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city_n ambassador_n answer_n army_n 82 3 5.8527 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27415 The compleat history of the warrs of Flanders written in Italian by the learned and famous Cardinall Bentivoglio ; Englished by the Right Honorable Henry, Earl of Monmouth ; the whole work illustrated with many figures of the chief personages mentioned in this history.; Della guerra di Fiandra. English Bentivoglio, Guido, 1577-1644.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1654 (1654) Wing B1910; ESTC R2225 683,687 479

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75_o g_o gant_n infect_v with_o heresy_n 32._o those_o of_o that_o town_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o walloon_n 176_o tergoes_a 89._o besiege_a by_o the_o heretic_n ib._n the_o king_n man_n endeavour_v to_o relieve_v it_o 91_o granvel_n his_o quality_n and_o custom_n 11_o exhort_v the_o execution_n of_o edict_n against_o heretic_n 14._o fear_n his_o own_o person_n and_o get_v leave_v to_o depart_v 16_o h_n harlem_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o holland_n make_v a_o bishopric_n 97_o treat_v to_o side_n with_o the_o king_n but_o sudden_o change_v ib._n some_o company_n of_o german_a heretic_n enter_v it_o 98._o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o king_n man_n ibid._n it_o receive_v a_o very_a considerable_a succour_n 100_o their_o cruel_a action_n 102._o their_o sally_v out_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n ib._n the_o town_n be_v assault_v on_o many_o side_n at_o once_o ib._n it_o make_v stout_a resistance_n 103._o relief_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o water_n 104._o it_o be_v assure_v not_o to_o be_v sack_v and_o yéild_v 106._o the_o cruel_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o the_o citizen_n ib._n &_o 107_o the_o hague_n a_o gallant_a village_n 124_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o france_n 171_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o country_n neighbour_a upon_o flanders_n 4._o the_o mischief_n proceed_v thence_o 13_o the_o heretic_n in_o flanders_n how_o they_o use_v the_o church_n and_o image_n in_o antwerp_n 30._o their_o rage_n against_o churchman_n 89_o the_o heretic_n that_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o valentiennes_n defeat_v 38._o those_o of_o flushing_n get_v a_o great_a prize_n of_o flemish_a ship_n 86_o holland_n oppose_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n taxation_n 70_o it_o rebell_v 81_o the_o hugonot_n relieve_v orange_n 66._o promise_v to_o aid_v the_o flemish_a geuse_n 72._o be_v beat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 84_o i_o a_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o country_n about_o leyden_n 126_o isabel_n infanta_n of_o spain_n her_o praise_n '_o 71_o the_o island_n of_o finaert_n in_o holland_n 133_o of_o duyveland_n 134_o of_o ter-tolen_n ib._n of_o scowen_n ib._n of_o walcheren_n ib._n of_o filisland_n ib._n l_o lancelot_n of_o brederode_n in_o harlem_n 97._o behead_v 106_o a_o league_n between_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o state_n of_o flanders_n 165_o a_o letter_n of_o orange_n egmont_n and_o horn_n against_o granvel_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 15._o their_o reply_n to_o the_o king_n answer_n ib._n of_o montigny_n write_v to_o count_n horn_n 34._o of_o francisco_n alava_n spanish_a ambassador_n in_o france_n intercept_v in_o flanders_n 35_o letter_n publish_v against_o don_n john_n 160_o leyden_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o holland_n that_o stand_v out_o 98._o besiege_a by_o the_o spaniard_n 124._o those_o of_o the_o town_n make_v gallant_a resistance_n ib._n they_o assault_v the_o fort_n of_o lammen_n and_o be_v beat_v off_o 124._o they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o siege_n 127_o lodovick_n of_o nassaw_n brother_n to_o orange_n show_v himself_o very_o arrogant_a 35._o leaf_n flanders_n 46._o enter_v friesland_n with_o a_o army_n 55._o fortify_v dam_n 56._o fight_v aremberg_n and_o overcome_v he_o 57_o pitch_v his_o camp_n in_o strong_a quarter_n 62._o be_v rout_v by_o d'alva_fw-la ibid._n have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o by_o swim_v ib._n go_v over_o into_o france_n to_o his_o brother_n 66._o surprise_v the_o city_n of_o man_n 78._o yield_v up_o the_o town_n to_o d'alva_fw-la 88_o retire_v into_o holland_n and_o thence_o into_o germany_n ib._n prepare_v once_o more_o to_o enter_v flanders_n with_o a_o army_n 114._o he_o lie_v down_o before_o mastrick_n 115_o attempt_n ruremoad_o but_o in_o vain_a ib._n he_o come_v to_o mooch_z 117._o be_v slay_v there_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n 119_o louvain_n compound_n with_o orange_n 85_o lovesteine_n recover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 72_o lewis_n boisot_n admiral_n of_o holland_n oppose_v the_o king_n fleet_n 113._o remain_v conqueror_n ib._n go_v to_o relieve_v zirickzee_n and_o die_v in_o the_o enterprise_n 129_o m_n madonna_n margarita_n aunt_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n 4_o madama_n di_fw-mi lorena_n and_o madama_n di_fw-mi parma_n propose_v for_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n 7._o she_o of_o parma_n prefer_v and_o why_o ib._n malines_n take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n army_n 93_o a_o manifesto_n publish_v by_o orange_n 75_o a_o manifesto_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n 172_o the_o marquis_n of_o berghen_n despise_v granvel_v 14_o send_v into_o spain_n 29._o bad_o entertain_v at_o court_n ib._n he_o die_v 47_o marquis_n chiappino_n vitelli_n pass_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n into_o flanders_n 46_o send_v into_o friesland_n 59_o his_o advice_n for_o turn_v the_o king_n force_n into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n 82._o wound_a before_o mons_fw-la 83._o win_v a_o victory_n not_o far_o off_o against_o the_o hugonot_n of_o france_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o chair_n 84._o send_v by_o the_o commandador_n against_o orange_n 1●2_n undergo_v the_o main_a charge_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o flanders_n ib._n pass_v over_o to_o the_o island_n of_o scowen_n 139._o where_o he_o die_v ib._n his_o praise_n ib._n marry_o princess_n of_o portugal_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 21._o come_v to_o brussels_n ib._n marry_o queen_n of_o hungary_n sister_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o govern_v the_o low-countries_n 4_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n interpose_v for_o the_o quiet_a of_o flanders_n 128._o his_o reason_n ib._n merchandise_n how_o it_o once_o flourish_v in_o antwerp_n 147_o middleburgh_n 74._o stand_v for_o the_o king_n 107._o come_v into_o the_o rebel_n hand_n 114_o mons_fw-la surprise_v by_o count_n lodovick_n of_o nassaw_n 78._o besiege_a by_o frederick_n of_o toledo_n 83_o yield_v to_o d'alva_fw-la 90_o mutiny_n of_o german_n in_o alva_n army_n 70_o of_o spaniard_n in_o harlem_n 108._o at_z mooch_z 119._o in_o zealand_n 141._o of_o spanish_a horse_n 129_o n._n naerden_n and_o its_o situation_n 94._o besiege_a by_o frederick_n of_o toledo_n ib._n sack_v ibid._n nature_n of_o the_o flemish_a 2._o quality_n of_o their_o country_n 3_o the_o nobility_n of_o flanders_n show_v itself_o discontent_v that_o the_o king_n absent_v himself_o from_o thence_o 5._o despise_v granvell_n 16._o the_o catholic_n nobility_n set_v up_o a_o faction_n apart_o 161._o the_o number_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n when_o they_o be_v join_v in_o one_o body_n 2_o the_o form_n of_o their_o government_n ibid._n &_o 3_o o_o the_o oration_n of_o granvel_n at_o the_o king_n departure_n for_o spain_n 7._o of_o the_o king_n or_o rather_o his_o discourse_n to_o the_o duchess_n at_o his_o leave_v her_o governess_n 9_o of_o brederode_n to_o his_o companion_n 24._o of_o orange_n at_o the_o meeting_n in_o terramond_n 36._o of_o egmont_n in_o opposition_n to_o he_o ibid._n of_o the_o d._n of_o feria_n to_o dissuade_v the_o king_n from_o send_v a_o army_n into_o flanders_n 42._o of_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n to_o the_o contrary_a 43._o of_o orange_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o germany_n to_o move_v they_o to_o favour_v the_o fleming_n 52._o of_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n before_o the_o battle_n 57_o of_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n to_o his_o soldier_n 59_o of_o the_o precedent_n vigilius_n against_o the_o imposition_n propose_v by_o d'alva_fw-la 69._o of_o avila_n at_o the_o succour_v of_o middleburg_n 77._o of_o vitelli_n to_o move_v the_o king_n force_n against_o holland_n and_o zealand_n 81._o of_o norcherme_n to_o the_o contrary_a 82._o of_o captain_n plumart_n to_o attempt_v the_o ford_n 91._o of_o montdragone_fw-mi to_o the_o soldier_n 92._o of_o romero_n to_o the_o soldier_n 100_o of_o riperda_n to_o the_o harlemer_n 97._o of_o the_o same_o man_n to_o the_o same_o 106_o of_o orange_n or_o his_o incitement_n still_v more_o and_o more_o to_o kindle_v the_o insurrection_n in_o flanders_n 114._o of_o avila_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o mooch_z 117._o of_o count_n lodowick_n and_o christopher_n count_n palatine_n in_o the_o same_o battle_n 118._o of_o the_o admiral_n of_o holland_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o leyden_n 125._o of_o the_o commendador_n to_o his_o soldier_n 135._o of_o precedent_n vighlius_n in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o hinder_v that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v not_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v rebel_n 142_o of_o john_n navarre_n see_v elect_a persuade_v the_o mutineer_n to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n 145._o of_o don_n john_n to_o the_o soldier_n 166._o the_o order_v of_o the_o king_n army_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o friezland_n 57_o of_o count_n lodowick_n in_o the_o same_o ibid._n of_o the_o catholic_n army_n in_o the_o fight_n at_o geminghen_n 62._o of_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o same_o ibid._n of_o the_o royal_a party_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o mooch_z 117._o of_o the_o enemy_n in_o
therefore_o resolve_v not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o tarry_v long_o in_o friesland_n when_o he_o have_v certain_a information_n that_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o stir_v he_o enter_v into_o groninghen_n and_o have_v refresh_v his_o man_n he_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o draw_v near_o the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o duke_n guess_v just_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o wit_n that_o lodovick_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v face_v with_o ●o_o powerful_a a_o army_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v himself_o in_o danger_n to_o want_v victual_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o retreat_v when_o he_o will_v better_a weigh_v his_o design_n he_o will_v prevent_v these_o difficulty_n and_o without_o more_o ado_n resolve_v upon_o retreat_n lodovick_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o do_v so_o and_o that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o without_o loss_n of_o man_n or_o reputation_n he_o effect_v it_o thus_o that_o very_a day_n towards_o the_o evening_n he_o send_v away_o his_o baggage_n before_o after_o it_o his_o foot_n and_o leave_v the_o horse_n for_o the_o last_o have_v take_v order_n for_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v over_o the_o river_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v not_o follow_v he_o the_o duke_n have_v foresee_v this_o and_o to_o be_v the_o more_o sure_a he_o give_v order_n that_o robles_n the_o campmaster_n with_o 400_o walloon_n shall_v possess_v himself_o of_o a_o certain_a house_n convenient_o seat_v to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n go_n the_o retreat_n be_v then_o apparent_o see_v the_o duke_n make_v no_o delay_n he_o forthwith_o send_v forth_o 400_o spaniard_n of_o the_o neopolitan_a brigado_n to_o assault_v the_o great_a trench_n which_o be_v former_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v so_o well_o perform_v as_o they_o drive_v away_o those_o that_o defend_v it_o who_o sudden_o fire_v the_o bridge_n repast_n over_o the_o river_n the_o night_n now_o draw_v on_o and_o the_o enemy_n be_v already_o so_o far_o advance_v and_o in_o so_o good_a order_n as_o the_o duke_n man_n can_v do_v they_o no_o great_a harm_n yet_o some_o spaniard_n and_o walloon_n wade_v over_o the_o river_n where_o it_o be_v shallow_a but_o they_o meet_v with_o such_o hindrance_n by_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o by_o the_o narrowness_n and_o badness_n of_o the_o way_n as_o they_o can_v make_v no_o further_a progress_n but_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o action_n yet_o be_v they_o much_o discourage_v and_o confuse_v therewith_o see_v themselves_o so_o bold_o set_v upon_o after_o this_o rather_o flight_n than_o retreat_n lodovick_n continue_v his_o march_n backward_o towards_o east_n friesland_n intend_v for_o as_o much_o as_o be_v conceive_v to_o stay_v notwithstanding_o on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n of_o embs_n in_o some_o good_a situation_n and_o as_o near_o embden_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v that_o by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o river_n and_o the_o city_n he_o may_v come_v the_o better_a by_o victual_n and_o come_v what_o will_v come_v secure_v his_o last_o retreat_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o still_o think_v he_o may_v compass_v his_o intention_n either_o of_o keep_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n busy_v or_o to_o keep_v with_o his_o former_a hope_n in_o friesland_n if_o the_o duke_n shall_v in_o some_o other_o part_n oppose_v his_o brother_n he_o think_v he_o may_v likewise_o believe_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v not_o touch_v upon_o germany_n nor_o hazard_v the_o want_n of_o victual_n or_o suffer_v of_o other_o incommodity_n in_o a_o country_n which_o appear_v open_o averse_a unto_o he_o and_o howsoever_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a so_o well_o to_o fortify_v himself_o as_o the_o duke_n shall_v not_o so_o easy_o dislodg_v he_o the_o second_o time_n as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o first_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o river_n which_o fence_v he_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o country_n be_v almost_o altogether_o impassable_a since_o it_o hardly_o allow_a conveniency_n to_o be_v march_v upon_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o bank_n and_o muchless_a to_o fight_v and_o moreover_o the_o river_n swell_v much_o more_o than_o ordinary_o at_o a_o high_a tide_n the_o country_n may_v easy_o be_v overflow_v by_o mean_n of_o certain_a sluice_n which_o cut_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o same_o river_n in_o divers_a place_n be_v usual_o open_v or_o shut_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a as_o the_o sea_n swell_v or_o lessen_v this_o be_v lodovicks_n design_n so_o he_o pursue_v to_o march_v after_o his_o first_o retreat_n and_o do_v advance_v so_o far_o that_o very_a night_n and_o some_o day_n after_o as_o at_o last_o he_o quarter_v in_o a_o great_a village_n on_o this_o side_n the_o embs_n call_v geminghen_n he_o may_v first_o have_v stay_v in_o another_o call_v rheeden_n and_o have_v have_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o embs_n more_o commodious_o there_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o bridge_n which_o be_v nigh_o at_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o will_v stay_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n and_o yet_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v to_o the_o city_n of_o embden_n for_o the_o reason_n which_o have_v be_v already_o speak_v of_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n continue_v his_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v lodovick_n to_o the_o embs_n and_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o send_v he_o back_o rout_v and_o defeat_v into_o germany_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v the_o free_a afterward_o to_o turn_v back_o upon_o orange_n he_o therefore_o make_v his_o army_n march_v leave_v almost_o all_o the_o new_a raise_v horse_n in_o groninghen_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v serviceable_a in_o those_o part_n he_o lodge_v the_o first_o night_n in_o a_o village_n call_v sclotenem_fw-la and_o not_o hear_v any_o news_n of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o of_o good_a conveniency_n for_o victual_n for_o all_o that_o country_n be_v against_o he_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o stay_v two_o day_n in_o that_o place_n he_o doubt_v that_o lodovick_n may_v be_v tarry_v in_o rheeden_n that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o opportunity_n of_o that_o near_a bridge_n which_o secure_v unto_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n know_v afterward_o that_o he_o be_v pass_v further_o on_o the_o duke_n like_v the_o business_n much_o better_a and_o stay_v his_o camp_n in_o rheeden_n secure_v that_o pass_n for_o himself_o here_o he_o at_o last_o have_v certain_a advertisement_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v lodge_v in_o geminghen_n from_o rheeden_n to_o geminghen_n at_o some_o 8_o mile_n distance_n there_o run_v a_o continue_a bank_n which_o serve_v as_o a_o curb_n to_o the_o river_n whereby_o the_o better_a to_o tame_v the_o swell_a thereof_o occasion_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o duke_n be_v to_o make_v his_o man_n march_v upon_o this_o bank_n if_o he_o will_v defeat_v the_o enemy_n divers_a channel_n run_v into_o the_o river_n which_o have_v house_n and_o bridge_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o country_n people_n who_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n which_o now_o it_o be_v have_v some_o abiding_n not_o so_o low_a nor_o not_o so_o muddy_a as_o in_o the_o country_n lodovicks_n quarter_n be_v thus_o fortify_v he_o have_v the_o town_n of_o geminghen_n upon_o his_o back_n on_o his_o left_a side_n the_o river_n and_o on_o his_o right_n the_o open_a field_n fortify_v with_o trench_n where_o the_o situation_n will_v allow_v it_o on_o the_o front_n the_o bank_n itself_o somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o river_n give_v the_o entrance_n which_o without_o be_v cut_v in_o two_o by_o two_o ravelin_n and_o better_o guard_v within_o by_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n in_o this_o so_o strong_a place_n he_o either_o do_v not_o expect_v or_o do_v not_o fear_v the_o duke_n who_o desirous_a to_o try_v all_o way_n to_o fight_v and_o defeat_v he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o he_o he_o send_v some_o horse_n before_o under_o his_o natural_a son_n fernando_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o make_v the_o house_n and_o bridge_n still_o as_o he_o march_v be_v take_v to_o secure_v his_o retreat_n upon_o all_o occasion_n from_o hence_o he_o advance_v sancio_fw-la d'_fw-fr avila_n with_o 50_o horse_n and_o 500_o harquebusier_n all_o of_o they_o spaniard_n and_o send_v the_o two_o camp-master_n romero_n and_o londonio_n after_o he_o with_o each_o of_o they_o 600_o spanish_a foot_n part_v harquebusier_n part_v musquetier_n and_o with_o two_o company_n of_o lance_n command_v by_o cesar_n d'_fw-fr avalos_n and_o curtio_n martinengo_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n march_v in_o this_o order_n the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o van_n the_o high-dutch_a follow_v next_o and_o the_o walloon_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n enclose_v by_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n the_o file_n be_v very_o straight_o for_o they_o can_v not_o march_v well_o but_o upon_o the_o
and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lumay_n and_o some_o other_o flemish_a of_o good_a quality_n together_o with_o many_o german_a commander_n of_o great_a consideration_n the_o army_n be_v well_o enough_o furnish_v with_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n for_o war_n but_o have_v not_o so_o much_o money_n nor_o victual_n as_o be_v needful_a this_o be_v understand_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n resolve_v to_o make_v his_o rendezvous_n at_o mastrick_n the_o most_o commodious_a place_n upon_o the_o mause_n that_o he_o may_v oppose_v orange_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v most_o convenient_a there_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o duke_n from_o spain_n at_o this_o time_n 400000_o crown_n and_o 2000_o spanish_a foot_n which_o be_v all_o of_o they_o new_a soldier_n he_o place_v in_o the_o garrison_n and_o draw_v out_o from_o thence_o the_o old_a one_o his_o elder_a son_n frederick_n come_v likewise_o then_o to_o flanders_n to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o all_o the_o foot_n the_o rendezvous_n be_v appoint_v the_o king_n army_n be_v find_v to_o consist_v of_o 16000_o choice_n foot_n to_o wit_n 6000_o spaniard_n the_o rest_n all_o german_n and_o walloon_n and_o of_o 6000_o horse_n some_o whereof_o be_v spanish_a some_o italian_a some_o german_n some_o burgonian_o and_o some_o walloon_n and_o those_o train-band_n of_o flanders_n which_o be_v command_v by_o carlo_n philippode_n croy_n marquis_n of_o haure_n the_o duke_n remove_v the_o camp_n afterward_o from_o mastrick_n to_o haren_n a_o great_a village_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o seat_v likewise_o upon_o the_o mause_n and_o here_o he_o make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n that_o he_o may_v have_v free_a passage_n overfit_a at_o all_o hour_n and_o receive_v victual_n the_o better_a from_o all_o those_o part_n this_o place_n be_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o liege_n and_o ruremonde_n upon_o which_o two_o city_n orange_n his_o design_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v ruremonde_n be_v in_o ghelderland_n as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o stand_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n call_v ru_a just_o where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o mause_n it_o be_v rather_o a_o place_n of_o great_a circuit_n than_o much_o people_n but_o the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v of_o importance_n by_o reason_n of_o both_o those_o river_n liege_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n a_o little_a high_o the_o mause_n have_v not_o a_o city_n upon_o it_o of_o large_a circuit_n nor_o better_o people_v it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n but_o join_v together_o again_o by_o divers_a bridge_n the_o bishop_n govern_v the_o inhabitant_n there_o as_o well_o in_o temporal_a as_o in_o spiritual_a affair_n be_v also_o prince_n thereof_o though_o the_o city_n enjoy_v such_o ample_a privilege_n as_o the_o form_n of_o government_n therein_o partake_v more_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n then_o of_o a_o principality_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o catholic_n city_n of_o all_o the_o north_n full_a of_o ecclesiastical_a good_n and_o most_o devote_a to_o the_o apostolical_a see_n orange_n desire_v to_o try_v liege_n first_o he_o write_v to_o the_o magistracy_n omit_v to_o write_v to_o gerardo_n grosbech_n who_o be_v then_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n and_o a_o personage_n of_o great_a worth_n think_v that_o he_o adhere_v too_o much_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o catholic_n cause_n but_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o zeal_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o the_o magistracy_n for_o they_o determinate_o answer_v that_o the_o city_n will_v not_o receive_v in_o any_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o that_o they_o have_v man_n enough_o of_o their_o own_o to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o any_o violence_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v they_o this_o practise_v of_o orange_n with_o the_o ligeois_n and_o his_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o that_o city_n make_v the_o duke_n resolve_v likewise_o to_o draw_v near_o it_o with_o he_o but_o orange_n his_o design_n upon_o liege_n prove_v vain_a he_o without_o try_v ruremond_n turn_v sudden_o elsewhere_o with_o intention_n to_o pass_v the_o mause_n where_o he_o may_v best_o foard_v over_o it_o the_o river_n happen_v to_o be_v very_o low_a that_o year_n for_o the_o climate_n of_o flanders_n which_o even_o in_o summer_n be_v very_o rainy_a and_o moist_a be_v of_o some_o late_a month_n more_o dry_a than_o usual_a have_v find_v the_o most_o commodious_a foard_v and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o night_n season_n orange_n in_o great_a silence_n past_o his_o army_n over_o the_o river_n just_a against_o stocchem_n in_o the_o state_n of_o liege_n which_o when_o the_o duke_n hear_v he_o forthwith_o go_v thither_o also_o and_o draw_v near_o orange_n with_o his_o army_n their_o design_n be_v notwithstanding_o very_o different_a orange_n will_v have_v fight_v at_o the_o very_a first_o for_o find_v himself_o much_o straighten_v in_o money_n and_o victual_n and_o with_o man_n who_o he_o be_v rather_o to_o obey_v then_o command_n he_o think_v he_o can_v not_o long_o maintain_v his_o army_n and_o nothing_o be_v do_v as_o yet_o in_o flanders_n in_o favour_n to_o he_o he_o know_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v some_o favourable_a success_n by_o way_n of_o battle_n the_o country_n will_v hardly_o rise_v have_v so_o powerful_a a_o army_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n within_o its_o bowel_n the_o duke_n out_o of_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n shun_v give_v or_o battle_n he_o see_v that_o orange_n in_o lose_v a_o battle_n can_v lose_v nothing_o but_o his_o army_n whereas_o he_o together_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o army_n shall_v hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o flanders_n resolve_v therefore_o rather_o to_o coast_n along_o by_o his_o enemy_n then_o to_o fight_v he_o and_o to_o vex_v he_o so_o with_o suffering_n as_o at_o last_o he_o shall_v disband_v of_o himself_o he_o only_o keep_v near_o he_o and_o because_o it_o be_v already_o evident_o see_v that_o orange_n his_o intention_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o brabant_n the_o duke_n provide_v the_o place_n of_o great_a danger_n with_o all_o thing_n needful_a which_o be_v tilemon_n lovayne_n and_o brussels_n and_o have_v a_o eye_n also_o to_o all_o other_o part_n where_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n the_o two_o camp_n be_v thus_o quarter_v orange_n move_v towards_o tongueren_n a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o state_n of_o liege_n intend_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o and_o there_o to_o get_v victual_n for_o his_o man_n but_o the_o duke_n do_v so_o secure_v it_o as_o orange_n dare_v never_o assault_v it_o getringberg_n a_o very_a good_a town_n in_o the_o same_o country_n be_v more_o easy_o persuade_v to_o let_v he_o have_v victual_n and_o to_o receive_v his_o soldier_n into_o the_o town_n which_o it_o soon_o repent_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o insolence_n which_o they_o commit_v particular_o against_o the_o church_n and_o sacred_a thing_n depart_v sudden_o from_o thence_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o tenable_a he_o quarter_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o brabant_n hope_v that_o when_o his_o colour_n shall_v be_v see_v so_o nigh_o at_o hand_n the_o malcontent_n within_o the_o country_n will_v likewise_o display_v they_o but_o the_o duke_n flank_v still_o upon_o he_o and_o streightning_n he_o now_o on_o one_o side_n now_o on_o another_o do_v not_o afford_v he_o one_o minute_n rest_n chiapino_n vitelli_n have_v the_o particular_a care_n of_o the_o quarter_n which_o he_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o take_v and_o munit_a to_o which_o purpose_n he_o have_v a_o great_a many_o pyoneer_n in_o the_o army_n and_o upon_o occasion_n he_o will_v make_v the_o very_a soldier_n work_v within_o the_o trench_n in_o these_o the_o camp_n approaching_n one_o unto_o the_o other_o in_o their_o quarter_a and_o disquarter_a and_o particular_o upon_o occasion_n of_o forage_n there_o happen_v almost_o continual_o some_o skirmish_n between_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o two_o army_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o considerable_a advantage_n get_v on_o either_o side_n for_o many_o day_n but_o at_o last_o one_o action_n prove_v very_o bloody_a brabant_n be_v water_v by_o many_o small_a rivulet_n which_o fall_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o into_o the_o demer_n which_o enlarge_v by_o their_o accession_n do_v at_o last_o disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o scheld_v among_o other_o the_o geet_a run_v into_o it_o orange_n be_v advance_v into_o brabant_n he_o can_v not_o pass_v this_o river_n so_o speedy_o and_o with_o such_o caution_n before_o that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o rear_n ere_o it_o can_v rejoin_a with_o the_o rest_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v assail_v upon_o great_a advantage_n by_o the_o duke_n soldier_n who_o do_v not_o lose_v that_o opportunity_n the_o camp-master_n romero_n bracamonte_n and_o bigli_n advance_v with_o their_o spaniard_n and_o walloon_n give_v violent_o upon_o the_o enemy_n who_o see_v the_o danger_n have_v tumultuous_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o a_o village_n upon_o the_o
much_o the_o great_a that_o city_n may_v be_v the_o easily_o succour_v but_o genlis_n persist_v in_o his_o own_o opinion_n will_v needs_o pursue_v it_o so_o take_v his_o way_n through_o picardy_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o hennault_n frederick_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o resolve_v by_o vitelly_n advice_n to_o encounter_v he_o and_o fight_v he_o before_o he_o shall_v get_v into_o the_o king_n country_n when_o the_o king_n man_n be_v come_v to_o the_o river_n heyne_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o appear_v out_o of_o a_o wood_n near_o the_o town_n hoterage_n they_o march_v towards_o they_o and_o by_o a_o skirmish_n keep_v they_o at_o first_o somewhat_o far_o from_o the_o wood_n and_o from_o the_o town_n here_o the_o skirmish_n be_v turn_v into_o party_n and_o the_o party_n into_o a_o battle_n the_o french_a see_v the_o necessity_n of_o fight_v make_v two_o squadron_n of_o their_o foot_n and_o but_o one_o of_o their_o horse_n place_v they_o all_o according_a as_o best_o fit_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o of_o field-room_n the_o king_n foot_n be_v likewise_o divide_v into_o two_o body_n which_o be_v second_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n by_o the_o horse_n vitelli_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n in_o a_o chair_n not_o without_o great_a pain_n and_o danger_n order_v the_o battle_n fulian_n romero_n a_o spanish_a campmaster_n and_o one_o of_o know_a valour_n and_o experience_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o van._n here_o they_o fall_v to_o it_o but_o the_o fight_n continue_v not_o long_o the_o circumstance_n whereof_o be_v well_o consider_v it_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v a_o encounter_n then_o a_o battle_n the_o french_a do_v not_o look_v to_o be_v so_o soon_o face_v by_o the_o king_n man_n and_o therefore_o come_v not_o so_o well_o prepare_v to_o fight_v as_o it_o be_v needful_a they_o shall_v have_v be_v that_o they_o may_v have_v dispute_v the_o victory_n better_o than_o they_o do_v be_v vigorous_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n man_n they_o make_v at_o first_o some_o resistance_n but_o their_o first_o force_n sudden_o fail_v they_o fall_v soon_o into_o disorder_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o slaughter_n and_o flight_n they_o suffer_v more_o by_o the_o country_n people_n afterward_o than_o they_o do_v at_o first_o by_o the_o soldier_n for_o many_o country_n people_n of_o those_o frontier_n have_v follow_v the_o spanish_a camp_n fall_v bitter_o upon_o the_o french_a after_o their_o defeat_n suffer_v few_o of_o they_o to_o escape_v and_o full_o revenge_v themselves_o for_o the_o loss_n their_o country_n have_v suffer_v by_o this_o their_o march_n the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o genlis_n have_v with_o he_o about_o 7000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n whereof_o a_o three_o part_n together_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o almost_o all_o their_o colour_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n genlis_n himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr genisack_n who_o command_v the_o horse_n and_o another_o chieftain_n of_o the_o hugonot_n of_o good_a quality_n call_v the_o ringrave_n the_o baron_n of_o ranti_n and_o one_o giumella_n both_o of_o they_o foot_n colonel_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o hugonot_n camp_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o man_n what_o by_o be_v slaughter_v by_o the_o country_n people_n and_o what_o through_o terror_n of_o the_o discomfeiture_n be_v reduce_v to_o so_o weak_a a_o remainder_n as_o they_o can_v not_o be_v any_o more_o serviceable_a to_o the_o hugonot_n neither_o within_o nor_o without_o the_o kingdom_n genlis_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o castel_n of_o antwerp_n where_o he_o soon_o after_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v very_o few_o be_v find_v miss_v of_o the_o king_n camp_n and_o of_o those_o not_o any_o one_o of_o quality_n thus_o end_v the_o succour_n bring_v by_o the_o french_a hugonot_n who_o unfortunate_a success_n be_v a_o presage_n of_o that_o no_o less_o unhappy_a event_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o see_v both_o in_o the_o army_n command_v by_o orange_n and_o in_o the_o siege_n sustain_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o fight_n be_v not_o many_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n so_o as_o the_o king_n party_n return_v sudden_o to_o the_o siege_n and_o puluighly_o be_v come_v not_o long_o after_o unto_o the_o army_n with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o some_o horse_n frederick_n encourage_v by_o so_o great_a a_o addition_n of_o force_n and_o by_o the_o come_n likewise_o of_o fronsbergs_n horse_n and_o bracamonts_n foot_n begin_v very_o hot_o to_o begird_v the_o besiege_v he_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n particular_o in_o the_o village_n of_o nimy_n st._n sinforiano_n bertamonte_n and_o jumampel_n which_o environ_v mons_fw-la and_o he_o endeavour_v to_o secure_v his_o quarter_n every_o where_o the_o best_a he_o can_v by_o the_o river_n heyne_n and_o trulla_fw-la there_o be_v a_o priory_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o mons_fw-la well_o furnish_v with_o edifice_n and_o because_o the_o king_n man_n may_v be_v much_o prejudice_v from_o thence_o they_o within_o the_o town_n have_v put_v a_o good_a garrison_n into_o it_o and_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v strive_v to_o defend_v it_o at_o which_o frederick_n be_v move_v he_o resolve_v howsoever_o to_o take_v it_o but_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o first_o attempt_n through_o the_o valiant_a resistance_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o the_o help_n they_o receive_v by_o the_o cannon_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o return_v the_o second_o time_n with_o great_a force_n and_o play_v upon_o the_o place_n with_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o spaniard_n prepare_v for_o the_o assault_n when_o the_o french_a know_v they_o can_v no_o long_o hold_v it_o forsake_v it_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n the_o priory_n be_v lose_v the_o town_n be_v more_o narrow_o besiege_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o army_n as_o well_o to_o encourage_v the_o enterprise_n by_o be_v present_a thereat_o himself_o as_o to_o hasten_v whatsoever_o be_v needful_a to_o oppose_v orange_n his_o design_n of_o relieve_v mons_fw-la and_o free_v his_o brother_n with_o he_o come_v the_o duke_n of_o medina-celi_n who_o be_v then_o come_v by_o sea_n to_o flanders_n from_o spain_n with_o fresh_a man_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o that_o government_n the_o country_n have_v in_o these_o day_n contribute_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n more_o than_o usual_a so_o as_o the_o army_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o their_o arrival_n and_o by_o the_o new_a levy_n of_o flanders_n and_o much_o more_o by_o those_o that_o be_v raise_v in_o germany_n to_o boot_v that_o set_v the_o chief_a garrison_n aside_o all_o the_o old_a soldiery_n be_v order_v to_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n the_o duke_n therefore_o present_o prepare_v divers_a battery_n and_o trench_n where_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o ditch_n and_o the_o city-wall_n begin_v already_o to_o be_v furious_o play_v upon_o from_o sundry_a side_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v place_v against_o the_o gate_n bartimonte_n and_o against_o a_o ravelin_n which_o fence_v it_o the_o battery_n be_v one_o day_n so_o fierce_a as_o some_o of_o the_o piece_n break_v and_o the_o ravelin_n be_v almost_o quite_o level_v but_o the_o resistance_n and_o valour_n of_o those_o within_o be_v no_o less_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nue_n be_v with_o lodovick_n a_o man_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o the_o best_a esteem_v of_o any_o that_o be_v then_o in_o france_n of_o the_o huguenot_n faction_n the_o defence_n of_o mons_fw-la pass_v chief_o through_o his_o hand_n and_o by_o his_o direction_n and_o therefore_o the_o besiege_a fail_v not_o to_o do_v what_o in_o they_o lay_v for_o their_o best_a advantage_n fear_v therefore_o to_o lose_v that_o 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the_o country_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o that_o he_o have_v compass_v his_o end_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o desire_v orange_n leave_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o malines_n intend_v to_o keep_v that_o city_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o flanders_n may_v serve_v he_o for_o many_o purpose_n his_o army_n afterward_o whole_o disband_v and_o he_o lucky_o escape_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n who_o he_o now_o suspect_v more_o than_o the_o enemy_n he_o at_o last_o by_o way_n of_o a_o fugitive_n rather_o hide_v himself_o then_o retire_v get_v to_o delfe_n a_o city_n in_o holland_n there_o to_o put_v on_o such_o new_a resolution_n as_o time_n and_o necessity_n shall_v administer_v when_o orange_n be_v go_v from_o about_o mons_fw-la the_o duke_n of_o alva_n begin_v narrowly_a to_o begird_v the_o besiege_v he_o reinforce_v the_o begin_v battery_n and_o use_v all_o other_o necessary_a diligence_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v rid_v of_o this_o siege_n he_o may_v 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and_o many_o heretic_n be_v come_v from_o the_o neighbour_a country_n to_o join_v with_o he_o he_o therefore_o bear_v away_o with_o great_a design_n and_o desirous_a in_o particular_a to_o lend_v his_o help_a hand_n to_o the_o besiege_a in_o mons_fw-la by_o enter_v into_o flanders_n and_o afterward_o into_o hennault_n betake_v himself_o thereunto_o he_o gather_v together_o 3000_o foot_n and_o easy_o embark_v they_o in_o the_o maritine_a coast_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v not_o notwithstanding_o sufficient_a artillery_n to_o force_v any_o place_n wherefore_o he_o place_v his_o hope_n more_o in_o the_o people_n rise_v then_o in_o his_o own_o force_n but_o the_o duke_n have_v use_v all_o needful_a care_n to_o secure_v that_o province_n and_o seras_fw-la meeting_n with_o good_a resistance_n in_o all_o part_n he_o come_v from_o thence_o almost_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v and_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o do_v any_o good_a on_o that_o side_n the_o chief_a end_n of_o the_o 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as_o much_o shame_n as_o he_o be_v at_o first_o receive_v thereinto_o with_o honour_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o count_n lodovick_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o mons_fw-la the_o abovesaid_a insurrection_n have_v happen_v in_o holland_n and_o except_o it_o be_v amsterdam_n the_o whole_a province_n be_v almost_o revolt_v to_o the_o brill_n where_o lumay_n have_v raise_v the_o first_o tumult_n of_o those_o part_n many_o heretic_n soldier_n be_v come_v from_o the_o neighbour_a country_n especial_o from_o england_n people_n be_v likewise_o raise_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o province_n who_o fortify_v divers_a other_o pass_n which_o lay_v more_o inward_a in_o the_o country_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v master_n of_o the_o best_a avenue_n on_o both_o side_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v take_v with_o he_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o mons_fw-la and_o to_o oppose_v orange_n almost_o all_o the_o whole_a army_n as_o have_v be_v say_v especial_o the_o 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amersfort_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o holland_n and_o endeavour_v thus_o to_o draw_v the_o people_n by_o force_n where_o they_o will_v not_o of_o themselves_o be_v wrought_v unto_o it_o to_o join_v with_o he_o orange_n and_o the_o other_o flemish_a exile_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v how_o ill_o they_o observe_v their_o promise_n which_o orange_n in_o the_o aforementioned_a manifesto_n make_v to_o the_o catholic_n in_o point_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o first_o thing_n the_o heretic_n do_v when_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o any_o town_n be_v to_o violate_v this_o promise_n nay_o grow_v more_o outrageous_a then_o ordinary_o against_o ecclesiastic_n and_o especial_o against_o votary_n not_o content_a to_o use_v scorn_n they_o proceed_v to_o rapine_n to_o imprisonment_n to_o torment_n and_o with_o unheard_a of_o cruelty_n even_o to_o death_n the_o end_n which_o to_o the_o praise_n of_o martyrdom_n some_o franciscan_a votary_n make_v in_o the_o town_n of_o alckmar_n and_o gorcham_n be_v very_o memorable_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a province_n be_v at_o this_o pass_n when_o mons_fw-la be_v deliver_v into_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n hand_n a_o little_a before_o this_o siege_n be_v end_v the_o tumultuary_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o advantage_n they_o have_v get_v and_o whilst_o the_o duke_n be_v busy_v about_o mons_fw-la with_o all_o the_o king_n force_n have_v resolve_v to_o attempt_v the_o take_n of_o tergoe_v in_o zealand_n they_o despair_v of_o get_v middleburgh_n if_o they_o have_v not_o tergoe_v first_o put_v therefore_o 8000_o foot_n together_o many_z whereof_o be_v french_a german_n and_o english_a and_o be_v provide_v of_o artillery_n to_o batter_v they_o ship_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o at_o flushing_n with_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o enterprise_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o the_o island_n of_o southbevolant_n and_o encamp_v themselves_o underneath_o tergoe_v
siege_n of_o tergoe_v but_o the_o work_n allow_v no_o long_a time_n i_o will_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v enter_v the_o water_n but_o every_o one_o afterward_o undanted_o follow_v i_o and_o let_v each_o of_o we_o perform_v our_o part_n so_o as_o that_o by_o this_o glorious_a action_n the_o world_n may_v think_v i_o a_o gallant_a commander_n and_o you_o no_o less_o gallant_a soldier_n these_o word_n be_v follow_v with_o a_o great_a appiause_n each_o nation_n seem_v ambitious_a of_o the_o enterprise_n and_o mandragone_fw-mi order_v his_o people_n thus_o the_o spaniard_n go_v first_o the_o german_n next_o they_o and_o the_o walloon_n last_o all_o in_o very_o close_a file_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o soldier_n may_v wade_v the_o better_a and_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v be_v the_o ready_a to_o help_v one_o another_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o delay_n make_v mandragone_fw-mi step_v first_o into_o the_o water_n bear_v foot_v and_o bare_a legged_a take_v plumart_n for_o his_o guide_n then_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o abovesaid_a order_n and_o thus_o they_o continue_v to_o march_v one_o file_n still_o encourage_v the_o other_o and_o the_o voyage_n be_v so_o well_o fit_v to_o the_o flood_n as_o also_o their_o courage_n in_o endure_v it_o to_o the_o labour_n of_o do_v it_o as_o unless_o it_o be_v nine_o who_o perish_v either_o through_o misfortune_n or_o weariness_n all_o of_o they_o get_v safe_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o yersichen_n a_o village_n on_o the_o contrary_a shore_n after_o a_o long_a march_n by_o water_n yersichen_n be_v two_o league_n distant_a from_o tergoe_v when_o they_o be_v get_v thither_o mandragone_fw-mi give_v notice_n thereof_o present_o to_o avila_n by_o fire_n and_o rest_v himself_o and_o his_o soldier_n that_o night_n he_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v on_o to_o the_o succour_n the_o next_o morning_n but_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o arm_n for_o when_o the_o enemy_n hear_v how_o that_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o water_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v so_o astonish_v and_o so_o sore_o fright_v as_o they_o immediate_o raise_v their_o camp_n and_o begin_v to_o embark_v themselves_o mandragone_fw-mi being_n hereof_o advertise_v from_o tergoe_v and_o be_v desire_v to_o send_v some_o soldier_n to_o the_o town_n to_o assault_v the_o other_o in_o their_o retreat_n he_o forthwith_o send_v they_o 400_o harquebusier_n who_o make_v such_o haste_n as_o they_o meet_v with_o those_o of_o the_o town_n time_n enough_o to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n on_o their_o rear_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o before_o they_o can_v embark_v themselves_o mandragone_fw-mi enter_v afterward_o into_o tergoe_v and_o by_o mutual_a demonstration_n of_o military_a joy_n the_o soldier_n receive_v each_o other_o on_o both_o side_n contend_v whether_o the_o one_o have_v show_v more_o valour_n in_o maintain_v the_o siege_n or_o the_o other_o in_o raise_v it_o when_o mandragone_fw-mi have_v furnish_v the_o town_n 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a_o strong_a place_n and_o which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o a_o large_a island_n make_v by_o the_o mause_n and_o wahale_n here_o orange_n stay_v as_o in_o a_o place_n natural_o very_o advantageous_a and_o annoy_v the_o neighbour_a part_n which_o be_v still_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o because_o balduke_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o brabant_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n the_o commendador_n send_v man_n sudden_o to_o secure_v it_o and_o fortify_v the_o chief_a pass_n thereabouts_o the_o mutiny_n be_v afterward_o accommodate_v he_o dispatch_v away_o the_o marquis_n vitelli_n with_o a_o good_a strength_n to_o disturb_v orange_n in_o all_o his_o design_n with_o he_o go_v john_n baptista_n and_o camillo_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it and_o vitelli_n his_o nephew_n by_o the_o sister_n side_n each_o of_o they_o command_v a_o company_n of_o lance_n but_o come_v to_o much_o great_a preferment_n afterward_o in_o the_o continuation_n 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merit_v more_o praise_n and_o in_o who_o it_o be_v no_o less_o questionable_a which_o of_o his_o principality_n become_v he_o best_o or_o that_o which_o the_o church_n give_v he_o over_o man_n or_o that_o which_o he_o by_o his_o learning_n have_v acquire_v over_o knowledge_n vitelli_n be_v then_o go_v towards_o the_o island_n of_o bomell_n he_o reduce_v many_o town_n thereabouts_o to_o the_o king_n devotion_n and_o build_v two_o fort_n there_o the_o better_a to_o curb_v the_o enemy_n in_o those_o part_n the_o chief_a town_n which_o he_o take_v be_v leerdam_n asperen_n and_o huechelen_n all_o of_o they_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n linga_fw-mi which_o run_v through_o holland_n he_o hope_v likewise_o to_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o bomell_n but_o be_v it_o that_o his_o practice_n be_v discover_v or_o not_o well_o manage_v he_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o hope_n from_o hence_o vitelli_n return_v to_o antwerp_n and_o of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o a_o regiment_n of_o 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thereupon_o and_o the_o thing_n chief_o resolve_v on_o be_v that_o all_o foreiner_n shall_v be_v expel_v the_o country_n flanders_n be_v thus_o consume_v with_o the_o flame_n of_o war_n 15●●_n when_o the_o emperor_n employ_v his_o authority_n to_o reduce_v those_o province_n to_o peace_n maximilian_n the_o 2._o be_v then_o emperor_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o common_a austrian_a tie_n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n can_v not_o be_v more_o near_o join_v in_o their_o own_o person_n for_o the_o emperor_n wife_n be_v sister_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n have_v take_v to_o wife_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n wherefore_o cesar_n value_v the_o king_n affair_n in_o flanders_n as_o his_o own_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o fire_n so_o near_o germany_n to_o foment_n the_o which_o the_o heretical_a faction_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v so_o ready_a keep_v his_o thought_n great_o agitate_a fear_v leave_v the_o fire_n be_v redouble_v by_o pass_v likewise_o into_o 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and_o give_v unto_o he_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n wherein_o mingle_v authority_n with_o entreaty_n he_o exhort_v he_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o facilitate_v the_o ambassador_n negotiation_n after_o this_o private_a treaty_n they_o come_v to_o the_o public_a management_n in_o breda_n a_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o brabant_n towards_o holland_n and_o therefore_o very_o fit_a for_o the_o intervening_a of_o the_o people_n on_o both_o side_n orange_n be_v master_n of_o that_o town_n before_o the_o trouble_n begin_v in_o flanders_n but_o be_v afterward_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v keep_v as_o one_o of_o the_o king_n garrison_n as_o we_o show_v in_o the_o beginning_n here_o then_o meet_v the_o deputy_n on_o both_o side_n in_o march_n follow_v for_o the_o king_n there_o be_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rassenghien_fw-fr the_o count_n della_n rocta_fw-la arnold_n sasbout_o charis_n suys_n and_o albertus_n lexino_n and_o for_o the_o 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france_n do_v sufficient_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o trouble_n and_o disorder_n wherewith_o flanders_n be_v afflict_v continue_v nor_o do_v this_o opinion_n prove_v vain_a the_o meeting_n be_v more_o for_o show_v then_o substance_n and_o their_o endeavour_n end_v almost_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v begin_v to_o boot_v that_o in_o very_a deed_n the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v meet_v with_o on_o all_o side_n be_v very_o great_a each_o party_n will_v justify_v all_o they_o have_v do_v and_o all_o that_o they_o pretend_v to_o wherefore_o all_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n be_v sudden_o break_v they_o continue_v in_o their_o former_a heat_n of_o prepare_v for_o war_n the_o flemish_a regain_v ariscot_n and_o nevile_n and_o try_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o recover_v louvain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o french_a enter_v into_o the_o province_n of_o henault_n besiege_a bin_n and_o after_o some_o assault_n take_v it_o and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o plunder_v but_o these_o be_v business_n of_o 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die_v don_n john_n not_o be_v yet_o full_o thirty_o three_o year_n old_a the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v his_o father_n and_o madam_n the_o plombe_n a_o lady_n of_o noble_a birth_n in_o germany_n his_o mother_n the_o emperor_n before_o his_o death_n give_v the_o king_n his_o son_n great_a charge_n of_o he_o who_o at_o first_o have_v in_o his_o private_a thought_n destine_v he_o to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a life_n but_o afterward_o change_v his_o mind_n breed_v he_o up_o in_o the_o military_a profession_n wherein_o by_o three_o memorable_a enterprise_n he_o eternize_v his_o name_n in_o the_o first_o he_o bridle_v the_o moor_n audacity_n in_o the_o second_o the_o ottoman_a pride_n and_o in_o the_o three_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o flemish_a in_o each_o of_o these_o his_o success_n do_v much_o exceed_v his_o year_n he_o overcome_v the_o moor_n when_o but_o yet_o a_o youth_n he_o abate_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o the_o very_a entrance_n into_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n and_o he_o do_v so_o master-like_a suppress_v the_o belgiques_n as_o great_a skill_n can_v not_o have_v be_v show_v by_o any_o whatsoever_o ancient_a and_o most_o perfect_a commander_n he_o have_v in_o he_o very_o excellent_a gift_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n in_o his_o aspect_n majesty_n and_o grace_n strength_n of_o body_n to_o undergo_v labour_n he_o be_v affable_a with_o the_o soldiery_n vigilant_a answerable_a to_o his_o command_n wise_a in_o the_o great_a difficulty_n but_o have_v a_o heart_n much_o willing_a to_o encounter_v then_o to_o shun_v they_o many_o can_v have_v desire_v that_o he_o have_v be_v less_o amorous_a and_o not_o so_o easy_a to_o believe_v report_n he_o be_v so_o greedy_a of_o glory_n as_o many_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o aspire_a after_o empire_n which_o make_v he_o at_o last_o be_v envy_v and_o so_o far_o suspect_v as_o make_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n doubtful_a as_o if_o from_o be_v governor_n he_o have_v aspire_v to_o be_v prince_n of_o flanders_n and_o that_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v hold_v private_a correspondency_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o proceed_v more_o secret_o to_o express_v negotiation_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v cause_n why_o his_o death_n be_v think_v to_o be_v rather_o procure_v then_o natural_a but_o whatsoever_o the_o business_n be_v wherein_o truth_n may_v be_v overcloud_v by_o calumny_n he_o die_v with_o the_o fame_n of_o singular_a valour_n and_o great_a applause_n worthy_a assure_o to_o have_v live_v long_o and_o not_o less_o worthy_a to_o have_v proceed_v from_o a_o conjugal_a bed_n and_o to_o have_v command_v rather_o as_o absolute_a prince_n then_o as_o a_o subordinate_a officer_n finis_fw-la partis_fw-la primae_fw-la the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o second_o part._n book_n i._n the_o content_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n be_v confirm_v governor_n of_o flanders_n by_o the_o king_n the_o prince_n think_v first_o to_o draw_v the_o walloon_n province_n to_o side_n with_o the_o king_n by_o the_o way_n of_o negotiation_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o apply_v himself_o with_o all_o fervour_n to_o the_o management_n of_o arms._n he_o stand_v at_o first_o upon_o his_o defence_n the_o foreign_a force_n vanish_v alencon_n return_v for_o france_n and_o john_n casimir_n for_o germany_n the_o prince_n here_o upon_o pass_v from_o the_o defensive_a part_n to_o the_o offensive_a he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v mastrick_n the_o description_n of_o that_o place_n the_o royalist_n endeavour_n in_o oppugn_v it_o and_o the_o resistance_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n the_o royalist_n at_o last_o prevail_v and_o the_o prince_n be_v master_n of_o the_o town_n a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o walloon_n province_n it_o be_v endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v all_o the_o other_o province_n likewise_o to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o vain_a small_a success_n of_o war_n on_o all_o side_n the_o flemish_a think_v of_o choose_v a_o new_a prince_n and_o to_o cast_v off_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n this_o be_v chief_o foment_v by_o orange_n their_o deputy_n meet_v together_o in_o antwerp_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o there_o be_v much_o consultation_n about_o it_o some_o of_o the_o heretic_n be_v for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n other_o some_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n the_o catholic_n opinion_n in_o this_o point_n the_o assembly_n lean_v much_o more_o to_o alencon_n the_o deputy_n depart_v and_o return_v to_o their_o own_o province_n to_o make_v each_o of_o they_o several_o resolve_v full_o upon_o the_o choice_n the_o war_n continue_v this_o mean_a while_n on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n will_v have_v the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n return_n to_o flanders_n and_o why_o she_o be_v not_o well_o come_v thither_o when_o she_o earnest_o desire_v to_o go_v back_o to_o italy_n which_o
rest_n ready_a to_o do_v the_o like_a unless_o he_o will_v reconduct_n they_o to_o germany_n alanson_n french_a force_n be_v likewise_o much_o lessen_v and_o the_o commander_n authority_n on_o either_o side_n do_v but_o little_a avail_n to_o retain_v the_o soldier_n in_o their_o due_a obedience_n when_o once_o they_o fail_v of_o their_o pay_n insomuch_o as_o both_o of_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o return_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n alencon_n to_o france_n and_o casimir_n to_o germany_n leave_v it_o questionable_a whether_o of_o they_o have_v with_o great_a hope_n undertake_v the_o expedition_n or_o end_v it_o with_o less_o good_a the_o foreign_a aid_n be_v thus_o vanish_v the_o flemish_a force_n be_v likewise_o sudden_o disperse_v into_o sundry_a part_n farnese_n dally_v then_o no_o long_o but_o think_v that_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o pass_v from_o the_o defensive_a to_o the_o offensive_a part_n resolve_v immediate_o to_o take_v the_o field_n and_o to_o endeavour_v such_o 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opinion_n at_o last_o prevail_v and_o be_v willing_o embrace_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n he_o see_v that_o real_o the_o army_n be_v not_o sufficient_o furnish_v with_o arm_n and_o provision_n to_o besiege_v antwerp_n wherefore_o he_o bend_v himself_o whole_o against_o mastrick_n resolve_v to_o do_v his_o utmost_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o this_o mean_a while_n the_o year_n 1579._o be_v begin_v when_o the_o sharp_a part_n of_o winter_n be_v over_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o assemble_v his_o army_n and_o about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n march_v to_o 1579._o effect_v his_o premeditate_a design_n the_o king_n army_n consist_v of_o about_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o man_n train_v up_o in_o war_n and_o much_o more_o considerable_a for_o their_o quality_n then_o for_o their_o number_n when_o the_o flemish_a rebel_n have_v discover_v the_o prince_n his_o resolution_n they_o fail_v not_o to_o provide_v with_o all_o diligence_n for_o that_o 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liege_n yet_o both_o these_o side_n be_v join_v together_o by_o so_o large_a and_o noble_a a_o bridge_n as_o it_o be_v not_o well_o discern_v whether_o it_o be_v of_o great_a beauty_n or_o of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o city_n the_o whole_a compass_n thereof_o be_v about_o four_o english_a mile_n but_o though_o much_o of_o it_o be_v inhabit_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v void_a ground_n especial_o towards_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v notwithstanding_o well_o provide_v with_o platform_n and_o may_v have_v all_o requisite_a commodity_n to_o make_v inward_a retreat_n or_o to_o withstand_v outward_a assault_n according_a to_o the_o situation_n so_o be_v the_o flank_n some_o of_o they_o be_v build_v more_o after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o more_o ancient_a form_n round_o about_o the_o wall_n run_v a_o deep_a ditch_n the_o earth_n about_o it_o be_v every_o where_o manyable_a so_o as_o trench_n may_v easy_o be_v make_v or_o any_o thing_n else_o 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church_n which_o be_v ruin_v either_o before_o or_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o siege_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v fu_o restore_v to_o her_o ancient_a privilege_n and_o to_o all_o her_o former_a liberty_n and_o prerogative_n of_o traffic_n that_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o she_o be_v to_o pay_v 40000_o pound_n sterling_a to_o help_v to_o relieve_v the_o army_n for_o the_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o expense_n which_o it_o have_v be_v at_o in_o that_o siege_n that_o the_o antwerpian_n shall_v give_v way_n to_o the_o receive_n into_o the_o city_n and_o long_v of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n in_o garrison_n till_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v what_o resolution_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o holland_n zealand_n and_o the_o other_o confederate_a province_n of_o turn_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v the_o prince_n promise_v to_o free_v the_o city_n of_o all_o garrison_n and_o not_o to_o remake_v the_o citadel_n as_o it_o be_v before_o that_o prisoner_n on_o all_o side_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n except_z mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr tiligni_n concern_v who_o person_n the_o prince_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o receive_v some_o particular_a order_n from_o spain_n and_o that_o the_o signior_n de_fw-fr aldegonda_n shall_v promise_v not_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a article_n of_o the_o surrender_n to_o which_o many_o other_o be_v add_v touch_v the_o restitution_n of_o good_n the_o restore_n of_o traffic_n and_o merchandize_v to_o the_o city_n and_o divers_a other_o petty_a interest_n which_o respect_v the_o accommodation_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v the_o prince_n for_o his_o great_a applause_n in_o have_v make_v such_o a_o achievement_n receive_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n which_o the_o king_n have_v send_v he_o a_o little_a before_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o fort_n sy_n philip_n accompany_v with_o all_o the_o great_a military_a celebration_n of_o joy_n and_o jubilee_n and_o it_o be_v do_v by_o count_n mansfield_n one_o of_o the_o ancient_a of_o that_o order_n in_o all_o flanders_n the_o prince_n enter_v afterward_o solemn_o into_o antwerp_n not_o only_o as_o a_o conqueror_n but_o in_o triumph_n he_o appear_v in_o stately_a arm_n on_o horseback_n many_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o arm_n go_v before_o he_o and_o many_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n follow_v he_o long_o file_n of_o arm_a foot_n be_v on_o each_o side_n and_o a_o little_a before_o he_o be_v all_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n on_o horseback_n whereof_o there_o be_v very_o many_o then_o in_o the_o army_n thus_o he_o enter_v by_o the_o cesarian_a gate_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o magistrate_n by_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o city_n and_o by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o common_a people_n he_o find_v many_o arch_n many_o statue_n many_o column_n erect_v in_o divers_a part_n with_o whatsoever_o else_o of_o glory_n can_v be_v show_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n by_o the_o conquer_a to_o such_o a_o conqueror_n he_o then_o return_v all_o due_a thanks_o to_o god_n in_o the_o chief_a church_n and_o be_v still_o accompany_v with_o both_o military_a and_o city-like_a acclamation_n he_o light_v at_o the_o castle_n and_o stay_v awhile_o in_o antwerp_n to_o put_v in_o order_n such_o thing_n in_o the_o city_n as_o stand_v in_o most_o need_v thereof_o the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o second_o part._n book_n iu._n the_o content_n the_o city_n of_o gaunt_n brussels_n malines_n and_o niminghen_n return_v to_o the_o king_n obedience_n the_o confederate_a province_n be_v hereupon_o in_o so_o great_a strait_n as_o they_o offer_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o their_o province_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o free_o enjoy_v her_o protection_n the_o queen_n accept_v not_o of_o the_o offer_n but_o take_v upon_o she_o their_o defence_n much_o more_o than_o former_o in_o lieu_n whereof_o she_o have_v some_o of_o their_o town_n deposit_v in_o her_o hand_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n arrive_v in_o holland_n send_v by_o she_o as_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n he_o besiege_v grave_n and_o take_v it_o he_o continue_v his_o victory_n take_v venlo_n nuys_n pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o succour_v zutfen_n leicester_n look_v on_o distaste_n between_o leicester_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n continue_v his_o acquisition_n take_v sluice_n a_o place_n of_o mighty_a importance_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n a_o endeavour_n be_v move_v between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o accommodate_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n but_o the_o endeavour_n be_v think_v but_o artificial_a on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n this_o mean_a while_n consider_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v open_a war_n upon_o the_o queen_n or_o no._n consultation_n have_v hereupon_o in_o spain_n the_o king_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o england_n with_o most_o powerful_a force_n preparation_n make_v hereupon_o in_o flanders_n and_o in_o spain_n preparation_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n begin_v to_o move_v and_o with_o a_o unhappy_a beginning_n be_v detain_v many_o day_n by_o a_o great_a tempest_n it_o come_v to_o the_o english_a channel_n the_o english_a fleet_n haste_v to_o encounter_v it_o the_o spanish_a ship_n begin_v to_o suffer_v prejudice_n fireboat_n like_o those_o of_o the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v afraid_a of_o they_o and_o grow_v into_o great_a confusion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o sea_n grow_v rough_a and_o make_v the_o disorder_n the_o great_a some_o of_o the_o spanish_a ship_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o rest_n at_o last_o be_v force_v to_o return_v for_o spain_n a_o horrible_a tempest_n arise_v which_o occasion_n the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o ship_n as_o they_o return_v and_o their_o whole_a fleet_n be_v part_v tear_v and_o shatter_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o sea_n these_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n force_n we_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o ere_o antwerp_n be_v take_v gaunt_n brussels_n and_o malines_n be_v reduce_v and_o not_o to_o interrupt_v the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n we_o forbear_v as_o then_o to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o what_o befall_v they_o if_o at_o least_o they_o may_v be_v call_v siege_n for_o they_o be_v take_v by_o only_o stop_v up_o their_o pass_n and_o keep_v the_o city_n from_o victual_n on_o all_o side_n we_o will_v now_o brief_o relate_v the_o several_a success_n together_o with_o what_o ensue_v in_o other_o part_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o antwerp_n after_o that_o the_o city_n of_o bruges_n be_v fall_v into_o fernese_n hand_n gaunt_z begin_v to_o suffer_v great_a scarcity_n especial_o of_o victual_n the_o confederate_a province_n hold_v two_o place_n of_o very_o great_a importance_n on_o that_o maritine_n coast_n of_o flanders_n to_o wit_n sluice_n and_o ostend_n and_o because_o relief_n may_v be_v send_v from_o thence_o to_o gaunt_n farnese_n after_o the_o get_n of_o bruges_n endeavour_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o pass_v thereabouts_o so_o as_o there_o can_v no_o communication_n be_v have_v between_o gaunt_n and_o those_o two_o place_n and_o the_o success_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o design_n those_o of_o gaunt_n not_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v any_o help_n from_o abroad_o fall_v sudden_o into_o great_a necessity_n yet_o they_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v contumacious_a and_o persist_v in_o their_o opiniatracy_n against_o the_o church_n and_o king_n they_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v rather_o undergo_v any_o thing_n then_o submit_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o king_n obedience_n and_o to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n farnese_n though_o already_o busy_v about_o antwerp_n cease_v not_o to_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o reduce_v those_o of_o gaunt_n to_o the_o utmost_a necessity_n of_o famin._n wherefore_o scour_v the_o country_n round_o about_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o destroy_v all_o every_o where_o he_o keep_v those_o inhabitant_n from_o receive_v any_o help_n or_o security_n from_o without_o their_o own_o wall_n there_o be_v not_o want_v many_o in_o the_o city_n who_o be_v well_o mind_v towards_o the_o church_n and_o king_n famine_n increase_v then_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o those_o that_o be_v better_o incline_v take_v occasion_n to_o lessen_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o most_o contumatious_a which_o farnese_n have_v former_o endeavour_v to_o moderate_v by_o many_o gracious_a offer_n and_o so_o final_o to_o keep_v from_o fall_v into_o great_a mischief_n the_o
less_o severe_a in_o maintain_v the_o power_n of_o command_n the_o king_n be_v more_o ready_a in_o resolve_v and_o the_o duke_n more_o circumspect_a in_o ripen_v his_o resolution_n the_o king_n love_v battle_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o france_n so_o to_o do_v the_o duke_n a_o wellwisher_n to_o industrious_a advantage_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o wage_n war_n in_o flanders_n but_o in_o the_o diversity_n of_o action_n they_o be_v notwithstanding_o so_o conformable_a in_o reputation_n and_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o soldiery_n as_o few_o will_v be_v find_v among_o either_o the_o modern_a or_o ancient_a commander_n more_o famous_a at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n who_o in_o such_o a_o difference_n have_v continual_o so_o much_o resemble_v one_o another_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n have_v very_o much_o press_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n at_o their_o meeting_n that_o if_o farnese_n can_v not_o go_v then_o himself_o in_o person_n to_o relieve_v paris_n he_o will_v at_o least_o furnish_v he_o du_n maine_n with_o some_o man_n to_o recruit_v his_o force_n in_o france_n whereby_o he_o may_v endeavour_v that_o succour_n the_o which_o farnese_n easy_o grant_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n give_v he_o a_o brigado_n of_o spanish_a foot_n under_o the_o campmaster_n antonio_n di_fw-it zunica_n and_o another_o of_o italian_n under_o camillo_n capizucchi_fw-it and_o moreover_o 500_o horse_n but_o du_n maine_n can_v never_o compass_v his_o design_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n hasten_v his_o departure_n go_v from_o brussels_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o army_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o consist_v of_o 14000_o foot_n make_v up_o of_o spaniard_n italian_n german_n and_o walloon_n and_o 2800_o hose_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o of_o the_o flemish_a usual_a train-band_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a nation_n the_o prince_n of_o semay_n command_v the_o former_a and_o marquis_n the_o renty_n the_o other_o for_o that_o marquis_n vasto_fw-la be_v not_o then_o in_o flanders_n and_o the_o lieut._n general_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v likewise_o want_v george_n basti_n supply_v his_o place_n who_o be_v commissary_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o a_o gallant_a soldier_n with_o the_o duke_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o ascoly_a and_o of_o castelvetrano_n the_o count_n of_o aremberg_n and_o barlemonte_n with_o divers_a other_o flemish_a lord_n and_o count_n charles_n mansfield_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n not_o be_v to_o be_v dispense_v withal_o in_o flanders_n the_o duke_n have_v assign_v that_o command_n over_o to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n one_o who_o he_o great_o esteem_v and_o who_o for_o many_o famous_a military_a act_n have_v win_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n among_o the_o camp-master_n peter_n cajetan_n nephew_n to_o the_o legate_n be_v particular_o in_o very_o great_a esteem_n and_o alonso_n d'_fw-fr ideaques_n as_o well_o in_o consideration_n of_o himself_o as_o for_o the_o reputation_n that_o john_n his_o father_n be_v in_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o before_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v come_v with_o this_o army_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o flanders_n towards_o picardy_n he_o call_v all_o the_o commander_n together_o and_o grave_o advertise_v they_o whether_o he_o be_v go_v he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v now_o enter_v into_o a_o country_n which_o do_v natural_o hate_v the_o name_n of_o spaniard_n that_o those_o of_o the_o league_n have_v now_o invoke_v the_o king_n force_n and_o desire_v his_o protection_n mere_o out_o of_o necessity_n of_o interest_n that_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v repute_v of_o the_o like_a nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v soon_o jealous_a and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o change_v that_o then_o out_o of_o all_o consideration_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o military_a they_o be_v to_o proceed_v so_o in_o the_o lead_n on_o and_o in_o the_o order_n of_o this_o army_n as_o not_o to_o hazard_v any_o action_n nor_o put_v any_o in_o execution_n without_o great_a maturity_n he_o desire_v that_o if_o military_a government_n be_v ever_o well_o observe_v under_o he_o in_o flanders_n it_o may_v be_v now_o exact_o observe_v in_o france_n that_o therefore_o he_o strait_o command_v every_o captain_n to_o be_v all_o of_o they_o very_o diligent_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o permit_v the_o soldier_n to_o do_v any_o the_o least_o imaginable_a prejudice_n unto_o the_o country_n people_n that_o they_o shall_v always_o march_v in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o if_o they_o have_v the_o enemy_n before_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v very_o accurate_a in_o fortify_v their_o quarter_n that_o to_o afford_v the_o better_a commodity_n for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a he_o will_v make_v short_a march_n that_o he_o will_v be_v move_v by_o the_o sunrising_a and_o be_v in_o his_o lodging_n before_o it_o shall_v set_v munite_fw-la the_o camp_n continual_o well_o bring_v it_o into_o as_o little_a a_o compass_n as_o he_o can_v have_v diligent_a guard_n keep_v on_o all_o side_n and_o especial_o in_o safe_o convey_v the_o victual_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o paris_n for_o what_o remain_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o follow_v he_o courageous_o that_o he_o hope_v that_o france_n will_v now_o prove_v a_o theatre_n still_o more_o and_o more_o to_o confirm_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v force_n in_o flanders_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v want_v on_o his_o behalf_n but_o that_o he_o will_v expose_v himself_o to_o all_o labour_n and_o show_v himself_o no_o less_o equal_a to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o encounter_v danger_n than_o he_o be_v superior_a to_o they_o all_o in_o point_n of_o command_n farnese_n press_v very_o much_o the_o observance_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o move_v other_o the_o more_o by_o his_o example_n after_o he_o once_o begin_v to_o march_v he_o be_v almost_o every_o hour_n every_o where_o and_o more_o by_o night_n then_o by_o day_n he_o always_o march_v with_o his_o army_n in_o good_a order_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o marquis_n of_o renty_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o first_o the_o duke_n himself_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o second_o and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n guide_v the_o three_o after_o who_o follow_v twenty_o piece_n of_o canon_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o with_o short_a march_n the_o duke_n come_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o august_n to_o maux_n a_o city_n not_o above_o ten_o league_n from_o paris_n here_o do_v the_o duke_n du_fw-fr mayn_n army_n join_v with_o he_o which_o be_v about_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n the_o soldier_n of_o both_o the_o camp_n be_v select_v man_n and_o under_o well_o discipline_v ensign_n paris_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n reduce_v to_o the_o very_a utmost_a of_o necessity_n after_o that_o so_o numerous_a a_o people_n have_v suffer_v what_o possible_o be_v to_o be_v undergon_v in_o point_n of_o famine_n their_o necessity_n grow_v at_o last_o so_o great_a as_o they_o must_v either_o die_v or_o throw_v open_v the_o gate_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navar._n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o this_o news_n for_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v precipitate_a in_o his_o counsel_n and_o yet_o find_v the_o necessity_n of_o hasten_v the_o succour_n he_o therefore_o encourage_v the_o paresians_n and_o put_v they_o in_o great_a hope_n that_o he_o will_v in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n free_v they_o from_o that_o siege_n the_o legate_n encourage_v they_o to_o sufferance_n and_o the_o spanish_a officer_n but_o chief_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o paris_n and_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr mayne_n wheresore_n the_o people_n overcome_v their_o misery_n with_o new_a constancy_n do_v with_o unexpressible_a anxiety_n number_v the_o hour_n in_o 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side_n idiaques_n and_o cajetan_n foot_n come_v in_o to_o assist_v basti_n horse_n a_o very_a hot_a skirmish_n have_v likely_a to_o have_v be_v have_v not_o the_o king_n consider_v his_o disadvantage_n make_v his_o man_n retreat_v in_o a_o warlike_a posture_n the_o duke_n man_n pursue_v they_o no_o far_o lest_o they_o may_v break_v their_o establish_a order_n of_o march_v and_o here_o do_v end_v the_o king_n of_o navar_n be_v assault_n &_o all_o the_o molestation_n which_o farnese_n till_o then_o have_v suffer_v by_o they_o who_o be_v come_v with_o all_o his_o army_n safe_a into_o the_o confine_n of_o flanders_n he_o and_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi mayne_n part_v he_o again_o confirm_v more_o than_o ever_o hope_n in_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_n of_o new_a and_o potent_a succour_n in_o assistance_n of_o the_o league_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o himself_o will_v very_o speedy_o be_v their_o conductor_n the_o mean_a while_o he_o leave_v with_o he_o about_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 500_o 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in_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a with_o who_o be_v then_o the_o duke_n of_o umale_a and_o guise_n the_o first_o his_o cousin-german_n the_o other_o his_o nephew_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a count_n of_o vaudemonte_n and_o shalligny_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o house_n but_o in_o a_o degree_n further_o off_o during_o the_o preparation_n muster_v and_o march_v of_o this_o army_n the_o year_n end_v and_o the_o next_o of_o 1592._o begin_n all_o their_o man_n be_v meet_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o 1592._o picardy_n the_o army_n begin_v to_o move_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o january_n and_o march_v towards_o amiens_n that_o it_o may_v enter_v on_o that_o side_n into_o normandy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o relieve_v rouen_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v before_o this_o city_n and_o have_v advance_v so_o far_o forward_o already_o in_o his_o siege_n as_o the_o besiege_a be_v not_o likely_a to_o defend_v it_o much_o long_o yet_o 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endeavour_v to_o relieve_v it_o disorder_n increase_v in_o the_o king_n army_n by_o another_o mutiny_n of_o italian_n and_o walloon_n at_o pont_n in_o hennault_n archduke_n ernestus_n come_v to_o flanders_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n declare_v governor_n thereof_o a_o new_a expedition_n of_o count_n charles_n in_o picardy_n with_o the_o take_n of_o la_fw-fr chapelle_n the_o archduke_n endeavour_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o enemy_n but_o they_o reject_v all_o treaty_n not_o long_o after_o they_o besiege_v groninghen_fw-mi which_o after_o some_o opposition_n be_v take_v by_o count_n maurice_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n declare_v himself_o a_o catholic_n and_o the_o league_n languish_v the_o king_n enter_v with_o great_a force_n into_o picardy_n he_o besieges_fw-fr laon._n du_n main_a and_o mansfield_n march_v to_o relieve_v it_o but_o can_v do_v it_o their_o noble_a retreat_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o king_n this_o mean_a while_n another_o mutiny_n happen_v among_o 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its_o rise_n in_o brabant_n and_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o city_n of_o balduke_n or_o the_o buss_n fall_v about_o a_o league_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o mause_n the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v infest_a from_o this_o fort_n and_o particular_o balduke_n be_v thereby_o indammage_v great_a be_v the_o advantage_n moreover_o which_o the_o enemy_n receive_v from_o it_o by_o the_o further_a command_n of_o the_o river_n mansfield_n advance_v with_o his_o army_n make_v some_o of_o his_o man_n draw_v near_o the_o fort_n intend_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o some_o convenient_a seat_n these_o man_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o pass_v forward_o for_o they_o find_v the_o field_n overflow_v and_o the_o fort_n so_o well_o defend_v on_o all_o side_n as_o mansfield_n despair_v of_o ever_o get_v it_o draw_v quick_o off_o from_o it_o again_o he_o then_o dispose_v of_o his_o army_n as_o he_o think_v best_a and_o because_o the_o enemy_n do_v already_o open_o threaten_v friesland_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o city_n of_o groninghen_n he_o therefore_o send_v new_a man_n to_o verdugo_n to_o sustain_v the_o king_n affair_n in_o those_o part_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o present_a they_o may_v be_v verdugo_n command_v the_o king_n force_n thereabouts_o who_o be_v not_o want_v in_o use_v all_o his_o accustom_a diligence_n as_o well_o in_o do_v what_o may_v be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o party_n as_o also_o in_o impede_v the_o enemy_n from_o advantage_v themselves_o the_o two_o count_n hermano_fw-la and_o frederick_n de_fw-fr berg_n do_v every_o day_n signalise_v themselves_o more_o and_o more_o with_o he_o in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o verdugo_n make_v use_n of_o they_o chief_o be_v in_o continual_a action_n on_o one_o side_n or_o other_o but_o to_o say_v truth_n he_o be_v so_o inferior_a in_o force_n as_o the_o adverse_a party_n prevail_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o all_o that_o be_v undertake_v but_o the_o success_n on_o neither_o side_n be_v of_o such_o 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and_o good_n into_o whatsoever_o place_n he_o will_v provide_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o enemy_n country_n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v depend_v as_o former_o upon_o the_o magistracy_n and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v change_v according_a to_o custom_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o state_n general_n as_o the_o other_o city_n under_o the_o union_n have_v do_v these_o be_v the_o chief_a article_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v make_v with_o those_o of_o gronin_n hen_n and_o as_o for_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n which_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o city_n they_o be_v permit_v by_o count_n maurice_n to_o march_v forth_o honourable_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n but_o upon_o promise_n not_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o three_o month_n space_n on_o that_o side_n the_o rhine_n the_o city_n be_v surrender_v about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o count_n maurice_n make_v his_o entrance_n into_o groninghen_n 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du_fw-fr main_n elder_a son_n be_v within_o the_o town_n and_o one_o that_o defend_v it_o who_o though_o he_o be_v but_o very_o young_a then_o be_v notwithstanding_o of_o great_a expectation_n the_o father_n do_v the_o more_o desire_n to_o see_v his_o son_n free_a together_o with_o the_o town_n to_o this_o purpose_n du_fw-fr main_n be_v go_v himself_o to_o use_v what_o diligence_n may_v be_v with_o the_o archduke_n and_o return_v with_o new_a and_o very_o strict_a order_n to_o mansfield_n that_o he_o shall_v use_v all_o the_o mean_n he_o may_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o town_n they_o join_v both_o their_o force_n together_o which_o be_v notwithstanding_o so_o weak_a as_o they_o exceed_v not_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 700_o horse_n the_o rendezvouz_n be_v make_v at_o la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr which_o be_v within_o four_o league_n of_o laon_n they_o march_v from_o thence_o about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n with_o a_o resolution_n of_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a there_o be_v a_o choice_a 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together_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o common_a soldier_n in_o fine_a the_o success_n of_o this_o assault_n be_v such_o as_o a_o more_o fierce_a bloody_a and_o long_o doubtful_a fight_n have_v not_o till_o that_o time_n be_v hear_v of_o neither_o in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n nor_o flanders_n fuentes_n have_v take_v chatelet_n and_o dorlan_n and_o get_v the_o aforesaid_a victory_n in_o the_o field_n he_o have_v the_o great_a desire_n to_o incamp_v before_o cambray_n and_o he_o hope_v the_o more_o to_o win_v it_o at_o last_o he_o first_o rest_v his_o army_n for_o some_o day_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n solicit_v those_o aid_n which_o diverse_o and_o plentiful_o be_v prepare_v for_o he_o in_o henault_n artois_n and_o in_o the_o other_o neighbour_a country_n and_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o cambray_n the_o aid_n consist_v in_o money_n soldier_n victual_n ammunition_n artillery_n together_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o pioneer_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o mannual_a work_n of_o 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particular_o signalise_v himself_o but_o the_o french_a prevail_v and_o have_v lose_v some_o of_o their_o man_n enter_v most_o of_o they_o into_o the_o city_n fuentes_n his_o army_n do_v this_o mean_a while_n daily_o increase_v in_o a_o short_a time_n his_o camp_n con●sted_v of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3●00_n horse_n he_o have_v moreover_o above_o 80_o piece_n of_o artillery_n great_a abundance_n of_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n and_o 40●0_n pioneer_n at_o his_o first_o encamp_v fuentes_n have_v rather_o design_v where_o he_o will_v take_v up_o his_o quarter_n about_o the_o town_n then_o take_v they_o up_o devide_v they_o the_o most_o advantageous_o that_o the_o several_a situation_n will_v suffer_v he_o to_o do_v but_o now_o abound_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o fortify_v they_o he_o apply_v himself_o sudden_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o entire_a perfection_n cambray_n be_v seat_v as_o have_v several_a time_n be_v say_v upon_o that_o edge_n of_o frontier_n make_v by_o 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to_o see_v calais_n besiege_v the_o commander_n there_o be_v a_o very_a weak_a man_n the_o garrison_n at_o the_o present_a be_v as_o weak_a and_o you_o shall_v find_v all_o other_o provision_n for_o defence_n of_o equal_a weakness_n this_o be_v the_o diversion_n which_o i_o propound_v in_o enterprise_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o first_o place_n great_a secrecy_n be_v requisite_a in_o the_o resolve_v thereupon_o and_o then_o speed_v in_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n your_o highaess_a must_v therefore_o possess_v yourself_o of_o all_o the_o avenue_n about_o calais_n before_o the_o enemy_n get_v any_o inkling_n of_o it_o otherwise_o succour_n will_v be_v soon_o send_v thither_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o so_o the_o undertake_n will_v be_v defeat_v before_o it_o be_v begin_v when_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o avenue_n be_v speedy_o secure_v either_o my_o military_a experience_n deceive_v i_o or_o our_o arm_n and_o your_o ensign_n shall_v in_o a_o few_o day_n be_v see_v 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varras_n get_v notice_n of_o it_o he_o have_v with_o he_o the_o marquis_n of_o trevico_n italian_a brigado_n which_o be_v command_v by_o his_o sergeant_n major_a count_n sols_n his_o new_a regiment_n of_o german_n and_o two_o walloon_n brigado_n of_o barlotta_n and_o assicount_n these_o german_n and_o walloon_n be_v also_o without_o their_o commander_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o other_o inferior_a officer_n nicholas_n basti_n command_v the_o horse_n which_o be_v all_o spanish_a and_o italian_a count_n varras_n have_v discover_v the_o enemy_n march_n and_o think_v that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a force_n to_o fight_v he_o in_o the_o field_n know_v also_o that_o turnaut_n as_o be_v a_o open_a village_n be_v not_o a_o place_n for_o defence_n resolve_v to_o go_v to_o herentales_fw-mi a_o town_n which_o he_o may_v easy_o get_v unto_o be_v but_o three_o hour_n easy_a march_n from_o turnaut_n yet_o he_o will_v retire_v by_o day_n lest_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v march_v by_o night_n his_o 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it_o other_o advise_v to_o go_v at_o the_o same_o time_n against_o niminghen_n and_o against_o its_o fort_n on_o the_o contrary_a shore_n think_v that_o so_o great_a a_o army_n may_v undertake_v both_o these_o siege_n at_o once_o but_o in_o this_o the_o opposition_n which_o they_o shall_v find_v in_o pass_v the_o wahal_n to_o besiege_v the_o fort_n be_v consider_v as_o also_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o that_o the_o difficulty_n in_o besiege_v niminghen_n will_v afterward_o prove_v much_o great_a a_o city_n of_o a_o large_a circuit_n and_o which_o as_o it_o be_v well_o munit_v will_v be_v well_o defend_v other_o final_o propound_v that_o pass_v low_a over_o the_o mause_n as_o they_o may_v easy_o do_v the_o army_n shall_v march_v into_o the_o island_n of_o bomel_n and_o shall_v try_v to_o take_v the_o town_n situate_v as_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o wahal_n think_v that_o by_o the_o 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the_o admiral_n advance_v in_o like_a manner_n towards_o the_o fort._n they_o then_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o it_o furious_o from_o both_o side_n with_o many_o piece_n of_o artillery_n not_o be_v able_a notwithstanding_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o batter_v and_o indamage_v it_o upon_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o king_n camp_n count_n maurice_n make_v his_o move_n also_o and_o come_v to_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o fort._n he_o doubt_v that_o the_o king_n man_n will_v effectual_o pass_v over_o wahal_n and_o get_v into_o the_o island_n to_o begird_v the_o fort_n by_o land_n wherefore_o he_o immediate_o fent_fw-la away_o asleep_o great_a number_n of_o pyonier_n that_o they_o may_v raise_v a_o trench_n towards_o the_o suspect_a shore_n whereby_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o king_n man_n may_v be_v the_o more_o impede_v he_o afterward_o man_v it_o sufficient_o for_o defence_n and_o send_v 80_o english_a into_o the_o fort._n and_o pass_v himself_o afterward_o with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o island_n he_o total_o secure_v it_o the_o king_n man_n continue_v notwithstanding_o to_o play_v incessant_o upon_o it_o nor_o be_v those_o of_o the_o fort_n less_o slow_a in_o let_v fly_n at_o they_o and_o because_o the_o seat_n thereof_o be_v low_a count_n maurice_n cause_v a_o great_a platform_n to_o be_v raise_v without_o and_o place_v some_o great_a canon_n upon_o it_o whereby_o he_o so_o much_o endamage_v the_o king_n man_n on_o that_o side_n the_o admiral_n be_v as_o he_o slay_v above_o four_o hundred_o of_o they_o in_o a_o few_o day_n the_o enemy_n camp_n be_v by_o the_o spaniard_n cunning_a thus_o employ_v the_o cardinal_n have_v in_o the_o interim_n send_v the_o campmaster_n zapena_n esten_o and_o barlotta_n with_o their_o spanish_a irish_a and_o
regain_n it_o in_o those_o that_o be_v revolt_v the_o business_n be_v all_o this_o while_n put_v on_o by_o the_o two_o king_n ambassador_n but_o because_o to_o negotiate_v by_o way_n of_o letter_n be_v long_o and_o tedious_a the_o ambassador_n mind_v the_o catholic_n deputy_n who_o have_v be_v in_o holland_n that_o it_o will_v make_v more_o for_o the_o purpose_n to_o have_v the_o meeting_n in_o antwerp_n to_o end_v those_o difficulty_n which_o yet_o remain_v concern_v the_o negotiation_n this_o proposition_n be_v willing_o listen_v unto_o by_o the_o archduke_n whereupon_o the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n meet_v in_o antwerp_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n 1609._o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v touch_v the_o point_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o ambassador_n have_v always_o assure_v the_o unite_a province_n that_o in_o the_o truce_n they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o traffic_n thither_o and_o they_o therefore_o desire_v that_o that_o article_n may_v be_v lay_v down_o in_o clear_a and_o express_v word_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o catholic_n deputy_n desire_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a to_o come_v to_o a_o truce_n without_o condiscend_v to_o that_o point_n it_o may_v at_o least_o be_v understand_v by_o tacit_n circumlocution_n then_o by_o nominate_v the_o indies_n express_o they_o desire_v also_o howsoever_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v forbear_v from_o come_v into_o or_o from_o traffic_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v already_o under_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n at_o last_o after_o much_o argue_v this_o point_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o be_v couch_v in_o such_o term_n as_o both_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o catholic_n deputy_n be_v satisfy_v therewith_o for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o indies_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o the_o say_a province_n be_v forbid_v enter_v into_o the_o king_n country_n in_o those_o part_n and_o richardotto_n have_v wont_n afterward_o to_o say_v that_o this_o article_n be_v so_o obscure_a as_o he_o himself_o do_v not_o understand_v it_o much_o disputation_n be_v likewise_o have_v upon_o the_o article_n of_o contribution_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n receive_v every_o year_n 300000_o crown_n of_o contribution_n money_n which_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o their_o expense_n the_o archduke_n do_v not_o receive_v near_o so_o much_o but_o because_o these_o money_n be_v all_o raise_v by_o hostility_n it_o be_v think_v a_o thing_n too_o repugnant_a to_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n which_o be_v endeavour_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o hostile_a proceed_n shall_v be_v continue_v in_o time_n of_o quiet_a so_o as_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v at_o last_o persuade_v that_o all_o contribution_n of_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v lay_v down_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o pretention_n move_v by_o they_o that_o the_o precinct_n which_o do_v appertain_v to_o such_o town_n as_o be_v enjoy_v both_o on_o this_o and_o on_o that_o side_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o say_v to_n touch_v which_o point_n little_a or_o nothing_o return_v to_o the_o archduke_n hand_n whereas_o large_a boundeur_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o berghenapzone_n together_o with_o some_o other_o in_o brabant_n which_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n yet_o the_o archduke_n do_v so_o far_o prevail_v and_o my_o endeavour_n be_v also_o so_o earnest_a therein_o as_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n only_a be_v leave_v in_o those_o precinct_n as_o it_o be_v before_o to_o the_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n oblige_v themselves_o apart_o be_v promise_v by_o jannines_n and_o rossi_n his_o colleague_n who_o give_v it_o they_o under_o their_o hand_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v oblige_v himself_o to_o see_v it_o perform_v touch_v the_o point_n of_o exchange_n of_o town_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o accommodation_n therein_o to_o be_v find_v so_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o each_o party_n shall_v still_o enjoy_v what_o they_o do_v possess_v at_o the_o present_a nor_o will_v the_o unite_a province_n ever_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v in_o the_o point_n of_o take_v away_o the_o tax_n and_o other_o impediment_n to_o which_o those_o vessel_n be_v liable_a in_o zealand_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o scheld_v to_o come_v to_o antwerp_n whereby_o that_o city_n be_v much_o endamage_v as_o have_v be_v say_v this_o business_n be_v refer_v to_o be_v propound_v and_o examine_v in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n after_o the_o truce_n shall_v be_v conclude_v and_o the_o archduke_n hope_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o truce_n the_o better_a to_o accommodate_v their_o own_o port_n in_o flanders_n into_o which_o much_o merchandise_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v which_o in_o time_n of_o war_n go_v necessary_o into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n because_o their_o havens_n be_v continual_o block_v up_o by_o many_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n man_n of_o war_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n on_o which_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o england_n treat_v with_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n and_o the_o other_o catholic_n deputy_n in_o antwerp_n the_o catholic_n deputy_n endeavour_v to_o proceed_v as_o slow_o as_o may_v be_v that_o the_o archduke_n confessor_n may_v have_v time_n to_o negotiate_v in_o spain_n and_o to_o send_v away_o the_o resolution_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o thence_o which_o not_o long_o after_o come_v and_o be_v the_o same_o in_o sum_n which_o the_o archduke_n have_v desire_v and_o the_o confessor_n by_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o he_o have_v persuade_v the_o king_n unto_o great_a consultation_n be_v have_v notwithstanding_o before_o this_o determination_n both_o in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o among_o the_o grave_a and_o learn_a ecclesiastic_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o king_n will_v be_v full_o satisfy_v in_o all_o those_o affair_n which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o so_o important_a a_o business_n before_o he_o will_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n the_o confessor_n himself_o return_v soon_o after_o so_o as_o the_o affair_n be_v fit_v by_o all_o party_n for_o a_o agreement_n the_o two_o king_n ambassador_n who_o after_o the_o negotiation_n at_o antwerp_n be_v go_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n think_v it_o fit_v to_o return_v again_o to_o that_o city_n and_o to_o bring_v thither_o the_o same_o deputy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o be_v first_o employ_v in_o negotiate_v the_o business_n in_o holland_n which_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o archduke_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o catholic_n deputy_n return_v thither_o likewise_o among_o which_o be_v commissary_n neyen_v who_o be_v then_o return_v from_o spain_n the_o unite_a province_n think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o business_n of_o high_a nature_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n which_o have_v befall_v they_o since_o their_o withdraw_a themselves_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o great_a assembly_n represent_v the_o general_a union_n and_o that_o the_o assembly_n shall_v consist_v of_o as_o many_o deputy_n as_o can_v be_v gather_v together_o upon_o so_o great_a a_o occurrency_n the_o town_n of_o berghenapzone_n be_v make_v choice_n of_o to_o this_o purpose_n situate_v not_o many_o league_n from_o antwerp_n here_o the_o great_a assembly_n meet_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o deputy_n be_v eight_o hundred_o in_o number_n the_o deputy_n of_o both_o side_n together_o with_o the_o two_o king_n ambassador_n meet_v every_o day_n in_o antwerp_n in_o the_o public_a palace_n of_o that_o city_n from_o whence_o whatsoever_o past_a from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v send_v to_o brussels_n to_o the_o archduke_n and_o to_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o berghenapzone_n and_o resolution_n be_v sudden_o take_v when_o all_o point_n be_v then_o adjust_v after_o so_o many_o and_o so_o long_a obstruction_n a_o truce_n for_o twelve_o year_n be_v establish_v and_o conclude_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o nine_o betwixt_o both_o party_n the_o article_n be_v eight_o and_o thirty_o in_o the_o first_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o archduke_n make_v truce_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o with_o free-state_n and_o province_n unto_o which_o they_o do_v not_o make_v any_o pretence_n at_o all_o and_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v ratify_v the_o same_o declaration_n together_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v afterward_o do_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v requisite_a the_o other_o chief_a article_n contain_v the_o affair_n of_o chief_a importance_n
golden-fleece_n 234_o his_o solemn_a entrance_n into_o antwerp_n ib._n he_o besiege_n the_o grave_a and_o carry_v it_o 241._o he_o encamp_v before_o venlo_n ibid._n which_o at_o length_n be_v yield_v to_o he_o 242_o thence_o he_o go_v against_o nuys_n ibid._n which_o be_v storm_v and_o sack_v ibid._n he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n ibid._n the_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o five_o ibid._n he_o go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o zutfen_n he_o take_v in_o deventer_n 243._o and_o after_o that_o the_o castle_n of_o woo_v 244._o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o sluice_n 245._o which_o at_o last_o be_v yield_v to_o he_o 247._o his_o opinion_n concern_v spain_n make_v war_n upon_o england_n 250_o he_o go_v over_o to_o newport_n to_o further_a that_o enterprise_n 255._o a_o design_n of_o he_o upon_o berghenapzome_a 260._o but_o it_o hit_v not_o 261._o he_o fall_v sick_a of_o the_o dropsy_n and_o pass_v into_o france_n ibid._n he_o join_v with_o du_n main_a at_o meaux_n 270._o he_o besiege_v and_o storm_v laigny_n 271._o storm_n and_o sack_n corbeil_n 274._o return_v into_o flanders_n 275._o encamp_v before_o the_o fort_n of_o nimeghen_fw-mi 278._o but_o can_v do_v no_o good_a upon_o it_o 279._o he_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o pass_v again_o into_o france_n ib._n in_o the_o fight_n of_o aumale_a against_o the_o k._n of_o navarre_n he_o carry_v the_o day_n 285._o he_o send_v a_o supply_n of_o man_n into_o rouen_n and_o thence_o march_v into_o picardy_n where_o he_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o rue_n 287._o he_o return_v speedy_o towards_o rouen_n and_o raise_v the_o king_n of_o navar_n siege_n 288_o be_v wound_v in_o one_o of_o his_o arm_n before_o caudebec_n ib._n resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o seine_n &_o perform_v it_o fortunate_o 290._o march_v towards_o flanders_n 291._o petition_n the_o king_n for_o leave_v to_o quit_v the_o government_n 292._o he_o prepare_v for_o the_o three_o expedition_n into_o france_n ib._n he_o die_v in_o arras_n ib._n his_o character_n ib._n prince_n ranuccio_n the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n elder_a son_n bring_v off_o safe_a the_o king_n army_n in_o their_o retreat_n from_o the_o fort_n of_o nimeghen_fw-mi 279._o he_o march_v in_o the_o van_n with_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o leaguer_n camp_n 284._o in_o the_o retreat_n from_o caudebeck_n he_o make_v good_a the_o rear_n with_o singular_a valour_n 291_o philip_n the_o second_o confirm_v parma_n in_o the_o government_n of_o flanders_n 180._o resolve_v to_o send_v back_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n into_o flanders_n 194._o yet_o afterward_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o return_v into_o italy_n 195._o declare_v that_o he_o will_v aid_v the_o catholic_n league_n in_o france_n 266_o q._n the_o queen_n of_o england_n how_o she_o like_v of_o the_o new_a principality_n of_o alencon_n 202._o she_o examine_v in_o her_o council_n the_o offer_n of_o the_o severaignty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o she_o 239._o endeavour_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o leicester_n 244._o she_o procure_v a_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n to_o be_v move_v for_o by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n 248._o but_o all_o treaty_n come_v to_o nothing_o 252._o she_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o prepare_v for_o it_o with_o great_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n ib._n her_o oration_n to_o the_o parliament_n ib._n r._n reberg_n besiege_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o barambone_n 262._o relieve_v by_o skinck_n ib._n and_o after_o by_o colonel_n vere_n 264._o at_o last_o it_o be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o royalist_n ib._n the_o flemish_a rebel_n at_o great_a difference_n among_o themselves_o 180._o for_o want_v of_o money_n they_o can_v maintain_v the_o soldier_n that_o flock_v to_o they_o from_o other_o part_n 181_o they_o feed_v with_o fair_a hope_n of_o relief_n those_o that_o be_v besiege_v in_o mastrick_n 184._o they_o resolve_v upon_o choose_v a_o new_a prince_n 189._o and_o public_o declare_v the_o election_n they_o have_v make_v 201._o their_o complaint_n against_o alencon_n 207._o how_o much_o they_o be_v enrage_v at_o the_o surprisal_n of_o antwerp_n by_o he_o attempt_v 211_o they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o french_a by_o the_o work_n of_o orange_n 212._o they_o rout_n the_o king_n party_n near_o nimegen_n 279_o rouen_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o navar._n 281_o receive_v a_o supply_n of_o man_n 363._o be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n ib._n s_o sebastian_n tappin_n a_o frenchman_n and_o swarzemburg_n at_o the_o defence_n of_o mastrick_n 182._o their_o vigilance_n 184_o they_o very_o stout_o beat_v back_o the_o royalist_n 185_o the_o signior_n of_o st._n aldegond_a in_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o flemish_a union_n 191._o he_o be_v governor_n of_o antwerp_n 223._o his_o speech_n to_o encourage_v the_o antwerpian_n to_o hold_v out_o the_o siege_n ib._n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la pope_n send_v a_o present_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n 242._o exhort_v philip_n the_o second_o to_o the_o enterprise_n against_o england_n 250_o skinck_n see_v martin_n skinck_n t_o tornay_n besiege_v 202._o the_o battery_n that_o be_v raise_v against_o it_o 203._o it_o stand_v out_o the_o first_o assault_n ib._n take_v in_o a_o small_a supply_n 204._o at_o length_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n ib._n v_o verdugo_n see_v francis_n verdugo_n venlo_n besiege_v by_o farnese_n 241._o it_o yield_v before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o assault_n 242_o sign_n di_fw-it villars_n at_o the_o defence_n of_o rouen_n 281._o fall_v very_o valiant_o upon_o the_o camp_n without_o and_o sore_o annoy_v it_o 286._o advise_v that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o league_n shall_v turn_v some_o other_o way_n 286_o make_v great_a suit_n for_o relief_n 287_o w_n wachtendonck_n yield_v to_o mansfield_n 261_o the_o wallon_n province_n contest_v with_o the_o gantois_n 181._o they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 186._o and_o upon_o what_o condition_n 187._o they_o consent_v to_o the_o return_n of_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n 201_o z._n zutfen_n besiege_v by_o leicester_n 243_o relieve_v by_o farnese_n 244._o take_a in_o by_o count_n maurice_n a_o table_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a thing_n contain_v in_o this_o three_o part_n a_o augustin_n messia_n a_o spanish_a campmaster_n 309._o enter_v cambray_n with_o force_n 329_o be_v declare_v governor_n of_o that_o city_n 332_o the_o admiral_n of_o arragon_n seize_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o montulin_n 363._o make_a governor_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o flanders_n 369._o the_o order_n leave_v he_o by_o the_o archduke_n 372._o he_o take_v in_o remberg_n 373_o he_o distribute_v his_o army_n in_o divers_a neutral_a place_n 374._o his_o opinion_n for_o besiege_v skinck_v sconce_n 377._o he_o make_v the_o enemy_n retreat_n from_o the_o fort_n of_o durang_n 382._o be_v take_v prisoner_n 397_o be_v after_o release_v he_o attempt_v to_o relieve_v the_o grave_a but_o in_o vain_a 409_o amiens_n the_o metropolis_n of_o piccardy_n 350_o surprise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 352._o and_o after_o sack_v 353._o the_o description_n thereof_o ib._n besiege_v by_o the_o k._n of_o france_n 355_o the_o render_n of_o it_o up_o 362_o admiral_n villars_n governor_n of_o normandy_n 320._o rout_v and_o slay_v at_o dorlan_n 322_o archduke_n albertus_n by_o way_n of_o proxy_n espouse_v in_o the_o king_n name_n the_o new_a queen_n in_o the_o city_n of_o ferrara_n 372_o depart_v from_o madrid_n with_o the_o infanta_n his_o wife_n 386._o they_o both_o come_v into_o flanders_n ib._n he_o call_v a_o consultation_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n 393._o resolve_v to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n camp_n at_o newport_n 394._o his_o word_n to_o the_o soldier_n 396._o he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n ib._n he_o besieges_fw-fr ostend_n 399._o his_o constancy_n in_o pursue_v that_o enterprise_n 406._o his_o speech_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o balduke_n 412._o he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o ostend_n to_o marquis_n spinola_n 413._o he_o go_v thither_o in_o person_n 418._o he_o send_v his_o confessor_n into_o spain_n to_o facilitate_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o truce_n 457_o archduke_n ernestus_n governor_n of_o flanders_n 302._o send_v with_o fresh_a man_n count_n mansfield_n into_o france_n ib._n endeavour_n to_o bring_v in_o some_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n 303._o he_o send_v campmaster_n velasco_n against_o the_o mutineer_n of_o sichen_n 311._o he_o aies_fw-fr 313_o the_o archdutchess_n margaret_n of_o austria_n intend_v for_o wife_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n 369_o ardres_n besiege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 339_o it_o be_v yield_v up_o 341_o arras_n sudden_o assault_v by_o the_o french_a 454_o article_n of_o marriage_n