Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n country_n great_a time_n 6,961 4 3.2259 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A72222 The familiar epistles of Sir Anthony of Gueuara, preacher, chronicler, and counceller to the Emperour Charles the fifth. Translated out of the Spanish toung, by Edward Hellowes, Groome of the Leashe, and now newly imprinted, corrected, [and] enlarged with other epistles of the same author. VVherein are contained very notable letters ...; Epistolas familiares. English Guevara, Antonio de, Bp., d. 1545?; Hellowes, Edward. 1575 (1575) STC 12433; ESTC S122612 330,168 423

There are 13 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

our_o lord_n be_v your_o protector_n from_o borgos_n the_o .15_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la .1523_o a_o letter_n unto_o sir_n peter_n of_o acunia_n earl_n of_o buendia_n wherein_o be_v declare_v a_o prophecy_n of_o a_o certain_a sibill._n right_o magnificent_a &_o christian_a knight_n do_v your_o honour_n think_v in_o your_o judgement_n that_o the_o answer_n i_o shall_v send_v you_o shall_v be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o letter_n you_o have_v write_v unto_o i_o of_o a_o troth_n it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o for_o i_o be_o now_o come_v to_o that_o age_n that_o nothing_o like_v i_o that_o i_o take_v in_o hand_n either_o can_v i_o perform_v any_o thing_n that_o i_o will_v do_v the_o many_o year_n the_o continual_a study_n &_o the_o great_a travel_n that_o i_o have_v pass_v have_v make_v in_o i_o such_o impression_n that_o now_o the_o eye_n be_v tire_v with_o read_v the_o pulse_n with_o writing_n the_o memory_n with_o retain_v and_o also_o the_o judgement_n with_o note_v and_o compound_v god_n know_v i_o will_v not_o boast_v myself_o thereof_o but_o in_o the_o end_n i_o can_v not_o but_o confess_v it_o which_o be_v every_o day_n i_o feel_v myself_o much_o more_o in_o age_n and_o much_o less_o in_o ability_n the_o more_o i_o will_v dissemble_v the_o more_o i_o will_v enable_v myself_o the_o more_o i_o will_v grow_v young_a the_o more_o tender_o i_o will_v deal_v with_o myself_o i_o can_v not_o leave_v to_o acknowledge_v but_o that_o my_o sight_n decrease_v my_o memory_n fail_v my_o body_n go_v weary_v &_o the_o strength_n decay_v and_o also_o my_o hair_n grow_v hoar_a oh_o my_o soul_n what_o be_v all_o these_o thing_n but_o certain_a cruel_a summoner_n that_o cite_v my_o life_n to_o inhabit_v the_o sorrowful_a sepulture_n epaminondas_n the_o greek_a say_v that_o until_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n they_o ought_v to_o say_v unto_o man_n you_o be_v welcome_a or_o you_o come_v in_o a_o good_a hour_n because_o at_o that_o time_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n from_o thirty_o until_o fifty_o they_o ought_v to_o say_v god_n keep_v you_o or_o stand_v in_o a_o good_a hour_n because_o at_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o have_v some_o judgement_n of_o the_o world_n from_o fifty_o year_n forward_o they_o ought_v to_o say_v unto_o they_o god_n speed_v you_o or_o go_v in_o a_o good_a hour_n for_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v take_v their_o their_o leave_n of_o the_o world_n in_o these_o repartment_n of_o epaminondas_n it_o appertain_v not_o unto_o your_o honour_n and_o i_o that_o we_o come_v in_o a_o good_a hour_n nor_o that_o we_o stand_v in_o a_o good_a hour_n for_o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n that_o go_v in_o a_o good_a hour_n i_o beseech_v the_o redeemer_n of_o the_o world_n that_o when_o we_o shall_v pass_v out_o of_o this_o world_n we_o may_v depart_v in_o a_o good_a hour_n take_v our_o leave_n in_o a_o good_a hour_n and_o that_o we_o go_v in_o a_o good_a hour_n for_o if_o it_o be_v much_o requisite_a for_o we_o to_o live_v well_o much_o more_o it_o stand_v we_o upon_o to_o finish_v well_o i_o think_v good_a to_o write_v unto_o your_o lordship_n all_o this_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o i_o shall_v answer_v you_o somewhat_o short_a you_o have_v i_o excuse_v and_o to_o hold_v i_o blameless_a but_o come_v to_o the_o purpose_n i_o say_v that_o i_o much_o delight_n to_o read_v your_o letter_n &_o on_o the_o other_o part_n i_o be_o overcharge_v with_o your_o importunity_n for_o always_o you_o come_v to_o i_o with_o unknown_a demand_n and_o right_a strange_a question_n you_o now_o send_v i_o a_o most_o ancient_a epitaph_n epitaph_n that_o a_o certain_a friend_n of_o you_o have_v bring_v from_o rome_n which_o have_v wage_v with_o your_o honour_n a_o certain_a wager_n that_o in_o all_o spain_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o man_n which_o shall_v have_v skill_n to_o read_v it_o much_o less_o to_o understand_v it_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o epitaph_n be_v these_o r.r.r.t._n s.d.d.r.r.r.f.f.f.f._n neither_o do_v that_o roman_a speak_v according_a to_o knowledge_n either_o shall_v he_o win_v his_o wager_n for_o that_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v most_o obscure_a and_o every_o letter_n import_v one_o word_n i_o will_v send_v they_o so_o declare_v and_o so_o apt_o distinguish_v that_o he_o shall_v remain_v confound_v and_o you_o win_v the_o wager_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o romulus_n reign_v in_o rome_n and_o ezechias_n in_o judea_n there_o be_v a_o woman_n bear_v in_o tarento_n name_v delphica_n which_o be_v famous_a in_o her_o life_n and_o singular_a in_o the_o art_n of_o divine_a amongst_o the_o hebrew_n such_o woman_n be_v name_v prophetess_n and_o amongst_o the_o gentile_n call_v sibyl_n this_o sibyl_n delphica_n prophesy_v the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n the_o prosperity_n of_o rome_n the_o ruin_n of_o capua_n the_o glory_n of_o graecia_n and_o the_o great_a pestilence_n of_o italy_n and_o for_o that_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o sibyl_n be_v spread_v throughout_o the_o world_n king_n romulus_n send_v her_o great_a present_n make_v her_o great_a promise_n and_o write_v to_o her_o many_o letter_n to_o remove_v she_o out_o of_o her_o country_n to_o live_v at_o rome_n neither_o for_o any_o entreatance_n they_o use_v with_o she_o or_o for_o any_o gift_n they_o can_v send_v she_o this_o sibyl_n at_o any_o time_n will_v leave_v her_o country_n or_o come_v to_o dwell_v at_o rome_n the_o which_o romulus_n perceive_v determine_v in_o his_o own_o person_n to_o go_v see_v she_o and_o with_o she_o in_o certain_a cause_n to_o communicate_v the_o secret_a that_o romulus_n desire_v be_v to_o understand_v what_o fortune_n be_v reserve_v for_o he_o and_o what_o destiny_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n shall_v have_v which_o at_o that_o time_n king_n romulus_n begin_v to_o build_v answer_v better_o nor_o worse_o may_v the_o king_n receive_v of_o that_o sibille_n delphica_n but_o that_o she_o give_v he_o fourteen_o letter_n write_v in_o certain_a bark_n of_o tree_n for_o that_o in_o those_o so_o ancient_a time_n they_o have_v not_o as_o then_o find_v out_o the_o manner_n to_o write_v in_o parchment_n and_o much_o less_o in_o paper_n the_o secret_a and_o mystery_n of_o which_o letter_n neither_o can_v king_n romulus_n understand_v either_o will_v the_o woman_n declare_v the_o same_o but_o so_o much_o she_o do_v certify_v he_o that_o there_o be_v one_o to_o be_v bear_v which_o shall_v understand_v and_o interpret_v those_o letter_n king_n romulus_n be_v return_v unto_o his_o city_n of_o rome_n command_v those_o letter_n to_o be_v set_v in_o one_o of_o his_o temple_n under_o great_a and_o safe_a keep_v until_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v that_o the_o god_n shall_v reveal_v they_o or_o some_o other_o be_v bear_v that_o shall_v understand_v they_o four_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o year_n those_o letter_n stand_v hide_v that_o no_o man_n can_v read_v they_o much_o less_o understand_v they_o until_o there_o come_v to_o rome_n a_o other_o sibyl_n name_v erithra_n the_o which_o so_o clear_o do_v declare_v interpret_v and_o expound_v they_o as_o if_o she_o herself_o and_o none_o other_o have_v compose_v they_o the_o letter_n be_v but_o fourteen_o the_o which_o declare_v in_o english_a say_v romulus_n reign_v rome_n triumph_v sibyl_n delphica_n say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o rome_n shall_v perish_v by_o sword_n fire_n hunger_n and_o cold_a let_v we_o put_v the_o self_n same_o character_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o exposition_n in_o latin_a upon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o the_o form_n that_o the_o sibyl_n expound_v they_o which_o be_v as_o follow_v r._n romulo_n r._n regnante_fw-la r._n roma_n t._n triumphante_fw-fr s._n sibilla_n d._n delphica_n d._n dixit_fw-la r._n regnum_n r._n romae_fw-la r._n rvet_fw-la f._n ferro_fw-la f._n flamma_fw-la f._n fame_n f._n frigore_fw-la sir_n behold_v here_o your_o letter_n expound_v your_o prophecy_n devine_v your_o roman_a confound_v and_o also_o your_o wager_n get_v and_o the_o reward_n shall_v be_v that_o i_o over_o watch_v myself_o to_o seek_v this_o history_n your_o honour_n shall_v bear_v away_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o answer_n if_o he_o will_v more_o thorough_o know_v of_o this_o history_n let_v he_o come_v to_o seek_v and_o read_v livius_n vulpitius_fw-la trebellius_n sibyl_n and_o pogius_n which_o have_v write_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o the_o say_n of_o the_o sibyl_n no_o more_o but_o that_o our_o lord_n be_v your_o protector_n and_o that_o he_o give_v we_o both_o his_o grace_n amen_n amen_n from_o madrid_n the_o xiij_o of_o march._n 1535._o a_o letter_n unto_o sir_n ynigo_n marrique_n in_o which_o be_v re_fw-la count_v what_o happen_v in_o rome_n betwixt_o a_o slave_n and_o a_o lion_n a_o history_n very_o pleasant_a
with_o you_o for_o the_o departure_n of_o your_o troublesome_a fever_n and_o the_o bitter_a anger_n which_o have_v chase_v it_o from_o you_o though_o i_o remember_v not_o that_o ever_o i_o red_a and_o much_o less_o hear_v the_o lady_n sorrow_n at_o any_o time_n cause_v any_o good_a thing_n to_o happen_v unto_o we_o i_o certify_v you_o sir_n cannon_n if_o all_o the_o disease_n may_v be_v cure_v like_o you_o with_o heaviness_n and_o sadness_n pensiveness_n and_o care_n will_v then_o be_v more_o dear_a in_o our_o heart_n than_o rhubarb_n be_v now_o in_o the_o apoticaries_n shop_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v buy_v sigh_n sob_n and_o tear_n in_o the_o market_n for_o money_n i_o assure_v you_o very_o many_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n will_v thereby_o grow_v exceed_a rich_fw-fr and_o happy_a which_o now_o be_v poor_a and_o unfortunate_a because_o sorrow_n with_o every_o body_n be_v so_o common_a that_o there_o be_v neither_o corner_n nor_o place_n so_o secret_a wherein_o she_o be_v not_o find_v touch_v myself_o i_o tell_v you_o if_o the_o sigh_n i_o have_v breathe_v and_o the_o sorrow_n i_o have_v endure_v may_v serve_v for_o medicine_n to_o cure_v the_o quartain_a i_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o shop_n of_o those_o merchandize_n that_o it_o shall_v serve_v both_o spain_n and_o france_n i_o have_v see_v many_o in_o this_o world_n whereof_o some_o want_v their_o eye_n some_o their_o ear_n and_o some_o their_o hand_n othersome_a lack_n house_n other_o good_n and_o some_o other_o apparel_n but_o i_o never_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o person_n be_v he_o never_o so_o poor_a that_o have_v not_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n so_o be_v there_o no_o house_n in_o the_o world_n so_o rich_a that_o sometime_o want_v not_o money_n and_o of_o envy_n and_o sorrow_n be_v never_o destitute_a sadness_n say_v solomon_n dry_v the_o sinew_n and_o consume_v the_o bone_n which_o by_o you_o can_v be_v prove_v since_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o melancholy_a sullenness_n have_v not_o waste_v your_o bone_n but_o purge_v your_o body_n of_o all_o evil_a humour_n and_o restore_v your_o health_n now_o from_o henceforth_o if_o any_o one_o come_v to_o visit_v you_o when_o you_o be_v sick_a he_o can_v as_o i_o think_v more_o pleasure_n you_o than_o to_o give_v or_o minister_v occasion_n to_o move_v you_o to_o choler_n but_o sir_n i_o curse_v your_o complexion_n and_o hate_v your_o condition_n since_o anger_n envy_n and_o sorrow_n must_v be_v your_o physician_n to_o cure_v your_o malady_n for_o man_n that_o be_v reasonable_a do_v usual_o give_v money_n to_o enjoy_v mirth_n and_o solace_n and_o to_o escape_v some_o sorrow_n and_o trouble_n now_o if_o you_o will_v believe_v i_o and_o hereafter_o follow_v my_o advice_n be_v glad_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o your_o quartayne_n but_o say_v not_o that_o you_o drive_v he_o from_o you_o with_o anger_n &_o grief_n for_o i_o swear_v to_o you_o by_o the_o law_n of_o a_o friend_n if_o you_o do_v that_o all_o man_n will_v therefore_o diffame_v you_o and_o say_v that_o you_o be_v compound_v and_o furnish_v with_o choleric_a adust_a and_o evil_a complexion_n but_o for_o this_o matter_n let_v this_o suffice_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n here_o in_o the_o court_n to_o be_v talk_v of_o in_o secret_a and_o few_o to_o be_v write_v open_o for_o murmur_n be_v matter_n of_o counsel_n and_o my_o letter_n oft_o pass_v through_o many_o man_n finger_n which_o when_o they_o can_v right_o understand_v &_o perceive_v their_o effect_n than_o every_o one_o judge_v and_o glose_v thereof_o after_o their_o own_o devise_n and_o opinion_n i_o pray_v god_n be_v your_o guide_n &_o give_v we_o grace_v evermore_o to_o fear_v he_o a_o letter_n to_o count_n masaoth_v marquis_n of_o cenolte_n wherein_o be_v express_v why_o amongst_o the_o sect_n of_o mahomet_n some_o be_v term_v turk_n saracene_n and_o other_o moor_n honourable_a lord_n and_o singular_a friend_n it_o be_v now_o ten_o day_n paste_n since_o you_o request_v i_o in_o the_o emperor_n chamber_n to_o resolve_v you_o one_o doubt_n the_o which_o to_o do_v i_o have_v search_v with_o pain_n and_o use_v what_o diligence_n i_o possible_o may_v hold_v it_o but_o justice_n to_o submit_v my_o travel_n to_o your_o commandment_n that_o never_o deny_v i_o any_o thing_n which_o i_o request_v of_o you_o desire_v you_o withal_o to_o respect_n that_o if_o i_o seem_v long_o in_o satisfy_v your_o demand_n it_o be_v not_o want_v of_o diligence_n to_o search_v but_o of_o good_a hap_n quick_o to_o find_v that_o which_o i_o seek_v and_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v because_o a_o man_n of_o your_o state_n and_o calling_n must_v be_v serve_v with_o truth_n and_o reason_n and_o not_o with_o fable_a uncerteynties_n your_o lordship_n desire_n be_v to_o know_v why_o the_o great_a turk_n be_v term_v the_o great_a turk_n and_o wherefore_o the_o follower_n of_o mahomet_n foot_n be_v call_v sarracen_n some_o moor_n and_o some_o turk_n be_v all_o of_o the_o law_n and_o religion_n of_o their_o only_a god_n and_o lord_n mahomet_n for_o the_o discuss_n of_o the_o which_o doubt_n and_o for_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v my_o resolution_n of_o the_o same_o i_o be_o force_v to_o recite_v the_o history_n to_o you_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o first_o or_o beginning_n understand_v my_o lord_n turk_n that_o asia_n the_o less_o be_v a_o region_n which_o with_o many_o other_o region_n be_v enclose_v all_o which_o general_o be_v call_v great_a turquie_n it_o bound_v towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o arabia_n minor_fw-la on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o the_o great_a lake_n cynia_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n with_o the_o flood_n euponius_n and_o on_o the_o south_n cost_n it_o be_v wall_v with_o the_o mount_n pithmiaus_n in_o this_o turquie_n near_o to_o armenia_n by_o the_o great_a hill_n paton_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n name_v truconia_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v name_v truconians_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n within_o this_o city_n goth_n do_v come_v to_o inhabit_v who_o because_o they_o can_v not_o call_v it_o traconia_n pronounce_v and_o call_v it_o turquie_n and_o citizens_n turk_n so_o that_o the_o word_n turquy_n be_v a_o name_n corrupt_o come_v from_o the_o word_n traconie_n within_o the_o country_n of_o turquie_n be_v sundry_a province_n as_o the_o province_n of_o licaonia_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v icaonia_n likewise_o cappadocia_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v cosaria_n the_o province_n isanca_n who_o head_n city_n be_v solenna_n which_o now_o be_v call_v briquemu_v the_o country_n call_v icaonia_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v fer_n in_o old_a time_n name_v quisguaince_n also_o paflagonia_n who_o capital_a or_o metropolicke_a town_n be_v gernapolis_n in_o which_o most_o proper_o end_v the_o whole_a asia_n and_o as_o within_o this_o country_n of_o turquy_n be_v contain_v many_o several_a country_n and_o province_n so_o have_v it_o ever_o be_v people_v with_o man_n of_o several_a country_n and_o nation_n as_o with_o asians_n greek_n armenian _n saracene_n jacobine_n jew_n and_o christian_n the_o which_o albeit_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a turk_n for_o chief_a lord_n yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o all_o in_o obedience_n to_o one_o kind_n of_o law_n and_o religion_n in_o like_a manner_n you_o must_v note_v that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o palestina_n which_o border_v upon_o damas_n there_o be_v three_o araby_n as_o arabia_n silapide_v people_n that_o now_o be_v syria_n maior_fw-la arabia_n deserta_fw-la join_v upon_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n petrosa_n which_o be_v compass_v with_o judea_n in_o arabia_n petrosa_n by_o the_o flood_n jordanus_n near_o the_o mount_n libanus_n there_o dwell_v a_o ancient_a kind_n of_o people_n call_v saracyns_n which_o be_v so_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o sartato_n their_o chief_a and_o metropolitan_a city_n which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v still_o so_o name_v saracyns_n this_o kind_n of_o people_n in_o time_n past_a be_v much_o esteem_v for_o their_o strength_n and_o valiantness_n in_o war_n and_o be_v then_o have_v in_o reputation_n therefore_o as_o the_o swisser_n be_v account_v of_o at_o this_o day_n in_o europa_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o no_o prince_n dare_v enterprise_n against_o any_o other_o to_o battle_n except_o he_o be_v aid_v with_o the_o strength_n of_o saracyns_n it_o chance_v that_o heraclius_n a_o roman_a emperor_n pass_v through_o asia_n to_o invade_v the_o persian_n request_v aid_n of_o the_o saracyn_n in_o the_o same_o voyage_n and_o journey_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v good_a usage_n and_o true_a pay_n the_o saracyn_n agree_v to_o heraclius_n request_n come_v thorough_o furnish_v with_o 40000_o footman_n soldier_n who_o captain_n general_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o their_o own_o country_n call_v mahomet_n a_o man_n
the_o name_n of_o moor_n estable_v in_o africa_n when_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n be_v there_o first_o receive_v now_o rest_v it_o to_o discover_v unto_o your_o lordship_n wherefore_o this_o name_n great_a be_v attribute_v to_o the_o turk_n see_v it_o be_v a_o title_n which_o none_o but_o he_o use_v other_o prince_n be_v only_o and_o simple_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n or_o emperor_n for_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o know_v you_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1308._o when_o michael_n palealogos_n be_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o bonifacius_n the_o 8._o chief_a bishop_n of_o rome_n there_o spring_v among_o the_o turk_n a_o family_n of_o othomans_n much_o fortunate_a &_o famous_a over_o all_o asia_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o those_o turk_n surname_v othoman_n enlarge_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o rule_n and_o revenue_n of_o their_o crown_n more_o in_o 200._o year_n than_o any_o of_o their_o predecessor_n have_v in_o 800._o these_o othomans_n descend_v of_o base_a lineage_n and_o be_v natural_o of_o prusea_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o trapezoncia_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o this_o nation_n call_v ottoman_a take_v this_o name_n upon_o he_o at_o his_o erect_n of_o a_o castle_n in_o the_o country_n of_o gallana_n which_o he_o do_v to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o othomans_n name_n ottoman_a this_o ottoman_a the_o first_o subdue_v many_o province_n of_o the_o king_n his_o adjoin_v neighbour_n he_o win_v all_o that_o which_o stretch_v from_o bythinia_n unto_o the_o sea_n cocsin_n he_o bring_v to_o his_o obedience_n many_o fortress_n towards_o the_o sea_n pontic_a and_o all_o the_o city_n stand_v on_o the_o sea_n cost_v name_v teutonica_n with_o the_o town_n of_o sina_n ancient_o name_v sebastia_n leave_v to_o succeed_v he_o his_o only_a son_n name_v orchanee_n orchanee_n second_v emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o race_n of_o othomans_n which_o conquer_v many_o province_n from_o the_o empire_n of_o palialogos_n but_o especial_o he_o obtain_v the_o country_n of_o lycaonia_n phrygia_n missina_fw-la and_o carry_v he_o take_v by_o force_n prusia_n now_o call_v bursia_n which_o be_v the_o abide_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bythynie_n in_o which_o he_o receive_v his_o mortal_a wound_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n amurathes_n to_o who_o succeed_v amurathes_n his_o son_n who_o imitate_v the_o step_n of_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n in_o pass_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n hellispont_n in_o abidie_n to_o invade_v the_o greek_n take_v galiapolys_n with_o diverse_a other_o town_n and_o afterwards_o sudden_o with_o a_o mighty_a power_n set_v upon_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n that_o nothing_o mistrust_v he_o and_o win_v servia_n and_o bulgaria_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o servitor_n after_o amurathes_n succeed_v by_o succession_n two_o infant_n bajazeth_n solyman_n and_o bajazeth_n which_o by_o treason_n murder_v his_o brother_n solyman_n whereby_o he_o alone_o enjoy_v the_o empire_n of_o turkey_n and_o to_o revenge_v the_o murder_a of_o his_o father_n he_o attempt_v sharp_a war_n against_o mark_n the_o lord_n of_o bulgaria_n who_o he_o vanquish_v and_o fly_v and_o subdue_v a_o great_a part_n more_o of_o his_o country_n short_o after_o he_o overcome_v the_o province_n of_o hungaria_n albania_n and_o valachia_n and_o there_o commit_v many_o spoil_n and_o damage_n he_o take_v diverse_a christian_n prisoner_n which_o he_o lead_v in_o miserable_a captivity_n into_o thracia_n to_o which_o bajazeth_n succeed_v in_o right_a of_o inheritance_n two_o infant_n one_o name_v mahomet_n and_o the_o other_o orchanee_n which_o by_o his_o unnatural_a brother_n mahomet_n be_v deprive_v of_o life_n so_o as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v whole_o in_o mahomet_n who_o by_o might_n conquer_v the_o valachian_n and_o lay_v upon_o they_o a_o grievous_a tribute_n after_o he_o invade_v the_o satrap_n of_o asia_n and_o recover_v all_o the_o country_n which_o the_o great_a tamberlen_n soldier_n before_o have_v take_v he_o chase_v his_o own_o kindred_n and_o alliance_n from_o galacie_n pontus_n &_o capadocia_n not_o spare_v nor_o once_o pity_v any_o noble_a personage_n or_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n he_o always_o keep_v himself_o in_o drinople_n the_o metropolike_a city_n of_o thracia_n there_o place_v his_o imperial_a seat_n from_o thence_o exile_v such_o christian_n as_o be_v remain_v and_o inhabit_v there_o in_o the_o seventéenth_fw-mi year_n of_o his_o empire_n to_o this_o mahomet_n succeed_v his_o son_n call_v amurathes_n he_o ordain_v first_o the_o janissayre_n runagate_n christian_n to_o defend_v his_o person_n by_o who_o valiancy_n he_o together_o with_o his_o successor_n have_v subdue_v the_o east_n with_o force_n he_o invade_v hungaria_n bosina_n albania_n vallachia_n and_o grecia_n he_o take_v thessalonia_n from_o the_o venetian_n he_o obtain_v victory_n against_o laodislaus_n king_n of_o polonia_n against_o the_o cardinal_n julian_n and_o against_o huniades_n when_o amurathes_n be_v dead_a his_o son_n name_v mahomet_n amurathes_n succeed_v in_o his_o place_n which_o with_o homicide_n enter_v his_o government_n for_o because_o his_o father_n shall_v not_o be_v bury_v alone_o he_o slay_v his_o young_a brother_n to_o keep_v company_n with_o his_o dead_a father_n this_o wicked_a prince_n believe_v in_o no_o god_n he_o affirm_v mahomet_n a_o false_a prophet_n like_v unto_o himself_o he_o also_o scorn_v all_o saint_n patriarch_n and_o prophet_n this_o mahomet_n be_v of_o heart_n like_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o good_a fortune_n a_o cesar_n in_o travel_n a_o hannibal_n in_o justice_n a_o traian_n in_o vice_n a_o lucullus_n and_o in_o cruelty_n a_o second_o nero._n he_o be_v of_o great_a courage_n well_o favour_v evil_n colour_v friend_n to_o justice_n and_o high_o delight_v in_o martial_a affair_n he_o be_v in_o feed_n a_o glutton_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o venus_n much_o impatient_a to_o hunt_v a_o enemy_n and_o to_o music_n no_o friend_n he_o delight_v to_o exercise_v himself_o sometime_o with_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o sometime_o in_o read_v history_n this_o mahomet_n conquer_v from_o the_o christian_n the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n and_o trapezonda_n he_o win_v two_o hundred_o town_n and_o twelve_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v pontus_n bythinia_n capadocia_n pamphilia_n licia_n sicilia_n papblagonia_n acbaria_n lydia_n phrygia_n hellespont_n and_o morea_n he_o also_o win_v the_o segniory_n of_o achaia_n carcania_n and_o epyrus_n and_o all_o the_o fort_n and_o city_n near_o the_o river_n randabelo_n he_o likewise_o obtain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o macedonia_n and_o of_o the_o province_n of_o bulgaria_n together_o with_o the_o land_n of_o roscia_n and_o the_o mountain_n serbye_o even_o to_o the_o lake_n nicomante_n moreover_o be_v conquer_v all_o the_o city_n province_n and_o fortress_n that_o be_v between_o andrinopolis_n and_o the_o famous_a river_n danubia_n and_o balaquian_n also_o the_o isle_n mitilene_n and_o the_o foresay_a bosina_n these_o and_o much_o more_o do_v this_o miscreant_n mahomet_n vanquish_v and_o subdue_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o as_o historiographer_n report_v emperor_n he_o will_v amongst_o his_o weighty_a affair_n consume_v much_o time_n in_o abominable_a vice_n this_o be_v he_o which_o first_o acquire_v to_o himself_o the_o glorious_a title_n and_o name_n of_o great_a turk_n and_o emperor_n of_o all_o the_o house_n and_o race_n of_o othomans_n who_o predecessor_n before_o his_o time_n be_v always_o entitule_v king_n or_o turk_n he_o reign_v thirty_o two_o year_n and_o die_v of_o the_o colic_n four_o day_n after_o he_o sycken_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n 1492._o in_o which_o year_n of_o this_o tyrants_n death_n be_v the_o city_n of_o granado_n take_v by_o the_o king_n don_n ferdinando_n to_o this_o mahomet_n succeed_v in_o empire_n and_o name_n of_o great_a turk_n a_o second_o bajazeth_n who_o in_o his_o father_n life_n rhodes_n by_o procurement_n of_o the_o janissayre_n and_o in_o the_o hope_n of_o their_o aid_n purpose_v to_o usurp_v the_o state_n and_o empire_n to_o himself_o and_o as_o the_o father_n be_v now_o very_o old_a can_v yield_v no_o remedy_n nor_o revenge_n to_o his_o disloyal_a son_n die_v for_o thought_n so_o be_v his_o life_n which_o by_o enemy_n can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o lose_v by_o the_o envy_n of_o his_o child_n now_o if_o your_o lordship_n desire_v more_o ample_o to_o read_v the_o writer_n of_o this_o history_n i_o will_v when_o it_o please_v you_o bring_v they_o unto_o you_o from_o toledo_n the_o .7_o of_o januarie_n 1533._o a_o letter_n to_o don_n frances_n of_o villoa_o expound_v certain_a strange_a and_o ancient_a epitaph_n magnificent_a and_o curious_a knight_n for_o answer_v to_o the_o letter_n which_o peter_n the_o heredia_n master_n of_o your_o house_n deliver_v i_o at_o carsares_n the_o 15._o of_o
court_n as_o well_o for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a bishop_n as_o also_o for_o that_o your_o people_n shall_v be_v indoctrine_v and_o maintain_v in_o better_a behaviour_n and_o your_o haul_n and_o buttery_n more_o thorough_o furnish_v far_o you_o command_v i_o to_o write_v unto_o you_o particular_o when_o the_o carthaginian_n enter_v into_o spain_n &_o at_o what_o time_n scipio_n the_o african_a do_v take_v carthage_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o your_o bishopric_n and_o that_o you_o have_v lay_v a_o wager_n with_o the_o lord_n sir_n peter_n of_o mendoza_n governor_n of_o the_o same_o city_n upon_o the_o same_o matter_n &_o be_v of_o contrary_a opinion_n have_v choose_v i_o for_o judge_n or_o arbitrator_n of_o your_o contention_n certain_o these_o be_v thing_n very_o far_o from_o my_o profession_n for_o be_v religious_a as_o you_o know_v it_o shall_v serve_v much_o better_a to_o the_o purpose_n to_o sit_v and_o understand_v of_o the_o time_n that_o my_o religion_n be_v invent_v and_o in_o what_o country_n s._n francis_n be_v bear_v than_o to_o understand_v when_o the_o carthaginian_n enter_v spain_n &_o at_o what_o time_n the_o roman_n do_v sack_n &_o subvert_v carthage_n but_o since_o you_o have_v choose_v and_o establish_v i_o for_o your_o judge_n &_o will_v that_o i_o shall_v say_v my_o opinion_n remission_n &_o that_o which_o i_o know_v i_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o yield_v &_o render_v my_o endeavour_n without_o any_o remission_n of_o the_o mule_n which_o you_o promise_v i_o but_o come_v now_o to_o the_o purpose_n you_o have_v to_o understand_v during_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o gaditains_n calais_n &_o the_o turdetayne_v the_o gaditains_n scent_n their_o embassador_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o their_o party_n &_o to_o have_v succour_n from_o they_o whereunto_o the_o carthaginian_n consent_v and_o at_o the_o instant_n send_v marhaball_n a_o man_n very_o valiant_a to_o go_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o gaditains_n this_o marhaball_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o give_v aid_n unto_o the_o gaditains_n note_v bring_v himself_o in_o possession_n of_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o andolozia_n and_o reduce_v the_o same_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n follow_v his_o secret_a commission_n and_o the_o order_n which_o be_v give_v he_o in_o his_o ear_n this_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o general_a flood_n m._n d.cccx_n this_o be_v the_o first_o descent_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o day_n when_o the_o roman_n expel_v their_o king_n but_o afterward_o the_o carthaginian_n diverse_a time_n by_o diverse_a captain_n do_v invade_v &_o have_v possession_n of_o many_o country_n &_o city_n of_o spain_n which_o they_o hold_v unto_o the_o time_n that_o the_o roman_n come_v unto_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o saguntine_n where_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v discomfit_v distress_a &_o drive_v away_o both_o the_o army_n be_v conduct_v by_o hannibal_n &_o scipio_n the_o first_o be_v the_o leader_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n of_o carthage_n the_o other_o for_o the_o roman_n this_o scipio_n be_v they_o entitle_v scipio_n the_o great_a &_o renown_a with_o the_o surname_n african_a for_o that_o after_o he_o subdue_v the_o great_a carthage_n &_o do_v take_v the_o same_o by_o diverse_a assault_n this_o city_n as_o be_v know_v to_o your_o lordship_n carthage_n it_o hold_v on_o the_o east_n part_n a_o certain_a hill_n with_o a_o ridge_n compass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o this_o hill_n or_o ridge_n join_v unto_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o lake_n on_o that_o side_n of_o bize_n the_o carthaginian_n suppose_v their_o city_n to_o be_v sufficient_o strong_a upon_o that_o side_n give_v no_o order_n thereof_o either_o for_o watch_v or_o ward_n as_o scipio_n batter_v the_o city_n by_o sea_n &_o land_n he_o have_v advertisement_n by_o certain_a fisherman_n of_o tarresko_n which_o at_o othertime_n have_v repair_v and_o go_v to_o carthage_n that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n do_v use_v to_o fall_v at_o a_o hour_n neighbour_n by_o which_o advertisement_n scipio_n cause_v the_o water_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o have_v find_v the_o great_a depth_n but_o to_o the_o girdle_n &_o in_o most_o place_n but_o to_o the_o knee_n he_o cause_v certain_a choose_v soldier_n to_o enter_v the_o water_n which_o pass_v without_o impediment_n do_v climb_v the_o wall_n &_o enter_v the_o city_n obtain_v thereby_o possession_n with_o small_a loss_n have_v execute_v great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o people_n thereof_o and_o hanno_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o city_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v prosecute_v and_o perform_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n force_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n all_o that_o ever_o they_o meet_v a_o damsel_n of_o spain_n of_o a_o noble_a house_n the_o wife_n of_o madonius_n brother_n to_o indibilis_n lord_n of_o the_o illerget_n do_v yield_v herself_o prostrate_a and_o grovel_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o scipio_n most_o humble_o beseech_v that_o it_o may_v please_v he_o to_o vouchsafe_v to_o recommend_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o woman_n unto_o the_o soldier_n and_o as_o scipio_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v glad_o perform_v the_o same_o this_o lady_n reply_v say_v after_o this_o manner_n oh_o scipio_n i_o be_o charge_v with_o one_o particular_a and_o right_a sorrowful_a grief_n lady_n which_o pierce_v my_o heart_n in_o this_o present_a fortune_n to_o solicit_v thy_o excellency_n to_o use_v thy_o mild_a favour_n with_o great_a diligence_n for_o i_o have_v here_o my_o two_o nice_n show_v two_o most_o excellent_a right_a singular_a young_a lady_n daughter_n of_o indibilis_n which_o hold_v and_o esteem_v i_o as_o their_o only_a mother_n who_o tear_v my_o entrails_n and_o break_v and_o pierce_v my_o heart_n to_o see_v they_o in_o servitude_n amid_o the_o army_n whereof_o scipio_n be_v move_v by_o great_a compassion_n and_o no_o less_o reverence_n make_v answer_v unto_o this_o lady_n madam_n you_o have_v to_o understand_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o common_a courtesy_n of_o the_o roman_n people_n and_o my_o natural_a condition_n do_v provoke_v i_o to_o defend_v the_o honour_n of_o lady_n yet_o therewithal_o mind_n your_o great_a virtue_n and_o dignity_n constrain_v i_o to_o use_v more_o speedy_a diligence_n therein_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o mid_n of_o your_o adversity_n you_o forget_v not_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o honour_n which_o all_o lady_n of_o chaste_a renown_n ought_v to_o maintain_v keep_v &_o defend_v renown_n the_o which_o be_v say_v he_o commend_v these_o three_o damsel_n to_o the_o guard_n and_o defence_n of_o a_o gentleman_n of_o name_n and_o much_o esteem_v for_o his_o virtue_n straight_o command_v the_o same_o to_o entreat_v and_o serve_v these_o lady_n with_o no_o less_o courtesy_n than_o if_o they_o be_v the_o wife_n or_o daughter_n of_o gentleman_n of_o rome_n and_o now_o since_o you_o have_v be_v advertise_v of_o one_o virtuous_a act_n of_o scipio_n i_o will_v yet_o recite_v another_o right_n famous_a deed_n captain_n of_o great_a virtue_n to_o show_v unto_o the_o world_n that_o scipio_n do_v worthy_o deserve_v eternal_a praise_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o example_n and_o perfect_a spectacle_n of_o continency_n to_o all_o young_a captain_n the_o cause_n be_v this_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n that_o scipio_n have_v dispatch_v these_o three_o lady_n aforesaid_a the_o soldier_n bring_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a young_a damsel_n the_o fair_a that_o ever_o they_o have_v see_v but_o scipio_n understand_v that_o she_o be_v betroth_v to_o lucius_n prince_n of_o the_o celtibires_fw-la and_o that_o she_o be_v descend_v of_o parent_n very_o noble_a will_v in_o no_o wise_a touch_n she_o but_o rather_o have_v a_o double_a care_n to_o defend_v her_o honour_n and_o have_v command_v the_o father_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n to_o be_v call_v unto_o his_o presence_n and_o also_o understand_v the_o say_a prince_n to_o love_v with_o a_o ardent_a desire_n and_o a_o inflame_a affection_n say_v thus_o unto_o he_o oh_o lucius_n have_v thy_o love_n in_o my_o power_n and_o be_v young_a as_o thou_o be_v i_o may_v well_o enjoy_v the_o delight_n of_o her_o beauty_n continency_n but_o have_v advertisement_n that_o thou_o bear_v her_o great_a and_o most_o perfect_a affection_n i_o have_v think_v good_a not_o only_o to_o defend_v but_o also_o to_o preserve_v she_o for_o thou_o and_o render_v the_o same_o into_o thy_o hand_n as_o chaste_a a_o virgin_n as_o she_o be_v deliver_v unto_o i_o and_o i_o will_v no_o other_o recompense_n at_o thy_o hand_n but_o that_o thou_o continue_v a_o faithful_a friend_n unto_o the_o roman_n for_o thou_o shall_v not_o find_v a_o nation_n in_o this_o world_n of_o so_o perfect_a friendship_n as_o be_v the_o roman_n people_n neither_o of_o
not_o put_v to_o flight_n or_o weaken_a the_o sensuality_n make_v we_o war_n with_o his_o vice_n reason_n fight_v with_o our_o wickedness_n our_o body_n contend_v with_o his_o appetite_n the_o heart_n strive_v with_o his_o desire_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o one_o that_o they_o bring_v we_o not_o to_o our_o end_n and_o to_o dissemble_v with_o the_o other_o that_o they_o lead_v we_o not_o to_o despair_v recreation_n this_o i_o say_v to_o your_o imperial_a majesty_n for_o the_o magnificent_a mean_n which_o your_o excellency_n use_v to_o pass_v the_o time_n when_o it_o please_v you_o to_o command_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o your_o chamber_n &_o presence_n and_o for_o a_o troth_n the_o recreation_n of_o prince_n ought_v so_o to_o be_v measure_v &_o limit_v that_o they_o may_v recreate_v without_o offence_n to_o the_o world_n arsacidas_n king_n of_o the_o bactrian_n his_o pastime_n be_v to_o knit_v fish_v net_n of_o king_n artaxerxes_n to_o spin_v and_o of_o arthabanus_fw-la king_n of_o hircans_n to_o arm_v for_o rat_n and_o of_o viantus_fw-la king_n of_o lydian_n to_o fish_n frog_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n domitianus_n to_o chase_v fly_n prince_n have_v their_o time_n so_o limit_v &_o also_o of_o all_o man_n so_o beholden_a and_o consider_v that_o employ_v themselves_o in_o such_o pastime_n and_o vanity_n we_o can_v well_o say_v that_o therein_o they_o pass_v their_o time_n but_o lose_v their_o time_n the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o your_o majesty_n present_o after_o you_o feel_v yourself_o deliver_v of_o your_o quartain_a command_v to_o be_v set_v before_o you_o a_o certain_a little_a table_n all_o full_a of_o stamp_a metal_n aswell_o of_o gold_n as_o silver_n of_o brass_n as_o also_o of_o iron_n a_o thing_n sure_o worth_a the_o behold_n and_o much_o to_o be_v praise_v i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a delight_n in_o see_v your_o majesty_n take_v pleasure_n in_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o those_o metal_n in_o read_v the_o letter_n they_o hold_v and_o in_o examine_v the_o device_n they_o do_v contain_v all_o which_o thing_n may_v not_o easy_o be_v read_v and_o much_o less_o understand_v there_o be_v amongst_o those_o stamp_a metal_n certain_a that_o be_v greek_a some_o latin_a some_o caldée_n some_o arabic_a some_o gothick_n and_o other_o some_o high_a dutch_a your_o majesty_n command_v i_o to_o view_v they_o read_v they_o and_o the_o most_o notable_a to_o expound_v assure_o the_o commandment_n be_v direct_v very_o just_o and_o in_o i_o more_o than_o another_o most_o apt_o employ_v for_o be_v as_o i_o be_o your_o imperial_a chronicler_n it_o be_v my_o part_n to_o render_v account_n of_o the_o thing_n you_o shall_v doubt_v and_o to_o declare_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o which_o you_o read_v i_o have_v view_v they_o read_v they_o and_o study_v they_o and_o although_o some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v read_v and_o very_o difficult_a to_o be_v understand_v i_o will_v travail_v with_o such_o plainness_n to_o declare_v they_o and_o every_o parcel_n so_o diligent_o to_o examine_v and_o distinguish_v that_o not_o only_o your_o majesty_n may_v understand_v to_o read_v the_o stamp_n but_o also_o comprehend_v the_o blazon_n and_o original_n thereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o roman_n more_o than_o all_o other_o nation_n be_v covetous_a of_o riches_n and_o ambitious_a of_o honour_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o to_o have_v to_o spend_v and_o to_o magnify_v their_o name_n they_o hold_v war_n six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n with_o all_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n in_o two_o thing_n the_o roman_n do_v travel_v to_o leave_v and_o perpetuate_v their_o memory_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n in_o building_n they_o make_v and_o in_o their_o coin_n they_o do_v grave_a or_o stamp_n neither_o do_v they_o allow_v the_o grave_v or_o stamp_v of_o any_o money_n but_o unto_o he_o that_o have_v overcome_v some_o famous_a battle_n or_o do_v some_o notable_a thing_n in_o the_o common_a wealth_n the_o building_n they_o most_o use_v to_o make_v be_v wall_n for_o city_n cawsy_n in_o high_a way_n bridge_n over_o river_n fountain_n artificial_o make_v statue_n or_o great_a picture_n over_o gate_n bath_n for_o the_o people_n arch_n for_o their_o triumph_n and_o temple_n for_o their_o god_n much_o time_n pass_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n wherein_o the_o roman_n have_v no_o money_n but_o of_o brass_n or_o of_o iron_n coin_n whereof_o it_o proceed_v that_o the_o true_a and_o most_o ancient_a metal_n be_v not_o of_o gold_n but_o of_o iron_n for_o the_o first_o coin_n that_o be_v make_v to_o be_v melt_v in_o rome_n of_o gold_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o scipio_n the_o african_a the_o ancient_a roman_n use_v to_o stamp_v or_o grave_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o their_o money_n their_o face_n draw_v most_o natural_a and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v overcome_v the_o office_n they_o have_v hold_v and_o the_o law_n they_o have_v make_v and_o for_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o seem_v that_o i_o speak_v at_o large_a or_o of_o favour_n it_o be_v reason_n i_o give_v account_n of_o all_o i_o have_v say_v the_o letter_n of_o one_o of_o these_o stamp_a metal_n do_v say_v pboro_n dact_n leg._n your_o majesty_n have_v to_o understand_v that_o this_o stamp_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v or_o read_v which_o appear_v very_o well_o by_o the_o mettle_n it_o be_v make_v of_o &_o by_o the_o letter_n it_o be_v write_v in_o for_o declaration_n whereof_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v there_o have_v be_v seven_o which_o invent_v to_o give_v law_n to_o the_o world_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n moses_n that_o give_v law_n to_o the_o hebrew_n solon_n to_o the_o athenian_n lycurgus_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n asclepius_n to_o the_o rhodian_n numa_n pompilius_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o phoroneus_n to_o the_o egyptian_n this_o phoroneus_n be_v king_n of_o egypt_n before_o that_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o jacob_n be_v bear_v and_o as_o diodorus_n siculus_n do_v say_v he_o be_v a_o king_n very_o just_a virtuous_a honest_a and_o wise_a this_o be_v he_o that_o first_o give_v law_n in_o egypt_n and_o also_o as_o it_o be_v think_v in_o all_o the_o world_n whereof_o it_o do_v proceed_v that_o all_o counselor_n and_o lawyer_n of_o rome_n do_v call_v the_o law_n that_o be_v just_a and_o most_o just_a forum_n in_o memory_n of_o king_n phoroneus_n and_o so_o the_o letter_n of_o this_o mettle_n will_v thus_o much_o say_v this_o be_v king_n phoroneus_n which_o give_v law_n to_o the_o egyptian_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o other_o stamp_n genuci_n d._n vi_fw-la leg._n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o stamp_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o roman_n conceive_v so_o great_a shame_n and_o disdain_n of_o the_o filthiness_n of_o king_n tarquin_n commit_v with_o chaste_a lucrece_n that_o only_o they_o will_v not_o that_o in_o rome_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o more_o king_n but_o also_o that_o the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o the_o law_n of_o king_n shall_v for_o evermore_o be_v banish_v and_o in_o the_o common_a wealth_n forget_v so_o the_o roman_n not_o mean_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n they_o have_v receive_v of_o their_o good_a king_n numa_n pompilius_n send_v a_o most_o solemn_a embassage_n to_o grecia_n to_o bring_v they_o the_o law_n that_o the_o philosopher_n solon_n have_v give_v to_o the_o athenian_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n accept_v and_o observe_v be_v afterward_o entitle_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n the_o ambassador_n that_o be_v send_v to_o bring_v these_o law_n from_o greece_n be_v ten_o most_o sapient_a roman_n who_o name_n be_v apias_n genutius_n sextus_n veturius_n julius_n mannilius_n sulpicius_n curius_n romulus_n postumus_n and_o because_o genutius_n be_v one_o of_o those_o ten_o notable_a man_n &_o for_o that_o great_a act_n so_o famous_a he_o stamp_v those_o word_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o his_o money_n the_o which_o will_v say_v this_o be_v the_o consul_n genutius_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o man_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v send_v for_o the_o law_n of_o greece_n the_o word_n of_o the_o other_o stamp_n follow_v be_v con_n quir_n ius_n mos_n lemot_n obs._n to_o explain_v these_o word_n which_o be_v very_o dark_a it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o the_o law_n of_o this_o world_n be_v reduce_v from_o three_o manner_n of_o law_n which_o be_v to_o wit_n law_n ius_n naturale_fw-la lex_fw-la condita_fw-la &_o mos_fw-la antiquus_fw-la that_o which_o in_o the_o old_a time_n be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v that_o thou_o wish_v not_o for_o another_o which_o thou_o will_v not_o for_o thyself_o &_o also_o to_o shun_v evil_a &_o approach_v to_o do_v well_o which_o
never_o give_v obedience_n to_o any_o but_o always_o make_v a_o seignory_n of_o itself_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sagunto_n be_v four_o league_n from_o valentia_n where_o be_v now_o monviedro_n &_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v that_o which_o we_o call_v now_o in_o castille_n ciguenca_fw-la be_v in_o time_n past_a the_o city_n sagunto_o it_o shall_v be_v because_o he_o dream_v it_o &_o not_o to_o have_v read_v it_o be_v inquisitor_n of_o valentia_n i_o be_v many_o time_n at_o monviedro_n as_o well_o to_o visit_v the_o christian_n as_o to_o baptise_v the_o moor_n and_o consider_v the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o college_n the_o distance_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o stateliness_n of_o the_o building_n and_o the_o monstrousenesse_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n there_o be_v none_o but_o he_o may_v understand_v that_o to_o be_v monviedro_n which_o be_v sagunto_o and_o that_o which_o be_v sagunto_o be_v now_o monviedro_n in_o the_o field_n of_o monviedro_n and_o in_o the_o ruinous_a building_n that_o be_v there_o at_o these_o day_n there_o be_v find_v many_o stone_n engrave_v and_o many_o ancient_a epitaph_n of_o the_o hannibal_n &_o of_o the_o hasdrubal_n that_o die_v there_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o sagunto_n the_o which_o be_v two_o lineage_n of_o carthage_n very_o notable_a of_o blood_n and_o also_o famous_a in_o arm_n near_o to_o monviedro_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a place_n that_o in_o those_o day_n be_v call_v turditano_n &_o be_v now_o name_v torres_n torre_v &_o for_o that_o they_o be_v mortal_a enemy_n of_o the_o saguntine_n hannibal_n put_v himself_o in_o with_o they_o and_o from_o thence_o do_v make_v his_o battery_n &_o do_v throw_v down_o &_o burn_v the_o city_n of_o sagunto_n not_o succour_v then_o of_o the_o roman_n or_o ever_o after_o re-edify_v behold_v here_o my_o lord_n how_o your_o contention_n be_v which_o be_v sagunto_o and_o not_o which_o be_v numantia_n so_o that_o soria_n and_o samorra_n do_v rather_o give_v doubt_n which_o be_v numantia_n and_o monviedro_n and_o sigentia_n which_o be_v sagunto_o but_o the_o resolution_n and_o conclusion_n of_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a consider_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o process_n and_o what_o either_o party_n have_v allege_v for_o himself_o i_o do_v say_v and_o declare_v by_o my_o definitive_a sentence_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o civil_a do_v fail_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o naiara_n do_v err_v in_o the_o thing_n that_o both_o do_v contend_v and_o lay_v their_o wager_n and_o i_o condemn_v either_o of_o they_o in_o a_o good_a mule_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o he_o that_o shall_v declare_v which_o be_v the_o great_a numantia_n i_o my_o lord_n will_v now_o recount_v and_o declare_v which_o be_v that_o city_n numantia_n and_o also_o say_v who_o be_v the_o founder_n thereof_o where_o it_o be_v fonnd_v how_o it_o be_v found_v and_o what_o time_n it_o last_v and_o also_o how_o it_o be_v destroy_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o history_n very_o delectable_a to_o read_v worthy_a to_o be_v understand_v pleasant_a to_o recount_v and_o lamentable_a to_o hear_v which_o be_v the_o great_a city_n numantia_n in_o spain_n the_o city_n of_o numantia_n be_v found_v by_o numa_n pompilius_n pompilius_n the_o second_o king_n of_o roman_n in_o the_o fifty_o and_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o such_o sort_n for_o that_o the_o founder_n thereof_o be_v call_v numa_n it_o be_v name_v numantia_n in_o the_o old_a time_n they_o do_v much_o use_n to_o name_v their_o city_n they_o build_v by_o their_o own_o proper_a name_n as_o jerusalem_n of_o salem_n antioch_n of_o antiochus_n constantinople_n of_o constantine_n alexandria_n of_o alexander_n rome_n of_o romulus_n and_o numantia_n of_o numa_n only_o seven_o king_n there_o be_v of_o roman_n the_o first_o of_o the_o which_o be_v romulus_n &_o the_o seven_o be_v tarquin_n of_o these_o seven_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o they_o all_o be_v this_o numa_n pompilius_n for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v the_o god_n into_o rome_n he_o do_v enclose_v the_o vestal_a virgin_n build_v the_o temple_n and_o give_v law_n to_o the_o roman_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v near_o the_o river_n of_o dwero_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o height_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o this_o height_n be_v not_o of_o a_o rock_n but_o upon_o a_o certain_a plain_a neither_o be_v it_o tower_a within_o nor_o wall_v without_o onel●_n it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o broad_a deep_a disch●…_n be_v inhabit_v with_o more_o than_o five_o and_o less_o than_o six_o thousand_o household_n two_o part_n of_o the_o which_o do_v follow_v the_o war_n and_o the_o three_o part_n their_o tillage_n and_o labour_n among_o they_o exercise_n be_v much_o praise_v and_o idleness_n great_o condemn_v &_o which_o be_v more_o not_o covetous_a of_o good_n and_o yet_o very_o ambitious_a of_o honour_n the_o numantine_n of_o their_o natural_a condition_n be_v more_o phlegmatic_a than_o choleric_a suffer_v dissemble_a subtle_a and_o of_o great_a activity_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o that_o which_o they_o do_v at_o one_o time_n dissemble_v at_o another_o they_o do_v revenge_v in_o their_o city_n there_o be_v but_o one_o craft_n man_n &_o that_o be_v the_o smith_n goldsmith_n silkworker_n draper_n fruter_n taverner_n fishmonger_n butcher_n &_o such_o like_a they_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o live_v amongst_o they_o for_o all_o such_o thing_n every_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o his_o own_o house_n &_o not_o to_o seek_v they_o in_o the_o common_a wealth_n they_o be_v so_o valiant_a and_o so_o doughty_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n that_o they_o never_o see_v any_o numantine_a turn_v his_o bark_n flee_v or_o receive_v any_o wound_n in_o the_o same_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o they_o do_v rather_o determine_v to_o die_v than_o to_o flee_v they_o can_v not_o go_v a_o warfare_n without_o licence_n of_o their_o common_a wealth_n and_o those_o also_o must_v go_v altogether_o and_o follow_v one_o quarrel_n for_o otherwise_o if_o one_o numantine_a do_v kill_v another_o numantine_a the_o murderer_n afterward_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o common_a wealth_n four_o kind_n of_o people_n the_o roman_n have_v very_o fierce_a to_o tame_v and_o very_o warlike_a to_o fight_v that_o be_v to_o wit_n the_o mirmidones_n which_o be_v those_o of_o merida_n the_o gauditane_n which_o be_v those_o of_o calis_n the_o saguntine_n which_o be_v those_o of_o monviedro_n and_o the_o numantine_n which_o be_v those_o of_o soria_n the_o difference_n amongst_o these_o be_v that_o the_o myrmidon_n be_v strong_a they_o of_o calis_n valiant_a the_o saguntine_n fortunate_a but_o the_o numantine_n be_v strong_a valiant_a and_o fortunate_a fabatus_n metellus_n sertorius_n pompeius_n caesar_n sextus_n patroclus_n &_o all_o the_o other_o roman_a captain_n that_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o four_o score_n year_n hold_v war_n in_o spain_n do_v never_o conquer_v the_o numantine_n neither_o at_o any_o time_n have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o among_o all_o the_o city_n of_o this_o world_n only_a numantia_n do_v never_o acknowledge_v she_o better_o or_o kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o any_o other_o for_o lord_n this_o numantia_n be_v somewhat_o rocky_a half_o compass_v with_o out-tower_n not_o very_o well_o inhabit_v and_o less_o rich_fw-fr with_o all_o this_o none_o dare_v hold_v she_o for_o enemy_n but_o for_o confederate_a and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n for_o that_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o numantine_n be_v much_o more_o than_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o war_n between_o rome_n and_o carthage_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n silla_n and_o marius_n there_o be_v no_o king_n or_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n that_o do_v not_o follow_v one_o of_o those_o part_n and_o against_o the_o other_o do_v not_o fight_v except_o the_o proud_a numantia_n which_o always_o make_v answer_n to_o those_o that_o do_v persuade_v she_o to_o follow_v their_o opinion_n that_o not_o she_o of_o other_o but_o other_o of_o she_o aught_o to_o make_v a_o head_n in_o the_o first_o punick_o war_n never_o will_v the_o numantine_n follow_v the_o carthaginian_n or_o favour_v the_o roman_n for_o which_o occasion_n or_o too_o say_v better_o without_o any_o occasion_n the_o roman_n determine_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o numantine_n not_o for_o any_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o their_o power_n but_o for_o envy_n of_o their_o great_a fortune_n fouretene_n year_n continual_o the_o roman_n besiege_v the_o numantine_n numantia_n in_o which_o great_a be_v the_o hurt_n the_o numantine_n receive_v but_o much_o more_o marvelous_a of_o the_o roman_a captain_n that_o there_o die_v there_o be_v slay_v in_o
life_n and_o just_a in_o your_o tribunal_n or_o judgement_n i_o will_v not_o glad_o hear_v that_o those_o that_o do_v praise_n that_o which_o you_o do_v shall_v complain_v of_o that_o which_o you_o say_v with_o a_o lord_n of_o so_o high_a estate_n eloquence_n and_o with_o a_o judge_n of_o so_o preheminent_a a_o office_n my_o pen_n shall_v not_o have_v presume_v to_o write_v what_o it_o have_v write_v if_o your_o lordship_n have_v not_o command_v my_o lord_n i_o say_v it_o because_o if_o this_o that_o i_o have_v here_o write_v unto_o you_o shall_v not_o like_v you_o that_o it_o may_v please_v you_o to_o send_v too_o revoke_v the_o licence_n that_o you_o have_v give_v also_o you_o will_v that_o i_o shall_v write_v unto_o your_o lordship_n catholic_n if_o i_o have_v find_v in_o any_o ancient_a chronicle_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n do_v call_v themselves_o not_o only_a king_n but_o also_o catholic_a king_n and_o that_o also_o i_o write_v unto_o you_o who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o call_v himself_o catholic_n king_n and_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n and_o the_o occasion_n to_o take_v this_o so_o generous_a and_o catholic_a title_n there_o be_v enough_o in_o this_o court_n of_o who_o you_o may_v have_v demand_v and_o of_o who_o you_o may_v have_v understand_v in_o year_n more_o ancient_a in_o knowledge_n more_o learned_a in_o book_n more_o rich_a and_o in_o write_v more_o curious_a than_o i_o be_o but_o in_o the_o end_n my_o lord_n be_v sure_a of_o this_o one_o thing_n that_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v write_v if_o it_o be_v not_o write_v in_o a_o polish_a stile_n at_o the_o least_o it_o shall_v be_v all_o very_a true_a come_v to_o the_o purpose_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o prince_n in_o old_a time_n do_v always_o take_v proud_a overname_n king_n as_o nabugodonozer_n that_o do_v entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o great_a the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n the_o king_n demetrius_n the_o conqueror_n of_o city_n the_o great_a hannibal_n the_o tame_a of_o kingdom_n julius_n caesar_n the_o duke_n of_o the_o city_n the_o king_n mithridates_n the_o restorer_n of_o the_o world_n the_o king_n athila_n the_o whip_n of_o nation_n the_o king_n dionysius_n the_o host_n of_o all_o man_n the_o king_n cirus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o god_n the_o king_n of_o england_n defender_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o catholic_a king_n to_o give_v your_o lordship_n a_o reckon_n who_o be_v these_o king_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v take_v these_o so_o proud_a title_n to_o i_o it_o shall_v be_v painful_a to_o write_v and_o to_o your_o lordship_n tedious_a to_o read_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o i_o declare_v what_o you_o command_v i_o without_o send_v what_o you_o crave_v not_o lose_v it_o be_v to_o wit_n that_o in_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o fifty_o two_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o july_n upon_o a_o sunday_n join_v to_o the_o river_n bedalake_n about_o xere_n on_o the_o frontier_n even_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n be_v give_v the_o last_o and_o most_o unfortunate_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o goth_n that_o be_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o alarue_v that_o have_v come_v from_o africa_n in_o which_o the_o sorrowful_a king_n sir_n rodrigo_n be_v slay_v and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n lose_v the_o moor_n that_o be_v captain_n and_o that_o overcome_v this_o famous_a battle_n be_v name_v musa_n which_o do_v know_v so_o well_o to_o follow_v his_o victory_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o month_n he_o do_v win_v and_o have_v dominion_n from_o xere_n in_o the_o frontieres_n unto_o the_o rock_n horadada_n which_o be_v near_o to_o the_o town_n of_o onnia_n and_o that_o which_o seem_v to_o we_o most_o terrible_a be_v that_o the_o moor_n do_v win_v in_o eight_o month_n year_n which_o in_o recover_v be_v almost_o eight_o hundred_o year_n for_o so_o many_o year_n do_v pass_v from_o the_o time_n that_o spain_n be_v lose_v until_o granado_n be_v win_v the_o few_o christian_n that_o escape_v out_o of_o spain_n come_v retire_v unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o onnia_n near_o unto_o the_o rock_n horadada_n unto_o which_o the_o moor_n do_v come_v but_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o pass_v not_o either_o do_v conquer_v it_o for_o there_o they_o find_v great_a resistance_n and_o the_o land_n very_o sharp_a and_o when_o they_o of_o spain_n do_v see_v that_o the_o king_n sir_n rodrigo_n be_v dead_a and_o all_o the_o goth_n with_o he_o and_o that_o without_o lord_n or_o head_n they_o can_v not_o resist_v the_o moor_n they_o raise_v for_o king_n a_o spanish_a captain_n that_o be_v name_v sir_n pelaius_n a_o man_n venturous_a in_o arm_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n very_o well_o belove_v the_o fame_n be_v spread_v throughout_o all_o spain_n that_o the_o mountain_n man_n of_o onia_n have_v raise_v for_o king_n the_o good_a sir_n pelaius_n all_o man_n generouse_a and_o warlike_a do_v repair_v unto_o he_o with_o who_o he_o do_v unto_o the_o moor_n great_a hurt_n and_o have_v of_o they_o glorious_a triumph_n three_o year_n after_o they_o have_v raise_v the_o good_a sir_n pelaius_n for_o king_n he_o marry_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n with_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o navarn_n who_o be_v name_v sir_n peter_n and_o his_o son_n be_v call_v sir_n alonso_n this_o earl_n sir_n peter_n descend_v by_o right_a line_n of_o the_o lineage_n of_o the_o bless_a king_n richardo_n in_o who_o time_n the_o goth_n do_v leave_v the_o sect_n of_o the_o curl_a arrius_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o glorious_a and_o learned_a archbishop_n leonard_n the_o good_a king_n pelaius_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o castilian_n exalt_v for_o king_n a_o son_n of_o he_o that_o be_v name_v favila_n the_o which_o two_o year_n after_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v go_v on_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o the_o mountain_n mean_v to_o flay_v the_o bear_n the_o bear_n kill_v he_o and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n favila_n die_v without_o child_n the_o castilian_n elect_v for_o king_n the_o husband_n of_o his_o sister_n which_o be_v to_o wit_n the_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o navarne_n who_o be_v name_v alonso_n the_o which_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n vii_o c.lxxij_o his_o reign_n endure_v eighteen_o year_n which_o be_v as_o much_o time_n as_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o good_a king_n sir_n pelaius_n have_v reign_v this_o good_a king_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v name_v alonso_n which_o take_v his_o name_n in_o so_o good_a a_o hour_n that_o since_o that_o day_n amongst_o all_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o have_v be_v name_v alonso_n we_o read_v not_o of_o one_o that_o have_v be_v evil_a but_o very_o good_a of_o this_o good_a king_n alonso_n the_o historiographer_n do_v recite_v many_o landable_a thing_n to_o recount_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v and_o exemplar_n to_o be_v follow_v the_o king_n sir_n alonso_n be_v the_o first_o that_o out_o of_o navarne_n enter_v galizia_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n with_o who_o be_v have_v many_o encounter_n and_o battle_n in_o the_o end_n he_o overcome_v and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o astorga_n ponferada_n villa_n franca_fw-la tuy_n and_o lugo_n with_o all_o their_o country_n and_o castle_n this_o good_a king_n alonso_n be_v he_o that_o do_v win_v of_o the_o moor_n the_o city_n of_o leon_n and_o build_v there_o a_o royal_a place_n to_o the_o end_n all_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o successor_n shall_v there_o be_v resident_a and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o long_a time_n after_o many_o king_n of_o castille_n do_v live_v and_o die_v in_o leon._n this_o good_a king_n alonso_n be_v the_o first_o that_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n begin_v to_o build_v church_n and_o to_o make_v monastery_n and_o hospital_n in_o especial_o from_o the_o beginning_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o lugo_n t●y_n astorga_n and_o ribe●ew_a the_o which_o afterward_o do_v pass_v to_o mondonedo_n this_o good_a king_n alonso_n do_v build_v many_o and_o very_o solemn_a monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benet_n and_o many_o hospital_n in_o the_o way_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o many_o particular_a church_n in_o navarne_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o ebro_n which_o he_o endue_v all_o with_o great_a riches_n and_o give_v they_o opulent_a possession_n this_o good_a king_n alonso_n be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v seek_v and_o command_v to_o be_v seek_v with_o very_o great_a diligence_n the_o holy_a book_n that_o have_v escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o as_o a_o zealous_a prince_n command_v that_o
the_o month_n paste_n i_o say_v that_o after_o i_o have_v open_v it_o i_o stand_v long_o in_o doubt_n whither_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o letter_n send_v i_o from_o a_o friend_n or_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o some_o one_o depart_v but_o then_o when_o i_o better_o advise_v the_o superscription_n i_o find_v it_o a_o letter_n come_v from_o don_n frances_n de_fw-la villoa_o a_o friend_n nay_o a_o singular_a friend_n to_o friar_n anthony_n guevara_n and_o to_o say_v true_o after_o i_o have_v peruse_v and_o consider_v it_o i_o rather_o wish_v two_o dozen_o of_o quail_n and_o a_o gammon_n of_o bacon_n whereof_o you_o have_v plenty_n than_o a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n for_o they_o will_v have_v delight_v my_o eye_n and_o nothing_o have_v trouble_v my_o memory_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o my_o pleasant_a speacke_v i_o delight_v much_o in_o the_o receipt_n of_o your_o letter_n whereby_o i_o perceive_v that_o your_o hurt_n leg_n be_v cure_v and_o that_o present_o you_o omit_v all_o tedious_a affair_n and_o only_o apply_v yourself_o to_o pleasant_a pastime_n also_o i_o gather_v by_o your_o letter_n that_o you_o much_o desire_v to_o understand_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o signification_n of_o certain_a epitaph_n which_o you_o have_v find_v write_v in_o a_o book_n in_o your_o coffer_n and_o now_o you_o send_v they_o to_o i_o to_o be_v expound_v for_o which_o i_o can_v yield_v condign_a thank_n to_o your_o gentle_a heart_n which_o conceive_v of_o my_o ability_n such_o good_a opinion_n that_o you_o judge_v my_o knowledge_n sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v you_o in_o so_o high_a matter_n wherefore_o to_o arm_v my_o endeavour_n to_o encounter_v your_o courtesy_n i_o have_v most_o willing_o in_o this_o my_o letter_n send_v you_o the_o exposition_n of_o those_o epitaph_n and_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o history_n which_o you_o so_o much_o desire_n begin_v with_o the_o epitaph_n and_o end_v with_o the_o rest_n the_o first_o epitaph_n ninus_n mihi_fw-la pater_fw-la jupiter_n belus_n aws_fw-la saturnus_n babilonicus_fw-la proaws_fw-la chus_n saturnus_n aethiops_n abanus_fw-la saturnus_n aegiptius_n ataws_fw-la caelus_n foenix_n ogiges_n ab_fw-la ogige_fw-la ad_fw-la meum_fw-la awm_fw-la solorbem_fw-la suum_fw-la circumlustravit_fw-la semel_fw-la ac_fw-la tricies_fw-la &_o centies_fw-la ab_fw-la auo_fw-la ad_fw-la patrem_fw-la sexty_n &_o quinquagies_fw-la a_fw-la patre_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o bis_fw-la &_o sexagies_fw-la columnam_fw-la templum_fw-la statue_n jovi_fw-la belo_n socero_fw-la &_o matri_fw-la rheoe_v in_o olimpo_fw-la semiramis_n dicavi_fw-la semiramis_n queen_n of_o the_o assyrian_n grave_v this_o title_n on_o a_o pillar_n and_o dedicate_v it_o unto_o belus_n her_o father_n in_o law_n in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o late_a husband_n ninus_n as_o than_o it_o be_v use_v amongst_o they_o which_o word_n english_v signify_v as_o follow_v my_o father_n be_v jupiter_n name_v belus_n my_o grandfather_n saturnus_n babylonicus_n my_o great_a grandfather_n be_v chus_n saturnus_n aethiops_n the_o father_n of_o my_o great_a grandfather_n be_v saturnus_n aegipriacus_n and_o the_o grandfather_n of_o my_o great_a grandfather_n be_v celus_fw-fr faenix_n ogiges_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n until_o ninus_n the_o sun_n have_v perform_v his_o course_n .330_o time_n nembroth_n reign_v .56_o year_n belus_n my_o father_n reign_v .62_o year_n i_o semiramis_n have_v dedicate_v this_o pillar_n temple_n and_o image_n unto_o belus_n my_o father_n in_o law_n and_o rhea_n his_o mother_n in_o law_n in_o olympia_n now_o better_a to_o make_v you_o understand_v this_o antiquity_n so_o ancient_a and_o this_o age_n so_o old_a you_o must_v note_v that_o these_o word_n saturnus_n jupiter_n and_o hercules_n be_v not_o proper_a name_n as_o peter_n and_o john_n be_v but_o they_o be_v common_a name_n or_o title_n attribute_v to_o man_n for_o their_o excellency_n and_o dignity_n as_o the_o name_n of_o emperor_n king_n and_o duke_n the_o most_o ancient_a king_n that_o found_v any_o chief_a town_n or_o city_n within_o their_o realm_n or_o dominion_n be_v call_v saturni_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n jupiter_n and_o their_o daughter_n juno_n their_o nephew_n and_o the_o infant_n of_o their_o child_n if_o they_o be_v valiant_a be_v call_v hercules_n and_o therefore_o when_o any_o prince_n successor_n of_o the_o say_v first_o founder_n do_v place_v themselves_o at_o any_o time_n in_o other_o country_n to_o inhabit_v the_o same_o and_o found_v any_o new_a city_n or_o town_n as_o oftentimes_o they_o do_v when_o their_o ancestor_n and_o predecessor_n have_v sufficient_o people_v such_o as_o they_o before_o have_v build_v such_o prince_n enjoy_v a_o double_a title_n keep_v the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n and_o the_o name_n of_o saturn_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o new_a foundation_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o prince_n which_o spring_v of_o they_o by_o succession_n be_v also_o name_v jupiter_n in_o one_o respect_n and_o hercules_n in_o another_o whereof_o proceed_v the_o great_a number_n of_o jupiter_n saturn_n and_o hercules_n wherewith_o history_n be_v so_o replenish_v belus_n be_v therefore_o here_o entitle_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n for_o that_o he_o be_v son_n and_o successor_n to_o nembroth_n in_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n nembroth_n also_o be_v term_v saturn_n babylonicus_n because_o he_o first_o found_v the_o city_n and_o people_v the_o realm_n of_o babylon_n chus_n be_v also_o term_v saturnus_n aethiopicus_n for_o that_o he_o first_o people_v aethiopia_n and_o there_o found_v town_n and_o city_n i_o be_o for_o that_o he_o first_o people_v egypt_n be_v call_v saturnus_n aegiptiacus_fw-la these_o saturnius_n be_v call_v child_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o of_o earth_n thus_o have_v you_o now_o hear_v the_o first_o epitaph_n expound_v the_o second_o epitaph_n live_v c._n man_n c._n man_n f._n inferno_fw-la plutoni_fw-la tricorpori_fw-la charissimae_fw-la proserpinae_fw-la tricipitique_a cerbero_fw-la munus_fw-la mecum_fw-la ferens_fw-la damnatam_fw-la dedo_fw-la animam_fw-la vitamque_fw-la hoc_fw-la i_o condo_fw-la monumento_fw-la ne_fw-la obrutis_fw-la domus_fw-la lapsu_fw-la filijs_fw-la sex_n quos_fw-la pûblius_n scipio_n patrijs_fw-la camertibus_fw-la ad_fw-la salid_n ex_fw-la libya_n incolumes_fw-la restituerat_fw-la in_fw-la desolata_fw-la orbitate_a supersim_fw-la vixi_fw-la an._n 56._o m._n 1._o d._n 5._o boras_fw-la scit_fw-la nemo_fw-la vale_n vita_fw-la the_o exposition_n of_o the_o same_o icaia_n manlia_n daughter_n to_o caius_n manlius_n do_v carry_v with_o i_o my_o own_o present_a for_o i_o give_v my_o condemn_a soul_n and_o life_n to_o the_o infernal_a three_o body_v pluto_n and_o to_o proserpina_n his_o most_o dear_a spouse_n &_o to_o the_o threeheaded_a cerberus_n i_o have_v enclose_v myself_o in_o this_o sepulchre_n to_o live_v in_o care_n and_o grief_n abandon_v and_o afflict_a i_o have_v vj._n child_n slay_v most_o miserable_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o house_n after_o that_o publius_n scipio_n have_v lead_v they_o into_o their_o country_n of_o camerin_n out_o of_o libya_n travel_v towards_o salia_n i_o live_v luj_o year_n one_o month_n and_o five_o day_n but_o how_o many_o hour_n no_o man_n know_v farewell_o life_n now_o if_o memory_n deceive_v i_o not_o and_o that_o my_o book_n be_v true_a this_o epitaph_n be_v find_v in_o our_o time_n in_o rome_n which_o be_v of_o a_o woman_n of_o camerin_n that_o be_v burn_v live_v because_o in_o those_o day_n they_o be_v so_o foolish_a and_o faithless_a that_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o thing_n deserve_v praise_n and_o much_o honourable_a to_o be_v bury_v quick_a or_o violent_o to_o murder_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o thus_o they_o do_v to_o please_v themselves_o and_o serve_v the_o devil_n but_o law_n divine_a and_o humane_a do_v manifest_a now_o unto_o we_o how_o execrable_a a_o vice_n this_o be_v and_o forbid_v every_o man_n to_o procure_v his_o own_o death_n since_o we_o have_v our_o saviour_n christ_n the_o author_n of_o our_o life_n the_o three_o epitaph_n belli_n potens_fw-la valida_fw-la natus_fw-la de_fw-la gente_fw-la gothorum_fw-la goth_n hic_fw-la cum_fw-la sex_n natis_fw-la rex_fw-la athaolphe_n iaces_fw-la ausus_fw-la es_fw-la hispanas_fw-la primus_fw-la descendere_fw-la in_o oras_fw-la quem_fw-la comitabantur_fw-la milia_fw-la multa_fw-la virum_fw-la gens_n tua_fw-la tunc_fw-la natos_fw-la &_o te_fw-la invidio_fw-la sa_fw-fr peremit_fw-la quem_fw-la post_fw-la amplexa_fw-la est_fw-la barcino_n magna_fw-la gemens_fw-la to_o understand_v this_o epitaph_n you_o must_v note_v that_o when_o the_o goth_n which_o be_v a_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a nation_n of_o the_o north_n have_v sack_v italy_n as_o by_o the_o ruin_n remain_v it_o appear_v athaolphus_n the_o 24._o their_o king_n determine_v to_o have_v overrun_v spain_n and_o to_o have_v spoil_v it_o as_o they_o have_v do_v italy_n and_o other_o place_n in_o their_o way_n but_o when_o he_o come_v and_o be_v arrive_v at_o barcelona_n he_o with_o vj._n of_o his_o child_n be_v there_o by_o his_o own_o soldier_n traitorous_o
be_v not_o to_o be_v learn_v by_o lesson_n but_o by_o reason_n lex_fw-la condita_fw-la be_v the_o law_n that_o king_n have_v make_v in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o emperor_n in_o their_o empire_n some_o of_o the_o which_o consist_v in_o reason_n and_o other_o some_o in_o opinion_n mos_fw-la antiquus_fw-la be_v when_o a_o custom_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v bring_v in_o amongst_o the_o people_n the_o force_n whereof_o depend_v upon_o the_o well_o or_o evil_o observe_v thereof_o of_o the_o above_o say_v it_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v we_o call_v ius_n naturale_fw-la the_o law_n which_o reason_n do_v direct_v we_o name_v lex_fw-la condita_fw-la which_o be_v ordain_v and_o write_v and_o we_o term_v mos_fw-la antiquus_fw-la the_o custom_n of_o long_a time_n use_v and_o present_o observe_v this_o presuppose_a the_o letter_n of_o this_o stamp_n do_v signify_v law_n this_o be_v the_o consul_n quirinus_n the_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o consulship_n do_v observe_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o which_o right_o require_v law_n command_v and_o custom_n have_v bring_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o other_o stamp_n be_v these_o popil_n con._n iu._n mill._n fecc_fw-la for_o the_o understanding_n of_o these_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n do_v ordain_v seven_o manner_n of_o law_n which_o be_v to_o wit_n ius_n gentium_fw-la ius_n civil_a ius_n consularis_fw-la ius_n publicum_fw-la ius_n quiritum_fw-la ius_n militare_fw-la &_o ius_n magistratum_fw-la in_o the_o old_a time_n they_o do_v call_v ius_n gentium_fw-la to_o occupy_v that_o which_o have_v no_o owner_n to_o defend_v the_o country_n to_o die_v for_o the_o liberty_n to_o endeavour_n to_o possess_v more_o than_o other_o and_o to_o be_v of_o more_o ability_n than_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v name_v ius_fw-la gentium_fw-la because_o in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n greek_n latin_n and_o barbarian_n this_o manner_n of_o live_v be_v use_v and_o observe_v ius_n civil_a be_v the_o order_n and_o manner_n in_o old_a day_n to_o form_v their_o plea_n in_o law_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n to_o cite_v answer_n accuse_v prove_v deny_v allege_v relate_v to_o give_v sentence_n and_o to_o execute_v to_o the_o end_n each_o one_o may_v obtain_v by_o justice_n that_o which_o be_v take_v by_o force_n ius_n consulare_fw-la be_v such_o order_n as_o the_o consul_n of_o rome_n do_v use_v amongst_o themselves_o for_o themselves_o which_o be_v to_o say_v of_o what_o number_n they_o shall_v be_v what_o garment_n they_o shall_v wear_v senator_n what_o company_n they_o shall_v keep_v where_o they_o shall_v congregate_v and_o how_o many_o hour_n they_o shall_v assemble_v of_o what_o thing_n they_o shall_v confer_v how_o they_o shall_v live_v and_o to_o how_o much_o good_n they_o shall_v attain_v this_o ius_n consulare_fw-la do_v serve_v but_o for_o the_o roman_a consul_n that_o be_v resident_a in_o rome_n for_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v consul_n in_o capua_n they_o will_v not_o consent_v they_o shall_v live_v as_o those_o of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n ius_n quiritum_n be_v the_o law_n and_o privilege_n that_o the_o roman_a gentleman_n do_v use_v or_o enjoy_v that_o do_v live_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o rome_n or_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o roman_a gentleman_n which_o be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o gentleman_n and_o knight_n of_o rome_n have_v four_o name_n that_o be_v to_o understand_v patricios_fw-la veteranos_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o quirite_n the_o which_o four_o name_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o time_n be_v give_v they_o the_o privilege_n or_o law_n quiritum_n that_o the_o knight_n of_o rome_n enjoy_v be_v that_o they_o may_v sit_v in_o the_o temple_n they_o may_v not_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o pay_v for_o lodging_n or_o provender_n where_o they_o go_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o common_a treasure_n if_o they_o become_v poor_a to_o make_v a_o testament_n without_o witness_n not_o to_o be_v accuse_v but_o in_o rome_n to_o pay_v no_o impost_n in_o time_n of_o tribute_n and_o also_o that_o they_o may_v be_v bury_v in_o a_o high_a tomb_n all_o these_o preeminence_n no_o gentleman_n do_v enjoy_v but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v citizen_n of_o rome_n ius_n publicum_fw-la be_v the_o ordinance_n and_o constitutious_a that_o every_o people_n in_o particular_a do_v use_v amongst_o themselves_o and_o for_o themselves_o that_o be_v to_o say_v how_o they_o shall_v repair_v their_o wall_n conserve_v their_o water_n measure_v their_o street_n build_v their_o house_n provide_v necessary_a thing_n to_o have_v store_n house_n to_o gather_v money_n to_o make_v their_o fife_n to_o watch_v their_o city_n they_o call_v these_o ordinance_n ius_n publicum_fw-la because_o they_o be_v make_v by_o all_o and_o observe_v by_o all_o ius_n militare_fw-la be_v the_o law_n that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n make_v rome_n for_o the_o time_n that_o kingdom_n do_v break_v peace_n and_o enter_v into_o war_n one_o with_o the_o other_o because_o they_o esteem_v much_o to_o be_v wise_a in_o government_n and_o to_o fight_v as_o man_n determine_v in_o order_n the_o law_n of_o ius_n militare_fw-la be_v how_o to_o proclaim_v war_n to_o confirm_v peace_n to_o take_v truce_n to_o levy_v their_o soldier_n too_o pay_v their_o camp_n to_o give_v order_n for_o their_o watch_n too_o make_v their_o trench_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o retire_v their_o host_n to_o redeem_v prisoner_n and_o how_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v triumph_n they_o call_v these_o law_n ius_n militare_fw-la which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o order_n of_o knight_n because_o they_o serve_v no_o further_o but_o too_o give_v order_n unto_o those_o that_o do_v follow_v the_o war_n and_o with_o arm_n do_v defend_v the_o common_a wealth_n come_v now_o to_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o stamp_n it_o be_v too_o be_v understand_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o first_o roman_a dictator_n quintus_fw-la cincinatus_n there_o be_v also_o in_o rome_n a_o certain_a roman_a consul_n name_v popilius_n vastus_fw-la a_o man_n very_o well_o learned_a and_o no_o less_o expert_a in_o arm_n this_o consul_n popilius_n make_v law_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o war_n and_o give_v it_o in_o stamp_n in_o his_o money_n that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o stamp_n before_o rehearse_v in_o the_o letter_n war_n have_v this_o signification_n this_o be_v the_o consul_n popilius_n which_o make_v law_n for_o the_o captain_n that_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o war_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n also_o it_o may_v please_v your_o majesty_n to_o understand_v that_o if_o any_o prince_n or_o roman_a consul_n do_v chance_n to_o make_v any_o law_n either_o necessary_a or_o very_a profitable_a for_o the_o people_n they_o do_v use_v for_o custom_n to_o entitle_v that_o law_n by_o the_o name_n of_o he_o that_o do_v invent_v and_o ordain_v the_o same_o for_o that_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v it_o may_v be_v know_v who_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o and_o also_o when_o it_o be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o law_n that_o they_o make_v to_o eat_v with_o door_n open_a be_v call_v caesaria_n the_o law_n that_o pompey_n make_v too_o give_v tutor_n to_o orphan_n be_v name_v pompeia_n the_o law_n that_o cornelius_n make_v for_o part_v of_o field_n be_v entitle_v cornelia_n the_o law_n that_o augustus_n make_v to_o take_v no_o tribute_n but_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n be_v write_v augusta_n the_o law_n that_o the_o consul_n falcidias_n make_v that_o none_o may_v buy_v the_o dowry_n of_o any_o other_o man_n wife_n be_v nominate_v falcidia_n the_o law_n that_o the_o dictator_n aquilius_n make_v that_o no_o roman_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n within_o rome_n be_v clepe_v aquilia_n the_o law_n that_o the_o censor_n sempronius_n make_v that_o none_o may_v disinherit_v his_o son_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n be_v term_v sempronia_n the_o word_n do_v follow_v of_o the_o other_o stamp_n rusti_n prie_fw-fr tris_fw-la ple._n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o these_o word_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o order_n which_o the_o roman_n do_v use_v in_o create_v dignity_n and_o office_n be_v as_o follow_v first_o they_o have_v king_n afterward_o decemuiri_fw-la then_o triumuiri_fw-la after_o that_o consul_n and_o they_o censores_fw-la then_o dictator_n afterwards_o tribune_n and_o last_o emperor_n of_o their_o king_n there_o be_v but_o seven_o their_o decemuiri_fw-la endure_v ten_o year_n their_o triumuri_n continue_v forty_o year_n their_o consul_n four_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o four_o year_n their_o censor_n one_o year_n their_o dictator_n half_o a_o year_n their_o tribune_n three_o year_n that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o procurer_n of_o the_o people_n the_o ancient_a roman_n do_v name_v the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o office_n be_v every_o day_n to_o
that_o numantine_a war_n caius_n crispus_n trebellius_n pindarus_n rufus_n venustus_n eskaurus_n paulus_n pilos_fw-la cincinatus_n and_o drusius_n nine_o consul_n that_o be_v very_o famous_a and_o captain_n of_o much_o experience_n these_o nine_o consul_n be_v slay_v numantia_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o roman_n it_o happen_v in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o numantia_n that_o a_o roman_a captain_n name_v cneius_n fabricius_n do_v ordain_v and_o capitulate_v with_o the_o numantine_n that_o they_o and_o the_o roman_n for_o evermore_o shall_v be_v friend_n truce_n and_o in_o perpetual_a confederation_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o they_o send_v advertisement_n thereof_o to_o rome_n they_o confirm_v a_o long_a truce_n but_o the_o roman_n understand_v the_o whole_a order_n to_o be_v great_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o numantine_n and_o to_o the_o perpetual_a infamy_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o command_v the_o consul_n throat_n to_o be_v cut_v and_o to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n then_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o siege_n the_o roman_n do_v send_v the_o consul_n scipio_n with_o a_o new_a army_n to_o numantia_n the_o which_o be_v come_v the_o first_o thing_n he_o do_v be_v to_o deliver_v the_o camp_n from_o all_o manner_n man_n that_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o woman_n that_o be_v lewd_a of_o disposition_n say_v that_o in_o great_a army_n more_o hurt_n be_v do_v with_o prepare_a vice_n than_o with_o determine_a enemy_n a_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n be_v scipio_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o numantia_n enemy_n all_o which_o time_n he_o never_o give_v battle_n or_o skirmish_n but_o only_o give_v order_n that_o no_o succour_n may_v come_v at_o they_o or_o victual_n may_v enter_v to_o they_o when_o a_o certain_a captain_n demand_v of_o scipio_n why_o he_o do_v not_o skirmish_v with_o those_o that_o come_v forth_o neither_o fight_n with_o they_o within_o he_o make_v answer_v numantia_n be_v so_o fortunate_a &_o the_o numantins_n so_o lucky_a that_o we_o must_v rather_o think_v their_o fortune_n to_o come_v to_o a_o end_n than_o hope_v to_o overcome_v they_o many_o time_n the_o numantine_n do_v sally_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o new_a roman_n and_o it_o happen_v one_o day_n that_o there_o pass_v betwixt_o they_o so_o bloody_a a_o skirmish_n that_o in_o a_o other_o place_n it_o may_v be_v count_v for_o a_o battle_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o roman_n receive_v such_o foil_n that_o if_o the_o fortune_n of_o scipio_n have_v not_o help_v that_o day_n the_o name_n of_o rome_n have_v end_v in_o spain_n scipio_n consider_v the_o numantine_n to_o increase_v in_o pride_n and_o the_o roman_n to_o discourage_v advise_v to_o retire_v his_o camp_n more_o than_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n because_o they_o shall_v give_v no_o attempt_n upon_o the_o sudden_a and_o to_o avoid_v by_o the_o néernesse_n of_o the_o place_n the_o hurt_n that_o may_v happen_v but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o numantins_n want_v victual_n and_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o their_o man_n do_v ordain_v amongst_o themselves_o and_o do_v make_v a_o vow_n unto_o their_o god_n no_o day_n to_o break_v their_o fast_a but_o with_o the_o flesh_n of_o roman_n roman_n neither_o to_o drink_v water_n or_o wine_n before_o they_o have_v taste_v and_o drunken_a the_o blood_n of_o some_o enemy_n they_o have_v slay_v a_o monstrous_a thing_n then_o to_o see_v as_o it_o be_v now_o to_o hear_v that_o even_o so_o the_o numantins_n every_o day_n go_v in_o chase_n of_o roman_n as_o hunter_n do_v in_o hunt_a coney_n and_o with_o as_o great_a appetite_n they_o do_v eat_v and_o drink_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o enemy_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v shoulder_n and_o loin_n of_o mutton_n very_o great_a be_v the_o hurt_n that_o every_o day_n the_o consul_n scipio_n receive_v in_o the_o stege_z because_o the_o numantine_n like_o most_o fierce_a beast_n peril_n with_o roman_n blood_n imbrue_v do_v not_o fight_v as_o enemy_n but_o as_o man_n desperate_a among_o the_o numantine_n he_o be_v hold_v excuse_v that_o take_v any_o roman_a alive_a and_o much_o less_o to_o give_v he_o a_o burial_n for_o at_o the_o hour_n that_o any_o be_v slay_v they_o do_v take_v he_o slay_v he_o quarter_v he_o and_o in_o the_o shambles_n do_v weigh_v he_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o a_o roman_a be_v more_o be_v dead_a than_o alive_a and_o ransom_v very_o many_o time_n scipio_n be_v persuade_v pray_v and_o importunate_v of_o his_o captain_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o to_o ●…urue_v to_o rome_n but_o he_o will_v never_o do_v it_o neither_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a abide_v to_o hear_v of_o it_o for_o at_o his_o come_n out_o of_o rome_n a_o nigromantik_a priest_n do_v advertise_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o dismay_v neither_o retire_v from_o that_o conquest_n although_o in_o the_o same_o he_o shall_v pass_v immeasurable_a peril_n because_o the_o god_n have_v determine_v that_o end_n of_o the_o fortunate_a numantia_n shall_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o his_o glory_n how_o scipio_n do_v take_v numantia_n scipio_n perceive_v the_o numantins_n not_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o prayer_n neither_o by_o arm_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v in_o compass_n of_o the_o city_n a_o stately_a ditch_n the_o which_o be_v in_o depth_n seven_o fathom_n and_o in_o breadth_n five_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o to_o the_o uncomfortable_a numantine_n neither_o might_n there_o any_o victual_n enter_v that_o they_o may_v eat_v neither_o they_o come_v out_o with_o the_o enemy_n to_o fight_v many_o time_n do_v the_o consul_n scipio_n request_n the_o numantine_n to_o commend_v themselves_o to_o the_o clemency_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v credit_v and_o give_v faith_n unto_o his_o word_n slave_n to_o which_o thing_n they_o make_v answer_v that_o since_o they_o have_v live_v three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o eight_o year_n free_a they_o will_v not_o now_o die_v slave_n great_a cry_n do_v the_o woman_n give_v within_o the_o city_n great_a clamour_n do_v the_o priest_n make_v unto_o their_o god_n with_o great_a and_o loud_a voice_n do_v the_o man_n exclaim_v upon_o scipio_n that_o he_o shall_v let_v they_o out_o to_o fight_v as_o man_n of_o worthiness_n and_o not_o to_o kill_v they_o with_o hunger_n like_o wretch_n and_o say_v more_o thou_o oh_o scpio_n be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o rome_n valiant_a and_o bold_a consider_v not_o what_o thou_o do_v neither_o do_v they_o counsel_v thou_o what_o thou_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o to_o keep_v we_o in_o as_o thou_o do_v be_v but_o a_o policy_n of_o war_n but_o if_o thou_o shall_v overcome_v we_o in_o battle_n it_o shall_v be_v for_o thou_o a_o immoral_a glory_n but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o numantins_n see_v themselves_o so_o infamous_o and_o miserable_o enclose_v and_o that_o now_o their_o victual_n fail_v they_o the_o most_o strong_a do_v join_v themselves_o together_o and_o kill_v all_o the_o old_a man_n child_n child_n and_o woman_n and_o do_v take_v all_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o heap_v they_o up_o in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o give_v fire_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o poison_a themselves_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o the_o temple_n the_o house_n the_o riches_n and_o the_o person_n of_o numantia_n end_v all_o in_o one_o day_n a_o monstrous_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o see_v that_o which_o the_o numantine_n do_v while_o they_o be_v alive_a and_o a_o thing_n no_o less_o fearful_a which_o they_o do_v when_o they_o be_v a_o die_a prisoner_n because_o they_o leave_v to_o scipio_n neither_o good_n to_o spoil_v neither_o man_n or_o woman_n of_o who_o to_o triumph_v during_o the_o time_n that_o numantia_n be_v besiege_v no_o numantin_n enter_v into_o prison_n or_o to_o any_o roman_a be_v prisoner_n but_o suffer_v death_n before_o he_o consent_v to_o yield_v when_o the_o consul_n scipio_n do_v see_v the_o city_n burn_v and_o enter_v the_o same_o &_o find_v all_o the_o citizen_n dead_a and_o burn_v there_o come_v over_o his_o heart_n great_a heaviness_n and_o out_o of_o his_o eye_n he_o pour_v out_o many_o tear_n and_o say_v oh_o right_a happy_a numantia_n which_o the_o god_n will_v to_o have_v a_o end_n but_o not_o to_o be_v overcome_v numantia_n four_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o six_o year_n endure_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o city_n of_o nmantia_n for_o so_o many_o year_n have_v pass_v since_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o by_o numa_n pompilius_n until_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o scipio_n the_o african_a in_o those_o old_a time_n there_o be_v three_o city_n very_a enemy_n and_o rebel_n to_o rome_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n helia_n in_o asia_n carthage_n in_o africa_n and_o numantia_n in_o europa_n the_o which_o three_o be_v utter_o destroy_v but_o by_o the_o
roman_n never_o possess_v or_o inhabit_v the_o prince_n jugurth_n of_o the_o age_n of_o xxij_o year_n come_v from_o africa_n to_o the_o war_n of_o numantia_n in_o favour_n of_o scipio_n and_o do_v there_o such_o and_o so_o notable_a feat_n in_o arm_n that_o he_o deserve_v with_o scipio_n to_o be_v very_o private_a and_o in_o rome_n to_o be_v esteem_v all_o the_o historiographer_n that_o write_v of_o the_o war_n of_o numantia_n say_v that_o the_o roman_n do_v never_o receive_v so_o much_o hurt_v or_o lose_v so_o many_o people_n or_o be_v at_o so_o great_a charge_n neither_o receive_v so_o great_a shame_n as_o they_o do_v in_o that_o conquest_n of_o numantia_n and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v for_o this_o be_v for_o that_o all_o the_o other_o war_n have_v their_o beginning_n upon_o some_o injury_n except_o that_o of_o numantia_n which_o be_v of_o mere_a malice_n or_o envy_n to_o say_v that_o the_o city_n of_o samorra_n be_v in_o time_n past_o numantia_n be_v a_o thing_n very_o fabulous_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v laugh_v at_o because_o if_o story_n do_v not_o deceive_v we_o from_o the_o time_n that_o numantia_n be_v in_o the_o world_n until_o the_o time_n that_o samorra_n begin_v to_o be_v there_o do_v pass_v seven_o hundred_o thirty_o &_o three_o year_n if_o pliny_n pomponius_n ptholomaeus_n &_o strabo_n have_v say_v that_o numantia_n be_v near_o to_o dwero_n there_o have_v be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o have_v be_v soria_n or_o samorra_n but_o these_o historiographer_n do_v say_v that_o the_o foundation_n thereof_o be_v near_o to_o the_o head_n of_o dwero_n whereof_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o see_v samorra_n be_v more_o than_o thirty_o league_n from_o the_o head_n of_o dwero_n &_o soria_n be_v but_o five_o that_o it_o be_v soria_n and_o not_o samorra_n there_o be_v three_o opinion_n where_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o numantia_n shall_v be_v in_o which_o some_o do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v where_o now_o be_v soria_n other_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n upon_o a_o hill_n some_o do_v avouch_v that_o it_o be_v a_o league_n from_o thence_o on_o a_o certain_a place_n name_v garray_v and_o in_o my_o judgement_n as_o i_o consider_v of_o the_o three_o situation_n this_o opinion_n be_v most_o true_a because_o there_o be_v find_v great_a antiquity_n and_o there_o do_v appear_v ancient_a great_a building_n those_o that_o write_v of_o numantia_n be_v plinius_n strabo_n ptholomaeus_n trogus_n pompeius_n pullio_n trebellius_n vulpicius_fw-la isodorus_n instinus_n and_o marcus_n ancus_n a_o letter_n unto_o the_o constable_n sir_n ynigo_n valasco_n in_o the_o which_o the_o author_n do_v persuade_v that_o in_o the_o take_n of_o founterabie_n he_o first_o make_v proof_n to_o profit_v his_o wisdom_n before_o he_o do_v experiment_n his_o fortune_n most_o renown_a lord_n and_o captain_n to_o caesar_n about_o the_o dead_a of_o this_o night_n peter_n herro_n deliver_v i_o a_o letter_n from_o your_o lordship_n the_o which_o although_o it_o have_v not_o come_v firm_v or_o with_o superscription_n by_o the_o letter_n i_o shall_v have_v know_v it_o to_o be_v write_v with_o your_o own_o hand_n because_o it_o contain_v few_o line_n &_o many_o blot_n while_o you_o be_v in_o the_o war_n it_o be_v tolerable_a to_o write_v on_o gross_a paper_n pen._n with_o crooked_a line_n evil_a ink_n and_o blot_v letter_n for_o good_a warrior_n do_v more_o esteem_n to_o sharpen_v their_o lance_n than_o to_o make_v pen_n sir_n you_o write_v unto_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v pray_v for_o your_o health_n and_o victory_n for_o that_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o caesar_n you_o go_v to_o besiege_v founterabie_n which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n the_o same_o be_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n this_o your_o servant_n press_v with_o such_o diligence_n for_o this_o letter_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o answer_v more_o at_o large_a than_o i_o can_v and_o much_o less_o than_o i_o will_v as_o touch_n founterabie_n i_o do_v certain_o believe_v that_o within_o these_o two_o year_n the_o take_v and_o sustain_v of_o it_o have_v cost_n the_o french_a king_n more_o than_o it_o will_v have_v cost_v to_o have_v buy_v or_o else_o to_o have_v build_v it_o reason_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v marvel_n for_o that_o great_a lord_n and_o prince_n do_v spend_v much_o more_o in_o sustain_v the_o opinion_n they_o hold_v than_o the_o reason_n that_o they_o use_v in_o all_o christendom_n at_o this_o present_n i_o find_v not_o a_o enterprise_n more_o dangerous_a than_o this_o of_o founterabie_n for_o either_o you_o must_v overcome_v the_o french_a king_n or_o else_o displease_v the_o emperor_n i_o will_v say_v that_o you_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o might_n of_o the_o one_o and_o with_o the_o favour_n or_o disgrace_n of_o the_o other_o to_o be_v a_o captain_n general_a be_v a_o estate_n very_o honourable_a and_o profitable_a although_o right_a delicate_a for_o notwithstanding_o he_o do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v and_o all_o that_o be_v meet_a to_o be_v do_v it_o by_o the_o mishap_n of_o his_o sin_n he_o give_v any_o battle_n and_o carry_v not_o away_o the_o victory_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o the_o sorrowful_a man_n do_v lose_v his_o life_n but_o also_o they_o seek_v some_o fault_n by_o the_o which_o they_o say_v he_o lose_v that_o battle_n be_v it_o that_o every_o man_n be_v what_o he_o can_v and_o fight_v what_o he_o may_v yet_o never_o to_o this_o day_n have_v we_o see_v a_o conquer_a captain_n call_v wise_a neither_o he_o that_o overcome_v term_v rash_a it_o be_v very_o good_a that_o the_o captain_n which_o fight_n battle_n and_o the_o physician_n that_o cure_n be_v wise_a but_o it_o be_v much_o better_a that_o they_o be_v fortunate_a for_o these_o be_v two_o thing_n wherein_o many_o time_n wisdom_n fail_v and_o fortune_n prevail_v sir_n you_o do_v take_v in_o hand_n a_o enterprise_n just_a and_o very_o just_a because_o from_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o this_o day_n we_o have_v never_o hear_v or_o see_v the_o town_n of_o founterabie_n possess_v by_o any_o king_n of_o france_n neither_o any_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o have_v give_v it_o they_o in_o such_o wise_n that_o it_o be_v a_o conscience_n for_o they_o to_o hold_v it_o and_o a_o shame_n for_o we_o not_o to_o take_v it_o sir_n consider_v well_o for_o your_o own_o part_n that_o a_o war_n so_o just_a be_v not_o lose_v through_o some_o secret_a offence_n captain_n because_o the_o disgrace_n and_o overthrow_n that_o do_v happen_v in_o such_o like_a enterprise_n do_v not_o chance_v because_o the_o war_n be_v not_o just_a but_o for_o that_o the_o conductour_n thereof_o be_v unjust_a the_o war_n the_o hebrew_n make_v with_o the_o philistine_n in_o the_o mount_n of_o gilboa_n be_v a_o war_n very_o just_a but_o king_n saul_n that_o have_v the_o conduction_n thereof_o be_v a_o king_n very_o unjust_a for_o who_o cause_n the_o lord_n do_v permit_v that_o noble_a battle_n to_o be_v lose_v to_o the_o end_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v slay_v in_o the_o same_o but_o as_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v in_o themselves_o so_o high_a and_o of_o we_o so_o unknown_a many_o time_n it_o do_v happen_v that_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n do_v choose_v out_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o make_v he_o general_a of_o a_o army_n to_o the_o end_n he_o be_v honour_v and_o his_o state_n more_o amend_v than_o the_o rest_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n god_n do_v permit_v that_o there_o where_o he_o think_v to_o obtain_v most_o honour_n &_o good_a hap_n from_o thence_o he_o do_v escape_v most_o shame_v and_o confound_v let_v it_o not_o be_v think_v of_o prince_n and_o of_o great_a man_n that_o see_v they_o will_v not_o abstain_v from_o sin_n they_o shall_v more_o than_o other_o avoid_v the_o pain_n day_n for_o god_n do_v compass_v they_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o they_o come_v to_o make_v payment_n in_o one_o hour_n of_o that_o which_o they_o commit_v in_o all_o their_o life_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n there_o have_v not_o be_v not_o neither_o shall_v be_v merit_v without_o reward_n or_o fault_n without_o punishment_n and_o if_o it_o hap_v that_o present_o we_o see_v not_o the_o good_a reward_v either_o the_o evil_n chastise_v it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o god_n do_v forget_v it_o but_o until_o a_o other_o time_n to_o defer_v it_o the_o marshal_n of_o navarre_n with_o his_o band_n of_o agramontense_n we_o understand_v be_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o founteraby_n it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v ill_a counsel_n to_o make_v your_o siege_n open_o and_o to_o practice_v with_o they_o secret_o for_o although_o they_o be_v now_o servant_n to_o the_o french_a king_n
lick_v his_o hand_n faun_v with_o his_o tail_n hold_v down_o his_o head_n and_o couch_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n show_v sign_n of_o old_a acquaintance_n and_o that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o debt_n and_o behold_v unto_o he_o the_o slave_n see_v the_o fawn_n and_o the_o courtesy_n that_o the_o lion_n use_v with_o he_o cast_v himself_o down_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o creep_v to_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o lion_n come_v to_o the_o slave_n they_o begin_v one_o to_o embrace_v the_o other_o and_o to_o faun_n as_o man_n that_o have_v be_v of_o old_a acquaintance_n that_o have_v not_o see_v in_o many_o year_n to_o see_v a_o thing_n so_o monstrous_a and_o strange_a at_o the_o sudden_a which_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n have_v never_o see_v neither_o in_o old_a book_n have_v ever_o be_v read_v the_o good_a emperor_n titus_n be_v amaze_v and_o all_o the_o roman_a people_n grow_v astonish_v and_o do_v not_o present_o imagine_v that_o the_o man_n and_o the_o lion_n have_v be_v of_o old_a acquaintance_n and_o there_o know_v each_o other_o but_o that_o the_o slave_n shall_v be_v a_o nigromantike_a and_o have_v enchant_v the_o lion._n and_o after_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o slave_n have_v play_v together_o renew_v their_o old_a acquaintance_n and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n behold_v a_o great_a space_n the_o emperor_n titus_n command_v the_o slave_n to_o be_v call_v before_o he_o the_o which_o come_v to_o accomplish_v his_o commandment_n the_o cruel_a lion_n come_v after_o he_o so_o quiet_a and_o so_o gentle_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o house_n lamb_n bring_v up_o by_o hand_n the_o emperor_n titus_n say_v unto_o he_o these_o word_n tell_v i_o man_n what_o be_v thou_o of_o whence_o be_v thou_o what_o be_v thy_o name_n slave_n to_o who_o do_v thou_o belong_v what_o have_v thou_o do_v what_o offence_n have_v thou_o commit_v wherefore_o be_v thou_o bring_v hither_o and_o cast_v unto_o the_o beast_n may_v it_o happen_v that_o thou_o have_v breed_v this_o most_o cruel_a lion_n or_o have_v thou_o know_v he_o by_o chance_n in_o time_n past_a be_v it_o thou_o present_v when_o he_o be_v take_v or_o have_v thou_o deliver_v he_o from_o any_o mortal_a peril_n perchance_o thou_o be_v a_o nigromantike_a and_o have_v enchant_v he_o i_o command_v thou_o that_o thou_o say_v unto_o we_o the_o truth_n what_o have_v pass_v and_o deliver_v we_o of_o this_o doubt_n for_o i_o swear_v unto_o thou_o by_o the_o immortal_a god_n this_o matter_n be_v so_o monstrous_a &_o so_o strange_a that_o it_o seem_v rather_o that_o we_o dream_v it_o than_o behold_v it_o with_o a_o good_a courage_n &_o with_o a_o high_a clear_a voice_n the_o slave_n make_v answer_v to_o the_o emperor_n titus_n as_o follow_v the_o lion_n be_v lay_v at_o his_o foot_n and_o all_o the_o people_n in_o admiration_n andronico_n recompt_v by_o discourse_n all_o his_o life_n it_o may_v please_v thou_o to_o understand_v most_o victorious_a caesar_n that_o i_o be_o of_o the_o country_n of_o slavonia_n of_o a_o certain_a place_n that_o be_v call_v mantuca_n the_o which_o when_o they_o do_v rise_v and_o rebel_v against_o the_o service_n of_o rome_n we_o be_v there_o all_o take_v &_o condemn_v to_o servitude_n &_o bondage_n my_o name_n be_v andronico_n and_o my_o father_n be_v name_v andronicus_n andronicus_n and_o also_o my_o grandfather_n this_o lineage_n of_o andronicos_fw-la be_v in_o our_o country_n so_o noble_a and_o generous_a as_o quintus_fw-la fabius_n and_o marcus_n marcellus_n be_v now_o in_o rome_n but_o what_o shall_v i_o wretch_n do_v unto_o fortune_n which_o do_v see_v the_o son_n of_o servant_n there_o to_o be_v knight_n and_o myself_o that_o be_v there_o a_o gentleman_n in_o rome_n become_v a_o slave_n it_o be_v twenty_o six_o year_n since_o i_o be_v take_v in_o my_o country_n and_o so_o long_o ago_o since_o i_o be_v bring_v unto_o this_o city_n and_o also_o other_o twenty_o six_o since_o i_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n and_o buy_v of_o a_o sawyer_n which_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o my_o arm_n be_v better_o give_v to_o handle_v a_o lance_n than_o to_o pull_v at_o a_o see_v he_o sell_v i_o to_o the_o consul_n dacus_n father_n to_o the_o censor_n rufus_n that_o be_v now_o alive_a this_o consul_n dacus_n be_v send_v by_o thy_o father_n vespasian_n to_o a_o certain_a province_n in_o africa_n which_o be_v call_v numidia_n as_o proconsul_n to_o minister_v justice_n and_o as_o captain_n of_o the_o horseman_n to_o understand_v in_o cause_n of_o war_n for_o that_o in_o very_a troth_n in_o the_o war_n he_o have_v great_a experience_n and_o in_o government_n much_o wisdom_n also_o great_a caesar_n it_o may_v please_v thou_o to_o understand_v that_o my_o master_n the_o consul_n dacus_n joint_o with_o the_o experience_n and_o wisdom_n that_o he_o have_v be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n proud_a in_o commandment_n and_o covetous_a in_o gather_v together_o and_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v infamy_n that_o he_o be_v ill_o serve_v in_o his_o house_n and_o abhor_v in_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o his_o principal_a intent_n be_v to_o gather_v money_n to_o make_v himself_o rich_fw-fr so_o that_o although_o he_o have_v many_o office_n and_o much_o business_n he_o have_v no_o more_o in_o his_o house_n but_o myself_o and_o a_o other_o to_o do_v all_o the_o same_o in_o so_o much_o i_o gather_v and_o cast_v abroad_o do_v grin_v five_o and_o bake_v the_o bread_n and_o beside_o all_o this_o i_o dress_v the_o meat_n i_o wash_v the_o clothes_n i_o sweep_v the_o house_n i_o dress_v the_o cattle_n and_o also_o make_v bed_n what_o will_v thou_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v more_o oh_o most_o victorious_a caesar_n but_o that_o his_o covetousness_n be_v so_o great_a and_o his_o pity_n so_o little_a that_o he_o give_v i_o neither_o coat_n shoe_n or_o shirt_n and_o moreover_o beside_o all_o this_o every_o night_n he_o make_v i_o to_o weave_v two_o basket_n of_o palm_n which_o he_o make_v i_o to_o sell_v for_o eight_o sextertio_n d._n towards_o his_o dispense_v and_o that_o night_n that_o i_o have_v not_o perform_v the_o same_o he_o give_v i_o nether_a to_o eat_v either_o leave_v i_o unwhipt_v but_o in_o the_o end_n see_v my_o master_n so_o continual_o to_o chide_v i_o so_o oft_o to_o whip_v i_o to_o keep_v i_o so_o naked_a so_o to_o over_o work_v i_o and_o so_o cruel_o to_o deal_v with_o i_o i_o will_v confess_v the_o troth_n unto_o thou_o oh_o invincible_a caesar_n which_o be_v that_o see_v myself_o in_o so_o desperate_a a_o state_n and_o in_o a_o life_n so_o miserable_a i_o desire_v he_o oftentimes_o that_o it_o may_v please_v he_o to_o sell_v i_o or_o else_o to_o give_v order_n to_o kill_v i_o eleven_o year_n continual_o i_o pass_v this_o wretched_a life_n with_o he_o without_o receive_v at_o his_o hand_n any_o reward_n or_o at_o his_o mouth_n any_o mild_a word_n and_o far_o see_v in_o the_o proconsul_n my_o master_n that_o every_o day_n his_o anger_n increase_v and_o unto_o i_o there_o be_v no_o travel_n diminish_v and_o joint_o with_o this_o feel_v age_n come_v upon_o i_o and_o my_o head_n to_o be_v whore_n my_o eye_n blind_a my_o strength_n weak_a my_o health_n want_v and_o my_o heart_n desperate_a i_o determine_v with_o my self_o to_o run_v away_o unto_o the_o cruel_a desert_n of_o egypt_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o some_o ravenous_a beast_n may_v eat_v i_o or_o that_o by_o pure_a hunger_n i_o may_v die_v and_o for_o that_o my_o master_n do_v not_o eat_v but_o what_o i_o dress_v he_o or_o drink_v but_o what_o i_o bring_v he_o with_o great_a surety_n i_o may_v have_v kill_v he_o and_o revenge_v myself_o but_o that_o have_v more_o respect_n to_o the_o nobleness_n of_o blood_n from_o whence_o i_o be_v descend_v haunt_v than_o to_o the_o servitude_n that_o i_o suffer_v i_o think_v it_o better_a to_o put_v my_o life_n in_o peril_n than_o to_o do_v treason_n to_o my_o nobleness_n in_o the_o end_n my_o master_n the_o proconsul_n go_v to_o visit_v a_o certain_a country_n name_v tamatha_n which_o be_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o egypt_n and_o africa_n when_o on_o a_o night_n he_o have_v sup_v and_o i_o see_v he_o a_o bed_n i_o depart_v without_o know_v any_o high_a way_n but_o that_o i_o take_v care_n that_o the_o night_n may_v be_v very_o dark_a and_o do_v behold_v the_o day_n before_o which_o mountain_n be_v most_o sharp_a where_o i_o may_v be_v most_o hide_a and_o least_o seek_v for_o i_o carry_v with_o i_o but_o a_o pair_n of_o sandal_n to_o wear_v a_o canvas_n shirt_n to_o put_v on_o a_o bottle_n of_o water_n to_o drink_v and_o a_o little_a bunch_n of_o grape_n to_o eat_v with_o which_o provision_n i_o may_v have_v be_v
murder_v and_o bury_v upon_o who_o tomb_n be_v place_v this_o epitaph_n with_o his_o arm_n which_o english_v import_v as_o follow_v here_o lie_v the_o valiant_a athaolphus_n with_o six_o of_o his_o child_n issue_v of_o gothick_n blood_n this_o be_v the_o first_o that_o adventure_v to_o enter_v spain_n with_o a_o army_n slay_v with_o his_o own_o man_n and_o bury_v with_o great_a tear_n in_o the_o great_a city_n of_o barcelone_n see_v here_o the_o exposition_n of_o your_o epitaph_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o fame_n it_o rest_v now_o to_o reveal_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n and_o how_o the_o christian_n lose_v the_o same_o to_o the_o paynim_n concern_v which_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n roderic_n which_o be_v of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o goth_n there_o be_v in_o spain_n a_o prince_n call_v julian_n earl_n of_o cepta_fw-la and_o lord_n of_o consuegra_n which_o have_v a_o daughter_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o incomparable_a wisdom_n name_v caba_n this_o damosel_n be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o queen_n to_o serve_v she_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n punishment_n for_o the_o king_n be_v surprise_v with_o her_o love_n when_o she_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o accomplish_v his_o inordinate_a desire_n determine_v by_o force_n if_o not_o by_o love_n to_o enjoy_v she_o be_v thus_o drown_v in_o extreme_a passion_n he_o deflower_v she_o within_o his_o royal_a palace_n the_o which_o when_o count_n julian_n understand_v he_o be_v high_o offend_v therewith_o and_o feel_v himself_o much_o injure_v thereby_o determine_v revenge_n upon_o the_o king_n own_o person_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v make_v a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o he_o and_o his_o deflower_v daughter_n this_o count_n julian_n keep_v secret_o in_o his_o stomach_n the_o mortal_a hatred_n he_o bear_v unto_o king_n roderic_n and_o when_o he_o see_v convenient_a time_n he_o make_v semblance_n to_o pass_v into_o africa_n with_o a_o army_n which_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v unto_o he_o where_o with_o to_o repulse_v the_o moor_n which_o then_o invade_v the_o border_n of_o spain_n and_o have_v confer_v of_o his_o determination_n with_o muzza_n livetenaunt_n general_a of_o that_o province_n to_o the_o great_a miramamolyn_n vlit_v he_o secret_o practice_v with_o he_o in_o this_o sort_n that_o if_o he_o will_v yield_v he_o sufficient_a supply_v of_o soldier_n he_o will_v put_v all_o spain_n under_o his_o obedience_n the_o which_o when_o muzza_n understand_v he_o give_v intelligence_n thereof_o to_o king_n miramamolyn_n who_o do_v not_o only_o in_o courteous_a wise_n accept_v the_o offer_n of_o the_o count_n but_o also_o send_v he_o a_o sufficient_a army_n to_o bring_v his_o devise_v practice_n to_o effect_v the_o country_n be_v near_o the_o straits_n of_o giberaltare_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n he_o then_o follow_v fortune_n be_v stir_v forward_o by_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v reject_v all_o love_n of_o his_o country_n &_o renounce_v obedience_n to_o his_o prince_n sudden_o as_o he_o have_v embark_v his_o army_n of_o moor_n in_o four_o ship_n and_o strong_o fortify_v himself_o he_o reveal_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o kindred_n the_o injury_n which_o the_o king_n have_v do_v he_o by_o deflower_v his_o daughter_n and_o request_v their_o friendly_a succour_n in_o his_o enterprise_n so_o weighty_a whereunto_o they_o assent_v send_v he_o aid_n both_o of_o man_n &_o money_n see_v here_o the_o exposition_n of_o your_o epitaph_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o fame_n it_o rest_v now_o to_o reveal_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n and_o how_o the_o christian_n lose_v the_o same_o to_o the_o paynim_n concern_v which_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n roderic_n which_o be_v of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o goth_n there_o be_v in_o spain_n a_o prince_n call_v julian_n earl_n of_o cepta_fw-la and_o lord_n of_o consuegra_n which_o have_v a_o daughter_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o incomparable_a in_o wisdom_n name_v caba_n this_o damsel_n be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o queen_n to_o serve_v she_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o spain_n punishment_n for_o the_o king_n be_v surprise_v with_o love_v she_o when_o she_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o accomplish_v his_o inordinate_a desire_n determine_v by_o force_n if_o not_o by_o love_n to_o enjoy_v she_o so_o as_o be_v thus_o drown_v in_o extreme_a passion_n he_o deflower_v she_o within_o his_o royal_a palace_n the_o which_o when_o count_n julian_n understand_v he_o be_v high_o offend_v therewith_o and_o feel_v himself_o much_o injure_v thereby_o determine_v revenge_n upon_o the_o king_n own_o person_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v make_v a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o he_o and_o his_o deflower_v daughter_n this_o count_n julian_n keep_v secret_o in_o his_o stomach_n the_o mortal_a hatred_n he_o bear_v unto_o king_n roderic_n and_o when_o he_o see_v convenient_a time_n he_o make_v semblance_n to_o pass_v into_o africa_n with_o a_o army_n which_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v unto_o he_o where_o with_o to_o repulse_v the_o moor_n which_o then_o invade_v the_o border_n of_o spain_n and_o have_v confer_v of_o that_o which_o he_o will_v do_v with_o muzza_n awenokair_a livetenaunt_n general_a of_o that_o province_n to_o the_o great_a miramamolyn_n vlit_v he_o secret_o practice_v with_o he_o in_o this_o sort_n that_o be_v if_o he_o will_v yield_v he_o sufficient_a supply_n of_o soldier_n he_o will_v put_v all_o spain_n under_o his_o obedience_n the_o which_o when_o muzza_n understand_v he_o give_v intelligence_n thereof_o to_o king_n miramamolyn_n who_o do_v not_o only_o in_o courteous_a wise_n accept_v the_o offer_n of_o the_o count_n but_o also_o send_v he_o a_o sufficient_a army_n to_o bring_v his_o devise_a practice_n to_o effect_v the_o island_n of_o this_o country_n be_v near_o the_o straits_n of_o giberaltare_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n he_o them_z follow_v fortune_n be_v stir_v forward_o by_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v reject_v all_o love_n to_o his_o country_n &_o renounce_v obedience_n to_o his_o prince_n sudden_o as_o he_o have_v embark_v his_o army_n of_o moor_n in_o four_o ship_n &_o strong_o fortify_v himself_o he_o reveal_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o kindred_n the_o injury_n which_o the_o king_n have_v do_v he_o by_o deflower_v his_o daughter_n and_o request_v their_o friendly_a succour_n in_o his_o enterprise_n so_o weighty_a whereunto_o they_o assent_v send_v he_o aid_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n so_o as_o he_o take_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o much_o of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v the_o first_o entry_n of_o the_o moor_n into_o spain_n and_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 712._o when_o the_o miserable_a king_n roderic_n have_v understand_v hereof_o &_o that_o if_o with_o speed_n he_o order_v not_o his_o affair_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v his_o realm_n and_o state_n with_o all_o the_o has●●_n possible_a he_o assemble_v a_o army_n to_o encounter_v the_o moor_n and_o make_v a_o nephew_n of_o his_o captain_n general_a but_o the_o moor_n give_v they_o the_o overthrow_n mangle_v he_o &_o his_o man_n in_o piece_n about_o which_o time_n another_o army_n of_o moor_n which_o the_o forname_v muzza_n have_v place_v in_o garrison_n in_o place_n before_o subdue_v enter_v and_o take_v another_o country_n or_o province_n which_o king_n roderic_n understanding_n and_o perceive_v the_o moor_n daily_o to_o advance_v their_o force_n commit_v to_o fire_n and_o sword_n all_o the_o country_n that_o they_o subdue_v he_o gather_v together_o another_o army_n in_o which_o himself_o in_o person_n together_o with_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n like_a will_v go_v to_o search_v out_o the_o moor_n which_o then_o remain_v at_o seres_n and_o do_v so_o in_o deed_n where_o he_o make_v great_a slaughter_n both_o of_o the_o strange_a moor_n &_o of_o his_o own_o christian_n but_o in_o fine_a the_o christian_a army_n be_v utter_o destroy_v &_o the_o king_n lose_v in_o such_o wise_a that_o afterward_o he_o can_v never_o be_v find_v quick_a or_o dead_a from_o this_o time_n spain_n fall_v into_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o moor_n this_o battle_n be_v end_v on_o a_o sunday_n the_o four_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 714._o so_o as_o the_o moor_n be_v then_o victor_n may_v