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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n day_n great_a town_n 4,664 4 6.2812 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06786 Consuetudo, vel lex mercatoria, or The ancient law-merchant Diuided into three parts: according to the essentiall parts of trafficke. Necessarie for all statesmen, iudges, magistrates, temporall and ciuile lawyers, mint-men, merchants, marriners, and all others negotiating in all places of the world. By Gerard Malynes merchant. Malynes, Gerard, fl. 1586-1641. 1622 (1622) STC 17222; ESTC S114044 480,269 516

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and_o rechange_n for_o it_o after_o a_o great_a rate_n and_o nevertheless_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v pepper_n or_o any_o other_o commodity_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n agree_v upon_o between_o they_o fleet._n money_n payable_a at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o fleet._n or_o else_o in_o ready_a money_n payable_a also_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_a west-indies_n fleet_n albeit_o they_o do_v not_o bear_v the_o adventure_n of_o the_o silver_n bullion_n or_o royal_n of_o eight_o rather_o admit_v a_o clause_n that_o if_o the_o treasure_n do_v miscarry_v they_o shall_v have_v their_o money_n repay_v within_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o interest_n of_o 7_o ꝑ_n 100_o unless_o it_o be_v they_o agree_v for_o the_o pepper_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n for_o many_o year_n to_o be_v take_v at_o a_o reasonable_a price_n they_o bear_v the_o adventure_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o lord_n foulker_n of_o germany_n do_v contract_n in_o the_o year_n 1592._o with_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n whereby_o they_o become_v loser_n by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o great_a carrack_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n at_o the_o sea_n the_o next_o year_n follow_v now_o because_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o a_o bank_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o banker_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o entreat_v thereof_o before_o any_o further_o proceed_v to_o the_o end_n this_o matter_n may_v be_v understand_v of_o every_o merchant_n and_o other_o chap._n xx._n of_o bank_n and_o banker_n a_o bank_n be_v proper_o a_o collection_n of_o all_o the_o ready_a money_n of_o some_o kingdom_n bank_n the_o description_n of_o a_o bank_n commonwealth_n or_o province_n as_o also_o of_o a_o particular_a city_n or_o town_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o person_n license_v and_o establish_v thereunto_o by_o public_a authority_n of_o some_o king_n prince_z or_o commonwealth_n erect_v with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o the_o view_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o 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good_n as_o the_o say_a merchant_n shall_v lade_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v lade_v in_o she_o to_o make_v by_o god_n grace_n with_o the_o first_o convenient_a weather_n and_o wind_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_a day_n a_o voyage_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n lucar_n de_fw-fr barameda_n in_o spain_n and_o there_o to_o deliver_v all_o the_o say_v good_n well_o condition_v and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o such_o a_o merchant_n or_o factor_n as_o the_o merchant_n the_o fraightor_n shall_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v according_a to_o the_o bill_n of_o lade_v make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v thereof_o and_o there_o to_o remain_v with_o his_o say_a ship_n the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n to_o take_v in_o and_o receive_v all_o such_o good_n as_o the_o say_a factor_n or_o any_o other_o by_o his_o appointment_n shall_v lade_v into_o she_o and_o as_o the_o say_a ship_n may_v convenient_o carry_v and_o be_v so_o lade_v to_o return_v back_o again_o for_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o there_o to_o deliver_v the_o say_v good_n also_o well_o condition_v to_o the_o say_v c._n d._n the_o merchant_n or_o his_o assign_n and_o the_o say_a master_n do_v further_a covenant_n with_o the_o say_a merchant_n that_o his_o ship_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o twelve_o able_a man_n and_o a_o boy_n ten_o piece_n of_o iron_n ordnance_n namely_o two_o saker_n six_o minion_n two_o falcon_n and_o eight_o musket_n with_o powder_n shot_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a as_o cable_n sail_n rope_n anchor_n and_o victual_n requisite_a for_o such_o or_o the_o like_a voyage_n etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o c._n d_o the_o merchant_n and_o fraightor_n do_v likewise_o covenant_n with_o the_o say_a m●ster_n or_o all_o the_o
all_o merchant_n factor_n and_o all_o other_o of_o what_o nation_n soever_o may_v assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o twice_o every_o day_n at_o the_o hour_n accustom_v and_o in_o their_o meeting_n shall_v free_o use_v their_o traffic_n and_o pass_v their_o business_n as_o well_o by_o exchange_n as_o otherwise_o not_o only_o in_o the_o same_o place_n exchange_n licence_n to_o exchange_n but_o also_o in_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o rouen_n when_o and_o where_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a with_o all_o assurance_n and_o safety_n to_o their_o merchandise_n and_o withal_o those_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n which_o merchant_n trade_v to_o our_o town_n of_o lion_n and_o thoulouze_n do_v enjoy_v and_o use_v according_a to_o the_o grant_n of_o our_o predecessor_n king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o vs._n furthermore_o we_o will_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o rouen_n frequent_v the_o same_o place_n shall_v every_o year_n cause_n a_o society_n of_o merchant_n to_o be_v in_o the_o lodge_n of_o the_o say_a bourse_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n in_o the_o say_a city_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a in_o which_o meeting_n they_o shall_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o say_a number_n three_o officer_n viz._n a_o prior_n and_o two_o consul_n to_o remain_v ●n_v their_o authority_n for_o one_o year_n and_o so_o yearly_a to_o be_v change_v and_o there_o new_a to_o be_v elect_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o most_o voice_n election_n indifferent_a election_n not_o only_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rouen_n but_o also_o the_o merchant_n stranger_n be_v to_o be_v present_a and_o assistant_n in_o the_o say_a election_n which_o election_n and_o nomination_n be_v full_o end_v the_o say_a prior_n a●d_a consul_n shall_v have_v present_a power_n in_o they_o to_o take_v knowledge_n &_o to_o give_v judgement_n between_o all_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n quality_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o all_o suit_n controversy_n and_o difference_n touch_v matter_n of_o merchandise_v or_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o conseruator_fw-la of_o the_o fair_a at_o lion_n and_o the_o prior_n and_o consul_n at_o thoulouze_n do_v as_o well_o for_o obligation_n bill_n of_o debt_n receipt_n blank_n sign_v bill_n of_o exchange_n association_n general_n and_o particular_a association_n answer_v by_o surety_n association_n of_o merchant_n either_o general_a or_o particular_a assurance_n account_n transportation_n bargain_n and_o partenership_n for_o matter_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o thing_n belong_v thereunto_o with_o as_o full_a strength_n and_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o say_a conseruator_n of_o lion_n and_o the_o prior_n and_o consul_n of_o thoulouze_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n and_o sentence_n decree_n and_o ordinance_n commission_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n of_o rouen_n by_o speech_n provision_n or_o definitives_n shall_v stand_v in_o as_o much_o force_n and_o effect_n for_o any_o matter_n judicial_o determine_v as_o those_o cause_n which_o the_o conseruator_fw-la of_o lion_n and_o prior_n and_o consul_n of_o thoulouze_n and_o other_o of_o our_o judge_n do_v decide_v and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v execute_v by_o our_o sergeant_n and_o officer_n in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o behalf_n above_o name_v either_o by_o commit_v to_o prison_n execution_n the_o manner_n of_o execution_n or_o by_o inflict_v severe_a punishment_n if_o it_o be_v so_o decree_v and_o ordain_v and_o to_o that_o end_n shall_v our_o messenger_n and_o officer_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o execution_n our_o gaoler_n and_o keeper_n of_o our_o prison_n shall_v likewise_o be_v bind_v to_o receive_v and_o keep_v all_o such_o prisoner_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o be_v commit_v unto_o they_o by_o our_o abovesaid_a judge_n and_o with_o the_o like_a bond_n and_o penalty_n if_o any_o escape_n happen_v as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o prisoner_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a judge_n for_o so_o we_o have_v enjoin_v and_o do_v enjoin_v our_o messenger_n and_o other_o officer_n gaoler_n and_o keeper_n of_o prison_n upon_o such_o penalty_n as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o according_a as_o by_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n shall_v be_v set_v down_o and_o declare_v without_o any_o default_n according_a as_o the_o offence_n commit_v shall_v require_v moreover_o we_o have_v permit_v and_o do_v permit_v our_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n to_o take_v unto_o they_o 20_o of_o the_o say_a merchant_n or_o more_o or_o less_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v reasonable_a to_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o proceed_n and_o judgement_n in_o cause_n of_o merchandise_n bill_n of_o exchange_n execution_n aid_v in_o their_o execution_n assurance_n and_o difference_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o cause_v to_o be_v execute_v their_o sentence_n judgement_n and_o ordinance_n of_o pawn_n and_o consignement_n provision_n seize_v of_o good_n and_o all_o their_o other_o condemnations_n sentence_n or_o appointment_n to_o proceed_v therein_o by_o cry_n proclamation_n give_v notice_n to_o themselves_o or_o leave_v notice_n at_o their_o house_n by_o proof_n sale_n dipositing_n delivery_n and_o execution_n definitive_a as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v likewise_o we_o give_v they_o power_n to_o direct_v the_o same_o process_n proceed_n summarie_n proceed_n and_o to_o proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o their_o ordinance_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n summary_o as_o by_o provision_n as_o acknowledgement_n of_o bill_n subscription_n and_o bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o the_o like_a in_o act_n of_o pawn_n and_o consignement_n by_o one_o only_a fault_n due_o prove_v by_o summon_v the_o person_n at_o his_o house_n or_o fix_v there_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o commission_n or_o process_n in_o all_o place_n where_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v and_o touch_v other_o matter_n where_o two_o default_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o summon_v in_o person_n they_o shall_v proceed_v observe_v and_o keep_v the_o course_n according_a to_o the_o king_n ordinance_n and_o for_o all_o matter_n wherein_o they_o shall_v give_v sentence_n of_o execution_n according_a to_o their_o knowledge_n we_o will_v and_o do_v permit_v they_o as_o aforesaid_a to_o cause_v the_o execution_n to_o pass_v in_o all_o place_n of_o our_o court_n of_o parliament_n at_o rouen_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o our_o kingdom_n where_o need_n shall_v require_v without_o any_o disturbance_n or_o let_v to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o of_o our_o judge_n justice_n or_o officer_n either_o against_o they_o or_o their_o deputy_n neither_o shall_v they_o let_v or_o hinder_v any_o summons_n or_o arrest_v exploit_n or_o assignment_n to_o be_v do_v before_o they_o and_o to_o give_v their_o assistance_n in_o all_o cause_n appertain_v to_o their_o knowledge_n touch_v matter_n of_o traffic_n and_o all_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v against_o all_o merchant_n trade_v in_o our_o say_a city_n of_o rouen_n and_o as_o touch_v their_o factor_n dealer_n and_o intermedler_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v send_v by_o they_o into_o diverse_a country_n region_n and_o province_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o our_o kingdom_n country_n and_o dominion_n under_o our_o obeisance_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o traffic_n merchandise_v and_o do_v of_o business_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v we_o will_v and_o ordain_v etc._n constraint_n to_o bring_v their_o ca●●_n les_fw-fr etc._n etc._n that_o they_o may_v be_v constrain_v to_o bring_v their_o cause_n and_o proof_n for_o all_o matter_n aforesaid_a before_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o execute_v these_o office_n be_v it_o either_o for_o the_o render_n of_o account_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o part_n or_o of_o whole_a or_o condemnation_n in_o penalty_n or_o other_o condemnation_n for_o amends_n for_o trespass_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v requisite_a concern_v and_o belong_v to_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n according_a as_o they_o shall_v deserve_v whereof_o we_o have_v permit_v they_o and_o do_v give_v they_o power_n to_o use_v the_o form_n even_o as_o the_o say_v conseruator_fw-la at_o lion_n prior_n and_o consul_n of_o thoulouze_n and_o other_o our_o judge_n do_v and_o to_o cause_v execution_n to_o be_v serve_v on_o the_o offender_n either_o by_o arrest_n attachment_n of_o good_n and_o sale_n thereof_o or_o by_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o party_n condemn_v judge_n prohibition_n to_o other_o judge_n even_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a inhibit_v all_o our_o judge_n to_o presume_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o any_o matter_n or_o plea_n thereunto_o belong_v which_o our_o command_n we_o will_v be_v notify_v unto_o they_o and_o unto_o who_o it_o shall_v
call_v a_o month_n other_o have_v use_v and_o some_o yet_o do_v use_n the_o year_n of_o the_o moon_n divide_v in_o 12_o month_n every_o new_a moon_n or_o course_n respect_v and_o this_o year_n consist_v of_o 354_o day_n 8_o hour_n 48_o minute_n 43_o second_n and_z 12_o tierce_v to_o which_o there_o be_v add_v 11_o day_n call_v aepacta_n incaperint_fw-la the_o epact_n of_o 11_o day_n add_v quaere_fw-la tamen_fw-la quando_fw-la incaperint_fw-la as_o adjoin_v day_n which_o make_v the_o year_n to_o be_v 365_o day_n and_o about_o six_o hour_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o be_v use_v before_o the_o flood_n by_o jew_n greek_n and_o be_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n use_v by_o the_o mahometan_n arabian_n and_o those_o of_o fea_z and_o morocco_n and_o other_o place_n the_o babylonian_n egyptian_n and_o assyrian_n have_v also_o observe_v 365_o day_n for_o the_o year_n february_n one_o wholeday_n add_v every_o four_o year_n in_o february_n but_o they_o do_v not_o add_v every_o four_o year_n one_o day_n which_o we_o call_v the_o leap-year_n to_o make_v a_o better_a explanation_n hereof_o let_v we_o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a circle_n imagine_v to_o be_v in_o the_o heaven_n call_v the_o ecliptic_n whereupon_o the_o sun_n have_v his_o continual_a motion_n or_o period_n never_o decline_v from_o the_o same_o and_o on_o each_o side_n be_v imagine_v to_o be_v another_o lesser_a circle_n limit_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o zodiac_n zodiac_n the_o ecliptic_n of_o the_o zodiac_n the_o middle_a whereof_o be_v call_v the_o ecliptic_n for_o that_o whensoever_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o conjunction_n or_o opposition_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o moon_n be_v upon_o the_o same_o ecliptic_n over_o which_o she_o pass_v twice_o in_o one_o period_n in_o so_o many_o day_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o second_o section_n be_v call_v the_o head_n &_o tail_n of_o the_o dragon_n then_o if_o at_o the_o conjunction_n be_v our_o sight_n eclipse_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o sun_n sun_n eclipse_n of_o our_o sight_n by_o the_o sun_n thereby_o hide_v some_o part_n of_o his_o light_n from_o our_o sight_n yet_o have_v the_o sun_n in_o himself_o no_o more_o loss_n of_o light_n than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v put_v a_o ball_n betwixt_o my_o eye_n and_o the_o sun_n whereby_o he_o may_v hide_v from_o my_o sight_n either_o the_o total_a or_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o if_o it_o be_v at_o the_o opposition_n than_o the_o moon_n do_v indeed_o loose_v her_o total_a light_n or_o part_n of_o her_o light_n according_a to_o her_o latitude_n for_o if_o her_o latitude_n be_v more_o than_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o there_o can_v be_v no_o eclipse_n at_o all_o b●_n when_o no_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n can_v b●_n but_o whensoever_o the_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v interpose_v or_o put_v betwixt_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o can_v be_v but_o a_o full_a moon_n or_o opposition_n moon_n cause_o of_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v both_o one_o then_o must_v she_o of_o necessity_n lose_v so_o much_o of_o her_o borrow_a light_n as_o the_o earth_n do_v take_v away_o from_o she_o within_o this_o imagine_a circle_n or_o zodiac_n be_v twelve_o constellation_n of_o star_n call_v the_o 12_o sign_n each_o of_o these_o sign_n be_v divide_v into_o 30_o degree_n or_o equal_a part_n which_o make_v 360_o in_o the_o total_a now_o since_o the_o nature_n and_o qualitle_o of_o these_o twelve_o sign_n be_v find_v and_o that_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o low_a of_o the_o planet_n do_v convey_v and_o transport_v their_o operation_n and_o force_n through_o her_o orb_n unto_o all_o elemental_a creature_n cause_v alteration_n of_o change_n and_o humour_n time_n and_o season_n and_o distemperature_n of_o body_n zodiac_n man_n body_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o zodiac_n the_o ancient_a astronomer_n have_v attribute_v unto_o they_o certain_a name_n of_o creature_n figure_n and_o poetical_a allusion_n for_o distinction_n sake_n and_o to_o declare_v their_o property_n in_o some_o weak_a and_o confuse_a sort_n also_o the_o number_n 19_o call_v the_o prime_n and_o golden_a number_n because_o it_o be_v write_v in_o golden_a letter_n for_o the_o utility_n thereof_o which_o deserve_v the_o more_o so_o to_o be_v adorn_v with_o gold_n for_o a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o our_o noble_a king_n james_n and_o his_o royal_a issue_n bear_v upon_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o several_a month_n which_o be_v not_o without_o some_o mystery_n as_o i_o think_v the_o 19_o of_o june_n a_o 1568_o issue_n the_o golden_a number_n of_o king_n james_n and_o his_o royal_a issue_n king_n james_n be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n the_o 19_o of_o february_n a_o 1594_o prince_n henry_n decease_v be_v bear_v and_o die_v before_o 19_o year_n the_o 19_o of_o august_n a_o 1596_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n his_o daughter_n be_v bear_v the_o 19_o of_o november_n an._n 1600_o prince_n charles_n his_o son_n be_v bear_v deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o julius_n caesar_n do_v not_o observe_v this_o number_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n upon_o this_o period_n when_o he_o make_v his_o calendar_n 44_o year_n before_o christ_n for_o the_o use_n hereof_o begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 532._o year_n cycle_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v 28_o year_n and_o this_o number_n of_o 532_o contain_v 19_o time_n 28_o in_o which_o time_n of_o 28_o year_n be_v the_o cycle_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o same_o be_v multiply_v by_o 19_o which_o be_v the_o cycle_n of_o the_o moon_n letter_n the_o dominical_a letter_n the_o dominical_a letter_n be_v according_a to_o the_o note_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n according_a to_o the_o cycle_n of_o the_o sun_n begin_v from_o a.b.c.d.e.f.g._n and_o so_o return_v and_o continue_v for_o ever_o day_n dieurs_fw-fr beginning_n of_o the_o day_n the_o day_n do_v also_o begin_v diverse_o the_o astrologian_n or_o astronomer_n begin_v the_o same_o from_o one_o midday_n or_o noon_n until_o the_o next_o be_v 24_o hour_n by_o the_o clock_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o their_o almanac_n they_o do_v set_v down_o always_o the_o place_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v so_o many_o degree_n at_o noon_n howbeit_o we_o reckon_v 12_o hour_n france_n spain_n and_o other_o place_n the_o venetian_n and_o most_o town_n of_o italy_n the_o bohemian_o athenian_n egyptian_n some_o jew_n and_o grecian_n poland_n and_o silesia_n from_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n until_o the_o next_o set_v 24_o hour_n babylonian_n persian_n chaldean_n some_o hebrew_n and_o greek_n old_a roman_n and_o they_o of_o wirtenborough_n and_o norenborough_n from_o one_o rise_v of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o other_o 24_o hour_n ides_n calends_n nones_n and_o ides_n the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n be_v also_o note_v by_o calends_n nones_n and_o ides_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n be_v calend_n so_o call_v of_o vocato_fw-la populo_fw-la declare_v how_o many_o day_n it_o be_v to_o the_o nonas_fw-la that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v to_o assemble_v in_o the_o city_n to_o know_v what_o be_v command_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a law_n as_o be_v nove_n obseruationis_fw-la initium_fw-la or_o nono_fw-la as_o the_o nine_o day_n from_o idus_fw-la the_o tuscans_n heretofore_o do_v homage_n to_o their_o king_n that_o day_n and_o then_o it_o be_v common_o new_a moon_n and_o idus_fw-la be_v the_o full_a moon_n upon_o the_o moon_n month_n be_v march_n may_n july_n and_o october_n be_v of_o 31_o day_n which_o have_v six_o nonas_fw-la whereas_o the_o other_o 8_o month_n have_v but_o 4_o nonas_fw-la and_o every_o month_n 8_o idus_fw-la romana_fw-la indictio_fw-la romana_fw-la indictio_fw-la romana_fw-la whereby_o many_o history_n account_v their_o year_n be_v institute_v when_o the_o roman_n have_v dominion_n over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n because_o upon_o every_o lustrum_fw-la which_o be_v every_o five_o year_n every_o one_o be_v to_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o they_o the_o first_o year_n they_o do_v bring_v gold_n the_o second_o silver_n the_o three_o year_n iron_n for_o munition_n and_o armour_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o space_n of_o 15_o year_n begin_v from_o the_o 25_o of_o september_n and_o at_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v indictio_fw-la 3_o and_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o year_n of_o 1620_o to_o be_v also_o indictio_fw-la 3_o according_a to_o which_o observation_n the_o calculation_n of_o some_o historical_a year_n be_v make_v that_o the_o roman_a calendar_n may_v easy_o be_v reform_v without_o the_o
also_o dangerous_a to_o freight_v unknown_a ship_n which_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o other_o man_n action_n and_o that_o in_o many_o place_n where_o wind_n and_o weather_n may_v command_v they_o to_o enter_v for_o ship_n be_v proper_o repute_v among_o moveable_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la immobilia_fw-la shipwright_n of_o shipwright_n here_o the_o shipwrights_a or_o bvilder_n of_o ship_n be_v a_o especial_a sort_n of_o person_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o respect_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n naupegi_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o their_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n to_o make_v the_o frame_n thereof_o comely_a and_o strong_a this_fw-mi and_o durable_a or_o else_o pay_v the_o penalty_n to_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o for_o all_o cost_n and_o damage_n therefore_o they_o be_v to_o provide_v good_a material_n and_o refuse_v to_o take_v bad_a stuff_n as_o aller_n beech_n tree_n and_o such_o like_a spongy_a timber_n for_o salt_n water_n whereunto_o merchant_n must_v have_v a_o special_a regard_n and_o look_v that_o no_o green_a timber_n be_v put_v in_o the_o work_n but_o such_o good_a oak_n as_o have_v be_v cut_v down_o either_o at_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o in_o the_o deep_a of_o winter_n or_o at_o such_o time_n as_o experience_n prove_v wood_n to_o be_v most_o solid_a and_o durable_a for_o be_v cut_v in_o other_o season_n and_o dry_v up_o it_o become_v open_a to_o receive_v the_o water_n and_o consequent_o the_o air_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o putrefaction_n in_o all_o thing_n vegetable_a concern_v iron_n they_o be_v also_o to_o have_v a_o care_n it_o be_v not_o brittle_a and_o that_o all_o be_v perform_v with_o great_a care_n ship_n be_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o shipwrights_a be_v forbid_v under_o pain_n of_o treason_n to_o communicate_v or_o make_v their_o art_n know_v unto_o enemy_n or_o barbarous_a people_n dangerous_a navigation_n dangerous_a from_o ship_v let_v we_o come_v to_o navigation_n of_o the_o necessarinesse_n whereof_o no_o man_n ever_o doubt_v and_o who_o peril_n be_v always_o eminent_a insomuch_o that_o anacarsis_n say_v that_o traveller_n on_o the_o sea_n be_v no_o further_o from_o death_n than_o so_o many_o ynche_n as_o the_o timber_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v thick_a or_o broad_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o satire_n digitis_fw-la à_fw-la morte_fw-la remotis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la aut_fw-la septem_fw-la si_fw-la sit_fw-la latissima_fw-la t●da_fw-la who_o bias_n the_o philosopher_n will_v neither_o reckon_v among_o the_o live_n nor_o those_o that_o have_v life_n infuse_v and_o he_o be_v esteem_v to_o commit_v a_o great_a error_n that_o will_v bring_v any_o good_n by_o sea_n which_o he_o may_v transfer_v by_o land_n whereof_o more_o hereafter_o no_o man_n can_v be_v prohibit_v to_o sail_v on_o the_o main_a sea_n albeit_o in_o some_o place_n where_o the_o water_n be_v as_o royalty_n unto_o they_o it_o be_v prohibit_v as_o the_o venetian_n do_v in_o the_o adriaticke_a lake_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o commonweal_n in_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o command_n which_o have_v be_v observe_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o be_v take_v for_o a_o most_o ancient_a prescription_n if_o a_o ship_n bind_v for_o venice_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o river_n of_o lixborne_n and_o there_o deliver_v some_o good_n or_o merchandise_n and_o afterwards_o enter_v into_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v drive_v by_o contrary_a wind_n to_o some_o other_o place_n or_o island_n in_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o then_o make_v after_o that_o his_o discharge_n at_o venice_n port._n sail_v from_o port_n to_o port._n all_o this_o time_n of_o the_o voyage_n be_v but_o one_o navigation_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n have_v commit_v no_o fault_n and_o do_v his_o endeavour_n if_o he_o do_v depart_v from_o his_o first_o port_n at_o the_o appoint_a time_n by_o the_o charterpartie_n limit_v but_o for_o as_o much_o that_o we_o have_v already_o entreat_v of_o his_o duty_n to_o the_o merchant_n let_v we_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n remember_v navigation_n with_o the_o community_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o now_o make_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o imperial_a sea-lawe_n of_o the_o haunce_n town_n chap._n xxxiii_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o imperial_a sea-lawe_n of_o the_o haunce_n town_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1614_o have_v already_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n declare_v the_o sea-lawe_n general_o observe_v in_o all_o country_n and_o that_o in_o compendious_a manner_n i_o have_v think_v good_a nevertheless_o to_o abridge_v in_o this_o place_n the_o imperial_a sea-lawe_n of_o the_o haunce_n town_n as_o they_o have_v be_v review_v and_o exact_o set_v down_o by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o all_o these_o hans_fw-mi town_n at_o a_o assembly_n in_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o lubeck_n the_o 23_o day_n of_o may_n 1614_o under_o 15_o title_n in_o several_a article_n as_o in_o the_o margin_n be_v declare_v no_o man_n shall_v set_v forth_o or_o cause_v any_o ship_n to_o be_v build_v in_o any_o of_o our_o say_a town_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n ship_n of_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n or_o have_v obtain_v leave_n of_o the_o magistrate_n no_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n shall_v undertake_v to_o build_v a_o ship_n in_o their_o partners_n absence_n unless_o he_o do_v it_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o be_v able_a to_o set_v she_o forth_o alone_o upon_o pain_n of_o half_a a_o doller_n for_o every_o last_o to_o be_v pay_v the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o the_o poor_a the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v to_o confer_v with_o his_o partner_n and_o to_o conclude_v of_o what_o burden_n the_o ship_n shall_v be_v build_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o be_v do_v all_o in_o writing_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v big_a to_o pay_v two_o dollar_n for_o every_o last_o etc._n etc._n the_o master_n have_v no_o power_n to_o enlarge_v the_o build_n of_o a_o ship_n after_o she_o be_v at_o sea_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o great_a necessity_n to_o advance_v the_o voyage_n and_o for_o her_o safeguard_n otherwise_o all_o the_o charge_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o own_o the_o owner_n partner_n or_o the_o master_n of_o ship_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n during_o the_o build_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o give_v away_o any_o of_o the_o material_n or_o victual_n of_o the_o ship_n but_o to_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o account_v unless_o all_o of_o they_o do_v agree_v thereunto_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o that_o with_o their_o general_a consent_n some_o two_o or_o more_o person_n be_v appoint_v to_o buy_v all_o which_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o the_o build_n of_o the_o ship_n and_o provision_n and_o they_o to_o deliver_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o it_o by_o particular_n etc._n etc._n master_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o partner_n of_o ship_n and_o master_n the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n which_o have_v be_v former_o for_o other_o at_o the_o sea_n shall_v not_o be_v employ_v by_o other_o unless_o he_o produce_v a_o testimonial_a that_o he_o be_v discharge_v from_o the_o owner_n in_o decent_a manner_n upon_o pain_n of_o forty_o dollar_n a_o master_n be_v entertain_v be_v forthwith_o to_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o his_o wage_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o deal_v with_o his_o mariner_n and_o the_o say_a owner_n be_v to_o do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o make_v good_a on_o their_o part_n what_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o voyage_n all_o owner_n be_v to_o cause_v good_a account_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o deliver_v upon_o the_o finish_n of_o they_o public_a writing_n and_o testimoniall_n of_o the_o master_n good_a behaviour_n and_o discharge_v of_o his_o undertake_n upon_o pain_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o owner_n of_o a_o ship_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o master_n as_o be_v fit_v they_o may_v by_o general_a consent_n make_v choice_n of_o another_o and_o pay_v the_o say_a master_n his_o wage_n and_o discharge_v he_o and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o say_a ship_n they_o be_v to_o pay_v he_o for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o just_a appraisement_n office_n of_o the_o master_n office_n every_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o compass_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v and_o direct_v the_o same_o and_o to_o hire_v his_o mariner_n according_o or_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o presumption_n and_o undertake_v to_o provide_v mariner_n of_o experience_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v not_o overload_v nor_o too_o light_o lade_v but_o have_v his_o due_a ballast_n and_o to_o have_v his_o cabin_n and_o overlop_n clear_a that_o he_o be_v on_o shipboard_n every_o
within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v the_o king_n chamber_n after_o this_o follow_v the_o particular_a letter_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o several_a country_n and_o town_n as_o caour_n carsin_n monstreull_a calais_n rochel_n turaine_n poitiers_n poitou_n xantes_n xantogne_n dagonois_n perigot_n and_o diverse_a other_o beside_o many_o letter_n concern_v the_o french_a king_n liberty_n and_o his_o hostage_n and_o of_o the_o homage_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o remain_v with_o the_o title_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o domayne_n beside_o many_o other_o memorable_a thing_n so_o that_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v establish_v for_o those_o sea_n and_o king_n e●ward_n take_v six_o penny_n a_o ton_n for_o fish_v ship_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o who_o do_v conquer_v all_o france_n and_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o mare_fw-la britannicum_fw-la lose_v nothing_o of_o his_o right_n no_o more_o do_v henry_n the_o six_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o their_o proclamation_n treaty_n holl●ngshed_n chro_fw-la holl●ngshed_n and_o contract_v not_o only_o with_o the_o french_a but_o with_o the_o archduke_n of_o burgundy_n as_o by_o guicchardins_n chronicle_n treatise_n chr._n froiszart_n guicc●ar●in_n and_o the_o say_a treatise_n or_o historical_a description_n of_o the_o low-countries_n appear_v and_o as_o doctor_n d_o you_o in_o his_o book_n of_o navigation_n affirm_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o fish_n trade_n proper_o belong_v unto_o england_n in_o his_o sea_n and_o dominion_n have_v resolve_v to_o settle_v a_o trade_n thereupon_o which_o he_o prefer_v above_o all_o voyage_n for_o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o fish_v trade_n establish_v in_o the_o low-countries_n antiquity_n by_o original_a antiquity_n and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o one_o hundred_o year_n complete_a that_o one_o violet_n stephens_n and_o other_o discontent_a fishmonger_n depart_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o go_v into_o holland_n to_o the_o town_n of_o enckhusen_n where_o they_o procure_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o fish_n for_o they_o in_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n sea_n stream_n and_o dominion_n which_o inhabitant_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o say_v englishmen_n fishmonger_n take_v the_o whole_a trade_n to_o themselves_o disperse_v the_o same_o into_o many_o other_o town_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v admirable_o increase_v queen_n marie_n be_v marry_v with_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n under_o who_o all_o the_o seventeen_o low_a province_n be_v unite_v grant_v a_o lease_n unto_o the_o say_a king_n for_o the_o fish_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o a_o certain_a fine_a and_o pay_v one_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a into_o the_o treasury_n of_o ireland_n and_o edward_n fitton_n knight_n then_o treasurer_n and_o the_o company_n of_o the_o old_a haunce_n in_o primo_fw-la of_o the_o say_a queen_n marie_n have_v also_o liberty_n to_o sish_v within_o the_o say_a sea_n upon_o certain_a condition_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o for_o england_n northwards_o licence_n be_v give_v at_o scarborough_n castle_n to_o this_o distinction_n of_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n porteullis_n invention_n of_o the_o porteullis_n i_o call_v to_o memory_n the_o proceed_n of_o that_o victorious_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o during_o the_o time_n that_o calais_n be_v under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o it_o have_v be_v full_a 211_o year_n use_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o portcullis_n signify_v the_o power_n of_o lock_v up_o of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n between_o dover_n and_o calais_n which_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o be_v use_v upon_o the_o coin_n make_v for_o the_o east-indies_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o trade_n be_v piece_n of_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o royal_n of_o spain_n whereof_o there_o be_v coin_a in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o a_o trial_n in_o januarie_n 1600_o some_o six_o thousand_o pound_n which_o can_v not_o be_v make_v currant_n there_o because_o the_o spanish_a piece_n of_o eight_o royal_n have_v be_v before_o that_o time_n counterfeit_v by_o other_o nation_n which_o make_v the_o east-indians_a to_o doubt_v of_o our_o coin_n although_o without_o cause_n this_o noble_a king_n henry_n have_v procure_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o meet_v with_o the_o french_a king_n go_v over_o in_o person_n with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o boulogne_n in_o france_n and_o when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o emperor_n tent_n or_o pavilion_n be_v make_v with_o the_o two_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n and_o the_o inscription_n plus_fw-fr ultra_fw-la and_o likewise_o the_o french_a king_n tent_n with_o the_o three_o flower_n deluce_n and_o the_o title_n of_o primus_fw-la christianorum_fw-la rex_fw-la he_o cause_v a_o archer_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o his_o pavilion_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o his_o inscription_n be_v cui_fw-la adherio_fw-la praeest_fw-la declare_v thereby_o his_o present_a strength_n whereby_o he_o do_v qualify_v those_o war_n and_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o say_v french_a king_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o state_n of_o a_o prince_n do_v as_o much_o consist_v by_o reputation_n as_o by_o strength_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n have_v also_o be_v mindful_a of_o his_o right_n of_o distinct_a dominion_n for_o the_o great_a blessing_n which_o almighty_a god_n have_v allot_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a under_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n be_v so_o visible_a to_o all_o the_o world_n as_o that_o thereby_o they_o be_v ravish_v with_o admiration_n for_o albeit_o that_o the_o earthly_a blessing_n be_v produce_v in_o seasonable_a time_n yet_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v direct_v and_o point_v at_o by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n at_o infallible_a season_n cause_v those_o watery_a creature_n to_o offer_v themselves_o for_o our_o sustenance_n and_o for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o all_o creature_n in_o place_n certain_a within_o his_o majesty_n sea_n stream_n and_o dominion_n and_o not_o into_o the_o main_a where_o fish_v can_v be_v effect_v whereupon_o his_o majesty_n before_o his_o come_n into_o england_n do_v let_v the_o fish_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o hollander_n for_o fifteen_o year_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o more_o ancient_a treaty_n between_o they_o that_o the_o fish_n then_o agree_v upon_o shall_v be_v eighty_o mile_n from_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o end_n the_o scoles_n of_o herring_n shall_v not_o be_v interrupt_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o great_a britain_n make_v a_o grant_v to_o one_o collyn_n of_o coventrie_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n for_o the_o fish_n in_o some_o part_n of_o ireland_n fish_v grant_v make_v for_o fish_v and_o the_o like_a grant_n have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o isle_n of_o garnesey_n and_o jarnesey_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n law_n by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o in_o this_o point_n concern_v his_o majesty_n right_a of_o dominion_n be_v very_o copious_a the_o handle_n whereof_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a of_o the_o say_v law_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n say_a reign_n his_o highness_n cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v concern_v his_o dominion_n of_o fish_v which_o be_v compendious_a and_o substantial_a i_o think_v convenient_a here_o to_o be_v insert_v verbatim_o james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n to_o who_o it_o may_v appertain_v greeting_n although_o we_o do_v sufficient_o know_v by_o our_o experience_n in_o the_o office_n of_o regal_a dignity_n in_o which_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o almighty_a god_n we_o have_v be_v place_v and_o exercise_v these_o many_o year_n as_o also_o by_o observation_n which_o we_o have_v make_v of_o other_o christian_a prince_n exemplary_a action_n how_o far_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o our_o sovereign_a power_n extend_v itself_o and_o that_o in_o regard_n thereof_o we_o need_v not_o to_o yield_v account_n to_o any_o person_n under_o god_n for_o any_o action_n of_o we_o which_o be_v lawful_o ground_v upon_o that_o just_a prerogative_n yet_o such_o have_v ever_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v our_o care_n and_o desire_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o our_o neighbour_n prince_n and_o friend_n in_o any_o action_n which_o may_v have_v the_o least_o relation_n to_o their_o subject_n and_o estate_n as_o we_o have_v think_v good_a by_o way_n of_o friendly_a praemonition_n to_o declare_v unto_o they_o all_o and_o to_o whosoever_o it_o may_v appertain_v as_o follow_v whereas_o we_o
thereupon_o no_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o bring_v his_o commodity_n to_o this_o house_n but_o allure_v thereunto_o by_o the_o commodiousness_n and_o benefit_n thereof_o because_o of_o the_o ease_n of_o warehouse_n room_n and_o cellaridge_n at_o easy_a rate_n the_o commodity_n of_o sale_n or_o barter_n the_o forbear_v to_o pay_v custom_n and_o impost_n for_o a_o time_n the_o take_v up_o of_o money_n to_o serve_v his_o turn_n and_o the_o good_n better_a assure_v than_o in_o other_o place_n according_a to_o the_o say_a house_n of_o the_o easterling_n at_o antuerpe_n there_o will_v be_v 108_o cellar_n and_o double_a that_o in_o warehouse_n and_o after_o that_o so_o many_o garret_n in_o all_o above_o four_o hundred_o room_n the_o benefit_n whereof_o will_v be_v very_o great_a one_o with_o another_o at_o 10_o will_v be_v 4000_o will_v the_o benefit_n of_o weigh_v all_o commodity_n and_o the_o sell_v and_o register_n of_o all_o will_v be_v much_o more_o and_o all_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o house_n be_v by_o the_o computation_n of_o some_o workman_n to_o be_v do_v for_o 15000_o will_v and_o may_v yield_v 10000_o will_v yearly_a profit_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n reputation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o credit_n of_o merchant_n wool_n staple_n of_o wool_n our_o staple_n of_o wool_n heretofore_o keep_v at_o calais_n and_o bridges_n in_o flaunders_n be_v now_o out_o of_o use_n and_o staple_n town_n be_v all_o as_o it_o be_v incorporate_v into_o london_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v that_o some_o worthy_a merchant_n will_v of_o good_a affection_n to_o the_o city_n and_o state_n be_v ready_a to_o resolve_v to_o undertake_v this_o build_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commerce_n as_o a_o worthy_a monument_n for_o posterity_n and_o ease_v of_o all_o trader_n the_o old_a roman_n when_o money_n be_v first_o make_v of_o copper_n and_o then_o silver_n and_o before_o golden_a coin_n be_v make_v have_v appoint_v a_o place_n argentaria_n mensa_fw-la argentaria_n call_v mensa_fw-la argentaria_n where_o they_o lend_v money_n upon_o commodity_n for_o a_o reasonable_a consideration_n to_o advance_v traffic_n and_o trade_n which_o in_o comparison_n of_o we_o be_v but_o in_o his_o infancy_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v leave_v now_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o moneyed_a man_n without_o other_o provision_n by_o authority_n to_o supply_v man_n occasion_n seem_v to_o be_v impertinent_a especial_o when_o money_n be_v not_o plentiful_a have_v hitherto_o treat_v of_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o the_o dependency_n thereupon_o now_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o receive_v and_o pay_v by_o money_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o merchant_n deal_n therein_o but_o this_o do_v proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o law-merchant_n where_o money_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n oppignoration_n a_o question_n touch_v merces_fw-la vaenales_n for_o oppignoration_n return_v therefore_o to_o the_o say_a matter_n of_o oppignoration_n let_v we_o note_v the_o question_n of_o civilians_n whether_o in_o the_o general_a bind_v of_o a_o man_n good_n ware_n to_o be_v sell_v call_v merces_fw-la vaenales_n be_v comprise_v by_o say_v he_o bind_v his_o good_n present_a and_o to_o come_v the_o answer_n be_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v but_o yet_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o say_a good_n be_v not_o hinder_v thereby_o unless_o they_o be_v pawn_v or_o oblige_v to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a and_o name_v in_o the_o write_n there_o to_o be_v extant_a also_o in_o tacita_n hipotheca_n or_o as_o it_o be_v close_a pawn_n merchant_n money_n may_v be_v comprehend_v and_o make_v liable_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o money_n have_v some_o other_o way_n for_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o money_n which_o a_o man_n take_v up_o shall_v serve_v he_o to_o expedite_v his_o affair_n mandati_fw-la titulus_fw-la mandati_fw-la also_o in_o bind_v of_o future_a good_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o such_o good_n as_o he_o may_v get_v during_o his_o life_n and_o not_o by_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n these_o reason_n have_v a_o reference_n to_o traffic_v which_o be_v a_o general_a body_n and_o commodity_n by_o merchandise_v or_o commerce_n do_v supply_v themselves_o in_o their_o place_n so_o that_o when_o some_o commodity_n be_v dispose_v of_o other_o commodity_n come_v into_o the_o room_n thereof_o and_o the_o law_n have_v always_o more_o regard_n to_o the_o general_a than_o to_o the_o particular_a insomuch_o that_o a_o woman_n even_o for_o her_o dower_n can_v arrest_v her_o husband_n good_n find_v his_o estate_n to_o decay_v chap._n xliiii_o the_o proceed_n use_v against_o bankrupt_n the_o mutability_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o all_o worldly_a affair_n and_o especial_o of_o merchant_n estate_n cause_v i_o to_o remember_v the_o ancient_a dutch_a proverb_n english_v a_o dutch_a proverb_n english_v good_n lose_v nothing_o lose_v credit_v lose_v much_o lose_v soul_n lose_v all_o lose_v for_o to_o be_v rich_a and_o to_o become_v poor_a or_o to_o be_v poor_a and_o to_o become_v rich_a be_v a_o matter_n inherent_a to_o a_o merchant_n estate_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o continual_a and_o successive_a course_n of_o the_o volubility_n of_o variable_a blind_a fortune_n which_o be_v admit_v according_a to_o the_o heathen_a word_n for_o a_o distinction_n of_o god_n providence_n as_o the_o word_n of_o fate_n destiny_n chance_n and_o the_o like_a be_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o it_o so_o that_o by_o the_o frequency_n of_o it_o merchant_n have_v make_v a_o great_a difference_n and_o distinction_n between_o a_o merchant_n which_o be_v at_o a_o stay_n and_o take_v day_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n or_o one_o that_o be_v break_v or_o bankrupt_a have_v a_o especial_a regard_n herein_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o credit_n which_o be_v as_o tender_a as_o the_o apple_n of_o a_o eye_n for_o it_o happen_v many_o time_n that_o merchant_n have_v take_v up_o money_n at_o interest_n to_o augment_v their_o trade_n and_o thereby_o do_v good_a to_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n shall_v receive_v some_o unexpected_a loss_n by_o war_n on_o land_n or_o embargo_n or_o restraint_n of_o prince_n upon_o the_o sea_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n or_o by_o have_v sell_v their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n at_o home_n at_o long_a day_n of_o payment_n or_o otherwise_o by_o other_o occasion_n have_v their_o best_a mean_n in_o remote_a place_n whereby_o the_o say_v merchant_n can_v sudden_o make_v payment_n of_o such_o money_n as_o they_o have_v take_v up_o at_o interest_n which_o in_o that_o interim_n may_v be_v due_a and_o so_o they_o be_v drive_v at_o a_o stay_n although_o they_o have_v very_o good_a estate_n for_o some_o rich_a man_n who_o like_o a_o ape_n tie_v to_o a_o clog_n which_o think_v that_o he_o keep_v the_o clog_n when_o the_o clog_n keep_v he_o be_v so_o tie_v to_o the_o clog_n of_o their_o wealth_n that_o upon_o the_o least_o rumour_n of_o trouble_n and_o accident_n happen_v to_o their_o debtor_n they_o become_v suspicious_a of_o these_o man_n estate_n and_o fear_v to_o become_v loser_n be_v so_o inquisitive_a of_o their_o debtor_n mean_n without_o reason_n and_o discretion_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o impair_n of_o merchant_n credit_n and_o reputation_n that_o thereby_o they_o be_v drive_v into_o a_o strait_a upon_o a_o sudden_a and_o so_o overthrow_v they_o unaware_o many_o time_n to_o their_o own_o hindrance_n and_o loss_n merchant_n a_o caveat_n for_o merchant_n so_o that_o merchant_n must_v be_v very_o provident_a and_o careful_a with_o who_o they_o deal_v in_o take_v credit_n for_o money_n and_o not_o to_o have_v too_o much_o of_o their_o estate_n abroad_o for_o the_o proverb_n be_v true_a that_o he_o who_o be_v far_a from_o his_o good_n be_v near_a to_o his_o loss_n and_o in_o this_o case_n prince_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o interpose_v their_o prerogative_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o these_o merchant_n person_n and_o good_n for_o prevention_n of_o their_o overthrow_n until_o their_o good_n come_v to_o their_o hand_n and_o dispose_n that_o have_v be_v detain_v as_o aforesaid_a this_o difference_n and_o distinction_n between_o a_o merchant_n take_v day_n of_o payment_n &_o a_o bankrupt_a do_v encourage_v man_n to_o deal_v honest_o and_o conscionable_o especial_o with_o the_o virtuous_a and_o well_o dispose_v for_o virtus_fw-la laudata_fw-la crescit_fw-la whereby_o they_o pay_v every_o man_n his_o own_o in_o time_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o interest_n for_o the_o forbearance_n of_o their_o due_a debt_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o that_o to_o call_v this_o man_n a_o bankrupt_a bear_v a_o great_a action_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o also_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v very_o careful_a
a_o occasion_n to_o gather_v in_o his_o own_o debt_n soon_o in_o some_o place_n also_o they_o may_v not_o arrest_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o holiday_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o divine_a service_n towards_o god_n and_o comfort_n of_o their_o soul_n the_o officer_n or_o sergeant_n may_v not_o arrest_v any_o man_n upon_o the_o burse_n or_o royal_a exchange_n although_o the_o party_n to_o be_v arrest_v shall_v yield_v thereunto_o and_o renounce_v the_o say_a privilege_n it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o that_o a_o merchant_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v upon_o the_o exchange_n at_o antuerp_n have_v notice_n give_v he_o that_o another_o merchant_n have_v give_v order_n that_o upon_o his_o go_v from_o the_o exchange_n he_o shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o that_o the_o officer_n do_v attend_v he_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n whereupon_o he_o perceive_v the_o say_a officer_n call_v he_o unto_o he_o and_o say_v he_o will_v obey_v the_o arrest_n which_o for_o the_o first_o time_n be_v but_o a_o adiourn_v or_o citation_n the_o officer_n do_v require_v a_o pledge_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o coin_n in_o token_n thereof_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v which_o he_o give_v he_o afterward_o this_o merchant_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v otherwise_o advise_v by_o his_o friend_n do_v disclaim_v from_o that_o arrest_n because_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o exchange_n and_o claim_v the_o say_a privilege_n insomuch_o that_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o learned_a advocate_n on_o both_o side_n do_v thereupon_o assemble_v in_o the_o town-house_n as_o it_o be_v the_o guild-hall_n and_o there_o the_o matter_n be_v debate_v and_o discuss_v at_o large_a according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v at_o last_o conclude_v and_o determine_v that_o the_o say_a arrest_n be_v void_a in_o law_n for_o the_o renunciation_n of_o a_o privilege_n by_o any_o particular_a privilege_n the_o renunciation_n of_o a_o privilege_n can_v abolish_v the_o privilege_n or_o many_o person_n can_v derogate_v or_o abrogate_v any_o custom_n or_o privilege_n not_o only_o in_o the_o general_a but_o also_o in_o the_o particular_a so_o that_o within_o twenty_o and_o four_o hour_n after_o he_o may_v have_v be_v arrest_v again_o but_o he_o be_v non_fw-la inventus_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o arrest_n he_o be_v to_o find_v caution_n to_o answer_v the_o law_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o all_o privilege_a place_n as_o church_n chapel_n churchyard_n and_o other_o place_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o diverse_a city_n and_o town_n do_v not_o permit_v any_o man_n to_o be_v arrest_v upon_o foreign_a plea_n for_o debt_n or_o contract_n make_v in_o other_o town_n place_n or_o country_n which_o be_v as_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o some_o merchant_n as_o the_o town_n of_o middleborough_n in_o zealand_n refuge_n town_n of_o refuge_n and_o the_o town_n of_o dort_n in_o holland_n and_o other_o city_n and_o town_n in_o other_o country_n and_o most_o city_n and_o town_n where_o a_o nation_n or_o a_o society_n of_o merchant_n do_v agree_v to_o make_v their_o residence_n as_o the_o company_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n and_o other_o common_o the_o say_a city_n and_o town_n do_v exempt_v they_o from_o all_o litigious_a suit_n which_o happen_v between_o themselves_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o their_o governor_n or_o court_n master_n so_o as_o only_a controversy_n happen_v between_o they_o and_o stranger_n or_o inhabitant_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o merchant_n difference_n they_o will_v also_o free_v they_o from_o all_o debt_n owe_v by_o king_n prince_n and_o state_n so_o that_o the_o subject_n good_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o to_o the_o end_n that_o traffic_n be_v not_o interrupt_v the_o officer_n or_o sergeant_n which_o make_v these_o arrest_n be_v know_v by_o their_o habit_n habit_n officer_n know_v by_o their_o habit_n or_o by_o a_o rod_n to_o be_v see_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o may_v not_o by_o stealth_n come_v upon_o a_o man_n whereby_o many_o insolence_n be_v prevent_v and_o sergeant_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o be_v kill_v as_o many_o time_n they_o be_v with_o us._n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o their_o habit_n or_o colour_n no_o man_n be_v to_o assist_v they_o if_o they_o be_v abuse_v and_o the_o rescue_v of_o a_o man_n then_o be_v no_o offence_n and_o howsoever_o if_o a_o man_n arrest_v or_o to_o be_v arrest_v do_v run_v away_o every_o man_n give_v he_o way_n as_o desirous_a to_o help_v he_o to_o keep_v he_o out_o of_o trouble_n account_v the_o arrest_v of_o a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o hangman_n office_n and_o nevertheless_o their_o hangman_n be_v see_v to_o be_v always_o in_o rich_a apparel_n and_o be_v repute_v as_o necessary_a member_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n whereas_o in_o england_n it_o be_v very_o contemptible_a and_o base_a return_v to_o speak_v again_o of_o attachment_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consideration_n with_o we_o not_o to_o admit_v any_o to_o be_v do_v either_o in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a specialty_n attachment_n to_o be_v grant_v upon_o specialty_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o plain_a specialty_n and_o also_o with_o put_v in_o good_a surety_n for_o the_o cost_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a thing_n for_o merchant_n dwell_v beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o also_o merchant_n which_o dwell_v in_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v their_o factor_n at_o london_n if_o they_o upon_o any_o surmise_n or_o pretence_n of_o debt_n shall_v make_v secret_o any_o attachment_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n of_o their_o master_n good_n either_o when_o they_o know_v their_o master_n to_o be_v dead_a or_o travel_v in_o some_o foreign_a country_n upon_o a_o long_a voyage_n as_o occasion_n may_v fall_v out_o and_o so_o by_o practice_n deceive_v they_o of_o their_o estate_n by_o plead_v afterward_o the_o say_a attachment_n or_o judgement_n have_v thereupon_o in_o bar_n as_o aforesaid_a chap._n xii_o of_o sequestration_n and_o execution_n the_o magistrate_n consider_v that_o abuse_n may_v be_v commit_v many_o way_n by_o attachment_n do_v common_o use_v sequestration_n of_o good_n by_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o three_o person_n or_o take_v of_o they_o into_o their_o own_o custody_n or_o power_n for_o by_o these_o mean_n also_o be_v many_o attachment_n prevent_v which_o man_n will_v do_v if_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o good_n or_o debt_n do_v come_v into_o their_o own_o power_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o care_n not_o to_o feed_v the_o humour_n of_o contentious_a person_n which_o be_v mere_o contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o trade_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o sentence_n wherein_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n do_v consist_v they_o do_v proceed_v gradatim_fw-la law_n execution_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o any_o such_o sequestration_n be_v make_v unjust_o or_o without_o cause_n the_o civil_a law_n as_o also_o the_o office_n of_o prior_n and_o consul_n hereafter_o declare_v will_v give_v good_a cost_n and_o damage_n execution_n considerable_a execution_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o say_a magistrate_n there_o be_v many_o persuasive_a mean_n use_v by_o they_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o debtor_n with_o the_o creditor_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o composition_n if_o not_o than_o some_o officer_n be_v send_v to_o the_o party_n house_n to_o keep_v he_o as_o it_o be_v a_o prisoner_n to_o who_o he_o must_v give_v meat_n drink_n lodging_n and_o a_o daily_a fee_n according_a to_o the_o judge_n appointment_n and_o as_o the_o matter_n may_v be_v of_o moment_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o this_o pecuniary_a punishment_n he_o may_v cause_v he_o to_o pay_v or_o satisfy_v the_o creditor_n which_o be_v aggravate_v by_o send_v two_o officer_n at_o the_o first_o than_o two_o more_o and_o so_o six_o or_o eight_o of_o they_o to_o eat_v he_o out_o of_o house_n and_o home_n for_o these_o man_n will_v gnaw_v he_o to_o the_o very_a bone_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v clyvers_a or_o devourer_n but_o if_o the_o debtor_n will_v not_o endure_v this_o and_o do_v go_v wilful_o to_o prison_n than_o the_o creditor_n must_v find_v the_o debtor_n maintenance_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o may_v if_o he_o will_v present_o put_v he_o to_o bread_n and_o water_n which_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o do_v but_o when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o party_n have_v mean_n and_o will_v not_o satisfy_v his_o creditor_n who_o after_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o person_n can_v come_v upon_o the_o good_n again_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la with_o