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A61017 A rationale upon the Book of common prayer of the Church of England by Anth. Sparrow ... ; with the form of consecration of a church or chappel, and of the place of Christian burial ; by Lancelot Andrews ... Sparrow, Anthony, 1612-1685.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626. Form of consecration of a church or chappel. 1672 (1672) Wing S4832; Wing A3127_CANCELLED; ESTC R5663 174,420 446

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service p. 316. Reasons why 318 c. The advantage of having our Services performed in such places p. 320 321. That Service may be said privately and why p. 333 c. The Diptychs p. 217. Doxology or Glory be to the Father c. p. 25 32. Dominica Vacat or Vacans which and why so called p. 190. Dominica refectionis p. 132. Dominica in Albis or post Albas rather why so called p. 155. E. Ejaculations commended by S. Aug. p. 62 63. Of Ember-weeks p. 128. which they are ibid. Why Wednesday Friday and Saturday observed in them ibid. On Easter-day special Hymns instead of the usual Invitatory p. 141. Proper Psalms for it p. 143. and proper Lessons 145 c. The Antiquity thereof p. 147. Contention in the Church when to be kept p. 148. The determination of the Nicene Council about it ibid. How to find out Easter p. 150. Munday and Tuesday in Easter-week why kept p. 150. Easter solemnized of old Fifty days together 151. Baptism ministred anciently at no times but the Eves of Easter and Whitsuntide p. 153. The new Baptized come to Church in White Vestures with Lights before them ibid. Baptism ministred all times of the year p. 154. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Easter p. 175. Epiphany used of old for Christmas-day p. 115. Mistakes upon the Identity of the word ibid. In Latin Epiphany why ibid. Of the Antiquity thereof p. 116. Of the Sundaies after the Epiphany p. 116 c. Epistles p. 92. of the Antiquity and fitness of the Epistles and Gospels p. 92 93. Epistles from Trinity to Advent and the reason of their choice 185 c. F. Fast. See Lent Good-Friday c. If a Fast for an Holyday fall upon an Holy-day then the Fast is to be kept the day before that p. 114. To Feast on Friday is not to hold Communion with the Catholick Church but with the Turks p. 88. The Week of Fasts which and why so called p. 134. Festivals S. Andrew p. 198. Conversion of S. Paul p. 199. why kept rather than the day of his death ibid. S. Philip p. 202. S. James p. 204. The Apostles in the Primitive times had not several days of Solemnity saith Durandus not probably though p. 202. One day for all ibid. In the Latin Church the Calends or first of May. In the Greek the Feast of S. Peter and S. Paul ibid. No Fast on S. Philip and S. James why p. 204. S. John Baptist his Birth celebrated and why p. 204. His beheading 205. S. Michael and All Angels why a Feast then p. 205. Tutelar Angel of the Church of the Jews and so of the Christians p. 206. All Saints why kept p. 206. S. Stephen p. 106. 109. S. John H. Innocents The Observation of Saints Days ancient p. 107. The Days of Saints deaths kept rather than of their Births or Baptism why p. 108 ●●9 ●ome Holy days have Fasts and some 〈◊〉 111 113 114. Purification of S. Mary p. 200. Feast of Circumcision or New-years day p. 110. Of a later institution ibid. Great solemnities have some days after them in Prorogationem Festi ibid. Font. Baptism to be at the Font p. 258. Why so called ibid. placed in the Church-Porch Significantly ibid. After in Churches but not all but only in the City Church hence called the Mother Church ibid. in high Veneration p. 259. G. Glory be to the Father c. is both Hymn and Creed p. 25. A fit Close for any religious Services ibid. Glory be to the Father c. said at the ends of Psalms never quarrelled by any till Arius 32. Glory be to the Father c. in the Litany p. 85. Glory be to thee O Lord. Reason of saying it when the Gospel is named p. 213. Thanks be to God for this Gospel Vsed to be said after the Gospel and the Reason of it p. 214. Godfathers p. 255. Good-Friday a most strict Fast. Why so called p. 137. The Gospel out of S. John why upon that day ibid. The Antiquity thereof p. 138. Gospel R●tes used at the reading of the Gospel p. 213 c. Standing at the Gospel ibid. To kiss the Book the Fashion in some places p. 214. Of Gospels and the reason of their choice p. 93. Reason of saying Glory be to thee O Lord at the Gospel 213 c. Of the Gospels from Trinity to Advent p. 183. H. Holy-days p. 88. They are either Fasting-days or Festivals p. 89. Are of excellent use ibid. Of the particular Festivals p. 90 91 92. Holy week which and why so called p. 134. Called also Great Week ibid. Holy Table so called considering the Eucharist as a Sacrament p. 327. The Altar so called considering the Eucharist a Sacrifice ibid. And so it is called Heb. 13. 10. and S. Matth. 5. 23. p. 328. Altars always had in high estimation p. 330. The Holy Tables set where the Altars stood ib. Of Hymns the Antiquity of them p. 42. Most properly to be Sung p. 44. And why ibid. The profit of it ibid. Standing the proper posture of Hymns ibid. Why 45. Te Deum framed miraculously by S. Ambrose and Aug. ib. Why Hymns after Lessons 46. And why those appointed ibid. Magnificat Nunc Dimittis quarrell'd at Answered p. 47. L. Lent The Antiquity thereof p. 122. In imitation of Moses Elias and our Saviour p. 123. Why not kept immediately after Christs Baptism p. 123,124 Why call'd Lent p. 125. In Lent the glory of the Altar's hid why 48. Benedicite then used p. 49. Te Deum Benedictus Magnificat Nunc Dimittis may be said more often Excepting in Lent and Advent why p. 48. The Litany p. 79. Vsed in Processions why ib. Vsed at the Communion Ordinations c. ib. Probable to be derived from the Apostles Times p. 80. Donum Precum ib. Of the Litany of our Church 81. The Sum of it 81 82. The Nature of it Short Ejaculations 82. The former part of the Litany may be said by a Deacon as in Cathedral and Collegiate Churches The Later peculiarly by the Priest and why 84 85. Secretae what they are The reason of them 86. The Litany when to be said and why then 87 88. The Litany a distinct Service p. 208. Lords Prayer p. 22. The frequent use thereof why ib. The Doxology omitted in the Lords Prayer why p. 23. But deliver us from evil Amen Said by the people when and why ib. Give us this day our daily Bread understood by the Fathers of the Eucharist 237 238. No prayer before Sermon but the Lords Prayer p. 220. The Lessons Of the choice of them out of the Old and New Test. p. 33 39. Mingling Services of divers sorts a wise Constitution of the Church why 34. At the Reading of the Lessons the Minister is to turn to the people 35 36. The Prophet Esay read last before Christmas and why p. 40. A several course in reading Lessons Ordinary p. 39. for Sundaies p. 40. for Saints days p. 41. The
styling the one Canonical the other Apocryphal As for the second Lessons the Church in them goes on in her ordinary course The HYMNS Te Deum c. AFter the Lessons are appointed Hymns The Church observing S. Pauls Rule Singing to the Lord in Psalms and Hymns and Spiritual Songs every way expressing her thanks to God The antiquity of Hymns in the Christian Church doth sufficiently appear by that of our Saviour S. Matth 26. When they had sung an Hymn they went out upon which place S. Chrys. sayes They sung an Hymn to teach us to do the like Concerning singing of Psalms and Hymns in the Church we have both the Precepts and Examples of Christ and his Apostles S. Aug. Ep. 119. S. Paul ordered it in the Church of Coloss. Singing to your selves in Psalms and Hymns Col. 3. Which we find presently after practised in the Church of Alexandria founded by S. Mark Eus. Hist l. 2. c. 17. where Philo reports that the Christians had in every place Monasteries wherein they sang Hymns to God in several kinds of Meeter and Verse S. Ambrose brought them into Millaine to ease the peoples sad minds and to keep them from weariness who were praying night and day for their persecuted Bishop and from hence came all Hymns almost to be called Ambrosiani because that by him they were spread over the Latin Church With the Morning and Evening Hymns God is delighted saies S. Hierome and Possidius in the life of S. Augustine tells us c. 28. that towards the time of his dissolution S. Augustine wept abundantly because he saw the Cities destroyed the Bishops and Priests sequestred the Churches prophaned the holy Service and Sacraments neglected either because few or none desired them or else because there were scarce any Priests left to administer to them that did desire them lastly because the Hymns and Lauds of God were lost out of the Church These Hymns are to be said or sung but most properly to be sung else they are not so strictly and truly called Hymns that is Songs of praise and not only by the Church of England but by all Christian Churches of old was it so practised and so holy David directs Psal. 47. 6. O sing praises sing praises unto our God O sing praises sing praises unto our King The profit of which singing Hymns is much many wayes especially in this that they inkindle an holy flame in the minds and affections of the hearers O how I wept sayes S. Aug. in the Hymns and holy Canticles being enforc'd thereunto by the sweet voices of thy Melodious Church by reason of the proneness of our affections to that which delights it pleas'd the wisdom of the Spirit to borrow from melody that pleasure which mingled with heavenly mysteries causes the smoothness and softness of that which touches the ear to conveigh as it were by stealth the treasure of good things into mens minds to this purpose were those harmonious tunes of Psalms devised And S. Basil. in Psal. By pleasing thus the affections and delighting the mind of man Musick makes the service of God more easie When we sing or say these Hymns we stand which is the proper posture for Thanksgivings and Lauds Psal. 134. Praise the Name of the Lord standing in the Courts of the Lord. And 2 Chron. 7. 6. The Priests waited on their office the Levites also with instruments of musick of the Lord which David the King had made to praise the Lord with the 136. Psalm because his mercy endureth for ever when David praised by their ministery and the Priest sounded Trumpets before them and all Israel STOOD The erection of the body fitly expresses the lifting up of the heart in joy whence it is that rejoycing in Scripture is called the lifting up of the head S. Luke 21. 28. Lift up your heads for your redemption draweth nigh So then joy being a lifting up of the soul and praise and Thanksgiving being effects of joy cannot be more fitly expressed then by erection and lifting up of the body Standing in the Courts of the Lord when we sing praise unto him After the Morning first Lesson follows Te Deum We praise thee O God or O all ye works of the Lord c. called Benedicite The first of which We praise thee O God c. was as is credibly reported framed miraculously by ● Ambrose and S. Augustine at his Baptism and hath been in much esteem in the Church ever since as it deserves being both a Creed containing all the mysteries of Faith and a most solemn Form of Thanksgiving Praise Adoration and what not and so hath that other Canticle O all ye works of the Lord in the which the whole Creation praises God together been received and esteemed universally in the Church Concil Toletan 4. c. 13. After the Second Lesson at Morning Prayer is appointed Blessed be the Lord God of Israel called Benedictus or O be Ioyful in the Lord called Iubilate After the Evening Lessons are appointed Magnificat or My soul doth magnifie the Lord and Nunc dimittis Lord now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace or else two Psalms And very fitly doth the Church appoint sacred Hymns after Lessons For who is there that hearing God speak from Heaven to him for his fouls health can do less than rise up and praise him and what Hymns can be fitter to praise God with for our salvation than those which were the first gratulations wherewith our Saviour was entertained into the world And such are these Yet as fit as they are some have quarrell'd them especially at Magnificat My soul doth magnifie the Lord and Nunc dimittis or Lord now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace The Objections are these That the first of these was the Virgin Maries Hymn for bearing Christ in her womb The latter old Simeons for seeing and holding in his arms the blessed Babe neither of which can be done by us now and therefore neither can we say properly these Hymns The answer may be that bearing Christ in the womb suckling him holding him in our arms is not so great a blessing as the laying up his holy word in our hearts S. Luke 11. 27. by which Christ is formed in us Gal. 4. 19. and so there is as much thanks to be returned to God for this as for that He that does the will of God taught in his word may as well say My soul doth magnifie the Lord as the holy Virgin for Christ is formed in him as well as in the Virgins womb S. Matth. 12. 50. Whosoever doth the will of my Father which is in heaven the same is my brother and sister and mother And why may not we after the reading of a part of the new Testament say Lord now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace as well as old Simeon for in that Scripture by the eye of Faith we see that salvation which he then saw and more clearly reveal'd We have then