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church_n apostle_n believe_v holy_a 5,671 5 4.8590 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69462 Pietas Romana et Parisiensis, or, A faithful relation of the several sorts of charitable and pious works eminent in the cities of Rome and Paris the one taken out of the book written by Theodorus Amydenus ; the other out of that by Mr. Carr.; De pietate Romana. English Ameyden, Dirk, 1586-1656.; Carre, Thomas, 1599-1674. Pietas Parisiensis.; R. H., 1609-1678. 1687 (1687) Wing A3033; Wing W3450; ESTC R10919 86,950 204

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have_v time_n to_o deliberate_v whether_o they_o will_v make_v that_o profession_n in_o that_o other_o house_n or_o else_o continue_v here_o as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v live_v single_a three_o a_o house_n for_o old_a and_o decrepit_a person_n we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o roman_a charity_n have_v make_v provision_n for_o all_o of_o all_o age_n and_o degree_n that_o need_v their_o help_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o it_o shall_v fail_v they_o who_o fail_v through_o age_n wherefore_o pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la a_o munificent_a prince_n have_v build_v a_o very_a large_a hospital_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o a_o great_a yearly_a revenue_n for_o old_a people_n and_o for_o the_o blind_a lame_a maim_a or_o make_v impotent_a by_o any_o other_o natural_a defect_n so_o that_o they_o can_v labour_v over_o this_o hospital_n be_v set_v a_o sodality_n of_o certain_a honest_a man_n who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o judge_v of_o such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v receive_v they_o admit_v alike_o man_n and_o woman_n but_o in_o several_a apartment_n and_o maintain_v all_o in_o decent_a diet_n and_o clothing_n as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v chap._n vi_o of_o certain_a alm_n of_o bread_n wine_n and_o monies_n order_v to_o be_v give_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o vatican_n near_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n at_o the_o west_n end_v there_o stand_v a_o fair_a church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o near_o it_o a_o large_a church_n yard_n wherein_o none_o but_o stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n be_v bury_v behind_o this_o church_n be_v a_o large_a house_n wherein_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o several_a pope_n thirteen_o poor_a people_n be_v daily_o dine_v by_o two_o priest_n that_o have_v that_o charge_n it_o be_v pious_o believe_v that_o this_o custom_n come_v down_o from_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a that_o most_o holy_a pope_n who_o usual_o entertain_v twelve_o poor_a man_n every_o day_n 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out_o the_o supplicant_n and_o to_o relieve_v they_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o indigency_n the_o like_a order_n be_v observe_v by_o that_o sodality_n of_o charity_n set_v up_o under_o pope_n leo_fw-la the_o ten_o in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n hierome_n near_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o farnesi_n this_o sodality_n there_o distribute_v every_o saturday_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o bread_n to_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o those_o modest_a beggar_n what_o money_n the_o confraternity_n think_v fit_a by_o who_o piety_n the_o largess_n have_v be_v maintain_v and_o increase_v beside_o all_o these_o munificence_n and_o charity_n the_o pope_n monthly_o distribute_v to_o the_o convent_v of_o mendicant_n and_o to_o other_o shame_n face_v poor_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n under_o the_o name_n of_o common_a charity_n which_o be_v still_o increase_v as_o the_o exigent_n of_o time_n require_v and_o be_v dispense_v by_o the_o secret_a almoner_n as_o they_o call_v he_o who_o have_v no_o limit_n set_v he_o what_o to_o bestow_v the_o pope_n be_v imitate_v by_o the_o sacred_a senate_n or_o college_n of_o cardinal_n as_o in_o all_o other_o virtue_n so_o especiay_o in_o their_o liberality_n to_o the_o poor_a to_o instance_n in_o every_o particular_a cardinal_n will_v be_v beside_o my_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o i_o omit_v it_o it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o extract_v out_o of_o his_o book_n of_o account_n that_o this_o one_o cardinal_n viz._n alexander_n perettus_n cardinal_n montalto_n nephew_n to_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o five_o by_o his_o sister_n do_v bestow_v upon_o the_o poor_a a_o million_o and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o gold_n crown_n beside_o the_o alm_n that_o he_o distribute_v to_o single_a person_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o great_a gift_n confer_v upon_o his_o friend_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o mount_n of_o piety_n and_o pawn_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o poor_a people_n than_o when_o their_o necessity_n require_v it_o to_o lend_v they_o money_n upon_o their_o pawn_n without_o exact_v any_o use_n for_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o there_o be_v a_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o pawn_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o they_o call_v it_o the_o mount_n of_o piety_n and_o of_o pawn_n it_o grow_v much_o in_o request_n by_o the_o liberality_n and_o privilege_n indulge_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o same_o paul_n and_o other_o pope_n of_o rome_n even_o unto_o this_o day_n here_o be_v receive_v the_o pawn_n of_o all_o poor_a and_o indigent_a people_n whatsoever_o and_o no_o or_o at_o least_o no_o considerable_a use_n pay_v for_o the_o money_n give_v out_o upon_o they_o the_o time_n allot_v for_o redemption_n be_v eighteen_o month_n if_o the_o pawn_n be_v not_o redeem_v in_o that_o time_n they_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o outcry_n and_o the_o sum_n register_v for_o how_o much_o it_o it_o exceed_v the_o money_n give_v out_o upon_o they_o the_o overplus_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o owner_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v call_v for_o it_o neither_o be_v their_o call_n for_o it_o limit_v to_o any_o time_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o officer_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n all_o which_o have_v their_o monthly_a salary_n pay_v to_o they_o for_o their_o labour_n out_o of_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o house_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o very_o able_a and_o sufficient_a man_n both_o roman_a citizen_n and_o courtier_n that_o make_v up_o a_o sodality_n who_o take_v exact_a account_n of_o all_o the_o income_n that_o no_o fraud_n be_v use_v by_o any_o inferior_a officer_n the_o work_n be_v indeed_o a_o piece_n of_o very_a great_a charity_n and_o extreme_o beneficial_a to_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n for_o all_o such_o flock_n thither_o not_o only_o of_o the_o city_n but_o of_o the_o village_n farm_n and_o town_n all_o round_o about_o to_o who_o it_o be_v very_o gainful_a to_o take_v up_o money_n upon_o their_o pawn_n before_o harvest_n and_o then_o have_v do_v their_o harvest_n and_o make_v money_n thereof_o to_o redeem_v they_o again_o chap._n viii_o of_o visit_v the_o prison_n and_o relieve_v poor_a prisoner_n since_o in_o a_o great_a confluence_n of_o people_n of_o divers_a nation_n some_o outrage_n will_v still_o happen_v for_o repress_v of_o they_o there_o be_v in_o rome_n many_o public_a prison_n and_o judge_n appoint_v to_o give_v sentence_n of_o punishment_n upon_o the_o guilty_a the_o judge_n be_v the_o pope_n vicar_n the_o chamberlain_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n the_o auditor_n of_o the_o chamber_n the_o senator_n of_o the_o people_n and_o many_o other_o and_o whereas_o judge_n exercise_v judgement_n many_o time_n not_o in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o by_o deputy_n it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v defer_v and_o so_o lie_v long_o in_o fetter_n than_o
and_o wine_n and_o many_n order_v to_o be_v give_v chap._n vii_o of_o the_o mount_n of_o piety_n and_o pawn_n chap._n viii_o of_o visit_v the_o prison_n and_o relieve_v poor_a prisoner_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o plentiful_a provision_n of_o dowry_n for_o poor_a maid_n chap._n x._o concern_v public_a place_n appoint_v for_o the_o reception_n and_o entertainment_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o stranger_n of_o all_o nation_n chap._n xi_o of_o national_a hospital_n for_o entertainment_n of_o stranger_n according_a to_o the_o nation_n they_o be_v of_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o roman_a charity_n for_o burial_n of_o such_o dead_a as_o die_v extreme_a poor_a or_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n the_o second_o part_n of_o spiritual_a work_n of_o charity_n chap._n i._o of_o initiate_a child_n in_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o learning_n and_o holy_a mystery_n of_o christian_a religion_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o great_a school_n and_o public_a roman_a college_n and_o the_o university_n call_v the_o sapientia_fw-la chap._n iii_o of_o certain_a private_a college_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n i._o of_o the_o roman_a seminary_n ii_o of_o college_n build_v in_o rome_n for_o particular_a nation_n 1._o of_o the_o german_a college_n 2._o of_o the_o english_a college_n 3._o the_o greek_a college_n 4._o the_o maronites_n college_n 5._o the_o college_n for_o neophites_n 6._o the_o scot_n college_n 7._o the_o clementine_n college_n for_o the_o illyrian_n 8._o of_o two_o particular_a college_n found_v by_o two_o cardinal_n in_o their_o own_o palace_n 9_o of_o the_o college_n for_o orphan_n 10._o of_o the_o college_n matthaei_n or_o st._n hierom_n college_n 11._o pallotta_n college_n 12._o cardinal_n gymnasius_n college_n 13._o of_o several_a religious_a house_n have_v reader_n and_o professor_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o college_n 14._o st._n bonaventure_n college_n of_o minor_a conventual_n 15._o of_o the_o college_n for_o catechumeni_fw-la chap._n iu._n of_o public_a sermon_n and_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o rome_n chap._n v._o concern_v certain_a religion_n com-promisers_a of_o strife_n decider_n of_o lawcase_n and_o just_a defender_n of_o right_a pleas._n chap._n vi_o of_o visit_v sick_a and_o weak_a person_n and_o the_o administer_a of_o spiritual_a refection_n to_o the_o devout_a while_o they_o be_v die_v chap._n vii_o touch_v the_o indefatigable_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n penance_n and_o the_o eucharist_n chap._n viii_o of_o public_a and_o common_a suffrage_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o three_o part_n concern_v the_o general_a devotion_n towards_o god_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o public_a devotion_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o observe_v holy_a festival_n and_o visit_v church_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o patriarchal_a collegiate_n and_o parish_n church_n in_o rome_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o many_o monastery_n in_o rome_n of_o religious_a man_n and_o woman_n recite_v the_o canonical_a hour_n and_o offer_v up_o other_o hymn_n and_o lauds_n to_o god_n night_n and_o day_n and_o the_o priest_n at_o due_a time_n celebrate_v the_o holy_a mass_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o lay-sodalities_a and_o confraternity_n in_o rome_n and_o of_o their_o oratory_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n consult_v about_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n a_o faithful_a relation_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o charitable_a and_o pious_a work_n eminent_a in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o part_n of_o corporal_a work_n of_o charity_n chap._n i._o of_o hospital_n for_o the_o sick_a and_o infirm_a and_o first_o of_o those_o common_a for_o all_o sick_a person_n such_o be_v 1._o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o vatican_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o tiber_n the_o most_o famous_a hospital_n for_o sick_a person_n that_o be_v in_o all_o the_o world_n it_o contain_v within_o its_o circuit_n so_o many_o great_a palace_n and_o court_n and_o so_o many_o more_o ordinary_a house_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v rather_o a_o whole_a town_n than_o one_o house_n the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o great_a work_n be_v innocent_a the_o three_o as_o appear_v by_o many_o inscription_n upon_o the_o hospital_n itself_o this_o innocent_a leave_v behind_o he_o in_o rome_n two_o remarkable_a monument_n of_o his_o charity_n towards_o necessitous_a person_n the_o one_o be_v a_o hospital_n for_o slave_n who_o be_v redeem_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o infidel_n have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o subsist_v of_o which_o elsewhere_o the_o other_o in_o this_o place_n where_o pope_n leo_n 4._o anno_fw-la 851._o have_v finish_v that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n call_v after_o his_o name_n borgo_n leonino_n build_v therein_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o perpetual_a virgin_n st._n marry_o and_o anno_fw-la 1204._o this_o innocent_a the_o three_o adjoin_v thereunto_o another_o hospital_n this_o which_o we_o be_v now_o 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declare_v by_o the_o bull_n of_o sixtus_n the_o four_o an._n 1476._o and_o because_o none_o shall_v imagine_v that_o the_o reception_n of_o such_o infant_n do_v begin_v first_o under_o his_o pontificate_n there_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o hall_n be_v a_o great_a and_o fair_a room_n many_o inscription_n and_o the_o picture_n of_o many_o dead_a infant_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a tiber_n and_o lay_v at_o pope_n innocent_n foot_n and_o a_o angel_n say_v to_o advise_v he_o from_o heaven_n to_o make_v some_o provision_n against_o such_o miscarriage_n hence_o all_o expose_v infant_n be_v here_o receive_v by_o order_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v once_o receive_v be_v never_o turn_v off_o again_o or_o forsake_v for_o the_o male_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o it_o be_v teach_v husbandry_n or_o some_o other_o mechanical_a trade_n and_o some_o make_v scholar_n as_o the_o genius_n of_o every_o one_o be_v discern_v to_o be_v addict_v and_o what_o they_o take_v to_o 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church_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o st._n julian_n of_o the_o fleming_n give_v dowry_n to_o the_o maid_n of_o their_o country_n on_o the_o second_o of_o february_n the_o sodality_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o via_fw-la lata_fw-la give_v their_o dowry_n on_o the_o nine_o the_o sodality_n of_o st._n apollonia_n give_v they_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o augustine_n on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o march_n the_o sodality_n of_o the_o annunciation_n supra_fw-la minervam_fw-la exceed_v herein_o all_o the_o rest_n give_v dowry_n every_o year_n that_o day_n to_o above_o two_o hundred_o young_a maid_n and_o i_o suppose_v this_o sodality_n give_v the_o first_o beginning_n to_o this_o good_a work_n wherein_o they_o be_v much_o help_v by_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o and_o likewise_o pope_n vrban_n the_o seven_o leave_v they_o his_o sole_a heir_n the_o dowry_n that_o this_o sodality_n furnish_v be_v distribute_v to_o 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the_o sodality_n of_o st._n katherine_n of_o sienna_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o neapolitan_n give_v their_o dowry_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o belong_v to_o that_o nation_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o june_n the_o sodality_n of_o st._n james_n vulgar_o term_v scossacavallo_n on_o the_o eleven_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o nazarius_n and_o celsus_n in_o a_o church_n of_o that_o title_n on_o the_o ninteenth_fw-mi day_n the_o sodality_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o capitol_n in_o st._n mary_n of_o ara-caeli_a and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o st._n francis_n de_fw-fr paula_n in_o his_o church_n on_o the_o twenty_o four_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o piety_n of_o the_o florentine_n which_o differ_v from_o that_o other_o sodality_n of_o mercy_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v anon_o on_o the_o
same_o day_n the_o ligurian_o or_o genovesi_n give_v dowry_n to_o the_o maid_n of_o their_o nation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n belong_v to_o they_o on_o the_o six_o of_o august_n the_o sodality_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o st._n mary_n supra_fw-la minervam_fw-la on_o the_o ten_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o st._n bernard_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n susanna_n on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o bless_a lady_n the_o sodality_n of_o the_o confalonery_n on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o st._n roche_n in_o the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o he_o on_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o the_o holy_a rosary_n in_o st._n mary_n supra_fw-la minervam_fw-la on_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n the_o society_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o confalonery_n and_o of_o loretto_n on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o st._n marcellus_n in_o his_o church_n on_o the_o same_o the_o sodality_n of_o the_o butcher_n in_o st._n maries_fw-fr de_fw-fr quercu_fw-la on_o the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n in_o his_o church_n on_o the_o thirty_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o charity_n of_o the_o courtier_n in_o st._n hierome_n church_n on_o the_o four_o of_o october_n the_o sodality_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o st._n john_n lateran_n on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o the_o confalonery_n and_o also_o the_o sodality_n of_o those_o of_o bononia_n in_o the_o oratory_n of_o st._n petronius_n belong_v to_o they_o likewise_o the_o sodality_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n of_o the_o pilgrim_n and_o convalescent_n on_o the_o six_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o the_o rosary_n in_o st._n mary_n supra_fw-la minervam_fw-la on_o the_o four_o of_o november_n the_o pious_a legacy_n of_o st._n mary_n of_o ara_n caeli_fw-la on_o the_o twelve_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o tailor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n homobono_n on_o the_o six_o of_o december_n the_o sodality_n of_o st._n nicholas_n of_o the_o lorainer_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n lewis_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o st._n mary_n supra_fw-la minervam_fw-la and_o on_o the_o twenty_o six_o day_n the_o sodality_n of_o st._n saviour_n in_o st._n john_n lateran_n to_o all_o these_o may_v be_v add_v such_o dowry_n as_o accrue_v upon_o particular_a legacy_n whereof_o the_o number_n be_v very_o great_a and_o also_o which_o be_v give_v by_o other_o sodality_n and_o especial_o national_a one_o not_o upon_o set_a day_n anniversary_o but_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o time_n and_o person_n may_v require_v all_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v cast_v up_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o yearly_a sum_n of_o money_n almost_o incredible_o great_a this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o dowry_n give_v at_o several_a time_n be_v not_o equal_a but_o some_o more_o some_o less_o for_o one_o sodality_n give_v thirty_o crown_n another_o forty_o another_o fifty_o to_o be_v distribute_v to_o that_o end_n that_o of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n give_v eight_o hundred_o crown_n and_o beside_o to_o every_o one_o a_o robe_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o chopine_n for_o bestow_v these_o dowry_n this_o be_v the_o order_n a_o petition_n be_v put_v up_o to_o the_o sodality_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o virgin_n that_o be_v marriageable_a express_v her_o condition_n age_n and_o habitation_n then_o there_o be_v depute_v out_o of_o the_o senior_n of_o the_o sodality_n certain_a visitor_n who_o go_v all_o together_o to_o see_v the_o several_a petitioner_n and_o their_o lodging_n and_o if_o they_o find_v they_o of_o honest_a report_n among_o their_o neighbour_n and_o have_v a_o good_a testimony_n from_o their_o parish_n priest_n they_o make_v relation_n thereof_o to_o the_o sodality_n and_o according_o be_v they_o write_v down_o among_o those_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v dowry_n if_o they_o find_v it_o otherwise_o they_o make_v no_o relation_n at_o all_o those_o that_o be_v write_v down_o be_v certify_v of_o it_o that_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o contract_v themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o may_v engage_v for_o so_o much_o more_o to_o be_v add_v to_o what_o be_v promise_v in_o dowry_n but_o if_o any_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v write_v down_o and_o so_o appoint_v to_o receive_v a_o dowry_n behave_v herself_o less_o decent_o than_o become_v a_o virgin_n they_o present_o send_v her_o word_n that_o she_o have_v forfeit_v that_o favour_n and_o herein_o be_v the_o constitution_n very_o rigorous_o observe_v now_o because_o one_o of_o the_o forementioned_a dowry_n be_v too_o little_a to_o put_v off_o the_o maid_n with_o therefore_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n may_v be_v admit_v at_o several_a time_n to_o receive_v many_o dowry_n give_v by_o divers_a sodality_n so_o that_o some_o come_v to_o receive_v at_o last_o no_o less_o than_o four_o hundred_o or_o five_o hundred_o crown_n before_o ever_o she_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n just_o now_o while_o i_o write_v this_o i_o be_o tell_v that_o a_o certain_a pious_a and_o rich_a man_n be_v late_o dead_a who_o have_v leave_v by_o will_n a_o certain_a in_o some_o of_o money_n yearly_o payable_a to_o make_v up_o a_o handsome_a dowry_n for_o such_o woman_n of_o the_o common_a stew_n that_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o be_v marry_v a_o work_n well_o think_v upon_o and_o which_o will_v not_o want_v certain_o a_o reward_n suitable_a to_o its_o charity_n from_o he_o who_o leave_v nothing_o unrecompensed_a chap._n x._o concern_v public_a place_n appoint_v for_o the_o reception_n and_o entertainment_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o stranger_n of_o all_o nation_n nothing_o be_v more_o sacred_a nothing_o more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n than_o a_o pious_a hospitality_n in_o entertain_v stranger_n the_o holy_a religion_n of_o christian_n do_v not_o only_o persuade_v it_o by_o way_n of_o counsel_n but_o also_o by_o precept_n command_v it_o frange_a esurienti_fw-la panem_fw-la tuum_fw-la egenos_fw-la vagosque_fw-la induc_fw-la in_o domum_fw-la tuam_fw-la isaiah_n 58.7_o break_v thy_o bread_n to_o the_o hungry_a and_o the_o needy_a and_o wander_a person_n bring_v into_o thy_o house_n and_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o high_a commendation_n not_o only_o for_o private_a person_n but_o also_o for_o city_n themselves_o that_o there_o be_v both_o private_a and_o public_a we_o shall_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o private_a hospitality_n because_o the_o action_n of_o private_a man_n come_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o only_a by_o few_o but_o we_o shall_v here_o treat_v of_o the_o public_a to_o show_v how_o far_o in_o it_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n excel_v all_o other_o city_n of_o the_o world_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o all_o these_o public_a house_n wherein_o stranger_n of_o all_o sort_n come_v when_o they_o will_v be_v courteous_o and_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o civility_n entertain_v be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o hospital_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n near_o to_o xistus_fw-la his_o bridge_n this_o hospital_n have_v its_o beginning_n under_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o very_o mean_v as_o most_o other_o pious_a invention_n be_v first_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o crescentius_n sylva_n a_o priest_n of_o sienna_n this_o holy_a priest_n observe_v many_o stranger_n uncertain_o wander_v about_o the_o city_n hire_v with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o who_o he_o communicate_v his_o purpose_n a_o large_a house_n and_o fit_v it_o with_o bed_n and_o there_o lodge_v as_o many_o of_o those_o stranger_n as_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o bed_n can_v well_o receive_v so_o charitable_a a_o design_n want_v not_o assistance_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o have_v build_v there_o a_o fair_a church_n and_o purchase_v more_o house_n thereabouts_o add_v they_o to_o the_o hospital_n and_o priest_n for_o divine_a service_n to_o the_o church_n this_o hospital_n or_o house_n of_o public_a reception_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o company_n or_o sodality_n of_o layman_n that_o be_v a_o lie_v charge_n though_o they_o admit_v clery-man_n too_o which_o sodality_n take_v care_n for_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o though_o there_o at_o any_o time_n be_v use_v hospitality_n after_o a_o most_o courteous_a manner_n yet_o in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a multitude_n of_o stranger_n then_o flock_v to_o rome_n this_o institution_n appear_v in_o its_o great_a lustre_n for_o sometime_o in_o one_o night_n there_o be_v count_v no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o guest_n indeed_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n of_o man_n can_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o proper_a lodging_n of_o the_o house_n only_o though_o very_o capacious_a and_o
other_o who_o build_v also_o close_o by_o it_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n and_o near_o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o certain_a english_a merchant_n build_v a_o church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o st._n edmond_n king_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o feast_n be_v keep_v the_o twenty_o of_o november_n and_o adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o little_a hospital_n for_o english_a mariner_n in_o the_o region_n beyond_o tiber_n near_o st._n chrysogonus_n in_o both_o these_o place_n be_v hospitality_n practise_v till_o the_o defection_n of_o that_o nation_n after_o which_o englishman_n come_v very_o seldom_o to_o rome_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o be_v pope_n add_v to_o that_o house_n of_o entertaintment_n a_o college_n for_o that_o nation_n and_o adjoin_v moreover_o the_o foresay_a hospital_n for_o mariner_n but_o not_o yet_o take_v away_o the_o former_a custom_n of_o entertainment_n the_o scot_n have_v in_o rome_n their_o house_n of_o entertainment_n in_o campo_n martio_n and_o near_o it_o a_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o st._n andrew_n the_o patron_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o when_o it_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o church_n there_o be_v none_o leave_v either_o to_o exercise_v or_o to_o receive_v hospitality_n some_o year_n after_o alexander_n seaton_n a_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n yield_v up_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o nation_n that_o house_n and_o chapel_n to_o the_o sodality_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la of_o the_o parochial_a church_n of_o st._n andrew_n near_o adjoin_v upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o sodality_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v and_o entertain_v poor_a stranger_n of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n which_o it_o willing_o undertake_v and_o bind_v itself_o by_o public_a instrument_n draw_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o perform_v the_o promise_n when_o any_o one_o come_v to_o receive_v the_o benefit_n a_o house_n of_o reception_n be_v assign_v for_o the_o indian_n near_o st._n stephen_n church_n in_o the_o vatican_n by_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o entertainment_n be_v supply_v to_o that_o house_n out_o of_o the_o apostolical_a palace_n itself_o it_o be_v think_v a_o very_a unworthy_a thing_n that_o any_o kindness_n shall_v be_v want_v to_o a_o nation_n that_o come_v to_o rome_n for_o devotion_n sake_n from_o a_o country_n so_o exceed_v far_o off_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o great_a distance_n there_o be_v no_o time_n prescribe_v they_o for_o to_o stay_v but_o if_o they_o will_v always_o abide_v here_o they_o shall_v be_v always_o maintain_v where_o they_o be_v with_o all_o diligence_n teach_v the_o catholic_n faith_n that_o if_o they_o return_v again_o to_o their_o friend_n they_o may_v discover_v to_o they_o too_o how_o they_o be_v deceive_v much_o what_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v the_o armenians_n treat_v who_o after_o three_o day_n entertainment_n be_v ask_v for_o their_o testimonial_n which_o be_v produce_v if_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o the_o grecian_a schism_n they_o be_v advise_v to_o forsake_v their_o error_n and_o be_v teach_v the_o latin_a rite_n and_o religion_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o their_o friend_n they_o may_v profess_v and_o defend_v it_o there_o be_v also_o near_o to_o the_o porta_n pia_n found_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o a_o house_n for_o the_o reception_n and_o entertainment_n of_o hermit_n most_o of_o these_o house_n of_o charity_n formention_v have_v a_o church_n also_o adjoin_v to_o they_o and_o divine_a office_n administer_v there_o by_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o priest_n the_o care_n of_o the_o hospital_n and_o church_n be_v undertake_v by_o a_o congregation_n of_o lay_v person_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o say_a nation_n elect_v other_o when_o any_o die_v the_o hospitality_n use_v and_o show_v to_o man_n and_o woman_n apart_o for_o avoid_v scandal_n the_o time_n of_o their_o entertainment_n be_v ordinary_o for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n but_o some_o for_o a_o long_a time_n namely_o for_o a_o month_n or_o more_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o roman_a charity_n for_o burial_n of_o such_o dead_a as_o die_v extreme_a poor_a or_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o rome_n the_o great_a advancer_n of_o piety_n while_o she_o relieve_v live_v by_o so_o many_o invention_n like_o a_o careful_a mother_n shall_v leave_v the_o dead_a without_o all_o obsequy_n the_o sodality_n of_o piety_n do_v first_o take_v care_n to_o bury_v in_o holy_a ground_n such_o dead_a body_n as_o they_o find_v throughout_o the_o street_n and_o passage_n of_o rome_n or_o can_v recover_v when_o drown_v in_o tiber_n but_o because_o as_o we_o have_v see_v they_o come_v to_o be_v whole_o employ_v in_o other_o work_n of_o charity_n there_o be_v erect_v another_o sodality_n of_o good_a people_n who_o be_v whole_o to_o intend_v their_o office_n and_o no_o other_o and_o for_o such_o poor_a as_o die_v leave_v not_o wherewith_o they_o 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one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n a_o institute_n it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o sacred_a and_o now_o spread_v into_o several_a place_n for_o in_o divers_a city_n it_o be_v practise_v once_o a_o month_n and_o may_v be_v beneficial_a in_o all_o church_n and_o that_o so_o signal_n a_o work_n of_o piety_n may_v not_o grow_v chargeable_a to_o any_o parish_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a sodality_n in_o rome_n consist_v of_o layman_n which_o have_v care_n of_o it_o who_o bountiful_o supply_v the_o wax-candle_n and_o all_o other_o cost_n and_o charge_n and_o for_o priest_n to_o receive_v confession_n and_o give_v absolution_n there_o come_v together_o some_o out_o of_o all_o order_n and_o he_o that_o manage_v this_o business_n chief_o be_v one_o peter_n garavita_n a_o profess_a father_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n and_o that_o you_o may_v not_o imagine_v that_o only_a citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o rome_n be_v invite_v to_o so_o a_o effectual_a mean_n of_o devotion_n as_o be_v confession_n and_o communion_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o stranger_n also_o and_o several_a nation_n that_o live_v far_o off_o there_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n three_o college_n of_o penitentiaries_n respective_o adjoin_v to_o the_o three_o patriarchal_a church_n in_o this_o city_n wherein_o be_v maintain_v priest_n skill_v in_o all_o language_n and_o enable_v by_o special_a authority_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o absolve_v the_o sin_n of_o such_o penitent_n 1._o at_o st._n john_n lateran_n these_o penitentiaries_n be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n observantine_n of_o st._n francis_n 2._o at_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n these_o penitentiaries_n be_v jesuit_n 3._o at_o st._n mary_n of_o the_o manger_n which_o they_o vulgar_o call_v st._n maria_n major_a be_v the_o dominicans_n and_o that_o every_o one_o may_v find_v easy_o where_o the_o penitentiary_n sit_v that_o be_v of_o his_o country_n and_o language_n there_o be_v write_v over_o their_o seat_n in_o great_a character_n the_o name_n of_o the_o tongue_n wherein_o he_o hear_v confession_n viz._n the_o penitentiary_n for_o the_o french_a tongue_n the_o penitentiary_n for_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o so_o for_o the_o rest_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o public_a and_o common_a suffrage_n for_o the_o dead_a now_o we_o come_v to_o show_v the_o world_n the_o piety_n or_o charity_n use_v in_o rome_n towards_o the_o decease_a for_o free_v from_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n such_o as_o be_v detain_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a prayer_n make_v for_o they_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a canon_n of_o the_o mass_n memento_n domine_fw-la famulorum_fw-la tuorum_fw-la qui_fw-la nos_fw-la praecesserunt_fw-la cum_fw-la signo_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o dormiunt_fw-la in_o somno_fw-la pacis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la domine_fw-la locum_fw-la refrigerii_fw-la lucis_fw-la &_o pavis_fw-la ut_fw-la indulge_v as_o deprecamur_fw-la this_o memory_n of_o such_o as_o sleep_v in_o christ_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n show_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o she_o preserve_v for_o all_o those_o foresay_a congregation_n or_o sodality_n when_o any_o of_o their_o brethren_n decease_n do_v upon_o set_v day_n recite_v for_o they_o the_o prayer_n prescribe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n common_o call_v the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o lest_o these_o which_o be_v not_o member_n of_o any_o sodality_n shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o the_o suffrage_n of_o such_o prayer_n there_o be_v establish_v in_o rome_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1582._o in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n blaze_v in_o the_o via_fw-la julia_n a_o sodality_n of_o lay_v person_n call_v the_o sodality_n of_o the_o suffrage_n because_o the_o only_a intent_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o suffrage_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o foresay_a church_n be_v maintain_v seven_o priest_n that_o every_o day_n say_v mass_n for_o those_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o die_v in_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o be_v keep_v from_o his_o presence_n in_o purgatory_n till_o they_o be_v purge_v from_o such_o spot_n as_o they_o contract_v here_o the_o brethren_n of_o that_o sodality_n though_o lay_v person_n do_v yet_o every_o festival_n recite_v the_o foresay_a psalter_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o during_o the_o whole_a octave_n of_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v every_o day_n say_v solemn_a litany_n and_o make_v procession_n from_o their_o oratory_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n gregory_n and_o to_o other_o principal_a church_n in_o the_o city_n and_o likewise_o very_a often_o in_o the_o year_n do_v they_o repeat_v the_o prayer_n of_o forty_o hour_n nor_o do_v they_o omit_v any_o thing_n prescribe_v by_o the_o church_n that_o may_v any_o way_n serve_v towards_o the_o expiation_n of_o those_o soul_n but_o on_o the_o holy_a day_n set_v for_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v next_o after_o the_o calends_o of_o november_n and_o some_o day_n follow_v there_o be_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a church_n of_o st._n gregory_n where_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a with_o so_o much_o cheerful_a piety_n as_o show_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v never_o obliterated_a among_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o charity_n likewise_o those_o three_o patriarchal_a church_n mention_v above_o viz._n that_o of_o st._n john_n lateran_n st._n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n and_o st._n mary_n at_o the_o manger_n have_v this_o laudable_a custom_n to_o send_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a no_o small_a number_n of_o priest_n with_o torch_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o divine_a service_n to_o every_o parish_n church_n in_o the_o city_n there_o to_o sing_v the_o solemn_a mass_n for_o all_o the_o dead_a that_o respective_o in_o each_o lie_n bury_v because_o the_o parish_n priest_n alone_o be_v
not_o able_a of_o himself_o to_o discharge_v that_o piece_n of_o charity_n the_o three_o part_n contain_v the_o general_n devotion_n towards_o god._n chap._n i._o of_o the_o public_a devotion_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o observe_v holy_a festival_n and_o visit_v church_n first_o on_o all_o the_o chief_a feast_n of_o the_o year_n the_o pope_n be_v public_o present_a together_o with_o the_o cardinal_n at_o morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n and_o in_o the_o great_a solemnity_n himself_o sing_v mass_n at_o which_o mass_n there_o be_v always_o a_o sermon_n in_o latin_a unfolding_a the_o gospel_n appoint_v by_o the_o church_n for_o that_o day_n in_o advent_v upon_o every_o wednesday_n and_o in_o lent_n upon_o every_o friday_n there_o preach_v before_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n some_o religious_a person_n learned_a and_o eloquent_a who_o with_o great_a power_n and_o christian_a liberty_n reprehend_v the_o vice_n of_o the_o great_a prelate_n if_o any_o such_o be_v find_v faulty_a on_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n supper_n that_o be_v maundy-thursday_n the_o pope_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v public_o wash_v the_o foot_n of_o twelve_o poor_a man_n and_o after_o wipe_v they_o with_o a_o towel_n and_o then_o give_v they_o a_o dinner_n in_o which_o he_o himself_o serve_v at_o the_o table_n suffer_v they_o not_o to_o depart_v till_o they_o have_v receive_v every_o one_o a_o garment_n and_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la the_o pope_n with_o great_a devotion_n carry_v in_o procession_n the_o bless_a sacrament_n about_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o borgo_n on_o ash-wednesday_n he_o introduce_v the_o solemnity_n of_o station_n at_o st._n sabinas_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o in_o all_o these_o solemnity_n the_o cardinal_n do_v perpetual_o accompany_v he_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n administer_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o bless_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o all_o of_o the_o court_n right_o prepare_v the_o pope_n also_o and_o cardinal_n do_v often_o visit_v as_o their_o employment_n permit_v divers_a church_n of_o the_o city_n here_o also_o we_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o great_a order_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n which_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o institute_v and_o transmit_v to_o his_o successor_n for_o that_o a_o holy_a guard_n of_o man_n devout_o pray_v might_n never_o cease_v no_o not_o for_o the_o least_o moment_n of_o time_n in_o this_o city_n of_o rome_n he_o ordain_v that_o prayer_n for_o forty_o hour_n continuance_n shall_v be_v still_o observe_v in_o a_o successive_a order_n throughout_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o city_n this_o take_v its_o beginning_n for_o the_o first_o forty_o hour_n in_o the_o pope_n own_o chapel_n then_o pass_v into_o st._n peter_n next_o into_o st._n john_n lateran_n and_o so_o in_o order_n into_o all_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o the_o city_n the_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o these_o prayer_n be_v thus_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n beset_v with_o great_a company_n of_o torch_n and_o taper_n be_v public_o expose_v over_o the_o altar_n immediate_o one_o of_o that_o college_n kneel_v before_o that_o altar_n most_o intent_n to_o his_o prayer_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o that_o hour_n end_v another_o succeed_v he_o do_v the_o like_a and_o then_o another_o him_z people_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n during_o the_o same_o time_n night_n and_o day_n come_v in_o by_o turn_n and_o make_v their_o particular_a private_a prayer_n there_o until_o full_o forty_o hour_n be_v run_v out_o these_o finish_v the_o devotion_n be_v transfer_v to_o another_o college_n for_o the_o same_o time_n and_o afterward_o to_o another_o until_o it_o return_v as_o at_o first_o to_o the_o pope_n chapel_n again_o this_o solemnity_n of_o the_o forty_o hour_n devotion_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o most_o decent_a sacred_a and_o silent_a manner_n as_o be_v possible_a the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v also_o this_o custom_n for_o the_o avert_n of_o war_n between_o christian_a prince_n and_o upon_o other_o grand_a occasion_n to_o institute_v solemn_a supplication_n litany_n and_o procession_n wherein_o themselves_o be_v assistant_n go_v on_o foot_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o town_n as_o from_o their_o own_o palace_n unto_o st._n mary_n major_n or_o some_o other_o church_n of_o the_o city_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o clergy_n precede_v and_o sing_v the_o litany_n with_o a_o exceed_a great_a devotion_n the_o piety_n also_o of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n as_o eminent_o appear_v in_o observe_v festival_n day_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o also_o his_o martyr_n and_o saint_n in_o which_o rome_n far_o exceed_v all_o other_o place_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o in_o the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n that_o have_v not_o some_o church_n or_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o his_o name_n in_o this_o city_n and_o upon_o the_o anniversary_n feast_v it_o be_v adorn_v with_o handsome_a furniture_n and_o visit_v in_o great_a devotion_n by_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o people_n especial_o by_o the_o chief_a and_o noble_a person_n man_n and_o woman_n and_o liberal_o supply_v with_o gift_n and_o present_n during_o the_o time_n of_o lent-fast_a there_o be_v always_o observe_v in_o some_o church_n or_o other_o by_o the_o faithful_a people_n certain_a holy_a station_n out_o of_o ancient_a tradition_n which_o station_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n and_o celebrate_v by_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n and_o though_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v still_o continue_v in_o all_o time_n yet_o the_o solemnity_n of_o visit_v the_o church_n be_v so_o great_a in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n and_o so_o numerous_a the_o devout_a people_n that_o perform_v it_o as_o will_v hardly_o find_v belief_n i_o myself_o say_v the_o author_n late_o see_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n of_o jubilee_n 1625._o more_o than_o once_o above_o forty_o thousand_o person_n upon_o one_o day_n devout_o go_v from_o church_n to_o church_n in_o very_o great_a fervour_n of_o spirit_n and_o in_o comely_a order_n not_o one_o discompose_v not_o one_o but_o what_o appear_v with_o that_o modesty_n which_o become_v a_o christian_n there_o be_v hear_v no_o profane_a pratling_n among_o they_o no_o wanton_a glance_n cast_v to_o and_o fro_o but_o every_o one_o have_v god_n present_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o his_o eye_n fix_v on_o the_o ground_n he_o walk_v upon_o either_o recite_v his_o rosary_n or_o direct_v either_o mental_a or_o vocal_a prayer_n with_o great_a affection_n to_o almighty_a god_n that_o which_o i_o most_o wonder_v at_o in_o this_o matter_n be_v that_o all_o that_o great_a multitude_n consist_v of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n for_o in_o that_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n stranger_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v thither_o they_o as_o it_o be_v endeavour_v to_o give_v good_a example_n and_o to_o be_v leader_n to_o all_o other_o in_o the_o path_n of_o piety_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o patriarchal_a collegiate_n and_o parish_n church_n in_o rome_n there_o be_v three_o chief_a and_o patriarchal_a church_n in_o this_o city_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v st._n john_n in_o lateran_n the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o rome_n although_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unwholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n thereabouts_o and_o for_o great_a security_n to_o the_o pope_n their_o habitation_n have_v now_o for_o many_o year_n since_o be_v translate_v from_o thence_o to_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n where_o the_o palace_n be_v grow_v as_o big_a as_o a_o little_a city_n this_o church_n have_v for_o its_o founder_n constantine_n the_o great_a though_o by_o its_o age_n fall_v into_o decay_n it_o have_v be_v often_o repair_v by_o several_a pope_n the_o second_o patriarchal_a church_n be_v that_o of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n this_o also_o original_o be_v build_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a but_o since_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n and_o another_o in_o its_o place_n build_v far_o more_o magnificent_a the_o three_o patriarchal_a church_n be_v that_o of_o st._n mary_n ad_fw-la presaepe_fw-la which_o be_v also_o call_v ad_fw-la nives_fw-la because_o by_o a_o miracle_n of_o snow_n fall_v there_o in_o august_n it_o be_v build_v in_o that_o place_n by_o john_n patricius_n by_o intimation_n of_o pope_n liberius_n in_o all_o these_o three_o church_n there_o be_v daily_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a office_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o canonical_a hour_n sing_v upon_o festival_n with_o music_n and_o the_o organ_n to_o the_o praise_n and_o honour_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o bestower_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o city_n twelve_o
more_o famous_a collegiate_n church_n of_o secular_a priest_n in_o all_o which_o or_o in_o the_o most_o part_n praise_n be_v sing_v to_o god_n always_o night_n and_o day_n and_o canonical_a hour_n observe_v with_o a_o choir_n and_o music_n in_o some_o festival_n there_o be_v in_o rome_n also_o sixteen_o other_o church_n collegiate_n of_o secular_a priest_n which_o be_v either_o national_a church_n or_o peculiar_a to_o some_o sodality_n of_o national_a collegiate_n church_n eleven_o of_o sodality_n five_o in_o all_o which_o be_v observe_v likewise_o and_o sing_v daily_o the_o canonical_a hour_n and_o at_o evening_n lauds_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o on_o festival_n day_n they_o have_v their_o music_n and_o each_o church_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o priest_n there_o be_v also_o in_o rome_n eighty_o eight_o parish_n church_n some_o of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n be_v also_o parochial_a the_o rector_n of_o which_o be_v by_o their_o office_n bind_v to_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a mass_n for_o their_o parishioner_n every_o day_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o baptize_v such_o as_o need_v it_o and_o to_o give_v the_o holy_a communion_n to_o all_o desire_v it_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n have_v also_o prescribe_v to_o lay_v person_n that_o they_o at_o lest_o once_o in_o the_o year_n viz._n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v receive_v the_o communion_n in_o their_o own_o parish_n church_n and_o whosoever_o fail_v herein_o in_o rome_n be_v public_o separate_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a at_o the_o festival_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n whereupon_o every_o year_n a_o most_o exact_a account_n be_v take_v of_o the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n the_o rector_n of_o these_o parish_n make_v up_o a_o university_n among_o themselves_o and_o often_o meet_v and_o have_v excellent_a discourse_n about_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o care_n of_o soul_n and_o sometime_o they_o propose_v certain_a thesis_n in_o theology_n to_o be_v public_o dispute_v to_o these_o rector_n also_o belong_v the_o care_n of_o the_o house_n of_o entertainment_n for_o poor_a stranger-priest_n mention_v before_o chapter_n the_o ten_o these_o rector_n create_v a_o officer_n who_o they_o call_v primicerius_fw-la this_o man_n to_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v entertain_v in_o that_o house_n give_v a_o ticket_n direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n thereof_o who_o have_v read_v the_o content_n without_o delay_n receive_v courteous_o the_o bringer_n of_o it_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o many_o monastery_n in_o rome_n of_o religious_a man_n and_o woman_n recite_v the_o canonical_a hour_n and_o offer_v up_o other_o hymn_n and_o lauds_n to_o god_n night_n and_o day_n and_o the_o priest_n at_o due_a time_n celebrate_v the_o holy_a mass_n of_o monk_n in_o italy_n there_o be_v twelve_o congregation_n which_o common_o be_v call_v gaudentes_fw-la because_o their_o institute_n permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v a_o yearly_a revenue_n these_o be_v distinguish_v by_o some_o title_n take_v either_o from_o their_o founder_n or_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o first_o found_v and_o each_o sort_n of_o they_o have_v their_o several_a and_o very_o fair_a monastery_n in_o rome_n of_o these_o enjoy_n land_n and_o rent_n the_o author_n number_n twenty_o eight_o convent_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n of_o mendicant_n who_o institute_n permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v no_o yearly_a revenue_n the_o author_n number_n to_o be_v in_o rome_n convent_v in_o all_o fifty_o one_o the_o institution_n of_o those_o society_n be_v various_a some_o take_v the_o three_o vow_n of_o 1._o poverty_n i._n e._n none_o have_v any_o propriety_n but_o all_o their_o mean_n in_o common_a and_o 2._o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o a_o superior_a i._n e._n in_o all_o thing_n lawful_a and_o 3._o of_o chastity_n or_o celibacy_n other_o live_v together_o without_o take_v such_o vow_n and_o at_o liberty_n to_o relinquish_v the_o society_n when_o they_o please_v only_o oblige_v during_o their_o stay_n to_o obey_v and_o conform_v to_o the_o order_n thereof_o some_o keep_v a_o solemn_a choir_n for_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a service_n other_o hinder_v by_o several_a charitable_a office_n to_o their_o neighbour_n omit_v it_o and_o perform_v their_o devotion_n apart_o the_o chief_a end_n also_o and_o design_n of_o their_o institution_n be_v different_a some_o more_o dedicate_v to_o retirement_n continual_a mortification_n as_o to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o content_n of_o this_o life_n i._n e._n so_o far_o as_o health_n permit_v it_o in_o sleep_n diet_n clothes_n bed_z lodging_n company_n discourse_n &c._n &c._n the_o way_n to_o be_v wean_v from_o all_o affection_n to_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n accustom_v themselves_o to_o night-watching_a solitude_n abstinence_n from_o pleasant_a meat_n or_o drink_v frequent_a fast_v silence_n clausure_n not_o receive_v visit_n from_o kindred_n or_o friend_n haircloth_n hard_a lodging_n narrow_a cell_n and_o spend_v most_o of_o their_o time_n either_o in_o the_o public_a praise_n of_o god_n by_o night_n and_o day_n in_o the_o choir_n or_o in_o private_a prayer_n or_o contemplation_n in_o their_o cell_n other_o more_o design_v a_o active_a life_n and_o the_o abound_a in_o various_a work_n of_o charity_n towards_o their_o neighbour_n who_o purpose_n and_o employment_n be_v such_o as_o these_o for_o study_v divinity_n in_o order_n to_o the_o confutation_n and_o conversion_n of_o heretic_n for_o hear_v confession_n preach_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n be_v assistant_n herein_o to_o the_o secular_a clergy_n and_o parish_n priest_n where_o these_o want_v their_o help_n or_o for_o assist_v the_o bishop_n also_o in_o his_o government_n and_o be_v send_v and_o employ_v where_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o diocese_n or_o province_n seem_v to_o require_v it_o take_v only_o a_o single_a vow_n of_o obedience_n i._n e._n in_o licitis_fw-la to_o he_o as_o the_o oblate_n of_o st._n ambrose_n found_v by_o st._n carolo_n borromeo_n again_o for_o direct_v man_n in_o make_v their_o spiritual_a exercise_n and_o in_o all_o case_n that_o concern_v their_o conscience_n as_o to_o good_a or_o evil_n for_o give_v spiritual_a exercise_n to_o such_o as_o desire_v ordination_n into_o the_o priesthood_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o duty_n and_o ceremony_n of_o their_o office_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n in_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o christian_a piety_n and_o in_o humane_a learning_n and_o the_o science_n in_o order_n thereto_o for_o read_v divinity_n to_o those_o young_a student_n that_o be_v design_v for_o the_o clergy_n for_o expound_v the_o catechism_n or_o christian_a doctrine_n to_o the_o more_o ignorant_a to_o child_n to_o the_o poor_a for_o mission_n to_o forlorn_a village_n and_o place_n full_a of_o ignorance_n and_o destitute_a of_o spiritual_a instructor_n but_o this_o with_o the_o bishop_n licence_n or_o mission_n also_o into_o remote_a country_n for_o convert_v infidel_n and_o heathen_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n for_o the_o education_n of_o foreign_a youth_n who_o after_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o catholic_n religion_n may_v return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n heathen_a or_o heretical_a for_o the_o same_o service_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o hospital_n or_o tend_v on_o the_o sick_a there_o or_o also_o tend_v on_o those_o labour_a under_o infectious_a disease_n for_o assist_v when_o call_v for_o the_o agonizant_n such_o as_o be_v die_v and_o prepare_v they_o for_o a_o happy_a end_n for_o compound_v and_o prepare_v several_a sort_n of_o medicine_n for_o the_o sick_a last_o for_o be_v the_o superintendent_o and_o overseer_n of_o the_o charity_n and_o benefaction_n of_o other_o of_o what_o kind_n soever_o they_o be_v college_n seminary_n hospital_n school_n etc._n etc._n person_n so_o qualify_v as_o they_o be_v i._n e._n single_a and_o under_o a_o vow_n of_o poverty_n and_o obedience_n or_o of_o enjoy_v in_o this_o world_n only_a necessary_n and_o for_o unity_n in_o all_o their_o business_n steer_v by_o the_o command_n of_o a_o prudent_a superior_n be_v the_o fit_a for_o any_o such_o trust_n these_o among_o other_o be_v the_o design_n and_o work_n of_o so_o many_o religious_a society_n and_o thus_o be_v they_o diligent_o labour_v some_o more_o chief_o in_o one_o of_o these_o employment_n some_o in_o another_o as_o their_o founder_n and_o constitution_n various_o direct_v and_o distinguish_v they_o which_o employment_n be_v here_o promiscuous_o put_v together_o and_o set_v down_o because_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o distribute_v and_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o particular_a institution_n and_o in_o all_o these_o convent_v and_o religious_a house_n the_o canonical_a hour_n and_o other_o hymn_n and_o lauds_n be_v daily_o sing_v both_o night_n and_o day_n unless_o it_o be_v among_o those_o who_o profess_o and_o
according_a to_o their_o institute_n be_v so_o employ_v in_o some_o other_o work_n that_o they_o can_v attend_v both_o solemn_a mass_n also_o celebrate_v and_o on_o festival_n add_v the_o music_n of_o the_o organ_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o reform_a convent_v for_o they_o neither_o use_n organ_n nor_o sing_v but_o recite_v lauds_n and_o hymn_n to_o god_n in_o their_o church_n according_a to_o the_o canonical_a hour_n in_o somewhat_o a_o high_a but_o unison_n tone_n and_o by_o these_o we_o see_v that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n have_v so_o many_o sentinel_n and_o watchman_n that_o whensoever_o our_o lord_n shall_v come_v he_o may_v not_o find_v she_o sleep_v beside_o these_o of_o man_n there_o be_v also_o other_o religious_a house_n of_o woman_n some_o with_o and_o some_o also_o without_o clausure_n that_o the_o more_o may_v be_v attract_v to_o such_o a_o holy_a and_o retire_a life_n these_o also_o be_v accurate_a observer_n of_o discipline_n and_o most_o conspicuous_a for_o holiness_n of_o life_n some_o eat_v no_o flesh_n at_o all_o and_o observe_v a_o perpetual_a fast_o and_o after_o they_o have_v take_v the_o habit_n be_v never_o see_v again_o by_o any_o person_n live_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n no_o not_o by_o the_o near_a of_o their_o kindred_n use_v no_o bed_n but_o instead_o thereof_o sack_n of_o straw_n or_o bare_a board_n not_o wear_v any_o linen_n never_o quit_v their_o habit_n though_o very_a course_n day_n nor_o night_n but_o in_o it_o watch_v and_o sleep_v yet_o nothing_o more_o in_o these_o mortification_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v do_v than_o what_o be_v ordinary_o find_v to_o consist_v with_o health_n and_o a_o relaxation_n thereof_o make_v in_o case_n of_o sickness_n some_o of_o these_o religious_a be_v of_o virgin_n some_o only_a of_o non-virgin_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o there_o be_v in_o rome_n house_n thirty_o one_o and_o three_o of_o the_o other_o one_o of_o honest_a widow_n who_o destitute_a of_o any_o of_o their_o kindred_n with_o who_o they_o may_v live_v have_v here_o a_o kind_n of_o asylum_n and_o safe_a place_n of_o refuge_n another_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v loose_a woman_n and_o now_o be_v become_v penitent_n and_o do_v deliberate_a on_o a_o better_a course_n the_o three_o be_v that_o famous_a nunnery_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n in_o viâ_fw-la latâ_fw-la for_o harlot_n that_o have_v leave_v off_o that_o miserable_a course_n of_o life_n and_o now_o be_v know_v by_o the_o usual_a name_n of_o convertitae_n in_o all_o these_o nunnery_n beside_o the_o particular_a prayer_n that_o be_v make_v to_o god_n for_o all_o christian_a people_n they_o sing_v likewise_o their_o continual_a hour_n as_o they_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o church_n night_n and_o day_n with_o no_o less_o devotion_n and_o decency_n than_o be_v use_v in_o the_o convent_v of_o the_o man_n the_o rest_n of_o their_o time_n vacant_a from_o prayer_n be_v spend_v in_o band-labour_n spin_v or_o other_o woman_n work_n the_o gain_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o house_n or_o in_o charity_n to_o the_o poor_a abroad_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o lay-sodalities_a and_o confraternity_n in_o rome_n and_o of_o their_o oratory_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n in_o rome_n of_o these_o lay-sodalities_a that_o profess_v great_a piety_n to_o god_n and_o charity_n to_o their_o neighbour_n confraternity_n both_o national_a as_o of_o german_n french_a spaniard_n &c_n &c_n and_o of_o several_a trade_n or_o other_o profession_n as_o of_o tailor_n shoemaker_n scrivener_n stationer_n cook_n baker_n goldsmith_n fisherman_n painter_n etc._n etc._n which_o sodality_n may_v also_o be_v range_v to_o head_n the_o first_o of_o such_o as_o use_v long_a vestment_n down_o to_o their_o foot_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o frocks_n when_o they_o meet_v together_o after_o a_o collegiate_n manner_n in_o all_o public_a function_n the_o other_o of_o those_o who_o use_v no_o garment_n and_o intend_v only_o their_o charge_n in_o a_o private_a way_n of_o the_o former_a of_o these_o sodality_n be_v number_v above_o forty_o and_o of_o the_o late_a above_o thirty_o of_o all_o which_o as_o also_o of_o the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v found_v and_o to_o which_o they_o relate_v the_o author_n give_v a_o particular_a account_n there_o be_v also_o three_o sodality_n of_o woman_n exercise_v charity_n like_v to_o several_a of_o those_o of_o the_o man_n foremention_v part_n 3_o chap._n 3._o one_o sodality_n of_o which_o also_o take_v care_n of_o those_o guilty_a woman_n that_o for_o their_o offence_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n now_o the_o intent_n of_o all_o these_o confraternity_n and_o sodality_n be_v in_o the_o general_n one_o and_o the_o same_o viz._n by_o their_o prayer_n and_o good_a work_n to_o render_v almighty_a god_n propitious_a to_o the_o world_n and_o with_o all_o readiness_n to_o assist_v every_o one_o of_o their_o neighbour_n in_o their_o particular_a necessity_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a and_o the_o brethren_n of_o all_o these_o sodality_n be_v employ_v on_o every_o holiday_n in_o certain_a work_n of_o charity_n either_o in_o give_v dowry_n to_o poor_a girl_n or_o distribute_v alm_n to_o the_o needy_a or_o visit_v the_o prison_n with_o a_o purse_n make_v up_o to_o relieve_v those_o that_o lie_v there_o for_o debt_n or_o for_o other_o civil_a cause_n or_o to_o visit_v the_o sick_a of_o their_o own_o confraternity_n or_o to_o do_v the_o last_o office_n to_o their_o dead_a and_o to_o pray_v for_o their_o soul_n and_o although_o every_o one_o of_o the_o forename_a sodality_n do_v interest_n themselves_o in_o all_o these_o good_a work_n which_o i_o have_v name_v yet_o do_v they_o chief_o intend_v that_o particular_a piece_n of_o charity_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o they_o be_v frame_v into_o a_o sodality_n so_o not_o hinder_v the_o office_n of_o other_o and_o very_o many_o of_o these_o sodality_n beside_o their_o be_v found_v in_o several_a church_n to_o which_o they_o repair_v have_v also_o of_o their_o own_o certain_a oratory_n apart_o like_a to_o church_n wherein_o on_o all_o festival_n they_o sing_v the_o canonical_a hour_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n consult_v about_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o pope_n be_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n as_o the_o common_a father_n or_o pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n and_o as_o a_o prince_n of_o that_o dominion_n and_o territory_n which_o be_v immediate_o subject_a unto_o the_o church_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v every_o thing_n by_o himself_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o either_o charge_n have_v many_o assistant_n in_o both_o function_n especial_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o holy_a roman_a church_n who_o help_n and_o counsel_n he_o make_v use_v of_o in_o divers_a quality_n in_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a place_n by_o call_v together_o as_o it_o be_v a_o senate_n of_o those_o father_n which_o be_v term_v a_o consistory_n wherein_o the_o pope_n lay_v open_v those_o affair_n which_o be_v of_o most_o weight_n and_o importance_n concern_v the_o state_n both_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o also_o of_o his_o particular_a dominion_n ask_v these_o father_n their_o several_a opinion_n thereupon_o and_o then_o deliberate_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o because_o this_o consistory_n can_v well_o be_v assemble_v weekly_o and_o there_o intervene_v many_o time_n such_o business_n as_o require_v quick_a dispatch_n therefore_o there_o be_v erect_v for_o such_o matter_n a_o certain_a particular_a congregation_n of_o conscript_n father_n who_o may_v meet_v together_o often_o and_o certify_v the_o pope_n of_o what_o be_v therein_o do_v and_o decree_v for_o those_o decree_n receive_v their_o execution_n only_o from_o he_o other_o business_n which_o daily_o occur_v and_o require_v not_o a_o complete_a senate_n be_v commit_v to_o several_a congregation_n of_o cardinal_n interest_v some_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o whole_a state_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o some_o in_o the_o civil_a administration_n of_o his_o temporal_a dominion_n the_o several_a congregation_n set_v over_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v seven_o the_o first_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o holy_a inquisition_n into_o heretical_a pravity_n in_o this_o congregation_n be_v examine_v and_o sift_v all_o person_n oppose_v the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o those_o that_o be_v find_v to_o offend_v therein_o punish_v the_o father_n of_o this_o congregation_n meet_v every_o wednesday_n and_o on_o thursday_n the_o next_o day_n give_v a_o account_n before_o the_o pope_n of_o all_o the_o act_n and_o deed_n do_v among_o they_o in_o that_o congregation_n the_o second_o congregation_n for_o matter_n in_o rel_n gion_n be_v that_o of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a father_n who_o be_v choose_v interpreter_n of_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n to_o
who_o be_v commit_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o sanction_n of_o that_o council_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n into_o this_o congregation_n be_v choose_v those_o father_n who_o be_v the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o and_o the_o secretary_n to_o it_o be_v always_o repute_v one_o of_o great_a knowledge_n the_o three_o congregation_n for_o religion_n be_v that_o to_o which_o be_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n who_o be_v to_o correct_v all_o offence_n against_o they_o and_o to_o oppose_v all_o superstition_n or_o whatever_o exterior_a kind_n of_o worship_n that_o have_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o four_o congregation_n of_o religion_n be_v set_v over_o the_o affair_n of_o bishop_n and_o regulars_n between_o who_o since_o many_o difficulty_n do_v arise_v daily_o and_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o any_o solemn_a judicial_a act_n this_o congregation_n have_v power_n to_o end_n or_o compose_v such_o difficulty_n yet_o without_o any_o form_n of_o judicature_n the_o five_o congregation_n for_o religion_n take_v care_n of_o those_o book_n which_o be_v daily_o set_v forth_o in_o print_n to_o revise_v they_o and_o such_o as_o they_o find_v impious_a against_o faith_n or_o good_a manner_n to_o reject_v and_o forbid_v all_o catholic_n the_o read_n of_o they_o and_o to_o insert_v the_o name_n of_o they_o into_o the_o catalogue_n of_o prohibit_v book_n whence_o the_o congregation_n be_v style_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o index_n or_o catalogue_n the_o six_o congregation_n for_o religion_n be_v that_o call_v the_o congregation_n of_o propagate_a the_o faith_n of_o late_o erect_v by_o gregory_n the_o fifteen_o the_o principal_a intent_n whereof_o be_v to_o reduce_v all_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n to_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o a_o right_a understanding_n this_o congregation_n be_v hold_v twice_o every_o month_n and_o once_o before_o the_o pope_n himself_o the_o seven_o congregation_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a immunity_n be_v institute_v by_o pope_n vrban_n the_o eight_o before_o these_o be_v bring_v all_o contest_v about_o jurisdiction_n between_o the_o officer_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o bishop_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o their_o chief_a care_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n free_a from_o all_o temporal_a burden_n and_o encroachment_n finis_fw-la pietas_n parisiensis_fw-la or_o a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o piety_n and_o charity_n common_o exercise_v in_o paris_n extract_v out_o of_o mr._n carr_n relation_n thereof_o publish_v an._n dom._n 1666._o the_o content_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o daily_a service_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a care_n take_v in_o their_o ordination_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o beginning_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o mission_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o great_a assistance_n and_o charity_n which_o father_n vincent_n procure_v to_o be_v send_v into_o lorraine_n and_o into_o picardy_n and_o champain_n waste_v with_o war_n and_o distribute_v there_o by_o these_o missioner_n chap._n iu._n the_o establishment_n of_o a_o hospital_n in_o st._n lazar_n suburb_n for_o those_o child_n find_v expose_v in_o the_o street_n and_o of_o the_o dame_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o charity_n in_o paris_n and_o elsewhere_o chap._n v._o of_o a_o hospital_n of_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n found_v in_o st._n lazarus_n suburb_n by_o mr._n vincent_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o charity_n procure_v for_o the_o poor_a criminal_n condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n situate_v near_o the_o townhouse_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o greeve_n and_o of_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o st._n denise_n street_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o hospital_n of_o les_fw-fr enfants_fw-fr rogue_n or_o god_n child_n as_o a_o king_n of_o france_n will_v have_v they_o call_v in_o the_o street_n portfein_o near_o the_o temple_n and_o of_o the_o hospital_n call_v the_o misericorde_fw-la or_o work_v of_o mercy_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o hospital_n in_o st._n german_n suburb_n call_v la_fw-fr petit_fw-fr maison_fw-fr of_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o blind_a man_n call_v quinze-vingt_a and_o of_o the_o hospital_n call_v the_o providence_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o hospital_n name_v la_o charite_n in_o st._n german_n suburb_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o hospital_n general_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o hospital_n call_v l'_fw-fr hostel_n dieu_fw-fr or_o god_n house_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o hospital_n call_v our_o lady_n of_o the_o incurable_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o divers_a other_o charity_n which_o can_v so_o well_o be_v particularise_v chap._n i._o of_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n in_o the_o daily_a service_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a care_n take_v in_o their_o ordination_n the_o pastor_n of_o paris_n be_v all_o general_o know_v to_o be_v man_n of_o exemplary_a life_n and_o sound_a learning_n be_v the_o most_o of_o they_o bachelor_n licentiate_n or_o doctor_n of_o the_o famous_a faculty_n of_o sorbonne_n these_o call_n to_o mind_n what_o st._n paul_n have_v teach_v and_o look_v upon_o it_o with_o a_o venerable_a astonishment_n that_o every_o high_a priest_n take_v from_o among_o man_n be_v appoint_v for_o man_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o god_n that_o he_o may_v offer_v gift_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n as_o well_o for_o the_o people_n as_o also_o for_o himself_o use_v all_o care_n and_o industry_n to_o apply_v the_o merit_n and_o medicinal_a grace_n purchase_v by_o our_o lord_n be_v painful_a passion_n to_o the_o poor_a sinful_a soul_n of_o their_o flock_n by_o derive_v into_o they_o those_o fountain_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v confer_v by_o their_o ministry_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n penance_n the_o bless_a eucharist_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o also_o beside_o themselves_o not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n under_o their_o charge_n a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o priest_n which_o these_o good_a pastor_n take_v into_o their_o society_n and_o community_n some_o forty_o or_o fifty_o some_o a_o hundred_o some_o more_o some_o few_o according_a to_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o their_o parishioner_n approach_v daily_o to_o the_o sacred_a altar_n from_o morning_n till_o noon_n with_o humble_a reverence_n and_o veneration_n to_o answer_v their_o people_n expectation_n and_o devotion_n who_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o a_o sweet_a harmony_n to_o offer_v up_o their_o vow_n and_o prayer_n so_o this_o true_a clean_o and_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n which_o the_o prophet_n malachi_n foretell_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o every_o place_n and_o second_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lip_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o pious_a people_n serve_v for_o the_o happy_a employment_n of_o the_o whole_a forenoon_n the_o afternoon_n want_v not_o its_o part_n neither_o which_o be_v daily_o perform_v in_o the_o evensong_n and_o compline_n so_o that_o the_o church_n door_n be_v rare_o shut_v up_o in_o paris_n all_o the_o week_n long_o beside_o these_o general_a pious_a practice_n of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o exercise_v every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n all_o paris_n over_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o some_o particular_a solemnity_n at_o one_o church_n or_o monastery_n or_o another_o to_o which_o there_o be_v great_a confluence_n of_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o eminent_a preacher_n or_o the_o expose_v of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o pardon_n to_o be_v gain_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a almanac_n make_v of_o set_a purpose_n to_o direct_v pious_a people_n to_o the_o say_a solemnity_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o day_n pass_v without_o public_a service_n do_v to_o god_n so_o there_o be_v no_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n or_o night_n in_o which_o god_n praise_n be_v not_o sing_v in_o paris_n the_o oratorian_n begin_v the_o divine_a office_n at_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n at_o st._n geneviefue_n at_o eight_o the_o penitent_n at_o nine_o the_o carmelites_n at_o ten._n the_o carthusian_n at_o eleven_o st._n victor_n our_o lady_n and_o other_o till_o two_n from_o two_o till_o four_o at_o the_o benedictines_n bernardins_n and_o divers_a other_o from_o four_o till_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o this_o do_v at_o all_o collegial_a and_o parish_n church_n so_o that_o what_o the_o royal_a prophet_n foretell_v be_v perfect_o accomplish_v from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o set_n of_o the_o same_o god_n holy_a name_n be_v praise_v worthy_a praise_v and_o magnify_v thus_o be_v piety_n practise_v all_o the_o work_a day_n of_o the_o week_n all_o the_o year_n long_o to_o which_o on_o
that_o effect_n there_o be_v four_o porter_n take_v out_o of_o charity_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o infirmity_n as_o the_o rest_n be_v who_o be_v order_v to_o watch_v over_o the_o comportment_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o point_n of_o word_n or_o action_n or_o any_o inveterate_a vice_n they_o may_v have_v contract_v in_o their_o rude_a education_n and_o according_o to_o apprehend_v they_o by_o the_o governor_n direction_n this_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o least_o charity_n of_o paris_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o strange_a subject_n they_o be_v to_o deal_v withal_o whereof_o some_o through_o their_o decrepit_a age_n need_v continual_a assistance_n other_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o irregular_a and_o accidental_a disease_n must_v always_o have_v eye_n upon_o they_o other_o want_v wit_n either_o to_o assist_v themselves_o or_o to_o render_v themselves_o capable_a of_o assistance_n without_o much_o labour_n and_o other_o final_o through_o their_o rudeness_n and_o incorrigibleness_n deserve_v no_o assistance_n at_o all_o unless_o charity_n teach_v christians_n to_o render_v good_a for_o evil_n and_o to_o serve_v jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o his_o member_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o three_o hundred_o blinde-man_n common_o call_v the_o quinze-vingt_a that_o great_a king_n and_o saint_n lovis_fw-la the_o nine_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n the_o first_o occasion_n of_o it_o as_o be_v deliver_v by_o belleforest_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o his_o annal_n be_v the_o misfortune_n of_o three_o hundred_o gentleman_n who_o have_v be_v left_a hostage_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o the_o say_a king_n be_v treacherous_o and_o cruel_o send_v home_o to_o he_o with_o their_o eye_n put_v out_o for_o who_o he_o make_v this_o place_n he_o build_v they_o a_o large_a church_n in_o a_o place_n as_o then_o a_o wood_n which_o he_o enrich_v with_o many_o holy_a relic_n whereof_o the_o most_o precious_a be_v a_o piece_v of_o our_o saviour_n cross_n bones_o of_o st._n stephen_n and_o st._n lambert_n a_o piece_v of_o the_o same_o st._n stephen_n first_o martyr_n as_o also_o of_o st._n matthew_n the_o apostle_n and_o st._n blaise_n bones_o of_o st._n laurence_n bones_o of_o st._n john_n st._n paul_n st._n martin_n and_o st._n hillary_n with_o many_o more_o the_o hospital_n call_v the_o providence_n be_v found_v by_o that_o most_o incomparable_a queen_n regent_n anne_n de_fw-fr austrice_n bestow_v a_o house_n and_o spacious_a garden_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n situate_v in_o st._n marceaux_n suburb_n and_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o seminary_n where_o there_o be_v always_o about_o eighty_o in_o number_n in_o this_o be_v settle_v a_o company_n of_o grave_a maid_n who_o live_v most_o regular_o and_o exemplar_o in_o secular_a state_n be_v very_o grave_o and_o modest_o attire_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o good_a widow_n in_o the_o world_n their_o bless_a employment_n be_v to_o receive_v gratis_o instruct_v and_o direct_v in_o order_n to_o their_o present_a and_o future_a happiness_n certain_a poor_a maid_n who_o be_v destitute_a of_o parent_n and_o mean_n and_o consequent_o run_v great_a hazard_n to_o lose_v that_o which_o can_v never_o afterward_o be_v recover_v and_o to_o be_v put_v withal_o together_o with_o that_o irreparable_a loss_n into_o the_o high_a way_n of_o perdition_n meanwhile_o all_o the_o other_o pious_a invention_n of_o paris_n have_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o prevention_n of_o this_o danger_n for_o however_o there_o be_v multitude_n of_o hospital_n for_o the_o education_n of_o poor_a girl_n of_o a_o mean_a condition_n yet_o these_o here_o to_o who_o the_o queen_n regent_n extend_v her_o charity_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gentlewoman_n of_o noble_a extraction_n and_o condition_n hospital_n will_v but_o very_o ill_a suit_n with_o heart_n bear_v to_o better_a which_o according_a to_o humane_a frailty_n flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v easy_o forget_v it_o be_v her_o care_n then_o and_o liberality_n which_o provide_v they_o of_o this_o safe_a sanctuary_n where_o they_o be_v secure_v from_o the_o arrow_n fly_v in_o the_o day_n from_o business_n walk_v in_o the_o night_n from_o invasion_n and_o the_o mid_a day_n devil_n and_o while_o they_o happy_o live_v in_o this_o holy_a vacancy_n from_o danger_n they_o so_o improve_v themselves_o in_o virtue_n and_o good_a work_n that_o some_o of_o they_o become_v capable_a thereby_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o some_o charitable_a monastery_n other_o in_o time_n meet_v with_o marriage_n suitable_a to_o their_o condition_n and_o some_o final_o by_o their_o ripeness_n in_o virtue_n and_o care_v to_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o their_o mistress_n be_v judge_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v mistress_n themselves_o and_o to_o remain_v there_o to_o exhibit_v the_o like_a charity_n to_o other_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v receive_v chap._n x._o of_o the_o hospital_n name_v la_o charity_n in_o st._n german_n suburb_n this_o hospital_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o company_n of_o religious_a man_n of_o the_o order_n of_o a_o holy_a man_n call_v bless_v jean_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr or_o john_n of_o god_n the_o first_o instituter_n of_o the_o same_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o st._n augustine_n they_o add_v to_o the_o three_o essential_a vow_n of_o religion_n that_o of_o serve_v the_o sick_a all_o their_o life_n long_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o charity_n go_v thus_o far_o that_o they_o admit_v of_o all_o poor_a sick_a and_o wound_a person_n of_o the_o male_a sex_n without_o exception_n save_v only_o such_o as_o have_v incurable_a or_o contagious_a disease_n the_o hospital_n itself_o be_v noble_o build_v well_o situate_v and_o as_o neat_o keep_v as_o most_o private_a house_n in_o the_o town_n what_o be_v whole_o depute_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sick_a consist_v of_o three_o long_a gallery_n or_o hall_n whereof_o the_o great_a contain_v eighty_o four_o handsome_a bed_n with_o decent_a curtain_n and_o be_v especial_o employ_v to_o receive_v honest_a poor_a burgess_n who_o house_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o ordinary_o be_v they_o lodge_v there_o the_o second_o be_v furnish_v with_o thirty_o two_o bed_n equal_a to_o the_o former_a and_o it_o be_v whole_o allot_v for_o wound_a man_n the_o three_o contain_v twenty_o two_o bed_n and_o be_v for_o young_a boy_n who_o be_v cut_v for_o the_o stone_n as_o to_o their_o manner_n of_o receive_v the_o sick_a it_o be_v full_a of_o humility_n and_o mildness_n at_o their_o arrival_n one_o of_o the_o religious_a wash_v their_o foot_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a and_o good_a manner_n of_o hospitality_n then_o they_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o bed_n alone_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v save_o the_o little_a child_n with_o fair_a clean_a sheet_n clean_a shirt_n pillowbeer_n nightcap_n and_o a_o table_n napkin_n as_o also_o a_o night_n gown_n pantobles_n a_o basin_n to_o spit_v in_o and_o a_o pot_n and_o a_o cup_n to_o drink_v in_o their_o manner_n of_o treat_v the_o sick_a be_v to_o have_v they_o visit_v by_o the_o doctor_n every_o day_n once_o at_o least_o accompany_v by_o the_o infirmarian_n the_o apothecary_n and_o the_o surgeon_n who_o order_v what_o physic_n they_o be_v to_o take_v what_o to_o eat_v drink_v etc._n etc._n and_o still_o from_o three_o hour_n to_o three_o hour_n they_o take_v something_o or_o other_o to_o refresh_v and_o comfort_v they_o as_o new_o lay_v egg_n broth_n a_o coulis_fw-la jellly_n or_o comfeiture_n in_o fine_a those_o good_a religious_a never_a desert_n they_o day_n nor_o night_n but_o watch_n with_o they_o by_o turn_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n they_o be_v advise_v upon_o their_o first_o come_v to_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o make_v a_o general_a confession_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o necessary_a remedy_n god_n merciful_a providence_n oft_o permit_v our_o corporal_a sickness_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o our_o spiritual_a infirmity_n either_o then_o present_o in_o case_n they_o be_v dangerous_o sick_a or_o at_o least_o the_o next_o day_n they_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o by_o the_o priest_n before_o mass_n be_v accompany_v by_o all_o the_o religious_a which_o go_v all_o processional_o with_o wax_n candle_n in_o their_o hand_n sing_v the_o pang_n lingua_fw-la and_o veni_fw-la creator_n afterward_o they_o hear_v mass_n every_o day_n which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o many_o other_o anthem_n and_o prayer_n sing_v by_o the_o religious_a they_o be_v also_o teach_v their_o christian_a doctrine_n thrice_o a_o week_n and_o beside_o that_o a_o religious_a be_v appoint_v to_o instruct_v they_o more_o particular_o in_o point_n of_o their_o prayer_n the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n before_o dinner_n and_o supper_n they_o be_v order_v to_o say_v pater_n and_o ave_fw-la for_o their_o benefactor_n while_o the_o religious_a recite_v the_o psalm_n miserere_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr profundis_fw-la and_o then_o they_o wash_v their_o hand_n and_o hear_v