use_v among_o they_o weigh_v almost_o a_o ounce_n no_o fruit_n take_v plentiful_o upon_o their_o soil_n but_o only_a fig_n grape_n peach_n and_o date_n neither_o oil_n nor_o olive_n be_v here_o to_o be_v find_v except_o such_o as_o be_v bring_v from_o certain_a mountain_n of_o maroco_n a_o measure_n of_o oil_n be_v sell_v at_o sus_n for_o fifteen_o ducat_n which_o measure_n contain_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n italian_n weight_n their_o piece_n of_o gold_n because_o they_o have_v no_o certain_a nor_o proportionable_a money_n do_v weigh_v seven_o of_o they_o &_o one_o three_o part_n one_o ounce_n their_o ounce_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o italian_a ounce_n but_o their_o pound_n contain_v eighteen_o ounce_n and_o be_v call_v in_o their_o language_n rethl_n and_o a_o hundred_o rethl_n make_v one_o such_o measure_n of_o oil_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a for_o carry_v of_o merchandise_n from_o place_n to_o place_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o a_o camel_n load_v that_o be_v 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continual_o exercise_v in_o war_n that_o they_o have_v not_o one_o day_n of_o quiet_a each_o part_n of_o the_o city_n have_v a_o several_a captain_n and_o governor_n who_o all_o of_o they_o together_o do_v rule_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o their_o authority_n continue_v never_o above_o three_o month_n which_o be_v expire_v three_o other_o be_v choose_v in_o their_o room_n their_o apparel_n be_v some_o what_o like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o people_n of_o hea_z save_v that_o some_o of_o they_o make_v their_o shirt_n and_o other_o of_o their_o garment_n of_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o white_a stuff_n a_o can_v which_o be_v a_o measure_n proper_a to_o this_o region_n contain_v two_o else_o of_o course_n cloth_n be_v sell_v for_o half_a a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n gold_n but_o four_o and_o twenty_o else_o of_o portugal_n or_o neatherlandish_a cloth_n if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n fine_a be_v usual_o sell_v there_o for_o four_o piece_n of_o their_o gold_n likewise_o in_o this_o town_n be_v many_o judge_n and_o priest_n which_o be_v conversant_a only_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o in_o civil_a matter_n he_o that_o have_v most_o friend_n obtain_v great_a favour_n whensoever_o any_o one_o be_v slay_v all_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o slay_a party_n do_v forthwith_o conspire_v to_o kill_v the_o murderer_n which_o if_o they_o can_v bring_v to_o pass_v then_o be_v the_o malefactor_n by_o open_a proclamation_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o city_n for_o seven_o year_n unless_o he_o will_v in_o despite_n of_o all_o man_n continual_o defend_v himself_o by_o main_a force_n they_o which_o return_v from_o exile_n before_o the_o time_n prefix_v be_v punish_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o declare_v in_o place_n convenient_a but_o he_o that_o return_v after_o the_o seven_o year_n be_v once_o expire_v make_v a_o feast_n unto_o the_o burghmaster_n and_o so_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o his_o former_a liberty_n in_o this_o city_n dwell_v many_o jew_n and_o many_o notable_a artificer_n who_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o pay_v any_o yearly_a tribute_n or_o taxation_n at_o all_o except_o it_o be_v some_o small_a gratuity_n unto_o the_o principal_a citizen_n of_o tarodant_a a_o town_n of_o sus._n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o tarodant_n build_v by_o the_o ancient_a african_n contain_v about_o three_o thousand_o household_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o atlas_n southward_n about_o four_o mile_n and_o five_o and_o thirty_o mile_n eastward_o of_o teijeut_n for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o teijeut_n save_v that_o the_o town_n be_v somewhat_o lesser_a and_o the_o people_n somewhat_o more_o civil_a for_o when_o the_o family_n of_o marin_n 〈◊〉_d at_o fez_n part_n of_o they_o also_o inhabit_v sus_n and_o in_o those_o day_n sus_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o viceroy_n there_o be_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d even_o at_o this_o present_a a_o certain_a rock_n lie_v upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v there_o place_v by_o the_o foresay_a king_n but_o the_o say_a family_n of_o marin_n decay_v the_o inhabitant_n recover_v their_o former_a estate_n their_o garment_n be_v make_v partly_o of_o linen_n and_o partly_o of_o woollen_a and_o they_o have_v many_o artificer_n of_o all_o sort_n all_o authority_n be_v commit_v unto_o their_o noble_a or_o principal_a man_n who_o govern_v four_o by_o four_o six_o month_n only_o they_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o peace_n neither_o do_v i_o read_v that_o ever_o they_o endamage_v any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n between_o this_o town_n and_o atlas_n be_v many_o village_n and_o hamlet_n but_o to_o the_o south_n of_o this_o town_n lie_v the_o 〈◊〉_d desert_n the_o 〈◊〉_d pay_v large_a yearly_a tribute_n to_o the_o end_n that_o merchant_n may_v have_v safe_a and_o secure_a passage_n to_o and_o fro_o this_o town_n in_o our_o time_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o arabian_n which_o that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o prosperous_o bring_v to_o 〈◊〉_d they_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o 〈◊〉_d lord_n the_o seriffo_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 920._o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1511._o of_o the_o castle_n of_o gartguessem_fw-la the_o castle_n of_o gartguessem_fw-la be_v build_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o atlas_n in_o a_o most_o portugal_n impregnable_a place_n overagainst_a that_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n whereinto_o the_o river_n of_o sus_n discharge_v his_o stream_n the_o soil_n be_v most_o profitable_a and_o fruitful_a this_o place_n about_o twenty_o year_n since_o the_o portugal_n surprise_v which_o cause_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o have_fw-mi and_o sus_n forth_o with_o to_o arm_v themselves_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v recover_v the_o castle_n by_o main_a force_n which_o be_v by_o force_n take_v from_o they_o wherefore_o levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n as_o well_o of_o home-bornes_a as_o of_o stranger_n they_o choose_v for_o their_o captain_n a_o certain_a mahometan_a 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o man_n descend_v of_o the_o family_n of_o mahumet_n and_o so_o besiege_v the_o castle_n but_o they_o have_v unhappy_a success_n in_o this_o their_o enterprise_n for_o they_o which_o come_v to_o the_o siege_n see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o that_o so_o many_o of_o their_o company_n be_v slay_v leave_v the_o castle_n and_o return_v home_o except_o some_o few_o which_o remain_v with_o the_o seriffo_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v maintain_v war_n against_o the_o christian_n even_o till_o the_o last_o hour_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sus_n not_o be_v desirous_a to_o live_v in_o warfare_n allow_v the_o seriffo_n money_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o five_o hundred_o horse_n who_o have_v with_o his_o money_n hire_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o grow_v famous_a over_o all_o the_o region_n at_o last_o usurp_v the_o government_n thereof_o this_o i_o know_v for_o a_o certainty_n that_o the_o seriffo_n when_o i_o come_v from_o his_o court_n have_v above_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o such_o number_n of_o footman_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v almost_o innumerable_a of_o tedsi_n a_o town_n of_o sus._n tedsi_fw-la be_v a_o very_a great_a town_n and_o build_v many_o year_n ago_o in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a place_n by_o the_o african_n contain_v more_o than_o four_o thousand_o family_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o tarodant_n eastward_o thirty_o mile_n from_o the_o ocean_n sea_n sixty_o mile_n and_o from_o atlas_n twenty_o here_o grow_v woad_n great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n of_o sugar_n and_o of_o wild_a woad_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o this_o city_n many_o merchant_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n for_o trafique_n sake_n the_o citizen_n be_v great_a lover_n of_o peace_n &_o of_o all_o civility_n and_o they_o have_v a_o flourish_a commonwealth_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v govern_v by_o six_o magistrate_n
whereof_o in_o due_a place_n we_o will_v discourse_v more_o at_o large_a wherefore_o have_v describe_v all_o the_o city_n and_o mountain_n of_o maroco_n border_v southward_a upon_o atlas_n let_v we_o now_o pass_v over_o the_o say_a mountain_n of_o atlas_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o region_n beyond_o it_o common_o call_v guzzula_n of_o the_o region_n of_o guzzula_n this_o region_n be_v exceed_o populous_a westward_o it_o abut_v upon_o ilda_n a_o mountain_n of_o sus_n northward_o it_o join_v unto_o atlas_n and_o eastward_o it_o stretch_v unto_o the_o region_n of_o hea._n it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o savage_a and_o fierce_a people_n be_v most_o needy_a of_o money_n and_o yet_o abound_v great_o in_o cattle_n great_a store_n of_o copper_n and_o iron_n be_v here_o dig_v out_o of_o mine_n and_o here_o be_v brazen_a 〈◊〉_d vessel_n make_v which_o be_v carry_v into_o other_o country_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o these_o vessel_n they_o exchange_v for_o linen_n and_o woollen_a cloth_n for_o horse_n and_o for_o other_o ware_n necessary_a for_o the_o say_a region_n in_o all_o this_o whole_a region_n there_o be_v neither_o town_n nor_o castle_n environ_v with_o wall_n great_a village_n they_o have_v which_o contain_v many_o of_o they_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o family_n a_o piece_n they_o have_v neither_o king_n nor_o governor_n to_o prescribe_v any_o law_n unto_o they_o but_o every_o one_o be_v his_o own_o captain_n and_o commander_n whereupon_o they_o be_v at_o continual_a war_n among_o themselves_o neither_o have_v they_o any_o truce_n at_o all_o but_o three_o day_n 〈◊〉_d only_o every_o week_n during_o which_o time_n every_o man_n may_v safe_o and_o free_o bargain_n with_o his_o enemy_n and_o may_v travel_v whither_o he_o list_v but_o these_o day_n of_o truce_n be_v past_a the_o wretched_a people_n of_o this_o region_n do_v continual_o commit_v most_o horrible_a slaughter_n the_o foresay_a day_n of_o truce_n a_o certain_a hermit_n appoint_v unto_o they_o who_o they_o honour_v and_o reverence_v like_o a_o god_n this_o hermit_n with_o one_o eye_n i_o myself_o see_v and_o find_v he_o to_o be_v a_o trusty_a sincere_a courteous_a and_o most_o liberal_a person_n the_o common_a attire_n of_o the_o people_n of_o guzzula_n be_v a_o woollen_a jacket_n straight_o to_o their_o body_n &_o without_o 〈◊〉_d they_o wear_v crooked_a broad_a and_o two-edged_a dagger_n and_o their_o sword_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o sword_n of_o hea._n once_o every_o year_n they_o have_v a_o fair_a of_o two_o month_n long_o all_o which_o time_n though_o the_o number_n of_o merchant_n be_v never_o so_o great_a they_o give_v merchant_n free_a entertainment_n unto_o all_o such_o as_o either_o bring_v ware_n with_o they_o or_o come_v thither_o to_o fetch_v away_o their_o ware_n when_o the_o time_n of_o their_o fair_a approach_v they_o forthwith_o make_v truce_n and_o each_o faction_n appoint_v a_o captain_n over_o a_o hundred_o soldier_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v keep_v themselves_o in_o safety_n and_o may_v defend_v their_o say_a fair_a from_o the_o invasion_n and_o injury_n of_o all_o lewd_a person_n if_o any_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o captain_n immediate_o give_v sentence_n upon_o the_o guilty_a person_n and_o whosoever_o be_v convict_v of_o theft_n be_v forthwith_o slay_v like_o a_o brute_n beast_n and_o his_o thief_n carcase_n be_v throw_v out_o to_o be_v devour_v of_o dog_n wild_a beast_n and_o ravenous_a fowl_n the_o say_v fair_a be_v keep_v in_o a_o certain_a plain_a or_o valley_n between_o two_o hill_n all_o the_o ware_n be_v contain_v in_o tent_n and_o in_o certain_a cottage_n make_v of_o bough_n so_o that_o each_o particular_a kind_n of_o merchandise_n have_v a_o several_a place_n to_o lie_v in_o by_o itself_o they_o which_o sell_v drove_n of_o cattle_n be_v remove_v far_o from_o the_o tent_n and_o every_o tent_n have_v a_o cottage_n make_v of_o bough_n belong_v thereunto_o for_o their_o principal_a and_o head_n man_n to_o repose_v themselves_o in_o and_o in_o the_o say_a cottage_n or_o bower_n be_v merchant_n stranger_n as_o we_o note_v before_o free_o entertain_v and_o bourded_a also_o they_o have_v certain_a cator_n &_o purueier_n among_o they_o which_o make_v provision_n of_o victual_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o friendly_a and_o well_o entertain_v of_o stranger_n and_o albeit_o a_o huge_a deal_n of_o money_n be_v spend_v for_o this_o behalf_n yet_o make_v they_o a_o good_a gain_n thereof_o for_o thither_o do_v resort_v all_o the_o merchant_n of_o that_o region_n for_o traffic_n sake_n yea_o and_o a_o great_a number_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n who_o bring_v with_o they_o marvelous_a plenty_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o ware_n and_o although_o they_o be_v man_n of_o a_o dull_a and_o gross_a capacity_n yet_o be_v they_o very_o industrious_a in_o govern_v and_o maintain_v the_o say_v fair_a the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v upon_o the_o birthday_n of_o that_o great_a deceiver_n mahumet_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o their_o month_n call_v rabih_n which_o be_v the_o three_o haraba_n of_o the_o year_n according_a to_o their_o account_n i_o myself_o be_v present_a at_o this_o fair_a in_o the_o company_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 920._o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1511._o abriefe_n description_n of_o the_o region_n of_o duccala_n this_o region_n begin_v westward_o from_o the_o river_n of_o tensift_n northward_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o ocean_n sea_n the_o south_n part_v thereof_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o habid_a and_o the_o east_n part_n abut_v upon_o the_o river_n ommirabih_n it_o be_v three_o day_n journey_n long_o and_o about_o two_o day_n journey_n broad_a very_o populous_a it_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o rude_a people_n and_o most_o ignorant_a of_o all_o civility_n and_o humanity_n wall_v city_n it_o have_v but_o a_o few_o of_o all_o which_o we_o will_v in_o their_o due_a place_n particular_o discourse_n neither_o will_v we_o by_o god_n help_n omit_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v worthy_a of_o memory_n of_o the_o town_n of_o azaphi_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n contain_v four_o thousand_o family_n inhabitant_n there_o be_v great_a store_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o uncivil_a and_o barbarous_a in_o time_n pass_v there_o dwell_v many_o jew_n in_o this_o town_n which_o exercise_v diverse_a handicraft_n their_o soil_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a but_o so_o gross_a be_v their_o own_o unskilfulnes_n and_o negligence_n that_o they_o know_v neither_o how_o to_o till_o their_o ground_n to_o sow_v their_o corn_n or_o to_o plant_v vineyard_n except_o perhaps_o some_o few_o of_o they_o who_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o provident_a than_o the_o residue_n sow_v a_o quantity_n of_o potherb_n in_o their_o small_a garden_n after_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n give_v over_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a region_n the_o city_n of_o azafi_n be_v usurp_v by_o certain_a which_o be_v say_v to_o fetch_v their_o original_n from_o farchon_n howbeit_o in_o our_o day_n the_o say_a city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o certain_a prince_n call_v hebdurrahmam_fw-la this_o man_n for_o a_o greedy_a and_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o reign_v murder_v his_o own_o uncle_n after_o who_o death_n he_o govern_v the_o town_n for_o certain_a year_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n of_o most_o excellent_a beauty_n who_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o certain_a courtier_n who_o name_n be_v hali_n be_v son_n unto_o one_o goesimen_fw-la by_o the_o help_n of_o her_o mother_n and_o her_o wait_a maid_n enjoy_v oftentimes_o the_o company_n of_o her_o paramour_n which_o when_o her_o father_n have_v intelligence_n of_o he_o rebuke_v his_o wife_n threaten_a death_n unto_o she_o if_o she_o reform_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o her_o daughter_n howbeit_o afterward_o he_o dissemble_v his_o fury_n but_o the_o mother_n thorough_o know_v her_o husband_n intent_n tell_v her_o daughter_n paramour_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v and_o therefore_o advise_v he_o to_o take_v heed_n unto_o himself_o whereupon_o hali_n fear_v lest_o some_o mischief_n may_v light_v upon_o he_o begin_v to_o determine_v with_o himself_o the_o princess_n death_n and_o for_o death_n his_o associate_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n he_o take_v a_o trusty_a friend_n of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v most_o familiar_a with_o he_o from_o his_o childhood_n and_o be_v captain_n over_o a_o certain_a band_n of_o footman_n wherefore_o both_o of_o they_o be_v alike_o mischievous_o bend_v against_o their_o prince_n expect_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o fit_a place_n and_o opportunity_n to_o put_v their_o bloody_a determination_n in_o practice_n contrariwise_o the_o king_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_v a_o
the_o king_n brother_n will_v make_v a_o truce_n which_o the_o portugal_n no_o soon_o yield_v unto_o but_o the_o savage_a and_o merciless_a moor_n put_v they_o every_o one_o to_o the_o sword_n save_v three_o or_o four_o only_a who_o be_v save_v at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o captain_n in_o the_o moor_n camp_n the_o portugal_n general_n be_v sore_o dismay_v with_o this_o slaughter_n for_o thereby_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o principal_a soldier_n crave_v aid_n of_o a_o certain_a other_o captain_n which_o by_o chance_n arrive_v there_o with_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n howbeit_o he_o be_v so_o hinder_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o daily_o do_v he_o all_o the_o villainy_n they_o can_v and_o sink_v diverse_a of_o his_o ship_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v that_o which_o he_o desire_v in_o the_o mean_a space_n news_n be_v publish_v among_o the_o portugal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n death_n whereupon_o diverse_a ship_n be_v provide_v and_o many_o portugal_n be_v send_v into_o spain_n likewise_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o say_v new_a fort_n see_v himself_o destitute_a of_o all_o succour_n leave_v the_o fort_n embark_v himself_o in_o those_o ship_n which_o then_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v cast_v away_o at_o their_o set_n forth_o and_o the_o residue_n to_o escape_v the_o moor_n shot_n run_v themselves_o aground_n on_o the_o flat_n and_o shoulde_n of_o the_o river_n and_o be_v there_o miserable_o slay_v by_o the_o moor_n many_o of_o their_o ship_n be_v here_o burn_v and_o their_o ordinance_n sink_v in_o the_o sea_n so_o many_o christian_n be_v then_o slay_v some_o say_v slaughter_n to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o that_o the_o sea-water_n in_o that_o place_n continue_v red_a with_o their_o blood_n for_o three_o day_n after_o soon_o after_o the_o moor_n take_v up_o four_o hundred_o great_a piece_n of_o brass_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n this_o huge_a calamity_n befall_v the_o portugal_n for_o two_o cause_n first_o because_o they_o will_v with_o such_o a_o small_a number_n make_v so_o rash_a a_o assault_n upon_o the_o moor_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o second_o whereas_o the_o portugall-king_n may_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n have_v send_v another_o fleet_n for_o a_o new_a supply_n he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n join_v his_o own_o people_n and_o castilian_n together_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o counsel_n and_o of_o people_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o pernicious_a then_o for_o a_o army_n to_o consist_v of_o two_o nation_n yea_o the_o moor_n certain_o expect_v the_o upper_a hand_n when_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v with_o such_o a_o army_n i_o myself_o be_v present_a in_o the_o foresay_a 〈◊〉_d war_n and_o see_v each_o particular_a accident_n a_o little_a before_o my_o voyage_n to_o constantinople_n of_o the_o town_n call_v tefelfelt_n this_o town_n be_v situate_a upon_o a_o sandy_a plain_n fifteen_o mile_n eastward_o of_o mahmora_n and_o almost_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o ocean_n sea_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n on_o both_o side_n whereof_o be_v thick_a wood_n haunt_v with_o more_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a lion_n than_o the_o last_o before_o mention_v lion_n which_o great_o endanger_v those_o traveller_n that_o have_v occasion_n to_o lodge_v thereabouts_o without_o this_o town_n upon_o the_o high_a way_n to_o fez_n stand_v a_o old_a cottage_n with_o a_o plancherd_v chamber_n therein_o here_o the_o mulettier_n and_o carrier_n be_v say_v to_o take_v up_o their_o lodging_n but_o the_o door_n of_o the_o say_a cottage_n they_o stop_v as_o sure_o as_o they_o can_v with_o bough_n and_o thorn_n some_o affirm_v that_o this_o rot_a cottage_n while_o the_o town_n be_v inhabit_v be_v a_o most_o stately_a inn_n but_o it_o be_v deface_v in_o the_o foresay_a war_n of_o sahid_n a_o description_n of_o mecnase_n this_o town_n be_v so_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mecnasite_n who_o be_v the_o founder_n thereof_o from_o fez_n it_o be_v 36._o mile_n about_o fifty_o from_o sella_n and_o from_o atlas_n almost_o 15._o mile_n distant_a it_o be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o contain_v family_n to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o thousand_o the_o inhabitant_n hereof_o while_o they_o dwell_v in_o the_o field_n live_v a_o most_o peaceable_a life_n howbeit_o at_o length_n they_o fall_v to_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o weak_a part_n have_v all_o their_o cattle_n take_v from_o they_o and_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o field_n to_o maintain_v their_o estaste_n agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o build_v this_o city_n of_o mecnase_n in_o a_o most_o beautiful_a plain_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n run_v a_o little_a river_n and_o within_o three_o mile_n thereof_o be_v most_o pleasant_a garden_n replenish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n quince_n there_o be_v of_o great_a bigness_n and_o of_o a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n and_o pomegranate_n likewise_o which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o most_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n have_v no_o stone_n within_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v sell_v exceed_v cheap_a likewise_o here_o be_v plenty_n of_o damascen_n of_o white_a plum_n and_o of_o the_o fruit_n call_v jujuba_n which_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n they_o eat_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o carry_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o to_o fez._n they_o have_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o fig_n and_o grape_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v but_o while_o they_o be_v green_a &_o new_a for_o their_o fig_n be_v dry_v become_v so_o brittle_a that_o they_o waste_v all_o to_o powder_n and_o their_o grape_n when_o they_o be_v make_v raisin_n prove_v unsavoury_a peach_n and_o orange_n they_o have_v in_o so_o great_a quantity_n that_o they_o make_v no_o store_n of_o they_o but_o their_o lemon_n be_v waterish_a and_o unpleasant_a olives_n be_v sell_v among_o they_o for_o a_o ducat_n and_o a_o half_a the_o cantharo_fw-la which_o measure_n contain_v a_o hundred_o pound_n italian_a moreover_o their_o field_n yield_v they_o great_a plenty_n of_o hemp_n and_o flax_n which_o they_o sell_v at_o fez_n and_o sela._n in_o this_o town_n be_v most_o stately_a and_o beautiful_a temple_n three_o college_n and_o ten_o bathstove_n every_o monday_n they_o have_v a_o great_a market_n without_o the_o towne-walle_n whereunto_o the_o border_a arabian_n do_v usual_o resort_v here_o be_v ox_n sheep_n and_o other_o such_o beast_n to_o be_v sell_v butter_n and_o wool_n be_v here_o plentiful_a and_o at_o a_o easy_a rate_n in_o my_o time_n the_o king_n bestow_v this_o town_n upon_o a_o certain_a noble_a man_n of_o he_o where_o as_o much_o fruit_n be_v reap_v as_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o fez._n this_o town_n have_v be_v so_o afflict_v by_o war_n that_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n thereof_o have_v be_v diminish_v sometime_o forty_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o sometime_o more_o and_o i_o have_v red_a that_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v for_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n together_o in_o my_o time_n the_o governor_n thereof_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o cousin_n rely_v upon_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n rebel_v against_o his_o kinsman_n and_o sovereign_a whereupon_o the_o fessan_n king_n with_o a_o great_a army_n besiege_v the_o town_n two_o month_n together_o and_o because_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v so_o waste_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o that_o the_o governor_n lose_v by_o that_o mean_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n what_o then_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o year_n siege_n before_o mention_v at_o length_n those_o fez._n citizen_n which_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n open_v the_o gate_n and_o stout_o resist_v the_o contrary_a faction_n give_v the_o king_n and_o his_o soldier_n entrance_n thus_o by_o their_o mean_n the_o king_n win_v the_o city_n carry_v home_n to_o fez_n the_o rebellious_a governor_n captive_a who_o within_o few_o day_n escape_v from_o he_o this_o most_o strong_a and_o beautiful_a city_n have_v many_o fair_a street_n whereinto_o by_o conduct_n from_o a_o fountain_n three_o mile_n distant_a be_v convey_v most_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a water_n which_o serve_v all_o the_o whole_a city_n the_o mill_n be_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o valiant_a warlike_a liberal_a and_o civil_a people_n but_o their_o wit_n be_v not_o so_o refine_v as_o other_o some_o of_o they_o be_v merchant_n some_o artificer_n and_o the_o residue_n gentleman_n they_o count_v it_o unseem_o for_o any_o man_n to_o send_v a_o horselode_n of_o seed_n to_o his_o husbandman_n or_o farmer_n they_o be_v at_o continual_a jar_n with_o the_o citizen_n of_o fez_n
jurisdiction_n a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o year_n after_o there_o fall_v out_o great_a dissension_n and_o civil_a war_n between_o these_o two_o city_n which_o by_o report_n continue_v a_o hundred_o year_n together_o at_o length_n joseph_n king_n of_o maroco_n of_o the_o luntune-familie_n conduct_v a_o huge_a army_n against_o both_o these_o prince_n take_v they_o prisoner_n carry_v they_o home_o unto_o his_o dominion_n and_o put_v they_o to_o a_o most_o cruel_a death_n and_o he_o so_o vanquish_v the_o citizen_n that_o there_o be_v slay_v of_o they_o thirty_o thousand_o then_o determine_v king_n joseph_n to_o reduce_v those_o two_o town_n into_o firm_a unity_n and_o concord_n for_o which_o cause_n make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o either_o town_n right_a against_o it_o he_o unite_v both_o into_o one_o which_o afterward_o he_o divide_v into_o twelve_o region_n or_o ward_n now_o let_v we_o make_v report_n of_o all_o such_o memorable_a thing_n as_o be_v there_o to_o be_v see_v 1526._o at_o this_o day_n a_o most_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o fez._n a_o world_n it_o be_v to_o see_v how_o large_a how_o populous_a how_o well-fortified_n and_o wall_v this_o city_n be_v the_o most_o part_n thereof_o stand_v upon_o great_a and_o little_a hill_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o plain_a ground_n but_o only_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n the_o river_n enter_v the_o town_n in_o two_o place_n for_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o double_a branch_n one_o whereof_o run_v by_o new_a fez_n that_o be_v by_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o town_n and_o another_o come_v in_o at_o the_o west_n side_n and_o so_o almost_o infinite_o disperse_v itself_o into_o the_o city_n it_o be_v derive_v by_o certain_a conduct_n and_o channel_n unto_o every_o temple_n college_n inn_n hospital_n and_o almost_o to_o every_o private_a house_n unto_o the_o temple_n be_v certain_a square_a conduct_n adjoin_v have_v celles_fw-fr and_o receptacle_n round_o about_o they_o each_o one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o cock_n whereby_o water_n be_v convey_v through_o the_o wall_n into_o a_o trough_n of_o marble_n from_o whence_o flow_v into_o the_o sink_n and_o gutter_n it_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o city_n into_o the_o river_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o each_o square_a conduct_n stand_v a_o low_a cistern_n be_v three_o cubit_n in_o depth_n four_o in_o breadth_n and_o twelve_o in_o length_n and_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v by_o certain_a pipe_n into_o the_o foresay_a square_a conduct_n which_o be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o number_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o fine_a brick_n and_o stone_n curious_o paint_v likewise_o their_o bay-windowe_n and_o portal_n be_v make_v of_o particoloured_a brick_n like_v unto_o the_o stone_n of_o majorica_n the_o roof_n of_o their_o house_n they_o adorn_v with_o gold_n azure_a and_o other_o excellent_a colour_n which_o roof_n be_v make_v of_o wood_n and_o plain_a on_o the_o top_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o summertime_n carpet_n may_v be_v spread_v upon_o they_o for_o here_o they_o use_v to_o lodge_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o exceed_a heat_n of_o that_o country_n some_o house_n be_v of_o two_o and_o some_o of_o three_o story_n high_a whereunto_o they_o make_v fine_a stair_n by_o which_o they_o pass_v from_o one_o room_n to_o another_o under_o the_o same_o roof_n for_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v always_o open_a or_o uncover_v have_v some_o chamber_n build_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o some_o on_o the_o other_o the_o chamber-doore_n be_v very_o high_a and_o wide_o which_o in_o rich_a man_n house_n be_v frame_v of_o excellent_a and_o carve_a wood_n each_o chamber_n have_v a_o press_n curious_o paint_v and_o varnish_v belong_v thereunto_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o chamber_n itself_o be_v broad_a some_o will_v have_v it_o very_o high_a and_o other_o but_o six_o handful_n in_o height_n that_o they_o may_v set_v it_o on_o the_o tester_n of_o a_o bed_n all_o the_o portal_n of_o their_o house_n be_v support_v with_o bricke-piller_n fine_o plaster_v over_o except_o some_o which_o stand_v upon_o pillar_n of_o marble_n the_o beam_n and_o transom_n uphold_v their_o chamber_n be_v most_o curious_o paint_v and_o carve_v to_o some_o house_n likewise_o belong_v certain_a square_a cistern_n contain_v in_o breadth_n six_o or_o seven_o cubit_n in_o length_n ten_o or_o twelve_o and_o in_o height_n but_o six_o or_o seven_o handful_n be_v all_o uncover_v and_o build_v of_o brick_n trim_o plaster_v over_o along_o the_o side_n of_o these_o cistern_n be_v certain_a cock_n which_o convey_v the_o water_n into_o marbletroughe_n as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o many_o place_n of_o europe_n when_o the_o foresay_a conduct_n be_v full_a of_o water_n that_o which_o flow_v over_o run_v by_o certain_a secret_a pipe_n and_o conveyance_n into_o the_o cistern_n and_o that_o which_o overflow_v the_o cistern_n be_v carry_v likewise_o by_o other_o passage_n into_o the_o common_a sink_n and_o gutter_n and_o so_o into_o the_o river_n the_o say_v cistern_n be_v always_o keep_v sweet_a and_o clean_o neither_o be_v they_o 〈◊〉_d but_o only_o in_o summer_n 〈◊〉_d when_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n bathe_v themselves_o therein_o moreover_o on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n they_o usual_o build_v a_o turret_n with_o many_o pleasant_a room_n therein_o whither_o the_o woman_n for_o recreation_n sake_n when_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o work_v retire_v themselves_o from_o whence_o they_o may_v see_v well-nigh_o all_o the_o city_n over_o of_o mahometan_a temple_n and_o oratory_n there_o be_v almost_o seven_o hundred_o in_o fez._n this_o town_n fifty_o whereof_o be_v most_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_o build_v have_v their_o conduct_n make_v of_o marble_n and_o other_o excellent_a stone_n unknowen_a to_o the_o italian_n and_o the_o chapiter_n of_o their_o pillar_n be_v artificial_o adorn_v with_o paint_v and_o carve_v the_o top_n of_o these_o temple_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o christian_a church_n in_o europe_n be_v make_v of_o ioise_n and_o plank_n but_o the_o pavement_n be_v cover_v with_o mat_n which_o be_v so_o cunning_o sow_v together_o that_o a_o man_n can_v see_v the_o breadth_n of_o a_o finger_n uncover_v the_o wall_n likewise_o on_o the_o inner_a side_n be_v line_v a_o man_n height_n with_o such_o mat_n moreover_o each_o temple_n have_v a_o turret_n or_o steeple_n from_o whence_o certain_a be_v appoint_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n to_o call_v the_o people_n at_o their_o set-time_n of_o prayer_n every_o temple_n have_v one_o only_a priest_n to_o say_v service_n therein_o who_o have_v the_o bestow_n of_o all_o revenue_n belong_v to_o his_o own_o temple_n as_o occasion_n require_v for_o thereby_o be_v maintain_v lamp_n to_o burn_v in_o the_o night_n and_o porter_n to_o keep_v the_o door_n be_v pay_v their_o wage_n out_o of_o it_o and_o so_o likewise_o be_v they_o that_o call_v the_o people_n to_o ordinary_a prayer_n in_o the_o night_n season_n for_o those_o which_o cry_v from_o the_o say_a tower_n in_o the_o daytime_n have_v no_o wage_n but_o be_v only_o release_v from_o all_o tribute_n and_o exaction_n the_o chief_a caruven_n mahometan_a temple_n in_o this_o town_n be_v call_v caruven_n be_v of_o so_o incredible_a a_o bigness_n that_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o building_n long_v unto_o it_o be_v a_o good_a mile_n and_o a_o half_a about_o this_o temple_n have_v one_o and_o thirty_o gate_n or_o portal_n of_o a_o wonder_a greatness_n and_o height_n the_o roof_n of_o this_o temple_n be_v in_o length_n 150._o and_o in_o breadth_n about_o fourscore_o florentine_a cubit_n the_o turret_n or_o steeple_n from_o whence_o they_o cry_v amain_o to_o assemble_v the_o people_n together_o be_v exceed_o high_a the_o breadth_n whereof_o be_v support_v with_o twenty_o and_o the_o length_n with_o thirty_o pillar_n on_o the_o east_n west_n and_o north_n side_n it_o have_v certain_a walk_n or_o gallery_n forty_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n under_o which_o gallery_n there_o be_v a_o cell_n or_o storehouse_n wherein_o oil_n candle_n mat_n and_o other_o such_o necessary_n for_o the_o temple_n be_v lay_v up_o every_o night_n in_o this_o temple_n be_v burn_v nine_o hundred_o light_n for_o every_o arch_n have_v a_o several_a lamp_n especial_o those_o which_o extend_v through_o the_o mid-quire_n some_o arch_n there_o be_v that_o have_v 120._o candle_n apiece_o there_o be_v likewise_o certain_a brasse-candlestickes_a so_o great_a and_o with_o so_o many_o socket_n as_o they_o will_v hold_v each_o one_o fifteen_o hundred_o candle_n and_o these_o candlestick_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v make_v of_o bell_n which_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n in_o time_n past_a take_v from_o christian_n about_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o
sell_v cord_n and_o rope_n of_o hemp_n and_o then_o to_o such_o as_o make_v high_a cork_n slipper_n for_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n to_o walk_v the_o street_n in_o when_o it_o be_v foul_a weather_n these_o corke-slipper_n be_v fine_o trim_v with_o much_o silk_n and_o most_o excellent_a upper_a leather_n so_o that_o the_o cheap_a will_v cost_v a_o ducat_n 〈◊〉_d some_o there_o be_v of_o ten_o ducat_n and_o some_o of_o five_o and_o twenty_o ducat_n price_n such_o slipper_n as_o be_v account_v most_o fine_a and_o costly_a be_v make_v of_o black_a and_o white_a mulberie-tree_n of_o black_a walnut-tree_n and_o of_o the_o jujubatree_n albeit_o the_o corke-slipper_n be_v the_o most_o durable_a and_o strong_a unto_o these_o adjoine_v ten_o shop_n of_o spanish_a moor_n which_o make_v crossbow_n as_o also_o those_o that_o make_v broom_n of_o a_o certain_a wild_a palm-tree_n such_o as_o be_v daily_o bring_v out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o rome_n these_o broom_n they_o cartie_n about_o the_o city_n in_o a_o great_a basket_n either_o sell_v they_o or_o exchange_v they_o for_o bran_n ash_n or_o old_a shoe_n the_o bran_n they_o sell_v again_o to_o shepherd_n the_o ash_n to_o such_o as_o white_a thread_n &_o the_o old_a shoe_n to_o cobbler_n next_o unto_o they_o be_v smith_n that_o make_v nail_n &_o cooper_n which_o make_v certain_a great_a vessel_n in_o form_n of_o a_o bucket_n have_v corne-measure_n to_o sell_v also_o which_o measure_n when_o the_o officer_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n have_v make_v trial_n of_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v a_o farthing_n apiece_o for_o his_o fee._n then_o follow_v the_o wooll-chapman_n who_o have_v buy_v wool_n of_o the_o butcher_n put_v it_o forth_o unto_o other_o to_o be_v scour_v and_o wash_v the_o sheepskin_n they_o themselves_o dress_v but_o as_o for_o oxe-hides_a they_o belong_v to_o another_o occupation_n and_o be_v tan_v in_o another_o place_n unto_o these_o adjoine_v such_o as_o make_v certain_a langols_n or_o with_o his_o which_o the_o african_n put_v upon_o their_o horse_n foot_n next_o of_o all_o be_v the_o brazier_n then_o such_o as_o make_v weight_n and_o measure_n and_o those_o likewise_o that_o make_v instrument_n to_o card_n wool_n or_o flax_n at_o length_n you_o descend_v into_o a_o long_a street_n where_o man_n of_o diverse_a occupation_n dwell_v together_o some_o of_o which_o do_v polish_v and_o enamel_n stirrup_n spur_n and_o other_o such_o commodity_n as_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o smith_n rough_o and_o rude_o hammer_v next_o who_o dwell_v certain_a cartwright's_a plow-wrights_a mill-wrights_a and_o of_o other_o like_a occupation_n dyer_n have_v their_o abode_n by_o the_o river_n side_n and_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o most_o clear_a fountain_n or_o cistern_n to_o wash_v their_o silke-stuffe_n in_o over_o against_o the_o dyer_n dwell_v maker_n of_o bulwark_n or_o trench_n in_o a_o very_a large_a place_n which_o be_v plant_v with_o shady_a mulberietree_n be_v exceed_v pleasant_a in_o the_o summertime_n next_o they_o be_v a_o company_n offarrier_n that_o shoe_n mule_n and_o horse_n and_o then_o those_o that_o make_v the_o iron-worke_n of_o crossbow_n then_o follow_v smith_n that_o make_v horseshoe_n and_o last_o of_o all_o those_o that_o white_a linnen-cloth_n and_o here_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o city_n end_v which_o in_o time_n past_a as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v a_o city_n by_o itself_o and_o be_v build_v after_o the_o city_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o river_n a_o description_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o fez._n the_o second_o part_n of_o fez_n situate_v eastward_o be_v beautify_v with_o most_o stately_a palace_n temple_n house_n and_o college_n albeit_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o trade_n and_o occupation_n as_o in_o the_o part_n before_o describe_v for_o here_o be_v neither_o merchant_n tailor_n shoemaker_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n here_o be_v notwithstanding_o thirty_o shop_n of_o grocer_n near_o unto_o the_o wall_n dwell_v certain_a bricke-burners_a and_o potter'_v and_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v a_o great_a market_n of_o white_a earthen_a vessel_n platter_n cup_n and_o dishes_z next_o of_o all_o stand_v the_o corne-market_n wherein_o be_v diverse_a granary_n to_o lay_v up_o corn_n over_o against_o the_o great_a temple_n there_o be_v a_o broad_a street_n pave_v with_o brick_n round_o about_o which_o diverse_a handicraft_n and_o occupation_n be_v exercise_v there_o be_v likewise_o many_o other_o trade_n diverse_o disperse_v over_o this_o east_n part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o draper_n and_o grocer_n have_v certain_a peculiar_a place_n allot_v unto_o they_o in_o this_o east_n part_n of_o fez_n likewise_o there_o be_v five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o weaver_n house_n very_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_o build_v have_v in_o each_o of_o they_o many_o worke-house_n and_o loom_n which_o yield_v great_a rent_n unto_o the_o owner_n 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v by_o report_n in_o this_o city_n twenty_o thousand_o and_o as_o many_o miller_n moreover_o in_o this_o part_n of_o fez_n be_v a_o hundred_o shop_n for_o the_o whiting_n of_o thread_n the_o principal_a whereof_o being_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n be_v exceed_o well_o furnish_v with_o kettle_n cauldron_n and_o other_o such_o vessel_n here_o be_v likewise_o many_o great_a house_n to_o see_v wood_n in_o which_o work_n be_v perform_v by_o christian_a captive_n and_o whatsoever_o wage_n they_o earn_v redound_v unto_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n these_o christian_a captive_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o rest_v from_o their_o labour_n but_o only_o upon_o friday_n and_o upon_o eight_o several_a day_n of_o the_o year_n beside_o whereon_o the_o moor_n feast_n be_v solemnize_v here_o also_o be_v the_o common_a stew_n for_o harlot_n which_o be_v favour_v by_o great_a man_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n likewise_o there_o be_v certain_a vintner_n who_o be_v free_o permit_v to_o keep_v harlot_n and_o to_o take_v filthy_a hire_n for_o they_o here_o be_v also_o more_o than_o six_o hundred_o clear_a fountain_n wall_v round_o about_o and_o most_o chary_o keep_v every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v several_o convey_v by_o certain_a pipe_n unto_o each_o house_n temple_n college_n and_o hospital_n and_o this_o fountain-water_n be_v account_v the_o best_a for_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o river_n be_v in_o summer_n oftentimes_o dry_v up_o as_o likewise_o when_o the_o conduct_n be_v to_o be_v cleanse_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o city_n wherefore_o every_o family_n use_v to_o fetch_v water_n out_o of_o the_o say_a fountain_n and_o albeit_o in_o summertime_n the_o chief_a gentleman_n use_v river-water_n yet_o they_o will_v often_o call_v for_o fountain-water_n because_o it_o be_v more_o cool_a and_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n but_o in_o the_o spring-time_n it_o be_v nothing_o so_o these_o fountain_n have_v their_o original_n for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o the_o west_n and_o south_n for_o the_o north_n part_n be_v all_o full_a of_o mountain_n and_o marble-rock_n contain_v certain_a cave_n or_o cell_n wherein_o corn_n may_v be_v keep_v for_o many_o year_n of_o which_o cave_n some_o be_v so_o large_a that_o they_o will_v hold_v two_o hundred_o bushel_n of_o corn_n the_o citizen_n dwell_v near_o those_o cave_n and_o such_o as_o possess_v they_o do_v sufficient_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o take_v yearly_o every_o hundred_o bushel_n for_o rent_n the_o south_n part_n of_o east_n fez_n be_v almost_o half_a destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n howbeit_o the_o garden_n abound_v with_o fruit_n and_o flower_n of_o all_o sort_n every_o garden_n have_v a_o house_n belong_v thereunto_o and_o a_o christall-fountaine_n environ_v with_o rose_n and_o other_o odoriferous_a flower_n and_o herb_n so_o that_o in_o the_o spring-time_n a_o man_n may_v both_o satisfy_v his_o eye_n and_o solace_v his_o mind_n in_o visit_v this_o part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o well_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o paradise_n since_o the_o nobleman_n do_v here_o reside_v from_o the_o month_n of_o april_n till_o the_o end_n of_o september_n westward_o that_o be_v towards_o the_o king_n palace_n stand_v a_o castle_n build_v by_o a_o king_n of_o the_o luntune-familie_n resemble_v in_o bigness_n a_o whole_a town_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n before_o the_o say_a palace_n be_v build_v keep_v their_o royal_a residence_n but_o after_o new_a fez_n begin_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o marinking_n the_o say_a castle_n be_v leave_v only_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n within_o this_o castle_n stand_v a_o stately_a temple_n build_v as_o aforesaid_a what_o time_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o prince_n and_o noble_n many_o place_n be_v afterward_o deface_v and_o turn_v into_o garden_n howbeit_o certain_a house_n be_v leave_v unto_o the_o governor_n partly_o to_o dwell_v in_o and_o partly_o for_o the_o
family_n of_o idris_n decay_v it_o become_v a_o prey_n unto_o the_o enemy_n at_o this_o present_a the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v only_o to_o be_v see_v and_o certain_a forlorn_a garden_n which_o because_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o manure_v bring_v forth_o naught_o but_o wild_a fruit_n of_o the_o town_n call_v homar_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o one_o hali_n a_o disciple_n of_o the_o foresay_a mahumet_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n and_o by_o a_o river_n side_n be_v situate_a about_o fourteen_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n of_o caesar_n and_o sixteen_o mile_n to_o the_o south_n of_o arzilla_n which_o although_o it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n yet_o be_v it_o well_o fortify_v and_o fair_o build_v and_o environ_v with_o fruitful_a field_n vineyard_n and_o garden_n replenish_v with_o wonder_a variety_n of_o fruit_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o of_o they_o linnen-weavers_n gather_v and_o provide_v great_a store_n of_o flax_n but_o ever_o since_o the_o portugal_n win_v arzilla_n this_o town_n have_v remain_v desolate_a a_o description_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a city_n of_o arzilla_n call_v by_o the_o african_n azella_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n about_o seventie_o mile_n from_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n from_o fez._n it_o be_v in_o time_n past_a subject_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o septa_fw-la or_o ceuta_n who_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v afterward_o take_v by_o the_o goth_n who_o establish_v the_o say_a prince_n in_o his_o former_a government_n but_o the_o mahometan_n win_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 94._o and_o hold_v the_o same_o for_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o english_a at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o goth_n besiege_v it_o with_o a_o huge_a army_n and_o albeit_o the_o goth_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o english_a because_o themselves_o be_v christian_n and_o the_o english_a worshipper_n of_o idol_n yet_o the_o goth_n 〈◊〉_d they_o to_o this_o attempt_n hope_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o english_a draw_v the_o mahometan_n out_o of_o europe_n the_o english_a have_v good_a success_n take_v the_o city_n and_o so_o waste_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n that_o scarce_o one_o citizen_n escape_v so_o that_o it_o remain_v almost_o thirty_o year_n void_a of_o inhabitant_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o mahometan_a patriarch_n of_o cordova_n be_v lord_n of_o mauritania_n it_o be_v again_o re-edify_v and_o by_o all_o mean_v augment_v enrich_v and_o fortify_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a learned_a and_o valiant_a the_o field_n adjacent_a yield_v grain_n and_o pulse_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o great_a abundance_n but_o because_o the_o town_n stand_v almost_o ten_o mile_n from_o the_o mountain_n it_o sustain_v great_a want_n of_o wood_n howbeit_o they_o have_v coal_n bring_v they_o from_o harais_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 882._o this_o city_n be_v sudden_o surprise_v and_o take_v by_o the_o portugal_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n carry_v prisoner_n into_o portugal_n portugal_n among_o who_o be_v mahumet_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n that_o now_o be_v who_o together_o with_o his_o sister_n be_v both_o child_n of_o seven_o year_n old_a be_v take_v and_o lead_v captive_a for_o the_o father_n of_o this_o mahumet_n see_v the_o province_n of_o habatrevolt_n from_o he_o go_v and_o dwell_v at_o arzilla_n the_o very_a same_o time_n family_n when_o esserif_n a_o great_a citizen_n of_o fez_n have_v slay_v habdulac_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n be_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n advance_v unto_o the_o fessan_n kingdom_n afterwards_o one_o saic_n abra_n be_v prick_v forward_o with_o ambition_n go_v about_o to_o conquer_v the_o city_n of_o fez_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o king_n howbeit_o esserif_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o certain_a counsellor_n of_o he_o be_v cousin_a unto_o saic_n vanquish_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o say_a saic_n to_o his_o great_a disgrace_n moreover_o while_o esserif_n have_v send_v his_o say_a counsellor_n to_o temesna_n to_o pacify_v the_o people_n of_o that_o province_n be_v about_o to_o rebel_v saic_n return_v and_o have_v for_o one_o whole_a year_n besiege_v new_a fez_n with_o eight_o thousand_o man_n at_o length_n by_o treason_n of_o the_o townsman_n he_o easy_o win_v it_o and_o compel_v esserif_n with_o all_o his_o family_n to_o flee_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n the_o same_o time_n therefore_o that_o saic_a besiege_a fez_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a send_v a_o fleet_n into_o africa_n take_v arzilla_n and_o then_o be_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n that_o now_o be_v with_o his_o young_a sister_n carry_v captive_a into_o portugal_n where_o he_o remain_v seven_o year_n in_o which_o space_n he_o learn_v the_o portugall-language_n most_o exact_o at_o length_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n his_o father_n ransom_v he_o out_o of_o portugal_n who_o afterward_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a continuance_n in_o portugal_n call_v king_n mahumet_n the_o portugal_n this_o king_n afterward_o attempt_v very_o often_o to_o be_v avenge_v of_o the_o portugal_n and_o to_o recover_v arzilla_n wherefore_o sudden_o encounter_v the_o say_a city_n he_o beat_v down_o a_o eman._n great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o enter_v the_o breach_n set_v all_o the_o captive-moore_n at_o liberty_n the_o christian_n retire_v into_o the_o castle_n promise_v within_o two_o day_n to_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n but_o pedro_n navarro_n come_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n they_o compel_v the_o king_n with_o continual_a discharge_n of_o their_o ordinance_n not_o only_o to_o relinquish_v the_o city_n but_o also_o to_o depart_v quite_o away_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n afterward_o it_o be_v so_o fortify_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o portugal_n arzilla_n that_o the_o say_a king_n attempt_v often_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o have_v always_o the_o repulse_n i_o myself_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o the_o foresay_a expedition_n can_v find_v but_o five_o hundred_o of_o our_o company_n slay_v but_o the_o war_n against_o arzilla_n continue_v from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 914._o to_o the_o year_n 921._o of_o the_o city_n of_o tangia_n the_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o tangia_n call_v by_o the_o portugal_n tangiara_n according_a to_o the_o fond_a opinion_n of_o some_o historiographer_n be_v found_v by_o one_o se_v the_o son_n of_o haddit_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v emperor_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n this_o man_n say_v they_o determine_v to_o build_v a_o city_n which_o for_o beauty_n may_v match_v the_o earthly_a paradise_n wherefore_o he_o compass_v the_o same_o with_o wall_n of_o brass_n and_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n he_o cover_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n for_o the_o building_n whereof_o he_o exact_v great_a tribute_n of_o all_o the_o city_n in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o classical_a and_o approve_a author_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o boetica_fw-la granada_n from_o the_o streite_n of_o gibraltar_n it_o be_v distant_a almost_o thirty_o and_o from_o fez_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n and_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o goth_n be_v first_o lord_n of_o granada_n this_o city_n be_v subject_a unto_o septa_fw-la or_o ceuta_n until_o it_o and_o arzilla_n be_v win_v by_o the_o mahometan_n it_o have_v always_o be_v a_o civil_a famous_a and_o well-peopled_n town_n and_o very_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_o build_v the_o field_n thereto_o belong_v be_v not_o very_o fertile_a nor_o apt_a for_o tilth_n howbeit_o not_o far_o off_o be_v certain_a valley_n continual_o water_v with_o fountain_n which_o furnish_v the_o say_a city_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n in_o abundance_n without_o the_o city_n also_o grow_v certain_a vine_n albeit_o upon_o a_o sandy_a soil_n it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n till_o such_o time_n as_o arzilla_n be_v surprise_v by_o the_o portugal_n for_o then_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v dismay_v with_o rumour_n of_o war_n take_v up_o their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o flee_v unto_o fez._n whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o deputy_n at_o arzilla_n send_v one_o of_o his_o captain_n thither_o who_o keep_v it_o so_o long_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n till_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n send_v one_o of_o his_o kinsman_n also_o to_o defend_v a_o region_n of_o great_a importance_n near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o gumera_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n twenty_o five_o year_n before_o the_o portugal_n king_n win_v this_o city_n he_o send_v forth_o a_o armada_n against_o it_o hope_v
building_n to_o be_v see_v the_o town_n wall_n be_v build_v of_o most_o excellent_a marble_n ever_o since_o the_o marin-familie_n enjoy_v the_o western_a kingdom_n of_o fez_n this_o town_n be_v a_o occasion_n of_o great_a war_n for_o the_o marin-famy_o will_v have_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o fez_n but_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n challenge_v it_o as_o his_o own_o of_o the_o town_n of_o haddagia_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o isle_n for_o it_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o river_n mululo_n which_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n muluia_n it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o most_o populous_a &_o flourish_a town_n but_o after_o the_o arabian_n become_v lord_n of_o the_o west_n it_o fall_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o decay_v for_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o desert_n of_o dahra_n which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o most_o lewd_a and_o mischievous_a arabian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o teurerto_n be_v sack_v this_o town_n be_v utter_o destroy_v also_o whereof_o nothing_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n but_o the_o town_n wall_n only_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o garsis_n it_o stand_v upon_o a_o rock_n by_o the_o river_n muluia_n fifteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o teurerto_n here_o as_o in_o a_o most_o impregnable_a place_n the_o family_n of_o beni_n marin_n lay_v their_o provision_n of_o corn_n when_o as_o they_o inhabit_v the_o desert_n afterwards_o it_o become_v subject_a unto_o abuhenan_n the_o five_o king_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n it_o have_v no_o great_a quantity_n of_o arable_a or_o pasture_n ground_n belong_v thereto_o but_o it_o have_v a_o most_o pleasant_a garden_n replenish_v with_o grape_n peach_n and_o fig_n and_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o most_o thick_a and_o shady_a wood_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o paradise_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v rude_a and_o uncivil_a people_n neither_o do_v they_o ought_v but_o keep_v such_o corn_n as_o the_o arabian_n commit_v unto_o their_o custody_n if_o a_o man_n behold_v the_o castle_n a_o far_o off_o he_o will_v think_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v a_o cottage_n then_o a_o castle_n for_o the_o wall_n be_v in_o many_o place_n ruin_v make_v show_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o the_o roof_n be_v cover_v with_o certain_a black_a stone_n or_o slate_n of_o the_o town_n of_o dubdu_n this_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o exceed_a high_a and_o impregnable_a mountain_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a people_n of_o the_o family_n of_o zeneta_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n diverse_a spring_n come_v run_v into_o the_o town_n from_o this_o town_n the_o next_o plain_n be_v distant_a almost_o five_o mile_n and_o yet_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a off_o for_o the_o way_n be_v very_o crooked_a and_o wind_a all_o the_o jurisdiction_n long_v to_o this_o town_n be_v only_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o plain_a underneath_o be_v unpleasant_a and_o barren_a except_o certain_a garden_n on_o either_o side_n of_o a_o little_a river_n run_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n neither_o have_v the_o townsman_n corn_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o hill_n sufficient_a for_o their_o provision_n unless_o they_o be_v supply_v with_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n from_o tezza_n so_o that_o this_o town_n be_v build_v for_o a_o fortress_n only_o by_o the_o family_n of_o marin_n what_o time_n they_o be_v dispossess_v of_o the_o western_a kingdom_n afterwards_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o certain_a family_n call_v beni_n guertaggen_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o say_a town_n even_o till_o this_o day_n but_o when_o the_o marin-famy_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n the_o next_o arabian_n endeavour_v to_o win_v the_o town_n howbeit_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o one_o mose_n ibnu_fw-fr chamu_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o say_a family_n the_o arabian_n be_v so_o valiant_o resist_v that_o they_o conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o people_n of_o marin_n and_o so_o mose_n ibnu_n remain_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n after_o who_o death_n his_o son_n acm_v succeed_v he_o who_o tread_v just_a in_o his_o father_n virtuous_a step_n keep_v the_o say_a town_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n even_o till_o his_o die_a day_n after_o he_o succeed_v one_o mahumet_n a_o man_n high_o 〈◊〉_d for_o his_o noble_a valour_n and_o great_a skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n this_o mahumet_n have_v before_o time_n conquer_v many_o city_n and_o castle_n upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n atlas_n southward_o whereof_o border_v the_o land_n of_o numidia_n but_o have_v get_v this_o town_n in_o possession_n he_o beautify_v it_o exceed_o with_o store_n of_o fair_a house_n and_o building_n likewise_o he_o great_o alter_v and_o reform_v the_o government_n of_o stranger_n this_o town_n and_o show_v such_o extraordinary_a courtesy_n unto_o all_o stranger_n that_o he_o grow_v very_o famous_a moreover_o the_o say_a mahumet_n consult_v how_o to_o get_v tezza_n from_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n &_o offer_v great_a matter_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o intent_n and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o easily_o attain_v his_o purpose_n he_o determine_v to_o go_v to_o the_o market_n of_o tezza_n in_o a_o simple_a habit_n and_o so_o to_o make_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o town_n for_o he_o hope_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o townsman_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n will_v assist_v he_o in_o that_o enterprise_n howbeit_o this_o practice_n be_v at_o length_n discover_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n which_o king_n be_v call_v saich_n and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o family_n of_o quattas_n and_o father_n unto_o the_o king_n that_o 1526._o now_o reign_v who_o present_o assemble_v a_o huge_a army_n and_o march_v of_o purpose_n against_o dubdu_n utter_o to_o destroy_v it_o and_o so_o come_v unto_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n he_o there_o encamp_v the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n have_v gather_v a_o army_n of_o six_o thousand_o man_n hide_v themselves_o crafty_o behind_o the_o rock_n suffer_v their_o enemy_n to_o ascend_v by_o certain_a difficult_a &_o streite_z passage_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v sure_o they_o can_v hardly_o escape_v &_o so_o at_o length_n they_o break_v forth_o on_o the_o sudden_a &_o encounter_v their_o say_a enemy_n be_v weary_a of_o ascend_v and_o because_o the_o way_n be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o narrow_a the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o soldier_n can_v not_o endure_v their_o assault_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v back_o be_v more_o than_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o throw_v down_o headlong_o and_o slay_v in_o this_o skirmish_n be_v slay_v in_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o fessan_n soldier_n and_o yet_o the_o king_n not_o be_v dismay_v with_o so_o great_a a_o overthrow_n prepare_v forthwith_o a_o band_n of_o five_o hundred_o crossbows_z and_o three_o hundred_o harquebuzier_n and_o determine_v to_o make_v a_o new_a assault_n upon_o the_o town_n but_o mahumet_n see_v that_o he_o can_v no_o long_o withstand_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o unto_o he_o that_o he_o may_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a obtain_v peace_n and_o to_o release_v his_o country_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n wherefore_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o ambassador_n he_o go_v and_o deliver_v a_o letter_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n unto_o the_o king_n which_o the_o king_n have_v peruse_v ask_v he_o what_o he_o think_v concern_v the_o governor_n of_o dubdu_n mary_n i_o think_v quoth_v mahumet_n he_o be_v not_o well_o in_o his_o wit_n in_o that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o resist_v your_o majesty_n then_o say_v the_o king_n if_o i_o have_v conquer_v he_o as_o i_o hope_v to_o do_v within_o these_o few_o day_n i_o will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v dismember_v and_o tear_v in_o piece_n but_o what_o if_o he_o shall_v come_v hither_o say_v mahumet_n to_o submit_v himself_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o offence_n may_v it_o then_o please_v the_o king_n to_o admit_v he_o into_o favour_n then_o the_o king_n answer_v i_o swear_v unto_o thou_o by_o this_o my_o head_n that_o if_o he_o will_v come_v and_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n in_o manner_n as_o thou_o have_v say_v i_o will_v not_o only_o receive_v he_o into_o favour_n but_o will_v espouse_v my_o daughter_n unto_o his_o son_n and_o will_v bestow_v most_o ample_a and_o princely_a dowry_n upon_o they_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v distraught_a of_o his_o wit_n as_o thou_o have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n come_v and_o submit_v himself_o then_o say_v mahumet_n he_o will_v soon_o come_v i_o assure_v you_o if_o it_o please_v the_o king_n to_o protest_v this_o for_o a_o certainty_n
hegeira_n 915._o of_o the_o town_n call_v vrbs._n by_o the_o name_n of_o this_o town_n it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n thereof_o situate_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o most_o beautiful_a plain_n of_o all_o africa_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o fountain_n be_v so_o well_o store_v with_o corn_n that_o from_o thence_o to_o tunis_n which_o stand_v 190._o mile_n northward_o of_o this_o place_n and_o to_o other_o region_n adjoin_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n be_v transport_v in_o this_o town_n be_v to_o be_v see_v sundry_a monument_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o namely_o image_n of_o marble_n and_o every_o where_o upon_o the_o wall_n be_v sentence_n in_o latin_a letter_n engrave_v the_o towne-walle_n be_v most_o artificial_o and_o sumptuous_o build_v this_o town_n the_o goth_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o moor_n surprise_v when_o as_o it_o contain_v the_o chief_a treasure_n and_o wealth_n that_o the_o roman_n enjoy_v in_o all_o africa_n afterwards_o it_o remain_v for_o certain_a year_n desolate_a be_v at_o length_n notwithstanding_o inhabit_v a_o new_a yet_o so_o that_o it_o deserve_v rather_o the_o name_n of_o a_o village_n then_o of_o a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v diverse_a water-mill_n and_o this_o river_n take_v his_o beginning_n from_o a_o little_a hill_n but_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o weaver_n or_o husbandman_n and_o be_v continual_o molest_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n howbeit_o if_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o wholesome_a disposition_n of_o the_o air_n be_v as_o well_o know_v to_o the_o king_n as_o they_o be_v to_o myself_o i_o think_v very_o that_o he_o will_v leave_v tunis_n and_o go_v and_o dwell_v in_o this_o region_n the_o arabian_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o place_n for_o from_o hence_o they_o yearly_o transport_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n unto_o their_o desert_n of_o the_o town_n of_o beggia_fw-la this_o town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o a_o mountain_n almost_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o about_o eighty_o mile_n westward_o of_o tunis_n stand_v right_o in_o the_o way_n from_o tunis_n to_o constantina_n but_o because_o the_o name_n of_o this_o town_n be_v no_o arabian_a name_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o first_o name_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o corrupt_v and_o change_v the_o ancient_a wall_n of_o this_o town_n be_v as_o yet_o stand_v and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o defensible_a place_n and_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o necessary_n it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o great_a store_n of_o weaver_n and_o husbandman_n and_o the_o field_n thereof_o be_v so_o large_a and_o fruitful_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o region_n can_v not_o sufficient_o manure_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v assist_v by_o certain_a border_a arabian_n and_o yet_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o field_n lie_v untilled_a howbeit_o they_o send_v continual_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n unto_o tunis_n the_o king_n of_o tunis_n surcharge_v they_o with_o continual_a and_o grievous_a exaction_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o their_o estate_n so_o mighty_o decay_v of_o the_o town_n call_v hain_n sammit_v this_o town_n be_v in_o my_o time_n found_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n be_v distant_a almost_o thirty_o mile_n from_o beggia_fw-la it_o be_v build_v they_o say_v of_o purpose_n that_o none_o of_o the_o field_n thereabouts_o may_v lie_v untilled_a but_o it_o have_v since_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o now_o there_o remain_v a_o tower_n and_o certain_a other_o building_n only_o whereof_o some_o have_v roof_n upon_o they_o and_o other_o none_o of_o the_o town_n of_o casba_n this_o town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o a_o large_a plain_a of_o twelve_o mile_n compass_n be_v four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o tunis_n the_o town-wall_n remain_v strong_a as_o yet_o but_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n and_o the_o field_n lie_v untilled_a and_o all_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o region_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o choros_fw-la this_o castle_n found_v not_o many_o year_n pass_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o magrida_n and_o be_v about_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o tunis_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o fruitful_a field_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n grow_v a_o certain_a wood_n great_o abound_v with_o olive_n at_o length_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o certain_a arabian_n call_v beni_n heli_n which_o make_v perpetual_a war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o live_v only_o upon_o theft_n and_o robbery_n of_o the_o town_n of_o biserta_n the_o ancient_a town_n of_o biserta_n otherwise_o call_v bensart_n found_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n thirty_o five_o mile_n from_o tunis_n be_v but_o of_o a_o small_a bigness_n and_o be_v inhabit_v with_o most_o miserable_a people_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n enter_v a_o certain_a creek_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v very_o narrow_a increase_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o a_o marvelous_a breadth_n on_o either_o side_n there_o of_o dwell_v great_a store_n of_o fisher_n and_o husbandman_n and_o westward_o of_o the_o say_a creek_n lie_v a_o most_o large_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n call_v mater_n which_o be_v grievous_o molest_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o by_o the_o arabian_n in_o 〈◊〉_d this_o creek_n be_v take_v abundance_n of_o fish_n and_o after_o the_o month_n of_o october_n they_o catch_v a_o certain_a fish_n call_v by_o the_o african_n giarrafa_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v at_o rome_n call_v laccia_n for_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o rain_n that_o fall_v the_o salt_n water_n of_o the_o bay_n become_v somewhat_o fresh_a wherewith_o those_o fish_n they_o say_v be_v much_o delight_v very_o deep_o it_o be_v and_o afford_v good_a fish_n till_o the_o end_n of_o may_n but_o then_o the_o fish_n begin_v to_o decrease_v and_o to_o be_v much_o dry_a in_o taste_n then_o before_o like_v unto_o the_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o river_n of_o fez._n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o carthage_n this_o famous_a and_o ancient_a city_n be_v build_v at_o the_o first_o by_o a_o certain_a people_n that_o come_v out_o of_o syria_n but_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v found_v by_o a_o queen_n the_o african_a chronicler_n ibnu_fw-fr rachich_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o a_o certain_a people_n that_o come_v from_o barca_n be_v expel_v thence_o by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n wherefore_o i_o can_v in_o this_o place_n affirm_v any_o certainty_n as_o touch_v the_o founder_n thereof_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o african_a historiographer_n disagree_v about_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v leave_v any_o write_n thereof_o ancient_a than_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n when_o as_o all_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v find_v in_o africa_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o goth_n but_o afterward_o tripoli_n of_o barbaria_n and_o capis_fw-la be_v take_v by_o the_o mahometan_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o they_o both_o go_v unto_o carthage_n whither_o the_o principal_a roman_n and_o goth_n have_v retire_v themselves_o who_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o withstand_v the_o mahometan_n and_o after_o many_o skirmish_n the_o roman_n flee_v to_o bona_n and_o the_o goth_n leave_v carthage_n for_o a_o pray_v unto_o the_o mahometan_n so_o that_o it_o remain_v desolate_a many_o year_n after_o till_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a patriarch_n call_v elmahdi_n bring_v in_o new_a colony_n howbeit_o he_o can_v scarce_o furnish_v the_o twenty_o part_n with_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n certain_a ruin_n of_o the_o citie-walle_n till_o you_o come_v to_o a_o deep_a and_o large_a cistern_n and_o there_o remain_v as_o yet_o also_o a_o certain_a conduct_n which_o convei_v water_n to_o the_o city_n from_o a_o mountain_n thirty_o mile_n distant_a be_v like_a unto_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o great_a palace_n at_o rome_n near_o unto_o carthage_n likewise_o be_v certain_a great_a and_o ancient_a building_n the_o description_n whereof_o be_v out_o of_o my_o remembrance_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n part_v of_o this_o city_n be_v diverse_a garden_n replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n which_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o to_o tunis_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o plain_n adjoin_v to_o this_o city_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a though_o not_o very_o large_a for_o upon_o the_o north_n part_v thereof_o lie_v a_o mountain_n the_o
spain_n return_v with_o his_o army_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o bend_v his_o course_n toward_o cairaoan_n and_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a space_n send_v for_o by_o the_o letter_n of_o qualid_a califa_n he_o sail_v into_o egypt_n but_o arrive_v at_o alexandria_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o by_o one_o hescian_n brother_n unto_o the_o say_a califa_n that_o the_o califa_n his_o brother_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o most_o dangerous_a disease_n wherefore_o he_o wish_v he_o not_o to_o go_v present_o unto_o damascus_n for_o fear_n lest_o if_o the_o califa_n die_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n those_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a spoil_n shall_v be_v waste_v and_o disperse_v to_o no_o end_n but_o muse_n little_o regard_v this_o counsel_n proceed_v on_o to_o damascus_n and_o present_v all_o his_o spoil_n to_o the_o califa_n who_o within_o five_o day_n after_o decease_a after_o who_o his_o brother_n succeed_v califa_n deprive_v muse_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o substitute_v one_o jezul_a into_o his_o room_n who_o son_n brother_n and_o nephew_n succeed_v govern_v the_o city_n of_o cairaoan_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o family_n of_o qualid_a be_v deprive_v of_o that_o dignity_n and_o one_o elagleb_n be_v appoint_v lieutenant_n who_o govern_v not_o the_o town_n as_o a_o califa_n from_o that_o time_n the_o mahometan_a califas_n leave_v damascus_n remove_v unto_o bagaded_a as_o we_o find_v record_v in_o a_o certain_a chronicle_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o elagleb_n succeed_v his_o son_n and_o the_o government_n remain_v unto_o his_o posterity_n for_o a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v deprive_v thereof_o by_o one_o mahdi_n califa_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o elagleb_n be_v governor_n the_o city_n of_o cairaoan_n be_v so_o increase_v both_o with_o inhabitant_n and_o building_n that_o a_o town_n call_v recheda_n be_v build_v next_o unto_o it_o where_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o noble_n use_v to_o remain_v in_o his_o time_n also_o the_o isle_n of_o sicilia_n be_v win_v for_o elagleb_n 〈◊〉_d send_v thither_o a_o certain_a captain_n call_v halcama_n who_o build_v upon_o the_o say_a island_n a_o town_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o fort_n call_z it_o according_a to_o his_o own_o name_n halcama_n which_o name_n be_v use_v by_o the_o sicilian_n even_o till_o this_o present_a afterwards_o this_o new_a town_n be_v besiege_v by_o certain_a people_n that_o come_v to_o aid_v the_o sicilian_n whereupon_o one_o ase_v be_v send_v with_o a_o army_n &_o so_o the_o moor_n force_n be_v augment_v they_o conquer_v the_o residue_n of_o sicilia_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o dominion_n of_o cairaoan_n begin_v wonderful_o to_o increase_v the_o city_n of_o cairaoan_n stand_v upon_o a_o sandy_a and_o desert_a plain_a which_o bear_v no_o tree_n nor_o yet_o any_o corn_n at_o all_o corn_n be_v bring_v thither_o from_o susa_n from_o monaster_n and_o from_o mahdia_n all_o which_o town_n be_v within_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o mile_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o cairaoan_n stand_v a_o certain_a mountain_n call_v gueslet_n where_o some_o of_o the_o roman_n building_n be_v as_o yet_o extant_a this_o mountain_n abound_v with_o spring_n of_o water_n and_o carob_n which_o spring_v run_v down_o to_o cairaoan_n where_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o water_n but_o such_o as_o be_v keep_v in_o cistern_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n rain_n water_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o certain_a cistern_n only_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o june_n in_o summer_n time_n the_o arabian_n use_v to_o resort_v unto_o the_o plain_n adjoin_v upon_o this_o town_n who_o bring_v great_a dearth_n of_o corn_n and_o water_n but_o exceed_a plenty_n of_o date_n and_o flesh_n with_o they_o and_o that_o out_o of_o numidia_n which_o region_n be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o mile_n distant_a in_o this_o city_n for_o certain_a year_n the_o study_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n mighty_o flourish_v so_o that_o here_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a lawyer_n in_o all_o africa_n it_o be_v at_o length_n destroy_v and_o replant_v again_o with_o new_a inhabitant_n but_o it_o can_v never_o attain_v unto_o the_o former_a estate_n at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o none_o but_o leatherdresser_n who_o send_v their_o leather_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o numidia_n and_o exchange_v it_o also_o for_o cloth_n of_o europe_n howbeit_o they_o be_v so_o continual_o oppress_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n that_o now_o they_o be_v bring_v unto_o extreme_a misery_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cape_n this_o ancient_a city_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v fortify_v with_o most_o high_a and_o stately_a wall_n and_o with_o a_o strong_a castle_n just_o by_o it_o run_v a_o certain_a river_n of_o hot_a and_o salt_a water_n it_o have_v continual_o be_v so_o molest_v by_o the_o arabian_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n abandon_v their_o city_n resort_v unto_o certain_a plain_n replenish_v with_o great_a abundance_n of_o date_n which_o by_o a_o certain_a art_n be_v preserve_v all_o the_o year_n long_o here_o be_v also_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n a_o kind_n of_o fruit_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bean_n and_o in_o taste_n resemble_v a_o almond_n this_o fruit_n be_v ordinary_a habhaziz_n over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n habhaziz_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o foresay_a plain_n be_v black_a people_n be_v all_o of_o they_o either_o fisher_n or_o husbandman_n of_o the_o town_n call_v el_n hamma_n this_o most_o ancient_a town_n found_v also_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o cape_n almost_o fifteen_o mile_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o stately_a and_o strong_a wall_n and_o upon_o certain_a marble_n stone_n therein_o be_v engrave_v diverse_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n the_o street_n and_o building_n of_o this_o town_n be_v very_o base_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n miserable_a and_o addict_v to_o robbery_n their_o field_n be_v barren_a and_o unprofitable_a and_o will_v bring_v forth_o nought_o but_o certain_a unsavoury_a date_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o south_n of_o this_o town_n water_n begin_v a_o certain_a river_n of_o hot_a water_n to_o spring_v which_o be_v bring_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n by_o certain_a channel_n be_v so_o deep_a that_o it_o will_v reach_v up_o to_o a_o man_n navel_n howbeit_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o water_n there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o will_v enter_v thereinto_o and_o yet_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v it_o for_o drink_n have_v set_v it_o a_o cool_a almost_o a_o whole_a day_n at_o length_n this_o river_n not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n make_v a_o certain_a lake_n which_o be_v call_v the_o lake_n of_o leper_n leper_n for_o it_o be_v of_o wonder_a force_n to_o heal_v the_o disease_n of_o leprosy_n and_o to_o cure_v leprous_a sore_n wherefore_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v diverse_a cottage_n of_o leper_n some_o of_o who_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o health_n the_o say_a water_n taste_v in_o a_o manner_n like_o brimstone_n so_o that_o it_o will_v nothing_o at_o all_o quench_v a_o man_n thirst_n whereof_o i_o myself_o have_v have_v often_o trial_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o machre_n the_o castle_n of_o machre_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n in_o my_o time_n upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o cape_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o region_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v almost_o five_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o weaver_n shipwright_n or_o fisherman_n and_o have_v traffic_v &_o recourse_n over_o all_o the_o foresay_a isle_n they_o have_v all_o the_o same_o language_n that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n use_n but_o because_o they_o want_v ground_n and_o possession_n all_o of_o they_o save_o the_o weaver_n live_v only_o upon_o theft_n &_o robbery_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbior_fw-la zerbi_fw-la where_o john_n leo_n the_o author_n of_o this_o history_n be_v take_v by_o italian_a pirate_n and_o carry_v thence_o to_o rome_n this_o isle_n be_v near_o unto_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o africa_n and_o consist_v of_o a_o plain_a and_o sandy_a ground_n abound_v exceed_o with_o date_n vine_n olive_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o contain_v about_o eighteen_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o have_v also_o certain_a farm_n and_o grange_n which_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a asunder_o that_o you_o shall_v scarce_o find_v two_o or_o three_o in_o one_o village_n their_o ground_n be_v dry_a and_o barren_a which_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o well_o till_v will_v yield_v but_o a_o little_a barley_n and_o here_o corn_n and_o flesh_n be_v always_o at_o a_o 〈◊〉_d rate_n at_o the_o sea_n shore_n stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n wherein_o the_o governor_n
numidian_a desert_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n eastward_o of_o segelmesse_n and_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o mount_n atlas_n have_v four_o castle_n within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o and_o many_o village_n also_o which_o stand_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o lybia_n near_o unto_o the_o high_a way_n that_o lead_v from_o fez_n and_o telensin_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n and_o to_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o very_o rich_a for_o all_o their_o wealth_n consist_v in_o date_n and_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o corn_n the_o man_n of_o this_o place_n be_v black_a but_o the_o woman_n be_v somewhat_o fair_a and_o yet_o they_o be_v of_o a_o swart_a and_o brown_a hue_n of_o the_o region_n of_o tegorarin_n this_o great_a and_o large_a region_n of_o the_o numidian_a desert_n stand_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n eastward_o of_o tesebit_n contain_v fifty_o castle_n and_o above_o a_o hundred_o village_n and_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a and_o have_v ordinary_a traffic_n to_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n their_o field_n be_v very_o apt_a for_o corn_n and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o extreme_a drought_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o continual_a water_v and_o dung_v they_o allow_v unto_o stranger_n house_n to_o dwell_v in_o require_v no_o money_n for_o rend_v but_o only_o their_o dung_n which_o they_o keep_v most_o chary_o yea_o they_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n if_o any_o stranger_n ease_v himself_o without_o the_o door_n flesh_n be_v very_o scarce_o among_o they_o for_o their_o soil_n be_v so_o dry_a that_o it_o will_v scarce_o nourish_v any_o cattle_n at_o all_o they_o keep_v a_o few_o goat_n indeed_o for_o their_o milk_v sake_n but_o the_o flesh_n that_o they_o eat_v be_v of_o camel_n which_o the_o arabian_n bring_v unto_o their_o market_n to_o sell_v they_o mingle_v their_o meat_n with_o salt_n tallow_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o region_n from_o fez_n &_o tremizen_n there_o be_v in_o time_n past_o many_o rich_a jew_n in_o this_o region_n who_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a preacher_n be_v at_o length_n expel_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o slay_v by_o the_o seditious_a people_n and_o that_o in_o the_o very_a same_o year_n when_o the_o jew_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o spain_n and_o sicily_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o region_n have_v one_o only_a governor_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n be_v notwithstanding_o often_o subject_a to_o civil_a contention_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o molest_v other_o nation_n howbeit_o they_o pay_v certain_a tribute_n unto_o the_o next_o arabian_n of_o the_o region_n of_o meszab_n this_o region_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o numidian_a desert_n 300._o mile_n eastward_o from_o tegorarin_n and_o 300._o mile_n also_o from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n contain_v six_o castle_n and_o many_o village_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a and_o use_v traffic_n to_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n likewise_o the_o negro-merchant_n together_o with_o they_o of_o bugia_n and_o ghir_n make_v resort_n unto_o this_o region_n subject_a they_o be_v and_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o arabian_n of_o the_o town_n of_o techort_a the_o ancient_a town_n of_o techort_a be_v build_v by_o the_o numidian_n upon_o a_o certain_a hill_n by_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v a_o river_n upon_o which_o river_n stand_v a_o drawbridge_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n be_v make_v of_o free_a stone_n and_o lime_n but_o that_o part_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o mountain_n 〈◊〉_d instead_o of_o a_o wall_n a_o impregnable_a rock_n opposite_a against_o it_o this_o town_n be_v distant_a 〈◊〉_d hundred_o mile_n southward_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 300._o mile_n from_o 〈◊〉_d family_n it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o all_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o sunne-dried_n brick_n except_o their_o temple_n which_o be_v somewhat_o more_o stately_a here_o dwell_v great_a store_n both_o of_o gentleman_n and_o artificer_n and_o because_o they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o date_n and_o be_v destitute_a of_o corn_n the_o merchant_n of_o constantina_n exchange_n corn_n with_o they_o for_o their_o date_n all_o stranger_n they_o favour_v exceed_o and_o friendly_o dismiss_v they_o without_o pay_v of_o aught_o they_o have_v rather_o match_v their_o daughter_n unto_o stranger_n then_o to_o their_o own_o citizen_n and_o for_o a_o dowry_n they_o give_v some_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n as_o it_o be_v accustom_v in_o some_o place_n of_o europe_n so_o great_a and_o surpass_a be_v their_o liberality_n that_o they_o will_v heap_v many_o gift_n upon_o stranger_n albeit_o they_o be_v sure_o never_o to_o see_v they_o again_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n afterward_o to_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o now_o to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n unto_o who_o they_o pay_v fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o yearly_a tribute_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o come_v personal_o to_o receive_v it_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n that_o now_o be_v demand_v a_o second_o tribute_n of_o they_o many_o castle_n and_o village_n and_o some_o territory_n there_o be_v also_o which_o be_v all_o subject_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o town_n who_o collect_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n and_o have_v always_o a_o mighty_a garrison_n of_o soldier_n attend_v upon_o he_o unto_o who_o he_o allow_v very_o large_a pay_n the_o governor_n at_o this_o present_a call_v habdulla_n be_v a_o valiant_a and_o liberal_a young_a prince_n and_o most_o courteous_a unto_o stranger_n whereof_o i_o myself_o converse_v with_o he_o for_o certain_a day_n have_v good_a experience_n of_o the_o city_n of_o guargala_n this_o ancient_a city_n found_v by_o the_o numidian_n and_o environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n upon_o the_o numidian_a desert_n be_v build_v very_o sumptuous_o and_o abound_v exceed_o with_o date_n it_o have_v some_o castle_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o village_n belong_v thereunto_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a because_o they_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n here_o be_v diverse_a merchant_n of_o tunis_n and_o constantina_n which_o transport_v ware_n of_o barbary_n unto_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n and_o because_o flesh_n and_o corn_n be_v very_o scarce_o among_o they_o they_o live_v upon_o the_o flesh_n of_o ostrich_n and_o camel_n they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o have_v black_a slave_n and_o be_v people_n of_o a_o courteous_a and_o liberal_a disposition_n and_o most_o friendly_a and_o bountiful_a unto_o stranger_n a_o governor_n they_o have_v who_o they_o reverence_v as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o king_n which_o governor_n have_v about_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n always_o attend_v upon_o he_o and_o collect_v almost_o fifteen_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o province_n of_o zeb_n zeb_n a_o province_n situate_v also_o upon_o the_o numidian_a desert_n begin_v westward_o from_o mesila_n northward_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o bugia_n eastward_o from_o the_o region_n of_o date_n over_o against_o tunis_n and_o southward_o it_o border_v upon_o a_o certain_a desert_n over_o which_o they_o travail_n from_o guargala_n to_o techort_a this_o region_n be_v extreme_o hot_a sandy_a and_o destitute_a both_o of_o water_n and_o corn_n which_o want_n be_v partly_o supply_v by_o their_o abundance_n of_o date_n it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o town_n and_o many_o village_n all_o which_o we_o purpose_v in_o order_n to_o describe_v of_o the_o town_n of_o pescara_n this_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n while_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o mauritania_n and_o afterward_o destroy_v by_o the_o mahometan_n at_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o africa_n be_v now_o re-edify_v store_v with_o new_a inhabitant_n and_o environ_v with_o fair_a and_o stately_a wall_n and_o albeit_o the_o townsman_n be_v not_o rich_a yet_o be_v they_o lover_n of_o civility_n their_o soil_n yield_v nought_o but_o date_n they_o have_v be_v govern_v by_o diverse_a prince_n for_o they_o be_v a_o while_n subject_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o that_o to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n hutman_n after_o who_o succeed_v a_o mahometan_a priest_n neither_o can_v the_o king_n of_o tunis_n ever_o since_o that_o time_n recover_v the_o dominion_n of_o pescara_n here_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o scorpion_n scorpion_n and_o it_o be_v present_a death_n to_o be_v sting_v by_o they_o wherefore_o all_o the_o townsman_n in_o a_o manner_n depart_v into_o the_o country_n in_o summer_n time_n where_o they_o remain_v till_o the_o month_n of_o november_n of_o the_o city_n of_o borgi_n another_o town_n there_o be_v also_o call_v borgi_n which_o stand_v about_o fowerteene_o mile_n eastward_o of_o pescara_n here_o be_v a_o great_a many_o of_o
ware_n in_o this_o city_n unto_o the_o merchant_n and_o butcher_n of_o cairo_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n the_o temple_n and_o other_o principal_a building_n of_o this_o city_n stand_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o nilus_n on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v garden_n and_o ground_n of_o date_n such_o as_o come_v hither_o in_o the_o morning_n 〈◊〉_d cairo_n to_o buy_v 〈◊〉_d sell_v use_v not_o to_o return_v home_o again_o till_o the_o evening_n this_o way_n they_o travel_v 〈◊〉_d over_o a_o sandy_a desert_n unto_o the_o pyramid_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a king_n in_o which_o place_n they_o affirm_v the_o stately_a city_n of_o memphis_n to_o have_v stand_v in_o time_n past_a and_o albeit_o the_o way_n thither_o be_v very_o troublesome_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o manifold_a lake_n and_o pit_n make_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n yet_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o a_o trusty_a and_o expert_a guide_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v travail_v of_o the_o town_n of_o muhallaca_n this_o little_a town_n build_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n by_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n and_o stand_v three_o mile_n from_o the_o old_a city_n have_v a_o most_o beautiful_a temple_n situate_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o nilus_n and_o diverse_a other_o stately_a building_n therein_o it_o abound_v with_o date_n and_o with_o certain_a fruit_n call_v 〈◊〉_d egyptian_a fig_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v the_o very_a same_o rite_n and_o custom_n that_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o cairo_n of_o the_o city_n of_o chanca_n the_o great_a city_n of_o chanca_n situate_v about_o six_o mile_n from_o cairo_n at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o desert_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n to_o mount_v sinai_n be_v replenish_v with_o most_o stately_a house_n temple_n and_o college_n all_o the_o field_n between_o cairo_n and_o this_o city_n abound_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o date_n but_o from_o chanca_n to_o mount_v sinai_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o mile_n there_o be_v no_o place_n of_o habitation_n at_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v but_o of_o mean_a wealth_n for_o when_o any_o carovan_n be_v to_o pass_v into_o syria_n hither_o resort_v a_o company_n of_o people_n from_o cairo_n to_o provide_v thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o journey_n because_o the_o village_n adjoin_v yield_v 〈◊〉_d but_o date_n through_o this_o city_n lie_v two_o main_a road_n 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o lead_v to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o to_o arabia_n this_o city_n have_v 〈◊〉_d other_o water_n but_o such_o as_o remain_v in_o certain_a channel_n after_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n which_o channel_n be_v break_v the_o water_n run_v forth_o into_o the_o plain_n and_o there_o make_v a_o number_n of_o small_a lake_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v convey_v back_o by_o certain_a sluice_n into_o the_o cestern_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o city_n of_o muhaisira_n this_o little_a city_n build_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n mile_n eastward_o of_o cairo_n abound_v great_o with_o the_o grain_n or_o seed_n call_v sesame_n and_o contain_v sesame_n sundry_a mill_n to_o grind_v oil_n out_o of_o the_o same_o seed_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o of_o they_o husbandman_n except_o a_o few_o that_o exercise_n trade_n of_o merchandise_n of_o the_o town_n of_o benisuaif_n this_o town_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o nilus_n be_v distant_a from_o cairo_n 120._o mile_n the_o plain_n adjacent_a abound_v exceed_o with_o flax_n and_o hemp_n which_o be_v so_o excellent_a that_o it_o be_v carry_v from_o hemp_n thence_o as_o far_o as_o tunis_n in_o barbary_n and_o this_o town_n furnish_v all_o egypt_n with_o flax_n whereof_o they_o make_v very_o fine_a and_o strong_a cloth_n the_o field_n of_o the_o same_o be_v continual_o wear_v &_o diminish_v and_o especial_o at_o this_o present_a by_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n for_o now_o their_o date-grounde_n be_v half_o consume_v the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v employ_v about_o their_o flax_n and_o beyond_o crocodile_n this_o town_n there_o be_v find_v crocodile_n that_o will_v eat_v man_n flesh_n as_o we_o will_v declare_v in_o our_o history_n of_o live_a creature_n of_o the_o city_n of_o munia_n upon_o the_o same_o side_n of_o nilus_n stand_v the_o fair_a city_n of_o munia_n which_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mahometan_n by_o one_o chasib_n a_o lieutenant_n and_o courtier_n of_o the_o califa_n of_o bagdet_n upon_o a_o high_a place_n here_o be_v most_o excellent_a grape_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n which_o albeit_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o cairo_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o come_v thither_o fresh_a and_o new_a by_o reason_n that_o this_o city_n be_v distant_a from_o cairo_n a_o hundred_o and_o fower-score_n mile_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o most_o stately_a temple_n and_o other_o building_n and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o present_a sundry_a ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a building_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a for_o they_o travail_v for_o their_o gain_n as_o far_o as_o gaoga_n a_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n of_o the_o city_n of_o el_fw-es fium_fw-la this_o ancient_a city_n be_v found_v by_o one_o of_o the_o pharaos_n upon_o a_o little_a branch_n of_o nilus_n and_o on_o a_o high_a ground_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o israelite_n depart_v out_o of_o egypt_n who_o the_o say_v pharaoh_n great_o oppress_v with_o make_v of_o brick_n and_o with_o other_o servile_a occupation_n in_o this_o city_n bury_v they_o say_v that_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o jacob_n be_v bury_v and_o that_o his_o bone_n be_v dig_v up_o by_o moses_n and_o the_o israelite_n when_o they_o depart_v fruit_n here_o grow_v great_a plenty_n and_o especial_o olive_n which_o be_v good_a to_o eat_v but_o unprofitable_a to_o make_v oil_n of_o it_o be_v a_o well_o govern_v and_o populous_a city_n and_o contain_v many_o artificer_n especial_o weaver_n of_o the_o city_n of_o manf_n loth._n this_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o egyptian_n destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o re-edify_v by_o the_o mahometan_n but_o not_o in_o so_o stately_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v first_o build_v at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v find_v certain_a huge_a and_o high_a pillar_n and_o porch_n whereon_o be_v verse_n engrave_v in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n near_o unto_o nilus_n stand_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o stately_a building_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o temple_n in_o time_n past_a among_o which_o ruin_v the_o citizen_n find_v sometime_o coin_n of_o silver_n sometime_o of_o gold_n and_o sometime_o of_o lead_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n hie_o graphick_n note_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o picture_n of_o ancient_a king_n the_o field_n adjacent_a be_v very_o fruitful_a be_v extreme_o scorch_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o much_o haunt_v with_o crocodile_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n as_o some_o think_v why_o the_o roman_n abandon_v this_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v man_n of_o indifferent_a wealth_n for_o they_o exercise_v traffic_n in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n of_o the_o city_n of_o azioth_n this_o ancient_a city_n found_v by_o the_o egyptian_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o cairo_n be_v most_o admirable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o hugeness_n and_o of_o the_o variety_n of_o old_a building_n and_o of_o epitaph_n engrave_v in_o egyptian_a letter_n although_o at_o this_o present_a the_o great_a part_n thereof_o lie_v desolate_a when_o the_o mahometan_n be_v first_o lord_n of_o this_o city_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o honourable_a personage_n and_o continue_v as_o yet_o famous_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a wealth_n of_o the_o citizen_n there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n almost_o a_o hundred_o family_n of_o christian_n &_o three_o or_o four_o church_n still_o remain_v and_o without_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o monastery_n contain_v mo_z than_o a_o hundred_o monk_n who_o eat_v neither_o flesh_n nor_o fish_n but_o only_a herb_n bread_n and_o olive_n and_o yet_o have_v they_o dainty_a cate_n without_o any_o fat_a among_o they_o this_o monastery_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o give_v three_o day_n entertainment_n to_o all_o stranger_n that_o resort_v thither_o for_o the_o welcomming_a of_o who_o they_o bring_v up_o great_a store_n of_o dove_n of_o chicken_n and_o of_o such_o like_a commodity_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ichmin_n ichmin_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a city_n in_o all_o egypt_n be_v build_v by_o ichmin_n the_o son_n of_o 6._o misraim_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o dubium_fw-la hen_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n next_o unto_o asia_n and_o three_o hundred_o mile_n eastward_a from_o cairo_n this_o city_n the_o mahometan_n
a_o geographical_a history_n of_o africa_n write_v in_o arabic_a and_o italian_a by_o john_n leo_n a_o more_o bear_v in_o granada_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o barbary_n wherein_o he_o have_v at_o large_a describe_v not_o only_o the_o quality_n situation_n and_o true_a distance_n of_o the_o region_n city_n town_n mountain_n river_n and_o other_o place_n throughout_o all_o the_o north_n and_o principal_a part_n of_o africa_n but_o also_o the_o descent_n and_o family_n of_o their_o king_n the_o cause_n and_o event_n of_o their_o war_n with_o their_o manner_n custom_n religion_n and_o civil_a government_n and_o many_o other_o memorable_a matter_n gather_v partly_o out_o of_o his_o own_o diligent_a observation_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a record_n and_o chronicle_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n before_o which_o out_o of_o the_o best_a ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n be_v prefix_v a_o general_a description_n of_o africa_n and_o also_o a_o particular_a treatise_n of_o all_o the_o main_a land_n and_o isle_n undescribe_v by_o john_n leo._n and_o after_o the_o same_o be_v annex_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n and_o the_o manifold_a religion_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n translate_v and_o collect_v by_o john_n pory_n late_o of_o gonevill_n and_o caius_n college_n in_o cambridge_n londini_fw-la impensis_fw-la georg._n bishop_n 1600_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n robert_n cecil_n knight_n principal_a secretary_n to_o her_o majesty_n master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o one_o of_o her_o highness_n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n lo_o here_o the_o first_o fruit_n or_o rather_o the_o tender_a bud_n and_o blossom_n of_o my_o labour_n which_o least_o in_o this_o their_o winterly_a sprout_v they_o may_v perhaps_o by_o some_o bitter_a blast_n of_o censure_n be_v frost-nipped_a i_o humble_o recommend_v to_o your_o honourable_a protection_n most_o due_a they_o be_v only_o to_o yourself_o be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o large_a illustration_n of_o certain_a southern_a voyage_n of_o the_o english_a already_o dedicate_v to_o your_o honour_n and_o at_o this_o time_n especial_o i_o think_v they_o will_v prove_v the_o more_o acceptable_a in_o that_o the_o marocan_n ambassador_n who_o king_n dominion_n be_v here_o most_o ample_o and_o particular_o describe_v have_v so_o late_o treat_v with_o your_o honour_n concern_v matter_n of_o that_o estate_n vouchsafe_v therefore_o right_a honourable_a according_a to_o your_o accustom_a humanity_n towards_o learning_n to_o accept_v of_o this_o geographical_a history_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o please_v your_o honour_n not_o long_o since_o most_o favourablie_o to_o take_v in_o good_a part_n those_o commendable_a endeavour_n of_o my_o reverend_a friend_n m._n richard_n hakluyt_n who_o out_o of_o his_o mature_a judgement_n in_o these_o study_n know_v the_o excellency_n of_o this_o story_n above_o all_o other_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o move_v i_o to_o translate_v it_o at_o london_n this_o three_o and_o forty_o most_o joyful_a coronation-day_n of_o her_o sacred_a majesty_n 1600._o your_o honour_n always_o most_o ready_a to_o be_v command_v john_n pory_n to_o the_o reader_n give_v i_o leave_v gentle_a reader_n if_o not_o to_o present_v unto_o your_o knowledge_n because_o some_o perhaps_o may_v aswell_o be_v inform_v as_o myself_o yet_o to_o call_v to_o your_o remembrance_n some_o few_o particular_n concern_v this_o geographical_a history_n and_o john_n leo_n the_o author_n thereof_o who_o albeit_o by_o birth_n a_o more_o and_o by_o religion_n for_o many_o year_n a_o mahometan_a yet_o if_o you_o consider_v his_o parentage_n wit_n education_n learning_n employment_n travel_n and_o his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n you_o shall_v find_v he_o not_o altogether_o unfit_a to_o undertake_v such_o a_o enterprise_n nor_o unwoorthy_a to_o be_v regard_v first_o therefore_o his_o parentage_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v ignoble_a see_v as_o in_o his_o second_o book_n himself_o testify_v a_o uncle_n of_o his_o be_v so_o honourable_a a_o person_n and_o so_o excellent_a a_o orator_n and_o poet_n that_o he_o be_v send_v as_o a_o principal_a ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n and_o whether_o this_o our_o author_n be_v bear_v at_o granada_n in_o spain_n as_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a or_o in_o some_o part_n of_o africa_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o natural_a sharpness_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o wit_n he_o most_o lively_o resemble_v those_o great_a and_o classical_a author_n pomponius_n mela_n justinus_n historicus_fw-la columella_n seneca_n quintilian_n orosius_n prudentius_n martial_n iwenal_n avicen_n etc._n etc._n repute_v all_o for_o spanish_a writer_n as_o likewise_o terentius_n after_o tertullian_n saint_n augustine_n victor_n optatus_n etc._n etc._n know_v to_o be_v writer_n of_o africa_n but_o among_o great_a variety_n 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vaguc_n tigremahon_n sabaim_n where_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n govern_v and_o last_o of_o barnagasso_n barnagaes_n and_o lord_n as_o far_o as_o nubia_n which_o border_v upon_o egypt_n but_o at_o this_o present_a the_o centre_n or_o midst_n of_o his_o empire_n as_o john_n barros_n write_v be_v the_o lake_n of_o barcena_n for_o it_o extend_v eastward_o toward_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o suaquen_n the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o two_o league_n howbeit_o between_o the_o sea_n and_o his_o dominion_n run_v a_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n inhabit_v by_o moor_n who_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o sea-coast_n along_o except_o the_o port_n of_o ercoco_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o prete_n and_o likewise_o on_o the_o west_n his_o empire_n be_v restrain_v by_o another_o mountainous_a ridge_n stretch_v along_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n where_o be_v find_v most_o rich_a mine_n of_o gold_n gold-mine_n among_o which_o be_v the_o mine_n of_o damut_n and_o of_o sinassij_fw-la 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this_o great_a empire_n may_v contain_v in_o compass_n six_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o two_o league_n little_o more_o or_o less_o it_o be_v refresh_v and_o water_v by_o two_o mighty_a river_n which_o convey_v their_o stream_n into_o nilus_n call_v by_o ptolemey_n astaboras_n and_o astapus_n and_o by_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n abagni_n and_o tagassi_n the_o first_o whereof_o take_v his_o original_n from_o the_o lake_n of_o barcena_n and_o the_o second_o from_o the_o lake_n of_o colue_n barcena_n lie_v in_o seven_o degree_n of_o north_n latitude_n &_o colue_v under_o the_o very_a equinoctial_a the_o first_o beside_o abagni_n engender_v also_o the_o river_n of_o zeila_n and_o the_o second_o beside_o tagassi_n give_v essence_n to_o the_o river_n of_o quilimanci_n between_o abagni_n and_o the_o red_a sea_n lie_v the_o province_n of_o barnagasso_n between_o abagni_n and_o tagassi_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o angote_n and_o fatigar_n and_o more_o towards_o the_o latitude_n bay_n of_o barbarian_n the_o province_n of_o adea_n and_o of_o baru_n and_o somewhat_o low_o that_o of_o amara_fw-la in_o brief_a beyond_o the_o river_n of_o tagassi_n lie_v the_o region_n of_o bileguanzi_n and_o of_o tigremahon_n the_o abassin_n have_v no_o great_a knowledge_n of_o nilus_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v they_o from_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n they_o call_v abagni_n the_o father_n of_o river_n howbeit_o they_o say_v that_o upon_o nilus_n do_v inhabit_v two_o great_a and_o populous_a nation_n one_o of_o jew_n towards_o the_o west_n under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o mighty_a king_n the_o other_o more_o southerly_a consist_v of_o amazones_n or_o warlike_a woman_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o our_o relation_n of_o monomotapa_n throughout_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o prete_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o city_n of_o importance_n either_o for_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n for_o magnificent_a building_n or_o for_o any_o 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that_o the_o power_n of_o their_o neguz_n or_o emperor_n consist_v not_o in_o stonewalle_n but_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o people_n they_o use_v not_o ordinary_o any_o lime_n or_o stone_n but_o only_o for_o the_o build_n of_o church_n say_v that_o so_o it_o become_v we_o to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o house_n of_o man_n and_o church_n dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o of_o their_o beteneguz_n or_o house_n of_o the_o emperor_n wherein_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n be_v place_v to_o execute_v justice_n these_o beteneguz_n stand_v continual_o open_a and_o yet_o in_o the_o governor_n 42._o absence_n no_o man_n dare_v enter_v into_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n moreover_o in_o the_o city_n of_o axuma_n esteem_v by_o they_o to_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n stand_v certain_a ruinous_a building_n like_v unto_o pyramid_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o greatness_n
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empire_n no_o not_o in_o the_o mountain_n the_o prete_n have_v many_o moor_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o upon_o his_o border_n but_o the_o most_o populous_a of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o moor_n call_v doba_n who_o be_v dobas_fw-la bind_v by_o a_o law_n never_o to_o marry_v till_o they_o can_v bring_v most_o evident_a testimony_n that_o each_o of_o they_o have_v slay_v twelve_o christian_n wherefore_o the_o abassin_n merchantspasse_n not_o by_o their_o country_n but_o with_o most_o strong_a guard_n a_o particular_a and_o brief_a relation_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n subject_a to_o the_o christian_a emperor_n of_o abassia_n common_o call_v prete_n janni_n 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o the_o province_n subject_a unto_o the_o prete_n that_o of_o barnagaez_n barnagasso_n be_v best_a know_v unto_o we_o because_o it_o be_v so_o near_o unto_o the_o red_a sea_n over_o against_o the_o shore_n whereof_o it_o stretch_v in_o length_n from_o suachen_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o the_o very_a mouth_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o straight_a be_v as_o be_v before_o say_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n part_n with_o the_o mighty_a river_n of_o abagni_n which_o run_v westward_o out_o sea_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o barcena_n into_o nilus_n howbeit_o it_o have_v no_o other_o port_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n but_o only_a ercoco_n situate_v near_o the_o isle_n of_o mazua_n neither_o have_v the_o prete_n any_o port_n but_o this_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n so_o that_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v on_o all_o side_n land-locked_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a defect_n in_o any_o empire_n kingdom_n or_o state_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v this_o province_n be_v full_a of_o town_n &_o village_n as_o likewise_o of_o river_n and_o pool_n which_o make_v it_o exceed_v fruitful_a the_o viceroy_n or_o governor_n hereof_o call_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o admiral_n barnagasso_n reside_v in_o the_o city_n of_o beroa_n otherwise_o call_v barua_n and_o by_o ptolemey_n as_o sanutus_n think_v colove_n situate_v upon_o a_o pleasant_a river_n abound_v with_o fish_n unto_o he_o likewise_o be_v subject_a the_o government_n of_o danfila_n and_o of_o canfila_n near_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n certain_a year_n past_o the_o great_a turk_n force_n have_v mighty_o afflict_v this_o province_n destroy_v the_o town_n and_o lead_v the_o people_n captive_a so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n isaac_n the_o lord_n barnagasso_n be_v enforce_v to_o compound_v with_o the_o turk_n lieutenant_n bear_v title_n the_o bassa_n of_o abassia_n and_o reside_v in_o suachen_n for_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o a_o thousand_o ounce_n of_o gold_n over_o and_o beside_o he_o pai_v every_o year_n unto_o his_o sovereign_n the_o prete_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o excellent_a horse_n with_o cloth_n of_o silk_n and_o of_o cotton_n and_o other_o matter_n on_o the_o most_o westerly_a part_n of_o barnagasso_n begin_v a_o mighty_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n which_o for_o a_o good_a space_n wax_v narrow_a and_o narrow_a at_o length_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angote_n dilate_v 〈◊〉_d self_n into_o a_o round_a form_n etc._n environ_v with_o the_o steep_a side_n and_o impassable_a top_n thereof_o many_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n journey_n in_o compass_n within_o which_o valley_n as_o it_o be_v in_o wall_a castle_n all_o person_n whatsoever_o both_o male_a and_o female_a of_o the_o abassin_n blood_n royal_a be_v under_o pain_n of_o most_o extreme_a punishment_n together_o with_o their_o whole_a family_n limit_v to_o remain_v within_o this_o great_a roundel_n or_o enclosure_n of_o mountain_n there_o be_v among_o many_o other_o contain_v one_o lesser_a which_o be_v begird_v arounde_n with_o a_o mountainous_a wall_n so_o craggy_a steep_a and_o unscaleable_a that_o no_o man_n can_v come_v in_o or_o out_o but_o only_o by_o a_o certain_a basket_n draw_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o a_o rope_n neither_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o famish_v the_o party_n within_o by_o a_o siege_n be_v it_o never_o so_o long_o for_o they_o have_v fruitful_a ground_n with_o house_n a_o church_n a_o monastery_n cistern_n of_o water_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o continual_a maintenance_n of_o five_o hundred_o person_n within_o this_o strong_a citadel_n of_o mountain_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o all_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n be_v lock_v up_o those_o great_a personage_n which_o come_v near_o in_o blood_n to_o the_o prete_n and_o be_v in_o possibility_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o here_o must_v they_o all_o live_v and_o die_v except_o a_o very_a few_o of_o they_o who_o attain_v at_o length_n unto_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o abassin_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o one_o abraham_n a_o emperor_n of_o they_o be_v admonish_v in_o a_o dream_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v his_o dominion_n in_o tranquillity_n by_o the_o mean_v aforesaid_a be_v the_o first_o that_o find_v this_o mountain_n and_o use_v it_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n tigremahon_n tigremahon_n a_o very_a large_a kingdom_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n marabo_n nilus_n the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angote_n the_o governor_n here_o of_o pai_v for_o yearly_a tribute_n unto_o the_o prete_n two_o hundred_o arabian_a horsé_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o silk_n and_o cotton-cloth_n and_o very_o much_o gold_n unto_o this_o kingdom_n be_v subject_a the_o province_n of_o tigray_n wherein_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o caxumo_n sometime_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n which_o they_o say_v be_v call_v maqueda_n of_o who_o solomon_n beget_v a_o son_n name_v melich_n before_o mention_v which_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n likewise_o of_o queen_n candace_n also_o to_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o tigremahon_n belong_v the_o province_n of_o sabaim_n torrates_n balgada_n and_o other_o angote_n this_o kingdom_n stand_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tigremahon_n and_o amara_fw-la be_v full_a of_o mountain_n and_o valley_n and_o abound_v mighty_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n the_o inhabitant_n eat_v but_o one_o meal_n in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o that_o always_o in_o the_o night_n their_o food_n be_v most_o common_o raw_a flesh_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o sauce_n make_v of_o a_o oxegall_a in_o stead_n of_o money_n they_o use_v salt_n and_o little_a ball_n of_o iron_n as_o be_v before_o say_v unto_o this_o kingdom_n do_v belong_v the_o province_n of_o abuguna_n and_o guanamora_n with_o other_o region_n and_o place_n amara_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o amara_fw-la border_v north_n upon_o angote_n east_n upon_o xoa_n south_n upon_o damut_n and_o extend_v west_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o nilus_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o plain_a region_n without_o mountain_n very_o fertile_a and_o abound_v with_o cattle_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o this_o kingdom_n stand_v the_o foresay_a large_a high_a and_o 〈◊〉_d mountain_n wherein_o the_o son_n brethren_n and_o kinsfolk_n of_o the_o prete_n be_v most_o wary_o keep_v and_o from_o whence_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o heir_n apparent_a be_v bring_v to_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o empire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o xoa_n situate_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o amara_fw-la damut_n and_o fatigar_n contain_v many_o deep_a valley_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goiame_n be_v two_o mighty_a lake_n from_o which_o nilus_n be_v say_v to_o fetch_v his_o original_n here_o be_v exceed_a plenty_n of_o gold_n unrefined_a the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o region_n be_v full_a of_o desert_n and_o mountainous_a place_n bagamidri_fw-la one_o of_o the_o large_a kingdom_n in_o all_o the_o upper_a ethiopia_n extend_v in_o length_n by_o the_o river_n nilus_n the_o space_n almost_o of_o six_o hundred_o mile_n and_o in_o 〈◊〉_d kingdom_n be_v many_o mostrich_n siluer-mine_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fatigar_n lie_v between_o
plenty_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o cattle_n and_o of_o fruit_n differ_v from_o we_o that_o they_o be_v transport_v by_o ship_v to_o other_o nation_n barbora_n likewise_o a_o city_n of_o the_o moor_n stand_v in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n and_o have_v a_o commodious_a haven_n whereunto_o resort_n many_o ship_n lade_v with_o merchandise_n from_o aden_n in_o arabia_n and_o from_o cambaya_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o indus_n the_o citizen_n be_v black_a people_n and_o their_o wealth_n consist_v most_o of_o all_o in_o flesh_n in_o the_o year_n 1541._o gradaam_v the_o king_n of_o this_o place_n after_o many_o mischief_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n of_o abassia_n be_v vanquish_v by_o christopher_n de_fw-fr gama_n the_o indian_a viceroy_n of_o john_n the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o do_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o warlike_a provision_n which_o be_v send_v he_o from_o the_o sheque_fw-fr or_o governor_n of_o zebit_n overcome_v the_o portugal_n &_o the_o abassin_n howbeit_o afterward_o have_v send_v the_o say_a force_n back_o again_o to_o zebit_n himself_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o whole_a army_n overthrow_v by_o king_n claudius_n aforesaid_a but_o certain_a year_n after_o the_o successor_n of_o gradaameth_n have_v in_o a_o warlike_a encounter_n subdue_v the_o prete_n ride_v in_o triumph_n upon_o a_o little_a ass_n signify_v thereby_o that_o he_o ascribe_v not_o the_o victory_n to_o his_o own_o force_n but_o to_o the_o power_n of_o god_n adea_n the_o second_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n of_o aian_n situate_v upon_o the_o eastern_a aian_n ocean_n be_v confine_v northward_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n &_o westward_o by_o the_o abassin_n empire_n it_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a &_o one_o part_n thereof_o mighty_o abound_v with_o wood_n the_o residue_n be_v sufficient_o store_v with_o cattle_n &_o corn_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v moores_n by_o religion_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o abassia_n be_v as_o they_o of_o adel_n beforenamed_n original_o descend_v of_o the_o arabian_n who_o many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o partly_o by_o their_o rich_a traffic_n and_o especial_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n become_v lord_n not_o only_o of_o aian_n but_o of_o all_o the_o sea-coast_n along_o as_o far_o as_o cabo_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la corrientes_fw-la stand_v in_o the_o southerly_a latitude_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o degree_n in_o all_o which_o space_n the_o city_n stand_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n before_o the_o portugal_n discover_v the_o east_n indies_n lay_v open_a and_o unfortify_v to_o the_o sea_n because_o the_o arabian_n themselves_o be_v absolute_a lord_n thereof_o but_o be_v strong_o wall_v towards_o the_o land_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o cafri_n or_o lawless_a wild_a negro_n who_o be_v deadly_a enemy_n to_o the_o arabian_n and_o utter_o mislike_v their_o so_o near_a neighbourhood_n howbeit_o since_o the_o portugal_n take_v of_o magadazo_n and_o diverse_a other_o town_n upon_o the_o coast_n they_o have_v apply_v themselves_o very_o much_o to_o fortification_n but_o to_o return_v magadazo_n to_o the_o matter_n where_o we_o leave_v unto_o the_o foresay_a kingdom_n of_o adea_n belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o magadazo_n so_o call_v of_o the_o principal_a city_n therein_o which_o be_v a_o most_o strong_a beautiful_a and_o rich_a place_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o kingly_a government_n of_o a_o moor_n the_o territory_n adjacent_a be_v exceed_v fruitful_a abound_v with_o sheep_n cow_n horse_n wheat_n barley_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o grain_n it_o have_v also_o a_o excellent_a haven_n and_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o ship_n of_o aden_n and_o cambaya_n which_o come_v thither_o lade_v with_o sundry_a kind_n of_o cloth_n with_o spice_n and_o other_o merchandise_n and_o from_o hence_o they_o carry_v elephant_n tooth_n gold_n slave_n honey_n and_o wax_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o olive-colour_n and_o some_o of_o they_o black_a like_a unto_o the_o nation_n adjoin_v and_o they_o go_v naked_a from_o the_o girdlestead_n upward_o and_o speak_v the_o arabian_a tongue_n they_o be_v but_o mean_o weapon_v which_o cause_v they_o to_o shoot_v poison_a arrow_n this_o city_n be_v in_o time_n past_a head_n of_o all_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o the_o moor_n stand_v along_o this_o coast_n for_o a_o great_a distance_n zanguebar_v or_o zanzibar_n the_o second_o general_a part_n of_o the_o low_a ethiopia_n zanzibar_n or_o zanguebar_n so_o call_v by_o the_o arabian_n and_o persian_n be_v that_o tract_n of_o land_n which_o run_v along_o some_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o prete_n janni_n and_o from_o thence_o extend_v itself_o by_o the_o east_n of_o mohenemugi_n till_o it_o join_v with_o the_o frontier_n of_o monomotapa_n howbeit_o some_o there_o be_v who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o zanzibar_n will_v have_v all_o the_o south_n part_n of_o africa_n to_o be_v understand_v even_o as_o far_o as_o cabo_n negro_n which_o stretch_v into_o the_o western_a ocean_n about_o 18._o degree_n of_o southerly_a latitude_n so_o that_o they_o comprehend_v therein_o the_o empire_n of_o mohenemugi_n and_o monomotapa_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o cafraria_n but_o in_o this_o controversy_n we_o rather_o choose_v to_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o sanutus_n affirm_v with_o he_o that_o the_o say_v maritime_a tract_n of_o zanguebar_n as_o it_o be_v by_o we_o before_o limit_v be_v alow_o fennie_n and_o woodie_a country_n with_o many_o great_a and_o small_a river_n run_v through_o it_o which_o extremity_n of_o moisture_n in_o those_o hot_a climate_n cause_v the_o air_n to_o be_v most_o unwholesome_a and_o pestilent_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n black_a with_o curl_a hair_n be_v idolater_n and_o much_o addict_v to_o sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n they_o go_v naked_a all_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o body_n cover_v their_o nether_a part_n with_o clothes_n of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o with_o beast_n skin_n and_o this_o tract_n of_o land_n stretch_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o the_o river_n quilimanci_n to_o the_o river_n of_o magnice_n contain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o territory_n of_o melinde_n mombaza_n quiloa_n moçambique_n sofala_n and_o other_o melinde_n the_o most_o northerly_a kingdom_n of_o zanguebar_n situate_v in_o two_o degree_n zanguebar_n and_o a_o half_a of_o southerly_a latitude_n and_o stretch_v from_o the_o coast_n up_o into_o the_o main_a for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n have_v a_o strong_a and_o stately_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v seventie_o mile_n distant_a from_o mombaça_n it_o abound_v with_o rice_n millet_n flesh_n lemon_n citron_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n but_o as_o for_o corn_n it_o be_v bring_v hither_o out_o of_o cambaya_n the_o inhabitant_n especial_o on_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v moores_n and_o mahometan_n who_o build_v their_o house_n very_o sumptuous_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o europe_n they_o be_v of_o a_o colour_n incline_v to_o white_a and_o some_o black_a people_n they_o have_v also_o among_o they_o which_o be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n idolater_n howbeit_o all_o of_o they_o pretend_v a_o kind_n of_o civility_n both_o in_o their_o apparel_n and_o in_o the_o decency_n and_o furniture_n of_o their_o house_n the_o woman_n be_v white_a and_o sumptuous_o attire_v after_o the_o arabian_a fashion_n with_o cloth_n of_o silk_n likewise_o they_o adorn_v their_o neck_n arm_n hand_n and_o foot_n with_o bracelet_n and_o jewel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o out_o of_o their_o house_n they_o cover_v themselves_o with_o a_o veil_n of_o taffeta_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o know_v but_o when_o they_o themselves_o list_v upon_o this_o coast_n of_o melinde_n you_o have_v a_o very_a safe_a harbour_n whereunto_o the_o ship_n that_o sail_v those_o sea_n do_v usual_o resort_v in_o brief_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o kind_n true-harted_n &_o trusty_a people_n &_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n they_o have_v always_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o portugal_n give_v they_o most_o friendly_a entertainment_n &_o repose_v much_o confidence_n in_o they_o neither_o have_v they_o ever_o do_v they_o any_o injury_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mombaça_n be_v the_o second_o general_a part_n of_o zanguebar_n zanguebar_n and_o situate_v in_o three_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n border_v to_o the_o north_n upon_o melinde_n and_o to_o the_o south_n upon_o quiloa_n be_v so_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a isle_n and_o city_n upon_o the_o coast_n both_o which_o be_v name_v mombaça_n and_o be_v people_v with_o mahumetan_n their_o house_n be_v of_o many_o story_n high_a and_o beautify_v with_o picture_n both_o grave_v and_o paint_a their_o king_n be_v mahometan_n and_o most_o deadly_a enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n one_o of_o the_o which_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o resist_v the_o portugal_n be_v himself_o quite_o vanquish_v and_o overthrow_v and_o constrain_v to_o
be_v two_o opinion_n the_o first_o be_v this_o namely_o because_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v divide_v from_o europa_n by_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o from_o asia_n sea_n by_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o name_n africa_n be_v derive_v from_o one_o ifricus_n the_o king_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o inhabit_v these_o part_n this_o ifricus_n wage_n war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o aslyria_n and_o be_v at_o length_n by_o he_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n pass_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n over_o nilus_n and_o so_o conduct_v his_o troop_n westward_o make_v no_o delay_n till_o he_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o region_n lie_v about_o carthage_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o arabian_n do_v imagine_v the_o country_n about_o carthage_n only_o and_o the_o region_n lie_v westward_o thereof_o to_o comprehend_v all_o africa_n the_o border_n of_o africa_n africa_n if_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n unto_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v man_n of_o learning_n and_o most_o skilful_a cosmographer_n begin_v southward_o at_o certain_a river_n issue_v forth_o of_o a_o lake_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o gaoga_n eastward_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o river_n nilus_n it_o extend_v northward_o to_o that_o part_n of_o egypt_n where_o nilus_n at_o seven_o mouth_n discharge_v his_o stream_n into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n from_o whence_o it_o stretch_v westward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o streite_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o be_v bound_v on_o that_o part_n with_o the_o utmost_a sea-towne_n of_o all_o libya_n call_v non._n nun._n likewise_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o abut_v upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n which_o compass_v africa_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o the_o desert_n of_o gaoga_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o africa_n our_o author_n affirm_v that_o africa_n be_v 〈◊〉_d into_o four_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v barbaria_n numidia_n libya_n and_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n barbaria_n take_v beginning_n from_o the_o hill_n call_v meies_n which_o be_v the_o extreme_a part_n of_o all_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n be_v distant_a from_o alexandria_n almost_o three_o hundred_o mile_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n side_n with_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n stretch_v thence_o to_o mount-meies_a aforesaid_a and_o from_o mount-meies_a extend_v itself_o to_o the_o streite_n of_o gibraltar_n westward_o it_o be_v limit_v with_o the_o say_a streite_n from_o whence_o wind_v itself_o out_o of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n into_o the_o main_a ocean_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o most_o westerly_a point_n of_o atlas_n namely_o at_o that_o western_a cape_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o town_n call_v messa_n and_o southward_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o that_o side_n of_o atlas_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n this_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o worthy_a region_n of_o all_o africa_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o brown_a or_o tawny_a colour_n be_v a_o civil_a people_n and_o prescribe_v wholesome_a law_n and_o constitution_n unto_o themselves_o the_o second_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v call_v of_o the_o latin_n numidia_n but_o of_o the_o arabian_n biledulgerid_n this_o region_n bring_v forth_o date_n in_o great_a abundance_n it_o begin_v eastward_o at_o the_o city_n of_o eloacat_fw-la which_o be_v a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o egypt_n &_o extend_v west_n as_o far_o as_o the_o town_n of_o 〈◊〉_d nun_n stand_v upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n northward_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o south_n side_n of_o atlas_n and_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o border_v upon_o the_o sandy_a desert_n of_o libya_n all_o the_o arabian_n do_v usual_o call_v it_o the_o land_n of_o date_n because_o this_o only_a region_n of_o africa_n bear_v date_n the_o three_o part_n call_v of_o the_o latin_n libya_n and_o of_o the_o arabian_n sarra_n which_o word_n signify_v a_o desert_n begin_v eastward_o at_o that_o part_n of_o nilus_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o eloacat_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o run_v westward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o ocean_n sea_n northward_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o numidia_n southward_o it_o abut_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n eastward_o it_o take_v beginning_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n and_o stretch_v westward_o even_o to_o the_o land_n of_o gualata_n which_o border_v upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n the_o four_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o negro_n begin_v eastward_o at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gaoga_n from_o whence_o it_o extend_v west_n as_o far_o as_o gualata_n the_o north_n part_n thereof_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o desert_n of_o libya_n and_o the_o south_n part_n which_o be_v unknowen_a unto_o we_o with_o the_o ocean_n sea_n howbeit_o the_o merchant_n which_o daily_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tombuto_n have_v sufficient_o describe_v the_o situation_n of_o that_o country_n unto_o us._n this_o land_n of_o negro_n have_v a_o mighty_a river_n which_o take_v his_o niger_n name_n of_o the_o region_n be_v call_v niger_n this_o river_n take_v his_o original_n from_o the_o east_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a desert_n call_v by_o the_o foresay_a negro_n seu._n other_o will_v have_v this_o river_n to_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a lake_n and_o so_o to_o run_v westward_o till_o it_o exonerate_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n our_o cosmographer_n affirm_v that_o the_o say_a river_n of_o niger_n be_v derive_v out_o of_o nilus_n which_o they_o imagine_v for_o some_o certain_a space_n to_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o yet_o at_o last_o to_o burst_v forth_o into_o such_o a_o lake_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v some_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o river_n begin_v westward_o to_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a mountain_n and_o so_o run_v east_n to_o make_v at_o length_n a_o huge_a lake_n which_o very_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v true_a for_o they_o usual_o sail_v westward_o from_o tombuto_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ginea_n yea_o and_o to_o the_o land_n of_o melli_fw-la also_o both_o which_o in_o respect_n of_o tombuto_n be_v situate_a to_o the_o west_n neither_o have_v the_o say_a land_n of_o negro_n any_o kingdom_n comparable_a for_o beautiful_a and_o pleasant_a soil_n unto_o those_o which_o adjoine_v unto_o the_o bank_n of_o niger_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o cosmographer_n aethiopia_n that_o land_n of_o negro_n by_o which_o nilus_n be_v say_v to_o run_v namely_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o stretch_v eastward_o even_o to_o the_o indian_a sea_n some_o northerly_a parcel_n whereof_o abut_v upon_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o wit_n the_o country_n which_o lie_v without_o the_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v any_o member_n or_o portion_n of_o africa_n and_o that_o for_o many_o reason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o history_n set_v down_o more_o at_o large_a the_o say_a country_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n aethiopia_n from_o thence_o come_v certain_a religious_a friar_n sear_v or_o brand_v on_o the_o face_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n who_o be_v to_o be_v see_v almost_o over_o all_o europe_n and_o special_o at_o rome_n these_o people_n have_v a_o emperor_n which_o they_o call_v prete_n gianni_n the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o land_n be_v inhabit_v with_o christian_n howbeit_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a among_o they_o which_o be_v say_v to_o possess_v a_o great_a dominion_n a_o division_n of_o the_o four_o forename_a part_n of_o africa_n barbarie_n be_v distinguish_v into_o four_o kingdom_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o maroco_n which_o be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o seven_o region_n or_o province_n namely_o have_fw-mi sus_n guzula_n the_o territory_n of_o maroco_n duccala_n hazcora_fw-la &_o tedle_n the_o second_o kingdom_n of_o barbary_n call_v fez_n comprehendèth_v in_o like_a sort_n seven_o region_n within_o the_o bound_n thereof_o to_o wit_n temesne_n the_o territory_n of_o fez_n azgara_n habat_fw-la elabat_fw-la errif_n garet_n and_o chauz_fw-fr elcauz_n the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v call_v tremizen_n telensin_n and_o have_v three_o region_n under_o it_o namely_o the_o mountain_n tenez_n and_o algezer_n the_o four_o kingdom_n of_o barbary_n be_v name_v tunis_n under_o which_o be_v comprise_v four_o region_n that_o be_v to_o say_v bugia_n constantina_n tripoli_n in_o barbary_n and_o ezzaba_n which_o be_v a_o good_a part_n of_o numidia_n bugia_n have_v always_o be_v turmoil_v with_o continual_a war_n because_o sometime_o it_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o sometime_o again_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o tremizen_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o even_o until_o these_o our_o day_n this_o bugia_n be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o and_o so_o continue_v till_o
king_n over_o all_o africa_n but_o califa_n elcain_n hear_v this_o news_n at_o alchair_n be_v wonderful_o afflict_v in_o mind_n partly_o because_o he_o see_v himself_o repel_v from_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o partly_o for_o that_o he_o have_v spend_v all_o his_o money_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o insomuch_o that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o in_o the_o world_n to_o do_v determine_v some_o severe_a punishment_n for_o gehoar_n by_o who_o counsel_n he_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n of_o arabia_n howbeit_o there_o be_v one_o of_o his_o secret_a counsellor_n a_o very_a learned_a and_o witty_a man_n who_o see_v his_o lord_n so_o sad_a and_o pensive_a and_o be_v desirous_a by_o some_o good_a advice_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n imminent_a comfort_v he_o in_o this_o wise_a your_o highness_n know_v most_o invincible_a califa_n that_o fortune_n be_v most_o variable_a and_o that_o the_o courage_n of_o your_o soldier_n be_v no_o whit_n daunt_v by_o reason_n of_o these_o mishap_n for_o i_o own_o part_n as_o i_o have_v heretofore_o show_v myself_o to_o be_v your_o trusty_a servant_n so_o will_v i_o at_o this_o time_n give_v you_o such_o profitable_a counsel_n whereby_o you_o may_v within_o short_a space_n recover_v all_o those_o dominion_n which_o have_v be_v so_o treacherous_o take_v from_o you_o and_o may_v without_o all_o peradventure_o most_o easy_o attain_v unto_o your_o own_o heart_n desire_n and_o this_o you_o may_v do_v without_o maintain_v any_o army_n at_o all_o yea_o i_o assure_v you_o if_o you_o please_v to_o take_v my_o advice_n that_o i_o will_v forthwith_o procure_v you_o such_o a_o army_n as_o shall_v give_v you_o great_a store_n of_o money_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o shall_v do_v you_o good_a service_n also_o the_o califa_n be_v somewhat_o 〈◊〉_d these_o speech_n ask_v his_o counsellor_n how_o this_o may_v possible_o be_v bring_v to_o effect_v my_o lord_n say_v his_o counsellor_n certain_v it_o be_v that_o the_o arabian_n be_v now_o grow_v so_o populous_a and_o to_o so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o all_o arabia_n can_v contain_v they_o scarce_o will_v the_o yearly_a increase_n of_o the_o ground_n suffice_v to_o feed_v their_o drove_n and_o you_o see_v with_o what_o great_a famine_n they_o be_v afflict_v and_o how_o they_o be_v destitute_a not_o only_o of_o habitation_n but_o even_o of_o victual_n and_o sustenance_n wherefore_o if_o you_o have_v heretofore_o give_v they_o leave_v they_o will_v long_o ere_o this_o have_v invade_v africa_n and_o if_o you_o will_v now_o licence_v they_o so_o to_o do_v doubt_v you_o not_o but_o that_o you_o shall_v receive_v of_o they_o a_o huge_a mass_n of_o gold_n this_o counsel_n can_v not_o altogether_o satisfy_v the_o califa_n his_o mind_n for_o he_o know_v right_o well_o that_o the_o arabian_n will_v so_o waste_v all_o africa_n as_o it_o shall_v neither_o be_v profitable_a for_o himself_o nor_o for_o his_o enemy_n notwithstanding_o see_v that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v altogether_o endanger_v he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o accept_v those_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o his_o counsellor_n promise_v and_o so_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o his_o enemy_n then_o to_o lose_v both_o his_o kingdom_n and_o gold_n all_o at_o once_o wherefore_o he_o permit_v all_o arabian_n which_o will_v pay_v he_o ducat_n apiece_o free_o to_o enter_v africa_n conditional_o that_o they_o will_v show_v themselves_o most_o deadly_a enemy_n unto_o the_o treacherous_a king_n of_o barbary_n which_o liberty_n africa_n be_v grant_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v report_v that_o ten_o tribe_n or_o family_n of_o arabian_n be_v half_o the_o people_n of_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la come_v immediate_o into_o africa_n unto_o who_o certain_a inhabitant_n of_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la join_v themselves_o insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v find_v among_o they_o about_o fifty_o thousand_o person_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n their_o woman_n child_n and_o cattle_n be_v 〈◊〉_d almost_o innumerable_a the_o story_n whereof_o ibnu_n rachu_n the_o most_o diligent_a chronicler_n of_o african_a affair_n who_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v set_v down_o at_o large_a these_o arabian_n have_v traverse_v the_o desert_n between_o egypt_n and_o barbary_n first_o lay_v siege_n unto_o tripoli_n a_o city_n of_o barbary_n which_o be_v overcome_v they_o slay_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n the_o residue_n escape_v by_o flight_n next_o of_o all_o they_o encounter_v the_o town_n of_o cape_n which_o be_v by_o they_o take_v and_o vanquish_v at_o length_n they_o besiege_v cairaoan_v also_o howbeit_o the_o citizen_n be_v sufficient_o provide_v of_o victual_n be_v say_v to_o have_v endure_v the_o siege_n for_o eight_o month_n which_o be_v expire_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v at_o what_o time_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o cairaoan_n but_o woeful_a slaughter_n hideous_a outcry_n and_o present_a death_n this_o land_n the_o arabian_n divide_v among_o themselves_o and_o begin_v to_o people_n and_o inhabit_v the_o same_o require_v in_o the_o mean_a space_n large_a tribute_n of_o the_o town_n and_o province_n subject_a unto_o they_o and_o so_o they_o possess_v all_o africa_n until_o such_o time_n as_o one_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o jeffin_n attain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n this_o joseph_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o morocco_n who_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o advance_v the_o friend_n and_o kindred_n of_o the_o late_a decease_a king_n of_o africa_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o do_v he_o cease_v until_o he_o have_v expel_v all_o the_o arabian_n out_o of_o cairaoan_n howbeit_o the_o arabian_n possess_v the_o region_n thereabouts_o give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o spoil_n and_o robbery_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o say_v decease_v king_n can_v bear_v rule_n but_o in_o certain_a place_n only_o afterwards_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n one_o mansor_n who_o be_v the_o four_o king_n and_o prelate_n of_o that_o mahometan_a sect_n which_o be_v call_v muachedim_v this_o man_n albeit_o his_o grandfather_n &_o great_a grandfather_n have_v always_o favour_v the_o posterity_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o foresay_a decease_a african_a king_n and_o have_v restore_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a dignity_n devise_v altogether_o how_o to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o they_o and_o to_o usurp_v all_o their_o authority_n wherefore_o make_v a_o feign_a league_n with_o they_o we_o read_v that_o he_o provoke_v the_o arabian_n against_o they_o and_o so_o very_o easy_o overcome_v they_o afterwards_o mansor_n bring_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o arabian_n into_o the_o western_a dominion_n of_o africa_n unto_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o who_o he_o give_v the_o habitation_n of_o duccala_n &_o azgara_n and_o unto_o the_o base_a remnant_n he_o bequeath_v the_o possession_n of_o numidia_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n he_o command_v the_o numidian_a slave_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o so_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o arabian_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o inhabit_v that_o part_n of_o numidia_n which_o he_o have_v allot_v unto_o they_o but_o as_o for_o the_o arabian_n of_o azgara_n and_o of_o certain_a other_o place_n in_o barbary_n he_o bring_v they_o all_o under_o his_o subjection_n for_o the_o arabian_n out_o of_o desert_n be_v like_o fish_n without_o water_n they_o have_v indeed_o often_o attempt_v to_o get_v into_o the_o desert_n but_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n which_o be_v then_o possess_v by_o the_o barbarian_n hinder_v their_o passage_n neither_o have_v they_o liberty_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o plain_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o barbarian_n be_v there_o plant_v wherefore_o their_o pride_n be_v abate_v they_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o husbandry_n have_v no_o where_o to_o repose_v themselves_o but_o only_o in_o village_n cottage_n and_o tent_n and_o their_o misery_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a in_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v yearly_o to_o disburse_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n most_o ample_a tribute_n those_o which_o inhabit_v 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mattress_n some_o of_o which_o bed_n be_v ten_o else_o in_o length_n some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o yea_o some_o you_o shall_v find_v of_o twenty_o else_o long_o but_o none_o long_o one_o part_n of_o these_o mattress_n they_o lie_v upon_o instead_o of_o a_o couch_n and_o with_o the_o residue_n they_o cover_v their_o body_n as_o it_o be_v with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o coverlet_n in_o the_o springtime_n always_o they_o lay_v the_o hairy_a side_n next_o unto_o their_o body_n because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o warm_a but_o in_o sommer-time_n not_o regard_v that_o side_n they_o turn_v the_o smooth_a side_n upwarde_o and_o thereon_o they_o rest_v themselves_o likewise_o of_o such_o base_a and_o harsh_a stuff_n they_o make_v their_o cushion_n be_v much_o like_o unto_o the_o stuff_n which_o be_v bring_v hither_o out_o of_o albania_n and_o turkey_n to_o serve_v for_o horse-cloathe_n the_o woman_n of_o have_fw-mi go_v common_o with_o their_o face_n uncover_v use_v for_o their_o housewifery_n turn_v vessel_n 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chirurgeon_n there_o be_v among_o they_o who_o duty_n and_o occupation_n consist_v only_o in_o circumcise_n of_o their_o male_a child_n they_o make_v no_o soap_n in_o all_o the_o country_n but_o instead_o thereof_o they_o use_v to_o wash_v with_o lee_n make_v of_o ash_n they_o be_v at_o continual_a war_n but_o it_o be_v civil_a and_o among_o themselves_o insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o fight_v against_o other_o nation_n whosoever_o will_v travel_v into_o a_o 〈◊〉_d country_n must_v take_v either_o a_o harlot_n or_o a_o wife_n or_o a_o religious_a man_n of_o the_o contrary_a part_n to_o bear_v he_o company_n they_o have_v no_o regard_n at_o all_o of_o justice_n especial_o in_o those_o mountain_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o governor_n or_o prince_n yea_o even_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o this_o very_a region_n of_o have_fw-mi which_o dwell_v within_o town_n and_o city_n dare_v scarce_o prescribe_v any_o law_n or_o good_a order_n unto_o the_o people_n so_o great_a 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the_o mountain_n and_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o town_n and_o the_o river_n neither_o do_v they_o enjoy_v that_o gratis_o for_o they_o yearly_o pay_v unto_o the_o arabian_n for_o tribute_n the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o corn_n of_o the_o new_a town_n of_o delgumuha_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o certain_a high_a mountain_n be_v build_v in_o our_o time_n a_o most_o large_a and_o impregnable_a fort_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o diverse_a other_o mountain_n and_o call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n new_a delgumuha_n beneath_o the_o say_a mountain_n spring_v asifinuall_a which_o word_n signify_v in_o the_o african_a tongue_n the_o river_n of_o rumour_n because_o that_o break_v forth_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o monstrous_a noise_n it_o make_v a_o most_o deep_a gulf_n much_o like_a unto_o that_o which_o the_o italian_n call_v inferno_fw-la di_fw-it tivoli_n the_o say_a fort_n contain_v almost_o a_o thousand_o family_n it_o be_v sometime_o govern_v by_o a_o 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be_v join_v in_o affinity_n and_o kindred_n unto_o the_o foresay_a hermit_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o till_o some_o part_n of_o that_o plain_a without_o pay_v of_o any_o tribute_n unto_o the_o arabian_n save_o only_o that_o they_o entertain_v the_o arabian_n when_o they_o travel_v that_o way_n their_o lowly_a and_o base_a habitation_n a_o man_n will_v take_v rather_o to_o be_v hogs-cote_n then_o dwell_v place_n for_o man_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v so_o continual_o vex_v with_o flea_n gnat_n and_o other_o such_o vermin_n their_o water_n be_v exceed_a salt_n this_o province_n also_o i_o peruse_v in_o the_o company_n of_o my_o dear_a friend_n sidi_n 〈◊〉_d who_o go_v thither_o to_o gather_v up_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n this_o sidi_n be_v appoint_v governor_n over_o all_o that_o circuit_n which_o be_v call_v by_o they_o azafi_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tesrast_n this_o town_n be_v situate_a 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fez._n for_o we_o be_v certain_a year_n fellow-student_n together_o at_o fez_n where_o be_v of_o one_o stand_v and_o seniority_n we_o hear_v that_o book_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n expound_v which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o epistle_n of_o nensefi_n of_o the_o town_n of_o hannimei_n upon_o that_o side_n of_o atlas_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o plain_a country_n stand_v a_o certain_a town_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n hannimei_n be_v about_o 40._o mile_n eastward_o of_o maroco_n by_o which_o town_n on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o atlas_n lie_v the_o direct_a way_n to_o fez._n from_o the_o say_a town_n the_o river_n of_o agmet_n be_v almost_o fifteen_o mile_n distant_a and_o the_o field_n lie_v between_o the_o say_a river_n and_o town_n be_v a_o most_o fruitful_a soil_n like_v unto_o the_o field_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o agmet_n before_o mention_v all_o the_o region_n between_o maroco_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d foresay_a river_n be_v in_o subjection_n unto_o the_o governor_n of_o maroco_n but_o from_o the_o river_n unto_o hannimei_n the_o townsman_n of_o hannimei_n bear_v rule_n this_o town_n have_v a_o famous_a young_a captain_n who_o maintain_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o governor_n of_o maroco_n and_o sometime_o against_o the_o arabian_n also_o he_o have_v likewise_o a_o most_o ample_a dominion_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n by_o natural_a disposition_n he_o be_v right_o liberal_a &_o valiant_a and_o have_v scarce_o attain_v to_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o slay_v his_o own_o uncle_n and_o usurp_v his_o government_n whereof_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o arabian_n have_v intelligence_n join_v three_o hundred_o christian_a horseman_n which_o come_v out_o of_o portugal_n unto_o their_o great_a force_n they_o march_v on_o the_o sudden_a even_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o foresay_a captain_n with_o his_o army_n contain_v scarce_o a_o hundred_o horseman_n with_o a_o very_a few_o footman_n meet_v the_o arabian_n and_o give_v they_o such_o a_o valiant_a onset_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o christian_n be_v so_o discomfit_v that_o as_o i_o suppose_v not_o one_o of_o they_o return_v home_o into_o portugal_n which_o they_o say_v come_v to_o pass_v both_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o christian_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o place_n and_o unskilful_a of_o the_o african_n manner_n of_o warfare_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o 920._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1511._o afterwards_o be_v weary_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o war_n which_o king_n demand_v tribute_n of_o the_o town_n man_n of_o hannimei_n he_o be_v slay_v with_o a_o bullet_n whereupon_o the_o town_n remain_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n yea_o the_o decease_a captain_n wife_n deliver_v as_o prisoner_n certain_a burgess_n of_o the_o town_n unto_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v place_v a_o lieutenant_n over_o hannimei_n depart_v from_o the_o same_o town_n in_o the_o 921._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1512._o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o nififa_n have_v before_o describe_v all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o maroco_n it_o now_o remain_v that_o we_o brief_o declare_v the_o situation_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o mountain_n there_o wherefore_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o mountain_n of_o nififa_n from_o whence_o the_o region_n of_o maroco_n itself_o begin_v westward_o and_o be_v thereby_o divide_v from_o the_o province_n of_o hea._n the_o say_a mountain_n have_v great_a store_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o albeit_o the_o top_n thereof_o be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n yet_o do_v it_o yearly_o afford_v marvelous_a increase_n and_o abundance_n of_o barley_n the_o rude_a people_n there_o be_v so_o destitute_a of_o all_o humanity_n and_o civil_a behaviour_n that_o they_o do_v admire_v not_o only_o all_o stranger_n but_o also_o do_v even_o gaze_v and_o wonder_v at_o their_o apparel_n i_o myself_o remain_v two_o day_n among_o they_o in_o which_o space_n all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n come_v flock_v about_o i_o great_o wonder_v at_o the_o white_a garment_n which_o i_o wear_v be_v such_o as_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o country_n be_v usual_o clad_v in_o so_o that_o every_o one_o be_v desirous_a to_o handle_v and_o view_v this_o garment_n of_o i_o in_o two_o day_n it_o be_v turn_v from_o white_a to_o black_a and_o become_v all_o greasy_a and_o filthy_a here_o one_o of_o the_o townsman_n be_v allure_v with_o the_o strangeness_n and_o novelty_n of_o my_o sword_n which_o i_o buy_v at_o fez_n for_o half_a a_o ducat_n will_v never_o leave_v entreat_v of_o i_o till_o i_o have_v exchange_v it_o with_o he_o for_o a_o horse_n which_o cost_v as_o himself_o affirm_v above_o ten_o ducat_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o fond_a and_o childish_a behaviour_n i_o think_v to_o be_v because_o they_o never_o travail_v unto_o fez_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o city_n and_o be_v they_o never_o so_o desirous_a to_o travail_v yet_o dare_v they_o not_o adventure_v upon_o the_o common_a high_a way_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o robber_n and_o thief_n of_o honey_n goat_n and_o oil_n arganick_n they_o have_v wonder_a store_n for_o in_o this_o mountain_n begin_v the_o say_a oil_n to_o be_v put_v in_o use_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v semede_o at_o the_o bound_n of_o nififa_n a_o certain_a other_o mountain_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n semede_o take_v his_o original_n and_o these_o two_o mountain_n be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n of_o sefsava_n semede_o extend_v eastward_o almost_o 20._o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v most_o base_a &_o witless_a people_n great_a store_n of_o spring_n &_o fountain_n be_v here_o to_o be_v find_v the_o snow_n be_v perpetual_a all_o good_a law_n civility_n and_o honesty_n be_v quite_o banish_v from_o hence_o except_o perhaps_o the_o people_n be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o stranger_n who_o they_o find_v to_o be_v of_o a_o modest_a and_o sober_a disposition_n here_o be_v entertain_v by_o a_o certain_a religious_a man_n of_o the_o same_o place_n who_o be_v have_v in_o great_a reputation_n by_o the_o people_n i_o be_v constrain_v to_o eat_v of_o such_o gross_a meat_n as_o the_o say_a people_n be_v accustom_v unto_o to_o wit_n of_o barley_n meal_n mingle_v with_o water_n and_o of_o goats-flesh_n which_o be_v extreme_o tough_a and_o hard_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o stalenes_n and_o long_a continuance_n after_o supper_n we_o have_v no_o other_o bed_n but_o the_o bare_a ground_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o next_o morning_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v horse_n and_o desirous_a to_o depart_v fifty_o of_o the_o people_n come_v about_o i_o lay_v open_a each_o man_n their_o cause_n and_o suit_n unto_o i_o as_o our_o people_n use_v to_o do_v before_o a_o judge_n unto_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o have_v never_o in_o all_o my_o 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bestow_v some_o great_a reward_n upon_o i_o wherefore_o the_o night_n follow_v seem_v unto_o i_o a_o year_n long_o for_o i_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n the_o next_o morrow_n to_o have_v receive_v a_o mass_n of_o gold_n from_o my_o client_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o next_o day_n begin_v to_o dawn_n they_o place_v i_o in_o a_o certain_a church-porch_n whither_o after_o a_o usual_a and_o short_a prayer_n end_v each_o man_n full_a reverent_o present_v his_o gift_n unto_o i_o here_o some_o offer_v i_o a_o cock_n other_o bring_v i_o nut_n and_o onion_n and_o some_o other_o bestow_v a_o handful_n of_o garlic_n upon_o i_o the_o principal_a and_o headman_n among_o they_o present_v i_o with_o a_o goat_n and_o so_o by_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o all_o the_o say_a mountain_n they_o
present_o open_v their_o gate_n receive_v the_o merchant_n with_o all_o his_o troop_n &_o yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o &_o to_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n the_o parent_n of_o the_o foresay_a maid_n protest_v unto_o the_o merchant_n '_o that_o the_o governor_n by_o main_a force_n have_v deprive_v they_o of_o his_o paramour_n howbeit_o she_o herself_o be_v big_a with_o child_n by_o the_o governor_n but_o after_o the_o merchant_n know_v that_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o her_o child_n he_o bear_v her_o affection_n again_o and_o at_o length_n marry_v she_o and_o the_o wretched_a governor_n be_v the_o same_o day_n by_o the_o judge_n pronounce_v guilty_a of_o fornication_n and_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n well_o the_o merchant_n remain_v governor_n and_o lord_n of_o both_o town_n establish_v most_o firm_a peace_n between_o they_o &_o due_o pay_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n all_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v i_o myself_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o foresay_a town_n grow_v familiar_o acquaint_v with_o this_o famous_a merchant_n the_o same_o year_n depart_v from_o fez_n i_o take_v my_o journey_n towards_o constantinople_n of_o tagoda_v a_o town_n in_o hascora_n this_o town_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o certain_a high_a mountain_n have_v four_o other_o high_a mountain_n round_o about_o it_o between_o which_o four_o mountain_n and_o the_o say_a town_n be_v diverse_a most_o large_a and_o beautiful_a garden_n replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n quince_n here_o be_v of_o a_o incredible_a bigness_n their_o vine_n disperse_v themselves_o upon_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n do_v make_v most_o pleasant_a bower_n and_o walk_n the_o grape_n whereof_o be_v red_a be_v for_o their_o bigness_n call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o people_n hen_n egg_n they_o have_v here_o honey_n great_a 〈◊〉_d of_o oil_n and_o most_o excellent_a honey_n some_o of_o their_o honey_n be_v white_a and_o some_o yellow_a this_o town_n have_v many_o fountain_n about_o it_o which_o join_v into_o one_o stream_n do_v serve_v for_o many_o watermil_n thereabouts_o here_o be_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o artisan_n who_o exercise_n themselves_o only_o about_o thing_n necessary_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v somewhat_o civil_a their_o woman_n be_v most_o beautiful_a be_v most_o gorgeous_o deck_v with_o silver_n jewel_n their_o oil_n they_o carry_v unto_o the_o next_o city_n southward_a of_o they_o on_o this_o side_n atlas_n but_o they_o send_v their_o leather_n unto_o fez_n and_o mecnasa_n their_o plain_n be_v almost_o six_o mile_n long_o the_o soil_n be_v most_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n in_o regard_n whereof_o the_o townsman_n pay_v certain_a yearly_a tribute_n unto_o the_o arabiaus_fw-la this_o town_n have_v judge_n priest_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n upon_o a_o time_n as_o i_o travel_v this_o way_n it_o be_v my_o hap_n to_o meet_v with_o a_o certain_a ancient_a governor_n of_o the_o same_o place_n who_o be_v grow_v blind_a with_o extreme_a age_n this_o age_a sire_n as_o by_o some_o i_o understand_v be_v in_o his_o youth_n a_o most_o valiant_a and_o stout_a person_n insomuch_o that_o after_o many_o other_o noble_a exploit_n he_o slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n four_o captain_n which_o be_v most_o deadly_a enemy_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o tagodast_n and_o afterward_o he_o handle_v the_o matter_n so_o wise_o that_o he_o join_v those_o in_o perfect_a league_n which_o before_o time_n have_v wage_v continual_a war_n here_o no_o commonwealth-matter_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n without_o his_o special_a advice_n and_o 〈◊〉_d by_o this_o worthy_a senator_n myself_o with_o fourscore_o 〈◊〉_d be_v honourable_o entertain_v and_o have_v dainty_a meat_n every_o day_n set_v before_o we_o of_o game_n which_o be_v new_o hunt_v he_o recount_v most_o familiar_o unto_o we_o all_o his_o labour_n which_o he_o have_v bestow_v in_o conclude_v of_o the_o forefaid_a league_n neither_o have_v this_o good_a man_n any_o so_o entire_a and_o hide_a secret_n which_o he_o reveal_v not_o unto_o we_o as_o to_o his_o love_a friend_n at_o my_o departure_n i_o offer_v he_o money_n for_o myself_o and_o my_o company_n but_o he_o like_o a_o liberal_a man_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n accept_v of_o it_o say_v that_o albeit_o he_o ought_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n much_o duty_n and_o good_a will_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o bestow_v that_o liberality_n for_o his_o sake_n but_o that_o whatsoever_o wealth_n he_o enjoy_v his_o parent_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v show_v himself_o kind_a and_o bountiful_a unto_o all_o his_o kindred_n acquaintance_n and_o stranger_n travel_v that_o way_n and_o although_o he_o be_v free_a from_o that_o condition_n yet_o his_o love_n towards_o god_n and_o the_o liberality_n which_o god_n have_v plant_v in_o he_o can_v require_v no_o less_o at_o his_o hand_n yea_o he_o say_v that_o by_o god_n good_a blessing_n and_o providence_n he_o have_v reap_v the_o same_o year_n seven_o thousand_o bushel_n of_o corn_n insomuch_o that_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o neighbour_n be_v provide_v for_o in_o abundance_n moreover_o that_o he_o possess_v of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n more_o than_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o the_o wool_n whereof_o only_o and_o some_o small_a portion_n of_o butter_n he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o but_o as_o for_o the_o cheese_n and_o milk_n he_o give_v it_o all_o frank_o unto_o his_o shepherd_n in_o this_o town_n there_o be_v none_o that_o sell_v either_o cheese_n butter_n milk_n or_o any_o otber_n such_o commodity_n though_o each_o one_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o cattle_n howbeit_o their_o hide_n oil_n and_o wool_n they_o utter_v in_o the_o province_n thereabouts_o the_o reverend_a sire_n add_v this_o moreover_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v say_v he_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n to_o return_v home_o from_o duccala_n through_o this_o my_o region_n i_o will_v come_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o will_v submit_v myself_o 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sahids_n force_n that_o himself_o with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o 819._o 918._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n die_v thereof_o howbeit_o those_o desolate_a town_n never_o receive_v from_o thencefoorth_o any_o new_a inhabitant_n especial_o fanzara_n which_o be_v give_v to_o certain_a arabian_a captain_n that_o come_v to_o assist_v sahid_v of_o the_o town_n of_o mahmora_n this_o town_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n subu_fw-fr by_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o the_o muachidin-familie_n be_v almost_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o sella_n the_o place_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v sandy_a and_o barren_a it_o be_v build_v they_o say_v of_o purpose_n to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a river_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n stand_v a_o mighty_a wood_n the_o tree_n whereof_o bear_v a_o kind_n of_o nut_n or_o acorn_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o damascen-plum_n 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to_o be_v build_v wherein_o be_v maintain_v a_o garrison_n of_o two_o hundred_o crossbow_n a_o hundred_o harquebusier_n &_o three_o hundred_o light_a horseman_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n be_v diverse_a meadow_n and_o fen_n where_o the_o townsman_n take_v great_a store_n of_o eel_n and_o of_o water-fowle_n upon_o this_o river_n side_n be_v huge_a and_o solitary_a wood_n haunt_v with_o lion_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n use_v to_o transport_v coal_n by_o sea_n to_o arzilla_n and_o tangia_n whereupon_o the_o moor_n use_v for_o a_o common_a proverb_n a_o ship_n of_o harais_n which_o they_o allege_v when_o a_o man_n after_o great_a brag_n and_o promise_n perform_v trifle_n for_o these_o ship_n have_v sail_n of_o cotton_n which_o make_v a_o gallant_a show_n be_v lade_v with_o nought_o but_o base_a coal_n for_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n abound_v great_o with_o cotton_n of_o the_o town_n call_v caesar_n elcabir_n that_o be_v the_o great_a 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your_o pleasure_n then_o the_o king_n go_v unto_o the_o fisher_n cottage_n where_o after_o his_o horse_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o fisher_n cause_v some_o eel_n to_o be_v roast_v for_o his_o supper_n while_o he_o sit_v dry_v of_o his_o garment_n by_o the_o fire_n but_o the_o king_n not_o be_v content_v with_o this_o fare_n demand_v if_o his_o host_n have_v any_o flesh_n in_o the_o house_n sir_n quoth_v he_o i_o have_v a_o she-goat_n and_o a_o kid_n and_o they_o be_v all_o my_o substance_n of_o cattle_n but_o because_o by_o your_o countenance_n you_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o honourable_a personage_n i_o will_v adventure_v my_o kid_n for_o your_o sake_n and_o so_o without_o any_o more_o word_n he_o cause_v his_o wife_n to_o kill_v it_o &_o roast_n it_o thus_o the_o king_n remain_v the_o fisher_n guest_n all_o night_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n about_o sunrise_a be_v scarce_o go_v out_o of_o the_o door_n with_o his_o liberal_a host_n he_o espy_v a_o great_a company_n of_o his_o gentleman_n and_o hunter_n whoop_v and_o hallow_v for_o their_o king_n amid_o the_o fen_n but_o when_o they_o see_v he_o they_o all_o great_o rejoice_v then_o mansor_n turn_v he_o to_o the_o fisher_n tell_v he_o what_o he_o be_v promise_v that_o his_o liberality_n shall_v not_o be_v unrewarded_a near_o unto_o the_o place_n be_v certain_a fair_a castle_n and_o palace_n which_o the_o king_n at_o his_o departure_n give_v unto_o the_o fisher_n in_o token_n of_o thankfulness_n and_o be_v by_o the_o fisher_n request_v for_o declaration_n of_o his_o far_a love_n to_o environ_v the_o say_a building_n with_o wall_n he_o condescend_v thereunto_o from_o thencefoorth_o the_o fisher_n 〈◊〉_d lord_n and_o governor_n of_o that_o new_a city_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n grow_v so_o large_a that_o within_o these_o few_o year_n it_o contain_v four_o hundred_o family_n and_o because_o the_o soil_n 〈◊〉_d unto_o it_o be_v so_o fertile_a the_o king_n use_v to_o make_v his_o abode_n thereabouts_o all_o 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neighbour_n the_o arabian_n usual_o resort_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_v they_o go_v forth_o of_o their_o town_n a_o fowl_a and_o take_v great_a store_n of_o turtle_n their_o ground_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o yield_v thirty_o fold_n increase_v but_o it_o can_v be_v till_v for_o six_o mile_n about_o because_o the_o portugal_n garrison_n at_o arzilla_n which_o be_v but_o eighteen_o mile_n distant_a do_v so_o molest_v and_o endamage_v they_o who_o likewise_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o town_n with_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n continual_o encounter_v and_o sometime_o proceed_v even_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o arzilla_n of_o the_o region_n of_o habat_n this_o region_n begin_v southward_a from_o the_o river_n of_o guarga_n and_o border_v northward_o upon_o the_o ocean_n westward_o it_o adjoin_v unto_o the_o fen_n of_o argar_n and_o eastward_o it_o abut_v upon_o those_o mountain_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o streite_n of_o gibraltar_n in_o breadth_n it_o stretch_v four_o score_n and_o in_o length_n almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n the_o fruitefulnes_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n can_v easy_o be_v describe_v it_o be_v almost_o a_o perpetual_a plain_n water_v with_o many_o river_n howbeit_o heretofore_o it_o have_v be_v more_o noble_a and_o famous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o ancient_a city_n build_v partly_o by_o the_o roman_n &_o partly_o by_o the_o goth_n and_o i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o region_n which_o ptolemey_n call_v mauritania_n but_o since_o fez_n be_v first_o build_v it_o have_v fall_v into_o wonder_a decay_n moreover_o idris_n the_o founder_n of_o fez_n leave_v ten_o son_n behind_o he_o bestow_v this_o region_n upon_o the_o elder_a afterward_o ensue_v a_o rebellion_n of_o diverse_a mahometan_a heretic_n and_o lord_n one_o faction_n of_o who_o sue_v for_o aid_n at_o the_o governor_n of_o granada_n and_o other_o seek_v aid_n from_o certain_a governor_n of_o cairaoan_n they_o be_v all_o vanquish_a and_o put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o mahometan_a patriarch_n of_o cairaoan_n who_o have_v thus_o subdue_v the_o region_n leave_v it_o under_o garrison_n and_o return_v home_o afterwards_o the_o great_a chancellor_n of_o cordova_n levy_v a_o huge_a army_n conquer_v all_o this_o country_n even_o to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o region_n of_o zab._n fifty_o year_n after_o king_n joseph_n of_o the_o luntune_v family_n chase_v out_o the_o people_n of_o granada_n obtain_v the_o say_a province_n by_o force_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n enjoy_v it_o of_o ezaggen_n a_o town_n of_o habat_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o ancient_a african_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o mountain_n almost_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o guarga_n all_o which_o distance_n be_v plain_a ground_n serve_v for_o cornfield_n and_o garden_n howbeit_o the_o hill_n
that_o the_o city_n be_v destitute_a of_o aid_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o fez_n be_v in_o war_n against_o the_o rebel_n of_o mecnase_n will_v soon_o yield_v itself_o but_o contrary_a to_o the_o portugal_n expectation_n the_o fessan_n king_n conclude_v a_o sudden_a truce_n with_o they_o of_o mecnase_n send_v his_o counsellor_n with_o a_o army_n who_o encounter_v the_o portugal_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n slay_v their_o general_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o case_n or_o sack_n unto_o new_a fez_n and_o there_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o high_a place_n where_o all_o man_n may_v behold_v he_o afterwards_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v a_o new_a supply_n who_o sudden_o assail_a the_o city_n in_o the_o night_n be_v most_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o the_o residue_n enforce_v to_o flee_v but_o that_o which_o the_o portugall-king_n can_v not_o bring_v to_o pass_v with_o those_o two_o armada_n he_o achieve_v at_o length_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a with_o small_a force_n and_o little_a disadvantage_n in_o my_o time_n 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o fez_n leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o this_o city_n but_o so_o great_a always_o be_v the_o valour_n of_o the_o portugal_n that_o he_o have_v ever_o ill_a success_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 917_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1508._o of_o the_o town_n call_v caesar_n ezzaghir_n that_o be_v the_o little_a palace_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o mansor_n the_o king_n and_o patriarch_n of_o maroco_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o tangia_n and_o from_o septa_fw-la eighteen_o mile_n it_o be_v build_v they_o say_v by_o mansor_n because_o every_o year_n when_o he_o pass_v into_o the_o province_n of_o granada_n he_o be_v constrain_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o march_v over_o the_o rough_a and_o ragged_a mountain_n of_o septa_fw-la before_o he_o can_v come_v unto_o the_o sea_n shore_n it_o stand_v in_o a_o open_a and_o pleasant_a place_n over_o against_o the_o coast_n of_o granada_n it_o be_v well_o people_v in_o time_n past_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v weaver_n and_o merchant_n and_o the_o rest_n mariner_n that_o use_v to_o transport_v the_o portugal_n ware_n of_o 〈◊〉_d into_o europe_n this_o town_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o a_o sudden_a surprise_n and_o the_o fessan_n king_n have_v labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o recover_v it_o but_o ever_o with_o ill_a success_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 863._o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o septa_fw-la septa_fw-la call_v by_o the_o latin_n civitas_fw-la and_o by_o the_o portugal_n seupta_fw-la be_v according_a to_o our_o most_o approve_a author_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n be_v in_o old_a time_n the_o head_n city_n of_o all_o mauritania_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n make_v great_a account_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o it_o become_v very_o civil_a and_o be_v thorough_o inhabit_v afterwards_o it_o be_v win_v by_o the_o goth_n who_o appoint_v a_o governor_n there_o and_o it_o continue_v in_o their_o possession_n 〈◊〉_d the_o mahometan_n invade_v mauritania_n surprise_v it_o also_o the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v one_o julian_n earl_n of_o septa_fw-la who_o be_v great_o injury_v by_o roderigo_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o of_o spain_n join_v with_o the_o infidel_n conduct_v granada_n they_o into_o granada_n and_o cause_v roderigo_n to_o loose_v both_o his_o life_n and_o his_o kingdom_n the_o mahometan_n therefore_o have_v take_v septa_fw-la keep_v possession_n thereof_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o one_o elgualid_a son_n of_o habdulmalic_fw-mi their_o patriarch_n who_o then_o be_v resident_a at_o damascus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 92._o from_o thencefoorth_o till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n this_o city_n grow_v so_o civil_a and_o so_o well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n that_o it_o prove_v the_o most_o worthy_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o all_o mauritania_n it_o contain_v many_o temple_n and_o college_n of_o student_n with_o great_a number_n of_o artisan_n and_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o of_o high_a spirit_n their_o artisan_n excel_v especial_o in_o work_n of_o brass_n as_o namely_o in_o make_v of_o candlestick_n bason_n standish_v and_o such_o like_a commodity_n which_o be_v as_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v make_v of_o silver_n or_o gold_n the_o italian_n have_v great_a cunning_n in_o make_v of_o the_o like_a but_o their_o workmanship_n be_v nothing_o comparable_a to_o they_o of_o çeuta_fw-la septa_fw-la without_o the_o city_n be_v diverse_a fair_a village_n and_o grange_n especial_o in_o that_o place_n which_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o vine_n be_v call_v the_o vineyard_n howbeit_o the_o field_n be_v very_o barren_a and_o fruitless_a for_o which_o cause_n their_o corn_n be_v exceed_o dear_a both_o without_o and_o within_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o beautiful_a prospect_n to_o the_o shore_n of_o granada_n upon_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v discern_v live_v creature_n broad_a the_o distance_n be_v but_o 12._o mile_n howbeit_o this_o famous_a city_n not_o many_o year_n since_o be_v great_o afflict_v by_o habdulmumen_n the_o king_n and_o patriarch_n who_o have_v surprise_v it_o raze_z the_o building_n and_o banish_v the_o principal_a inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o not_o long_o after_o it_o sustain_v as_o great_a damage_n by_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n who_o beside_o the_o foresay_a harm_n carry_v the_o noble_n and_o chief_a citizen_n captive_n into_o granada_n and_o last_o in_o the_o year_n of_o mahumet_n his_o hegeira_n portugal_n 818._o being_n take_v by_o a_o portugall-armada_n all_o the_o citizen_n do_v abandon_v it_o abu_n sahid_v be_v then_o king_n of_o fez._n and_o a_o man_n of_o no_o valour_n neglect_v the_o night_n recovery_n thereof_o but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o dance_n and_o disport_n be_v advertise_v that_o it_o be_v lose_v he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o interrupt_v his_o vain_a pastime_n wherefore_o by_o god_n just_a judgement_n both_o himself_o and_o his_o six_o son_n be_v all_o slay_v in_o one_o night_n by_o his_o secretary_n in_o who_o he_o repose_v singular_a trust_n because_o he_o will_v have_v deflower_v the_o say_a secretary_n wife_n these_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 824._o afterwards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n be_v eight_o year_n destitute_a of_o a_o king_n a_o son_n of_o the_o murder_a king_n who_o he_o beget_v of_o a_o christian_a woman_n and_o who_o the_o same_o night_n that_o his_o father_n be_v slay_v flee_v unto_o tunis_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n this_o be_v habdulac_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o marin_n family_n who_o likewise_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v slay_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tetteguin_n now_o call_v tetuan_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o ancient_a african_n eighteen_o mile_n from_o the_o streit_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o main_a ocean_n be_v take_v by_o the_o mahometan_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o win_v septa_fw-la from_o the_o goth_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o goth_n bestow_v the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n upon_o a_o woman_n with_o one_o eye_n who_o weekly_o repair_v thither_o to_o receive_v tribute_n the_o inhabitant_n name_v the_o town_n 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v in_o their_o language_n a_o eye_n afterwards_o be_v often_o assail_v and_o encounter_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o inhabitant_n forsake_v it_o and_o it_o remain_v fourscore_o and_o fifteen_o year_n desolate_a which_o time_n be_v expire_v it_o be_v re-edify_v and_o replant_v a_o new_a with_o inhabitant_n by_o a_o certain_a captain_n of_o granada_n who_o together_o with_o his_o king_n be_v expel_v thence_o by_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o castille_n depart_v unto_o fez._n this_o famous_a captain_n that_o show_v himself_o so_o valiant_a in_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n be_v call_v by_o the_o portugal_n almandali_n who_o have_v obtain_v the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n and_o get_v licence_n to_o repair_v it_o environ_v the_o same_o with_o new_a wall_n and_o build_v a_o impregnable_a castle_n therein_o compass_v with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n afterwards_o make_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o portugal_n he_o extreme_o molest_v and_o endamage_v their_o town_n of_o septa_fw-la caesar_n and_o tangia_n for_o with_o three_o hundred_o valiant_a horseman_n of_o granada_n he_o make_v daily_a incursion_n and_o inroad_n upon_o the_o christian_n and_o those_o that_o he_o take_v he_o put_v to_o continual_a labour_n and_o toil_n about_o the_o build_n of_o his_o fort_n upon_o a_o time_n i_o myself_o travel_v this_o way_n see_v three_o thousand_o christian_a captive_n who_o be_v clad_v in_o
of_o artificer_n and_o merchant_n upon_o this_o mountain_n dwell_v one_o call_v sidi_n heli_n berrase_v be_v lord_n over_o many_o mountain_n this_o sidi_n heli_n bring_v some_o civility_n into_o this_o mountain_n rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o maintain_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o portugal_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o village_n of_o this_o and_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n be_v free_a from_o all_o taxation_n and_o tribute_n because_o 〈◊〉_d serve_v under_o their_o captain_n as_o well_o for_o horseman_n as_o for_o 〈◊〉_d come_v here_o grow_v small_a store_n but_o great_a plenty_n of_o flax_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d wood_n and_o many_o fountain_n upon_o this_o hill_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n go_v all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o mount_n beni_n gebara_n this_o mountain_n be_v very_o steep_a and_o of_o a_o wonder_a height_n out_o of_o the_o foot_n whereof_o spring_n certain_a river_n vine_n and_o fig_n here_o be_v great_a store_n but_o no_o corn_n at_o all_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n wear_v most_o base_a attire_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o goat_n &_o ox_n of_o so_o little_a a_o stature_n that_o a_o man_n will_v take_v they_o to_o be_v calf_n of_o half_a a_o year_n old_a every_o week_n they_o have_v a_o market_n be_v furnish_v with_o very_a few_o commodity_n hither_o do_v the_o merchant_n of_o fez_n resort_n and_o the_o muletter_n or_o carrier_n which_o conveie_v fruit_n out_o of_o this_o mountain_n unto_o fez._n in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v subject_a unto_o a_o certain_a prince_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o kindred_n and_o there_o be_v collect_v out_o of_o this_o mountain_n almost_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o mount_n beni_n jerso_n this_o mountain_n in_o time_n past_a be_v exceed_o well_o people_v here_o be_v likewise_o a_o fair_a college_n build_v wherein_o the_o mahometan_a law_n be_v public_o teach_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v free_v from_o all_o tribute_n and_o exaction_n afterwards_o a_o certain_a tyrant_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n make_v this_o mountain_n to_o become_v tributary_n unto_o he_o but_o first_o he_o put_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o flight_n and_o then_o destroy_v the_o college_n wherein_o be_v find_v book_n worth_n more_o than_o four_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a man_n he_o cruel_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o 918._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1509._o of_o mount_n tezarin_n this_o mountain_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n tezarin_n stand_v near_o unto_o the_o foresay_a beni_n jerso_n &_o abound_v great_o with_o fountain_n desert_n &_o vineyard_n upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o stand_v diverse_a ancient_a building_n which_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o i_o can_v conjecture_v be_v erect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o here_o as_o be_v before_o signify_v certain_a fond_a people_n continual_o search_v in_o cave_n and_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o roman_n treasure_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v most_o ignorant_a people_n and_o great_o oppress_v with_o exaction_n of_o mount_n beni_n busibet_n this_o be_v a_o most_o cold_a mountain_n and_o therefore_o it_o yield_v neither_o corn_n nor_o cattle_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a coldness_n and_o the_o barrenness_n thereof_o moreover_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o goat_n to_o feed_v upon_o they_o have_v so_o great_a plenty_n of_o nut_n that_o they_o abundant_o furnish_v the_o city_n of_o fez_n and_o all_o other_o neighbour_n city_n and_o town_n therewith_o all_o their_o grape_n be_v black_a whereof_o they_o make_v a_o certain_a pleasant_a meat_n call_v zibibbo_n they_o make_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o must_v and_o wine_n they_o be_v clad_v zibibbo_n in_o certain_a woollen_a cloak_n or_o mantle_n such_o as_o be_v use_v in_o italy_n these_o mantle_n have_v certain_a hood_n which_o cover_v their_o head_n and_o visage_n so_o that_o you_o can_v scarce_o discern_v they_o to_o be_v man_n and_o they_o be_v particoloured_a with_o black_a and_o white_a spot_n in_o winter_n the_o merchant_n that_o resort_v unto_o this_o mountain_n to_o carry_v away_o nut_n and_o raisin_n unto_o fez_n can_v scarce_o find_v any_o meat_n to_o eat_v for_o there_o be_v neither_o corn_n nor_o flesh_n but_o only_a onion_n and_o certain_a salt_n fish_n which_o be_v extreme_a dear_n they_o use_v likewise_o to_o eat_v sodden_a must_v and_o bean_n dress_v after_o their_o manner_n and_o this_o be_v the_o dainty_a fare_n that_o this_o mountain_n can_v afford_v and_o their_o sodden_a must_v they_o eat_v with_o much_o bread_n of_o mount_n beni_n gualid_a it_o be_v a_o exceed_a high_a and_o steep_a hill_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o rich_a for_o of_o their_o black_a grape_n they_o make_v the_o foresay_a meat_n call_v zibibbo_n almond_n fig_n and_o olive_n they_o have_v in_o great_a abundance_n neither_o pay_v they_o any_o tribute_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n but_o only_o each_o family_n one_o four_o part_n of_o a_o ducat_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o fez_n market_n and_o if_o any_o citizen_n of_o fez_n do_v they_o any_o wrong_n when_o they_o take_v he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o kindred_n in_o their_o mountain_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o return_v home_o to_o fez_n till_o sufficient_a recompense_n be_v make_v these_o people_n go_v decent_o apparel_v and_o they_o have_v a_o privilege_n grant_v that_o whatsoever_o person_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o fez_n may_v free_o remain_v in_o their_o mountain_n yea_o they_o will_v bestow_v their_o live_a gratìs_fw-la upon_o such_o banish_a person_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v among_o they_o and_o doubtless_o if_o this_o mountain_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n it_o will_v afford_v he_o yearly_o for_o tribute_n six_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o it_o contain_v mo_z than_o six_o hundred_o rich_a family_n of_o mount_n merniza_n this_o mountain_n standèth_v just_a by_o the_o former_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v endue_v with_o the_o same_o nobility_n liberty_n and_o wealth_n that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o former_a be_v endue_v with_o the_o woman_n of_o this_o mountain_n for_o any_o light_a injury_n offer_v by_o their_o husband_n leave_v forthwith_o their_o say_a husband_n and_o child_n will_v depart_v unto_o some_o other_o mountain_n and_o seek_v they_o new_a paramour_n fit_a for_o their_o humour_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v at_o continual_a war_n one_o with_o another_o neither_o will_v they_o be_v reconcile_v till_o he_o that_o be_v last_o possess_v of_o the_o woman_n pay_v her_o former_a husband_n all_o such_o money_n as_o he_o spend_v in_o the_o solemnize_n of_o her_o marriage_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o have_v certain_a judge_n that_o make_v their_o poor_a client_n spend_v almost_o all_o their_o whole_a substance_n of_o mount_v haugustian_n it_o be_v a_o exceed_a high_a and_o a_o cold_a mountain_n contain_v great_a store_n of_o spring_n and_o abundance_n of_o vine_n bear_v black_a grape_n together_o with_o plenty_n of_o fig_n of_o honey_n and_o of_o quince_n howbeit_o the_o sweet_a and_o fair_a quince_n grow_v upon_o a_o plain_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n likewise_o they_o be_v well_o store_v with_o oil_n and_o be_v free_a from_o all_o tribute_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o in_o token_n of_o a_o thankful_a mind_n will_v send_v great_a gift_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o may_v free_o and_o secure_o traffic_v with_o the_o people_n of_o fez_n of_o who_o they_o buy_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n wool_n and_o cloth_n they_o be_v most_o civil_o and_o decent_o apparel_v especial_o such_o as_o dwell_v upon_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o mountain_n who_o be_v most_o of_o they_o either_o merchant_n or_o artificer_n and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o gentleman_n of_o mount_n beni_n jedir_n this_o be_v a_o great_a and_o well_o people_v mountain_n but_o it_o yield_v nought_o but_o grape_n whereof_o they_o use_v to_o make_v the_o foresay_a zibibbo_n and_o wine_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v in_o time_n past_o free_a from_o all_o tribute_n howbeit_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o daily_a robbery_n and_o outrage_n commit_v against_o other_o people_n the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la be_v aid_v with_o some_o soldier_n of_o fez_n subdue_v they_o all_o and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o liberty_n in_o this_o mountain_n there_o be_v about_o fifty_o farm_n or_o grange_n which_o scarce_o pay_v four_o hundred_o ducat_n for_o tribute_n of_o mount_n lucai_n this_o mountain_n be_v of_o a_o wonderful_a height_n and_o very_o difficult_a to_o ascend_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v exceed_o rich_a have_v great_a abundance_n of_o raisin_n fig_n almond_n oil_n
melulo_n and_o border_v eastward_o upon_o the_o river_n muluia_n southward_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o mountain_n next_o unto_o the_o numidian_a desert_n and_o northward_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n the_o breadth_n of_o this_o region_n along_o the_o sea_n shore_n stretch_v from_o the_o river_n nocor_fw-mi to_o the_o foresay_a river_n of_o muluia_n the_o southern_a breadth_n be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n melulo_n &_o westward_o with_o the_o mountain_n of_o chauz_n the_o length_n of_o this_o province_n be_v fifty_o and_o the_o breadth_n forty_o mile_n the_o soil_n be_v rough_a untilled_a and_o barren_a not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n the_o great_a part_n have_v be_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n especial_o ever_o since_o the_o spaniard_n take_v two_o of_o the_o principal_a town_n in_o all_o the_o province_n as_o we_o will_v in_o due_a place_n record_n of_o the_o town_n of_o melela_n in_o garet_n this_o great_a and_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a bay_n or_o haven_n of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n contain_v almost_o two_o thousand_o family_n it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n as_o be_v the_o head-citie_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n it_o have_v a_o great_a jurisdiction_n or_o territory_n belong_v thereto_o and_o collect_v great_a abundance_n of_o iron_n and_o honey_n whereupon_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v call_v mellela_n which_o word_n in_o their_o language_n signify_v honey_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o this_o town_n they_o fish_v for_o pearl_n and_o get_v great_a store_n of_o oyster_n wherein_o pearl_n do_v breed_v this_o town_n be_v once_o subject_a unto_o the_o goth_n but_o fall_v afterward_o into_o the_o mahometan_n possession_n the_o goth_n be_v chase_v thence_o flee_v over_o to_o granada_n which_o city_n be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a to_o wit_n so_o far_o as_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v over_o in_o my_o time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v a_o great_a army_n against_o this_o town_n before_o the_o arrival_n whereof_o the_o townsman_n send_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n for_o aid_n who_o make_v war_n as_o then_o against_o the_o people_n of_o temesna_n can_v send_v but_o small_a force_n to_o succour_v they_o which_o the_o townsman_n be_v advertise_v of_o and_o fear_v lest_o their_o small_a force_n will_v prove_v too_o weak_a for_o the_o spaniard_n great_a armada_n they_o take_v all_o the_o bag_n and_o baggage_n that_o they_o can_v carry_v and_o flee_v unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o buthoia_n howbeit_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o fessan_n soldier_n both_o to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o the_o townsman_n cowardice_n and_o also_o to_o leave_v nothing_o for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o enjoy_v burn_v down_o all_o the_o house_n temple_n and_o 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 896_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1487._o but_o the_o spaniard_n for_o all_o spaniard_n they_o find_v the_o city_n so_o waste_v will_v not_o depart_v thereupon_o but_o first_o build_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o afterward_o by_o little_a and_o little_o repair_v the_o towne-walle_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n have_v keep_v possession_n thereof_o even_o till_o this_o day_n of_o the_o town_n of_o chasasa_n this_o town_n be_v from_o mellela_n above_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a it_o have_v be_v a_o famous_a town_n and_o strong_o wall_v with_o a_o royal_a haven_n belong_v thereunto_o which_o be_v yearly_o frequent_v by_o venetian_a ship_n the_o townsman_n have_v always_o have_v great_a traffic_n with_o the_o people_n of_o fez_n to_o the_o exceed_a commodity_n of_o they_o both_o at_o length_n while_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n be_v serious_o employ_v in_o the_o war_n don_n ferdinando_n king_n of_o spain_n come_v with_o great_a spaniard_n force_n against_o it_o and_o win_v it_o very_o easy_o for_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o spaniard_n approach_n betake_v themselves_o whole_o to_o flight_n of_o the_o town_n of_o 〈◊〉_d it_o stand_v upon_o a_o high_a gravel_o hill_n almost_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o chasasa_n and_o have_v but_o a_o narrow_a passage_n to_o ascend_v up_o unto_o it_o within_o the_o town_n they_o have_v no_o water_n but_o only_o out_o of_o one_o cistern_n the_o founder_n hereof_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v some_o of_o the_o family_n of_o beni_n marin_n before_o they_o attain_v unto_o great_a dominion_n and_o in_o this_o town_n they_o lay_v up_o their_o corn_n and_o other_o of_o their_o commodity_n at_o that_o time_n be_v all_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o region_n adjacent_a void_a of_o danger_n for_o the_o arabian_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o possess_v of_o garet_n 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o family_n of_o beni-marin_n begin_v to_o flourish_v they_o leave_v this_o town_n and_o all_o the_o region_n of_o garet_n unto_o their_o neighbour_n and_o go_v to_o inhabit_v better_a province_n howbeit_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n joseph_n the_o son_n of_o king_n jacob_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o occasion_n in_o a_o manner_n utter_o destroy_v tezzota_n but_o after_o the_o christian_n be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o chasasa_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o captain_n be_v a_o valiant_a man_n and_o bear_v in_o granada_n get_v licence_n of_o his_o prince_n to_o re-edify_v it_o again_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o re-edify_v town_n be_v moor_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o christian_n of_o chasasan_n of_o the_o town_n of_o meggeo_n this_o little_a town_n stand_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n be_v westward_o from_o tezzota_n ten_o mile_n &_o almost_o 6._o mile_n southward_a of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n found_v it_o be_v by_o the_o african_n and_o be_v inhabit_v with_o people_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o liberal_a disposition_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n there_o be_v most_o fruitful_a corne-field_n likewise_o great_a store_n of_o iron_n be_v dig_v yron-mine_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n adjoin_v the_o government_n of_o this_o town_n be_v commit_v unto_o one_o of_o the_o blood-royal_n namely_o of_o the_o family_n of_o 〈◊〉_d who_o father_n be_v not_o very_o rich_a but_o be_v a_o weaver_n he_o teach_v his_o son_n the_o same_o occupation_n afterwards_o the_o valiant_a young_a man_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o nobility_n of_o his_o ancestor_n leave_v his_o loom_n and_o go_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n at_o bedis_fw-la where_o he_o continue_v a_o horseman_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o excellent_a musician_n the_o king_n love_v he_o most_o entire_o for_o his_o skill_n in_o music_n a_o while_n after_o the_o governor_n of_o tezzota_n require_v the_o king_n aid_n against_o the_o christian_n this_o worthy_a young_a gentleman_n with_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n be_v send_v to_o succour_v he_o who_o as_o he_o have_v valiant_o behave_v himself_o oftentimes_o before_o so_o now_o also_o he_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o most_o resolute_a commander_n howbeit_o the_o king_n regard_v not_o his_o valour_n so_o much_o as_o his_o excellent_a skill_n in_o music_n which_o the_o young_a gallant_a disdain_v go_v at_o length_n to_o garet_n unto_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n there_o who_o join_v fifty_o horseman_n unto_o he_o appoint_v he_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o meggeo_n and_o afterward_o he_o be_v so_o well_o belove_v by_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o next_o mountain_n that_o each_o man_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n pleasure_v and_o gratify_v he_o at_o length_n the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la have_v assemble_v a_o army_n of_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o a_o thousand_o footman_n go_v about_o to_o expel_v the_o foresay_a young_a governor_n out_o of_o meggeo_n who_o present_o with_o that_o small_a troop_n which_o he_o have_v so_o valiant_o encounter_v his_o enemy_n that_o he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o so_o grow_v famous_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o manifold_a victory_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n bestow_v very_o large_a revenue_n upon_o he_o which_o he_o have_v give_v beforetime_n unto_o the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v whole_o endeavour_v himself_o to_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o that_o region_n and_o of_o this_o noble_a governor_n the_o moor_n learn_v great_a skill_n in_o warlike_a affair_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v now_o double_v his_o yearly_a allowance_n so_o that_o at_o this_o present_a he_o have_v two_o hundred_o horseman_n at_o command_n who_o be_v of_o great_a force_n then_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n of_o any_o other_o captain_n there_o about_o of_o mount_n echebdevon_n this_o mountain_n extend_v from_o chasasa_n eastward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n muluia_n and_o from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n southward_o it_o stretch_v unto_o the_o desert_n of_o garet_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v exceed_o rich_a
sea_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o tunis_n on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o south_n part_v it_o join_v to_o the_o plain_n of_o bensart_n but_o 1526_o now_o this_o city_n be_v fall_v into_o extreme_a decay_n &_o misery_n merchant_n shop_n there_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o at_o the_o most_o and_o all_o the_o house_n of_o the_o town_n be_v scarce_o five_o hundred_o be_v most_o base_a and_o beggarly_a in_o my_o time_n here_o be_v a_o stately_a 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o fair_a college_n also_o but_o no_o student_n be_v therein_o the_o townsman_n though_o very_o miserable_a yet_o be_v they_o exceed_v proud_a withal_o and_o seem_v to_o pretend_v a_o great_a show_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v either_o gardiner_n or_o husbandman_n and_o be_v grievous_o oppress_v with_o the_o king_n daily_a exaction_n a_o description_n of_o the_o mighty_a city_n of_o tunis_n this_o city_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n tunetum_n and_o by_o the_o arabian_n tunus_fw-la which_o name_n they_o think_v to_o be_v corrupt_a because_o it_o signify_v nought_o in_o their_o language_n but_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v call_v tarsis_n after_o the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n in_o asia_n at_o the_o first_o it_o be_v a_o small_a town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a lake_n about_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o upon_o the_o decay_n of_o carthage_n tunis_n begin_v to_o increase_v both_o in_o building_n and_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o carthage_n be_v loath_a to_o remain_v any_o long_o in_o their_o own_o town_n fear_v lest_o some_o army_n will_v have_v be_v send_v out_o of_o europe_n wherefore_o they_o repair_v unto_o tunis_n and_o great_o enlarge_v the_o building_n thereof_o afterwards_o come_v thither_o one_o hucba_n vtman_n the_o four_o mahometan_a patriarch_n who_o persuade_v the_o citizen_n that_o no_o army_n or_o garrison_n ought_v to_o cairaoan_n remain_v in_o any_o sea-towne_n wherefore_o he_o build_v another_o city_n call_v cairaoan_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n thirty_o and_o from_o tunis_n almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n unto_o which_o city_n the_o army_n march_v from_o tunis_n and_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o other_o people_n be_v send_v to_o inhabit_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o cairaoan_n be_v sack_v by_o the_o arabian_n the_o prince_n thereof_o be_v expel_v and_o become_v governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bugia_n howbeit_o he_o leave_v certain_a kinsman_n of_o his_o at_o tunis_n who_o govern_v that_o city_n and_o ten_o year_n after_o bugia_n be_v take_v by_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o tesfin_n who_o see_v the_o humanity_n of_o the_o foresay_a prince_n will_v not_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v to_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o his_o posterity_n joseph_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o molestation_n afterwards_o abdul_n mumen_n king_n of_o maroco_n have_v recover_v mahdia_n from_o the_o christian_n march_v towards_o tunis_n and_o get_v possession_n thereof_o also_o and_o so_o tunis_n remain_v peaceable_o under_o the_o maroco_n dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n so_o long_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o say_v abdul_n and_o his_o son_n joseph_n and_o their_o successor_n jacob_n and_o mansor_n but_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o mansor_n his_o son_n mahumet_n ennasir_n make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o who_o be_v vanquish_v he_o flee_v to_o maroco_n and_o there_o within_o few_o year_n end_v his_o life_n after_o he_o succeed_v his_o brother_n joseph_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o certain_a soldier_n of_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o mahumet_n and_o of_o his_o brother_n joseph_n the_o arabian_n begin_v to_o inhabit_v the_o territory_n of_o tunis_n and_o to_o make_v often_o siege_n and_o assault_n against_o the_o city_n itself_o whereupon_o the_o governor_n of_o tunis_n advertise_v the_o king_n of_o maroco_n that_o unless_o present_a aid_n be_v send_v he_o must_v be_v coustrain_v to_o yield_v tunis_n unto_o the_o arabian_n the_o king_n therefore_o send_v a_o certain_a valiant_a captain_n call_v habduluahidi_n and_o bear_v in_o seville_n a_o city_n of_o andaluzia_n granada_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o twenty_o sail_n unto_o tunis_n which_o he_o find_v half_o destroy_v by_o the_o arabian_n but_o so_o great_a be_v his_o eloquence_n and_o wisdom_n that_o he_o restore_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o former_a estate_n and_o receive_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n after_o habduluahidi_n succeed_v his_o son_n abu_n 〈◊〉_d who_o in_o learning_n and_o dexterity_n of_o wit_n excel_v his_o father_n this_o abu_n build_v a_o castle_n upon_o a_o certain_a high_a place_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o tunis_n which_o he_o adorn_v with_o fair_a building_n and_o with_o a_o most_o beautiful_a temple_n afterwards_o take_v his_o journey_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n and_o return_v home_o by_o the_o southern_a region_n he_o gather_v tribute_n in_o all_o those_o place_n so_o that_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o leave_v great_a treasure_n unto_o his_o son_n and_o after_o abu_n succeed_v his_o son_n who_o grow_v so_o insolent_a that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n because_o he_o perceive_v his_o kingdom_n to_o decay_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o have_v the_o marin-familie_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o so_o be_v the_o family_n of_o beni_n zeijen_n possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n and_o granada_n and_o so_o while_o all_o those_o region_n be_v at_o mutual_a dissension_n the_o dominion_n of_o tunis_n begin_v mighty_o to_o increase_v insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n march_v unto_o telensin_n and_o demand_v tribute_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o as_o then_o lay_v siege_n against_o maroco_n crave_v by_o his_o ambassador_n the_o king_n of_o tunis_n his_o friendship_n and_o with_o great_a gift_n obtain_v the_o same_o then_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n return_v home_o conqueror_n from_o telensin_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a triumph_n and_o be_v salute_v king_n of_o all_o africa_n because_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o africa_n at_o the_o same_o time_n comparable_a unto_o he_o wherefore_o he_o begin_v to_o ordain_v a_o royal_a court_n and_o to_o choose_v secretary_n counsellor_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n appertain_v to_o a_o king_n after_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o maroco_n and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n even_o till_o our_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n have_v so_o prosper_v that_o now_o it_o be_v account_v the_o rich_a kingdom_n in_o all_o africa_n the_o say_v king_n son_n reign_v after_o his_o father_n death_n enlarge_v the_o suburb_n of_o tunis_n with_o most_o stately_a building_n without_o the_o gate_n call_v bed_n suvaica_fw-la he_o build_v a_o street_n contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o family_n and_o he_o build_v another_o street_n at_o the_o gate_n call_v bed_n el_fw-es manera_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o family_n in_o both_o of_o these_o street_n dwell_v great_a store_n of_o artificer_n &_o in_o the_o street_n last_o mention_v all_o the_o christian_n of_o tunis_n which_o be_v of_o the_o king_n guard_n have_v their_o abode_n likewise_o there_o be_v a_o three_o street_n build_v at_o the_o gate_n next_o unto_o the_o sea_n call_v beb_fw-mi el_fw-es bahar_n and_o be_v but_o half_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o gulf_n of_o tunis_n hither_o do_v the_o genovese_n venetian_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a merchant_n resort_n and_o here_o they_o repose_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o tumult_n and_o concourse_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o this_o street_n be_v of_o so_o great_a bigness_n that_o it_o contain_v three_o hundred_o family_n of_o christian_n and_o moor_n but_o the_o house_n be_v very_o low_a and_o of_o small_a receipt_n the_o family_n of_o the_o city_n together_o with_o they_o of_o the_o suburb_n amount_v almost_o to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o '_o this_o stately_a and_o populous_a city_n have_v a_o peculiar_a place_n assign_v for_o each_o trade_n and_o occupation_n here_o dwell_v great_a store_n of_o linnen-weavers_n and_o the_o linen_n that_o they_o weave_v be_v exceed_o fine_a &_o sell_v at_o a_o great_a price_n over_o all_o africa_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o town_n use_v spin_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o spin_v for_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o a_o high_a place_n or_o on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o house_n they_o let_v down_o their_o spindle_n at_o a_o window_n or_o through_o a_o hole_n of_o the_o plancher_n into_o a_o low_a room_n so_o that_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o spindle_n make_v the_o thread_n very_o equal_a and_o even_o and_o here_o the_o
of_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o his_o retinue_n have_v their_o abode_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a village_n where_o the_o christian_a mauritanian_a and_o turkish_a merchant_n have_v their_o place_n of_o residence_n in_o which_o place_n there_o be_v a_o great_a market_n or_o fair_a weekly_o keep_v whither_o all_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o island_n and_o many_o arabian_n from_o the_o main_a land_n with_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o wool_n do_v resort_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n bring_v cloth_n thither_o to_o sell_v which_o they_o themselves_o make_v and_o this_o cloth_n together_o with_o great_a store_n of_o raisin_n they_o usual_o transport_v unto_o tunis_n and_o alexandria_n to_o be_v sell_v scarce_o fifty_o year_n sithence_o this_o isle_n be_v invade_v and_o conquer_v by_o christian_n but_o it_o be_v immediate_o recover_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o present_o after_o new_a colony_n be_v here_o plant_v the_o foresay_a castle_n be_v re-edify_v which_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n afterward_o enjoy_v but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n hutman_n the_o islander_n return_v to_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o present_o break_v the_o bridge_n from_o the_o island_n to_o the_o main_a land_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v invade_v by_o some_o land-armie_n not_o long_o after_o the_o say_a islander_n slay_v the_o king_n of_o tunis_n his_o governor_n of_o the_o isle_n have_v themselves_o continue_v governor_n thereof_o till_o this_o present_a out_o of_o this_o island_n be_v gather_v the_o sum_n of_o fourscore_o thousand_o dobles_z every_o doble_n contain_v a_o italian_a ducat_n and_o one_o three_o part_n for_o yearly_a tribute_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a concourse_n and_o resort_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o alexandria_n turkey_n and_o tunis_n but_o now_o because_o they_o be_v at_o continual_a dissension_n and_o controversy_n their_o estate_n be_v much_o impair_v in_o my_o time_n don_n ferdinando_n king_n defeat_v of_o spain_n send_v a_o great_a armada_n against_o this_o island_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o not_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o same_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o land_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o thence_o but_o the_o moor_n so_o valiant_o defend_v their_o island_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v constrain_v to_o give_v back_o and_o so_o much_o the_o great_a be_v their_o distress_n in_o that_o they_o can_v not_o find_v water_n sufficient_a to_o quench_v their_o extreme_a thirst_n moreover_o at_o the_o spaniard_n arrival_n it_o be_v a_o full_a tide_n but_o when_o they_o will_v have_v return_v on_o board_n it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o ebb_n that_o their_o ship_n be_v constrain_v to_o put_v to_o sea_n lest_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v cast_v upon_o the_o sholde_n the_o shore_n be_v dry_a for_o almost_o four_o mile_n together_o so_o that_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n be_v put_v unto_o great_a toil_n before_o they_o can_v come_v to_o the_o water_n side_n and_o the_o moor_n pursue_v they_o so_o eager_o that_o they_o slay_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o the_o residue_n escape_v by_o ship_v into_o sicilia_n afterward_o the_o emperor_n rhodes_n charles_n the_o five_o send_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n thither_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o rhodian_a knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr messina_n who_o so_o discreet_o behave_v himself_o in_o that_o action_n that_o the_o moor_n compound_v to_o pay_v five_o thousand_o dobles_z for_o yearly_a tribute_n upon_o condition_n of_o the_o emperor_n league_n and_o good_a will_n which_o yearly_a tribute_n be_v pay_v until_o this_o present_a of_o the_o town_n of_o zoara_n this_o town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n stand_v eastward_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n almost_o fifty_o mile_n the_o town_n wall_n be_v weak_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a people_n be_v occupy_v about_o nothing_o but_o make_v of_o lime_n and_o plaistr_v which_o they_o sell_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n their_o field_n be_v most_o barren_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v continual_o be_v molest_v by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o christian_n especial_o since_o the_o time_n that_o they_o win_v tripoli_n of_o the_o town_n of_o lepide_fw-la this_o ancient_a town_n found_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o environ_v with_o most_o high_a and_o strong_a wall_n have_v twice_o be_v sack_v by_o the_o mahometan_n and_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o ruin_n thereof_o be_v tripoli_n afterward_o build_v of_o the_o old_a city_n of_o tripoli_n old_a tripoli_n build_v also_o by_o the_o roman_n be_v after_o win_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o last_o by_o the_o mahometan_n in_o the_o time_n of_o califa_n homar_n the_o second_o which_o mahumetan_n have_v besiege_v the_o governor_n of_o tripoli_n six_o month_n together_o compel_v he_o at_o length_n to_o flee_v unto_o carthage_n the_o citizen_n be_v partly_o slay_v and_o partly_o carry_v captive_a into_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n as_o the_o most_o famous_a african_a historiographer_n ibnu_fw-la 〈◊〉_d report_v of_o the_o new_a city_n of_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n affter_o the_o destruction_n of_o old_a tripoli_n there_o be_v build_v another_o city_n of_o that_o name_n which_o city_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o high_a and_o beautiful_a wall_n but_o not_o very_o strong_a be_v situate_a upon_o a_o sandy_a plain_n which_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o date_n the_o house_n date_n of_o this_o city_n be_v most_o stately_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o house_n of_o tunis_n and_o here_o also_o every_o trade_n and_o occupation_n have_v a_o several_a place_n weaver_n here_o be_v many_o they_o have_v no_o well_n nor_o fountain_n but_o all_o their_o water_n be_v take_v out_o of_o cestern_n corn_n in_o this_o city_n be_v at_o a_o exceed_a rate_n for_o all_o the_o field_n of_o tripoli_n be_v as_o sandy_a and_o barren_a as_o the_o field_n of_o numidia_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v for_o that_o the_o principal_a and_o fat_a ground_n of_o this_o region_n be_v overflow_v with_o the_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o region_n affirm_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o field_n northward_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o monaster_n mahdia_n asfaco_n cape_n the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n and_o other_o place_n more_o eastward_a where_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n be_v so_o shallow_a that_o it_o will_v scarce_o reach_v unto_o a_o man_n navel_n yea_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o city_n of_o tripoli_n itself_o be_v situate_a in_o time_n past_o more_o to_o the_o north_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v build_v and_o remove_v by_o little_a and_o little_a southward_a for_o proof_n whereof_o there_o stand_v as_o yet_o ruin_n of_o house_n drown_v in_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o city_n be_v many_o fair_a temple_n and_o college_n build_v and_o a_o hospital_n also_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o own_o poor_a people_n and_o for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n their_o fare_n be_v very_o base_a and_o homely_a be_v only_o the_o forename_a besis_n make_v of_o barley_n meal_n for_o that_o region_n afford_v so_o small_a quantity_n even_o of_o barley_n that_o he_o be_v account_v a_o wealthy_a man_n that_o have_v a_o bushel_n or_o two_o of_o corn_n in_o store_n the_o citizen_n be_v most_o of_o they_o merchant_n for_o tripoli_n stand_v near_o unto_o numidia_n and_o tunis_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o city_n or_o town_n of_o account_n between_o it_o and_o alexandria_n neither_o be_v it_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o isle_n of_o sicilia_n and_o malta_n and_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o tripoli_n venetian_n ship_n yearly_a resort_n and_o bring_v thither_o great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n this_o city_n have_v always_o be_v subject_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n but_o when_o abulhasen_a the_o king_n of_o fez_n besiege_v tunis_n the_o king_n of_o tunis_n be_v constrain_v with_o his_o arabian_n to_o flee_v into_o the_o desert_n howbeit_o when_o abulhasen_n be_v conquer_v the_o king_n of_o tunis_n return_v to_o his_o kingdom_n but_o his_o subject_n begin_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o and_o so_o that_o commonwealth_n be_v afterward_o grievous_o turmoil_v with_o civil_a dissension_n and_o war_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v intelligence_n march_v the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o say_v civil_a war_n with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o city_n of_o tunis_n and_o have_v vanquish_v the_o king_n thereof_o and_o constrain_v he_o to_o flee_v unto_o constantina_n he_o so_o strait_o besiege_v he_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o constantina_n see_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n open_v their_o city_n gate_n
in_o sing_v and_o dance_v through_o all_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n they_o keep_v great_a store_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n slave_n and_o their_o town_n be_v much_o in_o danger_n of_o fire_n at_o my_o second_o be_v there_o half_o the_o town_n almost_o be_v burn_v in_o five_o hour_n space_n without_o the_o suburb_n there_o be_v no_o garden_n nor_o orchard_n at_o all_o of_o the_o town_n of_o cabra_fw-la this_o large_a town_n build_v without_o wall_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o village_n stand_v about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o tombuto_n upon_o the_o river_n niger_n and_o here_o such_o merchant_n as_o travel_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ghinea_n and_o melli_fw-la 〈◊〉_d themselves_o neither_o be_v the_o people_n or_o building_n of_o this_o town_n any_o 〈◊〉_d inferior_a to_o the_o people_n and_o building_n of_o tombuto_n and_o hither_o the_o negro_n resort_v in_o great_a number_n by_o water_n in_o this_o town_n the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n appoint_v a_o judge_n to_o decide_v all_o controverfy_v for_o it_o be_v tedious_a to_o go_v 〈◊〉_d so_o oft_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v i_o myself_o be_o acquaint_v with_o abu_n bacr_n surname_v pargama_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v black_a in_o colour_n but_o most_o beautiful_a in_o mind_n and_o condition_n here_o breed_v many_o disease_n which_o exceed_o diminish_v the_o people_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fond_a and_o loathsome_a mixture_n of_o their_o meat_n for_o they_o mingle_v fish_n milk_n butter_n and_o flesh_n altogether_o and_o this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a food_n also_o in_o tombuto_n of_o the_o town_n and_o kingdom_n of_o gago_n the_o great_a town_n of_o gago_n be_v unwall_v also_o be_v distant_a southward_a of_o tombuto_n almost_o four_o hundred_o mile_n and_o incline_v somewhat_o to_o the_o southeast_n the_o house_n thereof_o be_v but_o mean_a except_o those_o wherein_o the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n remain_v here_o be_v exceed_v rich_a merchant_n and_o hither_o continual_o resort_v great_a store_n of_o negro_n which_o buy_v cloth_n here_o bring_v out_o of_o barbary_n and_o europe_n this_o town_n abound_v with_o corn_n and_o flesh_n but_o be_v much_o destitute_a of_o wine_n tree_n and_o fruit_n howbeit_o here_o be_v plenty_n of_o melon_n citron_n and_o rice_n here_o be_v many_o well_n also_o contain_v most_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a water_n here_o be_v likewise_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o slave_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v especial_o upon_o such_o day_n as_o the_o merchant_n use_v to_o assemble_v and_o a_o young_a slave_n of_o fifteen_o year_n age_n be_v sell_v for_o six_o ducat_n and_o so_o be_v child_n sell_v also_o the_o king_n of_o this_o region_n have_v a_o certain_a private_a palace_n wherein_o he_o maintain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o concubine_n and_o slave_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o eunuch_n and_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o own_o person_n he_o keep_v a_o sufficient_a troop_n of_o horseman_n and_o footman_n between_o the_o first_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o the_o inner_a part_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o place_n wall_v round_o about_o wherein_o the_o king_n himself_o decide_v all_o his_o subject_n controversy_n and_o albeit_o the_o king_n be_v in_o this_o function_n most_o diligent_a and_o perform_v all_o thing_n thereto_o appertain_v yet_o have_v he_o about_o he_o his_o counsellor_n &_o other_o officer_n as_o namely_o his_o secretary_n treasurer_n factor_n and_o auditor_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v what_o plenty_n of_o merchandise_n be_v daily_o bring_v hither_o and_o how_o costly_a and_o sumptuous_a all_o thing_n be_v horse_n buy_v in_o europe_n for_o ten_o ducat_n be_v here_o sell_v again_o for_o forty_o and_o sometime_o for_o fifty_o ducat_n a_o piece_n there_o be_v not_o any_o cloth_n of_o europe_n so_o course_n which_o will_v not_o here_o be_v sell_v for_o cloth_n four_o ducat_n a_o ell_n and_o if_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n fine_a they_o will_v give_v fifteen_o ducat_n for_o a_o ell_n and_o a_o ell_n of_o the_o scarlet_a of_o venice_n or_o of_o turkie-cloath_n be_v here_o worth_a thirty_o ducat_n a_o sword_n be_v here_o value_v at_o three_o or_o four_o crown_n and_o so_o likewise_o be_v spur_n bridle_n with_o other_o like_a commodity_n and_o spice_n also_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o high_a rate_n but_o of_o all_o other_o commodity_n salt_n be_v most_o extreme_o dear_a the_o residue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n contain_v nought_o but_o village_n and_o hamlet_n inhabit_v by_o husbandman_n and_o shepherd_n who_o in_o winter_n cover_v their_o body_n with_o beast_n skin_n but_o in_o summer_n they_o go_v all_o naked_a save_o their_o privy_a member_n and_o sometime_o they_o wear_v upon_o their_o foot_n certain_a shoe_n make_v of_o camel_n leather_n they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o rude_a people_n and_o you_o shall_v scarce_o find_v one_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n they_o be_v continual_o burden_a with_o grievous_a exaction_n so_o that_o they_o have_v scarce_o any_o thing_n remain_v to_o live_v upon_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n it_o stand_v eastward_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gago_n almost_o three_o hundred_o mile_n between_o which_o two_o kingdom_n lie_v a_o vast_a desert_n be_v much_o destitute_a of_o water_n for_o it_o be_v about_o forty_o mile_n distant_a from_o niger_n the_o kingdom_n of_o guber_n be_v environ_v withhigh_a mountain_n and_o contain_v many_o village_n inhabit_v by_o shepherd_n and_o other_o herdsmen_z abundance_n of_o cattle_n here_o be_v both_o great_a and_o small_a but_o of_o a_o low_a stature_n than_o the_o cattle_n in_o other_o place_n here_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o artificer_n and_o linen_n weaver_n and_o here_o be_v such_o shoe_n make_v as_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v wont_n to_o wear_v the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v carry_v to_o tombuto_n and_o gago_n likewise_o here_o be_v abundance_n of_o rice_n and_o of_o certain_a other_o grain_n and_o pulse_n the_o like_a whereof_o i_o never_o see_v in_o italy_n but_o i_o think_v it_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o spain_n at_o the_o inundation_n niger_n of_o niger_n all_o the_o field_n of_o this_o region_n be_v overflow_v and_o then_o the_o inhabitant_n cast_v their_o seed_n into_o the_o water_n only_o in_o this_o region_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a great_a village_n contain_v almost_o six_o thousand_o family_n be_v inhabit_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o merchant_n and_o here_o be_v in_o time_n past_o the_o court_n of_o a_o certain_a king_n who_o in_o my_o time_n be_v slay_v by_o izchia_n the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n izchia_n and_o his_o son_n be_v geld_v and_o account_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o king_n eunuch_n afterwards_o he_o send_v governor_n hither_o who_o mighty_o oppress_v and_o impoverish_v the_o people_n that_o be_v before_o rich_a and_o most_o part_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v carry_v captive_a and_o keep_v for_o slave_n by_o the_o say_v izchia_n of_o the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o agadez_n the_o city_n of_o agadez_n stand_v near_o unto_o lybia_n be_v not_o long_o since_o wall_v round_o about_o by_o a_o certain_a king_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o white_a than_o other_o negro_n and_o their_o house_n be_v stately_a build_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o barbary_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v foreign_a merchant_n and_o the_o residue_n be_v either_o artificer_n or_o stipendary_n to_o the_o king_n every_o merchant_n have_v a_o great_a many_o of_o servant_n and_o slave_n who_o attend_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o travel_v from_o canon_n to_o borno_n for_o in_o that_o journey_n they_o be_v exceed_o molest_v by_o certain_a thief_n call_v zingani_n insomuch_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o travel_v the_o zingani_n same_o way_n unless_o they_o be_v well_o appoint_v in_o my_o time_n they_o use_v crossbows_z for_o their_o defence_n when_o the_o say_v merchant_n be_v arrive_v at_o any_o town_n they_o present_o employ_v all_o their_o slave_n about_o some_o business_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o live_v in_o idleness_n ten_o or_o twelve_o they_o keep_v to_o attend_v upon_o themselves_o and_o their_o ware_n the_o king_n of_o this_o city_n have_v always_o a_o notable_a guard_n about_o he_o and_o continue_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o a_o certain_a palace_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n he_o have_v great_a regard_n unto_o his_o subject_n that_o inhabit_v in_o the_o desert_n and_o field_n for_o they_o will_v sometime_o expel_v their_o king_n and_o choose_v another_o foe_o that_o he_o which_o please_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o desert_n best_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v king_n of_o agadez_n the_o residue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n lie_v southward_a be_v inhabit_v by_o shepherd_n and_o herdsman_n who_o dwell_v in_o certain_a cottage_n make_v of_o bough_n which_o cottage_n they_o carry_v about_o upon_o ox_n from_o place_n to_o place_n they_o erect_v their_o
the_o flesh_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o be_v take_v in_o those_o desert_n sometime_o they_o receive_v tribute_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o suachen_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o dangala_n they_o have_v once_o a_o rich_a town_n situate_a upon_o the_o red_a sea_n call_v zibid_v whereunto_o belong_v a_o commodious_a haven_n be_v opposite_a unto_o the_o haven_n of_o zidem_fw-la which_o be_v forty_o mile_n distant_a from_o mecca_n but_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o sultan_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n receive_v certain_a ware_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v carry_v to_o mecca_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o famous_a port_n of_o zibid_n be_v destroy_v from_o whence_o notwithstanding_o be_v gather_v a_o great_a yearly_a tribute_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v chase_v from_o thence_o flee_v unto_o dangala_n and_o suachin_n and_o at_o length_n be_v overcome_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o suachin_n there_o be_v in_o one_o day_n slay_v of_o they_o above_o four_o thousand_o and_o a_o thousand_o be_v carry_v captive_a unto_o suachin_n who_o be_v massacre_v by_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n of_o the_o city_n and_o thus_o much_o friendly_a reader_n as_o concern_v the_o land_n of_o negro_n the_o fifteen_o kingdom_n whereof_o agree_v much_o in_o rite_n and_o custom_n be_v subject_a unto_o four_o prince_n only_o let_v we_o now_o proceed_v unto_o the_o description_n of_o egypt_n here_o end_v the_o seven_o book_n john_n leo_n his_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v therein_o of_o egypt_n the_o most_o noble_a and_o famous_a province_n of_o egypt_n border_v westward_o upon_o the_o desert_n of_o barca_n numidia_n and_o libya_n eastward_o upon_o the_o desert_n lie_v between_o egypt_n itself_o and_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o northward_o upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v enclose_v southward_o with_o the_o land_n of_o the_o foresay_a people_n call_v bugiha_n and_o with_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n it_o stretch_v in_o length_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sea_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o people_n call_v bugiha_n about_o four_o hundred_o and_o long_o fifty_o mile_n but_o in_o breadth_n it_o be_v very_o narrow_a so_o that_o it_o contain_v nought_o but_o a_o small_a distance_n between_o both_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n and_o the_o barren_a mountain_n border_v upon_o the_o foresay_a desert_n be_v inhabit_v only_o in_o that_o place_n where_o nilus_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o say_a mountain_n albeit_o towards_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n it_o extend_v itself_o somewhat_o broad_a for_o nilus_n about_o fower-score_n mile_n from_o the_o great_a city_n of_o cairo_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n one_o whereof_o 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o channel_n westward_o return_v at_o length_n into_o the_o main_a stream_n from_o whence_o he_o take_v his_o original_n and_o have_v pass_v about_o threescore_o mile_n beyond_o cairo_n it_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o other_o branch_n whereof_o the_o one_o run_v to_o damiata_n and_o the_o other_o to_o rosetto_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o which_o trend_v to_o damiata_n issue_v another_o branch_n which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o a_o lake_n pass_v through_o a_o certain_a gullet_n or_o strait_n into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o stand_v the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o tenesse_n and_o this_o division_n of_o nilus_n into_o so_o many_o stream_n and_o branch_n cause_v egypt_n as_o i_o have_v beforesaid_a to_o be_v so_o narrow_a all_o this_o province_n be_v plain_a and_o be_v most_o fruitful_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n and_o pulse_n there_o be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o green_a meadow_n and_o great_a store_n of_o goose_n and_o other_o fowl_n the_o country_n people_n be_v of_o a_o swart_a and_o brown_a colour_n but_o the_o citizen_n be_v white_a garment_n they_o wear_v which_o be_v streite_z down_o to_o their_o waste_n and_o broad_o beneath_o and_o the_o sleeve_n likewise_o be_v straight_o they_o cover_v their_o head_n with_o a_o round_a and_o high_a habit_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n a_o dulipan_n their_o shoe_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a fashion_n in_o summer_n they_o wear_v garment_n of_o particoloured_a cotton_n but_o in_o winter_n they_o use_v a_o certain_a garment_n line_v with_o cotton_n which_o they_o call_v chebre_n but_o the_o chief_a citizen_n and_o merchant_n be_v apparel_v in_o cloth_n of_o europe_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o honest_a cheerful_a and_o liberal_a disposition_n for_o their_o victual_n they_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o new_a and_o extreme_a salt_n cheese_n and_o sour_a milk_n also_o artificial_o congeal_v which_o fare_v albeit_o they_o account_v very_o dainty_a yet_o can_v stranger_n digest_v it_o and_o into_o every_o dish_n almost_o they_o put_v sour_a milk_n a_o division_n of_o egypt_n since_o the_o mahometan_n be_v lord_n of_o egypt_n it_o have_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n for_o the_o region_n from_o cairo_n to_o rosetto_n be_v call_v the_o shore_n of_o errif_n and_o from_o cairo_n to_o the_o land_n of_o bugiha_n it_o be_v call_v sahid_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o firm_a land_n but_o the_o region_n adjoin_v upon_o that_o branch_n of_o nilus_n which_o run_v towards_o damiata_n and_o tenesse_n they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bechria_n or_o maremma_n all_o egypt_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a but_o the_o province_n of_o sahid_n excel_v the_o two_o other_o part_n for_o abundance_n of_o corn_n cattle_n fowl_n and_o flax_n and_o maremma_n abound_v with_o cotton_n and_o sugar_n howbeit_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o marremma_n and_o errif_n be_v far_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o people_n of_o sahid_n because_o those_o two_o province_n lie_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v more_o frequent_v by_o european_n barbarian_a and_o assyrian_a merchant_n but_o the_o people_n of_o sahid_n have_v no_o conversation_n with_o stranger_n except_o it_o be_v with_o a_o few_o ethiopian_n of_o the_o ancient_a pedigree_n and_o original_n of_o the_o egyptian_n the_o egyptian_n as_o moses_n write_v fetch_v their_o original_n from_o 6._o chibith_n mesraim_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o the_o hebrew_n call_v both_o the_o country_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o egypt_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mesraim_n the_o arabian_n call_v egypt_n itself_o mesre_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n chibith_n and_o chibith_n they_o say_v be_v the_o man_n that_o first_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o this_o region_n and_o begin_v first_o to_o build_v house_n thereon_o also_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v themselves_o by_o the_o same_o name_n neither_o be_v there_o leave_v any_o true_a egyptian_n beside_o a_o few_o christian_n which_o be_v at_o this_o present_a remain_v the_o residue_n embrace_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n have_v mingle_v themselves_o among_o the_o arabian_n &_o the_o moor_n this_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v many_o year_n by_o the_o egyptian_n themselves_o as_o namely_o by_o the_o king_n that_o be_v call_v pharaoh_n who_o by_o their_o monument_n and_o admirable_a building_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v mighty_a prince_n and_o also_o by_o the_o king_n call_v ptolomaei_n afterwards_o be_v subdue_v unto_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o kingdom_n since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n be_v convert_v unto_o the_o christian_a religion_n under_o the_o say_a roman_a government_n since_o the_o decay_n of_o which_o empire_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o maintain_v this_o kingdom_n be_v at_o length_n deprive_v thereof_o by_o the_o mahometan_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hamrus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o hasi_n be_v appoint_v captain_n general_a over_o the_o arabian_a army_n of_o homar_n the_o second_o califa_n or_o mahometan_a patriarch_n of_o that_o name_n who_o permit_v all_o man_n to_o have_v their_o own_o religion_n require_v nought_o but_o tribute_n at_o their_o hand_n the_o say_a captain_n build_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n a_o certain_a town_n call_v by_o the_o arabian_n fustato_n which_o word_n signify_v in_o their_o language_n a_o tabernacle_n for_o when_o he_o first_o undertake_v this_o expedition_n he_o march_v through_o wild_a and_o desert_a place_n void_a of_o inhabitant_n so_o that_o his_o army_n be_v constrain_v to_o lie_v in_o tent_n the_o common_a people_n call_v this_o town_n mesre_v hatichi_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o ancient_a city_n which_o notwithstanding_o in_o comparison_n of_o cairo_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v call_v the_o new_a city_n and_o as_o concern_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o town_n many_o excellent_a man_n both_o christian_n jew_n and_o mahometan_n have_v in_o these_o our_o time_n be_v deceive_v for_o they_o think_v mesre_o to_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o king_n pharaoh_n in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n and_o king_n pharaoh_n in_o the_o time_n of_o
joseph_n have_v their_o abode_n because_o they_o suppose_v the_o town_n of_o pharaoh_n to_o have_v stand_v in_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n where_o nilus_n stretch_v out_o one_o of_o his_o arm_n westward_o towards_o africa_n and_o where_o the_o pyramid_n be_v as_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n also_o seem_v to_o avouch_v in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o jew_n in_o moses_n time_n be_v employ_v about_o the_o build_n pharaoh_n of_o the_o town_n of_o aphthun_n which_o be_v found_v by_o pharaoh_n namely_o in_o that_o place_n where_o nilus_n trend_v towards_o africa_n be_v about_o fifty_o mile_n southward_a of_o cairo_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o most_o westerly_a arm_n or_o branch_n of_o nilus_n they_o allege_v also_o another_o probability_n that_o the_o town_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v build_v in_o the_o same_o place_n because_o that_o at_o the_o very_a head_n or_o confluence_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o nilus_n there_o stand_v a_o build_n of_o marvelous_a antiquity_n call_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o joseph_n wherein_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o joseph_n lie_v till_o it_o be_v joseph_n by_o the_o jew_n transport_v unto_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o father_n to_o be_v brief_a neither_o cairo_n nor_o any_o place_n near_o unto_o it_o can_v by_o any_o likelihood_n challenge_n that_o they_o be_v at_o any_o time_n inhabit_v by_o the_o ancient_a pharaos_n but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n dwell_v in_o time_n pass_v in_o the_o region_n of_o sahid_n beyond_o cairo_n in_o the_o city_n of_o fium_fw-la of_o manfichmin_n and_o in_o other_o such_o famous_a city_n howbeit_o after_o egypt_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o egyptian_a nobility_n plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o region_n of_o errif_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n thereof_o namely_o about_o the_o city_n of_o alexandria_n rosetto_n and_o other_o famous_a town_n retain_v as_o yet_o the_o latin_a name_n also_o when_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v translate_v into_o greece_n the_o say_a nobility_n still_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o seashore_n the_o emperor_n lieutenant_n reside_v at_o alexandria_n but_o after_o the_o mahometan_n get_v the_o dominion_n of_o egypt_n the_o foresay_a nobility_n retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o inland_n hope_v thereby_o to_o reap_v a_o double_a commodity_n namely_o first_o in_o that_o they_o may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o pacify_v the_o kingdom_n on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o and_o second_o that_o they_o may_v be_v free_a from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o christian_n whereof_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o danger_n have_v they_o remain_v any_o long_a upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n in_o egypt_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v hot_a and_o unwholesome_a and_o it_o rain_v here_o very_a seldom_o or_o never_o and_o rain_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o disease_n in_o egypt_n for_o in_o rainy_a weather_n some_o of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v subject_a unto_o dangerous_a rheum_n and_o fever_n and_o other_o unto_o a_o strange_a kind_n of_o swell_v in_o their_o privy_a member_n which_o swell_v the_o physician_n impute_v unto_o salt-cheese_n and_o beef_n which_o be_v the_o common_a diet_n of_o the_o egyptian_n in_o summer_n time_n this_o country_n be_v most_o extreme_o hot_a for_o a_o remedy_n of_o which_o heat_n they_o build_v in_o every_o town_n certain_a high_a tower_n have_v one_o door_n aloft_o and_o another_o beneath_z right_o over_o against_o the_o house_n through_o the_o top_n whereof_o the_o wind_n pass_v downard_v do_v somewhat_o cool_a and_o refresh_v the_o air_n otherwise_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o intolerable_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o live_v there_o sometime_o the_o pestilence_n be_v so_o pestilence_n hot_a among_o they_o especial_o at_o cairo_n that_o almost_o every_o day_n there_o die_v twelve_o thousand_o person_n thereof_o but_o with_o the_o french_a pox_n i_o think_v that_o no_o egypt_n other_o country_n under_o heaven_n be_v so_o molest_v nor_o that_o contain_v so_o many_o people_n infect_v therewith_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n they_o reap_v their_o corn_n and_o have_v reap_v it_o they_o present_o thrash_v the_o same_o neither_o shall_v you_o see_v one_o ear_n of_o their_o corn_n stand_v till_o the_o twenty_o of_o may._n the_o inundation_n nilus_n or_o overflow_v of_o nilus_n begin_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o june_n increase_v afterward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o other_o forty_o day_n also_o decrease_v during_o which_o time_n all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o egypt_n be_v like_a unto_o land_n which_o none_o can_v come_v unto_o but_o by_o boat_n and_o barge_n at_o this_o time_n also_o nilus_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o be_v sail_v upon_o with_o vessel_n of_o burden_n some_o whereof_o be_v so_o big_a that_o they_o will_v contain_v six_o thousand_o bushel_n of_o corn_n and_o a_o hundred_o head-cattell_n and_o in_o these_o vessel_n they_o sail_v only_o down_o the_o stream_n for_o against_o the_o stream_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o pass_v empty_a the_o egyptian_n according_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o nilus_n do_v foresee_v the_o plenty_n or_o dearth_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v as_o we_o will_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o island_n of_o nilus_n over_o against_o the_o old_a city_n where_o the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n be_v measure_v neither_o be_v it_o our_o purpose_n in_o this_o place_n particular_o to_o describe_v all_o the_o city_n of_o egypt_n because_o our_o african_a writer_n be_v of_o diverse_a opinion_n thereabouts_o for_o some_o will_v have_v egypt_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o africa_n but_o other_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n diverse_a there_o be_v that_o affirm_v that_o part_n of_o egypt_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o desert_n of_o barbary_n numidia_n and_o libya_n to_o belong_v unto_o africa_n some_o other_o ascribe_v unto_o africa_n all_o those_o place_n that_o border_n upon_o the_o principal_a and_o main_a channel_n of_o nilus_n but_o as_o for_o other_o place_n as_o namely_o manf_n fium_fw-la semenud_a damanhore_n berelles_n tenesse_n and_o damiata_n they_o think_v they_o not_o to_o be_v situate_a in_o africa_n which_o opinion_n i_o myself_o also_o upon_o many_o and_o great_a reason_n take_v to_o be_v true_a wherefore_o my_o purpose_n be_v to_o describe_v none_o other_o city_n but_o such_o as_o stand_v near_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a channel_n of_o nilus_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bosiri_n the_o ancient_a city_n of_o bosiri_n build_v by_o the_o egyptian_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o stand_v twenty_o mile_n westward_o from_o alexandria_n be_v in_o time_n past_o environ_v with_o most_o strong_a wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o most_o beautiful_a and_o stately_a building_n at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v compass_v with_o many_o possession_n or_o ground_n bear_v date_n whereof_o no_o man_n take_v charge_n nor_o reap_v any_o commodity_n for_o when_o alexandria_n be_v win_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o inhabitant_n abandon_v this_o city_n and_o flee_v towards_o the_o lake_n call_v buchaira_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n the_o great_a city_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n found_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a not_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o most_o famous_a and_o skilful_a architect_n upon_o a_o beautiful_a point_n of_o land_n stretch_v into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o be_v distant_a 40._o mile_n westward_o of_o nilus_n be_v in_o time_n past_a till_o it_o grow_v subject_a unto_o the_o mahometan_n most_o sumptuous_o and_o strong_o build_v as_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a author_n bear_v record_n afterwards_o this_o city_n decay_v many_o year_n together_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o ancient_a renoun_n and_o honour_n and_o rémain_v in_o manner_n desolate_a because_o no_o merchant_n of_o greece_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n exercise_v any_o long_a traffic_n therein_o howbeit_o a_o certain_a crafty_a mahometan_a patriarch_n make_v the_o rude_a people_n 〈◊〉_d that_o by_o the_o prophecy_n of_o mahumet_n most_o ample_a indulgence_n be_v grant_v unto_o all_o such_o as_o will_v inhabit_v the_o city_n or_o guard_v it_o for_o certain_a day_n and_o will_v bestow_v some_o alm_n for_o a_o public_a benefit_n by_o which_o wily_a stratagem_n the_o city_n be_v in_o short_a time_n 〈◊〉_d with_o foreign_a people_n which_o from_o all_o place_n resort_v thereunto_o by_o who_o be_v build_v many_o house_n near_o unto_o the_o citie-walle_n and_o many_o college_n of_o student_n and_o diverse_a monastery_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o pilgrim_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v four_o square_a and_o have_v four_o gate_n to_o enter_v in_o at_o one_o stand_v on_o the_o east_n side_n towards_o nilus_n another_o on_o the_o south_n
his_o stream_n into_o the_o say_a sea_n it_o contain_v most_o beautiful_a house_n and_o palace_n build_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o nilus_n and_o a_o fair_a marketplace_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o shop_n of_o merchant_n and_o artisan_n with_o a_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_a temple_n also_o have_v some_o gate_n towards_o the_o marketplace_n and_o other_o towards_o nilus_n and_o certain_a commodious_a stair_n to_o descend_v into_o the_o same_o river_n near_o unto_o the_o temple_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a harbour_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o ship_n and_o bark_n of_o burden_n that_o carry_v ware_n unto_o cairo_n for_o the_o city_n be_v unwall_v resemble_v a_o village_n rather_o than_o a_o city_n about_o this_o city_n stand_v diverse_a cottage_n wherein_o they_o use_v to_o thrash_v rice_n with_o certain_a wooden_a instrument_n &_o to_o make_v ready_a each_o month_n three_o thousand_o bushel_n thereof_o a_o little_a far_o from_o this_o city_n there_o be_v a_o place_n like_o unto_o a_o village_n wherein_o great_a store_n of_o hackney-mule_n and_o ass_n be_v keep_v for_o traveller_n to_o ride_v upon_o unto_o alexandria_n neither_o need_v the_o traveller_n to_o guide_v the_o say_a hackney_n but_o to_o let_v they_o run_v their_o ordinary_a course_n for_o they_o will_v go_v direct_o to_o the_o same_o house_n or_o inn_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v leave_v and_o their_o pace_n be_v so_o good_a that_o they_o will_v from_o sunrising_a to_o sunset_n carry_v a_o man_n forty_o mile_n they_o travel_v always_o so_o near_o the_o seashore_n that_o sometime_o the_o wave_n thereof_o beat_v upon_o the_o hackney_n foot_n near_o unto_o this_o city_n be_v many_o field_n of_o date_n and_o ground_n which_o yield_v abundance_n of_o rice_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o cheerful_a disposition_n and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n especial_o to_o such_o as_o love_v to_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o jollity_n and_o disport_n here_o be_v a_o stately_a bathstove_n also_o have_v fountain_n both_o of_o cold_a and_o hot_a water_n belong_v thereunto_o the_o way_n like_a whereof_o for_o stately_a and_o commodious_a building_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o egypt_n beside_o i_o myself_o be_v in_o this_o city_n when_o selim_n the_o great_a turk_n return_v this_o way_n from_o alexandria_n who_o with_o his_o private_a and_o familiar_a friend_n behold_v the_o say_a bathstove_n seem_v to_o take_v great_a delight_n and_o contentment_n therein_o of_o the_o city_n call_v anthius_n this_o city_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o nilus_n by_o the_o roman_n as_o many_o latin_a inscription_n engrave_v in_o marble_n and_o remain_v till_o this_o present_a do_v bear_v sufficient_a record_n it_o be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o well-governed_n city_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o man_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o trade_n and_o occupation_n the_o field_n adjacent_a abound_v with_o great_a plenty_n of_o rice_n corn_n and_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o cheerful_a and_o gentle_a disposition_n and_o gain_n much_o by_o rice_n which_o they_o transport_v unto_o cairo_n of_o the_o city_n of_o barnabal_n this_o city_n be_v found_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o christian_a religion_n begin_v to_o take_v place_n in_o egypt_n upon_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o nilus_n in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a place_n here_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o rice_n that_o in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v more_o than_o four_o hundred_o house_n for_o the_o thrash_a and_o trim_v thereof_o but_o they_o that_o impose_v this_o task_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v man_n of_o foreign_a country_n and_o especial_o of_o barbary_n which_o be_v so_o lascivious_o and_o riotous_o give_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o harlot_n of_o egypt_n resort_v hither_o unto_o they_o who_o shave_v off_o their_o hair_n to_o the_o very_a bone_n without_o any_o cizzer_n or_o razor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o thebes_n by_o who_o this_o ancient_a city_n of_o thebes_n stand_v upon_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o nilus_n shall_v be_v build_v our_o african_a chronicler_n be_v of_o sundry_a opinion_n some_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o egyptian_n some_o by_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o by_o the_o grecian_n because_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v most_o ancient_a monument_n partly_o in_o latin_a partly_o in_o greek_a and_o partly_o in_o egyptian_a character_n howbeit_o at_o this_o present_a it_o contain_v but_o three_o hundred_o family_n in_o all_o be_v most_o of_o they_o very_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_o build_v it_o abound_v with_o corn_n rice_n and_o sugar_n and_o with_o certain_a fruit_n of_o a_o most_o excellent_a mose_n taste_v call_v muse._n it_o be_v also_o furnish_v with_o great_a store_n of_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v husbandman_n and_o if_o a_o man_n walk_v the_o street_n in_o the_o daytime_n he_o shall_v see_v none_o but_o trim_a and_o beautiful_a woman_n the_o territory_n adjacent_a abound_v with_o date-tree_n which_o grow_v so_o thick_a that_o a_o man_n can_v see_v the_o city_n till_o he_o approach_v nigh_o unto_o the_o wall_n here_o grow_v likewise_o store_n of_o grape_n fig_n and_o peach_n which_o be_v carry_v in_o great_a plenty_n unto_o cairo_n without_o the_o city_n there_o be_v many_o ancient_a monument_n as_o namely_o pillar_n inscription_n and_o wall_n of_o a_o great_a thickness_n build_v of_o excellent_a stone_n and_o such_o a_o number_n of_o ruinous_a place_n that_o this_o city_n seem_v in_o time_n past_a to_o have_v be_v very_o large_a of_o the_o city_n of_o fuoa_n this_o city_n be_v distant_a about_o 45._o mile_n southward_a from_o rosetto_n be_v build_v by_o the_o egyptian_n on_o the_o side_n of_o nilus_n next_o unto_o asia_n the_o street_n there_o of_o be_v narrow_a be_v otherwise_o a_o well_o govern_v and_o populous_a city_n and_o abound_v with_o all_o necessary_a commodity_n here_o be_v likewise_o very_o fair_a shop_n of_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n albeit_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o addict_v unto_o their_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o town_n live_v in_o so_o great_a liberty_n that_o they_o may_v go_v whither_o they_o will_v all_o the_o daytime_n return_v home_n at_o night_n without_o any_o controlment_n of_o their_o husband_n the_o field_n adjacent_a abound_v great_o with_o date_n and_o near_o unto_o they_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a plain_n which_o be_v very_o apt_a for_o sugar_n and_o corn_n howbeit_o the_o sugar_n sugar_n cane_n there_o bring_v not_o forth_o perfect_a sugar_n but_o in_o steed_n thereof_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o honey_n like_o soap_n which_o they_o use_v throughout_o all_o egypt_n because_o there_o be_v but_o little_a other_o honey_n in_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o gezirat_n eddeheb_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o golden_a isle_n over_o against_o the_o foresay_a city_n the_o river_n of_o nilus_n make_v a_o isle_n which_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o high_a place_n bring_v forth_o all_o kind_n of_o fruitful_a tree_n except_o olive_n upon_o this_o island_n be_v many_o palace_n and_o beautiful_a building_n which_o can_v be_v see_v through_o the_o thick_a and_o shady_a wood_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o island_n be_v apt_a for_o sugar_n and_o rice_n be_v manure_v by_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o residue_n be_v employ_v about_o carry_v of_o their_o merchandise_n unto_o cairo_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mechella_n this_o city_n build_v by_o the_o mahometan_n in_o my_o time_n upon_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o nilus_n and_o environ_v with_o a_o low_a wall_n contain_v great_a store_n of_o inhabitant_n the_o most_o part_n of_o who_o be_v either_o weaver_n or_o husbandman_n be_v void_a of_o all_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n they_o bring_v up_o great_a store_n of_o goose_n which_o they_o sell_v at_o cairo_n and_o their_o field_n bring_v forth_o plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o flax_n of_o the_o city_n of_o derotte_n when_o egypt_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o town_n be_v build_v also_o upon_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o nilus_n which_o as_o it_o be_v very_o populous_a so_o be_v it_o adorn_v with_o stately_a building_n and_o large_a street_n have_v merchant_n shop_n on_o either_o side_n of_o they_o they_o have_v a_o most_o beautiful_a temple_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v exceed_o rich_a for_o their_o ground_n yield_v such_o abundance_n sugar_n of_o sugar_n that_o they_o pay_v yearly_o unto_o the_o sultan_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n call_v in_o their_o language_n saraffi_n for_o their_o liberty_n of_o make_v and_o refine_n thereof_o in_o this_o city_n stand_v a_o certain_a great_a house_n like_o 〈◊〉_d a_o castle_n wherein_o be_v their_o press_n and_o caldron_n for_o the_o boil_a and_o prepare_v of_o their_o sugar_n neither_o do_v i_o ever_o in_o all_o my_o life_n see_v so_o many_o workman_n employ_v about_o
likewise_o many_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o suburb_n maintain_v family_n in_o the_o city_n also_o among_o all_o the_o building_n of_o this_o suburb_n the_o principal_n be_v that_o stately_a college_n build_v by_o sultan_n hesen_n be_v of_o such_o a_o wonder_a height_n and_o great_a strength_n that_o oftentimes_o the_o college_n have_v presume_v to_o rebel_v against_o the_o sultan_n and_o therein_o to_o fortify_v themselves_o against_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o to_o discharge_v ordinance_n against_o the_o sultan_n castle_n which_o be_v but_o half_a a_o crossbow_n shoot_v distant_a of_o the_o suburb_n call_v gemeh_n tailon_n this_o huge_a suburb_n confine_v eastward_a upon_o the_o foresay_a suburb_n of_o beb_n zuaila_n extend_v westward_o to_o certain_a ruinous_a place_n near_o unto_o the_o old_a city_n before_o the_o foundation_n of_o cairo_n this_o suburb_n be_v erect_v by_o one_o tailon_n who_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o califa_n of_o bagdet_n and_o governor_n of_o egypt_n and_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a and_o prudent_a man_n this_o tailon_n leave_v the_o old_a city_n inhabit_v this_o suburb_n and_o adorn_v the_o same_o with_o a_o most_o admirable_a palace_n and_o sumptuous_a temple_n here_o dwell_v also_o great_a store_n of_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v moor_n of_o barbary_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v beb_n elloch_n this_o large_a suburb_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o wall_n of_o cairo_n about_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o contain_v almost_o three_o thousand_o family_n be_v inhabit_v by_o merchant_n and_o artisan_n of_o diverse_a sort_n as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a upon_o a_o certain_a large_a place_n of_o this_o suburb_n stand_v a_o great_a palace_n and_o a_o stately_a college_n build_v by_o a_o certain_a mammaluck_v call_v 〈◊〉_d be_v counsellor_n unto_o the_o sultan_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o place_n itself_o be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n jazbachia_n hither_o after_o mahometan_a sermon_n and_o devotion_n the_o common_a people_n of_o cairo_n together_o with_o the_o bawd_n and_o harlot_n do_v usual_o resort_v and_o many_o stage_n player_n also_o and_o such_o as_o teach_v camel_n ass_n and_o dog_n to_o dance_v which_o dance_v be_v a_o thing_n very_o delightful_a to_o behold_v and_o especial_o that_o of_o the_o ass_n who_o have_v frisk_v and_o dance_v a_o while_n his_o master_n come_v unto_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o the_o sultan_n be_v about_o to_o build_v some_o great_a palace_n must_v use_v all_o the_o ass_n of_o cairo_n to_o carry_v mortar_n stone_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n then_o the_o ass_n fall_v present_o over_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o lie_v with_o his_o heel_n upward_o make_v his_o belly_n to_o swell_v and_o close_v his_o eye_n as_o if_o he_o be_v stark_o dead_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n his_o master_n lament_v the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o ass_n unto_o the_o stander_n by_o earnest_o crave_v their_o friendly_a assistance_n and_o liberality_n to_o buy_v he_o a_o new_a ass_n and_o have_v gather_v of_o each_o one_o as_o much_o money_n as_o he_o can_v get_v you_o be_v much_o deceive_v my_o master_n quoth_v he_o that_o think_v my_o ass_n to_o be_v dead_a for_o the_o hungry_a jade_n know_v his_o master_n necessity_n have_v wrought_v this_o sleight_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v get_v some_o money_n to_o buy_v he_o provender_n then_o turn_v about_o to_o the_o ass_n he_o command_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o arise_v but_o the_o ass_n lie_v stark_o still_o though_o he_o command_v and_o beat_v he_o never_o so_o much_o whereupon_o turn_v again_o to_o the_o people_n be_v it_o know_v quoth_v he_o unto_o you_o all_o that_o the_o sultan_n have_v publish_v a_o edict_n or_o proclamation_n that_o to_o morrow_n next_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v go_v forth_o of_o the_o city_n to_o behold_v a_o triumph_n and_o that_o all_o the_o honourable_a and_o beautiful_a lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n shall_v ride_v upon_o the_o most_o comely_a ass_n and_o shall_v give_v they_o oat_n to_o eat_v and_o the_o crystal_n water_n of_o nilus_n to_o drink_v which_o word_n be_v scarce_o end_v the_o ass_n sudden_o start_v from_o the_o ground_n prance_v &_o leap_v for_o joy_n then_o his_o master_n prosecute_a still_o his_o narration_n but_o say_v he_o the_o warden_n of_o our_o street_n have_v borrow_v this_o goodly_a ass_n of_o i_o for_o his_o deform_a and_o old_a wife_n to_o ride_v upon_o at_o these_o word_n the_o ass_n as_o though_o he_o be_v endue_v with_o human_a reason_n couch_v his_o ear_n and_o limp_v with_o one_o of_o his_o leg_n as_o if_o it_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o joint_a then_o say_v his_o master_n what_o sir_n jade_n be_v you_o so_o in_o love_n with_o fair_a woman_n the_o ass_n nod_v his_o head_n seem_v to_o say_v yea_o come_v on_o therefore_o sirrah_n quoth_v his_o master_n and_o let_v we_o see_v among_o all_o these_o pretty_a damosel_n which_o please_v your_o fancy_n best_o whereupon_o the_o ass_n go_v about_o the_o company_n and_o espy_v some_o woman_n more_o comely_a and_o beautiful_a than_o the_o rest_n walk_v direct_o unto_o she_o and_o touch_v she_o with_o his_o head_n and_o then_o the_o beholder_n laugh_v and_o cry_v out_o amain_o lo_o the_o ass_n paramour_n the_o paramour_n of_o the_o ass_n whereupon_o the_o fellow_n that_o show_v all_o this_o sport_n leap_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o his_o ass_n ride_v to_o some_o other_o place_n there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o charmer_n or_o juggler_n which_o keep_v certain_a little_a bird_n in_o bird_n cage_n make_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o cupboard_n which_o bird_n will_v reach_v unto_o any_o man_n with_o their_o beak_n certain_a skroule_n contain_v either_o his_o good_a or_o evil_a success_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o whosoever_o desire_v to_o know_v his_o fortune_n must_v give_v the_o bird_n a_o halfpenny_n which_o she_o take_v in_o her_o bill_n carry_v into_o a_o little_a box_n and_o then_o come_v forth_o again_o bring_v the_o say_a skroule_n in_o her_o beak_n i_o myself_o have_v once_o a_o skroule_n of_o ill_a fortune_n give_v i_o which_o although_o i_o little_o regard_v yet_o have_v i_o more_o unfortunate_a success_n than_o be_v contain_v therein_o also_o there_o be_v master_n of_o defence_n play_v at_o all_o kind_n of_o weapon_n and_o other_o that_o sing_v song_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v between_o the_o arabian_n and_o egyptian_n when_o as_o the_o arabian_n conquer_v egypt_n with_o diverse_a other_o that_o sing_v such_o toy_n and_o ballad_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v eulach_n this_o large_a and_o ancient_a suburb_n of_o cairo_n stand_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n contain_v four_o thousand_o family_n upon_o the_o way_n lie_v between_o the_o suburb_n and_o this_o city_n stand_v diverse_a house_n and_o mill_n turn_v about_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o beast_n in_o this_o suburb_n dwell_v many_o artificer_n and_o merchant_n especial_o such_o as_o sell_v corn_n oil_n and_o sugar_n moreover_o it_o be_v full_a of_o stately_a temple_n palace_n and_o college_n but_o the_o fair_a building_n thereof_o stand_v along_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n for_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o most_o beautiful_a prospect_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o thither_o do_v the_o vessel_n and_o bark_n of_o nilus_n resort_n unto_o the_o common_a stathe_n of_o cairo_n be_v situate_a in_o this_o suburb_n at_o which_o place_n you_o shall_v see_v at_o some_o time_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n above_o 1000_o bark_n and_o here_o the_o officer_n appoint_v to_o receive_v custom_n for_o ware_n bring_v from_o alexandria_n and_o damiata_n have_v their_o abode_n albeit_o but_o little_a tribute_n be_v demand_v for_o the_o say_a ware_n because_o it_o be_v pay_v before_o at_o the_o port_n of_o their_o arrival_n but_o those_o ware_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o egypt_n allow_v entire_a custom_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v charafa_n the_o suburb_n of_o carafa_n build_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o town_n and_o stand_v from_o mount_n muccatim_fw-la a_o stone_n cast_v and_o from_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n about_o two_o mile_n contain_v almost_o two_o thousand_o household_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a part_n thereof_o lie_v waste_n and_o destroy_v here_o be_v many_o sepulcher_n build_v with_o high_a and_o stately_a vault_n and_o arch_n and_o adorn_v on_o the_o inner_a side_n with_o diverse_a emblem_n and_o colour_n which_o the_o fond_a people_n adore_v as_o the_o sacred_a shrine_n &_o monument_n of_o saint_n spread_v the_o pavement_n with_o sumptuous_a and_o rich_a carpet_n hither_o every_o friday_n morning_n resort_n out_o of_o the_o city_n itself_o and_o the_o suburb_n great_a multitude_n of_o people_n for_o devotions_n sake_n
travel_v to_o wit_n arabia_n deserta_fw-la arabia_n felix_fw-la arabia_n petrea_n the_o asian_a part_n of_o egypt_n armenia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o tartary_n all_o which_o country_n i_o see_v and_o pass_v through_o in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o youth_n likewise_o i_o will_v set_v down_o my_o last_o voyage_n from_o fez_n to_o constantinople_n from_o constantinople_n to_o egypt_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o italy_n in_o which_o journey_n i_o see_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a island_n all_o which_o my_o travel_n i_o mean_v by_o god_n assistance_n be_v return_v forth_o of_o europe_n into_o my_o own_o country_n particular_o to_o describe_v decipher_v first_o the_o region_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n which_o i_o have_v see_v and_o thereunto_o annex_v this_o my_o discourse_n of_o africa_n to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v promote_v the_o endeavour_n of_o such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o state_n of_o foreign_a country_n john_n leo_n his_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n therein_o contain_v wherein_o he_o entreat_v of_o the_o principal_a river_n and_o of_o the_o strange_a live_a creature_n plant_n and_o mineral_n of_o the_o same_o country_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tensi_v the_o river_n of_o 〈◊〉_d tensi_v that_o we_o may_v begin_v in_o barbary_n from_o the_o western_a part_n of_o africa_n spring_v forth_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o hanimmei_n to_o wit_n about_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o maroco_n and_o continue_v his_o course_n northward_o over_o the_o plain_n receive_v many_o other_o river_n thereinto_o and_o at_o azafi_n a_o town_n of_o duccala_n discharge_v his_o stream_n into_o the_o main_a ocean_n into_o this_o mighty_a river_n of_o tensi_v fall_v two_o other_o great_a river_n call_v siffelmel_n and_o niffis_n the_o one_o whereof_o spring_v out_o of_o hanteta_n a_o mountain_n of_o maroco_n and_o the_o other_o issue_v forth_o of_o mount_n atlas_n near_o unto_o maroco_n and_o wind_a itself_o along_o the_o plain_n of_o that_o region_n disemboqu_v at_o last_o into_o the_o say_a mighty_a river_n and_o albeit_o the_o river_n tensi_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o exceed_a depth_n yet_o may_v it_o in_o diverse_a place_n be_v wade_v over_o where_o the_o water_n reach_v unto_o the_o stirrup_n of_o a_o horseman_n but_o a_o footman_n must_v strip_v himself_o naked_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o same_o near_o unto_o maroco_n there_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o fifteen_o arch_n build_v by_o king_n mansor_n upon_o this_o river_n which_o bridge_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o curious_a building_n in_o all_o africa_n three_o of_o the_o say_a arch_n be_v demolish_v by_o abu_n dubus_fw-la the_o last_o king_n and_o patriarch_n of_o maroco_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o jacob_n the_o first_o fezsan_n king_n of_o the_o marin_n family_n but_o this_o attempt_n of_o his_o be_v to_o none_o effect_n as_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v by_o the_o success_n thereof_o of_o the_o two_o river_n call_v teseuhin_n the_o two_o river_n call_v by_o this_o one_o name_n spring_v each_o of_o they_o three_o mile_n asunder_o out_o of_o mount_n gugideme_n and_o run_v through_o the_o plain_n of_o hascora_n exonerate_v themselves_o into_o the_o river_n call_v lebich_n these_o two_o river_n as_o i_o have_v say_v have_v one_o only_a name_n be_v either_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o african_a language_n call_v teseut_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o in_o the_o plural_a teseuhin_n which_o signify_v list_n or_o border_n of_o quadelhabid_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o river_n of_o servant_n qvadelhabid_v take_v his_o original_n among_o the_o high_a and_o chill_a mountain_n of_o atlas_n and_o runniug_v through_o certain_a narrow_a and_o uneeven_v valley_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n by_o the_o confine_n of_o hascora_n and_o tedle_n and_o then_o stretch_v northward_o over_o a_o certain_a plain_a fall_v at_o length_n into_o the_o river_n of_o ommirabih_n in_o may_n when_o the_o snow_n melt_v this_o river_n increase_v to_o some_o bigness_n of_o the_o river_n of_o ommirabih_n the_o mighty_a river_n of_o ommirabih_n issue_v also_o forth_o of_o the_o lofty_a mountain_n of_o atlas_n where_o the_o province_n of_o tedle_n border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n pass_v through_o certain_a plain_n call_v adachsun_n and_o be_v afterward_o straighten_v among_o the_o narrow_a valley_n it_o run_v under_o a_o stately_a bridge_n build_v by_o ibulhasen_a the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o marin_n family_n from_o thence_o trend_v southward_o it_o water_v the_o plain_n situate_v between_o the_o region_n of_o duccala_n and_o temesne_n and_o last_o disburden_v itself_o under_o the_o wall_n of_o azamor_n into_o the_o main_a ocean_n about_o the_o end_n of_o maye_n they_o take_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n in_o this_o river_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n lasche_n wherewith_o all_o azamur_fw-la be_v sufficient_o store_v they_o salt_v the_o say_a fish_n and_o send_v many_o ship_n full_a of_o they_o into_o portugal_n of_o the_o river_n of_o buregrag_n bvregrag_n arise_v out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n and_o continue_v his_o course_n by_o sundry_a valley_n wood_n and_o hill_n proceed_v on_o over_o a_o certain_a plain_a and_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o sala_n and_o rabat_n be_v the_o utmost_a frontier_n of_o the_o fezsan_a kingdom_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n neither_o have_v the_o two_o foresay_a town_n any_o other_o port_n or_o harbour_n but_o within_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a river_n only_o which_o be_v so_o difficult_a to_o enter_v that_o unless_o the_o pilot_n be_v thorough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o place_n he_o be_v in_o great_a hazard_n of_o run_v his_o ship_n upon_o the_o shall_v which_o shall_v serve_v instead_o of_o bulwark_n to_o defend_v either_o town_n from_o the_o fleet_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o river_n of_o baht_n this_o river_n issue_v forth_o of_o mount_n atlas_n stretch_v northward_o by_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n and_o run_v among_o certain_a little_a hill_n disperse_v itself_o upon_o the_o plain_n of_o the_o province_n of_o azgar_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o fall_v into_o certain_a fen_n lake_n and_o moist_a valley_n where_o they_o take_v great_a store_n of_o eel_n and_o of_o the_o foresay_a fish_n call_v lasche_n the_o inhabitant_n live_v upon_o cattle_n and_o fish_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o milk_n fish_n and_o butter_n which_o they_o eat_v they_o be_v much_o subject_n unto_o the_o disease_n call_v in_o italian_a morphia_fw-la this_o river_n may_v continual_o be_v wade_v over_o except_o it_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o abundance_n of_o rain_n and_o melt_a snow_n of_o the_o river_n of_o subu_n the_o river_n of_o 〈◊〉_d begin_v upon_o mount_n selilgo_n stand_v in_o cheuz_n a_o province_n of_o the_o fezsan_a kingdom_n and_o it_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o great_a fountain_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o vast_a and_o solitary_a wood_n and_o run_v by_o diverse_a mountain_n and_o hill_n from_o whence_o extend_v upon_o the_o plain_n it_o approach_v within_o six_o mile_n of_o fez_n divide_v in_o sunder_o the_o region_n of_o habat_n and_o azgar_n and_o at_o length_n about_o mahmora_n a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o sala_n exonerate_v itself_o into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n into_o this_o river_n fall_v diverse_a other_o two_o of_o which_o namely_o guarga_n and_o aodor_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountane_n of_o gumera_n and_o the_o residue_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o teza_n and_o although_o subu_n be_v a_o large_a river_n yet_o may_v it_o in_o sundry_a place_n be_v wade_v over_o except_o in_o winter_n and_o the_o spring_n when_o as_o it_o can_v be_v cross_v but_o in_o certain_a dangerous_a and_o small_a boat_n the_o same_o river_n also_o which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o country_n the_o river_n of_o pearl_n enter_v into_o the_o foresay_a river_n of_o subu_n this_o river_n of_o subu_n abound_v exceed_o with_o fish_n and_o especial_o with_o the_o foresay_a fish_n call_v lasche_n which_o be_v there_o of_o no_o reckon_n the_o mouth_n thereof_o near_o unto_o the_o ocean_n sea_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o broad_a be_v navigable_a for_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n as_o the_o portugal_n and_o spaniard_n have_v find_v by_o often_o experience_n and_o be_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o slothful_a it_o may_v usual_o and_o commodious_o be_v sail_v upon_o yea_o if_o the_o corn_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o fez_n over_o land_n through_o the_o region_n of_o azgar_n be_v convey_v by_o water_n up_o this_o river_n it_o may_v be_v sell_v at_o fez_n for_o half_a the_o price_n of_o the_o river_n of_o luccus_n lvccus_fw-la issue_v
grieve_v at_o nothing_o but_o you_o christian_n who_o have_v abandon_v i_o in_o that_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n only_o send_v he_o small_a succour_n of_o powder_n and_o shot_n these_o morabite_n affirm_v to_o declare_v some_o of_o their_o foolery_n that_o when_o allé_n fight_v he_o kill_v ten_o thousand_o christian_n with_o one_o blow_n of_o a_o sword_n and_o that_o this_o sword_n be_v a_o hundred_o cubit_n long_o then_o there_o be_v the_o foolish_a and_o 〈◊〉_d sect_n of_o cobtini_n one_o of_o these_o show_v himself_o not_o many_o year_n sithence_o in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o quarter_n of_o algiers_n mount_v on_o a_o reed_n with_o a_o bridle_n and_o reins_n of_o leather_n give_v the_o multitude_n to_o understand_v that_o upon_o that_o horse_n in_o one_o night_n he_o rid_v a_o hundred_o league_n and_o he_o be_v for_o this_o great_o honour_a and_o reverence_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n there_o grow_v among_o the_o mahometan_n through_o the_o vanity_n of_o their_o law_n and_o the_o incredible_a variety_n and_o difference_n of_o opinion_n great_a disorder_n for_o their_o sect_n be_v not_o only_o wicked_a and_o treacherous_a as_o we_o have_v declare_v but_o also_o gross_a and_o foolish_a those_o that_o make_v profession_n thereof_o to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v it_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v a_o thousand_o interpretation_n and_o construction_n far_o sometime_o from_o reason_n and_o otherwhiles_o from_o the_o express_a word_n of_o mahumet_n himself_o the_o califas_n endeavour_v mighty_o to_o reform_v this_o but_o their_o provision_n of_o great_a importance_n be_v two_o for_o first_o moavia_n this_o man_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 770_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o learned_a and_o judicial_a man_n to_o establish_v that_o which_o in_o their_o sect_n shall_v be_v believe_v and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o book_n of_o mahumet_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o be_v gather_v together_o but_o they_o not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o he_o choose_v out_o of_o they_o six_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o shut_v they_o within_o a_o house_n with_o the_o say_a write_n he_o command_v they_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o which_o seem_v best_a unto_o he_o these_o man_n reduce_v the_o mahometan_a doctrine_n into_o six_o book_n set_v down_o the_o penalty_n of_o loss_n of_o life_n to_o they_o that_o shall_v otherwise_o speak_v or_o write_v of_o the_o law_n but_o because_o the_o arabian_n give_v their_o mind_n to_o philosophy_n in_o the_o university_n of_o bagdet_n fez_n maroco_n and_o cordova_n and_o be_v of_o pierce_v and_o subtle_a wit_n they_o can_v not_o but_o look_v into_o the_o foppery_n of_o their_o sect_n there_o be_v add_v unto_o this_o another_o proviso_n which_o be_v a_o statute_n that_o forbid_v they_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o statute_n their_o university_n before_o most_o flourish_a have_v within_o these_o four_o hundred_o year_n daily_o decline_v at_o this_o day_n the_o sect_n of_o mahometan_a impiety_n be_v distinguish_v more_o through_o the_o might_n and_o power_n of_o those_o nation_n that_o follow_v they_o then_o of_o themselves_o and_o the_o principal_a nation_n be_v four_o that_o be_v to_o say_v arabian_n persian_n tartar_n and_o turk_n the_o arabian_n be_v most_o superstitious_a and_o zealous_a the_o persian_n stand_v more_o upon_o reason_n and_o nature_n the_o tartar_n hold_v much_o gentilisine_n and_o simplicity_n and_o the_o turk_n especial_o in_o europe_n be_v most_o of_o they_o libertine_n and_o martialiste_n the_o arabian_n as_o they_o that_o esteem_v it_o for_o great_a glory_n that_o mahumet_n be_v of_o their_o nation_n and_o bury_v in_o mecca_n or_o as_o other_o think_v in_o medina_n talnabi_n have_v labour_v with_o all_o art_n and_o yet_o procure_v to_o spread_v their_o sect_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o india_n they_o first_o prevail_v with_o preach_v and_o afterward_o with_o arm_n consider_v that_o seven_o hundred_o year_n sithence_o king_n perimal_n reign_v in_o malabar_n they_o begin_v there_o to_o sow_v this_o cockle_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o gentile_n more_o easy_o within_o their_o net_n they_o take_v and_o at_o this_o day_n take_v their_o daughter_n to_o wife_n a_o matter_n great_o esteem_v of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o man_n wealth_n by_o this_o policy_n and_o the_o traffic_n of_o spice_n which_o yield_v they_o infinite_a profit_n they_o quick_o set_v foot_n and_o fasten_v it_o in_o india_n they_o build_v town_n and_o plant_v colony_n and_o the_o first_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v to_o a_o body_n be_v calicut_n which_o of_o a_o small_a thing_n by_o their_o concourse_n and_o traffic_n become_v a_o mighty_a city_n they_o draw_v king_n perimal_a to_o their_o sect_n who_o at_o their_o persuasion_n resolve_v to_o go_v and_o end_v his_o day_n at_o mecca_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o put_v himself_o onward_o on_o the_o voyage_n with_o certain_a ship_n lade_v with_o pepper_n and_o other_o precious_a commodity_n but_o a_o terrible_a tempest_n meet_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o course_n and_o drown_v he_o in_o the_o sea_n they_o inhabit_v in_o malabar_n where_o two_o sort_n of_o arabian_n or_o moor_n as_o we_o may_v term_v they_o have_v more_o exceed_o increase_v and_o prevail_v then_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n one_o be_v of_o stranger_n that_o arrive_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o traffic_n of_o arabia_n cambaia_n and_o persia_n and_o the_o other_o be_v those_o that_o daily_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d father_n and_o a_o mother_n gentile_n or_o both_o of_o father_n and_o mother_n moores_n and_o these_o who_o be_v call_v nateani_fw-la and_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o people_n in_o person_n custom_n and_o habit_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n from_o malabar_n they_o go_v to_o the_o maldive_n and_o zeilan_n here_o they_o begin_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o imposition_n of_o city_n and_o town_n and_o by_o make_v they_o great_a than_o in_o time_n past_a they_o attain_v to_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o lord_n together_o with_o great_a reputation_n and_o authority_n yea_o preeminence_n and_o superiority_n over_o the_o common_a people_n and_o favour_v those_o who_o embrace_v their_o sect_n daily_a preach_v and_o diwlge_v by_o the_o papassi_n but_o hold_v their_o hand_n heavy_a over_o such_o as_o show_v themselves_o repugnant_a they_o incredible_o advance_v mahumetism_n afterward_o perceive_v themselves_o strong_a and_o mighty_a both_o in_o richesse_n and_o follower_n they_o seize_v on_o the_o town_n and_o city_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n they_o command_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o maldivae_fw-la and_o the_o port_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a island_n of_o zeilan_n except_o that_o of_o columbo_n where_o the_o portugal_n have_v a_o fortress_n by_o like_a stratagem_n be_v they_o become_v master_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o 〈◊〉_d within_o little_a 〈◊〉_d than_o these_o two_o hundred_o year_n first_o prevail_a by_o trade_n and_o commerce_n then_o by_o marriage_n and_o affinity_n and_o last_o of_o all_o by_o arm_n from_o hence_o go_v forward_o they_o have_v take_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o port_n of_o that_o large_a archipelago_n of_o the_o luçone_n malucos_fw-la javas_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sunda_n in_o the_o great_a java_n they_o enjoy_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o banda_n and_o maluco_n they_o reign_v in_o burneo_n &_o gilolo_n they_o come_v once_o as_o far_o as_o luçon_n a_o most_o noble_a island_n and_o one_o of_o the_o philippinas_fw-la &_o have_v plant_v therein_o three_o colony_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o conquer_v upon_o the_o firm_a land_n first_o the_o rich_a kingdom_n of_o cambaia_n &_o there_o establish_v their_o sect_n as_o they_o do_v the_o like_a in_o all_o the_o place_n adjoin_v from_o hence_o they_o go_v to_o bengala_n and_o become_v lord_n thereof_o they_o cut_v off_o by_o little_a and_o little_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o siam_n the_o state_n of_o malaca_n which_o the_o portugal_n hold_v at_o this_o day_n as_o likewise_o those_o of_o jor_n and_o pam_n and_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o league_n along_o the_o coast_n final_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o most_o ample_a kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o have_v build_v moscheas_n in_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o portugal_n in_o india_n and_o the_o malucos_n and_o afterward_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o philippinas_fw-la have_v not_o meet_v they_o on_o the_o way_n and_o with_o the_o gospel_n and_o arm_n interrupt_v their_o course_n they_o will_v at_o this_o instant_n have_v possess_v infinite_a kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n yea_o in_o this_o they_o be_v so_o industrious_a and_o bold_a to_o
river_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o great_a lake_n which_o be_v so_o they_o must_v quite_o separate_v monomotapa_n from_o the_o same_o lake_n lake_n this_o place_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o name_n and_o situation_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v agysimba_n mention_v by_o ptolemey_n *_o mine_n author_n here_o set_v down_o too_o great_a a_o number_n g._n b._n b._n rel._n un_fw-fr dell_fw-it afr._n part._n 1._o lib._n 2._o os_fw-la picos_fw-la fragosos_fw-la the_o kingdom_n of_o matama_n angola_n the_o siluer-mine_n of_o cabambe_n quizama_fw-la bahia_n das_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o bay_n of_o cowes_n the_o six_o province_n of_o congo_n s._n saluador_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o congo_n the_o great_a 〈◊〉_d of_o zaire_n crocodile_n water-horse_n the_o zabra_fw-la the_o elephant_n the_o isle_n and_o haven_n of_o loanda_n loango_n anzichi_n of_o this_o long_a pepper_n read_v ramusius_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 115._o pag._n 2._o the_o province_n of_o temian_n dauma_n and_o 〈◊〉_d grana_n paradisi_fw-la the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o mina_n mina_n pliny_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sierra_n 〈◊〉_d a_o factorie_a of_o the_o portugal_n the_o isle_n of_o elephant_n a_o mighty_a cataract_n or_o fall_n of_o senaga_n 〈◊〉_d vol._n 1._o fol._n 99_o 〈◊〉_d the_o isle_n of_o camaran_n dalaqua_n mua_n 〈◊〉_d the_o isle_n haven_n and_o city_n of_o suaquen_n suaquen_n or_o vermillion_a two_o town_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o socotora_n the_o two_o sister_n isle_n which_o be_v not_o inhabit_v concern_v the_o isle_n of_o mombaça_n quiloa_n &_o moçambique_n read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o discourse_n of_o zanguebar_v before_o set_v down_o whereas_o 〈◊〉_d think_v it_o 〈◊〉_d to_o entreat_v of_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v certain_a fragment_n of_o the_o main_a &_o have_v large_a territory_n thereof_o subject_a unto_o they_o plenty_n of_o ambergrise_n the_o isle_n of_o ascension_n ascension_n concern_v this_o isle_n read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o description_n of_o congo_n congo_n or_o perhaps_o povaçaon_n which_o as_o i_o conjecture_v may_v be_v all_o one_o with_o poblation_n in_o spanish_a which_o signify_v a_o colony_n or_o town_n seventie_o ingenios_n in_o san_n tomé_n this_o town_n be_v take_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n 1585._o and_o by_o sir_n 〈◊〉_d shirley_n 1596._o 1596._o this_o isle_n with_o the_o principal_a town_n and_o castle_n be_v sack_v by_o the_o hollander_n in_o 〈◊〉_d anno_fw-la 1599_o the_o pike_n of_o tenerif_n madera_n in_o spanish_a signify_v wood_n or_o timber_n puerto_n santo_n the_o principal_a 〈◊〉_d whereof_o be_v take_v by_o sir_n amias_n preston_n 1596._o the_o 〈◊〉_d increase_v of_o one_o she_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o divide_v it_o from_o asia_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n non._n non._n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o niger_n niger_n aethiopia_n aethiopia_n habat_fw-la habat_fw-la chauz_fw-fr chauz_fw-fr tremizen_n tremizen_n john_n 〈◊〉_d over_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o negro_n negro_n cairo_n cairo_n about_o the_o year_n 1526._o 1526._o fortè_fw-la asia_n minor_fw-la minor_fw-la genesis_n the_o 10._o v_o the_o 6._o mezraim_n be_v account_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o chus_n chus_n gen._n 10._o 7._o 7._o guadalhabit_v tremizen_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_a cosmographer_n caesaria_n or_o mauritania_n caesariensis_n who_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o maroco_n aquel_n amarig_n amarig_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cairaoan_n cairaoan_n tunis_n tunis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o moor_n of_o granada_n granada_n a_o 〈◊〉_d patriarch_n gehoar_o a_o slave_n by_o condition_n conquer_v all_o barbary_n numidia_n egypt_n and_o syria_n gehoar_o the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d of_o cairo_n ten_o tribe_n of_o arabian_n 〈◊〉_d africa_n 〈◊〉_d rachu_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1526._o 1526._o 〈◊〉_d traffic_n to_o tombuto_n tombuto_n alger_n alger_n the_o arabian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d descend_v from_o ishmael_n the_o base_a son_n of_o abraham_n the_o arabian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d descend_v of_o saba_n the_o people_n of_o numidia_n wool_n grow_v upon_o the_o palm_n tree_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d use_v 〈◊〉_d victual_n where_o the_o barbary_n horse_n be_v breed_v arabian_a poem_n and_o verse_n the_o arabian_n offer_v themselves_o slave_n to_o any_o that_o will_v relieve_v their_o extreme_a hunger_n the_o arabian_n of_o barca_n lay_v their_o son_n to_o pawn_v unto_o the_o sicilian_n for_o corn_n the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o death_n of_o the_o ring_n of_o tunis_n his_o son_n son_n trenizen_n trenizen_n maroco_n and_o fez_n a_o book_n write_v by_o john_n leo_n concern_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n the_o african_n use_v in_o time_n past_o none_o other_o kind_n of_o letter_n but_o the_o roman_a letter_n letter_n perhaps_o he_o mean_v the_o history_n of_o sallust_n 〈◊〉_d livius_n and_o other_o the_o mahometan_a calisas_n cause_v all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o persian_n to_o be_v burn_v the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n exceed_v cold_a most_o wonder_a and_o terrible_a snow_n the_o extreme_a danger_n of_o snow_n which_o john_n leo_n himself_o escape_v escape_v agadez_n a_o strange_a remedy_n use_v by_o the_o african_a merchant_n to_o quench_v their_o thirst_n a_o merchant_n constrain_v by_o extreme_a thirst_n give_v ten_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o a_o cup_n of_o water_n the_o fruit_n call_v goron_n cocos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d onion_n the_o olive_n of_o africa_n raine_n signify_v plenty_n or_o 〈◊〉_d the_o peasant_n and_o unlearned_a people_n of_o africa_n cunning_a in_o astrology_n the_o year_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o african_n the_o year_n divide_v into_o two_o season_n oné_o upon_o the_o mounain_n es_fw-mi of_o atlas_n the_o increase_n of_o the_o river_n of_o niger_n &_o nilu_n the_o french_a disease_n when_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o french_a 〈◊〉_d be_v bring_v into_o africa_n hernia_n or_o the_o disease_n call_v 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o rupture_n earth_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o moor_n be_v a_o people_n of_o great_a fidelity_n the_o author_n of_o this_o work_n his_o apology_n for_o the_o former_a relation_n the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d arga._n 〈◊〉_d cauterize_n their_o manner_n of_o entertain_v stranger_n at_o tedn_a tedne_v leave_v desolate_a 〈◊〉_d tecule_v destroy_v by_o the_o portugal_n 1514._o hadecchis_n sack_v by_o the_o portugal_n 1513._o teijeut_n destroy_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o tesegdelt_n towards_o stranger_n 〈◊〉_d a_o pestiferous_a mahometan_a preacher_n a_o treatise_n write_v by_o 〈◊〉_d leo_n concern_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n a_o punishment_n of_o murder_n 〈◊〉_d of_o iron_n date_n which_o will_v last_v but_o one_o year_n great_a store_n of_o whale_n a_o whale_n rib_n of_o incredible_a greatness_n amber_n store_n of_o sugar_n cordovan_n leather_n of_o maroco_n good_a sale_n for_o cloth_n gartguessem_fw-la surprise_v by_o the_o portugal_n store_n of_o sugar_n and_o of_o woad_n mine_n of_o silver_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o homar_n essuef_n essuef_n sidi_n signify_v a_o saint_n in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o maroco_n maroco_n in_o time_n past_o contain_v above_o 100000._o family_n mansor_n the_o king_n of_o maroco_n maroco_n obscurum_fw-la great_a store_n of_o book_n in_o old_a time_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o maroco_n the_o miserable_a death_n of_o abraham_n king_n of_o maroco_n and_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o golden_a sphere_n a_o great_a college_n excellent_a spot_a marble_n this_o king_n call_v mansor_n be_v he_o unto_o who_o rasis_fw-la that_o famous_a 〈◊〉_d dedicate_v his_o book_n the_o huge_a dominion_n of_o king_n mansor_n the_o christian_n happy_a 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o moor_n ibnu_fw-la abdul_n abdul_n malich_n ariver_n run_v under_o the_o ground_n to_o maroco_n the_o desolation_n of_o agmet_n john_n leo_n student_n at_o fez._n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d john_n leo_n constrain_v to_o play_v the_o judge_n judge_n or_o elmaheli_n 〈◊〉_d and_o copper_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d war_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d free_a entertainment_n for_o merchant_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o azafilin_n his_o death_n the_o prince_n of_o azafi_n slay_v as_o he_o be_v hear_v of_o a_o mahometan_a sermon_n 〈◊〉_d win_v by_o the_o portugal_n john_n leo_n ten_o year_n old_a at_o the_o win_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o city_n of_o tit_n tributary_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n elmedina_n leave_v desolate_a corn_n preserve_v 100_o year_n year_n or_o 〈◊〉_d azamur_fw-la win_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o fruit_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n frutto_n africano_n great_a plentic_a of_o fish_n john_n leo_n send_v ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n unto_o maroco_n by_o what_o mean_v the_o town_n of_o elmadin_n and_o 〈◊〉_d become_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n grape_n of_o marvelous_a bigness_n white_a honey_n the_o uncle_n of_o 〈◊〉_d leo_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n the_o excellent_a wit_n &_o towardliness_n of_o john_n leo_n at_o 16._o year_n of_o age_n a_o most_o stately_a and_o rich_a present_a present_a read_v of_o this_o abraham_n before_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o maroco_n ilbernus_n a_o notable_a and_o effectual_a practice_n to_o wring_v more_o money_n out_o of_o
brief_a journal_n of_o his_o travel_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o eight_o book_n what_o he_o write_v for_o himself_o wherefore_o say_v he_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o vouchsafe_v i_o long_o life_n i_o purpose_v to_o describe_v all_o the_o region_n of_o asia_n which_o i_o have_v travel_v to_o wit_n arabia_n deserta_fw-la arabia_n petrea_n arabia_n felix_n the_o asian_a part_n of_o egypt_n armenia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o tartary_n all_o which_o country_n i_o see_v and_o pass_v through_o in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o youth_n likewise_o i_o will_v describe_v my_o last_o voyage_n from_o constantinople_n to_o egypt_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o italy_n etc._n etc._n beside_o all_o which_o place_n he_o have_v also_o be_v at_o tauris_n in_o persia_n and_o of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o other_o african_a region_n adjoin_v and_o remote_a he_o be_v so_o diligent_a a_o traveller_n that_o there_o be_v no_o kingdom_n province_n signory_n or_o city_n nor_o scarce_o any_o town_n village_n mountain_n valley_n river_n or_o forest_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o leave_v unuisited_a and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o credit_n and_o commendation_n descru_v this_o worthy_a history_n of_o he_o in_o that_o it_o be_v except_o the_o antiquity_n and_o certain_a other_o incident_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o large_a itinerarium_fw-la or_o journal_n of_o his_o african_a voyage_n neither_o describe_v he_o almost_o any_o one_o particular_a place_n where_o himself_o have_v not_o sometime_o be_v a_o eyewitness_n but_o not_o to_o forget_v his_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n amid_o all_o these_o his_o busy_a and_o dangerous_a travel_n it_o please_v the_o divine_a providence_n for_o the_o discovery_n and_o manifestation_n of_o god_n wonder_a work_n and_o of_o his_o dreadful_a and_o just_a judgement_n perform_v in_o africa_n which_o before_o the_o time_n of_o john_n leo_n be_v either_o utter_o conceal_v or_o unperfect_o and_o fabulous_o report_v both_o by_o ancient_a and_o late_a writer_n to_o deliver_v this_o author_n of_o we_o and_o this_o present_a geographical_a history_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a italian_a pirate_n about_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n situate_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o cape_n between_o the_o city_n of_o tunis_n and_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n be_v thus_o take_v the_o pirate_n present_v he_o and_o his_o book_n unto_o pope_n leo_fw-la the_o ten_o who_o esteem_v of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o most_o rich_a and_o invaluable_a prize_n great_o rejoice_v at_o his_o arrival_n and_o give_v he_o most_o kind_a entertainment_n and_o liberal_a maintenance_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v win_v he_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v call_v john_n leo_n after_o the_o pope_n own_o name_n and_o so_o during_o his_o abode_n in_o italy_n learn_v the_o italian_a tongue_n he_o translate_v this_o book_n thereinto_o be_v before_o write_v in_o arabic_a thus_o much_o of_o john_n leo._n now_o let_v we_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o history_n itself_o first_o therefore_o from_o so_o worthy_a a_o author_n how_o can_v a_o history_n proceed_v but_o of_o special_a worth_n and_o consequence_n for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o appeal_v unto_o the_o translation_n thereof_o into_o latin_a italian_a spanish_a french_a english_a and_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v into_o some_o other_o language_n which_o argue_v a_o general_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o same_o i_o appeal_v also_o to_o the_o grand_a and_o most_o judicial_a cosmographer_n leo._n master_n john_n baptista_n ramusius_n sometime_o secretary_n to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n who_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o first_o volume_n of_o voyage_n so_o high_o commend_v it_o to_o learned_a fracastoro_fw-it and_o place_v it_o every_o word_n in_o the_o very_a forefront_n of_o his_o discourse_n as_o the_o principal_a &_o most_o praisewoorthy_a of_o they_o all_o and_o be_v renown_a ortelius_n alive_a i_o will_v under_o correction_n report_v i_o to_o he_o whether_o his_o map_n of_o barbary_n and_o biledulgerid_n as_o also_o in_o his_o last_o additament_n that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maroco_n and_o fez_n be_v not_o particular_o and_o from_o point_n to_o point_v frame_v out_o of_o this_o present_a relation_n which_o he_o also_o in_o two_o place_n at_o the_o least_o prefer_v far_o before_o all_o other_o history_n write_v of_o africa_n but_o to_o leave_v the_o testimony_n of_o other_o and_o to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o matter_n itself_o like_v as_o our_o prime_n and_o peerless_a english_a antiquary_n master_n william_n camden_n in_o his_o learned_a britannia_n 〈◊〉_d exact_o describe_v england_n scotland_n ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a the_o which_o by_o leander_n for_o 〈◊〉_d by_o damianus_n a_o goez_n brief_o for_o spain_n by_o belforest_n for_o france_n by_o munster_n for_o upper_a germany_n by_o guiccardini_fw-la for_o the_o netherlande_n and_o by_o other_o for_o other_o country_n have_v be_v perform_v so_o likewise_o this_o our_o author_n john_n leo_n in_o the_o history_n ensue_v have_v so_o large_o particular_o and_o methodical_o decipher_v the_o country_n of_o barbary_n numidia_n libya_n the_o land_n of_o negro_n and_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o egypt_n as_o i_o take_v it_o never_o any_o writer_n either_o before_o or_o since_o his_o time_n have_v do_v for_o if_o you_o shall_v thorough_o consider_v he_o what_o kingdom_n province_n city_n town_n village_n mountain_n valley_n river_n yea_o what_o temple_n college_n hospital_n bathstove_n inn_n or_o what_o other_o memorable_a matter_n do_v he_o omit_v so_o do_v he_o most_o judicial_o describe_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o also_o the_o disposition_n manner_n rite_n custom_n and_o most_o ancient_a pedigree_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n together_o with_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n and_o estate_n the_o conquest_n and_o overthrow_n of_o the_o roman_n goth_n and_o arabian_n and_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n right_o worthy_a the_o observation_n so_o that_o the_o african_n may_v just_o say_v to_o he_o and_o the_o english_a to_o master_n camden_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o roman_a orator_n do_v unto_o marcus_n varro_n the_o learn_a of_o his_o nation_n nos_fw-la in_o patria_fw-la nostra_fw-la peregrinantes_fw-la errantesque_fw-la tanquam_fw-la hospites_fw-la tui_fw-la lib._n libri_fw-la quasi_fw-la domum_fw-la deduxerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la possemus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la essemus_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la tuaetatem_fw-la patriae_fw-la tu_fw-la descriptiones_fw-la temporum_fw-la tu_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la iura_fw-la tu_fw-la domesticam_fw-la tu_fw-la bellicam_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la tu_fw-la sedem_fw-la regionum_fw-la &_o locorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o may_v thus_o be_v rude_o 〈◊〉_d wander_v up_o and_o down_o like_a pilgrim_n in_o our_o own_o native_a soil_n thy_o book_n have_v as_o it_o be_v lead_v we_o the_o right_a way_n home_o that_o we_o may_v at_o length_n acknowledge_v both_o who_o and_o where_o we_o be_v thou_o have_v reveal_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o nation_n the_o order_n of_o time_n the_o rite_n of_o our_o religion_n our_o manner_n of_o government_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n yea_o thou_o have_v describe_v the_o situation_n of_o country_n and_o place_n etc._n etc._n now_o as_o concern_v the_o addition_n before_o and_o after_o this_o geographical_a history_n have_v have_v some_o spare-hower_n since_o it_o come_v first_o under_o the_o press_n i_o think_v good_a both_o for_o the_o reader_n satisfaction_n and_o that_o john_n leo_n may_v not_o appear_v too_o solitary_a upon_o the_o stage_n to_o bestow_v a_o part_n of_o they_o in_o collect_v and_o digest_v the_o same_o the_o chief_a scope_n of_o this_o my_o enterprise_n be_v to_o make_v a_o brief_a and_o cursory_a description_n of_o all_o those_o main_a land_n and_o isle_n of_o africa_n which_o my_o author_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n have_v omit_v for_o he_o in_o very_a deed_n leave_v untouched_a all_o those_o part_n of_o the_o african_a continent_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o fifteen_o kingdom_n of_o negro_n and_o to_o the_o east_n of_o nilus_n for_o the_o manifestation_n whereof_o i_o have_v as_o true_o as_o i_o can_v conjecture_v in_o the_o map_n adjoin_v to_o this_o book_n cause_v a_o list_n or_o border_n of_o small_a prick_v to_o be_v engrave_v which_o run_v westward_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o from_o thence_o southward_a to_o the_o coast_n of_o guinie_n and_o then_o eastward_a to_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n and_o so_o northward_o to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o begin_v do_v with_o advantage_n include_v all_o place_n treat_v of_o by_o leo_n and_o exclude_v the_o residue_n which_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n we_o have_v describe_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o african_a history_n likewise_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n i_o have_v put_v down_o certain_a relation_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o christian_a
remain_v even_o till_o this_o present_a notwithstanding_o their_o many_o year_n antiquity_n likewise_o there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n diverse_a church_n and_o oratory_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o hard_a rock_n consist_v but_o of_o one_o only_a stone_n some_o sixty_o some_o forty_o and_o some_o thirty_o both_o fathom_n long_o be_v full_a of_o window_n and_o engrave_v with_o strange_a and_o unknown_a character_n three_o such_o church_n there_o be_v of_o twelve_o both_o fathom_n broad_a and_o eighty_o in_o length_n the_o abassin_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o prete_n hold_v opinion_n that_o their_o 138._o prince_n derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o 〈◊〉_d the_o son_n of_o solomon_n which_o as_o they_o say_v he_o beget_v of_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n and_o that_o themselves_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o officer_n and_o attendant_n which_o solomon_n appoint_v unto_o this_o his_o son_n when_o he_o send_v he_o home_o unto_o his_o mother_n which_o seem_v not_o altogether_o unlikely_a if_o you_o consider_v the_o jewish_a ceremony_n of_o circumcision_n observe_v of_o the_o sabaoth_n &_o such_o like_a which_o they_o use_v until_o this_o present_a likewise_o they_o abhor_v swine_n flesh_n and_o certain_a other_o meat_n which_o they_o call_v unclean_a the_o prete_n absolute_o govern_v in_o all_o matter_n except_o it_o be_v in_o administer_a of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o ordain_v of_o priest_n he_o give_v and_o take_v away_o benefice_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o in_o punish_v offender_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o his_o clergy_n and_o laity_n the_o administration_n of_o their_o sacrament_n be_v whole_o refer_v to_o the_o abuna_n or_o patriarch_n the_o prete_n be_v lord_n and_o owner_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o his_o empire_n except_o those_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o number_n infinite_a for_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n antony_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v none_o of_o any_o other_o order_n and_o the_o college_n of_o the_o canon_n 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base_a gold_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o damut_n they_o dig_v and_o refine_v it_o somewhat_o better_a they_o have_v neither_o the_o art_n of_o make_v cloth_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o go_v clad_v in_o beast_n skin_n nor_o yet_o the_o manner_n of_o hawk_v fowl_a or_o hunt_v so_o that_o their_o country_n swarm_n with_o partridge_n quail_n pheasant_n crane_n goose_n hen_n hare_n dear_a and_o other_o like_a creature_n neither_o know_v they_o how_o to_o make_v any_o full_a use_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o fruitefulnes_n of_o their_o country_n nor_o of_o the_o commodity_n of_o river_n they_o sow_v mill_n for_o the_o most_o part_n sometime_o in_o one_o place_n and_o sometime_o in_o another_o according_a as_o the_o rain_n give_v they_o opportunity_n in_o sum_n they_o show_v no_o wit_n nor_o dexterity_n in_o any_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o in_o robbery_n and_o war_n unto_o both_o which_o they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o natural_a inclination_n which_o be_v occasion_v as_o i_o suppose_v by_o the_o continual_a voyage_n make_v by_o the_o prete_n and_o by_o their_o usual_a live_n in_o the_o wide_a field_n and_o that_o in_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a place_n for_o to_o travail_v continual_o and_o remain_v in_o the_o field_n without_o any_o stable_n or_o firm_a habitation_n compel_v man_n as_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o all_o that_o come_v next_o to_o hand_n be_v it_o their_o own_o or_o belong_v to_o other_o they_o be_v not_o much_o subject_n to_o tempest_n but_o to_o a_o inconvenience_n far_o more_o intolerable_a namely_o to_o innumerable_a swarm_n of_o locust_n which_o bring_v such_o desolation_n upon_o they_o as_o be_v most_o dreadful_a to_o consider_v for_o they_o consume_v whole_a province_n leave_v they_o quite_o destitute_a of_o succour_n both_o for_o man_n and_o beast_n they_o use_v no_o stamp_a coin_n in_o all_o this_o empire_n but_o instead_o thereof_o certain_a rude_a piece_n of_o gold_n and_o little_a ball_n of_o iron_n especial_o in_o angote_n as_o likewise_o salt_n and_o pepper_n which_o be_v the_o great_a riches_n that_o they_o can_v enjoy_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o tribute_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o prince_n consist_v only_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o his_o own_o dominion_n do_v natural_o afford_v as_o namely_o of_o salt_n gold_n silver_n corn_n hide_v elephant_n tooth_n the_o horn_n of_o the_o rhinoceros_n with_o slave_n and_o such_o like_a which_o form_n of_o tribute_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n be_v use_v also_o in_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n their_o salt_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a great_a mountain_n in_o the_o province_n of_o balgada_n and_o be_v make_v into_o square_a piece_n the_o most_o populous_a place_n in_o all_o abassia_n be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o prete_n wheresoever_o it_o reside_v and_o there_o be_v erect_v five_o or_o six_o thousand_o tent_n of_o cotton_n of_o diverse_a colour_n with_o so_o notable_a a_o distinction_n of_o street_n lane_n market-place_n and_o tribunal_n that_o even_o in_o a_o moment_n every_o man_n know_v his_o own_o station_n and_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v to_o do_v his_o business_n a_o man_n may_v conjecture_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o court_n if_o he_o do_v but_o consider_v that_o according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o some_o who_o have_v there_o be_v personal_o present_a beside_o the_o camel_n which_o carry_v the_o tent_n the_o mule_n of_o carriage_n exceed_v the_o number_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o their_o mule_n serve_v they_o to_o carry_v burden_n and_o to_o ride_v upon_o but_o their_o horse_n be_v only_o for_o the_o war_n the_o mahometan_n have_v now_o bring_v this_o prince_n to_o great_a extremity_n but_o heretofore_o while_o he_o be_v in_o his_o flourish_a estate_n he_o live_v so_o majestical_o that_o he_o never_o speak_v but_o by_o a_o interpreter_n nor_o will_v
which_o the_o same_o author_n name_v aromata_n promontorium_n be_v about_o threescore_o mile_n long_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n broad_a it_o be_v divide_v with_o a_o rough_a and_o exceed_o high_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o most_o terrible_a and_o boisterous_a wind_n which_o do_v out_o of_o measure_n dry_a and_o parch_v the_o same_o for_o which_o cause_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o slothful_a rudeness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v very_o scarce_o of_o victual_n for_o it_o yield_v neither_o wheat_n rice_n wine_n nor_o honey_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o place_n of_o shelter_n it_o afford_v some_o quantity_n of_o millet_n of_o date_n and_o of_o sundry_a kind_n of_o fruit_n neither_o be_v it_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o pasture_n for_o cattle_n it_o be_v frequent_v by_o merchant_n for_o vermillion_a cinabre_n sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la and_o the_o most_o excellent_a aloë_n of_o the_o world_n it_o have_v no_o haven_n of_o importance_n socotora_n the_o portugal_n be_v here_o possess_v of_o two_o small_a town_n one_o call_v coro_n and_o the_o other_o benin_n and_o here_o in_o time_n past_o the_o king_n of_o fartac_n a_o country_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n have_v a_o castle_n &_o a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n upon_o this_o isle_n which_o castle_n be_v take_v by_o the_o portugal_n be_v afterward_o by_o they_o abandon_v because_o it_o quite_v not_o the_o cost_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o brown_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o good_a constitution_n be_v in_o religion_n a_o kind_n of_o christian_n they_o hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o saint_n thomas_n suffer_v shipwreck_n upon_o this_o isle_n and_o that_o of_o his_o ship_n be_v build_v a_o most_o ancient_a church_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v see_v wall_v round_o about_o with_o three_o ally_n or_o partition_n and_o three_o door_n furthermore_o they_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cave_n or_o in_o cabin_n make_v of_o bough_n very_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n they_o go_v apparel_v in_o course_n cloth_n or_o in_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n in_o war_n their_o weapon_n be_v sling_n and_o sword_n make_v of_o base_a iron_n and_o the_o woman_n be_v as_o good_a soldier_n as_o the_o man_n they_o be_v much_o addict_v unto_o magic_n and_o enchantment_n and_o do_v bring_v to_o pass_v matter_n incredible_a they_o have_v no_o use_n at_o all_o of_o navigation_n nor_o of_o traffic_n and_o yet_o forsooth_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o worthy_a people_n under_o the_o heaven_n as_o also_o they_o be_v utter_o void_a of_o learning_n which_o i_o do_v note_n because_o that_o such_o as_o be_v learn_v make_v but_o small_a account_n of_o their_o wisdom_n to_o the_o north_n of_o socotera_n be_v two_o small_a isle_n which_o be_v call_v the_o two_o sister_n sister_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v of_o a_o olive-colour_n live_v without_o law_n and_o have_v no_o conversation_n with_o any_o other_o people_n the_o commodity_n of_o these_o islet_n be_v ivory_n amber_n sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la aloë_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o precious_a stone_n call_v nizzolij_fw-la likewise_o over_o against_o socotera_n be_v two_o other_o islet_n one_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o the_o other_o the_o isle_n of_o woman_n be_v distant_a thirty_o mile_n asunder_o and_o five_o mile_n from_o socotera_n they_o be_v so_o term_v because_o that_o in_o the_o one_o dwell_v man_n only_o and_o in_o the_o other_o woman_n howbeit_o they_o visit_v one_o another_o at_o certain_a season_n but_o they_o can_v stay_v one_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o another_o above_o three_o month_n in_o regard_n of_o a_o secret_a quality_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o either_o sex_n a_o matter_n if_o it_o be_v true_a most_o strange_a and_o admirable_a of_o the_o isle_n lie_v in_o the_o sea_n call_v sinus_n barbaricus_n over_o against_o the_o eastern_a and_o southeasterne_a shore_n of_o africa_n all_o along_o from_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafu_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o 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four_o mile_n from_o thence_o lie_v the_o desert_n isle_n of_o saint_n george_n and_o then_o the_o isle_n of_o angoscia_n inhabit_v by_o moor_n these_o be_v store_v with_o indifferent_a quantity_n of_o victual_n and_o here_o ambergrise_n upon_o a_o east_n wind_fw-mi they_o gather_v plenty_n of_o ambergrise_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n from_o cabo_n do_v corrientes_fw-la lie_v a_o ilha_n das_fw-la vacas_fw-la or_o the_o isle_n of_o cow_n with_o a_o castle_n thereupon_o and_o store_n of_o good_a water_n as_o ilhas_n llanas_fw-la or_o the_o plain_a isle_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o speak_n of_o a_o ilha_n da_fw-mi cruz_n otherwise_o call_v ilha_n das_fw-ge fontanhas_fw-ge be_v the_o far_a limit_n of_o bartholomew_n diaz_n his_o navigation_n who_o be_v the_o first_o portugal_n that_o ever_o double_a the_o cape_n of_o buena_fw-es esprança_fw-es and_o have_v double_v it_o return_v back_o without_o discover_v any_o far_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o saint_n laurence_n otherwise_o call_v 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december_n januarie_n and_o february_n such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o europe_n can_v very_o hardly_o walk_v or_o move_v themselves_o for_o faintness_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n once_o in_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o hot_a and_o a_o cold_a fit_a of_o a_o ague_n which_o continue_v upon_o they_o for_o tow_n hour_n together_o they_o be_v thrice_o or_o often_o let_v blood_n every_o year_n and_o few_o of_o they_o live_v above_o fifty_o year_n but_o their_o negro_n remain_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n alive_a they_o which_o new_o arrive_v there_o be_v common_o surprise_v with_o a_o most_o dangerous_a fever_n which_o hold_v they_o for_o twenty_o day_n together_o and_o these_o be_v let_v blood_n without_o any_o reckon_n of_o ounce_n heereblow_n no_o wind_n at_o all_o but_o only_o from_o the_o southeast_n south_n and_o south-west_n which_o wind_n stir_v not_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n januarie_n and_o february_n and_o therefore_o these_o month_n be_v most_o extreme_o hot_a but_o in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n they_o blow_v a_o fresh_a gale_n in_o this_o isle_n the_o french_a evil_n and_o the_o scuruy_v be_v very_o rife_o the_o soil_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a colour_n between_o red_a and_o yellow_a be_v clammy_a like_o clay_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a nightly_a dew_n as_o soft_a and_o pliable_a as_o wax_v and_o of_o incredible_a fertility_n beside_o diverse_a other_o good_a port_n it_o have_v one_o principal_a among_o the_o rest_n belong_v to_o the_o chief_a town_n or_o city_n call_v town_n pavoasan_n consist_v of_o above_o seven_o hundred_o family_n and_o inhabit_v by_o portugal_n and_o into_o the_o say_a port_n run_v a_o little_a river_n of_o excellent_a water_n to_o every_o of_o the_o ingenios_n or_o sugar-house_n which_o in_o all_o may_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o seventie_o do_v belong_v negro-slave_n for_o the_o plant_n of_o their_o tomé_n cane_n and_o the_o dress_n of_o 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all_o the_o year_n long_o but_o melon_n only_o in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n no_o tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n with_o a_o stone_n or_o kernel_n will_v fructify_v or_o prosper_v in_o this_o place_n 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v all_o over_o the_o isle_n certain_a crab_n or_o crevice_n like_v unto_o they_o of_o the_o sea_n here_o be_v likewise_o gray_a parrot_n and_o infinite_a other_o bird_n of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n be_v mighty_a store_n of_o whale_n especial_o towards_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o principal_a riches_n of_o this_o isle_n consist_v in_o sugar_n whereof_o there_o grow_v great_a abundance_n the_o sugarcane_n be_v plant_v and_o cut_v every_o month_n and_o in_o five_o month_n they_o grow_v to_o ripeness_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o moistness_n of_o the_o air_n they_o neither_o prove_v hard_a nor_o white_a but_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o ten_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 12._o or_o 14._o thousand_o arrovas_n every_o arrova_n be_v one_o and_o thirty_o italian_a pound-weight_n in_o time_n pass_v there_o be_v forty_o ship_n yearly_o lade_v therewith_o but_o now_o of_o late_a certain_a worm_n which_o eat_v the_o root_n of_o the_o cane_n or_o as_o other_o think_v white_a ant_n or_o mouse_n have_v so_o mighty_o impair_v the_o growth_n of_o this_o commodity_n that_o now_o there_o be_v not_o above_o six_o ship_n lade_v therewith_o the_o sugarcane_n after_o they_o be_v once_o ground_n they_o give_v unto_o their_o hog_n wherewith_o they_o prove_v fat_a and_o their_o flesh_n be_v very_o savoury_a for_o return_v of_o sugar_n the_o merchant_n of_o europe_n carry_v thither_o meal_n wine_n sword_n oil_n cheese_n hide_v drinking-glass_n and_o certain_a shell_n which_o there_o and_o in_o the_o country_n adjoin_v they_o use_v instead_o of_o money_n of_o the_o conjunction_n between_o the_o man_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o negro_n woman_n be_v breed_v a_o generation_n of_o brown_a or_o tawny_a people_n this_o isle_n of_o saint_n thomas_n together_o with_o the_o principal_a town_n and_o castle_n be_v in_o october_n 1599_o take_v by_o part_n of_o the_o same_o fleet_n of_o hollander_n which_o not_o full_o four_o month_n before_o have_v sack_v the_o isle_n castle_n and_o town_n of_o gran_fw-mi canaria_n and_o gomera_n of_o the_o isle_n del_fw-it principe_fw-la and_o that_o of_o fernando_n po_n the_o isle_n del_fw-it principe_fw-la or_o of_o the_o prince_n situate_v in_o three_o degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n and_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o mile_n on_o this_o side_n the_o isle_n of_o sant_n thomas_n be_v little_a in_o quantity_n but_o excellent_a in_o quality_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v thorough_o till_v and_o manure_v the_o revenue_n thereof_o which_o consist_v the_o great_a part_n in_o sugar_n be_v in_o time_n past_o allow_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n whereupon_o it_o be_v name_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o prince_n this_o isle_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1598._o take_v by_o certain_a ship_n of_o war_n send_v forth_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o julianus_n clerehagen_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o balthasar_n musheron_n of_o camphor_n in_o zealand_n merchant_n who_o have_v the_o conquest_n thereof_o give_v he_o by_o patent_n from_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o state_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o of_o fernando_n po_n have_v no_o other_o matter_n of_o special_a note_n save_v only_o a_o certain_a lake_n which_o be_v the_o original_n of_o sundry_a freshet_n of_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a water_n which_o make_v the_o island_n to_o be_v most_o pleasant_a it_o seem_v so_o beautiful_a to_o the_o first_o discoverer_n thereof_o that_o he_o term_v it_o ilha_n fermosa_fw-la or_o the_o fair_a isle_n to_o the_o west_n of_o these_o two_o isle_n be_v situate_a the_o isle_n of_o sant_n matthew_n and_o that_o of_o santa_n cruz_n and_o afterward_o have_v pass_v the_o equinoctial_a you_o come_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o sant_n paul_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o conception_n both_o which_o be_v discover_v by_o pedro_n aluarez_n cabral_n in_o the_o year_n 1501._o of_o the_o isle_n of_o cabo_n verde_v next_o unto_o cape_n verde_v itself_o stand_v the_o barbacene_n which_o be_v seven_o small_a isle_n replenish_v with_o green_a tree_n and_o full_a of_o strange_a bird_n unknown_a to_o we_o and_o yet_o be_v they_o utter_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n but_o those_o that_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o cape_n verde_v which_o by_o ancient_a author_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v name_v gorgone_n or_o gorgades_n or_o hesperide_n be_v nine_o in_o number_n and_o be_v fituate_a between_o cabo_n verde_v and_o cabo_n blanco_n they_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o antonio_n di_fw-fr nolli_n a_o genoese_a and_o begin_v in_o like_a sort_n to_o be_v people_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1440._o albeit_o there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o now_o inhabit_v but_o only_o the_o isle_n of_o sant_n jago_n and_o isla_n del_fw-it foe_fw-mi go_v or_o the_o burn_a isle_n the_o principal_a of_o they_o all_o be_v sant_z jago_z be_v seventie_o mile_n long_o 1596._o whereon_o the_o portugal_n have_v a_o fair_a and_o strong_a town_n call_v ribera_n grande_fw-fr with_o a_o river_n run_v through_o it_o and_o a_o commodious_a and_o secure_a haven_n it_o be_v very_o strong_o seat_v between_o two_o mountain_n and_o consist_v of_o five_o hundred_o family_n at_o the_o least_o the_o river_n which_o spring_v two_o league_n from_o the_o city_n be_v beautify_v upon_o the_o bank_n thereof_o with_o cedar_n orenge-tree_n and_o diverse_a other_o plant_n among_o which_o the_o palm_n tree_n of_o india_n that_o bear_v nut_n prosper_v exceed_v well_o the_o herb_n of_o europe_n grow_v here_o as_o natural_o as_o in_o their_o original_a soil_n howbeit_o the_o seed_n thereof_o must_v every_o year_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n the_o isle_n be_v
that_o of_o part_n barbary_n which_o contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n and_o tunis_n be_v in_o time_n past_o govern_v by_o apulian_a &_o sicilian_a captain_n and_o the_o country_n of_o trenizen_n caesaria_n and_o of_o fez_n mauritania_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d unto_o the_o goth_n at_o what_o time_n also_o many_o christian_n flee_v from_o the_o fury_n and_o madness_n of_o the_o goth_n leave_v their_o sweet_a native_a soil_n of_o italy_n and_o at_o length_n arrive_v in_o africa_n near_o unto_o tunis_n where_o have_v settle_v their_o abode_n for_o some_o certain_a space_n they_o begin_v at_o length_n to_o have_v the_o dominion_n over_o all_o that_o region_n howbeit_o the_o christian_n which_o inhabit_v barbaria_n not_o respect_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n follow_v the_o arrian_n 〈◊〉_d and_o form_n of_o live_v and_o one_o of_o the_o african_a christian_n be_v that_o most_o godly_a and_o learned_a father_n saint_n augustine_n when_o the_o arabian_n therefore_o come_v to_o conquer_v that_o part_n of_o africa_n they_o find_v christian_n to_o be_v lord_n over_o the_o region_n adjacent_a of_o who_o after_o sundry_a hot_a conflict_n the_o say_a arabian_n get_v the_o victory_n whereupon_o the_o arrian_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o their_o dominion_n and_o good_n go_v part_v of_o they_o into_o italy_n and_o part_n into_o spain_n and_o so_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o mahumet_n almost_o all_o barbary_n be_v infect_v with_o his_o law_n howbeit_o afterward_o civil_a dissension_n arise_v among_o they_o neglect_v the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n they_o slay_v all_o the_o priest_n and_o governor_n of_o that_o region_n which_o tumult_n when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o mahometan_a caliphas_n they_o send_v a_o huge_a army_n against_o the_o say_a rebel_n of_o barbary_n to_o wit_n those_o which_o be_v revolt_v from_o the_o calipha_n of_o bagdet_n and_o severe_o punish_v their_o misdemeanour_n and_o even_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v lay_v the_o most_o 〈◊〉_d foundation_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n notwithstanding_o there_o have_v remain_v many_o heresy_n among_o they_o even_o until_o this_o very_a day_n as_o touch_v the_o patron_n of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o likewise_o concern_v the_o difference_n in_o religion_n between_o the_o mahometan_n religion_n of_o africa_n and_o they_o of_o asia_n we_o will_v by_o god_n grace_n write_v more_o in_o another_o several_a volume_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n let_v these_o particular_n which_o we_o have_v note_v suffice_v the_o reader_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o character_n of_o the_o african_n those_o writer_n which_o record_v the_o history_n of_o the_o arabian_n do_n be_v all_o joint_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o african_n be_v wont_n to_o use_v only_o the_o latin_a letter_n and_o they_o do_v most_o constant_o affirm_v letter_n that_o the_o arabian_n when_o they_o first_o 〈◊〉_d africa_n and_o especial_o barbary_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o african_n find_v no_o letter_n nor_o character_n there_o beside_o the_o latin_a neither_o indeed_o do_v they_o deny_v that_o the_o african_n have_v a_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o language_n but_o this_o they_o firm_o avouch_v that_o they_o have_v the_o very_a same_o letter_n which_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o florentinesa_n people_n of_o italy_n have_v the_o arabian_n have_v no_o history_n other_o of_o african_a matter_n which_o be_v not_o first_o write_v in_o latin_a they_o have_v certain_a ancient_a author_n who_o write_v partly_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrian_n and_o partly_o before_o their_o time_n the_o name_n of_o all_o which_o be_v clean_o forget_v howbeit_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o those_o latin_a author_n have_v write_v many_o volume_n for_o when_o their_o interpreter_n labour_v to_o persuade_v something_o unto_o we_o i_o remember_v they_o will_v say_v it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o seventi_v book_n neither_o do_v they_o in_o translate_n of_o the_o say_a volume_n altogether_o follow_v the_o author_n order_n but_o take_v the_o history_n of_o some_o one_o prince_n they_o will_v conjoin_v his_o time_n and_o action_n with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o persian_a assyrian_a and_o chaldaean_a king_n or_o of_o the_o israelite_n which_o concern_v the_o same_o time_n but_o when_o as_o those_o which_o rebel_v against_o the_o calipha_n of_o bagdet_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a get_v the_o upper_a hand_n in_o africa_n they_o burn_v all_o the_o african_n book_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o african_n so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n or_o of_o other_o good_a art_n and_o science_n will_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o arrogant_o contemn_v the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n contrariwise_o some_o historiographer_n there_o be_v which_o affirm_v that_o the_o african_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o letter_n peculiar_a unto_o themselves_o which_o notwithstanding_o from_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o italian_n begin_v first_o to_o inhabit_v barbary_n and_o wherein_o the_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o italy_n from_o the_o goth_n begin_v to_o subdue_v those_o province_n of_o africa_n be_v utter_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o for_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o a_o people_n vanquish_v shall_v follow_v the_o custom_n and_o the_o letter_n also_o of_o their_o conqueror_n and_o do_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v to_o the_o persian_n while_o the_o arabian_n empire_n stand_v for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o persian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n lose_v those_o letter_n which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o their_o nation_n and_o that_o all_o their_o book_n by_o the_o commandment_n burn_v of_o the_o mahometan_a prelate_n be_v burn_v lest_o their_o knowledge_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n or_o their_o idolatrous_a religion_n may_v move_v they_o to_o contemn_v the_o precept_n of_o mahumet_n the_o like_a also_o as_o we_o show_v before_o befall_v the_o barbarian_n when_o as_o the_o italian_n and_o the_o goth_n usurp_v their_o dominion_n in_o barbary_n which_o may_v here_o i_o hope_v suffice_v the_o gentle_a reader_n howbeit_o this_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d city_n and_o inland-city_n of_o barbary_n do_v use_v latin_a letter_n only_o whensoever_o they_o will_v commit_v any_o epitaph_n or_o any_o other_o verse_n or_o prose_n unto_o posterity_n the_o consideration_n of_o all_o which_o former_a particular_n have_v make_v i_o to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o african_n in_o time_n past_a have_v their_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a letter_n wherein_o they_o describe_v their_o do_n and_o exploit_n for_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o first_o subdue_v those_o province_n as_o conqueror_n usual_o do_v utter_o spoil_v and_o take_v away_o all_o their_o letter_n and_o memory_n and_o establish_v their_o own_o letter_n in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o fame_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n may_v there_o only_o be_v continue_v and_o who_o know_v not_o that_o the_o very_a same_o attempt_n be_v practise_v by_o the_o goth_n upon_o the_o stately_a building_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o by_o the_o arabian_n against_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o very_a same_o thing_n likewise_o we_o daily_o see_v put_v in_o practice_n by_o the_o turk_n who_o when_o they_o have_v get_v any_o city_n or_o town_n from_o the_o christian_n do_v present_o cast_v forth_o of_o the_o temple_n all_o the_o image_n and_o memorial_n of_o their_o saint_n and_o to_o omit_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a may_v we_o not_o in_o our_o time_n see_v the_o like_a daily_o practise_v in_o rome_n where_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a building_n leave_v unperfect_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o one_o pope_n be_v for_o some_o novelty_n utter_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v by_o his_o next_o successor_n or_o else_o do_v not_o the_o new_a pope_n cause_n his_o predecessor_n arm_n to_o be_v raze_v and_o his_o own_o in_o stead_n thereof_o to_o be_v set_v up_o or_o at_o the_o least_o if_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v so_o arrogant_a let_v his_o predecessor_n monument_n stand_v still_o do_v he_o not_o erect_v other_o for_o himself_o far_o more_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a no_o marvel_n therefore_o though_o so_o long_a success_n of_o time_n and_o so_o many_o alteration_n have_v quite_o bereave_v the_o african_n of_o their_o letter_n concern_v those_o nine_o hundred_o year_n wherein_o the_o african_n use_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o arabian_n ibnu_fw-la rachich_n a_o most_o diligent_a writer_n of_o africa_n do_v in_o his_o chronicle_n most_o large_o dispute_v whether_o the_o african_n ever_o have_v any_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o writing_n or_o no._n and_o at_o last_o he_o conclude_v the_o affirmative_a part_n that_o they_o have_v for_o say_v he_o whosoever_o deny_v this_o may_v as_o well_o deny_v that_o they_o have_v a_o language_n peculiar_a unto_o themselves_o
edict_n i_o no_o soon_o hear_v of_o but_o present_o 〈◊〉_d fish_n i_o come_v to_o you_o for_o refuge_n wherefore_o vouchsafe_v i_o i_o beseech_v 〈◊〉_d some_o odd_a corner_n or_o other_o to_o hide_v my_o head_n in_o and_o then_o i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o i_o have_v find_v more_o friendship_n among_o stranger_n then_o ever_o i_o do_v in_o my_o own_o native_a country_n with_o this_o speech_n the_o fish_n be_v so_o persuade_v that_o amphibia_fw-la stay_v a_o whole_a year_n among_o they_o not_o pay_v one_o penny_n or_o halfpenny_n at_o the_o year_n end_v the_o king_n of_o fish_n begin_v to_o demand_v his_o tribute_n insomuch_o that_o at_o last_o the_o bird_n be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o pay_v great_a reason_n it_o be_v say_v the_o bird_n that_o each_o man_n shall_v have_v his_o due_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o content_v to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o loyal_a subject_n these_o word_n be_v no_o soon_o speak_v but_o she_o sudden_o spread_v her_o wing_n and_o up_o she_o mount_v into_o the_o air_n and_o so_o this_o bird_n to_o avoid_v yearly_a exaction_n and_o tribute_n will_v eftsoon_o change_v her_o element_n out_o of_o this_o fable_n i_o will_v infer_v no_o other_o moral_a but_o that_o all_o man_n do_v most_o affect_v that_o place_n where_o they_o find_v least_o damage_n and_o inconvenience_n for_o i_o own_o part_n when_o i_o hear_v the_o african_n evil_o speak_v of_o i_o will_v affirm_v myself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o granada_n and_o when_o i_o perceive_v the_o nation_n of_o granada_n to_o be_v discommend_v then_o will_v i_o profess_v myself_o to_o be_v a_o african_a but_o herein_o the_o african_n shall_v be_v the_o more_o behold_v unto_o i_o for_o that_o i_o will_v only_o record_v their_o principal_a and_o notorious_a vice_n omit_v their_o small_a and_o more_o tolerable_a fault_n john_n leo_n his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v therein_o have_v in_o my_o first_o book_n make_v mention_v of_o the_o city_n bound_n division_n and_o some_o other_o notable_a and_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v in_o africa_n we_o will_v in_o this_o second_o part_n more_o full_o particular_o large_o and_o distinct_o describe_v sundry_a province_n town_n mountain_n situation_n of_o place_n law_n rite_n and_o custom_n of_o people_n insomuch_o that_o we_o will_v leave_v nothing_o untouched_a which_o may_v any_o way_n serve_v to_o the_o illustrate_v and_o perfect_v of_o this_o our_o present_a discourse_n begin_v therefore_o at_o the_o west_n part_n of_o africa_n we_o will_v in_o this_o our_o geographical_a history_n proceed_v eastward_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n and_o all_o this_o our_o narration_n follow_v we_o will_v divide_v into_o seven_o book_n whereunto_o god_n will_v we_o purpose_v to_o annexe_v the_o eight_o which_o shall_v entreat_v of_o river_n of_o live_a creature_n of_o tree_n of_o plant_n of_o fruit_n of_o shrub_n and_o of_o such_o other_o most_o delightful_a matter_n of_o the_o region_n of_o have_fw-mi lie_v upon_o the_o west_n part_n of_o africa_n hea_z be_v one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o maroco_n be_v bound_v westward_o and_o northward_a with_o the_o main_a ocean_n southwarde_o with_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n and_o eastward_o with_o the_o river_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d this_o river_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n discharge_v itself_o at_o length_n into_o the_o river_n of_o tensift_n and_o divide_v hea_z from_o the_o province_n next_o adjacent_a of_o the_o situation_n and_o description_n of_o hea._n this_o region_n of_o have_fw-mi be_v a_o uneeven_v and_o rough_a soil_n full_a of_o rocky_a mountain_n shady_a wood_n and_o chrystall-streame_n in_o all_o place_n be_v wonderful_o rich_a and_o well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n they_o have_v in_o the_o say_a region_n great_a abundance_n of_o goat_n and_o ass_n but_o not_o such_o plenty_n of_o sheep_n ox_n and_o horse_n all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n be_v very_o scarce_o among_o they_o not_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v uncapable_a of_o fruit_n but_o because_o the_o people_n be_v so_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a in_o this_o behalf_n that_o very_o few_o of_o they_o be_v skilful_a in_o plant_v graft_n or_o prune_v of_o tree_n whereof_o i_o be_v easy_o persuade_v for_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o find_v among_o some_o gardiner_n of_o have_fw-mi great_a abundance_n of_o fruit_n of_o grain_n they_o have_v not_o much_o plenty_n except_o it_o be_v of_o barley_n mill_n and_o panic_n they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o honey_n which_o they_o use_v in_o stead_n of_o ordinary_a food_n but_o the_o wax_n they_o cast_v away_o little_o regard_v it_o because_o they_o know_v not_o the_o value_n thereof_o likewise_o there_o be_v find_v in_o this_o region_n certain_a thorny_a tree_n bear_v a_o gross_a kind_n of_o fruit_n not_o unlike_a unto_o those_o olive_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o we_o from_o spain_n the_o say_a fruit_n they_o call_v in_o their_o language_n arga._n of_o this_o fruit_n they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o oil_n be_v arga._n of_o a_o fulsome_a and_o strong_a savour_n which_o they_o use_v notwithstanding_o for_o sauce_n and_o for_o lamp_n the_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o the_o food_n of_o the_o people_n of_o 〈◊〉_d this_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n eat_v barlie-bread_n unleven_v which_o be_v like_o rather_o unto_o a_o cake_n then_o to_o a_o loaf_n this_o bread_n be_v bake_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o earthen_a baking-pan_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o that_o wherewith_o in_o italy_n they_o use_v to_o cover_v iuncat_n and_o dainty_a dish_n neither_o shall_v you_o find_v many_o in_o hea_z which_o eat_v oven-bread_n they_o use_v also_o a_o certain_a unsavourie_n and_o base_a kind_n of_o meat_n which_o in_o their_o language_n be_v call_v elhasid_n and_o be_v make_v in_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d follow_v they_o cast_v barlie-meale_n into_o boil_a water_n continual_o temper_v and_o stir_v the_o same_o about_o with_o a_o stick_n till_o they_o perceive_v it_o be_v sufficient_o sodden_a then_o set_v this_o pap_n or_o hastie-pudding_n upon_o the_o table_n and_o pour_v in_o some_o of_o their_o countrie-oile_n all_o the_o whole_a family_n stand_v round_o about_o the_o platter_n and_o eat_v the_o say_a pap_n not_o with_o spoon_n but_o with_o their_o hand_n and_o finger_n howbeit_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o summer_n season_n they_o temper_v the_o say_a meal_n with_o milk_n and_o cast_v in_o butter_n in_o stead_n of_o oil_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o meat_n be_v not_o usual_a among_o they_o but_o only_o at_o supper_n for_o in_o winter_n time_n they_o break_v their_o fast_n with_o bread_n and_o honey_n and_o in_o summer_n with_o milk_n butter_n and_o bread_n moreover_o sometime_o they_o use_v to_o eat_v sodden_a flesh_n whereunto_o some_o add_v onion_n other_o bean_n and_o some_o other_o a_o kind_n of_o season_v or_o sauce_n call_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d with_o they_o table_n and_o tablecloth_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o use_n in_o stead_n whereof_o they_o spread_v a_o certain_a round_a mat_n upon_o the_o ground_n which_o serve_v among_o this_o rude_a people_n both_o for_o table_n cloth_z and_o all_o the_o apparel_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o foresay_a people_n of_o hea._n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v clad_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o cloath-garment_n make_v of_o wool_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o coverlet_n call_v in_o their_o language_n elchise_v and_o not_o unlike_a unto_o those_o coverlet_n or_o blanket_n which_o the_o italian_n lie_v upon_o their_o bed_n in_o these_o kind_n of_o mantle_n they_o wrap_v themselves_o and_o then_o be_v they_o gird_v with_o a_o woollen_a girdle_n not_o about_o their_o waste_n but_o about_o their_o hip_n they_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o cloth_n of_o ten_o handful_n in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o adorn_v their_o head_n these_o kind_n of_o ornament_n or_o head-tire_n they_o die_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o walnut-tree-roote_n be_v so_o put_v upon_o their_o head_n that_o their_o crown_n be_v always_o bare_a none_o of_o they_o wear_v any_o cap_n except_o it_o be_v a_o old_a man_n or_o a_o man_n of_o learning_n albeit_o learned_a man_n be_v very_o rare_a among_o they_o which_o cap_n of_o they_o be_v double_a and_o round_o not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o cap_n of_o certain_a physician_n in_o italy_n you_o shall_v seldom_o find_v any_o linen_n shirt_n or_o smock_n among_o this_o people_n and_o that_o as_o i_o suppose_v either_o because_o their_o soil_n will_v yield_v no_o flax_n nor_o hemp_n or_o else_o for_o that_o they_o have_v none_o skilful_a in_o the_o art_n of_o weave_v their_o seat_n whereon_o they_o sit_v be_v nought_o else_o but_o certain_a mat_n make_v of_o hair_n and_o rush_n for_o bed_n they_o use_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o hairy_a flockbed_n or_o
be_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o nothing_o at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v there_o see_v but_o only_o the_o nest_n of_o raven_n and_o of_o other_o bird_n all_o this_o i_o see_v in_o the_o 920._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n of_o tecule_v a_o town_n of_o hea._n upon_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n eighteen_o mile_n eastward_o from_o tedn_a stand_v a_o town_n call_v by_o the_o african_n tecule_v and_o contain_v about_o one_o thousand_o household_n hard_o by_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n on_o both_o side_n whereof_o be_v most_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o tree_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a town_n be_v many_o pit_n or_o well_n whereout_o they_o draw_v most_o clear_a and_o pleasant_a water_n here_o also_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o most_o stately_a and_o beautiful_a temple_n as_o likewise_o four_o hospital_n and_o a_o monastery_n of_o religious_a person_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v far_o wealthy_a than_o they_o of_o tedn_a for_o they_o have_v a_o most_o famous_a port_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n common_o call_v by_o merchant_n goz._n they_o have_v likewise_o great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o pulse_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o fruitful_a field_n adjacent_a these_o also_o of_o tecule_v send_v wax_n into_o portugal_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o they_o be_v very_o curious_a in_o their_o apparel_n 〈◊〉_d and_o about_o the_o furniture_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d when_o i_o myself_o be_v at_o tecule_v i_o find_v there_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n who_o be_v the_o precedent_n or_o chief_a of_o their_o senate_n this_o nobleman_n duty_n be_v both_o to_o procure_v tribute_n which_o be_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v unto_o the_o arabian_n and_o also_o to_o make_v atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o they_o when_o they_o be_v at_o odds_n this_o man_n have_v gather_v great_a riches_n unto_o himself_o which_o he_o employ_v rather_o to_o purchase_v friend_n then_o to_o fill_v his_o coffer_n most_o liberal_a he_o be_v unto_o the_o poor_a most_o bountiful_a and_o favourable_a unto_o all_o his_o citizen_n insomuch_o that_o all_o man_n do_v reverence_n and_o honour_n unto_o he_o as_o unto_o their_o father_n and_o best_a protector_n of_o who_o courtesy_n i_o myself_o also_o make_v trial_n and_o be_v not_o mean_o but_o very_o sumptuous_o entertain_v by_o he_o i_o remain_v with_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o read_v in_o his_o house_n diverse_a history_n of_o african_a matter_n this_o good_a man_n together_o with_o his_o son_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o skirmish_n against_o the_o portugal_n which_o be_v do_v according_a to_o our_o computation_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 923._o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1514._o after_o which_o misfortune_n portugal_n we_o hear_v that_o the_o city_n be_v raze_v that_o the_o people_n be_v part_n of_o they_o put_v to_o flight_n part_n lead_v captive_a and_o the_o residue_n 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o enemy_n all_o which_o particular_n we_o have_v declare_v more_o at_o large_a in_o that_o book_n which_o be_v now_o late_o 1514._o print_v and_o publish_v concern_v african_n affair_n of_o hadecchis_n a_o town_n of_o hea._n the_o city_n of_o hadecchis_n be_v situate_a upon_o a_o plain_a stand_v eight_o mile_n southward_o of_o tecule_v it_o contain_v seven_o hundred_o family_n and_o the_o wall_n church_n and_o house_n throughout_o this_o whole_a city_n be_v all_o build_v of_o free_a stone_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n run_v a_o large_a and_o fair_a stream_n have_v many_o vine_n &_o gallery_n on_o both_o side_n thereof_o there_o be_v many_o jew_n artificer_n in_o this_o city_n the_o citizen_n here_o go_v somewhat_o decent_o apparel_v their_o horse_n be_v good_a most_o of_o they_o exercise_n merchandise_n also_o they_o stamp_v a_o kind_n of_o coin_n and_o they_o have_v certain_a yearly_a fair_n or_o martes_fw-la whereunto_o the_o nation_n adjoin_v do_v usual_o resort_v here_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n of_o butter_n oil_n iron_n and_o cloth_n and_o their_o say_a mart_n last_v fifteen_o day_n their_o woman_n be_v very_o beautiful_a white_a of_o colour_n fat_a comely_a and_o trim_a but_o the_o man_n bear_v a_o most_o savage_a mind_n be_v so_o extreme_o possess_v with_o jealousy_n that_o whosoever_o they_o find_v but_o talk_v with_o their_o wife_n they_o present_o go_v about_o to_o murder_v they_o they_o have_v no_o judge_n nor_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o nor_o any_o which_o can_v assign_v unto_o the_o citizen_n any_o function_n and_o magistracy_n according_a to_o their_o worthiness_n so_o that_o he_o rule_v like_o a_o king_n that_o excel_v the_o residue_n in_o wealth_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o have_v certain_a mahometan_a priest_n to_o administer_v they_o who_o neither_o pay_v tribute_n nor_o yearly_a custom_n even_o as_o they_o who_o we_o last_v before_o mention_v here_o i_o be_v entertain_v by_o a_o certain_a courteous_a and_o liberal_a mind_a priest_n who_o be_v exceed_o delight_v with_o arabian_a poetry_n wherefore_o be_v so_o love_o entertain_v i_o read_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a brief_a treatise_n as_o touch_v the_o same_o argument_n which_o he_o accept_v so_o kind_o at_o my_o hand_n that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o depart_v without_o great_a and_o bountiful_a reward_n from_o hence_o i_o travel_v unto_o maroco_n and_o afterward_o i_o hear_v that_o this_o town_n also_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n portugal_n 922._o be_v sack_v by_o the_o portugal_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o flee_v into_o the_o next_o mountain_n and_o the_o very_a same_o year_n i_o return_v home_o to_o visit_v my_o 1513._o native_a country_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1513._o of_o ileusugaghen_n a_o town_n of_o hea._n this_o town_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o certain_a high_a mountain_n which_o be_v distant_a eight_o mile_n to_o the_o south_n of_o hadecchis_n it_o consist_v of_o about_o two_o hundred_o family_n and_o by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n run_v a_o small_a river_n here_o be_v no_o garden_n at_o all_o nor_o yet_o any_o tree_n which_o bear_v fruit_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v because_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v such_o slothful_a and_o gross_a people_n that_o they_o regard_v nothing_o but_o their_o barley_n and_o their_o oil_n they_o be_v at_o continual_a war_n with_o their_o next_o neighbour_n which_o be_v perform_v with_o such_o monstrous_a bloodshed_n and_o manslaughter_n that_o they_o deserve_v rather_o the_o name_n of_o beast_n then_o of_o man_n they_o have_v neither_o judge_n priest_n nor_o lawyer_n to_o prescribe_v any_o form_n of_o live_v among_o they_o or_o to_o govern_v their_o commonwealth_n wherefore_o justice_n and_o honesty_n be_v quite_o banish_v out_o of_o their_o habitation_n those_o mountain_n be_v altogether_o destitute_a of_o fruit_n howbe_v it_o they_o abound_v great_o with_o honey_n which_o serve_v the_o inhabitant_n both_o for_o food_n and_o for_o merchandise_n to_o sell_v in_o the_o neighbour-country_n and_o because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o service_n to_o put_v their_o wax_n unto_o they_o cast_v it_o forth_o together_o with_o the_o other_o excrement_n of_o honey_n the_o say_a town_n of_o ileusugaghen_n have_v a_o very_a small_a and_o narrow_a chapel_n which_o will_v scarce_o contain_v a_o hundred_o person_n whither_o notwithstanding_o the_o people_n do_v so_o slow_o resort_v that_o they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v any_o great_a so_o much_o do_v they_o neglect_v religion_n and_o piety_n whensoever_o they_o go_v abroad_o they_o carry_v a_o dagger_n or_o a_o iavelin_n about_o with_o they_o and_o you_o shall_v often_o hear_v of_o the_o slaughter_n of_o some_o one_o or_o other_o of_o their_o citizen_n no_o people_n under_o heaven_n can_v be_v more_o wicked_a treacherous_a or_o lewd_o addict_v than_o this_o people_n be_v i_o remember_v that_o i_o myself_o go_v once_o thither_o with_o a_o seriffo_n or_o mahometan_a priest_n who_o make_v challenge_v unto_o the_o government_n of_o have_fw-mi to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o may_v arbitrate_v certain_a strife_n and_o contention_n for_o it_o be_v incredible_a to_o report_v what_o cruel_a war_n partly_o for_o murder_n and_o partly_o for_o robbery_n be_v practise_v among_o they_o but_o because_o the_o seriffo_n have_v bring_v no_o lawyer_n with_o he_o nor_o any_o judge_n to_o decide_v controversy_n he_o will_v needs_o that_o i_o shall_v take_v that_o office_n upon_o i_o immediate_o the_o townsman_n come_v flock_v about_o we_o one_o complain_v that_o his_o neighbour_n have_v slay_v eight_o of_o his_o kindred_n and_o family_n his_o neighbour_n on_o the_o contrary_n allege_v that_o the_o former_a have_v slay_v ten_o of_o his_o family_n wherefore_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n he_o demand_v to_o have_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n give_v
in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o most_o clear_a and_o cool_a fountain_n this_o town_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o rock_n and_o mighty_a wood_n in_o the_o say_a town_n be_v jew_n of_o all_o occupation_n and_o so_o i_o there_o be_v which_o affirm_v that_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n come_v by_o natural_a descent_n from_o king_n david_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n have_v infect_a that_o place_n their_o own_o law_n and_o religion_n cease_v here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o most_o cunning_a lawyer_n which_o be_v perfect_o well_o see_v in_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o that_o nation_n for_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o myself_o see_v a_o very_a age_a man_n who_o can_v most_o ready_o repeat_v a_o whole_a volume_n write_v in_o their_o language_n call_v by_o they_o elmudevuana_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n the_o say_a volume_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o tome_n wherein_o all_o difficult_a question_n be_v dissolve_v together_o with_o certain_a counsel_n or_o commentary_n of_o a_o famous_a author_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o tribunal_n or_o iudgement-hall_n wherein_o all_o contention_n happen_v between_o the_o citizen_n of_o this_o place_n and_o their_o neighbour-city_n be_v present_o decide_v and_o set_v through_o neither_o do_v the_o say_a lawyer_n deal_v only_o in_o commonwealth_n matter_n but_o also_o in_o case_n pertain_v to_o religion_n albeit_o in_o criminal_a case_n the_o people_n do_v not_o so_o great_o credit_v they_o for_o indeed_o their_o learning_n little_o serve_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v among_o they_o it_o be_v my_o hap_n to_o sojourn_v in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o certain_a lawyer_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n this_o lawyer_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v give_v i_o more_o solemn_a entertainment_n will_v needs_o invite_v diverse_a learned_a man_n of_o his_o own_o profession_n to_o bear_v we_o company_n at_o supper_n after_o supper_n we_o have_v many_o question_n propound_v and_o among_o the_o residue_n this_o be_v one_o namely_o whether_o any_o man_n may_v just_o sell_v that_o person_n for_o a_o bondflave_n who_o be_v nourish_v by_o any_o commodity_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v in_o company_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o certain_a age_a sire_n have_v a_o grave_a beard_n and_o a_o reverend_a countenance_n unto_o who_o each_o one_o of_o they_o ascribe_v much_o honour_n he_o they_o call_v in_o their_o own_o language_n hegazzare_n which_o name_n when_o i_o have_v hear_v thrice_o or_o four_o time_n repeat_v i_o demand_v of_o some_o that_o be_v in_o presence_n what_o be_v the_o true_a signification_n thereof_o they_o tell_v i_o that_o it_o signify_v a_o butcher_n for_o say_v they_o as_o a_o butcher_n know_v right_a well_o the_o true_a anatomy_n of_o every_o part_n of_o a_o beast_n even_o so_o can_v this_o age_a sire_n most_o learned_o dissolve_v all_o difficult_a question_n &_o doubt_n of_o law_n this_o people_n lead_v a_o most_o miserable_a and_o distress_a life_n their_o food_n be_v barley_n bread_n oil_n arganicke_n and_o goates-flesh_n they_o know_v no_o use_n of_o any_o other_o grain_n but_o barley_n their_o woman_n be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o of_o a_o lovely_a hue_n their_o man_n be_v strong_a and_o lusty_a have_v hair_n grow_v upon_o their_o breast_n and_o be_v very_o liberal_a and_o exceed_o jealous_a of_o culeihat_o elmuridin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o rock_n of_o disciple_n a_o castle_n of_o hea._n this_o culeihat_n elmuridin_n be_v a_o castle_n build_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o certain_a high_a mountain_n have_v round_o about_o it_o diverse_a other_o mountain_n of_o a_o like_a height_n which_o be_v environ_v with_o craggy_a rock_n and_o huge_a wood_n there_o be_v no_o passage_n unto_o this_o castle_n but_o only_o a_o certain_a narrow_a path_n upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o stand_v a_o rock_n and_o upon_o the_o 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unlawful_o lie_v with_o her_o daughter_n which_o she_o have_v by_o her_o former_a husband_n and_o then_o be_v his_o perverse_a and_o lewd_a deal_n lay_v open_a unto_o all_o man_n for_o he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o all_o good_a knowledge_n wherefore_o not_o long_o after_o his_o decease_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o region_n gather_v their_o force_n together_o slay_v every_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n and_o false_a sectary_n howbeit_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o say_v apostata_fw-la be_v leave_v alive_a who_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o castle_n endure_v a_o whole_a year_n siege_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o repel_v they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o depart_v yea_o even_o until_o this_o day_n he_o molest_v the_o people_n of_o have_fw-mi and_o those_o which_o inhabit_v near_o unto_o he_o with_o continual_a war_n live_v upon_o robbery_n and_o spoil_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o have_v certain_a horseman_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o watch_v and_o to_o pursue_v traveller_n sometime_o take_v cattle_n and_o sometime_o man_n captive_n he_o have_v likewise_o certain_a gunner_n who_o although_o traveller_n be_v a_o good_a distance_n off_o for_o the_o common_a high_a way_n stand_v almost_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o castle_n will_v put_v they_o in_o great_a fear_n howbeit_o all_o people_n do_v so_o deadly_a hate_n he_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o till_o one_o foot_n of_o ground_n or_o to_o bear_v any_o dominion_n without_o the_o say_a mountain_n this_o man_n have_v cause_v his_o grandfather_n body_n to_o be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o his_o castle_n suffer_v he_o to_o be_v adore_v of_o his_o people_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o god_n pass_v by_o that_o way_n upon_o a_o religion_n certain_a time_n i_o escape_v their_o very_a bullet_n narrow_o the_o life_n religion_n &_o manner_n of_o the_o foresay_a homar_n seijef_n i_o perfect_o learn_v by_o a_o disciple_n of_o he_o have_v at_o large_a declare_v the_o same_o in_o a_o certain_a brief_a treatise_n which_o i_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n of_o igilingigil_n a_o town_n of_o hea._n moreover_o the_o african_n in_o old_a time_n build_v a_o certain_a town_n upon_o a_o hill_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n igilingigil_n be_v distant_a from_o eitdevet_n about_o six_o mile_n southward_a and_o contain_v almost_o four_o hundred_o family_n in_o this_o town_n be_v sundry_a artificer_n employ_v themselves_o only_a about_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v make_v their_o best_a gain_n &_o advantage_n thereby_o their_o ground_n be_v most_o fertile_a for_o barley_n as_o likewise_o they_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o of_o oil_n arganicke_n the_o passage_n or_o way_n unto_o this_o city_n be_v very_o narrow_a lie_v only_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o it_o be_v so_o hard_a and_o difficult_a that_o horse_n can_v without_o great_a labour_n and_o peril_n go_v upon_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o valiant_a people_n and_o well_o exercise_v in_o arm_n maintain_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o arabian_n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o very_o prosperous_a success_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a and_o strong_a situation_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d a_o more_o liberal_a people_n than_o this_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v they_o general_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o make_v of_o earthen_a pot_n and_o vessel_n which_o i_o think_v none_o of_o their_o neighhour_n thereabouts_o can_v do_v of_o tefethne_n a_o port_n and_o most_o famous_a mart-towne_n of_o hea._n near_o unto_o the_o ocean_n sea_n stand_v a_o city_n most_o strong_a both_o for_o situation_n and_o building_n common_o call_v tefethne_n be_v westward_o of_o ingilingigil_n about_o forty_o mile_n they_o say_v that_o this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o certain_a african_n and_o that_o it_o
mountain_n of_o iron_n common_o call_v gebelelhadih_o this_o mountain_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v any_o part_n of_o atlas_n for_o it_o begin_v northward_o from_o the_o ocean_n and_o southward_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o river_n of_o tensift_n and_o divide_v have_fw-mi from_o duccala_n and_o maroco_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v regraga_n upon_o this_o hill_n be_v waste_a desert_n clear_a fountain_n and_o abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o of_o oil_n arganick_n but_o of_o corn_n and_o pulse_n great_a scarcity_n unless_o they_o make_v provision_n thereof_o out_o of_o duccala_n few_o rich_a man_n be_v here_o to_o be_v find_v but_o they_o be_v all_o most_o devout_a and_o religious_a after_o their_o manner_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v many_o hermit_n which_o live_v only_o upon_o the_o fruit_n of_o certain_a tree_n and_o drink_v water_n they_o be_v a_o most_o faithful_a and_o peaceable_a nation_n whosoever_o among_o they_o be_v apprehend_v for_o theft_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n be_v forthwith_o banish_v the_o country_n for_o certain_a year_n so_o great_a be_v their_o simplicity_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o see_v the_o hermit_n do_v they_o esteem_v it_o as_o a_o miracle_n they_o be_v much_o oppress_v with_o the_o often_o invasion_n of_o their_o neighbour_n the_o arabian_n wherefore_o this_o quiet_a nation_n choose_v rather_o to_o pay_v yearly_a tribute_n then_o to_o maintain_v war_n against_o the_o say_a arabian_n mahumet_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n direct_v his_o troop_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v their_o own_o country_n and_o to_o flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n but_o the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v aid_v with_o mahumet_n his_o force_n vanquish_v the_o arabian_n so_o that_o three_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o fower-score_n of_o their_o horse_n be_v bring_v unto_o k._n mahumet_n after_o which_o prosperous_a battle_n the_o say_a mountainer_n remain_v free_a from_o all_o tribute_n i_o myself_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v serve_v the_o king_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 921._o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1512._o when_o this_o people_n undertake_v any_o war_n they_o bring_v common_o into_o the_o field_n a_o army_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o region_n of_o sus._n now_o come_v the_o region_n of_o sus_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o be_v situate_a beyond_o atlas_n over_o against_o the_o territory_n of_o have_fw-mi that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o africa_n westward_o it_o begin_v from_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o southward_a from_o the_o sandy_a desert_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o utmost_a town_n of_o have_fw-mi and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o that_o mighty_a river_n whereof_o the_o whole_a region_n be_v name_v wherefore_o beginning_n from_o the_o west_n we_o will_v describe_v all_o those_o city_n and_o place_n which_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v worthy_a of_o memory_n 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whale_n move_v also_o and_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o light_v upon_o a_o rock_n they_o be_v easy_o wound_v to_o death_n and_o so_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o next_o shore_n this_o reason_n more_o prevail_v with_o i_o then_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n myself_o i_o remember_v be_v in_o this_o region_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o my_o lord_n the_o seriffo_n bear_v rule_v over_o it_o be_v invite_v by_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n and_o be_v by_o he_o conduct_v into_o a_o garden_n where_o he_o show_v i_o a_o whale_n rib_n of_o so_o great_a greatness_n a_o size_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o convexe_n or_o bow_v side_n upwarde_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o arch_n it_o resemble_v a_o gate_n the_o hollow_a or_o inward_a part_n whereof_o aloft_o we_o can_v not_o touch_v with_o our_o head_n as_o we_o ride_v upon_o our_o camel_n back_n this_o rib_n he_o say_v have_v lie_v there_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o miracle_n here_o may_v you_o find_v upon_o the_o seashore_n great_a store_n of_o amber_n which_o the_o portugal_n &_o fessan_n merchant_n fetch_v from_o thence_o for_o a_o very_a amber_n mean_a price_n for_o they_o scarce_o pay_v a_o ducat_n for_o a_o whole_a ounce_n of_o most_o choice_n and_o excellent_a amber_n amber_n as_o some_o think_v be_v make_v of_o whale_n dung_n and_o as_o other_o suppose_v of_o their_o sperma_fw-la or_o seed_n which_o be_v consolidate_n and_o harden_v by_o the_o sea_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o next_o shore_n of_o teijeut_n a_o ancient_a town_n of_o sus._n teijeut_n be_v as_o the_o report_n go_v build_v by_o the_o ancient_a african_n in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a place_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o each_o one_o be_v almost_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o another_o and_o they_o all_o make_v a_o triangle_n or_o threesquare_a this_o teijeut_n contain_v four_o thousand_o family_n and_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n of_o sus._n the_o soil_n adjacent_a be_v most_o fruitful_a for_o grain_n for_o barley_n and_o for_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n they_o have_v here_o likewise_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o sugar_n sugar_n grow_v howbeit_o because_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o press_v boil_v and_o trim_v it_o they_o can_v have_v it_o but_o black_a and_o unsavourie_a wherefore_o so_o much_o as_o they_o can_v spare_v they_o sell_v unto_o the_o merchant_n of_o maroco_n of_o fez_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n of_o date_n likewise_o they_o have_v plenty_n neither_o use_v they_o any_o money_n beside_o the_o gold_n which_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o their_o own_o native_a soil_n the_o woman_n wear_v upon_o their_o head_n a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n worth_a a_o ducat_n silver_n they_o have_v none_o but_o such_o as_o their_o woman_n adorn_v themselves_o with_o the_o least_o iron-coine_n
in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v build_v by_o hali_n the_o first_o king_n of_o maroco_n and_o the_o son_n of_o joseph_n aforesaid_a be_v common_o call_v the_o temple_n of_o hali_n ben_fw-mi joseph_n howbeit_o one_o abdul-mumen_n which_o succeed_v he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v utter_o abolish_v the_o name_n of_o hali_n and_o may_v make_v himself_o only_o famous_a with_o posterity_n cause_v this_o stately_a temple_n of_o maroco_n to_o be_v raze_v and_o to_o be_v re-edify_v somewhat_o more_o sumptuous_o than_o before_o howbeit_o he_o lose_v not_o only_o his_o expense_n but_o fail_v of_o his_o purpose_n also_o for_o the_o common_a people_n even_o till_o this_o day_n do_v call_v the_o say_a temple_n by_o the_o first_o and_o ancient_a name_n likewise_o in_o this_o city_n not_o far_o from_o a_o certain_a rock_n be_v build_v a_o temple_n by_o he_o that_o be_v the_o second_o usurper_n over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maroco_n maroco_n after_o who_o death_n his_o nephew_n mansor_n enlarge_v the_o say_a temple_n fifty_o cubit_n on_o all_o side_n and_o adorn_v the_o same_o with_o many_o pillar_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n for_o that_o purpose_n under_o this_o temple_n he_o make_v a_o cistern_n or_o vault_n as_o big_a as_o the_o temple_n itself_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o say_a temple_n he_o cover_v with_o lead_n and_o at_o every_o corner_n he_o make_v leaden_a pipe_n to_o convey_v rain_n water_n into_o the_o cistern_n underneath_o the_o temple_n the_o turret_n or_o steeple_n be_v build_v of_o most_o hard_a and_o well_o frame_v stone_n like_v unto_o vespasian_n his_o amphitheatrum_fw-la at_o rome_n contain_v in_o compass_n more_o than_o a_o hundred_o else_o and_o in_o height_n exceed_v the_o steeple_n of_o bononia_n the_o stair_n of_o the_o say_a turret_n or_o steeple_n be_v each_o of_o they_o nine_o handful_n in_o breadth_n the_o utmost_a side_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v ten_o and_o obscurum_fw-la the_o thickness_n of_o the_o turret_n be_v five_o the_o say_a turret_n have_v seven_o loft_n unto_o which_o the_o stair_n ascend_v be_v very_o lightsome_a for_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o window_n which_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v give_v more_o light_n be_v make_v broad_a within_o than_o without_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o this_o turret_n be_v build_v a_o certain_a spire_n or_o pinnacle_n rise_v sharp_a in_o form_n of_o a_o sugarloaf_n and_o contain_v five_o and_o twenty_o else_o in_o compass_n but_o in_o height_n be_v not_o much_o more_o than_o two_o spear_n length_n the_o say_a spire_n have_v three_o loft_n one_o above_o another_o unto_o every_o of_o which_o they_o ascend_v with_o wooden_a ladder_n likewise_o on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o spire_n stand_v a_o golden_a half_a moon_n upon_o a_o bar_n of_o iron_n with_o three_o sphere_n of_o gold_n under_o it_o which_o golden_a sphere_n be_v so_o fasten_v unto_o the_o say_a iron_n bar_n that_o the_o great_a be_v low_a and_o the_o least_o high_a it_o will_v make_v a_o man_n giddy_a to_o look_v down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o turret_n for_o man_n walk_v on_o the_o ground_n be_v they_o never_o so_o tall_a seem_v no_o big_a than_o a_o child_n of_o one_o year_n old_a from_o hence_o likewise_o may_v you_o plain_o escry_v the_o promontory_n of_o azaphi_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mile_n distant_a but_o mountain_n you_o will_v say_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o huge_a bigness_n may_v easy_o be_v see_v a_o far_o off_o howbeit_o from_o this_o turret_n a_o man_n may_v in_o clear_a weather_n most_o easy_o see_v fifty_o mile_n into_o the_o plain_a country_n the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o say_a temple_n be_v not_o very_o beautiful_a but_o the_o roof_n be_v most_o cunning_o and_o artificial_o vault_v the_o timber_n be_v frame_v and_o set_v together_o with_o singular_a workmanship_n so_o that_o i_o have_v not_o see_v many_o fair_a temple_n in_o all_o italy_n and_o albeit_o you_o shall_v hardly_o find_v any_o temple_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n great_a than_o this_o yet_o be_v it_o very_o mean_o frequent_v for_o the_o people_n do_v never_o assemble_v there_o but_o only_o upon_o friday_n yea_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o city_n especial_o about_o the_o foresay_a temple_n lie_v so_o desolate_a and_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n that_o a_o man_n can_v without_o great_a difficulty_n pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o house_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n under_o the_o porch_n maroco_n of_o this_o temple_n it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o old_a time_n there_o be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o shop_n of_o sale-booke_n and_o as_o many_o on_o the_o other_o side_n over_o against_o they_o but_o at_o this_o time_n i_o think_v there_o be_v not_o one_o bookseller_n in_o all_o the_o whole_a city_n to_o be_v find_v and_o scarce_o be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o city_n inhabit_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o maroco_n be_v vine_n palmtree_n great_a garden_n and_o most_o fruitful_a corne-field_n for_o without_o their_o wall_n they_o can_v till_o no_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o arabian_n often_o inroad_n know_v you_o this_o for_o a_o certainty_n that_o the_o say_a city_n be_v grow_v to_o untimely_a decay_n and_o old_a age_n for_o scarce_o five_o hundred_o &_o six_o year_n be_v past_a since_o the_o first_o building_n thereof_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o tesfin_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o 424._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n which_o decay_n i_o can_v impute_v to_o none_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o continual_a war_n and_o to_o the_o often_o alteration_n of_o magistrate_n and_o of_o the_o common_a wealth_n after_o king_n joseph_n succeed_v his_o son_n hali_n and_o the_o son_n of_o hali_n be_v ordain_v governor_n after_o his_o father_n decease_n in_o who_o time_n spring_v up_o a_o factious_a crew_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a preacher_n name_v elmaheli_n be_v a_o man_n both_o bear_v &_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o mountain_n the_o say_a elmaheli_n have_v levy_v a_o great_a army_n wage_v war_n against_o abraham_n his_o sovereign_a lord_n whereupon_o king_n abraham_n conduct_v another_o army_n against_o he_o have_v marvelous_a ill_a success_n and_o after_o the_o battle_n end_v his_o passage_n into_o the_o city_n of_o maroco_n be_v so_o stop_v and_o restrain_v that_o he_o be_v force_v with_o a_o few_o soldier_n which_o remain_v yet_o alive_a to_o flee_v eastward_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n but_o elmaheli_n not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o expel_v his_o true_a sovereign_n out_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n command_v one_o of_o his_o captain_n call_v abdul_n mumen_n with_o the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o army_n to_o pursue_v the_o distress_a king_n while_o himself_o with_o the_o other_o half_o lay_v siege_n to_o maroco_n the_o king_n with_o his_o follower_n come_v at_o length_n unto_o oran_n hope_v there_o to_o have_v renew_a his_o force_n but_o abdul_n mumen_n and_o his_o great_a army_n pursue_v the_o say_a king_n so_o narrow_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o oran_n tell_v he_o in_o plain_a term_n that_o they_o will_v not_o hazard_v themselves_o for_o he_o wherefore_o this_o unhappy_a king_n be_v utter_o drive_v to_o despair_n set_v his_o queen_n on_o horseback_n behind_o he_o and_o so_o in_o the_o night_n time_n ride_v forth_o of_o the_o city_n but_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v descry_v and_o know_v by_o his_o enemy_n he_o flee_v forthwith_o unto_o a_o certain_a rock_n stand_v upon_o the_o seashore_n 〈◊〉_d where_o set_v spur_n to_o his_o horse-side_n he_o cast_v himself_o his_o most_o dear_a spouse_n and_o his_o horse_n down_o headlong_o and_o be_v within_o a_o while_n after_o find_v slay_v among_o the_o rock_n and_o stone_n by_o certain_a which_o dwell_v near_o unto_o the_o place_n wherefore_o abdul_n mumen_n have_v get_v the_o victory_n return_v in_o triumphant_a manner_n towards_o maroco_n where_o the_o foresay_a elmaheli_n be_v decease_v 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crystal_n water_n fall_v into_o a_o cistern_n within_o the_o porch_n at_o each_o corner_n of_o the_o say_a porch_n stand_v the_o image_n of_o a_o leopard_n frame_v of_o marble_n white_a marble_n which_o be_v natural_o adorn_v with_o certain_a black_a spot_n this_o kind_n of_o particoloured_a marble_n be_v no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v but_o only_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o atlas_n which_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o mile_n distant_a from_o maroco_n not_o far_o from_o the_o garden_n stand_v a_o certain_a wood_n or_o park_n wall_v round_o about_o and_o here_o i_o think_v no_o kind_n of_o wild_a beast_n be_v want_v for_o here_o you_o may_v behold_v elephant_n lion_n stags_n roe_n and_o such_o like_a howbeit_o the_o lion_n be_v separate_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n from_o other_o beast_n which_o place_n even_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o lion_n den_n wherefore_o such_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n as_o be_v yet_o extant_a in_o maroco_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o few_o do_v not_o withstand_v sufficient_o argue_v what_o a_o noble_a city_n it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o mansor_n book_n at_o this_o present_a all_o the_o court_n and_o lodging_n before_o describe_v lie_v utter_o void_a and_o desolate_a except_o perhaps_o some_o of_o the_o king_n ostlery_n which_o tend_v his_o mule_n and_o horse_n do_v lie_v in_o that_o court_n which_o we_o say_v even_o now_o be_v to_o lodge_v archer_n and_o crossebowe-man_n all_o the_o residue_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n to_o nestle_v in_o that_o garden_n which_o you_o may_v have_v name_v a_o paradise_n in_o old_a time_n be_v now_o become_v a_o place_n where_o the_o filth_n and_o dung_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v cast_v forth_o where_o the_o fair_a and_o stately_a library_n be_v of_o old_a at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v find_v but_o hen_n doove_n and_o other_o such_o like_a fowl_n which_o build_v their_o nest_n there_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o foresay_a mansor_n who_o we_o have_v so_o often_o mention_v be_v a_o most_o puissant_a and_o mighty_a prince_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o his_o dominion_n stretch_v from_o the_o town_n of_o messa_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n which_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a region_n of_o africa_n and_o so_o large_a that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o travel_v the_o length_n mansor_n thereof_o in_o fourscore_o &_o ten_o day_n or_o the_o breadth_n in_o fifteen_o this_o mansor_n likewise_o be_v in_o time_n past_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n in_o spain_n yea_o his_o dominion_n in_o spain_n extend_v from_o tariffa_n to_o arragon_n &_o over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o castilia_n and_o of_o portugal_n neither_o do_v this_o jacob_n surname_v mansor_n only_o possess_v the_o foresay_a dominion_n but_o also_o his_o grandfather_n abdul_n mumen_n his_o father_n joseph_n &_o his_o son_n mahumet_n enasir_n who_o be_v vanquish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valençia_n lose_v 60000._o soldier_n horseman_n &_o footman_n howbeit_o himself_o escape_v &_o return_v to_o maroco_n the_o christian_n be_v encourage_v moor_n with_o this_o victory_n refrain_v not_o from_o war_n till_o within_o 30._o year_n space_n they_o have_v win_v all_o the_o town_n follow_v to_o wit_n valençia_n denia_n alcauro_n murcia_n cartagena_n cordova_n sivillia_n jaen_n and_o vbeda_n after_o which_o unhappy_a war_n succeed_v the_o decay_n of_o maroco_n the_o say_v mahumet_n decease_a leave_v behind_o he_o ten_o son_n of_o a_o full_a and_o perfect_a age_n who_o contend_v much_o about_o the_o kingdom_n hereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v while_o the_o brethren_n be_v at_o discord_n and_o assail_v each_o other_o with_o mutual_a war_n that_o the_o people_n of_o fez_n call_v marini_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o other_o region_n adjacent_a begin_v to_o usurp_v the_o government_n the_o people_n call_v habdulvad_n enjoy_v tremizen_n expel_v the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o ordain_v some_o 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old_a by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o certain_a hill_n which_o begin_v almost_o from_o atlas_n be_v distant_a from_o maroco_n about_o four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o time_n past_a when_o muachidin_n be_v prince_n thereof_o it_o contain_v more_o than_o six_o thousand_o family_n at_o what_o time_n the_o people_n be_v very_o civil_a and_o have_v such_o plenty_n and_o magnificence_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o many_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o compare_v this_o town_n with_o the_o city_n of_o maroco_n it_o have_v on_o all_o side_n most_o 〈◊〉_d garden_n and_o great_a store_n of_o vine_n whereof_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v upon_o the_o mountain_n itself_o and_o other_o on_o the_o valley_n by_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o hill_n run_v a_o fair_a river_n which_o spring_v forth_o of_o atlas_n fall_v at_o length_n into_o tensift_n the_o field_n which_o lie_v near_o unto_o this_o river_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o yield_v every_o year_n fifty_o fold_v increase_n the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n look_v always_o white_a albeit_o if_o a_o man_n steadfast_o behold_v the_o say_a river_n it_o may_v seem_v unto_o he_o in_o colour_n to_o resemble_v the_o soil_n of_o narnia_n or_o the_o river_n niger_n of_o vmbria_n in_o italy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v which_o maroco_n affirm_v that_o the_o very_a same_o river_n run_v under_o ground_n to_o maroco_n and_o not_o to_o break_v forth_o of_o the_o earth_n till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n very_o near_o unto_o the_o say_a city_n 〈◊〉_d prince_n in_o time_n past_a be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o hide_a and_o intricate_a passage_n of_o the_o say_a river_n send_v certain_a person_n into_o the_o hollow_a cave_n who_o the_o better_a to_o discern_v the_o same_o carried_z candle_n and_o torch_n with_o they_o but_o have_v proceed_v a_o little_a way_n under_o ground_n there_o meet_v they_o such_o a_o flaw_n of_o wind_n that_o blow_v out_o their_o light_n and_o perforce_o drive_v they_o back_o to_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o their_o life_n so_o that_o they_o say_v they_o never_o feel_v the_o like_a they_o affirm_v likewise_o that_o the_o river_n be_v full_a of_o rock_n which_o the_o water_n drive_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o manifold_a channel_n and_o stream_n their_o passage_n be_v altogether_o hinder_v wherefore_o that_o secret_a remain_v unknown_a even_o till_o this_o day_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o man_n so_o hardy_a as_o to_o attempt_v the_o same_o enterprise_n again_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o read_v in_o some_o history_n that_o king_n joseph_n which_o build_v maroco_n be_v forewarn_v by_o the_o conjecture_n of_o a_o certain_a astrologer_n that_o the_o whole_a region_n shall_v perpetual_o be_v vex_v with_o war_n provide_v by_o arte-magique_n that_o the_o passage_n of_o this_o river_n shall_v always_o be_v unknowen_a lest_o if_o any_o enemy_n shall_v afterward_o practice_v 〈◊〉_d he_o may_v cut_v off_o the_o course_n thereof_o from_o the_o say_a city_n near_o unto_o this_o river_n lie_v the_o common_a high_a way_n which_o cross_v over_o mount_n atlas_n to_o guzula_n aregion_n agmet_n of_o maroco_n howbeit_o the_o city_n of_o agmet_n which_o i_o have_v now_o describe_v unto_o you_o have_v at_o this_o day_n no_o other_o inhabitant_n but_o wolf_n fox_n dear_a and_o such_o other_o wild_a beast_n except_o only_o at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o find_v a_o certain_a hermit_n who_o be_v attend_v upon_o by_o a_o hundred_o person_n of_o his_o own_o sect_n all_o of_o they_o be_v well-horsed_n and_o do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o become_v governor_n and_o commander_n but_o their_o force_n be_v insufficient_a with_o this_o hermit_n i_o stay_v as_o i_o remember_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n and_o find_v one_o among_o his_o follower_n with_o who_o i_o have_v old_a 〈◊〉_d and_o familiarity_n
civility_n their_o apparel_n indeed_o be_v somewhat_o decent_a by_o reason_n that_o they_o continual_o have_v so_o great_a traffic_n with_o the_o portugal_n at_o the_o portugal_n same_o time_n when_o azamur_n be_v subdue_v this_o city_n also_o yield_v itself_o unto_o the_o king_n captain_n and_o for_o certain_a year_n pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o king_n in_o our_o time_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n attempt_v to_o set_v duccala_n at_o liberty_n howbeit_o not_o speed_v of_o his_o purpose_n he_o cause_v a_o certain_a christian_n which_o be_v his_o own_o treasurer_n and_o a_o jew_n to_o be_v hang_v and_o that_o company_n which_o remain_v with_o he_o he_o bring_v unto_o fez_n give_v they_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o ground_n to_o dwell_v upon_o which_o be_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n be_v distant_a about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o fez._n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o elmedina_n in_o duccala_n elmedina_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n be_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n there_o environ_v with_o wall_n of_o no_o great_a force_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v homely_a as_o well_o in_o wit_n and_o behaviour_n as_o in_o apparel_n wear_v such_o cloth_n as_o be_v weave_v in_o their_o own_o country_n their_o woman_n wear_v certain_a silver_n ornament_n the_o man_n be_v valiant_a and_o have_v great_a store_n of_o horse_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o banish_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n for_o that_o he_o suspect_v they_o to_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o portugal_n for_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o a_o certain_a governor_n of_o that_o region_n have_v counsel_v his_o subject_n to_o pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o portugal_n king_n this_o governor_n i_o see_v barefoot_a lead_v so_o miserable_o captive_a that_o i_o can_v scarce_o refrain_v from_o tear_n because_o he_o do_v not_o aught_o upon_o treachery_n but_o be_v constrain_v for_o good_a man_n he_o think_v it_o much_o better_a to_o pay_v a_o little_a tribute_n unto_o the_o portugal_n then_o sudden_o to_o lose_v both_o his_o life_n and_o his_o good_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o who_o unto_o his_o former_a liberty_n diverse_a nobleman_n great_o labour_v and_o so_o at_o length_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o be_v release_v but_o afterward_o the_o city_n remain_v void_a of_o desolate_a inhabitant_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 921._o of_o the_o town_n of_o duccala_n call_v centumputei_n this_o town_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o rock_n of_o excellent_a marble_n in_o the_o suburb_n whereof_o be_v certain_a cave_n wherein_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v to_o lay_v up_o their_o corn_n which_o be_v there_o so_o wonderful_o preserve_v that_o it_o will_v continue_v a_o hundred_o year_n without_o any_o ill_a savour_n or_o corruption_n of_o the_o number_n of_o year_n which_o cave_n resemble_v pit_n or_o well_n the_o town_n itself_o be_v call_v centum_fw-la putei_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o small_a reckon_n or_o account_n have_v no_o artificer_n dwell_v among_o they_o but_o certain_a jew_n when_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v force_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o elmadin_n to_o come_v into_o his_o dominion_n he_o attempt_v also_o to_o bring_v thither_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o go_v into_o a_o strange_a place_n choose_v rather_o to_o inhabit_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o azafi_n then_o to_o forsake_v their_o own_o native_a soil_n which_o when_o the_o king_n understand_v he_o present_o cause_v the_o town_n to_o be_v sack_v wherein_o nothing_o be_v find_v but_o corn_n honey_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o small_a value_n of_o the_o town_n of_o subeit_n in_o the_o same_o region_n svbeit_n be_v a_o small_a town_n build_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o ommirabih_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o elmadin_n about_o forty_o mile_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o certain_a arabian_n dwell_v in_o duccala_n honey_n and_o corn_n they_o have_v great_a abundance_n but_o such_o be_v their_o unskilfulnes_n and_o ignorance_n that_o they_o have_v neither_o garden_n nor_o vineyard_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o bulahuan_n be_v win_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n bring_v all_o the_o people_n of_o subeit_n into_o his_o dominion_n and_o allot_v unto_o they_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n near_o unto_o fez_n which_o be_v never_o before_o inhabit_v so_o that_o subeit_n remain_v waste_v and_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n even_o until_o this_o day_n of_o the_o town_n of_o temeracost_n also_o in_o duccala_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n ommirabih_n stand_v a_o certain_a small_a town_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o founder_n of_o maroco_n from_o who_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v think_v to_o be_v derive_v inhabitant_n it_o have_v great_a store_n and_o contain_v more_o than_o four_o hundred_o family_n it_o be_v subject_a in_o time_n pass_v unto_o the_o people_n of_o azamur_fw-la but_o azamur_n be_v spoil_v by_o the_o portugal_n this_o town_n also_o come_v to_o nought_o and_o the_o people_n hereof_o go_v to_o elmadin_n of_o the_o town_n call_v terga_fw-la this_o town_n be_v distant_a about_o thirty_o mile_n from_o azamur_n be_v situate_a near_o unto_o the_o river_n ommirabih_n it_o be_v well_o people_v and_o contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o family_n in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o duccala_n but_o after_o the_o sack_n of_o azafi_n hali_n which_o fight_v against_o the_o portugal_n for_o certain_a day_n lay_v with_o his_o army_n in_o this_o town_n but_o afterward_o be_v repel_v thence_o by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n the_o town_n become_v so_o waste_v and_o desolate_a that_o from_o thencefoorth_o it_o be_v a_o habitation_n for_o owl_n &_o bat_n of_o the_o town_n of_o bulahuan_n this_o town_n likewise_o stand_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ommirabih_n &_o contain_v about_o five_o hundred_o family_n in_o time_n past_o it_o have_v most_o noble_a and_o worthy_a inhabitant_n especial_o in_o that_o street_n which_o lie_v next_o unto_o the_o river_n upon_o the_o high_a way_n to_o maroco_n in_o this_o town_n be_v a_o famous_a hospital_n build_v which_o have_v many_o room_n and_o mansion_n wherein_o all_o stranger_n travail_v that_o way_n be_v sumptuous_o and_o free_o entertain_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o rich_a both_o in_o cattle_n &_o corn_n every_o cititizen_n almost_o have_v a_o 100_o yoke_n of_o ox_n and_o some_o of_o they_o yearly_a reap_v two_o thousand_o some_o three_o thousand_o measure_n of_o corn_n so_o that_o the_o arabian_n do_v carry_v grain_n from_o thence_o sufficient_a to_o serve_v they_o all_o the_o year_n follow_v in_o the_o 919._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n send_v his_o brother_n to_o govern_v and_o defend_v the_o region_n of_o duccala_n who_o come_v unto_o this_o town_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o captain_n of_o azemur_fw-la approach_v thither_o with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v the_o town_n and_o to_o lead_v the_o people_n captive_a whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o brother_n send_v immediate_o unto_o the_o say_a town_n two_o captain_n with_o two_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o eight_o hundred_o archer_n but_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o they_o enter_v the_o town_n they_o meet_v there_o the_o portugal_n soldier_n accompany_v with_o two_o thousand_o arabian_n by_o who_o be_v few_o in_o number_n they_o be_v so_o miserable_o slay_v that_o scarce_o twelve_o archer_n of_o all_o the_o eight_o hundred_o can_v escape_v with_o the_o horseman_n unto_o the_o next_o mountain_n howbeit_o afterward_o the_o arabian_n renew_v the_o skirmish_n &_o 150._o of_o the_o portugal_n horseman_n be_v slay_v they_o put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o brother_n pass_v on_o to_o duccala_n require_v tribute_n of_o the_o people_n and_o promise_v that_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o will_v stand_v between_o they_o and_o their_o enemy_n afterwards_o be_v vanquish_v he_o return_v home_o to_o fez_n unto_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n see_v that_o the_o king_n brother_n have_v receive_v tribute_n of_o they_o and_o have_v stand_v they_o in_o no_o stead_n they_o present_o forsake_v the_o town_n and_o flee_v unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o tedle_n for_o they_o fear_v least_o the_o portugal_n army_n will_v come_v upon_o they_o and_o exact_v a_o great_a sum_n will_v lead_v they_o present_o captive_a which_o can_v not_o disburse_v it_o at_o all_o these_o accident_n i_o myself_o be_v present_a and_o see_v the_o foresay_a slaughter_n of_o the_o archer_n for_o i_o stand_v about_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o they_o and_o be_v mount_v upon_o a_o swift_a courser_n at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o be_v travel_v to_o maroco_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n to_o declare_v unto_o the_o
king_n of_o maroco_n and_o unto_o the_o seriffo_n that_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o brother_n be_v present_o to_o depart_v unto_o duccala_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v request_v to_o provide_v soldier_n for_o the_o better_a resistance_n of_o the_o portugal_n army_n of_o the_o city_n of_o azamur_n azamur_fw-la a_o town_n of_o duccala_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o that_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n where_o the_o river_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ommirabih_n disemboqu_v be_v distant_a from_o elmadina_n southward_a about_o thirty_o mile_n very_o large_a it_o be_v and_o well_o inhabit_v and_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o thousand_o family_n here_o do_v the_o portugal_n merchant_n continual_o reside_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o civil_a and_o decent_o apparel_v and_o albeit_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n yet_o have_v they_o continual_a peace_n among_o themselves_o pulse_n and_o corn_n they_o have_v great_a plenty_n though_o their_o garden_n and_o orchard_n bring_v forth_o nought_o else_o but_o figs._n they_o have_v such_o plenty_n of_o fish_n that_o they_o receive_v yearly_o for_o they_o sometime_o six_o thousand_o and_o sometime_o seven_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o their_o time_n of_o fish_v dure_v from_o october_n to_o the_o end_n of_o april_n they_o use_v to_o fry_v fish_n in_o a_o certain_a pan_n with_o oil_n whereby_o they_o gather_v a_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o trane_n neither_o use_n they_o any_o other_o oil_n to_o put_v into_o their_o lamp_n once_o a_o year_n the_o portugal_n make_v a_o voyage_n hither_o and_o do_v carry_v away_o so_o great_a abundance_n of_o fish_n that_o they_o only_o do_v disburse_v the_o sum_n of_o ducat_n aforesaid_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v allure_v for_o gain_n have_v often_o send_v most_o warlike_a fleet_n to_o surprise_v this_o town_n the_o first_o whereof_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o general_n indiscretion_n be_v the_o great_a part_n disperse_v and_o 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after_o compound_v with_o the_o portugal_n king_n of_o portugal_n to_o yield_v the_o city_n to_o he_o on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v sustain_v no_o injury_n with_o a_o general_a consent_n open_v the_o gate_n unto_o they_o and_o so_o the_o christian_n obtain_v the_o city_n and_o the_o people_n go_v to_o dwell_v part_n of_o they_o to_o sala_n and_o part_n to_o fez._n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o god_n for_o any_o other_o cause_n bring_v this_o calamity_n upon_o they_o but_o only_o for_o the_o horrible_a vice_n of_o sodomy_n whereunto_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v so_o notorious_o addict_v that_o they_o can_v scarce_o see_v any_o young_a stripling_n who_o escape_v their_o lust_n of_o the_o town_n call_v meramei_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o goth_n upon_o a_o plain_a almost_o fourteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o azafi_n and_o it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o hundred_o family_n the_o soil_n thereabouts_o abound_v great_o with_o olive_n 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be_v put_v to_o flight_n as_o have_v be_v aforesaid_a have_v no_o other_o place_n for_o their_o refuge_n but_o only_o this_o mountain_n of_o benimegher_n afterwards_o they_o pay_v tribute_n for_o certain_a year_n unto_o the_o portugal_n but_o when_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o part_v of_o they_o unto_o fez_n and_o the_o residue_n return_v to_o azafi_n for_o they_o be_v determine_v rather_o to_o endure_v any_o injury_n then_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o christian_n government_n of_o the_o green_a mountain_n this_o mountain_n be_v of_o a_o exceed_a height_n begin_v eastward_o from_o the_o river_n of_o ommirabih_n and_o extend_v westward_o to_o the_o hill_n call_v in_o their_o language_n hasara_n and_o it_o divide_v duccala_n from_o some_o part_n of_o tedle_n likewise_o this_o mountain_n be_v very_o rough_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n afford_v great_a africano_n store_n of_o acorn_n and_o pineapple_n and_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o red_a fruit_n which_o the_o italian_n common_o call_v africano_n many_o hermit_n also_o do_v inhabit_v upon_o this_o mountain_n live_v with_o no_o other_o kind_n of_o victual_n but_o such_o as_o the_o wood_n yield_v unto_o they_o for_o they_o be_v above_o five_o and_o twenty_o 〈◊〉_d distant_a from_o all_o town_n and_o city_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fountain_n and_o of_o altar_n build_v after_o the_o mahometan_a fashion_n and_o many_o ancient_a house_n also_o erect_v by_o the_o african_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a lake_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o lake_n of_o bolsena_n in_o the_o roman_a territory_n in_o which_o lake_n be_v find_v infinite_a number_n of_o fish_n as_o namely_o eel_n pickerel_n and_o of_o diverse_a other_o sort_n which_o to_o my_o remembrance_n i_o never_o see_v in_o italy_n but_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o go_v about_o to_o take_v any_o fish_n in_o this_o lake_n no_o marvel_n therefore_o though_o the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a upon_o a_o certain_a time_n when_o mahumet_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n travel_v fish_n that_o way_n towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maroco_n he_o encamp_v his_o army_n eight_o day_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o this_o lake_n some_o of_o his_o company_n he_o licence_v to_o fish_v the_o same_o among_o who_o i_o see_v certain_a that_o take_v off_o their_o shirt_n and_o coat_n sow_v up_o their_o sleeve_n and_o collar_n and_o put_v certain_a hoop_n within_o they_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o close_v together_o and_o so_o use_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o net_n wherewith_o notwithstanding_o they_o catch_v many_o thousand_o fish_n but_o other_o which_o have_v net_n indeed_o get_v more_o than_o they_o and_o all_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o fish_n as_o we_o will_v now_o declare_v be_v perforce_o drive_v into_o the_o net_n for_o king_n mahumet_n be_v there_o accompany_v with_o fourteen_o thousand_o arabian_a horseman_n which_o bring_v a_o great_a many_o more_o camel_n with_o they_o and_o have_v five_o thousand_o horseman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o brother_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n of_o fooreman_n cause_v they_o all_o at_o once_o to_o enter_v the_o lake_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o water_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o camel_n thirst_n wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n though_o the_o fish_n come_v so_o fast_o into_o the_o net_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o lake_n be_v many_o tree_n bear_v leaf_n like_v unto_o pine-leave_n among_o the_o bough_n whereof_o such_o abundance_n of_o turtle_n do_v nestle_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n reap_v wonder_a commodity_n by_o they_o mahumet_n have_v refresh_v himself_o eight_o day_n by_o the_o foresay_a lake_n be_v then_o desirous_a to_o view_v the_o green_a mountain_n aforesaid_a myself_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o courtier_n and_o learned_a man_n attend_v upon_o he_o so_o often_o as_o he_o
see_v any_o altar_n he_o will_v command_v his_o army_n there_o to_o make_v a_o stand_n and_o low_o kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n will_v say_v these_o word_n follow_v thou_o know_v oh_o lord_n my_o god_n that_o i_o come_v hither_o for_o none_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o release_v the_o people_n of_o duccala_n from_o the_o arabian_n and_o cruel_a christian_n which_o attempt_n of_o i_o if_o thou_o think_v to_o be_v unjust_a let_v i_o only_o feel_v the_o punishment_n of_o this_o offence_n for_o these_o my_o follower_n be_v guiltless_a and_o thus_o we_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o green_a hill_n one_o whole_a day_n but_o at_o night_n we_o return_v unto_o our_o tent_n the_o next_o day_n it_o be_v king_n mahumets_n pleasure_n to_o go_v on_o hunt_v and_o hawk_v whereupon_o his_o hound_n and_o hawk_n which_o he_o have_v in_o great_a abundance_n be_v bring_v forth_o howbeit_o that_o sport_n yield_v nought_o but_o wild_a goose_n duck_v turtle-dove_n and_o other_o fowl_n but_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n call_v for_o his_o hound_n falcon_n and_o eagle_n their_o game_n be_v hare_n dear_a porcupike_n roe-deere_a wolf_n quail_n and_o starling_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o none_o have_v hunt_v or_o hawk_v there_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o they_o have_v very_o good_a pastime_n and_o after_o we_o have_v here_o stay_v certain_a day_n the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n march_v unto_o the_o say_a elmadin_n a_o town_n of_o duccala_n will_v all_o his_o learned_a man_n and_o priest_n which_o he_o have_v maroco_n bring_v with_o he_o to_o return_v unto_o fez._n but_o myself_o as_o ambassador_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o soldier_n he_o send_v unto_o maroco_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o 922._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1512._o a_o description_n of_o the_o region_n of_o hascora_n this_o region_n be_v bound_v northward_o with_o certain_a mountain_n which_o adjoine_v upon_o duccala_n westward_o with_o a_o river_n run_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n hadimmei_n which_o we_o call_v before_o tensift_n and_o eastward_o by_o the_o river_n quadelhabid_v that_o be_v the_o river_n of_o servant_n which_o river_n divide_v hascora_n from_o tedle_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o hill_n of_o duccala_n do_v separate_a hascora_n from_o the_o ocean_n sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o region_n be_v far_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o people_n of_o duccala_n this_o province_n yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o oil_n of_o marockin_n skin_n and_o of_o goat_n of_o who_o hair_n they_o make_v cloth_n and_o saddle_n and_o hither_o do_v all_o the_o border_a region_n bring_v their_o goatskin_n whereof_o the_o foresay_a marockin_n or_o cordovan_n leather_n be_v make_v this_o people_n have_v great_a traffic_n with_o the_o portugal_n with_o who_o they_o exchange_v the_o foresay_a leather_n and_o saddle_n for_o cloth_n their_o coin_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o coin_n of_o duccala_n also_o the_o arabian_n usual_o buy_v oil_n and_o other_o necessary_n our_o of_o this_o region_n now_o let_v we_o in_o order_n describe_v all_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o the_o say_a region_n of_o elmadin_n a_o town_n in_o hascora_n this_o town_n of_o hascora_n be_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n elmadin_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o mount_n atlas_n and_o contain_v 〈◊〉_d then_o two_o thousand_o family_n it_o stand_v almost_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o mile_n eastward_o of_o maroco_n and_o about_o 60._o mile_n from_o duccala_n here_o may_v you_o find_v many_o leatherdresser_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o artisan_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o jewish_a merchant_n this_o town_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o certain_a wood_n which_o be_v full_a of_o olive_n and_o walnut-tree_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v continual_o in_o a_o manner_n oppress_v with_o war_n among_o themselves_o and_o against_o a_o certain_a little_a town_n be_v four_o mile_n distant_a from_o thence_o neither_o dare_v any_o come_v upon_o the_o plain_a lie_v between_o these_o two_o town_n save_o woman_n only_o and_o slave_n except_o he_o be_v well_o and_o strong_o guard_v so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d man_n be_v fain_o to_o maintain_v a_o harquebusy_a or_o archer_n for_o his_o defence_n who_o he_o monethlyallow_v ten_o or_o twelve_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v worth_a sixteen_o ducat_n italian_n likewise_o in_o elmadin_n there_o be_v certain_a man_n of_o great_a and_o profound_a learning_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v judge_n and_o notary_n whatsoever_o tribute_n or_o custom_n stranger_n do_v pay_v be_v deliver_v unto_o certain_a treasurer_n and_o customer_n of_o the_o town_n which_o employ_v it_o afterward_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n they_o be_v likewise_o constrain_v to_o pay_v certain_a tribute_n unto_o the_o arabian_n for_o sundry_a possession_n which_o they_o enjoy_v in_o the_o foresay_a valley_n but_o that_o money_n gain_v they_o at_o the_o arabian_n hand_n ten_o time_n so_o much_o or_o more_o in_o my_o return_n from_o maroco_n i_o think_v good_a to_o travel_v by_o this_o town_n where_o i_o be_v right_o sumptuous_o entertain_v by_o one_o of_o granada_n my_o countryman_n who_o be_v exceed_v rich_a have_v serve_v as_o a_o archer_n in_o this_o region_n for_o fifteen_o year_n and_o albeit_o the_o town_n of_o elmadin_n have_v a_o stately_a hospital_n wherein_o all_o merchant_n travel_v that_o way_n be_v entertain_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n yet_o my_o countryman_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o there_o to_o lodge_v but_o for_o three_o day_n together_o most_o courteous_o welcome_v myself_o nine_o courtier_n and_o all_o the_o servant_n and_o retinue_n which_o we_o bring_v with_o we_o unto_o which_o company_n of_o we_o the_o townsman_n present_v some_o of_o they_o calf_n some_o lamb_n and_o some_o other_o bring_v hen_n see_v upon_o a_o time_n so_o many_o goat_n in_o the_o town_n i_o merry_o demand_v of_o my_o countryman_n why_o he_o give_v we_o no_o kids-flesh_n to_o eat_v he_o answer_v that_o that_o be_v account_v among_o they_o of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o base_a and_o homely_a meat_n their_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a woman_n be_v so_o fond_a of_o stranger_n that_o if_o secret_a occasion_n be_v offer_v they_o will_v not_o refuse_v their_o dishonest_a company_n of_o the_o city_n of_o alemdin_n near_o unto_o the_o foresay_a town_n stand_v another_o common_o call_v alemdin_n be_v situate_a four_o mile_n to_o the_o west_n thereof_o in_o a_o valley_n amid_o four_o most_o high_a hill_n whereupon_o the_o place_n be_v exceed_o cold_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v merchant_n artisan_n and_o gentleman_n &_o family_n it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o one_o thousand_o this_o town_n have_v be_v at_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o town_n last_o before_o mention_v but_o in_o our_o time_n both_o of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a merchant_n bring_v in_o subjection_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n as_o we_o will_v now_o declare_v there_o be_v a_o merchant_n of_o fez_n which_o have_v a_o paramour_n in_o this_o fez._n town_n who_o he_o determine_v forthwith_o to_o marry_v but_o when_o the_o marriage_n day_n be_v come_v this_o merchant_n be_v beguile_v of_o his_o love_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n himself_o which_o disappointment_n grieve_v he_o full_a sore_n albeit_o he_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v return_v home_o to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n the_o say_a merchant_n present_v unto_o he_o most_o rich_a and_o costly_a gift_n make_v humble_a suit_n unto_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v allow_v he_o a_o hundred_o principal_a archer_n three_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o four_o hundred_o footman_n say_v that_o himself_o will_v maintain_v they_o all_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o will_v win_v the_o say_a town_n of_o alemdin_n for_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o will_v assure_v the_o king_n seven_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o yearly_a tribute_n this_o offer_v please_v the_o king_n right_o well_o and_o that_o he_o may_v declare_v his_o 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and_o warlike_a people_n their_o weapon_n be_v dart_n turkish_a sword_n and_o daggers_z they_o sling_z stone_n likewise_o with_o great_a dexterity_n and_o force_n they_o be_v at_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tedle_n insomuch_o that_o no_o merchant_n can_v pass_v that_o way_n without_o public_a safe-conduct_n and_o without_o great_a expense_n of_o money_n their_o house_n be_v so_o homely_a build_v that_o sometime_o three_o or_o four_o room_n be_v contain_v in_o one_o of_o goat_n they_o have_v great_a abundance_n as_o likewise_o of_o mule_n scarce_o so_o big_a as_o ass_n which_o range_v so_o far_o into_o the_o forest_n to_o seek_v their_o food_n that_o they_o be_v often_o devour_v of_o lion_n they_o will_v never_o submit_v themselves_o to_o any_o prince_n for_o their_o mountain_n be_v so_o rough_a and_o steep_a that_o it_o seem_v almost_o impregnable_a in_o my_o time_n the_o same_o captain_n which_o have_v win_v the_o town_n of_o tedle_n go_v about_o to_o assail_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n which_o when_o the_o mountainer_n understand_v assemble_v a_o great_a army_n they_o shrowd_v themselves_o in_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n near_o which_o they_o know_v their_o enemy_n will_v pass_v and_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v all_o the_o enemy_n horseman_n ascend_v up_o the_o hill_n sudden_o rush_v forth_o they_o give_v they_o the_o onset_n the_o skirmish_n be_v not_o so_o long_o as_o bloody_a for_o the_o captain_n army_n be_v too_o weak_a for_o the_o mountainer_n can_v neither_o march_v on_o nor_o retire_v wherefore_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o fight_v it_o out_o by_o handblowe_n many_o of_o they_o with_o their_o horse_n be_v throw_v headlong_o down_o the_o rock_n be_v miserable_o crush_v in_o piece_n the_o residue_n be_v either_o take_v or_o slay_v so_o that_o i_o think_v scarce_o one_o man_n of_o they_o escape_v but_o of_o all_o other_o the_o captive_n be_v most_o miserable_a for_o the_o mountainer_n themselves_o will_v not_o slay_v they_o but_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o their_o wife_n to_o be_v torment_v who_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v she-tigres_a or_o lioness_n put_v they_o to_o a_o most_o horrible_a and_o vile_a death_n from_o thencefoorth_o they_o have_v no_o traffic_n nor_o familiarity_n with_o the_o people_n of_o tedle_n neither_o seem_v they_o great_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o their_o friendship_n for_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o barley_n of_o cattle_n and_o of_o sweet_a fountain_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v magran_n somewhat_o beyond_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n of_o seggheme_n stand_v mount_n magran_n southward_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o region_n of_o farcala_n near_o unto_o the_o lybian_a desert_n westward_o it_o begin_v at_o seggheme_n and_o extend_v eastward_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n dede_n it_o be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v such_o abundance_n of_o small_a and_o great_a cattle_n that_o they_o can_v long_o remain_v in_o one_o place_n together_o they_o build_v their_o house_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o certain_a tree_n the_o roof_o whereof_o depend_v on_o slender_a spar_v fashion_v like_o unto_o the_o hoop_n environ_v the_o lid_n of_o such_o chest_n or_o trunk_n as_o the_o woman_n of_o italy_n when_o they_o travel_v carry_v upon_o their_o mule_n so_o likewise_o these_o tartar_n people_n transport_v their_o whole_a house_n up_o and_o down_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o mule_n till_o they_o have_v find_v a_o fit_a place_n of_o abode_n where_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o arrive_v they_o plant_v their_o say_a house_n remain_v there_o with_o their_o whole_a family_n so_o long_o as_o they_o have_v grass_n sufficient_a to_o feed_v their_o cattle_n howbeit_o all_o the_o spring_n time_n they_o settle_v themselves_o in_o one_o place_n make_v certain_a low_a stable_n or_o cottage_n &_o 〈◊〉_d they_o with_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n which_o serve_v for_o their_o cattle_n to_o lie_v in_o a_o night_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o cold_a may_v not_o pinch_v they_o overmuch_o they_o kindle_v certain_a huge_a fire_n near_o unto_o their_o say_a stable_n whereupon_o sometime_o the_o wind_n so_o violent_o drive_v the_o fire_n that_o unless_o the_o cattle_n escape_v by_o flight_n they_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v consume_v and_o as_o their_o house_n be_v destitute_a of_o wall_n so_o be_v their_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v continual_o molest_v and_o haunt_v with_o lion_n and_o wolf_n in_o their_o apparel_n and_o custom_n they_o whole_o agree_v with_o the_o foresay_a people_n of_o seggheme_n save_v that_o these_o have_v house_n of_o bark_n and_o wood_n and_o the_o other_o of_o stone_n i_o myself_o in_o the_o 917._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n be_v in_o this_o mountain_n as_o i_o travel_v from_o dara_n to_o fez._n a_o description_n of_o mount_n dede_n this_o high_a and_o cold_a mountain_n great_o abound_v with_o fountain_n and_o wood_n westward_o it_o begin_v at_o mount_n magran_n extend_v thence_o almost_o as_o far_o as_o the_o mountain_n of_o adesan_n and_o southward_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o plain_n of_o todga_n the_o length_n thereof_o be_v almost_o fourscore_o mile_n upon_o the_o very_a top_n of_o this_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o city_n build_v in_o ancient_a time_n whereof_o a_o few_o ruinous_a monument_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o present_a namely_o certain_a wall_n of_o white_a stone_n wherein_o be_v diverse_a letter_n and_o word_n grave_v which_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o do_v not_o understand_v many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o city_n be_v build_v long_o ago_o by_o the_o roman_n howbeit_o i_o myself_o can_v never_o find_v so_o much_o affirm_v by_o any_o african_a writer_n nor_o yet_o the_o city_n itself_o mention_v save_v that_o 〈◊〉_d essacalli_n in_o
a_o certain_a story_n of_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o tedsi_n which_o he_o say_v be_v near_a unto_o segelmesse_n and_o dara_n but_o he_o declare_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o mount_n dede_n or_o no._n howbeit_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o city_n in_o the_o whole_a region_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o dede_n be_v in_o very_a deed_n most_o base_a people_n of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n dwell_v in_o cave_n under_o the_o ground_n their_o food_n be_v barley_n and_o elhasid_n that_o be_v to_o say_v barley_n meal_n sod_v with_o water_n and_o salt_n which_o we_o mention_v before_o in_o our_o description_n of_o hea_z for_o here_o be_v nothing_o but_o barley_n to_o be_v have_v goat_n and_o ass_n they_o have_v in_o great_a abundance_n the_o cave_n wherein_o their_o cattle_n lodge_v be_v exceed_o full_a of_o salt-peter_n nitre_n so_o that_o i_o very_o think_v if_o this_o mountain_n be_v near_o unto_o italy_n the_o say_a nitre_n will_v yearly_o be_v worth_a five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n but_o such_o be_v their_o negligence_n and_o unskilfulnes_n that_o they_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a to_o what_o purpose_v nitre_n serve_v their_o garment_n be_v so_o rude_a that_o they_o scarce_o cover_v half_a their_o nakedness_n their_o house_n be_v very_o loathsome_a be_v annoy_v with_o the_o stink_a smell_n of_o their_o goat_n in_o all_o this_o mountain_n you_o shall_v find_v neither_o castle_n nor_o wall_a town_n when_o they_o build_v a_o house_n they_o pile_v one_o stone_n upon_o another_o without_o any_o mortar_n at_o all_o the_o roof_n whereof_o they_o make_v of_o certain_a rubbish_n like_a as_o they_o do_v in_o some_o place_n of_o sisa_n and_o fabbriano_n the_o residue_n as_o we_o have_v say_v do_v inhabit_v in_o cave_n neither_o see_v i_o ever_o to_o my_o remembrance_n great_a swarm_n of_o flea_n then_o among_o these_o people_n moreover_o they_o be_v treacherous_a and_o strong_a thief_n so_o give_v to_o steal_v and_o quarrel_v that_o for_o one_o unkind_a word_n they_o will_v not_o only_o contend_v but_o seek_v also_o the_o destruction_n one_o of_o another_o they_o have_v neither_o judge_n priest_n nor_o any_o honest_a governor_n among_o they_o no_o merchant_n resort_v unto_o they_o for_o be_v give_v to_o continual_a idleness_n and_o not_o exercise_v any_o trade_n or_o handiecraft_n they_o have_v nothing_o meet_v for_o merchant_n to_o buy_v if_o any_o merchant_n bring_v any_o ware_n into_o their_o region_n unless_o he_o be_v safe_a conduct_v by_o their_o captain_n he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v rob_v of_o altogether_o and_o if_o the_o ware_n serve_v not_o for_o their_o own_o necessary_a use_n they_o will_v exact_v one_o four_o part_n of_o they_o for_o custom_n their_o woman_n be_v most_o forlorn_a and_o sluttish_a go_v more_o beggarly_a apparel_v then_o the_o man_n so_o continual_a and_o slavish_a be_v the_o toil_n of_o these_o woman_n that_o for_o misery_n the_o life_n of_o ass_n be_v not_o comparable_a to_o they_o and_o to_o be_v brief_a never_o be_v i_o so_o weary_a of_o any_o place_n in_o all_o africa_n as_o i_o be_v of_o this_o howbeit_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 918._o being_n command_v by_o one_o to_o who_o i_o be_v in_o duty_n bind_v to_o travel_v unto_o segelmesse_n i_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o come_v this_o way_n john_n leo_n his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o memorable_a thing_n contain_v therein_o a_o most_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez._n the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n begin_v westward_o at_o the_o famous_a river_n ommirabih_n and_o extend_v eastward_o to_o the_o river_n muluia_n northward_o it_o be_v enclose_v partly_o with_o the_o ocean_n and_o partly_o with_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o fez_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o province_n to_o wit_n temesna_n the_o territory_n of_o fez_n azgar_n habat_fw-la elhabet_n errif_n garet_n and_o cheuz_n elchauz_n every_o of_o which_o province_n have_v in_o old_a time_n a_o several_a governor_n neither_o indeed_o have_v the_o city_n of_o fez_n always_o be_v the_o king_n royal_a seat_n but_o be_v build_v by_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a apostata_fw-la be_v govern_v by_o his_o posterity_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o which_o time_n the_o family_n of_o marin_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n who_o here_o settle_v their_o abode_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o call_v fez_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v so_o we_o will_v declare_v more_o at_o large_a in_o our_o small_a treatise_n concern_v the_o mahometan_a religion_n but_o now_o let_v we_o as_o brief_o as_o we_o may_v describe_v the_o foresay_a seven_o province_n of_o temesna_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o fez._n westward_o it_o begin_v at_o the_o river_n ommirabih_n and_o stretch_v to_o the_o river_n buragrag_n eastward_o the_o south_n frontier_n thereof_o border_v upon_o atlas_n and_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n it_o be_v all_o over_o a_o plain_a country_n contain_v in_o length_n from_o west_n to_o east_n almost_o fourscore_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o atlas_n to_o the_o ocean_n sea_n about_o threescore_o this_o province_n have_v ever_o almost_o be_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o seven_o before_o name_v for_o it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o great_a town_n beside_o three_o hundred_o castle_n all_o which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o barbarian_a african_n in_o the_o 323._o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n this_o province_n be_v by_o a_o certain_a heretic_n against_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n call_v chemim_v the_o son_n of_o mennal_n free_v from_o pay_v of_o tribute_n this_o bad_a fellow_n persuade_v the_o people_n seducer_n of_o fez_n to_o yield_v no_o tribute_n nor_o honour_n unto_o their_o prince_n and_o himself_o he_o profess_v to_o be_v a_o prophet_n but_o a_o while_n after_o he_o deal_v not_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n but_o in_o commonwealth-affaire_n also_o at_o length_n wage_n war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o be_v himself_o then_o war_a with_o the_o people_n of_o zenete_n it_o so_o befall_v that_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o conditional_o that_o chemim_n shall_v enjoy_v temesne_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v contain_v himself_o within_o his_o signiory_n of_o fez_n so_o that_o from_o thencefoorth_o neither_o shall_v molest_v other_o the_o say_v chemim_v govern_v the_o province_n of_o temesne_n about_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o his_o successor_n enjoy_v it_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o decease_n but_o king_n joseph_n have_v build_v maroco_n go_v about_o to_o bring_v this_o province_n under_o his_o subjection_n whereupon_o he_o send_v sundry_a mahometan_a doctor_n and_o priest_n to_o reclaim_v the_o governor_n thereof_o from_o his_o heresy_n and_o to_o persuade_v he_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o yield_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o fair_a mean_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v advertise_v they_o consult_v with_o a_o certain_a kinsman_n of_o the_o foresay_a governor_n in_o the_o city_n call_v anfa_fw-la to_o murder_v the_o king_n of_o maroco_n his_o ambassador_n and_o so_o they_o do_v soon_o after_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n he_o march_v towards_o maroco_n intend_v to_o expel_v thence_o the_o family_n of_o luntuna_n and_o joseph_n their_o king_n king_n joseph_n hear_v of_o this_o news_n be_v drive_v into_o wonder_a perplexity_n of_o mind_n wherefore_o prepare_v a_o huge_a and_o mighty_a army_n he_o stay_v not_o the_o come_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o on_o the_o sudden_a within_o three_o day_n have_v conduct_v his_o force_n over_o the_o river_n of_o ommirabih_n he_o enter_v temesne_n when_o as_o the_o foresay_a fifty_o thousand_o man_n be_v so_o dismay_v at_o the_o king_n army_n that_o they_o all_o pass_v the_o river_n buragrag_n and_o so_o flee_v into_o fez._n but_o the_o king_n so_o dispeople_v and_o waste_v temesne_n that_o without_o all_o remorse_n he_o put_v both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n to_o the_o sword_n this_o army_n remain_v in_o the_o region_n eight_o day_n in_o which_o space_n they_o so_o raze_v and_o demolish_v all_o the_o town_n temesne_n and_o city_n thereof_o that_o there_o scarce_o remain_v any_o fragment_n of_o they_o at_o this_o time_n but_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n on_o the_o other_o side_n hear_v that_o the_o people_n of_o temesne_n be_v come_v into_o his_o dominion_n make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o tribe_n of_o zenete_n and_o bend_v his_o great_a army_n against_o the_o say_a temesnites_n and_o at_o length_n have_v find_v they_o half_a famish_a near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o buragrag_n he_o so_o stop_v their_o passage_n on_o all_o side_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o run_v up_o the_o craggy_a mountain_n
and_o thicket_n at_o last_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o king_n force_n some_o of_o they_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n other_o be_v throw_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o rock_n and_o the_o residue_n be_v miserable_o slay_v by_o their_o enemy_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o month_n there_o be_v such_o havoc_n make_v among_o the_o temesnite_n that_o a_o silly_a remnant_n of_o they_o be_v leave_v alive_a but_o king_n joseph_n prince_n of_o the_o luntune_n return_v forthwith_o to_o maroco_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o his_o force_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v bid_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n a_o battle_n howbeit_o temesne_n be_v bereave_v of_o her_o people_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v inhabit_v of_o wild_a beast_n neither_o have_v that_o province_n any_o new_a colony_n or_o supply_v of_o inhabitant_n till_o that_o about_o 150._o year_n after_o king_n mansor_n return_v from_o tunis_n bring_v thence_o certain_a arabian_n with_o he_o unto_o who_o he_o give_v the_o possession_n of_o temesne_n and_o these_o arabian_n enjoy_v the_o say_a province_n for_o fifty_o year_n till_o such_o time_n as_o king_n mansor_n himself_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o then_o be_v they_o also_o expolled_a by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v bring_v unto_o extreme_a misery_n afterwards_o the_o king_n of_o the_o family_n of_o marin_n bestow_v the_o say_a province_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o zenete_n and_o haoara_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o say_a people_n of_o zenete_n and_o haoara_n be_v always_o great_a friend_n unto_o the_o marin_n family_n and_o be_v think_v to_o have_v defend_v they_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n from_o which_o time_n they_o have_v peaceable_o enjoy_v maroco_n &_o now_o they_o be_v grow_v in_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n so_o mighty_a that_o they_o stand_v not_o in_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n for_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v threescore_o thousand_o horseman_n to_o the_o field_n and_o have_v two_o hundred_o castle_n at_o their_o command_n myself_o have_v great_a familiarity_n and_o acquaintance_n with_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o record_v all_o memorable_a thing_n which_o i_o see_v among_o they_o of_o anfa_fw-la a_o town_n in_o temesna_n this_o famous_a town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n northward_o of_o atlas_n sixty_o eastward_o of_o azamursixtie_n and_o westward_o of_o rebat_fw-la forty_o mile_n the_o citizen_n thereof_o be_v most_o civil_a and_o wealthy_a people_n the_o field_n thereto_o adjoin_v be_v exceed_o fruitful_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o town_n in_o all_o africa_n be_v for_o pleasant_a situation_n comparable_a thereto_o the_o plain_a round_n about_o it_o except_o it_o be_v to_o the_o sea_n northward_o be_v almost_o fourscore_o mile_n over_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v fraught_v with_o stately_a temple_n rich_a warehouse_n and_o shop_n and_o beautiful_a palace_n which_o the_o monument_n as_o yet_o remain_v do_v sufficient_o testify_v they_o have_v also_o most_o large_a and_o fair_a garden_n out_o of_o which_o they_o gather_v great_a abundance_n of_o fruit_n especial_o of_o melon_n and_o pome-citron_n even_o at_o this_o day_n all_o which_o be_v perfect_o ripe_a by_o mid-aprill_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n usual_o carry_v their_o fruit_n unto_o fez_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o fruit_n of_o fez_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o ripe_a their_o attire_n be_v trim_a and_o decent_a and_o they_o have_v always_o have_v great_a traffic_n with_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o english_a likewise_o they_o have_v many_o learned_a man_n among_o traffic_n they_o howbeit_o two_o reason_n be_v allege_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o this_o town_n first_o because_o they_o be_v too_o desirous_a of_o liberty_n and_o second_o for_o that_o they_o maintain_v certain_a galley_n or_o foist_n wherewith_o they_o daily_o molest_v the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n and_o the_o portugal_n wherefore_o at_o length_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v a_o strong_a navy_n of_o fifty_o sail_n against_o they_o the_o consideration_n whereof_o strike_v such_o terror_n into_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o take_v such_o good_n as_o they_o can_v carry_v foam_n flee_v to_o rebat_fw-la and_o other_o to_o sela_n and_o so_o their_o town_n be_v portugal_n leave_v naked_a to_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o general_n of_o the_o king_n fleet_n not_o know_v that_o they_o be_v flee_v put_v all_o his_o force_n into_o battell-array_n howbeit_o after_o a_o while_n be_v advertise_v how_o the_o matter_n stand_v he_o conduct_v his_o soldier_n into_o the_o city_n which_o in_o one_o day_n space_n they_o so_o deface_v burn_v the_o house_n and_o lay_v the_o wall_n even_o with_o the_o ground_n that_o until_o this_o day_n it_o have_v remain_v void_a of_o inhabitant_n myself_o be_v in_o this_o place_n i_o can_v scarce_o refrain_v from_o tear_n when_o i_o serious_o behold_v the_o miserable_a ruin_n of_o so_o many_o fair_a building_n and_o temple_n whereof_o some_o monument_n be_v as_o yet_o extant_a the_o garden_n albeit_o they_o bring_v forth_o some_o fruit_n yet_o be_v they_o more_o like_a unto_o wood_n than_o garden_n and_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o weakness_n and_o default_n this_o place_n be_v fall_v into_o so_o great_a desolation_n as_o i_o utter_o despair_n that_o ever_o it_o will_v be_v inhabit_v again_o of_o the_o city_n of_o mansora_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o mansor_n the_o king_n and_o mahometan_a patriarch_n of_o maroco_n upon_o a_o most_o pleasant_a field_n be_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o ocean_n sea_n five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o rebat_fw-la and_o five_o and_o twenty_o from_o anfa_fw-la it_o contain_v in_o time_n pass_v almost_o four_o hundred_o family_n by_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n guir_n on_o both_o side_n whereof_o in_o time_n past_a be_v most_o beautiful_a garden_n but_o now_o there_o be_v no_o fruit_n at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v for_o upon_o the_o surprise_n of_o anfa_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n flee_v unto_o rebat_fw-la fear_v lest_o they_o also_o shall_v have_v be_v assail_v by_o the_o portugal_n howbeit_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n remain_v all_o whole_a save_v that_o the_o arabian_n of_o temesne_n break_v it_o down_o in_o certain_a place_n this_o town_n also_o i_o can_v not_o but_o with_o great_a sorrow_n behold_v for_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o repair_v it_o and_o to_o furnish_v it_o with_o new_a inhabitant_n if_o but_o a_o few_o house_n be_v save_v from_o ruin_n but_o such_o be_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o arabian_n thereabouts_o that_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o people_n to_o re-edify_v the_o same_o of_o the_o town_n of_o nuchaila_n this_o little_a town_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n nuchaila_n be_v build_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o temesne_n it_o be_v well_o people_v in_o time_n past_a and_o then_o so_o long_o as_o the_o foresay_a chemim_n and_o his_o successor_n bare_a rule_n there_o be_v fair_n yearly_o hold_v whereunto_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o temesne_n usual_o resort_v the_o townsman_n be_v exceed_o wealthy_a for_o the_o plain_n stretch_v almost_o forty_o mile_n right_o forth_o from_o each_o side_n of_o their_o town_n i_o red_a as_o i_o remember_v in_o a_o certain_a story_n that_o they_o have_v in_o time_n past_o such_o abundance_n of_o corn_n as_o they_o will_v give_v a_o camel_n burden_n thereof_o for_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n howbeit_o when_o king_n joseph_n of_o maroco_n destroy_v all_o the_o region_n of_o temesne_n this_o town_n be_v lay_v waste_n together_o with_o all_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o the_o same_o province_n howbeit_o at_o this_o day_n certain_a fragment_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v namely_o some_o part_n of_o the_o town-wall_n and_o one_o high_a steeple_n here_o also_o in_o the_o large_a and_o pleasant_a garden_n you_o may_v see_v many_o vine_n and_o tree_n plant_v which_o be_v so_o old_a and_o sear_a that_o they_o yield_v no_o fruit_n at_o all_o the_o husbandman_n thereabouts_o have_v finish_v their_o day_n work_n do_v lay_v up_o their_o rake_n and_o other_o such_o country_n tool_n in_o the_o say_a steeple_n suppose_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o certain_a holy_a man_n which_o lie_v there_o bury_v no_o man_n dare_v remove_v they_o out_o of_o their_o place_n i_o have_v often_o see_v this_o town_n as_o i_o travel_v between_o rebat_fw-la and_o maroco_n of_o the_o town_n of_o adendum_fw-la this_o town_n be_v situate_a among_o certain_a hill_n almost_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o mount_n atlas_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n last_o name_v the_o soil_n near_o unto_o it_o be_v exceed_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n not_o far_o from_o the_o wall_n thereof_o
spring_v a_o certain_a river_n about_o which_o place_n be_v great_a store_n of_o palmtree_n be_v but_o low_a and_o fruitless_a the_o say_a river_n run_v through_o certain_a valley_n and_o rock_n where_o iron-mine_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v of_o old_a iron-mine_n which_o may_v seem_v probable_a for_o the_o earth_n resemble_v iron_n in_o colour_n and_o the_o water_n in_o taste_n here_o be_v nothing_o now_o to_o be_v see_v but_o a_o few_o relic_n and_o ruin_n of_o house_n and_o pillar_n overturn_v for_o this_o town_n be_v destroy_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o whole_a region_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v be_v lay_v waste_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tegeget_v this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o ommirabih_n near_o unto_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v from_o tedle_n to_o fez._n it_o have_v in_o time_n past_o civil_a and_o wealthy_a inhabitant_n for_o it_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o way_n which_o pass_v over_o atlas_n into_o the_o desert_n hither_o be_v all_o the_o neighbour-people_n wont_n to_o resort_v for_o to_o buy_v corn_n and_o albeit_o this_o town_n be_v raze_v with_o all_o the_o residue_n in_o the_o province_n yet_o be_v it_o after_o long_a time_n replant_v with_o inhabitant_n hither_o do_v all_o the_o arabian_n of_o temesne_n bring_v their_o corn_n deliver_v it_o unto_o the_o townsman_n to_o be_v keep_v here_o be_v no_o shop_n nor_o artificer_n at_o all_o but_o certain_a smith_n only_o which_o make_v tool_n of_o husbandry_n and_o horseshooe_n the_o townsman_n be_v straight_o enjoin_v by_o the_o arabian_n their_o governor_n courteous_o to_o entertain_v all_o stranger_n travel_v that_o way_n merchant_n pay_v custom_n there_o for_o each_o pack_n of_o cloth_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o rial_n but_o for_o their_o horse_n and_o camel_n they_o give_v no_o custom_n at_o all_o often_o travel_v the_o same_o way_n the_o town_n do_v not_o great_o please_v i_o albeit_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o do_v plentiful_o abound_v with_o cattle_n and_o corn_n of_o the_o town_n call_v hain_n elchallu_n this_o small_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o certain_a plain_a not_o far_o from_o mansora_n about_o this_o town_n grow_v abundance_n of_o wild_a cherrie-tree_n and_o of_o other_o thorny_a tree_n bear_v a_o round_a fruit_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o a_o cherry_n save_v that_o it_o be_v yellow_a it_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o olive_n and_o the_o utter_a part_n thereof_o be_v nothing_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n the_o fen_n and_o marsh_n on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o town_n be_v full_a of_o snail_n and_o toad_n which_o toad_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v i_o be_v no_o whit_n venomous_a there_o be_v not_o any_o african_a historiographer_n which_o make_v description_n or_o mention_n of_o this_o town_n because_o perhaps_o they_o think_v it_o not_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o town_n or_o for_o that_o it_o be_v long_o since_o destroy_v neither_o be_v it_o as_o i_o conjecture_v build_v by_o the_o african_n but_o either_o by_o the_o roman_n or_o some_o other_o foreign_a people_n a_o description_n of_o rebat_fw-la this_o great_a and_o famous_a town_n be_v build_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o by_o mansor_n the_o king_n and_o mahometan_a patriarch_n of_o maroco_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n by_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o run_v the_o river_n buragrag_n beforenamed_a and_o there_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o main_a sea_n the_o rock_n whereon_o this_o town_n be_v found_v stand_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a river_n have_v the_o river_n on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o and_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o other_o in_o build_v it_o much_o resemble_v maroco_n which_o mansor_n will_v to_o be_v a_o pattern_n thereof_o save_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n less_o than_o maroco_n some_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v build_v seashore_n in_o this_o place_n be_v for_o that_o king_n mansor_n possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n beside_o and_o consider_v that_o maroco_n be_v so_o far_o distant_a that_o if_o any_o war_n shall_v happen_v he_o can_v not_o in_o due_a time_n send_v new_a force_n against_o the_o christian_n determine_v to_o build_v some_o town_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n where_o he_o and_o his_o army_n may_v remain_v all_o summer_n time_n some_o persuade_v he_o to_o lie_v with_o his_o army_n at_o ceuta_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o streite_n of_o gibraltar_n but_o mansor_n see_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n he_o can_v not_o maintain_v a_o army_n royal_a for_o three_o or_o four_o month_n in_o the_o town_n of_o ceuta_n he_o cause_v this_o town_n of_o rebat_fw-la in_o short_a space_n to_o be_v erect_v and_o to_o be_v exceed_o beautify_v with_o temple_n college_n palace_n shop_n stove_n hospital_n and_o other_o such_o building_n moreover_o on_o the_o south_n side_n without_o the_o wall_n he_o cause_v a_o certain_a high_a tower_n like_o the_o tower_n of_o maroco_n to_o be_v build_v save_v that_o the_o wind_a stair_n be_v somewhat_o large_a insomuch_o that_o three_o horse_n abreast_n may_v well_o ascend_v up_o from_o the_o top_n whereof_o they_o may_v escry_v ship_n a_o huge_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n so_o exceed_v be_v the_o height_n thereof_o that_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o where_o the_o like_a building_n to_o be_v find_v and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o great_a store_n of_o artificer_n and_o merchant_n may_v hither_o from_o all_o place_n make_v resort_n he_o appoint_v that_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o trade_n and_o occupation_n shall_v be_v allow_v a_o yearly_a stipend_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o within_o few_o month_n this_o town_n be_v better_o store_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o artificer_n and_o merchant_n than_o any_o town_n in_o all_o africa_n beside_o and_o that_o because_o they_o reap_v a_o double_a gain_n here_o use_v mansor_n with_o his_o troop_n to_o remain_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n till_o the_o month_n of_o september_n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v no_o water_n about_o the_o town_n meet_v to_o be_v drink_v for_o the_o sea_n run_v ten_o mile_n up_o into_o the_o river_n and_o the_o well_n likewise_o yield_v salt-water_n mansor_n cause_v fresh_a water_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o town_n by_o certain_a pipe_n and_o channel_n from_o a_o fountain_n twelve_o mile_n distant_a and_o the_o conduct_n he_o make_v arch-wise_a like_a unto_o the_o conduct_n of_o italy_n in_o many_o place_n and_o special_o at_o rome_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o say_v water-conduct_a be_v derive_v unto_o the_o town_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o send_v into_o sundry_a place_n as_o namely_o some_o pipe_n thereof_o to_o the_o temple_n some_o to_o the_o college_n other_o to_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o the_o rest_n into_o the_o common_a cistern_n throughout_o all_o the_o city_n howbeit_o after_o king_n mansor_n death_n this_o town_n grow_v into_o such_o decay_n that_o scarce_o the_o ten_o part_n thereof_o now_o remain_v the_o say_v notable_a water-conduct_a be_v utter_o fordo_v in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o marin-familie_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o mansor_n and_o the_o famous_a town_n itself_o decay_v every_o day_n more_o than_o other_o so_o that_o at_o this_o present_a a_o man_n shall_v hardly_o find_v throughout_o the_o whole_a town_n four_o hundred_o house_n inhabit_v the_o residue_n be_v change_v into_o field_n and_o vineyard_n about_o the_o foresay_a rock_n be_v two_o or_o three_o street_n with_o a_o few_o shop_n in_o they_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v in_o continual_a danger_n for_o they_o daily_o fear_v lest_o the_o portugal_n shall_v surprise_v they_o because_o the_o portugal_n king_n often_o determine_v their_o overthrow_n think_v if_o he_o may_v but_o win_v rebat_fw-la that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v conquer_v howbeit_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v always_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v the_o same_o and_o strong_o to_o fortify_v it_o against_o the_o enemy_n but_o compare_v their_o former_a felicity_n with_o the_o present_a alteration_n whereinto_o they_o be_v fall_v i_o can_v but_o great_o lament_v their_o miserable_a case_n of_o the_o town_n of_o sella_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o buragrag_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o a_o mile_n from_o rebat_fw-la from_o whence_o if_o a_o man_n will_v go_v to_o the_o sea_n he_o must_v take_v rebat_fw-la in_o his_o way_n this_o town_n also_o be_v destroy_v when_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a king_n joseph_n spoil_v all_o temesne_n howbeit_o afterward_o king_n mansor_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v wall_v round_o about_o and_o build_v therein_o a_o fair_a hospital_n and_o a_o stately_a palace_n into_o which_o his_o soldier_n may_v at_o their_o pleasure_n retire_v themselves_o here_o
likewise_o he_o erect_v a_o most_o beautiful_a temple_n bury_v wherein_o he_o cause_v a_o goodly_a hall_n or_o chapel_n to_o be_v set_v up_o which_o be_v curious_o carve_v and_o have_v many_o fair_a window_n about_o it_o and_o in_o this_o hall_n when_o he_o perceive_v death_n to_o seize_v upon_o he_o he_o command_v his_o subject_n to_o 〈◊〉_d his_o corpse_n which_o be_v do_v they_o lay_v one_o marblestone_n over_o his_o head_n and_o another_o over_o his_o foot_n whereon_o sundry_a 〈◊〉_d be_v engrave_v after_o he_o likewise_o all_o the_o honourable_a personage_n of_o his_o family_n and_o blood_n choose_v to_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o same_o hall_n and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n so_o long_o as_o their_o commonwealth_n prosper_v myself_o on_o a_o time_n enter_v the_o same_o hall_n behold_v there_o thirty_o monument_n of_o noble_a and_o great_a personage_n and_o diligent_o write_v out_o all_o their_o epitaph_n this_o i_o do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 915._o of_o the_o town_n call_v mader_n auuam_fw-la this_o town_n be_v build_v in_o my_o time_n by_o a_o certain_a treasurer_n of_o the_o mahometan_a prelate_n abdulmumen_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o buragrag_n some_o say_v it_o iron-mine_n be_v build_v only_o for_o yron-mine_n from_o mount_n atlas_n it_o be_v ten_o mile_n distant_a and_o between_o it_o and_o atlas_n be_v certain_a shady_a wood_n full_a of_o terrible_a lion_n leopard_n and_o leopard_n so_o long_o as_o the_o founder_n posterity_n govern_v this_o town_n it_o be_v well_o store_v with_o people_n with_o fair_a building_n temple_n inn_n and_o hospital_n but_o the_o marin-familie_n prevail_a daily_o more_o and_o more_o it_o be_v at_o length_n by_o they_o utter_o destroy_v part_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v slay_v and_o part_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o residue_n by_o flight_n escape_v to_o sella_n the_o king_n of_o maroco_n send_v force_n to_o succour_v the_o town_n but_o the_o citizen_n be_v vanquish_v before_o their_o come_n be_v constrain_v to_o forsake_v the_o same_o and_o to_o yield_v it_o unto_o the_o marin-soldier_n howbeit_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n his_o captain_n come_v upon_o the_o marin-captaine_n with_o round_a force_n drive_v he_o and_o he_o forth_o of_o the_o town_n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o himself_o at_o length_n the_o king_n of_o the_o say_a marin-familie_n march_v with_o a_o army_n against_o maroco_n take_v his_o journey_n by_o this_o town_n whereat_o the_o governor_n be_v dismay_v leave_v the_o say_a town_n and_o before_o the_o king_n approach_v betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n but_o the_o king_n put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n leave_v the_o town_n itself_o so_o deface_v and_o desolate_a that_o by_o report_n it_o have_v lie_v dispeople_v ever_o since_o the_o towne-walle_n and_o certain_a steeple_n be_v as_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v myself_o see_v this_o town_n when_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v conclude_v a_o league_n with_o his_o cousin_n take_v his_o journey_n to_o thagia_n for_o to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o one_o account_v in_o his_o life_n time_n a_o holy_a man_n call_v sidi_n seudi_fw-la buhasa_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 920._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1511._o of_o thagia_n a_o town_n in_o temesne_n this_o little_a town_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n build_v by_o the_o african_n among_o certain_a hill_n of_o mount_n atlas_n the_o air_n be_v extreme_a cold_a and_o the_o soil_n dry_a and_o barren_a it_o be_v environ_v with_o huge_a wood_n which_o be_v full_a of_o lion_n and_o other_o cruel_a beast_n their_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n be_v sufficient_o countervail_v with_o abundance_n of_o honey_n and_o goat_n civility_n they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o and_o their_o house_n be_v most_o rude_o build_v for_o they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o lime_n in_o this_o town_n be_v visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o one_o account_v for_o a_o most_o holy_a man_n who_o be_v report_v in_o the_o time_n of_o habdulmumen_n to_o have_v wrought_v many_o miracle_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o lion_n whereupon_o he_o be_v repute_v by_o many_o as_o a_o great_a prophet_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o read_v in_o a_o certain_a writer_n of_o that_o nation_n common_o call_v etdedle_n a_o whole_a catalogue_n of_o the_o say_v holy_a man_n miracle_n which_o whether_o he_o wrought_v by_o arte-magique_n or_o by_o some_o wonder_a secret_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a howbeit_o his_o great_a fame_n and_o honourable_a reputation_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o this_o town_n be_v so_o well_o fraught_v with_o inhabitant_n the_o people_n of_o fez_n have_v solemnize_v their_o passover_o do_v yearly_o frequent_v this_o town_n to_o visit_v the_o say_a sepulchre_n and_o that_o in_o such_o huge_a number_n that_o you_o will_v esteem_v they_o to_o be_v a_o whole_a army_n for_o every_o principal_a man_n carry_v his_o tent_n and_o other_o necessary_n with_o he_o and_o so_o you_o shall_v see_v sometime_o a_o hundred_o tent_n and_o sometime_o more_o in_o that_o company_n fifteen_o day_n they_o be_v in_o perform_v of_o that_o pilgrimage_n for_o thagia_n stand_v from_o fez_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n myself_o be_v a_o child_n go_v thither_o on_o pilgrimage_n oftentimes_o with_o my_o father_n as_o likewise_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o man_n estate_n i_o repair_v thither_o as_o often_o make_v supplication_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o lion_n of_o the_o town_n of_o zarfa_n this_o town_n the_o african_n build_v upon_o a_o certain_a large_a and_o beautiful_a plain_n water_v with_o pleasant_a river_n and_o christall-fountaine_n about_o the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o this_o city_n you_o may_v behold_v many_o shrub_n together_o with_o figtree_n and_o cherrie-tree_n which_o bear_v such_o cherry_n as_o at_o rome_n be_v call_v marene_n here_o be_v likewise_o certain_a thorny_a tree_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v by_o the_o arabian_n call_v rabich_n somewhat_o lesser_a it_o be_v then_o a_o cherry_n resemble_v in_o taste_v the_o fruit_n call_v ziziphum_fw-la or_o jujuba_n here_o also_o may_v you_o find_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a palmtree_n from_o which_o they_o gather_v a_o kind_n of_o fruit_n like_o unto_o spanish_a olive_n save_v that_o the_o stone_n or_o 〈◊〉_d be_v great_a and_o not_o so_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n before_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o taste_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o seruice-apple_n this_o town_n be_v destroy_v when_o king_n joseph_n aforesaid_a spoil_v temesne_n now_o the_o arabian_n of_o temesne_n sow_v their_o 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o town_n stand_v with_o great_a increase_n and_o gain_v of_o the_o territory_n of_o fez._n westward_o it_o begin_v at_o the_o river_n of_o buragrag_n and_o stretch_v eastward_o to_o the_o river_n call_v inaven_n which_o two_o river_n be_v almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a asunder_o northward_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o river_n 〈◊〉_d subu_fw-fr and_o southward_a upon_o the_o foot_n of_o atlas_n the_o soil_n both_o for_o abundance_n of_o corn_n fruit_n and_o cattle_n seem_v to_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o other_o within_o this_o province_n you_o shall_v see_v many_o exceed_a great_a village_n which_o may_v for_o their_o bigness_n not_o unfit_o be_v call_v town_n the_o plain_n of_o this_o region_n have_v be_v so_o waste_v with_o former_a war_n that_o very_o few_o inhabitant_n dwell_v upon_o they_o except_o certain_a poor_a silly_a arabian_n some_o of_o who_o have_v ground_n of_o their_o own_o and_o some_o possess_v ground_n in_o common_a either_o with_o the_o citizen_n of_o fez_n or_o with_o the_o king_n or_o else_o with_o some_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o field_n of_o sala_n and_o mecnase_n be_v till_v by_o other_o arabian_n of_o better_a account_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n and_o now_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o memory_n in_o this_o region_n let_v we_o here_o make_v report_n of_o of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n of_o sella_n this_o most_o ancient_a city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o sack_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o mahometan_n army_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o same_o region_n the_o goth_n give_v it_o to_o tarick_n one_o of_o their_o captain_n but_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n that_o fez_n be_v build_v sela_n have_v be_v subject_a unto_o the_o governor_n thereof_o it_o be_v most_o pleasant_o situate_a upon_o the_o ocean_n seashore_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o rebat_fw-la both_o which_o town_n the_o river_n buragrag_n separate_v insunder_o the_o building_n of_o this_o town_n carry_v a_o show_n of_o antiquity_n on_o they_o be_v artificial_o carve_v and_o stately_a support_v with_o marble_n pillar_n their_o temple_n be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o their_o shop_n be_v build_v under_o large_a porch_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o row_n of_o shop_n be_v a_o arch_n which_o as_o
but_o whereupon_o this_o dissension_n of_o they_o shall_v arise_v i_o can_v well_o determine_v their_o gentleman_n wife_n never_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o door_n but_o only_o in_o the_o night_n season_n and_o then_o also_o they_o must_v be_v so_o veil_v and_o muffle_v that_o no_o man_n may_v see_v they_o so_o great_a be_v the_o jealousy_n of_o this_o people_n this_o town_n be_v so_o dirty_a in_o the_o spring-time_n that_o it_o will_v irk_v a_o man_n to_o walk_v the_o street_n of_o a_o town_n call_v gemiha_n elchman_n this_o ancient_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o plain_a near_o unto_o certain_a bath_n be_v distant_a southward_o of_o mecnase_n fifteen_o mile_n westard_n of_o fez_n thirty_o and_o from_o atlas_n about_o ten_o mile_n by_o this_o town_n lie_v the_o common_a high_a way_n from_o fez_n to_o tedle_n the_o field_n of_o this_o town_n be_v possess_v by_o certain_a arabian_n and_o the_o town_n itself_o utter_o destroy_v in_o the_o war_n of_o sahid_n howbeit_o in_o certain_a place_n the_o wall_n be_v yet_o remain_v and_o diverse_a tower_n and_o temple_n stand_v without_o roof_n of_o the_o town_n call_v cannis_fw-la metgara_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o certain_a african_n in_o the_o field_n of_o zuaga_n almost_o fifteen_o mile_n westward_o from_o fez._n without_o this_o town_n for_o two_o mile_n together_o be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a garden_n but_o by_o the_o cruel_a war_n of_o sahid_n all_o be_v lay_v waste_n and_o the_o place_n itself_o remain_v void_a of_o inhabitaut_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n howbeit_o when_o part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o granada_n come_v over_o into_o africa_n this_o region_n begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v anew_o and_o whereas_o the_o granatines_n be_v great_a merchant_n of_o silk_n they_o cause_v for_o the_o breed_n of_o silkworm_n great_a store_n of_o white_a mulberry_n tree_n to_o be_v bring_v hither_o here_o likewise_o they_o plant_v abundance_n of_o sugarcane_n which_o prosper_v not_o so_o well_o in_o this_o place_n as_o in_o the_o province_n of_o andaluzia_n in_o time_n past_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v very_o civil_a people_n but_o in_o our_o time_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o by_o reason_n that_o all_o of_o they_o exercise_n husbandry_n of_o the_o town_n of_o banibasil_n this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a small_a river_n just_a in_o the_o mid_a way_n between_o mecnase_n and_o fez_n be_v distant_a from_o fez_n about_o eighteen_o mile_n westward_o out_o of_o their_o field_n many_o river_n take_v their_o original_n which_o field_n be_v by_o the_o arabian_n sow_v all_o over_o with_o barley_n and_o hemp_n neither_o indeed_o will_v the_o soil_n yield_v any_o other_o commodity_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o barrenness_n and_o also_o for_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n overflow_v with_o water_n whatsoever_o commodity_n arise_v out_o of_o this_o place_n redound_v to_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o principal_a mahometan_a temple_n in_o fez_n and_o it_o amount_v almost_o yearly_o to_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n here_o also_o in_o time_n past_a be_v most_o large_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a garden_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o monument_n and_o relic_n thereof_o howbeit_o they_o be_v like_o other_o place_n lay_v waste_n by_o the_o war_n of_o sahid_n the_o town_n itself_o remain_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o year_n but_o as_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n return_v home_o from_o duccala_n he_o command_v part_n of_o his_o people_n to_o inhabit_v the_o same_o albeit_o their_o incivility_n make_v they_o loath_a so_o to_o do_v of_o fez_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o barbary_n and_o of_o the_o founder_n thereof_o fez_n be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o one_o aron_n a_o mahometan_a patriarch_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 185._o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 786._o by_o a_o certain_a heretic_n against_o the_o religion_n of_o mahumet_n but_o why_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v call_v 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say_a temple_n be_v diverse_a pulpit_n out_o of_o which_o those_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o mahometan_a law_n instruct_v the_o people_n their_o winter-lecture_n begin_v present_o after_o sunrise_a and_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n but_o their_o summer-lecture_n hold_v on_o from_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o till_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a within_o night_n and_o here_o they_o teach_v as_o well_o moral_a philosophy_n as_o the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n the_o summer-lecture_n be_v perform_v by_o certain_a private_a and_o obscure_a person_n but_o in_o winter_n such_o only_o be_v admit_v to_o read_v as_o be_v repute_v their_o great_a clerk_n all_o which_o reader_n and_o professor_n be_v yearly_o allow_v most_o liberal_a stipend_n the_o priest_n of_o this_o great_a temple_n be_v enjoin_v only_o to_o read_v prayer_n and_o faithful_o to_o distribute_v alm_n among_o the_o poor_a every_o festival_n day_n he_o bestow_v all_o such_o corn_n and_o money_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o 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this_o college_n be_v desirous_a to_o know_v how_o much_o money_n he_o have_v spend_v in_o build_v it_o but_o after_o he_o have_v peruse_v a_o leaf_n or_o two_o of_o his_o account-booke_n find_v the_o sum_n of_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n he_o rend_v it_o asunder_o and_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o foresay_a little_a river_n add_v this_o sentence_n out_o of_o a_o certain_a arabian_a writer_n each_o precious_a and_o amiable_a thing_n though_o it_o cost_v dear_a yet_o if_o it_o be_v beautiful_a it_o can_v choose_v but_o be_v good_a cheap_a neither_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o too_o high_a a_o price_n which_o please_v a_o man_n affection_n howbeit_o a_o certain_a treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o the_o say_a expense_n find_v that_o this_o excellent_a building_n stand_v his_o master_n in_o 480000._o ducat_n the_o other_o college_n of_o fez_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o this_o have_v every_o one_o reader_n and_o professor_n some_o of_o which_o read_v 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when_o the_o people_n will_v in_o no_o case_n yield_v unto_o the_o king_n orator_n or_o speaker_n persuade_v they_o that_o all_o those_o live_n be_v give_v by_o his_o majesty_n predecessor_n and_o therefore_o because_o when_o the_o war_n be_v end_v they_o shall_v soon_o recover_v all_o again_o that_o it_o be_v far_o better_o for_o they_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o pleasure_v their_o sovereign_n then_o to_o let_v his_o kingly_a estate_n fall_v into_o so_o great_a danger_n whereupon_o all_o the_o say_a living_n be_v sell_v the_o king_n be_v prevent_v by_o untimely_a and_o sudden_a death_n before_o he_o can_v bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o effect_v and_o so_o these_o famous_a hospital_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o their_o maintenance_n the_o poor_a indeed_o and_o impotent_a people_n of_o the_o city_n be_v at_o this_o day_n relieve_v but_o no_o stranger_n be_v 〈◊〉_d save_v only_o learn_v
man_n or_o gentleman_n howbeit_o there_o be_v another_o hospital_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o sick_a &_o disease_a stranger_n who_o have_v their_o diet_n only_o allow_v they_o but_o no_o physician_n or_o medicine_n certain_a woman_n there_o be_v which_o attend_v upon_o they_o till_o they_o recover_v their_o former_a health_n or_o die_v in_o this_o hospital_n likewise_o there_o be_v a_o place_n for_o frantic_a or_o distraught_a person_n where_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o strong_a iron_n chain_n whereof_o the_o part_n next_o unto_o their_o walk_n be_v strengthen_v with_o mighty_a beam_n of_o wood_n and_o iron_n the_o governor_n of_o these_o distraught_a person_n when_o he_o bring_v they_o any_o sustenance_n have_v a_o whip_n of_o purpose_n to_o chastise_v those_o that_o offer_v to_o bite_v strike_v or_o play_v any_o mad_a part_n sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o these_o frantic_a people_n will_v call_v unto_o they_o such_o as_o pass_v by_o declare_v how_o unjust_o they_o be_v there_o detain_v and_o how_o cruel_o they_o be_v handle_v by_o the_o officer_n when_o as_o notwithstanding_o they_o affirm_v themselves_o to_o be_v restore_v unto_o their_o right_a mind_n and_o have_v thus_o persuade_v the_o commers-by_a approach_v near_a and_o near_o unto_o they_o at_o length_n they_o take_v hold_v with_o one_o hand_n on_o their_o garment_n and_o like_o villain_n with_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o shameful_o defile_v their_o face_n and_o apparel_n with_o dung_n and_o though_o all_o of_o they_o have_v their_o privy_n and_o close_a stool_n yet_o will_v they_o be_v poison_v in_o their_o own_o filth_n if_o the_o servant_n do_v not_o often_o wash_v their_o lodging_n so_o that_o their_o abominable_a and_o continual_a stink_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o citizen_n never_o visit_v they_o likewise_o this_o hospital_n have_v many_o room_n for_o the_o purveyor_n notary_n cook_n and_o other_o officer_n together_o belong_v to_o the_o sick_a person_n who_o each_o of_o they_o have_v some_o 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one_o be_v to_o be_v bathe_v they_o lay_v he_o along_o upon_o the_o ground_n anoint_v he_o with_o a_o certain_a ointment_n and_o with_o certain_a instrument_n do_v away_o his_o filth_n the_o rich_a sort_n have_v a_o carpet_n to_o lie_v on_o their_o head_n lie_v on_o a_o wooden_a cushion_n cover_v with_o the_o same_o carpet_n likewise_o here_o be_v many_o barber_n and_o surgeon_n which_o attend_v to_o do_v their_o office_n the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o bath_n pertain_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o college_n yield_v unto_o they_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o yearly_o rend_v for_o some_o give_v a_o hundred_o some_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ducat_n a_o year_n neither_o must_v i_o here_o omit_v the_o festival_n day_n which_o the_o servant_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o bathe_v yearly_o celebrate_v who_o with_o trumpet_n and_o pipe_n call_v their_o friend_n together_o go_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n and_o there_o gather_v a_o wild_a onion_n put_v it_o in_o a_o certain_a brazen_a vessel_n and_o cover_v the_o same_o with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n wet_a in_o lee_n afterward_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n of_o trumpet_n and_o pipe_n they_o solemn_o bring_v the_o say_a onion_n unto_o the_o hothouse_n door_n and_o there_o they_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o the_o little_a brazen_a vessel_n or_o laver_n say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o most_o happy_a bode_a or_o sign_n of_o good_a luck_n unto_o their_o stove_n howbeit_o i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v some_o such_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o ancient_a moor_n be_v wont_n in_o time_n past_a when_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o law_n and_o civility_n to_o offer_v and_o that_o the_o same_o custom_n have_v remain_v till_o this_o very_a day_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v see_v even_o among_o christian_n who_o celebrate_v many_o feast_n whereof_o they_o can_v yield_v no_o reason_n likewise_o every_o african_a town_n have_v their_o peculiar_a feast_n which_o when_o the_o christian_n once_o enjoy_v africa_n be_v utter_o abolish_v and_o do_v away_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o fez._n in_o this_o city_n be_v almost_o two_o hundred_o inn_n the_o great_a whereof_o be_v in_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o city_n near_o unto_o the_o chief_a temple_n every_o of_o these_o inn_n be_v three_o story_n high_a and_o contain_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o or_o more_o chamber_n apiece_o likewise_o each_o one_o have_v a_o fountain_n together_o with_o sink_n and_o water-pipe_n which_o make_v avoidance_n of_o all_o the_o filth_n never_o to_o my_o remembrance_n do_v i_o see_v great_a building_n except_o it_o be_v the_o spanish_a college_n at_o bologna_n or_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o cardinal_n di_fw-mi san_n giorgio_n at_o rome_n of_o which_o inn_n all_o the_o chamber-doore_n have_v walk_n or_o gallery_n before_o they_o and_o albeit_o the_o inn_n of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o large_a yet_o they_o afford_v most_o beggarly_a entertainment_n to_o stranger_n for_o there_o be_v neither_o bed_n nor_o couch_n for_o a_o man_n to_o lie_v upon_o unless_o it_o be_v a_o course_n blanket_n and_o a_o mat_n and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v any_o victual_n you_o must_v go_v to_o the_o shambles_n yourself_o and_o buy_v such_o meat_n for_o your_o host_n to_o dress_v as_o your_o stomach_n stands-to_a in_o these_o inn_n certain_a poor_a widow_n of_o fez_n which_o have_v neither_o wealth_n nor_o friend_n to_o succour_v they_o be_v relieve_v sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o of_o they_o together_o be_v allow_v a_o chamber_n for_o which_o courtesy_n they_o play_v both_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o cook_n of_o the_o inn_n the_o innkeeper_n of_o fez_n be_v all_o of_o one_o family_n call_v elcheva_n go_v apparel_v like_o woman_n and_o shave_v their_o beard_n and_o be_v so_o delight_v to_o imitate_v woman_n that_o they_o will_v not_o only_a counterfeit_n their_o speech_n
about_o thirty_o shop_n next_o they_o be_v 150._o shop_n of_o tailor_n and_o next_o the_o tailor_n be_v those_o that_o make_v leather-shielde_n such_o as_o i_o have_v often_o see_v bring_v into_o europe_n then_o follow_v twenty_o shop_n of_o laundress_n or_o washer_n be_v people_n of_o a_o base_a condition_n to_o who_o the_o citizen_n that_o have_v not_o maid_n of_o their_o own_o carry_v their_o shirt_n and_o other_o foul_a linen_n which_o after_o few_o day_n be_v restore_v unto_o they_o so_o clean_o and_o white_a as_o it_o be_v wonder_a these_o laundress_n have_v diverse_a shop_n adjoin_v together_o in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o here_o and_o there_o throughout_o the_o city_n be_v above_o two_o hundred_o family_n of_o such_o person_n next_o unto_o the_o laundress_n be_v those_o that_o make_v tree_n for_o saddle_n who_o dwell_v likewise_o in_o great_a number_n eastward_a right_n in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o college_n found_v by_o king_n abuhinan_n upon_o these_o adjoine_v about_o 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where_o they_o use_v to_o sell_v wrought_v shirt_n towel_n and_o other_o embroider_a work_n as_o also_o where_o carpet_n bed_n and_o blanket_n be_v to_o be_v sold._n the_o reason_n why_o this_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v call_v caesaria_n the_o foresay_a burse_n or_o station_n of_o merchant_n be_v in_o time_n past_o call_v caesaria_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o that_o renown_a conqueror_n 〈◊〉_d caesar_n the_o reason_n whereof_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v because_o all_o the_o city_n of_o barbary_n be_v in_o those_o day_n first_o subject_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o then_o to_o the_o goth_n and_o each_o city_n always_o have_v either_o roman_n or_o goth_n to_o receive_v and_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o tribute_n howbeit_o because_o the_o people_n often_o make_v civil_a security_n war_n and_o assault_n upon_o they_o their_o determination_n be_v in_o every_o city_n to_o build_v some_o strong_a wall_a place_n where_o both_o the_o tribute_n and_o the_o principal_a good_n of_o the_o citizen_n may_v remain_v in_o safety_n hope_v by_o this_o mean_n that_o the_o citizen_n will_v be_v as_o careful_a of_o the_o princess_n good_n as_o of_o their_o own_o which_o course_n have_v the_o italian_n imitate_v they_o have_v never_o be_v spoil_v so_o often_o of_o their_o good_n for_o in_o civil_a war_n it_o many_o time_n befall_v that_o the_o greedy_a soldier_n not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o enemy_n good_n will_v prey_v upon_o the_o wealth_n of_o their_o friend_n of_o the_o grocer_n apothecary_n and_o other_o tradesman_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o fez._n next_o unto_o the_o say_a burse_n on_o the_o north_n side_n in_o a_o straight_a lane_n stand_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o grocer_n and_o apothecary_n shop_n which_o be_v fortify_v on_o both_o side_n with_o two_o strong_a gate_n these_o shop_n be_v guard_v in_o the_o night_n season_n by_o certain_a hire_a and_o arm_a watchman_n which_o keep_v their_o station_n with_o lantern_n and_o mastiff_n the_o say_v apothecary_n can_v make_v neither_o 〈◊〉_d ointment_n nor_o electuary_n but_o such_o thing_n be_v make_v at_o home_n by_o the_o physician_n and_o be_v of_o they_o to_o be_v buy_v the_o physician_n house_n adjoine_v for_o the_o most_o part_n unto_o the_o apothecary_n howbeitvery_n few_o of_o the_o people_n know_v either_o the_o physician_n or_o the_o use_n of_o his_o physic_n the_o shop_n here_o be_v so_o artificial_o build_v and_o adorn_v that_o the_o like_a i_o think_v be_v no_o where_o else_o to_o be_v find_v persia._n be_v in_o tauris_n a_o city_n of_o persia_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o see_v diverse_a stately_a shop_n curious_o build_v 〈◊〉_d certain_a gallery_n but_o very_o dark_a so_o that_o in_o my_o judgement_n they_o be_v far_o inferior_a unto_o the_o shop_n of_o fez._n next_o the_o apothecary_n be_v certain_a artificer_n that_o make_v comb_n of_o box_n and_o other_o wood_n eastward_o of_o the_o apothecary_n dwell_v the_o needle-maker_n possess_v to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o shop_n then_o follow_v those_o that_o turn_v ivory_n and_o such_o other_o matter_n who_o because_o their_o craft_n be_v practise_v by_o some_o other_o artisan_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n unto_o the_o turner_n adjoine_v certain_a that_o sell_v meal_n soap_n &_o broom_n who_o dwell_v next_o unto_o the_o threed-market_n beforementioned_a be_v scarce_o twenty_o shop_n in_o all_o for_o the_o residue_n be_v disperse_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o city_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o declare_v among_o the_o cotton-merchant_n be_v certain_a that_o sell_v ornament_n for_o tent_n and_o bed_n next_o of_o all_o stand_v the_o fowler_n who_o though_o they_o be_v but_o few_o yet_o be_v they_o store_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o choice_n and_o dainty_a fowl_n whereupon_o the_o place_n be_v call_v the_o fowler_n market_n then_o come_v you_o to_o their_o shop_n that_o
time_n they_o will_v challenge_v and_o provoke_v one_o another_o forth_o of_o the_o citie-walle_n and_o have_v fight_v hard_o all_o the_o whole_a day_n at_o night_n they_o fall_v to_o throw_v of_o stone_n till_o at_o length_n the_o citie-officer_n come_v upon_o they_o take_v some_o and_o beat_v they_o public_o throughout_o the_o city_n sometime_o it_o fall_v 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o young_a stripling_n arm_v themselves_o and_o go_v by_o night_n out_o of_o the_o city_n range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o field_n and_o garden_n and_o if_o the_o contrary_a faction_n of_o yoonker_n and_o they_o mere_a it_o be_v wonder_a what_o a_o bloody_a skirmish_n ensue_v howbeit_o they_o be_v often_o most_o severe_o punish_v for_o it_o of_o the_o african_a poet_n in_o fez_n there_o be_v diverse_a most_o excellent_a poet_n which_o make_v verse_n in_o their_o own_o mother_n tongue_n most_o of_o their_o poem_n and_o song_n entreat_v of_o love_n every_o year_n they_o pen_v certain_a verse_n in_o the_o commendation_n 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then_o apparel_v all_o the_o rest_n have_v fifty_o ducat_n apiece_o give_v they_o so_o that_o none_o depart_v without_o the_o king_n liberality_n but_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n be_v expire_v since_o this_o custom_n together_o with_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o fessan_n kingdom_n decay_v a_o description_n of_o the_o grammar-schoole_n in_o fez._n of_o school_n in_o fez_n for_o the_o instruct_n of_o child_n there_o be_v almost_o two_o hundred_o every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v in_o fashion_n like_o a_o great_a hall_n the_o schoolmaster_n teach_v their_o child_n to_o write_v and_o read_v not_o out_o of_o a_o book_n but_o out_o of_o a_o certain_a great_a table_n every_o day_n they_o expound_v one_o sentence_n of_o the_o alcoran_n and_o have_v red_a quite_o through_o they_o begin_v it_o again_o repeat_v it_o so_o often_o till_o they_o have_v most_o firm_o commit_v the_o same_o to_o memory_n which_o they_o do_v right_a well_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 7._o year_n then_o read_v they_o unto_o their_o scholar_n some_o part_n of_o orthography_n howbeit_o both_o this_o and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o grammar_n be_v far_o more_o exact_o teach_v in_o the_o college_n then_o in_o these_o trivial_a school_n the_o say_v schoolmaster_n be_v allow_v a_o very_a small_a stipend_n but_o when_o their_o boy_n have_v learn_v some_o part_n of_o the_o alcoran_n they_o present_v certain_a gift_n unto_o their_o master_n according_a to_o each_o one_o ability_n afterwards_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o boy_n have_v perfect_o learn_v the_o whole_a koran_n his_o father_n invit_v all_o his_o son_n schoolfellow_n unto_o a_o great_a banquet_n and_o his_o son_n in_o costly_a apparel_n ride_v through_o the_o street_n upon_o a_o gallant_a horse_n which_o horse_n and_o apparel_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o royal_a citadel_n be_v bind_v to_o lend_v he_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o schoolfellow_n be_v mount_v likewise_o on_o horseback_n accompany_v he_o to_o the_o banquet_v house_n sing_v diverse_a song_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o of_o mahumet_n then_o be_v they_o bring_v to_o a_o most_o sumptuous_a banquet_n whereat_o all_o the_o kinsfolk_n of_o the_o foresay_a boy_n father_n be_v usual_o present_a every_o one_o of_o who_o bestow_v on_o the_o schoolmaster_n some_o small_a gift_n and_o the_o boy_n father_n give_v he_o a_o new_a suit_n of_o apparel_n the_o say_v scholar_n likewise_o use_v to_o celebrate_v a_o feast_n upon_o the_o birthday_n of_o mahumet_n and_o then_o their_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o send_v each_o man_n a_o torch_n unto_o the_o school_n whereupon_o every_o boy_n carry_v a_o torch_n in_o his_o hand_n some_o of_o which_o weigh_v thirty_o pound_n these_o torch_n be_v most_o curious_o make_v be_v adorn_v round_o about_o with_o diverse_a fruit_n of_o wax_n which_o be_v light_v betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n do_v burn_v till_o sunrise_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n certain_a singer_n resound_v the_o praise_n of_o mahumet_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o all_o their_o solemnity_n cease_v this_o day_n use_v to_o be_v very_o gainful_a unto_o the_o schoolmaster_n for_o they_o sell_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o wax_n upon_o the_o torch_n for_o a_o hundred_o ducat_n and_o sometime_o for_o more_o none_o of_o they_o pay_v any_o rent_n for_o his_o school_n for_o all_o their_o school_n be_v build_v many_o year_n ago_o and_o be_v free_o bestow_v for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o youth_n whatsoever_o ornament_n or_o toy_n be_v upon_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o schoolmaster_n divide_v they_o among_o their_o scholar_n and_o among_o the_o singer_n both_o in_o these_o common_a school_n and_o also_o in_o the_o college_n they_o have_v two_o day_n of_o recreation_n every_o week_n wherein_o they_o neither_o teach_v nor_o study_v of_o the_o fortune-teller_n and_o some_o other_o artisan_n in_o fez._n we_o have_v say_v nothing_o as_o yet_o of_o the_o leatherdresser_n who_o have_v diverse_a mansion_n by_o the_o river_n side_n pay_v for_o every_o skin_n a_o halfpenny_n custom_n which_o amount_v yearly_o almost_o unto_o three_o hundred_o ducat_n here_o be_v likewise_o surgeon_n &_o barber_n who_o because_o they_o be_v so_o few_o i_o think_v not_o to_o have_v mention_v in_o this_o place_n now_o let_v we_o speak_v of_o the_o fortune-teller_n and_o diviner_n of_o who_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n and_o three_o kind_n for_o one_o fez._n sort_n use_v certain_a geomanticall_a figure_n other_o pour_v a_o drop_n of_o oil_n into_o a_o vial_n or_o glass_n of_o water_n make_v the_o say_a water_n to_o be_v transparent_a and_o bright_a wherein_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o mirror_n they_o affirm_v that_o they_o see_v huge_a swarm_n of_o devil_n that_o resemble_v a_o whole_a army_n some_o whereof_o be_v travel_v some_o be_v pass_v over_o a_o river_n and_o other_o fight_v a_o land-battell_n who_o when_o the_o divine_a see_v at_o quiet_a he_o demand_v such_o question_n of_o they_o as_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v resolve_v of_o and_o the_o devil_n give_v they_o answer_v with_o beckon_v or_o with_o some_o gesture_n of_o their_o hand_n or_o eye_n so_o inconsiderate_a and_o damnable_a be_v their_o credulity_n in_o this_o behalf_n the_o foresay_a glasse-viall_n they_o will_v deliver_v into_o child_n hand_n scarce_o of_o eight_o year_n old_a of_o who_o they_o will_v ask_v whether_o they_o see_v this_o or_o that_o devil_n many_o of_o the_o city_n be_v so_o besot_v with_o these_o vanity_n that_o they_o spend_v great_a sum_n upon_o they_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o diviner_n be_v women-witche_n which_o be_v affirm_v to_o have_v familiarity_n with_o devil_n some_o devil_n they_o call_v red_a some_o white_a and_o some_o black_a devil_n and_o when_o they_o will_v tell_v any_o man_n fortune_n they_o perfume_v themselves_o with_o certain_a odour_n say_v that_o then_o they_o possess_v themselves_o with_o that_o devil_n which_o they_o call_v for_o afterward_o change_v their_o voice_n they_o feign_v the_o devil_n to_o speak_v within_o they_o then_o they_o which_o come_v to_o inquire_v ought_v with_o great_a fear_n &_o tremble_a ask_v these_o vile_a &_o abominable_a witch_n such_o question_n as_o they_o mean_v to_o propound_v and_o last_o offer_v some_o fee_n unto_o the_o devil_n they_o depart_v but_o the_o wise_a and_o honest_a sort_n of_o people_n call_v these_o woman_n sahaoat_n which_o in_o latin_a signify_v fricatrice_n because_o they_o have_v a_o damnable_a custom_n to_o commit_v unlawful_a venery_n among_o themselves_o which_o i_o can_v express_v in_o any_o modest_a term_n if_o fair_a woman_n come_v unto_o they_o at_o any_o time_n these_o abominable_a witch_n will_v burn_v in_o lust_n towards_o they_o no_o otherwise_o then_o lusty_a yoonker_n do_v towards_o young_a maid_n and_o will_v in_o the_o devil_n behalf_n demand_v for_o a_o reward_n that_o they_o may_v lie_v with_o they_o and_o so_o by_o
there_o sell_v they_o for_o in_o old_a fez_n neither_o gold_n nor_o silver_n be_v coin_v nor_o any_o mahometan_n be_v suffer_v to_o be_v goldsmith_n because_o they_o have_v usurer_n among_o they_o which_o will_v sell_v any_o piece_n of_o wrought_a silver_n or_o gold_n dear_a than_o the_o weight_n require_v albeit_o the_o same_o privilege_n be_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n grant_v unto_o the_o jew_n some_o there_o be_v also_o that_o only_o make_v plate_n for_o the_o citizen_n who_o be_v pay_v hire_n only_o for_o their_o work_n that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o king_n attendant_n or_o guard_v once_o possess_v be_v now_o inhabit_v by_o jew_n for_o now_o a_o day_n the_o king_n use_v no_o such_o guard_n the_o jew_n indeed_o first_o dwell_v in_o old_a fez_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o certain_a king_n they_o be_v all_o rob_v by_o the_o moor_n whereupon_o king_n abusabid_v cause_v they_o to_o remove_v into_o new_a fez_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v double_v their_o yearly_a tribute_n they_o therefore_o even_o till_o this_o day_n do_v occupy_v a_o long_a street_n in_o the_o say_v new_a city_n wherein_o they_o have_v their_o shop_n and_o synagogue_n and_o their_o number_n be_v marvellous_o increase_v ever_o since_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o spain_n these_o jew_n be_v have_v in_o great_a contempt_n by_o all_o man_n neither_o be_v any_o of_o they_o permit_v to_o wear_v shoe_n but_o they_o make_v they_o certain_a sock_n of_o sea-rush_n on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v a_o black_a orturbant_n dulipan_n and_o if_o any_o will_v go_v in_o a_o cap_n he_o must_v fasten_v a_o red_a cloth_n thereunto_o they_o pay_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n monthly_o four_o hundred_o ducat_n at_o length_n within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n this_o new_a city_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o adorn_v with_o temple_n college_n palace_n and_o other_o such_o building_n as_o serve_v to_o beautify_v a_o city_n so_o that_o i_o water_n think_v there_o be_v more_o bestow_v in_o garnish_v of_o the_o city_n then_o in_o building_n of_o the_o wall_n without_o the_o citie-walle_n be_v build_v many_o huge_a wheel_n or_o engine_n for_o the_o convey_v of_o river-water_n over_o the_o say_a wall_n into_o cistern_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v convey_v in_o certain_a channel_n and_o pipe_n unto_o the_o temple_n garden_n &_o palace_n the_o say_v wheel_n be_v build_v not_o full_o a_o hundred_o year_n past_a before_o which_o time_n water_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o city_n by_o a_o certain_a conduct_n from_o a_o fountain_n ten_o mile_n distant_a of_o which_o artificial_a conduct_n a_o certain_a genovese_n be_v then_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n but_o the_o wheel_n they_o say_v be_v invent_v by_o a_o spaniard_n and_o in_o they_o there_o be_v marvelous_a cunning_a workmanship_n for_o to_o the_o conveyance_n of_o so_o huge_a a_o quantity_n of_o water_n each_o wheel_n be_v turn_v about_o but_o four_o and_o twenty_o time_n only_o in_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n to_o conclude_v here_o be_v but_o few_o gentleman_n in_o this_o city_n except_o such_o as_o attend_v upon_o the_o court_n for_o the_o residue_n be_v base_a and_o mechanical_a people_n but_o such_o as_o carry_v any_o show_n of_o honesty_n do_v so_o hate_v and_o disdain_v the_o king_n courtier_n and_o gentleman_n that_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n vouchsafe_v to_o marry_v their_o daughter_n unto_o they_o of_o the_o fashion_n and_o custom_n use_v in_o the_o king_n court_n among_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o africa_n i_o never_o red_a of_o any_o that_o be_v create_v by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n unto_o his_o kingdom_n or_o princedom_n or_o that_o be_v call_v from_o any_o strange_a province_n or_o city_n to_o bear_v rule_n also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n no_o man_n may_v bear_v any_o secular_a authority_n which_o may_v be_v call_v lawful_a save_v only_o the_o mahometan_a patriarch_n and_o prelate_n howbeit_o the_o say_a patriarch_n authority_n decrease_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o the_o ringleader_n of_o such_o people_n as_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o desert_n begin_v to_o invade_v place_n inhabit_v &_o civilise_v and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o mahumets_n law_n and_o maugre_o his_o prelate_n to_o ordain_v sundry_a prince_n as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o east_n whereas_o the_o turk_n cordian_n and_o tartar_n have_v usurp_a dominion_n over_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o repel_v they_o so_o likewise_o in_o the_o west_n part_v first_o the_o family_n of_o zeneta_n and_o luntuna_n than_o the_o seditious_a mahometan_a preacher_n and_o afterward_o the_o family_n of_o marin_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n howbeit_o the_o family_n of_o luntuna_n be_v report_v to_o have_v aid_v the_o western_a region_n &_o to_o have_v release_v they_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o seditious_a heretic_n wherein_o they_o show_v themselves_o friend_n and_o not_o enemy_n but_o afterward_o their_o tyranny_n begin_v to_o show_v itself_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v not_o now_o a_o day_n attain_v unto_o government_n by_o hereditary_a sućcession_n or_o by_o election_n of_o the_o people_n or_o of_o the_o nobility_n but_o the_o prince_n himself_o when_o he_o feel_v death_n seize_v upon_o he_o call_v about_o he_o all_o his_o peer_n and_o noble_n and_o bind_v they_o by_o oath_n to_o establish_v his_o son_n brother_n or_o any_o other_o who_o he_o most_o favour_v in_o his_o kingdom_n but_o they_o after_o the_o princess_n decease_n neglect_v their_o oath_n will_v choose_v any_o other_o who_o they_o list_v and_o this_o be_v ordinary_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n choose_v forthwith_o some_o one_o of_o his_o noble_n to_o be_v his_o chief_a counsellor_n and_o on_o he_o he_o bestow_v the_o third_o part_n of_o all_o his_o kingly_a revenue_n fez._n then_o choose_v another_o to_o be_v his_o secretary_n treasurer_n and_o high_a steward_n of_o his_o household_n then_o be_v create_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o horseman_n appoint_v for_o the_o king_n guard_n and_o these_o horseman_n with_o their_o horse_n live_v most_o common_o in_o the_o field_n last_o he_o appoint_v a_o new_a governor_n over_o every_o city_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o tribute_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o same_o place_n redound_v with_o condition_n that_o as_o often_o as_o any_o war_n betide_v he_o shall_v maintain_v a_o certain_a company_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o king_n service_n after_o a_o while_n also_o he_o place_v certain_a deputy_n and_o commissioner_n over_o his_o people_n inhabit_v the_o mountain_n and_o over_o the_o arabian_n subject_n unto_o he_o the_o governor_n of_o city_n diverse_o administer_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n some_o there_o be_v also_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o collect_v all_o the_o tribute_n and_o revenue_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o due_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o likewise_o there_o be_v other_o choose_v who_o they_o call_v in_o their_o language_n keeper_n or_o guardian_n and_o unto_o every_o one_o of_o these_o the_o king_n give_v some_o castle_n or_o village_n whereby_o he_o may_v procure_v his_o own_o maintenance_n and_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o war_n moreover_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n maintain_v a_o troop_n of_o light_a horseman_n who_o so_o long_o as_o they_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o camp_n have_v their_o diet_n allow_v they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n provision_n but_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o find_v they_o corn_n butter_n and_o pouldered_a flesh_n for_o the_o whole_a year_n but_o money_n they_o have_v very_o seldom_o once_o a_o year_n they_o be_v apparel_v at_o the_o king_n cost_n neither_o do_v they_o provide_v for_o their_o horse_n either_o within_o the_o city_n or_o without_o for_o the_o king_n furnish_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n those_o that_o give_v attendance_n to_o their_o horse_n be_v christian_a captive_n which_o go_v shackle_a in_o great_a chain_n and_o fetter_n but_o when_o the_o army_n remove_v any_o whither_o the_o say_a christian_n be_v carry_v upon_o camel_n back_n another_o officer_n there_o be_v that_o give_v attendance_n only_o to_o the_o camel_n assign_v certain_a pasture_n unto_o the_o herdsman_n and_o divide_v field_n among_o they_o and_o make_v such_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n camel_n as_o himself_o shall_v think_v expedient_a each_o camel-driver_n have_v two_o camel_n which_o be_v lade_v with_o the_o king_n furniture_n according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o governor_n likewise_o the_o king_n have_v a_o certain_a purueiour_n or_o steward_n who_o office_n be_v to_o provide_v keep_v and_o distribute_v corn_n
of_o ride_v first_o and_o foremost_a go_v the_o standard-bearer_n next_o the_o drummer_n then_o follow_v the_o chief_a groom_n of_o the_o stable_n with_o his_o servant_n and_o family_n after_o he_o come_v the_o king_n pensioner_n his_o guard_n his_o master_n of_o ceremony_n his_o secretary_n his_o treasurer_n and_o last_o of_o all_o his_o chief_a judge_n and_o his_o captain_n general_a at_o length_n come_v the_o king_n accompany_v with_o his_o principal_a counsellor_n or_o with_o some_o other_o great_a peer_n before_o the_o king_n also_o ride_v certain_a officer_n belong_v to_o his_o person_n whereof_o one_o carry_v his_o sword-royall_a another_o his_o shield_n and_o the_o three_o his_o crossbow_n on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o march_v his_o footman_n one_o carry_v a_o payer_n of_o stirrup_n another_o the_o king_n partisan_n the_o three_o a_o cover_n for_o his_o saddle_n and_o the_o four_o a_o halter_n for_o his_o horse_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v dismount_v they_o forthwith_o cover_v his_o saddle_n and_o put_v the_o foresay_a halter_n upon_o his_o horsehead_n likewise_o there_o be_v another_o footman_n that_o carry_v the_o king_n pantofle_n most_o artificial_o wrought_v after_o the_o king_n follow_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o footman_n than_o the_o eunuch_n the_o king_n family_n the_o light_a horseman_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o crossbow_n and_o harquebusier_n the_o apparel_n of_o the_o king_n be_v then_o very_a moderate_a and_o plain_a insomuch_o that_o if_o a_o man_n know_v he_o not_o he_o will_v think_v he_o to_o be_v absent_a for_o the_o attendant_n be_v far_o more_o sumptuous_o attire_v moreover_o no_o mahometan_a king_n or_o prince_n may_v wear_v a_o crown_n diadem_n warfare_n or_o any_o such_o like_a ornament_n upon_o his_o head_n for_o that_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n when_o the_o king_n lie_v with_o his_o army_n in_o the_o field_n first_o his_o own_o great_a tent_n be_v pitch_v in_o a_o four_o square_a form_n like_o unto_o a_o castle_n each_o side_n of_o the_o say_v square_a be_v fifty_o else_o in_o length_n at_o every_o of_o the_o four_o corner_n stand_v a_o little_a sharp_a turret_n make_v of_o cloth_n with_o a_o gallant_a sphere_n on_o the_o top_n which_o glister_v like_o gold_n this_o royal_a pavilion_n have_v four_o gate_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v keep_v by_o eunuch_n within_o the_o say_a pavilion_n be_v contain_v diverse_a other_o tent_n among_o which_o be_v the_o king_n lodging_n be_v frame_v in_o such_o wise_a that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n next_o unto_o it_o stand_v the_o tent_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v most_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n then_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o principal_a guard_n be_v make_v of_o goates-skinne_n after_o the_o arabian_a fashion_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o stand_v the_o king_n kitchen_n and_o his_o pantrie_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o the_o light_a horseman_n have_v their_o abode_n who_o all_o of_o they_o be_v victual_v out_o of_o the_o king_n storehouse_n notwithstanding_o their_o attire_n be_v very_o base_a next_o of_o all_o be_v the_o stable_n wherein_o their_o horse_n be_v marvelous_a well_o tend_v without_o this_o circuit_n keep_v such_o as_o carry_v the_o tent_n and_o the_o king_n furniture_n from_o place_n to_o place_n here_o be_v also_o butcher_n victualler_n and_o such_o like_a all_o merchant_n &_o artificer_n that_o resort_v hither_o take_v up_o their_o abode_n next_o unto_o the_o tent-carrier_n so_o that_o the_o king_n pavilion_n be_v pitch_v like_o a_o strong_a city_n for_o it_o be_v so_o environ_v with_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o with_o other_o tent_n adjoin_v that_o there_o be_v very_o difficult_a passage_n to_o the_o king_n round_o about_o the_o say_a royal_a pavilion_n there_o be_v certain_a appoint_v to_o watch_v and_o ward_v all_o night_n long_o howbeit_o they_o be_v base_a and_o unarmed_a people_n in_o like_a sort_n there_o be_v a_o watch_n keep_v about_o the_o stable_n but_o sometime_o so_o negligent_o that_o not_o only_o some_o horse_n have_v be_v steal_v but_o there_o have_v be_v find_v enemy_n in_o the_o king_n own_o pavilion_n that_o come_v to_o murder_v he_o the_o king_n live_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o field_n both_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o also_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o arabian_a subject_n in_o obedience_n and_o sometime_o he_o recreat_v himself_o with_o hunt_v and_o sometime_o with_o play_v at_o chess_n i_o know_v right_a well_o how_o tedious_a i_o have_v be_v in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o city_n but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a not_o only_o of_o barbary_n but_o of_o all_o africa_n i_o think_v good_a most_o particular_o to_o decipher_v every_o parcel_n and_o member_n thereof_o of_o the_o town_n of_o macarmeda_n this_o town_n stand_v almost_o twenty_o mile_n eastward_o of_o fez_n and_o be_v build_v by_o the_o family_n of_o zeneta_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o most_o beautiful_a river_n it_o have_v in_o time_n past_o a_o large_a territory_n and_o great_a store_n of_o inhabitant_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o say_a river_n be_v many_o garden_n and_o vineyard_n the_o king_n of_o fez_n be_v wont_n to_o assign_v this_o town_n unto_o the_o governor_n of_o their_o camel_n but_o in_o the_o war_n of_o sahid_v it_o be_v so_o destroy_v and_o waste_v that_o at_o this_o day_n scarce_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o wall_n to_o be_v find_v but_o the_o field_n thereof_o be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o certain_a gentleman_n of_o fez_n and_o of_o the_o peasant_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o hubbed_a this_o castle_n stand_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o fez_n and_o from_o hence_o you_o may_v behold_v the_o city_n of_o fez_n and_o all_o the_o territory_n adjacent_a it_o be_v found_v by_o a_o certain_a hermit_n of_o fez_n be_v repute_v for_o a_o man_n of_o singular_a holiness_n the_o field_n thereto_o belong_v be_v not_o very_o large_a because_o the_o house_n be_v demolish_v it_o be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n the_o wall_n only_o and_o the_o temple_n as_o yet_o remain_v in_o this_o castle_n i_o live_v four_o summer_n because_o it_o stand_v in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a air_n be_v separate_a from_o concourse_n of_o people_n and_o a_o solitary_a place_n fit_n for_o a_o man_n to_o study_v in_o for_o my_o father_n have_v get_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o ground_n adjoin_v to_o this_o castle_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o temple_n for_o many_o year_n of_o the_o town_n of_o zavia_n the_o town_n of_o zavia_n be_v found_v by_o joseph_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o marin-famy_o and_o be_v distant_a from_o fez_n about_o fowerteene_o mile_n here_o king_n joseph_n build_v a_o stately_a hospital_n and_o command_v that_o his_o corpse_n shall_v be_v inter_v in_o this_o town_n but_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fortune_n here_o to_o be_v bury_v for_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n against_o tremizen_n from_o thencefoorth_o zavia_n fall_v to_o decay_v and_o grow_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n wherein_o at_o this_o present_a the_o hospital_n only_o remain_v the_o revenue_n of_o this_o place_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o great_a temple_n of_o fez_n but_o the_o field_n thereof_o be_v till_v by_o certain_a arabian_n dwell_v in_o the_o region_n of_o fez._n of_o the_o castle_n of_o chaulan_n the_o ancient_a castle_n of_o chaulan_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o river_n sebu_n eight_o mile_n 〈◊〉_d southward_a of_o fez._n not_o far_o from_o this_o castle_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a hot_a bath_n whereunto_o abulhezen_n the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o marin-famy_o add_v a_o fair_a building_n unto_o this_o bath_n once_o a_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n the_o gentleman_n of_o fez_n usual_o resort_v remain_v there_o four_o or_o five_o day_n together_o there_o be_v no_o civility_n to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o castle_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v base_a people_n and_o exceed_v covetous_a of_o the_o mountain_n of_o zelag_n this_o mountain_n begin_v eastward_o from_o the_o river_n of_o sebu_n extend_v thence_o almost_o fowerteene_o mile_n westward_o and_o the_o high_a part_n thereof_o to_o the_o north_n be_v seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o fez._n the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o north_n side_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a and_o plant_v with_o great_a store_n of_o castle_n and_o town_n most_o of_o their_o field_n be_v employ_v about_o vineyard_n the_o grape_n whereof_o be_v the_o sweet_a that_o ever_o i_o taste_v and_o so_o likewise_o be_v their_o olive_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o rich_a have_v most_o of_o they_o house_n in_o the_o city_n of_o fez._n and_o so_o likewise_o
be_v far_o more_o fruitful_a this_o town_n be_v distant_a from_o fez_n almost_o threescore_o and_o ten_o mile_n and_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o family_n out_o of_o the_o territory_n whereof_o there_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_o gather_v for_o tribute_n with_o which_o tribute_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o town_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n four_o hundred_o horseman_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n for_o they_o be_v often_o molest_v with_o invasion_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o proceed_v waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n sometime_o forty_o and_o sometime_o fifty_o mile_n here_o be_v but_o little_a civility_n to_o be_v find_v neither_o be_v the_o people_n but_o homely_a apparel_v though_o they_o be_v very_o rich_a they_o have_v a_o privilege_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o fez_n to_o drink_v wine_n which_o be_v otherwise_o forbid_a by_o the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n and_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o all_o will_v abstain_v from_o drink_v it_o of_o the_o town_n call_v bani_n teude_v this_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v also_o by_o the_o african_n on_o a_o large_a plain_a by_o the_o river_n of_o guarga_n five_o and_o forty_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o fez._n in_o the_o prosperity_n thereof_o it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o thousand_o family_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v so_o destroy_v by_o the_o war_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o cairaoan_n that_o now_o the_o town_n wall_n be_v only_o remain_v at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o see_v diverse_a monument_n and_o sepulcher_n of_o nobleman_n and_o certain_a conduct_n curious_o build_v of_o excellent_a marble_n from_o this_o town_n mount_v gumera_n be_v almost_o fowerteene_o mile_n distant_a the_o field_n adjacent_a be_v good_a arable_a and_o very_o fruitful_a of_o the_o town_n of_o mergo_fw-la mergo_fw-la stand_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n be_v from_o bani_n teude_v about_o ten_o mile_n distant_a some_o think_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v founder_n of_o this_o town_n because_o there_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o ancient_a ruin_n certain_a latin_a letter_n engrave_v but_o now_o it_o be_v quite_o destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n howbeit_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o same_o mountain_n stand_v another_o small_a town_n inhabit_v with_o weaver_n of_o course_n cloth_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v behold_v the_o river_n subu_fw-fr to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o river_n guarga_n to_o the_o north_n from_o which_o river_n the_o say_a town_n be_v five_o mile_n distant_a the_o inhabitant_n love_v to_o be_v account_v gentleman_n albeit_o they_o be_v covetous_a ignorant_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o goodness_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tansor_n tansor_n stand_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n almost_o ten_o mile_n from_o mergo_fw-la and_o contain_v three_o hundred_o family_n but_o very_o few_o artificer_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rude_a and_o barbarous_a people_n have_v neither_o vineyard_n nor_o garden_n but_o only_o exercise_v husbandry_n and_o possess_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n this_o town_n stand_v in_o the_o mid_n way_n between_o fez_n and_o mount_n gumera_n which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o covetous_a and_o void_a of_o humanity_n of_o the_o town_n of_o agla_n this_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n guarga_n the_o fruitful_a field_n thereof_o be_v manure_v by_o the_o arabian_n but_o the_o town_n itself_o have_v be_v so_o waste_v with_o war_n that_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o in_o a_o few_o place_n the_o ruin_n of_o house_n &_o wall_n &_o certain_a pit_n in_o the_o suburb_n there_o be_v every_o week_n a_o great_a market_n whereunto_o the_o next_o arabian_n usual_o resort_v and_o so_o do_v some_o merchant_n of_o fez_n likewise_o to_o buy_v oxe-hides_a wool_n and_o wax_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a commodity_n of_o that_o place_n hereabout_o keep_v great_a store_n of_o lion_n but_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n so_o fearful_a that_o they_o will_v flee_v at_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o child_n hence_o come_v meth_z the_o proverb_n so_o rife_o in_o fez_n a_o lion_n of_o agla_n which_o they_o apply_v unto_o proverb_n such_o a_o one_o as_o make_v great_a brag_n and_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a dastard_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o narangia_n the_o castle_n of_o narangia_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n luccus_n be_v almost_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o ezaggen_n it_o have_v most_o fruitful_a cornfield_n but_o no_o plain_n belong_v unto_o it_o along_o the_o river_n side_n be_v huge_a desert_n wherein_o grow_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a fruit_n especial_o cherry_n such_o as_o the_o italian_n call_v ciriegie_n marine_a this_o castle_n be_v surprise_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 895._o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1486._o of_o the_o isle_n of_o gesira_n the_o isle_n of_o gesira_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n luccus_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o sea_n about_o ten_o and_o from_o fez_n about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n there_o be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o little_a ancient_a town_n upon_o this_o island_n which_o be_v abandon_v when_o the_o portugal_n first_o make_v war_n upon_o barbary_n about_o the_o say_a river_n be_v many_o desert_n but_o portugal_n very_o few_o cornfield_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 894._o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v hither_o a_o great_a army_n which_o be_v land_v on_o the_o isle_n the_o general_a of_o the_o field_n build_v a_o strong_a fort_n thereupon_o by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o enemy_n invasion_n and_o to_o enjoy_v the_o field_n adjacent_a but_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n namely_o his_o father_n that_o 1562._o now_o reign_v foresee_v the_o damage_n that_o he_o shall_v sustain_v if_o he_o permit_v the_o say_a fort_n to_o be_v finish_v levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n to_o withstand_v the_o portugal_n proceed_n howbeit_o so_o great_a be_v the_o force_n of_o their_o ordinance_n that_o the_o moor_n dare_v not_o approach_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o portugal_n camp_n wherefore_o the_o fessan_n king_n be_v almost_o out_o of_o hope_n be_v persuade_v by_o some_o that_o be_v about_o he_o to_o stop_v up_o the_o river_n with_o post_n and_o rafte_n two_o mile_n from_o the_o island_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o moor_n be_v defend_v and_o have_v cut_v down_o all_o the_o wood_n adjoin_v the_o portugal_n perceive_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n in_o short_a time_n to_o be_v choke_v and_o stop_v up_o with_o great_a tree_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n for_o they_o to_o depart_v then_o the_o king_n hope_v easy_o to_o overcome_v the_o portugal_n determine_v to_o assail_v their_o fort_n but_o consider_v he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n he_o covenant_v with_o the_o portugal_n general_n that_o beside_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n pay_v unto_o he_o the_o say_a general_n shall_v obtain_v of_o the_o portugal_n king_n to_o have_v certain_a daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o governor_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n prisoner_n in_o portugal_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o that_o then_o he_o will_v free_o dismiss_v he_o and_o his_o company_n which_o be_v do_v the_o portugal_n army_n return_v home_o of_o the_o town_n of_o basra_n this_o town_n contain_v almost_o two_o thousand_o family_n be_v build_v by_o mahumet_n the_o son_n of_o idris_n which_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o fez_n upon_o a_o certain_a plain_n between_o two_o mountain_n be_v distant_a from_o fez_n about_o fourscore_o and_o from_o caesar_n southward_o almost_o twenty_o mile_n and_o it_o be_v name_v basra_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o a_o city_n in_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la call_v by_o that_o name_n where_o hali_n the_o four_o mahometan_a patriarch_n after_o mahumet_n and_o great_a grandfather_n unto_o idris_n be_v slay_v it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o environ_v with_o most_o high_a and_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o posterity_n of_o idris_n the_o people_n be_v very_o civil_a for_o idris_n his_o successor_n use_v always_o to_o remain_v there_o in_o summer_n time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pleasant_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n the_o hill_n and_o valley_n be_v beautify_v with_o sweet_a garden_n and_o yield_a corn_n in_o abundance_n and_o that_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o river_n luccus_n moreover_o in_o old_a time_n this_o town_n be_v very_o populous_a be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a temple_n and_o inhabit_v with_o most_o civil_a people_n but_o the_o
the_o attempt_n of_o the_o spaniard_n or_o portugal_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o tegassa_n this_o town_n though_o it_o be_v but_o little_a be_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n and_o stand_v upon_o a_o river_n side_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n family_n it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o the_o building_n thereof_o be_v very_o rude_a and_o homely_a all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v fisher_n and_o seafaring_a man_n who_o from_o thence_o carry_v victual_n unto_o other_o city_n for_o their_o own_o town_n be_v 〈◊〉_d with_o mountain_n and_o wood_n they_o have_v no_o corn_n at_o all_o howbeit_o certain_a vine_n there_o be_v and_o very_o fruitful_a tree_n without_o which_o the_o whole_a region_n be_v in_o a_o miserable_a case_n beside_o barley-bread_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v nought_o to_o live_v on_o save_v a_o few_o little_a fish_n and_o onion_n i_o myself_o can_v hardly_o for_o one_o day_n endure_v the_o extreme_a stink_a smell_n of_o their_o fish_n which_o stinch_v miserable_o infect_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o the_o town_n of_o gebha_n gebha_fw-mi be_v a_o little_a town_n wall_v round_o about_o and_o build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n shore_n from_o bedis_fw-la it_o be_v above_o four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a sometime_o it_o have_v inhabitant_n and_o sometime_o none_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o region_n all_o the_o field_n adjacent_a be_v unfit_a for_o corn_n be_v full_a of_o fountain_n and_o wood_n here_o also_o be_v certain_a vine_n and_o other_o fruit_n but_o no_o building_n of_o any_o account_n of_o the_o town_n of_o mezemme_n it_o be_v a_o very_a large_a sea-towne_n stand_v upon_o a_o certain_a hill_n which_o border_v upon_o the_o province_n of_o garet_n near_o unto_o this_o town_n lie_v a_o very_a large_a plain_n the_o length_n whereof_o stretch_v southward_o be_v eight_o and_o twenty_o and_o the_o breadth_n almost_o ten_o mile_n and_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o run_v the_o river_n call_v nocore_n which_o divide_v the_o region_n of_o errif_n from_o that_o of_o garet_n this_o plain_a be_v occupy_v by_o certain_a arabian_a husbandman_n who_o reap_v such_o plenty_n of_o corn_n there_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v about_o five_o thousand_o bushel_n a_o year_n unto_o the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la this_o city_n be_v wont_n in_o time_n past_a to_o be_v well_o people_v and_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o whole_a region_n although_o it_o be_v continual_o molest_v with_o inconvenience_n for_o first_o it_o be_v almost_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o cairaoan_n who_o because_o the_o townsman_n refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o his_o wont_a tribute_n burn_v it_o down_o and_o behead_v the_o governor_n thereof_o who_o head_n be_v carry_v to_o cairaoan_v upon_o the_o pike_n of_o a_o iaveline_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 318._o from_o thencefoorth_o for_o fifteen_o year_n after_o it_o remain_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o then_o under_o the_o same_o patriarch_n the_o foresay_a town_n be_v by_o certain_a nobleman_n inhabit_v a_o new_a last_o it_o be_v take_v by_o a_o certain_a great_a man_n of_o cordova_n he_o see_v this_o city_n stand_v within_o fower-score_n mile_n of_o his_o confine_n for_o so_o broad_a be_v the_o sea_n between_o malaga_n in_o granada_n and_o this_o part_n of_o barbary_n begin_v to_o demand_v tribute_n of_o the_o citizen_n which_o when_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o take_v their_o town_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n for_o the_o patriarch_n can_v not_o in_o so_o short_a space_n succour_v it_o by_o reason_n that_o cairaoan_n be_v distant_a from_o thence_o above_o original_n three_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o mile_n wherefore_o this_o town_n be_v take_v and_o utter_o raze_v the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v send_v captive_a unto_o cordova_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o day_n in_o prison_n and_o now_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n be_v only_o to_o be_v see_v this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 892._o now_o let_v we_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o errif_n of_o mount_n benigarir_n this_o mountain_n be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a people_n which_o come_v first_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o gumera_n it_o stand_v near_o unto_o terga_fw-la and_o be_v ten_o mile_n long_o and_o almost_o four_o mile_n broad_a upon_o this_o mountain_n be_v great_a stóre_n of_o wood_n as_o likewise_o abundance_n of_o vine_n and_o olive_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v miserable_a and_o poor_a people_n cattle_n be_v very_o scarce_o among_o they_o they_o use_v to_o make_v much_o wine_n and_o sodden_a must_v neither_o have_v they_o any_o store_n of_o barley_n grow_v upon_o this_o mountain_n of_o mount_n beni_n mansor_n this_o mountain_n contain_v in_o length_n fifteen_o and_o in_o breadth_n almost_o five_o mile_n upon_o this_o mountain_n be_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n and_o fountain_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o valiant_a and_o yet_o poor_a and_o miserable_a people_n for_o the_o whole_a mountain_n yield_v nothing_o but_o vine_n they_o have_v indeed_o some_o small_a number_n of_o goat_n every_o week_n they_o have_v a_o market_n whereunto_o be_v bring_v nothing_o but_o garlic_n onion_n raisin_n salt_n fish_n call_v before_o sardelli_n together_o with_o some_o 〈◊〉_d and_o panic_n whereof_o they_o make_v bread_n this_o hill_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la of_o mount_n bucchuia_n this_o mountain_n be_v fowerteene_o mile_n long_o and_o almost_o eight_o mile_n broad_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a and_o somewhat_o better_o apparel_v than_o they_o of_o other_o mountain_n &_o possess_v great_a store_n of_o horse_n corn_n it_o yield_v in_o abundance_n neither_o be_v the_o people_n constrain_v to_o pay_v any_o great_a tribute_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a holy_a man_n bury_v at_o bedis_fw-la and_o bear_v upon_o this_o mountain_n of_o mount_n beni_n chelid_a by_o this_o mountain_n lie_v the_o high_a way_n from_o bedis_fw-la to_o fez._n it_o be_v a_o very_a cold_a place_n and_o contain_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n and_o fountain_n it_o yield_v no_o corn_n but_o vine_n only_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la be_v by_o reason_n of_o continual_a exaction_n so_o impoverish_v that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o rob_v and_o steal_v for_o their_o live_n of_o mount_n beni_n mansor_n this_o mountain_n extend_v eight_o mile_n stand_v a_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o mountain_n 〈◊〉_d the_o inhabitant_n be_v valiant_a and_o stout_a people_n but_o too_o much_o addict_v to_o drunkenness_n wine_n they_o have_v great_a store_n and_o but_o little_a corn_n their_o woman_n keep_v goat_n and_o spin_v upon_o the_o distaff_n both_o at_o one_o time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o will_v not_o refuse_v the_o dishonest_a company_n of_o any_o man_n of_o mount_n beni_n joseph_n the_o length_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v twelve_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n about_o eight_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a and_o base_o apparel_v neither_o have_v they_o any_o corn_n but_o panic_n whereof_o they_o make_v black_a and_o most_o unsavoury_a bread_n they_o live_v also_o upon_o onion_n and_o garlic_n their_o fountain_n be_v very_o muddy_a they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o goat_n the_o milk_n whereof_o they_o keep_v as_o a_o most_o precious_a thing_n of_o mount_n beni_n zaruol_n upon_o this_o mountain_n 〈◊〉_d great_a store_n of_o vine_n olive_n and_o other_o fruit_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v poor_a miserable_a people_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o seusaoen_n who_o exact_v so_o great_a tribute_n at_o their_o hand_n that_o all_o which_o they_o can_v scrape_v and_o get_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n will_v hardly_o maintain_v they_o every_o week_n they_o have_v a_o market_n wherein_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v but_o only_o dry_v fig_n raisin_n and_o oil_n likewise_o they_o use_v to_o kill_v their_o he_o and_o she_o goat_n who_o flesh_n be_v so_o unsavoury_a that_o it_o can_v be_v eat_v unless_o it_o be_v fry_v of_o mount_n beni_n razin_n this_o mountain_n border_v upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n not_o far_o from_o terga_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n live_v a_o secure_a and_o pleasant_a life_n for_o the_o mountain_n be_v impregnable_a and_o abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n neither_o be_v they_o constrain_v to_o pay_v any_o tribute_n at_o all_o they_o have_v likewise_o good_a plenty_n of_o olive_n and_o wine_n and_o their_o ground_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a especial_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n their_o woman_n partly_o keep_v goat_n and_o partly_o till_o the_o ground_n of_o mount_n seusaoen_n there_o be_v no_o mountain_n in_o all_o africa_n for_o pleasant_a situation_n comparable_a to_o this_o hereon_o stand_v a_o town_n inhabit_v with_o all_o kind_n
and_o valiant_a and_o the_o mountain_n itself_o abound_v with_o honey_n barley_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n here_o be_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o pleasant_a and_o green_a pasture_n but_o since_o that_o chasasa_n be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o people_n of_o this_o mountain_n see_v that_o for_o want_v of_o soldier_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o violence_n of_o their_o enemy_n abandon_v their_o own_o mountain_n burn_v their_o house_n and_o flee_v unto_o the_o mountain_n next_o adjoin_v of_o mount_n beni_n sahid_n westward_o this_o mountain_n extend_v almost_o to_o the_o river_n nocor_fw-mi for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a valiant_a and_o liberal_a and_o entertain_v all_o stranger_n with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o bounty_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o iron_n and_o of_o barley_n and_o their_o pasture_n be_v very_o commodious_a abound_v with_o store_n of_o cattle_n and_o yet_o in_o those_o pasture_n be_v their_o iron-mine_n where_o they_o sometime_o lack_v water_n neither_o pay_v they_o any_o tribute_n at_o all_o their_o house_n that_o dig_v the_o iron_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o iron-mine_n this_o iron_n the_o merchant_n sell_v at_o fez_n in_o rude_a lump_n because_o they_o use_v not_o to_o frame_v it_o into_o bar_n neither_o indeed_o have_v they_o the_o cunning_a so_o to_o frame_v it_o also_o they_o make_v culter_n spade_n and_o such_o like_a tool_n of_o husbandry_n and_o yet_o their_o iron_n have_v no_o steel_n at_o all_o in_o it_o of_o mount_n azgangan_n this_o mountain_n begin_v southward_o from_o chasasa_n be_v inhabit_v with_o most_o rich_a and_o valiant_a people_n for_o beside_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o mountain_n itself_o it_o have_v the_o desert_n of_o garet_n adjoin_v upon_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o desert_n have_v great_a familiarity_n and_o traffic_n with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o say_a mountain_n howbeit_o this_o mountain_n also_o have_v remain_v void_a of_o inhabitant_n ever_o since_o the_o take_n of_o chasasa_n of_o mount_n beni_n teuzin_a the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o mountain_n border_v upon_o the_o mountain_n last_o mention_v the_o length_n whereof_o from_o the_o desert_n of_o garet_n to_o the_o river_n nocor_n be_v almost_o ten_o mile_n and_o on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o lie_v most_o beautiful_a &_o pleasant_a plain_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o free_a pay_v no_o tribute_n at_o all_o and_o that_o perhaps_o because_o they_o have_v more_o soldier_n than_o tezzota_n meggeo_fw-la and_o bedis_fw-la can_v afford_v moreover_o they_o be_v think_v in_o time_n pass_v so_o to_o have_v assist_v the_o governor_n of_o meggeo_n that_o by_o their_o aid_n he_o attain_v unto_o that_o government_n they_o have_v always_o be_v great_a friend_n with_o the_o people_n of_o fez_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o ancient_a familiarity_n which_o they_o have_v before_o fez_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n afterwards_o a_o certain_a lawyer_n dwell_v at_o fez_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o mountain_n so_o represent_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o say_v ancient_a familiarity_n that_o he_o obtain_v freedom_n for_o his_o countryman_n at_o length_n also_o they_o be_v great_o belove_v by_o the_o marin-familie_n perhaps_o because_o the_o mother_n of_o 〈◊〉_d sahid_v the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o say_a family_n be_v bear_v of_o noble_a parentage_n in_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n of_o mount_n guardan_n the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o mountain_n join_v unto_o the_o former_a and_o it_o stretch_v in_o length_n towards_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n twelve_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n to_o the_o river_n of_o nocor_n almost_o eight_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v valiant_a &_o rich_a every_o saturday_n they_o have_v a_o great_a market_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o certain_a river_n and_o hither_o resort_v many_o people_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o garet_n and_o diverse_a merchant_n of_o fez_n who_o exchange_n iron_n and_o bridle_n for_o oil_n for_o in_o these_o mountain_n grow_v great_a plenty_n of_o olive_n they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o wine_n at_o all_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v so_o near_o unto_o mount_n arif_n where_o the_o people_n carouse_v wine_n in_o abundance_n they_o be_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n tributary_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o bedis_fw-la but_o afterward_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o learned_a mahometan_a preacher_n the_o king_n grant_v they_o favour_n to_o pay_v each_o man_n so_o much_o tribute_n as_o themselves_o please_v so_o that_o send_v yearly_o to_o the_o king_n some_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o certain_a horse_n and_o slave_n they_o be_v put_v to_o no_o further_a charge_n of_o the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o garet_n the_o province_n of_o garet_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o first_o whereof_o contain_v the_o city_n and_o town_n the_o second_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v call_v bottoia_n and_o the_o third_o comprehend_v the_o desert_n which_o begin_v northward_o at_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o extend_v south_n to_o the_o desert_n of_o chauz_n be_v bound_v westward_o with_o the_o foresay_a mountain_n and_o eastward_o with_o the_o river_n of_o muluia_n the_o length_n of_o these_o desert_n be_v 60._o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n thirty_o they_o be_v unpleasant_a and_o dry_a have_v no_o water_n but_o that_o of_o the_o river_n muluia_n there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o beast_n in_o this_o desert_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o lybian_a desert_n next_o unto_o numidia_n in_o summer_n time_n many_o arabian_n take_v up_o their_o abode_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n muluia_n and_o so_o do_v another_o kind_n of_o fierce_a people_n call_v batalisa_n who_o possess_v great_a abundance_n of_o horse_n camel_n and_o other_o cattle_n and_o maintain_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o arabian_n that_o border_n upon_o they_o a_o description_n of_o chauz_n the_o seven_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez._n this_o province_n be_v think_v to_o comprehend_v the_o third_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez._n it_o begin_v at_o the_o river_n zha_n from_o the_o east_n &_o extend_v westward_o to_o the_o river_n guruigara_n so_o that_o the_o length_n thereof_o be_v a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o and_o the_o breadth_n a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o ten_o mile_n for_o all_o that_o part_n of_o mount_n atlas_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o mauritania_n join_v upon_o the_o breadth_n of_o this_o region_n likewise_o it_o contain_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o mountain_n border_v upon_o lybia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o habdulach_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o marin-famy_o begin_v to_o bear_v rule_n over_o mauritania_n and_o those_o other_o region_n his_o kindred_n begin_v also_o to_o inhabit_v this_o region_n this_o king_n leave_v four_o son_n behind_o he_o whereof_o the_o first_o be_v call_v abubdar_n the_o second_o abuichia_n the_o three_o abusahid_v and_o the_o four_o jacob_n this_o jacob_n be_v afterward_o choose_v king_n because_o he_o have_v vanquish_v muachidin_n the_o king_n of_o maroco_n &_o have_v conquer_v the_o city_n of_o maroco_n itself_o the_o other_o three_o brethren_n die_v in_o their_o nonage_n howbeit_o before_o jacob_n have_v win_v maroco_n the_o old_a king_n assign_v unto_o each_o of_o they_o three_o one_o region_n a_o piece_n the_o other_o three_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o which_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o four_o kindred_n of_o the_o marin-famy_o and_o two_o other_o tribe_n or_o family_n that_o be_v grow_v in_o great_a league_n with_o the_o same_o family_n insomuch_o that_o this_o region_n be_v account_v for_o three_o region_n they_o which_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n be_v ten_o in_o number_n and_o the_o region_n only_o seven_o the_o foresay_a king_n habdulach_n be_v author_n of_o the_o say_a partition_n who_o leave_v the_o region_n of_o chauz_n after_o his_o decease_n in_o such_o estate_n as_o we_o will_v forthwith_o orderly_o describe_v of_o the_o town_n of_o teurerto_n this_o ancient_a town_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o mountain_n by_o the_o african_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n zha_n the_o field_n hereof_o not_o be_v very_o large_a but_o exceed_v fruitful_a adjoine_v upon_o a_o certain_a dry_a and_o barren_a desert_n the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o same_o border_v upon_o the_o desert_n of_o garet_n and_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o desert_n of_o adurha_n eastward_o thereof_o lie_v the_o desert_n of_o anghad_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tremisen_n telensin_n and_o westward_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o desert_n of_o tafrata_n which_o border_v likewise_o upon_o the_o town_n of_o tezza_n this_o teurerto_n be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o most_o populous_a and_o rich_a town_n and_o contain_v about_o three_o thousand_o family_n here_o also_o be_v stately_a palace_n temple_n and_o other_o such_o
possession_n thereof_o it_o have_v prove_v more_o like_a to_o a_o stable_n for_o here_o they_o keep_v their_o corn_n only_o and_o the_o natural_a inhabitant_n be_v quite_o expel_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o bad_a demeanour_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o izli_n this_o ancient_a castle_n of_o izli_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a plain_a border_a upon_o the_o foresay_a desert_n have_v some_o field_n adjoin_v unto_o it_o apt_a only_o for_o barley_n and_o punic_a it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n and_o environ_v with_o stately_a wall_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o injury_n of_o war_n it_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n expel_v howbeit_o a_o few_o year_n after_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v anew_o by_o certain_a religious_a person_n have_v in_o great_a reverence_n both_o by_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o by_o all_o the_o arabian_n these_o religious_a person_n with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o liberality_n give_v entertainment_n for_o three_o day_n unto_o all_o stranger_n that_o pass_v by_o and_o then_o dismiss_v they_o without_o pay_v of_o aught_o all_o their_o house_n be_v very_o base_a and_o low_o build_v their_o wall_n be_v of_o clay_n and_o the_o roof_n of_o straw_n not_o far_o from_o this_o castle_n run_v a_o river_n out_o of_o which_o they_o water_n all_o their_o field_n for_o this_o region_n be_v so_o hot_a and_o dry_a that_o unless_o the_o field_n be_v continual_o water_v they_o will_v yield_v no_o fruit_n at_o all_o of_o the_o town_n of_o guagida_n this_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o large_a plain_n stand_v southward_o of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n forty_o mile_n and_o about_o the_o same_o distance_n from_o the_o city_n of_o telensin_n the_o south-west_n part_n of_o the_o say_a plain_n border_v upon_o the_o desert_n of_o angad_n and_o it_o contain_v most_o fruitful_a field_n and_o pleasant_a garden_n exceed_o replenish_v with_o fig_n and_o grape_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n which_o afford_v good_a water_n to_o drink_v and_o to_o seethe_v meat_n withal_o in_o time_n past_o the_o towne-walle_n and_o all_o the_o building_n be_v most_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n exceed_v rich_a civil_a and_o valiant_a but_o afterward_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a war_n wage_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n against_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n this_o town_n be_v leave_v desolate_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n all_o put_v to_o flight_n but_o the_o say_a war_n be_v end_v new_a inhabitant_n re-edify_v it_o and_o dwell_v therein_o howbeit_o they_o can_v not_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o former_a state_n neither_o do_v it_o now_o contain_v above_o fifteen_o hundred_o family_n the_o townsman_n lead_v now_o a_o miserable_a life_n be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v tribute_n both_o to_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o also_o to_o the_o arabian_n of_o angad_n and_o wear_v most_o base_a apparel_n ass_n and_o mule_n they_o have_v great_a store_n whereof_o they_o make_v round_a sum_n of_o money_n they_o speak_v after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o arabian_n neither_o be_v their_o language_n so_o corrupt_a as_o the_o language_n of_o the_o people_n round_o about_o they_o of_o the_o city_n call_v ned_n roma_n this_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n while_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o africa_n stand_v upon_o a_o large_a plain_n almost_o two_o mile_n from_o a_o certain_a mountain_n and_o about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o run_v a_o little_a river_n the_o historiographer_n of_o those_o time_n report_n that_o this_o town_n be_v in_o all_o respect_v build_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o they_o say_v it_o borrow_v the_o name_n for_o ned_n in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n signify_v like_a the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n be_v as_o yet_o to_o be_v see_v but_o all_o the_o ancient_a building_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v so_o destroy_v that_o now_o there_o scarce_o remain_v any_o ruin_n thereof_o it_o begin_v in_o some_o place_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o re-edify_v anew_o but_o nothing_o comparable_a to_o the_o former_a building_n the_o field_n adjacent_a be_v exceed_v fruitful_a and_o contain_v many_o garden_n replenish_v with_o such_o tree_n as_o bear_v carob_n be_v a_o fruit_n like_o unto_o cassia_n fistula_n which_o in_o the_o suburb_n they_o use_v for_o food_n this_o town_n be_v indifferent_o well_o inhabit_v especial_o with_o weaver_n who_o make_v great_a store_n of_o cotton-cloth_n and_o be_v free_a from_o all_o tribute_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n be_v choose_v only_o at_o their_o assignment_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v more_o free_a traffic_n with_o the_o people_n of_o telensin_n they_o send_v many_o gift_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tebecrit_n this_o little_a town_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o certain_a rock_n near_o unto_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v almost_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o former_a all_o the_o next_o mountain_n be_v exceed_o high_a and_o barren_a and_o yet_o well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n in_o this_o town_n dwell_v great_a store_n of_o weaver_n and_o here_o they_o have_v abundance_n of_o carob_n and_o honey_n be_v in_o continual_a fear_n of_o the_o christian_n they_o keep_v every_o night_n most_o diligent_a watch_n and_o ward_n for_o they_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a ability_n to_o maintain_v a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n their_o field_n be_v no_o less_o barren_a than_o untilled_a and_o yield_v only_o very_o small_a quantity_n of_o barley_n and_o panic_n the_o townsman_n be_v most_o base_o apparel_v and_o utter_o destitute_a of_o humanity_n of_o the_o town_n of_o hunain_n this_o town_n be_v found_v by_o the_o african_n and_o be_v famous_a both_o for_o stately_a build_n and_o civil_a inhabitant_n have_v a_o little_a haven_n belong_v thereunto_o well_o fortify_v with_o two_o turret_n stand_v one_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o town-wall_n also_o be_v very_o high_a and_o beautiful_a especial_o on_o that_o side_n which_o stand_v next_o unto_o the_o sea_n hither_o do_v the_o venetian_n yearly_o bring_v great_a store_n of_o merchandise_n and_o do_v traffic_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o telensin_n for_o the_o city_n of_o telensin_n be_v but_o fourteen_o mile_n from_o hence_o since_o the_o time_n that_o oran_n be_v surprise_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o venetian_n will_v no_o long_o frequent_a oran_n sear_v lest_o the_o spaniard_n have_v it_o in_o possession_n shall_v work_v they_o some_o mischief_n wherefore_o then_o they_o begin_v to_o repair_v unto_o this_o port_n the_o townsman_n in_o time_n past_a be_v most_o civil_a people_n the_o great_a part_n be_v weaver_n of_o cotton_n and_o of_o linen_n their_o house_n be_v most_o stately_o build_v and_o have_v every_o one_o fountain_n belong_v unto_o they_o likewise_o here_o be_v many_o vine_n run_v pleasant_o upon_o bower_n or_o arbour_n their_o house_n be_v pave_v with_o mat_n of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o their_o chamber_n and_o vault_n be_v curious_o paint_v and_o carve_v howbeit_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o loss_n of_o oran_n they_o flee_v from_o hunain_n and_o leave_v it_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n save_v that_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n maintain_v here_o a_o garrison_n of_o footman_n who_o give_v notice_n when_o any_o merchant_n ship_n approach_v their_o field_n abound_v with_o cherry_n peach_n fig_n olive_n and_o other_o fruit_n howbeit_o they_o reap_v but_o little_a commodity_n thereby_o i_o myself_o pass_v this_o way_n can_v not_o but_o bewail_v the_o extreme_a calamity_n whereinto_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v fall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o arrive_v a_o certain_a ship_n of_o 〈◊〉_d genoa_n which_o one_o ship_n bring_v commodity_n sufficient_a to_o serve_v telensin_n for_o five_o year_n the_o ten_o part_n whereof_o amount_v to_o fifteen_o thousand_o ducat_n be_v pay_v for_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o town_n of_o haresgol_n the_o great_a and_o ancient_a town_n of_o haresgol_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o rock_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n save_v on_o the_o south_n where_o lie_v a_o way_n from_o the_o firm_a land_n to_o the_o town_n it_o stand_v northward_o of_o telensin_n fourteen_o mile_n and_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v one_o idris_n uncle_n unto_o that_o idris_n that_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o fez_n the_o posterity_n of_o who_o enjoy_v the_o same_o government_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n at_o length_n there_o come_v a_o certain_a king_n and_o patriarch_n of_o cairaoan_n who_o utter_o destroy_v this_o town_n so_o that_o it_o remain_v void_a of_o inhabitant_n
almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v reinhabit_v by_o certain_a people_n of_o granada_n which_o come_v thither_o with_o mansor_n which_o mansor_n repair_v the_o town_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v always_o be_v a_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o his_o soldier_n after_o who_o decease_n and_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n mudaffir_n all_o the_o soldier_n be_v expel_v by_o the_o tribe_n or_o people_n of_o zanhagia_n and_o magraoa_n and_o this_o second_o desolation_n of_o that_o town_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 410._o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o telensin_n other_o wise_a call_v tremizen_n telensin_n be_v a_o great_a city_n and_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n but_o who_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n thereof_o it_o be_v uncertain_a howbeit_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o city_n be_v very_o small_a at_o the_o beginning_n and_o begin_v great_o to_o be_v augment_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o haresgol_n be_v lay_v waste_n for_o then_o a_o certain_a family_n call_v abdulguad_n bear_v rule_n it_o increase_v so_o exceed_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n abu_n tesfin_n it_o contain_v sixteen_o thousand_o family_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o honourable_a and_o well-governed_n city_n howbeit_o joseph_n king_n of_o fez_n continual_o molest_v it_o and_o with_o a_o huge_a army_n besiege_v it_o for_o seven_o year_n together_o this_o joseph_n have_v build_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n put_v the_o besiege_a citizen_n to_o such_o distress_n that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o endure_v the_o extreme_a famine_n wherefore_o with_o one_o accord_n they_o all_o go_v unto_o their_o king_n beseech_v he_o to_o have_v compassion_n upon_o their_o want_n the_o king_n to_o make_v they_o acquaint_v with_o his_o dainty_a fare_n which_o he_o have_v to_o supper_n show_v they_o a_o dish_n of_o sodden_a horseflesh_n and_o barley_n and_o then_o they_o well_o perceive_v how_o little_a the_o king_n estate_n be_v better_a than_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o mean_a citizen_n of_o they_o all_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n have_v procure_v a_o assembly_n persuade_v his_o people_n that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o honourable_a to_o die_v in_o battle_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n then_o to_o live_v so_o miserable_a a_o life_n which_o word_n of_o the_o king_n so_o inflame_v all_o their_o mind_n to_o the_o battle_n that_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o resolve_v to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o valiant_o to_o fight_v it_o out_o but_o it_o fall_v out_o far_o better_a for_o they_o then_o they_o expect_v for_o the_o same_o night_n king_n joseph_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o people_n which_o news_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o citizen_n with_o 〈◊〉_d courage_n they_o march_v all_o out_o of_o the_o town_n easy_o vanquish_a and_o kill_v the_o confuse_a multitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n after_o which_o unexpected_a victory_n they_o find_v victual_n sufficient_a in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n to_o relieve_v their_o long_a and_o tedious_a famine_n about_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o four_o king_n of_o fez_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n call_v abulhesen_n build_v a_o town_n within_o two_o mile_n westward_o of_o the_o city_n of_o telensin_n then_o he_o besiege_v telensin_n for_o thirty_o month_n together_o make_v daily_o and_o fierce_a assault_n against_o it_o and_o every_o night_n erect_v some_o new_a fort_n so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o fessan_n force_v next_o unto_o telensin_n easy_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o have_v conquer_v it_o carry_v home_o the_o king_n thereof_o behead_v captive_a unto_o fez_n where_o he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n behead_v and_o his_o carcase_n be_v cast_v forth_o among_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o city_n and_o this_o be_v the_o second_o and_o the_o great_a damage_n that_o telensin_n sustain_v after_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o marin-familie_n 〈◊〉_d begin_v in_o many_o place_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o replenish_v with_o new_a inhabitant_n insomuch_o that_o it_o increase_v to_o twelve_o thousand_o family_n here_o each_o trade_n and_o occupation_n have_v a_o peculiar_a place_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o fez_n save_v that_o the_o building_n of_o fez_n be_v somewhat_o more_o stately_a here_o be_v also_o many_o and_o beautiful_a temple_n have_v their_o mahometan_a priest_n and_o preacher_n likewise_o here_o be_v five_o college_n most_o sumptuous_o build_v some_o by_o the_o king_n of_o telensin_n and_o some_o by_o the_o king_n of_o fez._n here_o also_o be_v store_n of_o goodly_a bath_n and_o hothouse_n albeit_o they_o have_v not_o such_o plenty_n of_o water_n as_o be_v at_o fez._n also_o here_o be_v very_o many_o inn_n build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o africa_n unto_o two_o of_o which_o inn_n the_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n and_o venice_n do_v usual_o resort_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o city_n be_v inhabit_v with_o jew_n who_o be_v in_o time_n past_o all_o of_o they_o exceed_v rich_a upon_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v a_o turban_n dulipan_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o citizen_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 923_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n abuhabdilla_n they_o be_v all_o so_o rob_v and_o spoil_v that_o they_o be_v now_o bring_v almost_o unto_o beggary_n moreover_o in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v many_o conduct_n the_o fountain_n whereof_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o citie-walle_n so_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v stop_v by_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n the_o citie-wall_n be_v very_o high_a and_o impregnable_a have_v five_o great_a gate_n upon_o it_o at_o every_o one_o of_o which_o there_o be_v place_v a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n and_o certain_a receiver_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v the_o king_n palace_n environ_v with_o most_o high_a wall_n and_o contain_v many_o other_o palace_n within_o it_o which_o be_v none_o of_o they_o destitute_a of_o their_o fountain_n and_o pleasant_a garden_n this_o royal_a 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descend_v of_o the_o family_n of_o telaliba_n and_o create_v governor_n of_o alger_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o bugia_n be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n this_o man_n be_v slay_v by_o barbarossa_n after_o he_o have_v govern_v many_o year_n and_o then_o barbarossa_n usurp_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o city_n unto_o himself_o and_o coin_a money_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o entrance_n into_o his_o great_a and_o princely_a estate_n at_o all_o the_o foresay_a accident_n i_o myself_o be_v present_a as_o i_o travel_v from_o fez_n to_o tunis_n and_o be_v entertain_v by_o one_o that_o be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o the_o people_n of_o alger_n into_o spain_n from_o whence_o he_o bring_v three_o thousand_o book_n write_v in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n then_o i_o pass_v on_o to_o bugia_n where_o i_o find_v barbarossa_n besiege_v 〈◊〉_d the_o foresay_a fort_n afterward_o i_o proceed_v to_o constantina_n and_o next_o to_o tunis_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o hear_v that_o 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but_o they_o be_v very_o ruinous_a and_o in_o many_o place_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n this_o town_n when_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o mahometan_n be_v marvelous_a rich_a and_o abound_v with_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o poet_n it_o be_v report_v that_o idris_n uncle_n to_o the_o same_o idris_n that_o found_v fez_n be_v once_o governor_n of_o this_o town_n and_o that_o the_o government_n thereof_o remain_v to_o his_o posterity_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n afterwards_o it_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o schismatical_a patriarch_n of_o cairaoan_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegeira_n 365_o but_o now_o there_o be_v a_o few_o ruin_n only_o of_o this_o town_n to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o town_n of_o medua_n this_o town_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o border_n of_o numidia_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o mile_n and_o it_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n and_o 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remain_v with_o they_o i_o gain_v above_o two_o hundred_o ducat_n and_o be_v so_o allure_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n that_o have_v not_o my_o duty_n enforce_v i_o to_o depart_v i_o have_v remain_v there_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o my_o life_n of_o the_o town_n of_o temendfust_n this_o town_n also_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o be_v about_o twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o alger_n unto_o this_o town_n belong_v a_o fair_a haven_n where_o the_o ship_n of_o alger_n be_v safe_o harbour_v for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o haven_n so_o commodious_a this_o town_n be_v at_o length_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o alger_n be_v build_v with_o the_o stone_n which_o come_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n of_o the_o town_n of_o teddeles_n this_o town_n build_v by_o
great_a length_n the_o house_n temple_n and_o college_n of_o this_o city_n be_v most_o sumptuous_o build_v professor_n of_o liberal_a science_n here_o be_v great_a store_n whereof_o some_o teach_v matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o law_n and_o other_o profess_v natural_a philosophy_n neither_o monastery_n inn_n nor_o hospital_n erect_v after_o their_o manner_n be_v here_o want_v and_o their_o market_n place_n be_v very_o large_a and_o fair_a their_o street_n either_o descend_v or_o ascend_v which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o they_o that_o have_v any_o business_n in_o the_o town_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n next_o unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n most_o sumptuous_o and_o beautiful_o wall_v and_o there_o be_v such_o notable_a letter_n and_o picture_n most_o artificial_o carve_v upon_o the_o plaister-worke_n and_o timber_n that_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v cost_v much_o more_o than_o the_o build_n of_o the_o wall_n itself_o the_o citizen_n be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o use_v with_o their_o warlike_a galley_n continual_o to_o molest_v the_o coast_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o their_o city_n for_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n be_v send_v against_o they_o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o fowerteene_o sail_n only_o the_o citizen_n be_v addict_v whole_o navarra_n to_o pleasure_n and_o ease_n and_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o rumour_n of_o war_n because_o they_o be_v never_o exercise_v therein_o be_v no_o soon_o advertise_v of_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n his_o approach_n but_o all_o of_o they_o together_o with_o their_o king_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n and_o leave_v their_o city_n abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o riches_n and_o wealth_n to_o be_v spoil_v by_o the_o spaniard_n so_o that_o it_o be_v easy_o take_v in_o the_o year_n of_o mahomet_n his_o hegeira_n nine_o hundred_o and_o seventeen_o soon_o after_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n have_v sack_v the_o city_n build_v a_o strong_a fort_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o repair_v a_o other_o which_o have_v lie_v a_o long_a time_n waste_v furnish_v they_o both_o with_o soldier_n and_o munition_n and_o six_o year_n after_o barbarossa_n the_o turk_n be_v desirous_a to_o win_v this_o city_n from_o the_o christian_n and_o have_v levy_v only_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n take_v the_o old_a fort_n because_o he_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o the_o mountain_n adjacent_a wherein_o have_v place_v a_o garrison_n he_o attempt_v to_o win_v the_o other_o fort_n also_o but_o at_o his_o first_o encounter_n he_o lose_v a_o hundred_o of_o his_o principal_a turk_n &_o four_o hundred_o of_o the_o mountainer_n that_o come_v to_o aid_v he_o insomuch_o that_o barbarossa_n be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v unto_o the_o castle_n of_o gegel_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a of_o the_o castle_n of_o gegel_n this_o ancient_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o a_o high_a rock_n by_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n be_v distant_a about_o threescore_o mile_n from_o bugia_n family_n it_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o and_o the_o building_n thereof_o be_v very_o base_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o trusty_a and_o ingenuous_a disposition_n and_o do_v most_o of_o they_o exercise_n husbandry_n howbeit_o their_o field_n be_v but_o barren_a and_o apt_a only_o for_o barley_n flax_n and_o hemp_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fig_n and_o nut_n which_o they_o use_v to_o carry_v in_o certain_a bark_n unto_o tunis_n they_o have_v in_o despite_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bugia_n and_o tunis_n continue_v always_o free_a from_o tribute_n for_o that_o impregnable_a mountain_n can_v be_v surprise_v by_o no_o siege_n nor_o encounter_v of_o the_o enemy_n at_o length_n they_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o barbarossa_n who_o demand_v none_o other_o tribute_n of_o they_o but_o only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o certain_a fruit_n and_o corn_n of_o the_o town_n of_o mesila_n mesila_n found_v by_o the_o roman_n not_o far_o from_o the_o numidian_a desert_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o bugia_n almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n have_v stately_a wall_n about_o it_o but_o base_a house_n within_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o artificer_n and_o partly_o husbandman_n go_v very_o homely_a apparel_v and_o be_v most_o grievous_o oppress_v with_o the_o continual_a exaction_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o with_o the_o daily_a molestation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bugia_n myself_o upon_o a_o time_n travel_v this_o way_n can_v not_o find_v so_o much_o fodder_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o twelve_o horse_n only_o of_o the_o town_n of_o stefe_n this_o town_n also_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n sixty_o mile_n southward_a of_o bugia_n upon_o a_o certain_a beautiful_a plain_n be_v environ_v with_o strong_a and_o stately_a wall_n it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v exceed_o well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n but_o since_o the_o mahometan_n be_v lord_n thereof_o it_o have_v so_o decay_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o arabian_n who_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o within_o the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o this_o great_a and_o ancient_a town_n there_o be_v but_o a_o hundred_o house_n at_o this_o present_a remain_v of_o the_o town_n of_o necaus_n this_o town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n near_o unto_o numidia_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o and_o from_o the_o town_n last_o mention_v eighty_o mile_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o ancient_a wall_n by_o this_o town_n run_v a_o certain_a river_n on_o both_o side_n whereof_o grow_v the_o best_a wal-nut_n and_o fig_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o tunis_n be_v usual_o carry_v to_o constantina_n to_o be_v sell_v which_o city_n be_v thence_o distant_a a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o mile_n the_o field_n of_o this_o town_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o rich_a liberal_a and_o curious_a in_o their_o apparel_n here_o be_v a_o hospital_n maintain_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o town_n to_o entertain_v stranger_n that_o pass_v by_o here_o be_v a_o college_n also_o the_o student_n whereof_o be_v allow_v their_o diet_n and_o apparel_n neither_o be_v this_o town_n destitute_a of_o a_o most_o stately_a and_o well-furnished_a temple_n their_o woman_n be_v white_a have_v black_a hair_n and_o a_o most_o delicate_a skin_n because_o they_o frequent_v the_o bathstove_n so_o often_o most_o of_o their_o house_n be_v but_o of_o one_o story_n high_a yet_o be_v they_o very_o decent_a and_o have_v each_o one_o a_o garden_n thereto_o belong_v replenish_v with_o damaske-rose_n myrtle_n camomile_n and_o other_o herb_n and_o flower_n and_o be_v water_v with_o most_o pleasant_a fountain_n in_o these_o garden_n likewise_o there_o be_v most_o stately_a arbour_n and_o bower_n the_o cool_a shadow_n whereof_o in_o summertime_n be_v most_o acceptable_a and_o to_o be_v brief_a all_o thing_n here_o be_v so_o delightful_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o so_o allure_a that_o any_o man_n will_v be_v loath_a to_o depart_v from_o hence_o of_o the_o town_n of_o chollo_n the_o great_a town_n of_o chollo_n found_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o certain_a high_a mountain_n be_v environ_v with_o no_o wall_n at_o all_o for_o the_o wall_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o goth_n neither_o do_v the_o mahometan_n when_o they_o have_v get_v possession_n build_v they_o up_o again_o howbeit_o this_o town_n be_v notable_o well_o govern_v and_o well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n which_o be_v all_o man_n of_o a_o liberal_a and_o tractable_a disposition_n they_o have_v continual_o great_a traffic_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n and_o do_v gather_v abundance_n of_o wax_n and_o hide_n their_o field_n upon_o the_o mountain_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a and_o they_o have_v always_o so_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o prince_n of_o tunis_n and_o constantina_n that_o until_o this_o present_a they_o remain_v free_a from_o tribute_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o constantina_n they_o be_v easy_o defend_v both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o difficult_a mountain_n lie_v in_o the_o midway_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a distance_n for_o constantina_n stand_v almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n off_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o city_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o tunis_n either_o for_o wealth_n or_o strong_a situation_n any_o way_n comparable_a unto_o this_o of_o the_o town_n of_o sucaicada_n this_o ancient_a city_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n also_o upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o stand_v about_o thirty_o five_o mile_n from_o constantina_n be_v waste_v and_o almost_o utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n howbeit_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o haven_n be_v so_o famous_a and_o so_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n the_o prince_n of_o
constantina_n cause_v certain_a fair_a house_n to_o be_v build_v thereabouts_o for_o the_o say_a merchant_n of_o genoa_n to_o repose_v themselves_o and_o their_o good_n therein_o and_o upon_o a_o mountain_n not_o far_o off_o he_o build_v a_o strong_a 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o security_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n from_o all_o enemy_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o say_a haven_n to_o constantina_n the_o high_a way_n be_v pave_v with_o certain_a black_a stone_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n be_v there_o call_v le_fw-fr strade_fw-mi roman_a which_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n that_o sucaicada_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o constantina_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v the_o roman_n to_o have_v be_v founder_n of_o this_o city_n that_o shall_v consider_v the_o great_a strength_n height_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o how_o curious_o they_o be_v beset_v and_o adorn_v with_o black_a stone_n this_o city_n stand_v upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o steep_a rock_n under_o which_o rock_n and_o within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n call_v sufegmare_n so_o that_o the_o say_v deep_a river_n with_o the_o rock_n on_o either_o side_n serve_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o towne-ditch_n to_o constantina_n the_o north_n part_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a thickness_n and_o there_o be_v two_o extreme_a narrow_a passage_n only_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n one_o on_o the_o east_n part_n and_o another_o on_o the_o west_n the_o citie-gate_n be_v very_o large_a and_o stately_a the_o city_n itself_o contain_v above_o eight_o thousand_o family_n building_n it_o have_v very_o sumptuous_a as_o namely_o the_o chief_a temple_n two_o college_n three_o or_o four_o monastery_n and_o other_o such_o like_a here_o every_o trade_n and_o occupation_n have_v a_o several_a place_n assign_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v right_o honest_a and_o 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of_o all_o the_o citizen_n that_o some_o have_v determine_v to_o kill_v he_o whereof_o his_o father_n have_v intelligence_n send_v for_o he_o and_o keep_v he_o for_o certain_a year_n prisoner_n at_o tunis_n afterwards_o he_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o constantina_n to_o a_o certain_a renegado_n that_o of_o a_o christian_a become_v a_o mahometan_a this_o renegado_n he_o trust_v as_o his_o own_o brother_n for_o he_o have_v make_v former_a trial_n of_o he_o who_o for_o many_o year_n govern_v the_o place_n with_o great_a tranquillity_n upon_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o certain_a strong_a castle_n build_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v build_v which_o castle_n be_v more_o strong_o fortify_v then_o before_o by_o one_o elcaied_a nabil_n the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o this_o castle_n great_o bridle_v both_o the_o citizen_n and_o all_o the_o border_a arabian_n who_o great_a captain_n it_o hold_v as_o prisoner_n and_o release_v he_o not_o till_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o three_o son_n for_o hostage_n at_o length_n the_o say_v elcay_v grow_v so_o haughty_a that_o he_o coin_v money_n to_o the_o great_a contempt_n of_o his_o king_n and_o sovereign_a who_o notwithstanding_o he_o endeavour_v by_o many_o gift_n and_o present_n to_o appease_v but_o when_o man_n perceive_v elcay_v to_o degenerate_v from_o his_o first_o form_n of_o government_n they_o that_o before_o love_v he_o and_o have_v he_o in_o high_a regard_n be_v present_o of_o another_o mind_n and_o utter_o forsake_v he_o so_o that_o lay_v siege_n unto_o a_o certain_a city_n of_o numidia_n call_v pescara_n he_o perceive_v some_o treason_n to_o be_v attempt_v against_o he_o and_o thereupon_o return_v forthwith_o to_o constantina_n he_o find_v the_o citie-gate_n shut_v against_o he_o from_o whence_o he_o present_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o be_v by_o he_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o not_o restore_v to_o liberty_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n afterwards_o by_o the_o king_n aid_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a government_n but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o tyrannize_v over_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n he_o again_o provoke_v the_o whole_a city_n unto_o arm_n who_o besiege_v forthwith_o the_o castle_n whereunto_o he_o flee_v which_o be_v such_o a_o corrasive_n unto_o elcaied_a his_o mind_n that_o within_o few_o day_n he_o die_v for_o sorrow_n and_o so_o the_o people_n after_o they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o their_o king_n will_v fromthencefoorth_o never_o admit_v any_o foreign_a governor_n wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n be_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a again_o constrain_v to_o send_v his_o own_o son_n thither_o the_o field_n belong_v to_o this_o city_n be_v exceed_o fertile_a and_o on_o either_o side_n the_o river_n which_o run_v through_o the_o plain_n there_o be_v most_o commodious_a garden_n if_o they_o be_v well_o husband_v also_o without_o the_o city_n stand_v many_o fair_a and_o ancient_a building_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o certain_a triumphal_a arch_n like_v unto_o the_o triumphal_a arch_n at_o rome_n which_o the_o gross_a common_a people_n think_v to_o have_v be_v a_o castle_n where_o innumerable_a devil_n remain_v which_o they_o say_v be_v expel_v by_o the_o mahometan_n when_o they_o come_v first_o to_o inhabit_v constantina_n from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o river_n they_o descend_v by_o certain_a stair_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n stand_v a_o little_a house_n so_o artificial_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n that_o the_o roof_n pillar_n and_o wall_n be_v all_o of_o one_o continue_a substance_n and_o here_o the_o woman_n of_o constantina_n wash_v their_o linen_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n likewise_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a bath_n bath_n of_o hot_a water_n disperse_v itself_o among_o the_o rock_n in_o this_o bath_n be_v great_a store_n of_o snail_n which_o the_o fond_a woman_n of_o the_o city_n call_v devil_n and_o when_o any_o one_o fall_v into_o a_o fever_n or_o any_o other_o disease_n they_o suppose_v the_o snail_n to_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o and_o the_o only_a remedy_n that_o they_o can_v apply_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d such_o a_o occasion_n be_v this_o first_o they_o kill_v a_o white_a hen_n put_v she_o into_o a_o platter_n with_o her_o feather_n on_o and_o then_o very_o solemn_o with_o waxe-candle_n they_o carry_v she_o to_o the_o bath_n and_o there_o leave_v she_o and_o many_o good_a fellow_n there_o be_v which_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o silly_a woman_n have_v set_v down_o their_o hen_n at_o the_o bath_n will_v come_v secret_o thither_o and_o convey_v away_o the_o hen_n to_o their_o own_o kitchen_n somewhat_o far_o from_o the_o city_n eastward_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o extreme_a cold_a water_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o stand_v a_o certain_a building_n of_o marble_n adorn_v with_o sundry_a hieroglyphicall_a picture_n or_o emblem_n such_o as_o i_o have_v see_v at_o rome_n and_o at_o many_o other_o place_n of_o europe_n but_o the_o common_a people_n imagine_v that_o it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o a_o grammar-schoole_n &_o because_o both_o the_o master_n and_o scholar_n thereof_o be_v most_o vicious_a they_o be_v transform_v say_v they_o into_o marble_n the_o inhabitant_n twice_o every_o year_n send_v great_a store_n of_o ware_n into_o numidia_n and_o because_o as_o they_o travel_v they_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o arabian_a thief_n they_o hire_v certain_a turkish_a harquebusier_n for_o great_a wage_n to_o guard_v they_o the_o merchant_n of_o constantina_n travel_v to_o tunis_n pay_v no_o tribute_n at_o all_o but_o only_o at_o their_o departure_n forth_o of_o constantina_n for_o the_o worth_n of_o every_o 100_o ducat_n in_o merchandise_n they_o allow_v two_o ducat_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o town_n of_o mela._n this_o
the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o weaver_n or_o grazier_n of_o cattle_n or_o such_o as_o turn_v wooden_a vessel_n wherewith_o they_o furnish_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o tunis_n when_o the_o mahometan_n first_o win_v that_o province_n this_o town_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n who_o palace_n be_v as_o yet_o remain_v a_o most_o stately_a town_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o situate_v upon_o a_o most_o beautiful_a plain_n it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n and_o with_o fair_a building_n whereof_o some_o together_o with_o a_o goodly_a temple_n be_v as_o yet_o extant_a but_o now_o it_o contain_v very_o few_o people_n and_o but_o five_o shop_n in_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n continual_a exaction_n i_o myself_o be_v constrain_v to_o stay_v in_o this_o town_n for_o four_o day_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o town_n of_o monaster_n the_o ancient_a town_n of_o monaster_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o distant_a almost_o twelve_o mile_n from_o susa_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o impregnable_a and_o stately_a wall_n and_o contain_v very_o fair_a building_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o miserable_a and_o beggarly_a people_n and_o wear_v shoe_n make_v of_o sea-rush_n most_o of_o they_o be_v either_o weaver_n or_o fisher_n their_o fare_n be_v barley_n bread_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o food_n mingle_v with_o oil_n which_o we_o call_v before_o bezzin_n which_o be_v use_v in_o all_o the_o town_n thereabouts_o the_o soil_n will_v yield_v no_o other_o corn_n but_o barley_n the_o territory_n adjacent_a abound_v with_o orange_n pear_n fig_n pomegranate_n and_o olive_n save_v that_o it_o be_v continual_o waste_v by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tobulba_n this_o town_n build_v also_o by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n stand_v about_o twelve_o mile_n eastward_o of_o monaster_n for_o certain_a year_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o great_o abound_v with_o olive_n but_o afterward_o it_o be_v so_o waste_v by_o the_o arabian_n that_o now_o there_o be_v but_o few_o house_n remain_v which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a religious_a man_n these_o religious_a man_n maintain_v a_o fair_a hospital_n for_o stranger_n travel_v that_o way_n where_o they_o courteous_o entertain_v even_o the_o arabian_n themselves_o of_o the_o town_n of_o el_n mahdia_n otherwise_o call_v africa_n el_n mahdia_n found_v in_o our_o time_n by_o mahdi_n the_o first_o patriarch_n of_o cairaoan_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n tower_n and_o gate_n have_v a_o most_o noble_a haven_n belong_v thereto_o mahdi_n when_o he_o first_o enter_v into_o this_o region_n feign_v himself_o in_o a_o unknown_a habit_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o lineage_n of_o 〈◊〉_d whereby_o grow_v into_o great_a favour_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v by_o their_o assistance_n make_v prince_n of_o cairaoan_n and_o be_v call_v el_n mahdi_n califa_n afterward_o travel_v forty_o day_n journey_n westward_o into_o numidia_n to_o receive_v tribute_n due_a unto_o he_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o segelmesse_n and_o put_v in_o prison_n howbeit_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o segelmese_n be_v present_o move_v with_o compassion_n towards_o he_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o former_a liberty_n and_o be_v for_o his_o good_a will_v not_o long_o after_o slay_v by_o he_o afterward_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n and_o perceive_v some_o to_o conspire_v against_o he_o he_o erect_v this_o town_n of_o mahdia_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v there_o find_v safe_a refuge_n when_o need_v require_v at_o length_n one_o beiezid_v a_o mahometan_a prelate_n who_o they_o call_v the_o cavallier_n or_o knight_n of_o the_o ass_n because_o that_o ride_v continual_o upon_o a_o ass_n he_o conduct_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n come_v unto_o cairaoan_n but_o mahdi_n flee_v unto_o his_o new_a town_n where_o with_o thirty_o sail_n of_o ship_n send_v he_o by_o a_o mahometan_a prince_n of_o cordova_n he_o so_o valiant_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n that_o beiezid_v and_o his_o son_n be_v both_o slay_v in_o that_o battle_n afterward_o return_v to_o cairaoan_v he_o grow_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o citizen_n and_o so_o the_o government_n remain_v unto_o his_o posterity_n for_o many_o year_n but_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n past_o this_o mahdia_n town_n be_v take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v after_o recover_v by_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a patriarch_n of_o maroco_n call_v abdul_n mumen_n but_o now_o it_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n by_o who_o it_o be_v continual_o oppress_v with_o most_o grievous_a exaction_n the_o inhabitant_n exercise_v traffic_n with_o foreign_a nation_n and_o they_o be_v at_o so_o great_a dissension_n with_o the_o arabian_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o permit_v to_o till_o their_o ground_n not_o many_o year_n ago_o pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n assail_a this_o town_n only_o with_o nine_o ship_n be_v defeat_v of_o his_o purpose_n and_o constrain_v to_o return_v with_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1519._o of_o the_o town_n of_o asfachus_fw-la this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o the_o african_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o most_o high_a and_o strong_a wall_n and_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v very_o populous_a but_o now_o it_o contain_v but_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o family_n at_o the_o most_o and_o but_o a_o few_o shop_n oppress_a it_o be_v both_o by_o the_o arabian_n and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v either_o weaver_n mariner_n or_o fisherman_n they_o take_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n call_v by_o they_o spare_v which_o word_n signify_v nought_o in_o the_o arabian_a and_o barbarian_a much_o less_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n this_o people_n live_v also_o upon_o barley_n bread_n and_o bezin_n their_o apparel_n be_v base_a and_o some_o of_o they_o traffic_n in_o egypt_n and_o turkey_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o cairaoan_n the_o famous_a city_n of_o cairaoan_n otherwise_o call_v caroen_n be_v found_v by_o hucba_n who_o be_v send_v general_a of_o a_o army_n out_o of_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la by_o hutman_n the_o third_o mahometan_a califa_n from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n this_o city_n be_v distant_a six_o and_o thirty_o and_o from_o tunis_n almost_o a_o hundred_o mile_n neither_o be_v it_o build_v they_o say_v for_o any_o other_o purpose_n but_o only_o that_o the_o arabian_a army_n may_v secure_o rest_v therein_o with_o all_o such_o spoil_n as_o they_o win_v from_o the_o barbarian_n and_o the_o numidian_n he_o environ_v it_o with_o most_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o build_v therein_o a_o sumptuous_a temple_n support_v with_o stately_a pillar_n the_o say_a hucba_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hutman_n be_v ordain_v prince_n of_o muchavia_n and_o govern_v the_o same_o till_o the_o time_n of_o qualid_a califa_n the_o son_n of_o habdul_a malic_a who_o as_o then_o reign_v in_o damascus_n this_o qualid_a send_v a_o certain_a captain_n call_v muse_n the_o son_n of_o nosair_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n unto_o cairaoan_n who_o have_v stay_v a_o few_o day_n with_o his_o army_n not_o far_o from_o cairaoan_n march_v westward_o sack_v and_o spoil_v town_n and_o city_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o ocean_n sea_n shore_n and_o then_o he_o return_v towards_o cairaoan_n again_o from_o whence_o he_o send_v as_o his_o deputy_n a_o certain_a captain_n into_o mauritania_n who_o there_o also_o conquer_a many_o region_n and_o city_n insomuch_o that_o muse_n be_v move_v with_o a_o jealous_a emulation_n command_v he_o to_o stay_v till_o himself_o come_v his_o say_a deputy_n therefore_o call_v tarich_n encamp_v himself_o not_o far_o from_o andaluzia_n whither_o muse_n within_o 4._o month_n come_v unto_o he_o with_o a_o huge_a army_n from_o whence_o both_o of_o they_o with_o their_o army_n cross_v the_o sea_n arrive_v in_o granada_n and_o so_o march_v by_o land_n against_o the_o goth_n against_o who_o theodoricus_n the_o king_n of_o goth_n oppose_v himself_o in_o battle_n be_v miserable_o vanquish_v then_o the_o foresay_a two_o captain_n with_o all_o good_a success_n proceed_v even_o to_o castilia_n and_o sack_v the_o city_n of_o toledo_n where_o among_o much_o other_o treasure_n they_o find_v many_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o very_a same_o table_n whereat_o christ_n sit_v with_o his_o bless_a apostle_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o pure_a gold_n and_o adorn_v with_o great_a store_n of_o precious_a stone_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v worth_a half_n a_o million_o of_o ducat_n and_o this_o table_n muse_n carry_v with_o he_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v all_o the_o treasure_n in_o
to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o his_o army_n whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n be_v carry_v captive_a unto_o fez_n and_o be_v afterward_o keep_v a_o while_n prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o septa_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a season_n tripoli_n be_v by_o a_o genovese_n fleet_n 〈◊〉_d of_o twenty_o sail_n surprise_v and_o sack_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n carry_v away_o captive_a whereof_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n be_v advertise_v give_v the_o genovese_n fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o mightenjoy_v the_o town_n in_o peace_n but_o the_o genovese_n have_v surrender_v the_o town_n perceive_v after_o their_o departure_n that_o most_o part_n of_o their_o ducat_n be_v counterfeit_a afterwards_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n be_v restore_v unto_o his_o former_a liberty_n by_o abuselim_n king_n of_o fez_n return_v home_o unto_o his_o kingdom_n and_o so_o the_o government_n thereof_o remain_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n till_o abubar_n the_o son_n of_o hutman_n together_o with_o his_o young_a son_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o tripoli_n by_o a_o nephew_n of_o he_o who_o afterward_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n which_o he_o fight_v against_o habdul_a mumen_n who_o present_o thereupon_o become_v lord_n of_o tripoli_n after_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n zacharias_n who_o within_o a_o few_o month_n die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n after_o zacharias_n mucamen_n the_o son_n of_o hesen_n and_o cousin_n to_o zacharias_n be_v choose_v king_n who_o beginning_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o citizen_n be_v by_o they_o expel_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o afterward_o a_o certain_a citizen_n be_v advance_v unto_o the_o royal_a throne_n who_o govern_v very_o modest_o but_o the_o king_n which_o be_v before_o expel_v send_v a_o army_n of_o soldier_n against_o tripoli_n who_o lose_v the_o field_n be_v all_o of_o they_o put_v to_o flight_n afterwards_o the_o king_n that_o begin_v to_o reign_v so_o modest_o prove_v a_o very_a tyrant_n and_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o kinsman_n the_o people_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n lead_v as_o then_o a_o hermit_n life_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n against_o his_o will_n appoint_v he_o their_o governor_n and_o so_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tripoli_n remain_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n till_o such_o time_n as_o king_n ferdinando_n send_v don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr navarra_n against_o it_o who_o navarra_n on_o the_o sudden_a encounter_v this_o city_n carry_v away_o many_o captive_n with_o he_o the_o governor_n of_o tripoli_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n be_v send_v prisoner_n unto_o messina_n where_o after_o certain_a year_n imprisonment_n they_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o unto_o their_o former_a liberty_n and_o return_v unto_o tripoli_n which_o town_n be_v afterward_o destroy_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o castle_n of_o tripoli_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o strong_a wall_n begin_v as_o i_o understand_v to_o be_v replant_v with_o new_a inhabitant_n and_o thus_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n of_o the_o mountain_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o bugia_n the_o territory_n of_o bugia_n be_v full_a of_o ragged_a high_a and_o woodie_a mountain_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o noble_a rich_a and_o liberal_a people_n and_o possess_v great_a store_n of_o goat_n ox_n and_o horse_n have_v always_o continue_v in_o liberty_n since_o the_o time_n that_o bugia_n be_v surprise_v by_o the_o christian_n the_o people_n of_o these_o mountain_n use_v to_o have_v a_o black_a cross_n upon_o one_o of_o their_o cheek_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n before_o mention_v their_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o barley_n and_o they_o have_v abundance_n of_o nut_n and_o fig_n upon_o those_o mountain_n especial_o which_o be_v near_o unto_o zoaoa_n in_o some_o place_n of_o these_o mountain_n be_v certain_a mine_n of_o iron_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o coin_n of_o half_a a_o iron-mine_n pound_n weight_n they_o have_v also_o another_o sort_n of_o silver_n coin_n weigh_v four_o grain_n a_o piece_n these_o mountain_n yield_v abundance_n of_o wine_n and_o hemp_n but_o their_o linen-cloth_n that_o they_o weave_v be_v exceed_a course_n and_o these_o mountain_n of_o bugia_n extend_v in_o length_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o in_o breadth_n forty_o mile_n each_o mountain_n contain_v inhabitant_n of_o a_o diverse_a kindred_n and_o generation_n from_o other_o who_o because_o they_o live_v all_o after_o one_o manner_n we_o will_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n of_o mount_n auraz_n this_o exceed_a high_a and_o populous_a mountain_n be_v inhabit_v with_o most_o barbarous_a people_n that_o be_v whole_o addict_v unto_o robbery_n and_o spoil_n from_o bugia_n it_o be_v distant_a fourscore_o and_o from_o constantina_n almost_o threescore_o mile_n also_o be_v separate_v from_o other_o mountain_n it_o extend_v about_o threescore_o mile_n in_o length_n southward_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o numidian_a desert_n and_o northward_o upon_o the_o region_n of_o mesila_n stefe_n nicaus_fw-la and_o constantina_n from_o the_o very_a top_n of_o this_o mountain_n issue_n diverse_a stream_n of_o water_n which_o run_v down_o into_o the_o next_o plain_n increase_v at_o length_n into_o a_o lake_n the_o water_n whereof_o in_o summer_n time_n be_v salt_n the_o passage_n unto_o this_o mountain_n be_v very_o difficult_a in_o regard_n of_o certain_a cruel_a arabian_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o constantina_n all_o the_o north_n and_o west_n part_v of_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n of_o constantina_n be_v full_a of_o high_a mountain_n which_o beginning_n at_o the_o border_n of_o bugia_n extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n even_o as_o far_o as_o bona_n that_o be_v to_o say_v almost_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o mile_n their_o field_n upon_o the_o plain_n be_v replenish_v with_o olive_n fig_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o fruit_n which_o be_v carry_v in_o great_a quantity_n unto_o the_o next_o town_n and_o city_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o civil_a demeanour_n excel_v the_o citizen_n of_o bugia_n and_o do_v exercise_v diverse_a manuarie_n art_n and_o weave_v great_a store_n of_o linen_n cloth_n they_o be_v at_o continual_a dissension_n among_o themselves_o by_o reason_n that_o their_o woman_n will_v so_o often_o change_v husband_n they_o be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o free_a from_o all_o tribute_n and_o yet_o dare_v they_o not_o till_o their_o plain_n both_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o also_o of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o next_o city_n every_o week_n upon_o sundry_a day_n here_o be_v a_o market_n great_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n of_o constantina_n &_o of_o other_o place_n and_o whatsoever_o merchant_n have_v no_o friend_n nor_o acquaintance_n dwell_v upon_o the_o mountain_n be_v in_o great_a hazard_n to_o be_v notable_o cozen_v upon_o these_o mountain_n they_o have_v nether_a judge_n priest_n nor_o yet_o any_o learned_a man_n so_o that_o when_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n will_v write_v a_o letter_n unto_o his_o friend_n he_o must_v trudge_v up_o and_o down_o sometime_o twelve_o and_o sometime_o fifteen_o mile_n to_o seek_v a_o scribe_n footman_n for_o the_o war_n they_o have_v almost_o forty_o thousand_o and_o about_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v man_n of_o such_o valour_n that_o if_o they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v able_a to_o conquer_v all_o africa_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o bona._n the_o city_n of_o bona_n have_v on_o the_o north_n part_v the_o mediterran_n sea_n on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_v certain_a mountain_n adjoin_v almost_o unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o constantina_n and_o on_o the_o east_n side_n it_o have_v most_o fruitful_a field_n and_o large_a plain_n whereupon_o in_o time_n past_a be_v diverse_a town_n and_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v now_o only_o remain_v and_o the_o name_n quite_o forget_v all_o these_o region_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o arabian_n cruelty_n be_v so_o desolate_a that_o they_o be_v inhabit_v but_o in_o very_a few_o place_n and_o there_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o arabian_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o mountain_n of_o bona_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n almost_o fourscore_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o thirty_o mile_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fountain_n from_o whence_o certain_a river_n issue_n run_v through_o the_o plain_n into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n of_o the_o mountain_n stand_v near_o unto_o 〈◊〉_d the_o city_n of_o tunis_n stand_v upon_o a_o plain_a have_v no_o mountain_n nigh_o unto_o it_o but_o only_o on_o the_o west_n side_n towards_o the_o meditterran_n sea_n where_o it_o have_v a_o mountain_n like_a unto_o that_o which_o environ_v carthage_n near_o
first_o book_n of_o this_o present_a discourse_n we_o say_v that_o numidia_n be_v account_v by_o the_o african_a cosmographer_n the_o base_a part_n of_o all_o africa_n and_o there_o we_o allege_v certain_a reason_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n we_o signify_v also_o in_o the_o second_o book_n write_v of_o the_o province_n of_o have_fw-mi that_o certain_a city_n of_o numidia_n stand_v near_o unto_o mount_n atlas_n howbeit_o error_n sus_n guzula_n helchemma_n and_o cape_n be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n albeit_o some_o will_v have_v they_o situate_a in_o numidia_n but_o myself_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o ptolemey_n suppose_v tunis_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o barbary_n be_v therefore_o about_o to_o describe_v all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o numidia_n i_o will_v first_o begin_v with_o tesset_n which_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o numidian_n near_o unto_o the_o libyan_a desert_n and_o environ_v with_o wall_n of_o sunne-dried_n brick_n deserve_v scarce_o the_o name_n of_o a_o town_n and_o yet_o contain_v four_o hundred_o family_n it_o be_v compass_v round_o about_o with_o sandy_a plain_n save_v that_o near_a unto_o the_o town_n grow_v some_o store_n of_o date_n of_o mill-seed_n and_o of_o barley_n which_o the_o miserable_a townsman_n use_v for_o food_n they_o be_v constrain_v also_o to_o pay_v large_a tribute_n unto_o the_o 〈◊〉_d inhabit_v the_o next_o desert_n they_o exercise_v traffic_n in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n and_o in_o guzula_n insomuch_o that_o they_o spend_v most_o of_o their_o time_n in_o foreign_a region_n they_o be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o destitute_a of_o all_o learning_n the_o woman_n indeed_o teach_v their_o young_a child_n the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o learning_n but_o before_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o any_o perfection_n they_o be_v put_v to_o labour_n and_o to_o the_o ploughtail_n the_o say_v woman_n be_v somewhat_o white_a than_o other_o woman_n some_o of_o they_o get_v their_o live_n by_o spin_v and_o card_v of_o wool_n and_o the_o residue_n spend_v their_o time_n in_o idleness_n such_o as_o be_v account_v rich_a in_o this_o region_n possess_v but_o very_o few_o cattle_n they_o till_o their_o ground_n with_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o camel_n which_o kind_n of_o plough_v be_v observe_v throughout_o all_o numidia_n of_o the_o village_n of_o 〈◊〉_d this_o village_n situate_a upon_o the_o numidian_a desert_n near_o unto_o libya_n be_v inhabit_v by_o most_o miserable_a and_o gross_a people_n here_o grow_v nothing_o but_o date_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v at_o such_o enmity_n with_o their_o neighbour_n that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o they_o to_o go_v abroad_o howbeit_o they_o give_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d to_o hunt_v and_o take_v certain_a wild_a beast_n call_v elamth_v and_o ostrich_n neither_o do_v they_o eat_v any_o other_o flesh_n all_o their_o goat_n they_o reserve_v for_o milk_n and_o these_o people_n also_o be_v black_a of_o colour_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o ifran_n four_o castle_n there_o be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n build_v by_o the_o numidian_n three_o mile_n each_o from_o other_o upon_o a_o certain_a river_n which_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n be_v destitute_a of_o water_n near_o unto_o these_o castle_n be_v certain_a field_n great_o abound_v with_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o rich_a for_o they_o have_v traffic_n with_o the_o portugal_n at_o the_o port_n of_o gart_n guessem_fw-la who_o ware_n 〈◊〉_d they_o 〈◊〉_d to_o gualata_n and_o tombuto_n these_o castle_n contain_v great_a store_n of_o inhabitant_n which_o make_v certain_a brazen_a vessel_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n for_o they_o have_v coppermine_n in_o sundry_a place_n thereabouts_o every_o coppermine_n castle_n have_v a_o weekly_a market_n but_o corn_n and_o flesh_n be_v at_o a_o extreme_a rate_n there_o they_o go_v decent_o apparel_v and_o have_v a_o fair_a temple_n to_o resort_v unto_o and_o a_o judge_n also_o that_o decide_v none_o but_o civil_a controversy_n for_o criminal_a matter_n they_o use_v to_o punish_v with_o banishment_n only_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o accha_n three_o castle_n of_o this_o name_n build_v upon_o the_o numidian_a desert_n not_o far_o from_o lybia_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n but_o at_o length_n by_o civil_a war_n they_o be_v utter_o dispeople_v afterwards_o all_o matter_n be_v pacify_v there_o be_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a religious_a man_n who_o govern_v the_o same_o people_n certain_a new_a colony_n plant_v neither_o have_v the_o poor_a inhabitant_n any_o thing_n to_o do_v but_o only_o to_o gather_v date_n of_o the_o province_n of_o dara_n this_o province_n begin_v at_o mount_n atlas_n extend_v itself_o southward_a by_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n almost_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o be_v very_o narrow_a all_o the_o inhabitant_n dwell_v upon_o a_o certain_a river_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n this_o river_n sometime_o so_o overflow_v that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sea_n but_o in_o summer_n it_o so_o diminish_v that_o any_o one_o may_v pass_v over_o it_o on_o foot_n if_o so_o be_v it_o overflow_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n it_o bring_v great_a plenty_n unto_o the_o whole_a region_n if_o not_o there_o follow_v great_a scarcity_n of_o corn_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o river_n there_o be_v sundry_a village_n and_o hamlet_n and_o diverse_a castle_n also_o which_o be_v environ_v with_o wall_n make_v of_o sunne-dried_n brick_n and_o mortar_n all_o their_o beam_n and_o plancher_n consist_v of_o date-tree_n be_v notwithstanding_o unfit_a for_o the_o purpose_n for_o the_o wood_n of_o date-tree_n be_v not_o solid_a but_o flexible_a and_o spongy_a on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o say_a river_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n the_o field_n abound_v exceed_o with_o date_n which_o with_o good_a keep_n will_v last_v many_o year_n and_o as_o here_o be_v diverse_a kind_n of_o date_n so_o they_o be_v sell_v at_o sundry_a price_n for_o a_o bushel_n of_o some_o be_v worth_a a_o ducat_n but_o other_o wherewith_o they_o feed_v their_o horse_n and_o camel_n be_v scarce_o of_o a_o quarter_n so_o much_o value_n of_o date-tree_n date-tree_n some_o be_v male_a and_o some_o be_v female_a the_o male_a bring_v forth_o flower_n only_o and_o the_o female_a fruit_n but_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o female_a will_v not_o open_a unless_o the_o bough_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o male_n be_v join_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o join_v the_o date_n will_v prove_v stark_o naught_o and_o contain_v great_a stone_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o dara_n live_v upon_o barley_n and_o other_o gross_a meat_n neither_o may_v they_o eat_v any_o bread_n but_o only_o upon_o festival_n day_n their_o castle_n be_v inhabit_v by_o goldsmith_n and_o other_o artificer_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o region_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n from_o tombuto_n to_o fez_n in_o this_o province_n also_o there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o proper_a town_n frequent_v by_o merchant_n and_o stranger_n and_o contain_v many_o shop_n and_o temple_n but_o the_o principal_a town_n call_v beni_n sabih_n and_o inhabit_v with_o most_o valiant_a and_o liberal_a people_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n either_o part_n have_v a_o several_a captain_n or_o governor_n which_o governor_n be_v oftentimes_o at_o great_a dissension_n and_o especial_o when_o they_o moisten_v their_o arable_a ground_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v so_o scant_v of_o water_n a_o merchant_n they_o will_v most_o courteous_o entertain_v a_o whole_a year_n together_o and_o then_o friendly_a dismiss_v he_o they_o will_v require_v nought_o at_o his_o hand_n but_o will_v accept_v such_o liberality_n as_o he_o think_v good_a to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o say_v governor_n so_o often_o as_o they_o fall_v a_o skirmish_a hire_v the_o next_o arabian_n to_o aid_v they_o allow_v they_o daily_o half_a a_o ducat_n for_o their_o pay_n and_o sometime_o more_o and_o give_v they_o their_o allowance_n every_o day_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o trim_v their_o harquebuss_n handgun_n &_o other_o weapon_n neither_o see_v i_o ever_o to_o my_o remembrance_n more_o cunning_a harquebuzier_n then_o at_o this_o place_n in_o this_o province_n grow_v great_a store_n of_o indigo_n be_v a_o herb_n like_a unto_o wild_a woad_n and_o this_o indigo_n herb_n they_o exchange_v with_o the_o merchant_n of_o fez_n and_o tremisen_n for_o other_o ware_n corn_n be_v very_o scarce_o among_o they_o and_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o fez_n and_o other_o region_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o great_a store_n of_o goat_n or_o horse_n unto_o who_o in_o stead_n of_o provender_n they_o give_v date_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o herb_n also_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o neapolitan_n farfa_n
they_o feed_v their_o goat_n with_o the_o nut_n or_o stone_n of_o their_o date_n beat_v to_o powder_n whereby_o they_o grow_v exceed_o fat_a &_o yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o milk_n their_o own_o food_n be_v the_o flesh_n of_o camel_n and_o goat_n be_v unsanorie_n and_o displeasant_a in_o taste_n likewise_o they_o kill_v and_o eat_v ostrich_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o ostrich_n taste_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o dunghill-cocke_n save_v that_o it_o be_v more_o tough_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n especial_o the_o ostrich_n leg_n which_o consist_v of_o slimy_a flesh_n their_o woman_n be_v fair_a fat_a and_o courteous_a and_o they_o keep_v diverse_a slave_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n of_o the_o province_n of_o segelmesse_n this_o province_n call_v segelmesse_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n therein_o contain_v begin_v not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o gherseluin_n and_o stretch_v southward_a by_o the_o river_n of_o ziz_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n even_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o libyan_a desert_n the_o say_a province_n be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a barbarous_a people_n of_o the_o family_n of_o zeneta_n zanhagia_n and_o haoara_n and_o be_v in_o time_n past_a subject_n unto_o a_o certain_a prince_n which_o bare_a rule_n over_o the_o same_o province_n only_o afterwards_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o king_n joseph_n of_o the_o luntune-famy_o and_o then_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o muahidin_n and_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n his_o son_n but_o since_o that_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o this_o region_n be_v slay_v in_o a_o rebellion_n and_o the_o city_n of_o segelmesse_n be_v destroy_v and_o till_o this_o day_n remain_v desolate_a afterwards_o the_o inhabitant_n build_v certain_a castle_n whereof_o some_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o other_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o arabian_n of_o the_o province_n of_o cheneg_n this_o region_n extend_v itself_o by_o the_o river_n of_o ziz_n unto_o mount_n atlas_n contain_v many_o castle_n and_o bring_v forth_o great_a abundance_n of_o date_n which_o date_n be_v but_o of_o small_a value_n their_o field_n be_v barren_a and_o of_o little_a circuit_n save_v only_o between_o the_o river_n ziz_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n atlas_n where_o some_o store_n of_o barley_n use_v to_o grow_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v some_o of_o they_o subject_n to_o the_o arabian_n other_o to_o the_o city_n of_o gherseluin_n and_o the_o residue_n live_v at_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o unto_o these_o the_o high_a way_n lead_v from_o segelmesse_n to_o fez_n be_v subject_a and_o they_o exact_v great_a tribute_n of_o the_o merchant_n travel_v the_o same_o way_n near_o unto_o the_o say_a high_a way_n stand_v three_o castle_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v situate_a upon_o a_o exceed_a high_a rock_n seem_v to_o touch_v the_o cloud_n under_o this_o castle_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a house_n where_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n continual_o stand_v who_o for_o the_o load_n of_o every_o camel_n that_o pass_v by_o demand_v one_o four_o part_n of_o a_o ducat_n the_o second_o castle_n be_v fifteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o first_o stand_v not_o upon_o a_o hill_n but_o on_o a_o plain_a and_o be_v far_o more_o stately_a and_o rich_a then_o the_o former_a the_o third_o castle_n call_v tammaracrost_a be_v situate_a upon_o the_o common_a high_a way_n about_o twenty_o mile_n southward_a of_o the_o second_o there_o be_v certain_a village_n also_o and_o other_o castle_n of_o mean_a account_n corn_n be_v marvelous_a scarce_o among_o they_o but_o they_o have_v goat_n great_a plenty_n which_o in_o winter_n they_o keep_v in_o certain_a large_a cave_n as_o in_o place_n of_o great_a safety_n whereinto_o they_o enter_v by_o a_o most_o narrow_a passage_n likewise_o the_o entrance_n into_o this_o region_n for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o mile_n be_v so_o narrow_a that_o two_o or_o three_o arm_a man_n only_o may_v withstand_v mighty_a force_n of_o the_o region_n of_o matgara_n this_o region_n begin_v southward_o from_o the_o region_n last_o describe_v contain_v many_o castle_n build_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o ziz_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v call_v helel_n wherein_o remain_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o whole_a region_n be_v a_o arabian_a by_o birth_n the_o soldier_n of_o this_o arabian_a governor_n dwell_v in_o tent_n upon_o the_o plain_n and_o he_o have_v other_o soldier_n attend_v upon_o his_o own_o person_n also_o who_o will_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o pass_v but_o under_o safe_a conduct_n without_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o his_o good_n here_o be_v likewise_o diverse_a other_o village_n and_o castle_n which_o not_o be_v worthy_a the_o name_n i_o have_v of_o purpose_n omit_v of_o the_o territory_n of_o retel_v retel_v border_v upon_o the_o region_n last_o describe_v extend_v also_o fifty_o mile_n southward_o along_o the_o river_n of_o ziz_n even_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o segelmesse_n it_o contain_v many_o castle_n and_o yield_v plenty_n of_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o arabian_n be_v extreme_o covetous_a and_o so_o faint_a heart_a that_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o dare_v scarce_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o ten_o arabian_n they_o till_o the_o arabian_n ground_n also_o as_o if_o they_o be_v their_o slave_n the_o east_n part_n of_o retel_v border_v upon_o a_o certain_a desolate_a mountain_n and_o the_o west_n part_n upon_o a_o desert_n and_o sandy_a plain_n whereunto_o the_o arabian_n return_v home_n from_o the_o wilderness_n do_v resort_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o segelmesse_n this_o territory_n extend_v itself_o along_o the_o river_n of_o ziz_n from_o north_n to_o south_n almost_o twenty_o mile_n contain_v about_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o castle_n beside_o village_n and_o hamlet_n three_o of_o which_o castle_n be_v more_o principal_a than_o the_o rest_n the_o first_o call_v tenegent_n and_o consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o and_o more_o family_n stand_v near_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o segelmesse_n and_o be_v inhabit_v with_o great_a store_n of_o artificer_n the_o second_o call_v tebuhasan_n stand_v about_o eight_o mile_n to_o the_o south_n of_o tenegent_n be_v furnish_v also_o with_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o so_o frequent_v with_o merchant_n that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o that_o respect_n the_o like_a place_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o whole_a region_n beside_o the_o three_o call_v 〈◊〉_d be_v resort_v unto_o by_o sundry_a merchant_n both_o jew_n and_o moor_n these_o three_o castle_n have_v three_o several_a governor_n who_o be_v at_o great_a dissension_n among_o themselves_o they_o will_v oftentimes_o destroy_v one_o another_o channel_n whereby_o their_o field_n be_v water_v which_o can_v without_o great_a cost_n be_v repair_v again_o they_o will_v stow_v the_o palmtree_n also_o to_o the_o very_a stock_n and_o unto_o they_o a_o company_n of_o lewd_a arabian_n associate_v themselves_o they_o coin_n both_o silver_n and_o gold-money_n but_o their_o gold_n be_v not_o very_o special_a their_o silver_n coin_n weigh_v four_o grain_n 〈◊〉_d eighty_o of_o which_o piece_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v worth_a one_o piece_n of_o their_o gold-coine_n the_o jew_n and_o arabian_n pay_v excessive_a tribute_n here_o some_o of_o their_o principal_a man_n be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o use_v great_a traffic_n unto_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n whither_o they_o transport_v ware_n of_o barbary_n exchange_v the_o same_o for_o gold_n and_o slave_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o live_v upon_o date_n except_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a place_n where_o scorpion_n some_o corn_n grow_v here_o be_v infinite_a number_n of_o scorpion_n but_o no_o fly_n at_o all_o in_o summertime_n this_o region_n be_v extreme_o hot_a and_o then_o be_v the_o river_n so_o destitute_a of_o water_n that_o the_o people_n be_v constrain_v to_o draw_v salt_n water_n out_o of_o certain_a pit_n the_o say_a territory_n contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o eighty_o mile_n all_o which_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o segelmesse_n the_o inhabitant_n with_o small_a cost_n wall_v round_o about_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o be_v molest_v by_o continual_a inroad_n of_o horseman_n while_o they_o live_v all_o at_o unity_n and_o concord_n they_o retain_v their_o liberty_n but_o since_o they_o fall_v to_o mutual_a debate_n their_o wall_n be_v raze_v and_o each_o faction_n invite_v the_o arabian_n to_o help_v they_o under_o who_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o subjection_n of_o the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o segelmesse_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o town_n be_v build_v by_o a_o certain_a roman_a captain_n who_o have_v conduct_v his_o troop_n forth_o of_o mauritania_n conquer_v all_o numidia_n and_o march_v westward_o build_v a_o town_n and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o stand_v
artificer_n but_o more_o husbandman_n and_o because_o water_n be_v very_o scarce_o in_o this_o region_n and_o yet_o their_o field_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o continual_a water_v every_o man_n may_v convey_v water_n into_o his_o field_n by_o a_o certain_a sluice_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o according_a to_o the_o breadth_n or_o length_n of_o his_o ground_n and_o after_o one_o have_v do_v water_v his_o ground_n his_o next_o neighbour_n begin_v which_o oftentimes_o breed_v great_a contention_n and_o bloodshed_n of_o the_o town_n of_o nefta_n nefta_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n itself_o and_o also_o of_o the_o territory_n adjacent_a which_o territory_n contain_v three_o castle_n the_o great_a whereof_o seem_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o building_n to_o have_v be_v found_v by_o the_o roman_n inhabitant_n here_o be_v great_a store_n be_v very_o rustical_a and_o uncivil_a people_n in_o time_n past_a they_o be_v exceed_o rich_a for_o they_o dwell_v near_o unto_o lybia_n in_o the_o very_a way_n to_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n howbeit_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o perpetual_a hostility_n with_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n the_o king_n of_o tunis_n that_o now_o be_v destroy_v their_o town_n and_o themselves_o he_o partly_o slay_v and_o partly_o put_v to_o flight_n likewise_o he_o so_o deface_v the_o wall_n and_o other_o building_n that_o now_o a_o man_n will_v esteem_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o base_a village_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o run_v a_o certain_a river_n of_o hot_a water_n which_o serve_v they_o both_o to_o drink_v and_o to_o water_v their_o field_n withal_o of_o the_o town_n of_o teolacha_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o numidian_n and_o compass_v with_o slender_a wall_n and_o have_v a_o river_n of_o hot_a water_n also_o run_v thereby_o the_o field_n adjacent_a yield_v plenty_n of_o date_n but_o great_a scarcity_n of_o corn_n the_o miserable_a inhabitant_n be_v oppress_v with_o continual_a exaction_n both_o by_o the_o arabian_n and_o also_o by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n yet_o be_v they_o extreme_o covetous_a and_o proud_a and_o disdainful_a unto_o stranger_n of_o the_o town_n of_o deusen_n deusen_n a_o very_a ancient_a town_n found_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bugia_n join_v to_o numidia_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o mahometan_n at_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o africa_n because_o of_o a_o certain_a roman_a captain_n which_o endure_v the_o saracen_n siege_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n together_o the_o town_n be_v at_o length_n take_v this_o captain_n and_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o town_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v carry_v away_o captive_a howbeit_o after_o the_o town_n be_v sack_v the_o wall_n thereof_o remain_v entire_a by_o reason_n it_o be_v build_v of_o most_o hard_a stone_n and_o that_o a_o wonder_a thickness_n though_o in_o some_o place_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v ruin_v which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v cause_v by_o a_o earthquake_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v diverse_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n like_a unto_o sepulchre_n wherein_o be_v find_v sundry_a piece_n of_o silver_n coin_n adorn_v with_o certain_a letter_n and_o hieroglyphicall_a figure_n the_o interpretation_n whereof_o i_o can_v never_o find_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o biledulgerio_n from_o the_o territory_n of_o pescara_n this_o province_n extend_v itself_o unto_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n and_o one_o part_n thereof_o in_o which_o cafsa_n and_o teusar_n be_v situate_a be_v almost_o three_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n it_o be_v a_o extreme_a hot_a and_o dry_a place_n bring_v forth_o no_o corn_n at_o all_o but_o great_a plenty_n of_o date_n which_o because_o they_o be_v special_a good_a be_v transport_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n here_o be_v diverse_a town_n and_o city_n which_o we_o will_v describe_v in_o their_o due_a place_n of_o the_o town_n of_o teusar_n this_o ancient_a town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o numidian_a desert_n near_o unto_o a_o certain_a river_n spring_v forth_o of_o the_o southern_a mountain_n be_v environ_v with_o most_o stately_a &_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o have_v a_o ample_a territory_n thereunto_o belong_v but_o it_o be_v since_o so_o destroy_v by_o the_o mahometan_n that_o now_o instead_o of_o the_o wont_a sumptuous_a palace_n thereof_o it_o contain_v nought_o but_o base_a cottage_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v exceed_o rich_a both_o in_o ware_n and_o money_n for_o they_o have_v many_o fair_n every_o year_n whereunto_o resort_n great_a number_n of_o merchant_n from_o numidia_n and_o barbary_n the_o foresay_a river_n divide_v the_o town_n into_o two_o part_n one_o whereof_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n and_o burgo-master_n be_v call_v fatnasa_n and_o in_o the_o other_o call_v merde_n dwell_v certain_a arabian_n which_o have_v remain_v there_o ever_o since_o the_o town_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o mahometan_n they_o be_v at_o continual_a civil_a war_n among_o themselves_o and_o will_v perform_v but_o little_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o deal_v always_o most_o rigorous_o with_o he_o of_o the_o town_n of_o caphsa_n the_o ancient_a town_n of_o caphsa_n build_v also_o by_o the_o roman_n have_v for_o certain_a year_n a_o governor_n of_o their_o own_o but_o afterward_o be_v sack_v by_o one_o hucba_n a_o captain_n of_o hutmen_n califa_n the_o wall_n thereof_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o the_o castle_n as_o yet_o remain_v and_o be_v of_o great_a force_n for_o the_o wall_n thereof_o be_v five_o and_o twenty_o cubit_n high_a and_o five_o cubit_n thick_a be_v make_v of_o excellent_a stone_n like_v unto_o the_o stone_n of_o vespasian_n amphitheatre_n at_o rome_n afterwards_o the_o towne-walle_n be_v re-edify_v and_o be_v destroy_v again_o by_o mansor_n who_o have_v slay_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n appoint_v a_o new_a governor_n over_o the_o same_o place_n now_o this_o town_n be_v very_o populous_a all_o the_o house_n thereof_o except_o the_o temple_n and_o a_o few_o other_o building_n be_v very_o deform_v and_o base_a and_o the_o street_n be_v pave_v with_o black_a stone_n like_v unto_o the_o street_n of_o naples_n and_o florence_n the_o poor_a inhabitant_n be_v continual_o oppress_v with_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n be_v certain_a square_n large_a and_o deep_a fountain_n wall_v round_o about_o the_o water_n whereof_o be_v hot_a and_o unfit_a to_o be_v drink_v unless_o it_o be_v set_v a_o hour_n or_o two_o a_o cool_n the_o air_n of_o this_o place_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a insomuch_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v continual_o sick_a of_o fever_n people_z they_o be_v of_o a_o rude_a and_o illiberal_a disposition_n and_o unkind_a unto_o stranger_n wherefore_o they_o be_v have_v in_o great_a contempt_n by_o all_o other_o african_n not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v field_n abound_v with_o date_n olive_n and_o pome-citron_n and_o the_o date_n and_o olive_n there_o be_v the_o best_a in_o all_o the_o whole_a province_n here_o be_v likewise_o most_o excellent_a oil_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v themselves_o shoe_n of_o buck_n leather_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o nefzaoa_n three_o castle_n there_o be_v of_o this_o name_n be_v well_o store_v with_o inhabitant_n but_o very_o homely_a build_v and_o oppress_v with_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n his_o continual_a exaction_n and_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n about_o fifty_o mile_n of_o the_o region_n of_o teorregu_n this_o little_a territory_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n &_o border_v upon_o the_o desert_n of_o barca_n contain_v three_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o abound_v great_o with_o date_n but_o have_v no_o corn_n at_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v far_o distant_a from_o other_o town_n and_o city_n lead_v a_o most_o miserable_a life_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o jasliten_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n and_o contain_v many_o village_n abound_v with_o date_n the_o inhabitant_n because_o they_o dwell_v so_o near_o the_o sea_n have_v great_a traffic_n with_o the_o people_n of_o sicily_n and_o egypt_n of_o the_o region_n of_o gademe_n this_o large_a region_n have_v many_o castle_n &_o village_n therein_o stand_v southward_o of_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n almost_o three_o hundred_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v rich_a in_o date_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n and_o traffic_v into_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n pay_v tribute_n unto_o the_o arabian_n albeit_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n they_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o tripoli_n corn_n and_o flesh_n be_v marvelous_a scarce_o here_o of_o the_o region_n of_o fezzen_n this_o
that_o business_n who_o daily_a wage_n as_o i_o understand_v by_o a_o certain_a public_a officer_n amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o saraffi_n of_o the_o city_n call_v mechellat_n chais_n the_o mahometan_n have_v conquer_v egypt_n build_v this_o city_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n stand_v by_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o nilus_n the_o field_n of_o this_o city_n be_v high_a ground_n be_v apt_a for_o to_o plant_v vine_n upon_o because_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n can_v overflow_v they_o this_o town_n afford_v new_a grape_n unto_o cairo_n almost_o for_o half_a the_o year_n long_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v 〈◊〉_d people_n be_v most_o of_o they_o waterman_n and_o bargeman_n a_o description_n of_o the_o huge_a and_o admirable_a city_n of_o cairo_n cairo_n be_v common_o repute_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o leave_v the_o common_a report_n &_o opinion_n thereof_o i_o will_v exact_o describe_v the_o form_n and_o estate_n wherein_o it_o 1526._o now_o stand_v and_o that_o i_o may_v begin_v with_o the_o etymology_n or_o derivation_n of_o the_o name_n cairo_n be_v a_o arabian_a word_n corrupt_o pronounce_v by_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n for_o the_o true_a arabian_a word_n be_v el_n chahira_n which_o signify_v a_o enforce_n or_o imperious_a mistress_n this_o city_n build_v in_o ancient_a time_n by_o one_o gehoar_n chetib_n a_o dalmatian_a slave_n as_o i_o have_v before_o signify_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o discourse_n contain_v within_o the_o wall_n not_o above_o eight_o thousand_o family_n be_v inhabit_v by_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o merchant_n that_o sell_v ware_n bring_v from_o all_o other_o place_n the_o famous_a temple_n of_o cairo_n common_o call_v gemih_o hashare_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o glorious_a temple_n be_v build_v also_o by_o the_o foresay_a slave_n who_o we_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n and_o who_o surname_n be_v hashare_n that_o be_v to_o say_v famous_a be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o mahometan_a patriarch_n that_o be_v his_o prince_n this_o city_n stand_v upon_o a_o most_o beautiful_a plain_n near_o unto_o a_o certain_a mountain_n call_v mucatun_n about_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o nilus_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o stately_a wall_n and_o fortify_v with_o iron_n gate_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o gate_n be_v call_v babe_n nansre_o that_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o victory_n which_o stand_v eastward_o towards_o the_o desert_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o gate_n call_v beb_n zuaila_n be_v next_o unto_o the_o old_a city_n and_o to_o nilus_n and_o also_o bebel_n futuh_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o gate_n of_o triumph_n stand_v towards_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o field_n and_o albeit_o cairo_n abound_v every_o where_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n yet_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a street_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n which_o stretch_v from_o the_o gate_n of_o nansre_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o zuaila_n for_o in_o it_o be_v build_v most_o stately_a and_o admirable_a palace_n and_o college_n and_o most_o sumptuous_a temple_n among_o which_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o gemith_n elhechim_n the_o three_o schismatical_a califa_n of_o cairo_n other_o temple_n there_o be_v of_o a_o marvelous_a bigness_n which_o to_o describe_v in_o particular_a i_o think_v it_o superfluous_a here_o be_v many_o bathstove_n also_o very_o artificial_o build_v next_o of_o all_o be_v the_o street_n call_v beinel_n casrain_n contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o threescore_o cook_n or_o victualler_n shop_n furnish_v with_o vessel_n of_o tin_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d other_o shop_n also_o wherein_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v delicate_a water_n or_o drink_v make_v of_o fruit_n all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n be_v for_o nobleman_n to_o drink_v of_o and_o these_o water_n they_o keep_v most_o chary_o in_o fine_a vessel_n partly_o of_o glass_n and_o partly_o of_o tin_n next_o unto_o these_o be_v shop_n where_o diverse_a confection_n of_o honey_n &_o sugar_n unlike_a unto_o the_o confection_n of_o europe_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v then_o follow_v the_o fruiterer_n shop_n who_o bring_v outlandish_a fruit_n out_o of_o syria_n to_o wit_n quince_n pomegranate_n and_o other_o fruit_n which_o grow_v not_o in_o egypt_n next_o unto_o they_o be_v the_o shop_n of_o such_o as_o sell_v egg_n cheese_n and_o pancake_n fry_v with_o oil_n and_o next_o of_o all_o there_o be_v a_o street_n of_o the_o principal_a artificer_n shop_n beyond_o which_o street_n stand_v a_o college_n build_v by_o the_o sultan_n call_v ghauri_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o ghauri_fw-la selim_n the_o great_a turk_n and_o next_o unto_o the_o college_n be_v diverse_a rank_n of_o draper_n shop_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n there_o be_v most_o excellent_a outlandish_a linen_n cloth_n to_o be_v sell_v as_o namely_o fine_a cloth_n of_o cotton_n bring_v from_o balabach_n and_o cloth_n call_v mosall_n bring_v from_o ninou_n of_o a_o marvelous_a breadth_n and_o fineness_n whereof_o nobleman_n and_o other_o of_o account_n have_v shirt_n make_v they_o &_o scarf_n to_o wear_v upon_o their_o dulipan_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v certain_a mercer_n shop_n where_o the_o rich_a stuff_n of_o italy_n namely_o silk_n damask_n velvet_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o such_o like_a be_v to_o be_v buy_v unto_o which_o stuff_n i_o never_o see_v any_o comparable_a to_o my_o remembrance_n in_o italy_n where_o they_o use_v to_o be_v make_v next_o unto_o the_o mercer_n be_v the_o woollen_a draper_n which_o bring_v cloth_n out_o of_o europe_n as_o namely_o from_o florence_n venice_n flanders_n and_o other_o place_n next_o of_o all_o there_o be_v chamblet_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o from_o thence_o the_o way_n lie_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o zuaila_n at_o which_o gate_n dwell_v great_a store_n of_o artificer_n near_o unto_o the_o say_a way_n stand_v the_o famous_a burse_n call_v canel_n halili_n wherein_o the_o persian_a merchant_n dwell_v it_o be_v build_v very_o stately_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o king_n palace_n and_o be_v of_o three_o story_n high_a beneath_o it_o be_v certain_a convenient_a room_n whither_o merchant_n for_o the_o exchange_n of_o rich_a and_o costly_a ware_n do_v resort_v for_o here_o do_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o wealthy_a merchant_n abide_v who_o ware_n be_v spice_n precious_a stone_n cloth_n of_o india_n and_o such_o like_a next_o unto_o the_o burse_n stand_v a_o street_n of_o shop_n where_o all_o kind_n of_o perfume_n namely_o civet_n musk_n amber_n and_o such_o like_a be_v to_o be_v sell_v which_o commodity_n be_v here_o in_o so_o great_a plenty_n that_o if_o you_o ask_v for_o twenty_o pound_n of_o musk_n they_o will_v present_o show_v you_o a_o hundred_o next_o follow_v the_o street_n of_o the_o paper-merchant_n where_o you_o may_v buy_v most_o excellent_a and_o smooth_a paper_n here_o also_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n of_o great_a value_n which_o the_o broker_n carry_v from_o one_o shop_n to_o another_o then_o come_v you_o to_o the_o goldsmith_n street_n be_v inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o jew_n who_o deal_v for_o riches_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o next_o unto_o the_o goldsmith_n be_v certain_a street_n of_o upholster_n or_o broker_n who_o sell_v the_o apparel_n and_o rich_a furniture_n of_o nobleman_n and_o other_o citizen_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n which_o be_v not_o cloak_n coat_n nappery_n or_o such_o like_a but_o thing_n of_o exceed_a price_n and_o value_n among_o which_o i_o myself_o once_o see_v a_o beautiful_a pavilion_n embroider_v with_o needlework_n and_o beset_v with_o pearl_n that_o weigh_v forty_o pound_n which_o pearl_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o be_v sell_v for_o ten_o thousand_o saraffi_n in_o this_o city_n also_o there_o be_v a_o most_o stately_a hospital_n build_v 〈◊〉_d by_o piperis_fw-la the_o first_o sultan_n of_o the_o mamaluck_v race_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n whereof_o amount_v unto_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o saraffi_n hither_o may_v any_o impotent_a or_o disease_a person_n resort_v and_o be_v well_o provide_v of_o physician_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a who_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o die_v here_o all_o their_o good_n be_v due_a unto_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v beb_n zuaila_n this_o great_a suburb_n belong_v unto_o cairo_n and_o contain_v about_o twelve_o thousand_o family_n begin_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o zuaila_n and_o extend_v westward_o almost_o a_o mile_n &_o a_o half_a southward_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o sultan_n &_o stretch_v northward_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n unto_o the_o suburb_n call_v beb_n elloch_n here_o dwell_v as_o many_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n almost_o as_o within_o the_o city_n itself_o and_o the_o citizen_n have_v shop_n both_o here_o and_o in_o the_o city_n as_o
the_o high_a and_o low_a ground_n of_o egypt_n have_v receive_v either_o too_o little_a or_o too_o much_o or_o convenient_a moisture_n all_o which_o custom_n and_o ceremony_n be_v due_o perform_v there_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o solemnity_n and_o such_o a_o thunder_a noise_n of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n throughout_o all_o cairo_n that_o a_o man_n will_v suppose_v the_o whole_a city_n to_o be_v turn_v upside_o down_o and_o then_o every_o family_n have_v a_o barge_n adorn_v with_o rich_a cover_n and_o carpet_n and_o with_o torchlight_n and_o furnish_v with_o most_o dainty_a meat_n and_o confection_n wherewith_o they_o solace_v themselves_o the_o sultan_n also_o with_o all_o his_o noble_n and_o courtier_n resort_v unto_o that_o sluice_n or_o conduct_v which_o be_v call_v the_o great_a conduct_n and_o be_v compass_v round_o about_o with_o a_o wall_n who_o take_v a_o axe_n in_o his_o hand_n break_v the_o say_a wall_n and_o so_o do_v his_o noble_n and_o courtier_n likewise_o insomuch_o that_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v cast_v down_o which_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o water_n the_o river_n of_o nilus_n be_v so_o swift_o and_o forcible_o carry_v through_o that_o conduct_n and_o through_o all_o other_o conduct_n and_o sluice_n in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o suburb_n that_o cairo_n at_o that_o time_n seem_v to_o be_v another_o venice_n and_o then_o may_v you_o row_v over_o all_o place_n of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n seven_o day_n and_o seven_o night_n together_o the_o foresay_a festival_n solemnity_n continue_v in_o cairo_n during_o which_o space_n the_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n of_o the_o city_n may_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n consume_v &_o spend_v in_o torch_n perfume_n confection_n music_n &_o such_o like_a jollity_n all_o their_o gain_n that_o they_o have_v get_v the_o whole_a year_n past_a without_o the_o city_n of_o cairo_n near_o unto_o the_o suburb_n of_o beb_n zuaila_n stand_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o sultan_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v mochattan_n this_o castle_n be_v environ_v with_o high_a and_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o contain_v such_o stately_a and_o beautiful_a palace_n that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v describe_v pave_v they_o be_v with_o excellent_a marble_n and_o on_o the_o roof_n they_o be_v gild_v and_o curious_o paint_v their_o window_n be_v adorn_v with_o diverse_a colour_n like_v to_o the_o window_n in_o some_o place_n of_o europe_n and_o their_o gate_n be_v artificial_o carve_v and_o beautify_v with_o gold_n and_o azure_a some_o of_o these_o palace_n be_v for_o the_o sultan_n and_o his_o family_n other_o for_o the_o family_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o residue_n for_o his_o concubine_n his_o eunuch_n and_o his_o guard_n likewise_o the_o sultan_n have_v one_o palace_n to_o keep_v public_a feast_n in_o and_o another_o wherein_o to_o give_v audience_n unto_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o to_o exalt_v himself_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o ceremony_n and_o another_o also_o for_o the_o governor_n and_o official_o of_o his_o court_n but_o all_o these_o be_v at_o this_o present_a abolish_v by_o selim_n the_o great_a turk_n of_o the_o custom_n rite_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o cairo_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o cairo_n be_v people_n of_o a_o merry_a jocund_a and_o cheerful_a disposition_n such_o as_o will_v promise_v much_o but_o perform_v little_a they_o exercise_v merchandise_n and_o mechanical_a art_n and_o yet_o travel_v they_o not_o out_o of_o their_o own_o native_a soil_n many_o student_n there_o be_v of_o the_o law_n but_o very_o few_o of_o other_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n and_o albeit_o their_o college_n be_v continual_o full_a of_o student_n yet_o few_o of_o they_o attain_v unto_o perfection_n the_o citizen_n in_o winter_n be_v clad_v in_o garment_n of_o cloth_n line_v with_o cotton_n in_o summer_n they_o wear_v fine_a shirt_n over_o which_o shirt_n some_o put_v on_o linen_n garment_n curious_o wrought_v with_o silk_n and_o other_o wear_v garment_n of_o chamblet_n and_o upon_o their_o head_n they_o carry_v great_a turban_n cover_v with_o cloth_n of_o india_n the_o woman_n go_v cairo_n costly_a attire_v adorn_v their_o forehead_n and_o neck_n with_o frontlet_n and_o chain_n of_o pearl_n and_o on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v a_o sharp_a and_o slender_a bonnet_n of_o a_o span_n high_a be_v very_o precious_a and_o rich_a gown_n they_o wear_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n with_o streite_z sleeve_n be_v curious_o embroider_v with_o needlework_n over_o which_o they_o cast_v certain_a veil_n of_o most_o excellent_a fine_a cloth_n of_o india_n they_o cover_v their_o head_n and_o face_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o black_a scarf_n through_o which_o behold_v other_o they_o can_v be_v see_v themselves_o upon_o their_o foot_n they_o wear_v fine_a shoe_n and_o pantofle_n somewhat_o after_o the_o turkish_a fashion_n these_o woman_n be_v so_o ambitious_a &_o proud_a that_o all_o of_o they_o disdain_n either_o to_o spin_v or_o to_o play_v the_o cook_n wherefore_o their_o husband_n be_v constrain_v to_o buy_v victual_n ready_a dress_v at_o the_o cook_n shop_n for_o very_o few_o except_o such_o as_o have_v a_o great_a family_n use_v to_o prepare_v and_o dress_v their_o victual_n in_o their_o own_o house_n also_o cairo_n they_o vouchsafe_v great_a liberty_n unto_o their_o wife_n for_o the_o good_a man_n be_v go_v to_o the_o tavern_n or_o victualling-house_n his_o wife_n trick_v up_o herself_o in_o costly_a apparel_n and_o be_v perfume_v with_o sweet_a and_o precious_a odour_n walk_v about_o the_o city_n to_o solace_v herself_o and_o parley_v with_o her_o kinsfolk_n and_o friend_n they_o use_v to_o ride_v upon_o ass_n more_o than_o horse_n which_o be_v break_v to_o such_o a_o gentle_a pace_n that_o they_o go_v easy_a than_o any_o amble_a horse_n these_o ass_n they_o cover_v with_o most_o costly_a furniture_n and_o let_v they_o out_o unto_o woman_n to_o ride_v upon_o together_o with_o a_o boy_n to_o lead_v the_o ass_n and_o certain_a footman_n to_o run_v by_o in_o this_o city_n like_v as_o in_o diverse_a other_o great_a store_n of_o people_n carry_v about_o sundry_a kind_n of_o victual_n to_o be_v sold._n many_o there_o be_v also_o that_o sell_v water_n which_o they_o carry_v up_o and_o down_o in_o certain_a leather_n bag_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o camel_n for_o the_o city_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o nilus_n other_o carry_v about_o a_o more_o fine_a and_o handsome_a vessel_n with_o a_o cock_n or_o spout_n of_o brass_n upon_o it_o have_v a_o cup_n of_o myrrh_n or_o crystal_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o these_o sell_v water_n for_o man_n to_o drink_v and_o for_o every_o draught_n they_o take_v a_o farthing_n other_o sell_v young_a chicken_n egypt_n and_o other_o fowl_n by_o measure_n which_o they_o hatch_v after_o a_o wonder_a and_o strange_a manner_n they_o put_v great_a number_n of_o egg_n into_o certain_a oven_n build_v upon_o sundry_a loft_v which_o oven_n be_v moderate_o het_fw-mi will_v within_o seven_o day_n convert_v all_o the_o say_a egg_n into_o chicken_n their_o measure_n be_v bottomless_a which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o basket_n of_o the_o buier_n and_o fill_v full_a of_o chicken_n they_o lift_v it_o up_o and_o so_o let_v the_o chicken_n fall_v into_o the_o basket_n likewise_o such_o as_o buy_v those_o chicken_n have_v keep_v they_o a_o few_o day_n carry_v they_o about_o to_o sell_v again_o the_o cook_n shop_n stand_v open_a very_o late_o but_o the_o shop_n of_o other_o artificer_n be_v shut_v up_o before_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n who_o then_o walk_v abroad_o for_o their_o solace_n and_o recreation_n from_o one_o suburb_n to_o another_o the_o citizen_n in_o their_o common_a talk_n use_v ribald_a and_o filthy_a speech_n and_o that_o i_o may_v pass_v over_o the_o rest_n in_o silence_n it_o fall_v out_o often_o time_n that_o the_o wife_n will_v complain_v of_o her_o husband_n unto_o the_o judge_n that_o he_o do_v not_o his_o duty_n nor_o content_v she_o sufficient_o in_o the_o night_n season_n whereupon_o as_o it_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o mahometan_a law_n the_o woman_n be_v divorce_v and_o marry_v unto_o other_o husband_n among_o the_o artisan_n whosoever_o be_v the_o first_o inventour_n of_o any_o new_a and_o ingenious_a devise_n be_v device_n clad_v in_o a_o garment_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o carry_v with_o a_o noise_n of_o musician_n after_o he_o as_o it_o be_v in_o triumph_n from_o shop_n to_o shop_n have_v some_o money_n give_v he_o at_o every_o place_n i_o myself_o once_o see_v one_o carry_v about_o with_o solemn_a music_n and_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o triumph_n because_o he_o have_v bind_v a_o flea_n in_o a_o chain_n which_o lie_v before_o he_o on_o a_o piece_n of_o paper_n for_o all_o man_n to_o behold_v and_o if_o any_o
each_o man_n in_o court_n according_a to_o his_o degree_n of_o the_o amiralf_a the_o seven_o office_n be_v perform_v by_o certain_a principal_a mamaluke_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o colonel_n of_o europe_n every_o of_o who_o be_v captain_n of_o a_o thousand_o inferior_a mamaluk_n and_o their_o office_n be_v to_o conduct_v the_o sultan_n force_n against_o the_o enemy_n &_o to_o take_v charge_n of_o his_o armour_n of_o the_o amirmia_n the_o eight_o degree_n of_o honour_n be_v allot_v unto_o certain_a centurion_n over_o the_o mamaluke_n who_o be_v continual_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o sultan_n either_o when_o he_o ride_v any_o whither_o or_o when_o he_o exercise_v himself_o in_o arm_n of_o the_o chazendare_n the_o nine_o person_n be_v the_o treasurer_n who_o make_v a_o account_n unto_o the_o sultan_n of_o all_o the_o tribute_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o kingdom_n disburse_v money_n for_o the_o daily_a and_o necessary_a expense_n of_o the_o sultan_n household_n and_o lay_v up_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o sultan_n castle_n of_o the_o amirsileh_n the_o ten_o call_v the_o amirsileh_n have_v the_o armour_n of_o the_o sultan_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o a_o great_a armoury_n be_v to_o be_v scour_v furbush_v and_o renew_v at_o his_o direction_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o have_v sundry_a mamaluk_n place_v under_o he_o of_o the_o testecana_n the_o eleven_o call_v the_o testecana_n be_v master_n of_o the_o sultan_n wardrobe_n and_o take_v charge_n of_o all_o such_o robe_n and_o apparel_n as_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o ostadar_n or_o high_a steward_n of_o the_o household_n which_o robe_n he_o distribute_v according_a to_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o sultan_n for_o whosoever_o the_o sultan_n promote_v unto_o any_o dignity_n he_o he_o apparel_v also_o all_o the_o say_a garment_n be_v of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n of_o velvet_n or_o of_o silk_n and_o whither_o soever_o the_o testecana_n go_v he_o be_v attend_v upon_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o mamaluke_n certain_a other_o officer_n there_o be_v also_o as_o namely_o the_o serbedare_v who_o duty_n be_v to_o provide_v delicate_a drink_n for_o the_o sultan_n and_o to_o have_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n most_o excellent_a compound_n water_v temper_v both_o with_o sugar_n and_o with_o spice_n moreover_o there_o be_v other_o officer_n call_v revel_n farrasin_n that_o be_v diverse_a chamberlain_n who_o furnish_v the_o place_n of_o the_o sultan_n with_o rich_a hang_n and_o carpet_n and_o make_v provision_n also_o of_o torch_n and_o taper_n of_o wax_n mix_v with_o amber_n which_o serve_v both_o to_o show_v light_n and_o to_o yield_v most_o fragrant_a and_o odoriferous_a smell_n other_o there_o be_v also_o call_v sebabathia_n to_o wit_n the_o footman_n of_o the_o sultan_n and_o certain_a other_o call_v taburchania_n which_o be_v the_o sultan_n halberdier_n who_o attend_v upon_o his_o person_n when_o he_o ride_v forth_o or_o fate_n in_o public_a audience_n adavia_n be_v those_o that_o take_v charge_n of_o the_o sultan_n carriage_n whithersoever_o he_o travel_v out_o of_o which_o number_n there_o be_v a_o master-hangman_n or_o executioner_n choose_v and_o so_o often_o as_o any_o malefactor_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v all_o his_o companion_n stand_v by_o he_o to_o learn_v his_o bloody_a occupation_n namely_o of_o flay_v and_o skin_v man_n alive_a and_o of_o put_v they_o to_o the_o torture_n to_o make_v they_o confess_v their_o crime_n and_o esuha_n be_v the_o sultan_n foote-poste_n that_o carry_v letter_n from_o cairo_n into_o syria_n and_o travel_v on_o foot_n threescore_o mile_n a_o day_n because_o that_o between_o egypt_n and_o syria_n there_o be_v neither_o mountainous_a nor_o miry_a way_n but_o a_o continual_a sandy_a plain_n howbeit_o such_o as_o carry_v letter_n of_o serious_a &_o weighty_a matter_n ride_v upon_o camel_n of_o the_o sultan_n military_a force_n of_o soldiers_z or_o martial_a man_n the_o sultan_n have_v four_o degree_n the_o first_o call_v caschia_n be_v certain_a horseman_n &_o be_v most_o valiant_a and_o expert_a warrior_n out_o of_o which_o number_n the_o sultan_n choose_v governor_n over_o his_o city_n and_o castle_n some_o of_o these_o be_v allow_v their_o stipend_n in_o ready_a money_n out_o of_o the_o sultan_n treasury_n and_o other_o out_o of_o the_o tribute_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o second_o call_v eseifia_n be_v a_o company_n of_o footman_n bear_v no_o arm_n but_o sword_n only_o who_o likewise_o have_v their_o pay_n allow_v they_o out_o of_o the_o sultan_n treasury_n the_o three_o call_v charanisa_n be_v voluntary_n or_o such_o as_o serve_v gratìs_fw-la have_v no_o other_o pay_v but_o only_o their_o victual_n allow_v they_o but_o when_o any_o mamaluke_n decease_a that_o be_v well_o provide_v for_o some_o one_o of_o they_o supply_v his_o room_n the_o four_o and_o last_o of_o all_o call_v galeb_n be_v the_o young_a and_o newcome_a mamaluk_n be_v as_o yet_o ignorant_a of_o the_o turkish_a and_o egyptian_a language_n and_o such_o as_o have_v show_v no_o experiment_n of_o their_o valour_n of_o certain_a other_o great_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n in_o the_o sultan_n commonwealth_n of_o the_o magistrate_n call_v the_o nadheasse_n he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sultan_n chief_a receiver_n for_o all_o the_o tribute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n come_v through_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v pay_v from_o he_o unto_o the_o treasurer_n also_o he_o be_v customer_n of_o cairo_n by_o which_o office_n he_o gain_v infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n attain_v unto_o this_o office_n unless_o he_o first_o pay_v unto_o the_o sultan_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o saraffi_n which_o he_o recover_v again_o within_o six_o month_n follow_v of_o the_o chetebeessere_n this_o man_n be_v the_o sultan_n secretary_n and_o write_v letter_n and_o make_v answer_n on_o the_o sultan_n behalf_n do_v beside_o his_o secretariship_n take_v notice_n and_o account_n of_o all_o the_o land-tribute_n in_o egypt_n and_o receive_v the_o particular_a sum_n from_o the_o collector_n thereof_o of_o the_o muachih_n this_o be_v a_o secretary_n also_o but_o inferior_a to_o the_o former_a and_o yet_o more_o trusty_a unto_o the_o sultan_n his_o office_n be_v to_o review_v the_o letter_n and_o brief_n pen_v by_o the_o former_a and_o to_o examine_v whether_o they_o be_v agreeable_a unto_o the_o sultan_n mind_n and_o also_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sultan_n to_o subscribe_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o other_o have_v so_o many_o cunning_a and_o expert_a scribe_n about_o he_o that_o the_o muachih_n seldom_o cancel_v any_o of_o his_o write_n of_o the_o mutesib_n this_o man_n office_n be_v to_o set_v a_o price_n upon_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o victual_n which_o price_n partly_o according_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o nilus_n and_o partly_o also_o according_a to_o the_o resort_n of_o ship_n and_o other_o vessel_n out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o errif_n and_o sahid_n he_o either_o diminish_v or_o inhaunse_v and_o upon_o the_o offender_n impose_v such_o penalty_n as_o the_o sultan_n think_v good_a to_o appoint_v be_v at_o cairo_n i_o understand_v that_o the_o say_v mutesib_n get_v daily_o by_o his_o office_n about_o a_o thousand_o saraffi_n have_v his_o minister_n and_o substitute_n not_o only_o in_o cairo_n but_o in_o all_o other_o city_n and_o place_n of_o egypt_n of_o the_o amir_n el_fw-es cheggi_n the_o office_n of_o the_o amir_n el_fw-es cheggi_n be_v of_o no_o less_o charge_n than_o dignity_n be_v impose_v by_o the_o sultan_n upon_o one_o of_o his_o most_o sufficient_a and_o wealthy_a mamaluk_n unto_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o carovan_a which_o go_v every_o year_n from_o cairo_n to_o 〈◊〉_d which_o duty_n he_o can_v not_o perform_v without_o great_a expense_n of_o his_o own_o purse_n for_o be_v guard_v with_o a_o company_n of_o mamaluke_n he_o must_v travel_v with_o majestical_a pomp_n and_o costly_a diet_n expect_v no_o recompense_n for_o his_o exceed_a charge_n either_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sultan_n or_o of_o the_o passenger_n which_o he_o conduct_v other_o office_n and_o dignity_n there_o be_v which_o i_o think_v needless_a to_o rehearse_v of_o the_o city_n of_o geza_n the_o city_n of_o geza_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n over_o against_o the_o old_a city_n before_o mention_v and_o be_v separate_v therefrom_o by_o the_o foresay_a island_n of_o nilus_n be_v a_o very_a populus_fw-la and_o civil_a place_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o sumptuous_a palace_n build_v by_o the_o mamaluk_n whither_o they_o use_v to_o retire_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o throng_n and_o multitude_n of_o cairo_n here_o be_v likewise_o great_a store_n of_o artificer_n and_o merchant_n especial_o such_o as_o buy_v cattle_n bring_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o barca_n the_o drover_n of_o which_o cattle_n be_v arabian_n do_v sell_v their_o
forth_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o gumera_n and_o stretch_v westward_o over_o the_o plain_n of_o habat_n and_o azgar_n pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o caesar_n elcabir_n and_o near_o unto_o harais_n a_o city_n of_o azgar_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o habat_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o main-ocean_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n lie_v the_o haven_n of_o the_o foresay_a city_n be_v very_o difficult_a to_o enter_v of_o the_o river_n of_o mulullo_n mvlullo_n arise_v out_o of_o mount_n atlas_n between_o the_o city_n of_o teza_n and_o dubdu_n run_v through_o the_o desert_n and_o barren_a plain_n of_o terrest_n and_o tafrata_n and_o at_o length_n exonerate_v itself_o into_o the_o river_n muluia_n of_o the_o river_n of_o mulwa_n the_o famous_a river_n of_o muluia_n mulwa_n take_v his_o original_n from_o that_o part_n of_o atlas_n which_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o region_n of_o cheuz_n about_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o gherseluin_n and_o pass_v over_o dishabit_v and_o drieplaine_v as_o also_o amid_o the_o desert_n of_o angad_n and_o of_o garet_n and_o by_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n beni_n jeznaten_v fall_v not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n of_o chasasa_n into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n this_o river_n a_o man_n may_v wade_v over_o always_o in_o summer_n in_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o be_v catch_v most_o excellent_a fish_n of_o the_o river_n of_o za._n this_o river_n spring_v out_o of_o mount_n atlas_n run_v through_o a_o certain_a plain_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o angad_n whereas_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o of_o telensin_n confine_v one_o upon_o a_o other_o which_o though_o it_o be_v exceed_o deep_a yet_o never_o do_v i_o see_v the_o water_n thereof_o thick_a or_o muddy_a it_o abound_v with_o fish_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v destitute_a of_o fit_a instrument_n can_v not_o take_v they_o neither_o indeed_o be_v the_o water_n convenient_a to_o fish_v upon_o because_o they_o be_v so_o clear_a of_o the_o river_n of_o tefne_v the_o small_a river_n of_o tefne_v issue_v forth_o of_o the_o mountain_n border_v upon_o numidia_n and_o continue_v a_o northerly_a course_n over_o the_o desert_n of_o angad_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n about_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o telensin_n and_o it_o affourd_v nought_o but_o a_o few_o small_a fish_n of_o the_o river_n mina_n this_o river_n flow_v out_o of_o certain_a mountain_n near_o unto_o tegdent_n pass_v through_o the_o field_n of_o the_o city_n of_o batha_n and_o thence_o run_v northerly_a into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n of_o the_o river_n selef_fw-fr this_o great_a river_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o guanseris_fw-la and_o descend_v through_o barren_a plain_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o telensin_n and_o tenez_n separate_v mezagran_n from_o mustuganin_n and_o then_o enter_v into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o which_o river_n be_v catch_v very_o excellent_a fish_n of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o the_o river_n sefsaia_n this_o small_a river_n beginning_n from_o mount_n atlas_n pass_v over_o the_o plain_a of_o mettegia_n near_o unto_o alger_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o temendefust_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o great_a river_n this_o river_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o region_n of_o zeb_n from_o whence_o run_v along_o it_o disemboqu_v into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o bugia_n it_o overflow_v not_o but_o in_o rainy_a and_o snowy_a weather_n neither_o use_v the_o people_n of_o bugia_n to_o fish_n therein_o have_v the_o sea_n so_o near_o they_o of_o the_o river_n call_v sufgmare_n it_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n border_v upon_o mount_n auras_fw-la and_o pass_v on_o through_o the_o barren_a field_n unto_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n constantina_n and_o glide_v along_o by_o the_o border_n thereof_o it_o receive_v a_o small_a river_n and_o so_o hold_v a_o northerly_a course_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n about_o the_o same_o place_n where_o it_o separate_v the_o field_n of_o chollo_n from_o the_o field_n of_o the_o castle_n call_v jegel_n of_o the_o river_n jadog_n this_o small_a river_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o mountain_n near_o constantina_n and_o stretch_v by_o the_o same_o mountain_n towards_o the_o east_n disburden_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o bona._n of_o the_o river_n call_v guadilbarbar_n it_o proceed_v out_o of_o certain_a mountain_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o field_n of_o the_o city_n call_v vrbs_fw-la and_o glide_v by_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n it_o run_v in_o such_o a_o crooked_a channel_n that_o such_o as_o travel_v from_o bona_n to_o tunis_n must_v cross_v over_o it_o without_o either_o boat_n or_o bridge_n above_o twenty_o time_n and_o so_o at_o length_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o the_o forsake_a port_n of_o tabraca_n and_o about_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o bege_n of_o the_o river_n of_o megerada_n the_o mighty_a river_n of_o megerada_n spring_v forth_o of_o the_o mountain_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n tebessa_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o province_n of_o zeb_n continue_v a_o northerly_a course_n until_o at_o a_o place_n call_v gharel_n meleh_n forty_o mile_n distant_a from_o tunis_n it_o exonerate_v itself_o into_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n in_o rainy_a weather_n it_o so_o increase_v that_o traveller_n because_o there_o be_v neither_o boat_n nor_o bridge_n be_v constrain_v to_o stay_v two_o or_o three_o day_n by_o the_o river_n side_n till_o it_o be_v decrease_v especial_o within_o six_o mile_n of_o tunis_n and_o hereby_o you_o may_v see_v how_o the_o african_n of_o these_o time_n degenerate_a both_o in_o wit_n and_o courage_n from_o the_o ancient_a african_n who_o make_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o tremble_v so_o often_o at_o their_o valour_n of_o the_o river_n of_o capis_fw-la it_o proceed_v from_o a_o certain_a southern_a desert_n and_o pass_v through_o sandy_a plain_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o town_n of_o that_o very_a name_n the_o water_n thereof_o be_v salt_n and_o so_o hot_a that_o whosoever_o list_v to_o drink_v of_o it_o must_v set_v water_n it_o a_o cool_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o principal_a river_n of_o barbary_n let_v we_o now_o proceed_v on_o to_o describe_v the_o numidian_a river_n of_o the_o river_n of_o numidia_n and_o first_o of_o the_o river_n call_v sus._n the_o great_a river_n of_o sus_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n that_o separate_v the_o two_o province_n of_o have_fw-mi and_o sus_n in_o sunder_o run_v southward_o among_o the_o say_a mountain_n stretch_v into_o the_o field_n of_o the_o foresay_a region_n and_o from_o thence_o trend_v westward_o unto_o a_o place_n call_v guartguessen_n gurtuessen_n where_o it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o main_a ocean_n in_o winter_n time_n it_o mighty_o overflow_v but_o in_o summer_n it_o be_v very_o shallow_a of_o the_o river_n of_o darha_n this_o river_n take_v his_o original_n from_o mount_n atlas_n about_o the_o confine_n of_o hascora_n pass_v southward_o to_o the_o province_n call_v darha_n from_o whence_o proceed_v through_o the_o desert_n it_o be_v disperse_v among_o certain_a field_n and_o pasture_n where_o because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o grass_n the_o arabian_n feed_v their_o camel_n in_o summer_n it_o be_v so_o dry_v up_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o wet_v his_o shoe_n in_o go_v over_o it_o but_o it_o so_o increase_v in_o winter_n that_o it_o can_v be_v pass_v over_o in_o boat_n and_o by_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o water_n thereof_o prove_v bitter_a of_o the_o river_n of_o ziz._n this_o river_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n inhabit_v by_o the_o people_n call_v zanaga_n and_o run_v along_o by_o many_o other_o mountain_n and_o by_o the_o city_n of_o gherseluin_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n through_o the_o field_n of_o cheneg_n metgara_n and_o reteb_n and_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n segelmesse_n from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v by_o the_o desert_n castle_n of_o sugaihila_n and_o beyond_o the_o say_a castle_n fall_v into_o a_o lake_n amid_o the_o sandy_a desert_n where_o no_o inhabitant_n be_v to_o be_v find_v whither_o notwithstanding_o the_o arabian_a hunter_n usual_o resort_v for_o that_o they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o game_n there_o of_o the_o river_n of_o ghir_n the_o river_n of_o ghir_n issue_v also_o forth_o of_o mount_n atlas_n stretch_v southward_o by_o certain_a desert_n and_o then_o pass_v through_o the_o region_n of_o benigumi_a transform_v itself_o likewise_o into_o a_o lake_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o desert_n whereas_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o my_o discourse_n entreat_v of_o the_o
among_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o africa_n i_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o who_o in_o richnes_n of_o state_n or_o greatness_n of_o power_n may_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o xeriffo_n in_o that_o his_o dominion_n which_o comprehend_v all_o that_o part_n of_o mauritania_n call_v by_o the_o roman_n tingitana_n extend_v itself_o north_n &_o south_n from_o capo_n boiador_n even_o to_o tanger_n and_o east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n muluia_n and_o somewhat_o further_o also_o in_o which_o space_n be_v comprehend_v the_o fair_a fruitfull_a best_a inhabit_v and_o most_o civil_a part_n of_o all_o africa_a and_o among_o other_o the_o state_n the_o most_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o maroco_n and_o fez._n with_o the_o particular_a description_n whereof_o and_o of_o all_o the_o province_n city_n town_n river_n mountain_n etc._n etc._n therein_o contain_v the_o reader_n may_v satisfy_v himself_o to_o the_o full_a in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o john_n leo_n before_o set_v down_o these_o kingdom_n beside_o their_o natural_a fertility_n be_v very_o traffickable_a for_o though_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n have_v no_o haven_n of_o importance_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n nevertheless_o the_o english_a french_a and_o other_o nation_n traffic_v much_o to_o his_o port_n upon_o the_o ocean_n especial_o to_o lharais_n larache_fw-la santa_fw-it cruz_n cabo_n de_fw-fr guer_n and_o in_o other_o place_n pertain_v partly_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o partly_o to_o maroco_n and_o they_o bring_v thither_o copper_n and_o brass_n with_o arm_n and_o diverse_a commodity_n of_o europe_n for_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o return_v sugar_n but_o because_o these_o kingdom_n of_o maroco_n and_o fez_n and_o diverse_a other_o signiory_n and_o principality_n at_o first_o separate_v and_o divide_v be_v unite_v not_o long_o sithence_o under_o one_o prince_n who_o be_v call_v miramonin_n the_o xeriffo_n it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o from_o our_o purpose_n because_o among_o the_o accident_n of_o our_o time_n i_o think_v there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o more_o notable_a or_o wonderful_a than_o this_o to_o set_v down_o here_o how_o the_o matter_n pass_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1508_o a_o certain_a alchaide_n bear_v in_o tigumedet_fw-la fez._n a_o town_n of_o dara_n who_o name_n be_v mahumet_n benametto_n and_o who_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v xeriffo_n be_v a_o subtle_a man_n and_o of_o a_o mind_n no_o less_o ambitious_a then_o learned_a in_o those_o science_n whereunto_o the_o mahometan_n be_v most_o addict_v begin_v to_o grow_v famous_a in_o the_o town_n of_o numidia_n this_o man_n vaunt_v himself_o to_o be_v descend_v of_o mahumets_n progeny_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o imagination_n trust_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o state_n of_o africa_n wherein_o then_o the_o portugal_n bear_v great_a sway_n of_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n all_o fez._n mauritania_n tingitana_n for_o performance_n of_o this_o he_o first_o send_v his_o three_o 〈◊〉_d abdel_n abnet_n and_o mahumet_n in_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecca_n and_o medina_n there_o to_o visit_v &_o do_v reverence_n to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o seductor_n mahumet_n the_o young_a man_n perform_v this_o voyage_n with_o so_o great_a fame_n and_o reputation_n of_o sanctity_n and_o religion_n if_o these_o word_n may_v be_v use_v in_o declare_v of_o such_o a_o impiety_n that_o in_o their_o return_n the_o people_n come_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o kiss_v their_o garment_n and_o reverence_v they_o as_o saint_n they_o feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v ravish_v into_o deep_a contemplation_n go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n sigh_v and_o cry_v out_o in_o word_n interrupt_v with_o lamentation_n &_o yern_v alá_n alá_fw-fr and_o they_o live_v of_o nothing_o but_o alm_n their_o father_n have_v take_v they_o home_o with_o great_a mirth_n and_o joy_n but_o yet_o not_o mind_v to_o suffer_v this_o sudden_a applause_n &_o credit_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v by_o such_o a_o pilgrimage_n to_o freeze_v and_o wax_v cold_a he_o send_v two_o of_o they_o which_o be_v abnet_n amet_fw-la and_o mahumet_n to_o fez_n where_o be_v courteous_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n one_o of_o they_o become_v a_o reader_n in_o the_o amodoraccia_fw-it a_o most_o famous_a college_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o the_o young_a be_v make_v tutor_n to_o the_o same_o king_n young_a son_n these_o two_o see_v themselves_o so_o entire_o belove_v of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o so_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o people_n be_v advise_v by_o their_o father_n and_o take_v occasion_n upon_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o arabian_n &_o moor_n do_v to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o law_n &_o sect_n under_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o who_o pay_n they_o serve_v they_o demand_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o display_v a_o 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o christian_n put_v he_o in_o hope_n as_o indeed_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o will_v easy_o draw_v those_o moor_n unto_o he_o who_o be_v follower_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n secure_v the_o province_n of_o sus_n have_fw-mi ducala_n maroco_n with_o other_o molest_v &_o evil_o entreat_v by_o the_o portugal_n this_o request_n be_v contradict_v by_o mullei_fw-mi nazer_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n for_o say_v he_o if_o these_o man_n under_o pretence_n of_o holiness_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o law_n shall_v have_v some_o prosperous_a proceed_n with_o arm_n in_o hand_n it_o will_v not_o afterward_o be_v in_o thy_o power_n o_o king_n to_o bridle_v or_o bring_v they_o down_o for_o arm_n make_v man_n courageous_a &_o by_o victory_n they_o prove_v insolent_a &_o the_o rout_n of_o ambitious_a people_n be_v always_o desirous_a of_o innovation_n but_o the_o king_n who_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o their_o sanctity_n make_v small_a account_n of_o the_o reason_n his_o brother_n allege_v unto_o he_o give_v they_o a_o banner_n and_o drumslade_n and_o twenty_o horse_n to_o accompany_v they_o with_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n to_o the_o arabian_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o city_n of_o barbary_n with_o these_o beginning_n many_o people_n run_v headlong_o after_o their_o fame_n they_o overcome_v ducala_n and_o the_o country_n of_o azaphi_n saphia_n and_o go_v forward_o even_o as_o far_o as_o cabo_n de_fw-fr guer_n which_o place_n then_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o portugal_n and_o find_v themselves_o strong_a both_o in_o retinue_n and_o credit_n they_o demand_v of_o the_o people_n who_o at_o that_o time_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n free_o and_o come_v in_o to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o they_o like_v of_o themselves_o that_o see_v they_o now_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o mahumetane_a law_n against_o the_o christian_n they_o shall_v aid_v they_o with_o their_o tenthes_o due_a unto_o god_n the_o which_o be_v present_o yield_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o people_n of_o dara_n and_o so_o they_o seize_v by_o little_a and_o little_a upon_o tarodant_n where_o their_o father_n be_v make_v governor_n and_o likewise_o of_o sus_n have_fw-mi ducala_n and_o other_o place_n adjoin_v they_o first_o plant_v themselves_o in_o tedn_a and_o then_o in_o tesarote_n and_o in_o a_o conflict_n 〈◊〉_d lopes_n barriga_n a_o famous_a captain_n among_o the_o portugal_n but_o so_o they_o lose_v their_o own_o elder_a brother_n therein_o and_o afterward_o by_o fair_a word_n enter_v into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o maroco_n they_o poison_v the_o king_n and_o in_o his_o stead_n make_v amet_fw-la xeriffo_n to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o maroco_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o arabian_n of_o ducala_n &_o xarquia_fw-la come_v to_o hand_n blow_v with_o those_o of_o garbia_n each_o party_n hold_v themselves_o in_o the_o xeriffoe_n favour_n but_o the_o xeriffos_n perceive_v the_o skirmish_n to_o grow_v hot_a and_o that_o many_o both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o party_n go_v to_o wrack_n turn_v their_o arm_n against_o they_o both_o and_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o their_o spoil_n in_o former_a time_n they_o use_v to_o send_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n the_o five_o of_o all_o those_o booty_n which_o they_o get_v but_o after_o this_o victory_n make_v no_o reckon_n of_o their_o say_a custom_n they_o present_v he_o only_o with_o six_o horse_n and_o six_o camel_n &_o those_o but_o silly_a one_o whereat_o be_v move_v he_o send_v to_o demand_v of_o they_o the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o spoil_n and_o the_o tribute_n that_o the_o king_n of_o maroco_n pay_v he_o threaten_v otherwise_o war_n upon_o they_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n this_o man_n die_v amet_fw-la his_o son_n who_o be_v scholar_n to_o the_o young_a xeriffo_n be_v not_o only_o content_a but_o further_o confirm_v amet_fw-la in_o the_o signiory_n of_o maroco_n so_o that_o in_o some_o small_a matter_n he_o will_v
thomas_n and_o other_o near_o adjoin_v be_v immediate_o under_o his_o dominion_n these_o island_n be_v maintain_v with_o their_o own_o victual_n and_o provision_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v also_o some_o out_o of_o europe_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o send_v some_o thither_o especial_o sugar_n and_o fruit_n wherewith_o the_o isle_n of_o madera_n wonderful_o abound_v as_o also_o with_o wine_n and_o the_o island_n of_o sant_n thomas_n likewise_o have_v great_a abundance_n of_o sugar_n these_o state_n have_v no_o encumbrance_n but_o by_o the_o english_a and_o french_a man_n of_o war_n matter_n which_o for_o all_o that_o go_v not_o beyond_o cape_n verde_v at_o the_o island_n of_o arguin_n and_o at_o sant_n george_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mina_n the_o portugal_n have_v plant_v factory_n in_o form_n of_o fortress_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o they_o trade_n with_o the_o border_a people_n of_o guinie_n and_o libya_n and_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o gold_n of_o mandinga_n and_o other_o place_n near_o about_o among_o the_o adherent_a prince_n the_o rich_a and_o most_o honourable_a be_v the_o king_n of_o congo_n in_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a and_o plentiful_a country_n in_o all_o ethiopia_n the_o portugal_n have_v there_o two_o colony_n one_o in_o the_o city_n of_o s._n saluador_n and_o a_o other_o in_o the_o island_n loanda_n they_o have_v diverse_a rich_a commodity_n from_o this_o kingdom_n but_o the_o most_o important_a be_v every_o year_n about_o 5000._o slave_n which_o they_o transport_v from_o thence_o and_o sell_v they_o at_o good_a round_a prize_n in_o all_o the_o isle_n and_o main_a land_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o for_o the_o head_n of_o every_o slave_n so_o take_v up_o there_o be_v a_o good_a tax_n pay_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n from_o this_o kingdom_n one_o may_v easy_o go_v to_o the_o country_n of_o prete_n janni_n for_o it_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v very_o far_o off_o and_o it_o do_v so_o abound_v with_o elephant_n victual_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a thing_n as_o will_v bring_v singular_a ease_n and_o commodity_n to_o such_o a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n confine_v angola_n with_o who_o prince_n of_o late_a year_n paulo_n dias_n a_o portugal_n captain_n make_v war_n and_o the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o this_o war_n be_v certain_a mine_n of_o silver_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o cabambe_n no_o whit_n inferior_a to_o those_o of_o potossi_n but_o by_o so_o much_o be_v they_o better_o as_o fine_a silver_n go_v beyond_o that_o which_o be_v base_a and_o course_n and_o out_o of_o doubt_n if_o the_o portugal_n have_v esteem_v so_o well_o of_o thing_n near_o at_o hand_n as_o they_o do_v of_o those_o far_o off_o and_o remote_a and_o have_v thither_o bend_v their_o force_n wherewith_o they_o pass_v capo_n de_fw-fr bvena_fw-es esperança_fw-es and_o go_v to_o india_n malaca_n and_o the_o malucoe_n they_o have_v more_o easy_o and_o with_o less_o charge_n find_v great_a wealth_n for_o there_o be_v no_o country_n in_o the_o world_n rich_a in_o gold_n and_o silver_n than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mandinga_n ethiopia_n congo_n angola_n butua_n toroa_n maticuo_n boro_n quiticui_fw-la monomotapa_n cafati_n and_o mohenemugi_fw-la but_o humane_a avarice_n esteem_v more_o of_o a_o other_o man_n than_o his_o own_o and_o thing_n remote_a appear_v great_a than_o those_o near_o at_o hand_n between_o cabo_n de_fw-fr bvena_fw-es esperança_fw-es and_o cape_n guardafu_n the_o portugal_n have_v the_o fortress_n of_o sena_n cephala_n and_o mozambique_n and_o by_o these_o they_o continue_v master_n of_o the_o trade_n with_o the_o border_a nation_n all_o which_o abound_v in_o gold_n and_o ivory_n by_o these_o fortress_n they_o have_v special_a commodity_n for_o their_o navigation_n to_o the_o indies_n because_o their_o fleet_n sometime_o winter_n and_o otherwhiles_o victual_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o there_o in_o these_o part_v the_o king_n of_o melinde_n be_v their_o great_a friend_n and_o those_o of_o quiloa_n and_o other_o neighbour-island_n be_v their_o tributary_n the_o portugal_n want_v nothing_o but_o man_n for_o beside_o other_o island_n which_o they_o leave_v in_o a_o manner_n abandon_v there_o be_v that_o of_o saint_n laurence_n one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o all_o the_o world_n be_v a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o four_o hundred_o and_o fower-score_n broad_a the_o which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o well_o till_v yet_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n it_o be_v apt_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v manure_v nature_n have_v distinguish_v it_o with_o river_n harbour_n &_o most_o commodious_a bay_n these_o state_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n fear_v no_o other_o but_o such_o sea-force_n as_o may_v be_v bring_v thither_o by_o the_o turk_n but_o the_o daily_o go_v to_o and_o fro_o of_o the_o portugal_n fleet_v which_o coast_n along_o up_o and_o down_o those_o sea_n altogether_o secure_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1589._o they_o take_v near_o unto_o mombaza_n four_o galley_n and_o a_o galliot_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o come_v even_o thither_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n in_o africa_n the_o great_a turk_n possess_v in_o africa_n all_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o velez_n de_fw-fr gumera_n or_o as_o some_o hold_n opinion_n from_o the_o river_n muluia_n which_o be_v the_o eastern_a limit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n even_o to_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n or_o red_a sea_n except_o some_o few_o place_n as_o namely_o mersalcabir_n melilla_n oran_n and_o pennon_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hold_v in_o which_o space_n before_o mention_v be_v situate_a sundry_a of_o the_o most_o famous_a city_n and_o kingdom_n in_o all_o barbary_n that_o be_v to_o say_v tremizen_n alger_n tenez_n bugia_n constantina_n tunis_n tripoli_n and_o all_o the_o country_n of_o egypt_n from_o alexandria_n to_o the_o city_n of_o asna_n call_v of_o old_a see_z together_o with_o some_o part_n of_o arabia_n troglodytica_fw-la from_o the_o town_n of_o suez_n to_o that_o of_o suachen_n also_o in_o africa_n the_o grand_a signior_n have_v five_o viceroy_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n namely_o at_o alger_n tunis_n tripoli_n at_o missir_n for_o all_o egypt_n and_o at_o suachen_n for_o those_o place_n which_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o great_a turk_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o prete_n janni_n final_o in_o this_o part_n at_o suez_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n be_v one_o of_o his_o four_o principal_a arsenal_n or_o place_n for_o the_o building_n repair_a dock_v and_o harbour_v of_o his_o warlike_a galley_n which_o may_v lie_v here_o under_o covert_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o bottom_n a_o summarie_a discourse_n of_o the_o manifold_a religion_n profess_v in_o africa_n and_o first_o of_o the_o gentile_n africa_n contain_v four_o sort_n of_o people_n different_a in_o religion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v gentile_n jew_n mahometan_n and_o christian_n the_o gentile_n extend_v themselves_o along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o ocean_n in_o a_o manner_n from_o cabo_n blanco_n or_o the_o white_a cape_n even_o to_o the_o northern_a border_n of_o congo_n as_o likewise_o from_o the_o southerly_a bound_n of_o the_o same_o kingdom_n even_o to_o capo_n de_fw-fr bvena_fw-es esperança_n &_o from_o thence_o to_o that_o de_fw-fr los_fw-es corrientes_fw-la and_o within_o the_o land_n they_o spread_v out_o from_o the_o ethiopic_a ocean_n even_o unto_o nilus_n and_o beyond_o nilus_n also_o from_o the_o ethiopic_a to_o the_o arabian_a sea_n these_o gentile_n be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v no_o light_n of_o god_n or_o religion_n neither_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o any_o rule_n or_o law_n whereupon_o the_o arabian_n call_v they_o cafri_n that_o be_v to_o say_v lawless_a or_o without_o law_n they_o have_v but_o few_o habitation_n and_o they_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cave_n of_o mountain_n or_o in_o wood_n wherein_o they_o find_v some_o harbour_n from_o wind_n and_o rain_n the_o civil_a among_o they_o who_o have_v some_o understanding_n and_o light_n of_o divinity_n and_o religion_n obey_v the_o monomotapa_n who_o dominion_n extend_v with_o a_o great_a circuit_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o matama_n to_o the_o river_n cuama_n but_o the_o noble_a part_n thereof_o be_v comprehend_v between_o the_o mighty_a river_n of_o magnice_n or_o spirito_n sancto_n and_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hundred_o league_n they_o have_v no_o idol_n and_o believe_v in_o one_o only_a god_n call_v by_o they_o mozimo_n little_o differ_v from_o these_o we_o may_v esteem_v the_o subject_n of_o mohenemugi_n but_o among_o all_o the_o cafri_n the_o people_n call_v agag_n or_o giacchi_n be_v repute_v most_o brutish_a inhabit_v in_o wood_n and_o den_n and_o be_v devourer_n of_o
they_o forth_o of_o their_o dominion_n for_o then_o many_o go_v over_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o maroco_n and_o bring_v in_o thither_o the_o art_n and_o profession_n of_o europe_n unknown_a before_o to_o those_o barbarian_n in_o bedis_fw-la teza_n elmedina_n tefsa_n and_o in_o segelmesse_n every_o placeis_n full_a of_o they_o they_o pass_v also_o by_o way_n of_o traffic_n even_o to_o tombuto_n although_o john_n leo_n write_v how_o that_o king_n be_v so_o great_o their_o enemy_n that_o he_o confiscate_v the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o trade_v with_o they_o it_o import_v i_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o egypt_n because_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neerne_v of_o palestina_n as_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o traffic_n whereunto_o they_o be_v much_o incline_v as_o it_o be_v their_o second_o country_n here_o in_o great_a number_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n in_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n thereof_o they_o exercise_v mechanical_a art_n and_o use_v traffic_v and_o merchandise_n as_o also_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o receipt_n of_o tax_n and_o custom_n but_o above_o all_o other_o place_n in_o alexandria_n and_o cairo_n where_o they_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o and_o the_o civil_a sort_n among_o they_o do_v usual_o speak_v the_o castilian_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d much_o may_v suffice_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v concern_v the_o jew_n it_o now_o remain_v that_o we_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o mahometan_n of_o africa_n concern_v who_o before_o we_o make_v any_o particular_a relation_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o the_o reader_n more_o perfect_a instruction_n to_o speak_v somewhat_o in_o general_a as_o namely_o of_o the_o sinister_a proceed_n of_o their_o first_o seducer_n mahumet_n of_o the_o variety_n and_o propagation_n of_o their_o damn_a sect_n over_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o four_o principal_a nation_n which_o be_v the_o maintainer_n and_o upholder_n of_o this_o diabolical_a religion_n and_o of_o sundry_a other_o particular_n most_o worthy_a the_o observation_n of_o mahumet_n and_o of_o his_o accurse_a religion_n in_o general_n mahumet_n his_o father_n be_v a_o certain_a profane_a idolater_n call_v abdalá_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o ishmael_n and_o his_o mother_n be_v one_o emina_n hennina_fw-la a_o jew_n both_o of_o they_o be_v of_o very_o humble_a and_o poor_a condition_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 562._o and_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o grave_a countenance_n and_o a_o quick_a wit_n be_v grow_v to_o man_n estate_n the_o scenite_fw-la arabian_n accustom_v to_o rob_v and_o run_v all_o over_o the_o country_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o sell_v he_o to_o a_o persian_a merchant_n who_o discern_v he_o to_o be_v apt_a and_o subtle_a about_o business_n affect_v and_o hold_v he_o in_o such_o account_n that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o mistress_n remain_v a_o widow_n scorn_v not_o to_o take_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n be_v therefore_o enrich_v by_o this_o mean_n with_o good_n and_o credit_n he_o raise_v up_o his_o mind_n to_o great_a matter_n the_o time_n then_o answer_v very_o fit_o for_o one_o that_o will_v disturb_v or_o work_v any_o innovation_n for_o the_o arabian_n upon_o some_o evil_a entreaty_n be_v malcontented_a with_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n the_o heresy_n of_o arrius_n and_o nestorius_n have_v in_o a_o miserable_a sort_n shake_v and_o annoy_v the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o jew_n though_o they_o want_v power_n yet_o amount_v they_o to_o a_o great_a number_n the_o saracen_n prevail_v mighty_o both_o in_o number_n and_o force_n and_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v full_a of_o slave_n mahumet_n therefore_o take_v hold_n on_o this_o opportunity_n frame_v a_o law_n wherein_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v some_o part_n or_o prerogative_n in_o this_o two_o apostata_fw-la jew_n and_o two_o heretic_n assist_v he_o of_o which_o one_o be_v john_n be_v a_o scholar_n of_o nestorius_n school_n and_o the_o other_o sergius_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o arrius_n whereupon_o the_o principal_a intention_n of_o this_o curse_a law_n be_v whole_o aim_v against_o the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n wicked_o oppugn_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o arrian_n he_o persuade_v this_o law_n first_o by_o give_v his_o wife_n to_o understand_v and_o his_o neighbour_n by_o her_o mean_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a other_o also_o that_o he_o converse_v with_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n unto_o who_o brightness_n he_o ascribe_v the_o fall_a sickness_n which_o many_o time_n prostrate_v he_o upon_o the_o earth_n dilate_v and_o amplify_a the_o same_o in_o like_a sort_n by_o permit_v all_o that_o which_o be_v plausible_a to_o sense_n and_o the_o flesh_n as_o also_o by_o offer_v liberty_n to_o all_o slave_n that_o will_v come_v to_o he_o and_o receive_v his_o law_n wherefore_o be_v prosecute_v hard_o by_o the_o master_n of_o those_o fugitive_a slave_n lead_v away_o by_o he_o he_o flee_v to_o medina_n talnabi_n and_o there_o remain_v some_o time_n from_o this_o flight_n the_o mahometan_n fetch_v the_o original_n of_o their_o hegeira_n but_o questionless_a there_o be_v nothing_o that_o further_v more_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o mahometan_a sect_n than_o prosperitic_n in_o arm_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o victory_n whereby_o mahumet_n overthrow_v the_o persian_n become_v lord_n of_o arabia_n and_o drive_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o syria_n and_o his_o successor_n afterward_o extend_v their_o empire_n from_o euphrates_n to_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o from_o the_o river_n niger_n to_o the_o pirenei_n mountain_n and_o beyond_o they_o occupy_v sicilia_n assail_v italy_n and_o with_o continual_a prosperity_n as_o it_o be_v for_o three_o hundred_o year_n either_o subdue_v or_o encumber_a both_o the_o east_n &_o west_n but_o to_o return_v to_o mahumet_n his_o law_n it_o embrace_v circumcision_n &_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o meat_n pure_a &_o unpure_a partly_o to_o allure_v the_o jew_n it_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n to_o reconcile_v the_o arrian_n who_o be_v then_o most_o mighty_a it_o foi_v in_o many_o frivolous_a fable_n that_o it_o may_v fit_v the_o gentile_n &_o lose_v the_o bridle_n to_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n acceptable_a to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n whereupon_o avicen_n though_o he_o be_v a_o mahometan_a write_v thus_o of_o such_o a_o law_n lex_fw-la nostra_fw-la say_v he_o quam_fw-la de_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mahume_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o law_n which_o mahumet_n give_v we_o regard_v the_o disposition_n of_o felicity_n or_o misery_n according_a to_o the_o body_n but_o there_o be_v another_o promise_n which_o concern_v the_o mind_n or_o the_o soul_n which_o wise_a divine_n have_v a_o far_o great_a desire_n to_o apprehend_v then_o that_o of_o the_o body_n which_o though_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o yet_o respect_v they_o it_o not_o nor_o hold_v it_o in_o any_o estimation_n in_o comparison_n of_o that_o felicity_n which_o be_v a_o conjunction_n with_o truth_n mahumet_n be_v dead_a haly._n allé_n abubequer_n omar_n and_o odoman_n his_o kinsman_n each_o of_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v his_o true_a successor_n write_v distinct_o every_o one_o by_o himself_o upon_o which_o there_o do_v arise_v four_o several_a sect_n allé_n be_v head_n of_o the_o sect_n imemia_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o persian_n indian_n and_o many_o arabian_n and_o gelbine_n of_o africa_n abubequer_n give_v foundation_n to_o the_o sect_n melchia_n embrace_v general_o by_o the_o arabian_n saracen_n and_o african_n omar_n be_v author_n of_o the_o anefia_n which_o be_v on_o foot_n among_o the_o turk_n in_o syria_n and_o in_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n which_o be_v call_v zahará_fw-fr odman_n leave_v behim_v the_o banefia_n or_o xefaia_n as_o we_o may_v term_v it_o which_o want_v not_o follower_n among_o the_o foresay_a nation_n of_o these_o four_o sect_n in_o process_n of_o time_n grow_v sixty_o eight_o other_o very_a famous_a beside_o some_o of_o less_o renoun_n and_o fame_n among_o the_o many_o mahometan_a sect_n there_o be_v the_o morabite_n who_o lead_v their_o life_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o hermitage_n and_o make_v profession_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n with_o certain_a principle_n differ_v from_o the_o alcoran_n one_o of_o these_o be_v that_o morabite_n which_o certain_a year_n past_a show_v mahumet_n his_o name_n imprint_v in_o his_o breast_n be_v do_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la as_o i_o suppose_v or_o some_o such_o thing_n raise_v up_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arabian_n in_o africa_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o tripoli_n where_o be_v betray_v by_o his_o captain_n he_o remain_v the_o turk_n prisoner_n who_o send_v his_o skin_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n this_o man_n be_v in_o prison_n say_v to_o a_o italian_a slave_n his_o familiar_a who_o go_v to_o visit_v he_o i_o
the_o principal_a city_n of_o that_o region_n be_v at_o the_o commandment_n of_o ferdinando_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n take_v by_o one_o peter_n of_o navarre_n the_o division_n of_o numidia_n this_o be_v the_o base_a part_n of_o all_o africa_n neither_o will_v our_o cosmographer_n vouchsafe_v it_o the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a asunder_o which_o you_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v tesset_fw-la a_o city_n of_o numidia_n contain_v about_o four_o hundred_o family_n and_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o libyan_a desert_n sever_v from_o all_o place_n of_o habitation_n almost_o three_o hundred_o mile_n wherefore_o this_o second_o part_n be_v think_v by_o diverse_a not_o to_o be_v worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n howbeit_o we_o will_v make_v some_o relation_n of_o the_o habitable_a part_n of_o numidia_n some_o whereof_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v compare_v with_o other_o region_n of_o africa_n as_o for_o example_n that_o of_o segelmess_n which_o territory_n of_o numidia_n lie_v over_o against_o barbary_n likewise_o zeb_n which_o be_v situate_a against_o bugia_n and_o the_o signiory_n of_o biledulgerid_n which_o extend_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n reserve_v therefore_o many_o particular_n for_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o history_n we_o will_v make_v our_o entry_n and_o beginning_n at_o those_o place_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o west_n of_o numidia_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v these_o tesset_fw-la guaden_n ifren_n hacca_n dare_v tebelbelt_n todga_n fercale_n segelmess_n benigumi_n fighig_n tegua_n tsabit_fw-la tegorarin_n mesab_n tegort_n and_o guarghela_n the_o region_n of_o zeb_n contain_v five_o town_n to_o wit_n pescara_n elborgh_n nesta_n taolac_n and_o deusin_n so_o many_o city_n likewise_o have_v the_o territory_n of_o biledulgerid_n namely_o teozar_n caphesa_n nefreoa_n elchamid_n and_o chalbis_n and_o from_o hence_o eastward_o be_v find_v the_o isle_n of_o gerbe_n garion_n mesellata_n mestrata_n teoirraga_n gademis_n fizza_n augela_n birdeoa_n and_o eloacat_v these_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a place_n of_o all_o numidia_n be_v bound_v as_o be_v say_v before_o westward_o upon_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o eastward_o with_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n a_o description_n of_o the_o libyan_a desert_n which_o lie_v between_o numidia_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o negro_n these_o desert_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o any_o certain_a name_n among_o we_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n and_o receive_v all_o their_o denomination_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n which_o dwell_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o numidian_n who_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n themselves_o divide_v into_o five_o part_n also_o to_o wit_n the_o people_n or_o tribe_n call_v zanega_n ganziga_n terga_fw-la leuta_n and_o berdeoa_n there_o be_v likewise_o certain_a place_n which_o take_v some_o proper_a and_o particular_a name_n from_o the_o goodness_n and_o badness_n of_o the_o soil_n as_o namely_o the_o desert_n of_o azaohad_n so_o call_v for_o the_o drought_n and_o unfruitfulnes_n of_o that_o place_n likewise_o hair_n albeit_o a_o desert_n yet_o so_o call_v for_o the_o goodness_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n a_o division_n of_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n into_o several_a kingdom_n moreover_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n whereof_o albeit_o a_o great_a part_n be_v unknowen_a unto_o we_o and_o remove_v far_o out_o of_o our_o trade_n we_o will_v notwithstanding_o make_v relation_n of_o those_o place_n where_o we_o ourselves_o have_v abode_n and_o which_o by_o long_a experience_n be_v grow_v very_o familiar_a unto_o we_o as_o likewise_o of_o some_o other_o place_n from_o whence_o merchant_n use_v to_o travel_v unto_o the_o same_o city_n wherein_o myself_o be_v then_o resident_a from_o who_o i_o learn_v right_a 〈◊〉_d the_o state_n of_o their_o country_n i_o negro_n myself_o see_v fifteen_o kingdom_n of_o the_o negro_n howbeit_o there_o be_v many_o more_o which_o although_o i_o see_v not_o with_o my_o own_o eye_n yet_o be_v they_o by_o the_o negro_n sufficient_o know_v and_o frequent_v their_o name_n therefore_o beginning_n from_o the_o west_n and_o so_o proceed_v eastward_o and_o southward_o be_v these_o follow_v gualata_n ghinea_n melli_fw-la tombuto_n gago_n guber_n agadez_n canon_n casena_n zegzeg_n zanfara_n guangara_n burno_n gaoga_n nube_fw-la these_o fifteen_o kingdom_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n situate_a upon_o the_o river_n niger_n through_o the_o which_o merchant_n usual_o travel_v from_o gualata_n to_o the_o city_n of_o cairo_n alcair_a in_o egypt_n the_o journey_n indeed_o be_v very_o long_o but_o yet_o secure_a and_o void_a of_o danger_n all_o the_o say_a kingdom_n adjoine_v one_o upon_o another_o ten_o whereof_o be_v separate_v either_o by_o the_o river_n niger_n or_o by_o some_o sandy_a desert_n and_o in_o time_n past_o each_o one_o of_o the_o fifteen_o have_v a_o several_a king_n but_o now_o 1526._o at_o this_o present_a they_o be_v all_o in_o a_o manner_n subject_a unto_o three_o king_n only_o namely_o to_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o king_n of_o borno_n who_o govern_v the_o least_o part_n and_o the_o residue_n be_v in_o subjection_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o gaoga_n howbeit_o he_o that_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ducala_n have_v a_o very_a small_a train_n attend_v upon_o he_o likewise_o these_o kingdom_n have_v many_o other_o kingdom_n border_v upon_o the_o south_n frontier_n of_o they_o to_o wit_n bito_n temiam_fw-la dauma_n medra_n and_o gorhan_n the_o governor_n and_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v most_o rich_a and_o industrious_a people_n great_a lover_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n albeit_o some_o lead_v a_o brutish_a kind_n of_o life_n of_o the_o habitation_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n barbar_n our_o cosmographer_n and_o historiographer_n affirm_v that_o in_o time_n past_o africa_n be_v altogether_o disinhabit_v except_o that_o part_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o land_n of_o negro_n and_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o barbary_n and_o numidia_n be_v for_o many_o age_n destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n the_o tawny_a people_n of_o the_o say_a region_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o barber_n be_v derive_v of_o the_o verb_n barbara_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v to_o murmur_v because_o the_o african_a tongue_n sound_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o arabian_n no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o voice_n of_o beast_n which_o utter_v their_o sound_n without_o any_o accent_n other_o will_v have_v barber_n to_o be_v one_o word_n twice_o repeat_v forsomuch_o as_o bar_n in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o desert_n for_o say_v they_o when_o king_n iphricus_n be_v by_o the_o assyrian_n or_o aethiopian_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n travel_v towards_o egypt_n and_o see_v himself_o so_o oppress_v with_o his_o enemy_n that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n he_o ask_v his_o people_n how_o or_o which_o way_n it_o be_v possible_a to_o escape_v who_o answer_v he_o barber_n that_o be_v to_o the_o desert_n to_o the_o desert_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v by_o this_o speech_n that_o he_o can_v have_v no_o safe_a refuge_n then_o to_o cross_v over_o nilus_n and_o to_o flee_v unto_o the_o desert_n of_o africa_n and_o this_o reason_n seem_v to_o agree_v with_o they_o which_o affirm_v the_o african_n to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o people_n of_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la the_o original_n of_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n about_o the_o original_n of_o the_o african_n our_o historiographer_n do_v much_o disagree_v for_o some_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o palaestina_n because_o as_o they_o say_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n by_o the_o assyrian_n they_o come_v at_o length_n into_o africa_n &_o see_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n choose_v it_o to_o be_v their_o place_n of_o habitation_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o take_v their_o original_n from_o the_o sabean_o a_o people_n of_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la and_o that_o before_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n by_o the_o assyrian_n or_o aethiopian_n as_o have_v be_v aforesaid_a some_o other_o report_n that_o the_o african_n descend_v from_o certain_a people_n of_o minor_fw-la asia_n who_o be_v chase_v thence_o by_o reason_n of_o war_n which_o be_v wage_v against_o they_o flee_v into_o greece_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v no_o inhabitant_n at_o all_o howbeit_o the_o enemy_n still_o pursue_v they_o they_o be_v force_v to_o cross_v the_o sea_n of_o morea_n and_o be_v arrive_v in_o africa_n to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o but_o their_o enemy_n abode_n still_o in_o greece_n all_o which_o opinion_n and_o report_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o
of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o marriage_n he_o buy_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n which_o he_o cause_v his_o mother_n or_o some_o other_o woman_n to_o cast_v upon_o his_o wife_n foot_n and_o this_o they_o from_o a_o ancient_a superstitious_a custom_n take_v for_o a_o good_a bode_a likewise_o at_o the_o bridegroom_n father_n they_o use_v to_o make_v two_o other_o feast_n the_o one_o upon_o the_o day_n before_o the_o bride_n be_v marry_v and_o so_o that_o night_n they_o spend_v in_o dance_v and_o disport_n the_o morrow_n after_o a_o company_n of_o woman_n go_v to_o dress_v the_o bride_n to_o comb_v her_o lock_n and_o to_o paint_v her_o cheek_n with_o vermillion_a her_o hand_n and_o her_o foot_n they_o die_v black_a but_o all_o this_o paint_n present_o lose_v the_o fresh_a hue_n and_o this_o day_n they_o have_v another_o banquet_n the_o bride_n they_o place_n in_o the_o high_a room_n that_o she_o may_v be_v see_v of_o all_o and_o then_o those_o that_o dress_v the_o bride_n be_v condign_o entertain_v be_v come_v to_o the_o bridegroom_n house_n his_o parent_n salute_v the_o new_a bride_n with_o certain_a great_a cup_n full_a of_o new_a wine_n and_o cake_n with_o other_o iuncat_n which_o we_o will_v here_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n all_o which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o bridegroom_n companion_n the_o same_o night_n which_o we_o say_v be_v spend_v in_o dance_v there_o be_v present_a at_o the_o bridall-house_n certain_a minstrel_n and_o singer_n which_o by_o turn_v sometime_o use_v their_o instrument_n and_o sometime_o voice-musicke_n they_o dance_v always_o one_o by_o one_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o each_o galliard_n they_o bestow_v a_o largesse_n upon_o the_o musician_n if_o any_o one_o will_v honour_v the_o dancer_n he_o bid_v he_o kneel_v down_o before_o he_o and_o have_v fasten_v piece_n of_o money_n all_o over_o his_o face_n the_o musician_n present_o take_v it_o off_o for_o their_o fee._n the_o woman_n dance_v alone_o without_o any_o man_n at_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o own_o musician_n all_o these_o thing_n use_v to_o be_v perform_v when_o the_o bride_n be_v a_o maid_n but_o the_o marriage_n of_o widow_n widow_n be_v conclude_v with_o less_o ado_n their_o cheer_n be_v boil_v beef_n and_o mutton_n and_o stew_v hen_n with_o diverse_a iuncate_a dish_n among_o in_o stead_n of_o trencher_n the_o guest_n be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o number_n have_v so_o many_o great_a round_a platter_n of_o wood_n set_v before_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n the_o mean_a sort_n present_v their_o guest_n with_o certain_a sop_n or_o bruesse_n of_o bread_n like_o unto_o a_o pan-cake_n which_o be_v dip_v in_o flesh-pottage_n they_o eat_v out_o of_o a_o great_a platter_n not_o with_o spoon_n but_o with_o their_o finger_n only_o and_o round_o about_o each_o great_a platter_n stand_v to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o person_n likewise_o they_o make_v a_o solemn_a feast_n at_o the_o circumcision_n of_o their_o male_a child_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o their_o birth_n child_n and_o at_o this_o feast_n the_o circumciser_n together_o with_o all_o their_o friend_n and_o kinsfolk_n be_v present_a which_o be_v do_v each_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n bestow_v a_o gift_n upon_o the_o circumciser_n in_o manner_n follow_v every_o man_n lay_v his_o money_n upon_o a_o lad_n face_n which_o the_o circumciser_n bring_v with_o he_o whereupon_o the_o lad_n call_v every_o one_o by_o his_o name_n give_v they_o thanks_o in_o particular_a and_o then_o the_o infant_n be_v circumcise_v they_o spend_v that_o day_n with_o as_o great_a jollity_n as_o a_o day_n of_o marriage_n but_o at_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o daughter_n they_o show_v not_o so_o much_o alacrity_n of_o their_o rite_n observe_v upon_o festival_n date_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o mourning_n for_o the_o dead_a among_o the_o people_n of_o fez_n there_o have_v remain_v certain_a relic_n 〈◊〉_d of_o festival_n day_n institute_v of_o old_a by_o the_o christian_n whereupon_o they_o use_v certain_a ceremony_n which_o themselves_o understande_v not_o upon_o christmas_n even_o they_o eat_v a_o salad_n make_v of_o diverse_a herb_n they_o see_v likewise_o that_o night_n all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n which_o they_o feed_v upon_o for_o great_a dainty_n upon_o newyear_n day_n the_o child_n go_v with_o mask_n and_o vizard_n on_o their_o face_n to_o the_o house_n of_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n and_o have_v fruit_n give_v they_o for_o sing_v certain_a carol_n or_o song_n when_o as_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n be_v hallow_v among_o christian_n you_o shall_v here_o see_v all_o about_o great_a store_n of_o fire_n make_v with_o straw_n and_o when_o their_o child_n tooth_n begin_v to_o grow_v they_o make_v another_o feast_n call_v according_a to_o the_o latin_n dentilla_n they_o have_v also_o many_o other_o rite_n and_o custom_n of_o divine_a or_o soothsay_v the_o like_a whereof_o i_o have_v see_v at_o rome_n and_o in_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n as_o touch_v their_o feast_n prescribe_v by_o the_o mahometan_a law_n they_o be_v at_o large_a set_v down_o in_o that_o brief_a treatise_n which_o we_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o same_o law_n the_o woman_n have_v by_o death_n lose_v funeral_n their_o husband_n father_n or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o dear_a friend_n assemble_v forthwith_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o their_o own_o sex_n together_o who_o strip_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o own_o attire_n put_v on_o most_o vile_a sackcloth_n and_o defile_v their_o face_n with_o much_o dirt_n then_o call_v they_o certain_a man_n clad_v in_o woman_n attire_n bring_v great_a fower-square_a drum_n with_o they_o at_o the_o noise_n of_o which_o drum_v the_o women-mourner_n sing_v a_o funeral_n song_n tend_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o verse_n the_o say_a woman_n utter_v most_o hideous_a shriek_n &_o outcry_n tear_v their_o hair_n &_o with_o much_o lamentation_n beat_v their_o cheek_n &_o breast_n till_o they_o be_v all-imbrued_n with_o blood_n and_o so_o these_o heathenish_a superstition_n continue_v for_o seven_o whole_a day_n together_o at_o which_o seven_o day_n end_n they_o surcease_v their_o mourning_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 40._o day_n &_o then_o they_o begin_v anew_o to_o torment_v themselves_o for_o three_o day_n together_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a howbeit_o these_o kind_n of_o obsequy_n be_v observe_v only_o by_o the_o base_a people_n but_o the_o gentleman_n and_o better_a sort_n behave_v themselves_o more_o modest_o at_o this_o time_n all_o the_o widow_n friend_n come_v about_o she_o to_o comfort_v she_o and_o send_v diverse_a kind_n of_o meat_n unto_o she_o for_o in_o the_o mourn_a house_n they_o may_v dress_v no_o meat_n at_o all_o till_o the_o dead_a corpse_n be_v carry_v forth_o the_o woman_n herself_o that_o lose_v her_o husband_n father_n or_o brother_n never_o go_v forth_o with_o the_o funeral_n but_o how_o they_o wash_v and_o bury_v the_o dead_a corpse_n and_o what_o superstition_n they_o use_v thereabouts_o you_o shall_v find_v record_v in_o my_o little_a treatise_n above_o mention_v of_o their_o dove-house_n diverse_a there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n that_o take_v much_o pleasure_n in_o keep_v of_o dove_n which_o be_v here_o in_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o colour_n these_o dove_n they_o keep_v in_o certain_a cage_n or_o locker_n on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n which_o locker_n they_o set_v open_a twice_o a_o day_n to_o wit_n morning_n and_o evening_n delight_v great_o to_o see_v they_o fly_v for_o those_o that_o out-flie_a the_o residue_n be_v account_v the_o best_a oftentimes_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o neighbour_n dove_n will_v be_v mingle_v together_o for_o which_o cause_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o owner_n go_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n some_o have_v a_o certain_a net_n bind_v unto_o two_o long_a cane_n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o take_v their_o neighbour_n dove_n as_o they_o come_v fly_v forth_o of_o their_o lover_n among_o the_o collier_n you_o shall_v find_v seven_o or_o eight_o shop_n only_o of_o those_o that_o sell_v dove_n their_o manner_n of_o game_n at_o fez._n the_o citizen_n use_v most_o of_o all_o to_o play_v at_o chess_n and_o that_o from_o ancient_a time_n other_o game_n there_o be_v also_o but_o very_o rude_a and_o use_v only_o by_o the_o common_a people_n at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o boy_n of_o one_o street_n will_v fight_v with_o club_n against_o the_o boy_n of_o another_o street_n and_o that_o sometime_o with_o so_o great_a fury_n that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d themselves_o to_o other_o weapon_n and_o slay_v one_o another_o especial_o upon_o their_o festival_n day_n what_o
town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o constantina_n and_o environ_v with_o most_o strong_a wall_n contain_v almost_o three_o thousand_o family_n but_o at_o this_o present_a there_o be_v but_o few_o building_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n that_o have_v happen_v here_o be_v greatstore_v of_o artisan_n the_o most_o whereof_o be_v such_o weaver_n as_o make_v coverlet_n in_o the_o market_n place_n there_o be_v a_o most_o clear_a fountain_n the_o citizen_n be_v valiant_a though_o they_o be_v of_o rude_a behaviour_n here_o be_v abundance_n not_o only_o offruit_n whereupon_o some_o think_v the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n to_o be_v derive_v but_o also_o of_o cattle_n and_o corn_n unto_o this_o town_n the_o governonr_n of_o constantina_n send_v every_o year_n a_o certain_a judge_n to_o decide_v the_o townsman_n controversy_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n howbeit_o oftentimes_o the_o say_a judge_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o bona._n this_o town_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o mediterran_n sea_n almost_o 120._o mile_n more_o to_o the_o west_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v hippo_n where_o hippo._n the_o reverend_a father_n saint_n augustine_n be_v once_o bishop_n it_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o be_v afterward_o surprise_v and_o burn_v to_o ash_n by_o hutman_n the_o three_o patriarch_n after_o mahumet_n and_o many_o year_n after_o they_o build_v a_o new_a town_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o bona_n which_o new_a town_n they_o call_v beld_v elhuneb_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o fruit_n call_v ziziphus_n or_o juiuba_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o that_o fruit_n the_o which_o they_o use_v to_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o keep_v till_o winter_n it_o contain_v almost_o three_o hundred_o family_n and_o all_o the_o house_n and_o building_n thereof_o be_v very_o base_a save_o one_o only_a temple_n which_o stand_v next_o the_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v all_o of_o a_o ingenuous_a disposition_n some_o of_o they_o be_v merchant_n and_o the_o residue_n artisan_n here_o be_v great_a store_n of_o linen-cloth_n weave_v the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v carry_v to_o numidia_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n have_v upon_o a_o time_n slay_v their_o governor_n be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o threaten_v the_o king_n of_o tunis_n and_o they_o have_v without_o all_o doubt_n betray_v the_o town_n unto_o the_o christian_n have_v not_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n take_v special_a heed_n thereunto_o in_o this_o town_n be_v certain_a lewd_a people_n and_o most_o beggarly_a apparel_v which_o notwithstanding_o be_v high_o reverence_v by_o the_o citizen_n here_o be_v no_o fountain_n nor_o yet_o any_o water_n at_o all_o but_o rainewater_v only_o which_o be_v keep_v in_o cestern_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n where_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n have_v his_o abode_n unto_o this_o town_n adjoin_v a_o most_o large_a plain_n contain_v in_o length_n forty_o and_o in_o breadth_n five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n very_o commodious_a it_o be_v for_o corn_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o certain_a arabian_n call_v merdez_fw-fr these_o arabian_n have_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n and_o but_o little_a money_n and_o they_o bring_v good_a store_n of_o butter_n daily_o unto_o bona._n unto_o this_o town_n the_o people_n of_o tunis_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o gerbi_n and_o of_o genoa_n use_v yearly_a to_o resort_v and_o to_o buy_v great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o butter_n every_o friday_n they_o have_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n wall_n a_o market_n which_o be_v well_o frequent_v even_o till_o night_n not_o coral_n far_o from_o hence_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o sea_n abound_v with_o great_a store_n of_o coral_n and_o because_o 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