find thirtie there †Because saith he I haue once begunne I wil speake to my Lord What if twentie shal be founde there He said I wil not destroy it for twenties sake †I beseech thee saith he be not angrie Lord if I speake yet once more What if tenne shal be found there And he said I wil not destroy it for tennes sake †And our Lord departed after that he ceased to speake vnto Abraham and Abraham returned into his place CHAP. XIX Lot receiuing Angels in his house is abused by the Sodomites 12. He with his wife 26. who for looking back is turned into a statua of salt and his two daughters are deliuered 24. Sodome and Gomorre are burned 31. Lot lieth vnwitting with both his daughters begat of them Moab and Ammon of whom came the Moabites and Ammonites AND the two angels came to Sodome at euen and Lot sitting in the gates of the citie Who when he had sene them rose vp and went to meete them and adored prostrate vnto the ground †and said I besech you my Lords turne into the house of your seruant and lodge there wash your feet and in the morning you shal go forth on your way Who said No but we wil abide in the streat †He compelled them earnestly to turne in vnto him and when they were entred into his house he made them a banquet and baked vnleauened bread and they did eate †And before they went to bed the men of the citie beset the house from young to old al the people togeather †And they called Lot and said to him Where are the men that came in to thee at night bring them forth hither that we may know them †Lot going forth to them and shutting the dore after him said †Doe not so I besech you my brethren doe not commit this euil †I haue two daughters which as yet haue not knowen man I wil bring them forth to you and abuse you them as it shal please you so that you do no euil to these men because they are entred vnder the shadowe of my roofe †But they said Get thee backe thither And againe Thou camest in said they as a stranger what to be a iudge Thy selfe therfore we will afflict more then these And they did violence to Lot exceadingly and it was euen nowe at the point that they would break the dores †And behold the men put forth their hand and drew in Lot vnto them and shut the dore †and them that were without they stroke with blyndnes from the least to the greatest so that they could not find the dore †And they said to Lot Hast thou here anie of thine sonne in law or sonnes or daughters al that are thine bring them out of this citie †for we wil destroy this place for that their crye is waxen lowde before our Lord who hath sent vs to destroy them †Therfore Lot went forth and spake to his sonnes in lawe that were to take his daughters and said Arise get you forth out of this place because our Lord wil destroy this citie And he semed vnto them to speake as it were in iest †And when it was morning the angels vrged him saying Arise take thy wife and the two daughters which thou hast least thou also perish withal in the wickednes of the citie †He lingring they tooke his hand and the hand of his wife and of his two daughters because our Lord spared him †And they led him forth and set him without the citie and there they spake to him saying Saue thy life looke not backe neither stay thou in al the countrie about but saue thy selfe in the mountaine lest thou also perish withal †And Lot said to them I beseech thee my Lord †because thy seruant hath fonnd grace before thee and thou hast magnified thy mercie which thou hast wrought with me in that thou wouldest saue my life and safe I can not be in the mountaine lest perhaps the euil catch me and I dye †There is this citie hereby at hand wherunto I may flee a little one and I shal be safe in it is it not a little one and my life shal be saued †And he said to him Behold also in this point I haue heard thy prayers not to ouerthrow the citie for which thou hast spoken †Make hast and be saued there because I can not doe any thing til thou enter in thither Therfore the name of that citie was called * Segor †The sunne was risen vpon the earth Lot entred into Segor †Therfore our Lord rained vpon Sodome and Gomorre brimstone fire from our Lord out of heauen †and he subuerted these cities and al the countrie about al the inhabitants of the cities and al things that spring of the earth †And his wife looking behind her was turned into a statua of salt †And Abraham getting vp early in the morning there where before he had stood with our Lord †beheld Sodome Gomorre and the whole land of that countrie and he saw the cinders rise vp from the earth as it were the smoke of a fornace †For when God subuerted the citties of that countrie he remenbring Abraham deliuered Lot out of the subuersion of the cities wherein he had dwelt †And Lot ascended out of Segor and abode in the mountaine his two daughters also with him for he was afraid to abide in Segor and he abode in a caue him selfe and his two daughters with him †And the elder said to the younger Our father is old and there is no man left on the earth that may companie with vs after the maner of the whole earth †Come let vs make him drunke with wine and let vs lie with him that we may preserue seed of our father †They therfore made their father to drinke wine that night and the elder went in and lay with her father but he perceaued not neyther when his daughter lay downe nor when she rose vp †The next day also the elder said to the younger Behold I lay yesternight with my father let vs make him drinke wine also this night and thou shalt lye with him that we may saue seed of our father †They made their father drinke wine that night also and the younger daughter went in and lay with him and neyther then truly did he perceaue when she lay downe or when she rose vp †The two daughters therfore of Lot were with child by their father †And the elder bare a sonne and she called his name Moab he is the father of the Moabites euen to this present day †The younger also bare a sonne and she called his name Ammon that is the sonne of my people he is the father of the Ammonites euen to this day CHAP. XX. Abraham seiorning in Geraris his wife is taken into King Abimelechs house but by Gods commandement is
But on the East side the beginning shal be the most salt sea vnto the vtmost partes of Iordan and those places that looke to the North from the brinke of the sea vnto the same riuer of Iordan †And the border goeth vp into Beth hagla and passeth from the north into Beth Araba ascending to the stone of Bohen the sonne of Ruben †And reaching as farre as the borders of Debera from the Valley of Achor against the North looking toward Galgal which is opposite to the Ascent of Adommim on the south side of the torrent and passeth the waters that are called The Fountayne of the sunne and the endes therof shal be to the Fountayne rogel †And it ascendeth by the valley of the sunne of Ennom on the side of the Iebuseite toward the South this is Ierusalem and thence rearing it self to the toppe of the mountayne which is against Geennom toward the West in the toppe of the Valley of Raphaim against the North. †And it passeth through from the toppe of the mountaine to the fountaine of the water Nephtoa and reacheth to the townes of mount Ephron and bendeth into Baala which is Cariathiarim that is to say a citie of wooddes †And it compasseth from Baala against the West vnto mount Seir and passeth by the side of mount Iarim toward the North into Chesâ—on and goeth downe into Bethsames and passeth into Thamna †And it reacheth toward the North coast of a part of Accaron at the side and bendeth to Sechrona and passeth mount Baala and cometh into Iebneel and is shut vp with the end of the great sea toward the West †These are the borders of the children of Iudas in circuite in their kinredes †But to Caleb the sonne of Iephone he gaue a portion in the middes of the children of Iudas as our Lord had commanded him Cariath Arbe the father of Enac that is Hebron †And Caleb destroyed out of it the three sonnes of Enac Sesai and Ahiman Tholmai of the stocke of Enac †And from thence going vp he came to the inhabitantes of Dabir which before was called Cariath sepher that is to say a citie of letters †And Caleb said He that shal strike Cariath-sepher and take it I wil geue him Axa my daughter to wife †And Othoniel the sonne of Cenez the yonger brother of Caleb tooke it and he gaue him Axa his daughter to wife †Who going together she was moued by her husband to aske a field of her father and she sighed as she sate on her asse To whom Caleb said What aileth thee †But she answered Geue me a blessing a South and drie Land thou hast geuen me ioyne also a waterie Caleb therfore gaue her a waterie ground aboue beneath †This is the possession of the tribe of the children of Iudas by their kinredes †And the cities from the vttermost partes of the children of Iudas by the borders of Edom on the South were Gabseel and Eder and Iagur †and Cina and Dimona and Adada †and Cades and Asor and Iethnan †Ziph and Telem and Baloth †Asor the new and Carioth Hesron this is Asor †Amam Sama and Molada †and Asergadda and Hassemon and Bethphelet †and Hasersual and Bersabee and Baziothia †and Baala and Iim an Esem †and Eltholad and Cesil and Harma †and Siceleg and Medemena and Sensenna †Labaoth and Selim and Aen and Remon al the cities twentie nine and their villages †But in the champayne countries Estaol and Sarea and Asena †and Sanoc Engannim and Taphua and Enaim †and Ierimoth and Adullam Socho and Azeca †and Saraim and Adithaim and Gedera and Gederothaim fourteene cities and their villages †Sanan and Hadasta and Magdalgad †Delean and Masepha and Iecthel †Lachis and Bascath and Eglon †Chebbon and Leheman and Cethlis †and Gideroth and Bethdagon and Naama and Maceda sixtene cities and their villages †Labana and Ether and Asan †Iephtha and Esna and Nesib †and Ceila and Achzib and Mareza nine cities and their villages †Accaron with the townes and villages therof †From Accaron vnto the sea al places that bend toward Azotus and the villages therof †Azotus with the townes and villages therof Gaza with the townes and villages therof vnto the torrent of Aegypt and the great sea is the border therof †And in the mountayne Samir and Iether and Socoth †and Danna and Cariath senna this is Dabir †Anab and Istemo and Anim †Gosen and Olon and Gilo eleuen cities and their villages †Arab and Ruma and Esaan †and Ianum and Beth thaphua and Apheca †Athmatha and Cariath-arbe this is Hebron and Sior nine cities and their villages †Maon and Carmel and Ziph and Iota †Iezrael and Iucadam and Zanoe †Accain Gabaa and Thamna ten cities and their villages †Halhul and Bethsur and Gedor †Mareth and Beth-anoth Eltecon six cities and their villages †Cariathbaal this is Cariathiarim the citie of wooddes and Arebba two cities and their villages †In the desert Beth-araba meddin and Sachacha †and Nebsan and the citie of salt and Engaddi six cities and their villages †But the Iebuseite the inhabitant of Ierusalem the children of Iudas could not destroy and the Iebuseite dwelt with the children of Iudas in Ierusalem vntil this present day CHAP. XVI The tribe of Ephraim younger sonne of Ioseph receiue their lotte 10. The Chananeite yet dwelleth with them paying tribute THE lotte also of the children of Ioseph fel from Iordan against Iericho and the Waters therof on the east the wildernes which goeth vp from Iericho to the mountaine of Bethel †and goeth out from Bethel to Luza and passeth the border of Archia to Atharoth †And descendeth Westward by the border of Iephleti vnto the borders of Beth horon the lower and to Gazer and their countries are ended by the great sea †and Manasses and Ephraim the children of Ioseph possessed it †And the border of the children of Ephraim was made according to their kinredes and their possession toward the East was Ataroth addar vnto Beth-horon the higher †And the confines goe out vnto the sea but Machmethath looketh to the North and it compasseth the borders against the East into Thanath-selo and passeth through on the East side to Ianoe †and it goeth downe from Ianoe into Ataroth Naaratha and it cometh into lericho and goeth our to Iordan †From Taphua it passeth through against the sea into the Valley of reedes and the issues therof are into the most salt sea this is the possession of the tribe of the children of Ephraim by their families †And cities with their villages were separated to the children of Ephraim in the middes of the possession of the children of Manasses †and the children of Ephraim slew not the Chananeite which dwelt in Gazer and the Chananeite dwelt in the
our Lord saying Who shal goe vp before vs against the Chananeite and shal be captaine of the warre †And our Lord said Iudas shal goe vp behold I haue deliuered the Land into his handes †And Iudas said to Simeon his brother Come vp with me into my lotte and fight against the Chananeite that I also may goe forward with thee into thy lotte And Simeon went with him †And Iudas went vp and our Lord deliuered the Chananeite and the Pherezeite into their handes and they stroke in Bezec ten thousand men †And they found Adonibezec in Bezec and fought against him and stroke the Chananeite and the Pherezeite †And Adonibezec fled whom pursewing they tooke cutting of the extreme partes of his handes and feere †And Adonibezec said Seuentie kinges hauing the extreme partes of their handes and seete cut of gathered vp the reliques of meates vnder my table as I haue done so hath God repayed me And they brought him into Ierusalem and there he died †Therfore the children of Iudas assaulting Ierusalem tooke it and stroke it in the edge of the sword setting the whole citie on fyre †And afterward going downe they fought against the Chananeite which dwelled in the mountaines and southward and in the champaine countries †And Iudas going forward against the Chananeite that dwelled in Hebron the name wherof was before time Cariatharbe stroke Sesai and Ahiman and Tholmai †and departing thence went to the inhabitantes of Dabir the old name wherof was Cariath Sepher that is a citie of letters †And Caleb said He that shal strike Cariath Sepher and spoile it I wil geue him Axa my daughter to wife †And when Othoniel the sonne of Cenez the yonger brother of Caleb had taken it he gaue him Axa his daughter to wife †Whom going on her way her husband admonished to aske a field of her father To whom when she had sighed sitting on her asse Caleb said What aileth thee †But she answered Geue me a blessing for a drie land thou haft geuen me geue me also a waterie Caleb therfore gaue her a watrie ground aboue waterie beneath †And the children of the Cineite the cosin of Moyses went vp from the citie of palmes with the children of Iudas into the deset of his lotte which is at the south side of Arad and dwelt with him †But Iudas went with Simeon his brother and together they stroke the Chananeite that dwelt in Sephaath and slew him And the name of the citie was called Horma that is Anathema †And Iudas tooke Gaza with the coastes therof Ascalon and Accaron with their boundes †And our Lord was with Iudas and he posessed the mountaines neither could he destroy the inhabitantes of the valley because they had manie hooked chariotes †And they gaue to Galeb Hebron as Moyses had said who destroyed out of it the three sonnes of Enac †But the Iebuseite the inhabiter of Ierusalem the children of Beniamin destroyed not and the Iebuseite dwelt with the children of Beniamin in Ierusalem vntil this present day †The house also of Ioseph went vp into Bethel and our Lord was with them †For when they besieged the citie which before was called Luza †they saw a man comming out of the citie and said to him Shew vs the entrrance of the citie and we wil shew thee mercie †Who when he had shewed them they stroke the citie in the edge of the sword but that man and al his kinred they dismissed †Who being dismist went into the Land of the Hetthims and built there a citie and called it Luza which is so called vntil this present day †Manasses also destroyed not Bethsan and Thanac with their litle townes and the inhabitantes of Dor and Ieblaam and Mageddo with their litle townes And the Chananeite began to dwel with them †But after that Israel was waxen strong he made them tributaries and would not destroy them †Ephraim also killed not the Chananeite that dwelt in Gazer but dwelt with him †Zabulon destroyed not the inhabitantes of Cetron Naalol but the Chananeite dwelt in the middes of him and was made tributarie to him †Aser also destroyed not the inhabitantes of Accho and of Sidon of Ahalab and Achazib and Helba and Aphec and Rohob †and he dwelt in the middes of the Chananeite the inhabiter of that Land neither did he kil them †Nepthali also destroyed not the inhabitantes of Bethsames Bethanath and he dwelt in the middes of the Chananeite the inhabiter of the Land and the Bethsamites Bethanites were tributaries to him †And the Amorrheite straytened the children of Dan in the mountaine and gaue them not place to goe downe to the playne †and he dwelt in mount Hares which is inter preted shelles in Aialon and Salebim And the hand of the house of Ioseph was agrauated and he became tributarie to him †And the border of the Amorrheite was from the Ascent of the Scorpion the rocke and the higher places CHAP. II. An Angel reciting manie benefites of God towardes Israel and their ingratitude 4. they weepe for their faultes 10. After the death of Iosue and other antientes of his time the people often fal and repenting are deliuered from afflictions 19. but stil fal againe worse and worse AND the Angel of our Lord went vp from Galgal to the place of weepers and said I brought you out of Aegypt and haue brought you into the Land for the which I sware to your fathers and I promised that I would not make frustrate my couenant with you for euer †onlie so that you should not make a league with the inhabitantes of this Land but should ouerthrow their altares and you would not heare my voice why haue you done this †For the which cause I would not destroy them from before your face that you may haue enemies and their goddes may be a ruine vnto you †And when the Angel of our Lord spake these wordes to al the children of Israel they lifted vp their voice and wept †And the name of that place was called the place of weepers or of teares and there they immolated hostes to our Lord. †Iosue therfore dismissed the people and the children of Israel went euerie one into his possession to obtayne it †and they serued our Lord al his daies and the daies of the ancientes of them that liued a long time after him and knew al the workes of our Lord which he had done with Israel †And Iosue the sonne of Nun the seruant of our Lord died being a hundred and ten yeares old †and they buried him in the borders of his possession in Thamnathsare in the mount of Ephraim on the North side of mount Gaas †And al that generation was gathered to to their fathers and there rose others that knew not our Lord and the workes which he had done with
the prophetes †And this by the word of our Lord was done against Iuda to take it away before him for al the sinnes of Manasses which he did †and for the innocent bloud that he had shed filled Ierusalem with the bloud of innocentes for this thing God would not be made propitious †But the rest of the wordes of Ioakim and al that he did are not these thinges writen in the Booke of the wordes of the daies of the kinges of Iuda And Ioakim slept with his fathers †and Ioachin his sonne reigned for him †And the king of Aegypt added no more to come out of his countrie for the king of Babylon had taken al that had beene the kinges of Aegypt from the riuer of Aegypt vnto the riuer Euphrates †Eightene yeares old was Ioachin when he began to reigne and he reigned three monethes in Ierusalem the name of his mother was Nohesta the daughter of Elnathan of Ierusalem †And he did euil before our Lord according to al thinges which his father had done †At that time came vp the seruantes of Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon into Ierusalem and the citie was compassed with fortes †And Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon came to the citie with his seruantes to assault it †And Ioachin the king of Iuda went forth to the king of Babylon he and his mother and his seruantes and his nobles and his eunuches and the king of Babylon receiued him the eight yeare of his reigne †And he brought forth from thence al the treasures of the house of our Lord and the treasures of the kinges house and he cut in peces al the golden vessel which Salomon the king of Israel had made in the temple of our Lord according to the word of our Lord. †And he transported al Ierusalem and al the princes and al the strong men of the armie ten thousand into captiuitie and euerie artificer and incloser and nothing was left sauing the poore sorte of the people of the land †He transported also Ioachin into Babylon and the kinges mother and the kinges wiues and his eunuches and the iudges of the land he led into captiuitie from Ierusalem into Babylon †And al the strong men seuen thousand and the artificers and inclosers a thousand al valiant men and warries and the king of Babylon led them captiues into Babylon †And he appointed Matthanias his vncle for him and called his name Sedecias †One and twentie yeares old was Sedecias when he began to reigne and he reigned eleuen yeares in Ierusalem the name of his mother was Amital the daughter of Ieremie of Lobna †And he did euil before our Lord according to al thinges which Ioakim had done †For our Lord was wrath against Ierusalem and against Iuda til he cast them away from his sace and Sedecias reuolted from the king of Babylon CHAP. XXV Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon beseiging Ierusalem two yeares the souldiars pressed with famine flee away King Sedecias also fleeth 5. is taken and brought before Nabuchodonosor 7. Al his sonnes are slaine in his sight his eyes are put out and he is caried into Babylon the Temple the kinges palace and other houses burned the walles destroyed the people caried captiue 12. except poore husbandmen 13. Al vessel of brasse siluer and gold broken and transported 18. Saraias high priest and other principal men are slaine 22. Godolias made gouernernour 25. is slaine by Ismael 27. Ioachin is deliuered from prison and exalted by a new king of Babylon AND it came to passe in the ninthe yeare of his reigne the tenth moneth the tenth day of the moneth came Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon himselfe and al his armie vnto Ierusalem and they besette it and built rampires rond about it †And the citie was shut vp trenched about vntil the eleuenth yeare of king Sedecias †the ninth day of the moneth and there was a sore famine in the citie neither was there bread for the people of the land †And a breach was made into the citie and al the men of warre fled in the night by the way of the gate which is betwen the duble wal toward the kinges garden moreouer the Chaldees besieged the citie round about Sedecias therfore fled by the way that leadeth to the champayne of the wildernes †And the armie of the Chaldees pursewed the king and ouertooke him in the plaine of Iericho and al the warriers that were with him were dispersed and forsooke him †They therfore hauing taken the king brought him to the king of Babylon into Reblatha who spake iudgement with him †And he slewe the sonnes of Sedecias before his face and he put out his eies and bound him with cheynes and brought him into Babylon †The fifth moneth the seuenth day of the moneth that is the ninetenth yeare of the king of Babylon came Nabuzardan the General of the armie the seruant of the king of Babylon into Ierusalem †And he burnt the house of our Lord the kings house and the houses of Ierusalem euerie house he burnt with fyre †And al the armie of the Chaldees which was with the General of the souldiars destroyed the walles of Ierusalem round about †And Nabuzardan the General of the armie transported the remnant of the people that remained in the citie and the fugitiues that were fled to the king of Babylon and the rest of the comon people †And of the poore of the land he leift dressers of vineyardes and husbandmen †And the brasen pillers that were in the temple of our Lord and the feete and the sea of brasse which was in the house of our Lord the Chaldees brake and transported al the brasse into Babylon †The pottes also of brasse and masars and forkes with three teeth and cuppes and litle mortars and al the vessel of brasse in the which they ministred they tooke away †Moreouer also the censars and phials those that were of gold and that were of siluer the General of the warfare tooke †that is two pillers one sea and the feete which Salomon had made in the temple of our Lord there was no weight of the brasse of al the vessels †One piller had eightene cubites in height and the litle head of brasse vpon it was three cubites in height and the nette and the pomegranates vpon the litle head of the piller al of brasse the second also had the like adorning †Also the general of the armie tooke Saraias the chiefe priest and Sophonias the second priest and three porters †And of the citie one Eunuch which was captayne ouer the men of warre and fiue men of them that wayted before the king whom he found in the citie and Sopher the captaine of the armie who proued the yong souldiars of the people of the land and threescore men of the common people which were found in the citie â€
whosoeuer had geuen their hart to seeke our Lord the God of Israel came into Ierusalem to immolate their victims before our Lord the God of their fathers †And they strenghened the kingdom of Iuda and established Roboam the sonne of Salomon for three yeares for they walked in the waies of Dauid and Salomon onlie three yeares †And Roboam tooke to wife Mahalath the daughter of Ierimoth the sonne of Dauid Abiâ—ail also the daughter of Eliab the sonne of Isai †who bare him sonnes Iehus and Somorias and Zoom †After this woman also he tooke Maacha the daughter of Absalom who bare him Abia and Ethai and Ziza and Salomith †And Roboam loued Maacha the daughter of Absalom aboue al his wiues and concubines for he had maried eightene wiues and threescore concubines and he begat eight and twentie sonnes and threescore daughters †But he appoynted for head Abias the sonne of Maacha duke ouer al his brethren for he meant to make him king †because he was wiser and mightier aboue al his sonnes and in al the costes of Iuda and of Beniamin and in al the walled cities and he gaue them much meate and he disired manie wiues CHAP. XII For the sinnes of Roboam and the people manie strong cities also Ierusalem are taken and spoyled by the king of Aegypt 8. They repent and the Aegyptians depart 9. but carie away the treasures 13. Roboam dieth and his sonne Abias reigneth AND when the kingdom of Roboam was strengthened and fortified he forsooke the law of our Lord and al Israel with him †And in the fifth yeare of the kingdom of Roboam came vp Sesac the king of Aegypt into Ierusalem because they had sinned to our Lord †with a thousand two hundred chariotes and threescore thousand horsemen neither was anie number of the common people that came with him out of Aegypt to witte Lybians and Troglodytes and Aethiopians †And he tooke the most fensed cities in Iuda and came ouer vnto Ierusalem †And Semeias the prophete went to Roboam and to the princes of Iuda that were gathered togetherin Ierusalem fleing from Sasac and he sayd to them Thus sayth our Lord You haue leaft me and I haue leaft you in the hand of Sesac †And the princes of Israel and the king being astonied sayd Our Lord is iust †And when our Lord had seene that they were humbled the word of our Lord came to Semeias saying Because they are humbled I wil not destroy them and I wil geue them a litle ayde and my furie shal not droppe vpon Ierusalem by the hand of Sesac †But yet they shal serue him that they may know the distance of my seruice and of the seruice of the kingdom of the earth †Therfore Sesac the king of Aepypt retyred from Ierusalem taking away the treasures of the house of our Lord and of the kinges house and he tooke al thinges with him and the golden shieldes that Salomon had made †for the which the king made brasen ones and deliuered them to the princes of the shieldbearers which kept the entrance of the palace †And when the king entred into the house of our Lord the shieldbearers came and tooke them brought them backe agayne to their armorie †But yet because they were humbled the wrath of our Lord was turned away from them neither were they vtterly destroyed for in Iuda there were found good workes †King Roboam therfore was strengthened in Ierusalem reigned one and fourtie yeares old was he when he beganne to reigne and he reigned seuentene yeares in Ierusalem the citie which our Lord chose to confirme his name there out of al the tribes of Israel and the name of his mother was Naama an Ammonite †And he did euil and prepared not his hart to seke our Lord. †But the workes of Roboam the first and the last are writen in the Bookes of Semeias the Prophete and of Addo the Seer and diligently expounded and Roboam and Ietoboam fought one agaynst the other al their daies †And Roboam slept with his fathers and was buried in the citie of Dauid And Abias his sonne reigned for him CHAP. XIII Abias maketh warre agaynst Ieroboam 4. exhorteth the people of Israel for iustice and religions sake to returne to him 13. In the meane time Ieroboam inuironeth him with forces but by Gods assistance Abias preuaileth 21. and reigneth securely IN the eightenth yeare of king Ieroboam reigned Abias ouer Iuda †Three yeares reigned he in Ierusalem and his mothers name was Michaia the daughter of Vriel of Gabaa there was warre betwen Abias and Ieroboam †And when Abias had begun battel and had most warlike men of chosen ones four hundreth thousand Ieroboam put his armie in aray on the contrarie side eight hundreth thousand men who them selues also were chosen men and most valiant to battels †Abias therfore stood vpon mount Semeron which was in Ephraim and sayd Heare Ieroboam and al Israel †Are you ignorant that our Lord the God of Israel gaue the kingdom to Dauid ouer Israel for euer to him and his children as a couenant of salt †And there rose vp Ieroboam the sonne of Nabat the seruant of Salomon the sonne of Dauid and rebelled agaynst his lord †And there were gathered to him al the most vayne men and the children of Belial and they preuayled agaynst Roboam the sonne of Salomon moreouer Roboam was rude and of a fearful hart and could not resist them †Now therfore you say that you are able to resist the kingdom of our Lord which he possesseth by the children of Dauid and you haue a great multitude of people and golden calues which Ieroboam hath made you for goddes †And you haue cast out the Priestes of of our Lord the children of Aaron and the Leuites and you haue made you priestes as al the peoples of the earth who soeuer shal come consecrate his hand in a bullock of oxen and in seuen rammes is made the priest of them that are not goddes †But our Lord is God whom we forsake not and the Priestes do minister to our Lord of the children of Aaron and the Leuites are in their order †Holocaustes also they do offer to our Lord euerie day morning and euening and incense made according to the preceptes of the law and the loaues are set forth on a most cleane table and there is with vs the golden condlesticke and the lampes therof that they may be lighted alwaies at euening for we keepe the preceptes of the Lord our God whom you haue forsaken †Therfore in our host God is the prince and his Priestes which sound with trumpettes and resound agaynst you children of Israel sight not agaynst our Lord the God of your fathers because it is not expedient for you †He speaking these thinges Ieroboam endeuoured to entrappe him behind And when he stood ouer agaynst the enemies
time crowned whose merchants were princes her chapmen the nobles of the earth †The Lord of hostes hath thought it that he might plucke downe the pride of al glorie and bring al the glorious of the earth to ignominie †Passe thy land as a riuer ô daughter of the sea thou hast a girdle no more †He hath stretched forth his hand vpon the sea he hath trubled kingdomes Our Lord hath geuen commandment against Chanaan to destroy the strong therof †and he said Thou shalt adde no more to glorie ô Virgin daughter of Sidon susteyning calumnie rising vp saile ouer to Cethim there also thou shalt haue no rest †Behold the land of the Chaldees was not such a people Assur founded it they led away the strong therof into captiuitie they vndermined the houses therof they brought it to ruine †Howle ye shippes of the sea because your strength is destroyed †And it shal be in that day thou shalt be in obliuion ô Tyre seuentie yeares as the daies of one king but after seuentie yeares there shal be to Tyre as it were the song of an harlot †Take an harpe goe about the citie thou harlot forgotten sing wel multiplie song that there may be remembrance of thee †And it shal be after seuentie yeares our Lord wil visite Tyre and wil bring her backe againe to her merchandise and she shal fornicate againe with al the kingdoms of the earth vpon the face of the earth †And the martes and rewards shal be sanctified to our Lord they shal not be kept in store nor layd vp because her merchandise shal be for them that shal dwel before our Lord that they may eate vnto fatietie and be clothed vnto continuance CHAP. XXIIII Al this world shal be destroyed 7. wherof manie signes shal come before 18. and general iudgement shal folow BEHOLD our Lord shal dissipate the earth and make it naked and afflict the face therof and disperse the inhabitants therof †And as the people so shal the priest be as the seruant so his master as the handmayde so her mistresse as the byer so he that selleth as the lender so he that boroweth as he that asketh his dewe so he that oweth †With dissipation shal the earth be dissipated and with spoile it shal be spoiled for our Lord hath spoken this worde †The earth hath mourned and fallen away and is weakened the world is fallen away the height of the people of the earth is weakened †And the earth is infected by the inhabitants therof because they haue transgressed the lawes changed right dissipated the euerlasting couenant †For this cause shal malediction deuoure the earth the inhabitants therof shal sinne and therfore the dwellers therein shal be madde few men shal be leaft †The vintage hath mourned the vine is weakened al haue sighed that reioyced in hart †The ioy of tymbrels hath ceased the sound of them that reioyce is least of the sweetnes of the harpe is silent †They shal not drinke wine with song the drinke shal be bitter to them that drinke it †The citie of vanitie is broken downe euerie house is shut no man goeth in †There shal be crying for the wine in the streetes al mirth is left the ioy of the earth is caried away †Desolation is left in the citie and calamitie shal oppresse the gates †Because these thinges shal be in the middes of the earth in the middes of peoples in like maner as if a few oliues which are remayning should be shaken out of the oliue tree and grapes when the vintage is ended †These shal lift vp their voice and prayse when our Lord shal be glorified they shal make a ioyful noise from the sea †For this cause in doctrines glorifie our Lord in the iles of the sea the name of our Lord the God of Israel †From the endes of the earth we haue heard praises the glorie of the iust one And I sayd My secrete to me my secrete to me woe is me the preuaricatours haue preuaricated and by the preuarication of trangressors they haue preuaricated †Feare and pitte and snare vpon thee that art inhabiter of the earth †And it shal be He that shal flee from the voice of feare shal fal into the pitte and he that shal rid him selfe out of the pitte shal be held in the snare because the fludgates from on high are opened and the fundations of the earth shal be shaken †With breaking shal the earth the broken with bruising shal the earth be bruised with mouing shal the earth be moued †With shaking shal the earth be shaken as a drunken man and shal be taken away as the tabernacle of one night and the iniquitie therof shal be heauie vpon it and it shal fal and not adde to rise againe †And it thal be In that day our Lord wil visite vpon the hoste of heauen on high and vpon the kinges of the earth that are vpon the earth †And they shal be gathered together as the gathering of a bundel into the lake and shal be shut there in prison and after manie daies they shal be visited †And the moone shal be confounded when the Lord of hostes shal reigne in mount Sion and in Ierusalem shal be glorified in the sight of his ancients CHAP. XXV The Prophet geueth thankes to God for his meruelous workes 7. and great benefites in lightning manie with faith washing away sinnes and geuing grace and eternal glorie OLORD thou art my God I wil exalt thee and confesse to thy name because thou hast done meruelous thinges the old cogitations faithful Amen †Because thou hast brought the citie into a heape the strong citie into ruine the house of strangers that it be no citie that it be not built for euer †For this shal strong people prayse thee the citie of strong nations shal feare thee †Because thou art become a strength to the poore a strength to the needie in his tribulation an hope against the whirlwinde a shadow against the heate For the spirit of the strong is as a whirlwinde beating against a wal †As heate in thirst shalt thou humble the tumult of strangers and as with heate vnder a burning cloude thou shalt make the branch of the strong to wither †And the Lord of hostes shal make to al peoples in this mount a feast of fat thinges a feast of vintage of fat thinges ful of marrow of vintage purified from the dregges †And he shal in this mount throw downe headlong the face of the bond tied together vpon al peoples and the webbe that he hath begune vpon al nations †He shal cast death downe headlong for euer and our Lord God shal take away teare from al face and the reproch of his people he shal take away out of the whole earth because our Lord hath
they had taken the king they brought him to the king of Babylon into Reblatha which is in the land of Emath and to him iudgements †And the king of Babylon killed the sonnes of Sedecias before his eies yea and al the princes of Iuda he slew in Reblatha †And he plucked out the eies of Sedecias and bound him with fetters and the king of Babylon brought him into Babylon and he put him in the prison house euen to the day of his death †And in the fifth moneth the tenth of the moneth the same is the ninetenth yeare of Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon came Nabuzardan the prince of the warfare who stood before the king of Babylon in Ierusalem †And he burnt the house of our Lord and the kings house and al the houses of Ierusalem and euerie great house he burnt with fire †And al the host of the Chaldees that was with the prince of the warfare destroyed al the wall of Ierusalem round about †But of the poore of the people and of the rest of the vulgar sorte which remayned in the citie and of the fugitiues that were fled to the king of Babylon and the rest of the multitude Nabuzardan the prince of the warfare transported †But of the poore of the land Nabuzardan the prince of the warfare left some to be dressers of vineyards and husbandmen †The brasen pillers also that were in the house of our Lord and the feete and the sea of brasse that was in the house of our Lord the Chaldees brake and they tooke al the brasse of them into Babylon †And the kettles and the fleshhookes and the psalteries and the phials and the litle mortars and al the brasen vessels that had bene in the ministrie they tooke †and the water pottes and the censars and the pitchers and the basins and the candlestickes and the mortars the gobblets as manie as of gold of gold and as manie as of siluer of siluer did the prince of the warfare take †and two pillars and one sea twelue oxen of brasse that were vnder the feete which king Salomon had made in the house of our Lord there was no weight of the brasse of al these vessels †And concerning the pillars there were eightene cubits of height in one pillar and a corde of twelue cubits did compasse it about moreouer the thicknes thereof of foure fingers and within it was holow †And the litle heads of brasse vpon both the height of one litle head of fiue cubits and the litle nettes and the pomegranates vpon the crowne round about al of brasse Likewise of the second piller and the pomegranates †And there were nintie six pomegranates hanging downe and al the pomegranates an hundred were compassed with litle nettes †And the master of the warefare tooke Saraias the chiefe priest and Sophonias the second priest and the three kepers of the entrie †And of the citie he tooke one eunuch that was chiefe ouer the men of warre and seuen men of them that saw the kings face that were found in the citie and a scribe the captayne of the souldiars who tryed the yong souldiars and three score of the people of the land that were found in the middes of the citie †And Nabuzardan the prince of the warfare tooke them and he brought them to the king of Babylon into Reblatha †And the king of Babylon stroke them and he killed them in Reblatha in the land of Emath and Iuda was transported from his land †This is the people which Nabuchodonosor transported In the seuenth yeare Iewes three thousand and twentie three †In the eightenth yeare of Nabuchodonosor from Ierusalem soules eight hundred thirtie two †In the three and twentith yeare of Nabuchodonosor Nabuzardan the prince of the warefare transported of the Iewes seuen hundred fourtie fiue soules al the soules therfore were foure thousand six hundred †And it came to passe in the seuen and thirtith yeare of the transmigration of Ioachin the king of Iuda the twelfth moneth the fiue and twentith of the moneth Euilmerodach the king of Babylon lifted vp in the very yeare of his reigne the head of Ioachin the king of Iuda and he brought him out of the prison house †And he spake with him good thinges and he sette his throne aboue the thrones of the kinges that were after himself in Babylon †And he changed his prison garments and he did eate bread before him alwaies al the daies of his life †And his allowance of meate a continual prouision of meate was geuen him by the king of Babylon euerie day a certaine euen vnto the day of his death al the daies of his life THE ARGVMENT OF IEREMIES LAMENTATIONS THESE Lamentations in Greeke called Threni and by the Hebrew Rabhins intituled Cinoth were written by Ieremie before the greatest part of his oâ—her prophecies as semeth most probable to S. Ierom and were first songue at the death of Iosias king of Iuda Againe when king Sedecias with manie others were taken captiues manie also slaine and the Temple and citie of Ierusalem destroyed But most especially he prophecieth the Iewes miserable estate and iust cause of Lamentation after Christs coming and their reiecting him And therfore his Church singeth the same in the Aniuersarie or Commemoration of his Passion and Death and most piously inuiteth al sinners both Iewes and Gentiles to returne vnto Christ our Redemer saying Ierusalem IERVSALEM conuertere ad Dominum Deum tuum In this litle booke the diligent reader wil easely obserue manie doleful patheticalspeaches powred out from a pensiue hart as in great calamities it commonly happeneth with litle connexion of sentences but otherwise foure whole chapters are very artificially compiled in verse not by number of times with measure of long and short syllables as the Grekes and Latines vse but after the Hebrew maner obseruing number of syllables and beginning euerie verse with a distinct letter from the first to the last in order with some smal varietie of the Hebrew Alphabet Doubtles with great mysteries as S. Ierom iudgeth and therfore explicateth the significations and certains connexions of the two and twentie Hebrew letters as we haue noted vpon the 118. Psalme but aboue the capacitie of our vnderstanding In the last chapter the Prophet omitting the obseruation of Initial letters in twentie two verses prayeth lamentably as the whole people shal pray in captiuitie THE THRENES that is to say THE LAMENTATIONS OF IEREMIE THE PROPHET And it came to passe after that Israel was brought into captiuitie and Ierusalem was desolate Ieremie the prophete sate weeping and he mourned with this lamentation vpon Ierusalem and with a pensiue mind sighing and wayling he sayd CHAP. I. HOW doeth the citie ful of people sitte solitarie how is the ladie of the Gentiles become as a widow the princesse of prouinces is made tributarie Weeping she
the most wicked abominations which these doe here †And being entered in I saw and behold euerâ—e similitude of creeping creatures and of beasts abomination and al the idols of the house of Israel were painted in the wal round about through out †And seuentie men of the ancients of the house of Israel and Iezonias the sonne of Saphan stood in the middes of them that stood before the pictures and euerie one had a censar in his hand and a vapour of a clowde rose vp from the frankincense †And he said to me Surely thou seest sonne of man what thinges the ancients of the house of Israel doe in darkenes euerie one in the secret of his chamber for they say Our Lord seeth vs not our Lord hath forsaken the earth †And he said to me Yet turning thou shalt see greater abominations which these doe †And he brought me in by the doore of the gate of the house of our Lord which looked to the North and behold their wemen sate mourning for Adonis †And he said to me Surely thou hast senne ô sonne of man yet turning thou shalt see greater abominations then these †And he brought me into the inner court of the house of our Lord and behold in the doore of the temple of our Lord betwen the porch and the altar as it were fiue and twentie men hauing their backes against the temple of our Lord and their faces to the East and they adored toward the rising of the sunne †And he said to me Surely thou hast sene ô sonne of man why is this a light thing to the house of Iuda that they should doe these abominations which they haue done here because they replenishing the land with iniquitie are turned to prouoke me and behold they put a bough to their nosthrels †Therfore I also wil doe in my furie mine eye shal not spare neither wil I haue mercie and when they shal crie to mine eares with a lowd voice I wil not heare them CHAP. IX The prophet seing six men by Gods commandment kil al 6. that are not marked with THAV in their forehead 8. lamenteth so great a slaughter 9. and God answereth that their iniquitie may not be longer tolerated AND he cried in mine eares with a lowd voice saying The visitations of the citie approch and euerie one hath a weapon of slaughter in his hand †And behold six men came from the way of the vpper gate which looketh to the North and euerie mans weapon of destruction in his hand one man also in the middes of them was clothed with linnen gaâ—mâ—â—â—s and the inkâ—horne of a writer at his reines and they entered in and stood by the brasen altar †And the glorie of the Lord of Israel was taken vp from the Cherub which was ouâ— him to the threshold of the house and he called the man that was clothed with the linnen garments and had the inâ—khorne of a writer on his loynes †And our Lord said to him Passe through the middes of the citie in the middes of Ierusalem and “ signe Thau vpon the foreheades of the men that mourne and lament vpon al the abominations that are done in the middes therof †And to them he said in my hearing Passe through the citie folowing him and strike let not your eye spare neither haue ye mercie †The old the yong man and the virgin the litle one and the wemen kil to vtter destruction but euery one vpon whom you shal see Thau kil not and begin ye at my Sanctuarie They began therfore at the ancient men which were before the face of the house †And he said to them Contaminate the house â—il the courtes with the slaine goe ye forth And they went sorth and stroke them that were in the citie †And the slaughter being accomplished I remained and I fel vpon my face and crying I said Alas alas alas ô Lord God wilt thou then destroy al the remnant of Israel powring out thy furie vpon Ierusalem †And he said to me The iniquitie of the house of Israel and Iuda is exceeding great and the land is replenished with bloud and the citie is replenished with auersion for they haue said Our Lord hath forsaken the earth and our Lord seeth not †Therfore mine eye also shal not spare neither wil I haue mercie I wil require their way vpon their head †And behold the man that was clothed with the linnen garments that had the inkehorne at his backe answered a word saying I haue done as thou hast commanded me ANNOTATIONS CHAP. IX 4. Signe Thau vpon the sorchcades Most of the Hebrevv Rabbins as also the Septuagint likevvise â—â—uâ—la and Symmachus translate THAV according to theâ— g 〈…〉 of the Hebrevv vvord a signe as if it vvere commanded only in general to seâ—te one signe or other not anie determinate certaine signe or marke on the foreheades of the men that mourne and lament vpon the abominations that are done in Ierusalem But aswel some other Hebrew Rabbins with the Chaldee Paraphrasis as also Theodotion and in maner al other ancient Latin Interpreters whom S Ierom foloweth translate as in the vulgate Edition Signa Thau super frontes viroruÌ„ gementiâ—m c. Signe Thau vpon the foreheades of the men that mourne c. That is marke their foreheades with THAY the last Hebrew letter which in the old Hebrew characters vsed euen to â— Ieroms time by the Samaritanes hath the similitude and forme of a Crosse So expressing a particular determinat signe as when the Angel slew the first borne of Aegypt the Israelites houses were distinctly marked with bloud sprinkled on the postes of their dores mystically signifying our B. Sauiours most sacred bloud to be shed for Redemption of man kind so also this letter THAV bearing the forme of a Crosse formed in the foreheades of the mourners signified the Crosse wheron Christ our Lord should dye and redeme vs from siâ—â—e VVhich signe as it was then pâ—efiguratiue and prophetical so now it is representatiue and commemoratiue of our Redemption made by our B. Sauiour on the holie Crosse That we may truly glorie in Christ and that with our great Apostle S. Paul in CHRIST CRVCIFIED VVith great reason therfore hath the whole Church of Christ singularly estemed and continually vsed this holie Signe of the Crosse in al Diâ—â—ne Mysteries and godlie workes euen from the Apostles time VVitnesses hereof are the ancient Fathers S. Dionyse Ariopagite Eccles Hierarch c 2. reciting the signe of the Crosse amongst other sacred Rites in administration of Baptisme who also c. 5. 6. maketh like mention of the same signe in making Priestes professing of Religious persons Likewise S. Ireneus li. 2. c. 42. describeth the forme of the Crosse S. Iustinus Martyr Dialogo cum Tryphonâ— shevveth liuers figures in the old Testament of the Crosse Tertullian Aduersus Marcionem testifieth
insolent pride Tyre shal be vtterly destroyed 20. Sidon likewise ouerthrowne 24. And the people of Israel at last restored AND the word of our Lord was made to me saying †Sonne of man say to the prince of Tyre Thus saith our Lord God For that thy hart is eleuated thou hast sayd I am God and I haue sitten in the chaire of God in the hart of the sea wheras thou art a man and not God and hast geuen thy hart as the hart of God †Loe thou art wiser then Daniel euerie secret is not hid from thee †In thy wisedom and thy prudence thou hast made thee strength and hast gotten gold and siluer in thy treasures †In the multitude of thy wisedome in thy merchandise thou hast multiplied strength to thee and thy hart is eleuated in thy strength †Therfore thus saith our Lord God For that thy hart is eleuated as the hart of God †therfore behold I wil bring vpon thee strangers the strongest of the Gentils and they shal draw their swordes vpon the beautie of thy wisedome and shal pollute thy comelines †They shal kil and plucke thee downe and thou shalt dye in the death of the slaine in the hart of the sea †Why shalt thou speake saying I am God before them that kil thee wheras thou art a man and not God in the hand of them that slay thee †By the death of the vncircumcised shalt thou dye in the hand of strangers because I haue spoken saith our Lord God †And the word of our Lord was made to me saying Sonne of man lift vp a lamentation vpon the king of Tyre †and thou shalt say to him Thus saith our Lord God Thou the signet of similitude ful of wisedom and perfect of beautie †thou wast in the delicacies of the paradise of God euerie precious stone thy couering sardius topatius and the iasper chrysolithus and onyx and berillus the sapphire and the carbuncle and the emerald gold the worke of thy beautie and thy pipes were prepared in the day that thou wast created †Thou Cherub streched out and protecting and I sette thee in the holie mount of God in the middes of fyrie stones thou hast walked †Perfect in thy wayes from the day of thy creation vntil iniquitie was found in thee †In the multitude of thy merchandise thyne inner partes were filled with iniquitie and thou didst sinne and I cast thee out from the mount of God and destroyed thee ô Cherub protecting out of the middes of the fyrie stones †And thy hart was eleuated in thy beautie thou hast lost thy wisedome in thy beautie I haue cast thee to the earth before the face of kinges I haue geuen thee that they might behold thee †In the multitude of thine iniquities in the iniquitie of thy merchandise thou hast polluted thy sanctification I wil therfore bring forth a fyre out of the middes of thee to eate thee and I wil make thee as ashes vpon the earth in the sight of al that see thee †Al that shal see thee in the Gentils shal be astonied vpon thee thou art become a thing of naught and thou shalt not be for euer †And the word of our Lord was made to me saying †Sonne of man set thy face against Sidon and thou shalt prophecie of it †and shalt say Thus saith our Lord God Behold I to thee Sidon and I wil be glorified in the middes of thee and they shal know that I am the Lord when I shal doe iudgements in it and shal be sanctified in it †And I wil send into it pestilence and bloud in the streetes therof the slaine shal fal in the middes therof by the sword round about and they shal know that I am the Lord. †And there shal be no more scandal of bitternes to the house of Israel and thorne causing payne on euerie side round about them that are against them and they shal know that I am the Lord God †Thus saith our Lord God When I shal haue gathered together the house of Israel out of the peoples in which they are dispersed I wil be sanctified in them before the Gentils and they shal dwel in their land which I gaue to my seruant Iacob †And they shal dwel therin secure and they shal build houses and shal plant vineyards and shal dwel confidently when I shal haue done iudgements in al that are their enemies round about they shal know that I am the Lord their God CHAP. XXIX The king of Aegypt shal be ouerthrowne 9. and the kingdom wasted fourtie yeares 13. It shal be repared to a meane state 17. And shal be geuen to the king of Babylon for his seruice in destroying Tyre IN the tenth yeare the tenth moneth the eleuenth day of the moneth the word of our Lord was made to me saying †Sonne of man set thy face against Pharao the king of Aegypt and thou shalt prophecie of him and of al Aegypt †Speake and thou shalt say Thus saith our Lord God Behold I to thee Pharao king of Aegypt thou great dragon which lyest in the middes of thy riuers and sayest The riuer is mine and I made it my selfe †And I wil put a bridle in thy iawes and I wil fasten the fishes of thy riuers to thy scales and I wil draw thee out of the middes of thy riuers and al thy fishes shal sticke to thy scales †And I wil cast thee forth into the desert and al the fishes of thy riuer thou shalt fal vpon the face of the earth thou shalt not be collected nor gathered together to the beasts of the earth and to the foules of the heauen haue I geuen thee to be deuoured †And al the inhabitants of Aegypt shal know that I am the Lord for that thou hast bene a staffe of reede to the house of Israel †When they tooke thee with the hand and thou wast broken and didst rent al their shoulder and they leaning vpon thee thou wast broken and didst dissolue al their reines †Therfore thus saith our Lord God Behold I wil bring vpon thee the sword and wil kil out of thee man and beast †And the Land of Aegypt shal be into a desert and into a wildernes and they shal know that I am the Lord for that thou hast sayd The riuer is mine and I made it †Therfore behold I to thee and to thy riuers and I wil geue the Land of Aegypt into desolations destroyed with the sword from the tower of Syene euen to the borders of Aethiopia †The foote of man shal not passe through it neither shal the foote of beast goe in it and it shal not be inhabited fourtie yeares †And I wil make the Land of Aegypt desert in the middes of desert lands the cities therof in the middes of cities ouerthrowen and they shal be desolate fourtie
yeares and I wil disperse the Aegyptians into nationes and wil scatter them into the landes †Because thus saith our Lord God After the end of fourtie years I wil gather Aegypt out of the peoples in which they had bene dispersed †And I wil bring backe the captiuitie of Aegypt and wil place them in the land of Phatures in the land of their natiuitie and they shal be there as a low kingdom †among other kingdoms it shal be lowest and it shal no more be eleuated ouer the nations and I wil diminish them that they rule not ouer the Gentils †And they shl no more be to the house of Israel in confidence teaching iniquitie that they may flee and folow them and they shal know that I am the Lord God †And it came to passe in the seuen and twenteth yeare in the first in the first of the moneth the word of our Lord was made to me saying †Sonne of man Nabuchodnosor the king of Babylon hath made his armie to serue with great seruice agaynst Tyre euerie head made bald and euerie shoulder hath the heare plucked of and there hath bene no reward rendred him nor his armie concerning Tyre for the seruice that he serued me agaynst it †Therfore thus sayth our Lord God Behold I wil geue Nabuchodonsor the king of Babylon in the Land of Aegypt and he shal take the multitude therof and take the boories therof for a praye and rifle the spoiles therof and it shal be a reward for his armie †and for the worke that he serued me agaynst it I haue geuen him the Land of Aegypt for that they haue labored for me sayth our Lord God †In that day there shal a horne spring to the house of Israel and I wil geue thee an open mouth in the middes of them and they shal know that I am the Lord. CHAP. XXX Aegypt shal be so wasted 5. that Aethiopia and other neighboures shal tremble 9. seing the cities and countrie destroyed 20. Al which is confirmed againe by an other vision AND the word of our Lord was made to me saying †Sonne of man prophecie say Thus sayth our Lord God Howle ye wo wo to the day †because the day is nere and the day of our Lord approcheth the day of a cloude the time of the Gentiles shal be †And the sword shal come into Aegypt there shal be feare in Aethiopia when the woonded shal fal in Aegypt and the multitude therof shal be taken away and the fundations therof be destroyed †Aethiopia and Libia and the Lydians and al the rest of the common people and Chub and the children of the land of couenan◠shal fal with them by the sword †Thus sayth our Lord God And they shal fal that vnderproppe Aegypt and the pride of the empire therof shal be destroyed from the towre of Siena shal they fal in it by the sword sayth our Lord the God of hostes †And they shal be dissipated in the middes of desolate landes and the cities therof shal be in the middes of desert cities †And they shal know that I am the Lord when I shal haue geuen fyre in Aegypt and al the ayders therof shal be broken †In that day shal messengers goe forth from my face in gallies to terrifie the confidence of Aethiopia and there shal be feare among them in the day of Aegypt because it shal come without doubt †Thus sayth our Lord God I wil make the multitude of Aegypt to cease in the hand of Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon †He and his people with him the strongest of the Gentiles shal be brought to destroy the land and they shal draw their swordes vpon Aegypt and shal fil the land with the slaine †And I wil make the channels of the riuers drie and wil deliuer the land into the handes of the most wicked and wil dssipate the land and the fulnes therof in the handes of aliens I the Lord haue spoken †Thus sayth our Lord God And I wil destroy the idols and I wil make the idols to cease out of Memphis and duke of the land of Aegypt there shal be no more and I wil geue terrour in the land of Aegypt †And I wil destroy the land of Phathures and wil geue fire in Taphnis and wil do iudgements in Alexandria †And I wil powre out mine indignation vpon Pelusium the strength of Aegypt and wil kil the multitude of Alexandria †And wil geue fyre in Aegypt as a woman in trauel shal Pelusium sorow Alexandria shal be dissipated and in Memphis daylie distresses †The youngmen of Heliopolis and of Bubasti shal fal by the sword and themselues shal be led captiue †And in Taphnis the day shal waxe black when I shal haue broken there the scepters of Aegypt and the pride of the might therof shal faile in it the cloude shal couer her her daughters shal be led into captiuitie †And I wil doe iudgements in Aegypt they shal know that I am the Lord. †And it came to passe in the eleuenth yeare in the first moneth in the seuenth of the moneth the word of our Lord was made to me saying †Sonne of man I haue broken the arme of Pharao king of Aegypt and behold it is not wound vp that health might be restored to it that it might be bound with clothes and swadled with linnen cloutes that recouering strength it might hold the sword †Therfore thus saith our Lord God Behold I to Pharao king of Aegypt I wil breake into peeces his strong arme already broken and I wil cast downe the sword out of his hand †and wil disperse Aegypt among the Gentils and wil scatter them in the landes †And I wil strengthen the armes of the king of Babylon and wil geue my sword in his hand and I wil breake the armes of Pharao and the slaine before his face shal grone with groninges †And I wil strengthen the armes of the king of Babylon and the armes of Pharao shal fal and they shal know that I am the Lord when I shal geue my sword into the hand of the king of Babylon and he shal haue streched it forth vpon the Land of Aegypt †And I wil disperse Aegypt into nations and wil scatter them into landes and they shal know that I am the Lord. CHAP. XXXI The glorie of Assirians excelling al other kingdomes 10. was ouerthrowne God so ordayning by the Chaldees 18. much lesse shal Aegypt escape AND it came to passe in the eleuenth yeare the third moneth the first of the moneth the word of our Lord was made to me saying †Sonne of man say to Pharao the king of Aegypt and to his people To whom art thou made like in thy greatnes †Behold Assur as it were a ceder in Libanus fayre of boughes and thicke of leaues and high of height
†and the men of strength approched and he assaulted that citie al the day and al the night and the citie was deliuered into his hand and they slew euerie male in the edge of the sword and he rooted it vp and tooke the spoiles therof and passed through al the citie vpon the slaine †And they pâ—ssed ouer Iordan in the great playne against the face of Bethsan †And Iudas gathered together the hin most and he exhorted the people throughout al the way til they came into the land of Iuda †and they went vp into mount Sion with ioy and gladnes offered holocausts because none of them was fallen til they returned in peace †And in the dayes that Iudas and Ionathas were in the land of Galaad and Simon his brother in Galilee against the face of Prolomais †Ioseph the sonne of Zacharie heard and Azarias the princes of the band the thinges wel atcheiued and the battels that were made †and he sayd Let vs also make vs a name and let vs goe fight against the heathen that are round about vs. †And he commanded them that were in his armie and they went to Iamnia †And Gorgias went forth out of the citie and his men to meete them into battel †And Ioseph and Azarias were chased in flight euen vnto the borders of Iurie and there fel that day of the people of Israel about two thousand men and there was made a great tumult in the people †because they heard not Iudas and his bretheren thinking that they should doe manfully †But they were not of the seede of those men by whom saluation was made in Israel †And the men of Iuda were magnified excedingly in the sight of al Israel and of al nations where their name was heard †And they came together vnto them with acclamations for their good successe †And Iudas went out and his bretheren and they expugned the children of Esau in the land that is toward the South and they stroke Chebron and her daughters and the walles therof and the towres he burnt with fyre round about †And he remoued the campe to goe into the land of the aliens and he walked through Samaria †In that day fel the priests in battel whiles they wil doe manfully whiles they goe forth without counsel into battel †And Iudas declined to Azotus into the land of the aliens and he threw downe their altars and the sculptils of their goddes he burnt with fyre and he tooke the spoiles of the cities and returned into the land of Iuda CHAP. VI. Antiochus repulsed from Elimais 5. and hearing of the ouerthrow of his armie in lurie falleth vehemently sick 11. and acknowleging his calamities to haue happened for he hath done against the Iewes dyeth 17. His young sonne Antiochus Eupator succedeth 18. Iudas besiegeth the Macedonians fortresse 21. Relapsed Iewes solicite the king 28. and he cometh with a terrible huge armie 32. Iudas therfore leauing the siege meeteth the enemie 43. Eleazar going vnder an elephant killeth him and so himselfe is also slaine 47. The king taketh Bethsura by composition 51. and bendeth his forces against Ierusalem 55. By Lysias aduice the king maketh peace with the Iewes 62. but breaking his othe destroyeth the wal of Sion 63. and returning recouereth Antioch from Philippe AND king Antiochus walked through the higher countries and he heard that there was a citie Elymais in Persis most noble and plentiful in siluer and gold †and a temple therin exceding rich and couerings thereof gold and brigantines and shildes which Alexander philips sonne the king of Macedonia that reigned first in Grece left there †And he came and sought to take the citie and to spoile it and he could not because the word was knowen to them that were in the citie †And they rose vp into battel and he fled from thence and departed with great sorow and returned into Babylonia †And there came one that told him in Persis that the campes that were in the land of Iuda were put to flight †and that Lysias went with great powre with the first and was put to flight before the face of the Iewes and they grew strong with armour and force and manie spoiles which they tooke out of the campes which they destroyed †and that they threw downe the abomination which they had builded vpon the altar that was in Ierusalem and the sanctification they compassed about as before with high walles yea and Bethsura his citie †And it came to passe as the king heard these wordes he was sore afrayd and was moued excedingly and he lay downe vpon his bed and fel into sicknes for sorow because it was not chanced to him as he thought †And he was there for manie dayes because there was renewed in him great sorowfulnes and he made account to dye †And he called al his freindes and sayd to them Sleepe is departed from mine eyes and I am fallen away my hart is gone for pensifenes †and I sayd in my hart Into how great tribulation am I come into what waues of sorow wherin now I am who was pleasant and beloued in my powre †But now I remember the euils that I haue done in Ierusalem from whence also I tooke away al the spoiles of gold and of siluer that were in it and I sent to take away the inhabitants of Iewrie without cause †I know therfore that for this cause haue these euils found me and loe I perish with great sorow in a strange countrie †And he called philip one of his frendes and he made him chiefe ouer al his kingdom †And he gaue him the crowne and his robe and ring that he should bring Antiochus his sonne should bring him vp to reigne †And Antiochus the king died there in the yeare an hundreth fourtie nine †And Lysias vnderstood that the king was dead and he appoynted Antiochus his sonne to reigne whom he brought vp a young man and he called his name Eupator †And they that were in the castel had inclosed Israel round about the holie places and they sought them euils alwayes and the strengthning of the Gentils †And Iudas thought to destroy them and he called together al the people to besiege them †And they came together and besieged them in the yeare an hundredth fiftie and they made balists and engins †And certaine of them that were besieged went forth some impious men of Israel ioyned them selues vnto them †and they went to the king and sayd How long doest thou not iudgements and reuengest our bretheren †We decreed to serue thy father and to walke in his precepts and obey his edicts †and the children of our people for this alienated them selues from vs and whosoeuer were found of vs they were slayne and our inheritances were spoiled †And not to vs only
haue they extended the hand but also into al our coasts †and behold they haue approched this day to the castel in Ierusalem to take it and they haue fortified a fortresse in Bethsura †and vnles thou preuent them more spedely they wil doe greater thinges then these and thou shalt not be able to winne them †And the king was angrie as he heard these thinges and he called together al his freinds and the princes of his armie and them that were ouer the horsemen †Yea and of other realmes and of the ilands by the sea there came vnto him hyred armies †And the number of his armie was an hundred thousand footemen and twentie thousand horsemen and elephants thirtie two taught to battel †And they came through Idumea and approched to Bethsura and fought manie dayes and they made engins and came forth and burnt them with fyre and fought manfully †And Iudas departed from the castel and remoued the campe to Bethzacaram against the kings campe †And the king arose before it was light and stirred the bands into fiercenes against the way to Bethzacaram and the armies made themselues readie to the battel and they sounded with trumpets †and to the elephants they shewed the bloud of the grape and of the mulberie to prouoke them to the battel †And they diuided the beasts by the legions and there stood by euerie elephant a thousand men in coates of maile helmets of brasse on their heads and fiue hundred horsemen set in order were chosen for cuerie beast †These before the time whersoeuer the beast was there were they and whither soeuer it went they went and they departed not from it †Yea vpon them were strong woodden to wres prorecting euerie beast vpon them engins and vpon euerie one thirtie two men of strength which fought from aboue within the master of the beast †And the residue of the horsemen he placed on this side and on that side into two parts with trumpets to stir vp the armie to vrge them that stood thicke together in the legions therof †And as the sunne did shine vpon the bucklers of gold and of brasse the mountaynes glistered there with and they glistered as lampes of fire †And part of the kings armie was seuered by the high montaynes and an other part by the low places and they marched warely and orderly †And al the inhabitants of the land were moued at the voice of the multitude of them and the marching of the troupe the ratling of the armour for it was an armie exceding great and strong †And Iudas approched and his armie into battel there fel of the kings armie six hundred men †And Eleazar the sonne of Saura saw one of the beasts harnessed with the kings harnes and it was eminent aboue the other beasts and it semed to him that the king was on it †and he gaue himself to deliuer his people and to get him self an euerlasting name †And he ranne to it boldly in the middes of the legion killing on the right hand on the left and they were slaine of him on this side and that side †And he went vnder the feete of the elephant and put himself vnder him and slew him and it fel to the ground vpon him and he died there †And they seing the kinges powre and the fiercenes of his armie turned them selues aside from them †But the kings campe went vp against them vnto Ierusalem and the kings campe approched to Iurie and mount Sion †And he made peace with them that were in Bethsura and they came forth out of the citie because there were no victuals for them there benig shút vp because it was the sabbaths of the land †And the king tooke Bethsura and he placed there a garrison to kepe it †And he turned the place of the sanctification manie dayes he placed there arbalists and engins and instruments to cast fyre and peeces to cast stones and arrowes scorpions to shoote arrowes and slings †And they also made engins against their engins and they fought manie dayes †But there were no victuals in the citie for that it was the seuenth yeare and they that had remayned in Iurie of the Gentils had consumed their remaynes that had bene layd vp †And there remayned in the holies few men because famine had preuailed ouer them and they were dispersed euerie man into his place †And Lysias heard that Philip whom king Antiochus when he liued had appointed to bring vp his sonne to reigne †was returned from Persis and Media and the armie that went with him and that he sought to take vpon him the affayres of the kingdom †and he hastened to goe and to say to the king and to the princes of the armie We decay dayly and there is litle victual for vs and the place that we besiege is fensed it lyeth vpon vs to take order for the kingdom †Now therfore let vs geue the right handes to these men and make peace with them and with al their nation †And let vs decree for them that they walke in their owne ordinances as before For because of their ordinances which we dispised they haue bene wrath and haue done al these thinges †And the word was liked in the sight of the king and of the princes and he sent vnto them to make peace and they receiued it †And the king and the princes sware to them and they came out of the fortresse †And the king entred mount Sion and saw the munition of the place and he brake quickly the othe which he sware and commanded to destroy the wal round about †And he departed in hast and returned to Antioche and found Philip ruling ouer the citie and he fought against him and wanne the citie CHAP. VII Demetrius commandeth to kil Antiochus and Lysias being eaptiues 5. Alcimus and other wicked Iewes solicite the king 8. and he sendeth a great armie into Iurie appointeth Bacchides general and Alcimus highpriest 10. Who falsly pretending peace Iudas doth not credite them but the Assidians are deceiued 16. and manie are slayne 23. Iudas resisting the persecuters depart 26. Wherupon Nicanor is sent with an other armie fighteth and loseth manie men 33. parteth in great rage 39. assaulteth Bethoron 42. is slayne and his armie flying is al destroyed 48. They celebrate that day with ioy and haue peace for a while IN the yeare an hundreth fiftie first went forth Demetrius the sonne of Seleucus from the citie of Rome and he ascended with few men into a citie by the sea side and reigned there †And it came to passe as he entered into the house of the kingdom of his fathers the armie tooke Antiochus and Lysias to bring them vnto him †And the king was knowne to him and he sayd Shew me not their face †And the armie slew
This Iechonias or Ioachin remained in prison til the death of Nabuchodonosor the space of thirtie seuen yeares and was then deliuered by Euilmerodach and by him entertayned courteously as a prince 4. Reg. 25. v. 27. He maried there and had issue Salathiel and Salathiel hâ—d Zorobabel Who together with Iosue sonne of Iosedech highpriest Esdras Nehemias others recited 1. Esd 2. conducted the children of Israel from Babylon into their countrie There were also in a former transmigration Daniel and the other three children Ananias Misael Azarias of the royal or principal bloud in the third yeare of Ioakim otherwise called Eliacim sonne of Iosias 4. Reg. 23. v. 34 king of Iuda Dan. 1. v. 1. 6. These with others were caried â—s hostages into Babylon and brought vp more liberally Where seruing God sincerely abstayning from vnlawful meates were protected by God much also estemed and promoted in that place For Daniel about the age of twelue yeares conuinced the two wicked Iudges and deliuered Susanna from their cruel handes Dan. 13. And afterwardes for declaring and interpreting the kings dreame Dan. 2. and excellent wisdom and gift of prophecie was admired by al aduanced by the king but maligned by certaine enuious sorcerers and great men Wherby he was sometimes in great danger but stil deliuered by Gods powre protecting him Dan. 6. 14. The other three children were likewise aduanced Dan. 2. v. 49. and therfore by diuers enuied and for refusing to adore an idol set vp by Nabuchodonosor were cast into a hote burning furnace and there preserued Dan. 3. Ieremie who before this time begane to prophecie whiles he was a childe Iere. 1. continued in the time of captiuitie in Ierusalem and Iurie with much affliction and stil prophecying finally dyed in Aegypt Baruch his scribe and also a Prophete went sometimes into Babylon and returned into Iurie Baruch 1. instructing and exhorting the people Ezechiel was caried with king Iechonias and Iosedech into Babylon and there prophecied ch 1. v. 2. part of the same time with Daniel in great part the same thinges with Ieremie And during the captiuitie king Iechonias Iosedech the highpriest Ieremie Baruch Ezechiel prophetes innumerable others some Martyres and manie Confessors parted from this world But Daniel yet liued And in place of Iosedech Highpriest Iosue succeded and the progenie of king Iechonias continuing in Salathiel and Zorobabel the nation â—ad them and other eminent men with temporal dependence vpon forreine princes in the next Monarchie of the Medes and Persians For when Darius king of Medes had slaine Baâ—â—azar king of the Chaldees and so possessed Babylon with the whole countrie he brought the Monarchie to the Medes Persians Dan. 5. v. 31. and within the space of one yeare he dyed and Cyrus succeding granted leaue to al the Iewes to returne into Iurie and there to build vp their temple and citie of Ierusalem which Nabuchodonosor had destroyed At which time Daniel had his vision that Christ our Sauiour should come into the world within seuentie weekes of seuen yeares to the weke that is in foure hundred ninetie yeares after the perfect finishing of the temple and citie Dan. 9. v. 24. 25. But when they were so built againe that the wekes beganne to be counted is very obscure as it was the wil of God that the prophecie being certayne in itself should not be ouer clere to euerie mans vnderstanding but as likewise manie other prophecies shut and sealed Dan. 12. v. 6. 9. 13. In this time of the Medes and Persians Monarchie Mardocheus remayning in Chaldea after the relaxation had that vision in a dreame Esther 11. after which folowed the historie of him Quene Esther and wicked Aman with the danger and deliuerie of al the Iewes in those partes Some thinke it likewise probable that the historie of Iudith happened after the captiuitie though others suppose that it was in the time of Manasses king of Iuda which not being our purpose to discusse and decide we wil passe to thinges more certayne The prophetes Aggeus Zachatias nere twentie yeares after the relaxation earnestly exhorted the princes people to build vp the temple which had bene begunne and now was neglected vpon vaine feare thincking the time was not yet come of building the house of our Lord. Aggeus 1. v. 2. Wherupon the prophet reproueth them expostulating thus Why is it time for you to dwel in embowed houses and this house of our Lord desert And assureth them v. 10. that their ground should remaine barren and ch 2. v. 15. their sacrifices vngratful til they should build the temple promising moreouer that this new temple should be more glorious by Christs personal presence therin then the former temple built by Salomon But especially the Church of Christ presigured by the temple should farre excel the Synagoge of the old testament ch 2. v. 10. Great shal be the glorie of this last house more then of the first Which Zacharie confirmeth inuiting the Gentiles to come and the Iewes to returne into Christs Church ch 2. v. 6. O flee out of the land of the North sayth our Lord because into the foure windes of heauen haue I dispersed you v. 7. O Sion flee thou that dwellest with the daughter of Babylon And by diuers other visions and prophecies they forshew the conuersion of the Gentiles and reiection of the Iewes for their obduration but in the end they also shal be conuerted Malachie prophecied after the finishing of the temple exhorting al to offer their sacrifices with puritie of hart reprehending both priestes and people for not so doing ch 1. He also foresheweth the reiection of the Iewes calling of the Gentiles with the change of the old sacrifices and institution of a new farre more excellent and more effectual to be offered euerie where v. 10. 11. He concludeth his prophecie ch 4. foretelling the terrible day of Iudgement and life or death euerlasting These later prophetes yet liuing as Iosephus Eusehius Theodoretus and others testifie in their histories the Grecians obtained so great a Monarchie by king Alexander the Great of Macedo that being parted after his death amongst manie yet al were great kingdomes some longer some shorter time In the beginning wherof when king Alexander came to Ierusalem as Iosephus writeth li. 11. c. 8. Antiquit. Iaddus the highpriest going forth in his pontifical attyre to mete him the same king straightwayes fel downe at his feete with al reuerence And being demanded by his freindes the princes of his armie why he so much honored the highpriest he answered that he honored noâ— the man for himself but for his office and God in him who had appeared to him in slepe in that very habite and ornaments when he in Macedonia discoursed in his minde of making battel against the Persians promising him assured victorie Shortly
breadth 90. so it was in citcuite of the vvalles 480. And euerie forlong hauing 125. paces of fiue foote the pace the compasse vvas 60. Italian myles about 50. or 48. English myles a sufficient trauel of three dayes to passe through the principal streates and more publique places therof b As vvel this as manie other like prophecies shevv that Gods threates are conditional if sinners vvil repent for then God changeth his sentence S. Chrys ho. 5. ad popul S. Iero in hun â—ocum S. Greg. li. 16 c. 18 Moral The same is also clere Iere 18. v. 8. c Great remorse detestation of sinne maketh penitents to excede in austere vvorkes vvhich being vvel meant is accepted at Gods handes so it be not indiscreete Iere. 18. Ioel. â— a Ionas coniectured by their penance that God vvould for this time spare Niniue and so vvas afflicted fearing that both this and other prophecies should be reputed vn certaine But this doubt is solued vnderstanding Gods threates to be conditional as before ch 3 v. 4. and so it proued For they falling againe into former sinnes vvere afterwards destroyed Nahum 1. 2 3. Psal 58. Ioel. 2. b Ionas had iust cause to be greued so God had iust cause of compassion that the citie should not perish In this prophecie vvhich is also an historie vvho could haue thought that Ionas had bene a figure of our Sauiours death and resurrection vnles himself had so expounded it Mat. 12. * greued S. Epiph. devita prophet Micheas prophecied the same time vvith Isai c. a If the prophet should not admonish the people both he and they should dye in their sinne Iere. 3. v. 18 19 but he dischargin his office as â—od is witnes they not repenting shal perish in their iniquitie Deut. 32. Isa 1. Isa 26. b Samaria gathering riches by traffike with idolaters communicated also vvith them in idolatrie therfore their riches shal be caried into Niniue other places of Assyria c Tel not these calamities vvhich I foreshew amongst your enimies lest they reioyce therat d But lament in your ovvne houses vvhich shal be ruined replenished vvith dust S. Ierome here testifieth the hardnes of this place praying for the assistance of the Holie Ghost to vnderstand it e Ironiously he sayth the glorie that is the miserie of Israel shal be extended to Odolla the vttermost citie of Iuda a By the figure Liptote that is here called vnprofitable vvhich is indede extreme hurtful hath nothing profitable in it b The princes of the people command the prophets not to speake and inculcate so much of future afflictions c God ansvvereth that his threates procede from his mercie For he vvould saue al and those that either vvalke rightly or repent shal feele the effect of his mercie but except they be admonished neither the good vvil perseuere in goodnes nor the euil returne into the right vvay d In further proofe of Gods mercie he promiseth to gather his Church of al nations by Christ a The chief of both the kingdomes the tvvo tribes the tenne were great extorcioners and the poore murmuring against the rich also extorted ech from other imitating the greater sorte in euil b False prophetes sought also their priuate gaine c Likewise the Iudge peruerted iudgement scraping their tempo al profite of other mens quarels Ezec. 22. Soph. 3. d And therfore al sortes greeuously offending shal al vvorthely perish Iere. 26. a The Ievves confesse this prophecie to be of Christ the promised Messias but denie it to be of our Sauiour IESVS of Nazareth framing for their purpose diuers arguments which the lerned may see very vvel confuted by Doct. Franc. Ribera in this place The later dayes are this whole time from Christ to the end of the vvorld which is the last time or state after which shal be no other statâ— of time but eternitie Though in some places the later dayes or last dayes signifie the time that folovveth after the thing then mentioned as Isa 9. v. 1. 2 Tim. 3. v. 1. Isa 2. b True and sincere christians loue kepe peace yea rather sustaine iniuries with meeknes then contend one against an other 1 Cor. 6. c Al such quiet patient people as vvalke in the name of God our Lord wil kepe this peace yea euen vvith them that hate peace Pâ— 119. suffering persecution with alacritie of minde Heb. 10. v. 34. S. Iren l. 4. c 67. aduers haeres S Iustin Apolog. 2. pro Christian S. Cyril in hunc locuÌ„ d The Iewes shal be at last conuerted to Christ Soph. 3. Luc. 1. Dau. 7. e Captiuitie of the two tribes f The relaxation from captiuitie a Ierusalem is called daughter of the spoiler that is addicted to spoyling oppressing the poore as ch â— and therfore shal be spoyled yet shal be restored conserued til Bethlehem bring forth the Dominatour Christ our Lord. Mat. 2. Ioan. â— b Bethlehem a smal citie of least account amongst manie yet by Christ borne there it became not a litle one but more excellent then manie others Mat. â— v. 6. Christ man and God The Church hath alvvayes true pastors a VVheras God shevved most singular great benefits the vngratful malignant people required him with most vvicked reprochful crueltie As is excellently set forth in the Churches seruice on good friâ—day Iere. 2. Exo 14. Num. 22. b Both Moyses Aaron were figures of our Sauiour and their sister Marie a figure of B Marie the mother of Christ c VVorkes of iustice mercie do farre excel external sacrifice of the old lavv Leuit. 26. Deut. 28. Agge 1. d Thou Ierusalem art so wicked foolish as to imitate the most vvicked kings and people of the tenne tribes Amri Achab. 3. Reg 16. v. 25. 30. a Such general speach doth not importe absolutly al vvithout exception but that very manie or the farre greater part of the vvicked remaned so stil notvvithstanding the prophetes diligence in preaching by the vvhich fevv were conuerted b In time of great general distresse ne rest freindes euen domestical may not be trusted because euerie one in such case hath care of himself though it be vvith preiudice of others Mat. 10. v. 21. â—5 c Babylon shal be taken and spoyled by the Medes Persians by them the Iewes shal be deliuered vvherat the Chaldees vvil much repine d Pastors office is to feede and rule vvith meate and rodde vvith doctrine and discipline Iere. 10. Act. 10. Collos 2. Iuc 1. v. 55. 73. Gen. 22. v. 17. f God gaue truth to Iacob performing that vvhich was promised g of his mere mercie to Abraham S. Ierom. Epist ad Paulin. Nahum prophecied about 50. yeares after Ionas â—ere 135. before the destruction of Niniue a Burden signifieth comminatorie pen siue prophecie of ruine and punishment Allegorically Nahum according to his name comforteth the iust shevving that God vvil reuenge them by destroying
Niniue the beautiful great citie that is the terrestrial vvorld called cosmos beautful and then reward his Sainctes in eternal glorie b The Assirians accounting themselues assured to take and spoile Ierusalem and therupon banketting and drinking were defeated al in one night c To Senacherib succeded his sorne Asar haddon but presently after the vvhole lineage vvas destroyed â—â—g â—â— Isa 52 Rom. 10. a Nabuchodo nosor muading the territorie of Niniue vvasted al thinges and then assaulted and tooke the citie b The Assirians became more proud and insolent after they had spoiled the tvvo tribes caried the ten into captiuitie and therfore God vvil novv reuenge this pride c The people of Niniue vvhen the wal of the citie shal once be broken by the enemies vvil flee away as vvater runneth out of a pond or fish-poole vvhen the banke is broken d Although some of more corege wil exhortethe fugitiues to stay and sight for their citie it vvil not auaile because the most part vvil seeke to escape by running avvay Isa 2. e The king of Assirians like a furious lion gathered praye out of al countries and brought it into Niniue as into his denne but at last shal be spoyled of al. a Nemrod beganne vvith sheeding bloud to make himself great Gen 10. so Ninus who built Niniue and their successors vvere stil very bloudie and otherwise wicked but at last after 1200 yeares vnder Sardanapalus their Monarchie decayed much as most vvriters both Greke Latin testifie but yet continued longer florished againe as Doctor Ribera shevveth by the holie Scriptures continued in al from Ninus time til it vvas destroyed by the Chaldees about 1440. yeares yea vvas repayred againe vvas great after the relaxation of the Ievves from captiuitie As Eusebius S. Augustin S. Beda and others vvrite Bzee 14. Habac. 2. Isa 47. b This citie was first called No but being destroyed by the Chaldees and reedified by K. Alexander vvas then called by his name S. Ierom. Habacuc prophecied of the tvvo tribes of the Chaldees and of Christ a This prophet expresseth not against vvhat kingdom citie or person this burden is the reason vvherof semeth to be because it is against very manie and diuers yea against al persecuters of Gods seruantes Act 13. v. 41. b S. Paul alleageth this place in the mystical sense Act 13 in the literal the coherence is very obscure c The Chaldees vvere not yet comen to their greatnes and therfore this could not be the same Habacucmentioned Daniel 14. v. 32. d After that the Chaldees shal haue subdued the Assirians they shal also be ouerthrowne by others to witte by the Medes and Persians e The Chaldees and other victorious nations conquering other countries attribute al to their owne industrie forces honoring themselues and not God f Men of al nations a The wordes of the prophet expecting vvhat God wil further reuele vnto him Isa 2â— b He that cometh at the time appointed though it belong is not slacke c The principal comforte of the iust consisteth in their faith an I confidence of the vvorld to come VVherby they liue vvith consolation vvheras otherwise this miserable life vvere rather â— death Heb. 10. v. 38 Sec also S. Aug. li. 3. c. 5. cont duas epist Pe'ag li. 14. de â—rinit c. 12. de spiritu lit c. 9. 11. explicating vvith the Apostle that faith is the beginning of spiritual life by grace to vvhich workes of the lavv vvithout faith in Christ sufficed not Rom. 1. Gal. â— Ioan. â— Rom. 1. Gal. 3. Heb. 10. d For much bloudshed by the Chaldees for auarice in iustice other vvickednes they shal at last be ruined e Vvhiles thou thoughest by rapine auarice to eter nâ—ze thy familie kingdom thou hast merited the ruine therof Ezec. 24. Nahâ— 3. Psal 10. * Al sinnes in some sorte procede of ignorance for remission wherof the prophet prayeth in this Canticle that for the same Christs coming may not be differred 2. So prophecieth his Incarnation 3. Natiuitie 4. Miracles and Doctrine 5. Passion Resurrection and conuersion of Gentiles 16. The general Iudgement Glorie of the blessed damnation of the reprobate a For the great excellent and admirable mercie of God I was astonished as one afrayde seing God himself vvil take mans nature and therin pay ransom redeme mankind b in the time disigned for this purpose The 70. Interpreters reade betvven tvvo liuing creatures thou shalt be found and so the Church hath in the office of Christs Natiuitie and Circumcision betvven an oxe and an asse in the shall c From Bethlem vvhich is southvvard from IerusaleÌ„ * Sela. See Aâ—not Psal â— d In Madian a part of Aethiopia the people liued most in tentes not in houses so here is signified that in the tumulte of warres vvil be much remouing of skinnes that is of their tentes made of skinnes * Sela. e Antichrist the head of the malignant house or conuenticle shal be destroyed by Christ Isa 11 v. 4 2 Thes 2. * Sela. f Al afflictions are to be patiently sustayned that vve may haue rest in the day of iudgement Sophonias prophecied the captiuitie of the tvvo tribes their relaxation And Mysteries of Christ a In saying the vvord of our Lord the prophets signifie that they are not the principal auctors of that vvhich they preach or vvrite but the ministers by vvhom God speaketh b Gathering more coÌ„monly signifieth a benefite but by that vvhich folovveth from the face of the earth it is manifest that God here threatneth to destroy sinners the kingdom of Iuda d The day of punishment is commonly called the day of our Lord. Isa 2. Ioel. 2. 1. Cor. 3. 2. Thess 2. e Ioachaz vvas depriued of his kingdom and died in Aegypt 4. Reg. 23 Ioakim vvas continually vered by the Babylonians other nations 4. Reg. 24. at last slaine and his bodie cast out of the citie Iere. 22. Sedecias taken his eyes put out so caâ—â—ed into Babylon and al his sonnes slaine Iechonias otherwise called Ioachin was kept long prisoner in Babylon al the issue of Iosias afflicted c VVhosoeuer ioyneth false goddes vvith God Almightie in dede serueth not God * the valley nerâ— Ierusalem Amos â— f Al these afflictions are nere g Repeting and inculcating the same termes doth â—legantly describe the greatnes of the future calamities Iere. 3â— Ioel. 2. Amos. â— Ezech â— a Ye that deserue not Gods loue but rather to be reâ—ected yet by repentance returne to him and he vvil receiue you b It is very frequent in the prophetes â—o speake of thinges to come as if they were donne already for the certaintie therof And these prophecies of the destructions of other nations by the Chaldees do confirme that vvhich is threatned to the Ievves for al sinning al must be punished And God vvho is Lord of al wil sovvner or later geue to al as they deserue Isa
of much be geuen them adored for this terme of adoring is also applied to men in holie Scriptures Gen. 23. v 7. 27. v. 29. yet Sacrifice is due to God only and to no creature how excellent so euer In so much saith the same Doctor that as al nations founde it necessarie to offer Sacrifice so none durst sacrifice to anie nisi et quem Deum autsciuit aut putauit aut finxit but to him whom they either knew or thought or fained to be God 4. Hadreâ—tect to Abel Both Cain and Abel did wel in offering external Sacrifice but they differed much in sinceritie and maner of choosing or diuiding their oblations touching Gods part and their owne as S. Iustinus Martyr S. Hierom S. Augustin and others teach For Abel offered of the best things of the first begotten of his flock and of their satte And therfore God respected and approued it But to Cain and to his giftes he had not respect because he wanted sincere deuotioÌ„ VVhich difference of Gods acceptance appeared doubtles as S. Hieromand S. Augustin supposed by some external signe otherwise Cain had not vnderstood it Most like it was by fire sent from God which inflamed and consumed Abels Sacrifice not Cains As we read of diuers other Sacrifices in holie Scriptures 7. Shalt thou not receiue Reward of good workes and punishment of euil are clerly proued by this place God saying to Gain If thou doest vvel shalt thou not receiue againe what els but wel for wel doing as Abel receiued consolation of his Sacrifice wel offered but if thou doest il shal not thy sinne be present forth vvith at the dore afflicting thy conscience and not suffering thy mind to be in quiet for remorse of thy wicked fact and feare of iust iudgement For hence it came that Cains countenance fel and his stomack boyled with angre punishment so beginning euen in this life much more in the next world our Sauiour wil render as him selfe saith to euery man according to his workes which the Apostle expresseth more distinctly eternal life or vvrath indignation 7 Vnder thee This Text so plainly sheweth freewil in man also after his falle that the English Protestans to auoid so clere a truth for these wordes the lust ther of to wit of sinne shal be vnder thee and thou halt haue dominion ouer it corruptly translate in some of their Bibles thus Vnto thee his desire shal be subâ—ect and thou shalt rule ouer him As if God had said that Abel should be vnder â—ain As the phantastical Manichees peruerted the sense whose absurditie S. Augustin controlleth maintayning the true construction of the wordes Tu dominabeâ— is illius nunquid fratris absit Cuius igitur nisi pecuati Thou shalt rule ouer VVhat ouer thy brother Not so Ouer vvhat then but sinne In other English Editions namely in the last which we suppose they wil stand to it is better but yet obscure thus Vnto thee shal be the desire therof and thou shalt haue rule of 〈◊〉 Let vs therfore examine the sense and if S. Hierome the great scripture Doctor did rightly vnderstand it God did speake to this effect to Cain Because thou hast freevvil I vvarne thee that sinne haue not dominion ouer thee but thou ouer sinne The Hebrew hath thus ad te appetitus eius et tu dominaberis in eum or ei Vnto thee the appetite therof and thou shalt rule ouer it Thargum Hierosolomitanum concludeth Gods speach to Cain thus Into thy hand I haue geuen povvre of thy concupiscence and haue thou dominion therof vvhether thou vvilt to good or to euil The Greke hath thus To thee is the conuersion therof and thou shalt beare rule ouer it to wit appetite lust concupiscence is vnder thy wil. Finally al antiquitie vniuersalitie and vniforme consent of Christian Doctors and other lerned Philosophers and reasonable men hold it for certaine and an euident truth that man yea a sinner hath sreewil Yet Luther the father of Protestants so abhorred this truth that he could not abide the very word nor voutsafe when he writ against it to title his beastlie booke Contra liberum arbitrium Against freevvil but De seruo arbitrio Of seruil arbitriment And denieth that man is in aniwise free to choose to resolue or determine but in al things seruil tyed constrained and compelled to whatsoeuer he doth saith or thincketh Further that man in al his actioÌ„s is like to a hackney that is forced to goe whither the rider wil haue him And knowing the whole world against him shameth not to confesse that he setteth them al at naught in respect of him selfe concluding thus I haue not saith he conferred vvith anie in this booke but I haue affirmed and I do affirme Neither vvil I that anie man iudge hereof but I counsail al to obey or yeelde to myn opinion Caluin also for his part conspireth in this heresie with Luther but more faintly rather wisheth then imagineth that men be so madde as to flee from the name of freewil I saith Caluin neither myselfe vvould vse this vvord and vvould vvish others if they asâ—e me counsaile to abstaine from it But we wil be bold to oppose S. Hieromes reason against Luther Caluin al Manichees and others that denie freewil God made vs saith he vvith freevvil neither are vve dravven by necessitie to vertues nor to viees othervvise vvhere is necessitie there is neither damnation nor crovvne 16. Cain vvent forth It is a marke of Heretikes to make breach and goe forth of the Church And commonly it cometh of enuie Some runne into heresies and schismes saith S. Cyprian vvhen they enuie Bishops vvhilest one either complaineth that him selfe vvas not rather ordained or disdaineth to suffer an other aboue him Hereupon he kicketh hereupon he rebelleth Enuie moued Cain to kil his brother because his ovvne vvorkes vvere vvicked and reiected and his brothers iust and estemed So going forth became obstinate obdurate and desperate in his sinne and being reprobate of God began a wicked Citie opposite to the Citie of God VVherfore Moyses as S. Augustin noteth intending to describe and shew the perpetual continuance of Gods Citie the true Church from Adam which he doth by the line of Seth to Noe and so forward to his owne time would not omit to tel also the progenie of Cain euen to the floode wherin al his ofspring was finally drowned and destroyed that the true Citie of God might appeare more distinct more coÌ„spicuous more renowmed And that in deede the same only and not anie broken and interrupted companies or conuenticles might be knowen to be the true Church of God 23. I haue slaine So hard and obscure is this place that S. Hierom required by S. Damasus Pope to expoundit dareth not affirme anie one sense for certaine but proposing diuers which the text
Hebrew and Greke may be translated The male that doth not circumcise the flesh of his prepuce which can not be ment of an infant of eight dayes old This exposition is likewise confirmed by example Exodi 4. where Moyses was in danger to be slaine by an Angel because his sonne was not circumcised Neuertheles S. Augustin li. 3. c. 18. cont Inlian li. 16. c. 27. ciuit and in other places proueth that this commination pertained also to infants whose iudgement is confirmed by the 70. Interpreters adding for explication these wordes the eight day which necessarily include infants as subiect to this punishment not for that they could transgresse this precept or commit a new sinne but for lack of circumcision The reason wherof is for that God now determined this only remedie for original sinne in the male sex of Abrahams seede in place of sacrifice or other profession of faith vsed before and that in case it could conueniently be applied for otherwise the former remedies were stil aualable Concerning the other difficultie manie ancient fathers expound these wordes shal be destroyed out of his people of only temporal punishment either death as the like phrase signifieth Exodi 12. VVhosoeuer shal eate leuened bread his soul shal perish out of Israel or temporal separation from the people of God as Num. 19. Euerie one that toucheth the dead corse shal perish out of Israel But S. Augustin li. 3. c. 18. cont Iulian. li 5. hypog alibi S. Gregorie li. 4. Moral c. 2. 3. S. Prosper li. de promiss Dei p. 1. c. 14. S. Beda li. 2. in Lucam c. 8 and S. Bernard ser 3. de circum vnderstand this threatning not only of temporal punishment but also of eternal separation from God and the societie of Saints And that also infants are so secluded only for lack of this remedie as now children which dye without Baptisme cōmitting no new fault are depriued of the vision of God for their original sinne not remitted VVherupon is geathered that albeit Circumcision was principally instituted to distinguish the people of God which should come of Abrahams seede from other nations yet it was also for remission of original sinne not in al but in those to whom God appointed this particular remedie CHAP. XVIII Angels intertained as ghests by Abraham 10. tel when Sara shal beare a sonne wherat she laughing they cōfirme that they had said 16. They also fortel the destruction of Sodom 22. for which Abraham prayed six times ANd God appeared to him in the vale of mambre as he sat in the dore of his tent in the verie heat of the day †And when he had lifted vp his eyes there appeared to him three men standing nere vnto him whom after he had sene he ranne to meete them from the dore of his tent and adored to the ground †And He said Lord if I haue found grace in thy sight goe not past thy seruant †but I wil fetch a little water and wash ye your feete and rest ye vnder the tree †And I wil fet a morsel of bread and strengthen your hart afterward you shal passe for therfore are you come aside to your seruāt Who said Do as thou hast spoken †Abraham made hast into the tent to Sara and said to her Make hast temper togeather three measures of floure and make harth cakes †But him selfe ranne to the heard and tooke from thence a calfe verie tender and verie good and gaue it to a young man who made hast and boiled it †He tooke also butter and mylke and the calfe which he had boyled and set before them but him selfe did stand beside them vnder the tree †And when they had eaten they said to him Where is Sara thy wife He answered Loe she is in the tent †To whom he said Returning I wil come to thee at this time life accompaning and Sara thy wife shal haue a sonne Which when Sara heard she laughed behind the dore of the tent †And they were both aged and farre entred in yeares and it ceased to be with Sara after the maner of wemen †Who laughed secreatly saying After I am waxen old my Lord is an old one shal I geue my selfe to pleasure †And our Lord said to Abraham Why did Sara laugh saying Shal I an old woman beare a child in deed †Is there any thing hard to God According to appointment I wil returne to thee this verie selfe same time life accompaynig and Sara shal haue a sonne †Sara denied saying I laughed not being much afraid But our Lord It is not so saith he but thou didst laugh †When the men therfore were risen vp from thence they turned their eyes against Sodome and Abraham did goe with them bringing them on the way †And our Lord said Can I conceale from Abraham the things which I wil doe †wheras he shal be into a nation great and verie strong and in him are TO BE BLESSED al the nations of the earth †For I know that he wil commande his children and his house after him that they kepe the way of the Lord and doe iudgement and iustice that for Abrahams sake the Lord may bring to effect al the things that he hath spoken vnto him Therfore said our Lord. †The crye of Sodome and Gomorre is multiplied and their sinne is aggrauated excedingly †I wil descend and see whether they haue in acte accomplished the crye that is come to me or whether it be not so that I may know †And they turned them selues from thence and went their way to Sodome but Abraham as yet stood before our Lord. †And approching he said what wilt thou destroy the iust with the wicked †If there shal be fiftie iust persons in the citie shal they perish withal and wilt thou spare that place for fiftie iust if they be therin †Be it farre from thee that thou doe this thing and that thou kil the iust with the wicked and that the iust be in like case as the wicked this is not beseeming thee which iudgest al the earth no thou wilt not do this iudgement †And our Lord said to him If I shal find in Sodome fiftie iust persons within the citie I wil spare the whole place for their sake †And Abraham answered and said Because I haue once begunne I wil speake to my Lord wheras I am dust and ashes †What if there shal be fiue lesse then fiftie iust persons wilt thou for fortie fiue destroy the whole citie And he said I wil not destroy it if I shal finde fiue and fourtie †And againe he said vnto him But if fourtie shal be found there what wilt thou doe He said I wil not strike it for fourties sake †Lord saith he be not angrie I besech thee if I speake what if thirtie shal be founde there He answered I wil not doe it if I shal
wash his stole in wine and in the bloud of the grape his cloke †His eyes are more beautiful then wine and his teeth whiter then milke †Zabulon shal dwel in the shore of the sea and in the road of shippes reaching as farre as Sidon †Issachar a strong asse lying at rest betwen the borders †He saw rest that it was good and the earth that it was very good and he put vnder his shoulder to cary and became seruing vnder tributes †Dan shal iudge his owne people as also an other tribe in Israel †Be Dan “ a snake in the way a serpent in the path byting the hoosses of the horse that his ryder may fal backward †I wil expect THY SALVATION O Lord. †Gad the gyrded shal fight before him and himself shal be gyrded backward †Aser his bread is sat and he shal geue daynties to kinges †Nepthali a â—art let forth geuing speaches of beautie †Ioseph a child encreasing encreasing and comelie to behold the daughters coursed to and for vpon the wall †But the dart men did exasperate him brawled and enuied him †His bowe sate vpon the strong the bands of his armes and his handes were dissolued by the handes of the mightie of Iacob thence came forth a pastour the stone of Israel †The God of thy father shal be thy helper the Almightie shal blesse thee with the blessinges of heauen from aboue with the blessinges of the deapth that lieth beneath with the blessings of the pappes and of the wombe †The blessinges of thy father were strengthned with the blessings of his fathers vntil the desire of the eternal hilles came be they vpon the head of Ioseph vpon the crowne of the Nazarite among his brethren †Beniamin a rauening woolfe in the morning shal eate the pray and in the euening shal diuide the spoile †Al these in the tribes of Israel twelue these things spake their father to them and he blessed euerie one with their proper blessings †And he commanded them saying I am geathered vnto my people burie you me with my fathers in the duble caue which is in the field of Ephron the Hethite †against Mambre in the Land of Chanaan which Abraham bought with the field of Ephron the Hethite for a possession to burie in †There they buried him Sara his wife there was Isaac buried with Rebecca his wife there also Lia doth lie buried †And when he had finished the precepts wherwith he instructed his sonnes he plucked vp his feet vpon the bed and died he was put vnto his people ANNOTATIONS CHAP. XLIX 4. Because thou didest ascend thy fathers bed For this crime of incest Ruben was depriued of his first birth-right VVho being by order of birth former in guiltes wherby he should haue had duble portion and greater in Empire wherby he should haue bene Prince or Lord ouer his bretheren the former prerogatiue was geuen to Ioseph whose two sonnes were heades of two Tribes the other was geuen to the Tribe of Iuda in Dauid and his posteritie He was also depriued of his prerogatiue in Priesthood which was after annexed to the Tribe of Leui wherupon the Chaldee paraphrasis speaketh thus to Ruben It belonged to thee to haue receaued three better lettes then thy brethren Priesthood Best portion and the Kingdome But because thou hast sinned the duble portion is geuen to Ioseph the Kingdome to Iudas and Priesthood to Leui. 5. Veselles of iniquitie Albeit Simeon and Leui were moued with iust zeale to punish the soule crime committed by Sichem against their sister and whole familie yet in their maner of reuenging were manie sinnes worthely condemned by Iacob both immediatly after the fact and here at his death For before the slaughter they committed there greate sinnes in that they rashly did it vnknowne to their father therby putting him themselues in extreme danger if God had not maruelously protected them in falsly pretending agreement and league with the Sichamites which they ment not to performe and in sacrilegiously abusing the Sacrament of Circumcision making it a cloke to deceiue their ennemies In the fact also they committed other foure grosse crimes cruelly killing those that offered other abundant satisfaction murthering others that were altogether innocent sacking and destroying the citie and carying away wemen and children captiue Mystically S. Ambrose Ruffinus Isidorus and others vnderstand this prophecie of the Scribes and the Priestes descending of Simeon and Leui who were most eagre against our Sauiour as himself more plainely fortold saing The sonne of man balbe betrayed to the chiefe Priestes and to the Scribes and they shal condemne him to death Their furic was cursed aboue al surie Because as Iacob here saith it vvas stubborne or obstinate for they did not only condemne Christ to death in their wicked councel but also vrged and pressed Pilat endeuoringe to saue him sturred vp the people to crye Take him avvay Crucisie him Yea their indignation was so hard that they preferred Barabbas before Christ 10. The scepter shal not be taken avvay Here the Patriarch Iacob fortelleth the time when the promised Messias should come into the world by this signe that the scepter should not be taken from Iuda til the same Redeemer of mankind were at hand Not that the regal scepter should remaine in the Tribe of Iuda from Iacobs death â—il Christes comming for that Kingdome beganne first in Dauid aboue six hundred yeares after Iacobs death and after the captiuitie of Babylon the highe Priests of the Tribe of Leui did gouerne also the state not only the Church other six hundred yeares But the sense is that of the Tribe of Iuda should rise most gloriouse Kinges whose crowne and Kingdome should remaine with the Iewish Nation vntil their expected Messias should drawe nere and then be taken from them by the Gentiles VVhich was downe by Herod whose father was an Idumean his mother an Arabique Thus the Ancient fathers with one accorde vnderstood this prophecie S. Iustinus Martyr Ser. cum Triphone Eusebius Cesarien lib Hist Eccles. cap 6. S. Athanasius lib. de Incarnat S. Ambrose lib de Benedict Patriarch c. 4. S. Chrysostom Ilo 67. in Gen. S. Augustin lib. 18. c. 45. de ciuit Theodoretus q. vlt. in Gen. 11. He shal vvash hisstole in vvyne By wine and bloud of the grape what other thing is shewed saith S. Cyprian Epist ad Coecil 63 but the wine of the Chalice of our Lordes bloud Likwise Tertullian lib 4. contra Marcionem expoundeth the stole to signifie Christs flesh and the wine his bloud In al which booke his drift is to shewe that Christ did not destroy the olde Testament but fulfilled the figures and prophecie therof And not that Christ gaue his bodie in figure only as our aduersaries alleadge him 17. Be Dan a snake in the vvay This prophecie most
which may consume you and your cattaile and may bring al thinges to a smal number and that your waies may be made desert †And if you wil neither so receiue discipline but walke rather contrarie to me †I also wil goe opposite against you and wil strike you seuen times for your sinnes †and I wil bring in vpon you the sword a reuenger of my couenant And when you shal flee into the cities I wil send the pestilence in the middest of you and you shal be deliuered in the handes of the enemies †after I shal haue broken the staffe of your bread so that tenne wemen shal bake your breades in one ouen and shal render them by weight and you shal eate and shal not be filled †But if you wil neither by these meanes heare me but walke against me †I also wil goe against you in contrarie furie and wil chastice you with seuen plagues for your sinnes †so that you shal eate the flesh of your sonnes and of your daughters †I wil destroy your excelses and breake your idols You shal fal among the ruines of your idols and my soule shal abhorre you †in so much that I wil bring your cities into a wildernesse and I wil make your Sanctuaries desert neither wil I receiue any more the most sweete odour †And I wil distroy your land and your enemies shal be astonied vpon it when they shal be inhabitants therof †And you I wil disperse into the Gentiles and wil draw out the sword after you and your land shal be desert and your cities destroied †Then shal the land take pleasure in her sabbathes al the daies of her desolation when you shal be †in the enemies land she shal sabbatize and rest in the sabbathes of her desolation because she did not rest in your sabbathes when you dwelt in it †And they that shal remaine of you I wil put feare in their hartes in the countries of their enemies the sound of a flying leafe shal terrifie them and they shal flie it as it were a sword they shal fal when no man pursueth †and they shal euerie one fal vpon their brethren as flying from warres none of you shal be so hardie as to resist your enemies †You shal perish among the Gentiles and the enemies land shal consume you †And if of them also some remaine they shal pine away in their iniquities in the land of their enemies and for the sinnes of their fathers and their owne they shal be afflicted †vntil they confesse their owne and their auncetours iniquities wherby they haue preuaricated against me and walked contrarie vnto me †I also therfore wil walke against them and bring them into their enemies land vntil their vncircumcised mind be ashamed then shal they pray for their impieties †And I wil remember my couenant that I made with Iacob and Isaac and Abraham Of the land also I wil be mindful †which when it shal be left of them shal take pleasure in her sabbathes being desolate for them But they shal pray for their sinnes for that they reiected my iudgementes and dispised my lawes †Howbeit euen when they were in the land of their enemies I did not cast them of altogether neither did I so dispise them that they should be consumed and I should make my couenant with them frustrate For I am the Lord their God †and I wil remember mine old couenant when I brought them out of the Land of Aegypt in the sight of the Gentiles for to be their God I the Lord. These are the iudgementes and precepts and lawes which our Lord gaue betwen him self and the children of Israel in Monnt Sinai by the hand of Moyses CHAP. XXVII How some vowes of diuers persones may be redemed but some may not be changed 28. Al one way or other must be discharged 30. Tithes also must be payed either the same that are due or more AND our Lord spake to Moyses saying †Speake to the children of Israel and thou shalt say to them The man that shal haue made a vow and bound his soule to God by estimation he shal geue the price †If it be a man from the twenteth yeare vntil three score he shal geue fiftie sicles of siluer after the measure of the Sanctuarie †if a woman thirtie †But from the fift yeare vntil the twenteth a man shal geue twentie sicles a woman tenne †From one moneth vntil the fift yeare for a man shal be geuen fiue sicles for a woman three †One that is three score and aboue a man shal geue fiftene sicles a woman tenne †if he be poore and not able to pay the estimation he shal stand before the priest and as much as he shal esteme and see him able to pay so much shal he geue †But the beast that may be immolated to the Lord if a man doe vow it shal be holie †and can not be changed that is to say neither a better for a bad nor a worse for a good and if he change it both it self that was changed and that for the which it was changed shal be consecrated to the Lord. †The vncleane beast which can not be immolated to the Lord if anie man vow it shal be brought before the priest †Who iudgeing whether it be good or euel shal set the price †which if he that offereth wil geue he shal adde aboue the estimation the fift part †If a man vow his house and sanctifie it to the Lord the priest shal consider it whether it be good or bad and according to the price which he shal appoint it shal be sold †But if he that had vowed wil redeme it he shal geue the fift part of the estimation besides and shal haue the house †And if he vow the field of his possession and consecrate it to the Lord the price shal be estemed according to the measure of the seede If the ground be sowed with thirtie bushels of barly let it be solde for fiftie sicles of siluer †If he vow his field immediatly from the yeare of Iubilee that is beginning how much it can be worth at so much it shal be estemed †but if sometime after the priest shal account the money according to the number of yeares that remaine vntil the Iubilee and there shal be diminished of the price †And if he that had vowed wil redeme his field he shal adde the fift part of the estemed money and shal possesse it †And if he wil not redeme it but it be sould to any other man he that had vowed it can redeme it no more †for when the day of Iubilee commeth it shal be sanctified to the Lord and the possession consecrated pertaineth to the right of the priestes †If the field be bought and being not of his auncetors possession be sanctified to the
was dead mourned vpon him thirtie daies throughout al their families CHAP. XXI Israelites at the first encounter with the Chananeites hauing the worse after their vow kil the King of Arad and destroy his cities 4. The people againe murmuring are stricken with firie serpents 7. but confessing their fault Moyses by Gods commandment setteth vp a brasen serpent for a remedie 10. They march through diuers places 17. and sing a Canticle at a wel which God gaue them 21. They kil Sehon King of the Amorreites and conquer his land 33. Likwise Og King of Basan VVHICH when the Chananeite king of Arad who dwelt toward the south had heard to wit that Israel was come by the way of the spies he fought against them and being victour he tooke the pray of them †But Israel binding himself by vow to our Lord said If thou wilt deliuer this people into my hand I wil destroy their cities †And our Lord heard the prayers of Israel and deliuered the Chananeite whom they slew ouerthrowing their cities and they called the name of that place Horma that is to say Anathema †And they marched also from the mountaine Hor by the way that leadeth to the Redde sea that they might compasse the land of Edom. And the people began to be wearie of the iourney and labour †and speaking against God and Moyses they said Why didst thou bring vs out of Aegypt to die in the wildernesse There wanteth bread waters there are none our soule now lotheth at this most light meate †Wherfore our Lord sent vpon the people firie serpentes at whose plagues and the deathes of verie manie †they came to Moyses and said We haue sinned because we haue spoken against our Lord and thee Pray that he take from vs the serpentes And Moyses prayed for the people †and our Lord spake to him Make a brasen serpent and sette in for a signe he that being striken looketh on it shal liue †Moyses therfore made A BRASEN SERPENT and set it for a signe whom when they that were striken looked on they were healed †And the children of Israel marching camped in Oboth †Whence departing they pitched their tentes in Ieabarim in the wildernesse that looketh toward Moab against the east part †And remouing from thence they came to the Torrent Zared †Which they forsaking camped against Arnon which is in the desert standeth out in the borders of the Amorrheite For Arnon is the border of Moab diuiding the Moabites the Amorrheites †Wherof it is said in the booke of the warres of our Lord As he did in the Redde sea so wil he doe in the streames of Arnon †The rockes of the torrentes were bowed that they might rest in Ar and lie in the borders of the Moabites †From that place appeared the wel wherof our Lord spake to Moyses Gather the people together and I wil geue them water †Then Israel sang this verse Arise the wel They sang therto †The wel which the princes digged and the captaines of the multitude prepared in the law geuer and in their staues And they marched from the wildernesse to Mathana †From Mathana vnto Nahaliel from Nahaliel vnto Bamoth †From Bamoth is a valley in the countrie of Moab in the toppe of Phasga which looketh toward the desert †And Israel sent messengers to Sehon King of the Amorrheites saying †I besech thee that I may haue licence to passe through thy land we wil not goe aside into the fieldes and the vineyardes we wil not drinke waters of the welles we wil goe the kinges high way til we be past thy borders †Who would not grant that Israel should passe by his borders but rather gathering an armie went forth to meete them in the desert and came vnto Iasa and fought against them †Of whom he was strooken in the edge of the sword and his land was possessed from Arnon vnto Ieboc and to the children of Ammon for the borders of the Ammonites were kept with a strong garrison †Israel therfore tooke al his cities and dwelt in the cities of the Amorrheite to wit in Hesebon and the villages therof †The citie Hesebon was Sehons the king of the Amorrheite who fought against the king of Moab and tooke al the land that had bene of his dominion as farre as Arnon †Therfore it is said in the prouerbe Come into Hesebon let the citie of Sehon be built and erected †A fire went forth from Hesebon a flame from the towne of Sehon and deuoured Ar of the Moabites and the inhabitantes of the high places of Arnon †Wo to thee Moab thou art vndone people of Chamos He hath geuen his sonnes into flight and his daughters into captiuitie to Sehon the King of the Amorrheites †Their yoke is perished from Hesebon vnto Diboâ— they came wearie into Nophe and vnto Medaba †Israel therfore dwelt in the Land of the Amorrheite †And Moyses sent some to take a view of lazer Whose villages they tooke and possessed the inhabitantes †And they turned them selues and went vp by the way of Basan and Og the King of Basan came against them with al his people to fight in Edrai †And our Lord said to Moyses Feare him not for into thy hand I haue deliuered him and al his people and land and thou shalt doe to him as thou didst to Sehon the King of the Amorrheites the inhabiter of Hesebon †They therfore smote him also With his sonnes and al his people vnto vtter destruction and they possessed his land CHAP. XXII Balac King of Moab fearing the Israelites sendeth for Balaam a southsâ—â—â—r to curse them 8. VVho consulting his false god is forbid by God almightie to goe and so excuseth him self 15. Balac sendeth againe offering greater reward 19. he againe consulteth and God biddâ—th him goe 〈◊〉 but sendeth an Angel to meete him in the way whom his asse seing huâ—neth three times and so often he beateth her 28. then she speaketh expostulating his hard vsage 31. he also seeth the Angel 35. and is chargeg â— speake nothing but that the Angel shal suggest AND marching forward they camped in the champion countrie of Moab where Iericho is situated beyond Iordan †And Balac the sonne of Sephor seeing al thinges that Israel had done to the Amorrheite †and that the Moabites were in greate feare of him and could not susteyne his assault †he said to the elders of Madian So wil this people destroy al that dwel in our coastes as the oxâ— is wont to eate the grasse vnto the verie rootes And he was at the same time King in Moab †He sent therfore messengers to Balaam the sonne of Behor a Southsayer who dwelt vpon the riuer of the land of the children of Ammon to cal him and to say Behold a people is come out of Aegypt that hath couered the face of the earth sitting against me
speake ought els but that which the Lord commandeth †Balac therfore said Come with me into an other place whence thou mayest see part of Israel and canst not see the whole from thence curse them †And when he had brought him into a high place vpon the toppe of the mountaine Phasga Balaam builded seuen altares laying thereon calues and rammes †he said to Balac Stand here beside thy holocaust whiles I goe to meete him †Whom when our Lord had mette and had put the word in his mouth he said Returne to Balac and thus thou shalt speake to him †Returning he found him standing beside his holocauste and the princes of the Moabites with him To whom Balac said What hath the Lord spoken †But he taking vp his parable said Stand Balac and harken heare thou sonne of Sephor †God is not as man that he may lie nor as the sonne of man that he may be changed Hath he said then and wil he not doe hath he spoken and wil he not fulfil †I was brought to blesse the blessing I am not able to stay †There is no Idol in Iacob neither is there simulachre to be seene in Israel The Lord his God is with him and the sound of the victorie of the king in him †God hath brought him out of Aegypt whose strength is like to the vnicorne †There is no South saying in Iacob nor diuination in Israel In their times it shal be said to Iacob and Israel what God hath wrought †Behold the people shal rise vp as a lionesse and as a lion shal raise it self It shal not lie downe til it deuoure the pray and drinke the bloud of the slaine †And Balac said to Balaam neither curse nor blesse him †And he said Did I not tel thee that whatsoeuer God should command me that would I doe †And Balac said to him Come and I wil bring thee to an other place if happely it please God that thence thou mayest curse them †And when he had brought him vpon the toppe of the mountaine Phogor which looketh to the wildernesse †Balaam said to him Build me here seuen altares and prepare as manie calues and rammes of the same number †Balac did as Balaam had said and he laide the calues and the rammes on euerie altar CHAP. XXIIII Balaam forced by the euidence of truth though not conuerted in wil to serue God whom he confesseth to be omnipotent prophecieth stil more good of Israel 10. wherefore Balac interrupteth him and he answereth plainly that God almightie wil haue it so 15. And so proceeding he prophecieth of CHRIST 20. Also of Amalacheites Cineites and Italians AND when Balaam had seene that it pleased our Lord that he should blesse Israel he went not as before he had gone to seeke Southsaying but directing his countenance against the desert †and lifting vp his eies he saw Israel abiding in their tentes by their tribes and the spirit of God coming vehemently vpon him †taking vp his parable he said Balaam the sonne of Beor hath said The man hath said whose eye is stopped †The hearer of the wordes of God hath said he that hath beholden the vision of the Omnipotent he that falleth and so his eies are opened †How beautiful are thy tabernacles ô Iacob and thy tentes ô Israel †As wooddie valleis as watered gardens beside the riuers as tabernacles which the Lord hath pitched as cedres by the waters side †Water shal flow out of his bucket and his seede shal be into manie waters For Agag shal his king be taken away and his kingdom shal be taken away †God hath brought him out of Aegypt whose strēgth is like to the rhinocerote They shal deuoure nations his enimies and breake their bones and pearce them with arrowes †Lying he hath slept as a lion and as a lionesse whom none shal be bold to rayse vp He that blesseth thee him self also shal be blessed he that curseth thee shal be reputed accurst †And Balac being angrie against Balaam clapping his handes together said To curse mine enemies I called thee whom thou contrariewise hast blessed the third time †returne to thy place I was determined verily to honour thee magnifically but the Lord hath depriued thee of the honour appointed †Balaam made answer to Balac did I not say to thy messengers whom thou didst send to me †If Balac would geue me his house ful of siluer and gold I can not passe the word of the Lord my God to vtter of my owne minde either any good or euil but whatsoeuer the Lord shal say that wil I speake †But yet going to my people I wll geue thee counsel what thy people shal doe to this people in the last time †Therfore taking vp his parable againe he said Balaam the sonne of Beor hath said The man whose eye is stopped hath said †the hearer of the wordes of God hath said who knoweth the doctrine of the Highest and seeth the visions of the Omnipotent who falling hath his eies opened †I shal see him but not now I shal behold him but not neere A STARRE SHAL RISE out of Iacob and a rodde shal arise from Israel and shal strike the dukes of Moab and shal waist al the children of Seth. †And Idumea shal be his possession the inheritance of Seir shal come to their enemies but Israel shal doe manfully †Of Iacob shal he be that shal rule and shal destroy the remaines of the citie †And when he had seene Amalec taking vp his parable he said Amalec the beginning of Gentiles whose latter endes shal be destroyed †He saw also the Cineite and taking vp his parable he said Thy habitation in deede is strong but if thou build thy nest in a rocke †and thou be chosen of the stocke of Cin how long shalt thou be able to continew For Assur shal take thee †And taking vp his parable againe he spake Alas who shal liue when God shal doe these thinges †They shal come in galleies from Italie they shal ouercome the Assyrians and shal waist the Hebrewes and at the last them selues also shal perish †And Balaam rose and returned into his place Balac also returned the way that he came CHAP. XXV By carnal fornication manie are drawen to spiritual For which twentie foure thousand are slaine 10. Phinees his Zele in stabbing to death two fornicators is commended by God and rewarded AND Israel at that time abode in Settim and the people fornicated with the daughters of Moab †who called them to their sacrifices And they did eate and adore their goddes †And Israel was professed to Beelphegor and our Lord being angtie †said to Moyses Take al the princes of the people and hang them vp against the sunne on gibbettes that my furie may be auerted from Israel †And Moyses said to the Iudges of Israel
and were ascended into the mountaines they came as farre as the Valley of cluster and the Land being viewed †taking of the fruites therof to shew the fruitfulnesse they brought vnto vs and said The Land is good which the Lord our God wil geue vs. †And you would not goe vp but being incredulous at the word of the Lord our God †you murmured in your tabernacles and said Our Lord hateth vs and therfore hath brought vs out of the Land of Aegypt that he might deliuer vs into the hand of the Amorrheite and destroy vs. †Whither shal we goe vp the messengers haue feared our hart saying The multitude is verie great and taller of stature then we the cities greate and fensed euen vnto heauen the sonnes of the Enacims we haue seene there †And I said to you Feare not neither be ye afrayd of them †Our Lord God which is your conductour him self wil fight for you as he did in Aegypt in the sight of al. †And in the wildernesse thy selfe haste seene the Lord thy God hath caried thee as a man is wont to beare his litle sonne al the way that you haue walked vntil you came to this place †And neither so did you beleue the Lord your God †who went before you in the way and marked out the place wherein you should pitch your tentes in the night shewing you the way by fyre and in the day by the piller of a clowde †And when our Lord had heard the voice of your wordes being wrath he sware and said †There shal not any of the men of this wicked generation see the good Land which by oath I promised to your fathers †beside Caleb the sonne of Iephone For he shal see it and to him I wil geue the Land that he hath troden and to his children because he hath folowed the Lord. †Neither is his indignation against the people to be merueiled at wheras our Lord being angrie with me also for you said Neither shalt thou enter in thither †But Iosue the sonne of Nun thy minister he shal enter for thee exhort and strenghen him and he shal by lotte diuide the Land to Israel †Your litle ones of whom you said that they should be ledde captiues and your sonnes that this day know not the difference of good and euil they shal enter in and to them I wil geue the Land and they shal possesse it †But returne you and goe into the wildernesse by the way of the Reddesea †And you answered me We haue sinned to our Lord we wil goe vp and fight as the Lord our God hath commanded †And when you readie armed went vnto the mountaine †our Lord said to me Say to them Goe not vp and fight not for I am not with you lest you fal before your enemies †I spake and you heard not but resisting the commandement of our Lord and swelling with pride you went vp into the mountaine †Therfore the Amorrheite that dwelt in the mountaines issuing forth and coming to meete you pursewed you as bees are wont to pursew and smote you from Seir as farre as Horma †And when returning you went before our Lord he heard you not neither would he condescend to your voice †You abode therfore in Cadesbarne a great time CHAP. II. VVith commemoration of Gods continual protection of the Israelites they are forbid to fight against the Idumeans 9. the Moabites or Ammonites 24. But against Sehon King of Hesebon they should fight kil him and al his and possesse his land AND departing thence we came into the wildernesse that leadeth to the Redde sea as our Lord had said to me and we compassed the mountaine Seir a long time †And our Lord said to me †It is sufficient for you to haue compassed this mountaine goe toward the North. †And command thou the people saying You shal passe by the borders of your brethren the children of Esau which dwel in Seir and they wil be affraid of you †Looke diligently therfore that you sturre not against them For I wil not geue you of their land so much as the steppe of one foote can treade because I haue geuen the mountaine Seir to be the possession of Esau †Meates you shal bie of them with money and shal eate bought water shal you draw and drinke †The Lord thy God hath blessed thee in euerie worke of thy handes he knoweth thy iourney how thou hast passed this great wildernesse for fourtie yeares the Lord thy God dwelling with thee thou hast wanted nothing †And when we had passed by our brethren the children of Esau that dwelt in Seir by the champion way from Elath from Asiongaber we came to the way that leadeth into the desert of Moab †And our Lord said to me Fight not against the Moabites neither make battel against them for I wil not geue thee any of their land because I haue geuen Ar to the children of Lot in possession †Emim first were the inhabiters therof a great people and valiant and so tall that they were thought †as it were giantes of the Enacims stocke were like the children of the Enacims Moreouer the Moabites cal them Emim †But in Seir before dwelt the Horrins who being expelled and destroyed the children of Esau did inhabite it as Israel did in the land of his possession which our Lord gaue him †Rysing vp therfore to passe the Torrent Zared we came to it †And the time that we walked from Cadesbarne vnto the passage of the torrent Zared was thirtie and eight yeares vntil al the generation of the men that were warriers was consumed out of the campe as our Lord had sworne †whose hand was against them that they should perish from among the campe †And after al the warryers were dead †our Lord spake to me saying †Thou shalt passe this day the borders of Moab the citie named Ar †and approching vnto the frontiers of the children of Ammon beware thou fight not against them neither once moue to battel for I wil not geue thee of the land of the children of Ammon because I haue geuen it to the children of Lot in possession †It was reputed the land of giantes and giantes in old time dwelt in it whom the Ammonites cal Zomzommim †a great and huge people and of long stature as the Enacims whom our Lord destroyed before their face and he made them to dwel in their steede †as he had done to the children of Esau that dwelt in Seir destroying the Horrheites and deliuering their land to them which they possesse vntil this present †The Heueites also that dwelt in Haserim as farre as Gaza the Capadocians expelled who issuing out of Capadocia destroyed them and dwelt in their steede †Arise ye and passe the torrent Arnon behold I haue deliuered in thy hand Sehon king of
Hesebon the Amorrheite and beginne to possesse his land and make warre against him †This day wil I beginne to send thy terrour and feare vpon the peoples that dwel vnder the whole heauen that hearing thy name they may quake and tremble after the manner of wemen in trauel and be pinched with sorow †I sent therfore messengers from the wildernes of Cademoth to Sehon the king of Hesebon with peaceable wordes saying †We wil passe through thy land we wil goe the common high way we wil not decline neither to the right hand not to the left †Sel vs meates for money that we may eate Geue vs water for money and so we wil drinke Onlie this that thou wilt graunt vs passage †as the children of Esau haue done that dwel in Seir and the Moabites that abide in Ar vntil we come to Iordan and passe to the Land which the Lord our God wil geue vs. †And Sehon the king of Hesebon would not geue vs passage because the Lord thy God had indurated his spirit and hardened his hart that he might be deliuered into thy handes as now thou seest †And our Lord said to me Behold I haue begunne to deliuer Sehon vnto thee and his land beginne to possesse it †And Sehon came forth to meete vs with al his people to battel in Iasa †And the Lord our God deliuered him to vs and we smote him with his sonnes and al his people †And al his cities we tooke at that time killing the inhabiters therof men and wemen and litle ones we left nothing among them †Except the cattel which came to their portion that tooke prayes and the spoyles of the cities which we tooke †from Aroer which is vpon the banke of the torrent Arnon a towne that is situated in a valley as farre as Galaad There was not a village or citie that escaped our handes the Lord our God deliuered al vnto vs. †Except the land of the children of Ammon to the which we approched not and al that adioyne to the torrent Ieboc and the cities on the mountaine and al the places from which the Lord our God prohibited vs. CHAP. III. The victorie against Og king of Basan of the giants stock is repeted 12. Ruben Gad and halfe tribe of Manasses haue possession on the other side Iordan from their brethren 23. Moyses praying that he may goe ouer Iordan for the sinnes of the people is denied THERFORE turning we went vp by the way of Basan and Og the king of Basan came forth to meete vs with his people to fight in Edrai †And our Lord said to me Feare him not because he is deliuered into thy hand with al his people and his land and thou shalt doe to him as thou hast done to Sehon king of the Amorrheites that dwelt in Hesebon †Therfore the Lord our God deliuered into our handes Og also the king of Basan and al his people and we stroke them to vtter destruction †waisting al his cities at one time there was not a towne that escaped vs sixtie cities al the countrie of Argob the kingdome of Og in Basan †Al the cities were fensed with verie high walles and with gates and barres beside innumerable townes that had no walles †And we destroyed them as we had done to Sehon the king of Hesebon destroying euerie citie and men and wemen and children †but the cattel and the spoyles of the cities we tooke for our praye †And we tooke at that time the land out of the hand of two kinges of the Amorrheites that were beyond Iordan from the torrent Arnon vnto the mountaine Hermon †which the Sidonians cal Sarion and the Amorrheites Sanir †al the cities that are situated in the plaine and al the Land of Galaad and Basan as farre as Selcha and Edrai cities of the kingdome of Og in Basan †For onlie Og the king of Basan remayned of the stocke of giantes his bed of yron is shewed which is in Rabbath of the children of Ammon hauing nine cubites in length and foure in breadth after the measure of the cubite of a mans hand †And we possessed the Land at that time from Aroer which is vpon the banke of the torrent Arnon vnto the halfe part of mount Galaad and the cities therof I gaue to Ruben and Gad. †And the other part of Galaad and al Basan of the kingdome of Og I deliuered to the halfe tribe of Manasses al the countrie of Argob and al Basan is called the Land of giantes †Iair the sonne of Manasses possessed al the countrie of Argob vnto the borders of Gessuri and Machati And he called Basan by his owne name Hauoth Iair that is to say the townes of Iair vntil this present day †To Machir also I gaue Galaad †And to the tribes of Ruben and Gad I gaue of the Land of Galaad as farre as the Torrent Arnon halfe of the torrent and the confines vnto the torrent Ieboc which is the border of the childrē of Ammon †and the plaine of the wildernesse and Iordan and the borders of Cenereth vnto the sea of the desert which is most salt at the foote of mount Phasga against the east †And I commāded you at that time saying The Lord your God geueth you this land for an inheritance goe wel appointed before your brethren the children of Israel al you strong men †except your wiues and litle ones and your cattel For I know you haue much cattel they must remaine in the cities which I haue deliuered you †vntil our Lord geue rest to your brethren as he hath geuen to you and they also possesse the Land which he wil geue them beyond Iordan then shal euerie man returne to his possession which I haue geuen you †Iosue also at that time I commanded saying Thyne eyes haue seene what the Lord your God hath done to these two kinges so wil he doe to al the kingdomes to the which thou shalt passe †Feare them not for the Lord your God wil fight for you †And I prayed our Lord at that time saying †Lord God thou hast begonne to shew vnto thy seruant thy greatnes and most mightie hand for neither is there other God either in heauen or in earth that is able to doe thy workes and to be compared to thy strength †I wil passe ouer therfore and wil see this excellent Land beyond Iordan and this goodlie mountaine and Libanus †And our Lord was angrie with me for you and heard me not but said to me It sufficeth thee speake no more to me of this matter †Goe vp to the toppe of Phasga and cast thine cies round about to the west and to the north and the south and the east and behold it for thou shalt not passe this Iordan †Command Iosue and encourage and strenghen him for he shal goe before
that thou shalt perish vtterly †As the Nations which our Lord destroyed at thyne entrie so shal you also perish if you be disobedient to the voice of the Lord your God CHAP. IX Lest they should impute the victories which they shal haue to them selues 6. they are put in mind of their often prouoking Gods wrath 12. by idolatrie 22. by murmuring by concupiscence by contempt and other sinnes 25 for which they should haue bene destroyed but God spared them for his prouâ—â—se made to Abraham Isaeac and Iacob HEARE Israel Thou shalt goe ouer Iordan this day to possesse verie greate nations and stronger then thy selfe huge cities and walled euen vnto heauen †a great people and tal the sonnes of the Enacims whom thou hast seene and heard against whom no man is able to resist †Thou shalt know therfore this day that the Lord thy God him selfe wil passe ouer before thee a deuouring and consuming fyre who shal destroy and abolish and bring them to nothing before thy face quickly as he hath spoken to thee †Say not in thy hart when the Lord thy God shal haue destroyed them in thy sight For my iustice hath our Lord brought me in to possesse this land wheras these nations were destroyed for their impieties †For not because of thy iustices and equitie of thy hart doest thou enter in to possesse their landes but because they haue done impiously at thy entring in they are destroyed and that our Lord might accomplish his word which by oath he promised to thy fathers Abraham Isaac and Iacob †Know therfore that not for thy iustices hath the Lord thy God geuen thee this excellent land in possession wheras thou art a verie stiffe necked people †Remember and forget not how thou didst prouoke the Lord thy God to wrath in the wildernesse From the same day that thou camest out of Aegypt vnto this place thou hast alwayes contended against our Lord. †For in Horeb also thou didst prouoke him and being wrath he would haue destroyed thee †when I went vp into the mounte to receiue the tables of stone of the couenant which our Lord made with you and I continewed in the mounte fourtie daies and nightes not eating bread nor drinking water †And our Lord gaue me two tables of stone written with the singer of God and conteyning al the wordes that he spake to you in the mounte from the middes of the fyre when the assemblie of the people was gathered †And when fourtie dayes were passed and as manie nightes our Lord gaue me the two tables of stone the tables of couenant †and he said to me Arise and goe downe from hence quickly for thy people which thou didst bring out of Aegypt haue quickly forsaken the way that thou hast shewed them and haue made them a molten idol †And againe our Lord said to me I see that this people is stiffe necked †suffer me that I may destroy them and abolish their name from vnder heauen and may set thee ouer a Nation that is greater and stronger then this †And when I came downe from the burning mounte and held the two tables of couenant with both handes †and saw that you had sinned to the Lord your God and had made you a molten calfe and had quickly forsaken his way which he had shewed you †I cast the tables out of my handes and brake them in your sight †And I fel downe before our Lord as before fourtie dayes and nightes not eating bread not drinking water for al your sinnes which you committed against our Lord and prouoked him to wrath †for I feared his indignation and anger wherwith being moued agaynst you he would haue destroyed you And our Lord heard me this time also †Against Aaron also being exceeding angrie he would haue destroyed him and for him in like maner did I pray †And your sinne that you had committed that is the calfe I tooke and burnt it with fyre and breaking it into peeces and bringing it wholy into dust I threw it into the torrent that deâ—cendeth from the mount †In the burning also and in the tentation and in the Sepulchres of concupiscence you prouoked our Lord †and when he sent you from Cadesbarne saying Goe vp and possesse the Land that I haue geuen you and you contemned the commandement of your Lord God and did not beleue him neither would you heare his voice †but were alwaies rebellious from the day that I beganne to know you †And I lay before our Lord fourtie dayes and nightes in the which I humbly besought him that he would not destroy you as he had threatened †and praying I said Lord God destroy not thy people and thyne inheritance which thou hast redemed in thy greatnes whom thou didst bring out of Aegypt in a strong hand †Remember thy seruantes Abraham Isaac and Iacob regard not the stubbournes of this people and his impietie and sinne †lest perhappes the inhabitantes of the land out of which thou hast brought vs say The Lord could not bring them in vnto the Land that he promised them and he hated them therfore did he bring them forth that he might kil them in the wildernes †Which are thy people and thyne inheritance whom thou didst bring forth in thy great strength and in thy stretched out arme CHAP. X. Moyses receiuing the second tables of the tenne commandments and making an arke put them therin 6. with mention of certaine places where the children of Israel had camped of Aarons death and to the Leuites offices and possesstons 12. be inculcateth the feare and loue of God and the keping of his precepts 16. namely to circumcise the hart 19. to loue strangers 20. and not to serue nor sweare by false goddes AT that time our Lord said to me Hewe thee two tables of stone as the former were and come vp to me into the mounte and thou shalt make an arke of wood †and I wil write in the tables the wordes that were in them which before thou didst breake and thou shalt put them in the arke †I made therfore an arke of the wood Settim And when I had hewed two tables of stone like to the former I went vp into the mount hauing them in my handes †And he wrote in the tables according as he had written before the ten wordes which our Lord spake to you in the mount from the middes of the fyre when the people was gathered and he gaue them to me †And returning from the mount I came downe and put the tables into the arke that I had made which are there til this present as our Lord commanded me †And the children of Israel remoued their campe from Beroth of the children of Iacan into Mosera where Aaron died and was buried for whom Eleazar his soone did the function of priesthood †Thence they came into Gadgad from the which place departing
6. how nere soeuer they be in kinred or freindshipe 12. The whole citie that shal permite false doctrin must be vtterly destroyed men beastes and al moueables and neuer be built againe IF there rise in the middes of thee a prophete or one that saieth he hath seene a dreame and foretel a signe and a wonder †and it come to passe which he spake and he say to thee Let vs goe and folow strange goddes which thou knowest not and let vs serue them †thou shalt not heare the wordes of that prophete or dreamer for the Lord your God tempteth you that it may appeare whether you loue him or no with al your hart and with al your soule †Folow the Lord your God and feare him and keepe his commandementes and heare his voice him you shal serue and to him you shal cleaue †And that prophete or forget of dreames shal be slaine because he spake that he might auert you from the Lord your God which brought you out of the Land of Aegypt and redemed you from the house of seruitude that he might make thee to erre from the way that the Lord thy God commanded thee and thou shalt take away the euil out of the middes of thee †If thy brother the sonne of thy mother or thy sonne or daughter or thy wife that is in thy bosome or thy freind whom thou louest as thy soule wil perswade thee secretly saying Let vs goe and serue strange goddes which thou knowest not nor thy fathers †of al nations round about that be nigh or farre from the beginning vnto the end of the earth †consent not to him nor heare him neither let thyne eie spare him to pitie and hide him †but forthwith thou shalt kil him let thy hand be first vpon him and after thee al the people lay hand on him †With stones shal he be stoned to death because he would haue withdrawen thee from the Lord thy God which brought thee out of the Land of Aegypt from the house of seruitude †that al Israel hearing may feare and may doe no more any thing like to this †If in one of thy cities which the Lord thy God shal geue thee to inhabite thou heare some say †There are gone forth children of Belial out of the middes of thee and haue auerted the inhabitants of their citie and haue said Let vs goe and serue strange goddes which you know not †inquire carefully and diligently the truth of the thing being looked into if thou finde it certaine that is said and that this abomination is in act committed †thou shalt forthwith strike the inhabitantes of that citie in the edge of the sworde and shalt destroy it and al thinges that are in it vnto the very beastes †What stuffe also soeuer there is thou shalt gather together in the middes of the streares therof and shalt burne it with the citie it selfe so that thou consume al thinges to the Lord thy God and it be a heape for euer it shal be built no more †and there shal nothing sticke in thy hand of that anathema that our Lord may be turned from the wrath of his furie and may haue mercie on thee and multiplie thee as he sware to thy fathers †when thou shalt heare the voice of the Lord thy God keeping al his preceptes which I command thee this day that thou mayest doe that which is pleasing in the sight of the Lord thy God CHAP. XIIII Gentiles maner of mourning for the dead is prohibited 3. Likewise to eate things vncleane with mention of certaine cleane and vncleane beastes 9. fishes 11. and birdes 21. Also preceptes of pietie clemencie paying tithes first fruites 27. nourishing of Leuites strangers orphanes and widowes BE YE the children of the Lord your God you shal not cutte your selues nor make bauldnes for the dead †because thou art a holie people to the Lord thy God and he chose thee to be his peculiar people of al nattions that are vpon the earth †Eate not the thinges that are vncleane †This is the beast that you ought to eate The oxe and the sheepe and the goate †the hart and the doa the buffle the chamois the pygargue the wilde beefe the cameloparde †Euerie beast that diuideth the hoofe in two partes and cheweth the cudde shal you eate †But of them that chew the cudde and diuide not the hoofe these you shal not eate as the camel the hare the cherogril because they chew the cudde and diuide not the hoofe they shal be vncleane to you †The swine also because it diuideth the hoof and cheweth not the cudde shal be vncleane their flesh you shal not eate and their carcasses you shal not touche †These shal you eate of al that abide in the waters Such as haue finnes and scales eate †them that are without finnes and scales eate not because they are vncleane †Al birdes that are cleane eate †The vncleane eate not to witte the eagle and the grype and the osprey †the ringtaile and the vulture and kite according to their kinde †and al of the rauens kinde †and the ostriche and the owle and the sterne and the hawke according to his kinde †the herodian and the swanne and the stroke †and the diuer the porphyrion and nightcrow †the onocratal and the charadrion euerie one in their kinde the lapwing also and the batte †And al that creepeth and hath litle winges shal be vncleane and shal not be eaten †Al that is cleane eate †But whatsoeuer is dead of it selfe eate not therof To the stranger that is within thy gates geue it to eate or sel it to him because thou art the holie people of our Lord thy God Thou shalt not boyle a kidde in the milke of his damme †The tenth part thou shalt seperate of al thy fruites that spring in the earth euerie yeare †and thou shalt eate in the sight of our Lord thy God in the place which he shal choose that his name may be inuocated therin the tithe of thy corne and wine and oile and the first borne of thy heardes and sheepe that thou mayest lerne to feare our Lord thy God at al time †But when the way and the place which our Lord thy God shal choose are farre and he hath blessed thee and thou canst not carie al these thinges thither †thou shalt sel and bring al into a price and shalt carie it in thy hand and shalt goe to the place which our Lord thy God shal choose †and thou shalt buy with the same money whatsoeuer pleaseth thee either of heardes or of sheepe wine also and sicere and al that thy soule desireth and thou shalt eate before our Lord thy God and shalt feast thou and thy house †and the Leuite that is within thy gates beware thou forsake him not because he hath no other part in
vvorkes Mat. 23. And S. Iohn ascribeth the true sentence geuen by Caiphas in the councel to his office of High Priest saying Ioan. 11. He said not this of him selfe but being the high priest of that yeare he prophecied that IESVS should die for the nation and to gather into one the children of God VVhere the high priest by vertue and priuilege of his office vttered the truth which him selfe neither meant nor vnderstood And this happened when the Law and Priesthood of the Iewes was to decline geue place to Christs new ordinance and therfore no doubt God euer directed the sentence of the high Priest and most specially now Christ preserueth the Apostolique See from error in faith and in general decrees touching manners yea though the chiefe visible Iudge were as wicked as Caiphas And therfore the Protestantes euasion is friuolous limiting the priests sentence to binde the subiectes so long as he is the true minister of God and pronounceth according to his vvord For except God assisted him that he should pronounce according to his word and so al men rest satisfied submitting them selues to his sentence the controuersie should be endles and this consistorie nothing worth but stil be new examinations and new iudgementes whether the former were according to Gods word or no. 12. He that shal be proude This also conuinceth that al were bound to accept of the high priests sentence the law condemning him of pride that refused to obey the commandment of the Priest vvhich at that time ministred to our Lord and for his disobedience punishing him with death CHAP. XVIII In steed of other inheritance Priesies and Leuites haue prouision by Sacrifices and oblations 9. Al superstition to be auoided 15. Perpetuitie of prophetes and finally one special PROPHET towit CHRIST is promised 20. False prophetes must be slaine THE priestes and Leuites and al that are of the same tribe shal haue no part nor inheritance with the rest of Israel because they shal eate the sacrifices of our Lord and his oblations †and nothing els shal they receiue of the possession of their brethren for our Lord him selfe is their inheritance as he hath spoken to them †This shal be the right of the priestes from the people and from them that offer victimes whether they immolate oxe or sheepe they shal geue to the priest the shoulder and the mawe †the first fruites of corne of wine and oile and a part of the woolle of their sheepe shearing †For him hath our Lord chosen of al thy tribes that he might stand and minister to our Lord he and his sonnes for euer †If a Leuite goe out of one of thy cities of al Israel in the which he dwelleth and would come desiring the place which our Lord shal choose †he shal minister in the name of our Lord his God as al his brethren the Leuites that shal stand at that time before our Lord. †He shal receiue the same portion of meates that the rest doe beside that which in his owne citie is dew to him by succession from his fathers †When thou art entred the Land which our Lord thy God shal geue thee beware thou be not willing to imitate the abominations of those nations †Neither let there be found in thee any that shal expiate his sonne or daughter making them to passe through the fyre or that demandeth of southsayers and obserueth dreames and diuinations neither let there be a sorcerer †nor inchanter nor that consulteth with pithone or diuiners and seeketh the truth of the dead †for al these thinges out Lord abhorreth and for these abominations wil he destroy them at thy entring in †thou shalt be perfect and without spotte with our Lord thy God †These nations whose land thou shalt possesse heare southsayers and diuiners but thou art otherwise instructed of our Lord thy God †“ A PROPHET of thy nation and of thy brethren like vnto me wil our Lord thy God raise vp to thee him thou shalt heare †as thou didst request of our Lord thy God in Horeb when the assemblie was gathered and saidst I wil no more heare the voice of our Lord my God and this exceding great fire I wil see no more lest I die †And our Lord said to mie They haue spoken al thinges wel †A prophete wil I rayse vp to them out of the middes of their brethren like to thee and I wil put my wordes in his mouth and he shal speake al thinges that I shal command him †but he that wil not heare his wordes which he shal speake in my name I wil be the reuenger †And the prophet that being depraued with arrogancie wil speake in my name the thinges that I did not command him to say or in the name of strange goddes shal be slaine †And if in secrete cogitation thou answer How shal I vnderstand the word that our Lord spake not †This signe thou shalt haue That which the same prophete foretelleth in the name of the Lord and cometh not to passe that our Lord hath not spoken but by the arrogancie of his minde the prophet hath forged it and therfore thou shalt not feare him ANNOTATIONS CHAP. XVIII 15. A PROPHET of thy nation Amongst other places this plainly proueth that the same wordes in holie Scripture may haue diuers literal senses For first the coherence of the text sheweth that God here promised to geue his people an other extraordinarie prophet after Moyses death of their owne nation as wel to take away occasion of seeking to southsayers diuiners and other prophane prophetes of false goddes strictly forbidden in the wordes going immediatly before as in approbation of their conuenient desire mentioned in the wordes folowing to heare Gods wil not by himself nor by an Angel but by Moyses who was now shortly to be taken from them And so this promise was first performed in Iosue succeding next after Moyses in gouernment And as neede required God ceassed not to send more prophetes besides their ordinarie Priests Againe this place is also vnderstood of Christ our Sauiour chief Prophete and master of al prophetes S Peter so expounding it Act. 3. v. 22. 23. CHAP. XIX Certaine cities of refuge must be assigned for casual manslaughter 11. wilful murther punished by death without remission 15. so it be conuinced by two or three witnesses 16. False witnesses punished with the paine which the crime obiected deserueth VVHEN our Lord thy God hath destroyed the nations whose land he wil deliuer to thee and thou doest possesse it and dwellest in the cities and houses therof †three cities shalt thou separate to thee in the middes of the Land which our Lord thy God wil geue thee in possession †preparing diligently the way and thou shalt diuide the whole prouince of thy Land equally into three partes that he which for murder is a fugitiue may haue
beastes of the earth and be there none to driue them away †Our Lord strike thee with the boile of Aegypt and the part of thy bodie by the which dung is cast out with scabbe also and itche so that thou canst not be cured †Our Lord strike thee with madnes blindnes and furie of minde †and grope thou at midday as the blinde is wont to grope in the darke and direct not thy wayes And at al times susteyne thou wrong and be thou oppressed with violence neither haue thou any to deliuer thee †Take thou a wife and an other sleepe with her Build thou a house and dwel not therin Plant thou a vineyard and take not the vintage thereof †Be thy oxe immolated beforte thee and thou not eate therof Be thy asse taken away in thy sight and not restored to thee Be thy sheepe geuen to thyne enemies and be there none to helpe thee †Be thy sonnes and thy daughters deliuered to an other people thyne eies seing and daseling at the sight of them al the day and be there no strength in thy hand †The fruites of thy land and al thy laboures let a people eate which thou knowest not and be thou alwaies susteyning calumnie and oppressed al dayes †and astonished at the terrour of those thinges which thyne eies shal see †Our Lord strike thee with a verie sore botche in the knees and shankes and be thou vncurable from the sole of the foote vnto the toppe of thy head †Our Lord shal bring thee and thy King whom thou shalt appoint ouer thee vnto a nation which thou and thy fathers know not and there thou shalt serue strange goddes wood and stone †And thou shalt be destroyed for a prouerbe and fable to al peoples vnto whom our Lord shal bring thee in †Thou shalt cast much seede into the ground and gather litle because the locustes shal deuoure al thinges †Thou shalt plant a vineyard and digge and the wine thou shalt not drinke nor gather any thing therof because it shal be wasted with wormes †Thou shalt haue oliues in al thy borders and shalt not be anointed with the oyle because they shal droppe away perish †Thou shalt begette sonnes and daughters and shalt not enioy them because they shal be ledde into captiuitie †Al thy trees and the fruites of thy ground the blasting shal consume †The stranger that liueth with thee in the Land shal ascend ouer thee and shal be higher and thou shalt descend downeward and be inferior †He shal lend thee and thou shalt not lend him He shal be as the head and thou shalt be the tayle †And al these curses shal come vpon thee and pursewing shal ouertake thee til thou perish because thou heard not the voice of our Lord thy God nor kept his commandmentes and ceremonies which he commanded thee †And they shal be in thee as signes and wonders and in thy seede for euer †because thou didst not serue our Lord thy God in ioy and gladnes of hart for the abundance of al thinges †Thou shalt serue thine enemie whom our Lord wil send vpon thee in hunger and thirst and nakednes and al penurie and he shal put an yron yoke vpon thy necke til he consume thee †Our Lord wil bring vpon thee a Nation from a farre and from the vttermost endes of the earth in likenes of an eagle that flieth with vehemencie whose tongue thou canst not vnderstand †a verie malapert Nation that wil attribute nothing to the ancient nor haue pitie on the litle one †and wil deuoure the fruite of thy cattel and the fruites of thy Land vntil thou perish and wil not leaue thee wheate wine and oile heardes of oxen and flockes of sheepe vntil it destroy thee †and consume thee in al thy cities and thy strong and highe walles be destroyed wherin that hadst confidence in al thy Land Thou shalt be besieged within thy gates in al thy Land which our Lord thy God wil geue thee †and thou shalt cate the fruite of thy wombe and the flesh of thy sonnes and of thy daughters which our Lord thy God shal geue thee in the distresse and vastation wherwith thyne enemie shal oppresse thee †The man that is delicate in thee and very riotious shal much enuie his owne brother and his wife that lieth in his bosome †so that he shal not geue them of the flesh of his children which he wil eate because he hath nothing els in the siege and penurie wherwith thine enemies shal waste thee within al thy gates †The tender and delicate woman that could not goe vpon the ground nor sette downe her foote for ouer much nicenes and tendernes wil enuie her husband that lyeth in her bosome vpon the flesh of her sonne and daughter †and the filthines of the after birthes that come forth from the middes of her thighes and vpon the children that are borne the same howre for they shal eate them secretely because of the penurie of al thinges in the siege and vastation wherwith thine enemie shal oppresse thee within thy gates †Vnlesse thou keepe and doe al the wordes of this law that be written in this volume and feare his name glorious and terrible that is Our Lord thy God †our Lord shal increase thy plagues and the plagues of thy seede greate plagues and continuing sore infirmities and perpetual †and he shal turne vpon thee al the afflictions of Aegypt which thou didst feare and they shal cleaue to thee †Moreouer also al the diseases and plagues that be not written in the volume of this law our Lord wil bring vpon thee til he consume thee †and you shal remaine few in number which before was as the starres of heauen for multitude because thou heardst not the voice of our Lord thy God †And as before our Lord reioyced vpon you doing good to you and multiplying you so he shal reioyse destroying and subuerting you so that you may be taken away from the Land which thou shalt enter to possesse †Our Lord shal disperse thee into al peoples from the farthest partes of the earth to the endes therof and there thou shalt serue strange goddes which thou art ignorant of and thy fathers woode and stone †In those nations also thou shalt not be quiet neither shal there be resting for the steppe of thy foote For our Lord wil geue thee a feareful hart and daseling eies and a soule consumed with pensifenes †and thy life shal be as it were hanging before thee Thou shalt feare night and day and thou shalt not trust in thy life †In the morning thou shalt say Who wil graunt me euening and at euening Who wil grant me morning for the fearefulnes of thy hart wherwith thou shalt be terrified and for those thinges which thou shalt see with thine eies †Our Lord shal bring thee againe
the long circuites of the way †who were al circumcised But the people that was borne in the desert †during the fourtie yeares of the iourney in the wide wildernes was incircumcised til they were consumed that had not heard the voice of our Lord and to whom he had sworne before that he would not shew them a land flowing with milke and honie †The children of these succeded in the place of the fathers and were circumcised of Iosue for they were in the prepuce euen as they were borne neither had any circumcised them in the way †And after that they were al circumcised they abode in the same place of the campe vntil they were whole †And our Lord said to Iosue This day haue I taken away the reproch of Aegypt from you And the name of that place was called Galgal vntil this present day †And the children of Israel abode in Galgal they made the Phase the fourtenth day of the moneth at euen in the champion of Iericho †and they did eate of the corne of the Land the next day azyme loaues and poleÌ„t of the same yeare †And Manna failed after they did eate of the corne of the Land neither did the children of Israel vse that meate any more but they did eate of the corne of the present Land of Chanaan †And when Iosue was in the field of the citie of Iericho he lifted vp his eies and saw a man standing against him holding a drawen sword and he went to him and said Art thou ours or our aduersaries †Who answered No but I am a prince of the host of our Lord and now I come †Iosue fel flatte on the ground And “ adoring he said What speaketh my Lord to his seruant †“ Loose sayth he thy shoe from thy feete for the place wherein thou dost stand is holie And Iosue did as it was commanded him ANNOTATIONS CHAP. V. 15. Adoring Iosue knowing that the person which appeared was an Angel and not God nor a man neither adored him with godlie honour for that had bene idolatrie nor with ciuil for that perteineth to wordlie and temporal excellencie and is not competent to sacred thinges especialy to immortal and glorious spirites and therfore the honour he did to this Angel was religious honour infinitly inferior to diuine and yet much greater then ciuil 16. Loose thy shoe The Angel did not only accept of the honour donne vnto him but also required more shewing that the verie place was holie for his presence being otherwise the common field of Iericho CHAP. VI. Some priestes carying the arke others sounding Iubilee trumpetes â—râ—ed mâ—â— going before and the rest of the people folowing goe euerie day once six dayes together and the seuenth day seuen times round about Iericho 16. at last al making a great shoote the walles fal downe and they entering 〈◊〉 kil and destroy al 22. sauing Rahab and her kinred The gold siluer brasse and iron are brought into the treasurie 26. And he is cursed that shal build the citie againe AND Iericho was shut and â—ensed for feare of the children of Israel and no man durst goe out or come in †And our Lord said to Iosue Behold I haue geuen into thy handes Iericho and the king therof and al the valiant men †Goe round about the citie al you that be men of warre once a day so shal you doe six daies †And the seuenth day the priestes shal take vp the seuen trumpettes which are vsed in the Iubilee and shal goe before the arke of the couenant and you shal goe about the citie seuen times and the priestes shal sound with trumpetes †And when the voice of the trumpet shal sound in length and with a broken tune and shal sound in your eares al the people shal crie together with a verie greate shoote and the walles of the citie shal fall to the ground and they shal enter in euerie one at the place against which they shal staÌ„d †Iosue therfore the sonne of Nun called the priestes and said to them Take vp the arke of the couenant and let seuen other priestes take vp the seuen truÌ„peâ—tes of the iubilees and march before the arke of our Lord. †To the people also he said Goe and coÌ„passe the citie the armed going before the arke of our Lord. †And when Iosue had ended his wordes and the seuen priestes sounded with seuen trumpettes before the arke of the couenant of ouâ— Lord †and al the armed hoste went before the rest of the commoÌ„ people folowed the arke and al places sounded with the trumpettes †But Iosue had commanded the people saying You shal not crie neither shal your voice be heard nor any word goe out of your mouth vntil the day come wherin I shal say to you Crie and shoote †Therfore the arke of our Lord went about the citie once a day and returning into the campe abode there †Iosue therfore rysing in the night the priestes tooke the arke of our Lord †and seuen of them seuen trumpettes which are vsed in the iubilee and they went before the arke of our Lord walking and sounding and the armed people went before them and the rest of the common people folowed the arke and they sounded with trumpettes †And they went round about the citie the second day once and returned into the campe So did they six daies †But the seuenth day rysing vp early they went about the citie as it was ordained seuen times †And when in the seuenth going about the priestes sounded with the trumpettes Iosue said to al Israel Make a shoote for our Lord hath deliuered to you the citie †and let this citie be anathema and al thinges that are in it to our Lord. onlie Rahab the harlot let her liue with al that be with her in the house for she hidde the messengers whom we sent †But you beware you touch not ought of those rhinges that are commanded and be guiltie of preuarication and al the campe of Israel be vnder sinne and be trubled †But whatsoeuer gold or siluer there shal be and of brasen vessels and yron let it be consecrated to our Lord layd vp in his treasures †Therfore al the people making a shoote and the trumpettes sounding after that the voice and the sound thundred in the eares of the multitude the walles forthwith fell and euerie man went vp by the place that was against him and they tooke the citie †and killed al thinges that were in it from man to woman from the infant to the old man The oxen also and sheepe and the asses they stroke in the edge of the sword †But to the two men that had bene sent for spies Iosue said Goe into the house of the woman the harlotte and bring her forth and al thinges that be hers as you assured her by oath †And the young men
going in brought out Rahab and her parentes her brethren also and al her stuffe and kinred and made them to tarie without the campe †But the citie and al thinges that were found therein they burnt except the gold and siluer and brasen vessels and yron which they consecrated vnto the treasurie of our Lord. †But Rahab the harlotte and the house of her father and al that she had Iosue caused to liue and they dwelt in the middes of Israel vntil this present day for that she hidde the messengers which he had sent to view Iericho At that time Iosue pronounced a curse saying †Cursed be the man before our Lord that shal rayse vp and build the citie of Iericho In his first borne lay he the fundations therof and in the last of his children sette he vp the gates therof †Our Lord therfore was with Iosue and his name was bruited in al the earth CHAP. VII For the sinne of Achan reseruing secretly to himself certaine money and other precious thinges the Israelites are beaten in battel 13. But the offender being found out and stoned to death Gods wrath is turned from them BVT the children of Israel transgressed the commandment vsurped of the anathema For Achan the sonne of Charmi the sonne of Zabdi the sonne of Zare of the tribe of Iuda tooke somewhat of the anathema and our Lord was angrie against the children of Israel †And when Iosue sent from Iericho men against Hai which is beside Bethauen at the East side of the towne of Bethel he said to them Goe vp and view the Land who accomplishing his commandmentes viewed Hai. †And returning they said to him Let not al the people goe vp but let two or three thousand men goe and destroy the citie why shal al the people be vexed in vaine against verie few enemies †There went vp therfore three thousand fighting men Who immediatly turning their backes †were strooken of the men of the citie of Hai and there fel of them six and thirtie men and the aduersaries pursewed them from the gate as farre as Sabarim and they stricke them flying away by the descent and the hart of the people was much afrayd and melted like vnto water †But Iosue rent his garmentes and fel flatte on the ground before the arke of our Lord vntil euening as wel he as al the ancientes of Israel and they cast dust vpon their heades †and Iosue said Alas ô Lord God why wouldest thou bring this people ouer the riuer of Iordan to deliuer vs into the handes of the Amorrheite and to destroy vs would God as we beganne we had taried beyond Iordan †My Lord God what shal I say seeing Israel turning their backes to their enemies †The Chananeites shal heare of it and al the inhabitantes of the Land and being gathered together in a plumpe shal compasse vs about shal destroy our name from the earth and what wilt thou doe to thy greate name †And our Lord said to Iosue Arise why liest thou flatte on the ground †Israel hath sinned and transgressed my couenant and they haue taken of the anathema and haue stolen and lyed and haue hid it among their vessel †Neither can Israel stand before his enemies and he shal flee them because he is polluted with the anathema I wil be no more with you til you dispatch him that is guiltie of this wicked fact †Arise sanctifie the people and say to them Be sanctified against to morrow for thus saith our Lord God of Israel There is anathema in the middes of thee o Israel thou canst not stand before thyne enemies til he be destroyed out of thee that is contaminated with this wicked fact †And you shal come in the morning euerie one by your tribes and what tribe soeuer the lote shal finde it shal come by the kindredes therof the kinred by the houses and the house by the men †And whosoeuer he be that shal be taken in this fact he shal be burnt in the fyre with al his substance because he hath transgressed the couenāt of our Lord and hath done abomination in Israel †Iosue therfore rysing in the morning made Israel to come by their tribes and it was found the tribe of Iuda †Which being presented by the families therof it was found the familie of Zare Presenting that also by the houses he found it Zabdi †whose house diuiding into euerie man he found Achan the sonne of Charmi the sonne of Zabdi the sonne of Zare of the tribe of Iuda †And Iosue said to Achan My sonne geue glorie to our Lord God of Israel and confesse and tel me what thou hast done hide it not †And Achan answered Iosue and said to him In deede I haue sinned to our Lord the God of Israel and thus and thus haue I done †For I saw among the spoiles a cloke of scarlet verie good and two hundred sicles of siluer and a golden rule of fiftie sicles and coueting I tooke it away and hid it in the ground against the middes of my tabernacle and the siluer I couered with the earth digged vp †Iosue therfore sent ministers who running to his tabernacle found al thinges hid in the same place and the siluer withal †And taking it away out of the rent brought it to Iosue and to al the children of Israel and threw it before our Lord. †Iosue therfore taking Achan the sonne of Zare and the siluer and the cloke and the golden rule his sonnes also and daughters his oxen and asses and sheepe and the tabernacle it self and al the stuffe and al Israel with him they brought them to the valley of Achor †where Iosue said Because thou hast disturbed vs our Lord disturbe thee in this day And al Israel stoned him and al thinges that were his were consumed with fyre †And gathered together vpon him a greate heape of stones which remaineth vntil this present day And the furie of our Lord was auerted from them And the name of that place was called The valley of Achor vntil this day CHAP. VIII By stratageme of an ambushment the citie of Hai is taken and burned and al the inhabitantes slaine 29. the king hanged 30. An Altar built Sacrifice offered 32. the law written in stones the people blessed and the blessinges and cursinges read before them al. AND our Lord said to Iosue Feare not neither doe thou dread take with thee al the multitude of fighting men and rysing goe vp vnto the towne of Hai. behold I haue deliuered into thy hand the King therof the people and the citie and the land †And thou shalt do to the citie of Hai and to the King therof as thou hast done to Iericho and to the King therof but the praye and al the cattel you shal spoyle for your selues lay ambushmentes to the citie behind it †And Iosue arose and al the hoste of
into the campe of Galgal †For the fiue kinges were fled and had hid themselues in a caue of the citie of Maceda †And it was told Iosue that the fiue kinges were found lying hid in a caue of the citie of Maceda †Who commanded them saying Rowle great stones into the mouth of the caue and sette industrious men which may keepe them shut in †and stand not you stil but pursew the enemies and kil al the hindermost of them that flee neither let them enter into the â—ortes of their cities whom our Lord God hath deliuered into your handes †The aduersaries therfore being slaine with a great slaughter and almost consumed to vtter destruction they that could escape from Israel entered into fensed cities †And al the hoste returned to Iosue in Maceda where then the campe was safe and the ful number and no man durst once mutter against the children of Israel †And Iosue commanded saying Open the mouth of the caue and bring forth to me the fiue kinges that lie hid therin †And the ministers did as it was commanded them and they brought to him the fiue kinges out of the caue the king of Ierusalem the king of Hebron the king of Ierimoth the king of Lachis the king of Eglon. †And when they were brought forth to him he called al the men of Israel and said to the princes of the hoste that were with him Goe and sette your feete vpon the neckes of these kinges Who when they had gone and troden with their feete the neckes of them lying vnder †againe he said to them Feare ye not neither dread take courage and be strong for so wil our Lord doe to al your enemies against whom you fight †And Iosue stroke and slew them and hanged them vpon fiue gibbettes they hung vntil euening †And when the sunne was downe he commanded the soldiars to take them downe from the gibbettes Who cast them being taken downe into the caue wherin they had lyen hid put on the mouth therof great stones which continew vntil this present †The same day Iosue tooke Maceda and stroke it in the edge of the sword killed the king al the inhabitantes therof he left not in it so much as smâ—le reliques And he did to the king of Maceda as he had done to the king of Iericho †and he passed with al Israel from Maceda vnto Lebna and fought against it †which our Lord deliuered with the king therof into the handes of Israel and they stroke the citie in the edge of the sword and al the inhabitantes therof they left not in it anie remaines And they did to the king of Lebna as they had done to the king of Iericho †From Lebna he passed vnto Lachis with al Israel and placing the hoste round about assaulted it †And our Lord deliuered Lachis into the handes of Israel and he tooke it the day folowing and stroke it in the edge of the sword and euerie soule that was in it as he had done to Lebna †At that time went vp Horam the king of Gazer to ayde Lachis whom Iosue stroke with al his people to vtter destruction †And he passed from Lachis vnto Eglon and compassed it †and wonne it the same day stroke in the edge of the sword al the soules that were in it according to al thinges that he had done to Lachis †He went vp also with al Israel from Eglon vnto Hebron and fought against it †tooke it and stroke it in the edge of the sword the king also therof and al townes of that countrie al the soules that remained in it he left not therein anie remaynes as he had done to Eglon so did he also to Hebron al thinges that he found in it consumning with the sword †Thence returning vnto Dabir †he tooke it and wasted it the king also therof and al the townes round about he stroke in the edge of the sword he left not in it anie remaines as he had done to Hebron and Lebna and to their kinges so did he to Dabiâ— and the king therof †Iosue therfore stroke al the hillie countrie and south and champaine and Asedoth with their kinges he left not in it anie reliques but euerie thing that could breath he slew as our Lord the God of Israel had commanded him †from Cadesbarne vnto Gaza Al the Land of Gosen vnto Gabaon †and al their kinges and countries he tooke and wasted at one assault for our Lord the God of Israel suoght for him †And he returned with al Israel to the place of the campe in Galgal CHAP. XI Iabin a more principal king somoneth other kinges to ioyne with him against Israel 6. Iosue animated with Gods promise of victorie 7. ouerthroweth them al. 16. Subdueth their countries 12. killeth also manie of the giantes stocke VVHICH thinges when Iabin the king of Asor had heard he sent to Iobab the king of Madon and to the king of Semeron and to the king of Achsaph †to the kinges also of the North that dwelt in the mountaines and in the plaine against the south side of Ceneroth in the champaine also and countries of Dor by the sea side †the Chananeite also on the East and West and the Amorrheite and Hetheite and Pherezeite Iebuseite in the mountaines the Heueite also which dwelt at the foote of Hermon in the Land of Maspha †And they issued forth al with their troupes a people exceeding manie as the sand that is in the shore of the sea their horses also and chariottes of passing great multitude †And al these kinges assembled together in one at the Waters of Merom to fight against Israel †And our Lord said to Iosue Feare them not for to morrow this selfe same houre wil I deliuer al these to be wounded in the sight of Israel their horses thou shalt hoghsinew and their chariottes thou shalt burne with fire †And Iosue came and al the hoste with him against them to the Waters of Merom sodenly and ranne in vpon them †and our Lord deliuered them into the handes of Israel Who stroke them and pursewed them as farre as great Sidon and the Waters of Maserephoth and the field of Masphe which is on the East side therof Therfore he stroke al so that he leâ—t no reliques of them †and he did as our Lord had commanded him their horses he hoghsinewed and their chariottes he burnt †And returning immediatly he tooke Asor and the king therof he stroke with the sword For Asor in old time among al these kingdomes held the principalitie †And he stroke al the soules that abode there he left not in it anie remaines but to vtter destruction he wasted al thinges and the citie it selfe he destroyed with fyre †And al the cities round about their kinges also he tooke stroke destroyed as Moyses the seruant of God
had commanded him †Except the cities that were situated on hilles and higher ground the rest Israel burnt one onlie Asor verie wel fensed he consumed with fyre †And al the praye of these cities and the cattel the children of Israel diuided among them selues al the men being slaine †As our Lord had commanded Moyses his seruant so did Moyses command Iosue and he accomplished al thinges he ommitted not of al the commandementes not so much as one word which our Lord had commanded Moyses †Iosue therfore tooke al the hillie countrie and south and the land of Gosen and plaine and the West quarter and the mountaine of Israel and the champaine countrie therof †and the part of the mountaine that goeth vp to Seir as farre as Baalgad by the plaine of Libanus vnder mount Hermon al their kinges he tooke stroke and slew †A great time did Iosue fight against these kinges †There was not a citie that did deliuer it selfe to the children of Israel except the Heueite which dwelt in Gabaon for he tooke al by fight †For it was the sentence of our Lord that their hartes should be indurate and they should fight against Israel and fall and should not deserue anie clemencie and should perish as our Lord had commanded Moyses †At that time Iosue came and slew the Enacimes of the mountaines of Hebron and Dabir and Anab and from al the mountaine of Iuda and Israel and destroyed their cities †He leift not any of the stocke of Enacimes in the Land of the children of Israel sauing the cities of Gaza and Geth and Azotus in the which onlie they were leift †Iosue therfore tooke al the Land as our Lord spake to Moyses and deliuered it in possession to the children of Israel according to their partes and tribes and the Land rested from battels CHAP. XII Besides Sehon and Og kinges of Hesebon and Basan slaine by Moyses 7. are reckened thirtie one kinges slaine by Iosue THESE are the kinges which the children of Israel stroke and possessed their Land beyond Iordan toward the rysing of the sunne from the torrent Arnon vnto mount Hermon and al the East part that looketh toward the wildernes †Sehon the king of the Amorrheites which dwelt in Hesebon had dominion from Aroer which is situated vpon the banke of the torrent Arnon and of the middel part in the valley and of halfe Galaad as farre as the torrent Iaboc which is the border of the children of Ammon †and from the wildernes vnto the sea of Ceneroth against the East and vnto the Sea of the wildernes which is the most salt sea on the East side by the way that leadeth to Besimoth and on the South side which lyeth vnder Asedoth as farre as Phasga †The border of Og the king of Basan of the remnant of the Raphaims who dwelt in Astaroth and in Edrai and had dominion in mount Hermon and in Salecha and in al Basan vnto the borders †of Gessuri and Machati and of the halfe part of Galaad the borders of Sehon the king of Hesebon †Moyses the seruant of our Lord and the children of Israel stroke them and Moyses deliuered their Land in possession to the Rubenites and Gadites and the half tribe of Manasses †These are the Kinges of the Land whom Iosue stroke and the children of Israel beyond Iordan on the West side from Balaalgad in the field of Libanus vnto the mount part wherof goeth vp into Seir and Iosue deliuered it in possession to the tribes of Israel to euerie one their portions †as wel in the mountaines as in the plaine and champaine countries In Asedoth and in the wildernes and in the south was the Hetheite and the Amorrheite the Chananeite and the Pherezeite the Heueite and the Iebuseite †The king of Iericho one the king of Hai which is on the side of Bethel one †the king of Ierusalem one the king of Hebron one †the King of Ierimoth one the King of Lachis one †the King of Eglon one the King of Gazer one †the King of Dabir one the King of Gader one †the King of Herma one the King of Hered one †the King of Lebna one the King of Adullam one †the King of Maceda one the King of Bethel one †the King of Taphua one the King of Opher one †the King of Aphec one the King of Saron one †the King of Madon one the King of Asor one †the King of Semeron one the King of Acsaph one †the King of Thenac one the King of Mageddo one †the King of Cades one the King of Iachanan one †the King of Carmel one the King of Dor and of the prouince of Dor one the King of the Nations of Galgal one †the King of Thersa one al the Kinges thirtie one CHAP. XIII God commandeth Iosue to diuide the land describing the limites therof amongst nine tribes and a half 8. with a recapitulation of the partes already geuen on the other side Iordan to the other two tribes and a half The tribe of Leui v. 14. 33. hath their prouision in other maner IOSVE was old and striken in age and our Lord said to him Thou art old and of a great age and there is a verie large countrie left which is not yet diuided by lotte †to witte al Galilee Philisthijm and al Gessuri †From the trubled riuer that watereth Aegypt vnto the borders of Accaron against the North the Land of Chanaan which is diuided vnto fiue Lordes of the Philisthiimes the Gazeites the Azotians the Ascalonites the Getheites and the Accaronites †But on the South side are the Heueites al the Land of Chanaan and Maara of the Sidonians as farre as Apheca and the borders of the Amorrheite †and his confines The countrie also of Libanus against the East from Baalgad vnder mount Hermon til thou enter into Emath †Of al that dwel in the mountaine from Libanus vnto the Waters Maserephoth and al the Sidonians I am he that wil destroy them from the face of the children of Israel Let it come therfore into a portion of the inheritance of Israel as I haue commanded thee †And now diuide the Land in possession to the nine tribes and to the half tribe of Manasses †with the which Ruben Gad haue possessed the Land which Moyses the seruant of our Lord deliuered to them beyond the streames of Iordan on the east side †From Aroer which is situate on the banke of the torrent Arnon and in the middes of the valley and al the champayne of Medaba as farre as Dibon †and al the cities of Cehon the King of the Amorrheite which reigned in Hesebon vnto the borders of the children of Ammon †And Galaad and the border of Gessuri and Maccati and al mount Hermon and al Basan as farre as Salecha †al the Kingdome of
now ye children of Iemini wil the sonne of Isai geue to al you fieldes and vineyardes and make al you tribunes centurions †because you haue al conspired against me and there is none that telleth me especially where my sonne also hath entred league with the sonne of Isai There is none of you that pitieth my case neither is there that telleth me for that my sonne hath raised vp my seruant against me lying in waite for me vntil this day †And Doeg the Idumeite which stood by and was the chief among the seruantes of Saul answering I sawe quoth he the sonne of Isai in Nobe with Achimelech the sonne of Achitob the priest †Who consulted our Lord for him and gaue him victuals yea and the sword of Goliath the Philistian he gaue to him †The king therefore sent to cal for Achimelech the priest the sonne of Achitob and al his fathers house the priestes that were in Nobe who came al to the king †And Saul said to Achimelec Heare thou sonne of Achitob Who answered I am readie my Lord. †And Saul said to him Why haue you conspired against me thou and the sonne of Isai and hast geuen him bread and a sword and hast consulted our Lord for him that he might rise vp against me continuing a traitour vntil this day †And Achimelech answering the king said And who amongst al thy seruantes faithful as Dauid and the kings sonne in lawe and going fourth at thy commandmeÌ„t and glorious in thy house †Did I beginne this day to consult our Lord for him farre be this from me let not the king suspect such a thing against his seruant in al the house of my father for thy seruant knew not any thing concerning this busines either litle or great †And the king saidy Ding thou shalt dye Achimelec thou and al thy fathers house †And the king said to the curriers that stood about him Turne your selues and kil the priests of our Lord for their hand is with Dauid knowing that he was â—led and they told me not And the kings seruantes would not extend their handes vpon the priests of our Lord. †And the king said to Doeg Turne thou and runne vpon the priests And Doeg the Idumeite being turned tanne vpon the priests and murdered in that day eightie fiue men reuested with an ephod of linnen †And Nobe the citie of the priests he stroke in the edge of the sword men and wemen and children and sucklinges and oxe and asse and shepe in the edge of the sword †But one sonne of Achimelech the sonne of Achitob escaping whose name was Abiathar fled to Dauid †and told him that Saul had slaine the priestes of our Lord. †And Dauid said to Abiathar I knew in that day when Doeg the Idumeit was there without doubt he would tel Saul I am giltie of al the soules of thy father †Abide with me feare not if any man shal seeke my life he shal seeke thy life also and with me thou shal be preserued CHAP. XXIII The citie of Ceila oppugned by the Philistijms is releeued by Dauid 7. Who fearing to be there betrayed 13. fleeth into the desert of Ziph. 16. Ionathas repayreth secretly to him and they confirme againe their former league 19. The Ziphians promise to betray Dauid 27. but Saul leaueth for a while to persecute him being forced to defend the land from the Philistians inuading it AND they told Dauid saying Behold the Philistijms oppugne Ceila and spoyle the barnes †Dauid therefore consulted our Lord saying Shal I goe and strike these Philistians And our Lord sayd to Dauid Goe and thou shalt strike the Philistians and shalt saue Ceila †And the men that were with Dauid sayd to him Behold we resting here in Iurie are afrayd how much more if we shal goe into Ceila against the bandes of the Philistians †Againe therefore Dauid consulted our Lord. Who answering sayd to him Arise and goe into Ceila for I wil deliuer the Philistians in thy hand †Dauid therefore and his men went into Ceila and fought against the Philistians and droue away their beastes and stroke them with a great slaughter and Dauid saued the inhabitantes of Ceila †Moreouer at that time when Abiathar the sonne of Achimelech fled to Dauid into Ceila he went downe hauing with him an ephod †And it was told Saul that Dauid was come into Ceila and Saul sayd Our Lord hath deliuered him into my handes and he is shut vp being entered the citie wherein are gates and lockes †And Saul commanded al the people that they should goe downe into Ceila to fight and beseige Dauid and his men †Which when Dauid vnderstood that Saul secretly prepared euilâ— against him he sayd to Abiathar the priest Applie the Ephod †And Dauid sayd Lord God of Israel thy seruant hath heard a bruite that Saul determineth to come into Ceila to destroy the citie for me †Wil the men of Ceila deliuer me into his handes and wil Saul come downe as thy seruant hath heard Lord God of Israel tel thy seruant And our Lord sayd He wil come downe †And Dauid said Wil the men of Ceila deliuer me and the men that are with me into the handes of Saul And our Lord sayd They wil deliuer thee †Dauid therefore arose and his men about six hundred and going out of Ceila wandered hither and thither vncertaine and it was told Saul that Dauid was â—led from Ceila and was saued for which cause he dissembled to goe forth †But Dauid abode in the desert in most strong places and he taried in the mount of the desert Ziph in a shadowed hil Saul notwithstanding sought him alwayes and our Lord deliuered him not into his handes †And Dauid saw that Saul was gone forth to seeke his life Moreouer Dauid was in the desert Ziph in a wood †And Ionathas the sonne of Saul arose and went to Dauid into the wood and strengthened his handes in God and sayd to him †Feare not for neither shal the hand of Saul my father finde thee and thou shalt reigne ouer Israel and I shal be second to thee yea and my father knoweth this †Both therefore made a league before our Lord And Dauid abode in the wood but Ionathas returned into his house †And the Zeipheites went vp vnto Saul in Gabaa saying Loe doth not Dauid lye hid with vs in the most safe places of the wood in the Hil Hachila which is on the right hand of the desert †Now therefore as thy soule hath desired come downe it shal be our charge to deliuer him into the kinges handes †And Saul sayd Blessed be ye of our Lord because you haue pitied my case †Goe therefore I pray you and prepare diligently and deale curiously and consider the place where his foote is and who hath seene him there for he thinketh of me that I
not in vnto them but they were shut vp vntil the day of their death liuing in widowhood †And the king sayd to Amasa Cal me together al the men of Iuda agaynst the third day and be thou present †Amasa therfore went to cal together Iuda and taryed beyond the time appoynted which the king had assigned him †And Dauid sayd to Abisai Now wil Seba the sonne of Bochri more astlict vs then Absalom take therefore the seruantes of thy Lord and pursew him lest perhaps he finde fensed cities escape vs. †There went forth therfore with him Ioabs men Cerethi also and Phelethi and al the strong men yssued forth of Ierusalem to pursew Seba the sonne of Bochri †And when they were beside the great stone which is in Gabaon Amasa coming mette them Moreouer Ioab was clothed with a strayte cote according to the measure of his stature and vpon it girded with a sword hanging downe to the flanke in a scabbarde which being made for the purpose could with light mouing come sorth and strike †Ioab therfore sayd to Amasa God saue thee my brother And he held with his right hand the chinne of Amasa as it were kissing him †But Amasa marked not the sword which Ioab had who strick him in the side and powred out his bowels on the ground neither added he the second wound and he dyed And Ioab and Abisai his brother pursewed Seba the sonne of Bochri †In the meane time certayne men when they stoode by the carcasse of Amasa Ioabs company sayd Loe he that would haue beene for Ioab the companion of Dauid †And Amasa embrewed with bloud lay in the middes of the way A certayne man saw this that al the people stayed to see him and he remoued Amasa out of the way into the filde and couered him with a garment that they which passed might not stay because of him †He therefore being remoued out of the way euery man passed folowing Ioab to pursew Seba the sonne of Bochri †Moreouer he had passed through al the tribes of Israel vnto Abela and Bethmaaca and al the chosen men were gathered together vnto him †They therfore came and assaulted him in Abela and in Bethmaaca and they compassed the citie with munitions and the citie was besieged and al the multitude that was with Ioab laboured to destroy the walles †And a wise woman cryed out from the citie Heare ye heareye tel Ioab Approche hither and I wil speake with thee †Who when he was come to her she sayd to him Art thou Ioab And he answered I am To whom she spake thus Heare the wordes of thy handmayd Who answered I doe heare †And she agayne sayd A saying was vsed in the old prouerbe They that aske let them aske in Abela and so they prospered †Am not I she that answer truth in Israel and thou seekest to subuert the citie to ouerthrowe a mother citie in Israel Why throwest thou downe hedlong the inheritance of our Lord †And Ioab answering sayd God sorbid God sorbid that I should I do not throw downe nor destroy †The matter is not so but a man of mount Ephraim Seba the sonne of Bochri by name hath lifted vp his hand agaynst king Dauid Deliuer him onlie and we wil depart from the citie And the woman sayd to Ioab Behold his head shal be throwen to thee of the wal †She therfore went to al the people and spake to them wisely who threw the head of Seba the sonne of Bochri being cut of to Ioab And he sounded the trumpet and they departed from the citie euery one into their tabernacles and Ioab returned to Ierusalem vnto the king †Ioab therfore was ouer al the armie of Israel and Banaias the sonne of Ioiada ouer the Cheretheites and Pheletheites †But Aduram ouer the tributes moreouer Iosaphat the sonne of Ahilud was register †And Siua a scribe and Sadoc and Abiathar priestes †And Ira the â—aiâ—ite was the priest of Dauid CHAP. XXI Eâ—mine oppressing Isiael three yeares for the sinne of Saul agaynst the Gabaonites 6. seuen of Saulsrace 7. Miphiboseth saned are crucisied 12. Their bones with Sauls and Ionathas are buried in the Land of Beniamin 15. Dauid hath foure great battels and victories against the Philistians AND there came a famine in the daies of Dauid three yeares continually and Dauid consulted the oracle of our Lord. And our Lord sayd For Saul and his bloudy house because he slewe the Gabaonites †The king therfore calling the Gabaonites sayd to them Moreouer the Gabaonites were not of the children of Israel but the reliques of the Amorrheites For the children of Israel had sworne to them and Saul would strike them of zeale as it were for the children of Israel and Iuda †Dauid therfore sayd to the Gabaonites What shal I do for you And what shal be the expiation for you that you may blesse the inheritance of our Lord †And the Gabaonites sayd to him We haue no question vpon siluer and gold but agaynst Saul and agaynst his house neither wil we that a man be slayne of Israel To whom the king sayd What wil you then that I do for you †Who sayd to the king The man that hath wasted vs and oppressed vs vniustly we must so destroy that there be not so much as one leift of his stocke in al the coastes of Israel †Let there be geuen vs seuen men of his children that we may crucifie them to our Lord in Gabaa of Saul once the chosen of our Lord. And the king sayd I wil geue them †And the king spared Miphiboseth the sonne of Ionathas the sonne of Saul for the oth of our Lord that had beene betwen Dauid and betwen Ionathas the sonne of Saul †The king therfore tooke the two sonnes of Respha the daughter of Aia whom she bare to Saul Armoni and Miphiboseth and the fiue sonnes of Michol the daughter of Saul which she bare to Hadriel the sonne of Berzellai that was of Molathi †and gaue them into the handes of the Gabaonites who crucified them on a hil before our Lord and these seuen dyed together in the first dayes of haruest when the reaping of barley began †And Respha the daughter of Aia taking a heare cloth spred it vnder her vpon the rocke from the beginning of haruest til water dropped vpon them from heauen and she suffered not the birdes to teare them by day nor the beastes by night †And the thinges were told Dauid which Respha had done the daughter of Aia the concubine of Saul †And Dauid went and tooke the bones of Saul and the bones of Ionathas his sonne from the men of Iabes Galaad who had stolen them out of the streate of Bethsan in the which the Philistijms hanged them when they had killed Saul in Gelboe †And he caried thence the bones of Saul and the bones
might deliuer them into the handes of Moab †And Eliseus said to him The Lord of hostes liueth in whose sight I stand If I did not reuerence the face of Iosaphat the king of Iuda I would not certes haue harkened to thee nor looked on thee †But now bring me hither a plaier on instrumentes And when the player sang the hand of our Lord came vpon him and he said †Thus saith our Lord Make the chanel of this torrent diches and diches †For thus saith our Lord You shal not see winde nor raine and this chanel shal be filled with waters you shal drinke and your families your beastes †And this is a smal thing in the sight of our Lord moreouer he wil deliuer also Moab into your handes †And you shal strike euerie fensed citie and euerie principal citie and shal cut downe al fruiteful trees and shal stoppe vp al fountaines of waters and euerie goodlie field you shal couer with stones †It came to passe therfore in the morning when they vsed to offer the sacrifice and behold water came by the way of Edom and the ground was filled with waters †But al the Moabites hearing that the kinges were come vp to fight against them they called together al that were girded with a belt vpon them and they stoode in the borders †And rysing early in the morning and the sunne being now risen ouer against the waters the Moabites saw the waters ouer against them red as it were bloud †and said It is the bloud of the sword the kinges haue fought among them selues and are slaine one of an other now goe on forward to the pray Moab †And they went forward into the campe of Israel Moreouer Israel rysing vp stroke Moab but they fled before them They therfore that had ouercome came and stroke Moab †and destroyed the cities euerie principal field they filled euerie man casting stones and they stopt vp al the fountaines of waters and cut downe al trees that bare fruite so that there remained onlie brike walles and the citie was besette of the slingers and for a great part therof was strooken †Which when the king of Moab had seene to witte that the enemies had preuayled he tooke with him seuen hundred men that drew sword to breake in vpon the king of Edom and they could not †And taking his first begotten sonne that should haue reigned for him he offered him an holocaust vpon the wal and there was great indignation in Israel and forthwith they retyred from him and returned into their countrie CHAP. IIII. Eliseus so multiplieth a poore widowes oyle that she payeth her debtes and liueth of the rest 8. By his prayers a Sunamite Woman hath a sonne 18. which dying he rayseth to life 38. He taketh away the bitternes of coloquintida which by chance was put in the potte 42. and feedeth manie with few loaues AND a certayne woman of the wiues of the prophetes cried to Eliseus saying Thy seruant my husband is dead and thou knowest that thy seruant was one that feared God behold the creditour is come to take away my two sonnes to serue him †To whom Eliseus sayd What wilt thou that I doe for thee Tel me what hast thou in thy house But she answered I thy handmaid haue nothing in my house but a litle oyle to anoynt me withal †To whom he sayd Goe borrow of al thy neighbours emptie vessels not a few †And goe in and shut thy doore when thou art within thou and thy sonnes and powre therof into al these vessels and when they shal be ful thou shalt take them away †The woman therfore went and shut the doore vpon her and vpon her sonnes they brought her vessels and she powred in †And when the vessels were ful she sayd to her sonne Bring me yet a vessel And he answered I haue none And the oile stood †And she came and told the man of God And he sayde Goe sel the oyle and pay thy creditour and thou and thy sonnes liue of the rest †And there came a certayne day and Eliseus passed by Sunam and there was there a great woman which held him to eate bread and when he passed often that way he turned in to her to eate bread †Who sayd to her husband I perceiue that this is a holie man of God which passeth by vs often †bet vs therfore make him a litle chamber and sette him a litle bed in it and a table and a stoole and a candlesticke that when he cometh to vs he may tarie there †There came therfore a certayne day and coming he turned in to the chamber and rested there †And he sayd to Giezi his seruant Call this Sunamite Who when he had called her and she stoode before him †he sayd to his seruant Speake to her Behold thou hast diligently ministred to vs in al thinges what wilt thou that I doe for thee hast thou any busines and wilt thou that I speake to the king or the general of the warrefare Who answered I dwel in the middes of myne owne people †And he sayd What wil she then that I doe for her And Giezi sayd Aske not for she hath no sonne and her husband is old †He therfore cōmanded him to cal her who when she was called and stoode before the doore †he sayd to her At this tyme this self same houre if life accompanie thou shalt haue a sonne in thy wombe But she answered Doe not I besech thee my lord man of God doe not lie to thy handmayd †And the woman conceiued and brought forth a sonne in that time and in the self same houre that Eliseus had sayd †And the childe grewe And vpon a certaine day when going forth he went to his father vnto the reapers †he sayd to his father My head aketh my head aketh But he said to his seruant take him and bring him to his mother †who when he had taken him and brought him to his mother she sette him vpon her knees vntil noone and he dyed †And she went vp and laid him vpon the bed of the man of God and shut the doore and going forth †called her husband and sayd Send with me I besech thee one of the seruantes and an asse that I may runne to the man of God and returne †Who sayd to her For what cause doest thou goe to him The Calendes be not to day nor the Sabbath Who answered I wil goe †And she sadled the asse and commanded her seruant driue and make hast make no stay in going And doe that which I command thee †She therfore went forward and came to the man of God into mount Carmel and when the man of God saw her ouer against him he said to Giezi his seruant Behold that Sunamite †Goe therfore to meete her and say to her Is al wel about thee
garder therof †And Eliseus sayd to him fetch a bow and arrowes And when he had brought him a bow and arrowes †he sayd to the king of Israel Put thy hand vpon the bow And when he had put his hand Eliseus put his handes ouer the kinges handes †and sayd Open the east window And when he had opened it Eliseus sayd Shote an arrow And he shot And Eliseus sayd The arrow of the saluation of our Lord and the arrow of saluation agaynst Syria and thou shalt strike Syria in Aphec til thou consume it †And he sayd Take vp the arrowes Who when he had taken them agayne he sayd to him Strike the earth with a iauelin And when he had striken three times and stood stil †the man of God was angrie with him sayd If thou hadst striken fiue or six or seuen times thou hadst striken Syria euen to destruction but now three times shalt thou strike it †Eliseus therfore died and they buried him And the rouers of Moab came into the land the same yeare †And certayne persons burying a man saw the rouers and threw the bodie in the sepulchre of Eliseus Which when it had touched the bones of Eliseus the man reuiued and stood vpon his feete †Hazael therfore the king of Syria afflicted Israel al the daies of Ioachaz †and our Lord had mercie on them and returned to them for his couenant which he had with Abraham and Isaac and Iacob and he would not destroy them nor vtterly cast them away vntil this present time †And Hazael the king of Syria died and Benadad his sonne reigned for him †Moreouer Ioas the sonne of Ioachaz tooke the cities out of the hand of Benadad the sonne of Hazael which he had taken out of the hand of Ioachaz his father by the right of warre three times did Ioas strike him and he deliuered the cities to Israel CHAP. XIIII Amasias king of Iudakilleth those that had slaine his father 7. and striketh Edom. 8. Prouoking Ioas king of Israel to warre receiueth a contemtible answer 11. prouoking againe is beaten in battle and Ierusalem is ransact 15. Ioas dieth and his sonne Ieroboam foloweth the bad steppes of the first Ieroboam yet recouereth manie places lost before and dying his sonne Zacharias reigneth IN the second yeare of Ioas the sonne of Ioachaz the king of Israel reigned Amasias the sonne of Ioas the king of Iuda †Fiue and twentie yeares old was he when he began to reigne and nine and twentie yeares he reigned in Ierusalem the name of his mother was Ioadan of Ierusalem †And he did right before our Lord but yet not as Dauid his father He did according to al thinges which Ioas his father did †but this onlie that he tooke not away the excelses for yet the people immolated and burnt incense in the excelses †And when he obtayned the kingdom he smote his seruantes which had slaine the king his father †but their children that killed him he did not put to death according to that which is written in the booke of the law of Moyses as our Lord commanded saying The fathers shal not die for the children neither shal the children die for the fathers but euerie one shal die in his owne sinne †He smote Edom in the Vail of Salt pittes ten thousand and tooke the rocke in battel and called the name therof Iectehel vntil this present daye †Then Amasias sent messengers to Ioas the sonne of Ioachaz the sonne of Iehu the king of Israel saying Come let vs see one an other †And Ioas the king of Israel sent agayne to Amasias the king of Iuda saying A thistle of Libanus sent to a cedar tree which is in Libanus saying Geue thy daughter to my sonne to wife And the beastes of the forest that are in Libanus passed and trode the thistle †Thou striking hast preuayled ouer Edom and thy hart hath puffed thee vp be content with the glorie and sit in thy house Why prouokest thou euil that thou mayst fal and Iuda with thee †And Amasias agreed not And Ioas the king of Israel went vp and they saw eche other he and Amasias the king of Iuda in Bethsames a towne of Iuda †And Iuda was strooken before Israel and euerie man fled into their tabernacles †But Ioas the king of Israel did take Amasias the king of Iuda the sonne of Ioas the sonne of Ochozias in Bethsames and brought him into Ierusalem and he brake downe the wal of Ierusalem from the gate of Ephraim vnto the gate of the corner fowre hundred cubites †And he tooke al the gold and siluer and al the vessel that were found in the house of our Lord and in the kinges treasures and hostages and returned into Samaria †But the rest of the wordes of Ioas which he did and his strength wherwith he fought against Amasias the king of Iuda are not these thinges writen in the Booke of the wordes of the daies of the kinges of Israel †And Ioas slept with his fathers and was buried in Samaria with the kinges of Israel Ieroboam his sonne reigned for him †And Amasias the sonne of Ioas the king of Iuda liued after that Ioas the sonne of Ioachaz the king of Israel was dead fifetene yeares †But the rest of the wordes of Amasias are not these thinges writen in the Booke of the wordes of the daies of the kinges of Iuda †And there was a conspiracie made against him in Ierusalem but he fled into Lachis And they sent after him into Lachis and killed him there †And they caried him away vpon horses and he was buried in Ierusalem with his fathers in the Citie of Dauid †And al the people of Iuda tooke Azarias sixtene yeares old and made him king for his father Amasias †He built Aelath and restored it to Iuda after that the king slept with his fathers †In the fiftenth yeare of Amasias the sonne of Ioas the king of Iuda reigned Ieroboam the sonne of Ioas the king of Israel in Samaria one and fourtie yeares †and he did that which is euil before our Lord. He departed not from al the sinnes of Ieroboam the sonne of Nabat who made Israel to sinne †He restored the borders of Israel from the entrance of Emath vnto the Sea of the wildernesse according to the word of our Lord the God of Israel which he spake by his seruaÌ„t Ionas the sonne of Amathi the prophete who was of Geth which is in Opher †For our Lord saw the afliction of Israel exceding bitter and that they were consumed vnto the imprisoned meanest persons and that there was none to helpe Israel †Neither did our Lord determine that he would destroy the name of Israel from vnder heauen but he sâ—ued them in the hand of Ieroboam the sonne of Ioas. †But the rest of the wordes of Ieroboam and al that
into him a spirit and he shal here a message and shal returne into his country and I wil ouerthrow him with the sword in his country †Rabsaces therfore returned and found the king of Assyrians expugning Lobna for he heard that he was departed from Lachis †And when he had heard of Tharaca the king of Aethiopia saying Behold he is come forth to fight agaynst thee and went agaynst him he sent messengers to Ezechias saying †Say this to Ezechias the king of Iuda Let not thy God seduce thee in whom thou hast confidence neither say thou Ierusalem shal not be deliuered into the handes of the king of the Assyrians †For thou thy self hast heard what the kinges of the Assyrians haue done to al the countries how they haue spoyled them canst thou therfore onlie be deliuered †Why haue the goddes of the Nations deliuered al those whom my fathers haue destroyed to witte Gozan Haran and Reseph and the children of Eden which were in Thelassar †Where is the king of Emath and the king of Arphad and the king of the citie of Sepharuaim of Ana and Aua †Therfore when Ezechias had receiued the letters of the hand of messengers had read them he went vp into the house of our Lord layd them open before our Lord †prayd in his sight saying Lord God of Israel which sittest vpon the cherubins thou art the only God of al the kinges of the earth thou madest heauen and earth †Incline thine eare and heare open Lord thine eies and see and heare al the wordes of Sennacherib who hath sent to vpbrayd vnto vs the liuing God †In verie deede Lord the kinges of the Assyrians haue destroyed Nations and the countries of al. †And they haue cast their goddes into fire for they were not goddes but the workes of mens handes of wood and stone and they destroyed them †Now therfore O Lord our God saue vs from his hand that al the kingdomes of the earth may know that thou art the Lord the onlie God †And Isaie the sonne of Amos sent to Ezechias saying Thus saith our Lord the God of Israel That which thou hast besought me concerning Sennacherib the king of the Assyrians I haue heard †This is the word that our Lord hath spoken of him The virgine daughter of Sion hath dispised thee and scorned thee Behinde thy backe hath the daughter of Ierusalem wagged her head †Whom hast thou vpbrayded and whom hast thou blasphemed against whom hast thou exalted thy voice and lifted vp thine eies in high against the holie one of Israel †By the hand of thy seruantes thou hast vpbrayded our Lord and hast sayd In the multitude of my chariotes haue I climed the height of mouutaynes in the toppe of Libanus and haue cut downe high cedars therof and the chosen â—irretrees of it And I haue entered into the borders therof the forrest of the carmel therof †haue I cut downe And I haue drunke strange waters and haue dried vp with the steppes of my feete al the waters in closed †Why hast thou not heard what I haue done from the begining From ancient daies I haue made that thing and now I haue brought it to effect and fensed cities shal be into ruine of litle hilles bickering together †And they that sitte in them weake of hand they haue trembled and are confounded they became as the grasse of the field and the greene herbe of the roofes of houses which withered before it came to ripenesse †Thy habitation and thy going out and thy coming in and thy waye I haue knowen before thy surie against me †Thou hast bene madde against me thy pride hath ascended into myn eares I therfore wil put a ring in thy nostrels and a bitte in thy lippes and wil bring thee back into the way by the which thou camest †And to thee Ezechias this shal be a signe Eate this yeare what thou shalt finde in the second yeare the things that growe of themselues moreouer in the third yeare sawe ye and reape plant ye vineyardes and eate the fruite of them †And whatsoeuer shal be leaft of the house of Iuda shal take roote downeward and beare fruit vpward †For out of Ierusalem there shal remmantes goe forth and that which is to be saued from the mounte of Sion the zeale of the Lord of hostes shal doe this †Wherfore thus sayth our Lord of the king of the Assyrians He shal not enter into this citie nor shoote arrowe into it neither shal shield occupie it nor munition compasse it †By the way that he came he shal returne and into this citie he shal nos enter sayth our Lord †And I wil protect this citie and wil saue it for my self and for Dauid my seruant †It came to passe therfore in that night an Angel of our Lord came and stroke in the campe of the Assyrians an hundred eightie fiue thousand And when he was risen early he sawe al the bodies of the dead †and Sennacherib the king of the Assyrians departing went away and taried in Niniue †And when he adored in the temple of Nesroch his god Adramelech and Sarasar his sonnes stroke him with the sword and they fled into the land of the Armenians and Asarhaddon his sonne reigned for him CHAP. XX. Ezechias being sick is told by Isaias that he shal die but praying to God obtayneth fiftenne yeares longer life 8. and in confirmation therof receiueth a signe in Achaz dial returning back tenne lines 12. To the Aâ—yrians bringing him presents he sheweth al his treasures 16. which Isaias reprouing prophecieth the captiuitie of Iuda 20. Ezechias dieth and his sonne Manasses reigneth IN those dayes Ezechias was sick euen to death and Isaie the sonne of Amos the prophete came and sayd to him Thus sayth our Lord God Take order with thy house for thou shalt die and shalt not liue †Who turned his face to the wal and prayed our Lord saying †I besech thee Lord remember I pray thee how I haue walked before thee in truth and in a perfect hart and haue done that which is liked before thee Ezechias therfore wept with great weeping †And before Isaie was gone out of the middes of the court the word of our Lord came to him saying †Returne and tel Ezechias the prince of my people Thus sayth our Lord the God of Dauid thy father I haue heard thy prayer and seene thy teares and behold I haue healed thee the third day thou shalt goe vp to the temple of the Lord. †And I wil adde to thy daies fiftene yeares yea out of the hand of the king of Assyrians I wil deliuer thee and this citie I wil protect this citie for my sake and for Dauid my seruant †And Isaie said Fetch me a bunch of figges Which when they had brought and had layd it vpon
wordes of the dayes of the kinges of Iuda †And they buried him in his sepulchre in the garden of Oza and Iosias his sonne reigned for him CHAP. XXII Iosias repayreth the temple and Diuine seruice 8. The booke of law is found 11. wherupon they consult our Lord 15. and are foretold that much euil shal fal vpon them 18. but the good king shal dye in peace EIGHT yeares old was Iosias when he began to reigne he reigned one and thirtie yeares in Ierusalem the name of his mother was Idida the daughter of Hadaia of Besecath †And he did that which was liked before our Lord and walked in al the waies of Dauid his father he declined not to the right hand or to the lefte †And in the eightenth yeare of king Iosias the king sent Saphan the sonne of Aslia the sonne of Messulam the scribe of the temple of our Lord saying to him †Goe to Helcias the high priest that the money may be gathered into a summe which hath beene brought into the temple of our Lord which the porters of the temple haue gathered of the people †and let it be geuen to the workemen by the ouerseers of the house of our Lord who also shal destribute it to them that worke in the temple of our Lord to make the reparations of the temple †that is to the carpenters and masons and to them that mend broken places and that timber may be bought and stones out of the quarries to repayre the temple of our Lord. †Yet let not the money which they receiue be accounted to them but let them haue it in their powre and vpon their fidelitie †And Helcias the highe priest sayd to Saphan the scribe I haue found the Booke of the law in the house of our Lord and Helcias gaue the volume to Saphan who also did reade it †Saphan also the scribe came to the king and reported vnto him that which he had commanded and sayd Thy seruantes haue gathered into a summe the money which is found in the house of our Lord and they haue geuen it to be destributed to the workemen by the ouerseers of the workes of the temple of our Lord. †Saphan also the scribe told the king saying Helcias the priest hath geuen me a Booke Which when Saphan had read before the king †and the king had heard the wordes of the law of our Lord he rent his garmentes †And he willed Helcias the priest and Ahicam the sonne of Saphan and Achobor the sonne of Micha and Saphan the Scribe and Asaia the kinges seruant saying †Goe and consult our Lord for me and for the people and for al Iuda concerning the wordes of this volume which is found for the great wrath of our Lord is kindled agaynst vs because our fathers haue not heard the wordes of this Booke to doe al that is writen for vs. †Helcias therfore the priest and Ahicam and Achabor and Saphan and Asaia went to Holda a prophetesse the wife of Sellum the sonne of Thecua the sonne of Araas keeper of the garmentes who dwelt in Ierusalem in the second and they spake to her †And she answered them Thus sayth our Lord the God of Israel Tel the man that sent you to me †Thus sayth our Lord Behold I wil bring euils vpon this place and vpon the inhabitantes therof al the wordes of the law which the king of Iuda hath read †because they haue forsaken me and haue sacrificed to strange goddes prouoking me in al the workes of their handes and my indignation shal be kindled in this place and shal not be quenched †But to the king of Iuda that sent you to consult our lord thus you shal say Thus sayth our Lord the God of Israel For that thou hast heard the wordes of the volume †and thy hart is striken with feare and thou art humbled before the Lord hearing the wordes agaynst this place and the inhabitantes therof to witte that they should become a wonder and a curse and hast rent thy garmentes and wept before me and I haue heard it sayth our Lord †therfore I wil gather thee to thy fathers and thou shalt be gathered to thy sepulchre in peace that thy eies may not see al the euils which I wil bring in vpon this place CHAP. XXIII Iosias reading the law before the people they al promise to serue God 4. Al thinges belonging to Idolatrie are cast forth of the temple 8. and other places of Iuda 15. He also destroyeth the altar in Bethel not remouing the bones of a prophet 19. and other altares in Samaria killeth the false priestes 21. And maketh a notorious great Pasch 26. Yet God threatneth the captiuitie of Iuda for their sinnes 29. Iosias is slaine in battle by the king of Aegypt and his sonne Ioachaz reigneth VVho after three monethes is deposed by the king of Aegypt and his brother Eliacim henceforth called Ioakim made king AND they reported to the king that which she had sayd Who sent and al the ancientes of Iuda and Ierusalem were assembled to him †And the king went vp to the temple of our Lord and al the men of Iuda and al that dwelt in Ierusalem with him priestes and prophetes and al the people from litle to great and in hearing of al he read al the wordes of the Booke of the couenant which was found in the house of our Lord. †And the king stood vpon the steppe and made a couenant with our Lord to walke after our Lord kepe his preceptes and testimonies and ceremonies with al their hart and with al their soule and to performe the wordes of this couenant which were writen in that booke the people agreed to the couenant †And the king willed Helcias the high priest the priestes of the second order al the porters that they should cast out of the temple of our Lord al the vessels that had bene made to Baal and in the groue and to al the host of heauen he burnt them without Ierusalem in the Valley cedron and caried the dust of them into Bethel †And he destroyed the Southsayers which the kinges of Iuda had appointed to sacrifice in the excelses in the cities of Iuda and round about Ierusalem and them that burnt incense to Baal and to the Sunne and to the Moone and to the twelue signes and to al the host of heauen †And he caused the groue to be caried forth out of the house of our Lord without Ierusalem in the Valley cedron he burnt it there and brought it into dust and threw it vpon the sepulchres of the common people †He destroyed also the litle houses of the effeminates which were in the house of our Lord for the which the wemen woue as it were litle houses of the groue †And he gathered together al the priestes of the cities of Iuda and he contaminated the excelses where
the priestes did sacrifice from Gabaa vnto Bersabee and he destroyed the altars of the gates in the entrance of the doore of Iosue chief of the citie which was on the left hand of the gate of the citie †Howbeit the priestes of the excelses went not vp to the altar of our Lord in Ierusalem but only they did eate azimes in the middes of their brethren †He contaminated also Topheth which is in the Valley of the sonne of Ennom that no man should consecrate his sonne or daughter by fyre to Moloch †He tooke away also the horses which the kinges of Iuda had geuen to the Sunne in the entrance of the temple of our Lord beside the chamber of Nathanmelech the eunuch who was in Pharurim and the chariotes of the Sunne he burnt with fire †The altars also that were vpon the roofes of the vpper chamber of Achaz which the kinges of Iuda had made and the altars which Manasses had made in the two courtes of the temple of our Lord the king destroyed and he ranne from thence and sprinkled the ashes of them into the Torrent cedron †The excelses also that were in Ierusalem on the right side of the Mount of offence which Salomon the king of Israel had built to Astaroth the idol of the Sidonians and to Chamos the scandal of Moab and to Melchom the abomination of the children of Ammon the king destroyed †And he brake in peces the statues and cut downe the groues and he filled their places with the bones of dead men †Moreouer the altar also that was in Bethel and the excelse which Ieroboam the sonne of Nabat had made who made Israel to sinne and that altar and excelse he destroyed and burnt and brake into powder and the groue also he burnt †And Iosias turning saw there sepulchres that were in the mount and he sent and tooke the bones out of the sepulchres and burnt them vpon the altar and polluted it according to the word of our Lord which the man of God spake who had foretold these thinges †And he sayd What title is that which I see And the citizens of that citie answered It is the sepulchre of the man of God which came from Iuda and foretold these thinges which thou hast done vpon the altar of Bethel †And he sayd Let him alone let no man moue his bones And his bones remayned vntouched with the bones of the prophet that came out of Samaria †Moreouer al the temples of the excelses which were in the cities of Samaria which the kinges of Israel had made to prouoke our Lord Iosias tooke away and he did to them according to al the workes which he had done in Bethel †And he slew al the priestes of the excelses that were there vpon the altars and he burnt mens bones vpon them turned into Ierusalem †And he commanded al the people saying Make a Phase to our Lord your God according as it is writen in the booke of this couenant †For there was not such a Phase made from the daies of the Iudges which iudged Israel and of al the daies of the kinges of Israel and of the kinges of Iuda †as in the eightenth yeare of king Iosias this Phase was made to our Lord in Ierusalem †Yea and the Pythones and Southsayers and the images of idols and the filthes and the abominations that had bene in the land of Iuda and Ierusalem Iosias tooke away that he might establish the wordes of the law that were writen in the Booke which Helcias the priest found in the temple of our Lord. †There was no king before him like to him that returned to our Lord in al his hart in al his soule and in al his powre according to al the law of Moyses neither after him did there arise the like to him †But yet our Lord was not auerted from the wrath of his great furie wherwith his furie was wrath agaynst Iuda for the prouocations wherwith Manasses had prouoked him †Our Lord therfore sayd Iuda also wil I take away from my face as I haue taken away Israel and I wil reiect this citie which I chose Ierusalem and the house wherof I sayd My name shal be there †But the rest of the wordes of Iosias and al that he did are not these thinges writen in the Booke of the wordes of the daies of the kinges of Iuda †In his dayes came vp Pharao Nechao the king of Aegypt agaynst the king of Assyrians to the riuer Euphrates and Iosias the king went to meete him and was slaine in Mageddo when he had seene him †And his seruantes caried him dead from Mageddo they brought him into Ierusalem and buried him in his sepulchre And the people of the land tooke Ioachaz the sonne of Iosias and they anoynted him and made him king for his father †Three and twentie yeares old was Ioachaz when he began to reigne and he reigned three 〈…〉 in Ierusalem the name of his mother was A 〈…〉 the daughter of Ieremie of Lobna †And he did euil before our Lord according to al thinges which his fathers had done †And Pharao Nechao bound him in Rebla which is in the land Emath that he should not reigne in Ierusalem and he lette a penaltie vpon the land an hundred talentes of siluer and a talent of gold †And Pharao Nechao made Eliacim king the sonne of Iosias for Iosias his father and turned his name Ioakim Moreouer he tooke Ioachaz and brought him into Aegypt and he died there †And Ioakim gaue the siluer and the gold to Pharao when he had taxed the land vpon euerie man that it might be payd according to the precept of Pharao and he exacted of euerie man according to his abilitie as wel siluer as gold of the people of the land to geue vnto Pharao Nechao †Fiue and twentie yeares old was Ioakim when he began to reigne and he reigned eleuen yeares in Ierusalem the name of his mother was zebida the daughter of Phadaia of Ruma †And he did euil before our Lord according to al thinges which his fathers had done CHAP. XXIIII Ioakim serueth the king of Babylon three yeares 2. Manie rouers infest his countrie 5. He dieth and his sonne Ioachim reigneth 10. The king of Babylon carieth king Ioachim and al the chief persones and treasures into Babylon 17. appointing Matthanias whom he nameth Sedecias king of Iuda 20. VVho reuolâ—eth from the king of Babylon IN his daies came vp Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon and Ioakim was made his seruant three yeares and he rebelled agaynst him againe †And our Lord senr in vpon him the rouers of the Chaldees and the rouers of Syria and the rouers of Moab the rouers of the children of Ammon and he sent them into Iuda to destroy it according to the word of our Lord which he had spoken by his seruantes
for Tou was aduersarie to Adarezer †But al the vessel also of gold and siluer and brasse king Dauid consecrated to our Lord with the siluer and gold which he had taken out of al the nations as wel of Idumea and Moab the children of Ammon as of the Philisthijms and Amalec †And Abisai the sonne of Saruia stroke Edom in the Vale of salt pittes eightene thousand †and he appoynted a garryson in Edom that Idumea should serue Dauid and our Lord saued Dauid in al thinges to which he went †Dauid therfore reigned ouer al Israel did iudgement and iustice to al his people †Moreouer Ioab the sonne of Saruia was ouer the armie and Iosaphat the sonne of Ahilud commenter †And Sadoc the sonne of Achitob Ahimelech the sonne of Abiathar Priestes and Susa Scribe †Banaias also the sonne of Ioiada ouer the legions Cerethi and Phelethi moreouer the sonnes of Dauid the chief at the kinges hand CHAP. XIX The king of Ammon euil intreating king Dauids men whom he had curteously sent to condole the death of his father is ouerthrowen in battel 16. with the Assyrians his hyred confederates AND it chanced that Naas the king of the children of Ammon died and his sonne reigned for him †And Dauid sayd I wil do mercie with Hanon the sonne of Naas for his father hath done me pleasure And Dauid sent messengers to confort him vpon the death of his father Who when they were come into the land of the children of Ammon to confort Hanon †the princes of the children of Ammon fayd to Hanon Thou thinkest perhaps that Dauid for honour sake toward thy father hath sent some that should comfort thee neither markeâ—t thou that his seruantes are come to thee to espie and seeke out and searche thy land †Therfore Hanon made the seruantes of Dauid balde and shaued them and cut away their cotes from the buttockes to the feete and sent them away †Who when they were gone and had sent word to Dauid he sent to meete them for they had susteyned great reproch and commanded them to tarie in Iericho til their beard grewe and then they should returne †And the children of Ammon seing that they had done iniurie to Dauid as wel Hanon as the rest of the people they sent a thousand talents of siluer to hyre them chariotes and horsemen out of Mesopotamia and from Siria Maacha and from Soba †And they hyred two and thirtre thousand chariotes and king Maacha with his people Who when they were come camped ouer agaynst Medaba The children of Ammon also being gathered together out of their cities came to the battel †Which when Dauid had heard he sent Ioab and al the host of valiant men †and the children of Ammon issuing forth put their armie in aray beside the gate of the citie and the kinges that were come to ayde him stood apart in the field †Ioab therfore vnderstanding that battel was made agaynst him before and behind chose the most valiant men of al Israel and marched on against the Syrian †And the rest of the people he gaue vnder the hand of Abisai his brother and they went forth agaynst the children of Ammon †And he sayd If the Syrian shal ouercome me thou snalt ayde me and if the children of Ammon shal ouercome thee I wil ayde thee †Take courage and let vs play the men for our people and for the cities of our God and our Lord wil doe that which is good in his sight †Ioab therfore matched on and the people that were with him agaynst the Syrian to battel and he put them to flight †Moreouer the childen of Ammon seing that the Syrian was fled themselues also fled from Abisai his brother and went into the citie and Ioab also returned into Ierusalem †But the Syrian seing that he was fallen before Israel sent messengers and brought the Syrian that was beyond the riuer and Sophach the General of Aderezeâ—s warre was their captayne †Which when it was told Dauid he gathered together al Israel and passed Iordan and fel vpon them and directed his armie agaynst him they fighting on the contrarie part †And the Syrian fled from Israel and Dauid slewe of the Syrians seuen thousand chariotes and fourtie thousand footemen and Sophach General of the armie †And the seruantes of Adarezer seing themselues to be ouercome of Israel fled to Dauid serued him and Syria would no more giue ayde to the children of Ammon CHAP. XX. King Dauid prospereth in Warre agaynst the Ammonites 4. and Philisthims 6. among Whom Ionathan Dauids nephew by his brother killeth a monfiruous giant Which had twelue fingers and twelue toes AND it came to passe after the compasse of a yeare at such time when kinges are wont to goe forth to battel Ioab gathered together the armie and force of warre and spoyled the land of the children of Ammon and went on and besieged Rabba Moreouer Dauid taried in Ierusalem when Ioab stroke Rabba and destroyed it †And Dauid tooke the crowne of Melchom from his head and found in it a talent weight of gold and most precious pearles and he made himself therof a diademe he tooke also the spoiles of the citie very much †And the people that was therin he brought forth and he made harrowes and sleddes and chariotes shod with Iron to passe ouer them soc that they were cut in sunder broken in peces so did Dauid to al the cities of the children of Ammon he returned with al his people into Ierusalem †After these thinges there was warre begunne in Gazer agaynst the Philisthians in which Sobachai the Husathite stroke Saphai of the kinred of Raphaim humbled them †An other battel also was fought agaynst the Philistheans wherein Adeodatus the sonne of Saltus a Bethlehemite stroke the brother of Goliath the Getheite the staffe of whose speare was as it were a weauers beame †But an other battel also happened in Geth wherin there was a verie long man hauing fingers and toes by six and six that is together foure and twentie who also was borne of the stocke of Rapha †This man blasphemed Israel and Ionathan the sonne of Samaa the brother of Dauid stroke him These be the children of Rapha in Geth which fel by the hand of Dauid and of his seruantes CHAP. XXI Dauid sinneth in numbring his people 8. repenteth and prayeth yet is punished many dying of the plague 15. til God shewing mercie spareth the rest 16. Dauid accusing himselfe and excusing the people is commanded by the Angel to offer sacrifice which he 22 bying ground for an altar 26. performeth BVT Satan rose agaynst Israel and moued Dauid to number Israel †And Dauid sayd to Ioab and to the princes of the people Goe and number Israel from Bersabee vnto Dan and bring me the number that I may know †And Ioab answered
and the vessels of the house of the forest of Libanus of most pure gold For siluer in those daies was reputed for nothing †For the kinges shippes went into Tharsis with the seruantes of Hâ—ram once in three yeares and they brought from thence gold and siluer and yuorie and apes and pecockes †Salomon therfore was magnified aboue al the kinges of the earth for riches and glorie †And al the kinges of the earth desired to see Salomons face that they might heare the wisedom which God had geuen in his hart †And they brought him giftes vessels of siluer and gold and garmentes and armour and spices horses and mules euerie yeare †Salomon also had fourtie thousand horses in the stables and of chariotes and horsemen twelue thousand and he placed them in the cities of the chariotes and where the king was in Ierusalem †He exercised also authoritie ouer al the kinges from the riuer Euphrates vnto the land of the Philisthines and vnto the borders of Aegypt †And he made so great plentie of siluer in Ierusalem as it were of stones and of cedres so great a multitude as of sicomores which grow in the champayne †And horses were brought him out of Aegypt and al countries †But the rest of of the workes of Salomon the first and the last are writen in the wordes of Nathan the Prophet and in the bookes of Ahias the Silonite in the Vision also of Addo the Seer agayast Ieroboam the sonne of Nabat †And Salomon reigned in Ierusalem ouer al Israel fourtie yeares †And he slept with his fathers and they buried him in the citie of Dauid and Roboam his sonne reigned for him CHAP. X. Roboam requested by Ieroboam and the people to lighten their yoke of seruice 6. leauing the counsel of the ancient and folowing young counsellers threatneth to presse the people 16. Wherupen manie reuolt from him AND Roboam went forth into Sichem for thither al Israel was assembled to make him king †Which when Ieraboam the sonne of Nabat had heard who was in Aegypt for he was fled thither from Salomon forthwith he returned †And they called him he came with al Israel spake to Roboam saying †Thy father pressed vs with a most hard yoke do thou command lighter thinges then thy father who layd vpon vs a heauie seruitude and ease thou a litle of the burden that we may serue thee †Who sayd After three daies returne ye to me And when the people was gone †he tooke counsel with the Ancientes which stoode before his father Salomon whiles he yet liued saying What counsel geue you that I may answer the people †Who sayd to him If thou wilt please this people and pacific them with wordes of clemencie they wil serue thee at al times †But he forsooke the counsel of the Ancientes and began to treat with yongmen that had beene brought vp with him and were in his trayne †And he sayd to them What semeth to you or what shal I answer this people which hath sayd to me Ease the yoke which thy father layd vpon vs †But they answered as yongmen and brought vp with him in delicanesse and sayd Thus shalt thou speake to the people that sayd to thee Thy father aggrauated our yoke doe thou ease it and thus shalt thou answer them My least finger is thicker then the loynes of my father †My father layd vpon yow an heauie yoke and I wil adde a greater weight my father bette you with scourges but I wil beate you with scorpions †Ieroboam therfore came and al the people to Roboam the third day as he had commanded them †And the king answered rough wordes leauing the counsel of the Ancientes †and he spake according to the yongmens wil My father layd vpon you a heauie yoke which I wil make heauier my father bette you with scourges but I wil beate you with scorpions †And he condescended not to the peoples requestes for it was the wil of God that his word should be accomplished which he had spoken by the hand of Ahias the Silonite to Ieroboam the sonne of Nabat †And al the people when the king spake rough wordes sayd thus vnto him We haue no part in Dauid nor inheritance in the sonne of Isai Returne into thy tabernacles ô Israel and do thou feede thy house Dauid And Israel went into their tabernacles †But ouer the children of Israel that dwelt in the cities of Iuda Roboam reigned †And king Roboam sent Aduram who was ouer the tributes and the children of Israel stoned him and he died moreouer king Roboam made hast to get vp into his chariote and fled into Ierusalem †And Israel reuolted from the house of Dauid vntil this day CHAP. XI Roboam intending by force to reduce â—l Israel to his subiection is Warned by a Prophet to cease from that enterprise 5. He maketh Walles about diuers cities 11. â—urnisheth them With Victuals and munition 13. Priestes Leuites and manie others repaire to Ierusalem because Ieroboam maketh a new religion and new priestes 18. Roboam taketâ— manie Wiues and concubines 22. preferreth Aâ—ias aboue al his other sonnes AND Roboam came into Ierusalem and called together al the house of Iuda and Beniamin an hundred fourescore thousand chosen men and warriers to fight agaynst Israel and to conuert his kingdom vnto him †And the word of our Lord came to Semeias the man of God saying †Speake to Roboam the sonne of Salomon the king of Iuda and to al Israel that is in Iuda and Beniamin †Thus sayth our Lord You shal not goe vp neither shal you fight agaynst your brethren let euerie man returne into his house because this thing is done by my wil. Who when they had heard the word of our Lord returned neither went they forward agaynst Ieroboam †And Roboam dwelt in Ierusalem and built walled cities in Iuda †And he built Bethlehem and Etam and Thecue †Bethsur also and Socho Odollam †moreouer also Geth and Maresa and Ziph †yea and Aduram and Lachis and Azeca †Saraa also and Aialon and Hebron which were in Iuda and Beniamin most fensed cities †And when he had inclosed them with walles he put in them princes and store houses of victuals that is of oile and wine †Yea and in euerie citie he made armories of shieldes and speares and he strengthened them with great diligence and reigned ouer Iuda and Beniamin †And the Priestes and Leuites that were in al Israel came to him out of al their seates †leauing their suburbes and their possessious and passing to Iuda and Ierusalem because Ieroboam had cast them of and their posteritie that they should not execute the priesthood of our Lord. †Who made vnto him selfe priestes of the excelses and of diuels and of the calues which he had made †Yea and of al the tribes of Israel
he compassed Iuda vnwitting with his armie †And Iudas looking backe saw the battel at hand before and behind and cryed to our Lord and the Priestes begane to sound with trumpettes †And al the men of Iuda made a shout and behold they crying God terrified Ieroboam and al Israel that stood agaynst Abias and Iuda †And the children of Israel sled from Iuda and our Lord deliuered them into their hand †Abias therfore and his people stroke them with a great slaughter and there fel wounded of Israel fiue hundreth thousand valiant men †And the children of Israel were humbled at that time and the children of Iuda excedingly encouraged because they had trusted in our Lord the God of their fathers †And Abias pursewed Ieroboam â—ieing and he tooke his cities Bethel and her daughters and Iesana with her daughters Ephron also and her daughters †Neither was Ieroboam able to resist anie more in the daies of Abias whom our Lord stroke and he died †Therfore Abias his empite being strengthened tooke fourtene wiues and he begat two and twentie sonnes and sixtene daughters †But the rest of the wordes of Abias and of his waies and wordes are writen diligently in the Booke of Addo the Prophete CHAP. XIIII Abias dieth and his sonne Asa reigneth destroyeth idolataie 6. for â—iâ—â—eth his cities 9. and ouercometh by Gods special helpe the Aethtopians armie of a million of men AND Abias slept with his fathers and they buried him in the Citie of Dauid and Asa his sonne reigned for him in whose daies the land was quiet tenne yeares †And Asa did that which was good and pleasing in the sight of his God and he ouerthrew the altars of strange seruice and the excelses †and brake the statues and cut downe the groues †And he commanded Iuda that they should seeke our Lord the God of their fathers and should doe the law and al the commandementes †And he tooke away out of al the cities of Iuda the altars and temples reigned in peace †He built also fensed cities in Iuda because he was quiet and there had no battels risen in his time our Lord geuing peace †And he sayd to Iuda Let vs build these cities and compasse them with walles and strengthen them with towers and gates and lockes whiles thinges are quiet from battels because we haue sought out Lord the God of our fathers and he hath geuen vs peace round about They therfore did build and there was no impediment in building †And Asa had in his armie of them that caried shieldes and speares of Iuda three hundred thousand and of Beniamin shieldbearers and archers two hundred eightie thousand al these were most valiant men †And Zara the Ethiopian with his armie islued forth agaynst them tenne hundred thousand and with three hundred chariotes and he came as far as Maresa †Moreouer Asa went on to meete him and set his armie in aray to battel in the vale Sephata which is neere Maresa †And he inuocated our Lord God and sayd Lord there is no difference with thee whether thou helpe in few or in manie helpe vs ô Lord our God for hauing confidence in thee and in thy name we are come agaynst this multitude Lord thou art our God let not man preuaile agaynst thee †Our Lord therfore terrified the Aethiopians before Asa and Iuda and the Aethiopians fled †And Asa pursewed them and the people that was with him vnto Gerara and the Aethiopians fel to vtter destruction because our Lord killing them and his armie fighting they were destroyed They tooke therfore manie spoiles †and they stroke al the cities round about Gerara for great terrour had inuaded al men and they spoyled the cities and caried away much praye †Yea and destroying the sheepecotes of sheepe they tooke an infinite multitude of cattel and of camels and returned into Ierusalem CHAP. XV. Azarias prophecieth that Israel shal lack the true God Priestes and the law a long time 8. which king Asa hearing most serioufly destroyeth idolatrie 12. maketh couenant and oath to serue God 16. And deposeth his mother for offering sacrifice to Priapus AND Azarias the sonne of Oded the Spirit of God coming vpon him †went out to meete Asa and sayd to him Heare ye me Asa and al Iuda and Beniamin Our Lord is with you because you haue beene with him If you wil seeke him you shal finde but if you forsake him he wil forsake you †And manie daies shal passe in Israel without the true God and without Priest a teacher and without the Law †And when they shal returne in their distresse to our Lord the God of Ifrael and shal seeke him they shal finde him †At that time there shal not be peace to him that goeth out and cometh in but terrours on euerie side in the inhabiters of the earth †for nation shal fight agaynst nation and citie agaynst citie because our Lord wil truble them with al distresse †You therfore take courage and let not your handes be dissolued for there shal be reward to your worke †Which when Asa had heard to witte the wordes and the prophecie of Azarias the sonne of Oded the prophete he tooke courage and tooke away the Idols out of al the land of Iuda and out of Beniamin and out of the cities which he had taken of mount Ephraim and he dedicated the altar of our Lord which was before the porche of our Lord. †And he gathered together al Iuda and Beniamin and the strangers with them of Ephraim and of Manasses and of Simeon for manie were fled to him of Israel seing that our Lord his God was with him †And when they were come into Ierusalem the third moneth in the fiftenth yeare of the reigne of Asa †they immolated to our Lord in that day of the spoiles the praie that they had brought oxen seuen hundred and rammes seuen thousand †And he went in after the maner to establish the couenant that they should seeke our Lord the God of their fathers in al their hart and in al their soul †And if anie man quoth he shal not seeke our Lord the God of Israel let him die from the least to the greatest from man vnto woman †And they sware to our Lord with a lowd voyce in iubilation and in noyse of trumpet and sound of shaulmes †al that were in Iuda with execration for in al their hart did they sweare and with al their wil did they seeke him and found him our Lord gaue them rest round about †Yea and Maacha the mother of king Asa he deposed from the royal empyre because she had made in a groue the idol of Priapus which he wholy destroyed and breaking into peeces burnt it in the Torrent cedron †But the Excelses were leaft in Israel neuerthelesse the hart of Asa was perfect al his daies †And those
our Lord was accomplished †And Ezechias reioysed and al the people because the ministerie of our Lord was accomplished For it pleased them that the thing should be done of a soden CHAP. XXX Ezechias by messengers and letters exhorteth the people both of Iuda and Israel to make Paesch in Ierusalem 11. which some of Israel and al Iuda performe 18. the fourtenth day of the second moneth though al could not be purified according to the law 23. they make an other feast of Azimes seuen dayes more the king aend princes geuing hostes to the people EZECHIAS also sent to al Israel and Iuda and he wrote letters to Ephraim and Manasses that they should come to the house of our Lord in Ierusalem and should make a Phase to our Lord the God of Israel †Counsel therfore being taken of the king and the princes and of al the assemblie of Ierusalem they decreed to make the Phase the second moneth †For they could not make it in his time because the Priestes that might suffise had not bene sanctified and the people had not as yet bene gathered into Ierusalem †And the word pleased the king and al the multitude †And they decreed to send messengers into al Israel from Bersabee vnto dan that they should come and make the Phase to our Lord the God of Israel in Ierusalem for manie had not made it as is prescribed by the law †And the postes went forth with letters of commandement from the king and his princes into al Israel and Iuda according to that which the king had commanded proclaming Children of Israel returne ye to our Lord the God of Abraham and Isaac and Israel and he wil returne to the remnant that hath escaped the hand of the king of the Assyrians †Become not as your fathers and brethren which haue reuolted from our Lord the God of their fathers who hath deliuered them into destruction as your selues see †Harden not your neckes as your fathers geue handes to our Lord and come to his Sanctuarie which he hath sanctified for ouer serue our Lord the God of your fathers and the wrath of his furie shal be turned away from you †For if you shal returne to our Lord your brethren and children shal haue mercie before their Lordes that haue led them captiue and they shal returne into this land for our Lord your God is merciful and wil not turne away his face from you if you shal returne to him †Therfore the postes went forward spedely from citie to citie through the land of Ephraim and of Manasses as farre as Zabulon they mocking and skorning them †Neuerthelesse certayne men of Aser and Manasses and Zabulon condescending to the counsel came to Ierusalem †But the hand of God was in Iuda to geue them one hart to doe the word of our Lord according to the precept of the king and of the princes †And much people was gathered into Ierusalem to make the solemnitie of Azimes in the second moneth †And rising they destroyed the altars that were in Ierusalem and ouerthrowing al thinges wherin incense was burnt to idols they threw it into the Torrent cedron †And they immolated the Phase the fourtenth day of the second moneth The Priestes also and the Leuites at length being sanctified offered holocaustes in the house of our Lord. And they stoode in their order according to the disposition law of Moyses the man of God but the Priestes receiued the bloud to be powred out of the handes of the Leuites †because a great multitude Was not sanctified therfore the Leuites immolated the Phase for them that came not in time to be sanctified to our Lord. †For a great part of the people of Ephraim and Manasses and Issachar and Zabulon that had not bene sanctified did eate the Phase not according to that which is writen and Ezechias prayed for them saying Our good Lord wil be merciful †to al them that in al their hart secke our Lord the God of their fathers and wil not impute it to them that they are not sanctified †Whom our Lord heard and was pacified to the people †And the children of Israel that were found in Ierusalem made the solemnitie of Azimes seuen daies in great ioy praysing our Lord euerie day The Leuites also and the Priestes by instrumentes that agreed to their office †And Ezechias spake to the hart of al the Leuites that had good vnderstanding concerning our Lord and they did eate during the seuen daies of the solemnitie immolating victimes of pacifiques and praysing our Lord the God of their fathers †And it pleased the whole multitude to celebrate it other seuen daies which also they did with great ioy †For Ezechias the king of Iuda had geuen the multitude a thousand oxen and seuen thousand sheepe but the princes had geuen the people oxen a thousand sheepe ten thousand there was sanctified therfore a verie great multitude of Priestes †And al the multitude of Iuda was ful of mirth as wel of the Priestes and Leuites as of al the assemblie that came out of Israel of the proselites also of the land of Israel and them that dwelt in Iuda †And there was made a great solemnitie in Ierusalem such as had not bene in that citie from the dayes of Salomon the sonne of Dauid the king of Israel †And the Priestes the Leuites rose vp blessing the people their voice was heard and their prayer came into the holie habitation of heauen CHAP. XXXI Idoles being destroyed in al Iuda and part of Israel Priestes and Leuites freely execute their functions 4 Tithes and first fruictes are payed in such abundance 15. that they are put in store houses and distributed by officers AND when these thinges had bene ritely celebrated al Israel that was found in the cities of Iuda went forth and they brake the idols and cut downe the groucs ouerthrew the excelses and destroyed the altars not onlie out of al Iuda and Beniamin but out of Ephraim also and Manasses til they vtterly destroyed them and al the children of Israel returned into their possessions and cities †And Ezechias appoynted companies of Priestes and of Leuites by their diuisions euerie man in his owne office to witte as wel of the Priestes as of the Leuites for the holocaustes and pacifiques that they should minister and confesse and sing in the gates of the campe of our Lord. †And the kinges part was that of his proper substance holocaust should be offered morning alwaies and euening in the Sabbathes also and the Calendes and in other solennites as it is writen in the law of Moyses †He commanded also the people that dwelt in Ierusaiem to geue portions to the Priestes and the Leuites that they might attend the law of our Lord. †Which when it was noysed in the eares of the multitude the children of Israel offered very manie
first fruites of corne of wine and of oyle of honie also and of al thinges which the ground bringeth forth they offered tithes †Yea and the children of Israel and Iuda that dwelt in the cities of Iuda offered tithes of oxen and sheepe and tithes of sanctified thinges which they had vowed to our Lord their God and carying them al made manie heapes †The third moneth they began to lay the fundations of the heapes and in the seuenth moneth they finished them †And when Ezechias and his princes came in they saw the heapes and blessed our Lord and the people of Israel †And Ezechias asked the Priestes and the Leuites why the heapes lay so †Azarias the high Priest of the stocke of Sadoc answered him saying Since first fruites began to be offered in the house of our Lord we haue eaten and haue bene ful and very much hath remayned because our Lord hath blessed his people and of the remaynes this is the abundance which thou seest †Fzechias therfore commanded that storehouses should be prepared in the house of our Lord. Which when they had done †they brought in as wel the first fruites as the tithes and watsoeuer they had vowed faythfully And the ouerseer of them was Chonenias a Leuite and Semeihis brother the second †after whom Iahiel and Azarias and Nahath and Asael and Ierimoth Iosabad also and Eliel and Iesmachias and Mahath and Banaias ouerseers vnder the hand of Chonenias and Semei his brother by the commandment of Ezechias the king and Azarias the high Priest of the house of God to whom al thinges apperteyned †But Core the sonne of Iemna a Leuite and porter of the east gate was ouerseer of those thinges which were voluntarily offered to our Lord and of the first fruites and the thinges consecrated for Sancta sanctorum †And vnder his charge Eden and Beniamin Iesue and Semeias Amarias also and Sechenias in the cities of the Priestes that they should faithfully distribute to their brethren portions to the lesser and greater †sauing the men children from three yeares and aboue to al that entered into the temple of our Lord and whatsoeuer day by day was profitable in the ministerie and the obseruances according to their diuisions †to the Priestes by families and to the Leuites from the twentith yeare and vpward by the orders and companies †and to al the multitude as wel their wiues as their children of both sex meaâ—es were geuen faithfully of these thinges that had bene sanctified †Yea and of the children of Aaron by the fildes and the suburbes of euerie citie there were men ordayned that should distribute portions to al the male sexe of the Priestes and the Leuites †Ezechias therfore did al thinges which we haue sayd in al Iuda and wrought good and right and truth before our Lord his God †in al the seruice of the ministerie of the house of our Lord according to the law and the ceremonies willing to seeke his God in al his hart and he did it and prospered CHAP. XXXII Sennacherib king of Assyria inuading Iuda king Ezechias encorageth the people and prouideth to defend the countrie 9. the Assyrians threaten the people and blaspheme God 20. Ezechias and Isaias pray 21. An Angel destroyeth the Assyrians armie so their king retiring home is slayne in his idols temple by his owne sonnes 22. Ezechias reigneth in peace 24. falleth into deadlie sicknes but miraculously recouereth offendeth in pryde and repenteth 27. is exceding rich which he imprudently sheweth to strangers 32. dieth and Manasses succedeth AFTER which thinges and this maner of truth came Sennacherib the king of the Assyrians and entering into Iuda besieged the fensed cities desirous to take them †Which when Ezechias had sene to witte that Sennacherib was come and the whole force of the battel to be turned agaynst Ierusalem †taking counsel with the princes and the most valiant men to stoppe vp the heades of the fountaynes that were without the citie and the sentence of them al decreing this †he gathered a very great multitude they stopped vp al the fountaynes and the riuer that ranne in the middes of the land saying Lest the kinges of the Assyrians come and finde abundance of waters †He built also doing industriously euerie wall that had bene destroyed and built towers vpon them and an other wall without and he repayred Mello in the citie of Dauid and made armour and shildes of al sortes †And he appointed princes of warryers in the armie and he called them al together in the streate of the gate of the citie and spake to their hart saying †Doe manfully and take courage feare not neither dread ye the king of the Assyrians and al the multitude that is with him for there are manie moe with vs then with him †For with him is an arme of flesh with vs the Lord our God which is our helper and fighteth for vs. And the people was encouraged with these maner of wordes of Ezechias the king of Iuda †Which thinges after they were done Sennacherib the king of the Assyrians sent his seruantes to Ierusalem for himself with al his armie beseiged Lachis to Ezechias the king of Iuda to al the people that was in the citie saying †Thus sayth Sennacherib the king of the Assyrians In whom hauing affiance doe you sitte besieged in Ierusalem †Hath Ezechias deceiued you to deliuer you to death in hunger and thirst affirming that the Lord your God can deliuer you from the hand of the king of the Assyrians †Why is not this Ezechias that hath destroyed his excelses and altars and hath commanded Iuda Ierusalem saying Before one altar you shal adore and on it you shal burne incense †Are you ignorant what thinges I haue done and my fathers to al the peoples of the landes haue the goddes of nations and of al landes bene able to deliuer their countrie out of my hand †Who is there of al the goddes of the nations which my fathers wasted that could deliuer his people out of my hand that your God also can deliuer you out of this hand †Let not therfore Ezechias deceiue you nor delude you with vayne persuasion neither beleue ye him For if no god oâ— al nations and kingdomes could deliuer his people out of my hand and out of the hand of my fathers consequently neither shal your God be able to deliuer you out of my hand †Yea and manie other thinges did his seruantes speake agaynst our Lord God and agaynst Ezechias his seruant †Letters also he wrote ful of blasphemie against our Lord the God of Israel and he spake agaynst him as the goddes of their nations could not deliuer their people out of my hand so the God also of Ezechias can not deliuer his people out of this hand †Moreouer also with a lowd crie in the Iewes tongue he sounded against the people
consecrated and in al wherein there was offered voluntarily a gift to our Lord. †From the first day of the seuenth moneth they began to offer holocaust to our Lord moreouer the temple of God was not yet founded †And they gaue money to hewers of sâ—ones and to masons meate also and drinke and oyle to the Sidonians and Tyrians that they should bring ceder trees from Libanus to the sea vnto Ioppe according to that which Cyrus the king of the Persians had commanded them †And in the second yeare of their coming to the temple of God in Ierusalem the second moneth began Zorobabel the sonne of Salathiel and Iosue the sonne of Iosedec and the rest of their brethren the Priestes and the Leuites and al that were come from the captiuitie into Ierusalem and they appoynted Leuites from twentie yeares and vpward that they should hasten forward the worke of our Lord. †And Iosue stood and his sonnes and his brethren Cedmihel and his sonnes and the children of Iuda as it were one man that they might be instant vpon them that did the worke in the temple of God the sonnes of Henadad and their sonnes and their brethren Leuites †The temple therfore of our Lord being founded by the masons the Priestes stood in their attyro with trumpettes and the Leuites the children of Asaph in cymbals to prayse God by the handes of Dauid the king of Israel †And they sang together in hymnes and confession to our Lord Because he is good because his mercie is for euer vpon Israel Al the people also made a shoute with a lowde crie in praysing our Lord because the temple of our Lord was founded †Verie manie also of the Priestes and the Leuires and the princes of the fathers the ancients that had seene the former temple when they saw this temple founded they wept with a lowd voyce and manie shouting in ioy lifted vp their voyce †Neither could anie man discerne the voice of the crie of them that reioyced and the voice of the weeping of the people for one with an other the people â—howted with alowd crie and the voice was heard far of CHAP. IIII. The schismatical Samaritanes because they are not admitted to communicate With the lewes endeuour to hinder the building of the Temple 5. Which neuertheles procedeth al the dayes of king Cyrus 7. but is hundered by Artaxerxes til the second yeare of Darius BVT the enemies of Iuda and Beniamin heard that the children of the captiuitie built a temple to our Lord the God of Israel †And coming to Zorobabel and the princes of the fathers they sayd to them Let vs build with you because euen as you so do we seeke your God Behold we haue immolated victimes from the dayes of Asor Haddan the king of Assur which brought vs hither †And Zorobabel sayd to them and Iosue and the rest of the princes of the fathers of Israel It is not for you and vs to build a house to our God but we our selues alone wil build to the Lord our God as Cyrus the king of the Persians hath coÌ„manded vs. †It came to passe therfore that the people of the land hindred the handes of the people of Iuda and trubled them in building †And they hyred counselers agaynst them to destroy theyr counsel al the dayes of Cyrus the king of the Persians vntil the reigne of Darius theking of the Persians †And in the reigne of Assuerus in the begining of his reigne they wrote an accusation against the inhabitantes of Iuda and Ierusalem †And in the dayes of Artaxerxes Bâ—selam Mitridates Thabeel the rest that were in theyr counsel writ to Artaxcrxes king of the Persians and the epistle of the accusation was writen in Syriake and was read in the Sirian language †Reum Beelreem and Samsai scribe wrote one epistle from Ierusalem to Artaxerxes the king of this tenure †Reum Beelteem and Samsai scribe and the rest of their counselers the Dineites and the Apharsathaceites the Terphaleites the the Apharseiâ—es the Erchueites the Babylonians the Susanecheites the Dieuites and the Aelamites †and the rest of the Gentiles which Asenaphar the great and glorious transported and made them dwel in the cities of Samaria and in the rest of the countries beyond the Riuer in peace †this is the copie of the epistle which they sent to him To Artaxerxes the king thy seruantes the men that are beyond the Riuer send greeting †Be it knowen to the king that the lewes which came vp from thee to vs are come into Ierusalem a rebellious and naughtie citie which they build making the rampyres thereof and repayring the walles †Now therfore be it knowen to the king that if that citie shal be built and the walles therof repayred they will not geue tribute and tolle yearly rentes and this damage wil come euen to the kinges †But we mindful of the salt that we haue eaten in the palace and because we count it heynous to see the kings harmes therfore we haue sent and certified the king †that thou recount in the bookes of the histories of thy fathers and thou shalt finde writen in the commentaries and shalt know that that citie is a rebellious citie and hurtful to the kinges and prouinces and battels are raysed in it of old time for the which cause also the citie it selfe was destroyed †We certifie the king that if that citie shal be built and the walles therof repayred thou shalt haue no possession beyond the Riuer †The king sent word to Reum Beelteem and Samsai scribe and to the rest that were in their counsel inhabitantes of Samaria and to the rest beyond the Riuer sending greeting and peace †The accusation which you haue sent to vs was openly read before me †and I gaue commandment and they recounted and haue found that that citie of old time rebelleth agaynst the kinges and seditions and battels are raysed in it †For there haue beene also most valiant kinges in Ierusalem which also had dominion ouer al the countrie that is beyond the Riuer They tooke also tribute and rolle and rentes †Now therfore heare the sentence Prohibite ye those men that that citie be not built til it perhaps shal be commanded by me †See that you doe not negligently accomplish this thing and by litle there grow euil agaynst the kinges †Therfore the copie of the edict of Attaxerxes the king was read before Reum Beelteem and Samsai the scribe and their counselers and they went in hast into Ierusalem to the Iewes prohibited them with arme and strength †Then was the worke of the house of our Lord in Ierusalem intermitted and was not done vntil the second yeare of the reigne of Darius the king of the Persians CHAP. V. By the exhortation of Aggaeus and Zacharias the people procede in building the semple 3. VVhich their enimies
armie and in the glorie of his chariotes †In the twelfth yeare of his reigne Nabuchodonosor the king of the Assyrians who reigned in Niniue the greate citie fought against Arphaxad and ouer came him †in the great field which is called Ragan about Euphrates and Tigris and Iadason in the field of Erioch the king of the Elicians †Then was the kingdom of Nabuchodonosor exalted and his hart was eleuated and he sent to al that dwelt in Cilicia and Damascus and Libanus †and to the nations that are in Carmelus and Cedar and the inhabitantes of Galilee in the great field of Esdrelon †and to al that were in Samaria and beyond the riuer Iordan euen to Ierusalem and al the land of â—esse til you come to the borders of Aethiophia †To al these Nabuchodosor king of the Assyrians sent messengers †Who al with one minde said nay sent them backe emptie and reiected them without honour †Then Nabuchodonosor the king taking indignation against al that land swore by his throne and kingdom that he would reuenge him selfe of al those countries CHAP. II. Nabuchodonosor sendeth Holofernes his General to Waist al countries of the West 7. With a great armie and aboundant munition 11. They subdue manie places and others are strooken With great feare IN the thirtenth yeare of king Nabuchodonosor the two and twenteth day of the first moneth the word was geuen out in the house of Nabuchodonosor the king of the Assyrians that he would reuenge him selfe †And he called al the ancientes and al the captaynes and his men of warre and communicated with them the secrete of his counsel †and he said that his cogitation was vpon that to subdew al the earth to his empire †which saying when it had pleased them al Nabuchodonosor the king called Holofernes the General of his warres †and said to him Goe forth against euerie kingdom of the west against them especially that contemned my commandment †Thyne eie shal spare no kingdom and euerie â—ensed citie thou shalt â—ubdew to me †Then Holofernes called the captaynes magistrates of the powre of the Assyrians and he mustered men for the expedition as the king commanded him an hundred twentie thousand fighting men on foote and twelue thousand archers horsemen †And he made al his expedition to goe before in a multitude of inumerable camels with those thinges that might suffice the armies abundantly heardes of oxen also and flockes of sheepe which had no number †He appoynted corne to be prepared out of al Syria in his passage †But gold and siluer he tooke out of the kings house exceding much †And he went forth and al the armie with the chariotes horsemen and the archers which couered the face of the earth as locustes †And when he had passed through the coastes of the Assyrians he came to the great mountaines of Ange which are on the left hand of Cilicia and he went vp into al theit casteles and wonne euerie fortresse †And he brake downe the renowmed citie of Melothus and spoyled al the children of Thersis and the children of Ismael which wete against the face of the desert and on the south of the land of Cellon †And he passed ouer Euphrates and came into Mesopotamia and he brake al the high cities that were there from the torrent of Membre til ye come to the sea †and he tooke the borders therof from Cilicia vnto the coastes of Iapheth which are toward the south †And he caried away al the children of Madian and spoyled al their riches and al that resisted him he slew in the edge of the sword †And after these thinges he went downe into the fieldes of Damascus in the daies of haruest and he set al the corne on fire and he made al the trees and vineyardes to be cut downe †and the feare of him fel vpon al the inhabitantes of the land CHAP. III. Manie kinges and other princes submitte them selues to Holofernes 8. He receiueth them and taketh of their chief men to reinforce his armie 11. neuertheles destroyeth their cities and their goddes that Nabuchodonosor only might be called God THEN the kinges and princes of al cities and prouinces namely of Syria and Mesopotamia and Syria Sobal and Libya and Cilicia sent their embassadours which coming to Holofernes said †Let thy indignation towarde vs cease For it is better that liuing we feare Nabuchodonosor the great king and be subiect to thee then dying we should with our destruction suffer the damages of our seruitude †Euerie citie of ours and al our possession al mountaynes and hilles and fieldes and heardes of oxen and flockes of sheepe and goates and of horses and camels and al our goodes and families are in thy sight †let al our thinges be vnder thy law †We also and our children are thy seruantes †Come to vs a peaceable Lord and vse our seruice as it shal please thee †Then went he downe from the mountaynes with horsemen in a great powre and tooke euerie citie and euerie inhabiter of the land †And of al the cities he tooke to helpe him valiant men and chosen for battel †And so great feare lay vpon al those prouinces that the inhabitantes of al cities princes and honorable persons together with the people went out to meete him coming †receyuing him with garlandes and torches dauncing with timbrels shaulmes †Neither doing these thinges could they for al that mitigate the fiâ—cenesse of his stomacke †for he did both destroy their cities and cut downe their groues †For Nabuchodonosor the king had commanded him that he should destroy al the goddes of the earth that he only might be called God of those nations which could be subdewed with the might of Holofernes †And passing through al Syria Sobal and al Apamea al Mesopotamia he came to the Idumeians into the land of Gabaa †and tooke their cities and sate there for thirtie dayes in which daies he commanded al the armie of his powre to be vnited CHAP. IIII. The children of Israel excedingly fearing Holofernes forces 3. prouide to resist him by the exhortation of the High Priest vsing both humaine 8. and diuine meanes THEN the children of Israel which dwelt in the Land of Iuda hearing these thinges were sore asrayd of his presence †Trembling also and horrour inuaded their senses lest he would doe that to Ierusalem and to the temple of our Lord which he had done to other cities and their temples †And they sent into al Samaria round about as for as Iericho and preoccupated al the toppes of mountaynes †and they compassed their townes with walles and gathered together corne for prouision of battel †Eliachim the priest wrote to al that were against Esdrelon which is against the face of the great fielde beside Dothain and to al by whom there might be passage of
when their mightie ones shal be taken then shal he with them be strooken through with the sword †that euerie nation may know that Nabuchodonosor is God of the earth and besides him there is none other CHAP. VI. Holofernes in great rage sendeth Achior to Bethulia that he may there be slaine with the Israelites 8. He is leift bound to a tree 10. from whence the Israelites taking him he telleth them the cause 14. They entertaine him courteously and earnestly pray to God for helpe AND it came to passe when they had ceased to speake Holofernes being sore offended said to Achior †Because thou hast prophecied vnto vs saying that the nation of Israel is defended of their God that I may sheu thee that there is no God but Nabuchodonosor †when we shal haue strookē them al as one man then thy self with them shalt die by the sword of the Assyrians and al Israel with thee shal perish by destruction †and thou shalt proue that Nabuchodonosor is lord of the whole earth and then the sword of my warfare shal passe through thy sides pearsed thou shalt fal among the wounded of Israel and thou shalt no more fetch breath til thou be destroyed with them †But if thou thinke thy prophecie true let not thy countenance quaile and the palenesse that is in thy face let it depart from thee if thou thinke these my wordes can not be accomplished †And that thou mayst know that thou shalt proue these thinges together with them behold from this houre thou shalt be associate to their people that whiles they shal receiue worthie punishment of my sword thou withal may be subiect to the vengeance †Then Holofernes commanded his seruantes that they should take Achior and lead him into Bethula and should deliuer him into the handes of the children of Israel †And the seruantes of Holofernes taking him went through the champaine but when they came neere the mountaynes the slingers came forth against them †And they turning out of the way by the side of the mountayne tyed Achior to a tree hand and foote and so left him bound with withes and returned to their lord †Moreouer the children of Israel descending from Bethulia came to him Whom loosnig they brought to Bethulia and setting him in the middes of the people demanded what was the matter that the Assyrians had left him bound †In those dayes the princes there were Ozias the sonne of Micha of the tribe of Simeon and Charmi who also is Gothoniel †In the middes therefore of the ancientes and in the sight of al Achior told al thinges that he had spoken being asked of Holofernes and how the people of Holofernes would haue killed him for this word †and how Holofernes him selfe being angrie cōmanded him to be deliuered for this cause to the Israelites that when he should ouercome the children of Israel then he might command Achior also himself to die by diuerse tormentes for this that he had said The God of heauen is their defender †And when Achior had declared al these thinges al the people fel on their face adoring our Lord and with common lamentation and weeping they powred out their prayers with one accord to our Lord †saying Lord God of heauen and earth behold their pride and haue regard to our humilitie and attend the face of thy sainctes and shew that thou forsakest not them that presumeof thee and that thow humblest them that presume of them selues and glorie of their power †Their weeping therfore being ended the peoples prayer by the whole day being finished they comforted Achior †saying The God of our fathers whose power thou hast set forth he wil geue thee this recompence that thou rather shalt see their destruction †And when the Lord out God shal geue this libertie to his seruantes be God with thee also in the middes of vs that as it shal please thee so thou with al thine mayst conuerse with vs. †Then Ozias the counsel being ended receiued him into his house and made him a greate supper †And al the ancientes being called they refreshed them selues together after the fasting was ended †But afterwarde al the people was called together and al the night long within the church they prayed desiring helpe of the God of Israel CHAP. VII Holofernes besiegeth Bethulia 6. cutteth their conduite of water 9. kepeth their fountaines 12. the people murmure and mutenie 18. yet they pray to God 23. and the high priest determineth if aide come not within fiue dayes to deliuer the citie to the Assyrians BVT Holofernes the next day commanded his armies that they should goe vp against Bethulia †And there were of warre foote men an hundred twentie thousand and horse men two and twentie thousand besides the preparations of those men whom the captiuitie had taken and had beene led away out of the prouinces and cities of al youth †Al prepared them selues together to the fight agaynst the children of Israel and they came by the hil side vnto the toppe which looketh toward Dothaim from the place which is called Belma vnto Chelmon which is against Esdrelon †But the children of Israel as they saw the multitude of them laid them selues prostrate vpon the earth casting ashes vpon their heades praying with one accord that the God of Israel would shew his mercie vpon his people †And taking their weapons of warre they sate at the places which by a narrow path way lead directly betwen the mountaynes and they were keping them al day and night †Moreouer Holofernes whiles he compasseth round about found that the foūtayne which ranne in went directly to their conduite on the south side without the citie and he commanded their conduite to be cut asunder †Neuerthelesse there were fountaynes not far from the walles out of which secretly they semed to draw water to refresh them selues rather then to drinke †But the children of Ammon Moab came to Holofernes saying The children of Israel trust not in speare nor in arrow but the mountaynes defend them the hilles standing meruelous stipe gard them †Therfore that thou mayst ouercome them without ioyning battel set kepers of the fountaynes that they may not draw water of them and without sword thou shalt kil them or at the least being wearied they wil yeld their citie which they thinck being set in the mountaynes can not be ouercome †And these wordes pleased Holofernes and his souldiars and he placed round about an hundred men at euerie fountayne †And when that watch had beene fully kept for twentie dayes the cesternes fayled and the collections of waters to al the inhabitantes of Bethulia so that there was not within the citie wherof they might be satisfied no not for one day because water was dayly geuen to the people by measure †Then al the men and wemen yong men and children being gathered
these things are sayd in part of his waies and where as we haue heard scarce a litle droppe of his word who shal be able to behold the thunder of his greatnes CHAP. XXVII More and more â—ob confirmeth his innocencie auouching that God not presently iudging 11. wil in time condemne the wicked IOB also added taking his parable and sayd †God liueth who hath taken away my iudgement and the Omnipotent which hath brought my soule to bitternesse †That as long as breath remaineth in me and the spirit of God in my nosthrels †My lippes shal not speake iniquitie neither shal my tongue meditate lying †God forbid that I should iudge you to be iust til I faile I wil not departe from mine innocencie †My iustification which I haue begune to hold I wil not forsake for my hart doth not reprehend me in al my life †Let mine enemie be as the impions and mine aduersarie as the wicked one †For what is the hypocrites hope if couetousely he take by violence and God deliuer not his soule †Wil God heare his crie when distresse shal come vpon him †Or can he be delighted in the Omnipotent and inuocate God at al time †I wil teach you by the hand of God what the Omnipotent hath neither wil I hide it †Loe you doe al knowe and why speake you vaine thinges without cause †This is the portion of an impions man with God and inheritance of the violent which they shal receiue of the Omnipotent †If his children be multiplied they shal be in the sword nephewes shal not be filled with bread †They that shal be leaft of him shal be buried in death and his widowes shal not weepe †If he shal heape together siluer as earth and as clay shal prepare garmentes †He shal prepare in deede but the iust man shal be clothed with them and the innocent shal diuide the siluer †He hath built his house as a moth and as a keeper hath he made a bowre †The rich man when he shal sleepe shal take away nothing with him he shal oppen his eies finde nothing †Pouertie as water shal apprehend him in the night a tempest shal oppresse him †The burning wind shal take him vp and cary him away and as a whirle winde shal pul him violently out of his place †And he shal cast vpon him and shal not spare out of his hand fleing he shal flee †He shal claspe his handes vpon him and shal hisse vpon him beholding his place CHAP. XXVIII The maruâ—lous workes of God the author of nature shew his powre and wisdome 12. and that true riches consist not in temporal creatures but in wisdome 28. and feare of God SILVER hath beginnings of her vaines and gold hath a place where in it is molten †Yron is taken out of the earth and stone resolued with heate is turned into brasse †He hath set a time for darkenesse and the end of al thinges he considereth the stone also of darkenesse and the shadow of death †The torrent diuideth from the pilgrime people them whom the foote of the needie man hath forgotten and to whom there is no way †The land out of which bread grew in his place is destroyed with fire †The place of the sapphire the stones thereof and the cloddes of it gold †The bird hath not knowen the path neither hath the eie of the vulter beheld it †The children of merchantes haue not troden it neither hath the lionesse passed by it †He hath stretched forth his hand to the flint he hath ouerthrowen mountaines from the rootes †In the rockes he hath cut out riuers and his eie hath seene euerie pretious thing †The depthes also of riuers he hath searched hid things he hath brought forth to light †But where is wisdome to be found and what is the place of vnderstanding †Man knoweth not the price therof neither is it found in the land of them that liue pleasently †The depth sayth It is not in me and the sea speaketh It is not with me †The finest gold shal not be geuen for it neither shal siluer be weyed in the change therof †It shal not be compared with the died colours of India nor with Sardonyx the most pretious stone or with the Sapphire †Gold or glasse shal not be equal to it neither shal vessels of gold be changed for it †High and eminent thinges shal not be mentioned in comparison of it and wisedom is drawen out of secrete places †The topazius of Aethiopia shal not be equal to it neither shal it be compared to the cleanest diyng †From whence then cometh wisedom and what is the place of vnderstanding †It is hid from the eies of alliuing the foules of the ayre also know it not †Perdition and death haue sayd With our eares we haue heard the fame therof †God vnderstandeth the way of it and he knoweth the place therof †For he beholdeth the endes of the world looketh on al thinges that are vnder heauen †Who made a poise to the windes and weyed the waters in a measure †When he gaue a lawe to the raynes and a way to the sounding stormes †Then he saw it and declared and prepared and searched it †And he sayd to man Behold the feare of our Lord that is wisedom and to depart from euil vnderstanding CHAP. XXIX Againe Iob recounteth Gods former benefites as Wel his grace wherby he did good workes 5. as temporal prosperitie 9. and wisdome aboue other princes IOB also added taking his parable and sayd †Who wil grant me that I may be according to the former monethes according to the daies in which God kept me †When his lampe shined ouer my head I walked by his light in darknes †As I was in the daies of my youth when God was secretly in my tabernacle †When the Omnipotent was with me and my seruantes round about me †When I washed my feete with butter and the rocke powred me riuets of oile †When I went forth to the gatte of the citie and in the streate they prepared me a chaire †Yong men sawe me and hid them selues and old men rising vp stoode †The princes ceased to speake and did put the finger vpon their mouth †Dukes held in their voice and their tongue cleaued to their throte †The eare hearing counted me blessed and the eie seing gaue testimonie to me †For that I had deliuered the poore man crying out and the pupil that had no helper †The blessing of him that was readie to perish came vpon me and I conforted the hart of the widow †I was clothed with iustice and I reuested me with my iudgement as with a garment and crowne †I was an eie to the blind and a foote to the lame â€
†Let the enemie persecute my soule and take it and treade downe my life in the earth and bring downe my glorie into the dust †Arise Lord in thy wrath and be exalted in the coastes of myne enemies And arise ô Lord my God in the precept which thou hast cōmanded †and a sinagogue of peoples shal compasse thee And for it returne on high †our Lord iudgeth peoples Iudge me ô Lord according to my iustice and according to my innocencie vpon me †The wickednesse of sinners shal be consumed and thou shalt direct the iust which searchest the hart and raynes ô God †My iust helpe is from our Lord who saueth those that be right of hart God is a iust iudge strong patient is he angrie euerie day †Vnlesse you wil be conuerted he shal shake his sword he hath bent his bow and prepared it †And in it he hath prepared the vessels of death he hath made his arrowes for them that burne †Behold he hath bredde with iniustice he hath conceiued sorow and brought forth iniquitie †He hath opened a pit and digged it vp and he is fallen into the diche which he made †His sorrow shal be turned vpon his head and his iniquitie shal descend vpon his crowne †I wil confesse to our Lord according to his iustice and wil sing to the name of our Lord most high PSALME VIII God is magnified praised for his meruelous worke of creatures 5. but especially of mankind singularly exalted by the Incarnation of Christ. †Vnto the end for “ presses the Psalme of Dauid O LORD our Lord how meruelous is thy name in the whole earth Because thy magnificence is eleuated aboue the heauens †Out of the mouth of infantes and sucklinges thou hast perfected praise because of thine enemies that thou mayest destroy the enemie and reuenger †Because I shal see thy heauens the workes of thy fingers the moone and the starres which thou hast founded †What is man that thou art mindful of him or the sonne of man that thou visitest him †Thou hast minished him a litle lesse then Angels with glorie and honour thou hast crowned him †and hast appointed him ouer the worke of thy handes †Thou hast subiected al thinges vnder his feete al sheepe and oxen moreouer also the beastes of the field †The birdes of the ayre and fishes of the sea that walke the pathes of the sea †O Lord our Lord how meruelous is thy name in the whole earth ANNOTATIONS PASLME VIII 1. Presses Most Hebrew Doctors say the word Gittith may either signifie the place where this Psalme was made or the musical instrument on which it was song But most Christian Doctors expound it literally of Christs Passion who was stretched on the Crosse and al his sacred bloud pressed and drawne out of his bodie VVhich Metaphor Isaias also vseth demanding of Christ VVhy is thy clothing redde and thy garments as theirs that tread in the vine presse and answereth in Christs person I haue troden the presse alone S. Augustin also applieth it morally to the Church where Christ is the vine the Apostles are the branches spreaders that is preachers of the Ghospel Christians are the grapes Christian vertues are the wine Namely patience and fortitude in afflictions VVherby the good are purified and seuered from amiddes the reprobate as wine is pressed out of the grapes barreled and laid vp in sellers and * the huskes and carnels cast to hogges or other beastes PSALME IX The Church prayseth God for her protection 4. in repelling the enemies force 8. in punishing the wicked and rewarding the iust †Vnto the end for the secrets of the sonne the Psalme of Dauid I WIL confesse to thee ō Lord with al my hart I wil tel al thy meruelous thinges I wil be glad and reioyce in thee I wil sing to thy name ō most High †In turning mine enemie backward they shal be weakened and perish before thy face Because thou hast done my iudgement and my cause thou hast sitte vpon the throne which iudgest iustice Thou hast rebuked the Gentiles and the impious hath perished their name thou hast destroyed for euer and for euer and euer †The swordes of the enemie haue fayled vnto the end and their cities thou hast destroyed †Their memorie hath perished with a sound and our Lord abideth for euer He hath prepared his throne in iudgement †he wil iudge the whole world in equitie he wil iudge the people in iustice †And our Lord is made a refuge for the poore an helper in opportunities in tribulation †And let them hope in thee that know thy name because thou hast not forsaken them that seeke thee ô Lord. †Sing to our Lord which dwelleth in Sion declare his studies among the Gentiles †Because he requiring bloud remembred them he hath not forgotten the crie of the poore †Haue mercie on me ô Lord See my humiliation by my enemies †Which exaltest me from the gates of death that I may declare al thy prayses in the gates of the daughter of Sion †I wil reioyce in thy saluation the Gentiles are fastened in the destruction which they made In this snare which they hid is their foote taken †Our Lord shal be knowen doing iudgements the sinner is taken in the workes of his owne handes †Let sinners be turned into hel al nations that forget God †Because to the end there shal not be obliuion of the poore man the patience of the poore shal not perish in the end †Arise Lord let not man be strengthned let the Gentiles be iudged in thy sight †Appoint Lord a lawgeuer ouer them that the Gentiles may know that they be men The 10. Psalme according to the Hebrevves †Why Lord hast thou departed far of despisest in opportunities in tribulation †Whiles the impious is proude the poore is set on fyre they are caught in the counsels which they deuise †Because the sinner is praysed in the desires of his soule and the vniust man is blessed †The sinner hath exasperated our Lord according to the multitude of his wrath he shal not seeke †There is no God in his sight his waies are defiled at al time Thy iudgementes are taken away from his face he shal rule ouer al his enemies †For he hath sayd in his hart I wil not be moued from genetion vnto generation without euil Whose mouth is ful of cursing and bitternesse and guile vnder his tongue labour and sorrow †He sitteth in waite with the rich in secrete places to kil the innocent †His
to our Lord a new song because he hath done meruelous thinges His righthand hath wrought saluation to himselfe and his arme is holie †Our Lord hath made knowne his saluation in the sight of the Gentiles he hath reueled his iustice †He hath remembred his mercie and his truth to the house of Israel Al the ends of the earth haue seene the saluation of our God †Make ye iubilation to God al the earth chaunt and reioyce and sing †Sing to our Lord on harpe on harpe and voice of psalme †on long drawen trumpets and voice of cornet of horne Make iubilation in the sight of the king our Lord †let the sea be moued and the fulnes therof the round world and they that dwel therin †The riuers shal clappe with hand the mountaynes together shal reioyce †at the sight of our Lord because he cometh to iudge the earth He wil iudge the round earth in iustice and the peoples in equitie PSALME XCVIII Christ reigneth notwithstanding his enimies repine is adored 5. also his footestoole 6. whom ancient Prophetes did inuocate A Psalme to Dauid himselfe OVR Lord hath reigned let peoples be angrie he that sitteth vpon the Cherubs let the earth be moued †Our Lord great in Sion and high aboue al peoples †Let them confesse to thy great name because it is terrible and holie †And the honour of the king loueth iudgement Thou hast prepared directions thou hast done iudgement and iustice in Iacob †Exalt ye the Lord our God and “ adore his footstoole because it is holie †Moyses and Aaron in his priestes and Samuel among them that inuocate his name They inuocated our Lord and he heard them †in a piller of a cloud he spake to them They kept his testimonies the precept which he gaue them †O Lord our God thou heardest them God thou wast propitious to them and taking vengeance vpon al their inuentions Exalt ye the Lord our God and adore ye in his holie mount because the Lord our God is holie ANNOTATIONS PSALME XCIX 5. Adore his footestoole For so much as al Expositors also the Hebrevv Rabbins affirme that the Psalmist here prophecieth of Christ the promised Messias that should redeme mankind and seing the Arke of couenant perteyneth not to the seruice of Christ but vvas only a figure of him the footestoole of Messias here mentioned must nedes be something perteyning to him and therfore most ancient Fathers expound it of Christs humanitie And because the Prophet speaketh of perpetual adoration not only of the shorte time he conuersed vvith men in this life vvhen very fevv adored him the same fathers vnderstand here the adoration of Christ in the blessed Sacrament of the Eucharist Which S Ambrose teacheth lib. 3. de Spiritu Sancto c. 12. in these plaine vvordes By the footstoole must be vnderstood the earth by the earth the flesh of Christ VVhich vve also at this day adore in the Mysteries and vvhich the Apostles adored in our Lord Iesus S. Augustin more largely vpon this Psalme I am made doubtful saith he I feare to adore the earth lest he condeme me that made heauen and earth Againe I feare not to adore the footstoole of my Lord because the Psalme saith to me Adore his footstoole I seeke vvhat is his footstoole and the Scripture Isaiae 66. telleth me the earth is his footstoole Doubtful I turne myself vnto Christ because I seeke him here and I finde hovv vvithout impietie the earth may be adored vvithout impietie his footstoole may be adored For he tooke earth of earth because flesh is of earth and he tooke flesh of the flesh of the B. virgin Marie And because he vvalked here in the same flesh and gaue the very flesh to vs to eate vnto saluation and no man eateth that flesh onles he first adore it it is found hovv such a footstoole of our Lord may be adored and not only vve doe not sinne in adoring but vve should sinne in not adoring Thus farre S. Augustin Further instructing not to coÌ„ceâ—ue of Christs flesh as â—he Capharnaites did that he would cute it in peeces from his bodie and geue them portions therof His very flesh is geuen and eaten not in fleshlie maner but in sacramental See Annotations Ioan. 6. PSALME XCIX Al are inuited to reioyce in God Creator of al. A Psalme in confession MAKE ye iubilation to God al the earth serue ye our Lord in gladnesse Enter ye in before his sight in exultation †Know ye that our Lord he is God he made vs and not we ourselues His people and the sheepe of his pasture †enter ye into his gates in confession his courtes in hymnes confesse ye to him Praise ye his name †because our Lord is sweete his mercie for euer and his truth euen vnto generation and generation PSALME C. King Dauid gratfully celebrateth the two general diuine vertues Mercie and Iustice 2. by his owne example exhorteth al especially Superiors to direct their wayes in sinceritie 4. and to seperate the wicked from conuersation of the good A Psalme to Dauid himselfe MERCIE and iudgement I wil sing to thee â— Lord I wil sing †and I shal vnderstand in the immaculate way when thou shalt come to me I walked through in the inocencie of my hart in the middes of my house †I did not propose before mine eies any vniust thing I hated them that do preuarication †A peruerse hart hath not cleaued to me the malignant declining from me I knew not †One secretly detracting from his neighbour him did I persecute One of a proud eye and vnsatiable hart with him I did not eate †Mine eies are towards the faithful of the earth that they may sit with me A man that walketh in the immaculate way he did minister to me †He that doth proudly shal not dwel in the middes of my house he that speaketh vniust thinges hath not directed in the sight of mine eies †In the morning did I kil al the sinners of the earth that I might destroy out of the citie of our Lord al those that worke iniquitie PSALMES CI. A sinner in affliction of mind prayeth God to deliuer him 10. desolate of al other helpe 13. conceiueth comforth in Gods eternal goodnes and singular mercie in redeming mankind and propagating the Church 24. Prayeth to be made mature in vertue before he dye that he may liue with God 26. who only and wholly being immutable establisheth his seruantes for euer The prayer of the poore when he shal be anxious and shal make his petition before our Lord. LORD heare my prayer and let my crie come to thee †Turne not away thy face from me in what
The impious man diggeth euil and in his lippes fire burneth †A peruerse man raiseth contentions and one ful of wordes separateth princes An vniust man allureth his frende and leadeth him by a way not good †He that with astoinied eies thinketh wicked thinges byting his lippes bringeth euil to passe †A crowne of dignitie old age which shal be found in the wayes of iustice †Better is the patient then a strong man and he that ruleth his minde then the ouerthrower of cities †Lottes are cast into the bosome but they are ordered of our Lord. ANNOTATIONS CHAP. XVI 1. It perteineth to man to prepare the hart For the better vnderstanding of this and other hard places of holie Scripture this general rule euer approued by al Christians is most necessarie that al holie Scripture is true and certaine as being al indited by the Holie Ghost the Spirite of truth and so one place is neuer contrarie to an other though at first sight they may so seme to mans vnderstanding For by this place the Pelagians would proue that man can of himself without the helpe of Gods grace beginne a good thing though without this helpe he cannot performe it because it is here sayd that it petteyneth to man to prepare the hart that is â—o beginne a good thing But S. Augustin sheweth that it may not be so vnderstood the cause so it should be contrarie to that saying of our Sauiour VVithout me you can do nothing and that of S. Paul VVe are not sufficient to thinke anie thing of our selues as of our selues but our sufficiencie is of God VVhich tvvo euident places vvith otherlike do shevv that this place hath an other different sense from that vvhich the Pelagians gather Anâ— so S. Augustin and other Fathers teach that the vvisman here affirmeth not that man of himself can prepare his hart or beginne a good vvorke but that it perteineth to man to prepare his hart presupposing helpe of Gods grace and hauing so begunne God also gouerneth the tongue and by more grace directeth it â—o speake those thinges vvel vvhich the hart purposed and disposed to be vttered vvithout vvhich helpe none is able neither to beginne anie meritorious vvorke nor to prosecute nor perfect that is vvel begunne The like sentence foloweth in the 9. verse The hart of man disposeth his vvay but it perteyneth to our Lord to direct his progresse signifying in both places that after a thing is vvel begunne vvhich can not be vvithout the helpe of Gods grace yet it can not procede vvel vvithout more grace stil directing and streingthning mans freevvil CHAP. XVII BEtter is a drie morsel with ioy then a house ful of victimes with brawling †A wise seruant shal rule ouer foolish children and diuide inheritance among bretheren †As siluer is tried by fyre and gold in the fournace so our Lord proueth the the harts †The euil man obeyeth an vniust tongue and the deceitful obeyeth lying lippes †He that despiseth the poore vpbraydeth his maker and he that reioyceth at an other mans ruine shal not be vnpunished †The crowne of oldmen the childrens children and the glorie of children their fathers †Eloquent wordes become not a foole nor lying lippes a prince †A most gratful pearle the expectation of him that expecteth whither soeuer he turneth himself he vnderstandeth wisely †He that concealeth offence seeketh frendshipes he that in other word repeteth it seperateth the confederate †Reprehension doth more profit with a wiseman then an hundred stripes with a foole †An euil man alwayes seeketh brawles but a cruel angel shal be sent against him †It is better to meete a beare when her yong are taken away then a foole trusting to himselfe in his owne follie †He that rendereth euil thinges for good euil shal not depart from his house †He that letteth water goe is the head of brawles before he suffer contumelie he forsaketh iudgement †He that iustifieth the impious and he that condemneth the iust both are abominable before God †What doth it profit a foole to haue riches wheras he can not buy wisdom He that maketh his house high seeketh ruine and he that refuseth to learne shal fal into euils †He loueth at al time that is a frend and a brother is proued in distresses †A foolish man wil clappe the handes when he is suretie for his freind †He that meditateth discordes loueth brawles and he that exalteth the doore seeketh ruine †He that is of a peruerse hart shal not finde good and he that turneth his tongue shal fal into euil †A foole is borne to his owne ignominie but neither shal the father reioyce in a foole †A ioyful minde maketh a florishing age a sorowful spirit dryeth vp the bones †The impious receiueth giftes out of the bosome that he may peruert the pathes of iudgement †In the face of the prudent wisdom shineth the eies of fooles are in the endes of the earth †A foolish sonne is the anger of the father and the sorow of the mother that bare him †It is not good to doe hurt to the iust nor to strike the prince which iudgeth right †He that moderateth his wordes is lerned and prudent and the lerned man is of a precious spirit †The foole also if he hold his peace shal be reputed wise and if he close his lippes a man of vnderstanding CHAP. XVIII HE seeketh occasions that wil depart from a frend he shal euer be subiect to reproch †A foole receiueth not the wordes of prudence vnlesse thou say those thinges which are in his hart †The impious when he shal come into the depth of sinnes contemneth but ignominie and reproch folow him †Deepe water wordes from the mouth of a man and a streame ouer flowing the fountaine of wisdom †To accept the person of the impious in iudgement is not good that thou decline from the truth of iudgement †The lippes of a foole mingle him with strife and his mouth prouoketh brawles †The mouth of a foole is his destruction and his lippes are the ruine of his soule †The wordes of the duble tongued as it were simple and the same come euen to the inner part of the bellie Feare casteth downe the slothful and the soules of the effeminate shal be hungrie †He that is soft and dissolute in his worke is the brother of him that destroyeth his owne workes †A most strong towre the name of our Lord the iust runneth to it and shal be exalted †The substance of the rich man a citie of his strength and as a strong wal compassing him
thinke as if thou were to pay it †Iudge not agaynst a iudge because he iudgeth according to that which is iust †With the audacious goe not on the way lest perhaps he burden thee with his euils for he goeth according to his owne wil and thou shalt perish together with his follie †With an angrie man make no brawle and with the audacious goe not into the desert because bloud is as nothing before him and where there is no helpe he wil ouerthrow thee †Conferre no counsel with fooles for they can not loue but such thinges as please them †Before a stranger doe no matter of counsel for thou knowest not what he wil bring forth †Make not thy hart manifest to euerie man lest perhaps he repay thee false kindnes and speake reprochfully to thee CHAP. IX Great prudence is required in conuersation betwen men and wemen 14. Esteme old freindes 16. Emulate not sinners 18. Auoide the companie of malicious 21. Consult with the prudent hauing God euer before thyne eyes BE not ielous ouer the wife of thy bosome lest she shew vpon thee the malice of wicked doctrine †Geue not to a woman the power of thy soule lest she goe in thy strength and thou be confounded †Looke not vpon a woman that is desirous of manie lest perhaps thou fal into her snares †With her that is a dauncer be not daily conuersant nor heare her lest perhaps thou perish in her efficacie †Behold not a virgin lest perhaps thou be scandalized in her beautie †Geue not thy soule to harlottes in any poynt lest thou destroy thyself and thine inheritance †Looke not round about in the waves of the citie nor wander vp and downe in the streates therof †Turne away thy face from a trimmed woman and gaze not about vpon an others beautie †By the beautie of a woman manie haue perished and hereby concupiscence is inflamed as a fire †Euerie woman that is an harlot shal be troden vpon as dung in the way †Manie hauing admired the beautie of an other mans wife haue become reprobate for her communication burneth as fire †Sit not at al with an other mans wife nor repose vpon the bed with her †and striue not with her at the wine lest perhapes thy hart decline toward her with thy bloud thou fal into perdition †Forsake not an old frend for the new wil not be like to him †A new frend is as new wine it shal waxe old and thou shalt drinke it with sweetnes †Doe not zelousely desire the glorie and the riches of a sinner for thou knowest not what his subuersion shal be †Let not the iniurie of the vniust please thee knowing that euen to hel the impious shal not please †Be far from the man that hath power to kil and thou shalt not suspect the feare of death †And if thou come to him committe nothing lest perhaps he take away thy life †Know it to be communication with death because thou shalt goe in the middes of snarres and shalt walke vpon the weapons of the sorowful †According to thy powre beware thee of thy neighbour and treate with the wise and prudent †Let iust men be thy ghests and let thy gloriation be in the feare of God †and let the cogitation of God be in thy vnderstanding al thine enarration in the precepts of the Highest †Workes shal be praysed in the handes of artificers and the prince of the people in the wisdom of his speach but the word of the ancients in the sense †A man ful of tongue is terrible in his citie and he that is rash in his word shal be odious CHAP. X. Wise superiors are very necessarie because the multitude folow their example 6. Remitte and forget iniuries detest pride iniustice contumelie and auarice 12. Life is short 14. Pride is the roote of al sinnes 23. Iust pouertie is better then sinful riches 31. Mekenes and modestie are necessarie in al men A wise iudge shal iudge his people and the principalitie of the wise shal be stable †According to the Iudge of the people so also are his ministers and what maner of man the ruler of a citie is such also are the habitants therein †An vnwise king shal destroy his people and cities shal be inhabited by the vnderstanding of the prudent †The powre of the earth is in the hand of God and he wil rayse vp a profitable ruler for a time ouer it †The prosperitie of man is in the hand of God vpon the face of the scribe he wil put his honour †Anie iniurie of thy neighbour remember not and doe nothing by workes of iniurie †Pride is odious before God and men and al the iniquitie of the nations is execrable †A kingdome is translated from nation vnto nation because of iniustices and iniuries and contumelies and diuerse deceites †But nothing is more wicked then the couetous man Why is earth and ashes proud †Nothing is more wicked then to loue money For he hath his soule also to sel because in his life he hath cast forth his most in ward thinges †Al power is of short life Long sicknes greueth the Physicion †Short sicknes the Physicion cutteth of at the first so also the king is to day to morow he shal die †For when a man shal die he shal inherite serpents and beasts and wormes †The begynning of the pride of man is to apostatate from God †because his hart is departed from him that made him for pride is the begynning of al sinne he that holdeth it shal be filled with curses it shal subuert him in the end †Therfore hath our Lord dishonoured the congregations of the euil hath destroyed them euen to the end †God hath destroyed the seates of proud princes and hath made the meeke sitte in their stead †God hath made the rootes of the proud nations to wither and hath planted the humble of the nations themselues †Our Lord hath subuerted the landes of the gentiles and hath destroyed them euen to the fundation †He hath made of them to wither and hath destroyed them and hath made the memorie of them to cease from the earth †God hath destroyed the memorie of the proud and hath left the memorie of them that are humble in vnderstanding †Pride was not created to men nor wrath to the nation of wemen †That seede of men shal be honoured which feareth God but that seede shal be dishonoured which transgresseth the commandments of our Lord. †In the middes of brethren their ruler shal be in honour and they that feare our Lord shal be in his eyes †The glorie of the rich of the honourable and of the poore is the feare of God †Despise not the iust man that is poore and magnifie
to stand vpright and his lacke of reuerence is the stopping of the eares †Sheding of bloud is in the brawling of the proud and their cursing is a greeuous hearing †He that discloseth the secrete of a freind loseth credite and he shal not finde a freind to his minde †Loue thy neighhour and be ioyned with him in fidelitie †But if thou discouer his secrets thou shalt not pursew after him †For as a man that loseth his freind so also he that loseth the freindshipe of his neigbbour †And as he that letteth a bird goe out of his hand so hast thou leaft thy neighbour shalt not take him †Folow him not because he is far absent for he is fled as a doe out of the snare because his soule is wounded †Thou canst no more blinde him and of a curse there is reconciliation †but to disclose the secrets of a freind is the desperation of an vnhappie soule †He that winketh with the eie forgeth wicked thinges and no man wil cast him of †in the sight of thyne eyes he wil sweete his mouth and wil be in admiration vpon thy wordes but at the last he wil peruert his mouth and in thy wordes he wil lay a scandal †I haue heard manie thinges haue not esteemed them equal to him and our Lord wil hate him †He that casteth a stone on high it wil fal vpon his head and the deceitful stroke wil diuide the woundes of the deceitful †He that diggeth a pit shal fal into it and he that setteth a stone for his neighbour shal stumble on it he that layeth a snare for an other shal perish in it †To a man that doth most wicked counsel it shal be turned vpon himself and he shal not know from whence it cometh to him †Derision reproch of the proud and vengeance as a lyon shal lie in waite for him †They shal perish in a snare that are delighted with the fal of the iust and sorow shal consume them before they die †Anger and furie both are execrable and the sinful man shal be subiect to them CHAP. XXVIII Abstaine from reuenge 8. and strife 15. from making debate 28. from hearing and speaking euil HE that wil be reuenged shal finde reuenge of our Lord and keepeing he wil keepe his sinne †Forgeue thy neighbour hurting thee then shal thy sinnes be loosed to thee when thou prayest †Man to man reserueth anger and doth he seeke remedie of God †He hath not mercie on a man like vnto himself and doth he intreate for his owne sinnes †Himself whereas he is flesh reserueth anger and doth he aske propitiation of God Who by prayer shal obteyne for his sinne †Remember the last thinges cease to be at enmitie †for consumption and death are imminent in his commandmentes †Remember the feare of God and be not angrie with thy neighbour †Remember the testament of the High contemne the ignorance of thy neigbour †Refraine thyself from strife and thou shalt diminish thy sinnes †for an angrie man kindleth strife and a sinful man wil truble his freindes and in the middes of them that are at peace he wil cast in enmitie †For according to the wood of the forest so the fire burneth and according to the power of a man so shal his anger be and according to his substance he wil increase his anger †Hastie contention kindleth a fire and hastie strife shedeth bloud and an il testifying tongue bringeth death †If thou blow vpon a sparck it wil burne as a fire and if thou spitte thereon it shal be quenched both procede out of the mouth †The whisperer duble tounged is accurst for he hath trubled manie that were at peace †A third tongue hath moued manie and dispersed them from nation into nation †It hath destroyed the walled citie of the rich and hath digged downe the houses of great men †It hath cut the forces of peoples and vndone strong nations †A third tongue hath cast out manlie wemen and depriued them of their labours †He that regardeth it shal not haue rest neither shal he haue a freind in whom he may repose †The stroke of a whippe maketh a blew marke but the stroke of the tongue wil breake the bones †Manie haue fallen by the edge of the sword but not so as they that haue perished by their tongue †Blessed is he that is couered from a wicked tongue that hath not passed into the anger therof and that hath not drawen the yoke therof and hath not bene tyed in the bandes therof †for the yoke of it is a yoke of yron and the band of it is a band of brasse †The death of it is a most wicked death and hel is more profitable then it †The continuance of it shal not be permanent but it shal obteyne the waies of the vniust and it shal not burne the iust in the flame therof †They that forsake God shal fal into it and it shal burne in them and shal not be quenched and it shal be sent in vpon them as a lion and as a leopard it shal hurt them †Hedge thine eares with thornes and heare not a wicked tongue and make doores to thy mouth and locks †Lay together thy siluer and make balance to thy wordes and right bridles to thy mouth †and take heede lest perhaps thou slippe in thy tongue fal in the sight of the enemies that lie in wayte for thee and thy fal be vncurable vnto death CHAP. XXIX Lend charitably 3. and restore faithfully 10. For the fault of il debters omitte not to helpe the honest 12. rather geue almes where nede is 19. Be thankful for suretiship 28. Liue frugally 32. Goe not a ghestning for delicate chere HE that lendeth to his neighbour doth mercie and he that preuayleth with hand keepeth the commandments †Lend to thy neighbour in the time of his necessitie and againe repay thy neighbour in his time †Confirme thy word and doe faithfully with him thou shalt finde at al time that which is necessarie for thee †Manie haue esteemed a thing lent as a thing found and haue geuen molestation to them that did helpe them †Til they receiue they kisse the handes of the lender and in promises they humble their voice †and in the time of repaying they wil aske a time and wil speake wordes of tediousnes and murmurings and wil make the time an excuse †and if he be able to pay he wil resist he wil pay scarse halfe of the whole and wil account it as a thing found †but if not he wil defraude him of his money and possesse him an enemie without cause †and wil repay him reproches and curses and for honour and benefite wil repay him contumelie †Manie
laide oppen before prophane persons S. Gregorie also alleageth an other reason ho. 17. in Ezech. that occasion of humilitie may be geuen vs by those thinges which are hidden in holie Scriptures And increase also of merite by beleuing more then we vnderstand because faith hath not merite where reason geueth experiment THE ARGVMENT OF THE PROPHECIE OF ISAIE ISaie the sonne of Aâ—os and nephew as S. Ierom insinuateth to king Amasias prophecied in the times of Osias Ioathan Achaz Ezechias and in the beginning of Manasses Kinges of Iuda in al aboue three score yeares and was cruelly put to death sawed into partes by commandment of Manasses He is commonly called the Euangelical Prophet for his ample and particular speaches of Christ more large and more plaine then in aâ—â—e other of the old Prophetes His stile is high and eloquent according to his liberal education being of the royal bloud For so it pleaseth the Holie Ghost to vtter his diuine prophecies diuersly according to the qualities and conditions of the persons by whom he speaketh by Isaie in a loftie and by Amos in a meane stile as a musitian soundeth the same songue by a simple pipe by a corneâ— trumpet or other musical instrument Which S. Paul also witnesseth saying Diuersly and by diuers meanes God spake to the fathers in the Prophetes Isaie therfore conuersing in the kingdom of Iuda especially in the Emperial and Metropolitan citie of Ierusalem preached prophecied manie thinges perteyning to the Tribes of Iuda and Beniamin as also to the tribe of Leui. Which after the schisme of Ieroboam repayred in maner al to the kingdom of Iuda where God was rightly serued He prophecied also of the tenne Tribes the kingdom of Israel of the future captiuities of them both and of the reduction of Iuda Also he prophecied of other nations and peoples with whom the Iewes had either emnitie or freindlie conuersation and of al the world But most especially of the coming of Christ to redeme and deliuer mankind from captiuitie of sinne The whole prophecie conteyneth two general partes First more principally the Prophet admonisheth and threatneth the people that they shal be punished for their manifold sinnes in the 39. former chapters In the other 27. he comforteth them signifying that God of his mercie wil after chatisment their repentance deliuer them from their aduersaries Yet so that ech part participateth of the principal contents with the other More particularly the whole booke may be diuided into eight partes In the twelue first chapters the Prophet admonisheth alsortes in the kingdom of Iuda of their ingratitude towards God with manie other sinnes and of iust punishment but mixt with consolation of Gods mercie and thanksegeuing for the same In eleuen chapters folowing he directeth his speach to other Nations aduersaries to the Iewes In foure more he extendeth his admonitions to al the world stil intermixing some consolations In other foure he reprehendeth both the kingdoms of Israel and Iuda for seeking helpe of strange nations In the next eight chapters he prophecieth of diuers dangers immineÌ„t to the kingdom of Iuda of their captiuitie in Babylon of Gods benignitie deliuering them very much in euerie part of Christ and his Church Then in fiue chapters he prophecieth very particularly of the comfortable deliuerie from sinne by Christ In other foure from temporal captiuitie by Cyrus King of Assirians And finally in the last eightene chapters he prophecieth largely of the perfect deliuerie by Christ conuersion of al Nations reiection of the Iewes til nere the end of the world when they shal also returne to Christ THE PROPHECIE OF ISAIE CHAP. I. Isaie prophecying in the dayes of foure kinges of Iuda 2. admonisheth both princes and people of their ingratitude and other sinnes against God 7. for which they shal be led captiue 11. Neither shal sacrifices nor prayers saue them 16. except they cleanse their soules from sinnes 20. which they not doing shal be seuerely punished 26. Wherby the reliques shal be purged and the Church shal flourish THE vision of Isaie the sonne of Amos which he sawe concerning Iuda and Ierusalem in the dayes of Ozias Ioathan Achaz and Ezechias kinges of Iuda †Heare ye heauens geue eare ô earth because our Lord hath spoken I haue brought vp children and exalted them but they haue despised me †The oxe hath knowen his owner and the asse his masters crib but Israel hath not knowen me and my people hath not vnderstood †Woe to the sinful nation the people loden with greeuous iniquitie the wicked seede vngracious children they haue forsaken our Lord they haue blasphemed the holie one of Israel they are reuolted backewards †For what shal I strike you anie more which adde preuarication euerie head is sicke euerie hart in heauines †From the sole of the foote vnto the toppe of the head there is no health therein wound and wayle and swelling stroke it is not bound vp nor cured with medicine nor mollified with oile †Your land is desolate your cities burnt with fire your countrie strangers deuoure before your face and it shal be made desolate as in the spoile of enemies †And the daughter of Sion shal be left as a vineyard and as a cottage in a place of cucumbers and as a citie that is wasted †Vnlesse the Lord of hostes had lefte vs seed we had beene as Sodom and we should be like to Gomorrha †Heare the word of our Lord ye princes of Sodom geue eare to the law of our God ye people of Gomorrha †To what purpose do you offer me the multitude of your victimes saith our Lord I am ful the holocaust oframmes and the fatte of fatlings and the bloud of calues and lambes and buck goates I haue not desired †When you should haue come before my sight who sought for these thinges at your handes that you should walke in my courtes †Offer sacrifice no more in vaine incense is abomination to me The Newe moone and the Sabbath and other sestiuities I wil not abide your assemblies are wicked †My soule hateth your Calendes and your solemnities they are become tedious to me I haue laboured in susteyning †And when you shal streach forth your hands I wil turne away mine eies from you when you shal multiplie prayer I wil not heare for your handes are ful of bloud †Wash you be cleane take away the euil of your cogitations from mine eies cease to doe peruersely †Lerne to doe good seeke iudgement succour the oppressed iudge for the pupil defend the widow †And come and accuse me sayth our Lord if your sinnes shal be as scarlet they shal be made white as snow and if they be red as vermelon they shal be white as wooll †If you be willing and wil heare me you shal eate the good thinges
most proud and mightie shal be throwne into extreme miserie 24. In the meane time the Asirians beseging Ierusalem shal be defeated 28. Neither shal the Philistims preuaile against the lewes as they presume IT is neere that the time therof shal come and the daies therof shal not be porlonged For our Lord wil haue mercie on Iacob and wil yet choose out of Israel and wil make them rest vpon their owne ground the stranger shal be ioyned to them shal sticke to the house of Iacob †And peoples shal hold them and bring them into their place and the house of Israel shal possesse them vpon the land of our Lord for seruants and handmaides and they shallead captiue those that had taken them shal subdewe their exactours †And it shal be in that day when God shal geue thee rest from thy labour and from thy vexation and from the sore seruitude which thou didst serue before †Thou shalt take this parable against the king of Babylon and shalt say How hath the exactour ceased the tribute rested †Our Lord hath broken the staffe of the impious the rodde of the rulers †that did beate peoples in indignation with vncurable wound subdewing nations in furie persecuting cruelly †Al earth is quiet and stil is glad hath reioyced †The firre trees also haue reioyeed ouer thee and the ceders of Libanus since thou hast slept there hath none come vp to hewe vs. †Hel beneath is trubled to meete thy coming it hath raysed vp the giants for thee Al the princes of the earth are risen vp from their thrones al the princes of nations †Al shal answere and say to thee Thou also art wounded euen as we made like vnto vs. †Thy pride is drawen downe to hel thy carcasse is fallen vnder thee shal the mothe be strawed and wormes shal be thy couering †How art thou fallen from heauen Lucifer which didst rise in the morning art thou fallen to the earth that didst wound nations †Which didst say in thy hart I wil ascend into heauen aboue the starres of God wil I exalt my throne I wil sitte in the mount of the testament in the sides of the North. †I wil ascend aboue the height of the cloudes I wil be like to the Highest †But yet thou shalt be drawen downe to hel into the depth oh the lake †They that shal see thee shal turne toward thee behold thee Is this the man that trubled the earth that shaked kingdomes †that made the world a desert destroyed the cities therof opened not the prison to his prisoners †Al the kinges of the nations euerie one haue slept in glorie eche man in his owne house †But thou art cast forth out of thy sepulchre as an vnprofitable branche polluted and wrapped vp with them that were slaine by the sword and are gone downe to the fundations of the lake as a rotten carcasse †Thou shalt not keepe companie with them neither in burial for thou hast destroyed thy land thou hast slaine thy people the seede of the wicked shal not be named for euer †Prepare his children to slaughter in the iniquitie of their fathers they shal not rise vp nor inherite the land nor fil the world with cities †And I wil rise ouer them sayth the Lord of hostes I wil destroy the name of Babylon and the remaynes and bud and progenie sayth our Lord. †And I wil make it the possession of the hedgehog marriâ—es of waters I wil sweepe it with besome wearing it sayth the Lord of hostes †The Lord of hostes hath sworne saying If it shal not be as I haue thought and so fal out as I haue in mind consulted †That I destroy the Assirian in my land and in my mountaines tread vpon him and his yoke shal be taken away from them and his burden taken of from their shoulder †This is the counsel that I haue deuised vpon al the earth and this is the hand stretched forth vpon al nations †For the Lord of hostes hath decreed and who can weaken it and his hand is stretched out and who shal turne it away †In the yeare that king Achaz died was this burden made †Reioyce not thou whole Philistaea that the rod of thy striker is broken in peeces for from the roote of the serpent shal issue forth a cockatrice and his seede swalowing the bird †And the first borne of the poore shal be fed the poore shal rest considently and I wil make thy roote to perish in famine and wil kil thy remnant †Howle thou gate crie out ô citie al Philisthaea is throwen downe for a smoke shal come from the North and there is none that shal escape his troupe †And what shal be answered to the messengers of nations That our Lord hath founded Sion and the poore of his people shal hope in him CHAP. XV. Unexpected ruine shal fal vpon the Moabites 5. Wherof the Prophet hath compassion THE burden of Moab Because Ar-Moab was wasted in the night he hath held his peace because the wal of Moab is destroyed in the night he hath held his peace †The house is gone vp Dibon to the high places to moorne vpon Nabo and vpon Medaba shal Moab howle on al the heades therof baldnes and euerie beard shal be shauen †In the high wayes therof they are girded with sackcloth vpon the roofes therof and in the streates therof al howling goeth downe to weepe †Hesebon shal crie Elealé their voice is heard euen to â—asa For this shal the wel appoynted of Moab howle his soule shal howle to himself †My hart shal crie to Moab the barres therof vnto Segor an heifer astonishing for by the ascent of Luith he shal goe vp weeping in the way of Oronaim they shal lift vp a crie of contrition †For the waters of Nemrim shal be made desolate because the grasse is withered the spring is faded al grennes is perished †According to the greatnes of the worke is also their visitation they shal lead them to the torrent of willowes †Because the crie shal goe round about the border of Moab vnto Gallim the howling therof and vnto the Pit-Elim the crie therof †Because the waters of Dibon are replenished with bloud for I wil pur additions vpon Dibon the â—on for them that shal flee of Moab and for the remmant of the land CHAP. XVI The prophet prayeth for and prophecieth Christs coming 6. adding more of the affliction of the Moabites for their pride SEND forth ô Lord the lambe the dominatour of the earth from the Rocke of the desert to the mount of the daughter of Sion †And he shal be as a bird fleing and the yong flying out of the nest so shal the daughters of Moab be in the passage of Arnon
darkenes made me astonied Babylon my beloued is made a miracle vnto me †Lay the table looke about in the watch towre the eaters and drinkers arise ye princes take shield †For thus hath our Lord sayd to me Goe and set a watchman and what soeuer he shal see let him tel †And he saw a chariote of two horsemen a rider vpon an asse and a rider vpon a camel and he beheld them diligently with much looking †And a lion cried I am vpon the watch towre of our Lord standing continually by day and I am vpon my watch standing whole nights †Behold this man cometh the rider vpon the chariot of two horsemen and he answered and said Fallen fallen is Babylon and al the sculptils of the gods therof are broken to the ground †O my threshing and children of my flore the thinges that I haue heard of the Lord of hostes the God of Israel I haue shewed vnto you †The burden of Duma crieth to me out of Seir Watchman what of the night watchman what of the night †The watchman said morning is come night if you seeke seeke returne come †The burden in Arabia In the forest at euen you shal sleepe in the pathes of Dedanim †Meeting the thirstie bring water you that inhabite the land of the South with bread meete him that fleeth †For they are fled from the face of the swordes from the face of the sword hanging ouer from the face of the bow bent from the face of a greuous battel †Because thus sayth our Lord to me Yet in one yeare as in the yeare of an hyred man and al the glorie of Cedar shal be taken away †And the remnant of the number of the strong archers of the children of Cedar shal be diminished for our Lord the God of Israel hath spoken it CHAP. XXII For the sinnes especially of chiefe officers Sion and the temple shal be destroyed 15. Sobna a wicked ruler shal be remoued 20. and Eliacim put in his place THE burden of the vale of vision What aileth thee that thou art also wholly gone vp into the house toppes †ful of clamour a populous citie reioycing thy slaine are not slaine by the sword nor dead in battel †Al thy princes are fled together and are bound hard al that were found are bound together they are fled far of †Therfore haue I sayd Depart from me I wil weepe bitterly labour not to comforte me for the destruction of the daughter of my people †For it is a day of slaughter and conculcation and weepings to our Lord the God of hostes in the vale of visitation searching the wal and magnifical vpon the mountaine †And Aelam tooke quiuer chariote of the horsman and the shilde hath made the wal naked †And thy principal valleis shal be ful of chariots and the horsmen shal place them selues in the gate †And the couering of Iuda shal be discouered and thou shalt see in that day the armourie of the house of the forest †And you shal see the breaches of the citie of Dauid because they are multiplied and you haue gathered together the waters of the lower poole †and haue numbred the houses of Ierusalem and destroyed houses to fortifie the wal †And you haue made a lake betwen the two walles to the water of old poole and you looked not vp to him that made it and the worker therof long before you saw not †And our Lord the God of hostes shal cal in that day to weeping and to moorning to baldnes and to girdle of sackcloth †and behold ioy and gladnes to kil calues and to slea rammes to eate flesh and to drinke wine Let vs eate and drinke for tomorow we shal die †And the voice of the Lord of hostes was reuealed in mine eares If this iniquitie shal be forgeuen you vntil you die sayth our Lord the God of hosles †Thus sayth our Lord the God of hostes Goe get thee in to him that dwelleth in the tabernacle to Sobna the prouost of the temple and thou shalt say to him †What doest thou here or as if thou were some bodie here because thou hast cut thee out a sepulchre here thou hast cut out a memorial diligently in an high place a tabernacle for thee in a rocke †Behold our Lord wil cause thee to be caried away as a cocke is caried and he wil lift thee vp as a garment †Crowning he wil crowne thee with tribulation he wil cast thee as a bal into a brode and large countrie there shalt thou die and there shal the chariot of thy glorie be the ignominie of the house of thy Lord. †And I wil expel thee from thy standing and depose thee from thy ministerie †And it shal be in that day I wil cal my seruant Eliacim the sonne of Helcias †and wil cloth him with thy coate and wil strengthen him with thy girdle and wil geue thy powre into his hand and he shal be as a father to the inhabitants of Ierusalem and to the house of Iuda †And I wil geue the key of the house of Dauid vpon his shoulder he shal open and there shal be none to shut and he shal shut and there shal be none to open †And I wil fasten him as a pinne in a sure place he shal be for a throne of glorie to the house of his father †And they shal hang vpon him al the glorie of his fathers house diuerse kindes of vessels euerie litle vessel from vessels of cuppes euen to euerie instrument of musike †In that day saith the Lord of hostes shal the pinne be taken away that was fastened in the sure place and that which hong theron shal be broken and fal and perish because our Lord hath spoken CHAP. XXIII The destruction of Tyrus by the Chaldees 15. and reparation therof after seuentie yeares THE burden of Tyre Howle ye shippes of the sea because the house is destroyed from whence they were wont to come from the land of Cethim it is reueled to them †Hold your peace ye that dwel in the I le the trafickers of Sidon passing ouer the sea haue replenished thee †The seede of Nilus in manie waters the haruest of the riuer was her fruites she was made the trafike of the nations †Be ashamed Sidon for the sea sayth the strength of the sea saying I haue not trauailed and I haue not brought forth and I haue not nourished yongmen nor brought virgins to their growth †When it shal be heard in Aegypt they wil be sorie when they shal heare of Tyre †Passe ouer the seas howle ye that dwel in the I le †Is not this your citie which gloried from ancient dayes in her antiquitie her feete shal leade her afarre to seiourne †Who hath thought this against Tyre that was some
this people as stickes and it shal deuoure them †Behold I wil bring vpon you a nation from a far ô house of Israel saith our Lord a strong nation an ancient nation a nation whose tongue thou shalt not know nor vnderstand what it speaketh †The quiuer thereof is as an open sepulcher they are al strong †And it shal eate thy corne and thy bread it shal deuoure thy sonnes and thy daughters it shal eate thy flocke thy heards it shal eate thy vineyard and thy figge it shal destroy thy fenced cities wherein thou hast confidence with the sword †But yet in those daies saith our Lord I wil not bring you into consummation †And if you shal say Why hath the Lord our God done al these thinges to vs thou shalt say to them As you haue forsaken me and serued a strange god in your owne land so shal you serue strange ones in a land not your owne †Declare ye this to the house of Iacob and make it heard in Iuda saying †Heare thou foolish people that hast no hart which hauing eies seest not and eares and hearest not †Me then wil you not feare saith our Lord and at my presence wil ye not be sorie Who haue set the sand a limitie for the sea an euerlasting precept that shal not passe and they shal be moued and shal not preuaile and the waues therof shal swel and shal not passe ouer it †But to this people their hart is become incredulous and exasperating they are reuolted and departed †And they haue not said in their hart Let vs feare the Lord our God who geueth vs the timely and lateward rayne in due season who preserueth the fulnes of the yearly haruest vnto vs. †Your iniquities haue turned away these thinges and your sinnes haue stayed good from you †Because there are found impious men in my people that lye in wate as foulers setting snares trappes to take men †As a net ful of birdes so their houses are ful of guile therefore are they magnified enriched †They are made grosse and fatte and haue transgressed my wordes most wickedly The cause of the widow they haue not iudged the cause of the pupil they haue not directed and the iudgement of the poore they haue not iudged †Shal I not visite vpon these thinges saith our Lord or vpon such a nation shal not my soule take reuenge †Astonishment and meruelous thinges are done in the land †The prophets prophecied a lye the priests claped with their handes and my people hath loued such thinges what shal be done therefore in the later end thereof CHAP. VI. Ierusalem shal be destroyed for trangressing Gods law 8. and contemning admonitions 16. Yet God admonisheth againe the Iewes and they contemning 18. he calleth the Gentiles and reiecteth the â—ewes TAKE courege ye children of Beniamin in the middes of Ierusalem and in Thecua sound with the trumpet ouer Bethacarem lift vp the standart because there is euil seene from the North and great destruction †I haue resembled the daughter of Sion to a beautiful delicate woman †To her shal pastours come and their flockes they haue pitcht tents in her round about euerie one shal feede them that are vnder his hand †Sanctifie ye battel vpon her arise and let vs go vp in the midday wo vnto vs because the day is declined because the shaddowes of the euening are waxen longer †Arise and let vs goe vp in the night and destroy her houses †Because thus saith the Lord of hostes Hew downe her wood cast a trench about Ierusalem this is the citie of visitation al oppression is in the middes thereof †As a cesterne maketh colde the water therof so hath she made colde her malice iniquitie and spoile shal be heard in her infirmitie and plague alwaies before me †Be thou taught Ierusalem lest perhaps my soule depart from thee lest perhaps I make thee a desert land not habitable †Thus saith the Lord of hosts Euen to one cluster shal they gather as in a vineyard the remaines of Israel turne back thy hand as the grapegatherer to the basket †To whom shal I speake and whom shal I contest that he may heare behold their eares are vncircumcised and they can not heare behold the word of our Lord is become vnto them as a reproche and they wil not receiue it †Therefore am I ful of the furie of our Lord I haue laboured sustayning power out vpon the litle one without and vpon the counsel of the yong men together for man with woman shal be taken the ancient with him that is ful of daies †And their houses shal passe to others their landes and wiues together because I wil extend my hand vpon the inhabitants of the land saith our Lord. †For from the lesser euen to the greater al studie auarice and from the prophets euen to the priest al commit guile †And they cured the destruction of the daughter of my people with ignominie saying Peace peace there was not peace †They were confounded because they did abomination yea rather they were not confounded with confusion and they knew not how to blush for the which thing they shal fal among them that fal in the time of their visitation they shal fal downe saith our Lord. †Thus saith our Lord Stand ye vpon the waies and see and aske of the old pathes which is the good way and walke ye in it and you shal find refreshing for your soules And they said We wil not walke †And I appointed watchmen ouer you Heare yee the voice of the trumpet And they said We wil not heare †Therefore heare ye ô Gentiles and thou congregation know what great thinges I wil doe to them †Heare ô earth Behold I wil bring euils vpon this people the fruites of their cogitations because they haue not heard my wordes and they haue cast of my law †To what purpose bring you me frankencense from Saba and the sweete smelling cane from a farre countrie your holocaustes are not acceptable and your victimes haue not pleased me †Therefore thus saith our Lord Behold I wil bring ruine vpon this people the fathers with the children shal fal in them together neighbour and neighbour and they shal perish †Thus saith our Lord Behold there cometh a people from the land of the North a great nation shal arise vp from the endes of the earth †It shal take arrow and shild it is cruel and wil haue no mercie The voice thereof shal sound as the sea they shal mount vpon horses prepared as a man to battel against thee ô daughter of Sion †We haue heard the fame thereof our handes are dissolued tribulation hath caught vs sorowes as a woman in trauel †Goe not out to the fieldes and walke not in the way
prophecie in my name whom I sent not that say There shal not be sword and famine in this land In sword and famine shal those prophetes be consumed †And the peoples to whom they prophecie shal be cast forth in the waies of Ierusalem through famine and sword and there shal be none to burie them they and their wiues their sonnes and their daughters and I wil power out their euil vpon them †And thou shalt say this word vnto them Let mine eies shede teares night and day and not cease because the virgine daughter of my people is afflicted with great affliction with a verie sore plague exceedingly †If I shal goe out to the fieldes loe the slaine with the sword and if I enter into the citie loe the pyned away with famine For the prophet and the priest are gone into a land which they knew not †Why casting of hast thou cast away Iuda or hath thy soule abhorred Sion why then hast thou striken vs so that there is no health we haue expected peace and there is no good and a time of curing and behold truble †We haue knowen ô Lord our impieties the iniquities of our fathers because we haue sinned to thee †Geue vs not into reproche for thy names sake neither make vs to haue the contumelie of the throne of thy glorie remember make not thy couenant with vs voide †Why are there among the sculptils of the Gentiles that can raine or can the heauens geue showers art not thou the Lord our God whom we haue expected for thou hast made al these thinges CHAP. XV. Though Moyses and Samuel should pray for this people yet God hath determined to punish them with plague warre famine and captiuitie 6. for their impenitencie 10. The prophet lamenteth that for his preaching the people is become worse 15. and persecuteth him 19. but God promiseth to deliuer and to reward him AND our Lord said to me “ If Moyses and Samuel shal stand before me my soule is not toward this people cast them out from my face and let them goe forth †And if they shal say vnto thee Whither shal we goe forth thou shalt say to them Thus saith our Lord They that to death to death and they that to sword to sword and they that to famine to famine and they that to captiuitie to captiuitie †And I wil visite vpon them foure kindes saith our Lord The sword to kil and dogges to teare the foules of the ayre and beasts of the earth to deuoure and to destroy †And I wil geue them into rage to al the kingdomes of the earth because of Manasses the sonne of Ezechias the king of Iuda for al thinges that he did in Ierusalem †For who shal haue pitie on thee Ierusalem or who shal be sorie for thee or who shal goe to pray for thy peace †Thou hast forsaken me saith our Lord thou hast gone backward and I wil stretch forth my hand vpon thee and wil kil thee I am wearie in praying thee †And I wil scatter them with a fanne in the gates of the land I haue slayne and destroyed my people yet they are not returned from their waies †Their widowes are multiplied vnto me aboue the sand of the sea I haue brought into them vpon the mother of the youngman a waster at noone day I haue cast terrour sudenly vpon the cities †She is weakned that bare seuen her soule hath fainted the sunne went downe to her when it was yet day she is confounded and ashamed and the residue of them I wil geue vnto the sword in the sight of their enemies saith our Lord. †Woe is me my mother why hast thou borne me a man of brawling a man of discord in al the earth I haue not lent to vsurie neither hath anie man lent vnto me to vsurie al curse me †Our Lord saith If thy remnant shal not be to good if I haue not holpen thee in the time of affliction and in the time of tribulation against the enemie †Why shal yron be confederate with the yron from the North and also brasse †Thy riches and thy treasures I wil geue into spoile for naught for al thy sinnes and in al thy borders †And I wil bring thine enemies out of a land which thou knowest not because a fire is kindled in my furie it shal burne vpon you †Thou knowest ô Lord be mindful of me and visite me and defend me from them that persecute me doe not receiue me in thy patience know that I haue sustayned reproch for thee †Thy wordes were found and I did eate them and thy word was made to me a ioy gladnes of my hart because thy name is inuocated vpon me ô Lord God of hostes †I sate not in the councel of iesters and I haue gloried at the face of thy hand I sate alone because thou hast filled me with threaning †Why is my sorow made perpetual and my desperate plague refuseth to be cured it is become vnto me as a lie of vnfaythful waters †For this cause thus saith our Lord If thou wilt be conuerted I wil conuert thee and thou shalt stand before my face and if thou wilt seperate the pretious thing from the vile thou shalt be as my mouth they shal be turned to thee thou shalt not be turned to them †And I wil geue thee vnto this people as a brasen wal strong and they shal fight against thee and shal not preuaile because I am with thee to saue thee and to deliuer thee saith our Lord. †And I wil deliuer thee out of the hand of the most wicked and I wil redeeme thee out of the hand of strong ANNOTATIONS CHAP. XV. 1. If Moyses and Samuel shal stand before me As before God reueled to this prophet Ieremie that the people should assuredly be punished and therfore prohibited him ch 7. v. 16. ch 11. v. 14 ch 14. v. 11. that he should not pray for them so here he confirmeth the same determinate sentence of their punishment saying If Moyses and Samuel shal stand before me my soule is not tovvards this people That is though not only Ieremie a zelous holie prophet now liuing but also Moyses and Samuel departed from this world long before shal pray for this people yet they shal not escape the designed punishment for their great sinnes By necessarie consequence of which confirmation is also proued that Moyses and Samuel after their death both could and did sometimes pray for the same people For otherwise the particular mention of these prophetes were not to the purpose if they neuer did nor could pray for them And wheras the English glosse in the Geneua Bible supposeth Gods meaning to be that if there vvere anie man liuing moued vvith so great zele tovvards the people as vvere these tvvo yet
excelses of Baal which are in the valley of the sonne of Ennom that they might consecrate their sonnes and their daughters to Moloch which I commanded them not neither hath it ascended into my hart that they should doe this abomination and bring Iuda into sinne †And now for these thinges thus saith our Lord the God of Israel to this citie whereof you say that it is deliuered into the handes of the king of Babylon in sword and in famine in pestilence †Behold I wil gather them together out of al landes to which I haue cast them out in my furie and in my wrath and in my great indignation and I wil bring them againe into this place and wil make them dwel confidently †And they shal be my people and I wil be their God †And I wil geue them one hart and one way that they may feare me al daies and it may be wel with them and with their children after them †And I wil make an euerlasting couenant with them and wil not cease to doe them good and I wil geue my feare in their hart that they reuolt not from me †And I wil reioyce vpon them when I shal doe them good and I wil plant them in this land in truth in my whole hart and in al my soule †Because thus saith our Lord As I haue brought vpon this people al this great euil so wil I bring vpon them al the good that I speake to them †And the fieldes shal be possessed in this land whereof you say that it is desolate because there is remayning no man nor beast and it is geuen into the handes of the Chaldees †The fieldes shal be bought for money and shal be written in a booke and the signe shal be stamped on and a witnes shal be taken in the land of Beniamin and round about Ierusalem in the cities of Iuda and in the cities on the mountaines and in the champaine cities and in the cities that are toward the South because I wil conuert their captiuitie saith our Lord. CHAP. XXXIII God promiseth remission of sinnes 10. reduction from captiuitie manie other benefites 14. He wil geue iudgement and iustice in Dauid Christ whose throne the Church 19. shal be glorious 24. and permanent AND the word of our Lord was made to Ieremie the second time when as yet he was shut vp in the court of the prison saying †Thus saith our Lord that wil doe and wil forme it and prepare it the Lord is his name †Crie vnto me and I wil heare thee and I wil tel thee great thinges and and firme thinges which thou knowest not †Because thus saith our Lord the God of Israel to the houses of this citie and to the houses of king of Iuda which are destroyed and to the munitions and to the sword †of them that come to fight with the Chaldees and to fil them with the carcasses of the men whom I haue striken in my furie and in myne indignation hiding my face from this citie because of al their malice †Behold I wil bring to them a scarre and health and wil cure them and I wil reuele vnto them the prayer of peace and truth †And I wil conuert the conuersion of Iuda the conuersion of Ierusalem wil build them as from the beginning †And I wil cleanse them from al their iniquitie wherein they haue sinned to me I wil be propicious to al their iniquities wherein they haue sinned to me despised me †And it shal be to me a name a ioy and a praise and an exultation to al the nations of the earth that shal heare al the good thinges which I wil doe to them and they shal feare and be trubled in al the good thinges in al the peace that I wil make to them †Thus saith our Lord Yet there shal be heard in this place which you say is desolate because there is neither man nor beast in the cities of Iuda and without Ierusalem which are desolate without man and without inhabiter and without beast †the voice of ioy and the voice of gladnes the voice of the bridegroome and the voice of the bride the voice of them that say Confesse ye to the Lord of hostes because our Lord is good because his mercie is for euer and of them that carie vowes into the house of our Lord. For I wil bring backe the conuersion of the land as from the beginning saith our Lord. †Thus saith the Lord of hostes Yet there shal be in this desolate place without man and without beast and in al the cities thereof an habitation of pastours of the resting flockes †In the cities on the mountaines and in the champaine cities and in the cities that are toward the South and in the land of Beniamin and round about Ierusalem and in the cities of Iuda there shal yet passe flockes at the hand of him that numbreth them saith our Lord. †Behold the daies shal come saith our Lord and I wil raise vp the good word that I haue spoken to the house of Israel and to the house of Iuda †In those daies and in that time I wil make the spring of iustice to bud forth vnto Dauid and he shal doe iudgement and iustice in the earth †In those daies shal Iuda be saued and Ierusalem shal dwel confidently this is the name that they shal cal him The Lord of our iust one †Because thus saith our Lord There shal not faile of Dauid a man to sitte vpon the throne of the house of Israel †And of the Priestes and Leuites there shal not faile from before my face a man to offer holocaustes and to burne sacrifice and to kil victimes al daies †And the word of our Lord was made to Ieremie saying †Thus saith our Lord If my couenant with the day can be made voide and my couenant with the night that there be not day and night in their time †also my couenant may be made voide with Dauid my seruant that there be not of him a sonne to reigne in his throne and Leuites and Priestes my ministers †Euen as the starres of heauen can not be numbred and the sand of the sea be measured so wil I multiplie the seede of Dauid my seruant and the Leuites my ministers †And the word of our Lord was made to Ieremie saying †Hast thou not seene what this people hath spoken saying The two kinreds which our Lord had chosen are cast of and they haue despised my people because it is no more a Nation before them †Thus saith our Lord If I haue not set my couenant betwen day and night and lawes to heauen and earth †surely I wil also cast of the seede of Iacob and of Dauid my seruant that I take not of his seede princes of the seede of Abraham
land †And doest thou seeke to thy self great thinges Seeke not for behold I wil bring euil vpon al flesh saith our Lord and I wil geue thee thy life into safetie in al places whither soeuer thou shalt goe CHAP. XLVI Ieremie prophecieth that the king of Babylon shal inuade Aegypt 13. and waste the cites and land 25. which shal againe be repayred 27. And the reliques of the Iewes shal be deliuered from sundrie places of captiuitie THE word of our Lord that was made to Ieremie the prophet against the Gentiles †to Aegypt against the armie of Pharao Nechao the king of Aegypt which was beside the riuer Euphrates in Charcamis whom Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon stroke in the fourth yeare of Ioakim the sonne of Iosias king of Iuda †Prepare ye shild and buckler and goe forth to battel †Yoke horses mount ye horsemen stand in helmets furbish the speares put on coates of maile †What then I saw them feareful and turning their backes their valiants slaine they fled in hast neither looked they backe terrour on enerie side saith our Lord. †Let not the swift flee nor the strong thincke that he is safe Toward the North by the riuer Euphrates they were ouercome and fel downe †Who is this that riseth vp as a floud and as it were of riuers so his streames doe swel †Aegypt riseth vp like a floud and the waues thereof shal be moued as riuers and shal say Rysing vp I wil couer the earth I wil destroy citie and the inhabitants thereof †Get ye vp on horses in chariots and let the valiants come forth Aethiopia and the Lybians holding the shilde and the Lydeans taking and shooting arrowes †And that day of our Lord the God of hostes is a day of reuenge that they may take vengeance of his enemies the sword shal deuoure and be filled shal be drunken with their bloud for the victime of our Lord the God of hostes is in the Land of the North by the riuer Euphrates †Goe vp into Galaad and take resine ô virgin the daughter of Aegypt thou doest in vaine multiplie medicines there shal not be health to thee †The Gentiles haue heard thine ignominie and thine howling hath filled the earth because the strong hath stumbled against the strong and both are fallen together †The word that our Lord spake to Ieremie the prophet concerning this that Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon should come and strike the Land of Aegypt †Tel Aegypt and make it heard in Magdal and let it sound in Memphis and in Taphnis Say ye Stand and prepare thy self because the sword shal deuoure those thinges that be round about thee †Why is thy valiant become rotten he stood not because our Lord hath ouerthrowen him †He hath multiplied them that fal and man hath fallen against his neighbour and they shal say Arise and let vs returne to our people and to the Land of our natiuitie from the face of the sword of the doue †Cal ye the name of Pharao the king of Aegypt Tumult Time hath brought it †I liue saith the king the Lord of hostes is his name that as Thabor in the mountaines and as Carmel in the sea he shal come †Make ye vessels of transmigration ô daughter inhabitant of Aegypt because Memphis shal be in desolation and shal be forsaken and shal be inhabitable †Aegypt a trimme and beautiful heyfer a pricker from the North shal come to her †Her hyrelings also that conuersed in the middes of her as fatted calues are turned and are fled together neither could they stand because the day of their flaughter came vpon them the time of their visitation †Her voice shal sound as if it were of brasse because they shal hasten with an armie and with axes they shal come to her as it were cutting trees †They haue cut downe her forest saith our Lord which can not be counted they are multiplied aboue locustes and are without number †The daughter of Aegypt is confounded deliuered into the hand of the people of the North. †The Lord of hostes the God of Israel hath said Behold I wil visite vpon the tumult of Alexandria and vpon Pharao and vpon Aegypt and vpon her goddes and vpon her kinges and vpon Pharao and vpon them that trust in him †And I wil geue them into the hand of them that seeke their life and into the hand of Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon and into the hand of his seruants and after these thinges it shal be inhabited as in the daies of old saith our Lord. †And thou my seruant Iacob feare not and be not thou afraid Israel because loe I wil saue thee from a farre and thy seede out of the land of thy captiuitie and Iacob shal returne and rest and prosper and there shal be none to terrifie him †And thou my seruant Iacob feare not saith our Lord because I am with thee because I wil consume al the nations to the which I haue cast thee out but thee I wil not consume but I wil chasten thee in iudgement neither wil I spare thee as innocent CHAP. XLVII The desolation of the Philistims Tyre Sidon Gaza and Ascalon is prophecied THE word of our Lord that was made to Ieremie the prophet against the Palesthines before Pharao stroke Gaza †Thus saith our Lord Behold there come vp waters from the North and they shal be as â—torrent ouerflowing and they shal couer the earth and the fulnes thereof the citie and the inhabitantes thereof men shal crie and al the inhabitantes of the land shal howle †at the noise of the pompe of the armour and of his men of warre at the commotion of his chariots and the multitude of his wheeles The fathers haue not respected the children being of dissolute handes †for the coming of the day wherein al the Philisthims shal be wasted and Tyre and Sidon shal be destroyed with al the rest of their aydes For our Lord hath spoyled the Palesthines the remnant of the I le of Cappadocia †Baldnes is come vpon Gaza Ascalon hath held her peace and the remnant of her valley how long shalt thou be hewed †O sword of our Lord how long wilt thou not be quiet Get thee into thy scabbard be cooled and be stil †How shal it be quiet when our Lord hath commanded it against Ascalon and against the countries thereof by the sea side and there hath made appointment with it CHAP. XLVIII A prophecie of the vastation of Moab 29. for their pride 47. but their capliuitie shal at last be released TO Moab thus saith the Lord of hostes the God of Israel Woe vpon Nabo because it is wasted and confounded Cariathaim is taken the strong one is confounded and hath trembled †There is no more reioycing in Moab against Hesebon they haue thought euil
Come and let vs destroy it from being a nation therefore shalt thou in silence hold thy peace and the sword shal folow thee †The voice of a crie from Oronaim waste and great destruction †Moab is destroyed proclaime a crie to her children †For by the ascent of Luith shal the mourner goe vp in weeping because in the descent of Oronaim the enemies haue heard the howling of destruction †Flee saue your liues and you shal be as heath in the desert †For that thou hast had confidence in thy munitions and in thy treasures thou also shalt be taken and Chamos shal goe into transmigration his priests and his princes together †And the spoyler shal come to euerie citie and no citie shal be saued and the valleys shal perish and the champaine countries shal be destroyed because our Lord hath said †Geue ye the floure to Moab because florishing it shal goe out and her cities shal be desolate inhabitable †Cursed be he that doeth the worke of our Lord fraudulently and cursed that stayeth his sword from bloud †Moab hath bene fruitful from his youth and hath rested in his dregges neither hath he bene powred out of vessel into vessel and hath not gone into transmigration therefore hath his taste remained in him and his sauour is not changed †Therefore behold the daies come saith our Lord and I wil send vnto him those that shal order and dispose of his pottes and they shal ouerthrow him and shal emptie his vessels and dash their pottes one against an other †And Moab shal be ashamed of Chamos as the house of Israel was ashamed of Bethel wherein it had confidence †How say ye We are valiant and strong men to fight †Moab is wasted her cities they haue cast downe and her chosen yongmen are gone downe into slaughter saith the king the Lord of hostes is his name †The destruction of Moab is nigh to come the euil thereof shal come exceeding swiftly †Comfort him al ye that are round about him and al you that know his name say How is the strong rod broken the glorious staffe †Come downe from thy glorie and sit in drought ô habitation of the daughter of Dibon because the waster of Moab shal come vp to thee he shal destroy thy munitions †Stand in the way and looke ô habitation of Aroer aske of him that fleeth and say to him that hath escaped What is chanced †Moab is confounded because he is ouercome howle ye and crie declare in Arnon that Moab is wasted †And iudgement is come to the champaine countrie vpon Helon and vpon Iasa and vpon Mephaath †and vpon Dibon and vpon Nabo vpon the house of Deblathaim †and vpon Cariathaim and vpon Bethgamul and vpon Bethmaon †and vpon Carioth and vpon Bosra and vpon al the cities of the Land of Moab that are far and neere †The horne of Moab is cut of and his arme is broken saith our Lord. †Make him drunken because he is erected against our Lord and Moab shal wring his hand in his vomiting and him self also shal be in derision †For Israel hath bene in derision vnto thee as though thou hadst found him amongst theeues for thy wordes therefore which thou hast spoken against him thou shalt be led captiue †Leaue the cities and dwel in the rocke ye inhabitants of Moab and be ye as a doue making her nest in the highest mouth of the hole †We haue heard the pride of Moab he is proude excedingly his haughtines and arrogancie and pride and loftines of his hart †I know saith our Lord his bosting and that the strength thereof is not according to it neither hath it endeuoured to doe according to that which it was able †Therefore wil I waile vpon Moab and to al Moab wil I crie to the men of the earthen wal that lament †Of the mourning of Iazer I wil weepe to thee ô vineyard of Sabama thy branches haue passed ouer the sea they are come euen to the sea of Iaser the spoiler hath violently entered vpon thine haruest and thy vintage †Ioy and gladnes is taken away out of Carmel and out of the Land of Moab and the wine out of the presses I haue taken away the treader of the grapeshal not sing the accustomed cheereful note †From the crie of Hesebon vnto Eleale and Iasa they haue geuen their voice from Segor to Oronaim an heyfer of three yeares old the waters also of Nemrim shal be verie il †And I wil take away from Moab faith our Lord him that offereth in the excelses and that sacrificeth to his goddes †Therefore shal my hart sound to Moab as a shaulme and my hart shal geue the sound of shaulmes to the men of the earthen wal because he hath done more then he could therefore haue they perished †For euerie head baldnes and euerie beard shal be shauen in al handes binding together and vpon euerie backe cloth of heare †Vpon al the house toppes of Moab and in the streetes thereof al mourning because I haue broken Moab as an vnprofitable vessel saith our Lord. †How is it ouercome and they haue howled How hath Moab cast downe the necke and is confounded And Moab shal be in derision and for an example to al round about him †Thus saith our Lord Behold he shal flee as an eagle shal stretch forth his winges to Moab †Carioth is taken and munitions are wonne and the hart of the valiants of Moab in that day shal be as the hart of a woman in trauel †And Moab shal cease to be a people because he hath gloried against our Lord. †Feare and pitte and snare vpon thee ô inhabiter of Moab saith our Lord. †He that shal flee from the face of feare shal fal into the pitte and he that shal come vp out of the pitte shal be taken in the snare for I wil bring vpon Moab the yeare of their visitation saith our Lord. †They stoode in the shadow of Hesebon that fled from the snare because there came a fire out of Hesebon and a flame out of the middes of Sehon and it hath deuoured part of Moab and the toppe of the children of rumult †Woe to thee Moab thou hast perished ô people of Chamos because thy sonnes are taken and thy daughters into captiuitie †And I wil conuert the captiuirie of Moab in the last daies saith our Lord. Hitherto the iudgements of Moab CHAP. XLIX The like vastation of Ammon 6. who shal be againe restored 7. destruction of Idumea 27. of the Syrians 28. Agarenes 34. and Aelamites 39. whos 's captiuitie shal at last be released TO THE children of Ammon Thus saith our Lord why hath Israel no children or hath he not an heire why then hath Melchom by inheritance possessed Gad and his people
the pride of your empire and the thing that your eyes desire and vpon which your soule quaketh for feare your sonnes and your daughters which you haue left shal fal by the sword †And you shal doe as I haue done your faces with a clothe you shal not couer and the meates of mourners you shal not eate †You shal haue crownes on your heades shoes on your feete you shal not lament nor weepe but you shal pine away in your iniquities and euerie one shal groane toward his brother †And Ezechiel shal be nvto you for a portending signe according to al thinges that he hath done shal you doe when this shal come and you shal know that I am the Lord God †And thou sonne of man behold in the day wherin I wil take away from them their strength and the ioy of dignitie and the desire of their eyes whervpon their soules rest their sonnes and daughters †In that day when one fleing shal come to thee to tel thee †in that day I say shal thy mouth be opened with him that fleeth and thou shalt speake and shalt be silent no more and thou shalt be vnto them for a portending signe and you shal know that I am the Lord. CHAP. XXV The Ammonites 8 Moabiles 12. Idumeans 15. and Philistians for their malice against the Israelites shal be ouerthrowne AND the word of our Lord was made to me saying †Sonne of man set thy face against the children of Ammon and thou shalt prophecie of them †And thou shalt say to the children of Ammon Heare ye the word of our Lord God Thus saith our Lord God For that thou hast sayd Ha ha vpon my sanctuarie because it is polluted and vpon the Land of Israel because it is made desolate and vpon the house of Iuda because they are led into captiuitie †Therfore wil I deliuer thee to the children of the east for an inheritance and they shal place their shepecotes in thee and shal set their tents in thee they shal eate thy fruites and they shal drinke thy milke †And I wil geue Rabbath to be an habitation of camels and the children of Ammon to be a lying place for beastes and you shal know that I am the Lord. †Because thus saith our Lord God For that thou hast clapped with the hand and striken with the foote and hast bene glad withal thy affection vpon the land of Israel †therfore behold I wil stretch forth my hand vpon thee and wil deliuer thee into the spoile of the Gentils and wil kil thee out of the peoples and destroy thee out of the landes and breake thee and thou shalt know that I am the Lord. †Thus saith our Lord God For that Moab and Seir haue sayd Behold as al the Gentils so is the house of Iuda †therfore behold I wil open the shoulder of Moab of his cities of his cities I say and of his borders the noble cities of the land Bethiesimoth and Beelmeon and Cariathaim †to the children of the East with the children of Ammon and I wil geue it for an inheritance that there may be memorie no more of the children of Ammon among the Gentils †And in Moab I wil do Iudgements and they shal know that I am the Lord. †Thus saith our Lord God For that Idumea hath made reuenge to reuenge herself of the children of Iuda and hath sinned offending and hath sought reuenge of them †therfore thus sayth our Lord God I wil stretch forth my hand vpon Idumea and wil take away out of it man and beast and wil make it desert from the South and they that are in Dedan shal fal by the sword †And I wil geue my reuenge vpon Idumea by the hand of my people Israel and they shal doe in Edom according to my wrath and my furie and they shal know my vengeance saith our Lord God †Thus saith our Lord God For that the Palesthines haue made reuenge and haue reuenged themselues with al their minde killing and accomplishing old emnities †therfore thus saith our Lord God Behold I wil stretch forth my hand vpon the Palesthines and wil kil the killers and wil destroy the remnant of the sea cost †and I wil make in them great reuengements arguing in furie and they shal know that I am the Lord when I shal haue geuen my vengeance vpon them CHAP. XXVI Tyre a most noble maritime citie shal be destroyed by the king of Babylon because they reioyce at the desolation of Ierusalem 15. At the sight wherof manie shal be astonied AND it came to passe in the eleuenth yeare the first of the moneth the word of our Lord was made to me saying †Sonne of man for that Tyre hath sayd of Ierusalem Ah the gates of the peoples are broken she is turned to me I shal be filled she is desert †Therfore thus saith our Lord God Behold I vpon thee ô Tyre and I wil make manie nations come vp to thee as the sea riseth vp swelling †And they shal dissipate the walles of Tyre and shal destroy the towers therof and I wil scrape her dust from her wil make her as a most cleare rocke †The drying of nettes shal be in the middes of the sea because I haue spoken saith our Lord God and she shal be for a spoile to the Gentils †Her daughters also that be in the field shal be slaine by the sword and they shal know that I am the Lord. †Because thus saith our Lord God Behold I wil bring to Tyre Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon from the North the king of kinges with horses and chariotes and horsemen and multitude and a great people †Thy daughters that are in the field he shal kil with the sword and he shal compasse thee with munitions and shal cast vp a mount round about and he shal lift vp the buckler against thee †And he shal dispose ordinances and engins against thy walles shal destroy thy towers with his armour †With the inundation of his horses the dust of them shal couer thee at the sound of the horsemen and wheeles and chariotes thy walles shal be moued when he shal goe in at thy gates as by the entrance of a citie destroyed †With the hoofes of his horses he shal tread downe al thy streetes thy people he shal kil with the sword and thy noble statues shal fal to the ground †They shal waste thy riches they shal spoile thy merchandise and they shal destroy thy walles and shal ouerthrow thy goodlie houses and thy stones and thy timber and thy dust they shal put in the middes of the waters †And I wil make the multitude of thy songues to cease and the sound of thy harpes shal be heard no more †And I wil make thee as a most cleare rocke drying of nettes shalt thou be neither shalt thou
East †And behold the glorie of the God of Israel went by the East gate and he had a voice as the voice of manie waters the earth shined at his maiestie †And I saw a vision according to the forme which I had seene when he came to destroy the citie and the shape according to the sight which I had seene by the riuer Chobar and I fel vpon my face †And the maiestie of our Lord went into the temple by the way of the gate that looked to the East †And the spirite lifted me vp and brought me into the inner court and behold the house was filled with the glorie of our Lord. †And I heard one speaking to me out of the house a man stood by me †said to me Sonne of man the place of my throne and the place of the steppes of my feete where I dwel in the middes of the children of Israel for euer and the house of Israel shal no more pollute my holie name they and their kinges in their fornications and in the ruines of their kinges and in the excelses †Who haue built their threshold by my threshold and their posts by my posts and there was a wal betwen me and them and they polluted my holie name in the abominations which they did for the which thing I consumed them in my wrath †Now therfore let them repel their fornication and ruins of their kinges far from me and I wil dwel in the middes of them alwayes †But thou sonne of man shew to the house of Israel the temple and let them be confounded at their iniquities and let them measure the frame †and be ashamed of al thinges that they haue done The figure of the house and of the frame therof the goings out the comings in and al the description therof and al the precepts therof and al the order therof and al the lawes therof shew to them and thou shalt write in their eyes that they may keepe al the descriptions therof and the preceptes therof and let them doe them †This is the law of the house in the toppe of the mount Al the border therof round about is holie of holies this then is the law of the house †And these are the measures of the altar by the most true cubite which had a cubite and a palme in the bosome therof was a cubit a cubite in bredth and the limite therof euen to the brimme therof and round about one palme this also was the trench of the altar †And from the bosome of the ground to the lowest brimme two cubits and the bredth of one cubite from the lesser brimme vnto the greater brimme foure cubits and the bredth of one cubite †And Ariel it self of foure cubits and from Ariel vpward foure hornes †And Ariel of twelue cubits in length by twelue cubits of bredth four square with equal sides †And the brimme of fourtene cubits of length by fourtene cubits of bredth in the foure corners therof and the crowne round about it of halfe a cubite and the bosome therof of one cubite round about and the steppes therof turned to the East †And he said to me Sonne of man thus saith our Lord God These are the rites of the altar in what day soeuer it shal be made that holocaust may be offered vpon it and bloud powred out †And thou shalt geue to the Priestes and Leuites that are of the seede of Sadoc that approch to me saith our Lord God that they offer to me a calâ—e of the heard for sinne †And taking of his bloud thou shalt put it vpon the foure hornes therof and vpon the foure corners of the brimme and vpon the crowne round about and thou shalt clense and expiate it †And thou shalt take the calfe that is offered for sinne and thou shalt burne him in a seperate place of the house without the sanctuarie †And in the second day thou shalt offer a bucke of goates vnspotted for sinne and they shal expiate the altar as they did expiate in the calfe †And when thou shalt haue accomplished expiating it thou shalt offer a calfe of the heard vnspotted and a ramme of the flocke vnspotted †And thou shalt offer them in the sight of our Lord and the priests shal cast salt vpon them and shal offer them an holocaust to our Lord. †Seuen dayes shalt thou make a bucke goate for sinne dayly and a calfe of the heard and a ramme of the cattel vnspotted shal they offer †Seuen dayes shal they expiate the altar and shal clense it and they shal fil his hand †And the dayes being expired in the eight day so forth the priests shal make your holocausts vpon the altar and those which they offer for peace and I wil be pacified toward you saith our Lord God CHAP. XLIIII The East gate of the Sanctuarie shal be alwayes shut 5. The incircumcised shal not enter into the sanctuarie 10. nor the Leuites that haue serued idols but shal do other seruice belonging to sacrifices 15. and the children of Sadoc shal do the priestlie functions 17. obseruing the prescribed rites therof AND he turned me to the way of the vtter sanctuarie which looked toward the East and it was shut †And our Lord said to me This gate shal be shut it shal not be opened and man shal not passe through it Because our Lord the God of Israel is entered in through it and it shal be shut †for the prince The prince himself shal sit in it to eate bread before our Lord by the way of the gate of the entrie shal he enter in by the way therof he shal go out †And he brought me by the way of the North gate in the sight of the house and I saw and behold the glorie of our Lord filled the house of our Lord and I b fel on my face †And our Lord said to me Sonne of man c set thy hart and see with thine eyes heare with thine eares al thinges that I speake to thee concerning al the ceremonies of the house of our Lord and concerning al the lawes therof and thou shalt set thy hart in the wayes of the temple by al the goings out of the sanctuarie †And thou shalt say to the house of Israel that exasperateth me Thus saith our Lord God Let al your wicked deedes suffice you ô house of Israel †because you bring in strange children vncircumcised in hart and vncircumcised in flesh to be in my sanctuarie and to pollute my house you offer my breades the fatte and the bloud and you dissolue my couenant in al your wicked abominations †And you haue not kept the precepts of my sanctuarie and you haue set keepers of my obseruances in my sanctuarie to your owne selues †Thus saith our Lord God Euerie stranger
a snare of ruine vpon al his wayes madnes in the house of his God †They haue sinned deeply as in the dayes of Gabaa he wil remember their iniquitie and wil visite their sinne †As grapes in the desert I found Israel as the first fruites of the figtree in the toppe therof I saw their fathers but they haue entered into Beelphegor and are alienated into confusion and are become abominable as those thinges which they loued †Ephraim as a bird hath flowen away their glorie from birth and from the wombe and from conception †But if they shal nourish vp their children I wil make them without children among men yea wo to them when I shal depart from them †Ephraim as I saw was Tyre founded in beautie and Ephraim shal lead out his children to the murderer †Geue them ô Lord what wilt thou geue to them Geue them a wombe without children and dire brests †Al their wicked in Galgal because there I hated them for the malice of their inentions I wil cast forth out of my house I wil not adde to loue them al their princes reuolters †Ephraim is strooken their roote is dried vp they shal yeld no fruite But and if they shal haue issue I wil kil the best beloued things of their wombe †My God wil cast them away because they heare him not and they shal be vagabunds in the nations CHAP. X. After manie benefites and aduancement much affliction shal fal vpon the tenne tribes for their ingratitude towards God ISRAEL a vine a thicke of branches the fruite is made equal to it according to the multitude of his fruite he hath multiplied altars according to the plentie of his land he hath abunded in idols †Their hart is diuided now they shal perish he shal breake their idols he shal destroy their altars †Because they wil now say We haue no king for we feare not our Lord and what shal a king do to vs †You speake wordes of vnprofitable vision and you shal make a couenant iudgement shal spring as bitternes vpon the furrowes of the filde †The kine of Bethauen haue the inhabitans of Samaria worshipped Because his people mourned vpon him his temple wardens reioyced vpon him in his glorie because it departed from him †For he also was caried vnto Assur a gift to the king Reuenger confusion shal take Ephraim Israel shal be confunded in his owne wil. †Samaria hath made her king to passe as froth vpon the face of water †And the excelses of the idol the sinne of Israel shal be destroyed the burre and the thistle shal grow vp ouer their altars and they shal say to the mountaines Couer vs and to the litle hilles Fal vpon vs. †From the Dayes of Gabaa Israel hath sinned there they stood the battel in Gabaa vpon the children of iniquitie shal not apprehend them †According to my desire I wil chastise them and the peoples shal be gathered together vpon them when they shal be chastised for their two inquities †Ephraim an heifer taught to loue threshing and I haue passed ouer the beautie of her necke I wil ascend vpon Ephraim Iudas shal plough Iacob shal breake the furrowes to himself †Sow to your selues in iustice and reape in the mouth of mercie fallow ground but the time to seeke our Lord when he shal come that shal teach you iustice †you haue ploughed impietie you haue reaped iniquitie you haue eaten the fruite of lying because thou hast trusted in thy wayes in the multitude of thy strong ones †A tumult shal arise in thy people al thy munitions shal be destroyed as Salmana was destroyed by his house that tooke vengeance on Baal in the day of battel the mother being dashed in peeces vpon the children †So hath Bethel done to you because of the malice of your iniquities CHAP. XI The kingdom of Israel is further admonished and threatned 10. of which tribes manie shal beleue in Christ AS the morning passed hath the king of Israel passed away Because Israel was a child and I loued him and out of Aegypt I called my sonne †They called them so they departed from their face they immolated to Baalim sacrificed to idols †And I as it were the nurse of Ephraim caried them in myne armes and they knew not that I cured them †In the cordes b of Adam I wil draw them in the bands of charitie and I wil be to them as lifting vp the yoke vpon their cheekes and I declined to him that he mightâ—ate †He shal not returne into the Land of Aegypt and Assur he his king because they would not conuert †The sword hath begune in his cities and it shal consume his elect and shal eate their heades †And my people shal hang vpon my returne but a yoke shal be put vpon them together which shal not be taken away †how shal I geue thee Ephraim protect thee Israel how shal I geue thee as Adama lay thee as Seboim My hart is turned within my repentance is disturbed together †I wil not doe the furie of my wrath I wil not returne to destroy Ephraim because I am God and not man in the middes of thee the Holie one and I wil not enter into the citie †They shal walke after our Lord as a lion wil he roare because he wil roare and the children of the sea shal feare †And they shal flie away as a bird out of Aegypt and as a doue out of the Land of the Assyrians and I wil place them in their houses saith our Lord. †Ephraim hath compassed me in denying and the house of Israel in deceite but Iudas a witnesse is descended with God and with the sainctes faithful CHAP. XII The people by their sinnes procure their owne miseries 3. not regarding Iacobs vertues EPHRAIM feedeth the winde and foloweth the heate al the day he multiplieth lying and waste and he hath made a league with the Assyrians and he caried oyle into Aegypt †The iudgement therfore of our Lord with Iuda and visitation vpon Iacob according to his wayes and according to his inuentions he wil render to him †In the wombe he supplanted his brother and in his strength he was directed with the Angel †And he preuailed against the Angel and was strengthened and he wept and besought him in Bethel he found him an there he spake with vs. †And our Lord the God of hostes the Lord is his memorial †And thou shalt conuert to thy God keepe mercie and iudgement and hope in thy God alwayes †Chanaan in his hand a deceitful balance he hath loued calumnie †And Ephraim sayd But yet I am made rich I haue found an idol to my self al my labours shal not finde me the iniquitie which I haue sinned †And I the Lord
dispise in his euils in the day of his destruction and thou shalt not be sent out against his armie in the day of his destruction †Neither shalt thou stand in the outgoings to kil them that flee and thou shalt not shut vp his remnant in the day of tribulation †Because the day of our Lord is at hand vpon al nations as thou hast done so shal it be done to thee thy retribution he wil returne vpon thine owne head †For as you haue drunke vpon my holie mount shal al Gentils drinke continually they shal drinke and swallow vp and they shal be as though they were not †And in mount Sion shal be saluation and it shal be holie and the house of Iacob shal possesse those that had possessed them †And the house of Iacob shal be a fyre and the house of Ioseph a flame and the house of Esau stubble and they shal be kindled in them and shal deuoure them and there shal be no remaynes of the house of Esau because our Lord hath spoken †And they that are toward the South shal inherite the mount of Esau and they in the champaine countries Philisthiims and they shal possesse the region of Ephraim and the region of Samaria and Beniamin shal possesse Galaad †And the transmigration of this host of the children of Israel al places of the Chananeits euen to Sarepta and the transmigration of Ierusalem that is in Bosphorus shal possesse the cities of the South †And sauiours shal ascend into mount Sion to iudge the mount of Esau and the kingdom shal be to our Lord. THE PROPHECIE OF IONAS IONAS the sonne of Amathi in Geth of the tribe of Zabulon in the reigne of Ieroboam sonne of Ioas king of Israel not only in wordes but also in his person prophecied and prefigured Christ as our Sauiour himself testisieth And vnder the name of Niniue announceth saluation to al Gentiles that repent and returne to God as Niniue did CHAP. 1. Ionas being sent to preach in Niniue fleeth by sea 4. atempest riseth 8. wherof he being found by lotte to be the cause 12. is cast into the sea 15. and it is caulme AND the word of our Lord was made to Ionas the sonne of Amathi saying †Arise and goe into Niniue the great citie and preach in it because the malice therof is ascended before me †And Ionas arose to flee into Tharsis from the face of our Lord and he went downe into Ioppe and found a shippe going into Tharsis and he gaue the fare therof went downe into it that he might goe with them into Tharsis from the face of our Lord. †But our Lord sent a great winde into the sea and a great tempest was made in the sea the shippe was in danger to be broken †And the mariners were afrayd and the men cried to their god they threw the vessels that were in the shippe into the sea that it might be lightned of them and Ionas went downe into the inner part of the shippe and slept a deepe sleepe †And the gouerner came to him sayd to him Why art thou oppressed with sleepe Rise inuocate thy God if perhaps God wil thinke of vs and we perish not †And euerie one sayd to his felow Come and let vs cast lottes and know why this euil is to vs. And they cast lottes and the lot fel vpon Ionas †And they sayd to him Tel vs for whose cause this euil is to vs what is thy worke what is thy countrie and whither goest thou or of what people art thou †And he sayd to them I am an Hebrew the Lord God of heauen I feare which made the sea and the drie land †And the men feared with great feare and they sayd to him Why hast thou done this For the men knew that he fled from the face of our Lord because he had told them †And they sayd to him What shal we do to thee and the sea shal cease from vs because the sea went and swelled †And he sayd to them Take me vp and cast me into the sea and the sea shal cease from you for I know that for me this great tempest is vpon you †And the men rowed to returne to the land and they were not able because the sea went and swelled vpon them †And they cried to our Lord and sayd We besech thee ô Lord let vs not perish in the life of this man and geue not vpon vs innocent bloud because thou ô Lord hast done as thou wouldest †And they tooke Ionas and cast him into the sea and the sea ceased from his rage †And the men feared our Lord with great feare immolated hostes to our Lord and vowed vowes CHAP. II. Ionas is swallowed by a great fish 3. prayeth with confidence in God 11. and the fish casteth him on the drie land AND our Lord prepared a great fish to swallow done Ionas and Ionas was in the bellie of the fish three dayes and three nightes †And Ionas prayed to our Lord his God out of the bellie of the fish †And he sayd I cryed out of my tribulation to our Lord he hath heard me out of the bellie of hel cried I and thou hast heard my voice †And thou hast cast me forth into the depth in the hart of the sea and a floud hath compassed me al thy surges thy waues haue passed ouer me †And I sayd I am cast away from the sight of thine eyes but yet I shal see thy holie temple againe †The waters haue compassed me euen to the soule the depth hath inclosed me the sea hath couered my head †I am descended to the extreme parts of the mountaines the barres of the earth haue shut me vp for euer and thou wilt lift vp my life from corruption ô Lord my God †When my soule was in distresse within me I remembred our Lord that my prayer may come to thee vnto thy holie temple †They that kepe vanities in vaine forsake their mercie †But I in the voice of prayse wil immolate to thee what thinges soeuer I haue vowed I wil render for saluation to our Lord. †And our Lord spake to the fish and it vomited vp Ionas vpon the drie land CHAP. III. Againe Ionas is commanded to preach in Niniue that within fourtie dayes it shal be destroyed 5. They al fast and repent 10. and God recalleth his sentence AND the word of our Lord was made to Ionas the second time saying †Arise goe into Niniue the great citie and preach in it the preaching which I speake to thee †And Ionas arose went into Niniue according to the word of our Lord Niniue was a great citie of three dayes iorney †And Ionas began to enter into the citie on dayes iorney he cried
because he hath gathered them together as the haye of the floore †Arise and thresh ô daughter of Sion because I wil make thy horne of yron and thy hoofes I wil make of brasse thou shalt breake in peeces manie peoples and shalt kil the spoiles of them to our Lord and their strength to the Lord of the whole earth CHAP. V. Ierusalem shal be besieged and taken 2. Christ shal be borne in Bethlehem 3. the Iewes shal not be wholly reiected vntil the Gentiles beginne to embrace the true faith 4. Which shal be spred in the whole world 8. pure from idolatrie 14. and the incredulous punished NOW shalt thou be spoiled daughter of the spoiler they haue layd siâ—ge vpon vs with a rod shal they strike the cheeke of the iudge of Israel †AND THOV BETHLEHEM Ephrata art a litle one in the thousands of Iuda out of thee shal come forth vnto me he that shal be the dominatour in Israel and his coming forth “ from the begynning from the dayes of eternitie †Therfore shal he geue them euen til the time wherin she that traueleth shal bring forth and the remnant of his bretheren shal be conuerted to the children of Israel †And he shal stand and feede in the strength of our Lord in the height of the name of our Lord his God and they shal be conuerted because now shal he be magnified euen to the endes of the earth †And this man shal be peace when the Assyrian shal come into our land and when he shal tread in our houses and we wil rayse vpon him “ seuen pastours and “ eight principal men †And they shal feede the land of Assur in the sword and the land of Nemrod in the speares therof and he shal deliuer from Assur when he shal come into our Land and when he shal tread in our coasts †And the remnant of Iacob shal be in the middes of manie peoples as dew from our Lord and as droppes vpon the grasse which expecteth not man and tarieth not for the children of men †And the remnant of Iacob shal be in the Gentiles in the middes of manie peoples as a lion among the beasts of the forests and as a lions whelpe among the flockes of cattel who when he hath passed and troden downe and taken there is none to deliue◠†Thy hand shal be exalted ouer thine enemies and al thine enemies shal perish †And it shal be in that day sayth our Lord I wil take away thy horses out of the middes of thee and wil destroy thy chariots †And I wil destroy the cities of thy land and wil destroy al thy munitions and I wil take away sorceries out of thy hand there shal be no diuinations in thee †And I wil make thy sculptils to perish and thy statuees out of the middes of thee and thou shalt no more adore the workes of thy handes †And I wil plucke vp thy groues out of the middes of thee and wil destroy thy cities †And I wil doe vengeance in furie and in indignation among al the nations that haue not heard ANNOTATIONS CHAP. V. 2. From the beginning from the dayes of eternitie To signifie that Christ taking mans nature vvas neuertheles eternal God vvith the Father and Holie Ghost the prophet addeth that he vvas from the beginning and from the dayes of eternitie vvhich maner of speach by â—teâ—aâ—â—ng the same termes as also seculum seculi secuâ—a saeculoâ—um the like signifie absolute eternitie Though the same wordes put single in some places do only importe long time or duâ—ing such a state as Exo. 21. v. 6. Psal 23. v. 7. 9. 5. Seuen pastors eight principal men Christ raiseth vp and alvvayes conserueth manie or a great number signified by the tvvo mystical numbers seuen and eight to defend the faithful people of the Church against Assur Nemrod that is against al persecutors and aduersaries These defenders are the Fathers and Doctors of the Church especially Bishops vvho are here called Pastors to admonish them that their office is to seedâ— the people vvith spiritual foode doctrine and Sacraments and are called also princes or principal men to admonish the people to obey and folovv their ordinance As S. Paul also admonisheth Obey your Prelates and be subiect to them For they vvatch as being to render account for your soules Heb. 13. CHAP. VI. God expostulateth with the chiefe of the Iewes 3. and with the whole people their ingratitude for his singular benefites 6. who is not pacified with sacrifices 8. but by doing iustice 9. which they not doing 13. shal be afflicted by their enimies HEARE ye what our Lord speaketh Arise contend in iudgement against the mountaines let the hilles heare thy voice †Let the mountaynes heare the iudgement of our Lord the strong fundations of the earth because the iudgement of our Lord is with his people and with Israel he wil be iudged †My people what haue I done to thee or what haue I molested thee answer me †Because I brought thee out of the Land of Aegypt deliuered thee out of the house of them that serued and sent before thy face Moyses and Aaron and Marie †My people remember I pray thee what Balach the king of Moab purposed and what Balaam the sonne of Beor answered him from Setim euen to Galgal that thou mightst know the iustices of our Lord. †What worthie thing shal I offer to our Lord shal I bow the knee to the high God What shal I offer vnto him holocausts calues of a yeare old †Why can our Lord be pacified with thousandes of rammes or with manie thousandes of fatte buckgoates Why shal I geue my first borne for my wickednes the fruite of my womb for the sinne of my soule †I wil shew thee ô man what is good and what our Lord requireth of thee Verely to do iudgement and to loue mercie and to walke solicitous with thy God †The voice of our Lord crieth to the citie and saluation shal be to them that feare thy name heare ye ô tribes and who shal approue it †As yet there is fire in the house of the impious treasures of iniquitie and a lesser measure ful of wrath †Why shal I iustifie an impious balance and the deceitful weights of the bag †By which her richmen were replenished with iniquitie and the inhabitants therin spake lies and their tongue was fraudulent in their mouth †And I therfore begane to strike thee with perdition for thy sinnes †Thou shalt eate shalt not be filled and thy humiliation in the middes of thee and thou shalt apprehend and shalt not saue and whom thou shalt saue I wil geue vnto the sword †Thou shalt sow and shalt not reape thou shalt tread the oliue and shalt not be anoynted with the oyle and presse muste shalt not drinke
buckler of his valiants fyrie the men of the armie in scarlets the raynes of the chariot fyrie in the day of his preparation and the driuers are brought asleepe †In the wayes they are trubled the chariots strooke one agaynstan other in the streetes their appearance are as it were lampes as it were lightning running to and fro †He wil remember his valiants they shal fal in their wayes they shal quickly scale the walles therof and a bowre shal be prepared †The gates of the riuers are opened and the temple throwen downe to the ground †And the souldiar is led away captiue and her handmayds were led away mourning as doues murmuring in their hartes †And Niniue her waters as it were a fishpoole of waters but themselues are fled Stand stand there is none that wil returne †Spoile the siluer spoile the gold and there is no end of the riches of al vessels that are to be desired †She is dissipated and rent and torne and pyning hart and dissolution of the knees and defect in al reynes and the faces of them al as the blacknes of a pot †VVhere is the habitation of lions the pasture of lions welps to which the lion went to goe in thither the lions whelpe and is there none to make them afrayd †The lion hath caught sufficiently for his welpes and hath killed for his lionesses and he hath filled his dennes with praye and his couch with rauening †Behold I to thee saith the Lord of hosts and I wil burne thy chariots euen to smoke and the sword shal eate thy litle lions and I wil destroy thy praye out of the land and the voice of thy messengers shal be heard no more CHAP. III. A description of Niniues ruine 5. made ignominious to al nations 17. forraine souldiars fleing away and al their owne terrified VVO to thee ô citie of blouds al of lying ful of tearing spoile shal not depart from thee †The voice of the whippe and the voice of the violence of the wheele of the neighing horse and of the feruent chariot and of the horsman mounting †And of the glistering sword and of the glittering speare and of a multitude slaine and of a greuous ruine neither is there an end of corses and they shal fal on their bodies †Because of the multitude of the fornications of the harlot beautiful grateful and hauing sorceries which hath sold nations in her fornications families in her sorceries †Behold I to thee sayth the Lord of hosts and I wil discouer thy priuie parts in thy face and wil shew to the Gentils thy nakednes to kingdoms thine ignominie †And I wil throw vpon thee abominations and wil vse thee contumeliously and wil put thee for an example †And it shal be euerie one that shal see thee shal leape backe from thee and shal say Niniue is wasted who shal shake the head vpon thee whence shal I seeke a cōforter for thee †Why art thou better then Alexandria ful of peoples which dwelleth in the riuers waters round about it whose riches the sea waters the walles therof †Aethiopia the strength of it and Aegypt there is no end Afrike and the Libyans haue bene in thine ayde †But she also in transmigration was led into captiuitie her litle ones were dashed in the head of al wayes and vpon her noble ones they haue cast lot and al her great men were made fast in fetters †Thou also therfore shalt be made drunke and shal be despised and thou shalt seeke helpe of the enemie †Al thy munitions as figtrees with their grene figges if they be shaken they wil fal into the mouth of the eater †Behold thy people wemen in the middes of thee to thine enimies the gates of thy land with opening shal be opened fyre shal deuoure thy barres †Draw thee water for the siege build thy munitions enter into the clay and tread making morter hold the bricke †There the fyre shal eate thee thou shalt perish by the sword as a bruke it shal deuoure thee be gathered together as the bruke be multiplied as the locust †Thou hast made thy merchandises more then are the starres of heauen the bruke was spred flew away †Thy kepers as the locusts thy litle ones as it were the locusts of locusts which swarme on the hedges in the day of could the sunne arose they flew away and their place was not knowen where they were †Thy pastours slumbred ô King of Assur thy princes shal be buried thy people lay hid in the mountaynes and there is none to gather them together †Thy destruction is not obscure thy plague is very sore al that haue heard the fame of thee haue clapped the hand vpon thee for vpon whom hath not thy malice passed alwayes THE PROPHECIE OF HABACVC HABACVC borne in Bezochar prophecied the same time with Nahum foreshewing the victories of the Chaldees subdewing manie nations namely the kingdom of Iuda destroying Ierusalem and the temple and carying the people captiue into Babylon and afterwards the ruine of the same Chaldees and relaxation of the Iewes at last the coming of Christ with diuers particular Mysteries described in a Canticle from his Incarnation to the general Iudgement and eternitie of the next world CHAP. I. The prophet lamenteth the imminent ruine of the people by the insolent crueltie of the Chaldees 12. especially for that the holie citie shal be ransacked by idolaters and most wicked men THE burden that Habacuc the prophete saw †How long ô Lord shal I crie and thou wilt not heare shal I crie out to thee suffering violence and thou wilt not saue †Why hast thou shewed me iniquitie and labour to see praye and iniustice against me and iudgement is made contradiction more mightie †For this cause is the law torne iudgement came not to the end because the impious preuaileth agaynst the iust therfore doth there come forth peruerse iudgement †Behold ye in the nations and see meruel and be astonied because a worke is done in your dayes which no man wil beleue when it shal be told †Because loe I wil rayse vp the Chaldees a bitter swift nation walking vpon the latitude of the earth to possesse tabernacles not their owne †It is horrible and terrible out of it self shal the iudgement and the burden therof procede †His horses lighter then leopards and swifter then euening wolues and his horsemen shal be spred abrode for his horsemen shal come from a far they shal flie as an eagle hastening to eate †Al shal come to the praye their faces a burning winde he shal gather together as the sand captiuitie †And he shal triumph ouer kinges tyrants shal be his laughing flocke and he shal laugh vpon euerie munition and shal cast vp a mount and shal
singing in the window the rauen on the vpper post because I wil attenuate her strength †This is the glorious citie dwelling in confidence that sayd in her hart I am and beside me there is none other els how is she become as a desert the couche for beastes euerie one that passeth by her shal hisse and wag his hand CHAP. III. Ierusalem for reiecting Gods admonitions shal be destroyed 7. Christ being risen from death the Iewes persecuting the faithful shal be reiected miserably destroyed 9. and the Gentils called 11. So his Church shal floorish 13. and at last the Iewes shal be conuerted VVO TO thee thou prouoking and redemed citie the doue †She hath not heard the voice and she hath not receiued discipline she hath not trusted in our Lord to her God she hath not approched †Her princes in the middes of her as lions roarnig her iudges wolues in the euening left nothing for the morning †Her prophets madde men vnfaythful her priests haue polluted the holie they haue done vniustly agaynst the law †Our iust Lord in the middes therof wil not doe iniquitie in the morning in the morning he wil geue his iudgement into light and it shal not be hid but the wicked man hath not knowen the confusion †I haue destroyed the Gentils their corners are dissipated I haue made their wayes desert whiles there is none that passeth by their cities are desolate not a man remayning nor any inhabiter †I sayd Neuertheles thou shalt feare me thou shalt receiue discipline and her habitation shal not perish for al thinges wherin I haue visited her but yet rysing early they corrupted al their cagitations ◠Wherfore expect me sayth our Lord in the day of my resurrection til hereafter because my iudgement to assemble the Gentils and to gather kingdomes to powre vpon them mine indignation al the wrath of my furie for in the fyre of my ielousie shal al the earth be deuoured †Because c then wil I restore to the peoples a chosen lippe that al may inuocate in the name of the Lord may serue him with one shoulder †Beyond the riuers of Aethiopia thence shal my suppliants the children of my dispersed bring me a gift †In that day thou shalt not be confounded vpon al thine inuentions wherin thou hast preuaricated against me because then wil I take away out of the middes of thee the loftie speakers of thy pride thou shalt adde no more to be exalted in my holie mount †And I wil leaue in the middes of thee a people poore and needie they shal hope in the name of our Lord. †The remnāt of Israel shal not doe iniquitie neyther shal they speake leasing and deceitful tongue shal not be found in their mouth because they shal feede and shal lie downe and there shal be none to make them afrayd †Prayse ô daughter of Sion make iubilation Israel be glad reioyce in al thy hart ô daughter of Ierusalem †Our Lord hath taken away thy iudgement he hath turned away thine enemies the king of Israel our Lord in the middes of thee thou shalt feare euil no more †In that day it shal be sayd to Ierusalem Feare not to Sion let not thy handes be dissolued †Our Lord thy God in the middes of thee strong he wil saue he wil reioyce vpon thee in gladnes he wil be silent in his loue he wil be ioyful vpon thee in prayse †The triflers that were departed from thee I wil gather together because they were of thee that thou mayst no more haue reproch for them †Behold I wil kil al that haue afflicted thee at that time and I wil saue the halt her that was cast out I wil gather and I wil make them into prayse and into name in al the land of their confusion †In that time when I wil bring you and in the time that I wil gather you for I wil geue you into a name and into prayse to al the people of the earth when I shal conuert your captiuitie before your eyes saith our Lord. THE PROPHECIE OF AGGEVS AGGEVS prophecying in the second yeare of Darius Histaspis king of Persians that is in the 18. yeare after the relaxation from captiuitie of Babylon exhorteth to reedifie the Temple which had bene begune and intermitted promising much prosperitie after the building therof and finally the coming of Christ desired of al nations who by his presence wil glorifie this new temple more then the former built by Salomon and especially prophecieth the glorie of his Catholique Church which shal much excel the Church of the old Testament CHAP. I. The Iewes building to themselues excellent houses are iustly reprehended for not building the Temple of God 10. VVhich is the cause of the barrennes sicknes and other euils 12. VVherupon they vndertake the holie worke IN THE second yeare of Darius the king the sixth moneth in the first day of the moneth the word of our Lord was made in the hand of Aggeus the prophet to Zorobabel the sōne of Salathiel duke of Iuda to b Iesus the sonne of Iosedec the grandpriest saing †Thus sayth the Lord of hostes saying This people sayth The time is not yet come of building the house of our Lord. †And the word of our Lord was made in the hand of Aggeus the prophete saying †Why is it time for you to dwel in embowed houses and this house desert †And now thus sayth the Lord of hostes Set your hartes vpon your wayes †You haue sowed much and brought in litle you haue eaten and haue not bene filled you haue drunke and haue not bene inebriated you haue couered your selues haue not bene warmed and he that hath gathered the wages put them into a broken bag †Thus sayth the Lord of hosts Set your harts vpon your wayes †go vp into the mountayne carie timber and build the house and it shal be acceptable to me and I shal be glorified sayth our Lord. †You haue looked for more and behold it became lesse and you brought it into the house and I puft at it for what cause sayth the Lord of hosts because my house is desert and you hasten euerie man into his owne house †For this cause were the heauens stayed ouer you that they gaue no dew and the earth was prohibited that it yelded not her spring †and I called a drought vpon the earth vpon the mountaines and vpon the wheate and vpon the wine and vpon the oile and what thinges soeuer the ground brought forth vpon men vpon beastes vpon al the labour of the handes †And Zorobabel the sonne of Salathiel and Iesus the sonne of Iosedec the high priest al the remnant of the people heard the voice of their God the wordes of Aggeus the prophet as our Lord their
that had bene at Rome an hostage and he reigned in the hundreth and seuen and thirteth yeare of the kingdom of the Greekes †In those dayes there went forth of Israel wicked children perswaded manie saying Let vs goe and make a couenant with the Gentils that are about vs because since we departed from them manie euils haue found vs. †And the talke semed good in their eyes †And some of the people determined and went to the king and he gaue them leaue to doe the iustice of the Gentils †And they built a schoole in Ierusalem according to the lawes of the Nations †and they made to them selues prepuces and reuolted from the holie testament and were ioyned to the Nations and were solde to doe euil †And the kingdom was prepared in the sight of Antiochus he begane to reigne in the land of Egypt that he might reigne ouer two kingdoms †And he entered into Aegypt with great multitude with chariots and elephants and horsemen and a copious multitude of shippes †And he made warre agaynst Ptolomee the king of Egypt and Ptolomee was afrayd at his presence and fled and manie fel wounded †And he tooke the fensed cities in the land of Aegypt and he tooke the spoiles of the land of Aegypt †And Antiochus turned after he strooke Aegypt in the hundreth and three and fourtith yeare and he went vp to Israel †and went vp to Ierusalem with a great multitude †And he entered into the sanctification with pride tooke the golden altar and the candlesticke of light and al the vessels therof and the table of proposition and the libatories and the phials and the litle morrers of gold and the vele and the crownes and the golden ornament that was in the face of the temple and he brake al into pâ—eces †And he tooke the siluer and gold and the desiderable vessels and he tooke the hidden treasures which he found and carying away he departed into his owne land †And he made a slaughter of men and spake in great pride †And great lamentation was made in Israel and in euerie place of theirs †and the princes and the ancients mourned and the youngmen and the virgins were weakned and the beautifulnes of the wemen was changed †Euerie husband tooke lamentation and the wemen that sate in the mariage bed mourned †and the land was moued vpon the inhabitants therein al the house of Iacob did put on confusion †And after two yeares of dayes the king sent a prince of tributes into the cities of Iuda he came to Ierusalem with a great multitude †And he spake vnto them peaceable wordes in guile and they beleued him †And he fel vpon the citie sodenly and stroke it with a great plague and destroyed much people in Israel †And he tooke the spoiles of the citie and burnt it with fyre and destroyed the houses therof and the walles therof round about †and they led the wemen captiue and the children and the cattel they possessed †And they built the citie of Dauid with a great wal and a strong and with firme towers and it was made a castel for them †and they placed there a sinful nation wicked men and they waxed strong therein And they layd armour and victuals and gathered together the spoiles of Ierusalem †and layd them vp there and they became a great snare †And this was made for an embushment of the sanctification and to be an il deuil in Israel †And they shed innocent bloud round about the sanctification and contaminated the sanctification †And the inhabitants of Ierusalem fled by reason of them and it became the habitation of strangers and she became stranger to her owne seede and her children forsooke her †Her sanctification was desolate as a wildernes her festiual dayes were turned into mourning her sabbaths into reproche her honours into naught †According to her glorie was her ignominie multiplied and her highnes was turned into mourning †And king Antiochus wrote to al his kingdom that al the people should be one and euerie one should leaue his owne law †And al Nations consented according to the word of king Antiochus †and manie of Israel consented to his seruice and they sacrificed to idols and defiled the sabbath †And the king sent bookes by the handes of messengers into Ierusalem into al the cities of Iuda that they should folow the law of the Nations of the earth †and should prohibite holocausts and sacrifices placations to be made in the temple of God †and should prohibite the sabbath to be celebrated and the solemne dayes †And he commanded the holie places to be defiled and the holie people of Israel †And he commanded altars to be built and temples and idols and swines flesh to be immolated and common beasts †and to leaue their children vncircumcised and their soules to be contaminated in al vncleannesses and abominations so that they should forget the law and should change al the iustifications of God †And whosoeuer had not done acording to the word of king Antiochus they should dye †According to al these words wrote he to al his kingdom and he appoynted princes ouer the people that should force these thinges to be done †And they commanded the cities of Iuda to sacrifice †And manie of the people were gathered to them they that had forsaken the law of our Lord and they did euils vpon the land †and they chased forth the people of Israel in hidden corners and in the secret places of fugitiues †The fiftenth day of the moneth Casleu the hundreth fiue and fourtith yeare king Antiochus built the abominable idol of desolation vpon the altar of God and through out al the cities of Iuda round about they builded altars †and before the gates of houses and in the stretes they burnt frankincense sacrificed †and the bookes of the law of God they burnt with fyre cutting them †and with whomsoeuer were found the bookes of the testament of our Lord and whosoeuer obserued the law of our Lord they murdered him according to the edict of the king †In their powre did they these thinges to the people of Israel that was found in euerie moneth and moneth in the cities †And the fiue and twentith day of the moneth they sacrificed vpon the altar that was agaynst the altar †And the wemen that circumcided their children were murdered according to the commandment of king Antiochus †and they hang vp the children by the necks through out al their houses and those that had circumcided them they murdered †And manie of the people of Israel determined with themselues that they would not eate the vncleane thinges they chose rather to dye then to be defiled with vncleane meates †they would not breake the
holie law of God they were murdered †and there was made great wrath vpon the people excedingly CHAP. II. Mathathias with his fiue sonnes lamenteth the calamities of the people 8. and prophanation of holie thinges 15. resisteth the kings wicked decrees 23. killeth an idolater and the kings commissioner so flyeth into the mountaines with others 31. Manie are slaine not resisting in battel on the sabbath dayes 40. Vpon further consideration the rest defend themselues in the sabbath 45. kil their enimies and destroy idolatrie 49. Mathathias dying exhorteth his sonnes to be zelous in the law 65. appoynting Simon their counseler and Iudas their capitaine IN those dayes arose Mathathias the sonne of Iohn the sonne of Simeon priest of the sonnes of Ioarib from Ierusalem and he sate in the mountayne of Modin †and he had fiue sonnes Iohn who was surnamed Gaddis †and Simon who was surnamed Thasi †and Iudas who was called Machabeus †and Eleazar who was surnamed Abaron and Ionathan who was surnamed Apphus †These saw the euils that were done in the people of Iuda and in Ierusalem †And Mathathias sayd Wo is me wherfore was I borne to see the affliction of my people and the affliction of the holie citie and to sitte there when it is geuen in the handes of the enemies †The holie places are come into the hand of strangers the temple therof as an ignoble man †The vessels of her glorie are caried away captiue her old men are murdered in the streets and her youngmen are fallen by the sword of the enemies †What nation hath not inherited her kingdom and hath not obteyned her spoiles †Al her beautie is taken away She that was free is made a seruant †And loe our holies and out beautie and our glorie is desolate and the Nations haue defiled them †Whereto then is it for vs yet to liue †And Mathathias rent his garments his sonnes and they couered themselues with heareclothes and lamented excedingly †And there came thither they that were sent from king Antiochus to compel them that were fled into the citie of Modin to immolate and to burne frankincense and to depart from the law of God †And manie of the people of Israel consenting came to them but Mathathias and his sonnes stood constantly †And they that were sent from Antiochus answering sayd to Mathathias Thou art the prince and most honorable and great in this citie and adorned with sonnes and bretheren †Therfore come thou first and doe the kings commandement as al Nations haue done and the men of Iuda and they that are remayning in Ierusalem thou shalt be and thy sonnes among the kings frends amplified with gold and siluer and manie giftes †And Mathathias answered sayd with a lowde voice Although al Nations obey king Antiochus that euerie man reuolt from the seruice of the law of his fathers and consent to his commandements †I and my sonnes and my bretheren wil obey the law of our fathers †God be merciful vnto vs it is not profitable for vs to forsake the law and the iustices of God †we wil not heare the wordes of king Antiochus neither wil we sacrifice transgressing the commandments of our law to go an other way †And as he ceased to speake these words there came a certayne lewe in the eyes of al to sacrifice to the idols vpon the altar in the citie of Modin according to the kings commandment †And Mathathias saw and was sorie and his reynes trembled and his furie was kindled according to the iudgement of the law and flying vpon him he slew him vpon the altar †yea and the man whom king Antiochus had sent which compelled them to immolate he slewe in that verie time and destroyed the altar †and zeled the law as did Phinees to Zamri the sonne of Salomi †And Mathathias cried out with a lowde voice in the citie saying Euerie one that hath zele of the law establishing his testament let him comeforth after me †And he fled himself and his sonnes into the mountaynes and left al thinges whatsoeuer they had in the citie †Then came downe manie seeking iudgement and iustice into the desert †and they sate there them selues and their children and their wiues and their cattel because the euils ouerflowed vpon them †And it was reported to the kings men and to the armie that was in Ierusalem in the citie of Dauid that certayne men which dissipated the kings commandment were departed into secrete places in the desert and manie were gone after them †And forthwith they went forwards towards them and set battel against them in the day of the Sabbaths †and they sayd to them Doe you resist now also as yet comeforth and doe accordidg to the word of king Antiochus and you shal liue †And they sayd We wil not come forth neither wil we doe the kings word to pollute the day of the Sabbaths †And they hastened battel against them †And they answered them not neither did they cast a stone at them nor stopped the secrete places †saying Let vs dye al in our simplicitie and heauen and earth shal be witnesses vpon vs that you vniustly destroy vs. †And they gaue them battel on the Sabbaths and there died they their wiues their children and their cattel euen to a thousand soules of men †And Mathathias vnderstood it and his freinds and they had lamentation vpon them excedingly †And euerie man sayd to his neighbour If we shal al doe as our bretheren haue done and shal not fight against the heathen for our liues and our iustifications now wil they quickly destroy vs from the earth †And they thought in that day saying Euerie man whosoeuer shal come vnto vs in battel on the day of the Sabbaths let vs fight against him and we wil not al dye as our bretheren died in secrete places †Then was there gathered to them the synagoge of the Asside ans strong of force out of Israel euerie voluntarie in the law †and al that fled from the euils were added to them were made a strength to them †And they gathered an armie and stroke the sinners in their wrath and the wicked men in their indignation and the rest fled to the nations to escape †And Mathathias went round about and his freindes and they destroyed the altars †and they circumcided the vncircumcised children as manie as they found in the costs of Israel and in strength †And they persecuted the children of pride and the worke prospered in their handes †and they obteyned the law out of the handes of the nations and out of the handes of the kinges they gaue not the horne to the sinner †And the dayes of Mathathias approched to dye he sayd to his sonnes Now is pride strengthned and chastisement and the time of
killeth Ionathas and his sonnes 25 Simon erecteth a memorie to his parentes and bretheren 31. Tryphon murthereth his young king 33. Simon fortifieth the countrie obteyneth peace and liberties of Demetrius 42. subdueth the citie Gaza and the rebellious castle within Ierusalem AND Simon heard that Tryphon gathered a very great armie to come into the land of Iuda and to destroy it †Seing that the people was in dread and in feare he went vp to Iurusalem and assembled the people †and exhorting he sayd You know what great battels I and my bretheren and the house of my father haue made for the lawes the holies and the distresses that we haue sene †by reason of these are al my bretheren perished for Israel and I onlie am left †And now let it not fal to me to spate my life in al time of tribulation for I am not better then my bretheren †I wil auenge therfore my nation and the holies our children also wiues because al the heathen are gathered together to destroy vs of emnitie †And the spirit of the people was kindled as soone as they heard these wordes †and they answered with a lowd voice saying Thou art our captayne in the place of Iudas and Ionathas thy brother †fight thou our battel we wil doe al thinges whatsoeuer thou shalt say to vs. †And gathering together al the men of warre he hastened to finish al the walles of Ierusalem and fortified it round about †And he sent Ionathas the sonne of Absalom with him a new armie into Ioppe and they that were in the castel being cast out he remayned there †And Tryphon remoued from Prolemais with a great armie to come into the land of Iuda Ionathas with him in ward †But Simon pitched in Addus against the face of the playne †And a Tryphon vnderstood that Simon was risen in the place of his brother Ionathas and that he would ioyne battel with him he sent legats to him †saying For the siluer that thy brother Ionathas owed in the kings account for the affayres which he had we haue stayed him †And now send an hundred talents of siluer and his two sonnes for hostages that being dismissed he flee not from vs and we wil release him †And Simon knew that with guile he spake with him neuertheles he commanded the siluer and the children to be geuen lest he should get great emnitie with the people of Israel saying †Because he sent not the siluer the children therfore is he perished †And he sent the children and the hundred talents and helyed and dismissed not Ionathas †And after these thinges came Tryphon within the countrie to destroy it and they compassed by the way that leadeth to Addar Simon and his campe marched into euerie place whither soeuer they went †And they that were in the castel sent legates to Tryphon that he should hasten to come through the desert and should send them victuals †And Tryphon prepared al the horsemen to come that night but there was an exceding great snow and he came not into the countrie of Galaad †And when he had approched to Bascama he slew Ionathas and his sonnes there †And Tryphon returned went into his countrie †And Simon sent and tooke the bones of Ionathas his brother and buried them in Modin the citie of his fathers †And al Israel lamented him with great lamentation they mourned for him manie dayes †And Simon built ouer the sepulcher of his father and of his bretheren a building high to behold of stone polished behind and before †and he erected seuen spyres one against one to his father and mother and to his foure bretheren †and about these he set great pillers and vpon the pillers armour for an eternal memorie and by the armour shippes grauen which might be sene of al that sayled the sea †This is the sepulcher that he made in Modin euen vntil this day †But Tryphon whē he iourneyed with Antiochus the king being but a yong man by guile he slew him †And he reigned in his place and put the crowne of Asia vpon him self and made a great plague in the land †And Simon built the fortresses of Iurie fortifying them with high towres and great walles and gates and lockes and he put victuals in the fortresses †And Simon chose men sent to Demetrius the king that he would make a release to the countrie because al Tryphons actes had bene done by spoile †And Demetrius the king according to these wordes answered him and wrote an epistle in this maner †KING demetrius to Simon the high priest and the freind of kinges and to the ancients and to the nation of the Iewes greeting †The crowne of gold and the bahem which you sent we haue receiued and we are readie to make with you great peace and to write to the kings chiefe officers to release you the thinges that we haue released †For what soeuer thinges we haue decreed vnto you stand in force The holdes that you haue built let them be to you †We remitte also the ignorances and offences euen vntil this day and the crowne which you owed and if any other thing was tributarie in Ierusalem now let it not be tributarie †And if anie of you be fitte to be inrolled among ours let them be inrolled and let there be peace betwen vs. †In the yeare an hundreth seuentie was the yoke of the Gentils taken away from Israel †And the people of Israel began to write in the tables and publique instruments The first yeare vnder Simon the high priest the great duke and the prince of the Iewes †in these dayes Simon approched to Gaza and compassed it with campes and he made engins set them to the citie and he stroke one towre and tooke it †And they that were within the engin brake out into the citie and there was made a great sturre in the citie †And they that were in the citie went vp with their wiues children vpon the wal their coates rent and they cried with a lowd voice desyring of Simon that the right handes might be geuen them †and they sayd Requite vs not according to our malices but occording to thy mercies †And Simon yelding destroyed them not but yet he cast them out of the citie and clensed the houses wherein there had bene idols and then he entered into it with hymes blessing our Lord †and al filthines being cast out of it he placed in it men that should doe the law and he fortified it and made it his habitation †But they that were in the castel of Ierusalem were prohibited to goe out and to come in to the countrie to bye and sel and they were exceding hungrie and manie of them perished for famine †and they cried to Simon to
receiue the right handes and he gaue it them and he cast them out from thence and clensed the castel from the contaminations †and they entered into it the three and twentith day of the second moneth the yeare an hundreth seuentie one with prayse and boughes of palme trees and harpes and cymbals nables and hymnes and canticles because the great enemie was destroyed out of Israel †And he ordayned that euerie yeare these dayes should be kept with gladnes †And he fortified the mount of the temple that was by the castel and he dwelt there him self and they that were with him †And Simon saw Iohn his sonne that he was a valient man of warre he made him captayne of al the hosts and he dwelt in Gazara CHAP. XIIII Demetrius inuading Media is taken captiue 4. and Iurie is in peace 14. Simon cherisheth the godlie and punisheth the wicked 16. receiueth freindlie letters from the Romanes and Spartiates 20. vvherof the copie is recited 24. sendeth a legate to Rome with a present 25. And is established highpriest and gouernour by publique consent IN THE yeare an hundreth seuentie two king Demetrius gathered his armie and went into Media to get him aydes to expugne Tryphon †And Arsaces the king of Persia and Media heard that Demetrius was entered his confines and he sent one of his princes to take him aliue †And he went and stroke the campe of Demetrius and tooke him and brought him to Arsaces and he put him into ward †And al the land of Iuda was at rest al the dayes of Simon and he sought good to his nation and his powre and his glorie pleased them al dayes †And with al his glorie he tooke Ioppe for an hauen and made it an entrance vnto the iles of the sea †And he enlarged the borders of his nation and obteyned the countrie †And he gathered a great captiuitie and had the dominion of Gazara and of Bethsura and of the castle and tooke away the vncleanes out of it and there was none that resisted him †And euerie man tilled his land with peace the land of Iuda yelded her fruites and the trees of the fildes their fruit †The ancients sate al in the streetes and treated of the good thinges of the land the yongmen did on them glorie and the stoles of warre †And he gaue victuals to the cities and he appointed them that they should be vessels of munition til the name of his glorie was renowmed euen to the end of the earth †He made peace vpon the land Israel reioyced with great ioy †And euerie man sate vnder his vine and vnder his fig-tree and there was none to make them asrayd †There was none left that impugned them vpon the earth kinges were discomfited in those dayes †And he confirmed al the humble of his people and sought the law and tooke away euerie wicked and euil man †he glorified the holies and multiplied the vessels of the holie places †And it was heard at Rome that Ionathas was dead and euen vnto the Spartiats and they were very sorie †But as they heard that Simon his brother was made the high priest in his place and he obteyned al the countrie and the cities therein †they wrote to him in brasen tables to renew the amities and societie which they had made with Iudas with Ionathas his bretheren †And they were read in the sight of the church in Ierusalem And this is a copie of the epistles that the Spartiates sent †THE PRINCES and the cities of the Spartians to Simon the grand priest and to the ancients and the priests and the rest of the people of the Iewes their bretheren greeting †The legates that were sent to our people haue told vs of your glorie and honour and ioy and we reioyced at their entrance †And we wrote that which was sayd of them in the counsels of the people thus Numenius the sonne of Antiochus and Antipater the sonne of Iason legates of the Iewes came to vs renewing with vs old amitie †And it pleased the people to receiue the men gloriously and to put a copie of their wordes in the seuered booke of the people to be for a memorie to the people of the Spartiats And a copie of these we haue writen to Simon the grand priest †And after these thinges Simon sent Numenius to Rome hauing a great buckler of gold of the weight of thousand poundes to establish amitie with them But when the people of Rome had heard †these wordes they sayd What thankes geuing shal we render to Simon and his children †For he hath restored his bretheren and hath expugned the enemies of Israel from them they decreed him libertie and registred it in tables of brasse and put it in titles in mount Sion †And this is a copie of the wriring THE EIGHTENTH day of the moneth Elul in the yeare an hundreth seuentie two the third yeare vnder Simon the grand priest in Asaramel †in a great assemblie of the priests of the people and the princes of the nation and the ancients of the countrie these thinges were notified that there haue often bene battels made in our countrie †But Simon the sonne of Mathathias of the children of Iarib and his bretheren put themselues in danger and resisted the aduersaries of their nation that their holies and law might stand with great glorie haue they glorified their nation †And Ionathas gathered together his nation and was made their grand priest and he was layd to his people †And their enemies would conculcate and destroy their countrie and extend their handes against the holies †Then Simon resisted and fought for his nation and bestowed much money and armed the valient men of his nation gaue them wages †and he fortified the cities of Iurie and Bethsura that was in the borders of Iurie where the armour of the enimies was before and he placed there Iewes for a garrison †And he fortified Ioppe which was by the sea and Gazara which is in the borders of Azotus wherin the enemies dwelt before and he placed Iewes there and whatsoeuer was fitte for their correption he put in them †And the people saw the fact of Simon and the glorie that he meant to doe to his nation they made him their duke and grand priest for that he had done al thes◠thinges and for the iustice and fayth which he kept to his nation for that he sought by al meanes to aduance his people †And in his dayes it prospered in his hands so that the heathen were taken away out of their countrie and they that were in the citie of of Dauid in Ierusalem in the castel out of which they came forth and contaminated al thinges that were round about the holies they brought great plague vpon chastitie †he placed in it
men of Iurie to the defence of the countrie of the citie he raysed the walles of Ierusalem †And king Demetrius appointed him the high priesthood †According to these thinges he made him his friend and glorified him with great glorie †For he heard that the Iewes were called of the Romanes freinds and felowes and bretheren and that they receiued Simons legates gloriously †and that the Iewes and their priests consented that he should be their duke and high priest for euer til there rise the faithful prophete †and that he be duke ouer them and that he should haue the care of the holies and that he should appoint rulers ouer their workes and ouer the countrie and ouer the armour and ouer the holdes †And that he haue care of the holies and that he be heard of al and that al writinges in the countrie be writen in his name and that he be clothed with purple and gold †and that it be not lawful for any of the people and of the priests to disanul anie of these and to gainsay those thinges that are sayd of him or to cal together an assemblie in the countrie without him and to be clothed with purple and to weare a cheyne of gold †But he that shal doe beside these thinges or shal make frustrate any of these he shal be guiltie †And it pleased al the people to appoiut Simon and to doe according to these wordes †And Simon tooke it vpon him and it pleased him to execute high priesthood and to be duke and prince of the nation of the Iewes and of the priests and to be chiefe ouer al. †And this writing they bad them put in tables of brasse and to set them in the circuite of the holies in a famous place †and to put a copie therof in the treasurie that Simon may haue it and his children CHAP. XV. Antiochus by his letters granteth great priuilegies to simon 10. pursueth Thryphon and inuironeth him 15. The Romanes commend the Iewes to other nations 25. Antiochus refusing ayde sent by Simon breaketh league 30. and exacteth certaine cities and tribute 37. Tryphon escapeth and other of the kings forces inuade and spoîle lurie AND king Antiochus the sonne of Demetrius sent epistles from the iles of the sea to Simon the priest and prince of the nation of the Iewes and to al the nation †and they conteyned this tenure KING Antiochus to Simon the grand priest and to the nation of the Iewes greeting †Because certaine pestilent men haue obteyned the kingdom of our fathers and I meane to chalenge the kingdom and to restore it as it was before and I haue chosen a great armie haue made shippes of warre †And I wil march through the countrie that I may take reuenge of them that haue destroyed our countrie and that haue made manie cities desolate in my realme †Now therfore I establish vnto thee al the oblations which al the kinges before me remitted vnto thee and what other gifts soeuer they remitted thee †and I permitte thee to make a coyne of thy owne money in thy countrie †and Ierusalem to be holie and free and al the armour that is made and the fortresses which thou hast built and which thou dost hold let them remayne to thee †And al that is dew to the king and the thinges that are to be the kings hereafter from this present and for al time they are remitted to thee †And when we shal haue obteyned our kingdom we wil glorifie thee and thy nation and the temple with great glorie so that your glorie shal be made manifest in al the earth †In the yeare an hundreth seuentie foure went forth Antiochus into the land of his fathers and al the hosts assembled vnto him so that there were few left with Tryphon †And Antiochus the king pursewed him and he came to Dora flying by the seacost †For he knew that euils were heaped vpon him and the armie forsooke him †And Antiochus camped vpon Dora with an hundred twentie thousand men of warre and eight thousand horsemen †and he compassed the citie and the shippes approched to the sea and they vexed the citie by land and by sea and suffered none to come in or to goe out †And Numenius came and they that had bene with him from the citie of Rome hauing epistles written to kinges and countries wherein were conteyned these wordes †LVCIVS the consul of the Romanes to Ptolomee the king greeting †The ambassadours of the Iewes our freindes came to vs renewing the old amitie and societie being sent from Simon the prince of the priests and the people of the Iewes †And they brought also a buckler of gold of a thousand powndes †It hath pleased vs therfore to write to the kinges and countries that they doe them no harme nor impugne them and their cities and their countries and that they geue no ayde to them that fight against them †And it hath semed good vnto vs to take the buckler of them †If therfore anie pestilent men are fled out of their countrie to you deliuer them to Simon the prince of the priests that he may punish them according to their law †These self same thinges were written to Demetrius the king to Attalus and to Ariarathes and to Arsaces †and into al countries and to Lampsaces and to the Spartiats and to Delus and to Myndus and to Sicyon and to Caria and to Samus Pamphilia and Lycia and Alicarnassus and Coo and Siden and Aradon and Rhodes Phaselis and Gortyna and Gnidus and Cypres and Cyrenee †And a copie therof they wrote to Simon the prince of the priests people of the Iewes †But king Antiochus moued his campe vnto Dora the second time setting handes alwayes vpon it making engins he shut vp Tryphon that he could not goe forth †And Simon sent vnto him two thousand chosen men for ayde and siluer and gold and abundance of furniture †And he would not take them but brake al thinges that he couenanted with him before alienated him self from him †And he sent to him Athenobius one of his freinds to treate with him saying You hold Ioppe and Gazara and the castel that is in Ierusalem cities of my kingdom †their borders you haue made desolate and you haue made a great plague in the land and haue ruled in manie places in my kingdom †Now therfore deliuer the cities that you haue taken and the tributes of the places wherin you haue ruled without the borders of Iurie †But if not geue you for them fiue hundred talents of siluer and for the destruction that you haue made and the tributes of cities other fiue hundred talents but if not we wil come and expugne you †And Athenobius the kings freind came into Ierusalem saw the glorie of Simon and his
suffer molestation for these thinges which haue bene done by ignorance †And we haue sent also Menelaus to speake to you †Fare ye wel In the yeare an hundred fortie eight of the moneth Xanthicus the fiftenth day †And the Romans also sent an epistle which is thus QVINTVS Memmius and Titus Manilius legats of the Romans to the people of the Iewes health †Concerning these thinges which Lysias the kings cosin hath granted you we also haue granted †But touching the thinges which he thought good to be referred to the king send ye forthwith some bodie conferring diligently among your selues that we may decree as is conuenient for you for we goe to Antioch †And therfore make hast to write agayne that we also may know of what minde you are †Fate ye wel In the yeare an hundred fourtie eight the fiftenth day of the moneth Xanthicus CHAP. XII VVhiles the Iewes haue peace with the king others stil persecute them 5. which Iudas reuengeth 13. and in Caspâ—n maketh great slaughter and reposeth in Charaâ—a 19. Tenne thousand of Timothees men are slayne 20. whom Iudas pursuing killeth manie in Carnion 34. taketh him but releaseth him againe 27. the like in Ephron 32. Some Iewes are slaine in battel against Gorgias 38. Iudas and his men are purified and gathering the dead bodies finde that some had taken vnlawful spoiles 42. For whose soules he prayeth and causeth sacrifice to be offered THESE couenants being made Lysias went foreward to the king and the Iewes gaue themselues to husbandrie †But they that stayed there Timothie Appollonius the sonne of Gennaius also Ierom Demophon besides these also Nicanor the gouerner of Cyprus did not suffer them to liue in rest and quietnes †And the Ioppites committed a certaine flagicious fact which was this They desired the Iewes with whom they dwelt to goe into the botes which they had prepared with their wiues children as though no secret emnities were between them †Therefore according to the common decree of the citie they agreeing therto because of the peace suspecting nothing when they were gone forward into the depth they drowned no lesse then two hundred †Which crueltie Iudas as he vnderstood to be done vpon the men of his nation commanded the men that were with him and inuocating God the iust iudge †he came against the murderers of his brethren the hauen he set on fire in the night the botes he burnt them that were fled from the fire he flew with the sword †And when he had thus done these thinges he departed as to returne againe and to roote out al the Ioppites †But when he vnderstood that they also which were at Iamnia would doe in like maner to the Iewes dwelling with them †he came vpon the Iamnites also by night and set the hauen on fyre with the shippes so that the light of the fire appeared at Ierusalem two hundred fourtie furlongs of †When they were now departed thence nine furlongs and made their iourney towards Timothee the Arabians fiue thousand men and fiue hundred horsemen ioyned battel with them †And when there was a mightie battel and by the helpe of God it had succeded prosperously the rest of the Arabians that were ouercome besought Iudas that the right hand might be geuen them promising that they would geue pastures and profite them in other thinges †And Iudas thinking in very deede that they might be profitable in manie thinges promised peace and right handes being taken they departed to their tabernacles †And he set also vpon a certaine citie strong with bridges and enuironed with walles which was inhabited with multitudes of heathen of al sortes the name wherof is Caspin †But they that were within trusting in the firmenes of the walles the prouision of victuals dealt the more stackly with reuiling wordes prouoking Iudas and blaspheming and speaking such thinges as is not lawful to speake †But Machabeus inuocating the great prince of the world who without rammes and engines in Iesus time threwe downe Ierico fiercely assaulted the walles †And the citie being taken by the wil of our Lord he made innumerable slaughters so that the poole adioyning of two furlongs in bredth semed to runne died with bloud †From thence they departed seuen hundred fiftie furlongs and they came to Characa to those Iewes that are called Tubianeians †and in those places they tooke not Timothee and nothing being done he went backe hauing left in a certaine place a very strong garrison †But Dositheus and Sosipater who were captayns with Machabeus slewe them that were left of Timothee in the hold ten thousand men †And Machabeus ordayning about him six thousand and placing them by bandes went forth against Timothee who had with him an hundred twenty thousand footemen of horsemen two thousand fiue hundred †And the coming of Iudas being knowen Timothee sent the wemen and children and the other baggage before into the fortresse that is called Catnion for it was inuincible and hard to come by by reason of the straites of the places †And when the first band of Iudas had appeared seare was stroken into the enemies by the presence of God who seeth al thinges and they were put to flight one of an other so that they were rather ouerthrowen of their owne companie and were weakened with the strokes of their owne swordes †But Iudas was exceding earnest punishnig the prophane men and he ouerthrewe of them thirtie thousand men †And Timothee him selfe fel into the handes of Dositheus and Sisipaters partes and with manie prayers he besought that he might be let go aliue because he had parents brethren of manie of the Iewes whom it might happen by his death to be deceiued †And when he had geuen his faith that he would restore them according to the appointmeÌ„t they let him goe without harme for the safetie of their brethren †And Iudas came backe from Carnion hauing slayne twentie fiue thousand †After the flight and slaughter of these he moued his armie to Ephron a strong citie wherin a multitude dwelt of diuerse nations strong young men standing before the walles resisted manfully in this were manie engins and prouision of dartes †But when they had inuocated the Almightie who with his power breaketh the forces of the enemies they tooke the citie and of them that were within they ouerthrew twentie fiue thousand †From thence they departed to a citie of the Scythians which was distant from Ierusalem six hundred furlongs †But those Iewes that were with the Scythopolitans testifying that they were vsed curteously of them euen in the times of miserie that they dealt modestly with them †geuing them thankes and exhorting them also thence forward to be fauourable toward their stock they came to Ierusalem the solemne day of the weekes approching †And after Pentecost they
himself worse to the Iewes then his father †Which thinges when Iudas vnderstood he coÌ„manded the people that day and night they should inuocate our Lord that as alwayes now also he would helpe them †as who were afrayed to be depriued of the law their countrie the holie temple and that he would not suffer the people that had of late taken breath a litle while to be againe subdued to the blasphemous nations †Al therfore doing it together and crauing mercie of our Lord with weeping fastinges being prostrate for three dayes continually Iudas exhorted them to prepare them selues †But he with the ancients consulted before the king should bring his armie to Iurie and winne the citie to goe out and to committe the euent of the thing to the iudgement of our Lord. †Committing therfore the power and charge of al to God the creatour of the world and hauing exhorted his companie to fight manfully and to stand euen to death for the lawes the temple the citie their countrie and citizens he placed his armie about Modin †And hauing geuen a signe to his companie of the victorie of God with most valient yong men piked out by night setting vpon the kings court in the campe he slew foure thousand men and the greatest of the elephants with them that had bene placed thereupon †and he filled the campe of the enemies with exceeding feare and perturbation and the thinges being prosperously atcheiued they departed †And this was done when the day appeared the protection of our Lord helping him †But the king hauing taken a taste of the hardines of the Iewes attempted the difficultie of the places by policie †and he moued his campe to Bethsura which was a strong hold of the Iewes but he was put to flight he fel he was diminished †And to them that were within Iudas sent necessaries †But one Rhodocus of the Iewes armie vttered the secretes to the enemies who being sought for was apprehended and shut vp †Againe the king had talke with them that were in Bethsura he gaue the right hand he tooke it he went away †He ioyned battel with Iudas he was ouercome And as he vnderstood that Phillippe rebelled at Antioch who was left ouer the affayres dismayed in mynde intreating the Iewes and yelding vnto them he sweareth concerning al thinges that seemed reason being reconciled he offered sacrifice honoured the temple and gaue hosts †He embraced Machabeus made him gouernor prince from Ptolemais euen to the Gerrenians †But after as he came to Ptolemais the Ptolemaians tooke greuously the couenant of amitie being offended lest perhaps they would breake their league †Then Lysias went vp to the iudgement seate and declared the reason and appeased the people and returned to Antioch and in this maner the kinges iorney and returne proceded CHAP. XIIII Demetrius hauing taken certaine holdes from Antiochus 3. Alcimus lately deposed from the office of high priest 6. accuseth good men of disloyaltie 11. others also incense Demetrius 12. Wherupon Nicanor being sent into Iurie maketh Alcimus againe highpriest 18. hath peace with Iudas conuersing with him most familiarly 26. But by Alcimus suggestion seeketh to deliuer him into the king â—andes 30. otherwise threatneth to prophane the temple 34. The priestes pray God to protect them 37. Razias being accused and pursued 41. in extreme distresse killeth himself with meruelous corege of spirite BVT after the space of three yeares Iudas vnderstood and they that were with him that Demetrius the sonne of Seleucus with a strong multitude and with shippes was come vp by the port of Tripolis to commodious places †and held the countries against Antiochus and his gouernor Lysias †And one Alcimus that had bene highpriest but voluntarily was contaminated in the time of the confusion considering that there was saftie for him by no means nor accesse to the altar †came to king Demetrius in the yeare an hundred fiftie offering him a crowne of gold a palme besides these Talloes which seemed to be of the temple And that same day in deede he held his peace †But hauing gotten a commodious time for his madnes being called of Demetrius to counsel and asked on what thing and counsels the Iewes rested he answered †They of the Iewes that are called Assidians of whom Iudas Machabeus is captaine nourish battels and moue seditions neither doe they suffer the realme to be quiet †For I also being defrawded of my ancestours glorie I meane of the high priesthood am come hither †principally in deede keping fidelitie to the kings commodities but secondly also prouiding for my citizens forby their naughtines al our stocke is not a little vexed †But al these thinges being knowen ô king prouide I pray thee both for the countrie for our stocke according to thy humanitie published to al men †For as long as Iudas is aliue it is vnpossible that there be peace to the affayres †And such thinges being sayed of him the other freinds also behauing themselues as enemies against Iudas incensed Demetrius †Who forthwith sent Nicanor chiefe ouer the elephants captaine into Iurie †geuing him commission that he should take Iudas himselfe but them that were with him he should disperse make Alcimus the high priest of the greatest temple †Then the nations which had fled from Iudas out of Iurie ioyned them selues by troupes with Nicanor esteming the miseries and calamities of the Iewes the prosperities of their owne affayres †The Iewes therfore hauing heard of Nicanors coming the assemblie of the nations being sprinkled with earth besought him that ordayned his people to kepe them for euer and that protecteth his portion by euident signes †And the captaine commanding forthwith they remoued from thence and they came together to the castel of Dessau †And Simon the brother of Iudas had ioyned battel with Nicanor but he was made afrayd with the sodaine coming of the aduersaries †Neuertheles Nicanor hearing the manlines of Iudas companions and greatnes of courege that they had for the conflicts of their countrie was afrayde to make tryall by bloud †Wherfore he sent Posidonius and Theodotius Mathias before to geue and take the right handes †And when there was long consultation of these thinges and the captaine himself had moued it to the multitude there was one sentence of them al to accord vnto amitie †Therfore they appointed a day wherin they might secretly deale among them selues and seates were brought forth and sette for euery one †But Iudas commanded armed men to be in places conuenient lest perhaps some mischefe might sodainly arise from the enemies they made agreable communication †Nicanor abode at Ierusalem and did nothing vniustly and the flockes of the multitudes that had bene gathered together he diminished †And he esteemed Iudas alwayes deare from the
from Babylon to build the citie that there should be libertie aswel to them as to their children and to al the priestes that goe before †And he wrote a quantitie also and commanded the sacred stole to be geuen wherein they should serue †and to the Leuites he wrote to geue preceptes vntil the day wherein the house shal be finished and Ierusalem builded And to al that kepe the citie he wrote portions and wages to be geuen to them †And he sent away al the vessels whatsoeuer Cyrus had separated from Babylon and al thinges whatsoeuer Cyrus sayd he also commanded to be donne and to be sent to Ierusalem †And when that yong man was gone forth lyfting vp his face toward Ierusalem he blessed the king of heauen †and sayd Of thee is victorie and of thee is wisdome and glorie And I am thy seruant †Blessed art thou which hast geuen me wisedom and I wil confesse to thee Lord God of our fathers †And he toke the letters and went into Babylon And he came and told al his brethren that were in Babylon †and they blessed the God of their fathers because he gaue them remission and refreshing †that they should goe vp and build Ierusalem and the temple wherein his name was renowmed and they reioyced with musike and ioy seuen dayes CHAP. V. Those that returned from captiuitie of Babylon into Ierusalem and Iurie are recited 47. They restore Gods seruice 66. but are hindered from building AFTER these thinges there were chosen to goe vp the princes of townes by their houses and tribes and their wiues and their sonnes and daughters and their men seruantes and wemen seruantes and their cattel †And Darius the king sent together with them a thousand horsmen til they conducted them to Ierusalem with peace with musicke with tymbrels and shaulmes †and al the brethren were playing and he made them goe vp together with them †And these are the names of the men that went vp by their townes according to tribes and according to the portion of their principalitie †Priestes The children of Phinees the sonne of Aaron Iesus the sonne of Iosedec Ioacim the sonne of Zorobabel the sonne of Salathiel of the house of Dauid of the progenie of Phares of the tribe of Iuda †Who spake vnder Darius king of the Persians the meruelous wordes in the second yeare of his reigne the first moneth Nisan †And they are these that of Iurie came vp from the captiuitie of the transmigration whom Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon transported into Babylon and returned into Ierusalem †And euerie one sought a part of Iurie according to his owne citie they that came with Zorobabel and Iesus Nehemias Areores Elimeo Emmanio Mardocheo Beelsuro Mechpsatochor Olioro Emonia one of their princes †And the number of them of the same nation of their rulers the children of Phares two thousand an hundred seuentie two †The children of Ares three thousand an hundred fiftie seuen †The children of Phoemo an hundred fourtie two in the children of Iesus and Ioabes a thousand three hundred two †the children of Demu two thousand foure hundred seuentie the children of Choraba two hundred fiue the children of Banica an hundred sixtie eight †the children of Bebech foure hundred three the children of Archad foure hundred twentie seuen †the children of Cham thirtie seuen the children of Zoroar two thousand sixtie seuen the children of Adin foure hundred sixtie one †the children of Aderectes an hundred eight the children of Ciaso and Zelas an hundred seuen the children of Azoroc foure hundred thirtie nine †the children of Iedarbone an hundred thirtie two the children of Ananias an hundred thirtie the children of Asoni ninetie †the children of Marsar foure hundred twentie two the children of Zabarus nintie fiue the children of Sepolemon an hundred twentie three †the children of Nepopas fiftie fiue the children of Hechanatus an hundred fiftie eight the children of Cebethamus an hundred thirtie two †the children of Crearpatros which are of Enocadie and Modia foure hundred twentie three they of Gramas and Gabea an hundred twentie one †They of Besselon and Ceagge sixtie fiue they of Bastaro an hundred twentie two †they of Bechenobes fiftie fiue the children of Liptis an hundred fiftie fiue the children of Labonni three hundred fiftie seuen †the children of Sichem three hundred seuentie the children of Suadon Cliomus three hundred seuentie eight †the children of Ericus two thousand an hundred fourtie fiue the children of Anaas three hundred seuentie The priestes †the children of Ieddus the sonne of Euther the sonne of Eliasib three hundred seuentie two the children of Emerus two hundred fiftie two †the children of Phasurius three hundred fiftie seuen the children of Caree two hundred twentie seuen †The Leuites The children of Iesus in Caduhel and Bamis and Serebias and Edias seuentie foure the whole number from the twelfth yeare thirtie thousand foure hundred sixtie two †The sonnes and daughters and wiues the whole number fourtie thousand two hundred fourtie two †The children of the Priestes that sang in the temple the children of Asaph an hundred twentie eight †And the porters the children of Esmeni the children of Azer the children of Amon the children of Accuba of Topa the children of Tobi al an hundred thirtie nine †Priestes that serued in the temple the children of Sel the children of Gaspha the children of Tobloch the children of Caria the children of Su the children of Hellu the children of Lobana the children of Armacha the children of Accub the children of Vtha the children of Cetha the children of Aggab the children of Obai the children of Anani the children of Canna the children of Geddu †the children of An the children of Radin the children of Desanon the children of Nachoba the children of Caseba the children of Gaze the children of Ozui the children of Sinone the children of Attre the children of Hasten the children of Asiana the children of Manei the children of Nasissim the children of Acusu the children of Agista the children of Azui the children of Fauon the children of Phasalon †the children of Meedda the children of Phusa the children of Careé the children of Burcus the children of Saree the children of Coesi the children of Nasith the children of Agisti the children of Pedon †Salomon his children the children of Asophot the children of Phasida the children of Celi the children of Dedon the children of Gaddahel the children of Sephegi †the children of Aggia the children of Sachareth the children of Sabathen the children of Caroneth the children of Malsith the children of Ama the children of Sasus the children of Addus the children of Suba the children of Eura the children of Rahotis the children of Phasphat the children of Malmon †Al that serued the sanctuarie and the seruantes of Salomon foure hundred eightie two
†My righthand shal not spare sinners neither shal the sword cease vpon them that shede innocent bloud vpon the earth †Fire came forth from his wrath and hath deuoured the fundations of the earth and sinners as it were straw set on fire †Woe to them that sinne and obserue not my comandmentes sayth our Lord. †I wil not spare them depart ô children from the powre Defile not my sanctification †because the Lord knoweth al that sinne against him therefore hath he deliuered them into death and into slaughter †For now are euils come vpon the world and you shal tarrie in them For God wil not deliuer you because you haue sinned against him †Behold an horrible vision and the face of it from the east †And the nations of dragons of Arabians shal come forth in manie chariots as a winde the number of them is caried vpon the earth so that now al doe feare and tremble that shal heare them †the Carmonians madde for anger and they shal goe forth as wild boares out of the wood they shal come with great power and shal stand in fight with them they shal waste the portion of the land of the Assirians †And after these thinges the dragons shal preuaile mindful of their natiuitie and conspiring shal turne themselues in great force to pursue them †These shal be trubled and hold their peace at their force and shal turne their fete into flight †And from the territorie of the Assirians the besiegers shal beseige them and shal consume one of them and there shal be feare and trembling in their armie and contention against their kinges †Behold cloudes from the east and from the north vnto the south and their face very horrible ful of wrath and storme †And they shal beate one against an other and they shal beate downe manie starres and their starre vpon the earth and bloud shal be from the sword vnto the bellie †And mans dung vnto the camels litter and there shal be much feare and trembling vpon the earth †And they shal shake that shal see that wrath and tremble shal take them and after these thinges there shal manie showers be moued †from the south and the north and an other portion from the weast †And the windes from the east shal preuaile vpon it and shal shut it vp and the cloudes which he raised in wrath and the starre to make terrour to the east winde and the west shal be destroyed †And there shal be exalted great and mightie cloudes ful of wrath and a starre to terrifie al the earth and the inhabitantes therof and they shal powre in vpon euerie high and eminent place a terrible starre †fire and haile and flying swordes and manie waters so that al fildes also shal be filled and al riuers with the fulnes of manie waters †And they shal throw downe cities and walles and mountaines and hilles and the trees of the woodes and the grasse of the medowes and their corne †And they shal passe constant vnto Babylon and shal raise her †They shal come together against her and shal compasse her and shal power out the starre and al wrath vpon her and the dust and smoke shal goe vp euen into heauen and round about shal lament her †And they that shal remaine vnder her shal serue them that terified her †And thou Asia agreeing into the hope of Babylon and the glorie of her person †woe be to thee thou wretch because thou art like to her and hast adorned thy daughters in fornication to please glorie in thy louers which haue desired alwayes to fornicate with thee †Thou hast imitated the odious in al her workes and in her inuentions therefore sayth God †I wil send in euils vpon thee widow hood pouertie and famine and sword and pestilence to destroy thy houses by violation and death and glorie of thy vertue †As a flower shal be withered when the heate shal rise that is sent forth vpon thee †thou shalt be weakned as a litle poore soule plaged and chastised of wemen that the mightie and the louers may not receiue thee †Wil I be zealous against thee sayth our Lord †vnles thou hadst slayne myne elect at al times exalting the slaughter of the handes and saying vpon their death when thou wast drunken †Adorne the beautie of thy countenance †The reward of thy fornication is in thy bosome therefore thou shalt receiue recompence †As thou shalt doe to my elect sayth our Lord so shal God do to thee and shal deliuer thee vnto euil †And thy children shal dye for famine and thou shalt fal by the sword and thy cities shal be destroyed al thyne shal fal in the filde by the sword †And they that are in the mountaines shal perish with famine and shal eate their owne flesh drinke kloud for the famine of bread and thirst of waters †Vnhappie by the seas shalt thou come and againe thou shalt receuie euils †And in the passage they shal beate against the idle citie and shal destroy some portion of thy land and shal deface part of thy glorie againe returning to Babylon ouerthrowen †And being throwen downe thou shalt be to them for stubble and they shal be to thee fire †and deuoure thee and thy cities thy land and thy mountaynes al thy woodes and fruitful trees they wil burne with fire †Thy children they shal lead captiue shal haue thy goodes for a praye and the glorie of thy face they shal destroy CHAP. XVI Al are admonished that extreme calamities shal fal vpon this world 36. the penitent returning to iustice shal escape 55. as al thinges were made by Gods omnipotent powre at his wil so al thinges shal serue to the reward of the blessed and punishment of the wicked VVOE to thee Babylon Asia woe to thee Aegypt and Syria †Gird yourselues with sackclothes and shirtes of heare mourne for your children be sorie because your destruction is at hand †The sword is sent in vpon you and who is he that can turne it away †Fire is sent in vpon you and who is he that can quench it †Euiles are sent in vpon you and who is he that can repel them †Shal anie man repel the lion being hungrie in the woode or quench the fire in stubble forthwith when it beginneth to burne †Shal anie man repel the arrow shot of a strong archer †Our strong Lord sendeth in euiles and who is he that can repel them †Fire came forth from his wrath and who is he that can quench it †He wil lighten who shal not feare he wil thunder and who shal not be afrayde †Our Lord wil threaten and who shal not vtterly be destroyed before his face †The earth hath trembled and the fundations thereof the sea tosseth vp waues from the
depth and the floudes of it shal be destroyed and the fishes thereof at the face of our Lord and at the glorie of his powre †because his right hand is strong which bendeth the bow his arrowes be sharpe that are shot of him they shal not misse when they shal begine to be shot into the endes of the earth †Behold euiles are sent and they shal not returne til they come vpon the earth †The fire is kindled and it shal not be quenched til it consume the fundations of the earth †For as the arrow shot of a strong archer returneth not so shal not the euils returne backe that shal be sent vpon the earth †Woe is me woe is me who shal deliuer me in those dayes †The beginning of sorrowes and much mourning the beginning of famine and much destruction The beginning of warres and the potestates shal feare the beginning of euiles and al shal tremble †In these what shal I doe when the euiles shal come †Behold famine and plague and tribulation and distresse are sent al as scourges for amendment †and in al these they wil not conuert themselues from their iniquities neither wil they be alwayes mindful of the scourges †Behold there shal be good cheape victuals vpon the earth so that they may thinke that peace is directly coming toward them and then shal euiles spring vpon the earth sword famine and great confusion †For by famine manie that inhabit the earth shal dye and the sword shal destroy the rest that remained aliue of the famine †and the dead shal be cast forth as dung and there shal be none to comfort them For the earth shal be left desert and the cities therof shal be throwen downe †There shal not be left a man to til the ground and to sow it †The trees shal yeeld fruites and who shal gather them †The grape shal become ripe who shal tread it For there shal be great desolation to places †For a man shal desire to see a man or to heare his voyce †For there shal be leaft ten of a citie and two of the filde that haue hid themselues in thicke woodes and cliffes of rockes †As there are left in the oliuet and on euerie tree three or foure oliues †Or as in a vinyeard when it is gathered there are grapes left by them that diligently search the vineyard so shal there be left in those dayes three or foure by them that search their houses in the sword †And the earth shal be left desolate and the fildes thereof shal waxe old the wayes thereof and al the pathes thereof shal bringforth thornes because no man shal passe by it †Virgins shal mourne hauing no bridegromes wemen shal mourne hauing no husbandes their daughters shal mourne hauing no helpe †their bridegromes shal be consumed in battel and their husbandes be destroyed in famine †But heare these thinges and know them ye seruantes of our Lord. †Behold the word of our Lord receiue it beleue not the goddes of whom our Lord speaketh †Behold the euiles approch and slacke not †As a woman with childe when shee bringeth forth her child in the ninth moneth the houre of her deliuerance approching two or three howres before paines come about her wombe and the infants coming out of her wombe they wil not tarrie one moment †So the euiles shal not slacke to come forth vpon the earth and the world shal lament and sorowes shal hold it round about †Heare the word my people prepare yourselues vnto the fight in the euiles so be ye as strangers of the earth †He that selleth as if he should flee and he that byeth as he that should lose it †He that playeth the marchant as he that should take no fruite and he that buildeth as he that should not inhabite †He that soweth as he that shal not teape so he also that pruneth a vinyeard as if he should not haue the vintage †They that marie so as if they should not get children they that marie not so as it were widowes †Wherfore they that labour labour without cause †â—or soreners shal reape their fruites shal violently take their goodes and ouerthrow their houses and lead theire children captiue because in captiuitie and famine they beget their children †And they that play the marchantes by robrie the longer they adorne their cities and houses and their possessions and persons †so much the more wil I be zealous toward them vpon their sinnes sayth our Lord. †As a whore enuieth an honest very good woman †so shal iustice hate impietie when she adorneth herselfe and accuseth her to her face when he shal come that may defend him that searcheth out al vpon the earth †Therefore be not made like to her nor to her workes †For yet a little whyle iniquitie shal be taken away from the earth iustice shal reigne ouer you †Let not the sinner say he hath not sinned because he shal burne coales of fire vpon his head that sayth I haue not sinned before our Lord God and his glorie †Behold our Lord shal know al the workes of men and their inuentions their cogitations and their hartes †For he sayd Let the earth be made and it was made let the heauen be made it was made †And by his worde the starrs were made he knoweth the number of the starres †Who searcheth the depth and the treasures therof who hath measured the sea capacitie therof †Who hath shut vp the sea in the midest of waters hath hanged the earth vpon the waters with his word †Who hath spred heaueÌ„ as it were a vault ouer the waters he hath fouÌ„ded it †Who hath put fountaines of waters in the desert and lakes vpon the toppes of mountaines to sendforth riuers from the high rocke to watter the earth †Who made man put his hart in the midds of the bodie and gaue him spirit life and vnderstanding †And the inspiration of God omnipotent that made al thinges and searcheth al hid thinges in the secretes of the earth †He knoweth your inuention and what you thinke in your hartes sinning and willing to hide your sinnes †Wherfore our Lord in searching hath searched al your workes and he wil put you al to open shame †and you shal be confounded when your sinnes shal come forth before men and the iniquities shal be they that shal stand accusers in â—hat day †What wil you doe or how shal you hide your sinnes before God and his Angels †Behold God is the Iudge feare him Cease from your sinnes and now forget your iniquities to doe them anie more God wil bring you out and deliuer you from al tribulation †For behold the heate of a great multitude is kindled ouer you and they shal take certaine
in the space of nere 300. yeares   l 2564.   l Othoniel the first Iudge of the tribe of Iuda deliuered the Israelites from molestation of the king of Syria He gouerned comprehending also the intermission fourtie yeares Iudic. 3. v. 11. Neither did it suffice their phancies to coÌ„mend themselues and their goodes to the protection of few goddes but diuers thinges yea and the same thinges according to diuers state to diuers goddes and goddesses As S. Augustin noteth li. 4. c. 8. de ciuit that they thought it not sufficient to coÌ„mend their landes possessions to one god or goddesse but the fieldes to one mouÌ„taines to an other little hilles to an other valleys or medowes to an other Likewise their corne not al to one but the sede newly sowne to one beginning to brewerd to an other when it riseth beginneth to haue knottes to an other when it bladeth to an other when the eare springeth to an other when it is ripe readie to be reaped to an other And so without end more and more vaine goddes were imagined by the diuels suggestion The booke of Iudges sheweth the state of the people of God the space of nere three hundred yeares after the death of Iosue when they had sometimes temporal gouerners of diuers tribes some times none m 2588.   m Aod of the tribe of Beniamin the second Iudge killed Eglon king of Moab and so deliuered Israel and slew tenne thousand Moabites Iud. 3. v. 20. 29.      n Samgar a husbandman the third Iudge killing six hundred Philisthimes with the culter of a plough defended Israel Iudic. 3. v. 31. He with Aod and the times wanting iudges gouerned seuentie fiue yeares   o 2663.   o Barach by direction of Debora a prophetesse fighting against Sisara chiefe captaine of Iabin king of Asor Iahil a stout woman slew the same captaine striking a naile in his head Iud. 4. They gouerned 38. yeares    Abisue Salmon p Gedeon confirmed by miracles that he was sent of God ouertherw the Madianites and deliuered Israel gouerning fourtie yeares Iudic. 6. 7. 8.   p 2701.   q Abimelech the base sonne of Gedeon vniustly vsurping auctoritie killed his seuenty bretheren one only escaping but within three yeares was hated of his folowers and slaine by a woman Iud 9.   q 2741.   r Thola defended the countrie from inuasion of enimies three yeares Iud. 10.   r 2744.   s Iair a potent noble man defended the people twentie two yeares Iud. 10. v. 3.   s 2767. Bocci  t Iepte first reiected but afterwards intreated by the ancientes of the people fought for them and ouerthrew the enemies And vpon an vndiscrete vow offered his daughter in sacrifice Iud. 11.   t 2789.  Booz   who so deluding men brought them to eternal ruine    v He killed in ciuil warre fourtie two thousand Ephraimites and gouerned six yeares Iud. 12.   w 2795.   w Abesan a fortunate good man ruled in peace seuen yeares Iudic. 12. v. 9. About this time Booz of the tribe of Iuda maried Ruth a Moabite by whom the right line of Iudas descended by Phares to Dauid Ruth 4. v. 18. c. The people in this time of peace fel againe to idolatrie For which God suffered the Philistimes to afflict them Iud. 13. The tribe of Dan set vp idolatrie Iud. 18.  x 2802.   x Ahialon gouerned likewise in peace tenne yeares Iud. 12. v. 11. A hainous crime being committed in the tribe of Beniamin and not punished the other Israelites made battle against them being themselues also great sinners lost manie men in two conflictes but in the third the tribe of Beniamin was almost destroyed Iud. 19. v. 20. The booke of Ruth amongst other mysteries sheweth the genealogie of Dauid of whose sede Christ was borne y 2812.  Obed. y Abdon an other nobleman gouerned eight yeares Iud. 12. v. 13.   z 2820. Ozi  z Samson from his birth a Nazareite of admirable streingth did manie heroical actes killed manie Philistimes in his life more by his owne death He gouerned twentie yeares Iud. 13. v. 5. c. ch 16. v. 31.   a 2840. Hei otherwise Zaraias  a Heli of the stocke of Aaron by the line of Ithamar was High priest and gouerned Israel fourtie yeares 1. Reg. 4. v. 18.     Isai or Iesse b Samuel whose mother being long barren had presented him an infant in the temple according to her vow was a Nazareire and a prophet from a child 1.  The foure bookes of kings shew the state of the Church from the b 2880.     first kinges of Gods people to their captiuitie And the two bookes of Paralipomenon do repete briefly some thinges written before partly adde thinges omitted in other bookes  Maraioth Dauid b. Reg. 1. 3. And after the death of Heli gouerned the people of Israel before Saul twentie yeares And with him twentie yeares more About the yeare of the world 2830. Troy was taken and destroyed by the Grecians In which battel were Agamemnon Vlisses Achilles Nestor many others not in dede so renowmed for anie vertues or factes of their owne as Homer Horace Viâ—gil Onid others by poetical libertie flatterie sette them forth But most follie appeareth in that the citie of Rome was afterwards commended to those goddes which were taken in Troy not able to defend them selues from inuasion and spoile S. Aug. li. 1. c. 3. ciuit The psalmes written by Dauid a summarie of al holie Scriptures c 2900. Achimelech or Amarias Dauid king c By the importunitie of the people to haue a king God appointed Samuel to annoint Saul 1. Reg. 10. who at first gouerned wel but afterwards declining from God was deposed Dauid annointed by the same prophet Samuel 1. Reg. 16. Yet Saul was not actually depriued of the scepter so long as he liued 1. Reg. 31.   d 2920. Abiathar or Achitob Salomon d Dauid king prophetâ—â— led his kingdom as a right parterne of al good kinges made the booke of Psalmes ful of al diuine knowlege prepared meanes for building the temple ordained diuers sortes of musitians and reigned fourtie yeares 2. Reg. totus 2. Par. 23 c.   e 2960. Sadoc  e Salomon excelling in wisdom prospered in this world 3. Reg. 3. c.   f 2964.   f He built the temple and adorned the same with al excellent furniture requisite for Gods seruice disposing al in order as Dauid had ordained   THE END OF THE FOVRTH AGE THE BEGINNING OF THE FIFTH AGE AnnimuÌ„di High-priests kinges of luda The sacred Historie Schismes and infidelitie Scriptures g 2972.   g The temple being finished in seuen yeares was
Mystically the Gentiles were iudged by Salomon better then the Iewes S. Ierom. :: Base vicions meâ— mixt with the good corrups the whole companie much more a mortal sinne in a mans soule destroyeth al the vertues that were there before :: Euil men aduanced seme to prosper :: But they fal into their owne trappes :: Such as seke by sense and reason to obtaine true knowlege enter not into the citie the Church They labour in vaine and are afflicted in studie of Scriptures when they walke in the desert and can not finde the citie S. Ierom. This text and manie others haue two senses 1. In kinges and al superiors are required mature age diligent care of the coÌ„mon good 2. Antiquitie in matter of faith and religion is to be folowed not noueltie Iya. 8. Dan 7. Apoc. 1. Iere. 1. Also mortification and labour is required in Pastors not delicacie nor ease The B. Virgin Marie more free from sinne then the Patriarches Cant. 2. The 3. part An exhortation to beginne quickly and perseuere in Gods seruice a Of al vertues the workes of mercie corporal and spiritual most auaile for obtaining eternal felicitie Mat. 25. b So the same be grounded in true faith beleuing al that is written in the old and new testament signified by seuen eight c After deâ—th none ca 〈…〉 either â—â—erite or demerite d Both in youth and old age do good workes :: An admonition to al in general to liue wel in this world remembring the day of general iudgement before which such signes shal come as are described here and by our Sauiour Mat. 24. And likewise euerie one is admonished in particular to serue God diligently whiles he hath time before death come when al his senses former helpes shal faile * The preachet :: This is the brife summe of al proficable doctrine Feare God kepe his commandments * Hidden or obscure thing Proem in Eccle. King Salomon according to his three names writte and intitled his three bookes Salomon Pacifier king of Israel Ecclesiastes Preacher king of Ierusalem Idida Beloued This Canticle doth excel other Canticles Al are not mete to read it Heb. 5. Best methode in lerning is to beginne with doctrine of good life then studie to know natural thinges and finally contemplate diuine mysteries A sacred dialogue or Enterlude * Forma dramatis God Christ the Spous or Bridgrome Three spouses The General The special and Singular Ephes 5. Origen S. Ierom. S. Aug. lib. 8. de Gen. adli S. Greg. S. Beda S. Tho. Aâ—bor Geneb Del Rio. The particular contents are sette in the margent of euerie chapter a The Church of the old testament desireth Christs coming in flesh and the Christian Church prayeth for his coming in glorie b The Church outwardly afflicted is inwardly fayre c Christ encorageth his spouse the Church d She meditateth of his Passion and Resurrection e Christ praiseth his spouse f She againe praiseth him g VVith thankes for her repose and present consolation a Christ professeth himself the floure of mankinde yea Lord of al creatures b The Church excelleth al other societies In the Church the godlie excel sinners Among the innocent and holie the virgin Marie surpasseth al. c The Church praising Christ resteth secure vnder his protectioÌ„ d He for the weakes sake permitteth her not to be molested til she be prepared to suffer vvith patience e She feeling Christs assistance confesseth preacheth boldly his Gospel truth against al Paganes and Heretikes f VVho though he shew not himself visibly g yet encorageth her to approch vnto him h commandeth his pastors to destroy heresies i And so she reposeth in him a The Church finding Christ not in darke ignorance nor in philosophie but by his reueâ—ling him selfe to her holdeth him for euer b euen til the lewes shal at last also find him c Christ speaketh as before ch 2. v. 7 d The Church of Christ admireth her owne conuersion from Gentilitie e now ful of good workes f She also professeth that the ascending to eternal rest is by fighting manfully in obseruing the ten commandments in the six dayes of this life g euen to bloud if nedâ— be h which is the highest degree of charitie i And inuiteth al others to come vnto Christ k who in the flesh which he tooke of his mother was crowned in heauen after his Passion a Christ againe praiâ—eth the beautie of his Church b Sincere and simple intention c Al her temporal occupations directed to Gods glorie d Pastors who like nurces geue bread of good doctrine to litle ones e Faith and good workes f Preaching Christs passion g And not ashamed to professe Christ Crucified h Administration of Sacraments wherby the Church Christs mystical bodie is ioyned to him her head i which is an inexpugnable fortresse k Both Iewes and Gentiles are fed with the principles of Christian doctrin l Christ dwelleth in mortified and deuout mindes m The Church triumphant is without spotte and euerie particular soule entring into heauen the B virgin mother was also in this life alwayes immaculate n Al tentations whether they be in manifest crueltie or in flatering sureltie make constant soules more gratful to God a The spouse condescending to Gods vvil is vvel content to suffer persecution b Christ againâ— shevveth his good liking in his spouses patience c and vvilleth the glorious Sainctes to congratulate vvith the patient d The spouse desireth to rest in meditation e but is called vpon to helpe others f and vrged by Christs owne example working for al mankind g And so she imployeth herself also in actiue life h Stil conseruing a desire to returne vnto contemplation i The deuout confer together describing the excellencies of Christ k And resolue to seke him whersoeuer he be a The Church teacheth her children that Christ is delighted with the godlie desires and fructful vvorkes of the faithful b Christ gâ—â—â—â—e commendeth his Church wel composed of distinct orders some gouerning some retired in cloâ—sters from this world the rest also exercising vvorkes of mercie in the trubles of this life al together making a complete armie terrible to al enimies c The more anie contemplate Gods Maiestie the better they perceiue that he is incomprensensible d Manie true pastores e more hyrelinges that also preach truth but for temporal commoditie f And innumerable faithful soules in the Church g Al vvhich are but one bodie in vnitie of â—aith h The voice of the old synagogue admiring the beautie of Christs Church i The Church of Christ exhorteth the Synagogue of the Ievves to returne to Christ a Christ interposeth his commendation of the Ievves vvho at last shal returne to him vvith great seruoure of faith and deuotion b And so iointly praiseth his Church consisting of both peoples c The Church as it vvere taking the vvoid out of Christs mouth vvhiles he
spiritual Et cont Mend. c. 1â— â—â—â—ym in Pâ—al 1â—7 VVhy God would haue them obscure Isai of noble lineage and a marâ—iâ— prophecied a long time Presat ad Paul Lusto Is called the Euangelical Prophet Hewritte in a high stile S. Ieâ—o Epist ad Paâ—â—â—â— Et in com Isaâ— S. Aug. â—â— 18. c. 27. â—uâ—t lib 9 c. â— conâ—â—â—â— Heb. 1. Liued in the kingdom of Iuda The contents diuided into two general partes and into eight particular 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. The first part The kingdom of Iuda shal be captiue in Babylon for their ingratitude towards Gods and other sinnes :: Not Aâ—â—s the third of the lesse prophetes for this name is written in other letters in Hebrew but one of the royal bloud as S. Ierom. testifieth :: Prince Priest and people are al sicke of ingratitude against God other iniquities :: Ierusalem defaced and destroyed :: God continually preserueth some holie seede that his Church neuer faileth Rom. 9. :: Much wickednes reigned in Ierusalem before their captiuitie in Babylon but much more at Christs passion when they persecuted him euen to the Crosse and his disciples and al christians til their citie was taken by the Romanes and the whole nation dispersed :: The Rabbins vnderstand those Iudges and Priestes that gouerned the people after their deliuerie from captiuitie but S. Ierom expoundeth this and the like places of the Apostles and their successâ—â—s :: It is not only certaine but also euident that the prophet speaketh here and in innumerable other places of the Church of Christ which is the citie set vpon a mountaine Mat 5. vnto which al nations are gathered aâ—d al the time of the new Testament is called the last houre 1. Ioan. 2. because no time shal folow after this but al eternitie :: The Iewes were reiected after Christs death before which they were stil conserued though often seuerely punished And so now the Church of Christ shal neuer be reiected noâ— :: It is most absurde and contrarie to this and other Scriptures that Protestants seyne of great idolatrie in the Christian world for a thousand or more yeares together professing Christs name Religion and yet continually committing as these new masters imagine grosse idolatrie :: This was fulfilled first in the captiuitie of Babylon and more notoriously after Christs passion in the destruction of Ierusalem and dispersion of the Iewes euen to this day and yet forward til nere the end of this world :: An Ecclesiastical preacher must not flatter the people He must moue teares sayth S. Ierom not laughter Apoc. 1. :: By the metaphor of wemen S. Ierom vnderstandeth the cities of Iurie of which Ierusalem was the head and Sion the chiefe place there of al which were defaced by the Babylonians but more fully destroyed by Titus and Vespatian fourtie yeares after Christs Passion :: After the reduction of heathnish or heretical people to catholique religion there wil be great want of spiritual pastors :: Not al the Iewes that escaped temporal death in the destruction of Ierusalem but those only shal be eternally saued that beleuing shal be baptized and liue wel :: Isaie of the tribe of Iuda here prophecieth the doleful songue which Christ vttered weeping ouer Ierusalem fore seeing foretelling their destruction Luc. 19. v. 41. Mat. 21. :: Al this sheweth that God only subtracting his protection no man nor people is able to stand of whose ruine God is not the auctor but only permitteth that they fal into sinnes and so into other miseries :: An admonition to celebrate festiual dayes with â—oly religious exercises and not to folow drunkennes nor other wicked or vaine thinges Rom. 12. :: Greuous sinnes must be greuously punished Such as was the sinne of the Ievves persecuting Christ 4. Reg. 15 2. Par. 26 :: Neither Isaie nor Moyses nor anie other mortal man did euer see God in himselfe but only shadowed Yet the wicked calumniously accused condemned and put Isaie to cruel death vpon pretence of blasphemie for saying that he saw God VVhich he otherwise said not but couered by the vvinges of the Seraphimes Origen in hunc locum S. Ierom. Tradi Hebraicis in Paral. Apoc. 4. Rom. 1â— :: Isaie was not only an Euangelical but also an Apostolical prophet with whom God here treateth and procedeth as with an Apostle saying VVhom shal I send and the prophet answering Send me God sent him saying Goe c. S. Ierom in Proâ—mio Isais Mat. 23. :: Before this the kinges of Syria and of Israel had taken king Achaz in battel and caried avvay great spoyles 2. Paral. 28. But presuming to do the like againe God suffered them not to preuaile My stically this signified that heretikes of diuers sectes conspire together to impugne the Catho like Church VVhich they do much afflict and terrifie but can neuer ouerthrow iâ— S. Ierom in hunc loâ—â—â— 4. Reg. 16 :: Though Achaz vvas very vvicked and committed idolatrie 4. Reg. 16. 2. Par. 28. yet he beleued in God Almightie knovving that he ought not to tempt him :: Vpon occasion of Gods mercie promised vvithout mans desert which king Achaz hardly beleued to confirme the same with a farre greatter example God inspired the Prophet also to forshevv the greater mysterie of Christs Incarnation his conception birth of a virgin for the redemption of â—l mankind Luc. 1. 4. Reg. 19. :: The mysterie here prophocied is of so great importance as would require a very great booke for ful explication therof :: Christ the Sonne of God and virgins child quickly taketh the pray from the diuel who before possessed almost al the world :: The prophet speaketh of the tenne tribes vvhich ioyned forces with the king of Syria against Ierusalem but them selues vvere first brought into captiuity by the Assyrians God protecting Ierusalem for that time and long after Luc. 2. Rom. 9. 1. Pet. 2. :: VVheter they seke to God in their extreme distresse not sincerely but â—â—acted :: or seke worldlie helpe they shal not escape miserie :: S. Mathew expoundeth this prophecie of Christ first preaching in Galilee VVhere his disciples beleued in him folowed him Mat. 4. :: But after his passion few Iewes beleued in him in comparison of the Gentiles Iudic. 7. :: He that is great yea omnipotent God is borne a litle one in this vvorld and vvithout violence conquereth ruleth al the vvorld Luc. 2. :: God punishing sinners and they not repenting his iust furie stil increaseth punishing eternally al those that neuer repent :: VVhere is no repentance there can be no remission As v. 12. 17. ch 10. v. 4. c. :: VVheras good lawes are the stabilitie of the coÌ„mon wealth wicked are the ruine therof Such as Ieroboam made forbidding to goe to Ierusalem and setting vp golden calues in Bethel and Dan causing the people to serue them as the goddes of Israel 3. Reg. 12. v. 16. Such also as the Scribes and
dwelt in his cities †Therefore behold the daies come saith our Lord and I wil make the noise of battel to be heard vpon Rabbath the children of Ammon and it shal be destroyed into an heape and her daughters shal be burnt with fire and Israel shal possesse his possessoures saith our Lord. †Howle Hesebon because Hai is wasted Crie ye daughters of Rabbath gird your selues with clothes of heare mourne and goe about by the hedges because Melchom shal be led into transmigration his priests and his princes together †What gloriest thou in the valleis thy valley hath flowed away ô delicate daughter which didst trust in thy treasures and saidst Who shal come to me †Behold I wil bring tertour vpon thee saith our Lord the God of hostes from al that are round about thee and you shal be dispersed euerie one from an others sight neither shal there be anie to gather together them that flee †And after these thinges I wil make the captiues of the children of Ammon to returne saith our Lord. †To Idumaea Thus saith the Lord of hostes Why is wisedom no more in Theman Counsel is perished from the children their wisedom is become vnprofitable †Flee and turne your backes goe downe into the gulfe ye inhabitantes of Dedan because I haue brought the perdition of Esau vpon him the time of his visitation †If the grape gatherers had come vpon thee they had not left a cluster if theeues in the night they had taken that should suffice them †But I haue discouered Esau I haue reuealed his secrets and he can not be concealed his seede is wasted and his bretheren and his neighbours and he shal not be †Leaue thy pupilles I wil make them liue and thy widowes shal hope in me †For thus saith our Lord Behold they whose iudgement was not to drinke the cuppe drinking shal drinke and shalt thou be left as innocent thou shalt not be innocent but drinking thou shalt drinke †Because I haue sworne by my self saith our Lord that Bosra shal be into desolation and into reproch and into a desert and into malediction and al her citics shal be into euerlasting desolations †I haue heard a bruite from our Lord and a legate is sent to the Nations Gather your selues together and come against her and let vs rise vp into battel †For behold I haue made thee a litle one in the Gentiles contemptible among men †Thine arrogancie hath deceiued thee and the pride of thy hart which dwellest in the caues of the rocke and endeuourest to apprehend the height of the hil when thou shalt exalt thy nest as an eagle thence wil I bring thee downe saith our Lord. †And Idumea shal be desolate euerie one that shal passe by it shal be astonied and shal hisse vpon al the plagues thereof †As Sodome is ouerthrowen and Gomorrha and her neighbours saith our Lord there shal not a man dwel there and there shal no sonne of man inhabite it †Behold as a lion he shal come vp from the pride of Iordan to the strong beautifulnes because I wil make him runne sodenly to her and who shal be a chosen one whom I may appoint ouer her for who is like to me and who shal abide me and who is this pastour that can resist my countenance †Therefore heare ye the counsel of our Lord which he hath taken concerning Edom and his cogitations which he hath thought concerning the inhabitants of Theman If the litle ones of the flocke shal not cast them downe if they shal not destroy their habitation with them †At the voice of their ruine the earth is moued the crie of their voice is heard in the Red sea †Behold he shal come vp as an eagle and flie out and he shal spred his winges ouer Bosra and the hart of the strong of Idumea shal be in that day as the hart of a woman in trauel †To Damascus Emath is confounded and Arphad because they haue heard a verie il bruite they are trubled in the sea for carefulnes it could not be quiet †Damascus is vndone she is turned into flight ttembling hath apprehended her anguish and sorowes haue held her as a woman in trauel †How haue they forsaken the laudable citie the citie of ioy †Therefore shal her yongmen fal in her streetes and al the men of warre shal be silent in that day saith the Lord of hostes †And I wil kindle a fire in the wal of Damascus and it shal deuour the walles of Benadad †To Cedar and to the kingdoms of Asor which Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon hath strooken Thus saith our Lord Arise and goe ye vp to Cedar and waste the children of the East †They shal take their tabernacles and their flockes their cortines and al their vessels and their camels they shal take to them and they shal cal vpon them feare round about †Flee yee get away spedely sit in deepe pitts you that inhabite Asor saith our Lord for Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon hath taken counsel against you hath deuised deuises against you †Arise and goe vp to the nation that is quiet and that dwelleth confidently saith our Lord they haue neither doores nor barres they dwel alone †And their camels shal be into spoile and the multitude of beasts for a praye and I wil disperse them into euerie winde which haue their heare powled and from euerie confine of theirs I wil bring destruction vpon them saith our Lord. †And Asor shal be for an habitation of dragons desolate for euer there shal no man tarie there nor sonne of man inhabite it †The word of our Lord that was made to Ieremie the prophet against Aelam in he beginning of the kingdom of Sedecias king of Iuda saying †Thus saith the Lord of hostes Behold I wil breake the bow of Aelam their chife strength †And I wil bring vpon Aelam the foure windes from the foure costes of heauen and I wil scatter them into al these windes there shal not be a nation to which the fugitiues of Aelam shal not come †And I wil make Aelam to feare before his enemies and in the sight of them that seeke their life and I wil bring euil vpon them the wrath of my furie saith our Lord and I wil send the sword after them til I consume them †And I wil set my throne in Aelam and destroy kinges and princes from thence saith our Lord. †But in the last daies I wil cause the captiues of Aelam to returne saith our Lord. CHAP. L. Babylon which afflicteth the Israelites in captiuitie 4. after their reduction into their countrie 8. shal be vtterly destroyed THE word that our Lotd hath spoken of Babylon and the Land of the Chaldees in the hand of Ieremie the prophete †Declare among the Gentiles and make it
of compassion â—id wepe with their goddesse :: The prophet being first instructed by a voice that the destruction is nere at hand * Vas intersectionis :: forthvvith in the same vision 〈…〉 men coming to kil the idolaters :: Yet one is sâ—â—t before the six to â—aâ—ke some vvhom Gods mercie vvil saue from the slaughter because he neuer suffereth his Church to be vvholly destroyed * Marke vvith †:: For abuses of holie Sacrifices Sacramentes and other sacred Rites God suffereth first Churches and Monasteries to be destroyed and clergie men and other religious persons to be persecuted and so punishment proceedeth to other offenders as 1. Pet. 4. v. 17. iudgement beginneth at the house of God Some translate Signe a signe or sette a marke vpon the foreheades Others translate more distinctly Signe Thau vpon the foreheades or Marke the foreheades vvith Thau or T. That is with the letter which hath the forme of a Crosse It was in the time of Ezechiel in figure now is in remembrance of Christs Crosse The ancient Fathers testifie the continual vse of the signe of the Crosse in the Church Exo. 1â— 1. Cor. â— Honour of the Crosse proueth Christ to be God The signe of the Crosse vsed in Baptisme in Confirmation in the B Eucharist and in aâ— holie Rites Miraculous apparitions of the signe of the Crosse The signe â—â—â— the Crosse shal appeare before Christ coÌ„ming to iudge The vnsigned shal be confounded The rightly signed shal be glorified :: In this vision appeared in the ayre as it vvere a man sitting in a throne of sapphire stone ouer the image of Cherubs foure wheeles vnder them :: The strange forme of these foure payre of wheeles signified the consonant agrement of the old and nevv Testament S Greg. ho. 6. in Ezech. :: They were readie to goe forward backward on the right hand on the left or to what part soeuer without turning about :: It semeth euerie one had as it vvere foure faces v. â—t al like mens faces but one more resembling a mans face then the other one some what resembling an ore face c. 1. here called the face of a cherish another the face of a lion the other of an eagle :: The prophet in Chaldea saw in spirite what was dont in Ierusalem :: VVere not nevv houses builded say the false prophetes sine Ieremie said that al our houses should be destroyed vvherupon they inferiâ— that his prophecie is false :: and so counted themselues as secure in Ierusalem as flesh in the potte :: The false prophetes feared warres but not captiuitie therfore the prophet assureth them that the people shal feele both sword captiuitie :: He lamented not the death of the false prophet but feared great ruine of the people seeing this wicked man dye so sodenly :: God stil conserueth his Church from vtter ruine as the prophets do often affirme Iere. 4. v. 27. ch 5. v. â—â— 18. Psal 88. â— â— â—â— :: Prouide furniture for trauel :: Trusse vp carie bag and bagage from one place to an other :: The false prophetes argued here Ezechiel of contradiction that the king should be caried into Babylon and should not see Babylon But the euent conuinced their rash iudgement For he vvas caried thither blinde 4. Reg. â—â— :: That which is commonly saide of manie is called a prouerbe :: False prophetes perswaded the people that seing the captiuitie foretold by the prophetes was not yet come therfore it would neuer come As heretikes shal denie the day of general iudgement â— Pet. â— :: As a wal of clay or morter without straw or other temperature is washed away with rayne so vaine hopes of securitie without repentance good vvorkes deceiue the careles people that liue in sinne :: There were also false prophetisses feaning to be illuminated with the spirit of Prophecie as Debora Iud 4 Holda 4. Reg 22. other holie vvemen vvere in dede true prophetisses but these by :: flaterie deceiued the people saying they vvere in good state and in securitie vvhen they vvere in sinne in exâ—teme danger of both temporal and eternal â—â—â—â— :: God reueled to the prophet that these men came not sincerely to lerne but were setled in their hart to serue the idoles As vvorldlie men in heretical countries do inquire of Catholique Priestes vvhat they should do but remaine resolued to participate with heretiks :: Such men are first of al to be admonished to depart from idolatrie heresie schisme from al practise therof which is the first step of true conuersion to God :: God permitteth false prophetes to be deceiued to deceiue in punishment of their owne sinnes and of the people that heare them 3. Reg. 22. v. 19. 2. Par. 18. v. 18. :: Daniel then liuing Noe Iob departed from this life did sometime pray for the people els this allegation of their interceding were not to the purpose of confirming Gods immutable decre to punish this obstinate people As is noted of Moyses and Samuel Iere. 15. :: Noe is named for example of spiritual Pastors of the Church Daniel of al religious orders Iob of holie laie people S. Gregorie li 1. c. 1â— â—or :: There shal alvvayes be Pastors to bring forth seede spiritual children of God Gods Church is very often and fitly compared to a vine in respect of the excellent fruite so the branches cut of from the Church are most like to wilde superfluitie of the vine good for nothing but to the fire S. Aug. Tract 81. in Io. :: In burning a fagot the middes being first consumed v. 4. the rest of both endes are likewise put in the fire til al be consumed so none that are out of the Church can escape the fire :: Ezechiel was now in Babylon and therforce this admonition which he should geue to Ierusalem was to be notified there by letters and messengers sent thither for this purpose :: By al this is signified that God made the Israelites of a barbarous nation to be ciuil and gaue them not only thinges necessarie but also :: ornaments aboue the state of other nations especially in spiritual benefites geuing a Law with Sacrifices Sacraments and other holy rites :: Adulterous wemen doe deceiue their husbandes bringing them other mens children but the Ievves gaue their lawful children to the vvorst adulterers sacrificing them to idols 4. Reg. 16. 17 21. 23. :: Al fornication is abominable but that is must detestable when vveâ—â—â— gâ—ue revvards to men for fornication or adultrie :: As Ierusalem was wont to be vvicked in former times so it is novv :: Ambition 〈…〉 idlenes are cause of much more sinnes temperance laboure bring forth much good fruite Olla si tollas perâ—ere cupidinis arcus Take avvay idlenes Cupids bovv is vveake Labor omnia vincit :: By Sodom other cities are vnderstood al nations vvhich shal come to Christ :: After that al other nations are
conuerted the Ievves shal also returne to Christ Ro. 11. v. 26. :: Al gentiles elder younger shal be conuerted to Christ :: Not by the couenant made with the Ievves in the Lavv of Moyses but by the Euangelical couenant Nabuchodonosor like an eagle rauenous to the praye speedie in seazing theron spoyled the vineyard signifying Ierusalem not vvithstanding they sought helpe of an other eagle the king of Aegypt v. 7. see v. 12. c. :: The explication of the parable :: The king of Babylon making Sedecias king of Iuda tooke of him an oath of alleageance to be vnder him vvhich oath Sedecias breaking was therfore iustly plaged :: After the ruine of Ierusalem the slaughter of his sonnes the plucking out of his owne eyes manie other miseries this king at last dyed a captiue in Babylon Iere. 32. Ezech. 12. :: Nabuchodonosor planted a kingdom vnder Sedecias vvhich prospered not the kingdom also of Babylon was aftervvards destroyed ouâ— Gods Church planted by Christ shal neuer faile :: The people suffering affliction vvould not confesse it to be for their owne sinnes but cast the fault vpon their fathers vvhich error is here conuinced God declaring by his prophet that not only the fathers but also the children had finned vvere therfore iustly puâ—nished euerie one is for his owne sinnes :: An other general rule is here geuen that as men alter their maners from euil to good or froÌ„ good to euil so they shal be â—â—dged finally revvarded or punished according to the state wherin they end this life v â— :: As a soule in mortal sinne is spiritually dead so truly repenting it returnâ—â—â— to spiritual life â— Not only repentance which is auersion from sinne and conuersion to God but also 〈…〉 that is satisfaction for sinnes past is necessarie to saluation * maâ—â— his soule to liue Psal 11â— Though God conditionally vvould haue â—â— men to be sâ—uâ—d yet manie are iustly damned v. 11. Rom. 9. v. 19. Ezech. 33. v. 11. 1. Tim. 2. v 4. 2. Pet. 3. v. 9. â— Thâ— p. â— q 19. a. 6. A â—ust Iudge vvould condemne no maâ— yet condemneth murderers â—heeâ—â—â— c. :: Ierusalem brought forth cruel kinges as Ioachaz Ioakim Iechonias and Sedecias 4. Reg. 2â— 24. of the vvhich tvvo reigned but three moneths ech one the others but ech of them eleuen yeares :: Rouers of Chaldea of Syria of Moab of Ammon 4. Reg. 24 v. 2. :: The kingdom of al the Israelites vvas planted and prospered vnder Dauid and Salomon but decayed vnder other kinges and first tenne tribes afterwardes the other two were caâ—â—%d into captiuitie :: Ezechiel beginne to prophecie in the fifth yeare after the transmigration of Iechon as ch 1. v 2 after which he was silent 390. dayes and 40. dayes ch 4. v. 8. which make 430. that is a yeare two monethes and fiue dayes In the sixth yeare the sixth moneth he prophecied againe ch 8. v. 1. And novv in the seuenth yeare fifth moneth tenth day the elders coming to demand prophecie it was reueled to him not to answer :: According to their deserts al should haue bene destroyed but God for his names sake saued his people as he had promised :: As v. 9 22 God stil conserued a succession Num. 26. Psa 105. :: God lifteth vp his hand either to deliuer as v 5 6 15. or to threaten and punish as here :: See â— 39. :: By long custom of sacrificing to idols vpon the Excelleses that is on hiegh places of litle hilles the people also called the Altar of God an Excelse wherupon the prophet argueth against theÌ„ that euen by the false name vsed by euil custome they are conuinced to haue bene great idolaters As those vvho haue bene heretikes do coÌ„monly vse termes phrases belonging to heresie As Communion for Masse Table for Altar Seruice for Sacrifice :: God vvil rather haue idolaters to leaue him wholly then to halt betvven tvvo 3. Reg 18. neither hâ—te nor cold but luke vvarme Apoc. 3. :: For such do especially pollute Gods name Rom. 2. v 24. :: By southeren forrest is meant Ierusalem ful of al sortes of people good and bad :: Much of his prophecie was so hard that al semed to â—â— parables :: Cease not to instil and incul â—ate the punishment of the people :: Temporal afflictions sâ—l also vpon the iust not for punishment but for their merite and that they may escape the miseries of captiuitie wheras the vvicked are punished both temporally and eternally S. Ierom. in ch 20. v 47. :: The vvhole people of Israel vvas the peculiar adopted sonne of God called also his first begoten Exo. 4. v. 22. :: The Babylonians consulting the idols vvhether they should inuade the Ammonits or the Ievves vvere ditected to assault Ierusalem :: The Ammonites reproching the Ievves vvhen they were afflicted by the Babylonians vvere for the same destroyed also by the Babylonians :: At last the like svvord and ruine fel vpon Babylon :: VVhy dost thou cease from admonishing and blaming the people for their bloud sinnes :: God of his part desiring the saluation of al men signifieth here his sorow for the peoples sinnes not that God is subiect to anie such passion but to infinuate the enormitie of sinne as Gen. 6. v. 6. :: A meruelous force of iust mens prayers by which God suffereth himself to be ouercome And it is most gratful to God when some do so oppose themselues to entreat mercie for sinners that they may repent S. Iero. Epist 12. ad Gaudentium a He speaketh here as of two peoples by anticipation for when the Israelies were in Aegypt they were but one people then also they committed idolatrie b Though they vvere but beginning to increase c God called the ten tribes Oolla vvhich signifieth their ovvne habitation because they made goddes to themselues in Bethel and Dan and the tvvo tribes he called Ooliba signifying my halitation because the temple there vvas Gods habitation :: In al this the like discourses the prophet speaketh not of carnal fornication but of spiritual which is idolatrie by the most frequent figure Metaphora :: In that the Chaldes vvere the ministers of Gods wrath they are called his â—ele as Assur is called the râ—dde of his furie Isa 10. v. 5. :: By the nose S. Ierom vnderstandeth the king by the caâ—es the Priestes and Iudges who were not â—â—â—â—e but â—ut of from the people and caried into captiuitie 4. Reg 25. Iere. 52. :: This demand is an admonition to iudge and condemne â—heâ—â— wickednes without intermission as câ— 20. v. 4. :: Circumstances of places and :: times do aggrauate sinnes very much vvhich are therfore more seuerely punished * Amimonium :: Ieremie in Babylon saw vvhat vvas done the same time in Ierusalem and therfore is bid â—â—to write the day v. 2. that therby the certaintie of his prophecie may appeare For the