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army_n to_o they_o who_o overthrow_v they_o in_o battle_n by_o their_o disorder_n and_o lack_v of_o government_n for_o the_o left_a point_n or_o wing_n of_o their_o battle_n be_v break_v off_o at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o gaul_n who_o charge_v they_o so_o furious_o that_o they_o drive_v they_o headlong_o into_o the_o river_n the_o right_a wing_n then_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o plain_a before_o they_o have_v any_o charge_n give_v and_o have_v get_v certain_a hill_n hard_o by_o they_o they_o have_v little_a hurt_n and_o most_o of_o they_o do_v recover_v rome_n again_o the_o rest_n that_o escape_v after_o the_o enemy_n be_v weary_a of_o kill_v flee_v by_o night_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o vey_v think_v rome_n have_v be_v lose_v and_o all_o the_o city_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n this_o overthrow_n be_v on_o the_o long_a day_n in_o summer_n the_o moon_n be_v at_o the_o full._n the_o roman_n be_v very_o superstitious_a in_o day_n fortunate_a and_o unfortunate_a which_o i_o here_o pass_v 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give_v they_o time_n and_o leisure_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n that_o flee_v out_o of_o rome_n to_o seek_v they_o some_o place_n of_o safety_n and_o to_o such_o as_o remain_v still_o they_o leave_v good_a hope_n to_o save_v themselves_o and_o to_o make_v some_o provision_n for_o defence_n thereupon_o they_o all_o fortify_v themselves_o within_o mont_n capitol_n and_o store_v it_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o victual_n armour_n and_o ammunition_n they_o whole_o do_v forsake_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o first_o work_n they_o take_v in_o hand_n be_v this_o they_o do_v bring_v into_o their_o say_a fort_n part_n of_o their_o sacred_a relic_n and_o the_o profess_a vestal_n bring_v thither_o all_o their_o holy_a fire_n and_o all_o their_o holy_a monument_n etc._n etc._n furthermore_o the_o priest_n of_o other_o god_n and_o the_o most_o honourable_a old_a man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n that_o have_v be_v consul_n aforetime_o or_o have_v past_o the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n have_v not_o the_o heart_n to_o forsake_v rome_n but_o put_v on_o all_o their_o costly_a robe_n and_o vestment_n do_v vow_n and_o most_o willing_o sacrifice_v themselves_o unto_o the_o fortune_n that_o shall_v befall_v they_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n and_o use_v certain_a word_n and_o prayer_n which_o their_o high_a bishop_n fabius_n have_v teach_v they_o they_o go_v even_o thus_o apparel_v unto_o the_o great_a market_n place_n and_o do_v sit_v they_o down_o there_o in_o chair_n of_o ivory_n expect_v the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o god_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o they_o within_o three_o day_n after_o brennus_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o his_o army_n who_o find_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n all_o open_a and_o the_o wall_n without_o watch_n he_o doubt_v some_o devise_n in_o it_o and_o fear_v some_o privy_a ambush_n have_v be_v lay_v as_o one_o hardly_o believe_v to_o have_v find_v the_o roman_n of_o so_o base_a a_o mind_n as_o to_o forsake_v their_o city_n after_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o truth_n he_o enter_v into_o rome_n by_o the_o gate_n collina_n and_o take_v the_o same_o little_o more_o than_o 360_o year_n after_o it_o be_v first_o build_v if_o it_o be_v true_a at_o the_o least_o that_o there_o remain_v any_o certain_a chronicle_n of_o those_o time_n unto_o this_o present_a day_n consider_v the_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n of_o that_o time_n have_v make_v many_o thing_n more_o certain_a than_o that_o doubtful_a unto_o we_o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o rumour_n run_v to_o greece_n incontinent_o how_o rome_n be_v take_v but_o yet_o withal_o somewhat_o doubtful_o and_o uncertain_a but_o brennus_n have_v now_o enter_v rome_n do_v appoint_v part_n of_o his_o soldier_n to_o besiege_v those_o that_o be_v get_v in_o mont_n capitol_n and_o he_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o army_n march_v on_o towards_o the_o marketplace_n where_o when_o he_o see_v the_o ancient_a senator_n sit_v grave_o on_o their_o chair_n and_o speak_v never_o a_o word_n nor_o offer_v once_o to_o rise_v though_o they_o see_v their_o enemy_n come_v arm_v against_o they_o neither_o change_a countenance_n nor_o colour_n at_o all_o but_o lean_v soft_o upon_o their_o staff_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o afraid_a nor_o abash_v but_o look_v one_o upon_o another_o he_o wonder_v marvailous_o at_o it_o this_o their_o so_o strange_a manner_n at_o the_o first_o do_v so_o dump_n the_o gaul_n that_o for_o a_o space_n they_o stand_v still_o and_o be_v in_o doubt_n to_o come_v near_o to_o touch_v they_o fear_v lest_o they_o have_v be_v some_o god_n until_o such_o time_n as_o one_o of_o they_o go_v bold_o to_o marcus_n papirius_n and_o lay_v his_o hand_n fair_a and_o soft_o upon_o his_o long_a beard_n rome_n the_o majesty_n of_o the_o old_a senatry_n set_v in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o rome_n but_o papirius_n give_v he_o such_o a_o wrap_v upon_o his_o pate_n with_o his_o staff_n that_o he_o make_v blood_n run_v about_o his_o ear_n the_o gaul_n be_v in_o such_o rage_n with_o the_o blow_n that_o he_o draw_v out_o his_o sword_n and_o slay_v he_o the_o other_o soldier_n also_o kill_v the_o rest_n afterward_o and_o so_o they_o continue_v many_o day_n afterward_o spoil_v and_o plunder_v all_o thing_n they_o find_v in_o the_o house_n and_o in_o the_o end_n do_v set_v all_o on_o fire_n and_o destroy_v they_o every_o one_o prince_n rome_n raze_v by_o bâ—ennus_n the_o british_a prince_n for_o despite_n of_o those_o that_o keep_v the_o capitol_n and_o will_v not_o yield_v upon_o their_o summons_n but_o valiant_o repulse_v they_o when_o they_o scale_v the_o wall_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o raze_v the_o whole_a city_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o come_v into_o their_o hand_n young_a and_o old_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n now_o this_o siege_n continue_v long_o and_o the_o roman_n hold_v they_o out_o very_o stout_o victual_n begin_v to_o grow_v very_o scant_o in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o gaul_n insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v drive_v on_o force_n to_o seek_v it_o abroad_o without_o the_o city_n hereupon_o they_o divide_v themselves_o whereof_o some_o remain_v still_o with_o they_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o capitol_n and_o the_o rest_n go_v a_o forage_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o champion_n country_n and_o village_n there_o about_o scatter_v as_o it_o be_v by_o band_n and_o company_n some_o here_o some_o there_o fear_v nothing_o nor_o pass_v upon_o watch_n or_o ward_n they_o live_v in_o such_o security_n of_o their_o victory_n howbeit_o the_o great_a company_n among_o they_o go_v by_o fortune_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o ardea_n where_o camillus_n dwell_v live_v like_o a_o private_a man_n meddle_v with_o no_o matter_n of_o state_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n until_o that_o present_a but_o then_o he_o begin_v not_o to_o bethink_v himself_o as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o safety_n and_o may_v have_v escape_v the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o rather_o seek_v how_o to_o devise_v and_o find_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o subdue_v they_o if_o occasion_n be_v so_o offer_v whereupon_o consider_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o ardea_n be_v enough_o in_o number_n to_o set_v upon_o they_o though_o fainthearted_a and_o cowardly_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sloth_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o captain_n who_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o experience_n in_o war_n he_o begin_v to_o cast_v out_o these_o word_n among_o the_o young_a man_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o think_v the_o roman_n misfortune_n fall_v upon_o they_o through_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o gaul_n nor_o that_o their_o calamity_n who_o have_v refuse_v good_a council_n have_v happen_v unto_o they_o by_o any_o
sermone_fw-la vis_fw-la infinita_fw-la est_fw-la brittanicarum_fw-la aictionum_fw-la atque_fw-la vetus_fw-la cultus_fw-la hibernorum_fw-la ut_fw-la ait_fw-la cornelius_n tacitus_n non_fw-la multum_fw-la differt_fw-la à _fw-la brittanico_n denique_fw-la à _fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la antiquis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la insula_fw-la ea_fw-la brittanica_fw-la nominatur_fw-la praefertius_fw-la cum_fw-la romani_fw-la suum_fw-la imperium_fw-la undique_fw-la propagassent_v multi_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la ex_fw-la hispanis_n gallia_n &_o brittannia_fw-la se_fw-la receperunt_fw-la in_o hiberniam_fw-la ne_fw-la potentiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la subjicerentur_fw-la quae_fw-la res_fw-la fecit_fw-la julium_n agricolam_fw-la persuadere_fw-la romanis_n capere_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la si_fw-la britannos_fw-la in_o officio_fw-la continere_fw-la vellent_fw-la attamen_fw-la hibernia_n licet_fw-la ipso_fw-la situ_fw-la fuerit_fw-la imperio_fw-la romano_n summè_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ejusque_fw-la aditus_fw-la &_o portus_n per_fw-la commercia_fw-la cognita_fw-la romanis_n &_o julius_n agricola_n quendam_fw-la hibernum_fw-la regulum_fw-la seditionis_fw-la expulsum_fw-la retinuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la occasionem_fw-la capiendae_fw-la insulae_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la à _fw-la romanis_n in_o ditionem_fw-la accepta_fw-la fuit_fw-la if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o the_o irish_a writer_n affirm_v their_o island_n may_v just_o be_v call_v ogygia_n that_o be_v very_o ancient_a for_o they_o aver_v cesara_n to_o have_v there_o inhabit_v before_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o history_n of_o britain_n avouch_v that_o hiberus_n and_o hermio_n two_o spaniard_n many_o age_n after_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o gurguint_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n inhabit_v it_o with_o their_o colony_n and_o planter_n i_o will_v neither_o say_v it_o nor_o gainsay_v it_o quoth_v cambden_n but_o certain_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o ireland_n be_v very_o ancient_o inhabit_a when_v mankind_n be_v disperse_v and_o spread_v abroad_o over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o manifest_v it_o be_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n to_o have_v come_v thither_o out_o of_o brittannia_fw-la for_o in_o the_o irish_a speech_n there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o british_a word_n and_o accent_n and_o as_o cornelius_n tacitus_n tell_v we_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o irish_a differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o britain_n and_o for_o a_o conclusion_n of_o this_o discourse_n by_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n that_o island_n be_v call_v brittanica_n or_o british_a and_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o roman_a valour_n and_o glory_n have_v conquer_v and_o spread_v itself_o almost_o throughout_o the_o whole_a know_a world_n divers_a as_o well_o out_o of_o spain_n as_o france_n and_o britttain_n flee_v thither_o for_o shelter_n not_o willing_a to_o submit_v their_o neck_n and_o shoulder_n under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o very_a cause_n that_o move_v julius_n agicola_n to_o persuade_v the_o roman_n to_o get_v possession_n of_o ireland_n if_o they_o ever_o mean_v to_o keep_v the_o britain_n in_o his_o bjection_n and_o although_o that_o island_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o necessary_a to_o the_o roman_n neither_o be_v their_o port_n and_o haven_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o constant_a and_o daily_a commerce_n and_o traffic_n to_o they_o unknown_a and_o julius_n agricola_n have_v get_v a_o certain_a irish_a petty_a king_n into_o his_o clutch_n drive_v by_o sedition_n from_o his_o native_a soil_n intend_v to_o make_v he_o his_o decoy_n to_o seize_v and_o fasten_v upon_o the_o irish_a jurisdiction_n yet_o for_o all_o these_o stratagem_n ireland_n never_o come_v under_o the_o roman_a slavery_n or_o obedience_n gurguint_o be_v hitherto_o victorious_a and_o fortunate_a return_v home_o have_v his_o head_n enrich_v with_o laurel_n of_o choice_a honour_n and_o renown_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o singular_a prudence_n and_o justice_n and_o have_v lay_v the_o sword_n aside_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o build_v city_n and_o town_n for_o the_o great_a beauty_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o first_o place_n which_o he_o erect_v be_v as_o say_v howes_n cite_v j._n rouse_n caierwerith_n that_o be_v lancaster_z of_o which_o place_n the_o learned_a cambden_n speak_v gurguim_n lancaster_n build_v by_o gurguim_n have_v these_o word_n '_o vbi_fw-la sub_fw-la britanniarum_fw-la deuce_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la in_o notitia_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la numerus_fw-la longovicariorum_fw-la qui_fw-la è_fw-la loco_fw-la suum_fw-la nomen_fw-la sunt_fw-la mutuati_fw-la stationem_fw-la habuit_fw-la whereas_o we_o find_v in_o the_o notice_n of_o province_n a_o company_n of_o the_o longovicarian_o under_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o britain_n lie_v which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o place_n that_o be_v from_o the_o river_n lon_n which_o give_v name_n also_o to_o loncaster_n and_o longovicum_n this_o be_v only_o a_o market_n town_n at_o this_o day_n the_o ancient_a town_n stand_v where_o after_o be_v a_o cloister_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v fragment_n of_o old_a wall_n and_o ofttimes_o roman_a coin_n be_v find_v but_o above_o all_o there_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o very_a antique_a structure_n which_o be_v call_v werywall_n recentiori_fw-la ut_fw-la videtur_fw-la huius_fw-la oppidi_fw-la nomine_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la oppidum_fw-la say_v mr._n cambden_n ilii_fw-la caerwerid_fw-la i_o e._n urbem_fw-la viridem_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la à _fw-la viridanti_fw-la forsitan_fw-la illo_fw-la coll_n this_o town_n the_o britain_n call_v caerwerid_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o green_a town_n perchance_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o green_a hill_n which_o be_v there_o the_o first_o time_n this_o place_n become_v a_o earldom_n be_v when_o k._n hen._n 3._o confer_v that_o title_n on_o his_o second_o son_n edm._n and_o it_o be_v destinate_a to_o greatness_n in_o the_o first_o foundation_n there_o be_v lay_v unto_o it_o at_o the_o very_a first_o beside_o this_o county_n the_o whole_a confiscate_v estate_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o derby_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o monmouth_n and_o into_o this_o by_o marriage_n accrue_v in_o time_n the_o great_a estate_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o aumerl_n and_o lord_n of_o holderness_n beauford_n and_o other_o goodly_a land_n in_o france_n the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n and_o good_a part_n of_o that_o of_o salisbury_n the_o lordship_n of_o ogncare_n and_o kidwelly_n in_o wales_n which_o be_v once_o the_o chaworth_n john_n of_o gaunt_n add_v thereunto_o the_o castle_n and_o honour_n of_o hertford_n and_o tickhill_n and_o his_o son_n bullingbroke_n a_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n of_o bohun_n be_v earl_n of_o hertford_n essex_n and_o northampton_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a patrimony_n as_o i_o very_o think_v of_o any_o subject_a prince_n in_o christendom_n lancaster_n final_o be_v make_v a_o county_n palatine_n by_o king_n ed._n the_o 3._o and_o have_v be_v honour_v with_o these_o duke_n and_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n edmund_n plantagenet_n 2._o son_n to_o k._n hen._n 3._o e._n of_o lan._n thomas_n plantagenet_n henry_n plantagenet_z henry_n plantagenet_n first_o d._n of_o lan._n john_n of_o gaunt_n son_n to_o k._n ed._n 3._o marry_v the_o lady_n blanch_n daughter_n of_o henry_n d._n of_o lan._n henry_n of_o bullinbroke_a son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n after_o king_n of_o england_n by_o who_o this_o county_n palatine_n and_o all_o the_o land_n and_o honour_n belong_v and_o incorporate_a into_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n though_o govern_v as_o a_o estate_n apart_o then_o by_o its_o proper_a officer_n as_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o k._n ed._n 4._o who_o do_v appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o dissolve_v the_o former_a government_n thereof_o to_o which_o it_o be_v restore_v again_o by_o k._n hen._n 7._o and_o so_o still_o remain_v under_o the_o guidance_n of_o chancellor_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o same_o the_o next_o town_n which_o gurgunstus_n as_o howes_n call_v he_o build_v be_v porchester_n in_o hampshire_n of_o which_o place_n cambden_n speak_v of_o those_o part_n say_v in_o cujus_fw-la interiori_fw-la recessu_fw-la olim_fw-la floruit_fw-la port_n peris_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la vespasianum_fw-la appulisse_fw-la nostri_fw-la produnt_fw-la saxones_n novo_fw-la nomine_fw-la portchester_n dixerunt_fw-la non_fw-la à _fw-la porta_n saxone_n sed_fw-la à _fw-la portu_fw-la ptolomaeo_n enim_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n portus_fw-la magnus_fw-la voco_fw-la castrumque_fw-la sanc_fw-la amplum_fw-la superest_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o subjectum_fw-la portum_fw-la long_o lateque_fw-la prospectat_fw-la where_o in_o time_n past_a port_n peris_fw-la flourish_v where_o in_o succeed_a age_n our_o writer_n affirm_v garguint_n porchester_n build_v by_o garguint_n vespasian_n when_o he_o come_v into_o britain_n first_o land_v the_o saxon_n change_v the_o name_n into_o portchester_n but_o not_o derive_v it_o from_o porta_n the_o saxon_a chieftain_n but_o from_o port_n i._n e._n haven_n or_o harbour_n in_o which_o sense_n ptolemy_n use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a harbour_n or_o port_n this_o by_o the_o ancient_a britain_n be_v call_v caer_n peris_fw-la and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o see_v
chief_a city_n at_o this_o day_n in_o essex_n wherein_o lucius_n helena_n and_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n empress_z and_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bear_v which_o make_v nechan_n to_o sing_v as_o he_o do_v from_o colchester_n there_o spring_v a_o star_n the_o ray_n whereof_o give_v glorious_a light_n throughout_o the_o world_n in_o climate_n far_o great_a constantine_n rome_n emperor_n bright_a this_o city_n be_v wall_v about_o raise_v upon_o a_o high_a trench_n of_o earth_n though_o now_o much_o decay_v have_v six_o gate_n of_o entrance_n and_o three_o postern_n in_o the_o west_n wall_n beside_o nine_o watch_n tower_n for_o defence_n and_o contain_v in_o compass_n 1980_o pace_n wherein_o stand_v 8_o fair_a church_n and_o two_o other_o without_o the_o wall_n for_o god_n divine_a service_n st._n tenant_n &_o the_o blackfriars_a decay_a in_o the_o suburb_n st._n mary_n magdalene_n the_o nunnery_n st._n john_n and_o the_o crochiet_a friar_n suppress_v within_o 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the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n which_o they_o profess_v yea_o some_o writer_n of_o former_a age_n have_v write_v that_o the_o apostle_n st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n in_o their_o own_o person_n at_o several_a time_n come_v into_o britain_n and_o that_o afterward_o one_o sueton_n a_o noble_a man_n son_n of_o that_o country_n be_v convert_v by_o such_o christian_n as_o first_o plant_v the_o faith_n there_o and_o call_v after_o his_o baptism_n beatus_fw-la be_v send_v by_o they_o to_o rome_n unto_o st._n peter_n to_o be_v better_o instruct_v and_o confirm_v in_o christianity_n and_o that_o in_o his_o return_n homeward_o through_o switzerland_n he_o find_v in_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o such_o a_o desire_n and_o readiness_n to_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n as_o he_o resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o erect_v a_o oratory_n to_o exercise_v a_o monastical_a life_n and_o depart_v the_o world_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 110._o but_o who_o be_v the_o very_a first_o teacher_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o of_o all_o receive_v there_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v say_v this_o author_n howbeit_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o in_o the_o expedition_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n which_o be_v about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n some_o christian_n of_o rome_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o become_v first_o know_v unto_o the_o britain_n who_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o exhortation_n and_o example_n of_o their_o teacher_n to_o embrace_v the_o truth_n the_o unblamable_a life_n of_o those_o religious_a man_n move_v sometime_o even_o their_o prince_n though_o yet_o unbelieving_a to_o protect_v and_o regard_v they_o as_o be_v show_v in_o arviragus_n and_o other_o as_o lucius_z then_o begin_v to_o do_v beside_o that_o the_o roman_a lieutenant_n also_o as_o well_o in_o britain_n as_o in_o 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better_a opinion_n of_o they_o than_o himself_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o by_o reason_n that_o not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o famous_a victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n the_o prosperous_a event_n whereof_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o rome_n upon_o these_o consideration_n lucius_n determine_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o religion_n which_o they_o profess_v and_o first_o of_o all_o command_v elevanus_n and_o meduinus_n then_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n where_o elutherius_n be_v then_o bishop_n to_o require_v some_o meet_a person_n to_o be_v send_v into_o britain_n to_o instruct_v he_o and_o his_o people_n for_o which_o purpose_n fugatius_n and_o damianus_n be_v special_o appoint_v by_o elutherius_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o repair_v thither_o where_o they_o afterward_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n by_o tempest_n upon_o the_o sea_n arrive_v and_o apply_v themselves_o both_o by_o doctrine_n and_o example_n to_o perform_v the_o charge_n commit_v unto_o they_o the_o success_n therein_o prove_v answerable_a to_o their_o endeavour_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o family_n be_v by_o they_o baptize_v some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o have_v former_o receive_v the_o faith_n be_v confirm_v therein_o and_o other_o that_o remain_v as_o yet_o in_o their_o infidelity_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n but_o lucius_n the_o prince_n have_v receive_v instruction_n from_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n for_o direction_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o profession_n and_o exercise_n of_o christian_a religion_n not_o desirous_a also_o to_o order_v his_o temporal_a estate_n according_a the_o roman_a policy_n and_o to_o that_o end_n solicit_v elutherius_n the_o bishop_n to_o send_v unto_o he_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n out_o of_o which_o he_o may_v elect_v and_o compose_v some_o certain_a ordinance_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o civil_a justice_n whereupon_o elutherius_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o
blood_n and_o water_n do_v flow_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n of_o his_o side_n they_o set_v a_o reed_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o put_v a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o have_v do_v all_o thing_n which_o man_n cruelty_n can_v work_v against_o he_o they_o begin_v to_o work_v he_o with_o word_n say_v unto_o he_o hail_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n if_o thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n now_o come_v down_o from_o thy_o cross_n and_o we_o believe_v thou_o and_o then_o they_o use_v many_o revile_n against_o he_o that_o young_a man_n answer_v not_o one_o word_n unto_o they_o at_o last_o when_o they_o have_v say_v what_o they_o can_v against_o he_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o great_a voice_n he_o say_v o_o father_n into_o thy_o hand_n i_o commend_v my_o spirit_n and_o have_v so_o say_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n his_o dead_a body_n be_v take_v down_o from_o the_o cross_n the_o blood_n still_o large_o issue_v out_o of_o his_o wound_n they_o shut_v it_o in_o a_o tomb_n of_o stone_n 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show_v to_o i_o in_o vision_n this_o night_n what_o they_o do_v signify_v i_o beseech_v thou_o not_o to_o conceal_v from_o i_o be_v not_o afraid_a st._n amphibalus_fw-la hear_v these_o thing_n perceive_v that_o his_o heart_n be_v visit_v by_o god_n exceed_o rejoice_v in_o our_o lord_n and_o forthwith_o pull_v out_o a_o cross_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o he_o have_v about_o he_o say_v behold_v in_o this_o sign_n thou_o may_v manifest_o see_v what_o this_o vision_n this_o night_n mean_v what_o it_o signify_v for_o this_o man_n come_v from_o heaven_n be_v my_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o cross_n that_o he_o may_v deliver_v we_o by_o his_o blood_n from_o the_o guilt_n wherewith_o we_o be_v hold_v bind_v by_o the_o prevarication_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n adam_n and_o so_o prosecute_a to_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n which_o i_o need_v not_o particular_o to_o relate_v write_v to_o christian_a reader_n to_o speak_v in_o this_o old_a british_a author_n word_n again_o alban_n great_o marvail_v upon_o the_o speech_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la break_v out_o into_o these_o word_n the_o thing_n which_o thou_o relate_v of_o christ_n be_v true_a and_o can_v in_o any_o respect_n be_v reprove_v as_o false_a for_o i_o this_o night_n have_v evident_o know_v how_o christ_n overcome_v the_o devil_n and_o thrust_v he_o down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o hell_n i_o have_v see_v with_o my_o eye_n how_o that_o horrible_a one_o lie_v enwrap_v in_o the_o knot_n of_o chain_n hereby_o know_v that_o all_o thou_o have_v speak_v be_v true_a i_o believe_v and_o from_o this_o time_n this_o be_v my_o faith_n that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n but_o my_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o for_o the_o salutation_n of_o man_n vouchsaving_a to_o take_v humanity_n upon_o he_o sustain_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o which_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v one_o god_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o and_o have_v thus_o say_v he_o fall_v down_o prostrate_a before_o the_o cross_n as_o if_o he_o have_v see_v our_o lord_n jesus_n hang_v thereon_o the_o bless_a penitent_n crave_v pardon_n for_o his_o sin_n tear_n mingle_v with_o blood_n run_v down_o about_o his_o face_n and_o in_o great_a quantity_n fall_v down_o upon_o the_o venerable_a wood_n of_o the_o cross_n i_o say_v he_o renounce_v the_o devil_n and_o detest_v all_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n believe_v in_o he_o and_o commend_v myself_o to_o he_o who_o as_o thou_o affirm_v rose_n the_o three_o day_n from_o death_n amphibalus_fw-la say_v unto_o he_o be_v of_o courage_n our_o lord_n be_v with_o thou_o and_o his_o grace_n will_v never_o be_v want_v to_o thâ—â—_n that_o faith_n which_o other_o mortal_a man_n have_v deserve_v to_o receive_v by_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n thou_o have_v not_o learn_v it_o either_o of_o man_n or_o by_o man_n but_o by_o the_o revelation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n therefore_o be_v now_o secure_a of_o thou_o i_o determine_v to_o go_v further_a to_o preach_v unto_o the_o gentile_n but_o alban_n entreat_v he_o to_o stay_v at_o the_o east_n one_o week_n long_o that_o he_o may_v in_o that_o time_n be_v more_o perfect_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n he_o do_v so_o thus_o write_v this_o old_a british_a author_n of_o st._n alban_n his_o conversion_n 303._o gil_n lib._n the_o excid_n brit._n cap._n 8_o bede_n martyr_n 22._o julii_n bede_n l._n 1._o hist_o eccle._n c._n 7._o matth._n west_n a_o 303._o which_o both_o st._n gildas_n and_o st._n bede_n and_o other_o do_v in_o effect_n and_o substance_n also_o deliver_v although_o not_o in_o so_o ample_a a_o manner_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o abode_n together_o afterward_o they_o spend_v their_o time_n as_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la by_o bede_n relation_n do_v before_o st._n alban_n conversion_n in_o continual_a watch_n and_o prayer_n day_n and_o night_n a_o great_a motive_n to_o st._n alban_n to_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n for_o every_o day_n towards_o evening_n they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o city_n and_o company_n of_o man_n go_v to_o a_o house_n which_o st._n alban_n have_v without_o the_o city_n where_o they_o spend_v the_o whole_a night_n in_o serve_v god_n and_o although_o they_o observe_v this_o camelous_a diligence_n to_o keep_v themselves_o secret_a from_o the_o persecutor_n yet_o it_o be_v by_o a_o wicked_a pagan_a there_o reveal_v and_o tell_v to_o the_o persecute_v judge_n which_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o st._n alban_n before_o the_o pagan_a prince_n and_o persecutor_n can_v execute_v his_o designment_n 303._o gild._a lib._n 3._o â—e_v exc_n l._n 8._o bede_n l._n 1._o hist_o c._n 7._o galf._n mon._n hist_o reg._n brit._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o mat._n west_n a_o 303._o as_o at_o his_o first_o receive_v of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la when_o he_o be_v as_o yet_o a_o pagan_a as_o our_o ancient_a history_n say_v he_o hide_v he_o in_o his_o house_n be_v pursue_v by_o his_o persecutor_n and_o present_o have_v not_o st._n alban_n so_o prevent_v it_o to_o be_v apprehend_v so_o now_o be_v a_o christian_n expose_v himself_o unto_o danger_n of_o death_n for_o he_o imitate_v christ_n that_o give_v his_o own_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n for_o when_o those_o enemy_n of_o christ_n have_v raise_v their_o troop_n even_o a_o army_n as_o our_o antiquary_n name_v they_o to_o apprehend_v st._n amphibalus_fw-la and_o st._n alban_n in_o the_o night_n he_o before_o conduct_v he_o forth_o of_o his_o house_n and_o past_a danger_n and_o shift_a garment_n with_o he_o to_o save_v he_o from_o all_o peril_n cause_v st._n amphibalus_fw-la to_o wear_v his_o garment_n of_o dignity_n and_o privilege_n in_o that_o time_n free_a from_o all_o trouble_n and_o molestation_n and_o the_o garment_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la where_o the_o danger_n be_v be_v a_o caracalla_n a_o priest_n vesture_n as_o they_o say_v have_v be_v descry_v he_o put_v it_o it_o upon_o himself_o together_o with_o the_o danger_n and_o so_o return_v to_o his_o own_o house_n alone_o have_v thus_o free_v his_o holy_a master_n and_o tutor_n in_o christ_n from_o that_o peril_n st._n amphibalus_fw-la be_v thus_o at_o this_o time_n deliver_v by_o st._n alban_n the_o king_n al._n bed_n hist_o li._n c_o 7._o matth._n west_n a_o 303._o jacob._n german_n in_o vita_fw-la st._n alba._n capgrave_n in_o vita_fw-la st._n al._n prince_n or_o judge_n for_o st._n bede_n matth._n westm_n and_o other_o give_v all_o these_o title_n to_o that_o persecute_v magistrate_n send_v his_o soldier_n to_o come_v at_o these_o two_o holy_a saint_n the_o old_a british_a writer_n of_o st._n alban_n life_n say_v there_o be_v horseman_n with_o a_o army_n great_a multitude_n or_o
a_o officer_n entitle_v by_o he_o with_o a_o limitation_n of_o place_n and_o restriction_n of_o that_o power_n which_o the_o ancient_a praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la have_v under_o the_o first_o emperor_n then_o constantine_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n in_o persia_n either_o to_o defend_v or_o enlarge_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o east_n empire_n remove_v the_o imperial_a seat_n from_o rome_n to_o the_o city_n of_o byzantium_n which_o he_o re-edify_v and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v call_v of_o his_o own_o name_n constantinople_n draw_v thither_o the_o legion_n in_o germany_n that_o guard_v the_o fronteer_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n which_o be_v thereby_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o incursion_n of_o those_o barbarous_a people_n that_o afterward_o assay_v it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o the_o border_n also_o of_o the_o province_n in_o britain_n be_v weaken_v by_o remove_v the_o garrison_n there_o into_o other_o city_n and_o town_n which_o be_v pester_v with_o soldier_n for_o the_o most_o part_n unruly_a guest_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n there_o be_v author_n that_o write_v 92._o hollin_n hist_o of_o engl._n f._n 92._o that_o constantine_n convey_v over_o sea_n with_o he_o a_o great_a army_n of_o britain_n by_o who_o industry_n obtain_v victory_n as_o he_o wish_v he_o place_v a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o as_o be_v discharge_v out_o of_o pay_n and_o license_v to_o give_v over_o the_o war_n in_o a_o part_n of_o gallia_n towards_o the_o west_n sea_n coast_n where_o their_o posterity_n remain_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o marvellous_o increase_v afterward_o somewhat_o now_o differ_v from_o our_o britain_n the_o welshman_n in_o manner_n and_o language_n among_o those_o nobleman_n which_o he_o take_v with_o he_o when_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o land_n as_o our_o writer_n do_v testify_v be_v the_o three_o uncle_n of_o his_o mother_n helen_n hoelus_fw-la trabernus_fw-la and_o marius_n who_o he_o make_v senator_n in_o rome_n after_o the_o war_n betwixt_o constantine_n and_o the_o persian_n 532._o mr._n br._n fol._n 532._o the_o king_n of_o persia_n send_v ambassador_n unto_o constantine_n to_o procure_v peace_n and_o he_o write_v back_o unto_o king_n sapores_fw-la that_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o dominion_n which_o be_v there_o in_o great_a number_n may_v live_v at_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n for_o their_o religion_n and_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v eusebius_n then_o live_v 14._o euseb_n lib._n 4._o sozom._n lib._n 2._o hist_o cap._n 14._o and_o best_a know_v the_o affair_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a emperor_n after_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v compass_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o end_n he_o begin_v that_o glorious_a and_o renown_a work_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o most_o sumptuous_a church_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n in_o constantinople_n where_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o then_o live_a author_n and_o witness_n that_o he_o do_v not_o begin_v to_o build_v this_o church_n till_o long_o after_o his_o triennial_a feast_n and_o yet_o the_o glory_n and_o stateliness_n of_o that_o work_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o same_o writer_n be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v and_o finish_v under_o many_o year_n and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v finish_v before_o his_o death_n it_o be_v certain_a for_o he_o there_o erect_v a_o tomb_n for_o his_o own_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o and_o there_o be_v inter_v there_o he_o erect_v say_v eusebius_n twelve_o monument_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o memory_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o they_o he_o place_v his_o own_o tomb_n with_o six_o apostle_n encompass_v on_o either_o side_n sure_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o consider_v with_o discreet_a council_n sup_n euseb_n ut_fw-la sup_n that_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o his_o dead_a body_n shall_v worthy_o and_o decent_o rest_v there_o when_o he_o have_v consider_v these_o thing_n long_a time_n before_o he_o dedicate_v the_o church_n to_o the_o apostle_n think_v that_o their_o memory_n will_v bring_v much_o profit_n to_o his_o soul_n and_o both_o baronius_n and_o spondanus_n confess_v that_o constantine_n do_v not_o begin_v this_o great_a and_o wonderful_a work_n until_o the_o 336._o 336._o baronius_n &_o spond_n annal._n in_o ann_n 336._o year_n of_o christ_n and_o after_o his_o conclude_a peace_n with_o the_o persian_n have_v not_o before_o so_o much_o as_o resolve_v it_o therefore_o this_o church_n be_v so_o costly_a and_o magnificent_a as_o these_o man_n confess_v and_o eusebius_n at_o large_a prove_v and_o yet_o constantius_n live_v to_o see_v it_o roof_v and_o quite_o finish_v he_o must_v needs_o live_v a_o long_a time_n than_o until_o the_o next_o year_n the_o 337._o of_o christ_n which_o they_o limit_v unto_o he_o to_o live_v and_o much_o more_o long_o than_o socrates_n their_o author_n continue_v his_o life_n for_o by_o his_o reckon_n set_v down_o his_o death_n the_o same_o year_n wherein_o the_o persian_a ambassador_n come_v to_o he_o for_o peace_n we_o must_v be_v force_v to_o say_v this_o admirable_a church_n be_v quite_o finish_v in_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o week_n or_o if_o we_o shall_v adventure_v as_o baronius_n do_v to_o make_v socrates_n our_o author_n and_o yet_o add_v unto_o his_o account_n a_o whole_a year_n as_o he_o do_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v yield_v unto_o by_o such_o calculation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o begin_v or_o any_o material_n prepare_v for_o it_o and_o yet_o quite_o finish_v within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n and_o seven_o week_n for_o as_o before_o it_o be_v not_o begin_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o yet_o end_v the_o same_o year_n by_o socrates_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n when_o by_o eusebius_n constantine_n die_v and_o by_o socrates_n about_o the_o eleven_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o june_n the_o 22._o day_n of_o may_n and_o by_o baronius_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n and_o the_o 22._o day_n of_o may_n the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v moral_o impossible_o to_o be_v true_a for_o beside_o the_o amplitude_n thereof_o and_o ornament_n therein_o ult_n euseb_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr vit._n const_n c._n 64._o socr._n l._n 1._o c._n ult_n eusebius_n who_o have_v see_v it_o and_o know_v the_o build_n of_o it_o say_v that_o constantine_n erect_v it_o to_o a_o infinite_a altitude_n and_o make_v it_o from_o the_o ground_n with_o all_o variety_n of_o stone_n even_o to_o the_o top_n the_o roof_n be_v curious_o wrought_v and_o within_o cover_v with_o gold_n throughout_o and_o cover_v above_o with_o brass_n and_o much_o gold_n and_o therefore_o nicephorus_n also_o a_o greek_a author_n who_o have_v diligent_o examine_v socrates_n and_o cit_v his_o very_a word_n of_o this_o matter_n before_o relate_v affirm_v plain_o and_o constant_o notwithstanding_o that_o opinion_n that_o constantine_n do_v not_o die_v until_o the_o 342._o year_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n sup_n euseb_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr const_n c._n 64._o cap._n 66._o sup_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o it_o about_o noon_n time_n of_o the_o day_n to_o speak_v in_o eusebius_n his_o word_n this_o emperor_n be_v receive_v to_o his_o god_n leave_v his_o mortal_a part_n like_o to_o other_o mortal_a man_n to_o the_o earth_n but_o join_v his_o intelligence_n and_o divine_a part_n of_o his_o soul_n unto_o god_n he_o die_v in_o bethinia_n his_o soldier_n enclose_v his_o body_n in_o a_o golden_a coffin_n cover_v it_o all_o over_o with_o purple_a and_o convey_v it_o to_o constantinople_n and_o place_v it_o in_o the_o imperial_a palace_n adorn_v with_o imperial_a robe_n purple_a and_o a_o diadem_n light_n set_v upon_o golden_a candlestick_n round_o about_o it_o which_o give_v such_o a_o admirable_a show_n unto_o the_o beholder_n as_o be_v never_o see_v all_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o army_n which_o worship_v he_o whilst_o he_o live_v keep_v their_o old_a manner_n and_o custom_n at_o certain_a time_n enter_v in_o and_o prostrate_v themselves_o on_o the_o ground_n salute_v the_o emperor_n after_o his_o death_n lie_v in_o his_o coffin_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v still_o live_v the_o senate_n and_o all_o other_o magistrate_n worship_v his_o body_n with_o like_a reverence_n all_o sort_n of_o people_n even_o woman_n and_o child_n in_o infinite_a number_n come_v to_o see_v the_o solemnity_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v perform_v many_o day_n this_o bless_a emperor_n be_v he_o alone_o which_o reign_v when_o he_o be_v dead_a 66._o euseb_n ca._n 66._o and_o to_o he_o alone_o god_n himself_o be_v author_n thereof_o all_o honour_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v give_v when_o he_o live_v be_v give_v after_o his_o death_n for_o he_o be_v the_o only_a emperor_n which_o in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o life_n pious_o and_o religious_o worship_v god_n the_o king_n of_o
and_o misbelieve_a pagan_n many_o age_n past_a but_o now_o ruinous_a have_v erect_v a_o sumptuous_a temple_n to_o dina_n diana_n this_o when_o brute_n understand_v his_o zeal_n move_v and_o his_o particular_a devotion_n to_o that_o goddess_n second_v it_o thither_o attend_v with_o his_o whole_a train_n as_o a_o humble_a supplicant_n and_o votary_n he_o bend_v his_o course_n and_o religious_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o profane_a right_n and_o ceremony_n if_o that_o may_v be_v religious_a which_o be_v profane_a in_o the_o high_a superlative_a and_o there_o prostrate_v his_o princely_a knee_n and_o from_o a_o soul_n as_o he_o imagine_v full_a fraught_v with_o please_a vow_n and_o grateful_a orison_n to_o his_o adore_a goddess_n he_o thus_o declare_v himself_o dina_n potens_fw-la nemorum_fw-la terror_n silvestribus_fw-la apris_fw-la cui_fw-la licet_fw-la amfractus_fw-la ne_fw-la per_fw-la aethereos_fw-la inferuasque_fw-la domos_fw-la terrestria_fw-la jura_fw-la resolve_v et_fw-la dic_fw-la quas_fw-la terras_fw-la nos_fw-la habitare_fw-la velis_fw-la dic_fw-la certam_fw-la sedem_fw-la qua_fw-la te_fw-la venerabor_fw-la in_o aevum_fw-la qua_fw-la tibi_fw-la virgineis_fw-la templa_fw-la dicabo_fw-la choris_fw-la these_o verse_n be_v translate_v in_o fabian_n and_o because_o they_o smell_v of_o antiquity_n i_o judge_v it_o better_a to_o leave_v they_o as_o they_o be_v then_o to_o dress_v they_o in_o the_o garb_n mode_n and_o style_v now_o in_o use_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o courteous_a reader_n be_v please_v to_o accept_v of_o they_o as_o also_o the_o other_o which_o follow_v in_o answer_n in_o the_o language_n in_o which_o they_o be_v write_v celestial_a goddess_n the_o weld_a frith_n and_o wood_n the_o wild_a boar_n and_o beast_n thou_o fear_v by_o thy_o might_n guider_n of_o shipman_n pass_v the_o rageous_a flood_n the_o infernal_a house_n for_o and_o the_o earth_n of_o right_n behold_v and_o search_v and_o show_v where_o i_o shall_v light_v tell_v the_o certain_a place_n where_o everlasting_o a_o temple_n of_o virgin_n i_o shall_v to_o thou_o edify_v these_o ceremony_n right_n and_o occasion_n end_v the_o goddess_n please_v with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o devotion_n send_v morpheus_n in_o a_o thick_a and_o drowsy_a mist_n who_o with_o his_o somniferous_a rod_n lull_v this_o humble_a votary_n lock_v up_o all_o his_o sense_n within_o the_o sable_a curtain_n of_o a_o most_o profound_a sleep_n whilst_o the_o courteous_a deity_n in_o a_o vision_n or_o rather_o imaginary_a fancy_n distil_v and_o infuse_v into_o his_o solicitous_a soul_n this_o oracle_n brute_n sub_fw-la occasum_fw-la solis_fw-la trans_fw-la gallica_n regna_fw-la welsh_a the_o giant_n lay_v destroy_v before_o brutus_n come_v the_o language_n which_o he_o bring_v must_v needs_o be_v that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v welsh_a insula_fw-la in_o oceano_fw-la est_fw-la undique_fw-la clausa_fw-la mari_fw-fr insule_n in_o oceano_fw-la est_fw-la habitata_fw-la gyantibus_fw-la olim_fw-la nunc_fw-la deserti_fw-la quidem_fw-la gentibus_fw-la apta_fw-la tuis_fw-la hic_fw-la de_fw-la sobole_fw-la tua_fw-la reges_fw-la nascentur_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la subditus_fw-la orbis_n erit_fw-la hanc_fw-la pete_fw-it namque_fw-la tibi_fw-la sedes_fw-la erit_fw-la illec_fw-la perennis_fw-la hîc_fw-la fiet_fw-la natis_fw-la altera_fw-la troja_n tuis_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o brute_n for_o the_o west_n over_o the_o land_n of_o france_n an_o i_o will_v in_o ocean_n there_o be_v all_o close_v with_o the_o sea_n this_o i_o will_v with_o giant_n whilone_o inhabit_v by_o chance_n now_o be_v desert_n as_o apt_a for_o the_o people_n and_o thou_o in_o this_o of_o thy_o body_n king_n bear_v shall_v be_v and_o of_o this_o isle_n thou_o shall_v be_v lord_n and_o king_n search_v this_o for_o here_o a_o perpetual_a sea_n to_o thou_o and_o here_o to_o thy_o child_n a_o new_a troy_n shall_v be_v when_o our_o pilgrim_n awake_v the_o vision_n have_v so_o full_o possess_v he_o that_o deliberate_v with_o himself_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v he_o pitch_v upon_o this_o resolution_n to_o call_v together_o and_o assemble_v the_o noble_a and_o best_a able_a for_o judgement_n wit_n and_o experience_n of_o all_o his_o colony_n which_o do_v he_o impart_v the_o secret_a unto_o they_o which_o beget_v a_o general_a rejoice_v in_o they_o all_o and_o all_o unanimous_o decree_v a_o thanksgiving_n to_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o goddess_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o hand_n the_o flamen_n take_v milk_n call_v for_o divers_a aromatic_a spice_n and_o several_a liquor_n of_o which_o he_o compose_v a_o offering_n of_o most_o sweet_a and_o precious_a perfume_n to_o offer_v to_o the_o deity_n great_a fire_n be_v make_v and_o wine_n cast_v into_o they_o according_a to_o the_o pagan_a right_n and_o when_o thing_n be_v perform_v in_o thankfulness_n to_o the_o numen_fw-la in_o a_o joyful_a procession_n they_o have_v towards_o the_o ship_n not_o 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for_o this_o so_o fortunate_a though_o accidental_a meeting_n a_o happy_a omen_n of_o future_a success_n and_o be_v thus_o join_v together_o to_o sail_v to_o a_o province_n of_o gallia_n call_v guyan_n who_o prince_n be_v groffarius_fw-la to_o who_o be_v bring_v â—iding_v of_o the_o approach_n of_o this_o unexpected_a fleet_n he_o wise_o to_o prevent_v ensue_a danger_n muster_v his_o soldier_n and_o in_o a_o full_a body_n march_v towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n there_o intend_v to_o fight_v his_o as_o yet_o unknown_a enemy_n before_o he_o shall_v get_v any_o firm_a foot_n within_o his_o territory_n but_o the_o trojan_n who_o resolution_n be_v either_o to_o win_v or_o die_v so_o behave_v themselves_o that_o groffarius_fw-la with_o all_o his_o knight_n have_v the_o worst_a and_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n whilst_o the_o trojan_a brave_o maintain_v &_o keep_v the_o field_n no_o joy_n on_o earth_n so_o absolute_a and_o complete_a but_o it_o be_v intermingle_v with_o some_o sorrow_n or_o disaster_n great_a questionless_a be_v the_o solace_n and_o mirth_n of_o the_o trojan_a for_o this_o so_o fortunate_a a_o victory_n but_o when_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v view_v among_o those_o who_o have_v end_v their_o life_n in_o the_o bed_n of_o honour_n be_v find_v turonus_n a_o nephew_n to_o valiant_a brute_n which_o cause_v a_o petty_a eclipse_n to_o their_o victory_n but_o to_o eternize_v the_o name_n and_o perpetuate_v the_o never_o die_a honour_n of_o his_o decease_a nephew_n and_o courageous_a fellow-soldier_n brute_n build_v that_o well_o know_a city_n in_o france_n which_o to_o this_o very_a day_n be_v call_v turon_n after_o the_o atchieument_n of_o this_o victory_n and_o of_o the_o city_n brute_n which_o corineus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o trojan_n betake_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o sea_n as_o yet_o not_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o island_n appoint_v by_o the_o propitious_a goddess_n dccci_o 2828._o iii_o c._n lxxxii_o dccci_o which_o happen_v about_o iiii_o 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and_o embroider_v with_o many_o goodly_a river_n and_o purl_a brook_n and_o rivulet_n replenish_v with_o abundance_n of_o fish_n like_o
so_o many_o vein_n and_o artery_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o island_n these_o thing_n can_v not_o but_o please_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o sole_o to_o be_v enjoy_v without_o some_o danger_n for_o as_o the_o trojan_n pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o view_v the_o situation_n and_o opportune_a place_n to_o inhabit_v they_o be_v oft_o encounter_v with_o grisly_a creature_n exceed_v humane_a proportion_n who_o give_v they_o but_o rude_a and_o savage_a welcome_n and_o these_o be_v they_o who_o the_o goddess_n mean_v when_o she_o say_v habitata_fw-la gygantibus_fw-la olim_fw-la among_o these_o prodigious_a caitiff_n one_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o bulk_n and_o robustiousnesse_n who_o be_v call_v gogmagog_n with_o who_o corineus_n nephew_n to_o brute_n wrestle_v who_o although_o he_o have_v a_o rib_n break_v by_o this_o monster_n yet_o so_o foil_v he_o that_o he_o cast_v he_o down_o from_o the_o cliff_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o place_n afterward_o be_v 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roman_a martyrologe_n st._n bede_n vsuardus_n ado_n vandalbertus_n petrus_n de_fw-fr natalibus_n and_o other_o that_o this_o augulus_fw-la be_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n in_o brittannia_fw-la augusta_n or_o london_n in_o brittanny_n and_o be_v a_o martyr_n augusta_n in_o brittannia_fw-la natalis_fw-la beati_fw-la auguli_fw-la episcopi_fw-la qui_fw-la aetatis_fw-la cursum_fw-la per_fw-la martyrium_fw-la explens_fw-la aeterna_fw-la proemia_fw-la suscipere_fw-la meruit_fw-la baronius_n say_v he_o can_v tell_v when_o he_o suffer_v quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la passius_fw-la sit_fw-la hactenus_fw-la mihi_fw-la obscurum_fw-la but_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o name_n of_o london_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v call_v augusta_n with_o other_o circumstance_n and_o with_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n after_o the_o time_n of_o k._n lucius_n we_o shall_v very_o probable_o find_v that_o this_o our_o worthy_a saint_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o first_o bishop_n that_o be_v consecrate_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o long_o before_o our_o common_a conversion_n in_o the_o day_n of_o k._n lucius_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o st._n peter_n or_o his_o disciple_n st._n aristobulus_n no_o other_o then_o be_v here_o with_o eminent_a authority_n to_o consecrate_v he_o bishop_n and_o settle_v he_o bishop_n of_o augusta_n london_n or_o first_o this_o city_n be_v not_o call_v augusta_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n lucius_n when_o this_o nation_n be_v general_o convert_v but_o only_o londinum_n london_n nor_o never_o since_o that_o time_n or_o by_o any_o before_o but_o by_o the_o roman_n at_o their_o first_o settle_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n and_o that_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o london_n be_v call_v augusta_n dio._n and_o xiphelinus_n write_v that_o legio_n augustalis_n non_fw-la nata_fw-la hibernabat_fw-la in_o superiore_fw-la britannia_fw-la the_o roman_a legion_n so_o term_v winter_v in_o the_o upper_a britain_n near_o london_n as_o be_v think_v it_o be_v long_o before_o dioclesian_n time_n when_o it_o be_v thus_o call_v in_o the_o day_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n or_o soon_o after_o a_o late_a french_a author_n of_o this_o our_o britain_n in_o his_o history_n seem_v to_o say_v or_o think_v that_o caerlegeon_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n agricola_n and_o by_o he_o name_v augusta_n which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o only_o vary_v the_o particular_a place_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n viz._n st._n augulus_fw-la nothing_o detract_n from_o he_o or_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o that_o this_o saint_n be_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n i_o london_n and_o not_o augusta_n caerlegion_n this_o reason_n may_v conclude_v for_o that_o tremonius_a and_o st._n dubritius_fw-la be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v name_v bishop_n of_o augusta_n caerlegion_n certain_o mr._n cambden_n observe_v very_o well_o that_o london_n be_v call_v augusta_n quia_fw-la ea_fw-la dignitate_fw-la floruit_fw-la londinum_n ut_fw-la augusta_n dici_fw-la caeperit_n and_o many_o foreign_a city_n very_o famous_a be_v call_v augusta_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o augusta_n taurinorum_n aug._n trieastinorum_n aug._n veromanduor_n m_o aug._n valeria_n aug._n emerita_n aug._n bracchara_n aug._n acilia_n aug._n tiberii_n aug._n vindeliciorum_n aug._n caesarea_n aug._n vestorum_fw-la aug._n trevirorum_n now_o as_o concern_v bishop_n not_o only_a augusta_n london_n st._n anacletus_fw-la it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o church_n to_o constitute_v primate_fw-la where_fw-mi pagan_n have_v their_o archflaman_n but_o also_o other_o place_n order_v by_o his_o tome_n or_o the_o catalogue_n of_o st._n peter_n st._n clement_n caerlegion_n caerlegion_n &_o ex_fw-la anacleto_fw-it huius_fw-la insulae_fw-la divisionem_fw-la canterbury_n london_n caerlegeon_n york_n and_o alba_n in_o scotland_n by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o now_o st._n andrews_n vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la observe_v in_o the_o latin_a caerlegion_n i_o vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n cantuaria_n londonia_n eboraca_n and_o alba_n unde_fw-la albania_n provincia_n be_v design_v see_v of_o such_o primate_fw-la as_o giraldus_n cam._n sir_n john_n price_n matthew_n parker_n 1_o arch._n b._n pro._n do_v testify_v thus_o much_o concern_v this_o famous_a and_o renown_a city_n of_o london_n not_o without_o cause_n call_v augusta_n brute_n have_v finish_v this_o structure_n and_o give_v name_n to_o it_o to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o city_n of_o which_o the_o poet_n say_v nunc_fw-la seges_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la troja_n fuit_fw-la give_v also_o a_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a island_n call_v it_o britania_n à _fw-la bruto_fw-la so_o do_v romulus_n by_o rome_n alexander_n by_o alexandria_n and_o caesar_n by_o caesarea_n and_o so_o divers_a other_o great_a and_o eminent_a commander_n and_o potentate_n name_v both_o whole_a kingdom_n land_n and_o great_a city_n after_o their_o own_o name_n that_o in_o they_o their_o memory_n may_v live_v for_o ever_o brute_n have_v accomplish_v the_o thread_n of_o life_n allot_v by_o the_o fatal_a sister_n and_o have_v leave_v rule_n for_o his_o briton_n to_o live_v in_o civil_a amity_n and_o orderly_a government_n after_o a_o prosperous_a reign_n and_o happy_a in_o a_o hopeful_a posterity_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o settle_v his_o estate_n whereby_o to_o avoid_v all_o contention_n and_o discord_n betwixt_o his_o son_n which_o be_v three_o locrine_n camber_n and_o albanact_n betwixt_o these_o three_o he_o divide_v his_o new_a acquire_v kingdom_n to_o the_o elder_a he_o give_v troynovant_n with_o all_o the_o country_n adjacent_a which_o be_v now_o call_v england_n contain_v east_n west_n and_o south_n but_o as_o his_o father_n have_v call_v the_o whole_a island_n britannia_n and_o his_o subject_n britannos_fw-la or_o britones_n so_o locrine_n after_o his_o name_n call_v his_o share_n loegria_n and_o at_o this_o very_a day_n the_o welsh_a call_n england_n lloegre_n to_o his_o second_o son_n camber_n he_o bequeath_v that_o part_n which_o after_o the_o saxon_n call_v wales_n
which_o nomenclation_a it_o yet_o keep_v and_o camber_n imitate_v his_o father_n and_o brother_n name_v his_o moiety_n from_o camber_n cambria_n this_o partition_n or_o camber_n portion_n be_v former_o divide_v from_o that_o of_o loegria_n by_o the_o river_n severne_n in_o the_o east_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n by_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o river_n vaga_n now_o call_v the_o river_n wye_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o stringlinge_v 11._o fabian_z fol._n 11._o a_o name_n which_o i_o find_v not_o elsewhere_o or_o rather_o chepstow_n castle_n but_o of_o this_o place_n what_o mr._n cambden_n speak_v take_v these_o his_o own_o word_n monmouthshire_n chepstow_n in_o monmouthshire_n hinc_fw-la fluctuoso_fw-la volumine_fw-la descendit_fw-la in_o austrum_fw-la vaga_n in_fw-la quo_fw-la copiosa_fw-la est_fw-la salmonum_fw-la piscatura_fw-la à _fw-la septembri_n ad_fw-la aprilem_fw-la and_o by_o the_o way_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o when_o salmon_n grow_v out_o of_o kind_n or_o season_n in_o wye_n in_o the_o river_n vsk_v which_o run_v through_o caerlegion_n but_o ten_o mile_n distant_a in_o the_o same_o county_n salmon_n come_v in_o season_n so_o that_o in_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n all_o the_o whole_a year_n salmon_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v present_v to_o a_o emperor_n table_n and_o if_o a_o wye_n salmon_n chance_n to_o come_v into_o vsk_n or_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o fisherman_n be_v so_o skilful_a as_o to_o tell_v you_o this_o be_v a_o vsk_a salmon_n this_o of_o wye_n limb_n hodie_fw-la inter_fw-la glocestrenses_fw-la &_o monumethense_n olim_fw-la inter_fw-la anglos_n &_o wallos_fw-la juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la nichami_fw-la versiculam_fw-la ind_n vagos_fw-la vaga_n cambrenses_fw-la hinc_fw-la respicit_fw-la anglos_n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la jam_fw-la ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ferè_fw-la devenerit_fw-la chepstow_n praeterfluit_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la e_fw-la saxonico_n interpreteris_fw-la forum_n viz._n 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horseman_n 132._o and_o be_v name_v cohors_fw-la miliaria_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o company_n of_o one_o thousand_o and_o more_o soldier_n this_o band_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o all_o the_o legion_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fight_v for_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o forefront_n and_o begin_v the_o battle_n the_o second_o band_n contain_v 555_o footman_n and_o 66_o horseman_n of_o heavy_a armour_n and_o be_v call_v cohors_fw-la quinquegintaria_fw-la the_o three_o band_n have_v also_o 555_o footman_n and_o 66_o horseman_n the_o five_o have_v as_o many_o these_o five_o band_n be_v set_v in_o array_n in_o the_o first_o battle_n the_o other_o five_o band_n have_v equal_o each_o band_n the_o like_a number_n so_o that_o these_o ten_o band_n make_v a_o complete_a legion_n contain_v 6100_o footman_n and_o 726._o horseman_n king_n leill_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n fall_v to_o sloth_n and_o lust_n whereby_o civil_a dissension_n arise_v which_o end_v not_o in_o his_o 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distemper_n and_o war_n how_o just_a soever_o aim_v at_o by_o his_o studious_a endeavour_n and_o assistance_n of_o faithful_a friend_n and_o careful_a counsellor_n he_o obtain_v his_o desire_n and_o have_v settle_v all_o distemper_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o due_a order_n and_o motion_n he_o set_v his_o mind_n whole_o upon_o the_o beautify_v of_o britanny_n and_o therefore_o in_o imitation_n of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n he_o begin_v a_o city_n which_o he_o call_v caer_n gaunt_a or_o kaer_n kin_n which_o afterward_o the_o saxon_n call_v canterbury_n which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o court_n of_o kentishman_n true_a it_o be_v that_o canterbury_n be_v now_o a_o metropolitan_a church_n and_o archbishop_n see_v but_o it_o never_o have_v a_o archflamen_n st._n augustine_n out_o of_o a_o affection_n of_o his_o own_o though_o some_o author_n affirm_v london_n according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o place_v archbishop_n where_o archflaman_n be_v and_o bishop_n where_o flamen_n be_v 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year_n and_o mr._n lambert_n the_o antiquary_n of_o kent_n say_v from_o antiquity_n st._n martin_n church_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o canterbury_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v until_o the_o norman_n come_v in_o and_o so_o two_o in_o one_o city_n thus_o substitute_n to_o the_o archbishop_n giâ—â—â—us_fw-la giâ—â—â—us_fw-la and_o that_o canterbury_n be_v a_o primate_fw-la see_v mr._n broughton_n fol._n 178._o out_o of_o other_o author_n exit_fw-la anacleto_fw-it huius_fw-la insulae_fw-la divisionem_fw-la canterbury_n london_n caerlegion_n york_n and_o alba_n in_o scotland_n by_o some_o take_v to_o be_v st._n andrews_n vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la cantuaria_n londonia_n eboraca_n &_o alba_n unde_fw-la albania_n provincia_n be_v design_v primate_n see_v for_o such_o as_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o second_o book_n to_o innocentius_n the_o 3._o sir_n john_n price_n matthew_n parker_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o other_o testify_v mr._n cambden_n call_v this_o city_n dorovernum_fw-la say_v that_o the_o river_n stour_n run_v most_o swift_o by_o it_o which_o seem_v partly_o to_o give_v name_n unto_o it_o for_o that_o durwherne_a signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n a_o swift_a or_o fierce_a run_a river_n he_o say_v it_o be_v vrbs_fw-la pervetusta_fw-la romanoque_fw-la seculo_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la illustris_fw-la and_o malmesbury_n tell_v we_o nec_fw-la adeo_fw-la magna_fw-la nec_fw-la eviliter_fw-la parva_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la positione_n soli_fw-la assinis_fw-la maxima_fw-la ubertate_fw-la &_o integro_fw-la murorum_fw-la ambitu_fw-la fluviis_fw-la irriguae_fw-la nemorum_fw-la opportunitate_fw-la inclyta_fw-la praeterea_fw-la maris_fw-la vicinitate_fw-la piscium_fw-la faecunda_fw-la if_o any_o desire_n to_o satisfy_v himself_o further_o concern_v this_o famous_a and_o glorious_a british_a city_n let_v he_o read_v mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o description_n of_o kent_n the_o next_o city_n which_o king_n lud_n found_v be_v caerguent_n ptolomeus_n and_o antoninus_n call_v this_o city_n venta_n belgarum_n the_o saxon_n þinvancesvor_n the_o latin_n vintonia_n at_o this_o day_n winchester_n some_o seem_v to_o derive_v the_o etymology_n from_o vento_fw-la other_o from_o vine_n and_o not_o a_o few_o from_o wina_n the_o bishop_n but_o lelands_n conjecture_n please_v better_a who_o from_o the_o british_a word_n guin_n or_o guen_n i._n e._n white_a do_v derive_v it_o and_o so_o make_v caer_fw-mi guin_n the_o white_a city_n so_o ab_fw-la albedine_fw-la prisci_fw-la latini_fw-la albam_fw-la longam_fw-la &_o albam_fw-la regiam_fw-la nominarunt_fw-la for_o this_o venta_fw-la as_o the_o other_o two_o venta_n icenorum_n and_o venta_n silurum_fw-la in_o the_o midst_n between_o chepstow_n and_o caerleon_n in_o monmouthshire_n in_o time_n past_o a_o flamen_n seat_n a_o city_n and_o a_o university_n or_o school_n of_o philosopher_n nunc_fw-la seges_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la venta_fw-la fuit_fw-la the_o high_a way_n â—or_a road_n be_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o this_o city_n be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o roman_n day_n in_o qua_fw-la textrina_fw-la sva_fw-la sacra_fw-la imperatores_fw-la romani_fw-la habuisse_fw-la viderentur_fw-la their_o weave_n house_n for_o according_a to_o guidus_fw-la pancirolus_n illa_fw-la gynoecia_n constituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la texendis_fw-la principis_fw-la ut_fw-la militum_fw-la vestibus_fw-la navium_fw-la velis_fw-la stragulis_fw-la aliis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la instruendas_fw-la mansiones_fw-la necessariis_fw-la to_o weave_v vesture_n and_o garment_n for_o prince_n and_o soldier_n sail_n for_o ship_n linen_n cover_n or_o coverlid_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o furnish_v habitation_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o winchester_n say_v godwin_n according_a to_o a_o respect_n that_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n be_v first_o build_v and_o erect_v by_o king_n lucius_n and_o to_o speak_v further_o in_o his_o word_n this_o church_n be_v hallow_v and_o dedicate_v october_n the_o 29._o 189._o by_o faganus_n and_o damianus_n bishop_n and_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o same_o antiquity_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 309._o one_o constance_n be_v bishop_n there_o and_o in_o saint_n dubritius_fw-la time_n epist_n godwin_n catal._n
ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quem_fw-la laeserat_fw-la veniam_fw-la impetraverit_fw-la that_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n shall_v enjoy_v such_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n that_o no_o malefactor_n fly_v unto_o they_o for_o succour_n shall_v be_v draw_v from_o thence_o until_o he_o shall_v obtain_v pardon_n from_o he_o who_o he_o have_v offend_v ut_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la privilegium_fw-la immunitatis_fw-la habeant_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsae_fw-la viae_fw-la quae_fw-la ducunt_fw-la ad_fw-la templa_fw-la &_o urbes_fw-la that_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o city_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o like_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n immo_n &_o jumenta_fw-la quoque_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la rei_fw-la rusticae_fw-la subserviunt_fw-la denique_fw-la colonorum_fw-la aratra_fw-la ipsa_fw-la tali_fw-la prerogativa_fw-la libertatis_fw-la perfruantur_fw-la nay_o even_o the_o cattle_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o husbandry_n shall_v have_v like_o privilege_n ne_fw-la qua_fw-la terra_fw-la vacaret_fw-la cultura_fw-la neve_fw-la populus_fw-la inopia_fw-la rei_fw-la frumentariae_fw-la premeretur_fw-la aut_fw-la ea_fw-la minueretur_fw-la si_fw-la pecora_fw-la sola_fw-la occuparent_fw-la agros_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la coli_fw-la deberent_fw-la constituit_fw-la quot_fw-la aratra_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la diaecesis_fw-la haberet_fw-la ac_fw-la paenas_fw-la statuit_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la ille_fw-la numerus_fw-la aratrorum_fw-la minueretur_fw-la lest_o any_o land_n shall_v lie_v untiled_a or_o the_o people_n be_v famish_a for_o want_v of_o breadcorn_n or_o grain_n be_v diminish_v by_o feed_v herd_n and_o flock_n where_o tillage_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o which_o end_n he_o appoint_v how_o many_o plough_n shall_v be_v in_o every_o diocese_n or_o shire_n inflict_v a_o punishment_n upon_o whosoever_o shall_v diminish_v the_o number_n of_o they_o item_n vetuit_fw-la bovem_fw-la aratorem_fw-la pro_fw-la debito_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la assignari_fw-la creditoribus_fw-la si_fw-la alia_fw-la bona_fw-la creditoris_fw-la essent_fw-la he_o also_o prohibit_v the_o work_a ox_n or_o plough-bullock_a to_o be_v distrain_v upon_o for_o any_o debt_n if_o any_o other_o chattel_n or_o personal_a estate_n be_v to_o be_v find_v ita_fw-la fore_fw-la ne_fw-la compendii_fw-la causa_fw-la homines_fw-la pecuarii_fw-la agros_fw-la incultos_fw-la redderent_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la fore_fw-la nequid_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la quas_fw-la natura_fw-la praebet_fw-la hominibus_fw-la usquam_fw-la deesse_fw-la posset_n that_o by_o that_o mean_n grazier_n and_o drover_n for_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n shall_v not_o deprive_v their_o fellow_n subject_n of_o nature_n benefit_n and_o liberal_a gift_n optimus_fw-la iste_fw-la rex_fw-la viros_fw-la incumbentes_fw-la ad_fw-la bonas_fw-la art_n &_o opibus_fw-la &_o favore_fw-la juvit_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la exemplo_fw-la svo_fw-la principes_fw-la regni_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la idem_fw-la &_o juventatem_fw-la totam_fw-la ad_fw-la virtutes_fw-la capessendas_fw-la excitaverit_fw-la this_o good_a king_n be_v such_o a_o patron_n to_o those_o who_o endeavour_v to_o learn_v art_n and_o science_n that_o he_o not_o only_o grace_v they_o with_o his_o countenance_n but_o also_o assist_v they_o with_o competent_a subsistence_n by_o which_o his_o example_n he_o invite_v other_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o do_v the_o like_a a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o youth_n to_o endeavour_v to_o train_v themselves_o up_o in_o virtuous_a education_n item_n pondera_fw-la &_o mensuras_fw-la rebus_fw-la emendis_fw-la vendendisque_fw-la posuit_fw-la fures_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la noxium_fw-la genus_fw-la hominum_fw-la severissime_fw-la punivit_fw-la itaque_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la principe_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la rapinae_fw-la saevitia_fw-la generis_fw-la omnis_fw-la aberat_fw-la à _fw-la populo_fw-la nec_fw-la audebat_fw-la quisquam_fw-la vim_o alteri_fw-la infer_v vel_fw-la injuriam_fw-la propter_fw-la exquisitam_fw-la legis_fw-la observationem_fw-la he_o cause_v weight_n and_o measure_n to_o be_v make_v for_o buyer_n and_o seller_n thief_n and_o all_o loiter_v idle_a vagabond_n he_o severe_o banish_v so_o that_o none_o be_v find_v who_o dare_v to_o offer_v either_o force_n or_o violence_n to_o any_o man_n be_v terrify_v with_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n have_v now_o regulate_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o due_a and_o requisite_a govern_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o general_a request_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o council_n he_o cause_v a_o diadem_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v make_v with_o which_o according_a to_o the_o right_n and_o ceremony_n of_o those_o time_n he_o be_v solemn_o crown_v in_o so_o much_o that_o proper_o speak_v we_o may_v call_v he_o the_o first_o king_n or_o rather_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n he_o cause_v several_a city_n and_o town_n to_o be_v make_v among_o which_o malmesbury_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a a_o verity_n which_o mr._n cambden_n seem_v not_o much_o to_o deny_v dum_fw-la exilis_fw-la est_fw-la malmesburie_n collem_fw-la sibi_fw-la imminentem_fw-la substringit_fw-la receptoque_fw-la profluente_fw-la fere_n incingit_fw-la oppidum_n sane_fw-la elegans_fw-la &_o pannis_fw-la laneis_fw-la sane_fw-la celebre_fw-la quod_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o historiarum_fw-la eulogio_fw-la le_fw-fr itur_fw-la dunwallo_n mulmutius_n brittannorum_fw-la rex_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la lacok_n &_o tetbury_n castris_fw-la adjacentibus_fw-la construxit_fw-la &_o caer_n bladon_n nominavit_fw-la malmesbury_n a_o polite_a and_o neat_a town_n and_o famous_a for_o woollen_a clothes_n which_o as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o eulogy_n of_o history_n be_v found_v by_o dunwallo_n mulmutius_n as_o also_o the_o neighbour_a castle_n lacock_n and_o tetbury_n which_o town_n he_o call_v caer_n bladon_n the_o saxon_n call_v this_o town_n in_o their_o tongue_n ingelborn_n which_o appellation_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n till_o 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belong_v build_v there_o a_o most_o famous_a monastery_n and_o be_v therein_o the_o first_o prior_n or_o abbot_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o ancient_a manuscript_n this_o town_n be_v call_v adelmesberg_n but_o this_o new_a nomenclation_n quick_o vanish_v though_o the_o memory_n of_o adelmus_fw-la continue_v in_o esteem_n he_o be_v canonize_v and_o register_v among_o the_o happy_a number_n of_o the_o saint_n after_o his_o death_n not_o as_o the_o saint_n in_o these_o our_o time_n who_o be_v saint_n while_o they_o live_v and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o after_o death_n upon_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o this_o st._n the_o fair_a be_v keep_v where_o soldier_n be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v and_o watch_v least_o jangle_v and_o discord_n shall_v arise_v among_o so_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n truly_n say_v mr._n cambden_n he_o deserve_v that_o his_o name_n shall_v everlasting_o flourish_v be_v the_o first_o who_o write_v in_o latin_a and_o teach_v the_o english_a art_n of_o poetry_n and_o versify_v as_o he_o himself_o witness_v primus_fw-la ego_fw-la in_o patriam_fw-la mecum_fw-la modo_fw-la vita_fw-la supersit_fw-la aonio_n rediens_fw-la deducam_fw-la vertice_fw-la musas_fw-la if_o heaven_n lend_v life_n from_o helicon_n i_o will_v bring_v the_o aonian_a muse_n in_o this_o isle_n to_o sing_v athelstane_n the_o great_a who_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o saint_n for_o his_o patron_n for_o his_o sake_n honour_v this_o town_n with_o many_o privilege_n and_o enrich_v the_o monastery_n with_o many_o princely_a gift_n make_v choice_n of_o it_o for_o the_o place_n of_o his_o sepulchre_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v inform_v you_o to_o this_o day_n show_v his_o monument_n from_o athelstanes_n time_n this_o monastery_n flourish_v in_o abundance_n of_o wealth_n and_o be_v the_o prop_n and_o upholder_n of_o the_o town_n when_o by_o the_o love_n and_o expense_n of_o robert_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o enclose_v with_o wall_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o matilda_n and_o king_n stephen_n in_o which_o season_n it_o endure_v a_o siege_n by_o hen._n 2d_o but_o short_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o k._n john_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o monk_n it_o be_v demolish_v thereby_o to_o enlarge_v the_o precinct_n of_o their_o monastery_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o fatal_a hand_n of_o henry_n the_o 8._o lay_v it_o level_n with_o the_o ground_n yet_o a_o wealthy_a and_o rich_a clothier_n who_o mr._n cambden_n coll_v
gildas_n say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o stand_v out_o in_o the_o army_n of_o christ_n with_o great_a magnanimity_n 5._o giral_n sup_v itin._n come_v l._n 1._o c._n 5._o summa_fw-la magnanimitate_fw-la in_o acie_n christi_fw-la praestantes_fw-la dico_fw-la giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la be_v witness_n that_o among_o the_o martyr_n of_o that_o time_n they_o be_v the_o chief_a next_o to_o st._n alban_n and_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la post_fw-la albanum_fw-la &_o amphibalum_fw-la praecipui_fw-la martyrio_fw-la coronati_fw-la julius_n &_o aron_n how_o they_o be_v honour_v of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n christian_n of_o that_o time_n with_o church_n dedicate_v to_o they_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n and_o they_o both_o there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n honour_v invocate_v and_o pray_v unto_o present_o upon_o the_o cease_n of_o the_o persecution_n now_o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o conclude_v with_o that_o their_o title_n of_o glory_n and_o renown_n which_o the_o ancient_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o their_o nation_n before_o have_v give_v they_o and_o the_o due_a and_o honour_n to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o triumphant_a death_n jacent_fw-la hic_fw-la duo_fw-la nobilis_fw-la brittanniae_fw-la majoris_fw-la protomartyre_n &_o ibidem_fw-la martyrio_fw-la coronati_fw-la julius_n &_o aron_n here_o lie_v at_o caerlegion_n the_o two_o noble_a protomartyr_n of_o great_a britain_n julius_n and_o aron_n and_o there_o crown_v with_o martyrdom_n this_o title_n to_o be_v the_o first_o martyr_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o most_o terrible_a persecution_n and_o with_o such_o exceed_a magnanimity_n and_o christian_a constancy_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v in_o endure_a torment_n till_o then_o never_o hear_v of_o without_o any_o example_n go_v before_o they_o but_o give_v themselves_o the_o first_o example_n hereof_o so_o wonderful_a patience_n love_v of_o christ_n and_o heroical_a true_a fortitude_n to_o so_o many_o thousand_o which_o by_o their_o singular_a example_n with_o invincible_a courage_n imitate_v they_o therein_o be_v the_o great_a honour_n we_o can_v yield_v to_o such_o bless_a saint_n on_o earth_n their_o festivity_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o old_a roman_a martyrologie_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n arone_n baronius_n in_o indice_fw-la non_fw-la sanct._n in_o julie_n &_o arone_n on_o which_o day_n as_o baronius_n plain_o write_v many_o other_o suffer_v martyrdom_n with_o they_o julius_n &_o aron_n martyr_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la plurimis_fw-la in_o brittania_n sub_fw-la dioclesiano_n primo_fw-la die_v julii_n so_o likewise_o affirm_v the_o english_a writer_n and_o the_o roman_a martyrologe_n which_o baronius_n gloss_v upon_o may_v very_o well_o carry_v that_o construction_n for_o set_v down_o for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o these_o two_o holy_a martyr_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o britain_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n primo_n die_v julii_n in_o brittannia_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la martyrum_fw-la julii_n &_o aron_n qui_fw-la in_o persecutione_n dioclesiani_n passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la it_o present_o add_v quo_fw-la tempore_fw-la ibidem_fw-la quam_fw-la plurimi_fw-la diversis_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la torti_fw-la &_o saevissime_fw-la lacerati_fw-la ad_fw-la supernae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la gaudia_fw-la consummato_fw-la ago_o pervenerunt_fw-la at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o same_o place_n very_o many_o torture_v with_o divers_a torment_n and_o most_o cruel_o tear_v have_v end_v their_o combat_n come_v to_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n and_o st._n bede_n say_v that_o ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la at_o that_o time_n when_o st._n julius_n and_o st._n aron_n be_v martyr_v divers_a other_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v put_v to_o death_n alii_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ea_fw-la tempestate_fw-la so_o have_v henry_n of_o huntingdon_n passi_n sunt_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la julius_n &_o aron_n alii_fw-la quoque_fw-la plures_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la and_o we_o can_v probable_o think_v that_o these_o rage_a persecutor_n who_o in_o place_n where_o there_o be_v not_o in_o any_o degree_n so_o many_o christian_n as_o in_o this_o renown_a city_n a_o archiepiscopal_a see_v and_o christian_a university_n put_v they_o to_o death_n by_o thousand_o send_v these_o here_o by_o cruel_a martyrdom_n to_o heaven_n alone_o these_o holy_a martyr_n by_o all_o antiquity_n suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o caerlegion_n and_o both_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la and_o ranulphus_fw-la higeden_n write_v at_o winchester_n as_o also_o our_o late_a antiquary_n of_o the_o same_o country_n plain_o say_v it_o be_v at_o caerlegion_n in_o monmouthshire_n which_o be_v the_o archiepiscopal_a city_n and_o school_n distinguish_v it_o from_o winchester_n by_o some_o call_v caerlegion_n also_o i_o will_v only_o cite_v one_o english_v to_o my_o hand_n by_o a_o modern_a in_o this_o region_n monmouthshire_n be_v seat_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o legion_n which_o our_o countryman_n call_v caerleon_n on_o usk_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o city_n of_o legion_n upon_o usk_n for_o difference_n sake_n between_o it_o and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v build_v in_o north-wales_n upon_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi of_o which_o giraldus_n write_v thus_o the_o same_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a town_n the_o token_n whereof_o remain_v as_o yet_o a_o huge_a palace_n a_o giant_n like_o tower_n goodly_a bath_n and_o hothouse_n relic_n of_o church_n and_o place_n like_o theater_n compass_v with_o beautiful_a wall_n partly_o yet_o stand_v also_o building_n under_o the_o ground_n conduct_n secret_a passage_n and_o vault_n under_o the_o earth_n frame_v with_o wonderful_a workmanship_n there_o lie_v julius_n and_o aron_n which_o have_v church_n dedicate_v unto_o they_o una_fw-la julii_n martyris_fw-la altera_fw-la araonis_fw-la in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n julius_n which_o be_v now_o call_v st._n julian_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o now_o caerleon_n a_o mile_n seat_v fast_o by_o the_o river_n of_o vsk_n which_o run_v through_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n lord_n herbert_n of_o cherbury_n and_o castle_n issand_n a_o most_o stately_a house_n in_o this_o church_n former_o virgineo_fw-la choro_fw-la de_fw-la corata_fw-la be_v a_o nunnery_n for_o in_o this_o town_n be_v two_o famous_a monastery_n one_o of_o monk_n or_o canon_n regulars_n the_o other_o of_o nun_n 541._o m._n broug_n fol._n 603._o 9_o matth._n westm_n a_o 541._o dedicate_v to_o st._n julius_n in_o which_o queen_n guenhumara_n wife_n to_o king_n arthur_n do_v after_o receive_v the_o habit_n of_o religion_n guenhumara_n regina_n in_o monasterio_n julii_n martyris_fw-la inter_fw-la moniales_n habitum_fw-la religionis_fw-la suscepit_fw-la not_o far_o from_o caerlegion_n be_v a_o place_n call_v st._n alban_n stand_v on_o the_o ascent_n of_o a_o hill_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n of_o vsk_n where_o by_o a_o old_a tradition_n the_o inhabitant_n believe_v st._n alban_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v out_o of_o their_o error_n by_o any_o reason_n wherefore_o to_o convince_v that_o mistake_n 443_o mr._n br._n 443_o though_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n be_v something_o alike_o where_o st._n alban_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o st._n bede_n write_v that_o the_o people_n who_o come_v to_o behold_v his_o martyrdom_n be_v so_o many_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n by_o a_o bridge_n if_o st._n alban_n have_v not_o so_o miraculous_o dry_v up_o the_o river_n they_o can_v hardly_o have_v go_v over_o by_o the_o bridge_n before_o night_n ita_fw-la fluminis_fw-la occupabat_fw-la pontem_fw-la ut_fw-la intra_fw-la vesperam_fw-la transire_fw-la vix_fw-la posset_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o left_a in_o the_o city_n cunctis_fw-la pene_fw-la egressis_fw-la a_o great_a multitude_n of_o both_o sex_n divers_a estate_n and_o age_n come_v thither_o by_o instinct_n vtriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la conditionis_fw-la diversae_fw-la &_o aetatis_fw-la quae_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la instinctu_fw-la ad_fw-la obsequium_fw-la beatissimi_fw-la confessoris_fw-la ac_fw-la martyris_fw-la vocabantur_fw-la therefore_o so_o many_o of_o divers_a condition_n be_v thus_o call_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o god_n to_o such_o a_o holy_a purpose_n we_o can_v but_o think_v many_o of_o they_o be_v there_o convert_v at_o that_o time_n st._n bede_n setetth_v this_o to_o be_v do_v at_o st._n alban_n death_n before_o the_o great_a miracle_n of_o angel_n appear_v and_o praise_v of_o god_n and_o honour_v st._n alban_n the_o night_n follow_v at_o his_o place_n of_o burial_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o this_o miracle_n appear_v the_o pagan_n present_o come_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n to_o hear_v and_o see_v it_o public_o profess_v that_o those_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v by_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o so_o be_v convert_v unto_o he_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o at_o one_o time_n take_v their_o journey_n to_o seek_v saint_n amphibalus_fw-la in_o those_o part_n which_o we_o now_o call_v wales_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o verulamium_n now_o st._n alban_n in_o england_n where_o by_o the_o help_n
which_o the_o ebb_a sea_n in_o that_o place_n have_v make_v accessible_a the_o britain_n espy_v they_o make_v thitherwards_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_n escape_v scaeva_n be_v leave_v alone_o upon_o the_o rock_n to_o which_o island_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o enrage_a multitude_n assail_v he_o with_o their_o dart_n which_o he_o receive_v upon_o his_o shield_n and_o thrust_v at_o they_o with_o his_o spear_n till_o it_o be_v break_v and_o his_o helmet_n and_o shield_n lose_v then_o be_v tire_v with_o extreme_a toil_n and_o dangerous_o wound_v he_o betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n carry_v two_o little_a harness_n on_o his_o back_n with_o much_o difficulty_n recover_v caesar_n tent_n where_o he_o crave_v pardon_n for_o make_v so_o bold_a a_o attempt_n without_o commandment_n of_o his_o general_n caesar_n do_v both_o remit_v the_o offence_n and_o reward_v the_o offender_n by_o bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o centurion_n this_o be_v that_o scaeva_n who_o afterward_o give_v good_a cause_n to_o have_v his_o name_n remember_v in_o the_o roman_a history_n for_o the_o memorable_a service_n he_o do_v to_o caesar_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o he_o and_o pompey_n at_o the_o battle_n near_o dyrrachium_fw-la the_o roman_n have_v at_o length_n get_v foot_v on_o the_o dry_a land_n give_v a_o fresh_a charge_n unto_o the_o britain_n and_o in_o the_o end_n force_v they_o to_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o leave_v the_o shore_n though_o they_o can_v not_o pursue_v they_o far_o into_o the_o land_n for_o want_v of_o horseman_n caesar_n accustom_a fortune_n fail_v he_o in_o this_o one_o accident_n the_o britain_n after_o this_o overthrow_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o upon_o consultation_n have_v among_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o caesar_n promise_v to_o deliver_v in_o pledge_n or_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o else_o he_o will_v command_v they_o with_o these_o ambassador_n come_v comius_n of_o arras_n who_o caesar_n have_v send_v before_o out_o of_o gallia_n into_o britain_n where_o have_v deliver_v the_o message_n he_o have_v then_o in_o charge_n he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n and_o now_o after_o the_o battle_n release_v the_o chief_a state_n of_o the_o britain_n seek_v to_o excuse_v their_o attempt_n lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o multitude_n who_o be_v the_o great_a number_n and_o wilful_o bend_v to_o take_v arm_n will_v neither_o by_o persuasion_n nor_o authority_n be_v restrain_v and_o they_o pretend_v their_o own_o ignorance_n as_o be_v a_o free_a people_n and_o not_o experience_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n caesar_n although_o he_o reprove_v they_o for_o make_v war_n in_o that_o manner_n consider_v that_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n they_o have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o before_o his_o arrival_n in_o britain_n to_o desire_v peace_n yet_o be_v content_a to_o pardon_v they_o upon_o delivery_n of_o pledge_n whereof_o some_o he_o receive_v present_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o come_v from_o remote_a place_n he_o appoint_v to_o be_v send_v in_o by_o a_o set_a day_n so_o the_o britain_n be_v dismiss_v to_o return_v into_o their_o country_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o come_v divers_a prince_n from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n to_o submit_v themselves_o and_o their_o city_n to_o caesar_n the_o four_o day_n after_o the_o roman_n land_v the_o ship_n before_o mention_v appoint_v for_o transportation_n of_o caesar_n horse_n man_n have_v a_o favourable_a gail_n of_o wind_n put_v out_o to_o sea_n from_o the_o upper_a haven_n and_o approach_v near_o the_o island_n in_o view_n of_o the_o roman_a camp_n a_o sudden_a storm_n arise_v and_o scatter_v they_o drive_v some_o back_n again_o to_o the_o port_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o some_o other_o upon_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o island_n westward_o where_o after_o they_o have_v cast_v anchor_n their_o keel_n be_v all_o most_o overwhelm_v with_o the_o wave_n they_o be_v carry_v by_o violence_n of_o the_o storm_n in_o the_o night_n into_o the_o main_n and_o with_o very_o great_a peril_n recover_v a_o harbour_n in_o the_o continent_n the_o same_o night_n the_o moon_n be_v at_o the_o full_a at_o which_o time_n common_o the_o sea_n in_o those_o part_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o overflow_v the_o bank_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o high_a tide_n a_o matter_n unknown_a unto_o the_o roman_n insomuch_o as_o the_o long_a boat_n which_o transport_v the_o army_n then_o lie_v upon_o the_o shore_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o flood_n and_o the_o ship_n of_o burden_n that_o lie_v at_o anchor_n be_v beat_v with_o the_o storm_n and_o split_v in_o piece_n the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o perish_v in_o the_o water_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v make_v altogether_o unserviceable_a the_o anchor_n lose_v and_o tackling_n break_v wherewith_o the_o roman_n be_v much_o perplex_v for_o that_o they_o neither_o have_v any_o other_o ship_n to_o transport_v they_o back_o again_o nor_o any_o mean_n to_o repair_v what_o the_o tempest_n have_v ruin_v and_o caesar_n have_v former_o resolve_v to_o winter_n in_o gallia_n by_o reason_n he_o be_v unfurnished_v of_o victual_n to_o maintain_v his_o army_n during_o the_o winter_n season_n which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o chief_a state_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o have_v meet_v together_o about_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o caesar_n have_v command_v they_o they_o suppose_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n be_v offer_v they_o to_o revolt_v while_o the_o roman_n want_v horseman_n ship_v and_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n the_o number_n of_o their_o force_n seem_v also_o the_o less_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o small_a circuit_n of_o their_o camp_n caesar_n have_v transport_v his_o legion_n without_o any_o carriage_n or_o such_o like_a warlike_a necessary_n whereupon_o they_o conclude_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o victual_n and_o to_o prolong_v the_o war_n till_o winter_n assure_v themselves_o that_o if_o they_o can_v either_o vanquish_v the_o roman_n or_o bar_v they_o from_o return_v thence_o there_o will_v no_o foreign_a nation_n after_o they_o adventure_n to_o set_v foot_n again_o in_o britain_n and_o hereupon_o they_o convey_v themselves_o by_o stealth_n out_o of_o the_o roman_a camp_n and_o gather_v company_n to_o they_o privy_o from_o divers_a part_n to_o make_v head_n against_o their_o enemy_n caesar_n albeit_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o britain_n purpose_n yet_o suppose_v that_o the_o state_n of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o ship_n be_v to_o they_o know_v and_o consider_v that_o they_o have_v break_v day_n with_o he_o in_o detain_v the_o pledge_n contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n he_o suspect_v that_o which_o afterward_o prove_v true_a and_o therefore_o to_o provide_v remedy_n against_o all_o chance_n he_o cause_v say_v cause_v the_o britain_n not_o ignorant_a of_o agriculture_n as_o some_o aver_v they_o then_o be_v as_o the_o author_n from_o who_o i_o take_v this_o seem_v to_o say_v corn_n to_o be_v bring_v daily_o out_o of_o the_o field_n into_o his_o camp_n and_o such_o ship_n as_o can_v not_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o service_n be_v use_v to_o repair_v the_o rest_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v want_v thereto_o he_o appoint_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o same_o continent_n by_o which_o mean_n and_o the_o diligence_n of_o his_o soldier_n by_o loss_n of_o twelve_o ship_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o navy_n be_v make_v able_a to_o bear_v sail_n and_o brook_v the_o sea_n again_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o do_v the_o seven_o legion_n according_a to_o custom_n be_v send_v forth_o a_o forage_n till_o which_o time_n the_o britain_n revolt_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v for_o that_o some_o of_o they_o remain_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n and_o other_o come_v ordinary_o into_o the_o roman_a camp_n the_o warder_n in_o the_o station_n before_o the_o camp_n give_v notice_n to_o caesar_n that_o the_o same_o way_n which_o the_o legion_n go_v there_o appear_v a_o great_a dust_n than_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v see_v caesar_n mistrust_v some_o new_a practice_n of_o the_o britain_n command_v the_o company_n that_o keep_v ward_n to_o march_v thither_o appoint_v two_o other_o to_o supply_v their_o room_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n to_o arm_v themselves_o with_o speed_n and_o follow_v he_o when_o he_o approach_v near_o the_o place_n descry_v he_o perceive_v his_o soldier_n to_o be_v overcharge_v by_o the_o britain_n who_o assail_v they_o on_o all_o side_n with_o dart_n for_o the_o britain_n have_v command_v their_o corn_n from_o all_o other_o part_n this_o only_o excert_v and_o suspect_v that_o the_o roman_n will_v come_v thither_o lay_v in_o the_o wood_n all_o night_n to_o intexcept_v they_o and_o find_v they_o disperse_v and_o unready_a they_o sudden_o set_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o be_v reap_v kill_v a_o few_o of_o
with_o his_o countryman_n by_o work_v their_o subversion_n to_o his_o own_o dishonour_n and_o advantage_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n his_o father_n imanentius_fw-la have_v be_v sometime_o chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o city_n of_o trinobantes_n and_o well_o esteem_v among_o they_o be_v slay_v by_o cassibelin_n the_o present_a governor_n against_o who_o the_o citizen_n desire_v caesar_n to_o protect_v mandubratius_n and_o to_o commit_v unto_o he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n which_o caesar_n grant_v upon_o delivery_n of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o pledge_n and_o a_o sufficient_a proportion_n of_o victual_n for_o provision_n of_o his_o army_n hereupon_o divers_a petty_a state_n thereabouts_o send_v ambassador_n and_o yield_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n who_o understand_v by_o they_o that_o cassibelina_n his_o town_n be_v well_o store_v with_o man_n and_o cattle_n be_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o this_o town_n be_v only_o a_o circuit_n of_o ground_n enclose_v with_o wood_n and_o marsh_n or_o else_o entrench_v with_o a_o ranger_n of_o earth_n about_o it_o caesar_n come_v with_o his_o legion_n to_o this_o place_n which_o he_o find_v very_o strong_a as_o be_v fortify_v natural_o and_o also_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n begin_v to_o assail_v it_o on_o both_o side_n the_o britain_n have_v expect_v a_o while_n the_o event_n of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o perceive_v themselves_o unable_a to_o withstand_v the_o assault_n issue_v out_o at_o a_o back_n way_n where_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o some_o take_v as_o they_o flee_v the_o town_n itself_o and_o all_o the_o provision_n within_o it_o be_v leave_v as_o a_o spoil_n to_o the_o roman_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v among_o the_o trinobant_n cassabelin_n dispatch_v messenger_n into_o kent_n or_o cantium_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o part_n be_v better_o furnish_v to_o make_v war_n then_o any_o other_o of_o the_o isle_n the_o country_n at_o that_o time_n be_v govern_v by_o four_o king_n as_o caesar_z himself_o call_v they_o either_o for_o that_o they_o have_v among_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o absolute_a government_n in_o several_a or_o else_o for_o that_o be_v the_o register_n of_o his_o own_o act_n he_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v more_o for_o his_o glory_n to_o be_v repute_v a_o conqueror_n of_o king_n their_o name_n be_v cingetorix_n carvilius_n taximugulus_n and_o segonax_n who_o cassibelin_n then_o require_v to_o raise_v all_o the_o power_n they_o can_v make_v and_o on_o the_o sudden_a to_o assail_v the_o roman_a force_n that_o guard_v their_o ship_n at_o the_o sea_n side_n this_o be_v attempt_v according_o but_o with_o ill_a success_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v timely_a advertisement_n of_o their_o purpose_n prevent_v the_o execution_n thereof_o by_o set_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o draw_v near_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o so_o after_o a_o great_a slaughter_n make_v of_o the_o britain_n cingetorix_n a_o noble_a captain_n and_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o roman_n return_v safe_a to_o their_o camp_n cassibelin_n hear_v of_o the_o unhappy_a issue_n of_o his_o enterprise_n after_o so_o many_o loss_n sustain_v on_o his_o part_n his_o country_n be_v waste_v with_o war_n and_o himself_o in_o a_o manner_n forsake_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o city_n round_o about_o which_o most_o of_o all_o discourage_v he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o caesar_n by_o comius_n of_o arras_n offer_v to_o submit_v himself_o upon_o reasonable_a condition_n caesar_n determine_v to_o winter_n in_o gallia_n the_o state_n of_o his_o affair_n there_o require_v it_o and_o the_o summer_n be_v almost_o spend_v command_v that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v certain_a pledge_n for_o assurance_n of_o his_o obedience_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v offer_v no_o wrong_n nor_o give_v cause_n of_o offence_n to_o mandubratius_n or_o the_o troynobant_n who_o he_o have_v take_v into_o special_a protection_n and_o then_o have_v impose_v a_o tribute_n to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o by_o the_o britain_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o march_v towards_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o he_o embark_v his_o force_n and_o arrive_v with_o they_o safe_o in_o the_o continent_n thus_o caesar_n have_v rather_o show_v some_o part_n of_o britain_n to_o the_o roman_n than_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a suppose_v he_o have_v do_v sufficient_o for_o his_o own_o glory_n in_o undertake_v a_o matter_n so_o rare_a and_o difficult_a in_o those_o time_n at_o his_o come_n to_o rome_n he_o present_v there_o certain_a captive_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o the_o british_a war_n who_o strangeness_n of_o shape_n and_o behaviour_n fill_v the_o people_n eye_n both_o with_o wonder_n and_o delight_n he_o offer_v also_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n genetrix_fw-la a_o surcote_n embroider_v with_o british_a pearl_n as_o a_o trophy_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o ocean_n leave_v to_o posterity_n a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o his_o enterprise_n in_o this_o island_n to_o the_o honour_n both_o of_o his_o own_o name_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a nation_n after_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o isle_n of_o britain_n be_v for_o a_o time_n neglect_v and_o augustus_n caesar_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v then_o grow_v to_o such_o greatness_n as_o it_o seem_v even_o cumber_v therewith_o account_v it_o good_a policy_n to_o contain_v the_o same_o within_o it_o know_v bound_n beside_o the_o attempt_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v dangerous_a and_o a_o matter_n of_o very_o great_a expense_n to_o send_v a_o army_n so_o far_o off_o to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o british_a nation_n for_o desire_n of_o glory_n only_o no_o special_a cause_n beside_o move_v thereto_o howbeit_o as_o some_o writer_n report_v above_o twenty_o year_n after_o julius_n caesar_n first_o entrance_n augustus_n intend_v a_o voyage_n hither_o in_o person_n allege_v for_o pretence_n of_o the_o war_n the_o wrong_n offer_v to_o the_o roman_a state_n by_o such_o prince_n of_o the_o isle_n as_o have_v for_o certain_a year_n witheld_a the_o tribute_n which_o caesar_n his_o praedecessor_n have_v impose_v upon_o they_o intelligence_n whereof_o be_v get_v the_o britain_n send_v over_o ambassador_n who_o meet_v the_o emperor_n in_o france_n in_o the_o country_n between_o the_o river_n garony_n and_o seinin_n france_n gallia_n celtica_n declare_v their_o submission_n and_o desire_a pardon_n and_o the_o better_a to_o win_v favour_n they_o have_v carry_v over_o certain_a gift_n of_o good_a value_n to_o be_v present_v as_o offering_n in_o the_o roman_a capitol_n have_v already_o learned_a the_o art_n to_o flatter_v for_o advantage_n and_o to_o appease_v prince_n by_o reward_n hereupon_o a_o conditional_a peace_n be_v grant_v they_o and_o the_o emperor_n have_v pacify_v some_o trouble_n in_o gallia_n return_v to_o rome_n then_o begin_v the_o islander_n to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n which_o they_o exchange_v with_o the_o gaul_n as_o namely_o ivory_n box_n iron_n chain_n and_o other_o trinket_n of_o amber_n and_o glass_n which_o be_v transport_v too_o and_o from_fw-mi both_o out_o of_o gallia_n and_o britain_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o britain_n have_v fail_v in_o performance_n of_o condition_n he_o prepare_v for_o another_o expedition_n but_o be_v set_v forward_o on_o his_o voyage_n the_o revolt_n of_o the_o biscayan_o the_o the_o biscayan_o cantabrian_o and_o portugal_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n between_o gallicia_n and_o portugal_n assyrian_n stay_v he_o from_o proceed_v any_o further_a therein_o after_o which_o time_n the_o britain_n be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o to_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n and_o use_v their_o own_o law_n without_o molestation_n of_o foreign_a invader_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v find_v the_o sweetness_n of_o peace_n after_o long_o civil_a war_n seek_v rather_o to_o keep_v in_o obedience_n such_o province_n as_o have_v be_v before_o time_n bring_v under_o subjection_n then_o by_o attempt_v new_a conquest_n to_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o they_o have_v already_o get_v in_o those_o day_n the_o country_n of_o the_o troynobant_n in_o britain_n be_v govern_v by_o conobelin_n who_o keep_v his_o residence_n at_o essex_n at_o malden_n in_o essex_n camalodunum_n he_o begin_v first_o to_o reclaim_v the_o britain_n from_o their_o ill_a custom_n and_o to_o make_v his_o state_n more_o respect_v he_o afterward_o cause_v his_o own_o image_n to_o be_v stamp_v on_o his_o coin_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o custom_n never_o use_v by_o the_o britain_n before_o his_o day_n and_o but_o then_o new_o receive_v by_o the_o roman_n themselves_o for_o before_o that_o time_n the_o britain_n use_v ring_n of_o iron_n and_o little_a plate_n of_o brass_n of_o a_o certain_a weight_n instead_o of_o coin_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n
author_n that_o he_o both_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o convert_v by_o st._n joseph_n and_o plain_o allege_v nennius_n authority_n thus_o he_o write_v joseph_n convert_v this_o king_n arviragus_n by_o his_o preach_v to_o know_v the_o law_n divine_a and_o baptize_v he_o as_o write_v have_v nennius_n the_o chronicler_n in_o britain_n tongue_n full_a fine_a and_o to_o christ_n law_n make_v he_o incline_v england_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o england_n and_o give_v he_o then_o a_o shield_n of_o silver_n white_a a_o cross_a end_n long_o overthwart_o full_a perfect_a thus_o write_v this_o author_n but_o without_o warrant_n of_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v find_v for_o whereas_o as_o he_o cit_v nennius_n to_o have_v write_v thus_o in_o the_o british_a language_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o all_o antiquity_n that_o nennius_n which_o write_v in_o that_o tongue_n be_v long_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o arviragus_n or_o st._n joseph_n and_o dead_a 50_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v brother_n to_o king_n lud_n and_o cassibelin_n and_o be_v name_v nennius_n helius_n and_o he_o can_v not_o write_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o other_o nennius_n call_v bancharensis_fw-la as_o all_o author_n agree_v write_v only_o in_o latin_a and_o consequent_o can_v not_o write_v so_o in_o the_o british_a tongue_n as_o that_o author_n think_v or_o our_o best_a modern_a author_n affirm_v they_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o any_o copy_n of_o nennius_n codices_fw-la two_o quos_fw-la consuluisse_fw-la i_o nennii_fw-la antiquos_fw-la contigit_fw-la hnjusce_fw-la rei_fw-la parum_fw-la sunt_fw-la memores_fw-la neither_o be_v king_n arviragus_n or_o st._n joseph_n name_v by_o he_o the_o place_n which_o he_o allow_v to_o st._n joseph_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v propter_fw-la munitiones_fw-la arundineti_fw-la &_o fluminis_fw-la &_o paludis_fw-la so_o compass_v and_o environ_v with_o reed_n river_n and_o fen_n that_o they_o build_v a_o poor_a oratory_n themselves_o of_o such_o base_a elderwand_n as_o that_o fenny_a wilderness_n afford_v which_o give_v sufficient_a testimony_n how_o far_o arviragus_n be_v from_o be_v a_o christian_n that_o have_v nothing_o but_o such_o abject_a and_o outcast_a thing_n to_o allow_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o servant_n when_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o pagan_a idolatry_n which_o he_o profess_v both_o as_o the_o british_a history_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n ponticus_n virunnius_n and_o as_o well_o modern_a as_o ancient_n be_v witness_n he_o be_v author_n of_o stately_a and_o sumptuos_a building_n and_o so_o far_o from_o diminish_v any_o honour_n that_o be_v then_o give_v to_o the_o false_a god_n of_o the_o britain_n that_o he_o add_v more_o unto_o they_o namely_o worship_v the_o wicked_a emperor_n claudius_n who_o bastard-daughter_n he_o have_v take_v as_o wife_n as_o god_n dedicate_v a_o costly_a temple_n unto_o he_o soon_o after_o his_o death_n yet_o after_o this_o his_o acquaintance_n with_o s._n joseph_n for_o as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript-history_n and_o other_o do_v not_o dissent_v the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n then_o caer_n glou_n glocestershire_n anonymus_fw-la his_o map_n in_o glocestershire_n the_o city_n of_o claudius_n be_v build_v by_o king_n arviragus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 66._o this_o city_n be_v first_o win_v from_o the_o britain_n by_o chenlin_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 570._o and_o afterward_o under_o the_o mercian_n it_o flourish_v with_o great_a honour_n where_o offirick_a king_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o sustenance_n of_o ethelred_n of_o mercia_n found_v a_o most_o stately_a monastery_n of_o nun_n whereof_o kinelburgh_n eadburgh_n and_o eve_n queen_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v prioresses_n successive_o each_o after_o other_o edelfled_a a_o most_o renown_a lady_n sister_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a in_o this_o city_n build_v a_o fair_a church_n wherein_o herself_o be_v inter_v which_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o dane_n be_v afterward_o rebuilt_a and_o make_v the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o see_v dedicate_v unto_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o this_o church_n the_o unfortunate_a prince_n king_n ed._n 2._o under_o a_o monument_n of_o alabaster_n do_v lie_v who_o be_v murder_v at_o berkley_n castle_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o french_a isabella_n his_o wife_n be_v there_o entomb_v and_o not_o far_o from_o he_o a_o other_o prince_n as_o unfortunate_a namely_o robert_n curthose_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n lie_v in_o a_o paint_a wooden_a tomb_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o choir_n who_o eye_n be_v pluck_v out_o in_o cardiff_n castle_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n twenty_o year_n with_o all_o contumelious_a indignity_n until_o through_o extreme_a anguish_n he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o before_o any_o of_o these_o say_v our_o british_a historian_n the_o body_n of_o lucius_n our_o first_o christian_a king_n or_o rather_o at_o caerleon_n in_o monmouthshire_n be_v inter_v and_o before_o his_o day_n the_o britain_n arviragus_n this_o city_n have_v give_v honourable_a title_n to_o these_o duke_n and_o earl_n 1_o robert_n base_a son_n to_o k._n hen._n 1_o earl_n gules_a three_o rest_n or._n 2_o william_n 3_o john_n sansterre_n son_n to_o k._n hen._n 1_o who_o marry_a isabella_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o will._n e._n of_o gloucester_n england_n a_o bend_v azure_a 4_o geofry_n de_fw-fr mandevile_n e._n of_o essex_n 2d_o husband_n of_o isabella_n quarterly_o or_n and_o gules_a over_o all_o a_o escurbuncle_n pomet_n and_o flory_n sable_n 5_o almerich_n de_fw-fr evereux_n son_n of_o mabell_n another_o coheir_n of_o e._n william_n some_o put_v this_o almerich_n before_o geofry_n but_o erroneous_o as_o i_o conceive_v partly_o perpale_a endented_a arg._n and_o gules_a 6_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n son_n of_o anis_z another_z of_o the_o coheir_n 7_o rich._n de_fw-fr clare_n 8_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n who_o marry_v joan_n of_o acres_n daughter_n to_o king_n edw._n 1._o or_o 3_o cheveron_n gules_a 9_o ralph_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr herman_n 2_o d._n husband_n of_o joan_n of_o acres_n or_o a_o eagle_n display_v vert_fw-fr member_v and_o leak_v gules_a 10_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n son_n of_o gilbert_n and_o joan._n or_o three_o cheverous_a or._n 11_o hugh_n de_fw-fr audley_n marry_a isabella_n sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o gilbert_n gules_a alfret_n or._n border_n argent_fw-fr 12_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o lord_n constable_n quarterly_o france_n and_o england_n a_o border_n arg_fw-mi 13_o thomas_n lord_n spencer_n grandson_n to_o elinor_n coheir_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n quarterly_o the_o 1._o and_o 4._o or_o 2._o and_o 3._o gules_a there_o on_o a_o fret_n or_o a_o bend_v sable_a 14_o rich._n plantagenet_n brother_n to_o k._n edw._n 4._o lord_n adm._n and_o constable_n d._n quarterly_o france_n and_o england_n a_o label_n of_o 3_o ermine_n as_o many_o canton_n gules_a 15_o humphrey_n plantagenet_n son_n to_z king_n hen._n 4._o this_o hump._n place_n immediate_o before_o rich._n quarterly_o france_n and_o england_n a_o border_n argent_fw-fr 16_o henry_n 3d._a son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n declare_v by_o his_o royal_a father_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n anno_fw-la 1641._o but_o not_o create_v and_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o he_o both_o live_v and_o die_v a_o pagan_a this_o king_n arviragus_n be_v and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o order_n bury_v in_o that_o pagan_a temple_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n 73._o ten_o year_n after_o st._n joseph_n come_v hither_o arviragus_n ut_fw-la dies_fw-la suos_fw-la explevit_fw-la sepultus_fw-la est_fw-la claudiocestriae_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la templo_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la claudii_n dedicaverat_fw-la ut_fw-la construxerat_fw-la and_o scut_n virunnius_n further_a add_v that_o he_o do_v every_o month_n offer_v sacrifice_n in_o that_o temple_n after_o the_o pagan_n manner_n so_o much_o be_v love_v he_o singulis_fw-la mensibus_fw-la sacrificabat_fw-la tanto_fw-la eum_fw-la amore_fw-la prosequibatur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v further_a evident_a by_o many_o antiquity_n that_o arviragus_n do_v many_o public_a act_n beside_o this_o which_o christian_n religion_n can_v not_o permit_v as_o that_o after_o he_o have_v be_v long_a time_n marry_v to_o voada_n sister_n to_o cataracus_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o have_v divers_a child_n by_o she_o he_o disinherit_v the_o child_n put_v away_o and_o imprison_v the_o mother_n and_o marry_a genuisse_fw-la the_o suppose_a bastard_n daughter_n of_o claudius_n and_o keep_v she_o the_o other_o yet_o live_v and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o marius_n her_o son_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o repent_v this_o barbarous_a act_n contrary_a to_o christian_a religion_n that_o be_v challenge_v for_o that_o impiety_n he_o write_v a_o book_n in_o defence_n of_o this_o his_o wickedness_n 132._o mr._n bron._n fol._n 132._o affirm_v therein_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o have_v plurality_n of_o wife_n because_o
that_o neither_o the_o roman_n nor_o the_o british_a pagan_a law_n as_o he_o avouch_v deny_v that_o to_o prince_n never_o speak_v of_o or_o regard_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o this_o state_n he_o live_v and_o die_v moreover_o all_o antiquary_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o credit_n tell_v we_o plain_o that_o arviragus_n be_v no_o christian_n but_o persist_v in_o his_o pagan_a religion_n first_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n say_v rex_fw-la qui_fw-la tunc_fw-la regnabat_fw-la fuit_fw-la barbarus_fw-la &_o praedicationi_fw-la eorum_fw-la consentirie_n noluit_fw-la nec_fw-la paternas_fw-la traditiones_fw-la commutare_fw-la volebat_fw-la the_o king_n which_o then_o reign_v be_v a_o pagan_a and_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o their_o preach_n â—or_a will_v he_o change_v his_o ancestor_n tradition_n the_o antiquity_n of_o glasâ—eâ—â—ury_n capgrave_n and_o many_o other_o ancient_n write_v rex_fw-la barbarus_fw-la cum_fw-la sva_fw-la gente_fw-la tam_fw-la nova_fw-la audience_n &_o inconsueta_fw-la nec_fw-la praedicationi_fw-la eorum_fw-la renuebâ—t_fw-la the_o pagan_a king_n with_o his_o people_n hear_v such_o new_a and_o unaccustomed_a thing_n as_o st._n joseph_n and_o his_o fellow_n teach_v will_v not_o change_v his_o ancestor_n tradition_n for_o the_o better_a but_o refuse_v their_o preach_n the_o first_o protestant_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o his_o follower_n affirm_v quorum_fw-la praedicatione_n rex_fw-la arviragus_n cum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la suis_fw-la ab_fw-la inveterata_fw-la druidum_fw-la religione_fw-la abduci_fw-la noluit_fw-la king_n arviragus_z with_o his_o noble_n will_v not_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o joseph_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o inveterate_a religion_n of_o the_o druid_n thus_o we_o see_v it_o manifest_o declare_v that_o king_n arviragus_n be_v in_o all_o his_o action_n life_n and_o death_n far_o from_o be_v a_o christian_a in_o profession_n fabian_n tell_v we_o that_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o claudius_n arviragus_z progress_v through_o his_o dominion_n and_o with_o great_a cost_n care_n and_o expense_n repair_v city_n and_o town_n which_o be_v dismantle_v and_o deface_v by_o the_o roman_a soldier_n and_o behave_v himself_o with_o such_o gallantry_n that_o he_o be_v more_o belove_v and_o also_o fear_v then_o any_o of_o his_o praedecessor_n in_o tract_n of_o time_n he_o accumulate_v heap_n of_o treasure_n but_o wealth_n beget_v pride_n and_o that_o again_o a_o presumption_n of_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o power_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o deny_v payment_n of_o the_o tribute_n but_o the_o senate_n have_v speedy_a notice_n of_o his_o transaction_n caius_n caligula_n be_v speedy_o dispatch_v with_o order_n to_o reduce_v he_o to_o his_o former_a obedience_n who_o with_o certain_a legion_n a_o legion_n consist_v of_o six_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o six_o man_n arrive_v in_o britain_n force_v he_o to_o pay_v tribute_n or_o rather_o he_o be_v persuade_v so_o to_o do_v by_o his_o wife_n genissa_n caius_n caligula_n have_v a_o meaning_n doubtless_o to_o have_v invade_v the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n have_v not_o his_o rash_a entrance_n into_o the_o action_n 10._o the_o british_a history_n c._n 10._o and_o his_o ill_a success_n in_o the_o german_a war_n overthrow_v the_o enterprise_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o bring_v nothing_o to_o effect_n but_o only_o make_v a_o ridiculous_a expedition_n answerable_a to_o the_o vanity_n of_o his_o humour_n bring_v a_o army_n into_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o belgia_n and_o there_o have_v receive_v into_o protection_n admimus_n or_o adaminus_n who_o cunobelin_n his_o father_n have_v banish_v and_o certain_a other_o british_a fugitive_n that_o come_v with_o he_o he_o write_v vaunt_v letter_n to_o the_o senate_n as_o though_o the_o whole_a island_n have_v yield_v itself_o give_v special_a charge_n to_o the_o messenger_n that_o his_o letter_n shall_v be_v carry_v in_o a_o chariot_n to_o the_o forum_n and_o not_o deliver_v to_o the_o consul_n but_o in_o a_o full_a senate_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n afterward_o draw_v his_o force_n down_o to_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o belgia_n where_o with_o wonder_n he_o behold_v the_o high_a cliff_n of_o the_o i_o will_v possess_v with_o the_o native_n he_o place_v his_o soldier_n in_o battell-array_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o himself_o enter_v into_o a_o longboat_n be_v row_v a_o little_a way_n upon_o the_o 8ea_n but_o not_o dare_v to_o adventure_v further_o he_o return_v speedy_o to_o land_n and_o then_o command_v a_o charge_n to_o be_v sound_v as_o though_o he_o will_v have_v begin_v to_o fight_v he_o appoint_v his_o soldier_n to_o gather_v cockle_n and_o muskel_n in_o their_o helmet_n term_v they_o spoil_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o meet_v to_o be_v preserve_v as_o offering_n due_a to_o the_o capitol_n for_o this_o exploit_n he_o after_o come_v to_o rome_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o demand_v a_o triumph_n and_o divine_a honour_n to_o be_v assign_v he_o but_o find_v the_o senator_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o give_v their_o assent_n he_o burst_v out_o into_o threat_n and_o have_v slay_v some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o place_n if_o they_o have_v not_o speedy_o avoid_v his_o fury_n after_o this_o himself_o in_o open_a assembly_n make_v a_o declaration_n of_o his_o journey_n and_o what_o adventure_n he_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o ocean_n as_o himself_o vain_o term_v it_o whereat_o the_o common_a people_n either_o for_o fear_n or_o flattery_n give_v a_o general_a applause_n which_o he_o take_v as_o a_o testimony_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o have_v he_o place_v among_o their_o god_n reward_v in_o this_o shameful_a manner_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v scatter_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o certain_a caltrop_n poison_v of_o iron_n to_o be_v cast_v among_o they_o whereby_o many_o be_v kill_v partly_o with_o those_o envenom_a engine_n and_o partly_o with_o the_o press_n of_o one_o another_o each_o man_n be_v earnest_a in_o gather_v and_o suppose_v another_o man_n gain_n his_o own_o loss_n so_o natural_o be_v he_o incline_v to_o all_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n as_o he_o spare_v not_o the_o live_v even_o of_o those_o who_o he_o think_v to_o deserve_v best_a at_o his_o hand_n yet_o we_o read_v not_o among_o the_o many_o vice_n which_o he_o have_v that_o ever_o he_o be_v a_o persecutor_n of_o christian_n for_o those_o outrage_n which_o he_o commit_v against_o the_o jew_n which_o among_o other_o our_o own_o history_n do_v report_n be_v rather_o in_o revenge_n against_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o persecute_v christian_n then_o for_o any_o hatred_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a punishment_n of_o god_n towards_o that_o incredulous_a people_n and_o their_o holy_a temple_n that_o have_v be_v so_o long_o renown_v for_o the_o true_a worship_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o god_n to_o see_v it_o now_o pollute_a with_o the_o idolatrous_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o gentile_n caligul_n matth._n westm_n a_o 40._o theat_v of_o britt_n in_o caius_n caligul_n the_o idol_n of_o jupiter_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o a_o vile_a and_o wicked_a man_n to_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v there_o as_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n caesar_n templum_fw-la quod_fw-la erat_fw-la hierosolymis_fw-la jussit_fw-la prophanari_fw-la sacrificiis_fw-la gentilium_fw-la jovis_n statuam_fw-la ibi_fw-la collocat_fw-la seque_fw-la ut_fw-la dominum_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la coli_fw-la &_o adorari_fw-la praecepit_fw-la when_o as_o concern_v christian_n he_o permit_v the_o favourable_a edict_n of_o tiberius_n to_o remain_v in_o force_n he_o banish_v pilate_n by_o who_o christ_n be_v crucify_v he_o deprive_v herod_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o together_o with_o herodiâ—_n his_o brother_n wife_n which_o he_o keep_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n he_o drive_v into_o banishment_n and_o these_o and_o such_o favour_n and_o justice_n he_o extend_v unto_o christian_n that_o although_o he_o seem_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o britain_n it_o be_v not_o for_o religion_n sake_n though_o mention_n be_v make_v concern_v several_a passage_n betwixt_o claudius_n and_o arviragus_n yet_o the_o reader_n must_v know_v that_o caligula_n precede_v in_o government_n julius_n be_v first_o augustus_n second_o tiberius_n three_o caligula_n four_o and_o claudius_n five_o but_o to_o conclude_v with_o arviragus_n fabian_z say_v that_o after_o he_o have_v noble_o rule_v the_o britain_n thirty_o year_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o caergloin_n caerloon_n claudiocestria_n or_o gloucester_n leave_v after_o he_o one_o son_n name_v marius_n or_o maurius_n marius_n marius_n the_o son_n of_o arviragus_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n threescore_o and_o fourteen_o the_o english_a chronicle_n call_v this_o prince_n westmer-gaufride_a say_v that_o he_o govern_v his_o subject_n in_o great_a affluence_n peace_n and_o tranquillity_n some_o dispute_n
rest_n of_o the_o voyage_n he_o make_v by_o land_n to_o picardy_n to_o bolein_fw-fr in_o picardy_n gessoriacum_n in_o gallia_n where_o he_o embark_v his_o force_n be_v safe_o transport_v into_o the_o isle_n be_v lead_v towards_o the_o river_n thamesis_n where_o plantius_n and_o vespasian_n with_o their_o power_n attend_v his_o come_n so_o the_o two_o arm_n be_v join_v together_o cross_v the_o river_n again_o the_o britain_n that_o be_v assemble_v to_o encounter_v they_o begin_v to_o fight_v which_o be_v sharp_o maintain_v on_o both_o side_n till_o in_o the_o end_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o islander_n be_v slay_v the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o wood_n through_o which_o the_o roman_n pursue_v they_o even_o to_o the_o town_n of_o essex_n of_o malden_n in_o essex_n camolodanum_n which_o have_v be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o canobeliâ—â—_n and_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o most_o defensible_a place_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o trynobâ—bâ—_n this_o town_n they_o supprize_v and_o afterward_o fortify_v plant_v therein_o a_o colony_n of_o old_a soldier_n to_o strengthen_v those_o part_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o inhabitant_n therein_o obedience_n then_o be_v the_o britain_n disarm_v howbeit_o claudius_n remit_v the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n for_o which_o favour_n the_o islander_n erect_v a_o temple_n and_o a_o altar_n unto_o he_o honour_v he_o as_o a_o god_n now_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v so_o weaken_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o neighbour_n and_o their_o own_o civil_a dissension_n as_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v the_o roman_a power_n any_o long_o begin_v to_o offer_v their_o submission_n promise_v to_o obey_v and_o live_v peaceable_o under_o the_o roman_a government_n and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o hither_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n in_o honour_n of_o this_o victyro_n claudius_n be_v divers_a time_n salute_v by_o the_o name_n of_o imperator_n contrary_a to_o the_o roman_a custom_n which_o permit_v it_o but_o once_o for_o one_o expedition_n the_o senate_n of_o rome_n also_o upon_o advertisement_n of_o his_o success_n decree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v brittanicus_n and_o that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o title_n as_o a_o surname_n proper_a and_o hereditary_a to_o the_o claudian_a family_n massilina_fw-la his_fw-la wife_n the_o monster_n of_o her_o sex_n for_o impudence_n and_o lasciviousness_n have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o council_n assign_v she_o as_o sivia_n the_o wife_n of_o augustas_n sometime_o have_v and_o be_v also_o license_v to_o ride_v in_o a_o chariot_n at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o six_o month_n after_o his_o departure_n thence_o have_v continue_v but_o sixteen_o day_n only_o in_o this_o isle_n he_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumph_n perform_v with_o more_o than_o usual_a ceremony_n of_o state_n whereat_o certain_a precedent_n of_o province_n and_o banish_a man_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v present_a on_o the_o top_n of_o his_o palace_n be_v place_v a_o crown_n set_v with_o stem_n and_o forepart_n of_o ship_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v corona_n navalis_fw-la as_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o ocean_n divers_a captain_n that_o have_v serve_v under_o he_o in_o britain_n be_v honour_v with_o triumphal_a ornament_n yearly_a play_n be_v appoint_v for_o he_o and_o two_o arch_n of_o triumph_n adorn_v with_o trophy_n be_v erect_v the_o one_o at_o rome_n the_o other_o at_o gessoriacum_n where_o he_o embark_v for_o britain_n to_o remain_v to_o succeed_a age_n as_o perpetual_a record_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o a_o work_n of_o such_o merit_n to_o have_v subdue_v so_o small_a a_o part_n of_o this_o island_n about_o this_o time_n as_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o conjecture_v christian_n religion_n be_v yet_o green_a and_o of_o small_a growth_n begin_v to_o cast_v forth_o some_o small_a spark_n of_o her_o brightness_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n whether_o christian_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o country_n then_o fly_v persecution_n resort_v for_o safety_n and_o quietness_n as_o to_o a_o place_n remote_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n and_o trouble_n there_o not_o much_o subject_v to_o inquisition_n whereas_o also_o divers_a britain_n remain_v at_o rome_n where_o christianity_n then_o increase_v either_o for_o hostage_n 35._o the_o history_n of_o great_a britain_n part_v 1._o fol._n 35._o or_o detain_v as_o prisoner_n or_o haply_o for_o some_o private_a respect_n of_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n have_v opportunity_n and_o liberty_n to_o converse_v with_o the_o roman_a christian_n and_o to_o be_v by_o they_o instruct_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o gate_n be_v now_o set_v open_a by_o this_o author_n to_o discourse_v of_o our_o famous_a and_o saintly_o britain_n who_o even_o with_o the_o very_a first_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o most_o heavenly_a and_o sweet_a yoke_n of_o their_o divine_a master_n and_o lord_n eternal_a redeemer_n of_o mankind_n god_n and_o man_n christ_n jesus_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o evident_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o learned_a and_o apporve_v antiquity_n to_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n that_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v the_o adopt_a son_n and_o child_n of_o their_o eternal_a father_n and_o the_o never-erring_a catholic_n church_n their_o mother_n within_o few_o year_n after_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o most_o bless_a redeemer_n to_o begin_v therefore_o this_o intend_a relation_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o st._n mansuetus_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n and_o by_o he_o ordain_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o tullum_n or_o teul_n in_o lorain_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o now_o and_o for_o many_o year_n have_v be_v call_v scotland_n but_o whether_o he_o be_v a_o britain_n or_o a_o scot_n will_v more_o full_o appear_v hereafter_o and_o that_o he_o be_v by_o birth_n that_o part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v now_o call_v scotland_n be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o long_o after_o which_o among_o other_o martial_a the_o poet_n make_v manifest_a for_o that_o time_n who_o write_v to_o quintus_fw-la ovid_n who_o be_v to_o to_o travel_v into_o those_o part_n say_v quinte_n caledonios_n ovidi_fw-la visure_n britannos_fw-la calig_n britannos_fw-la caius_n calig_n quintus_fw-la ovid_n roman_a call_v so_o to_o view_v the_o caledonian_n britain_n now_o do_v go_v tullum_n st._n mansuetus_n a_o britain_n by_o st._n peter_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o tullum_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o emperor_n we_o read_v that_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n consecrate_v our_o holy_a countryman_n st._n mansuctus_fw-la who_o he_o have_v christen_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n a_o bishop_n and_o send_v he_o to_o tullum_n in_o lorraine_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o tullum_n in_o lorraine_n have_v for_o their_o apostle_n and_o first_o bishop_n of_o their_o faith_n in_o christ_n st._n mansuetus_n a_o scot_n by_o nation_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n and_o companion_n of_o st._n clement_n this_o be_v testify_v also_o by_o many_o other_o as_o gulielmus_fw-la eisengrenius_fw-la antonius_n democharez_n petrus_n de_fw-fr natalibus_n with_o other_o say_v mansuetus_n by_o nation_n a_o scot_n so_o they_o term_v our_o northern_a britain_n according_a to_o the_o last_o name_n thereof_o bear_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n the_o disciple_n of_o simon_n bar-jonas_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n fellow_n of_o saint_n clement_n the_o bishop_n of_o metz_n be_v consecrate_v by_o saint_n peter_n the_o first_o bishop_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tullum_n hitherto_o these_o author_n only_o the_o difference_n i_o find_v between_o they_o be_v this_o 31.3_o mr._n bro._n f._n 31.3_o that_o arnoldus_fw-la mirmanunus_fw-la say_v st._n clement_n who_o companion_n mansuetus_n be_v be_v bishop_n of_o metz_n by_o st._n peter_n appointment_n in_o the_o 40_o year_n of_o christ_n when_o caius_n caligula_n be_v emperor_n and_o eisengrenius_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o st._n mansuetus_n be_v bishop_n of_o tullum_n in_o the_o year_n 49._o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n after_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v reconcile_v together_o by_o say_v st._n mansuetus_n be_v send_v by_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 40._o and_o take_v not_o upon_o the_o charge_n of_o tullum_n until_o the_o year_n 49._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v otherwise_o or_o elsewhere_o employ_v in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n neither_o will_v it_o avail_v or_o prove_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o any_o man_n to_o object_n that_o s._n peter_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o rome_n nor_o after_o until_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o claudius_n for_o although_o he_o come_v not_o thither_o to_o make_v any_o residence_n there_o till_o about_o that_o time_n yet_o this_o nothing_o hinder_v
may_v seem_v by_o such_o acclamation_n against_o his_o own_o inclination_n to_o have_v give_v way_n to_o persecution_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o gnostick_n heretic_n give_v then_o over_o to_o all_o filthiness_n that_o as_o irenaeus_n nicephorus_n and_o other_o write_v they_o do_v public_o profess_v and_o so_o practice_v that_o all_o which_o will_v come_v to_o perfection_n of_o their_o sect_n which_o they_o only_o allow_v must_v commit_v all_o wickedness_n these_o heretic_n be_v account_v christian_n with_o the_o pagan_n may_v soon_o provoke_v the_o emperor_n by_o such_o man_n information_n against_o the_o most_o holy_a professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v so_o free_a from_o be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v false_o repute_v with_o those_o their_o enemy_n to_o be_v christian_n athenagoras_n orat._n pro_fw-la christian_n that_o as_o athenagoras_n in_o his_o oration_n for_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o christian_n desire_v no_o mercy_n or_o favour_n but_o to_o be_v utter_o root_v out_o if_o those_o impious_a slander_n can_v be_v prove_v true_a against_o they_o nicephorus_n say_v christianity_n flourish_v in_o his_o time_n and_o tertullian_n then_o live_v affirm_v that_o severus_n also_o himself_o father_n to_o antoninus_n be_v kind_a to_o christian_n for_o he_o seek_v for_o proculus_n a_o christian_n who_o have_v some_o time_n before_o cure_v he_o with_o oil_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n with_o he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v 4._o tertul._n li._n ad_fw-la scap._n c._n 4._o he_o be_v exceed_o well_o know_v to_o antoninus_n that_o be_v nurse_v by_o a_o christian_a woman_n and_o severus_n know_v both_o renown_a woman_n as_o also_o most_o honourable_a man_n to_o be_v of_o this_o profession_n be_v so_o far_o from_o do_v they_o any_o hurt_n that_o he_o commend_v they_o and_o open_o resist_v even_o to_o their_o face_n the_o rage_a people_n therefore_o if_o severus_n the_o emperor_n be_v of_o his_o own_o disposition_n so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o christian_n in_o general_a if_o he_o honour_v proculus_n in_o his_o palace_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v give_v allowance_n that_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n antoninus_n bassianus_n king_n of_o britain_n and_o emperor_n after_o his_o father_n shall_v both_o be_v nurse_v by_o a_o christian_a woman_n and_o be_v so_o familiar_a with_o such_o know_v profess_v christian_n as_o proculus_n be_v and_o be_v the_o overseer_n of_o evodus_n the_o tutor_n or_o bringer_n up_o of_o bassianus_n his_o son_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v both_o by_o tertullian_n dio_n and_o other_o and_o both_o severus_n himself_o so_o great_a a_o honourer_n both_o of_o renown_a christian_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o his_o lady_n and_o empress_n martia_n of_o britain_n so_o far_o affect_v and_o dispose_v to_o christian_a religion_n that_o if_o she_o do_v not_o profess_v it_o in_o act_n yet_o in_o affection_n and_o desire_n do_v so_o honour_v it_o that_o she_o will_v not_o permit_v her_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o be_v nurse_v by_o any_o but_o a_o christian_a woman_n and_o the_o overseer_n of_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n to_o be_v a_o christian_a so_o famous_a and_o renown_a for_o faith_n as_o proculus_n be_v know_v of_o all_o man_n to_o be_v these_o consider_v i_o dare_v not_o bold_o say_v that_o severus_n do_v in_o any_o time_n or_o place_n of_o his_o own_o inclination_n witting_o or_o willing_o without_o great_a incitation_n condescend_v to_o such_o persecution_n as_o be_v remember_v in_o history_n to_o have_v be_v in_o his_o empire_n and_o after_o his_o come_n into_o britain_n we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o least_o suspicion_n in_o our_o antiquity_n that_o he_o do_v of_o himself_o or_o suffer_v any_o other_o to_o persecute_v any_o for_o christian_a religion_n but_o rather_o both_o of_o himself_o and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o british_a empress_n at_o the_o least_o a_o christian_a in_o affection_n and_o both_o powerable_a with_o he_o and_o their_o son_n bassianus_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o for_o that_o love_n and_o trust_v he_o find_v in_o the_o british_a christian_n of_o all_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n south_n to_o the_o wall_n and_o trench_n which_o adrian_n and_o he_o make_v join_v with_o he_o against_o his_o enemy_n to_o possess_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o britain_n he_o be_v a_o grateful_a friend_n to_o they_o and_o their_o holy_a profession_n and_o all_o our_o history_n be_v clear_a that_o religion_n be_v here_o in_o quiet_a without_o molestation_n and_o affliction_n until_o the_o empire_n of_o dioclesian_n that_o great_a persecutor_n yet_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o all_o place_n in_o britain_n be_v now_o full_a of_o warlike_a misery_n and_o the_o christian_n here_o both_o in_o albania_n loegria_n and_o cambria_n mix_v and_o join_v both_o with_o roman_a and_o scythian_a infidel_n many_o of_o they_o fall_v both_o to_o wickedness_n and_o paganism_n also_o which_o occasion_v holy_a gildas_n to_o write_v that_o christianity_n be_v receive_v but_o cold_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n and_o with_o some_o continue_a perfect_a but_o not_o so_o with_o other_o before_o dioclesian_n his_o persecution_n and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n his_o persecution_n follow_v in_o this_o age_n we_o find_v even_o whole_a city_n and_o town_n as_o verulamium_n and_o other_o whole_o destitute_a of_o christian_n but_o long_o before_o or_o about_o this_o time_n we_o be_v assure_v that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o britain_n &_o not_o of_o mean_a estate_n but_o such_o as_o be_v public_o employ_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o send_v from_o hence_o to_o rome_n about_o it_o that_o either_o be_v fall_v from_o christianity_n or_o never_o forsake_v their_o pagan_a religion_n for_o we_o read_v both_o in_o ancient_a manuscript_n and_o other_o author_n in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n mello_n after_o archbishop_n of_o rhoan_n in_o normandy_n send_v thither_o by_o st._n stephen_n pope_n not_o only_o that_o he_o and_o his_o british_a companion_n which_o be_v then_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n of_o britain_n there_o be_v pagan_n and_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n but_o it_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o britain_n come_n thither_o about_o that_o office_n so_o to_o do_v which_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n can_v not_o be_v young_a than_o these_o day_n time_n short_a enough_o between_o this_o and_o that_o time_n to_o make_v a_o custom_n and_o it_o seem_v this_o custom_n have_v be_v from_o the_o first_o submission_n of_o the_o britain_n to_o the_o roman_n for_o both_o late_a writer_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o in_o octavius_n augustus_n time_n ambassador_n come_v from_o britain_n to_o rome_n swear_v sealty_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n offer_v gift_n in_o the_o capitol_n to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o we_o have_v testimony_n in_o our_o history_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n lucius_n and_o this_o very_a time_n which_o we_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n it_o be_v the_o use_n &_o custom_n of_o our_o britain_n here_o when_o any_o of_o their_o nobility_n 〈…〉_o be_v to_o obtain_v the_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n to_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n to_o receive_v that_o honour_n there_o and_o after_o such_o pagan_a right_n and_o ceremony_n that_o christian_n can_v not_o in_o conscience_n so_o accept_v thereof_o and_o yet_o such_o multitude_n even_o in_o this_o time_n flock_v thither_o from_o hence_o so_o to_o be_v create_v severus_n of_o himself_o be_v not_o addict_v to_o a_o wicked_a life_n but_o much_o renown_v not_o only_o for_o warlike_a affair_n but_o also_o for_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n in_o philosophy_n and_o so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o incontinency_n that_o he_o punish_v adultery_n by_o law_n with_o death_n with_o such_o severity_n that_o dio_n write_v that_o when_o he_o be_v consul_n he_o find_v by_o record_n that_o 3000_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o that_o offence_n he_o be_v after_o his_o death_n make_v a_o god_n among_o the_o pagan_n and_o herodianus_n say_v he_o die_v rather_o of_o grief_n for_o his_o child_n wickedness_n then_o of_o sickness_n which_o grief_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o his_o son_n as_o also_o of_o his_o own_o in_o permit_v the_o christian_n in_o many_o place_n be_v to_o most_o grievous_o persecute_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o die_v in_o any_o such_o grief_n be_v untrue_a be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o after_o so_o many_o conquest_n in_o other_o country_n when_o he_o come_v to_o fight_v against_o this_o country_n christian_n be_v enforce_v dishonourable_o to_o make_v a_o wall_n and_o trench_n above_o 130_o mile_n in_o length_n to_o keep_v his_o enemy_n back_o from_o invade_v he_o and_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o fulgenius_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o fulgentius_n brother_n to_o his_o first_o lawful_a true_a wife_n the_o
he_o after_o add_v thereunto_o hermanius_n sehedelius_n add_v also_o how_o he_o go_v into_o rhetia_n with_o emerita_n his_o sister_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o city_n augusta_n convert_v the_o curienses_n unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o there_o likewise_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o castro_n martis_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o town_n where_o his_o feast_n be_v hold_v upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o december_n britain_n the_o curienses_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o a_o britain_n that_o schedelius_fw-la err_v not_o herein_o also_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o say_a abbey_n whereof_o he_o be_v the_o original_a beginner_n do_v yield_v sufficient_a testimony_n beside_o a_o hymn_n make_v in_o the_o commendation_n entitle_v gaude_n lucionum_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v schedelius_fw-la set_v down_o likewise_o that_o his_o sister_n emerita_n be_v martyr_v in_o trine_n castle_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_v lucius_n dwell_v and_o the_o same_o author_n say_v further_a that_o he_o convert_v all_o bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n between_o the_o alps_o and_o this_o narration_n be_v confirm_v by_o gaspar_n bruchius_fw-la thus_o britain_n bavaria_n and_o rhetia_n convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o a_o britain_n st._n lucius_n which_o preach_v to_o the_o german_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o regal_a race_n among_o the_o britain_n and_o propogate_a the_o faith_n of_o christ_n come_v out_o of_o brittainy_a into_o germany_n and_o preach_v first_o at_o salisbury_n then_o at_o austburg_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o by_o the_o infidel_n there_o and_o then_o go_v with_o his_o sister_n st._n emerita_n to_o the_o city_n of_o chur_n where_o preach_v again_o both_o he_o and_o his_o sister_n emerita_n be_v martyr_v by_o the_o pagan_n st._n lucius_n at_o chur_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o mars_n and_o st._n emerita_n at_o trine_n castle_n lucius_z and_o emerita_n be_v thus_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n both_o banish_v and_o martyr_v to_o make_v all_o sure_a in_o their_o proceed_n they_o detain_v constantine_n the_o other_o child_n as_o hostage_n at_o their_o command_n and_o place_v here_o in_o britain_n none_o to_o bear_v office_n but_o such_o as_o be_v pagan_n ready_a to_o execute_v the_o cruel_a and_o savage_a resolution_n of_o that_o bloody_a persecute_v tyrant_n against_o the_o holy_a christian_n here_o these_o thing_n thus_o complete_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n by_o such_o mean_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n for_o persecution_n with_o other_o nation_n or_o rather_o worse_a the_o number_n of_o christian_n be_v here_o then_o far_o great_a both_o in_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o christian_n kingdom_n and_o so_o have_v both_o more_o christian_n inhabitant_n then_o other_o nation_n and_o by_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n it_o shall_v have_v enjoy_v many_o christian_n of_o other_o region_n flee_v and_o resort_v hither_o in_o hope_n of_o quiet_a and_o security_n from_o persecution_n this_o violent_a storm_n of_o persecution_n rage_v through_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n act_v many_o tragical_a scene_n in_o this_o isle_n harding_n in_o his_o chronicle_n say_v 41_o hard._n c._n 57_o f._n 41_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n into_o brittaon_n send_v maximian_n this_o maximian_n to_o surname_n hercelius_fw-la a_o tyrant_n false_a that_o christenty_n annoyd_v through_o all_o britain_n a_o work_n malicious_a the_o christian_a folk_n felly_n and_o sore_o destroy_v and_o thus_o the_o people_n with_o he_o foul_a accloy_v religious_a man_n the_o priest_n and_o clerk_n all_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o bedrid_a folk_n all_o child_n suck_v upon_o their_o their_o mother_n pappis_fw-la the_o mother_n also_o without_o any_o pity_n and_o child_n all_o in_o their_o mother_n lappis_fw-la the_o creple_n eke_o and_o all_o the_o christentee_n he_o kill_v and_o slay_v with_o full_a great_a cruelty_n the_o church_n burn_v all_o book_n and_o ornament_n bell_n relic_n that_o to_o the_o church_n append_v dioclesian_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 282_o and_o do_v within_o two_o year_n after_o begin_v his_o most_o cruel_a persecution_n the_o first_o that_o feel_v the_o heavy_a but_o yet_o most_o bless_a stroke_n here_o in_o britain_n be_v st._n allan_n dicetus_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n do_v set_v down_o this_o persecution_n in_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 287._o the_o old_a manuscript_n annal_n of_o winchester_n say_v that_o s._n allan_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o dioclesian_n &_o maximian_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o same_o antiquity_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o monk_n of_o winchester_n be_v martyr_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o dioclesian_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o their_o church_n then_o destroy_v godwin_n godwin_n a_o late_a bishop_n as_o he_o cit_v from_o some_o antiquity_n of_o that_o church_n say_v this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 289._o and_o add_v that_o at_o this_o time_n dioclesian_n endeavour_v to_o root_v out_o christian_a religion_n in_o britain_n not_o only_o kill_v the_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o 4._o mr_n br._n f._n 415._o hollen_n hist_o of_o engl._n l._n 4._o but_o also_o pull_v down_o all_o church_n anywhere_o consecrate_v to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o the_o instrument_n of_o dioclesian_n herein_o be_v quintus_fw-la bassianus_n hircius_n alectus_fw-la gallus_n as_o the_o most_o principal_a with_o other_o of_o inferior_a degree_n and_o mamertinus_n the_o panegyrist_n have_v avouch_v to_o maximian_n the_o persecutor_n before_o that_o he_o be_v here_o in_o britain_n in_o his_o own_o person_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o our_o own_o antiquary_n add_v further_a that_o he_o persecute_v in_o the_o occidental_a part_n by_o commission_n from_o dioclesian_n 8._o john_n lydgat_n l._n 8._o so_o testify_v john_n lydgate_n the_o monk_n of_o bury_n with_o other_o eodem_fw-la ant._n brit._n antiq._n in_o tit_n s._n alb._n cadgrave_n in_o eodem_fw-la st._n alban_n our_o first_o martyr_n be_v rather_o descend_v of_o noble_a roman_a then_o british_a blood_n but_o probable_o both_o of_o roman_a and_o british_a blood_n his_o abode_n and_o dwelling_n be_v at_o caermunip_n or_o verulam_n where_o all_o profess_a roman_a paganism_n and_o there_o he_o entertain_v either_o for_o old_a acquaintance_n for_o they_o be_v both_o knight_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o rome_n or_o hospitality_n sake_n as_o be_v a_o man_n eminent_a and_o by_o some_o style_v high_a steward_n of_o the_o britain_n st._n amphibalus_fw-la but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o incarnate_a for_o man_n redemption_n he_o be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o be_v a_o christian_n that_o he_o have_v scarce_o hear_v of_o christ_n before_o but_o say_v this_o testimony_n of_o christ_n be_v strange_a unto_o he_o and_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la more_o particular_o declare_v the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n nativity_n passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n alban_n be_v yet_o so_o far_o from_o believe_v that_o he_o tell_v st._n amphibalus_fw-la he_o be_v mad_a to_o preach_v such_o thing_n that_o understanding_n do_v not_o apprehend_v nor_o reason_n allow_v and_o if_o the_o citizen_n of_o that_o place_n do_v know_v what_o he_o speak_v concern_v christ_n they_o will_v most_o cruel_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o fear_v much_o that_o he_o will_v fall_v into_o trouble_n before_o he_o can_v go_v forth_o of_o his_o house_n but_o what_o the_o preach_n of_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la prevail_v not_o in_o his_o earnest_a prayer_n and_o watch_v obtain_v of_o god_n for_o alban_n for_o as_o the_o old_a british_a writer_n of_o his_o life_n live_v in_o that_o time_n relate_v this_o history_n st._n amphibalus_fw-la watch_v in_o prayer_n all_o the_o night_n follow_v a_o strange_a and_o admirable_a vision_n appear_v to_o alban_n wherewith_o he_o be_v exceed_o terrify_v and_o perplex_v present_o rise_v and_o go_v to_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la thus_o declare_v his_o vision_n and_o desire_v the_o exposition_n thereof_o in_o this_o order_n and_o these_o word_n o_o my_o friend_n if_o these_o thing_n which_o thou_o preach_v of_o christ_n be_v true_a i_o beseech_v thou_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o tell_v unto_o i_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o my_o dream_n or_o vision_n i_o do_v attend_v and_o behold_v a_o man_n come_v from_o heaven_n who_o a_o great_a and_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o man_n apprehend_v and_o lay_v divers_a kind_n of_o torment_n upon_o he_o his_o hand_n be_v bind_v with_o cord_n his_o body_n wear_v with_o whip_n and_o grievous_o tear_v his_o body_n hang_v upon_o a_o cross_n and_o his_o hand_n stretch_v cross_v upon_o it_o the_o man_n which_o be_v thus_o torture_v be_v naked_a and_o have_v no_o shoe_n upon_o his_o foot_n his_o hand_n and_o foot_n be_v pierce_v with_o nail_n his_o side_n thrust_v through_o with_o a_o spear_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o
daughter_z to_z hen._n 7._o and_o grandchild_n to_o owen_n tudor_n lineal_o descend_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n ferdinando_n sans_o issue_n male_a  _fw-fr william_n earl_n of_o derby_n elizabeth_z daughter_n to_o edward_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxon_n and_o anne_n cecil_n his_o wife_n by_o which_o march_n as_o in_o the_o pologâ—â—â—_n of_o oxford_n salisbury_n and_o exit_fw-la câ—â—â—â—_n appear_v this_o family_n descend_v from_o the_o british_a princely_a stâ—â—â—_n james_n earl_n of_o derby_n lose_v his_o head_n as_o a_o most_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n for_o his_o liege_n lord_n king_n charles_n of_o bless_a memory_n charlâ—t_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o tremulia_n charles_n earl_n of_o derby_n lord_z stanley_z of_o latham_n lord_n strange_a of_o knock_v and_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n a_o faithful_a subject_n to_o his_o king_n a_o patron_n to_o his_o country_n and_o terror_n to_o his_o enemy_n  _fw-fr derby_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o coritain_n and_o take_v that_o name_n from_o derby_n the_o chief_n city_n a_o town_n covenient_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n of_o derwent_n beautify_v with_o five_o parish_n church_n a_o goodly_a stone_n bridge_n and_o a_o large_a market_n place_n and_o no_o less_o famous_a for_o good_a ale_n than_o banbury_n for_o good_a cake_n and_o cheese_n final_o the_o town_n be_v well_o trade_v and_o of_o good_a resort_n and_o be_v the_o usual_a place_n of_o hold_v session_n and_o assize_n for_o all_o the_o county_n the_o country_n of_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_v well_o manure_v and_o fruitful_a yield_v a_o very_a spacious_a and_o please_a prospect_n both_o out_o of_o cutbury_n castle_n and_o that_o of_o boulsover_n the_o west_n part_n which_o they_o call_v the_o peak_n be_v not_o so_o please_v to_o the_o eye_n though_o possible_o as_o profitable_a to_o the_o purse_n be_v rich_a in_o iron_n lead_v and_o coal_n which_o it_o yield_v abundant_o and_o graze_a multitude_n of_o sheep_n on_o the_o mountain_n top_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o 106_o parish_n of_o the_o which_o eight_o be_v market-town_n the_o chief_a thereof_o be_v derby_n as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o catalogue_n of_o who_o earl_n here_o follow_v 1._o william_n de_fw-fr ferrars_n 2._o william_n de_fw-fr ferrars_n 3._o william_n de_fw-fr ferrars_n 4._o robert_n de_fw-fr ferrars_n 5._o edm_n of_o lancaster_n second_o son_n to_o k._n hen._n 3._o after_o which_o this_o title_n be_v continue_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n 6._o henry_n of_o lancaster_n son_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n create_v earl_n of_o derby_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n 11._o edw._n 3._o 7._o henry_n of_o bullingbrook_n son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n create_v earl_n of_o derby_n in_o his_o father_n life_n 9_o ri._n 2._o 8._o thomas_n stanley_n create_v earl_n of_o derby_n by_o k._n hen._n 7._o lord_n constable_n 9_o thomas_n stanley_n 10._o edward_z stanley_z 11._o henry_n stanley_z 12._o ferdinando_n stanley_n 13._o william_n stanley_n 14._o james_z stanley_z 15._o charles_n stanley_z now_o earl_n 1661._o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part_n or_o tom_n cambria_n triumphan_n or_o britain_n in_o its_o perfect_n lustre_n show_v the_o origen_n and_o antiquity_n of_o that_o illustrious_a nation_n the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n from_o the_o first_o to_z king_n charles_n of_o happy_a memory_n the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n the_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a estate_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o investure_n of_o the_o prince_n with_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o second_o tome_n by_o percy_z enderbie_n gent._n london_n print_v for_o andrew_n crook_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o green_a dragon_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1661._o to_o his_o royal_a grace_n the_o duke_z brother_z to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n king_n of_o france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n sir_n gold_n the_o sinew_n and_o nerve_n of_o war_n without_o which_o the_o great_a prince_n and_o politician_n fall_v short_a of_o their_o desire_a end_n and_o history_n the_o faithful_a mirror_n in_o which_o the_o most_o accomplish_a of_o commander_n may_v dress_v and_o modify_v themselves_o even_o to_o the_o very_a height_n of_o virtue_n and_o perfection_n in_o this_o walk_n hand_n in_o hand_n and_o keep_v a_o equal_a sympathy_n that_o whether_o they_o flow_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o peer_n or_o peasant_n they_o still_o retain_v the_o same_o vigour_n force_n and_o virtue_n why_o do_v great_a alexander_n set_v so_o great_a a_o estimate_n upon_o grave_a homer_n work_n but_o that_o he_o find_v in_o they_o example_n worthy_a imitation_n and_o also_o inglorious_a deed_n to_o be_v avoid_v like_o rock_n in_o rage_a tempest_n this_o work_n great_a prince_n which_o most_o humble_o beg_v your_o protection_n as_o the_o safe_a azylum_fw-la proceed_v from_o a_o pen_n altogether_o rural_a yet_o do_v it_o contain_v matter_n fit_a for_o imitation_n select_v from_o author_n of_o faithful_a integrity_n behold_v a_o constantius_n memorable_a for_o a_o act_n record_v by_o many_o ancient_a historian_n who_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o true_a christian_n and_o according_o advance_v they_o first_o exile_v from_o his_o court_n all_o who_o will_v not_o perpetrate_v themselves_o and_o adore_v the_o pagan_a god_n and_o after_o trial_n make_v the_o complyer_n he_o abhor_v and_o revoke_v the_o constant_a refuser_n prefer_v they_o to_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o honour_n affirm_v that_o they_o will_v never_o be_v true_a to_o a_o mortal_a emperor_n that_o will_v be_v false_a to_o a_o immortal_a deity_n quomodo_fw-la inquit_fw-la fidem_fw-la erga_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la seruare_fw-la poterunt_fw-la inviolatam_fw-la qui_fw-la adversus_fw-la deum_fw-la optimum_fw-la maximum_fw-la perfidi_fw-la esse_fw-la manifesto_fw-la convincuntur_fw-la and_o therefore_o say_v the_o same_o author_n decrevit_fw-la secum_fw-la hos_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la fideles_fw-la erga_fw-la d._n o._n m._n declarassent_fw-la in_o amicorum_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la consiliorum_fw-la munero_fw-la habere_fw-la and_o for_o this_o and_o such_o like_o his_o pious_a and_o virtuous_a transaction_n fertur_fw-la constantio_n angelus_n astistisse_n which_o pomponius_n laetus_n in_o these_o word_n confirm_v cum_fw-la pater_fw-la caesarem_fw-la fecerat_fw-la celesti_fw-la nuntio_n admonitus_fw-la constantinum_n etc._n etc._n the_o body_n of_o this_o glorious_a caesar_n be_v first_o withal_o princely_a solemnity_n inter_v at_o york_n and_o after_o translate_v to_o carnarvan_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n i._n and_o by_o he_o command_v to_o be_v enshrine_v in_o that_o church_n apud_fw-la carnarvan_n maximi_fw-la principis_fw-la patris_fw-la nobilis_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la constantini_n erat_fw-la inventum_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la jubente_fw-la honorifice_fw-la collocatum_fw-la thus_o we_o clear_o see_v virtue_n and_o noble_a action_n not_o only_o crown_v here_o upon_o earth_n with_o glorious_a sepulture_n and_o inscription_n but_o even_o approve_v by_o heaven_n itself_o by_o divine_a and_o celestial_a revelation_n let_v we_o march_v a_o little_a further_o into_o the_o court_n of_o honour_n and_o great_a theatre_n where_o mighty_a emperor_n and_o monarch_n act_v their_o part_n and_o there_o we_o shall_v find_v a_o great_a british_a constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n do_v what_o take_n in_o hand_n a_o doubtful_a yet_o cruel_a war_n what_o do_v he_o then_o deum_fw-la quem_fw-la pater_fw-la sancte_fw-la adoravisset_fw-la solum_fw-la observandum_fw-la colendumque_fw-la statuit_fw-la quo_fw-la circa_fw-la huius_fw-la opem_fw-la precibus_fw-la imploravit_fw-la hunc_fw-la oravit_fw-la hunc_fw-la obtestatus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la tum_fw-la quinam_fw-la esset_fw-la ipsi_fw-la vellet_fw-la significare_fw-la tum_fw-la rebus_fw-la quas_fw-la apud_fw-la animum_fw-la proposuisset_fw-la dexteram_fw-la velut_fw-la adjutricem_fw-la porrigere_fw-la he_o resolve_v to_o have_v the_o true_a god_n who_o his_o father_n adore_v devout_o to_o be_v only_o adore_v and_o worship_v wherefore_o by_o his_o prayer_n he_o implore_v his_o help_n he_o pray_v and_o entreat_v his_o aid_n him_z he_o beseech_v to_o declare_v himself_o unto_o he_o and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o enterprise_n and_o what_o follow_v these_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a ejaculation_n and_o inspiration_n about_o noon_n the_o day_n somewhat_o decline_a constantine_n see_v in_o the_o sky_n a_o lightsome_a pillar_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n wherein_o be_v these_o word_n engrave_v in_o this_o sign_n overcome_v and_o the_o night_n follow_v in_o his_o sleep_n he_o behold_v christ_n who_o say_v thus_o unto_o he_o frame_v unto_o thyself_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o sign_n which_o appear_v unto_o thou_o and_o bear_v the_o same_o against_o thy_o enemy_n as_o a_o fit_a banner_n or_o token_n of_o victory_n and_o that_o the_o effect_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o divine_a promise_n hear_v what_o eusebius_n relate_v as_o speak_v by_o constantine_n himself_o hoc_fw-la salutari_fw-la figno_fw-la vero_fw-la fortitudinis_fw-la judicio_fw-la vestram_fw-la
with_o all_o those_o meteor_n which_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n derive_v from_o whence_o the_o name_n thursday_n first_o derive_v consecrate_v to_o he_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v thursday_n the_o name_n of_o woden_n they_o attribute_v to_o mercury_n or_o as_o some_o write_v to_o mars_n who_o they_o reverence_v as_o a_o protector_n in_o war_n and_o a_o giver_n of_o strength_n and_o courage_n against_o their_o enemy_n to_o he_o they_o usual_o sacrifice_v with_o man_n blood_n and_o dedicate_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n name_v it_o wodensday_n as_o yet_o retain_v the_o first_o denomination_n with_o very_o little_a difference_n whence_o wednesday_n from_o whence_o under_o the_o name_n of_o freâ—_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o venus_n as_o the_o giver_n of_o peace_n and_o pleasure_n who_o they_o adore_v sometime_o under_o the_o figure_n of_o priapus_n commit_v to_o her_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o six_o 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sax._n in_o const_n &_o vortiger_n find_v many_o religious_a house_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v glorious_a martyr_n by_o the_o saxon_a persecutor_n hengist_n slay_v the_o good_a archbishop_n vodine_n and_o many_o other_o priest_n and_o religious_a men._n all_o the_o church_n in_o kent_n be_v pollute_v with_o blood_n the_o nun_n with_o other_o religious_a person_n be_v by_o force_n put_v from_o their_o house_n and_o good_n these_o religious_a house_n must_v needs_o be_v build_v and_o so_o furnish_v with_o good_n and_o consecrate_a person_n before_o the_o saxon_n enter_v and_o so_o in_o or_o before_o this_o age_n these_o man_n be_v then_o pagan_n be_v no_o founder_n but_o destroyer_n of_o such_o monument_n 6._o bed_n 1._o c._n 6._o not_o only_o in_o kent_n but_o all_o place_n where_o they_o prevail_v by_o all_o history_n among_o these_o these_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a church_n 586._o math._n west_n a_o 313._o &_o 586._o and_o monastery_n of_o st._n 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particular_o of_o this_o monastery_n king_n aurelambros_n go_v throughout_o the_o land_n 610._o mr._n breugron_n fol._n 610._o and_o put_v away_o the_o name_n of_o hengist_n land_n that_o hengist_n after_o his_o name_n have_v call_v it_o before_o then_o he_o let_v call_v it_o again_o great_a britain_n and_o let_v make_v again_o church_n and_o house_n of_o religion_n castle_n and_o city_n and_o borough_n 43._o old_a english_a chronicle_n part_n 5._o fol._n 43._o and_o town_n that_o the_o saxon_n have_v destroy_v the_o britain_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o mount_n of_o ambrian_a where_o sometime_o be_v a_o house_n of_o religion_n which_o then_o be_v destroy_v through_o the_o paynim_n whereof_o a_o knight_n that_o be_v call_v ambross_a that_o sometime_o be_v founder_n of_o that_o house_n and_o therefore_o the_o hill_n be_v call_v the_o holy_a mount_n of_o ambrian_a and_o after_o it_o be_v call_v ambesbury_n the_o king_n aurclambros_n let_v amend_v and_o
lord_n herbert_n of_o cherbery_n and_o castle_n island_n unto_o who_o it_o be_v present_v by_o dr._n johnson_n a_o grave_n and_o learned_a physician_n in_o worcester_n who_o have_v it_o from_o a_o manuscript_n in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a thomas_n lord_n windesore_n which_o here_o i_o will_v insert_v for_o my_o reader_n recreation_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o upon_o a_o pentecost_n day_n king_n arthur_n at_o camelot_n keep_v his_o court_n royal_a with_o his_o fair_a queen_n gwinever_n the_o gay_a and_o many_o prince_n sit_v in_o hall_n hold_v baron_n knight_n and_o squire_n that_o day_n lady_n attire_v in_o purple_a and_o pall_n with_o herehaught_n in_o hewke_n howl_v full_a high_a cry_v largesse_n largesse_n chavelier_n treshardie_a a_o doughty_a dwarf_n to_o the_o uppermost_a desk_n bold_o begin_v prick_v kneel_v on_o knee_n say_a king_n arthur_n god_n thou_o save_v and_o see_v sr._n rheims_n of_o north_n gales_n greet_v well_o thou_o and_o bid_v thou_o anon_o thy_o beard_n thou_o he_o send_v else_o from_o thy_o jaw_n he_o will_v it_o off_o rend_v for_o his_o robe_n of_o state_n be_v a_o rich_a scarlet_a mantle_n with_o eleven_o knight_n beard_n bordr_v about_o and_o there_o be_v room_n leave_v yet_o in_o a_o kantle_n for_o thou_o to_o stand_v to_o make_v the_o twelve_o out_o this_o must_v be_v do_v be_v thou_o never_o so_o stout_a this_o must_v be_v do_v i_o tell_v thou_o no_o fable_n maugre_o the_o tooth_n of_o all_o the_o round_a table_n when_o this_o mortal_a message_n from_o his_o mouth_n past_a the_o king_n fume_v the_o queen_n scrich_v lady_n be_v aghast_a prince_n puff_v baron_n bluster_v lord_n begin_v to_o lower_v knight_n storm_v squire_n startle_v like_o steed_n in_o a_o stour_n page_n and_o yeoman_n yield_v out_o in_o the_o hall_n with_o that_o come_v in_o sr._n kay_n the_o seneschal_n silence_z my_o sovereign_n quoth_v the_o courteous_a knight_n and_o therewith_o all_o the_o stir_n begin_v to_o still_o the_o dwarf_n dinner_n full_a dear_o be_v dight_v of_o wine_n and_o wise_o he_o have_v his_o fill_n a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o fine_a coin_a gold_n be_v give_v the_o dwarf_n for_o his_o message_n bold_a but_o say_v to_o sr._n rein_v thou_o dwarf_n quoth_v the_o king_n â—hat_n for_o his_o bold_a message_n i_o he_o defy_v â—or_a short_o i_o mean_v with_o basin_n he_o to_o ring_v â—â—t_n of_o north_n gales_n where_o he_o and_o i_o â—ith_o sword_n and_o not_o razor_n will_v quick_o try_v whether_o he_o or_o k._n arthur_n will_v prove_v the_o best_a barber_n and_o therewith_o he_o strike_v his_o good_a sword_n esculabor_n concern_v the_o mantle_n trim_v with_o beard_n of_o king_n or_o knight_n 62._o fol._n 62._o mr._n draiton_n in_o his_o polialbion_n give_v a_o hint_n but_o something_o differ_v from_o the_o precede_a relation_n his_o line_n be_v these_o then_o tell_v how_o himself_n great_a arthur_n do_v advance_v to_o meet_v with_o his_o ally_n the_o puissant_a force_n of_o france_n by_o lucius_n thither_o 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co-heir_n of_o george_n vernon_n of_o haddon_n in_o
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the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n to_o pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o king_n of_o london_n no_o more_o but_o sixty_o six_o pound_n for_o a_o tribute_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o dinevowre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o powis_n shall_v pay_v a_o like_a sum_n of_o sixty_o six_o pound_n yearly_a to_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n in_o the_o year_n 936._o die_v eun_v the_o son_n of_o clydawc_n and_o meiric_n the_o son_n of_o cade_v at_o this_o time_n also_o athelstane_n do_v remove_v the_o britain_n that_o dwell_v in_o exeter_n and_o thereabouts_o to_o cornwall_n and_o appoint_v the_o river_n cambria_n to_o be_v the_o utter_a mere_a towards_o england_n as_o he_o have_v before_o appoint_v the_o river_n why_o to_o be_v the_o mere_a of_o england_n and_o wales_n about_o the_o year_n 940._o cade_v the_o son_n of_o arthvael_n a_o noble_a
and_o all_o the_o land_n that_o be_v of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n wales_n the_o large_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n which_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o together_o with_o all_o the_o lordship_n city_n castle_n burrowes_n town_n manor_n member_n hamlet_n and_o tenement_n knight_n fee_n voydance_n of_o bishopric_n advowsons_n of_o church_n and_o of_o abbey_n priory_n and_o of_o hospital_n with_o custom_n and_o prisage_n of_o wine_n the_o exercise_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o chancery_n forest_n chase_n park_n wood_n warrens_n hundred_o commons_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o hereditament_n as_o well_o unto_o the_o say_a principality_n as_o unto_o the_o say_a king_n in_o those_o part_n then_o belong_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o sad_a prince_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n this_o limitation_n of_o estate_n of_o this_o principality_n unto_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n may_v seem_v strange_a to_o our_o modern_a lawyer_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v inherit_v the_o principality_n since_o the_o principality_n be_v the_o lesser_a dignity_n be_v extinguish_v in_o the_o kingly_a estate_n be_v the_o great_a for_o in_o presentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la cessat_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la est_fw-la for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n be_v prince_n be_v present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n eo_fw-la instant_n king_n himself_n and_o the_o principality_n as_o the_o lesser_o not_o compatible_a with_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o great_a but_o when_o i_o consider_v that_o this_o age_n where_o in_o this_o charter_n be_v pen_v be_v a_o learned_a age_n of_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n by_o who_o advice_n no_o doubt_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o importance_n this_o charter_n be_v pen_v and_o this_o age_n much_o commend_v for_o exquisite_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n by_o those_o learned_a man_n that_o live_v in_o the_o succeed_a time_n i_o can_v but_o think_v reverent_o of_o antiquity_n although_o i_o can_v yield_v sufficient_a reason_n of_o their_o do_n therein_o nevertheless_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o charter_n in_o the_o age_n follow_v make_v to_o the_o prince_n do_v hold_v the_o same_o manner_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n difficulty_n sr._n john_n dodridge_n his_o opinion_n concern_v a_o difficulty_n i_o be_o persuade_v some_o mystery_n of_o good_a policy_n lie_v hide_v therein_o which_o as_o i_o conceive_v may_v be_v this_o or_o such_o like_a the_o king_n of_o england_n think_v to_o confer_v upon_o the_o prince_n and_o heir_n apparent_a a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o land_n that_o they_o bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o a_o lesser_a than_o a_o inheritance_n have_v not_o be_v answerable_a to_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o give_v he_o any_o large_a estate_n than_o such_o as_o shall_v extinguish_v again_o in_o the_o crown_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n or_o die_v for_o that_o he_o be_v king_n shall_v also_o have_v the_o like_a power_n to_o create_v the_o prince_n or_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o to_o invest_v he_o into_o that_o dignity_n as_o he_o be_v the_o father_n be_v invest_v by_o his_o progenitor_n for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v such_o as_o that_o they_o will_v not_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o that_o honour_n but_o that_o every_o of_o they_o may_v make_v new_a creation_n and_o investiture_n of_o the_o principality_n to_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o next_o succeed_a heir_n apparent_a and_o that_o those_o land_n so_o give_v unto_o the_o prince_n may_v when_o he_o be_v king_n be_v annex_v knit_v and_o unite_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o out_o of_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v anew_o confer_v which_o can_v not_o so_o have_v be_v if_o those_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n general_a for_o then_o the_o land_n so_o give_v will_v have_v rest_v in_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o prince_n after_o they_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n distinct_a from_o the_o crown_n land_n and_o may_v as_o the_o case_n shall_v happen_v descend_v to_o other_o than_o those_o which_o be_v his_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o herein_o i_o do_v observe_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n give_v unto_o he_o for_o every_o prince_n need_v and_o so_o have_v have_v a_o new_a creation_n and_o investiture_n but_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o cornewal_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v if_o his_o ancestor_n be_v then_o king_n of_o england_n and_o if_o not_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n eo_fw-la instant_n that_o his_o father_n be_v king_n of_o england_n the_o say_a king_n also_o by_o a_o another_o charter_n date_v the_o 20_o of_o september_n in_o the_o say_v 17._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v unto_o the_o say_a prince_n all_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n duty_n account_n stock_n store_n good_n and_o chattel_n remain_v in_o all_o and_o every_o the_o say_a part_n due_a or_o by_o right_n belong_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o thereupon_o the_o prince_n according_o be_v possess_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o charter_n of_o all_o these_o aforesaid_a it_o rest_v that_o here_o we_o set_v down_o the_o total_a annual_a value_n of_o the_o say_a principality_n of_o wales_n by_o itself_o as_o it_o appear_v upon_o a_o diligent_a survey_n thereof_o take_v in_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edw._n the_o iii_o of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o 37._o of_o his_o reign_n over_o france_n the_o survey_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o a_o long_a record_n and_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n the_o value_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o every_o county_n or_o shire_n be_v here_o set_v down_o and_o then_o the_o total_a of_o the_o whole_a omit_v the_o particular_n of_o every_o manor_n lordship_n town_n or_o other_o profit_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a county_n the_o set_v down_o whereof_o at_o large_a will_v have_v be_v exceed_v cumbersome_a and_o intricate_a it_o be_v therefore_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o province_n of_o north-wales_n the_o sum_n total_a of_o all_o the_o prince_n revenue_n in_o the_o county_n or_o shire_n of_o caernarvon_n 1134_o 16_o s_o 2_o ob_fw-la q._n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o province_n in_o the_o county_n of_o anglesey_n 832_o 14_o s_o 6_o ob_fw-la q._n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o revenue_n in_o the_o county_n of_o meryoneth_n amount_v unto_o 748_o 11_o s_o 3d._o ob_fw-la q_o the_o perquisites_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o north-wales_n the_o sum_n total_a of_o all_o the_o former_a revenue_n in_o north-wales_n amount_v to_o 3041_o 7_o s_o 6d._o q._n whereof_o deduct_v the_o yearly_a fee_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o north-wales_n and_o there_o remain_v the_o sum_n of_o 3001_o 7_o s_o 6d._o q._n the_o province_n of_o southwales_n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o county_n of_o caerdigan_n 374_o 11_o s_o 3d._o q._n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n arise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o caermardhyn_n 406_o 1_o s_o 7d._o the_o fee_n farm_n of_o buelht_n 113_o 6_o s_z 8d._o montgomery_n 56_o 13_o s_z 4d._o perquisites_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o southwales_n 738_o 6_o s_o 9d._o ob_fw-la perquisites_n of_o the_o court_n of_o haverford_n 41l._o 5_o s._n 3d._o ob_fw-la the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o revenue_n in_o southwales_n 1730_o 4_o s_z 11_o q._n out_o of_o which_o deduct_v for_o the_o fee_fw-mi of_o the_o justice_n of_o southwales_n 50l._o there_o then_o remain_v 1681_o 4_v 11_o q._n the_o total_a of_o all_o which_o revenue_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n cast_v up_o in_o one_o entire_a sum_n together_o be_v 4681_o 12_o s_o 5_o q._n this_o survey_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o it_o seem_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n the_o princess_n his_o wife_n be_v to_o have_v her_o dowry_n to_o be_v allot_v unto_o she_o out_o of_o those_o revenue_n which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o extent_n or_o survey_v thereof_o first_o have_v by_o commissioner_n thereunto_o appoint_v and_o because_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o casual_a profit_n thereof_o be_v more_o or_o less_o yearly_a and_o not_o of_o one_o certain_a value_n the_o commissioner_n observe_v this_o course_n they_o do_v make_v choice_n of_o three_o several_a year_n viz._n 47_o and_o 48_o and_o 49._o of_o edw._n iii_o and_o
great_a credit_n and_o favour_n between_o who_o and_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o ruthin_n happen_v some_o discord_n about_o a_o piece_n of_o commons_o lie_v between_o the_o lordship_n of_o ruthin_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o glyndourdwy_n whereof_o owen_n be_v owner_n and_o thereof_o take_v the_o surname_n of_o glindour_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n richard_n owen_n be_v too_o hard_o for_o the_o lord_n grey_n be_v then_o a_o servitor_n in_o court_n with_o k._n rich._n with_o who_o he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o take_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o flint_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n but_o after_o that_o k._n richard_n be_v put_v down_o the_o lord_n grey_n be_v now_o better_o friend_v than_o owen_n enter_v upon_o the_o say_a commons_o whereupon_o owen_n have_v many_o friend_n and_o follower_n in_o his_o country_n as_o those_o that_o be_v great_a with_o prince_n common_o have_v put_v himself_o in_o armour_n against_o the_o lord_n grey_n who_o he_o meet_v in_o the_o field_n overcome_v and_o take_v prisoner_n prophecy_n the_o welsh_a ever_o addict_v to_o believe_v prophecy_n this_o be_v the_o very_a beginning_n and_o cause_n owen_n rise_v and_o attempt_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o the_o lord_n grey_n and_o spoil_v of_o his_o lordship_n of_o ruthin_n many_o resort_v to_o owen_n from_o all_o part_n of_o wales_n some_o think_v that_o he_o be_v now_o as_o well_o in_o favour_n as_o in_o k._n richard_n time_n some_o other_o put_v in_o his_o head_n that_o now_o the_o time_n be_v come_v wherein_o the_o britain_n through_o his_o mean_n may_v recover_v again_o the_o honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o ancestor_n prophecy_n a_o caveat_n for_o mr._n pugh_n and_o such_o as_o be_v over_o credulous_a in_o prophecy_n these_o thing_n be_v lay_v before_o owen_n by_o such_o as_o be_v very_o cunning_a in_o merlin_n prophecy_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o same_o for_o there_o be_v in_o those_o day_n as_o i_o fear_v there_o be_v now_o some_o singular_a man_n which_o be_v deep_o oversee_v in_o those_o mystery_n and_o hope_v one_o day_n to_o mete_v velvet_n upon_o london_n bridge_n with_o their_o bow_n bring_v he_o into_o such_o a_o fool_n paradise_n that_o he_o never_o consider_v what_o title_n he_o may_v pretend_v or_o what_o right_a he_o have_v proceed_v and_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o be_v the_o the_o right_a inheritor_n as_o well_o to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n as_o appear_v former_o as_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o the_o death_n of_o k._n rich._n be_v descend_v from_o the_o elder_a brother_n next_o to_o edw._n prince_n of_o wales_n father_n of_o k._n rich._n of_o which_o insurrection_n &_o rebellion_n there_o ensue_v much_o mischief_n unto_o the_o welshman_n for_o the_o king_n conceive_v great_a hatred_n against_o they_o show_v himself_o a_o manifest_a opressour_n of_o all_o that_o nation_n make_v rigorous_a law_n against_o they_o whereby_o he_o take_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n from_o they_o welsh_a cruel_a law_n against_o the_o welsh_a probibit_v all_o welshman_n from_o purchase_v land_n or_o to_o be_v choose_v or_o receive_v citizen_n or_o burgess_n in_o any_o city_n burrough_n or_o market_n town_n or_o to_o be_v recey_v or_o accept_v to_o any_o office_n of_o mayor_n bailiff_n chamberlain_n constable_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o gate_n or_o of_o the_o goal_n or_o to_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o any_o city_n burrough_n or_o town_n or_o to_o bear_v any_o manner_n of_o armour_n within_o any_o city_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o suit_n happen_v between_o a_o welshman_n &_o a_o englishman_n it_o be_v by_o law_n ordain_v that_o the_o englishman_n shall_v not_o be_v convict_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o english_a judge_n and_o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o whole_a english_a burgess_n or_o by_o inquest_n of_o english_a burrough_n and_o town_n of_o the_o signiory_n where_o the_o suit_n lie_v also_o that_o all_o englishman_n that_o marry_a welshwoman_n shall_v be_v disfranchize_v of_o their_o liberty_n no_o congregation_n or_o meeting_n in_o council_n be_v permit_v to_o welshman_n but_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o say_a signiory_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o same_o officer_n that_o no_o victual_n nor_o armour_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o wales_n without_o the_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n that_o no_o welshman_n shall_v have_v any_o castle_n fortress_n or_o house_n defensive_a of_o his_o own_o or_o of_o any_o other_o man_n to_o keep_v no_o welshman_n to_o be_v make_v justice_n chamberlain_z chancellor_n treasurer_n sheriff_n steward_z constable_n of_o castle_n receiver_n eschetor_n coronor_fw-la nor_o chief_a forester_n nor_o other_o officer_n nor_o keeper_n of_o record_n nor_o lieutenant_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a office_n in_o no_o part_n of_o wales_n nor_o of_o the_o council_n of_o any_o english_a lord_n notwithstanding_o any_o patent_n or_o licence_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n that_o no_o englishman_n which_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v marry_v any_o welshwoman_n be_v put_v in_o any_o office_n in_o wales_n or_o in_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o these_o with_o other_o law_n both_o unreasonable_a and_o unconcionable_a such_o as_o no_o prince_n among_o the_o heathen_a ever_o offer_v to_o his_o subject_n be_v ordain_v and_o severe_o execute_v against_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o reason_n that_o for_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o man_n &_o his_o complice_n all_o the_o whole_a nation_n shall_v be_v so_o persecute_v whereby_o not_o only_o they_o that_o live_v in_o that_o time_n but_o also_o their_o child_n and_o posterity_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o perpetual_a thraldom_n and_o misery_n apostate_n a_o law_n more_o cruel_a than_o that_o julian_n the_o apostate_n for_o these_o law_n be_v not_o ordain_v for_o their_o reformation_n but_o of_o mere_a purpose_n to_o work_v their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n which_o do_v evident_o appear_v in_o that_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o keep_v their_o child_n at_o learning_n or_o to_o put_v they_o to_o be_v apprentice_n to_o any_o occupation_n in_o any_o town_n or_o burrough_n in_o this_o realm_n let_v any_o indifferent_a man_n therefore_o judge_v and_o consider_v whether_o this_o extremity_n of_o law_n where_o justice_n itself_o be_v mere_a injury_n and_o cruelty_n be_v not_o a_o cause_n and_o matter_n sufficient_a to_o withdraw_v any_o people_n from_o civility_n to_o barbarism_n 〈…〉_o this_o hen._n dye_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n of_o ten_o month_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n be_v not_o as_o by_o any_o word_n extent_n can_v be_v prove_v ever_o create_v prince_n but_o be_v proclaim_v king_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o sixt._n edward_n of_o westminster_n henry_n the_o sixth_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a give_v to_o he_o in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v afterward_o by_o his_o charter_n bear_v date_n 15_o day_n of_o march_n 32._o regni_fw-la create_v edward_n his_o son_n bear_v at_o westminster_n by_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o patent_n to_o be_v both_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o invest_v he_o therein_o creation_n his_o creation_n with_o the_o usual_a ensign_n of_o that_o dignity_n as_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n accustom_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a dignity_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n dodridge_n sr._n j._n dodridge_n which_o charter_n be_v recite_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n 9_o julii_n anno_fw-la 33._o regni_fw-la in_o the_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v also_o recite_v another_o charter_n likewise_o confirm_v by_o the_o say_a parliament_n whereby_o the_o say_a king_n do_v give_v unto_o the_o say_a prince_n the_o say_a principality_n of_o wales_n together_o with_o all_o the_o lordship_n and_o land_n castle_n and_o tenement_n by_o special_a name_n above_o mention_v and_o all_o in_o the_o former_a charter_n grant_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o former_a prince_n and_o the_o say_a fee_n farm_n and_o rent_n of_o 113_o l._n 13_o s._n ob_fw-la out_o of_o the_o lordship_n and_o town_n of_o buelht_n and_o the_o say_v 56l_o 13_n 4d_o out_o of_o the_o lordship_n castle_n and_o town_n of_o montgomery_n likewise_o mention_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o former_a prince_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o parliament_n also_o it_o be_v enact_v because_o the_o say_a prince_n be_v then_o of_o tender_a year_n and_o there_o be_v assign_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a
'_o imperator_fw-la victoriam_fw-la svam_fw-la gaudenter_fw-la attribuit_fw-la and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o the_o mistake_n in_o some_o historian_n or_o their_o scribe_n set_v down_o so_o many_o and_o several_a time_n when_o king_n lucius_n receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n or_o profess_v it_o many_o say_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 156._o other_o in_o the_o year_n 164._o and_o other_o 185_o as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n and_o other_o henry_n of_o hartford_n 169._o and_o other_o in_o other_o and_o late_a time_n that_o such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n for_o spiritual_a affair_n in_o this_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n daily_o diminish_v and_o decay_v and_o christian_a religion_n in_o all_o place_n and_o person_n increase_v and_o multiply_v both_o authority_n and_o the_o know_v certain_a effect_n itself_o the_o sure_a testimony_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v witness_v and_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n thereof_o until_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o papacy_n of_o st._n soter_n or_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o year_n thereof_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 175._o when_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o edict_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n emperor_n before_o the_o strange_a delivery_n of_o he_o and_o his_o army_n by_o the_o christian_n miraculous_a prayer_n he_o suffer_v many_o christian_n to_o live_v in_o quiet_a and_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o about_o he_o invenique_fw-la magnam_fw-la eorum_fw-la multitudinem_fw-la and_o see_v himself_o and_o his_o army_n in_o distress_n send_v for_o they_o and_o entreat_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o his_o delivery_n eos_n qui_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la christiani_n dicuntur_fw-la ac_fw-la accersivi_fw-la ac_fw-la rogavi_fw-la which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v be_v a_o wise_a and_o learned_a emperor_n but_o that_o either_o by_o the_o apology_n of_o athenagoras_n the_o virtue_n and_o miracle_n of_o many_o christian_n or_o some_o 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millia_fw-la and_o his_o people_n distress_v with_o thirst_n and_o hunger_n not_o have_v drink_v in_o five_o day_n by_o send_v a_o most_o cool_a and_o comfort_v rain_n into_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o distress_a emperor_n and_o hail_n like_o fire_n and_o lightning_n among_o his_o enemy_n confound_v and_o discomfit_v they_o he_o present_o send_v out_o his_o imperial_a letter_n and_o edict_n charge_v the_o senate_n of_o rome_n to_o confirm_v they_o with_o their_o decree_n wherein_o whole_o ascribe_v this_o delivery_n of_o his_o army_n and_o himself_o and_o confusion_n of_o his_o enemy_n to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o their_o prayer_n unto_o he_o wherein_o he_o give_v free_a liberty_n for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v a_o christian_n concedamus_fw-la talibus_fw-la ut_fw-la sint_fw-la christiani_n and_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v molest_v for_o be_v a_o christian_a for_o religion_n censeo_fw-la neminem_fw-la quod_fw-la christianus_n sit_v esse_fw-la in_o crimen_fw-la vel_fw-la judicium_fw-la vocandum_fw-la and_o he_o that_o shall_v accuse_v any_o christian_n for_o religion_n shall_v be_v burn_v alive_a and_o that_o he_o that_o shall_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o christian_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o all_o danger_n intend_v against_o he_o for_o that_o cause_n and_o no_o governor_n of_o any_o province_n shall_v punish_v any_o such_o for_o his_o religion_n or_o deprive_v he_o of_o liberty_n volo_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la christianum_fw-la accusarit_fw-la vivum_fw-la exuri_fw-la illum_fw-la vero_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la christianum_fw-la esse_fw-la professus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la periculo_fw-la omni_fw-la quod_fw-la ob_fw-la eam_fw-la rem_fw-la intendebatur_fw-la liberatum_fw-la be_v cvi_fw-la provincia_fw-la commissa_fw-la est_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la ad_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la adigat_fw-la aut_fw-la libertatem_fw-la ei_fw-la adimat_fw-la and_o he_o will_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o senate_n decree_n and_o this_o his_o edict_n to_o be_v propose_v in_o open_a market_n place_n to_o be_v read_v and_o that_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o city_n then_o vetrasius_fw-la pollio_n shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v send_v to_o all_o province_n and_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o write_v it_o out_o haec_fw-la autem_fw-la senatus_n consulto_fw-la etiam_fw-la sanciri_fw-la volo_fw-la atque_fw-la hoc_fw-la meum_fw-la edictum_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la divi_z trajani_n proponi_fw-la ut_fw-la legi_fw-la possit_fw-la curae_fw-la autem_fw-la erit_fw-la vetrasio_fw-la pollioni_n praefecto_fw-la vrbis_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la provincias_fw-la haec_fw-la constitutio_fw-la mittatur_fw-la neque_fw-la quisquam_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la exscribere_fw-la vel_fw-la ipse_fw-la uti_fw-la voluerit_fw-la prohibeatur_fw-la this_o be_v send_v to_o the_o whole_a senate_n of_o rome_n senatui_fw-la populoque_fw-la romano_n and_o by_o the_o emperor_n public_a charge_n and_o command_v as_o into_o other_o province_n so_o likewise_o send_v into_o britain_n for_o the_o privilege_n of_o all_o christian_n there_o by_o the_o emperor_n public_a officer_n in_o such_o affair_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o ctiy_n of_o rome_n ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la provincias_fw-la haec_fw-la constituo_fw-la mittatur_fw-la any_o man_n that_o will_v may_v free_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o no_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o cruel_a death_n to_o burn_v be_v alive_a may_v call_v any_o into_o question_n for_o that_o cause_n and_o to_o give_v great_a testimony_n of_o those_o thing_n in_o britain_n and_o see_v this_o imperial_a edict_n for_o the_o freedom_n of_o christian_n here_o take_v place_n and_o effect_n whereas_o our_o english_a antiquary_n and_o other_o tell_v we_o 181._o floren._n wigorn._n chronic._n anno_fw-la 159._o 181._o that_o trebellius_n and_o pertinax_n the_o roman_a lieutenant_n here_o about_o this_o time_n be_v christian_n our_o countryman_n florentius_n wigorniensis_n plain_o affirm_v that_o pertinax_n be_v a_o chief_a commander_n in_o the_o emperor_n army_n when_o this_o miraculous_a victory_n be_v by_o the_o christian_n prayer_n and_o this_o edict_n write_v and_o decree_v for_o their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n and_o probable_o be_v then_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n by_o this_o miracle_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o who_o in_o his_o public_a cite_a edict_n do_v say_v of_o christian_n that_o in_o equity_n he_o must_v think_v they_o now_o to_o be_v defend_v by_o god_n who_o before_o he_o account_v for_o wicked_a man_n and_o alienate_v from_o god_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o christian_n in_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n and_o he_o must_v needs_o at_o the_o least_o believe_v that_o true_a god_n who_o he_o say_v the_o christian_n do_v bear_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a a_o learned_a emperor_n can_v or_o will_v in_o judgement_n reason_n equity_n and_o conscience_n make_v a_o law_n to_o condemn_v man_n to_o so_o cruel_a a_o death_n as_o burn_v alive_a which_o he_o afflict_v upon_o the_o accuser_n of_o christian_n except_o he_o know_v or_o probable_o think_v their_o accusation_n be_v unjust_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o accuse_v lawful_a just_a and_o holy_a coillus_n coillus_n the_o son_n of_o marius_n be_v after_o his_o father_n decease_n make_v king_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 125._o rome_n k._n coillus_n bring_v up_o at_o rome_n say_v holinsh_v fabian_n say_v 126._o this_o coillus_n or_o coill_n have_v his_o youthful_a education_n among_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o very_a imperial_a city_n itself_o who_o be_v of_o a_o martial_a spirit_n apply_v his_o time_n to_o warlike_a exercise_n in_o which_o he_o so_o excel_v that_o he_o be_v both_o admire_v and_o belove_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o requite_v their_o favour_n and_o to_o continue_v towards_o he_o their_o good_a affection_n he_o pay_v without_o any_o grudge_n or_o seem_v discontent_n their_o accustom_a tribute_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o spend_v his_o day_n in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n he_o so_o far_o excel_v in_o bounty_n &_o liberality_n that_o he_o draw_v unto_o himself_o the_o heart_n and_o good_a will_n both_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o the_o building_n of_o colchester_n be_v ascribe_v to_o this_o king_n which_o be_v the_o