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church_n apostle_n bishop_n great_a 6,390 5 3.2230 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59894 A short summary of the principal controversies between the Church of England, and the church of Rome being a vindication of several Protestant doctrines, in answer to a late pamphlet intituled, Protestancy destitute of Scripture-proofs. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1687 (1687) Wing S3365; ESTC R22233 88,436 166

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western_a patriarch_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v innovate_v without_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n and_o a_o patriarchal_a council_n nor_o to_o have_v reject_v the_o patriarchal_a authority_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o ancient_a council_n now_o not_o to_o dispute_v this_o at_o present_a whether_o england_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n of_o rome_n as_o the_o western_a patriarch_n which_o it_o be_v certain_a our_o british_a bishop_n when_o austin_n the_o monk_n come_v into_o england_n will_v not_o own_o and_o which_o be_v never_o grant_v by_o any_o ancient_a general_n council_n and_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n afterward_o by_o fear_n or_o flattery_n can_v never_o give_v such_o a_o right_a as_o shall_v oblige_v all_o their_o successor_n for_o future_a age_n yet_o i_o say_v this_o patriarchal_a authority_n be_v not_o the_o dispute_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n our_o reformer_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n but_o the_o universal_a headship_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o usurpation_n as_o may_v be_v renounce_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o council_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v indeed_o his_o patriarchal_a authority_n if_o he_o have_v any_o necessary_o fall_v with_o it_o for_o when_o he_o challenge_v such_o a_o exorbitant_a power_n so_o far_o exceed_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o a_o patriarchal_a authority_n and_o will_v exercise_v all_o if_o he_o exercise_v any_o and_o will_v hold_v communion_n with_o none_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n and_o will_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o mere_a patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n we_o must_v necessary_o renounce_v all_o subjection_n to_o he_o to_o deliver_v ourselves_o from_o his_o usurpation_n when_o his_o pretend_a patriarchate_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o his_o universal_a headship_n he_o may_v thank_v himself_o if_o he_o forfeit_v what_o he_o may_v with_o a_o better_a appearance_n make_v some_o pretence_n to_o by_o challenge_v so_o much_o more_o than_o ever_o be_v his_o right_n and_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n itself_o can_v he_o have_v make_v any_o pretence_n to_o it_o which_o he_o never_o can_v over_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v original_o a_o free_a and_o independent_a church_n be_v but_o a_o human_a constitution_n may_v be_v renounce_v without_o schism_n when_o necessity_n require_v it_o and_o certain_o if_o ever_o there_o can_v be_v any_o necessity_n for_o such_o a_o rupture_n it_o become_v necessary_a then_o when_o it_o swell_v into_o a_o boundless_a and_o unlimited_a authority_n to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n in_o her_o essential_a right_n and_o liberties_n 5_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o i_o will_v have_v observe_v for_o the_o right_n state_v of_o this_o dispute_n about_o schism_n viz._n the_o difference_n between_o schism_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n between_o different_a church_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n schism_n cut_v we_o off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o put_v we_o out_o of_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v nothing_o less_o than_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o thing_n essential_a to_o faith_n or_o worship_n or_o government_n for_o in_o this_o sense_n no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o schismatic_a without_o in_o some_o degree_n or_o other_o forfeit_v his_o christianity_n and_o his_o essential_a right_n to_o christian_a communion_n ecclesiastical_a communion_n be_v the_o union_n of_o several_a distinct_a church_n into_o one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n and_o the_o more_o pure_a administration_n of_o discipline_n when_o several_a bishop_n who_o have_v original_o all_o the_o same_o authority_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o several_a church_n bestow_v different_a power_n on_o some_o bishop_n who_o they_o advance_v above_o other_o with_o the_o title_n and_o authority_n of_o metropolitan_n or_o patriarch_n with_o a_o power_n of_o call_v synod_n and_o receive_v appeal_n and_o the_o principal_a authority_n of_o ordination_n and_o govern_v their_o several_a church_n by_o such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o common_a consent_n or_o the_o major_a vote_n this_o be_v a_o very_a useful_a constitution_n and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n if_o it_o have_v not_o its_o beginning_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o for_o any_o bishop_n or_o church_n causeless_o to_o break_v such_o a_o confederacy_n as_o this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a evil_n and_o have_v the_o gild_n and_o crime_n of_o schism_n but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o a_o schism_n as_o divide_v the_o intrinsic_a unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o cut_v off_o such_o a_o church_n from_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v in_o one_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o charity_n and_o such_o a_o external_a communion_n when_o occasion_n offer_v shows_z that_o we_o be_v all_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o same_o common_a lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o own_o each_o other_o for_o brethren_n but_o the_o church_n may_v be_v the_o one_o body_n of_o christ_n without_o be_v one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n under_o one_o govern_v head_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o whole_a christian_a church_n shall_v be_v and_o therefore_o a_o church_n which_o divide_v itself_o from_o that_o ecclesiastical_a body_n to_o which_o it_o do_v once_o belong_v if_o it_o have_v just_a and_o necessary_a reason_n for_o what_o it_o do_v be_v whole_o blameless_a nay_o commendable_a for_o it_o if_o it_o have_v not_o it_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o aggravation_n of_o the_o crime_n but_o still_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o still_o enjoy_v all_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o true_a catholic_n church_n the_o communion_n of_o saint_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o everlasting_a life_n which_o show_v we_o how_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n in_o the_o creed_n may_v be_v one_o notwithstanding_o all_o those_o division_n of_o christendom_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o quarrel_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o dispute_n about_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n those_o who_o be_v the_o beginner_n or_o fomentor_n of_o such_o division_n shall_v answer_v it_o to_o their_o lord_n and_o judge_n as_o they_o shall_v all_o their_o other_o personal_a miscarriage_n but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a if_o such_o a_o church_n which_o in_o its_o faith_n and_o worship_n be_v true_o catholic_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o put_v out_o of_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n because_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o such_o church_n think_v fit_a to_o divide_v themselves_o from_o that_o ecclesiastical_a body_n to_o which_o they_o be_v unite_v by_o custom_n or_o ancient_a canon_n now_o this_o be_v the_o most_o they_o can_v make_v of_o our_o forsake_v the_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o we_o have_v divide_v ourselves_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o who_o by_o custom_n or_o some_o pretend_a canon_n we_o owe_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v very_o innocent_a in_o we_o because_o it_o be_v necessary_a but_o suppose_v it_o be_v a_o causeless_a and_o criminal_a separation_n yet_o it_o be_v only_o a_o ecclesiastical_a schism_n which_o do_v not_o separate_v we_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n though_o it_o do_v from_o that_o ecclesiastical_a body_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n make_v himself_o the_o head._n this_o i_o think_v be_v a_o sufficient_a justification_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o reform_v the_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n need_v no_o defence_n at_o all_o though_o there_o be_v never_o a_o pure_a and_o reform_a church_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o herself_o for_o i_o will_v desire_v our_o author_n to_o tell_v i_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o reform_v the_o corruption_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n can_v it_o be_v a_o fault_n then_o to_o believe_v as_o christ_n have_v teach_v and_o to_o worship_n god_n as_o he_o have_v prescribe_v be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o true_a catholic_n faith_n and_o worship_n shall_v ever_o be_v a_o crime_n if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o fault_n to_o make_v the_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o we_o mean_v by_o reform_v not_o
yet_o we_o may_v supererogate_v and_o deserve_v some_o thanks_o from_o he_o it_o be_v true_a god_n be_v infinite_o happy_a and_o perfect_a in_o himself_o we_o can_v make_v no_o addition_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o can_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n profit_v he_o nor_o therefore_o can_v our_o saviour_n understand_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n but_o as_o that_o servant_n may_v be_v say_v to_o profit_v his_o master_n and_o to_o deserve_v thanks_o who_o do_v more_o than_o be_v his_o duty_n so_o may_v we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v profitable_a servant_n can_v we_o also_o supererogate_v or_o do_v more_o than_o be_v our_o duty_n and_o here_o our_o saviour_n argument_n lie_v that_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o that_o be_v command_v we_o all_o the_o good_a that_o we_o can_v possible_o do_v yet_o we_o must_v confess_v ourselves_o unprofitable_a servant_n because_o we_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v our_o duty_n and_o if_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o do_v and_o can_v do_v no_o more_o than_o 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conscious_a to_o themselves_o that_o they_o do_v not_o live_v so_o innocent_o as_o to_o be_v out_o of_o danger_n of_o purgatory_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n itself_o can_v do_v the_o church_n no_o service_n have_v she_o not_o the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n to_o remit_v the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n and_o yet_o indulgence_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o stock_n of_o merit_n which_o the_o church_n have_v the_o keep_n and_o disposal_n of_o and_o yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o merit_n without_o some_o work_n of_o supererogation_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o work_n of_o supererogation_n if_o no_o man_n can_v do_v more_o than_o what_o be_v command_v than_o what_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o do_v for_o when_o we_o do_v no_o more_o than_o our_o duty_n we_o must_v confess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n as_o that_o be_v oppose_v to_o merit_n for_o no_o man_n merit_v mere_o by_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o this_o occasion_n this_o dispute_n whether_o all_o christian_a excellency_n 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consider_v the_o monkish_a vow_n of_o poverty_n coelibacy_n and_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o their_o superior_n be_v think_v a_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o merit_n and_o if_o they_o be_v so_o these_o be_v work_n of_o supererogation_n indeed_o for_o they_o be_v no_o where_o command_v by_o god_n but_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v understand_v the_o excellency_n of_o they_o especial_o not_o as_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o great_a and_o excellent_a mind_n to_o live_v above_o this_o world_n and_o to_o despise_v all_o the_o charm_n and_o flattery_n of_o it_o but_o what_o virtue_n it_o be_v to_o renounce_v the_o possession_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n i_o can_v tell_v it_o be_v in_o itself_o no_o virtue_n that_o i_o know_v of_o to_o be_v poor_a and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o virtue_n to_o choose_v poverty_n the_o world_n be_v make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n and_o to_o use_v it_o well_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o virtue_n but_o mere_o to_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n be_v none_o to_o bear_v want_n with_o a_o patient_a mind_n and_o a_o quiet_a submission_n to_o the_o divine_a providence_n be_v a_o virtue_n but_o to_o choose_v want_n be_v none_o much_o less_o be_v it_o any_o virtue_n to_o renounce_v our_o private_a possession_n to_o live_v plentiful_o upon_o a_o common_a stock_n and_o to_o be_v as_o intent_n in_o enrich_v a_o monastery_n as_o any_o man_n can_v be_v to_o advance_v his_o private_a fortune_n which_o be_v no_o great_a argument_n of_o a_o contempt_n of_o the_o world._n and_o no_o more_o be_v it_o to_o renounce_v all_o honest_a and_o industrious_a way_n of_o live_v as_o some_o do_v and_o to_o turn_v imperious_a and_o godly_a beggar_n and_o live_v delicious_o on_o the_o spoil_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o people_n coelibacy_n itself_o be_v no_o virtue_n for_o then_o marriage_n which_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o a_o popish_a sacrament_n must_v be_v a_o vice._n for_o there_o be_v no_o virtue_n strict_o so_o call_v but_o be_v oppose_v to_o some_o vice_n and_o coelibacy_n be_v oppose_v to_o nothing_o but_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v seek_v for_o the_o virtue_n of_o coelibacy_n not_o mere_o in_o a_o vow_n against_o marriage_n which_o be_v no_o virtue_n but_o as_o it_o signify_v a_o great_a mortification_n to_o all_o bodily_a pleasure_n and_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o advance_v we_o to_o a_o more_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a state_n of_o mind_n and_o every_o degree_n of_o virtue_n we_o attain_v to_o shall_v receive_v a_o proportionable_a reward_n and_o thus_o coelibacy_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o state_n of_o perfection_n itself_o yet_o may_v advance_v we_o to_o a_o more_o perfect_a state_n and_o if_o we_o be_v the_o better_a man_n for_o it_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o great_a reward_n but_o to_o vow_v coelibacy_n and_o to_o burn_v with_o lust_n and_o to_o practice_v all_o the_o impurity_n of_o the_o stew_n to_o renounce_v marriage_n and_o to_o defile_v wife_n and_o virgin_n and_o still_o to_o call_v this_o a_o more_o perfect_a state_n than_o marriage_n be_v a_o work_n of_o supererogation_n indeed_o but_o whether_o it_o be_v supererogate_a virtue_n or_o vice_n god_n will_v judge_v who_o have_v forbid_v all_o uncleanness_n and_o institute_v marriage_n not_o only_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o mankind_n but_o as_o a_o remedy_n against_o lust._n to_o vow_v absolute_a obedience_n to_o any_o creature_n without_o reserve_v to_o ourselves_o a_o judgement_n whether_o what_o he_o command_v be_v good_a or_o evil_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o state_n of_o perfection_n that_o it_o be_v a_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o divine_a prerogative_n and_o give_v such_o obedience_n to_o man_n as_o be_v due_a only_a to_o god._n this_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o our_o saviour_n precept_n but_o call_v no_o man_n rabbi_n for_o one_o be_v your_o master_n even_o christ_n and_o all_o you_o be_v brethren_n and_o call_v no_o man_n your_o father_n upon_o earth_n for_o one_o be_v your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n neither_o be_v you_o call_v master_n for_o one_o be_v your_o master_n even_o christ_n matthew_n 23._o 8_o 9_o 10._o which_o do_v not_o oppose_v the_o use_n of_o these_o name_n in_o common_a speech_n but_o forbid_v we_o to_o ascribe_v such_o a_o authority_n to_o any_o man_n on_o earth_n as_o be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o if_o a_o vow_n of_o blind_a obedience_n do_v not_o make_v man_n our_o master_n in_o this_o forbid_a sense_n i_o think_v nothing_o can_v thus_o voluntary_a and_o unnecessary_a severity_n to_o the_o body_n which_o serve_v no_o end_n of_o mortification_n or_o devotion_n say_v over_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ave_fw-la mary_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n or_o loretto_n or_o to_o the_o
very_o different_o of_o these_o matter_n from_o those_o who_o go_v before_o they_o for_o in_o their_o day_n they_o begin_v to_o call_v upon_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o beg_v their_o help_n and_o then_o s._n austin_n think_v it_o very_o improper_a to_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o help_n they_o themselves_o expect_v according_a to_o that_o know_a saying_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v injurious_a to_o a_o martyr_n who_o pray_v for_o he_o hence_o he_o make_v three_o distinction_n of_o soul_n depart_v which_o the_o church_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o from_o whence_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n learn_v their_o distinction_n and_o according_o allot_v three_o different_a state_n for_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o man_n heaven_n purgatory_n and_o hell._n for_o s._n austin_n teach_v that_o some_o be_v so_o perfect_o good_a that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o prayer_n or_o oblation_n for_o they_o other_o imperfect_o good_a and_o for_o these_o prayer_n be_v profitable_a other_o very_o bad_a who_o can_v be_v redeem_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o live_n the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n place_n in_o heaven_n the_o second_o in_o purgatory_n the_o three_o in_o hell_n and_o let_v we_o first_o see_v whether_o s._n austin_n be_v of_o that_o mind_n for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o they_o can_v prove_v a_o purgatory_n from_o he_o whatever_o become_v of_o his_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o saint_n austin_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o those_o father_n who_o go_v before_o he_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o soul_n depart_v viz_o that_o none_o be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n till_o the_o resurrection_n as_o he_o express_o affirm_v of_o all_o soul_n that_o during_o the_o time_n between_o death_n and_o the_o last_o resurrection_n they_o be_v keep_v in_o hide_a receptacle_n laurent_n he_o divide_v the_o church_n into_o two_o part_n that_o which_o be_v still_o on_o earth_n or_o that_o which_o after_o death_n rest_v in_o the_o secret_a receptacle_n and_o seat_n of_o soul_n which_o he_o call_v abraham_n bosom_n and_o 9_o teach_v that_o all_o depart_a soul_n either_o rejoice_v in_o abraham_n bosom_n or_o be_v torment_v in_o eternal_a fire_n and_o that_o by_o abraham_n bosom_n he_o do_v not_o mean_a heaven_n be_v evident_a from_o what_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v that_o though_o after_o this_o life_n we_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o they_o come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n receive_v the_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o you_o from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o represent_v as_o the_o common_a belief_n of_o all_o christian_n for_o he_o say_v quis_fw-la nescit_fw-la who_o know_v not_o this_o yet_o we_o may_v be_v there_o where_o dives_n see_v lazarus_n at_o rest_n viz._n in_o abraham_n bosom_n in_o illâ_fw-la requie_n certè_fw-la securus_fw-la expectabis_fw-la judicii_fw-la diem_fw-la joan._n in_o that_o rest_n you_o will_v secure_o expect_v the_o day_n of_o judgement_n so_o that_o though_o s._n austin_n think_v that_o some_o soul_n be_v so_o good_a and_o perfect_a that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o most_o perfect_a soul_n ascend_v immediate_o into_o heaven_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o teach_v but_o be_v happy_a and_o at_o rest_n in_o paradise_n or_o abraham_n bosom_n till_o the_o resurrection_n nor_o do_v he_o think_v that_o those_o for_o who_o he_o say_v our_o prayer_n be_v available_a those_o who_o be_v imperfect_o good_a do_v after_o this_o life_n go_v into_o purgatory_n there_o to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n for_o what_o s._n austin_n think_v of_o purgatory_n you_o have_v already_o hear_v which_o have_v nothing_o like_o a_o popish_a purgatory_n in_o it_o he_o pray_v for_o his_o mother_n monica_n that_o god_n will_v forgive_v she_o all_o her_o sin_n and_o show_v mercy_n to_o she_o do_v he_o believe_v then_o that_o his_o mother_n be_v in_o purgatory_n by_o no_o mean_n for_o he_o express_o say_v &_o credo_fw-la jam_fw-la feceris_fw-la quod_fw-la to_o rogo_fw-la sed_fw-la voluntaria_fw-la oris_fw-la mei_fw-la approba_fw-la domine_fw-la i_o believe_v thou_o have_v already_o do_v what_o i_o now_o pray_v for_o but_o accept_v o_o lord_n the_o freewill_n offering_n of_o my_o mouth_n he_o believe_v his_o mother_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o rest_n but_o hope_v that_o god_n will_v accept_v his_o pious_a affection_n for_o his_o mother_n and_o that_o she_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o perfect_a but_o she_o may_v receive_v some_o benefit_n by_o it_o to_o be_v sure_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v never_o reconcile_v this_o prayer_n with_o their_o doctrine_n for_o they_o teach_v that_o sin_n be_v not_o pardon_v in_o purgatory_n but_o those_o who_o be_v pardon_v before_o they_o die_v suffer_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n in_o purgatory_n whereas_o s._n austin_n do_v not_o pray_v that_o his_o mother_n may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n but_o that_o god_n will_v forgive_v her_o sin_n the_o truth_n be_v s._n austin_n be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n between_o vindicate_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v and_o give_v a_o reasonable_a and_o justifiable_a account_n of_o it_o the_o church_n do_v pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v some_o reason_n give_v of_o it_o or_o else_o these_o prayer_n be_v vain_a and_o hypocritical_a if_o they_o serve_v no_o good_a end_n and_o yet_o in_o his_o day_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v and_o he_o himself_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o saint_n and_o martyr_n who_o do_v not_o want_v their_o prayer_n who_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v intercessor_n themselves_o for_o those_o on_o earth_n than_o to_o receive_v any_o benefit_n from_o their_o intercession_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n pray_v for_o all_o for_o the_o most_o perfect_a saint_n for_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n herself_o this_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o reconcile_v but_o by_o say_v that_o when_o the_o church_n pray_v for_o saint_n and_o martyr_n prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o meaning_n of_o her_o prayer_n be_v not_o to_o intercede_v with_o god_n for_o they_o but_o to_o praise_n god_n for_o their_o grace_n and_o virtue_n but_o when_o she_o pray_v for_o mean_a christian_n her_o prayer_n be_v intercession_n for_o pardon_n and_o rest_v to_o their_o soul_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v all_o pray_v for_o in_o the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n and_o the_o ancient_a church_n make_v no_o such_o distinction_n between_o they_o and_o thus_o he_o reconcile_v the_o matter_n by_o expound_v the_o same_o word_n to_o two_o different_a and_o contrary_a sense_n as_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o different_a subject_n which_o have_v teach_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o occasion_n serve_v to_o soften_v her_o prayer_n by_o expound_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o natural_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n that_o the_o most_o direct_a and_o formal_a prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o the_o virgin_n for_o all_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a blessing_n when_o they_o please_v shall_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a ora_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la pray_v for_o we_o about_o this_o time_n s._n chrysostom_n also_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n defend_v this_o practice_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o yet_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n never_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a sign_n that_o though_o the_o roman_a doctor_n think_v they_o have_v prove_v purgatory_n if_o they_o can_v but_o prove_v that_o the_o ancient_a church_n use_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a which_o no_o body_n deny_v yet_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v not_o and_o do_v not_o to_o this_o day_n think_v this_o a_o good_a consequence_n for_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o deny_v a_o popish_a purgatory_n which_o show_v that_o though_o they_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a they_o do_v it_o for_o other_o reason_n than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o do_v and_o yet_o s._n chrysostom_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o s._n austin_n in_o that_o distinction_n he_o make_v of_o soul_n depart_v which_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a tradition_n about_o this_o matter_n but_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n frame_v different_a hypothesis_n and_o scheme_n of_o thing_n to_o themselves_o as_o they_o think_v they_o can_v best_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o practice_n for_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n both_o s._n austin_n and_o s._n chrysostom_n be_v intent_n on_o to_o justify_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a may_v
submit_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v essential_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o what_o christ_n himself_o have_v make_v so_o and_o what_o be_v not_o absolute_o essential_a may_v be_v change_v and_o alter_v when_o there_o be_v absolute_a necessity_n for_o it_o without_o a_o sinful_a breach_n of_o unity_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o can_v make_v good_a their_o claim_n to_o this_o universal_a supremacy_n not_o so_o much_o as_o supremacy_n by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o constitution_n and_o ancient_a custom_n as_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v by_o learned_a protestant_n yet_o to_o shorten_v that_o dispute_n which_o to_o be_v sure_a none_o but_o learned_a man_n can_v be_v judge_n of_o whatever_o jurisdiction_n or_o primacy_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v former_o grant_v by_o ancient_a council_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v retrench_v or_o deny_v without_o the_o gild_n of_o schism_n when_o it_o prove_v a_o manifest_a oppression_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o serve_v only_o to_o justify_v and_o perpetuate_v the_o most_o notorious_a and_o intolerable_a corruption_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v very_o plain_a because_o all_o human_a constitution_n be_v alterable_a and_o what_o be_v alterable_a aught_o to_o be_v alter_v when_o the_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o religion_n require_v it_o catholic_n unity_n require_v no_o superiority_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o bishop_n or_o one_o church_n over_o another_o but_o only_o mutual_a concord_n and_o brotherly_n correspondence_n and_o therefore_o a_o church_n which_o reject_v any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n may_v yet_o maintain_v catholic_n unity_n as_o the_o african_a church_n do_v in_o st._n cyprian_n day_n the_o combination_n indeed_o of_o neighbour_n church_n and_o bishop_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o government_n we_o grant_v be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o this_o day_n but_o if_o such_o combination_n as_o these_o degenerate_a from_o their_o first_o institution_n and_o by_o the_o tyranny_n and_o encroachment_n of_o some_o usurp_a bishop_n be_v improve_v into_o a_o temporal_a monarchy_n and_o invasion_n upon_o the_o inherent_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o church_n i_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v why_o these_o oppress_a bishop_n and_o church_n may_v not_o vindicate_v their_o own_o right_n and_o liberty_n and_o cast_v off_o such_o a_o intolerable_a yoke_n no_o you_o will_v say_v when_o such_o a_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n of_o church_n be_v order_v and_o decree_v by_o general_a council_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n no_o change_n nor_o alteration_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o a_o equal_a authority_n and_o therefore_o no_o particular_a bishop_n or_o church_n can_v reject_v any_o such_o jurisdiction_n unless_o it_o be_v revoke_v by_o a_o general_a council_n without_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n now_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o let_v we_o consider_v 1._o suppose_v such_o a_o aspire_a bishop_n have_v usurp_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o be_v never_o original_o grant_v he_o by_o any_o council_n that_o he_o have_v improve_v a_o primacy_n of_o order_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o than_o the_o nicene_n canon_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n into_o a_o supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o have_v enlarge_v his_o patriarchate_n beyond_o its_o original_a bound_n may_v not_o that_o be_v take_v away_o without_o a_o general_a council_n which_o be_v usurp_v indeed_o but_o never_o give_v 2_o suppose_v a_o general_a council_n have_v grant_v what_o it_o have_v no_o right_a to_o give_v as_o it_o must_v have_v do_v if_o ever_o any_o general_a council_n have_v grant_v or_o confirm_v the_o pope_n pretension_n of_o be_v the_o universal_a bishop_n and_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o grant_v away_o these_o right_n and_o power_n which_o be_v inherent_a in_o every_o church_n and_o inseparable_a from_o the_o episcopal_a office._n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o ecclesiastical_a as_o it_o be_v in_o civil_a right_n man_n may_v irrevocable_o grant_v away_o their_o own_o civil_a right_n and_o liberty_n but_o all_o the_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n can_v give_v away_o itself_o nor_o grant_v the_o whole_a entire_a episcopacy_n with_o all_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o it_o to_o any_o one_o bishop_n if_o bishop_n will_v not_o exercise_v that_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o their_o lord_n for_o it_o but_o they_o can_v give_v it_o away_o neither_o from_o themselves_o nor_o from_o their_o successor_n for_o it_o be_v they_o only_a to_o use_v not_o to_o part_v with_o and_o therefore_o every_o bishop_n may_v reassume_v such_o right_n though_o a_o general_a council_n shall_v give_v they_o away_o because_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a in_o itself_o 3_o especial_o when_o the_o regular_a mean_n of_o redress_n be_v make_v impossible_a by_o such_o usurpation_n when_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v so_o enslave_v to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o one_o domineer_a bishop_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o general_a council_n unless_o he_o call_v it_o and_o preside_v in_o it_o and_o confirm_v it_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v this_o way_n to_o cast_v off_o such_o a_o usurp_a power_n when_o the_o usurper_n must_v be_v the_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n i_o need_v not_o prove_v especial_o when_o christian_a prince_n and_o bishop_n be_v so_o devote_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n either_o link_v to_o it_o by_o secular_a interest_n or_o overawe_v by_o superstition_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o expect_v that_o such_o a_o council_n shall_v redress_v such_o abuse_n as_o they_o themselves_o be_v fond_a of_o or_o if_o they_o will_v have_v they_o redress_v if_o they_o can_v yet_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o attempt_v it_o must_v all_o bishop_n now_o and_o church_n quiet_o submit_v to_o such_o usurpation_n because_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o will_v not_o or_o dare_v not_o vindicate_v their_o own_o right_n be_v it_o then_o unlawful_a for_o christian_a bishop_n to_o exercise_n that_o authority_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o and_o of_o which_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v out-voted_n by_o other_o bishop_n i_o grant_v the_o less_o number_n of_o bishop_n can_v make_v law_n for_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o great_a number_n whatever_o constitution_n owe_v their_o authority_n to_o mutual_a consent_n must_v in_o all_o reason_n be_v confirm_v and_o overrule_v by_o the_o great_a number_n but_o the_o less_o number_n nay_o any_o single_a bishop_n may_v observe_v the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o exercise_v that_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o without_o ask_v leave_n of_o general_a council_n nay_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o for_o the_o authority_n and_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v beyond_o all_o the_o general_a council_n in_o the_o world._n 4._o especial_o when_o we_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o much_o the_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n without_o their_o meeting_n in_o a_o general_a council_n all_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n which_o be_v much_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o western_a i_o can_v say_v have_v cast_v off_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o they_o never_o own_v it_o but_o yet_o they_o oppose_v and_o reject_v his_o authority_n as_o much_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n do_v and_o therefore_o our_o reformer_n in_o cast_v off_o the_o pope_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a eastern_a church_n to_o justify_v which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o council_n of_o western_a bishop_n though_o they_o may_v call_v it_o general_n for_o the_o business_n of_o a_o council_n in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o to_o consent_v to_o some_o new_a law_n but_o to_o declare_v ancient_a and_o original_a right_n and_o if_o we_o have_v their_o authentic_a declaration_n in_o this_o matter_n we_o need_v no_o more_o for_o we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o want_v their_o authority_n as_o their_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v a_o very_a dare_a thing_n to_o oppose_v the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n and_o no_o private_a bishop_n nor_o national_a combination_n of_o bishop_n will_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v up_o against_o such_o a_o prejudice_n but_o when_o we_o have_v the_o concurrent_a opinion_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a bishop_n we_o need_v not_o much_o concern_v ourselves_o for_o want_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o western_a council_n who_o be_v interest_v party_n yes_o you_o will_v say_v at_o least_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o
to_o mend_v christian_a religion_n but_o to_o return_v to_o primitive_a christianity_n to_o cast_v such_o doctrine_n out_o of_o our_o creed_n as_o christ_n never_o teach_v and_o to_o reject_v all_o new_a and_o suspect_a worship_n and_o if_o it_o be_v always_o a_o duty_n to_o profess_v what_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v teach_v and_o to_o practice_v as_o they_o have_v command_v then_o if_o ever_o we_o believe_v or_o practise_v otherwise_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o reform_v which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n or_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o worship_n but_o to_o reform_v ourselves_o for_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o worship_n be_v always_o the_o same_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v reform_v it_o must_v be_v our_o own_o error_n and_o mistake_v what_o then_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n why_o can_v she_o be_v a_o mystical_a member_n of_o christ_n in_o catholic_n unity_n or_o a_o charitable_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o charge_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o she_o under_o three_o head_n 1._o that_o she_o voluntary_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o christian_a society_n 2._o condemn_v their_o doctrine_n and_o right_n 3._o have_v no_o visible_a correspondence_n with_o they_o in_o the_o eucharist_n nor_o in_o any_o religious_a assembly_n nor_o solemn_a devotion_n let_v we_o consider_v these_o distinct_o 1._o the_o church_n of_o england_n voluntary_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o christian_a society_n this_o i_o tell_v he_o be_v false_a as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o christian_a society_n which_o we_o can_v and_o do_v hold_v communion_n with_o as_o opportunity_n serve_v and_o he_o can_v never_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n but_o by_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o christian_a society_n beside_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v what_o he_o intend_v well!_o we_o do_v separate_v he_o say_v and_o that_o voluntary_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v from_o all_o christian_a society_n now_o i_o grant_v we_o do_v separate_v from_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n consider_v as_o the_o principle_n and_o centre_n of_o catholic_n unity_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o but_o consider_v as_o a_o christian_a church_n so_o i_o deny_v that_o we_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o christian_a church_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v christian_n and_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o communicate_v with_o they_o no_o far_o for_o i_o pray_v consider_v what_o christian_a communion_n be_v which_o certain_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o communicate_v in_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o worship_n for_o to_o communicate_v in_o judaisme_n paganism_n mahumatism_n or_o any_o unchristian_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n certain_o be_v not_o christian_a communion_n and_o therefore_o every_o church_n be_v more_o or_o less_o perfect_a in_o christian_a communion_n according_a to_o the_o purity_n and_o perfection_n of_o her_o faith_n and_o worship_n if_o then_o the_o church_n of_o england_n profess_v the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o worship_v god_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n of_o his_o son_n without_o any_o corrupt_a mixture_n and_o innovation_n as_o far_o as_o true_a faith_n and_o worship_n reach_v she_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o all_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n for_o she_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o all_o that_o they_o believe_v or_o practice_v which_o be_v true_o christian_a and_o christian_a communion_n extend_v no_o far_o well_o but_o when_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v agree_v in_o faith_n and_o worship_n we_o break_v this_o bond_n of_o unity_n by_o a_o pretend_a reformation_n suppose_v this_o the_o question_n still_o be_v whether_o this_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o christian_a communion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o it_o be_v no_o separation_n from_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o leave_v its_o communion_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o christian_a and_o therefore_o the_o whole_a controversy_n will_v still_o turn_v upon_o this_o point_n whether_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v a_o true_a gospel_n reformation_n for_o if_o we_o reform_v nothing_o but_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v reform_v than_o we_o separate_v no_o far_a than_o we_o ought_v to_o separate_v and_o such_o a_o separation_n if_o you_o will_v call_v it_o a_o separation_n i_o hope_v be_v no_o crime_n do_v elias_n separate_v from_o the_o jewish_a church_n because_o he_o break_v their_o unity_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o baal_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o moisaick_a law_n which_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o communion_n just_o so_o the_o church_n of_o england_n separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o reject_v those_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v not_o christian._n some_o kind_n of_o separation_n indeed_o there_o must_v be_v between_o a_o pure_a and_o a_o corrupt_a church_n but_o if_o you_o will_v know_v on_o which_o side_n the_o separation_n be_v criminal_a you_o must_v consider_v on_o which_o side_n the_o corruption_n be_v for_o necessary_a truth_n can_v never_o make_v a_o criminal_a separation_n the_o church_n which_o forsake_v the_o truth_n be_v always_o guilty_a of_o the_o separation_n not_o the_o church_n which_o forsake_v error_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o charge_v those_o with_o the_o schism_n who_o only_o forsake_v the_o company_n when_o those_o be_v the_o schismatic_n who_o forsake_v the_o truth_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o only_a pretence_n for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o charge_v we_o with_o schism_n that_o they_o do_v not_o leave_v we_o but_o we_o leave_v they_o they_o keep_v where_o they_o be_v and_o we_o go_v out_o from_o among_o they_o and_o forsake_v their_o communion_n but_o it_o be_v because_o they_o have_v first_o forsake_v the_o apostolic_a communion_n by_o corrupt_v the_o apostolic_a faith_n and_o worship_n they_o be_v the_o deserter_n and_o separatist_n we_o only_o return_v to_o the_o true_a christian_a communion_n and_o be_v very_o sorry_a to_o leave_v they_o behind_o we_o the_o short_a of_o it_o be_v this_o if_o we_o can_v justify_v our_o reformation_n we_o be_v schismatic_n if_o we_o can_v we_o be_v none_o and_o i_o will_v desire_v all_o protestant_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o short_a answer_n and_o stick_v to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o any_o demonstration_n in_o euolid_a that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o schismatic_a who_o forsake_v no_o society_n of_o christian_n any_o far_a than_o they_o forsake_v the_o truth_n 2._o the_o next_o charge_n be_v that_o we_o condemn_v their_o doctrine_n and_o their_o right_n but_o do_v we_o condemn_v any_o thing_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v if_o we_o do_v it_o be_v indeed_o a_o fault_n but_o if_o we_o do_v why_o be_v we_o blame_v for_o it_o 3._o we_o have_v no_o visible_a correspondence_n with_o they_o in_o the_o eucharist_n nor_o in_o any_o religious_a assembly_n nor_o solemn_a devotion_n how_o so_o we_o visible_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n ourselves_o and_o perform_v our_o solemn_a devotion_n in_o public_a assembly_n and_o this_o be_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n in_o the_o same_o sacrament_n and_o worship_n and_o the_o only_a way_n that_o distant_a church_n have_v to_o communicate_v with_o each_o other_o in_o sacrament_n and_o worship_n unless_o he_o think_v the_o church_n of_o england_n must_v travel_v into_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o italy_n into_o greece_n and_o egypt_n and_o all_o other_o remote_a church_n to_o communicate_v with_o they_o no_o but_o when_o their_o worship_n be_v bring_v home_o to_o we_o we_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o they_o right_a for_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o catholic_n communion_n when_o they_o be_v in_o england_n they_o ought_v to_o communicate_v with_o we_o not_o we_o with_o they_o according_a to_o st._n augustine_n rule_n to_o observe_v the_o right_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n whither_o soever_o we_o come_v as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v innocent_a if_o we_o deny_v to_o receive_v they_o to_o our_o communion_n they_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n charge_v we_o with_o schism_n but_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o our_o own_o church_n to_o follow_v foreign_a custom_n at_o home_n but_o when_o we_o do_v come_v where_o their_o worship_n be_v the_o establish_v religion_n we_o still_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o they_o we_o do_v so_o indeed_o with_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o not_o with_o all_o other_o christian_a society_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o we_o believe_v their_o worship_n be_v sinful_a and_o no_o christian_a be_v bind_v to_o communicate_v in_o a_o sinful_a worship_n as_o they_o themselves_o
must_v grant_v so_o that_o still_o this_o whole_a controversy_n issue_v in_o this_o whether_o the_o term_n of_o their_o communion_n be_v not_o sinful_a if_o they_o be_v this_o will_v justify_v our_o non-communion_n with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o we_o be_v schismatic_n and_o by_o this_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o stand_v or_o fall_v so_o that_o this_o charge_n of_o schism_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v very_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a unless_o they_o can_v charge_v we_o with_o schismatical_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n if_o we_o separate_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o corrupt_a faith_n or_o worship_n we_o be_v schismatic_n indeed_o but_o if_o we_o separate_v only_o because_o we_o will_v not_o profess_v any_o erroneous_a doctrine_n nor_o communicate_v in_o a_o corrupt_a worship_n unless_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o true_a worship_n can_v make_v man_n schismatic_n we_o may_v very_o secure_o scorn_v such_o a_o accusation_n and_o it_o be_v as_o impertinent_a a_o question_n to_o ask_v we_o what_o church_n we_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o when_o we_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o if_o by_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n they_o mean_v unite_n ourselves_o in_o one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n with_o they_o put_v ourselves_o under_o the_o government_n of_o any_o other_o patriarch_n so_o we_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o no_o other_o church_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v for_o we_o be_v original_o a_o free_a independent_a church_n which_o owe_v no_o subjection_n to_o any_o other_o church_n but_o have_v a_o plenary_a power_n to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n among_o ourselves_o without_o appeal_n to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n and_o when_o we_o have_v deliver_v ourselves_o from_o one_o usurper_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o court_v a_o new_a one_o this_o not_o be_v necessary_a too_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n if_o by_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n they_o mean_v what_o other_o church_n we_o make_v the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n we_o free_o confess_v we_o make_v no_o church_n of_o that_o age_n our_o pattern_n but_o i_o think_v we_o do_v much_o better_o for_o we_o make_v the_o scripture_n our_o rule_n and_o the_o primitive_a and_o apostolic_a church_n our_o pattern_n which_o we_o take_v to_o be_v a_o more_o infallible_a direction_n than_o the_o example_n of_o any_o church_n then_o or_o now_o if_o we_o must_v have_v be_v confine_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o other_o church_n then_o in_o be_v without_o regard_n to_o a_o more_o infallible_a rule_n and_o a_o more_o unquestionable_a authority_n i_o confess_v i_o shall_v have_v choose_v to_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v the_o most_o visible_a and_o flourish_a authority_n of_o any_o other_o church_n at_o that_o time_n but_o our_o reformer_n do_v believe_v and_o very_o right_o that_o no_o church_n have_v any_o authority_n against_o the_o scripture_n and_o primitive_a practice_n and_o then_o they_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o inquire_v whether_o any_o other_o church_n do_v in_o all_o thing_n believe_v and_o practice_v as_o they_o teach_v but_o what_o the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o immediate_a successor_n be_v and_o yet_o they_o very_o well_o know_v that_o most_o of_o those_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o they_o condemn_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v condemn_v by_o other_o church_n also_o though_o it_o may_v be_v those_o other_o church_n may_v have_v some_o less_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o their_o own_o if_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o justify_v a_o reformation_n than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v blameless_a though_o no_o other_o church_n in_o the_o world_n follow_v this_o pattern_n but_o ourselves_o for_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o pattern_n which_o they_o ought_v all_o to_o follow_v and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o it_o be_v not_o we_o be_v to_o blame_v but_o themselves_o and_o yet_o what_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o our_o reformer_n make_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o plain_a truth_n of_o the_o case_n for_o we_o frame_v no_o new_a creed_n no_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n no_o new_a form_n of_o worship_n no_o new_a model_n of_o government_n but_o retain_v all_o that_o be_v ancient_a and_o apostolic_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o only_o reject_v those_o corruption_n and_o innovation_n which_o be_v introduce_v in_o several_a age_n and_o confirm_v all_o together_o by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n our_o faith_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o apostle_n nicene_n athanasian_n creed_n which_o be_v all_o own_a by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v the_o ancient_a faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o own_o the_o two_o christian_a sacrament_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v express_o institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n own_v we_o worship_v one_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v that_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n confess_v though_o she_o bring_v in_o a_o great_a many_o other_o mediator_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o distinction_n our_o public_a liturgy_n be_v so_o conform_v to_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o object_v to_o we_o though_o very_o peevish_o and_o absurd_o by_o dissenter_n that_o our_o common_a prayer_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mass_n book_n our_o litany_n collect_v hymn_n be_v many_o of_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a latin_a liturgy_n only_o we_o have_v change_v the_o popish_a legend_n into_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o have_v leave_v out_o prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o all_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o other_o superstition_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o exact_a resemblance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o her_o state_n of_o primitive_a purity_n before_o her_o faith_n and_o worship_n be_v corrupt_v with_o new_a and_o superstitious_a addition_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o reformation_n not_o to_o form_n and_o model_n a_o new_a church_n but_o only_o to_o purge_v the_o church_n from_o all_o new_a corruption_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o old_a foundation_n and_o building_n as_o it_o be_v and_o if_o we_o have_v indeed_o retain_v all_o that_o be_v ancient_a and_o apostolic_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o reject_v nothing_o but_o innovation_n in_o faith_n and_o corruption_n in_o worship_n they_o need_v not_o inquire_v for_o a_o church_n which_o believe_v all_o that_o we_o do_v for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o do_v so_o and_o if_o they_o believe_v more_o than_o they_o shall_v it_o be_v no_o fault_n that_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v all_o that_o they_o do_v and_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o need_n to_o seek_v for_o any_o other_o church_n to_o join_v with_o for_o we_o stay_v where_o we_o be_v and_o do_v not_o leave_v our_o church_n but_o reform_v it_o and_o a_o man_n who_o do_v not_o pull_v down_o his_o house_n but_o only_o cleanse_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o more_o wholesome_a habitation_n need_v not_o inquire_v for_o a_o new_a house_n to_o dwell_v in_o to_o conclude_v this_o argument_n our_o positive_a faith_n and_o worship_n be_v the_o same_o still_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v blame_v we_o for_o it_o and_o in_o those_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n wherein_o we_o have_v forsake_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v the_o authority_n and_o practice_n of_o most_o other_o church_n to_o justify_v we_o which_o do_v not_o own_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o transubstantiation_n nor_o purgatory_n nor_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n nor_o latin_a service_n nor_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n with_o several_a other_o of_o the_o trent_n innovation_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o separate_v from_o all_o christian_a society_n that_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n in_o our_o reformation_n but_o what_o be_v own_a and_o justify_v either_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o or_o by_o some_o other_o church_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n now_o that_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n in_o our_o reformation_n but_o what_o some_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n have_v either_o justify_v or_o speak_v modest_o of_o 16._o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n may_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n whilst_o part_n of_o a_o national_a laity_n may_v preserve_v both_o discover_v the_o clergy_n defection_n and_o deprive_v they_o heap_n to_o themselves_o teacher_n
more_o than_o what_o we_o give_v to_o the_o bible_n ibid._n the_o reason_n why_o some_o protestant_n have_v charge_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n with_o idolatry_n 88_o no_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o law_n against_o worship_v image_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 92_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n moral_a and_o eternal_a 93_o no_o material_a temple_n much_o less_o a_o image_n allow_v under_o the_o gospel_n 95_o the_o primitive_a church_n always_o understand_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n to_o be_v forbid_v under_o the_o gospel_n 99_o xiii_o whether_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ibid._n fourteen_o concern_v prayer_n and_o divine_a office_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n 101_o the_o self-contradiction_n of_o this_o author_n 102_o whether_o s._n paul_n in_o 1_o cor._n 14._o only_a forbid_v inspire_v and_o extempore_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n not_o the_o settle_a form_n of_o divine_a office_n 104_o all_o the_o apostle_n argument_n in_o that_o place_n against_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n concern_v our_o ordinary_a devotion_n 105_o as_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n ib._n 2._o that_o it_o contradict_v the_o natural_a end_n and_o use_v of_o speech_n 106_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o prayer_n and_o religious_a worship_n which_o must_v be_v a_o reasonable_a service_n 107_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o join_v in_o all_o the_o office_n of_o public_a worship_n 108_o whether_o the_o people_n understand_v their_o prayer_n though_o they_o be_v in_o latin_a which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v 112_o xv._n concern_v schism_n and_o separation_n 114_o separation_n from_o the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n 116_o renounce_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n no_o schism_n ibid._n such_o a_o supremacy_n not_o essential_a too_o catholic_n unity_n 117_o concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a combination_n of_o neighbour_n church_n and_o bishop_n into_o one_o body_n ibid._n in_o what_o case_n a_o particular_a church_n may_v break_v off_o from_o such_o a_o body_n 118_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n such_o a_o usurpation_n as_o may_v be_v renounce_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_a council_n ibid._n the_o church_n of_o england_n not_o original_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o western_a patriarch_n 121_o the_o difference_n between_o schism_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n 122_o to_o reform_a error_n and_o corruption_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n can_v never_o be_v a_o fault_n 125_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o christian_a society_n 126_o concern_v communion_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o other_o religious_a assembly_n 129_o what_o church_n we_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o when_o we_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 130_o what_o church_n we_o make_v the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n 131_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n 132_o xvi_o concern_v the_o defection_n and_o apostasy_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o laity_n 134_o whether_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v against_o the_o reformation_n 135_o the_o popish_a clergy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v own_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o write_v for_o it_o 136_o etc._n etc._n we_o do_v not_o assert_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n 138_o whether_o all_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n be_v a_o apostasy_n from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n 139_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o because_o it_o can_v be_v when_o there_o be_v all_o other_o possible_a evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v 140_o as_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o err_v because_o she_o can_v err_v 141_o etc._n etc._n if_o the_o reformation_n be_v good_a there_o can_v want_v no_o authority_n to_o reform_v 147_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o any_o nation_n have_v a_o regular_a authority_n to_o declare_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o establish_a religion_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v all_o that_o we_o attribute_v to_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o such_o matter_n 250_o errata_fw-la pag._n 53._o l._n 4._o for_o now_o r._n non_fw-la p._n 123._o l._n 33._o r._n as_o show_n p._n 14●_n l._n 14._o deal_n upon_o some_o fault_n there_o be_v in_o point_v which_o i_o must_v leave_v to_o the_o reader_n to_o correct_v a_o vindication_n of_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture-proof_n that_o i_o have_v take_v so_o little_a a_o occasion_n to_o write_v so_o big_a a_o book_n i_o hope_v the_o reader_n upon_o his_o perusal_n will_v pardon_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o remarkable_a difference_n between_o we_o and_o our_o roman_a adversary_n in_o this_o matter_n they_o can_v answer_v great_a book_n in_o two_o or_o three_o sheet_n if_o they_o vouchsafe_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o which_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o we_o answer_v two_o or_o three_o sheet_n in_o large_a book_n but_o then_o we_o have_v very_o different_a end_n in_o write_v too_o they_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o say_v somewhat_o to_o put_v by_o the_o blow_n by_o some_o few_o insignificant_a cavil_n we_o not_o only_o to_o answer_v our_o adversary_n which_o may_v be_v do_v in_o very_a few_o word_n but_o to_o instruct_v our_o people_n which_o require_v a_o more_o particular_a explication_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n but_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o apology_n for_o my_o book_n till_o i_o hear_v that_o it_o want_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v some_o may_v think_v it_o as_o much_o too_o little_a as_o other_o too_o big_a he_o begin_v very_o regular_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o to_o prove_v sixteen_o protestant_a tenet_n as_o he_o call_v they_o by_o plain_a scripture_n scripture_n but_o so_o plain_a to_o we_o for_o their_o doctrine_n as_o they_o require_v to_o be_v yield_v they_o by_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o she_o what_o will_v be_v think_v plain_a by_o they_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o guess_v when_o it_o seem_v the_o second_o commandment_n itself_o be_v not_o think_v by_o they_o a_o plain_a scripture-proof_n against_o image-worship_n and_o i_o despair_v of_o ever_o find_v a_o plain_a proof_n in_o scripture_n for_o or_o against_o any_o thing_n but_o i_o tell_v he_o in_o answer_n to_o his_o request_n p._n 17._o that_o we_o desire_v no_o other_o proof_n from_o they_o but_o what_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v either_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n or_o plain_a and_o evident_a consequence_n or_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o any_o doctrine_n be_v not_o in_o it_o and_o though_o they_o may_v reasonable_o demand_v of_o we_o what_o we_o demand_v of_o they_o yet_o they_o can_v reasonable_o demand_v more_o and_o whether_o i_o have_v not_o do_v he_o justice_n in_o this_o way_n shall_v be_v examine_v again_o under_o the_o several_a article_n of_o his_o request_n in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n he_o mighty_o despise_v the_o answer_n and_o conclude_v the_o pamphlet_n unworthy_a a_o public_a or_o special_a notice_n and_o expect_v if_o not_o more_o pertinent_a yet_o at_o least_o more_o plausible_a reply_n to_o follow_v and_o i_o can_v assure_v he_o that_o he_o be_v very_o ill_o advise_v that_o he_o do_v not_o despise_v and_o expect_v on_o for_o his_o reply_n have_v give_v some_o credit_n and_o authority_n to_o that_o answer_n and_o have_v now_o produce_v a_o book_n which_o if_o he_o be_v wise_a he_o will_v despise_v too_o though_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v convince_v he_o that_o protestant_n do_v not_o mean_v to_o expose_v their_o profession_n by_o silence_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o much_o incline_v to_o at_o present_a but_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o request_n to_o prove_v some_o protestant_a tenet_n by_o plain_a scripture_n i_o tell_v he_o this_o be_v a_o false_a representation_n 1._o of_o our_o doctrine_n for_o though_o we_o do_v make_v the_o scripture_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o own_v no_o doctrine_n but_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n our_o church_n teach_v we_o art._n 6._o that_o holy_a scripture_n contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o read_v therein_o nor_o may_v be_v prove_v
but_o repugnant_a to_o it_o but_o then_o a_o plain_a and_o evident_a consequence_n from_o something_o else_o which_o be_v teach_v in_o scripture_n be_v all_o the_o proof_n which_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o such_o case_n and_o this_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v when_o our_o author_n shall_v demand_v it_o and_o now_o will_v not_o any_o one_o wonder_n how_o from_o these_o premise_n he_o conclude_v that_o he_o have_v show_v protestant_n oblige_v to_o give_v scripture-reason_n for_o their_o belief_n of_o negative_n that_o be_v if_o he_o will_v speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o prove_v from_o plain_a and_o express_v text_n of_o scripture_n that_o those_o doctrine_n which_o we_o reject_v as_o unscriptural_a be_v not_o contain_v in_o scripture_n we_o must_v prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o that_o be_v not_o in_o scripture_n which_o we_o say_v be_v not_o in_o it_o which_o may_v be_v do_v indeed_o by_o a_o negative_a argument_n from_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n about_o it_o but_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o direct_a and_o positive_a proof_n let_v we_o now_o take_v a_o review_n of_o his_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n for_o which_o he_o demand_v a_o scripture-proof_n and_o see_v wherein_o the_o answer_n be_v defective_a i._o scripture_n be_v clear_a in_o all_o necessary_n to_o every_o sober_a inquirer_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o observe_v that_o every_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n prove_v its_o own_o plainness_n and_o that_o as_o it_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n no_o more_o than_o we_o need_v a_o proof_n that_o the_o sun_n shine_v when_o we_o see_v it_o so_o if_o we_o do_v not_o find_v it_o plain_a no_o other_o argument_n or_o testimony_n can_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v plain_a but_o this_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o but_o only_a endeavour_n to_o weaken_v two_o scripture_n testimony_n which_o i_o say_v do_v by_o a_o very_a easy_a and_o natural_a consequence_n prove_v the_o plainness_n of_o scripture_n for_o if_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v a_o light_n unto_o our_o foot_n and_o a_o lamp_n unto_o our_o path_n than_o it_o must_v be_v clear_a if_o light_n be_v clear_a psalm_n 119._o 105._o if_o it_o be_v able_a to_o make_v man_n wise_a unto_o salvation_n 2_o tim._n 3._o 15._o then_o it_o must_v be_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a 2._o in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o these_o text_n do_v not_o reach_v the_o proposition_n to_o be_v prove_v for_o if_o the_o word_n be_v a_o light_n to_o the_o prophet_n david_n david_n s_z foot_n if_o all_o scripture_n be_v give_v that_o the_o man_n of_o god_n may_v be_v perfect_a yet_o a_o perspicuity_n of_o scripture_n in_o all_o necessary_n to_o every_o sober_a inquirer_n can_v be_v deduce_v thence_o except_o every_o sober_a inquirer_n be_v a_o prophet_n or_o a_o man_n of_o god_n or_o at_o least_o subject_a to_o such_o as_o if_o none_o but_o prophet_n or_o apostle_n can_v understand_v the_o scripture_n but_o i_o think_v light_n have_v be_v visible_a to_o all_o man_n that_o have_v eye_n in_o their_o head_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o same_o prophet_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v perfect_a convert_v the_o soul_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v sure_a make_v wise_a the_o simple_a the_o statute_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v right_a rejoice_v the_o heart_n the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v pure_a enlighten_v the_o eye_n psalm_n 19_o 7_o 8._o be_v this_o speak_v only_o of_o prophet_n too_o be_v there_o no_o other_o soul_n to_o be_v convert_v no_o other_o simple_a people_n to_o be_v make_v wise_a no_o other_o heart_n to_o be_v rejoice_v no_o other_o eye_n to_o be_v enlighten_v but_o only_o they_o and_o when_o s._n paul_n tell_v timothy_n from_o a_o child_n thou_o have_v know_v the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v able_a to_o make_v thou_o wise_a unto_o salvation_n which_o be_v the_o place_n i_o cite_v do_v this_o prove_v that_o none_o but_o a_o man_n of_o god_n for_o which_o he_o exchange_n it_o though_o that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o 15._o but_o 17._o verse_n can_v understand_v the_o scripture_n when_o it_o seem_v timothy_n understand_v they_o when_o he_o be_v a_o child_n however_o thus_o much_o he_o must_v grant_v in_o his_o own_o way_n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v very_o intelligible_a in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o otherwise_o a_o man_n of_o god_n the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o understand_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o plain_a that_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v and_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a and_o intelligible_a in_o themselves_o than_o he_o must_v grant_v that_o at_o least_o all_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n and_o industry_n who_o be_v sober_a and_o honest_a inquirer_n may_v understand_v they_o as_o well_o as_o divine_n unless_o he_o will_v say_v that_o divine_n understand_v they_o not_o by_o the_o use_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o wise_a consideration_n but_o by_o inspiration_n and_o prophecy_n and_o than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o scripture_n but_o the_o inspire_a interpretation_n of_o it_o which_o make_v man_n wise_a unto_o salvation_n at_o least_o he_o must_v grant_v that_o the_o scripture_n can_v make_v any_o other_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a as_o well_o as_o the_o pope_n for_o this_o be_v not_o speak_v of_o s._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n only_o but_o of_o timothy_n and_o any_o other_o man_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n shall_v depend_v on_o the_o pope_n as_o a_o infallible_a oracle_n nay_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o ministry_n of_o which_o s._n paul_n here_o speak_v for_o doctrine_n for_o reproof_n for_o correction_n for_o instruction_n in_o righteousness_n than_o the_o people_n also_o who_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v may_v be_v make_v to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n the_o 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be_v as_o necessary_a that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n shall_v be_v so_o plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o all_o person_n at_o least_o with_o the_o help_n of_o a_o guide_n shall_v understand_v they_o as_o it_o be_v that_o all_o even_o the_o mean_a man_n shall_v know_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o protestant_a profession_n to_o say_v that_o we_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o church_n guide_n which_o we_o own_v as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v man_n believe_v their_o guide_n without_o reason_n or_o understanding_n we_o have_v guide_v not_o mere_o to_o dictate_v to_o we_o but_o to_o teach_v we_o to_o understand_v as_o the_o master_n in_o other_o art_n and_o science_n do_v who_o explain_v the_o reason_n of_o thing_n to_o their_o scholar_n till_o they_o attain_v to_o a_o great_a mastery_n and_o perfection_n of_o 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gold_n that_o must_v be_v burn_v and_o dissolve_v before_o we_o can_v pass_v through_o this_o fire_n into_o heaven_n now_o though_o this_o be_v very_o unintelligible_a also_o how_o a_o material_a fire_n can_v purge_v and_o refine_v a_o soul_n yet_o it_o show_v how_o much_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o popish_a purgatory_n which_o burn_v and_o torment_v indeed_o but_o do_v not_o purge_v and_o refine_v and_o therefore_o be_v very_o improper_o call_v a_o purgatory_n fire_n origen_n indeed_o who_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n and_o other_o quote_v for_o this_o purgatory_n fire_n as_o they_o do_v also_o plato_n and_o virgil_n do_v believe_v a_o purgatory_n fire_n in_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a sense_n for_o he_o believe_v all_o punishment_n whether_o in_o this_o world_n or_o in_o the_o next_o be_v only_a purgatory_n that_o be_v not_o mere_o for_o punishment_n but_o for_o the_o correction_n and_o amendment_n of_o those_o who_o suffer_v and_o therefore_o he_o do_v also_o believe_v that_o the_o very_o worst_a of_o man_n nay_o the_o devil_n themselves_o shall_v at_o last_o be_v purge_v and_o cleanse_v by_o fire_n and_o restore_v to_o a_o state_n of_o happiness_n the_o sum_n of_o his_o opinion_n in_o short_a be_v this_o that_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n christ_n will_v destroy_v this_o world_n with_o fire_n as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o come_v in_o flame_a fire_n take_v vengeance_n on_o they_o that_o know_v not_o god._n and_o this_o fire_n which_o shall_v burn_v the_o world_n at_o the_o last_o day_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o purgatory_n fire_n of_o which_o origen_n and_o some_o other_o father_n speak_v though_o i_o know_v some_o think_v this_o fire_n to_o be_v in_o the_o upper_a region_n so_o as_o to_o intercept_v our_o ascent_n into_o heaven_n without_o pass_v through_o it_o this_o will_v try_v all_o man_n for_o all_o must_v pass_v through_o this_o fire_n as_o the_o ancient_n believe_v and_o those_o who_o have_v hay_n or_o stubble_n or_o any_o combustible_a matter_n about_o they_o who_o have_v any_o remain_v of_o corruption_n to_o be_v purge_v away_o must_v stay_v in_o it_o a_o long_o or_o short_a time_n till_o they_o be_v thorough_o purge_v from_o their_o sin_n this_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o father_n as_o well_o as_o of_o origen_n and_o therefore_o origen_n purgatory_n fire_n be_v not_o the_o popish_a purgatory_n because_o that_o be_v not_o kindle_v till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n but_o then_o origen_n think_v that_o this_o purgation_n extend_v to_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n and_o to_o devil_n themselves_o that_o though_o they_o may_v lie_v many_o age_n in_o this_o fire_n before_o they_o be_v perfect_o purge_v yet_o they_o shall_v be_v purge_v at_o last_o and_o restore_v to_o the_o favour_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o god._n for_o which_o he_o be_v general_o condemn_v by_o the_o ancient_a christian_n and_o principal_o by_o the_o five_o general_a council_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v other_o father_n who_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n taint_v with_o this_o opinion_n for_o there_o be_v plain_a mark_n of_o it_o in_o gregory_n nyssen_n if_o his_o work_n be_v not_o corrupt_v by_o the_o origenist_n as_o some_o suspect_n and_o in_o s._n hierome_n himself_o for_o though_o some_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o final_a salvation_n of_o devil_n yet_o they_o believe_v this_o of_o all_o mankind_n though_o never_o so_o wicked_a other_o think_v this_o must_v be_v confine_v to_o all_o christian_n other_o to_o all_o those_o christian_n who_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n or_o schism_n how_o wicked_a soever_o they_o be_v otherwise_o these_o opinion_n be_v reject_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o romanist_n as_o well_o as_o by_o we_o and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o allege_v such_o authority_n as_o these_o which_o be_v nothing_o to_o their_o purpose_n for_o that_o there_o will_v be_v such_o a_o fire_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v one_o already_o kindle_v and_o a_o purgatory_n fire_n which_o cleanse_v and_o purge_v our_o sin_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o purgatory_n fire_n as_o be_v only_o to_o punish_v those_o who_o sin_n be_v already_o pardon_v and_o cleanse_v four_o there_o be_v another_o considerable_a difference_n between_o this_o popish_a purgatory_n and_o the_o fire_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o redemption_n out_o of_o this_o by_o the_o prayer_n and_o alm_n and_o mass_n of_o the_o live_n which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n in_o the_o popish_a purgatory_n and_o that_o for_o which_o i_o fear_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v principal_o value_v it_o for_o this_o set_v a_o good_a price_n upon_o indulgence_n give_v great_a authority_n to_o their_o priest_n inrich_v their_o monastery_n and_o be_v the_o great_a support_n of_o the_o roman_a hierarchy_n but_o as_o the_o father_n say_v not_o one_o word_n about_o this_o so_o the_o account_n i_o have_v already_o give_v of_o their_o opinion_n be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o they_o can_v not_o think_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n because_o this_o fire_n be_v not_o till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o then_o i_o suppose_v when_o we_o all_o come_v to_o be_v judge_v you_o will_v grant_v it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o offer_v prayer_n and_o alm_n and_o mass_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o ourselves_o or_o other_o from_o these_o purgatory_n flame_n the_o father_n thought_n that_o we_o must_v all_o undergo_v this_o purgation_n by_o fire_n which_o will_v be_v long_o or_o short_a as_o we_o have_v more_o or_o few_o sin_n to_o be_v purge_v away_o and_o therefore_o here_o can_v be_v no_o place_n for_o the_o suffrage_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o live_n according_a to_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n those_o soul_n who_o be_v redeem_v out_o of_o purgatory_n must_v be_v redeem_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o redeem_v before_o be_v on_o course_n redeem_v then_o for_o the_o roman_a purgatory_n must_v end_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n though_o the_o purgatory_n fire_n the_o father_n speak_v of_o do_v but_o begin_v then_o three_o this_o give_v occasion_n to_o another_o observation_n that_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v do_v not_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o popish_a purgatory_n or_o that_o those_o ancient_a christian_n do_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a practice_n i_o ready_o grant_v as_o all_o man_n must_v do_v who_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o these_o matter_n and_o yet_o from_o what_o i_o have_v discourse_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o never_o dream_v of_o such_o a_o purgatory_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v now_o make_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n of_o and_o therefore_o they_o can_v have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o redemption_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n in_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a because_o they_o do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o such_o place_n but_o to_o what_o original_n then_o shall_v we_o attribute_v this_o custom_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a true_o that_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o footstep_n of_o it_o in_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n neither_o of_o the_o old_a nor_o new_a testament_n as_o tertullian_n and_o other_o acknowledge_v and_o when_o it_o first_o come_v into_o the_o church_n we_o can_v tell_v that_o tender_a concern_v man_n have_v for_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o dead_a friend_n which_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o show_v in_o their_o oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o funeral_n rite_n for_o the_o dead_a seem_v to_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o it_o and_o those_o who_o be_v convert_v from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n may_v still_o believe_v that_o the_o dead_a challenge_v some_o part_n of_o our_o care_n and_o regard_n which_o at_o first_o be_v temper_v with_o a_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n but_o soon_o increase_v into_o great_a excess_n as_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o superstition_n to_o do_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a seem_v at_o first_o to_o be_v use_v only_o at_o their_o funeral_n in_o time_n grow_v anniversary_n and_o be_v celebrate_v by_o their_o own_o friend_n and_o relation_n not_o with_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n but_o with_o some_o offering_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o thus_o by_o degree_n it_o creep_v into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n make_v mention_v of_o the_o name_n of_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n and_o bishop_n and_o those_o who_o have_v deserve_v well_o of_o the_o church_n and_o particular_a christian_n in_o their_o private_a devotion_n remember_v their_o own_o relation_n and_o friend_n and_o thus_o it_o become_v a_o custom_n without_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o
it_o till_o from_o this_o very_a custom_n people_n begin_v to_o conclude_v that_o such_o prayer_n and_o commemoration_n be_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v not_o live_v so_o well_o as_o they_o shall_v do_v may_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n by_o the_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o live_n which_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o very_a natural_a thought_n and_o show_v we_o the_o easy_a progress_n of_o superstition_n that_o custom_n take_v up_o without_o any_o good_a reason_n will_v find_v some_o reason_n though_o a_o very_a bad_a one_o when_o they_o grow_v popular_a upon_o this_o aërius_n condemn_v the_o practice_n and_o be_v reckon_v among_o heretic_n for_o it_o though_o he_o only_o desire_v to_o know_v for_o what_o reason_n the_o name_n of_o dead_a man_n be_v recite_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o prayer_n make_v for_o they_o whether_o by_o this_o mean_n those_o who_o die_v in_o sin_n may_v obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n which_o he_o think_v if_o it_o be_v true_a will_v make_v it_o unnecessary_a for_o man_n to_o live_v virtuous_o if_o they_o have_v good_a pious_a friend_n who_o will_v pray_v for_o they_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a epiphanius_n undertake_v to_o confute_v aërius_n and_o we_o may_v easy_o perceive_v by_o he_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v about_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o practice_n have_v he_o understand_v the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n how_o easy_a have_v it_o be_v to_o answer_v it_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v that_o those_o who_o have_v die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o pardon_n but_o have_v not_o make_v complete_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o temporal_a punishment_n due_a to_o their_o sin_n be_v to_o undergo_v this_o punishment_n in_o purgatory_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v relieve_v and_o deliver_v from_o purgatory_n by_o the_o prayer_n and_o alm_n of_o their_o live_a friend_n this_o answer_v no_o doubt_n epiphanius_n will_v have_v give_v have_v he_o know_v it_o but_o he_o say_v not_o one_o word_n of_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a presumption_n that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o and_o give_v such_o other_o answer_n as_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o aërius_n aërius_n demand_v what_o benefit_n the_o dead_a receive_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n whether_o they_o will_v obtain_v for_o they_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n or_o not_o to_o this_o epiphanius_n say_v not_o one_o word_n but_o give_v such_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o respect_v the_o live_v not_o the_o dead_a as_o that_o it_o signify_v our_o belief_n that_o those_o who_o be_v dead_a to_o this_o world_n do_v still_o live_v in_o another_o state_n be_v alive_a to_o god_n that_o it_o signify_v our_o good_a hope_n of_o the_o happy_a state_n of_o those_o who_o be_v go_v hence_o and_o to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o christ_n and_o all_o other_o good_a man_n for_o we_o pray_v for_o all_o but_o he_o who_o intercee_v for_o we_o all_o very_o worthy_a reason_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o however_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o a_o popish_a purgatory_n the_o two_o first_o reason_n do_v utter_o overthrow_v it_o which_o signify_v what_o good_a hope_n we_o have_v of_o the_o happy_a and_o bless_a state_n of_o our_o decease_a friend_n not_o that_o they_o be_v torment_v in_o purgatory_n but_o that_o they_o rest_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o do_v the_o three_o which_o declare_v that_o they_o pray_v for_o all_o but_o christ_n himself_o for_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n martyr_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n herself_o for_o so_o the_o church_n do_v till_o pray_v for_o these_o saint_n and_o martyr_n be_v turn_v into_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n to_o they_o and_o yet_o i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o they_o pray_v for_o these_o glorious_a saint_n to_o pray_v they_o out_o of_o purgatory_n when_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o will_v grant_v that_o they_o be_v never_o in_o it_o there_o be_v some_o opinion_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o original_n of_o this_o custom_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a yet_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o father_n to_o explain_v the_o meaning_n and_o use_n of_o it_o thus_o as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o the_o father_n believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o good_a man_n after_o death_n do_v not_o immediate_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n but_o be_v detain_v till_o the_o resurrection_n of_o their_o body_n in_o a_o place_n of_o rest_n and_o happiness_n which_o they_o call_v abraham_n bosom_n or_o paradise_n now_o their_o happiness_n not_o be_v complete_a they_o think_v it_o very_o fit_a to_o recommend_v they_o unto_o god_n in_o their_o prayer_n and_o beg_v god_n to_o remember_v they_o which_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o immediate_a presence_n of_o god_n for_o it_o will_v be_v absurd_a to_o beg_v god_n to_o remember_v they_o who_o constant_o attend_v his_o throne_n and_o presence_n and_o therefore_o they_o pray_v not_o for_o soul_n who_o be_v torment_v in_o purgatory_n but_o qui_fw-la dormiunt_fw-la in_o somno_fw-la pacis_fw-la who_o sleep_n in_o peace_n qui_fw-la requieverunt_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la who_o die_v liturgia_fw-la in_o the_o true_a faith_n be_v go_v to_o rest_n qui_fw-la dormierunt_fw-la &_o quieverunt_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la who_o sleep_n and_o rest_n in_o the_o faith_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n and_o yet_o they_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o rest_n 6._o by_o the_o water_n of_o rest_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n with_o isaac_n and_o jacob_n that_o he_o will_v nourish_v they_o in_o a_o pleasant_a place_n by_o the_o water_n of_o rest_n that_o be_v that_o he_o will_v continue_v and_o increase_v this_o intermediate_v state_n of_o rest_n and_o happiness_n to_o they_o for_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o improper_a to_o pray_v for_o what_o they_o know_v the_o soul_n depart_v already_o enjoy_v no_o more_o than_o we_o do_v in_o this_o state_n to_o pray_v for_o such_o blessing_n as_o we_o already_o have_v another_o opinion_n among_o they_o be_v concern_v the_o millennium_n or_o thousand_o year_n reign_v with_o christ_n on_o earth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v before_o their_o admission_n into_o heaven_n in_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n now_o during_o these_o thousand_o year_n they_o think_v that_o all_o just_a man_n shall_v rise_v again_o but_o some_o soon_o and_o other_o late_a according_a to_o their_o different_a merit_n some_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o thousand_o year_n other_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o other_o near_o the_o conclusion_n of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o different_a merit_n and_o desert_n as_o tertullian_n particular_o explain_v it_o and_o as_o the_o learned_a mr._n dally_n 10._o observe_v several_a passage_n in_o their_o prayer_n do_v plain_o refer_v to_o this_o as_o when_o tertullian_n direct_v a_o widow_n to_o pray_v for_o her_o husband_n primae_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la consortium_fw-la a_o part_n in_o the_o first_o resurrection_n and_o s._n ambrose_n pray_v for_o gratian_n and_o valentinian_n te_fw-la quaeso_fw-la sum_n deus_n ut_fw-la carissimos_fw-la val._n suvenes_n matura_fw-la resurrectione_n suscites_fw-la &_o resuscites_fw-la that_o god_n will_v raise_v those_o belove_a young_a man_n with_o a_o early_a resurrection_n the_o like_a may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o gothick_n missal_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o this_o i_o think_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o popish_a 6._o purgatory_n another_o opinion_n they_o have_v regard_n to_o in_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v the_o fire_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n which_o they_o believe_v all_o man_n must_v pass_v through_o before_o they_o can_v enter_v into_o heaven_n and_o continue_v a_o long_o or_o short_a time_n in_o it_o as_o they_o have_v more_o or_o few_o sin_n to_o purge_v away_o and_o therefore_o this_o last_o and_o terrible_a judgement_n be_v yet_o to_o come_v they_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v forgive_v their_o sin_n and_o be_v merciful_a to_o they_o and_o deliver_v they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n of_o which_o there_o be_v some_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o roman_a office_n for_o the_o dead_a thus_o according_a to_o man_n different_a opinion_n they_o have_v different_a intention_n in_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v a_o sign_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o that_o though_o they_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o practice_n the_o original_a reason_n of_o this_o practice_n be_v not_o know_v but_o man_n guess_v at_o they_o as_o they_o can_v and_o alter_v their_o reason_n as_o they_o change_v their_o opinion_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o s._n austin_n and_o s._n chrysostom_n though_o they_o never_o dream_v of_o a_o popish_a purgatotory_n yet_o speak_v
our_o homily_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n the_o most_o that_o look_v that_o way_n be_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o homily_n for_o whitsunday_n where_o from_o their_o opposition_n to_o some_o gospel_n doctrine_n and_o prefer_v their_o own_o decree_n before_o the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o christ_n nor_o yet_o possess_v with_o his_o spirit_n from_o their_o pride_n and_o arrogance_n in_o challenge_v a_o universal_a headship_n and_o advance_v themselves_o above_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o in_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n above_o all_o that_o be_v call_v god_n and_o treat_v emperor_n and_o king_n with_o the_o great_a insolence_n and_o scorn_n our_o church_n conclude_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o devil_n that_o wheresoever_o you_o find_v the_o spirit_n of_o arrogancy_n and_o pride_n the_o spirit_n of_o envy_n hatred_n contention_n cruelty_n murder_n extortion_n witchcraft_n necromancy_n etc._n etc._n assure_v yourselves_o that_o there_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o not_o of_o god_n albeit_o they_o pretend_v outward_o to_o the_o world_n never_o so_o much_o holiness_n that_o such_o wicked_a pope_n as_o these_o be_v worthy_o account_v among_o the_o number_n of_o false_a prophet_n and_o false_a christ_n so_o that_o at_o most_o the_o homily_n do_v but_o reckon_v these_o pope_n in_o the_o number_n of_o false_a christ_n but_o do_v not_o make_v the_o pope_n the_o antichrist_n it_o conclude_v with_o a_o prayer_n that_o god_n by_o the_o comfortable_a gospel_n of_o his_o son_n will_v beat_v down_o sin_n death_n the_o pope_n the_o devil_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n where_o i_o confess_v the_o pope_n be_v put_v in_o very_o ill_a company_n and_o a_o fair_a intimation_n give_v that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o relation_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n but_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o express_o call_v antichrist_n and_o therefore_o as_o for_o his_o demand_n of_o scripture_n proof_n let_v he_o seek_v for_o it_o in_o those_o writer_n who_o express_o affirm_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v antichrist_n where_o it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v find_v more_o than_o he_o will_v like_v or_o can_v easy_o answer_v i_o tell_v he_o before_o that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o express_o name_v who_o be_v antichrist_n or_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n but_o give_v such_o character_n of_o he_o as_o some_o think_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o best_a claim_n to_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o to_o know_v that_o he_o usurp_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o christ_n never_o give_v he_o preach_v such_o doctrine_n as_o christ_n never_o teach_v encourage_v such_o action_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o be_v reason_n enough_o for_o we_o to_o reject_v he_o 14._o every_o prayer_n use_v in_o divine_a office_n must_v be_v in_o a_o language_n vulgar_a and_o intelligible_a to_o every_o auditor_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o allege_v st._n paul_n discourse_n 1._o cor._n 14._o and_o must_v now_o consider_v what_o 9_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o apostle_n mind_n in_o it_o viz._n that_o whoever_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o a_o tongue_n strange_a to_o all_o the_o auditory_a shall_v forbear_v to_o dictate_v therein_o extempore_o sermon_n prayer_n etc._n etc._n contain_v matter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o tongue_n inspire_v into_o the_o speaker_n i_o say_v this_o gift_n of_o no_o use_n but_o use_v for_o ostentation_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v to_o be_v reserve_v till_o either_o the_o speaker_n or_o some_o auditor_n can_v and_o do_v interpret_v that_o the_o rest_n may_v edify_v now_o will_v it_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o all_o the_o settle_a form_n of_o divine_a office_n to_o many_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o all_o special_o join_v and_o intend_v be_v in_o the_o vulgar_a or_o intelligible_a to_o every_o auditor_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o 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to_o answer_v for_o if_o i_o understand_v he_o the_o beginning_n and_o conclusion_n of_o this_o paragraph_n do_v not_o well_o agree_v in_o the_o beginning_n he_o will_v confine_v the_o apostle_n discourse_v against_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n to_o inspire_v and_o extempore_o prayer_n and_o sermon_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o settle_a form_n of_o divine_a office_n may_v be_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n in_o the_o conclusion_n he_o will_v fain_o insinuate_v that_o though_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o latin_a which_o be_v not_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n now_o in_o any_o nation_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o a_o language_n the_o most_o certain_a and_o the_o most_o intelligible_a not_o only_o in_o christendom_n but_o in_o every_o auditory_a it_o seem_v he_o have_v some_o little_a qualm_n come_v over_o his_o conscience_n some_o secret_a conviction_n that_o man_n ought_v to_o understand_v their_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o he_o 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aught_o any_o body_n know_v let_v we_o than_o see_v how_o our_o author_n make_v it_o out_o intelligible_a i_o say_v where_o needful_a to_o every_o one_o by_o either_o action_n ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n or_o by_o custom_n affinity_n with_o the_o vulgar_a or_o book_n interpret_n and_o contain_v prayer_n correspondent_a to_o every_o part_n wherein_o the_o auditory_a be_v concern_v that_o be_v as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v you_o must_v know_v their_o meaning_n by_o their_o gape_n and_o thus_o forsooth_o latin_a be_v a_o very_a intelligible_a language_n to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o understand_v one_o word_n of_o it_o what_o shuffle_n and_o trifle_n be_v this_o do_v the_o people_n understand_v latin_a prayer_n or_o do_v they_o not_o if_o they_o do_v than_o the_o service_n be_v perform_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n to_o they_o which_o st._n paul_n express_o condemn_v and_o whatever_o they_o understand_v about_o the_o business_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v their_o prayer_n which_o be_v the_o dispute_n between_o we_o if_o these_o dumb_a sign_n can_v teach_v people_n their_o prayer_n than_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o it_o seem_v to_o know_v their_o prayer_n and_o then_o why_o may_v they_o not_o pray_v in_o a_o language_n which_o they_o understand_v for_o word_n be_v more_o expressive_a of_o thought_n than_o action_n and_o ceremony_n and_o circumstance_n can_v be_v which_o can_v only_o tell_v in_o general_a what_o we_o be_v about_o not_o what_o we_o say_v and_o as_o for_o book_n to_o interpret_v our_o prayer_n what_o need_v we_o go_v so_o far_o about_o why_o may_v we_o not_o pray_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n as_o well_o as_o interpret_v prayer_n in_o a_o vulgar_a tongue_n and_o what_o shall_v those_o do_v who_o have_v no_o book_n and_o can_v read_v this_o be_v direct_a boy_n play_v to_o make_v a_o offer_n of_o give_v something_o but_o to_o pull_v back_o your_o hand_n if_o any_o one_o offer_v to_o
take_v it_o let_v we_o then_o consider_v how_o he_o can_v adjust_a this_o matter_n with_o st._n paul_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o he_o say_v be_v this_o that_o st._n paul_n only_o forbid_v inspire_v and_o extempore_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n where_o there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o interpret_v but_o the_o settle_a form_n of_o divine_a office_n may_v be_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n for_o all_o that_o this_o be_v certain_o as_o little_a as_o can_v be_v say_v and_o as_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n for_o whoever_o consider_v the_o place_n will_v find_v that_o all_o the_o apostle_n argument_n be_v against_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o it_o be_v unknown_a and_o not_o understand_v and_o than_o if_o we_o must_v not_o use_v a_o unknown_a tongue_n in_o religious_a worship_n we_o must_v not_o use_v a_o unknown_a tongue_n in_o our_o settle_a and_o ordinary_a devotion_n there_o be_v three_o argument_n the_o apostle_n use_v which_o i_o think_v will_v reach_v our_o ordinary_a devotion_n as_o well_o as_o inspire_v gift_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o it_o contradict_v the_o natural_a use_n of_o speak_v 3._o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o prayer_n 1._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n now_o brethren_n if_o i_o come_v unto_o you_o speak_v with_o 6._o tongue_n what_o shall_v i_o profit_v you_o except_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o you_o either_o by_o revelation_n or_o by_o knowledge_n or_o by_o prophesy_v or_o by_o doctrine_n that_o be_v unless_o i_o speak_v something_o to_o you_o which_o you_o can_v understand_v and_o 19_o which_o may_v inform_v your_o judgement_n as_o he_o add_v in_o the_o church_n i_o have_v rather_o speak_v five_o word_n with_o my_o understanding_n that_o by_o my_o voice_n i_o may_v teach_v other_o also_o than_o ten_o thousand_o word_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n now_o if_o these_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v to_o be_v value_v and_o use_v only_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o instruction_n of_o other_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n by_o inspiration_n then_o certain_o the_o ordinary_a service_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v institute_v on_o purpose_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n must_v be_v in_o a_o know_a tongue_n when_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n themselves_o must_v give_v place_n to_o edification_n for_o if_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v make_v any_o exception_n methinks_v he_o shall_v have_v except_v these_o extraordinary_a gift_n for_o one_o will_v think_v whenever_o the_o holy_a spirit_n inspire_v man_n they_o ought_v to_o speak_v whatever_o language_n it_o be_v in_o for_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v forbid_v these_o to_o speak_v who_o the_o spirit_n inspire_v and_o yet_o we_o see_v 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sheet_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o popish_a representer_n and_o for_o a_o further_a vindication_n of_o the_o catechism_n true_o represent_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n quarto_fw-la in_o 3._o discourse_n the_o lay-christian's_a obligation_n to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n quarto_fw-la the_o plain_a man_n reply_n to_o the_o catholic_n missionary_n 24_o o_o the_o protestant_n companion_n or_o a_o impartial_a survey_n and_o comparison_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v with_o the_o main_a doctrine_n of_o popery_n wherein_o be_v show_v that_o popery_n be_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n primitive_a father_n and_o council_n and_o that_o prove_v from_o holy_a writ_n the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n for_o several_a hundred_o year_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a papist_n themselves_o quarto_fw-la mr._n chillingworth_n book_n call_v the_o religion_n of_o protestant_n a_o safe_a way_n to_o salvation_n make_v more_o general_o useful_a by_o omit_v personal_n contest_v but_o insert_v whatsoever_o concern_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o protestant_n or_o defend_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o a_o useful_a table_n and_o also_o of_o some_o genuine_a piece_n of_o the_o same_o author_n never_o before_o print_v viz._n about_o tradition_n against_o the_o catholicism_n and_o infallibility_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o a_o account_n of_o the_o argument_n which_o move_v he_o to_o turn_v papist_n with_o his_o confutation_n of_o the_o say_a argument_n quarto_fw-la a_o discourse_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o two_o great_a point_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host._n in_o answer_n to_o the_o two_o discourse_n late_o print_v at_o oxford_n on_o this_o subject_a to_o which_o be_v prefix_v a_o large_a historical_a preface_n relate_v to_o the_o same_o argument_n quarto_fw-la the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n a_o treatise_n show_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n false_o claim_v to_o be_v that_o church_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o that_o truth_n mention_v by_o s._n paul_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n chap._n iii_o vers._n 15._o quarto_fw-la a_o brief_a discourse_n concern_v the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n with_o some_o reflection_n on_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n fifteen_o note_n quarto_fw-la a_o examination_n of_o the_o cardinal_n first_o note_n concern_v the_o name_n of_o catholic_n his_o second_o note_n antiquity_n his_o three_o note_n duration_n his_o four_o note_n amplitude_n or_o multitude_n and_o variety_n of_o believer_n his_o five_o note_n the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n his_o six_o note_n agreement_n in_o doctrine_n with_o the_o primitive_a church_n his_o seven_o note_n union_n of_o the_o member_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o head_n his_o eight_o note_n sanctity_n of_o doctrine_n the_o rest_n will_v be_v publish_v weekly_a in_o their_o order_n a_o defence_n of_o the_o confuter_n of_o bellarmin_n second_o note_n of_o the_o church_n antiquitr_n against_o the_o cavil_n of_o the_o adviser_n quarto_fw-la the_o people_n right_a to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n assert_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o 6_o seven_o 8_o 9th_o and_o 10_o chapter_n of_o the_o popish_a representer_n second_o part_n two_o discourse_n of_o purgatory_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a quart_n a_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o principal_a controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture-proof_n finis_fw-la ans._n to_o request_n p._n 1._o answer_v to_o request_n p._n 2._o f_o prot._n answer_v to_o request_n p._n 3._o answer_v to_o request_n p._n 5._o council_n trid._n sess._n 7._o de_fw-fr eucharistia_n cap._n 5._o answer_v to_o request_n p._n 7._o council_n corstant_n sess._n 13._o purgatorium_fw-la esse_fw-la animasque_fw-la ibi_fw-la detentas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la potissimum_fw-la vero_fw-la acceptabili_fw-la altataris_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la juvari_fw-la praecipit_fw-la sancta_fw-la synodus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ut_fw-la sanam_fw-la de_fw-la purgatorio_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la à_fw-la sanctis_fw-la patrib●s_fw-la &_o sacris_fw-la conciliis_fw-la traditam_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la credi_fw-la teneri_fw-la doceri_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la predicari_fw-la diligenter_fw-la studeant_fw-la council_n trid._n sess._n 25._o decret_a de_fw-fr purgat_fw-la de_fw-fr purgat_fw-la l._n 1._o cap._n 5._o cap._n 10._o l._n 2._o cap._n 10_o 11_o 12._o cap._n 11._o idem_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 3_o 4._o ibid._n c._n 14._o cap._n 16._o irenaeus_n l._n 5._o contr_n haeres_fw-la c._n 31._o tert._n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la cap._n 55._o 55._o supergrediuntur_fw-la ordinem_fw-la promotionis_fw-la justorum_fw-la &_o modos_fw-la al._n motus_fw-la meditationis_fw-la ad_fw-la incorruptelam_fw-la ignorant_a ir._n ibid._n qui_fw-la ergo_fw-la universam_fw-la reprobant_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la est_fw-la auferunt_fw-la eam_fw-la de_fw-la medio_fw-la quid_fw-la mirum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la nec_fw-la ordinem_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la sciunt_fw-la ibid._n quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la putantur_fw-la rec●e_fw-la credidisse_fw-la baereticos_fw-la sensus_fw-la in_o se_fw-la habentes_fw-la ibid._n dall_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la &_o satisf_n l._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d locum_fw-la divinae_fw-la amoenitatis_fw-la recipiendis_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la spiritibus_fw-la destinat●m_fw-la tert._n apol._n cap._n 47._o justin_n martyr_n l._n resp_n ad_fw-la orth._n quaest_n 75._o hilar._n in_o psal._n 2._o &_o in_o psal._n 120._o ergo_fw-la dum_fw-la expectatur_fw-la plenitudo_fw-la temporis_fw-la expectant_a animae_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la debitam_fw-la alias_o manet_fw-la poena_fw-la alius_fw-la gloria_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la nec_fw-la illae_fw-la interim_n sine_fw-la in●●iâ_fw-la nec_fw-la istae_fw-la sine_fw-la fructu_fw-la ambr._n de_fw-mi bono_fw-mi mortis_fw-la cap._n 10._o nulli_fw-la patet_fw-la coelum_fw-la terra_fw-la adhuc_fw-la salva_fw-la ne_fw-la dixerim_fw-la clausa_fw-la cum_fw-la transactione_n enim_fw-la mundi_fw-la reserabuntur_fw-la regna_fw-la coelorum_fw-la tert._n apol._n cap._n 47._o chrys._n hom._n 29._o in_o matth._n aug._n l._n 16._o de_fw-fr c._n d._n c._n 24._o tale_n aliquid_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la hanc_fw-la vitam_fw-la fieri_fw-la incredibile_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la &_o utrum_fw-la ita_fw-la sit_fw-la quaeri_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o aut_fw-la inveniri_fw-la aut_fw-la latere_fw-la nonnullos_fw-la fideles_fw-la per_fw-la ignem_fw-la quendam_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la minusve_fw-la bona_fw-la pereuntia_fw-la dilexerunt_fw-la tanto_fw-la tardius_fw-la eitiusve_fw-la salvari_fw-la aug._n enchirid._n c._n 69._o cum_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la descripsimus_fw-la ita_fw-la nostra_fw-la vel_fw-la aliorum_fw-la exerceatur_fw-la vel_fw-la erudiatur_fw-la infirmitas_fw-la ut_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o eye_n nulla_fw-la velut_fw-la canonica_fw-la constituatur_fw-la authoritas_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr octo_fw-la quaest._n dulcilii_fw-la quaest._n 3._o aug._n enchiridion_n ad_fw-la laurent_n cap._n 67_o 68_o 69._o ambros._n serm_v 20._o in_o psal._n 118._o cyrilli_n hierosol_n liturgia_fw-la syr._n orationes_fw-la bibl._n patrum_fw-la t._n 6._o tertull._n contra_fw-la martion_n c._n 24._o dall_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la &_o satisf_n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o tert._n de_fw-fr monog_v c._n 10._o ambr._n de_fw-fr obitu_fw-la val._n bibl._n patr._n t._n 6._o enchirid._n ad_fw-la laurent_n de_fw-fr civet_n dei_fw-la l._n 12._o c._n 9_o idem_fw-la tract_n 10._o in_o ep._n joan._n chrys._n serm._n 3._o in_o philip._n ed._n savil._n tom_n 4._o p._n 20._o &_o in_o hebr._n ser._n 4._o p._n 453._o chrys._n homil._n 21_o in_o act._n t._n 4._o p._n 734._o aug._n enchirid._n ad_fw-la laurent_n answer_v to_o request_n p._n 10_o 11._o genes_n 8._o 20._o genes_n 12_o 7_o 8._o ch._n 26._o 25._o 35._o act._n 3._o 1._o psal._n 141._o 1._o luke_n 1._o 10._o revel_v 8._o 3_o 4._o hebr._n 7._o 25._o see_v answer_n to_o papist_n protest_v against_o protestant_a popery_n see_v the_o object_n of_o religious_a worship_n part_v 1._o and_o the_o answer_n to_o papist_n protest_v against_o protestant_a popery_n sect._n 4._o protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture-proof_n p._n 8._o 1_o king_n 12._o 28._o 1_o king_n 16_o 31._o 32._o 2_o king_n 10._o 16._o maximus_fw-la tyrius_n dissert_n 38._o answer_v to_o request_n p._n 12._o prot._n do_v p._n 9_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 6._o 19_o vers._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o vers._n 14_o 15_o 16._o answer_v to_o request_n p._n 13._o protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n p._n 10._o see_v dr._n barrow_n treatise_n of_o supremacy_n see_v dr._n still_a fl_fw-mi origines_fw-la britan._n p._n 106._o etc._n etc._n answer_v to_o request_n protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n church_n government_n part._n 5._o english_a reformation_n ch_n 2._o p._n 21._o burnet_n history_n of_o the_o reformation_n part_v 1._o book_n 2._o p._n 137._o burnet_n histo_n ry_z of_o the_o reform_v part_n 2._o l._n 3._o p._n 401._o church_n government_n part._n 5._o concern_v the_o english_a reformation_n see_v the_o authority_n of_o council_n with_o the_o appendix_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o eight_o thesis_n of_o the_o oxford_n writer_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o controversy_n