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church_n apostle_n bishop_n peter_n 13,295 5 7.4927 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29825 An account of several travels through a great part of Germany in four journeys ... : illustrated with sculptures / by Edward Brown ... Brown, Edward, 1644-1708. 1677 (1677) Wing B5109; ESTC R19778 106,877 188

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at_o the_o street_n be_v so_o clean_o that_o the_o woman_n go_v about_o in_o white_a slipper_n they_o be_v pave_v with_o brick_n lay_v edgwise_o the_o landthuise_n have_v a_o fair_a front_n in_o the_o great_a church_n the_o organ_n the_o tower_n and_o the_o monument_n of_o de_fw-fr wit_n upon_o the_o bridge_n the_o statue_n of_o erasmus_n as_o also_o the_o house_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o the_o pleasure_n boat_n of_o the_o state_n be_v worth_a the_o see_v it_o be_v then_o the_o time_n of_o their_o kermis_fw-la or_o fair_a there_o be_v play_n act_v and_o many_o rarity_n show_v as_o lion_n leopard_n &c_n &c_n and_o a_o great_a noise_n be_v make_v about_o a_o tall_a woman_n to_o be_v show_v of_o seven_o foot_n high_a but_o the_o boor_n of_o leckerkir'k_v not_o far_o from_o this_o town_n be_v high_a parson_n and_o evans_n porter_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o do_v also_o exceed_v she_o but_o i_o have_v seldom_o hear_v of_o any_o that_o be_v tall_a than_o martin_n wierwski_n 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any_o other_o of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n you_o and_o have_v its_o name_n as_o it_o be_v report_v from_o a_o castle_n appertain_v long_o since_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o amstel_n to_o who_o this_o place_n also_o belong_v at_o the_o beginning_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o few_o fisherman_n but_o afterward_o increase_v it_o receive_v many_o privilege_n from_o the_o count_n of_o holland_n and_o be_v make_v a_o town_n or_o city_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o their_o grant_n and_o charter_n in_o the_o year_n 1470._o it_o be_v wall_v about_o with_o a_o brickwall_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o citizen_n of_o utrecht_n they_o have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o have_v fall_v into_o their_o hand_n if_o those_o of_o utrecht_n have_v pursue_v their_o victory_n in_o few_o month_n after_o also_o the_o whole_a town_n be_v almost_o reduce_v to_o ash_n by_o fire_n but_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o traffic_n they_o easy_o overcome_v these_o loss_n wade_v through_o all_o 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concern_v or_o grieve_v at_o what_o be_v then_o pronounce_v the_o floor_n be_v of_o marble_n the_o roof_n be_v rich_o gile_v and_o paint_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o all_o stand_v atlas_n or_o columlus_n hold_v a_o globe_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n make_v of_o copper_n of_o about_o ten_o foot_n diameter_n which_o be_v as_o large_a perhaps_o as_o any_o ball_n or_o globe_n whatsoever_o employ_v to_o this_o ornamental_a use_n that_o upon_o st._n peter_n at_o rome_n as_o have_v be_v in_o it_o i_o judge_v to_o be_v less_o as_o likewise_o that_o at_o florence_n the_o turkish_a ornament_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o their_o mosque_n be_v three_o ball_n one_o above_o another_o and_o a_o half_a moon_n over_o they_o but_o they_o be_v less_o by_o far_o at_o least_o such_o as_o i_o have_v see_v and_o by_o relation_n from_o eye-witness_n the_o large_a of_o the_o three_o noble_a gild_a ball_n at_o morocco_n be_v inferior_a to_o this_o but_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o more_o of_o this_o great_a building_n the_o stadthuis_n since_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a description_n of_o it_o in_o folio_n with_o cut_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a curiosity_n in_o it_o the_o exchange_n be_v fair_a and_o large_a and_o above_o it_o be_v shop_n it_o be_v very_o well_o frequent_v and_o he_o that_o come_v after_o twelve_o pay_v six_o stiver_n divers_a of_o their_o church_n be_v fair_a in_o the_o new_a church_n the_o partition_n with_o balister_n of_o brass_n and_o the_o carve_a pulpit_n be_v noble_a in_o the_o old_a church_n the_o tomb_n of_o van_n hulse_n and_o heemskerk_n be_v remarkable_a heemskerk_n do_v his_o country_n great_a service_n in_o their_o first_o attempt_n upon_o india_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v consiscate_v some_o of_o the_o hollander_n ship_n who_o trade_v to_o his_o dominion_n which_o be_v then_o the_o staple_n for_o the_o india_n trade_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o state_n to_o set_v out_o a_o fleet_n of_o eight_o ship_n for_o the_o indies_n four_o of_o which_o be_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n and_o the_o cape_n of_o good-hope_a and_o the_o other_o four_o be_v to_o search_v a_o passage_n towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cathay_n and_o china_n by_o the_o north-east_n whereby_o the_o passage_n also_o into_o those_o part_n may_v be_v expect_v much_o short_a than_o that_o which_o be_v know_v to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o this_o intent_n these_o four_o last_o vessel_n sail_v out_o of_o the_o texel_n june_n 5._o 1594._o and_o return_v in_o september_n not_o be_v able_a to_o proceed_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ice_n but_o upon_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o voyage_n by_o william_n barenson_n there_o be_v two_o other_o expedition_n afterward_o to_o nova_n zembla_n in_o the_o last_o of_o which_o they_o winter_v there_o and_o barenson_n lose_v his_o life_n heemskerk_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o twelve_o which_o return_v from_o that_o cold_a habitation_n where_o none_o but_o bear_n and_o fox_n can_v well_o endure_v the_o winter_n where_o he_o have_v be_v twice_o and_o afterward_o make_v two_o rich_a voyage_n into_o india_n upon_o who_o happy_a return_v the_o holland_n east-india_n company_n be_v first_o establish_v and_o a_o prohibition_n make_v for_o any_o other_o of_o that_o country_n to_o trade_n thither_o for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o other_o public_a building_n in_o this_o city_n the_o tuchthuis_n or_o raspelhuis_fw-la or_o house_n of_o correction_n for_o debauch_a young_a man_n such_o as_o be_v incorrigible_a and_o disobedient_a to_o parent_n or_o law_n have_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gate_n two_o lion_n bridle_v a_o proper_a emblem_n with_o this_o inscription_n virtutis_fw-la est_fw-la domare_fw-la quae_fw-la cuncti_fw-la pavent_fw-la this_o
and_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o altar_n a_o large_a statue_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o a_o moor_n and_o under_o the_o choir_n another_o church_n the_o convent_n of_o the_o carmelites_n be_v also_o considerable_a wherein_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v hold_v with_o good_a accommodation_n in_o it_o though_o with_o no_o success_n in_o the_o year_n 1673._o in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n ursula_n be_v her_o tomb_n and_o the_o tomb_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n martyr_v by_o the_o huns._n upon_o the_o monument_n of_o st._n ursula_n be_v this_o inscription_n sepulcrum_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ursulae_n indicio_fw-la columbae_fw-la detectum_fw-la upon_o many_o of_o the_o tomb_n which_o be_v old_a be_v cross_n and_o lamp_n many_o bone_n and_o head_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v also_o keep_v in_o this_o church_n the_o cathedral_n be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o be_v very_o large_a but_o not_o finish_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n have_v four_o row_n of_o pillar_n within_o it_o the_o choir_n be_v handsome_a and_o very_a high_a behind_o it_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o three_o wise_a man_n which_o come_v from_o the_o east_n to_o worship_v our_o saviour_n or_o the_o king_n of_o arabia_n of_o who_o it_o be_v prophesy_v that_o they_o shall_v bring_v gift_n common_o call_v the_o three_o king_n of_o colen_n melchior_n who_o offer_v gold_n gaspar_n frankincense_n and_o balthasar_n myrrh_n their_o body_n as_o the_o account_n go_v be_v first_o remove_v to_o constantinople_n by_o helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a then_o to_o milan_n by_o eustorfius_n bishop_n thereof_o and_o they_o have_v now_o rest_v at_o colen_n for_o above_o five_o hundred_o year_n be_v translate_v from_o milan_n hither_o by_o rainoldus_n bishop_n of_o colen_n in_o the_o year_n 1164._o there_o be_v also_o divers_a other_o monument_n of_o bishop_n and_o noble_a person_n in_o brass_n and_o stone_n and_o one_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o castle_n with_o six_o tower_n the_o canon_n of_o this_o church_n be_v all_o nobleman_n among_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n who_o ordinary_o reside_v at_o dusseldorff_n about_o twenty_o english_a mile_n below_o this_o city_n upon_o the_o rhine_n have_v two_o son_n in_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n they_o show_v a_o tomb_n which_o be_v open_v by_o thief_n intend_v to_o plunder_v it_o the_o woman_n bury_v in_o it_o arise_v up_o and_o go_v home_o and_o live_v with_o her_o husband_n divers_a year_n after_o in_o one_o of_o the_o street_n be_v a_o tower_n or_o rather_o one_o tower_n upon_o another_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v ancient_a now_o make_v a_o prison_n upon_o another_o ruin_n also_o in_o the_o street_n lie_v a_o tombemade_v out_o of_o one_o stone_n of_o which_o sort_n of_o tomb_n there_o be_v many_o in_o this_o city_n and_o other_o place_n but_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o i_o ever_o see_v be_v at_o arles_n in_o provence_n the_o senate_n house_n be_v noble_a have_v a_o fair_a tower_n upon_o it_o from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o good_a prospect_n over_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o front_n of_o the_o senate_n house_n be_v a_o man_n in_o basso_n relievo_fw-la fight_v with_o a_o lion_n who_o as_o it_o be_v relate_v to_o i_o be_v former_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n who_o have_v have_v a_o contest_v with_o some_o clergyman_n about_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n on_o a_o sudden_a they_o cause_v a_o lion_n to_o be_v let_v in_o upon_o he_o upon_o which_o occasion_n he_o behave_v himself_o so_o well_o as_o he_o deliver_v himself_o and_o slay_v the_o lyon_n the_o elector_n or_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n have_v two_o palace_n in_o the_o city_n but_o by_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o town_n he_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v here_o above_o three_o day_n together_o only_o this_o present_a archbishop_n upon_o the_o come_n down_o of_o the_o imperial_a force_n and_o his_o loss_n of_o bonna_n take_v sanctuary_n here_o in_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n pantaleon_n where_o he_o continue_v a_o great_a while_n the_o city_n be_v imperial_a and_o free_a and_o yet_o it_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o elector_n much_o after_o this_o form_n we_o free_a citizen_n of_o colen_n promise_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o favourable_a unto_o he_o as_o long_o as_o he_o preserve_v we_o in_o right_a and_o honour_n and_o in_o our_o ancient_a privilege_n ʋs_o our_o wife_n our_o child_n and_o our_o city_n of_o colen_n most_o of_o the_o city_n be_v of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o whole_a town_n so_o full_a of_o convent_v church_n churchman_n and_o relic_n that_o it_o be_v not_o undeserved_o style_v the_o rome_n of_o germany_n the_o lutheran_n have_v also_o a_o church_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o calvinist_n at_o mulheim_n half_o a_o league_n down_o the_o stream_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n over_o against_o colen_n lie_v dútz_n a_o small_a village_n inhabit_v chief_o by_o jew_n the_o vessel_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n hither_o be_v long_o round_o belly_a and_o of_o great_a burden_n near_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o quay_n or_o key_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o harbour_n make_v for_o they_o into_o which_o they_o may_v be_v draw_v and_o escape_v the_o injury_n they_o will_v otherwise_o suffer_v by_o the_o ice_n in_o winter_n beside_o the_o rich_a clergy_n there_o be_v many_o wealthy_a citizen_n and_o merchant_n here_o and_o they_o maintain_v a_o traffic_n and_o correspondence_n with_o divers_a country_n especial_o by_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o rhine_n they_o speak_v not_o the_o best_a high-dutch_a but_o latin_a and_o french_a be_v understand_v by_o many_o divers_a host_n in_o inn_n speak_v latin_a and_o the_o servants_z french_z which_o prove_v a_o good_a help_n unto_o traveller_n it_o be_v make_v a_o university_n about_o the_o year_n 1388._o beside_o the_o general_a hospital_n for_o young_a and_o old_a person_n there_o be_v two_o for_o the_o sick_a and_o well_o accommodate_v they_o have_v a_o pharmacopaea_n coloniensis_n or_o a_o dispensatory_a proper_a to_o the_o place_n whereby_o apothecary_n compound_v their_o medicine_n i_o be_v acquaint_v with_o one_o of_o the_o best_a mr._n elburg_n a_o know_v and_o oblige_v person_n who_o be_v his_o majesty_n apothecary_n while_o he_o reside_v at_o colen_n and_o who_o my_o honour_a friend_n sir_n alexander_n fraser_n his_o majesty_n chief_a physician_n make_v use_v of_o who_o live_v in_o great_a reputation_n in_o this_o city_n two_o hundred_o year_n since_o aeneas_n silvius_n leave_v a_o high_a expression_n concern_v this_o place_n coloniâ_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la conjuge_fw-la claudii_n matre_fw-la neronis_n agrippina_n dicta_fw-la est_fw-la &_o trium_fw-la magorum_n ossibus_fw-la illustrata_fw-la nihil_fw-la magnificentius_fw-la nihil_fw-la ornatius_fw-la totâ_fw-la europâ_fw-la reperias_fw-la which_o though_o if_o strict_o construe_v will_v hardly_o be_v admit_v by_o any_o who_o have_v behold_v paris_n naples_n venice_n etc._n etc._n yet_o do_v it_o declare_v the_o nobleness_n of_o this_o city_n even_o in_o former_a time_n we_o leave_v colen_n about_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n be_v draw_v up_o the_o stream_n with_o horse_n they_o be_v make_v fast_o by_o a_o very_a long_a rope_n to_o the_o mast_n we_o lodge_v in_o a_o small_a village_n have_v have_v a_o good_a prospect_n of_o colen_n all_o this_o evening_n from_o off_o the_o water_n near_o to_o this_o place_n julius_n caesar_n make_v his_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n the_o next_o day_n we_o come_v to_o bon_fw-fr the_o seat_n of_o the_o present_a archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o colen_n maximilianus_n henricus_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n bishop_n of_o hildisheim_n and_o liege_n and_o arch-chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n throughout_o italy_n this_o place_n be_v former_o call_v bonna_n or_o castra_n bonnensia_n the_o winter_v place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tacitus_n of_o the_o six_o legion_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o very_o well_o fortify_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o present_a archbishop_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o colonel_n biser_n a_o blind_a man_n have_v cataract_n in_o both_o his_o eye_n the_o archbishop_n palace_n be_v very_o noble_a and_o there_o be_v a_o chamber_n seat_v a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o rhine_n to_o which_o they_o pass_v through_o a_o gallery_n this_o night_n we_o lodge_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o high_a of_o the_o seven_o hill_n by_o the_o rhine_n which_o be_v see_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o upon_o divers_a of_o they_o stand_v old_a ruin_a castle_n on_o the_o 15_o we_o pass_v by_o a_o pleasant_a island_n with_o a_o convent_n in_o it_o at_o remagen_n be_v also_o a_o convent_n upon_o a_o rock_n fortify_v with_o round_a tower_n in_o the_o evening_n we_o lodge_v near_o to_o a_o castle_n ruin_v four_o year_n
a_o house_n ancient_o belong_v unto_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n which_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o sanctuary_n for_o man-slayer_n and_o bankrupt_n but_o it_o be_v a_o security_n but_o for_o fourteen_o day_n upon_o this_o side_n there_o be_v the_o large_a portion_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o franckfort_n on_o the_o other_o side_n very_o little_a this_o be_v a_o trade_a place_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o jew_n in_o it_o for_o a_o distinction_n they_o wear_v great_a ruff_n their_o son_n bonnet_n and_o their_o wife_n a_o peculiar_a dress_n of_o their_o head_n the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n where_o many_o of_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v crown_v be_v large_a have_v a_o high_a steeple_n and_o be_v build_v of_o a_o red_a stone_n there_o be_v divers_a handsome_a fountain_n in_o the_o town_n and_o good_a house_n in_o one_o of_o the_o best_a of_o which_o live_v mounseur_fw-fr pierre_n neufville_n a_o great_a merchant_n and_o a_o civil_a worthy_a person_n well_o know_v in_o most_o place_n of_o commerce_n who_o oblige_v i_o with_o letter_n to_o venice_n and_o other_o place_n from_o franckfort_n i_o continue_v my_o journey_n through_o the_o bergstraes_n pass_v by_o darmstadt_n which_o belong_v to_o one_o of_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hessen_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n darmstadt_n and_o afterward_o through_o a_o fruitful_a plain_a country_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o hill_n and_o sometime_o near_o they_o the_o whole_a country_n plant_v with_o wallnut-tree_n vine_n corn_n and_o in_o some_o place_n with_o tobacco_n till_o i_o arrive_v at_o heidelberg_n in_o come_v into_o this_o town_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n neccar_n nicer_n or_o necarus_n upon_o a_o bridge_n cover_v over_o from_o one_o end_n to_o another_o with_o a_o large_a roof_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o long_a bridge_n cover_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n della_fw-it paglia_fw-it in_o italy_n the_o river_n neccar_n arise_v near_o the_o sylva_n martiana_n now_o swartzwald_n or_o black_a forest_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o wittenberg_n run_v into_o the_o rhine_n at_o manheim_n this_o though_o none_o of_o the_o great_a yet_o be_v a_o considerable_a river_n of_o germany_n and_o have_v divers_a good_a town_n upon_o it_o and_o near_o it_o as_o sultz_n tubingen_n wirtingen_n essingen_n stutgard_n canstat_fw-la lauffen_fw-ge hallbrun_n heidelberg_n there_o be_v war_n at_o that_o time_n when_o i_o be_v in_o this_o country_n between_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n the_o elector_n reside_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o frankendale_n to_o be_v near_o his_o force_n heidelberg_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n neccar_n between_o it_o and_o a_o ridge_n of_o high_a hill_n so_o as_o it_o can_v well_o admit_v of_o a_o modern_a fortification_n or_o hope_v to_o be_v extraordinary_a strong_a as_o be_v over-looked_n by_o the_o adjacent_a mountain_n it_o lie_v most_o at_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n it_o have_v be_v a_o university_n since_o the_o year_n 1346._o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o rupertus_n count_n palatine_n and_o at_o present_a be_v much_o frequent_v in_o the_o great_a church_n be_v keep_v the_o famous_a library_n which_o after_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v this_o town_n 1620._o be_v carry_v to_o rome_n and_o add_v to_o the_o vatican_n where_o i_o see_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1664._o be_v place_v upon_o one_o side_n of_o a_o very_a long_a gallery_n belong_v to_o the_o vatican_n library_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n library_n place_v on_o the_o otherside_n over-against_o it_o both_o which_o make_v a_o notable_a addition_n to_o the_o papal_a library_n in_o this_o church_n and_o the_o church_n also_o of_o st._n peter_n be_v divers_a monument_n of_o prince_n of_o the_o palatine_a family_n and_o of_o learned_a and_o famous_a men._n the_o french_a have_v a_o church_n here_o and_o the_o present_a elector_n be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o his_o son_n a_o marshal_n of_o france_n and_o good_a french_a and_o high-dutch_a be_v both_o general_o speak_v here_o the_o lutheran_n have_v also_o a_o church_n in_o this_o town_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o present_a elector_n although_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o calvinist_n and_o to_o express_v his_o generous_a kindness_n the_o high_a in_o this_o point_n the_o first_o stone_n be_v lay_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o providence_n according_a to_o the_o elector_n motto_n dominus_fw-la providebit_fw-la upon_o the_o townhouse_n be_v a_o clock_n with_o divers_a motion_n and_o when_o the_o clock_n strike_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o old_a man_n pull_v off_o his_o hat_n a_o cock_n crow_n and_o shake_v his_o wing_n soldier_n fight_v with_o one_o another_o and_o the_o like_a the_o prince_n stable_n for_o above_o a_o hundred_o horse_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n very_o convenient_o but_o be_v fair_a former_o above_o half_a thereof_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o imperialist_n as_o also_o divers_a of_o the_o statue_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v seat_v high_a above_o the_o town_n the_o present_a elector_n be_v carolus_n ludovicus_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n frederick_n the_o five_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1617._o and_o pass_v his_o youth_n a_o exile_n from_o his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o electorate_v and_o at_o the_o pacification_n at_o prague_n 1635._o he_o be_v exclude_v from_o any_o restitution_n to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o but_o at_o length_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n 1648._o he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o low_a palatinate_n and_o 1652._o return_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o fortune_n a_o high_o accomplish_a prince_n much_o honour_v and_o belove_v by_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o year_n 1650._o he_o marry_v charlotta_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o five_o landgrave_n and_o to_o the_o famous_a amelia_n elizabeth_n landgravess_n of_o hassia_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o chur_n prince_n or_o electoral_a prince_n charles_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o princess_n charlotta_n elizabetha_n but_o upon_o some_o discontent_n the_o princess_n electress_n since_o return_v to_o her_o own_o friend_n and_o country_n this_o elector_n be_v also_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n great_a treasurer_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o together_o with_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o his_o palace_n or_o castle_n at_o heidelberg_n be_v divers_a thing_n remarkable_a a_o very_a great_a tower_n to_o be_v equal_v by_o very_a few_o within_o which_o be_v a_o theatre_n for_o comedy_n this_o be_v former_o call_v trutzkaisar_n or_o the_o tower_n that_o bad_a defiance_n or_o threaten_v the_o emperor_n but_o since_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o elector_n there_o be_v some_o work_v draw_v about_o it_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o star_n and_o the_o old_a disoblige_a name_n be_v by_o proclamation_n forbid_v to_o be_v continue_v and_o it_o be_v at_o present_a call_v the_o sternschanz_n or_o the_o star-fort_n by_o it_o be_v a_o handsome_a garden_n in_o the_o ditch_n whereof_o there_o be_v then_o keep_v a_o great_a bear_n and_o a_o very_a large_a wolf_n the_o grotto_n and_o water-work_n be_v very_o handsome_a they_o be_v also_o make_v divers_a other_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o bring_v down_o the_o water_n and_o to_o make_v grot_n and_o cave_n in_o the_o rock_n among_o other_o fountain_n that_o of_o the_o lion_n head_n with_o a_o frog_n in_o his_o ear_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o cellar_n be_v very_o large_a and_o cool_a fill_v with_o vessel_n of_o no_o ordinary_a size_n yet_o inconsiderable_a if_o compare_v to_o the_o great_a tun_n keep_v in_o a_o great_a building_n join_v to_o the_o cellar_n it_o be_v build_v by_o this_o present_a elector_n order_n 1664._o and_o go_v far_o beyond_o any_o make_v before_o it_o contain_v 204_o faider_n and_o odd_a measure_n or_o about_o two_o hundred_o tun_n instead_o of_o hoop_n it_o be_v build_v with_o large_a knee_n timber_n like_o the_o rib_n of_o a_o ship_n which_o be_v paint_v and_o carve_v and_o have_v divers_a inscription_n upon_o they_o and_o support_v by_o carve_a pedestal_n upon_o one_o side_n of_o it_o be_v a_o handsome_a staircase_n to_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o vessel_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v a_o gallery_n set_v round_o with_o balister_n three_o and_o forty_o step_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n about_o a_o english_a mile_n from_o heidelberg_n between_o the_o hill_n be_v a_o solitary_a place_n where_o three_o large_a stream_n or_o spring_n gush_v out_o of_o the_o
1192._o the_o austrian_n pretend_v they_o have_v receive_v some_o affront_n from_o the_o king_n at_o joppa_n and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v down_o the_o ensign_n and_o banner_n of_o duke_n leopold_n in_o a_o contemptuous_a way_n the_o other_o outward_a of_o a_o great_a breadth_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o face_v with_o brick_n edge_v with_o freestone_n so_o well_o build_v as_o to_o render_v this_o city_n one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a fortify_v place_n in_o europe_n the_o esplanade_n gentle_o descend_v from_o the_o town_n for_o three_o hundred_o pace_n there_o be_v very_o few_o outwork_n it_o be_v very_o uncertain_a who_o be_v the_o first_o builder_n of_o vienna_n and_o after_o it_o have_v be_v long_o build_v it_o run_v to_o decay_v again_o for_o four_o hundred_o year_n together_o till_z henry_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o year_n 1158._o do_v much_o repair_v it_o and_o the_o ransom_n afterward_o of_o king_n richard_n beautify_v it_o the_o whole_a compass_n take_v in_o the_o suburb_n make_v a_o very_a large_a circuit_n but_o the_o city_n itself_o which_o be_v wall_v in_o may_v be_v about_o three_o mile_n in_o circumference_n and_o be_v exceed_o populous_a as_o full_a of_o people_n for_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o place_n as_o most_o of_o the_o great_a city_n and_o i_o can_v not_o but_o take_v delight_n to_o behold_v so_o many_o nation_n in_o it_o as_o turk_n tartar_n grecian_n transylvanian_n sclavonian_n hungarian_n croatian_o spaniard_n italian_n french_a german_n polander_n etc._n etc._n all_o in_o their_o proper_a habit_n the_o chief_a gate_n be_v six_o 1._o stubnthor_n or_o the_o stuben_n gate_n towards_o the_o east_n 2._o karnterthor_n or_o the_o gate_n of_o carinthia_n towards_o the_o south_n 3._o burgthor_n the_o town_n gate_n or_o castle_n gate_n 4._o schottenthor_n or_o the_o scotch_a gate_n 5._o newthor_n or_o the_o newgate_n these_o two_o last_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o 6._o the_o gate_n of_o the_o red_a tower_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o lead_v unto_o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o danube_n and_o towards_o the_o water_n side_n there_o be_v also_o a_o port_n by_o the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o a_o cloister_n or_o nunnery_n in_o the_o town_n have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o port_n call_v himmel_n port_n or_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n the_o five_o first_o of_o these_o gate_n be_v vault_v and_o arch_v with_o long_a passage_n through_o the_o town-wall_n and_o have_v good_a bridge_n of_o wood_n with_o draw-bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o town_n ditch_n the_o six_o be_v under_o a_o tower_n and_o lead_v to_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o danube_n for_o that_o river_n run_v here_o in_o a_o flat_a low_a country_n divide_v its_o stream_n so_o that_o to_o pass_v it_o quite_o over_o there_o be_v at_o present_a seven_o long_a bridge_n make_v up_o of_o many_o thousand_o tree_n lay_v one_o by_o another_o after_o their_o way_n of_o make_v bridge_n there_o be_v also_o a_o bridge_n within_o the_o city_n of_o vienna_n call_v the_o hochbrug_n or_o high-bridge_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o cross_n of_o two_o street_n at_o equal_a angle_n the_o ground_n of_o one_o street_n be_v as_o high_a as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o to_o continue_v it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o build_v a_o bridge_n or_o arch_n in_o the_o lower-street_n to_o let_v the_o upper_a pass_n over_o it_o the_o city_n be_v fair_o build_v of_o stone_n and_o well_o pave_v many_o house_n be_v of_o six_o story_n high_a they_o be_v somewhat_o flat_o roof_v after_o the_o italian_a way_n the_o street_n be_v not_o narrow_a but_o the_o compass_n of_o ground_n will_v not_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o their_o building_n be_v remarkable_a both_o above_o and_o below_o ground_n their_o cellar_n be_v very_o deep_a to_o satisfy_v my_o curiosity_n i_o go_v into_o some_o of_o they_o and_o find_v four_o cellar_n one_o under_o another_o they_o be_v arch_v and_o have_v two_o pair_n of_o stair_n to_o descend_v into_o they_o some_o have_v a_o open_a space_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o roof_n to_o let_v the_o air_n out_o of_o one_o cellar_n into_o another_o and_o from_o the_o low_a a_o adit_fw-la or_o tube_n unto_o the_o top_n to_o let_v the_o air_n in_o and_o out_o from_o the_o street_n somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mine_n aenaeas_n silvius_n about_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o commend_v the_o city_n of_o nurnburg_n among_o other_o expression_n let_v we_o fall_v this_o cuperent_fw-la scotorum_fw-la reges_fw-la tam_fw-la egregiè_fw-la quam_fw-la mediocres_fw-la cives_fw-la norinbergenses_n habitare_fw-la the_o king_n of_o scot_n will_v be_v content_a to_o dwell_v so_o well_o as_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o citizen_n of_o nurnburg_n i_o must_v confess_v when_o i_o first_o enter_v nurnburg_n i_o be_v much_o surprise_v to_o see_v such_o a_o noble_a large_a spruce_a rich_a and_o well_o build_v city_n but_o vienna_n do_v also_o deserve_v the_o commendation_n which_o he_o afford_v it_o ubi_fw-la palatia_fw-la digna_fw-la regibus_fw-la &_o templa_fw-la quae_fw-la mirari_fw-la italia_n possit_fw-la where_o there_o be_v palace_n fit_a for_o king_n and_o church_n which_o italy_n may_v admire_v and_o this_o be_v speak_v so_o long_o ago_o be_v now_o better_o verify_v of_o it_o a_o noble_a copper_n column_n stand_v before_o the_o jesuite_n college_n in_o vienna_n john_n oliver_n fecit_fw-la there_o be_v also_o many_o fair_a church_n rich_a convent_v and_o conventual_a church_n as_o that_o of_o the_o carmelites_n of_o the_o franciscan_n of_o the_o benedictines_n of_o st._n nicholas_n in_o this_o church_n i_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o late_o sepulchral_v monument_n of_o count_n strozzi_n and_o cardinal_n harach_n the_o dominican_n convent_n be_v very_o fair_a the_o augustine_n have_v a_o large_a church_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o they_o have_v build_v a_o chapel_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o holy_a house_n at_o loretto_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o hang_v the_o colour_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n many_o of_o which_o ensign_n be_v not_o square_a like_o we_o but_o make_v escucheon-wise_a some_o fill_v with_o circle_n wherein_o be_v express_v half_a moon_n the_o jesuit_n college_n be_v large_a who_o seldom_o fail_v of_o noble_a convent_v especial_o in_o place_n where_o they_o have_v so_o good_a foot_n as_o in_o this_o the_o front_n of_o one_o of_o their_o college_n open_v into_o a_o fair_a piazza_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o large_a and_o high_a composite_a column_n of_o copper_n upon_o a_o pedestal_n of_o white_a stone_n with_o four_o angel_n with_o escutcheon_n and_o on_o the_o top_n the_o bless_a virgin_n inscription_n also_o in_o which_o the_o emperor_n dedicate_v austria_n unto_o her_o patronage_n and_o tuition_n in_o another_o marketplace_n where_o the_o townhouse_n be_v there_o be_v a_o handsome_a statue_n of_o justice_n in_o copper_n i_o can_v not_o but_o observe_v the_o scotch_a church_n and_o cloister_n which_o give_v also_o the_o name_n unto_o the_o scotch_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n because_o i_o somewhat_o wonder_v how_o the_o scot_n in_o old_a time_n shall_v be_v so_o considerable_a in_o this_o place_n but_o i_o find_v by_o information_n and_o the_o account_n of_o lazius_n and_o matthaeus_n merian_n in_o high-dutch_a that_o this_o convent_n be_v in_o former_a time_n a_o great_a receptacle_n for_o the_o scot_n in_o their_o long_a pilgrimage_n unto_o jerusalem_n found_v and_o endow_v by_o duke_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o memory_n of_o st._n gregory_n and_o it_o may_v seem_v less_o strange_a that_o the_o scot_n shall_v have_v a_o convent_n here_o and_o be_v numerous_a in_o these_o part_n in_o former_a age_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o st._n colman_n one_o of_o the_o saint_n of_o the_o great_a veneration_n in_o this_o country_n be_v a_o scotchman_n and_o say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o scotland_n who_o in_o his_o passage_n to_o jerusalem_n be_v murder_v by_o the_o baur_n or_o country_n people_n at_o stockerau_n four_o german_a mile_n from_o vienna_n and_o hang_v on_o a_o tree_n where_o as_o the_o story_n go_v his_o body_n remain_v uncorrupted_a for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o divers_a miracle_n be_v affirm_v of_o it_o it_o be_v take_v down_o and_o honourable_o inter_v near_o stockerau_n but_o by_o meginhard_n bishop_n of_o aichstadt_n it_o be_v translate_v unto_o melk_n and_o afterward_o send_v into_o hungary_n and_o his_o head_n keep_v a_o long_a time_n at_o stullweissenburg_n or_o alba_n regalis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o account_n which_o be_v here_o give_v of_o this_o saint_n the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v also_o considerable_a not_o for_o its_o splendour_n but_o antiquity_n as_o be_v account_v the_o old_a in_o the_o city_n stand_v in_o a_o place_n where_o in_o old_a time_n there_o
furnace_n where_o the_o litharge_n be_v drive_v off_o agree_v better_a with_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o in_o agricola_n than_o those_o of_o hungary_n some_o of_o the_o litharge_n be_v green_a their_o buck-work_n and_o their_o engine_n which_o pound_n the_o ore_n the_o coal_n and_o clay_n be_v also_o very_o neat_a much_o of_o their_o ore_n be_v wash_v especial_o the_o poor_a and_o that_o which_o be_v mix_v with_o stone_n quart_n or_o sparr_n this_o be_v peculiar_a in_o their_o work_n that_o they_o burn_v the_o pound_a and_o wash_v over_o in_o the_o roasthearth_n before_o they_o melt_v it_o in_o the_o smeltzoven_n or_o melt_a furnace_n at_o these_o mine_n of_o hungary_n where_o i_o be_v they_o use_v not_o the_o virgula_fw-la divina_fw-la or_o fork_a hazel_n to_o find_v out_o silver_n over_o or_o hide_a treasure_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o i_o shall_v little_o depend_v thereon_o but_o here_o they_o have_v a_o esteem_n of_o it_o and_o i_o observe_v the_o use_n thereof_o and_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o do_v it_o but_o i_o shall_v omit_v the_o description_n of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o divers_a book_n and_o it_o can_v be_v so_o well_o describe_v as_o show_v to_o the_o eye_n i_o see_v also_o another_o mine_n call_v auff_fw-ge der_fw-mi halsbrucker_n about_o eighty_o of_o our_o fathom_n deep_a and_o much_o work_v they_o have_v divers_a sort_n of_o ore_n but_o they_o contain_v either_o silver_n and_o copper_n silver_n and_o lead_n or_o all_o three_o but_o they_o work_v they_o only_o for_o silver_n they_o have_v divers_a damp_n in_o these_o mine_n where_o it_o be_v deep_a the_o mine_n be_v cold_a where_o the_o outward_a air_n come_v in_o but_o where_o not_o warm_a the_o great_a trouble_n they_o have_v be_v by_o dust_n which_o spoil_v their_o lung_n and_o stomach_n and_o fret_v their_o skin_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v with_o water_n and_o have_v very_o good_a engine_n to_o draw_v the_o water_n out_o the_o sulphur_n or_o brimstone_n over_o which_o be_v find_v here_o be_v also_o rich_a it_o be_v hard_a and_o stony_a as_o other_o oar_n be_v that_o which_o have_v red_a spot_n be_v account_v the_o best_a they_o use_v a_o peculiar_a furnace_n to_o melt_v the_o brimstone_n from_o the_o ore_n some_o whereof_o yield_v three_o pound_n of_o sulphur_n out_o of_o a_o hundred_o weight_n of_o ore_n which_o as_o it_o melt_v run_v out_o of_o the_o furnace_n into_o water_n or_o the_o exhalation_n from_o the_o ore_n near_o or_o in_o the_o fire_n be_v condense_v into_o brimstone_n by_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n place_v to_o receive_v it_o this_o be_v once_o again_o melt_v and_o purify_v some_o of_o the_o brimstone_n over_o contain_v silver_n some_o copper_n and_o some_o both_o in_o a_o small_a proportion_n two_o miner_n in_o their_o habit_n virgula_fw-la divina_fw-la the_o figure_n of_o a_o iron_n retort_v such_o as_o be_v use_v at_o the_o quicksilver_n work_v at_o idria_n the_o other_o use_n and_o which_o be_v more_o 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continual_a battery_n make_v at_o the_o town_n and_o concussion_n of_o the_o earth_n about_o it_o the_o earth_n sink_v down_o in_o many_o place_n and_o swallow_v great_a number_n of_o the_o emperor_n army_n these_o mine_n afford_v great_a benefit_n unto_o the_o city_n and_o also_o unto_o the_o elector_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v find_v out_o in_o the_o year_n 1180._o but_o there_o have_v be_v other_o silver_n mine_n discover_v since_o as_o at_o schneeberg_n at_o anneberg_n and_o at_o joachims_n dale_n 1526._o have_v pass_v some_o time_n at_o friberg_n i_o order_v my_o journey_n for_o leipsick_a and_o travel_v by_o waltheim_n and_o coldick_n come_v unto_o it_o leipsick_a be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n elster_n which_o arise_v in_o vortland_n or_o terra_fw-la advocatorum_fw-la pass_v by_o it_o and_o afterward_o run_v into_o the_o river_n sala_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o great_a trade_n city_n have_v three_o mart_n in_o the_o year_n and_o great_a resort_n unto_o it_o from_o many_o part_n it_o be_v well-built_a and_o divers_a house_n be_v seven_o story_n high_a the_o castle_n be_v strict_o guard_v and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o strong_a white_a town_n but_o the_o work_n about_o the_o town_n be_v not_o very_o considerable_a although_o they_o may_v be_v make_v strong_a the_o church_n of_o st._n nicholas_n be_v well_o adorn_v and_o have_v the_o name_n to_o be_v the_o fair_a within_o side_n of_o any_o lutheran_n church_n in_o germany_n they_o have_v also_o a_o remarkable_a burial-place_n or_o godtsaker_n wall_v about_o and_o cloister_v near_o the_o wall_n wherein_o the_o better_a sort_n be_v bury_v as_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o open_a part_n which_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o noble_a burial-place_n which_o i_o see_v at_o pisa_n in_o tuscany_n call_v il_fw-fr campo_fw-it santo_n because_o the_o earth_n which_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n bring_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n for_o the_o ballast_n of_o his_o ship_n be_v lay_v upon_o that_o ground_n leipsick_a be_v famous_a for_o two_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o unto_o it_o in_o the_o last_o swedish_n war_n one_o between_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n and_o count_n tilly_n general_n of_o the_o imperialist_n 1631._o wherein_o the_o swede_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n tilly_n be_v wound_v flee_v and_o live_v not_o long_o after_o another_o some_o year_n after_o in_o the_o same_o place_n wherein_o leonard_n torstenson_n the_o swede_n overcome_v archduke_n leopoldus_n gulielmus_fw-la and_o octavio_n piccolomini_n general_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o hence_o at_o lutzen_n another_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v 1632._o between_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o imperial_a army_n command_v by_o albert_n wallensteyn_n duke_n of_o friedland_n
he_o who_o be_v employ_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o to_o endeavour_v a_o reconciliation_n between_o the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n in_o germany_n and_o to_o unite_v they_o if_o possible_a we_o be_v now_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n fridericus_n wilhelmus_fw-la great_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v in_o effect_n possess_v of_o magdeburg_n and_o next_o unto_o the_o austrian_a family_n be_v the_o most_o potent_a prince_n in_o germany_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v great_a army_n and_o his_o dominion_n so_o large_a that_o they_o be_v reckon_v to_o extend_v two_o hundred_o german_a mile_n in_o length_n from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o prussia_n unto_o cleve_n but_o they_o lay_v not_o together_o but_o intersperse_v with_o many_o other_o prince_n country_n howsoever_o a_o horseman_n may_v so_o order_v his_o journey_n as_o to_o lie_v every_o night_n in_o one_o of_o the_o electour_n town_n in_o travel_v from_o one_o end_n of_o his_o 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till_o attila_n the_o king_n of_o the_o huns_n or_o hungarian_n destroy_v it_o about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o charles_n the_o great_a ride_v out_o a_o hunt_n in_o these_o part_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o wood_n his_o horse_n foot_v strike_v into_o one_o of_o these_o hot-spring_n near_o which_o he_o also_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o ancient_a palace_n and_o building_n long_o before_o forsake_v and_o be_v still_o more_o and_o more_o delight_v with_o the_o pleasant_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n and_o conveniency_n of_o these_o hot_a rivulet_n he_o renew_v and_o adorn_v the_o bath_n build_v his_o royal_a palace_n near_o they_o and_o appoint_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v be_v crown_v with_o a_o iron_n crown_v here_o as_o with_o a_o silver_n one_o at_o milan_n and_o a_o gold_n one_o at_o rome_n he_o also_o build_v a_o noble_a collegiate_n church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o prince_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 804_o and_o endow_v it_o with_o revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o canon_n who_o live_v together_o in_o a_o college_n at_o first_o but_o at_o present_a separately_z in_o the_o manner_n of_o prebend_n he_o build_v also_o the_o old_a or_o inward_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n so_o that_o it_o flourish_v till_o the_o year_n 882._o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v again_o ruin_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o the_o emperor_n palace_n burn_v to_o the_o ground_n this_o city_n beside_o these_o devastation_n from_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o huns_n and_o norman_n have_v be_v divers_a time_n since_o destroy_v by_o fire_n as_o in_o the_o year_n 1146._o which_o loss_n it_o overcome_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o twenty_o six_o year_n after_o it_o recover_v not_o only_o its_o former_a greatness_n but_o be_v so_o much_o increase_v that_o the_o large_a outward_a wall_n be_v build_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1224._o happen_v another_o great_a fire_n in_o which_o not_o only_o the_o building_n but_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n perish_v and_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n be_v burn_v in_o another_o fire_n 1236._o and_o now_o of_o late_a for_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o it_o have_v recover_v its_o loss_n by_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o year_n 1656._o when_v twenty_o church_n and_o chapel_n and_o about_o five_o thousand_o private_a house_n be_v destroy_v the_o townhouse_n or_o senate-house_n be_v build_v 1353._o be_v all_o of_o freestone_n handsome_o adorn_v with_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o first_o and_o second_o story_n of_o this_o building_n be_v divide_v into_o chamber_n but_o the_o high_a be_v all_o one_o entire_a room_n or_o hall_n 162_o foot_n long_o and_o 60_o foot_n broad_a it_o be_v well_o paint_a in_o divers_a part_n by_o amisaga_n two_o piece_n of_o who_o draw_v be_v much_o esteem_v here_o one_o of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o another_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a give_v the_o charter_n to_o the_o city_n of_o aken_n here_o the_o emperor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n use_v to_o keep_v their_o feast_n together_o with_o the_o electour_n and_o other_o prince_n the_o roof_n be_v support_v by_o four_o pillar_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o the_o smoke_n of_o all_o the_o chimney_n of_o this_o building_n be_v by_o a_o handsome_a contrivance_n convey_v away_o over_o against_o this_o house_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o piazza_n be_v a_o fountain_n considerable_a both_o for_o largeness_n and_o neat_a structure_n contrive_v by_o a_o great_a artist_n gerard_n coris_n where_o four_o spring_n perpetual_o empty_a themselves_o from_o above_o into_o a_o large_a basin_n of_o copper_n of_o thirty_o foot_n diameter_n from_o whence_o again_o it_o descend_v by_o six_o pipe_n into_o a_o cistern_n of_o stone_n handsome_o engrave_v and_o pass_v to_o many_o other_o fountain_n in_o the_o town_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o fountain_n stand_v a_o large_a statue_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a patron_n of_o this_o city_n make_v of_o brass_n and_o gild_v over_o he_o be_v in_o armour_n and_o look_v towards_o germany_n about_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o great_a brass_n bason_n be_v this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la aquis_fw-la per_fw-la granum_fw-la principem_fw-la quendam_fw-la romanum_fw-la neronis_n &_o agrippae_fw-la fratrem_fw-la inventis_fw-la calidorum_fw-la fontium_fw-la thermae_n à_fw-la principio_fw-la constructae_fw-la postea_fw-la verò_fw-la per_fw-la d._n carolum_fw-la magnum_fw-la imp._n constituto_fw-la ut_fw-la locus_fw-la hic_fw-la fit_a caput_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la sedes_fw-la trans_fw-la alps_n renovatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la thermis_fw-la hic_fw-la gelidus_fw-la fons_fw-la influxit_fw-la olim_fw-la quem_fw-la nunc_fw-la demum_fw-la hoc_fw-la aeneo_fw-la vase_n illustravit_fw-la s._n p._n q._n aquisgranensis_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1620._o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n build_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v of_o a_o odd_a figure_n at_o the_o west-end_n be_v a_o steeple_n adorn_v with_o divers_a pyramid_n and_o on_o the_o top_n a_o large_a globe_n and_o cross_n from_o hence_o high_a much_o than_o the_o church_n pass_v a_o gallery_n support_v by_o a_o large_a arch_n to_o a_o cupola_n near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o east-end_n be_v also_o a_o small_a turret_n or_o lantern_n the_o inside_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v adorn_v with_o marble_n pillar_n of_o divers_a sort_n with_o pillar_n of_o brass_n gild_a statue_n brass_n door_n and_o partition_n and_o much_o mosaic_a work_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o church_n where_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v bury_v hang_v a_o very_a large_a crown_n give_v to_o this_o church_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o this_o crown_n be_v make_v of_o silver_n and_o brass_a gilt_n adorn_v with_o sixteen_o little_a tower_n and_o eight_o and_o forty_o statue_n of_o silver_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n high_a and_o thirty_o two_o which_o be_v lesser_a between_o these_o stand_n eight_o and_o forty_o candlestick_n to_o receive_v the_o light_n burn_v here_o upon_o festival_n of_o these_o large_a crown_n i_o have_v see_v at_o colen_n and_o other_o part_n and_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a ornament_n in_o church_n the_o greek_n have_v a_o crown_n or_o large_a circle_n much_o like_o this_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o most_o of_o their_o best_a church_n on_o which_o they_o hang_v many_o ostrich_n egg_n and_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o saint_n the_o turk_n do_v likewise_o imitate_v it_o in_o their_o mosque_n but_o instead_o of_o picture_n place_v lamp_n frederick_n the_o first_o take_v up_o the_o body_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a out_o of_o its_o sepulchre_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o church_n and_o afterward_o bury_v it_o again_o partly_o in_o a_o silver_n coffin_n under_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o choir_n and_o partly_o near_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o old_a building_n cover_v it_o with_o the_o same_o tombstone_n as_o before_o which_o be_v here_o report_v to_o have_v be_v first_o take_v from_o the_o tomb_n of_o julius_n caesar_n it_o be_v of_o white_a marble_n and_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o proserpina_n upon_o it_o out_o of_o this_o tomb_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v take_v up_o a_o great_a number_n of_o relic_n and_o considerable_a rarity_n which_o he_o have_v get_v together_o in_o his_o life_n time_n some_o of_o they_o give_v he_o by_o aaron_n king_n of_o persia_n by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n and_o other_o divers_a of_o which_o be_v still_o preserve_v here_o and_o these_o follow_v we_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o see_v some_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n hair_n one_o ring_n or_o link_v of_o the_o chain_n with_o which_o st._n peter_n be_v chain_v in_o prison_n the_o head_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o bone_n of_o his_o arm._n his_o sword_n which_o the_o emperor_n wear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n the_o picture_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n with_o our_o saviour_n in_o her_o arm_n emboss_v upon_o a_o jaspis_n do_v by_o st._n luke_n hang_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o so_o find_v in_o his_o tomb._n a_o noble_a manuscript_n of_o the_o gospel_n find_v in_o the_o same_o tomb._n charles_n the_o great_a be_v horn_n which_o he_o use_v when_o he_o go_v a_o hunt_n his_o crucifix_n make_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o cross_n our_o saviour_n girdle_n of_o leather_n with_o the_o seal_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a at_o each_o end_n a_o piece_n of_o the_o true_a manna_n some_o of_o the_o bone_n and_o blood_n of_o st._n stephen_n rich_o enchase_v upon_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v swear_v at_o their_o inauguration_n a_o piece_n of_o one_o of_o the_o nail_n of_o the_o cross_n a_o agnus_n dei_fw-la send_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o many_o other_o relic_n here_o be_v