v his_o thought_n and_o win_v now_o they_o and_o so_o call_v to_o remembrance_n how_o far_o he_o have_v offend_v heaven_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o god_n be_v not_o angry_a with_o england_n but_o with_o englishman_n when_o that_o doleful_a charge_n be_v pronounce_v against_o israel_n perditio_fw-la tua_fw-la ex_fw-la te_fw-la israel_n it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o concrete_a not_o the_o abstract_n oh_o israelites_n your_o ruin_n come_v from_o your_o selus_fw-la when_o i_o make_v this_o serutiny_n within_o myself_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o close_a cabinet_n of_o my_o soul_n i_o find_v god_n help_v i_o that_o i_o have_v contribute_v as_o much_o to_o the_o draw_v down_o of_o these_o judgement_n on_o england_n as_o any_o other_o when_o i_o ransack_v the_o three_o cell_n of_o my_o brain_n i_o find_v that_o my_o imagination_n have_v be_v 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then_o