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church_n apostle_n authority_n lord_n 3,314 5 3.5724 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53694 Exercitations concerning the name, original, nature, use, and continuance of a day of sacred rest wherein the original of the Sabbath from the foundation of the world, the morality of the Fourth commandment with the change of the Seventh day are enquired into : together with an assertion of the divine institution of the Lord's Day, and practical directions for its due observation / by John Owen. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1671 (1671) Wing O751; ESTC R25514 205,191 378

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sabbath_n day_n which_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v but_o the_o body_n be_v of_o christ._n for_o hence_o they_o say_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o moral_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n see_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a type_n and_o shadow_n as_o be_v other_o moysaicall_a institution_n as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o in_o christ._n an._n this_o place_n must_v be_v afterward_o consider_v i_o shall_v here_o only_o brief_o speak_v unto_o it_o and_o 1._o it_o be_v know_v and_o confess_v that_o at_o that_o time_n all_o judaical_a observation_n of_o day_n or_o the_o day_n which_o they_o religious_o observe_v whether_o feast_n or_o fast_n weekly_n monthly_a or_o annual_a be_v by_o themselves_o and_o all_o other_o call_v their_o sabbath_n as_o we_o have_v before_o evince_v and_o that_o kind_a of_o speech_n which_o be_v then_o in_o common_a use_n be_v here_o observe_v by_o our_o apostle_n it_o must_v therefore_o 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by_o the_o same_o authority_n have_v take_v off_o that_o command_n and_o abolish_v that_o institution_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o take_v up_o the_o religious_a observance_n of_o that_o day_n to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n do_v appoint_v that_o a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n shall_v be_v observe_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o his_o solemn_a worship_n on_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o the_o whole_a command_n of_o god_n hereof_o be_v now_o plead_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o all_o obligation_n from_o thence_o unto_o its_o observation_n to_o be_v abolish_v in_o and_o by_o christ._n then_o say_v i_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o church_n or_o church_n in_o the_o world_n to_o reassume_v this_o practice_n and_o to_o impose_v the_o observance_n of_o it_o on_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ._n be_v it_o that_o the_o church_n may_v appoint_v holy_a day_n of_o its_o own_o that_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o nor_o relation_n and_o to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n yet_o doubtless_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o dig_v any_o of_o his_o ceremony_n out_o of_o their_o grave_n and_o impose_v they_o on_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n yet_o so_o must_v it_o be_v think_v to_o do_v on_o this_o hypothesis_n that_o the_o religious_a observance_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v absolute_o abolish_v by_o christ_n as_o a_o mere_a part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o commandment_n contain_v in_o ordinance_n which_o be_v nail_v to_o his_o cross_n and_o bury_v with_o he_o by_o the_o constant_a practice_n and_o injunction_n thereof_o 4._o herewith_o fall_v the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o sabbath_n in_o this_o place_n a_o shadow_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o nothing_o which_o be_v moral_a can_v be_v
there_o can_v be_v no_o tolerable_a reason_n assign_v why_o he_o shall_v mention_v the_o work_n of_o god_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n with_o his_o rest_n that_o ensue_v thereon_o and_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o without_o respect_n unto_o another_o day_n to_o be_v introduce_v do_v great_o involve_v his_o whole_a discourse_n again_o his_o use_n of_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o sabbatism_n which_o be_v frame_v and_o as_o it_o be_v coin_a on_o purpose_n that_o it_o may_v both_o comprise_v the_o spiritual_a rest_n aim_v at_o and_o also_o a_o sabbath-keeping_a or_o observation_n of_o a_o sabbath_n rest_v manifest_v his_o purpose_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o our_o rest_n in_o general_n he_o still_o do_v it_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d add_v that_o there_o be_v a_o especial_a day_n for_o its_o enjoyment_n here_o he_o introduce_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o sabbatism_n which_o his_o way_n of_o argue_v will_v not_o have_v allow_v have_v he_o not_o design_v to_o express_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n add_v hereunto_o that_o he_o subjoin_v the_o especial_a reason_n of_o such_o a_o day_n observation_n in_o the_o next_o verse_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v and_o here_o do_v we_o fix_v the_o foundation_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o lordsday_n or_o the_o holy_a observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n unto_o a_o weekly_a sacred_a rest_n be_v put_v off_o from_o the_o seven_o day_n to_o the_o first_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o reason_n whereon_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v alter_v from_o what_o it_o be_v under_o the_o law_n unto_o what_o it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o covenant_n itself_o also_o be_v change_v whence_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v now_o of_o no_o more_o force_n than_o the_o old_a covenant_n and_o the_o old_a law_n of_o institution_n contain_v in_o ordinance_n because_o the_o lord_n christ_n have_v cease_v from_o his_o work_n and_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n on_o the_o first_o day_n §_o 26_o here_o we_o have_v fix_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lordsday_n on_o the_o supposition_n of_o what_o have_v be_v prove_v concern_v our_o duty_n in_o the_o holy_a observance_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o from_o the_o law_n of_o our_o creation_n as_o renew_v in_o the_o decalogue_n the_o remain_a argument_n evince_v the_o change_n of_o the_o day_n from_o the_o seven_o unto_o the_o first_o by_o divine_a authority_n shall_v be_v but_o brief_o touch_v on_o by_o i_o because_o they_o have_v be_v late_o copious_o handle_v and_o full_o vindicate_v by_o other_o wherefore_o 1_o when_o the_o lord_n christ_n intend_v conspicuous_o to_o build_v his_o church_n upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o work_n and_o rest_n by_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o his_o miraculous_a gift_n upon_o the_o apostle_n he_o do_v it_o on_o this_o day_n which_o be_v then_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n or_o of_o week_n then_o be_v the_o disciple_n gather_v together_o with_o one_o accord_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o day_n signalise_v to_o they_o by_o his_o resurrection_n act_v 2._o 1._o and_o by_o this_o do_v their_o obedience_n receive_v a_o bless_a confirmation_n as_o well_o as_o their_o person_n a_o glorious_a endowment_n with_o ability_n for_o the_o work_n which_o they_o be_v immediate_o to_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o and_o hereon_o do_v they_o set_v out_o unto_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o build_v the_o church_n on_o that_o foundation_n and_o promote_a the_o worship_n of_o it_o which_o on_o that_o day_n be_v especial_o to_o be_v celebrate_v §_o 27_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o apostolical_a church_n own_v the_o authority_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o change_n of_o the_o day_n of_o sacred_a rest._n for_o hence_o forward_o whatever_o apprehension_n any_o of_o they_o may_v have_v of_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o judaical_a sabbath_n as_o some_o of_o they_o judge_v that_o the_o whole_a service_n of_o it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v continue_v yet_o they_o observe_v this_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o time_n of_o their_o assembly_n and_o solemn_a worship_n one_o or_o two_o instance_n hereof_o may_v be_v call_v over_o act_v 20._o 6_o 7._o we_o come_v to_o troas_n in_o five_o day_n where_o we_o abide_v seven_o day_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o the_o disciple_n come_v together_o to_o break_v bread_n paul_n preach_v unto_o they_o ready_a to_o depart_v on_o the_o morrow_n and_o continue_v his_o speech_n until_o midnight_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o in_o the_o seven_o day_n that_o the_o apostle_n abide_v there_o he_o teach_v and_o preach_v as_o he_o have_v occasion_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o believer_n but_o it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o they_o use_v according_a to_o their_o duty_n to_o assemble_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o solemn_a ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n synecdochical_o express_v by_o break_v of_o bread_n this_o they_o do_v without_o any_o extraordinary_a warning_n or_o call_v together_o for_o in_o answer_n to_o their_o duty_n they_o be_v accustom_v so_o to_o do_v such_o be_v the_o account_n that_o justin_n martyr_n give_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o church_n in_o the_o next_o age_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o day_n call_v sunday_n there_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o all_o christian_n whether_o live_v in_o city_n or_o the_o country_n and_o because_o of_o their_o constant_a break_n of_o bread_n on_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v die_n panis_n august_n epist_n 118._o and_o athanasius_n prove_v that_o he_o break_v not_o a_o chalice_n at_o such_o a_o time_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v socrat._v lib._n 5._o cap._n 22_o and_o whosoever_o read_v this_o passage_n without_o prejudice_n will_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a abrupt_a and_o uncouth_a expression_n if_o it_o do_v not_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v in_o common_a observance_n among_o all_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o only_o that_o before_o lay_v down_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n require_v it_o of_o they_o and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o paul_n preach_v his_o farewell_n sermon_n unto_o they_o which_o continue_v until_o midnight_n after_o all_o the_o ordinary_a service_n of_o the_o church_n be_v perform_v and_o all_o the_o objection_n which_o i_o have_v meet_v withal_o against_o this_o instance_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o although_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o the_o disciple_n meet_v for_o their_o worship_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n yet_o indeed_o they_o do_v not_o so_o do_v 1_o cor._n 16._o 2._o the_o same_o practice_n be_v exemplify_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n let_v every_o one_o of_o you_o lay_v by_o he_o in_o store_n as_o god_n have_v prosper_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o gather_n when_o i_o come_v the_o constant_a day_n of_o the_o church_n solemn_a assembly_n be_v fix_v he_o here_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v and_o direct_v they_o unto_o the_o observance_n of_o a_o especial_a duty_n on_o that_o day_n what_o some_o except_a that_o here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o such_o assembly_n but_o only_o that_o every_o one_o on_o that_o day_n shall_v lay_v by_o himself_o what_o he_o will_v give_v which_o every_o one_o may_v do_v at_o home_n or_o where_o they_o please_v be_v exceed_v weak_a and_o unsuitable_a unto_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v they_o be_v limit_v unto_o a_o day_n and_o that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o may_v be_v as_o well_o to_o as_o good_a purpose_n and_o advantage_n perform_v at_o any_o other_o time_n on_o any_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whatever_o beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v such_o a_o lay_v aside_o such_o a_o treasure_v of_o it_o in_o a_o common_a stock_n as_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o collection_n when_o the_o apostle_n come_v but_o if_o this_o be_v do_v only_o private_o it_o will_v not_o of_o its_o self_n come_v together_o at_o his_o advent_n but_o must_v be_v collect_v but_o all_o exception_n against_o these_o testimony_n have_v be_v so_o late_o remove_v by_o other_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v far_o on_o they_o §_o 28_o that_o from_o these_o time_n downward_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n have_v a_o solemn_a observation_n in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n whereby_o they_o own_v its_o substitution_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n
this_o matter_n with_o the_o blessing_n that_o attend_v it_o be_v that_o which_o multitude_n now_o at_o rest_n do_v bless_v god_n for_o and_o many_o that_o be_v yet_o alive_a do_v great_o rejoice_v in_o let_v these_o thing_n be_v despise_v by_o those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v to_o i_o they_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n and_o importance_n §_o 32_o let_v we_o now_o a_o sittle_a consider_v the_o day_n that_o by_o some_o be_v set_v up_o not_o only_o in_o competition_n with_o this_o but_o to_o its_o utter_a exclusion_n this_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o old_a judaical_a sabbath_n which_o some_o contend_v that_o we_o be_v perpetual_o oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o proceed_v in_o their_o affertion_n have_v be_v already_o disprove_v so_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o present_a undertake_n will_v admit_v and_o such_o evidence_n give_v unto_o the_o change_n of_o the_o day_n as_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v evert_v nor_o remove_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v re-assumed_n among_o christian_n be_v that_o which_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v a_o little_a inquire_v into_o when_o we_o have_v sum_v up_o somewhat_o of_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v 1_o it_o be_v not_o direct_o nor_o absolute_o require_v in_o the_o decalogue_n but_o consequential_o only_a by_o way_n of_o appropriation_n to_o the_o moysaicall_a oeconomy_n whereunto_o it_o be_v then_o annex_v the_o command_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath-day_n and_o the_o blessing_n be_v upon_o the_o sabbath-day_n god_n bless_v the_o sabbath-day_n and_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o command_n fixeth_z the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n in_o who_o revolution_n a_o sabbatical_a rest_n return_v but_o determine_v not_o a_o everlasting_a order_n in_o they_o see_v the_o order_n relate_v to_o the_o old_a creation_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n reason_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o new_a and_o if_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o the_o sabbath_n as_o some_o pretend_v be_v the_o same_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o command_n in_o the_o enforce_n part_n of_o it_o be_v but_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n which_o be_v none_o at_o all_o 2_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n whereunto_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n be_v annex_v be_v remove_v so_o that_o it_o can_v continue_v no_o more_o than_o a_o house_n can_v stand_v without_o a_o foundation_n 3_o the_o lord_n christ_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o by_o assume_v that_o jitle_n to_o himself_o manifest_v his_o authority_n as_o to_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o day_n whereon_o a_o sabbatical_a rest_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v have_v in_o his_o own_o rest_n from_o his_o work_n limit_v unto_o we_o another_o day_n of_o sacred_a rest_n call_v from_o his_o appointment_n of_o it_o the_o lordsday_n his_o day_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 4_o the_o day_n so_o introduce_v by_o his_o authority_n have_v from_o the_o day_n of_o his_o rest_n be_v observe_v without_o interruption_n or_o any_o such_o difference_n about_o it_o as_o fall_v out_o among_o the_o church_n of_o god_n about_o other_o feast_n day_n who_o observation_n be_v introduce_v among_o they_o they_o know_v not_o well_o how_o as_o of_o the_o pascha_fw-la and_o the_o like_a and_o whereas_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o it_o have_v be_v enjoin_v by_o council_n edict_n of_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n law_n of_o all_o sort_n advise_v and_o press_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n among_o christian_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o its_o observance_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o all_o who_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v commit_v the_o affair_n of_o christianity_n unto_o posterity_n yet_o none_o of_o any_o sort_n pretend_v to_o give_v it_o any_o original_n but_o all_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o refer_v it_o unto_o christ_n himself_o the_o observation_n then_o of_o this_o day_n first_o be_v a_o evident_a judaize_v and_o a_o returnal_a unto_o those_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o apostle_n so_o severe_o caution_v we_o against_o i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v but_o so_o it_o be_v fall_v out_o that_o the_o near_a judaisme_n be_v unto_o a_o absolute_a abolition_n and_o disappearance_n the_o more_o some_o seem_v inclinable_a to_o its_o revival_n and_o continuance_n or_o at_o least_o to_o fall_v back_o themselves_o into_o its_o antiquate_a observance_n a_o end_n it_o have_v put_v to_o it_o moral_o and_o legal_o long_a ago_o in_o the_o come_n death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o we_o may_v say_v of_o it_o what_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o idol_n when_o the_o world_n be_v full_a of_o idolatry_n we_o know_v that_o judaisme_n be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n no_o such_o thing_n as_o by_o some_o it_o be_v esteem_v the_o actual_a abolition_n of_o it_o in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o present_a jew_n by_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o veil_n from_o their_o heart_n and_o eye_n and_o their_o turn_n unto_o god_n we_o hope_v be_v in_o its_o approach_n and_o yet_o as_o be_v say_v there_o seem_v in_o many_o a_o inclination_n unto_o their_o rite_n and_o servile_a observance_n it_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o act_n and_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n especial_o that_o to_o the_o hebrew_n that_o at_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v very_o many_o jew_n who_o come_v over_o to_o the_o faith_n and_o profession_n of_o it_o many_o of_o these_o continue_a zealous_a of_o the_o law_n and_o will_v bring_v along_o with_o they_o all_o their_o moysaicall_a institution_n which_o they_o think_v be_v to_o abide_v in_o force_n for_o ever_o in_o this_o weakness_n and_o misapprehension_n they_o be_v forbear_v in_o the_o patience_n of_o god_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n guide_v the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ._n in_o this_o state_n thing_n continue_v unto_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n when_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o contest_v be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o carry_v themselves_o very_o various_o according_a to_o the_o various_a temper_n of_o their_o mind_n for_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o content_v themselves_o to_o be_v indulge_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o practice_n but_o they_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o impose_v the_o observance_n of_o the_o whole_a moysaicall_a law_n on_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n their_o circumcision_n their_o sabbath_n their_o feast_n and_o fast_n their_o abstinence_n from_o this_o or_o that_o kind_n of_o meat_n they_o be_v contend_v about_o and_o thereby_o pervert_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o disciple_n some_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o the_o evil_a consequence_n hereof_o in_o the_o synod_n at_o jerusalem_n act_v 15._o which_o yet_o determine_v nothing_o concern_v the_o jew_n own_o practice_n but_o only_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gentile-believer_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n city_n and_o temple_n these_o profess_v jew_n fall_v into_o several_a distinct_a way_n some_o of_o they_o who_o as_o be_v probable_a have_v despise_v the_o heavenly_a warning_n of_o leave_v the_o place_n take_v up_o their_o lot_n among_o their_o unbelieve_a brethren_n relinquish_a the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o they_o have_v make_v not_o it_o may_v be_v with_o any_o express_a renuntiation_n of_o christ_n but_o with_o a_o disregard_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o bring_v they_o not_o those_o good_a thing_n they_o look_v for_o of_o which_o mind_n josephus_n the_o historian_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o these_o in_o time_n become_v a_o part_n of_o that_o apostate_n brood_n which_o have_v since_o continue_v in_o their_o enmity_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o into_o who_o new_a and_o old_a superstition_n they_o introduce_v sundry_a custom_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v among_o the_o christian_n some_o absolute_o relinquish_v their_o old_a judaisme_n and_o complete_o incorporate_v with_o the_o new_a gentile_a church_n unto_o who_o the_o promise_n and_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n be_v transfer_v and_o make_v over_o these_o be_v the_o genuine_a disciple_n of_o our_o great_a apostle_n other_o continue_v their_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o yet_o still_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v unto_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o all_o its_o institution_n hereupon_o they_o continue_v in_o a_o distinct_a and_o separate_a state_n from_o the_o believer_n and_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o that_o for_o some_o age_n as_o some_o say_v to_o the_o day_n of_o adrian_n these_o it_o may_v be_v be_v they_o who_o eusebius_n out_o
and_o worship_n be_v embrace_v by_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v to_o be_v as_o the_o chief_a corner-stone_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o immediate_o hereon_o they_o assemble_v themselves_o on_o that_o day_n and_o be_v confirm_v in_o their_o obedience_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o meet_v with_o they_o thereon_o joh._n 20._o 19_o 26._o and_o it_o seem_v that_o on_o this_o day_n only_o he_o appear_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o be_v assemble_v together_o although_o occasional_o he_o show_v himself_o to_o sundry_a of_o they_o at_o other_o season_n hence_o he_o leave_v thomas_n under_o his_o doubt_n a_o whole_a week_n before_o he_o give_v he_o his_o gracious_a conviction_n that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o his_o disciple_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n from_o which_o time_n forward_o this_o day_n be_v never_o without_o its_o solemn_a assembly_n as_o shall_v further_o be_v clear_v afterward_o §_o 11_o now_o because_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o all_o that_o we_o have_v lay_v down_o and_o plead_v for_o in_o all_o the_o precede_a discourse_n especial_o in_o what_o we_o have_v propose_v concern_v the_o foundation_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o lordsday_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n chap._n 4._o i_o shall_v present_v unto_o the_o reader_n the_o sum_n of_o his_o design_n and_o scope_n in_o that_o place_n from_o vers_n 3._o to_o vers_fw-la 11._o with_o a_o application_n of_o it_o unto_o our_o present_a purpose_n refer_v he_o yet_o for_o far_a satisfaction_n unto_o our_o full_a exposition_n of_o the_o chapter_n itself_o for_o this_o place_n be_v touch_v on_o by_o all_o who_o have_v contend_v about_o the_o original_n and_o duration_n of_o the_o sabbatical_a rest_n but_o not_o yet_o that_o i_o know_v of_o diligent_o examine_v by_o any_o i_o shall_v not_o fear_v to_o lay_v much_o of_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o cause_n wherein_o i_o be_o engage_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o shall_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a context_n and_o the_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n therein_o §_o 12_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v for_o we_o which_o have_v believe_v do_v enter_v into_o rest_n as_o he_o say_v as_o i_o have_v swear_v in_o my_o wrath_n if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest_n although_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o he_o speak_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n on_o this_o wise_a and_o god_n do_v rest_n the_o seven_o day_n from_o all_o his_o work_n and_o in_o this_o place_n again_o if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest._n see_v therefore_o it_o remain_v taht_v some_o must_v enter_v therein_o and_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v first_o preach_v enter_v not_o in_o because_o of_o unbelief_n again_o he_o limit_v a_o certain_a day_n say_v in_o david_n to_o day_n after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o day_n if_o you_o will_v hear_v his_o voice_n harden_v not_o your_o heart_n for_o if_o jesus_n have_v give_v they_o rest_n then_o will_v he_o not_o afterward_o have_v speak_v of_o another_o day_n there_o remain_v therefore_o a_o rest_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n for_o he_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o rest_n he_o have_v also_o cease_v from_o his_o own_o work_n as_o god_n do_v from_o his_o heb._n 4._o v_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o §_o 13_o the_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o discourse_n be_v to_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o and_o positive_o assert_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o chapter_n now_o this_o be_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o under_o the_o gospel_n a_o promise_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n leave_v or_o remain_v unto_o believer_n and_o that_o they_o do_v enter_v into_o that_o rest_n by_o mix_v the_o promise_n of_o it_o with_o faith_n this_o he_o declare_v and_o the_o declaration_n of_o it_o be_v useful_a unto_o and_o necessary_a for_o the_o hebrew_n for_o he_o let_v they_o know_v that_o notwithstanding_o their_o present_n and_o ancient_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n with_o the_o worship_n and_o rest_v of_o god_n therein_o which_o their_o forefather_n fall_v short_a of_o by_o their_o unbelief_n they_o be_v under_o a_o new_a trial_n a_o new_a rest_n be_v propose_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o promise_n this_o he_o prove_v by_o a_o testimony_n out_o of_o the_o 95th_o psalm_n the_o word_n whereof_o he_o have_v insist_v on_o at_o large_a chap._n 3._o and_o do_v so_o again_o in_o this_o but_o the_o application_n of_o that_o testimony_n unto_o his_o purpose_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o a_o great_a objection_n for_o the_o rest_v mention_v in_o that_o psalm_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o rest_n long_o since_o past_a and_o enjoy_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o they_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o new_a or_o fresh_a concernment_n in_o it_o nor_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o come_v short_a of_o it_o and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o all_o the_o argument_n and_o exhortation_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n must_v needs_o be_v weak_a and_o incogent_a as_o draw_v from_o a_o mistake_a and_o misapply_v testimony_n §_o 14_o to_o remove_v this_o objection_n and_o thereby_o confirm_v his_o former_a assertion_n and_o exhortation_n thereon_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o discourse_n to_o this_o end_n he_o proceed_v unto_o the_o exposition_n and_o vindication_n of_o the_o testimony_n itself_o which_o he_o have_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o psalm_n and_o herein_o he_o show_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n from_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v speak_v and_o the_o person_n to_o who_o that_o no_o other_o rest_n be_v intend_v in_o they_o but_o what_o be_v now_o by_o he_o propose_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o gospel_n the_o general_a argument_n which_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o insist_o upon_o consist_v in_o a_o enumeration_n of_o all_o the_o several_a rest_n of_o god_n and_o his_o people_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o they_o all_o he_o prove_v that_o no_o other_o rest_n can_v be_v intend_v in_o the_o word_n of_o david_n but_o only_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gospel_n whereinto_o they_o enter_v who_o do_v believe_v moreover_o from_o that_o respect_n which_o the_o ●●●ds_n of_o the_o psalmist_n have_v unto_o the_o other_o forego_v rest_v of_o god_n and_o his_o people_n he_o manifest_v that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d be_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o be_v representation_n of_o that_o spiritual_a rest_n which_o be_v now_o bring_v in_o and_o establish_v this_o be_v the_o general_a design_n of_o this_o discourse_n in_o pursuit_n hereof_o he_o declare_v in_o particular_a 1_o that_o the_o rest_v mention_v in_o the_o psalm_n be_v not_o that_o which_o ensue_v immediate_o on_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o he_o evince_v because_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o afterward_o a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o that_o to_o another_o purpose_n v_o 4_o 5._o 2_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n because_o that_o be_v not_o enter_v into_o by_o they_o unto_o who_o it_o be_v first_o propose_v and_o promise_v for_o they_o come_v short_a of_o it_o by_o their_o unbelief_n and_o perish_v in_o the_o wilderness_n but_o this_o rest_n which_o be_v now_o afresh_o propose_v be_v such_o as_o the_o people_n of_o god_n must_v and_o will_v enter_v into_o v_o 6_o 7._o 3_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o although_o the_o wilderness_n generation_n enter_v not_o in_o yet_o their_o posterity_n do_v so_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o joshua_n v_o 8._o he_o answer_v that_o this_o rest_n in_o the_o psalm_n be_v propose_v and_o promise_v in_o david_n so_o long_o a_o time_n above_o 400_o year_n after_o the_o people_n have_v quiet_o possess_v the_o land_n whereinto_o they_o be_v conduct_v by_o joshua_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o another_o rest_v then_o yet_o to_o come_v be_v intend_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n v_o 9_o and_o 4_o to_o conclude_v his_o argument_n he_o declare_v that_o this_o new_a rest_n have_v a_o new_a peculiar_a foundation_n which_o the_o other_o have_v no_o interest_n or_o concernment_n in_o namely_o his_o cease_n from_o his_o work_n and_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o verse_n 10._o this_o be_v his_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o argue_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o what_o he_o have_v before_o lay_v down_o and_o which_o he_o issue_v in_o that_o conclusion_n verse_n 9_o there_o remain_v therefore_o a_o rest_n for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n §_o 15_o but_o we_o must_v yet_o further_o consider_v
apply_v the_o duty_n and_o service_n of_o a_o sabbath_n unto_o it_o have_v also_o be_v demonstrate_v and_o that_o this_o be_v own_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v declare_v by_o john_n in_o the_o revelation_n who_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n rev._n 1._o 10._o whereby_o he_o do_v not_o surprise_v the_o church_n with_o a_o new_a name_n but_o denote_v to_o they_o the_o time_n of_o his_o vision_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o day_n which_o be_v well_o know_v unto_o they_o and_o there_o be_v no_o solid_a reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o call_v but_o that_o it_o owe_v its_o pre-eminence_n and_o observation_n unto_o his_o institution_n and_o authority_n and_o no_o man_n who_o shall_v deny_v these_o thing_n can_v give_v any_o tolerable_a account_n how_o when_o or_o from_o whence_o this_o day_n come_v to_o be_v so_o observe_v and_o so_o call_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n day_n the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o holy_a supper_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 11._o 20._o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o institution_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o the_o lxx_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v indeed_o some_o illustrious_a appearance_n of_o god_n in_o a_o way_n of_o judgement_n or_o mercy_n and_o so_o also_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n mark_v 16._o 9_o so_o be_v it_o still_o call_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n ignatius_n in_o epist._n ad_fw-la trall_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la ect_fw-la dionysius_n of_o corinth_n epist._n ad_fw-la rom._n in_o euseb._n hist._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 21._o theophilus_n antioch_n lib._n 1._o in_o 4._o evangel_n clemens_n alex._n stromat_fw-la lib._n 7._o cap._n 7._o origen_n lib._n 8._o con_v cels._n tertul._n de_fw-fr coron_n milit_fw-la cap._n 3._o as_o for_o those_o who_o assign_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o day_n to_o the_o apostle_n although_o the_o supposition_n be_v false_a yet_o it_o weaken_v not_o the_o divine_a original_n of_o it_o for_o a_o obligation_n lie_v on_o all_o believer_n to_o observe_v a_o sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o day_n observe_v under_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v remove_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o apostle_n fix_v on_o another_o day_n without_o immediate_a direction_n from_o the_o lord_n christ._n for_o indeed_o they_o deliver_v nothing_o to_o be_v constant_o observe_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o what_o they_o have_v his_o authority_n for_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 23._o in_o all_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o they_o have_v the_o infallible_a guidance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o they_o act_v immediate_o in_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n where_o what_o they_o ordain_v be_v no_o less_o of_o divine_a institution_n than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o own_o person_n it_o be_v true_a they_o themselves_o do_v for_o a_o season_n while_o their_o ministry_n be_v to_o have_v a_o peculiar_a regard_n to_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o call_n and_o conversion_n of_o the_o remnant_n that_o be_v among_o they_o according_a to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n go_v frequent_o into_o their_o synagogue_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n act._n 13._o 14._o chap._n 16._o 13._o chap._n 17._o 2._o chap._n 18._o 4._o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o do_v so_o only_o to_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o their_o assembly_n that_o they_o may_v preach_v unto_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o and_o that_o at_o such_o a_o season_n wherein_o they_o be_v prepare_v to_o attend_v unto_o sacred_a thing_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n paul_n labour_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n act._n 20._o 16._o but_o that_o they_o at_o any_o time_n assemble_v the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n on_o that_o day_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o we_o read_v not_o §_o 29_o we_o may_v now_o look_v back_o and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o what_o we_o have_v pass_v through_o that_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n to_o be_v observe_v holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n the_o original_n of_o such_o a_o observation_n gen._n 2._o 2._o the_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n do_v prove_v and_o evince_v and_o hereunto_o be_v there_o a_o considerable_a suffrage_n give_v by_o learned_a man_n of_o all_o party_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n hereabout_o have_v be_v large_o represent_v by_o other_o they_o also_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v many_o of_o they_o agree_v herein_o it_o be_v assert_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n itself_o tit._n de_fw-fr feriis_fw-la cap._n licet_fw-la where_o the_o word_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o be_v tam_fw-la veteris_fw-la quam_fw-la novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la pagina_fw-la septimum_fw-la diem_fw-la ad_fw-la humanam_fw-la quietem_fw-la specialiter_fw-la deputavit_fw-la where_o by_o septimus_fw-la dies_fw-la he_o understand_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o suarez_n show_v de_fw-fr relig._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o and_o it_o be_v so_o by_o sundry_a canonist_n reckon_v up_o by_o covarruvias_n the_o schoolman_n also_o give_v in_o their_o consent_n as_o banne_n in_o 2a_n 2a_fw-la g._n 44._o a._n 1._o bellarmine_n contend_v express_o decultsanct_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o that_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la requirebat_fw-la ut_fw-la unus_fw-la dies_fw-la hebdomadae_fw-la dicaretur_fw-la cultui_fw-la divino_fw-la so_o do_v suarez_n de_fw-fr dieb_v sac_fw-la cap._n 1._o and_o other_o may_v be_v add_v we_o have_v the_o like_a common_a consent_n that_o whatever_o in_o the_o institution_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v peculiar_a unto_o that_o state_n of_o the_o church_n either_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o in_o its_o use_n and_o signification_n or_o in_o its_o manner_n of_o observance_n be_v take_v away_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o rule_n rom._n 14._o 5._o gal._n 4._o 10._o col._n 2._o 16_o 17._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o sundry_a thing_n annex_v unto_o the_o sabbatical_a rest_n peculiar_a to_o that_o church-state_n which_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o spirit_n grace_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o have_v also_o prove_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n precise_o be_v a_o pledge_n of_o god_n rest_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o of_o our_o rest_n in_o he_o and_o with_o he_o thereby_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v retain_v without_o a_o re-introduction_n of_o that_o covenant_n and_o the_o righteousness_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o although_o the_o command_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o sabbath_n to_o the_o lord_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v moral_a be_v put_v over_o into_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n wherein_o grace_n be_v administer_v for_o the_o duty_n it_o require_v yet_o take_v the_o seven_o day_n preeise_o as_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o it_o be_v a_o old_a testament_n arbitrary_a institution_n which_o fall_v under_o no_o promise_n of_o spiritual_a assistance_n in_o or_o unto_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o have_v find_v a_o new_a creation_n a_o new_a law_n of_o creation_n a_o new_a covenant_n the_o rest_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o work_n law_n and_o covenant_n the_o limit_v of_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n unto_o we_o on_o the_o day_n wherein_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n a_o new_a name_n give_v unto_o this_o day_n with_o respect_n unto_o his_o authority_n by_o who_o it_o be_v appoint_v and_o a_o observation_n of_o it_o by_o all_o the_o church_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v of_o it_o this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v we_o will_v rejoice_v and_o be_v glad_a in_o it_o as_o psal._n 118._o 24._o §_o 30_o these_o foundation_n be_v lay_v i_o shall_v yet_o by_o some_o important_a consideration_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o give_v some_o far_a evidence_n unto_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o opposition_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o law_n by_o some_o contend_v for_o it_o be_v therefore_o first_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o some_o certain_a day_n in_o and_o for_o the_o solemn_a public_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v of_o indispensible_a necessity_n they_o be_v beneath_o our_o consideration_n by_o who_o this_o be_v deny_v most_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o dictate_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o thing_n do_v require_v it_o we_o have_v prove_v also_o that_o there_o
be_v such_o a_o determination_n of_o this_o time_n unto_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o high_a impudence_n in_o any_o person_n person_n or_o church_n to_o attempt_v any_o alteration_n herein_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o pretence_n of_o some_o about_o their_o liberty_n none_o yet_o have_v be_v so_o hardy_a from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n as_o practical_o to_o determine_v a_o day_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o any_o other_o revolution_n of_o day_n or_o time_n to_o the_o neglect_n and_o exclusion_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o yea_o the_o light_n hereof_o be_v such_o and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o so_o great_a that_o those_o who_o have_v take_v up_o with_o the_o worst_a of_o superstition_n instead_o of_o religion_n as_o the_o mahometan_n yet_o comply_v in_o general_a with_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o solemn_a worship_n to_o god_n have_v find_v it_o necessary_a to_o fix_v on_o one_o certain_a day_n in_o the_o hebdomadal_n revolution_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o indeed_o partly_o from_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n partly_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o such_o a_o day_n be_v the_o great_a preservative_n of_o all_o solemn_a profession_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n this_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n this_o the_o write_a word_n direct_v unto_o and_o this_o experience_n make_v manifest_a unto_o all_o take_v away_o from_o among_o man_n a_o conscience_n of_o observe_v a_o fix_v state_v day_n of_o sacred_a rest_n to_o god_n and_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o his_o worship_n in_o assembly_n and_o all_o religion_n will_v quick_o decay_v if_o not_o come_v to_o nothing_o in_o this_o world_n and_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v though_o it_o be_v not_o evident_a whether_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o the_o effect_n that_o where_o and_o among_o who_o religion_n flourish_v in_o its_o power_n there_o and_o among_o they_o be_v conscience_n the_o most_o exercise_v and_o the_o most_o diligence_n use_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o day_n i_o will_v not_o say_v absolute_o that_o it_o be_v religion_n or_o other_o principle_n that_o teach_v man_n exactness_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n nor_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o a_o conscience_n make_v of_o this_o observation_n do_v procure_v a_o universal_a strictness_n in_o other_o duty_n of_o religion_n but_o this_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v mutual_o helpful_a unto_o one_o another_o and_o therefore_o though_o some_o have_v labour_v to_o divest_v this_o observation_n of_o any_o immediate_a divine_a authority_n yet_o they_o be_v force_v to_o supply_v such_o a_o constitution_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o that_o they_o affirm_v that_o none_o can_v omit_v its_o observation_n without_o sin_n in_o ordinary_a case_n whether_o they_o have_v do_v well_o to_o remove_v from_o it_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o to_o substitute_v their_o own_o in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o they_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v §_o 31_o let_v then_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n in_o reference_n unto_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n with_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n in_o and_o his_o blessing_n upon_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o church_n therein_o be_v consider_v and_o this_o be_v a_o consideration_n as_o i_o think_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v despise_v it_o be_v manifest_a to_o all_o unprejudiced_a person_n that_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a church_n do_v religious_o observe_v this_o day_n and_o no_o man_n can_v with_o any_o modesty_n question_n the_o celebration_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n therein_o in_o the_o next_o succeed_a generation_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o practice_n be_v all_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n some_o very_a few_o only_o except_v who_o sabbatise_v with_o the_o jew_n or_o please_v themselves_o with_o a_o vain_a pretence_n that_o every_o day_n be_v unto_o they_o a_o sabbath_n nor_o be_v it_o simple_o the_o catholicism_n of_o this_o practice_n which_o i_o insist_v upon_o though_o that_o be_v such_o and_o have_v such_o weight_n in_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o that_o for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v not_o dissent_v from_o any_o practice_n that_o be_v so_o attest_v but_o it_o be_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o worship_n on_o this_o day_n perform_v which_o be_v plead_v as_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o high_a esteem_n with_o all_o humble_a christian_n on_o this_o day_n throughout_o all_o age_n have_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n be_v carry_v on_o and_o that_o public_a revenue_n of_o glory_n be_v render_v unto_o god_n which_o be_v his_o due_n on_o this_o day_n have_v god_n give_v his_o presence_n unto_o all_o his_o solemn_a ordinance_n for_o all_o the_o end_n for_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v they_o nor_o have_v he_o by_o any_o mean_v give_v the_o least_o intimation_n of_o his_o displeasure_n against_o his_o church_n for_o their_o continuance_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n not_o only_o have_v the_o wise_a and_o holy_a man_n who_o have_v complain_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o several_a time_n and_o age_n wherein_o they_o live_v which_o procure_v the_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o constant_o reckon_v the_o neglect_n and_o profanation_n of_o the_o lordsday_n among_o they_o but_o such_o instance_n have_v be_v give_v of_o particular_a severity_n against_o they_o who_o have_v open_o profane_v this_o day_n and_o that_o upon_o unquestionable_a testimony_n as_o may_v well_o affect_v the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n of_o those_o who_o profess_v a_o reverence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o holy_a dispensation_n of_o his_o providence_n nor_o can_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v plead_v to_o give_v countenance_n unto_o any_o other_o day_n that_o shall_v be_v set_v up_o in_o competition_n with_o the_o lordsday_n or_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n what_o of_o this_o nature_n can_v be_v speak_v concern_v the_o seven_o day_n now_o by_o some_o contend_v for_o and_o that_o which_o be_v grievous_a by_o some_o person_n holy_a and_o learned_a of_o what_o use_n have_v it_o ever_o be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n set_v aside_o the_o occasional_a advantage_n take_v from_o it_o by_o the_o apostle_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n what_o testimony_n have_v we_o of_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n with_o any_o church_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o gospel-ordinance_n and_o worship_n on_o that_o day_n and_o if_o any_o lesser_a assembly_n do_v at_o present_a pretend_v to_o give_v such_o a_o testimony_n wherein_o be_v it_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o that_o of_o all_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o christ_n throughout_o the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n especial_o in_o those_o last_o past_a let_v man_n in_o who_o heart_n be_v the_o way_n of_o god_n serious_o consider_v the_o use_n that_o have_v be_v make_v under_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n of_o the_o conscientious_a observation_n of_o the_o lordsday_n in_o the_o past_a and_o present_a age_n unto_o the_o promotion_n of_o holiness_n righteousness_n and_o religion_n universal_o in_o the_o power_n of_o it_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o under_o invincible_a prejudices_fw-la it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a for_o they_o to_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plant_n which_o our_o heavenly_a father_n have_v not_o plant_v for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v not_o only_o say_v but_o plead_v whilst_o i_o live_v in_o this_o world_n and_o leave_v this_o testimony_n to_o the_o present_a and_o future_a age_n if_o these_o paper_n see_v the_o light_n and_o do_v survive_v that_o if_o i_o have_v ever_o see_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o way_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n wherein_o the_o power_n of_o religion_n or_o godliness_n have_v be_v express_v any_o thing_n that_o have_v represent_v the_o holiness_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o author_n of_o it_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v look_v like_o a_o proeludium_fw-la unto_o the_o everlasting_a sabbath_n and_o rest_n with_o god_n which_o we_o aim_v through_o grace_n to_o come_v unto_o it_o have_v be_v there_o and_o with_o they_o where_o and_o among_o who_o the_o lordsday_n have_v be_v have_v in_o high_a esteem_n and_o a_o strict_a observation_n of_o it_o attend_v unto_o as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o ministry_n their_o walk_n and_o conversation_n their_o faith_n and_o love_n who_o in_o this_o nation_n have_v most_o zealous_o plead_v for_o and_o have_v be_v in_o their_o person_n family_n and_o church_n or_o parish_n the_o most_o strict_a observer_n of_o this_o day_n will_v be_v precious_a with_o they_o that_o fear_v the_o lord_n whilst_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n endure_v their_o doctrine_n also_o in_o
glorify_v in_o we_o and_o by_o we_o and_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n in_o purity_n holiness_n and_o righteousness_n be_v promote_v among_o men._n j._n o._n jan._n 11._o 1670._o exercitation_n concern_v the_o name_n original_a nature_n use_v and_o continuance_n of_o a_o day_n of_o sacred_a rest._n exercitatio_fw-la prima_fw-la hebr._n chap._n iu._n ver._n ix_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o trouble_v and_o confusion_n from_o man_n invention_n 2_o instance_a in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o a_o sabbatical_a rest._n 3_o reason_n of_o their_o present_a consideration_n 4_o extent_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o such_o a_o rest._n 5_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o they_o 6_o special_a instance_n of_o particular_a difference_n upon_o a_o agreement_n in_o more_o general_a principle_n 7_o evil_a consequence_n of_o these_o controversy_n in_o christian_a practice_n 8_o principles_n and_o rule_n propose_v for_o the_o right_a investigation_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o matter_n 9_o name_n of_o a_o sacred_a day_n of_o rest._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gen._n 2._o 3._o heb._n 4._o 4._o 10_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gen._n 2._o 3._o exodus_fw-la 16._o 23._o chap._n 35._o 2._o lam._n 1._o 7._o saturn_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o jew_n and_o why_o the_o word_n double_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reason_n of_o it_o 11_o translation_n of_o this_o word_n into_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 12_o all_o judaical_a feast_n call_v sabbata_n by_o the_o heathen_a suetonius_n horace_n juvenal_n cite_v to_o that_o purpose_n 13_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sunday_n use_v by_o justine_n martyr_n tertullian_n eusebius_n blame_v by_o austin_n hierom_n and_o philastrius_n 14_o use_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n derive_v from_o the_o heathen_a of_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n 15_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n lord_n day_n lord_n day_n sabbath_n the_o first_o exercitation_n §_o 1_o solomon_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o disquisition_n after_o the_o nature_n and_o state_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n this_o alone_a he_o have_v find_v out_o that_o be_v absolute_o and_o unto_o his_o satisfaction_n namely_o that_o god_n make_v man_n upright_o but_o they_o have_v seek_v out_o many_o invention_n eccles._n 7._o 29._o and_o the_o truth_n hereof_o we_o also_o find_v by_o woeful_a experience_n not_o only_o in_o sundry_a particular_a instance_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o man_n in_o this_o world_n and_o in_o all_o their_o concern_v with_o respect_n unto_o god_n and_o themselves_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n wherein_o and_o whereabout_o they_o have_v not_o find_v out_o many_o invention_n to_o the_o disturbance_n and_o pervert_n of_o that_o state_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n wherein_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v of_o god_n yea_o with_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o perverse_a apostasy_n and_o relinquishment_n of_o that_o universal_o harmonious_a state_n of_o thing_n wherein_o we_o be_v create_v not_o only_o be_v the_o whole_a world_n as_o it_o lie_v in_o evil_a fill_v and_o as_o it_o be_v overwhelm_v but_o we_o have_v the_o relic_n of_o it_o to_o conflict_n withal_o in_o that_o reparation_n of_o our_o condition_n which_o in_o this_o life_n by_o grace_n we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o in_o all_o our_o way_n action_n and_o duty_n some_o of_o these_o invention_n be_v ready_a to_o immix_v themselves_o unto_o our_o own_o disturbance_n and_o the_o pervert_n of_o the_o right_a way_n of_o god_n §_o 2_o a_o evident_a instance_n we_o have_v hereof_o in_o the_o business_n of_o a_o day_n of_o sacred_a rest_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n therein_o require_v god_n original_o out_o of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n when_o suitable_o thereunto_o by_o his_o own_o eternal_a wisdom_n and_o power_n he_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n good_a give_v unto_o man_n a_o day_n of_o rest_n as_o to_o express_v unto_o they_o his_o own_o rest_n satisfaction_n and_o complacency_n in_o the_o work_v of_o his_o hand_n so_o to_o be_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o composure_n to_o themselves_o and_o a_o mean_n of_o their_o entrance_n into_o and_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o rest_n with_o himself_o here_o and_o for_o ever_o which_o he_o have_v ordain_v for_o they_o hence_o it_o become_v unto_o they_o a_o principle_n and_o pledge_n a_o cause_n and_o mean_n of_o quietness_n and_o rest_n and_o that_o in_o and_o with_o god_n himself_o so_o may_v it_o be_v still_o unto_o the_o son_n of_o man_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n continual_o find_v out_o new_a invention_n or_o immix_v themselves_o in_o various_a question_n and_o account_n for_o so_o say_v the_o wise_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d themselves_o have_v seek_v out_o many_o computation_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v two_o general_a concernment_n of_o such_o a_o day_n the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o or_o the_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v unto_o god_n thereon_o they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o solicit_v by_o such_o various_a question_n through_o the_o many_o invention_n which_o man_n have_v find_v out_o as_o have_v render_v this_o day_n of_o rest_n a_o matter_n of_o endless_a strife_n disquietment_n and_o contention_n and_o whereas_o all_o doctrine_n of_o truth_n do_v tend_v unto_o practice_n as_o their_o immediate_a use_n and_o end_v the_o whole_a scripture_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tit._n 1._o 1._o the_o truth_n which_o be_v according_a unto_o godliness_n the_o contention_n which_o have_v be_v raise_v about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a day_n of_o rest_n have_v great_o influence_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o weaken_v they_o in_o that_o practice_n of_o godliness_n which_o all_o man_n confess_v to_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n if_o such_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n there_o be_v on_o what_o foundation_n soever_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o christian_n in_o general_a under_o one_o notion_n or_o other_o do_v agree_v that_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o and_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o whereas_o many_o controversy_n have_v be_v raise_v about_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o observance_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o obligation_n thereunto_o advantage_n have_v be_v take_v thereby_o to_o introduce_v a_o great_a neglect_n of_o the_o duty_n themselves_o for_o who_o sake_n the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v whilst_o one_o question_n the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o another_o for_o its_o observation_n and_o find_v his_o own_o by_o other_o despise_v and_o this_o have_v be_v no_o small_a nor_o ineffectual_a mean_n of_o promote_a that_o general_a profaneness_n and_o apostasy_n from_o strict_a and_o holy_a walk_v before_o god_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v every_o where_o so_o just_o complain_v of_o §_o 3_o it_o be_v far_o from_o my_o thought_n and_o hope_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o contribute_v much_o unto_o the_o compose_n of_o these_o difference_n and_o controversy_n as_o agitate_a among_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o know_a pertinacy_n of_o inveterate_a opinion_n the_o many_o prejudices_fw-la that_o the_o mind_n of_o most_o in_o this_o matter_n be_v already_o possess_v withal_o and_o the_o particular_a engagement_n that_o not_o a_o few_o be_v under_o to_o defend_v the_o pretension_n and_o persuasion_n which_o they_o have_v publish_v and_o contend_v for_o will_v not_o allow_v any_o great_a expectation_n of_o a_o change_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o from_o what_o i_o have_v to_o offer_v beside_o there_o be_v almost_o innumerable_a eristical_a discourse_n on_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o to_o who_o perhaps_o the_o report_n of_o our_o endeavour_n will_v not_o arrive_v but_o yet_o these_o and_o the_o like_a consideration_n of_o the_o darkness_n prejudices_fw-la and_o interest_n of_o many_o ought_v not_o to_o discourage_v any_o man_n from_o the_o discharge_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n nor_o cause_v he_o to_o cry_v with_o the_o sluggard_n there_o be_v a_o lion_n in_o the_o street_n i_o shall_v be_v slay_v in_o the_o way_n shall_v they_o do_v so_o no_o truth_n shall_v ever_o more_o be_v teach_v or_o contend_v for_o for_o the_o declaration_n of_o they_o all_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o same_o difficulty_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o opposition_n wherefore_o a_o enquiry_n into_o this_o matter_n be_v unavoidable_o cast_v upon_o i_o from_o the_o work_n wherein_o i_o be_o engage_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n i_o can_v not_o on_o any_o such_o account_n wave_v the_o pursuit_n of_o it_o for_o this_o discourse_n though_o
be_v of_o no_o use_n nor_o advantage_n as_o they_o be_v now_o rivet_v into_o custom_n and_o usage_n claim_v their_o station_n on_o such_o a_o prescription_n as_o in_o some_o measure_n take_v away_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o use_n i_o judge_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v contend_v about_o for_o as_o they_o be_v vulgar_o use_v their_o name_n be_v mere_a note_n of_o ditinction_n of_o no_o more_o signification_n than_o first_o second_o and_o three_o the_o original_n and_o occasional_a imposition_n of_o they_o be_v utter_o among_o the_o many_o unknown_a only_o i_o must_v add_v that_o the_o severe_a reflection_n and_o contemptuous_a reproach_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v make_v upon_o and_o pour_v out_o against_o they_o who_o it_o may_v be_v out_o of_o weakness_n it_o may_v be_v out_o of_o a_o better_a judgement_n than_o our_o own_o do_v abstain_v from_o the_o use_n of_o they_o argue_v a_o want_n of_o due_a charity_n and_o that_o condescension_n in_o love_n which_o become_v those_o who_o judge_v themselves_o strong_a for_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o have_v a_o plea_n sufficient_a at_o least_o to_o vindicate_v they_o from_o the_o contempt_n of_o any_o for_o there_o be_v some_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o seem_v so_o far_o to_o give_v countenance_n unto_o they_o that_o if_o they_o mistake_v in_o their_o application_n it_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o no_o other_o nature_n but_o what_o other_o be_v liable_a unto_o in_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o it_o be_v give_v as_o the_o will_n of_o god_n exod._n 23._o 13._o in_o all_o thing_n say_v he_o that_o i_o have_v say_v be_v circumspect_a and_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o other_o god_n neither_o let_v they_o be_v hear_v out_o of_o thy_o mouth_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v the_o name_n of_o god_n among_o the_o heathen_a the_o prohibition_n be_v renew_v josh._n 2._o 7._o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o their_o god_n which_o be_v yet_o extend_v far_o deut._n 12._o 3._o to_o a_o command_n to_o destroy_v and_o blot_v out_o the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o people_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v retain_v according_o the_o child_n of_o reuben_n build_v the_o city_n former_o call_v nebo_n and_o baal_n meon_n change_v their_o name_n because_o they_o be_v the_o name_n of_o heathen_a idol_n numb_a 32._o 38._o and_o david_n mention_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o integrity_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v up_o the_o name_n of_o idol_n in_o his_o lip_n psal._n 16._o 4._o and_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v confirm_v what_o by_o some_o at_o present_a be_v conclude_v from_o these_o place_n say_v hierome_n absit_fw-la ab_fw-la ore_fw-la christiano_n dicere_fw-la jupiter_n omnipotens_fw-la mehercule_fw-la &_o mecastor_n &_o coetera_fw-la magis_fw-la portenta_fw-la quam_fw-la nomina_fw-la epist._n ad_fw-la damas._n now_o be_v it_o grant_v that_o the_o objection_n against_o the_o use_n of_o the_o planetary_a name_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n from_o these_o place_n may_v be_v answer_v from_o consideration_n of_o the_o change_n of_o time_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o thing_n yet_o certain_o there_o be_v a_o appearance_n of_o warranty_n in_o they_o sufficient_a to_o secure_v they_o from_o contempt_n and_o reproach_n who_o be_v prevail_v on_o by_o they_o to_o another_o use_n §_o 15_o but_o of_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a reason_n if_o there_o be_v a_o name_n give_v in_o the_o scripture_n unto_o such_o a_o day_n by_o that_o name_n it_o be_v to_o be_v call_v and_o not_o otherwise_o so_o it_o be_v unquestionable_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n himself_o have_v assign_v a_o name_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o sacred_a rest_n than_o enjoin_v the_o church_n unto_o observation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o jew_n to_o call_v it_o by_o any_o other_o name_v give_v unto_o it_o or_o in_o use_n among_o the_o heathen_a it_o be_v and_o be_v to_o be_v call_v the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o a_o signal_n note_v put_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n so_o thence_o do_v some_o call_v their_o day_n of_o rest_n or_o solemn_a worship_n and_o contend_v that_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v but_o this_o only_a respect_n the_o order_n and_o relation_n of_o such_o a_o day_n to_o the_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v natural_a and_o have_v no_o respect_n unto_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v sacred_a it_o may_v be_v allow_v then_o for_o the_o indigitation_n of_o such_o a_o day_n and_o the_o discrimination_n of_o it_o from_o the_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o be_v no_o proper_a name_n for_o a_o day_n of_o sacred_a rest._n and_o the_o first_o use_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v only_o peculiarly_a to_o denote_v the_o time_n there_o be_v a_o day_n mention_v by_o john_n in_o the_o revelation_n which_o we_o shall_v afterward_o consider_v that_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la the_o lord_n day_n this_o appellation_n what_o day_n soever_o be_v design_v be_v neither_o natural_a nor_o civil_a nor_o do_v it_o relate_v unto_o any_o thing_n in_o nature_n or_o in_o the_o common_a usage_n of_o man_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v sacred_a and_o it_o be_v or_o may_v be_v very_o comprehensive_a of_o various_a respect_n it_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o day_n that_o he_o have_v take_v to_o be_v his_o lot_n or_o especial_a portion_n among_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o he_o take_v as_o it_o be_v possession_n of_o it_o in_o his_o resurrection_n so_o his_o people_n be_v his_o lot_n and_o portion_n in_o the_o world_n therefore_o call_v his_o people_n it_o be_v also_o or_o may_v be_v his_o day_n subjective_o or_o the_o day_n whereon_o his_o business_n and_o affair_n be_v principal_o transact_v so_o the_o poet_n tydeos_fw-la illa_fw-la dies_fw-la that_o be_v tydeus_n his_o day_n because_o he_o be_v principal_o concern_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o it_o this_o be_v the_o day_n wherein_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v transact_v his_o person_n and_o mediation_n be_v the_o principal_a subject_n and_o object_n of_o its_o work_n and_o worship_n and_o it_o be_v or_o may_v be_v call_v he_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o enjoin_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o he_o or_o his_o authority_n over_o the_o church_n so_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o supper_n be_v call_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o same_o account_n on_o supposition_n therefore_o that_o such_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n there_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o name_n whereby_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v be_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v peculiar_o expressive_a of_o its_o relation_n unto_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o sole_a author_n and_o immediate_a object_n of_o all_o gospel_n worship_n but_o whereas_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o a_o sabbatical_a rest_n be_v still_o include_v in_o such_o a_o day_n a_o superaddition_n of_o its_o relation_n to_o the_o lord_n christ_n will_v entitle_v it_o unto_o the_o appellation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n sabbath_n that_o be_v the_o day_n of_o sacred_a rest_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n and_o thus_o most_o probable_o in_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n phraseologie_n it_o be_v call_v the_o sabbath_n day_n matth._n 24._o 20._o and_o in_o our_o apostle_n come_v under_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o a_o sabbatism_n chap._n 4._o 9_o exercitatio_fw-la secunda_fw-la 1_o of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o importance_n of_o this_o disquisition_n 2_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o jewish_a master_n about_o the_o original_a of_o the_o sabbath_n that_o it_o begin_v in_o mara_n 3_o the_o station_n in_o mara_n and_o the_o occurrence_n thereof_o tacitus_n note_v exod._n 15._o 25_o 26._o jew_n exposition_n of_o it_o 4_o this_o opinion_n refute_v by_o testimony_n and_o reason_n 5_o another_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a jew_n about_o the_o original_a of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o of_o the_o mahometan_n 6_o opinion_n of_o christian_n about_o the_o original_a of_o the_o sabbath_n propose_v 7_o that_o of_o its_o original_a from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n assert_v the_o first_o testimony_n give_v unto_o it_o gen._n 2._o 2._o vindicated_n exception_n of_o heddigerus_n answer_v 8._o what_o intend_v by_o sanctify_v and_o bless_v the_o seven_o day_n 9_o other_o exception_n remove_v series_n and_o dependence_n of_o the_o discourse_n in_o moses_n clear_v the_o whole_a testimony_n vindicate_v 10_o heb._n 4_o 3_o 4._o vindicated_n 11_o observation_n
and_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a cease_v as_o all_o man_n confess_v with_o that_o estate_n and_o although_o god_n do_v not_o immediate_o upon_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n destroy_v that_o garden_n no_o nor_o it_o may_v be_v until_o the_o flood_n leave_v it_o as_o a_o testimony_n against_o the_o wickedness_n of_o that_o apostate_n generation_n for_o who_o sin_n the_o world_n be_v destroy_v yet_o be_v neither_o it_n nor_o the_o tree_n of_o it_o of_o any_o use_n or_o lawful_a to_o be_v use_v as_o to_o any_o significancy_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o all_o institution_n be_v appendix_n and_o thing_n annex_v unto_o a_o covenant_n and_o when_o that_o covenant_n cease_v or_o be_v break_v they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n or_o signification_n at_o all_o §_o 36_o there_o be_v a_o new_a state_n of_o the_o church_n erect_v present_o after_o the_o fall_n and_o this_o also_o attend_v with_o sundry_a new_a institution_n especial_o with_o that_o concern_v sacrifice_n in_o this_o church_n state_n some_o alteration_n be_v make_v and_o sundry_a additional_a institution_n give_v unto_o it_o upon_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o peculiar_a church_n state_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o wilderness_n which_o yet_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o general_n the_o same_o church_n state_n and_o the_o same_o dispensation_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n before_o and_o after_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n enjoy_v and_o live_v under_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o sundry_a institution_n of_o worship_n be_v equal_o in_o force_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n on_o mount_n sinai_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o sacrifice_n and_o some_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v but_o now_o when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o covenant_n come_v to_o be_v whole_o alter_v as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o gospel_n not_o any_o one_o of_o the_o old_a institution_n be_v continue_v or_o to_o be_v continue_v but_o they_o be_v all_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v traduce_v over_o from_o the_o old_a church_n state_n neither_o from_o that_o in_o innocency_n nor_o from_o that_o which_o ensue_v on_o the_o fall_n in_o all_o its_o variation_n with_o any_o obligatory_a power_n but_o what_o be_v found_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o have_v its_o force_n from_o thence_o we_o may_v then_o confident_o assert_v that_o what_o god_n require_v equal_o in_o all_o estate_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v moral_a and_o of_o a_o everlasting_a obligation_n unto_o we_o and_o all_o man_n and_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o matter_n with_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o law_n thereof_o §_o 37_o of_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n we_o have_v before_o treat_v and_o vindicate_v the_o testimony_n give_v unto_o it_o gen._n 2._o 2_o 3._o it_o will_v god_n assist_v be_v far_o discourse_v and_o confirm_v in_o our_o exposition_n of_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n the_o observation_n of_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o its_o original_a law_n and_o command_n before_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o decalogue_n in_o sinai_n or_o the_o first_o wilderness_n observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n record_v on_o the_o occasion_n of_o give_v manna_n have_v also_o be_v before_o confirm_v many_o exception_n i_o acknowledge_v be_v lay_v in_o against_o the_o testimony_n insist_v on_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o those_o such_o as_o i_o suppose_v be_v not_o able_a to_o invalidate_v they_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n void_a of_o prejudice_n and_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o obscurity_n that_o be_v in_o the_o command_n will_v be_v easy_o remove_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o another_o instance_n of_o the_o same_o antiquity_n all_o man_n acknowledge_v that_o a_o promise_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o object_n and_o guide_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n be_v give_v in_o those_o word_n of_o god_n immediate_o speak_v unto_o the_o serpent_n gen._n 3._o 15._o i_o will_v put_v enmity_n between_o thou_o and_o the_o woman_n and_o between_o thy_o seed_n and_o her_o seed_n it_o shall_v bruise_v thy_o head_n and_o thou_o shall_v bruise_v its_o heel_n the_o word_n in_o themselves_o seem_v obscure_a unto_o any_o such_o end_n or_o purpose_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v such_o light_n give_v into_o they_o and_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n in_o they_o from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n person_n occasion_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n treat_v of_o from_o the_o whole_a ensue_a oeconomy_n or_o deal_v of_o god_n with_o man_n reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o that_o no_o sober_a man_n doubt_n of_o the_o promissory_a nature_n of_o those_o word_n nor_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o they_o in_o general_n nor_o of_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o promise_n nor_o of_o the_o grace_n intend_v in_o it_o this_o promise_n therefore_o be_v the_o immediate_a object_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o old_a the_o great_a motive_n and_o encouragement_n unto_o and_o of_o their_o obedience_n but_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a from_o the_o record_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o any_o particular_a patriarch_n do_v believe_v in_o trust_v or_o plead_v that_o promise_n which_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o they_o do_v all_o and_o every_o one_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o need_n for_o our_o instruction_n that_o any_o such_o practice_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v record_v see_v it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o those_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n do_v observe_v and_o do_v whatever_o he_o do_v command_v they_o wherefore_o from_o the_o record_n of_o a_o command_n we_o may_v conclude_v unto_o a_o suitable_a practice_n though_o it_o be_v not_o record_v and_o from_o a_o record_a approve_a practice_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o may_v conclude_v unto_o the_o command_n or_o institution_n of_o the_o thing_n practise_v though_o no_o where_o plain_o record_v let_v unprejudiced_a man_n consider_v those_o word_n gen._n 2._o 2_o 3._o and_o they_o will_v find_v the_o command_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o clear_v and_o conspicuous_a in_o they_o as_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n in_o christ_n be_v in_o they_o before_o consider_v especial_o as_o they_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o interpretation_n give_v of_o they_o in_o god_n follow_a deal_n with_o his_o church_n and_o therefore_o although_o particular_a instance_n of_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o old_a patriarch_n in_o this_o part_n of_o it_o or_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n can_v not_o be_v give_v and_o evince_v yet_o we_o ought_v no_o more_o on_o that_o account_n to_o deny_v that_o they_o do_v observe_v it_o than_o we_o ought_v to_o deny_v their_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_a seed_n because_o it_o be_v no_o where_o express_o record_v in_o the_o story_n of_o their_o life_n §_o 38_o under_o the_o law_n that_o be_v after_o the_o give_n of_o it_o in_o the_o wilderness_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o portion_n of_o time_n insist_v on_o be_v precise_o require_v to_o be_v dedicate_v unto_o god_n although_o it_o may_v be_v for_o some_o age_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o meet_v with_o a_o record_a instance_n of_o its_o observation_n but_o yet_o none_o dare_v take_v any_o countenance_n from_o thence_o to_o question_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o observe_v or_o no._n all_o therefore_o be_v secure_a unto_o the_o great_a alteration_n that_o be_v make_v in_o institute_v worship_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o proceed_v unto_o that_o season_n there_o be_v no_o practice_n in_o any_o part_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n that_o appear_v early_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o to_o what_o be_v peculiar_a thereunto_o than_o the_o observation_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o hereof_o more_o must_v be_v speak_v afterward_o some_o say_v indeed_o that_o the_o appointment_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v only_o a_o voluntary_a agreement_n or_o a_o matter_n consent_v unto_o by_o the_o apostolical_a or_o first_o church_n mere_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gratia_fw-la or_o to_o keep_v good_a order_n and_o decorum_n among_o they_o without_o respect_n unto_o any_o moral_a command_n of_o god_n to_o that_o purpose_n this_o they_o say_v direct_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o its_o religious_a observation_n but_o those_o who_o appoint_v the_o first_o day_n of_o every_o week_n to_o be_v so_o observe_v do_v without_o doubt_n appoint_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o now_o i_o can_v incline_v to_o this_o
place_n in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v write_v in_o our_o heart_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o especial_a grace_n will_v be_v yet_o administer_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o those_o law_n now_o they_o be_v abolish_v which_o will_v not_o only_o be_v vain_a and_o useless_a but_o contradictory_n to_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o the_o grace_n bestow_v upon_o we_o which_o be_v to_o be_v improve_v in_o a_o due_a and_o genuine_a exercise_n of_o it_o neither_o do_v god_n bestow_v any_o grace_n upon_o man_n but_o withal_o he_o require_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o at_o their_o hand_n if_o then_o this_o law_n be_v write_v in_o table_n of_o stone_n together_o with_o the_o other_o nine_o that_o we_o may_v pray_v and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v it_o write_v in_o our_o heart_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v and_o must_v be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v moral_a and_o everlasting_o obligatory_a 3._o as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o moral_a precept_n it_o be_v reserve_v in_o the_o ark_n whereas_o the_o law_n of_o ceremonial_a ordinance_n be_v place_v in_o a_o book_n write_v by_o moses_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ark_n separable_a from_o it_o or_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v the_o ark_n on_o many_o account_n be_v call_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n whereof_o god_n assist_v i_o shall_v treat_v elsewhere_o one_o of_o they_o be_v that_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o nothing_o but_o that_o moral_a law_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o this_o be_v place_v therein_o to_o manifest_v that_o it_o be_v to_o have_v its_o accomplishment_n in_o he_o who_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n rom._n 10._o 3_o 4._o for_o the_o ark_n with_o the_o propitiatory_a be_v a_o type_n of_o jesus_n christ_n rom._n 3._o 25._o and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a disposal_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n in_o the_o ark_n and_o of_o the_o ceremonial_a in_o a_o book_n on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o be_v to_o manifest_v as_o the_o inseparableness_n of_o the_o law_n from_o the_o covenant_n so_o the_o establish_n accomplishment_n and_o answer_v of_o the_o one_o law_n in_o christ_n with_o the_o removal_n and_o abolish_n of_o the_o other_o by_o he_o for_o the_o law_n keep_v in_o the_o ark_n the_o type_n of_o he_o he_o be_v to_o fulfil_v it_o in_o obedidience_n to_o answer_v its_o curse_n and_o to_o restore_v it_o unto_o its_o proper_a use_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n not_o that_o which_o it_o have_v original_o when_o it_o be_v itself_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o covenant_n but_o that_o which_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o require_v in_o the_o moral_a obedience_n of_o rational_a creature_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o complete_a and_o adequate_a rule_n when_o the_o other_o law_n be_v utter_o remove_v and_o take_v away_o and_o if_o that_o have_v be_v the_o end_n whereunto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n have_v be_v design_v have_v it_o be_v absolute_o capable_a of_o abolition_n in_o this_o world_n it_o have_v not_o be_v safeguard_v in_o the_o ark_n with_o the_o other_o nine_o which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o man_n covenant_n obedience_n unto_o god_n but_o have_v be_v leave_v with_o other_o ceremonial_a ordinance_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ark_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o be_v remove_v when_o the_o appoint_a time_n shall_v come_v 4._o god_n himself_o separate_v this_o command_n from_o they_o which_o be_v ceremonial_a in_o their_o principal_a intention_n and_o whole_a subject_a matter_n when_o he_o call_v the_o whole_a systeme_n of_o precept_n in_o the_o two_o table_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ten_o word_n or_o commandment_n deut._n 10._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o ten_o word_n which_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o you_o in_o the_o mount_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o assembly_n no_o consider_v person_n can_v read_v these_o word_n but_o he_o will_v find_v a_o most_o signal_n emphasis_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o they_o the_o day_n of_o the_o assembly_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o which_o the_o jew_n so_o celebrate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o station_n in_o sinai_n the_o day_n that_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o church_n state_n when_o they_o solemn_o covenant_v with_o god_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n deut._n 5._o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27._o and_o the_o lord_n himself_o speak_v these_o word_n that_o be_v in_o a_o immediate_a and_o especial_a manner_n which_o be_v still_o observe_v where_o any_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o exod._n 20._o deut._n 5._o &_o 10._o and_o say_v moses_n he_o speak_v they_o unto_o you_o that_o be_v immediate_o unto_o all_o the_o assembly_n deut._n 5._o 22._o where_o it_o be_v add_v that_o he_o speak_v they_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o of_o the_o thick_a darkness_n with_o a_o great_a voice_n that_o every_o individual_a person_n may_v hear_v it_o and_o he_o add_v no_o more_o he_o speak_v not_o one_o word_n more_o give_v not_o one_o precept_n more_o immediate_o unto_o the_o whole_a people_n but_o the_o whole_a solemnity_n of_o fire_n thunder_n lightning_z earthquake_n and_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n immediate_o cease_v and_o disappear_v whereon_o god_n enter_v his_o treaty_n with_o moses_n wherein_o he_o reveal_v unto_o he_o and_o instruct_v he_o in_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a law_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v now_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o religious_a observance_n of_o what_o he_o shall_v so_o reveal_v and_o appoint_v now_o as_o the_o whole_a decalogue_n be_v hereby_o signalise_v and_o sufficient_o distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o law_n and_o institution_n which_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n so_o in_o particular_a this_o precept_n concern_v the_o sabbath_n be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o moysaicall_a paedagogie_n in_o who_o declaration_n moses_n be_v the_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n and_o this_o be_v only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o participation_n in_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o command_n however_o it_o may_v and_o do_v contain_v something_o in_o it_o that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o that_o people_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v afterward_o 5._o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o frequent_a opposition_n make_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n between_o moral_a obedience_n and_o the_o outward_a observance_n of_o ordinance_n of_o a_o mere_a arbitrary_a institution_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n in_o that_o case_n though_o all_o ceremonial_a institution_n be_v in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o enumerate_v it_o be_v true_a isa._n 1._o 13._o the_o sabbath_n be_v join_v with_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o its_o observation_n reject_v in_o comparison_n of_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n but_o as_o this_o be_v expound_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n to_o be_v intend_v principal_o of_o the_o appoint_a annual_a feast_n or_o sabbath_n so_o we_o do_v grant_v that_o the_o sabbath_n as_o relate_v unto_o temple_n worship_n there_o intend_v and_o describe_v have_v that_o accompany_v it_o which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o jew_n and_o ceremonial_a as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o but_o absolute_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o oppose_v unto_o nor_o reject_v in_o comparison_n of_o other_o or_o any_o moral_a duty_n 6._o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v press_v on_o the_o church_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o with_o the_o same_o promise_n as_o the_o great_a and_o most_o indispensible_a moral_a duty_n and_o together_o with_o they_o oppose_v unto_o those_o fast_n which_o belong_v unto_o ceremonial_a institution_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o nature_n and_o use_v of_o it_o at_o large_a discourse_v isa._n 58._o v._n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o §_o 46_o now_o it_o be_v assure_o worth_a our_o enquiry_n what_o be_v the_o just_a reason_n of_o the_o preference_n of_o the_o sabbath_n above_o all_o positive_a institution_n both_o by_o the_o place_n give_v unto_o it_o in_o the_o decalogue_n as_o also_o on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o other_o especial_a instance_n insist_v on_o suppose_v the_o command_n of_o it_o to_o be_v ceremonial_a and_o one_o of_o these_o two_o reason_n or_o both_o of_o they_o must_v be_v allege_v as_o the_o cause_n hereof_o for_o this_o exaltation_n of_o it_o must_v arise_v either_o from_o the_o excellency_n of_o it_o in_o itself_o and_o service_n or_o the_o excellency_n of_o its_o signification_n or_o from_o both_o of_o they_o joint_o but_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v plead_v or_o make_v use_n of_o unto_o the_o purpose_n intend_v for_o the_o service_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v observe_v among_o the_o jew_n it_o
be_v now_o earnest_o plead_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o mere_a bodily_a rest_n which_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o any_o part_n of_o divine_a service_n at_o all_o what_o be_v far_o in_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a circumstance_n of_o time_n not_o in_o any_o thing_n better_o than_o that_o of_o place_n which_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a determination_n also_o for_o a_o season_n it_o can_v therefore_o be_v thus_o exalt_v and_o prefer_v above_o all_o other_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o service_n see_v it_o be_v apprehend_v to_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a adjunct_n of_o other_o service_n which_o be_v therefore_o more_o worthy_a than_o it_o as_o every_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o itself_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o that_o which_o be_v only_o for_o another_o and_o take_v it_o absolute_o place_n be_v a_o more_o noble_a circumstance_n than_o time_n in_o this_o case_n consider_v that_o place_n be_v determine_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a institution_n in_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n become_v the_o most_o glorious_a and_o significant_a part_n of_o divine_a worship_n yet_o have_v it_o no_o place_n in_o the_o decalogue_n but_o only_o in_o the_o samaritan_n corruption_n add_v unto_o it_o it_o must_v therefore_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o signification_n that_o it_o be_v thus_o peculiar_o exalt_v and_o honour_v for_o the_o dignity_n worth_a and_o use_v of_o all_o ceremonial_a institution_n depend_v on_o their_o significancy_n or_o their_o fitness_n and_o aptness_n to_o represent_v the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v type_n with_o the_o especial_a worth_n of_o what_o they_o do_v peculiar_o typify_v and_o herein_o the_o sabbath_n even_o with_o the_o application_n it_o have_v unto_o the_o judaical_a church_n state_n come_v short_a of_o many_o other_o divine_a service_n especial_o the_o solemn_a sacrifice_n wherein_o the_o lord_n christ_n with_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o death_n be_v as_o it_o be_v evident_o set_v forth_o crucify_v before_o their_o eye_n neither_o therefore_o of_o these_o reason_n nor_o both_o of_o they_o in_o conjunction_n can_v be_v plead_v as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o manifold_a preference_n of_o the_o sabbath_n above_o all_o ceremonial_a institution_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o it_o be_v sole_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o morality_n and_o the_o invariable_a obligation_n thence_o arise_v unto_o its_o observation_n that_o it_o be_v so_o join_v with_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o such_o we_o have_v now_o as_o i_o suppose_v sufficient_o confirm_v it_o to_o be_v §_o 47_o i_o can_v but_o judge_v yet_o far_o that_o in_o the_o caution_n give_v by_o our_o saviour_n unto_o his_o disciple_n about_o pray_v that_o their_o flight_n shall_v not_o be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n matth._n 24._o 20._o he_o do_v declare_v the_o continue_a obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o a_o moral_a precept_n upon_o all_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o some_o that_o it_o be_v the_o judaical_a sabbath_n alone_o that_o be_v intend_v which_o he_o know_v that_o some_o of_o his_o own_o disciple_n will_v be_v keep_v for_o a_o season_n in_o bondage_n unto_o for_o the_o ease_n therefore_o of_o their_o conscience_n in_o that_o matter_n he_o give_v they_o this_o direction_n but_o many_o thing_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v certain_a and_o indubitable_a which_o render_v this_o conjecture_n altogether_o improbable_a for_o 1._o all_o real_a obligation_n unto_o judaical_a institution_n be_v then_o absolute_o take_v away_o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n will_v before_o hand_n lie_v in_o provision_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o any_o of_o his_o disciple_n in_o error_n 2._o before_o that_o time_n come_v they_o be_v sufficient_o instruct_v doctrinal_o in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o obligation_n in_o ceremonial_a institution_n this_o be_v do_v principal_o by_o st._n paul_n in_o all_o his_o epistle_n especial_o in_o that_o unto_o the_o hebrew_n themselves_o at_o jerusalem_n 3._o those_o who_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v continue_v a_o conscientious_a respect_n unto_o the_o judaical_a sabbath_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o persuade_v of_o it_o than_o be_v the_o jew_n themselves_o in_o those_o day_n but_o they_o all_o account_v themselves_o absolve_v in_o conscience_n from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n upon_o eminent_a danger_n in_o time_n of_o war_n so_o that_o they_o may_v lawful_o either_o fight_n or_o fly_v as_o their_o safety_n do_v require_v this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o decree_n make_v by_o they_o under_o the_o hasmonaean_n and_o such_o imminent_a danger_n be_v now_o suppose_a by_o our_o saviour_n for_o he_o instruct_v they_o to_o forego_v all_o consideration_n of_o their_o enjoyment_n and_o to_o shift_v mere_o for_o their_o life_n there_o be_v not_o therefore_o any_o danger_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n with_o respect_n unto_o the_o judaical_a sabbath_n to_o be_v then_o fear_v or_o prevent_v but_o in_o general_a those_o in_o who_o heart_n be_v the_o way_n of_o god_n do_v know_v what_o a_o addition_n it_o be_v to_o the_o great_a of_o their_o earthly_a trouble_n if_o they_o befall_v they_o in_o such_o season_n as_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o sacred_a ordinance_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o indispensible_o engage_v they_o in_o way_n and_o work_n quite_o of_o another_o nature_n than_o when_o they_o stand_v in_o most_o need_n of_o they_o there_o be_v therefore_o another_o answer_n invent_v namely_o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n in_o these_o word_n respect_v not_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o disciple_n but_o their_o trouble_n and_o therefore_o join_v the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o the_o winter_n together_o in_o direct_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o a_o ease_n and_o accommodation_n of_o that_o flight_n which_o be_v inevitable_a for_o as_o the_o winter_n be_v unseasonable_a for_o such_o a_o occasion_n so_o the_o law_n concern_v the_o sabbath_n be_v such_o as_o that_o if_o any_o one_o travel_v on_o that_o day_n above_o a_o common_o allow_v sabbath_n day_n journey_n he_o be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o more_o appearance_n of_o truth_n in_o this_o pretence_n for_o 1._o the_o power_n of_o capital_a punishment_n be_v before_o this_o time_n utter_o take_v away_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o all_o their_o remain_a court_n interdict_v from_o proceed_v in_o any_o cause_n wherein_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v concern_v 2._o the_o time_n intend_v be_v such_o as_o wherein_o there_o be_v no_o course_n of_o law_n justice_n or_o equity_n among_o they_o but_o all_o thing_n be_v fill_v with_o rapine_n confusion_n and_o hostility_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a imagination_n that_o any_o cognizance_n be_v take_v about_o such_o case_n as_o journey_v on_o the_o sabbath_n 3._o the_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o have_v make_v it_o free_a to_o they_o as_o to_o legal_a punishment_n upon_o their_o own_o principle_n as_o be_v declare_v so_o that_o these_o can_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o caution_n here_o give_v it_o be_v at_o least_o therefore_o most_o probable_a that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o his_o disciple_n upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o the_o perpetual_a obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n that_o they_o shall_v pray_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o flight_n on_o the_o day_n whereon_o the_o duty_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v lest_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o shall_v prove_v a_o great_a aggravation_n of_o their_o distress_n §_o 48_o from_o these_o particular_a instance_n we_o may_v return_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n in_o general_n and_o the_o perpetual_a power_n of_o exact_v obedience_n wherewith_o it_o be_v accompany_v that_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o be_v frequent_o declare_v to_o be_v universal_o obligatory_a and_o have_v the_o same_o efficacy_n ascribe_v unto_o it_o without_o put_v in_o any_o exception_n to_o any_o of_o its_o command_n or_o limitation_n of_o its_o number_n i_o suppose_v will_v be_v grant_v the_o authority_n of_o it_o be_v no_o less_o full_o assert_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o that_o also_o absolute_o without_o distinction_n or_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o except_v the_o four_o command_n from_o what_o be_v affirm_v concern_v the_o whole_a it_o be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o decalogue_n that_o our_o saviour_n treat_v matth._n 5._o 17_o 18_o 19_o this_o he_o affirm_v that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o dissolve_v as_o he_o do_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o and_o then_o affirm_v that_o not_o one_o jot_n or_o tittle_n of_o it_o shall_v pass_v away_o and_o make_v thereon_o a_o distribution_n of_o the_o whole_a into_o its_o several_a command_n he_o declare_v his_o disapprobation_n of_o they_o who_o shall_v break_v
come_v to_o a_o neglect_n and_o contempt_n of_o all_o that_o worship_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o and_o as_o we_o observe_v before_o more_o than_o once_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o their_o law_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o work_n and_o rest_n it_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o general_n with_o other_o feast_n call_v sabbath_n also_o very_o my_o sabbath_n you_o shall_v keep_v and_o in_o this_o regard_n they_o be_v all_o cast_v together_o by_o our_o apostle_n col._n 2._o 16._o and_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o they_o who_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o and_o the_o like_a command_n will_v bind_v we_o up_o to_o the_o judaical_a sabbath_n do_v certain_o lose_v both_o that_o and_o all_o other_o ground_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o any_o sabbath_n at_o all_o for_o look_v in_o what_o respect_v it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o other_o sabbath_n by_o moses_n in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v take_v away_o with_o they_o by_o the_o apostle_n §_o 14_o there_o be_v a_o treble_a appropriation_n of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n in_o this_o place_n make_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o the_o israelite_n 1._o in_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o be_v require_v of_o they_o in_o their_o generation_n that_o be_v during_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o church_n state_n which_o be_v to_o abide_v to_o the_o come_n of_o christ._n for_o what_o be_v require_v of_o they_o in_o their_o generation_n as_o it_o be_v require_v be_v then_o to_o expire_v and_o be_v abolish_v 2._o that_o they_o be_v to_o observe_v it_o as_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n or_o as_o a_o part_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o god_n then_o make_v with_o they_o which_o be_v call_v everlasting_a because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v so_o unto_o they_o see_v god_n will_v never_o make_v any_o other_o peculiar_a covenant_n with_o they_o and_o whereas_o all_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n that_o god_n then_o give_v they_o belong_v unto_o and_o altogether_o entire_o make_v up_o that_o covenant_n some_o of_o this_o as_o this_o especial_a command_n for_o the_o sabbath_n and_o that_o of_o circumcision_n be_v distinct_o call_v the_o covenant_n and_o cease_v with_o it_o 3._o it_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o as_o a_o especial_a pledge_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o god_n then_o make_v with_o they_o wherein_o he_o rest_v in_o his_o worship_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o rest_v therein_o in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n whereby_o they_o enter_v into_o god_n rest._n hence_o it_o be_v call_v a_o sign_n between_o they_o v_o 13_o 14_o which_o be_v repeat_v and_o explain_v ezek._n 20._o 12._o a_o sign_n it_o be_v or_o a_o evident_a expression_n of_o the_o present_a covenant_n of_o god_n between_o they_o and_o he_o not_o a_o sacramental_a or_o typical_a sign_n of_o future_a grace_n in_o particular_a any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o their_o whole_a church_n constitution_n and_o their_o worship_n in_o general_n whereof_o by_o these_o mean_v it_o be_v make_v a_o part_n be_v so_o that_o be_v not_o in_o itself_o or_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o as_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o and_o a_o present_a sign_n between_o god_n and_o they_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o double_a account_n 1._o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o people_n their_o assemble_v on_o that_o day_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o avow_v he_o alone_o therein_o to_o be_v their_o god_n be_v a_o sign_n or_o a_o evident_a express_a acknowledgement_n that_o they_o be_v the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o impeach_v its_o original_a morality_n see_v there_o be_v no_o moral_a duty_n but_o in_o its_o exercise_n or_o actual_a performance_n may_v be_v so_o make_v a_o sign_n 2._o on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o sanctify_v they_o for_o by_o this_o observance_n they_o have_v a_o visible_a pledge_n that_o god_n have_v separate_v they_o unto_o and_o for_o himself_o and_o therefore_o have_v give_v they_o his_o word_n and_o ordinance_n as_o the_o outward_a mean_n of_o their_o further_a sanctification_n to_o be_v peculiar_o attend_v unto_o on_o that_o day_n and_o on_o these_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o god_n be_v elsewhere_o say_v to_o give_v they_o his_o sabbath_n to_o reveal_v they_o unto_o they_o as_o their_o peculiar_a privilege_n and_o advantage_n and_o their_o privilege_n it_o be_v for_o although_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o glory_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o christ_n with_o the_o liberty_n and_o spirituality_n of_o gospel_n worship_n all_o their_o ordinance_n and_o institution_n be_v a_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n yet_o consider_v their_o use_n with_o their_o end_n and_o tendency_n compare_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v a_o unspeakable_a privilege_n psal._n 147._o v_o 19_o 20._o however_o therefore_o the_o sabbath_n be_v original_o give_v before_o unto_o all_o mankind_n yet_o god_n now_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o his_o institution_n to_o be_v observe_v on_o that_o day_n whereby_o he_o sanctify_v the_o people_n make_v a_o enclosure_n of_o it_o so_o far_o unto_o they_o alone_o last_o here_o be_v add_v a_o peculiar_a sanction_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o death_n he_o that_o transgress_v it_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n v_o 14._o god_n sometime_o threaten_v cut_v off_o and_o extermination_n unto_o person_n concern_v who_o yet_o the_o people_n have_v no_o warranty_n to_o proceed_v capital_o against_o they_o only_o he_o take_v it_o upon_o himself_o as_o the_o supreme_a legislator_n and_o rector_n of_o that_o people_n to_o destroy_v they_o and_o cut_v they_o off_o as_o they_o speak_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o heaven_n but_o where_o ever_o this_o expression_n be_v use_v he_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d die_v he_o shall_v die_v there_o the_o people_n or_o the_o judge_n among_o they_o be_v not_o only_o warrant_v but_o command_v to_o proceed_v judicial_o against_o such_o a_o offender_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o belong_v unto_o that_o severe_a government_n which_o that_o people_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o as_o also_o to_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n of_o creation_n as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n with_o the_o same_o commination_n of_o death_n unto_o all_o transgressor_n in_o all_o these_o regard_n the_o sabbath_n be_v judaical_a and_o be_v absolute_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o §_o 15_o the_o command_n be_v renew_v again_o exod._n 34._o 21._o six_o day_n thou_o shall_v work_v but_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n thou_o shall_v rest_v in_o ear-ring_n time_n and_o in_o harvest_n thou_o shall_v rest_v ear-ring_n time_n and_o harvest_n be_v the_o season_n wherein_o those_o who_o till_o the_o ground_n be_v most_o intent_n upon_o their_o occasion_n and_o do_v most_o hardly_o bear_v with_o intermission_n because_o they_o may_v be_v great_o to_o their_o damage_n wherefore_o they_o be_v insist_v on_o or_o specify_v to_o manifest_v that_o no_o avocation_n nor_o pretence_n can_v justify_v man_n in_o work_v or_o labour_n on_o that_o day_n for_o by_o express_v ear-ring_n and_o harvest_n all_o those_o intervening_n also_o be_v intend_v in_o those_o season_n whereon_o damage_n and_o loss_n may_v redound_v unto_o man_n by_o omit_v the_o gather_n in_o of_o their_o corn._n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v on_o this_o ground_n that_o on_o that_o day_n they_o may_v not_o labour_n neither_o to_o take_v it_o away_o before_o a_o flood_n nor_o remove_v it_o from_o a_o approach_a fire_n so_o some_o of_o the_o master_n think_v although_o our_o saviour_n convince_v they_o from_o their_o own_o practice_n in_o relieve_v cattle_n fall_v into_o pit_n on_o that_o day_n luke_n 14._o 5._o and_o by_o lose_v they_o that_o be_v tie_v to_o lead_v they_o to_o water_v chap._n 13._o 15._o that_o they_o do_v not_o conceive_v this_o universal_o to_o be_v the_o intendment_n of_o that_o law_n that_o in_o no_o case_n any_o work_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v wise_a for_o their_o ass_n in_o those_o day_n than_o the_o poor_a wretch_n be_v for_o himself_o in_o latter_a age_n who_o fall_v into_o the_o jakes_n at_o tewksbury_n on_o that_o day_n will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v draw_v out_o if_o the_o story_n be_v true_o report_v in_o our_o chronicle_n in_o general_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o this_o additional_a explanation_n in_o a_o way_n of_o severity_n be_v in_o its_o proper_a sense_n pure_o judaical_a and_o contain_v something_o more_o of_o rigidness_n that_o be_v require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o pure_o moral_a §_o 16_o mention_v it_o be_v again_o with_o a_o new_a addition_n exod._n 35._o 2_o 3._o six_o day_n shall_v work_v be_v do_v but_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n there_o
shall_v be_v to_o you_o a_o holy_a day_n a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n whosoever_o do_v work_v therein_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n you_o shall_v kindle_v no_o fire_n throughout_o your_o habitation_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n here_o again_o the_o penalty_n and_o the_o prohibition_n of_o kindle_v fire_n be_v moysaicall_a and_o so_o be_v on_o their_o account_n the_o whole_a command_n as_o here_o renew_v though_o there_o be_v that_o in_o it_o which_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v moral_a and_o here_o the_o seven_o day_n precise_o be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d holiness_n unto_o they_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o convocation_n of_o holiness_n a_o holy_a convocation_n as_o it_o be_v express_v levit._n 23._o 2._o where_o these_o word_n be_v again_o repeat_v who_o profanation_n be_v to_o be_v avenge_v with_o death_n the_o prohibition_n also_o add_v about_o kindle_v of_o fire_n in_o their_o habitation_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o many_o anxious_a observance_n among_o the_o jew_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o kindle_v of_o fire_n for_o profit_n and_o advantage_n in_o kiln_n and_o oast_n for_o the_o make_n of_o brick_n or_o dry_v of_o corn_n or_o for_o sound_v or_o melt_a metal_n be_v here_o forbid_a but_o what_o need_n be_v there_o that_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v express_o forbid_v in_o the_o command_n in_o general_n thou_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n somewhat_o more_o be_v intend_v they_o say_v therefore_o that_o it_o be_v the_o kindle_v of_o fire_n for_o the_o dress_n of_o victual_n and_o this_o indeed_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o intendment_n of_o this_o especial_a law_n as_o the_o manna_n that_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v on_o the_o parasecue_n but_o withal_o i_o say_v this_o be_v a_o new_a additional_a law_n and_o pure_o moysaicall_a the_o original_a law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n make_v no_o entrenchment_n on_o the_o ordinary_a duty_n of_o humane_a life_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o whether_o it_o forbid_v the_o kindle_v of_o fire_n for_o light_n and_o heat_n i_o much_o question_v the_o present_a jew_n in_o most_o place_n employ_v christian_a servant_n about_o such_o work_n for_o the_o poor_a wretch_n care_v not_o what_o be_v do_v to_o their_o advantage_n so_o they_o do_v it_o not_o themselves_o but_o these_o and_o the_o like_a precept_n belong_v unquestionable_o unto_o their_o paedagogie_n and_o be_v separable_a from_o the_o original_a law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n §_o 17_o last_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v state_v deut._n 5._o 15._o where_o after_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o commandment_n it_o be_v add_v and_o remember_v that_o thou_o be_v a_o servant_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n bring_v thou_o out_o thence_o through_o a_o mighty_a hand_n and_o by_o a_o stretch_a out_o arm_n therefore_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n command_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o mercy_n and_o benefit_n they_o have_v receive_v in_o their_o deliverance_n from_o egypt_n be_v give_v as_o the_o reason_n not_o why_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n as_o it_o be_v propose_v as_o a_o motive_n unto_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o decalogue_n but_o wherefore_o god_n give_v they_o the_o law_n of_o it_o to_o keep_v and_o observe_v therefore_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n command_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o command_n of_o a_o sabbatical_a rost_n absolute_o god_n have_v every_o where_o declare_v to_o be_v his_o make_v the_o world_n in_o six_o day_n and_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o the_o mention_n whereof_o in_o this_o place_n be_v whole_o omit_v because_o a_o especial_a application_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o that_o people_n be_v intend_v so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o moysaicall_a sabbath_n be_v on_o many_o account_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n distinguish_v from_o that_o of_o the_o decalogue_n which_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o people_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o be_v a_o benefit_n peculiar_a unto_o themselves_o and_o typical_a of_o spiritual_a mercy_n unto_o other_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o it_o be_v moysaicall_a which_o it_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v of_o the_o sabbath_n absolute_o although_o it_o may_v be_v press_v on_o that_o people_n as_o a_o considerable_a motive_n why_o they_o ought_v to_o endeavour_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n §_o 18_o from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v discourse_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n precise_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n belong_v unto_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n not_o as_o a_o covenant_n but_o as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n found_v in_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n and_o that_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v revive_v and_o unto_o certain_a end_n reinforce_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n it_o be_v bind_v on_o they_o by_o a_o especial_a ordinance_n to_o be_v observe_v throughout_o their_o generation_n or_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o church_n state_n moreover_o that_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o observance_n require_v by_o the_o law_n as_o deliver_v on_o mount_n sinai_n it_o be_v a_o yoke_n and_o burden_n to_o the_o people_n because_o that_o dispensation_n of_o the_o law_n gendr_v unto_o bondage_n gal._n 4._o 24._o for_o it_o beget_v a_o spirit_n of_o fear_n and_o bondage_n in_o all_o that_o be_v its_o child_n and_o subject_n unto_o its_o power_n in_o this_o condition_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v apply_v unto_o sundry_a end_n in_o their_o typical_a state_n in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v and_o so_o also_o be_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o other_o additional_a institution_n and_o prohibition_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o its_o observation_n among_o they_o whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v on_o all_o these_o account_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o moysaicall_a sabbath_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o observation_n be_v under_o the_o gospel_n utter_o take_v away_o but_o as_o for_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n as_o require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o creation_n reinforce_v in_o the_o decalogue_n the_o summary_n representation_n of_o that_o great_a original_a law_n the_o observation_n of_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a duty_n which_o by_o divine_a authority_n be_v translate_v unto_o another_o day_n §_o 19_o the_o ancient_a jew_n have_v a_o say_n which_o by_o the_o late_a master_n be_v abuse_v but_o a_o truth_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sabbath_n give_v firmitude_n and_o strength_n to_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n for_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n on_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o his_o worship_n on_o that_o day_n hence_o it_o be_v they_o say_v that_o any_o young_a clean_a beast_n that_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n must_v continue_v seven_o day_n with_o the_o dam_n and_o not_o be_v offer_v until_o the_o eight_o levit._fw-la 22._o 27._o that_o a_o child_n be_v not_o to_o be_v circumcise_v until_o the_o eight_o day_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o interposition_n of_o a_o sabbath_n for_o their_o benediction_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o the_o eight_o day_n be_v also_o signalise_v hereby_o as_o that_o which_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o seven_o as_o shall_v be_v manifest_v in_o our_o next_o discourse_n the_o five_o exercitation_n of_o the_o lordsday_n 1_o a_o summary_n of_o what_o have_v be_v prove_v a_o progress_n to_o the_o lordsday_n 2_o the_o new_a creation_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o christ_n the_o foundation_n of_o gospel-obedience_n and_o worship_n 3_o the_o old_a and_o new_a creation_n compare_v 4_o the_o old_a and_o new_a covenant_n 5_o distinct_a end_n of_o these_o covenant_n 6_o supposition_n of_o the_o head_n of_o thing_n before_o confirm_v 7_o foundation_n of_o the_o lordsday_n on_o those_o supposition_n 8_o christ_n the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n his_o work_n therein_o 9_o his_o rest_n from_o his_o work_n the_o indication_n of_o a_o new_a day_n of_o rest._n 10_o observe_v by_o the_o apostle_n 11_o proof_n of_o the_o lordsday_n from_o heb._n 4._o propose_v 12_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text._n 13_o esign_v of_o the_o apostle_n in_o general_n 14_o his_o answer_n unto_o a_o objection_n with_o his_o general_a argument_n 15_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o rest_v treat_v on_o by_o he_o 16_o the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o its_o rest._n 17_o the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n of_o institution_n and_o its_o rest._n 18_o
the_o nature_n of_o the_o several_a rest_v here_o discourse_v of_o by_o the_o apostle_n which_o will_v give_v light_a and_o confirmation_n unto_o what_o we_o have_v before_o discourse_v to_o this_o purpose_n will_v the_o ensue_a proposition_n take_v from_o the_o word_n conduce_v as_o 1._o the_o rest_n of_o god_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o principal_a cause_n of_o our_o rest._n hence_o in_o general_n it_o be_v still_o call_v god_n rest_v if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest_n it_o be_v on_o some_o account_n or_o other_o god_n rest_v before_o it_o be_v we_o not_o the_o rest_n only_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v command_v and_o promise_v unto_o we_o but_o the_o rest_n wherewith_o himself_o rest_v as_o be_v plain_o declare_v on_o every_o head_n of_o the_o rest_v here_o treat_v of_o and_o this_o confirm_v that_o foundation_n and_o reason_n of_o a_o sabbatical_a rest_n which_o we_o have_v lay_v down_o in_o our_o three_o exercitation_n god_n rest_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o absolute_o with_o respect_n unto_o himself_o only_o but_o with_o reference_n unto_o a_o appoint_a rest_n that_o ensue_v thereon_o for_o the_o church_n to_o rest_v with_o he_o in_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o rest_v here_o mention_v be_v as_o it_o be_v double_a namely_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o ensue_v thereon_o for_o we_o to_o enter_v into_o for_o instance_n at_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n which_o be_v first_o propose_v god_n cease_v from_o his_o work_n and_o rest_v this_o be_v his_o own_o rest_n the_o nature_n whereof_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v he_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o he_o bless_v it_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o man_n a_o rest_n for_o we_o ensue_v on_o his_o rest_n a_o expressive_a representation_n of_o it_o and_o a_o pledge_n of_o our_o enter_v into_o or_o be_v take_v into_o a_o participation_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n 3._o the_o apostle_n propose_v the_o threefold_a state_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o consideration_n 1_o the_o state_n of_o it_o under_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o creation_n 2_o the_o state_n of_o it_o under_o the_o law_n of_o institution_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n 3_o that_o then_o introduce_v under_o the_o gospel_n according_o have_v we_o distinguish_v our_o discourse_n concern_v a_o sabbatical_a rest_n in_o our_o three_o and_o four_o and_o this_o present_a exercitation_n to_o each_o of_o these_o he_o assign_v a_o distinct_a rest_n of_o god_n a_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n enter_v into_o god_n rest_n and_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n as_o the_o mean_n and_o pledge_n thereof_o and_o withal_o he_o manifest_v that_o the_o two_o former_a be_v order_v to_o be_v previous_a representation_n of_o the_o latter_a though_o not_o equal_o nor_o on_o the_o same_o account_n first_o he_o consider_v the_o church_n and_o the_o state_n of_o it_o under_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n and_o herein_o he_o show_v first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o rest_n of_o god_n in_o it_o for_o say_v he_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o god_n do_v rest_n from_o all_o his_o work_n verse_n 3_o 4._o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o he_o lay_v down_o first_o the_o work_n of_o god_n for_o the_o church_n and_o every_o peculiar_a state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v found_v in_o the_o work_n some_o especial_a work_n of_o god_n and_o not_o mere_o in_o a_o law_n or_o command_n the_o work_n say_v he_o be_v finish_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o work_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o work_n that_o be_v of_o god_n the_o effect_n of_o his_o create_a power_n be_v finish_v or_o complete_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n a_o periphrasis_n of_o the_o six_o original_a day_n wherein_o time_n and_o all_o thing_n measure_v by_o it_o and_o existent_a with_o it_o have_v their_o beginning_n this_o work_n of_o god_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v exercit._n 3._o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o give_v unto_o it_o the_o entire_a law_n of_o its_o obedience_n on_o this_o work_n and_o the_o complete_n of_o it_o ensue_v the_o rest_n of_o god_n himself_o verse_n 4._o god_n rest_v the_o seven_o day_n from_o all_o his_o work_n this_o rest_n of_o god_n and_o his_o refreshment_n he_o take_v in_o his_o work_n as_o comprise_v the_o law_n and_o covenant_n of_o our_o obedience_n have_v be_v explain_v already_o but_o this_o alone_a do_v not_o confirm_v nor_o indeed_o come_v near_o the_o purpose_n or_o argument_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o he_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o rest_n of_o god_n as_o man_n may_v enter_v into_o as_o be_v a_o foundation_n of_o rest_n unto_o they_o or_o otherwise_o his_o discourse_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o it_o whereupon_o by_o ●●citation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n from_o gen._n 2._o 2._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o rest_n of_o god_n be_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o god_n according_o bless_v and_o sanctified_a to_o be_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n unto_o man_n so_o that_o in_o this_o state_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n considerable_a 1_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n himself_o on_o his_o work_n wherein_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lay_v 2_o a_o rest_v propose_v unto_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o with_o god_n wherein_o lie_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o 3_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o remembrance_n of_o the_o one_o and_o a_o mean_n and_o pledge_n of_o the_o other_o and_o herewith_o we_o principal_o confirm_v our_o judgement_n in_o the_o sabbath_n begin_v with_o the_o world_n for_o without_o this_o supposition_n the_o mention_v of_o god_n work_n and_o his_o rest_n no_o way_n belong_v to_o the_o purpose_n of_o our_o apostle_n for_o he_o discourse_v only_o of_o such_o rest_v as_o man_n may_v enter_v into_o and_o have_v a_o pledge_n of_o and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n unless_o the_o sabbath_n be_v then_o reveal_v nor_o be_v it_o absolute_o the_o work_n and_o rest_v of_o god_n but_o the_o obedience_n of_o man_n and_o their_o duty_n with_o respect_n unto_o they_o which_o he_o consider_v and_o this_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n be_v propose_v unto_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n §_o 17_o second_o the_o apostle_n consider_v the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n of_o institution_n and_o herein_o he_o represent_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n wherein_o also_o the_o three_o distinct_a rest_v beforementioned_a do_v occur_v 1._o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o rest_n of_o god_n this_o give_v denomination_n to_o the_o whole_a he_o still_o call_v it_o his_o rest_n if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest._n and_o the_o prayer_n about_o it_o be_v arise_v o_o lord_n into_o thy_o rest_n thou_o and_o the_o ark_n of_o thy_o strength_n or_o the_o pledge_n of_o his_o presence_n and_o rest._n and_o this_o rest_n also_o ensue_v upon_o his_o work_n for_o god_n wrought_v about_o it_o work_v great_a and_o mighty_a and_o cease_v from_o they_o when_o they_o be_v finish_v and_o this_o work_n of_o his_o answer_v in_o its_o greatness_n unto_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n whereunto_o it_o be_v compare_v by_o himself_o isa._n 51._o 15_o 16._o i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n that_o divide_v the_o sea_n who_o wave_n roar_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n be_v his_o name_n and_o have_v put_v my_o word_n in_o thy_o mouth_n and_o have_v cover_v thou_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o my_o hand_n that_o i_o may_v plant_v the_o heaven_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o say_v unto_o zion_n thou_o be_v my_o people_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o sea_n who_o wave_n roar_v be_v put_v by_o a_o synecdoche_n for_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o god_n prepare_v a_o way_n for_o the_o church-state_n of_o that_o people_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o this_o he_o compare_v to_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n in_o plant_v the_o heaven_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o although_o those_o word_n be_v but_o a_o metaphorical_a expression_n of_o the_o political_a and_o church-state_n of_o that_o people_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o evident_a allusion_n in_o they_o unto_o the_o original_a creation_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o finish_n whereof_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n in_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o complacency_n that_o he_o have_v therein_o for_o after_o the_o erection_n of_o his_o worship_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n he_o say_v of_o
it_o this_o be_v my_o rest_n aná_fw-la here_o will_v i_o dwell_v 2._o god_n be_v thus_o enter_v into_o his_o rest._n in_o like_a manner_n as_o former_o two_o thing_n ensue_v thereon_o 1_o that_o the_o people_n be_v invite_v and_o encourage_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n this_o the_o apostle_n treat_v concern_v in_o this_o and_o the_o forego_n chapter_n and_o this_o their_o entrance_n into_o rest_n be_v their_o come_n by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n into_o a_o participation_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n wherein_o he_o rest_v as_o a_o mean_n and_o pledge_n of_o their_o everlasting_a rest_n in_o he_o and_o although_o some_o of_o they_o come_v short_a hereof_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o unbelief_n yet_o other_o enter_v into_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o joshua_n 2_o both_o these_o his_o own_o rest_n and_o rest_v of_o the_o people_n god_n express_v by_o appoint_v a_o day_n of_o rest._n this_o he_o do_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o token_n sign_n and_o pledge_v not_o now_o as_o give_v to_o this_o people_n absolute_o of_o his_o first_o rest_n at_o the_o creation_n but_o of_o his_o present_a rest_n in_o his_o institute_v worship_n and_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n in_o the_o solemn_a observation_n of_o that_o worship_n to_o far_a their_o entrance_n into_o his_o rest_n eternal_o hence_o have_v the_o seven_o day_n a_o peculiar_a institution_n among_o that_o people_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v to_o they_o a_o sign_n and_o token_n that_o he_o be_v their_o god_n and_o they_o be_v his_o people_n and_o here_o lie_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o that_o we_o have_v before_o discourse_v concern_v the_o judaical_a sabbath_n in_o our_o four_o exercitation_n it_o be_v true_a this_o day_n be_v the_o same_o in_o order_n of_o the_o day_n with_o that_o before_o observe_v namely_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o it_o be_v now_o reestablish_v upon_o new_a consideration_n and_o unto_o new_a end_n and_o purpose_n the_o time_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o day_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v for_o this_o work_n be_v but_o preparatory_a for_o a_o great_a and_o the_o covenant_n whereunto_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v original_o annex_v be_v not_o yet_o to_o be_v abolish_v that_o day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v yet_o change_v nor_o another_o to_o be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o hence_o this_o day_n become_v now_o to_o fall_v under_o a_o double_a consideration_n first_o as_o it_o be_v such_o a_o proportion_n of_o time_n as_o be_v requisite_a unto_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o appoint_v as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o rest_n in_o his_o covenant_n second_o as_o it_o receive_v a_o new_a institution_n with_o superadded_a end_n and_o signification_n as_o a_o token_n and_o pledge_n of_o god_n rest_v in_o the_o law_n of_o institution_n and_o the_o worship_n erect_v therein_o so_o both_o these_o state_n of_o the_o church_n have_v these_o three_o thing_n distinct_o a_o rest_n of_o god_n on_o his_o work_n for_o their_o foundation_n a_o rest_n in_o obedience_n and_o worship_n for_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o and_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n as_o a_o pledge_n and_o token_n of_o both_o the_o other_o §_o 18_o three_o the_o apostle_n prove_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n that_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v a_o three_o state_n of_o the_o church_n a_o especial_a state_n under_o the_o messia_n which_o he_o now_o propose_v unto_o the_o hebrew_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o and_o in_o this_o church-state_n there_o be_v to_o be_v also_o a_o peculiar_a state_n of_o rest_n distinct_a from_o they_o which_o go_v before_o to_o the_o constitution_n hereof_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n require_v first_o that_o there_o be_v some_o signal_n work_v of_o god_n complete_v and_o finish_v whereon_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o rest._n this_o be_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a new_a church-state_n and_o of_o the_o west_n to_o be_v obtain_v therein_o second_o that_o there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a rest_v ensue_a thereon_o and_o arise_v thence_o for_o they_o that_o believe_v to_o enter_v into_o three_o that_o there_o be_v a_o new_a or_o renew_v day_n of_o rest_n to_o express_v that_o rest_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v a_o pledge_n of_o our_o entere_v into_o it_o if_o any_o of_o these_o or_o either_o of_o they_o be_v want_v the_o whole_a structure_n of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n will_v be_v dissolve_v neither_o will_v there_o be_v any_o colour_n remain_v for_o his_o mention_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o the_o rest_v thereof_o these_o thing_n therefore_o we_o must_v far_o inquire_v into_o §_o 19_o first_o the_o apostle_n show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a work_n of_o god_n and_o that_o finish_v for_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a this_o he_o have_v make_v way_n for_o chap._n 3._o vers_fw-la 4_o 5._o where_o he_o both_o express_o assert_v the_o son_n to_o be_v god_n and_o show_v the_o analogy_n that_o be_v between_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a creation_n as_o than_o god_n wrought_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o so_o christ_n who_o be_v god_n wrought_v in_o the_o set_n up_o of_o this_o new_a church-state_n and_o upon_o his_o finish_n of_o it_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n as_o god_n do_v into_o he_o whereby_o he_o limit_v a_o certain_a day_n of_o rest_n unto_o his_o people_n so_o he_o speak_v there_o remain_v therefore_o a_o sabbatism_n for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n for_o he_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o rest_n have_v cease_v from_o his_o work_n as_o god_n do_v from_o his_o own_o a_o new_a day_n of_o rest_n accommodate_v unto_o this_o new_a church-state_n arise_v from_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o lord_n christ_n enter_v into_o upon_o his_o cease_n from_o his_o work_n and_o as_o to_o this_o day_n we_o may_v observe_v 1_o that_o it_o have_v this_o in_o common_a with_o the_o former_a day_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sabbatism_n or_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o which_o that_o name_n in_o the_o whole_a scripture_n use_v be_v limit_v unto_o for_o this_o portion_n of_o time_n to_o be_v dedicate_v unto_o sacred_a rest_n have_v its_o foundation_n in_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v equal_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o every_o state_n of_o the_o church_n 2_o that_o although_o both_o the_o former_a state_n of_o the_o church_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n though_o vary_v in_o some_o end_n of_o it_o now_o the_o day_n itself_o be_v change_v as_o belong_v to_o another_o covenant_n and_o have_v its_o foundation_n in_o a_o work_n of_o another_o nature_n than_o what_o they_o have_v respect_n unto_o 3_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o be_v suit_v unto_o the_o spiritual_a state_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n deliver_v from_o the_o bondage_n frame_v of_o spirit_n wherewith_o it_o be_v observe_v under_o the_o law_n and_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v far_o confirm_v from_o the_o context_n §_n 20_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v lay_v down_o v_o 10._o for_o he_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o rest_n be_v cease_v from_o his_o work_n as_o god_n from_o his_o own_o expositor_n general_o apply_v these_o word_n unto_o believer_n and_o their_o enter_v into_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n whether_o satisfactory_o to_o themselves_o and_o other_o as_o to_o their_o design_n coherence_n scope_n or_o signification_n of_o particular_a expression_n i_o know_v not_o the_o contrary_n appear_v with_o good_a evidence_n to_o i_o for_o what_o be_v the_o work_v that_o believer_n shall_v be_v say_v here_o to_o rest_n from_o their_o sin_n say_v some_o their_o labour_n sorrow_n and_o suffering_n say_v other_o but_o how_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o rest_n from_o these_o work_n as_o god_n rest_v from_o his_o own_o for_o god_n so_o rest_v from_o he_o as_o to_o take_v the_o great_a delight_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o they_o to_o be_v refresh_v by_o they_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o rest_v and_o be_v refresh_v exod._n 31._o 17._o he_o so_o rest_v from_o they_o as_o that_o he_o rest_v in_o they_o and_o bless_v they_o and_o bless_a and_o sanctify_v the_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v finish_v we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n be_v not_o only_o a_o cessation_n from_o work_v nor_o principal_o but_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o complacency_n that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o work_n but_o now_o if_o those_o mention_v be_v the_o work_v here_o intend_v man_n can_v so_o rest_v from_o they_o as_o god_n do_v from_o he_o but_o they_o cease_v from_o they_o with_o a_o detestation_n of_o they_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v sinful_a and_o joy_n for_o their_o deliverance_n
from_o they_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v sorrowful_a this_o be_v not_o to_o rest_n as_o god_n rest_v again_o when_o be_v believer_n suppose_v to_o rest_n from_o these_o work_n it_o can_v be_v in_o this_o world_n for_o here_o we_o rest_v not_o at_o all_o from_o temptation_n suffering_n and_o sorrow_n and_o in_o that_o mortification_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o attain_v unto_o yet_o the_o conflict_n be_v still_o continue_a and_o that_o with_o severity_n unto_o death_n rome_n 7._o 24._o it_o must_v therefore_o be_v in_o heaven_n that_o they_o thus_o rest_v and_o so_o it_o be_v affirm_v according_o but_o this_o exclude_v the_o rest_n in_o and_o of_o the_o gospel_n from_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n which_o render_v it_o altogether_o unsuitable_a to_o his_o purpose_n this_o i_o have_v so_o full_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o chapter_n as_o that_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v gainsay_v three_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n in_o the_o whole_a discourse_n between_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o the_o work_n of_o man_n but_o between_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n and_o under_o the_o law_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o those_o in_o and_o under_o the_o gospel_n on_o the_o other_o and_o the_o whole_a comparison_n be_v sum_v up_o and_o close_v in_o this_o verse_n §_o 21_o it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o apostle_n proposition_n in_o this_o place_n have_v be_v mistake_v it_o be_v another_o who_o be_v intend_v even_o christ_n himself_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o his_o rest_n from_o his_o work_n which_o be_v here_o compare_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n from_o he_o at_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o which_o end_n alone_o the_o mention_n of_o they_o be_v introduce_v verse_n 3_o 4._o for_o first_o the_o conjunction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o whereby_o he_o bring_v in_o his_o assertion_n manifest_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n give_v a_o account_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sabbatism_n remain_v for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n there_o remain_v a_o sabbath-keeping_a for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n for_o he_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o rest_n be_v cease_v from_o his_o work_n have_v there_o not_o be_v a_o work_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o gospel-church-state_n and_o a_o rest_n of_o god_n in_o it_o and_o ensue_v thereon_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o such_o sabbatism_n for_o believer_n for_o those_o thing_n be_v require_v unto_o a_o sabbath_n he_o have_v prove_v before_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o rest_n but_o what_o be_v found_v in_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o his_o rest_n that_o ensue_v thereon_o such_o a_o foundation_n therefore_o he_o say_v this_o new_a rest_n must_v have_v and_o it_o have_v it_o this_o must_v be_v and_o be_v in_o the_o work_n and_o rest_v of_o he_o by_o who_o the_o church_n be_v build_v that_o be_v christ_n who_o be_v god_n as_o it_o be_v express_o argue_v chap._n 3._o vers_fw-la 3_o 4._o for_o as_o that_o rest_n which_o all_o the_o world_n be_v to_o observe_v be_v found_v in_o his_o work_n and_o rest_v who_o make_v the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n in_o it_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o be_v found_v in_o his_o work_n and_o rest_n by_o who_o the_o church_n be_v build_v that_o be_v jesus_n christ_n for_o he_o on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o work_n and_o rest_n be_v also_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o abrogate_v one_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o to_o institute_v another_o second_o the_o apostle_n here_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o expression_n from_o the_o plural_a absolute_o we_o who_o believe_v or_o virtual_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o multitude_n the_o people_n of_o god_n into_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o singular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o be_v enter_v a_o single_a person_n be_v here_o express_v with_o respect_n unto_o who_o the_o thing_n mention_v be_v assert_v and_o of_o this_o change_n of_o phrase_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n give_v three_o the_o rest_n which_o this_o person_n be_v say_v to_o enter_v into_o be_v call_v his_o rest_n absolute_o as_o god_n speak_v of_o the_o former_a rest_n call_v it_o my_o rest_n so_o this_o be_v the_o my_o rest_n of_o another_o namely_o the_o rest_n of_o christ_n whereas_o when_o the_o enter_v of_o believer_n into_o rest_n be_v speak_v of_o it_o be_v call_v either_o god_n rest_n they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest_n or_o rest_v absolute_o we_o that_o believe_v do_v enter_v into_o rest_n but_o not_o their_o rest_n or_o our_o rest_n for_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o absolute_o but_o god_n rest_v whereinto_o we_o enter_v and_o wherein_o we_o rest_v but_o the_o rest_n here_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o he_o who_o it_o be_v and_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o we_o four_o there_o be_v a_o direct_a parallel_n in_o the_o word_n between_o the_o work_n of_o the_o old_a creation_n and_o those_o of_o the_o new_a which_o be_v compare_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o 1._o there_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o which_o on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n as_o god_n do_v from_o his_o own_o that_o be_v god_n the_o creator_n or_o god_n as_o creator_n on_o the_o other_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n 3._o vers_fw-la 3._o that_o be_v he_o of_o who_o we_o speak_v as_o the_o apostle_n declare_v himself_o vers_fw-la 13._o for_o in_o these_o word_n a_o transition_n be_v make_v unto_o his_o treat_v of_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n 2._o the_o work_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v express_v the_o work_n of_o the_o creator_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o proper_a work_n his_o own_o work_n the_o work_n of_o the_o old_a creation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o there_o be_v the_o work_n of_o he_o of_o who_o he_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o work_n those_o which_o he_o wrought_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o god_n do_v his_o own_o at_o the_o beginning_n that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o build_v the_o church_n for_o these_o work_n must_v answer_v each_o other_o and_o have_v the_o same_o respect_n unto_o their_o author_n they_o must_v be_v good_a and_o complete_a in_o their_o kind_n and_o such_o as_o rest_v and_o refreshment_n may_v be_v take_v in_o and_o on_o they_o to_o compare_v the_o sin_n and_o suffering_n of_o man_n with_o the_o work_n of_o god_n our_o apostle_n do_v not_o intend_v 3._o there_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o these_o also_o have_v their_o mutual_a proportion_n now_o god_n rest_v from_o his_o own_o work_n of_o creation_n 1_o by_o cease_v from_o create_v only_o continue_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o power_n in_o their_o order_n and_o propagate_a they_o unto_o his_o glory_n 2_o by_o his_o respect_n unto_o they_o and_o refreshment_n in_o they_o as_o those_o which_o express_v his_o excellency_n and_o set_v forth_o his_o praise_n and_o so_o satisfy_v his_o glorious_a design_n so_o also_o must_v he_o rest_v who_o be_v speak_v of_o 1_o he_o must_v cease_v from_o work_v in_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o work_n he_o must_v suffer_v no_o more_o die_v no_o more_o but_o only_o continue_v the_o work_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o power_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n and_o the_o orderly_a increase_n and_o propagation_n of_o it_o by_o his_o spirit_n 2_o he_o take_v delight_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o work_n that_o he_o have_v wrought_v for_o he_o see_v of_o the_o travel_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o be_v satisfy_v and_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o glory_n which_o be_v set_v before_o he_o while_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o work_n and_o these_o thing_n sufficient_o clear_v the_o subject_a here_o speak_v of_o namely_o that_o it_o be_v jesus_n christ_n the_o mediator_n §_o 22_o the_o work_n that_o the_o rest_v mention_v respect_n have_v be_v sufficient_o intimate_v and_o i_o have_v so_o full_o insist_v on_o they_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o verse_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o epistle_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o again_o repeat_v they_o in_o brief_a all_o that_o he_o do_v and_o suffer_v in_o and_o from_o his_o incarnation_n to_o his_o resurrection_n as_o the_o mediator_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o all_o the_o fruit_n effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o what_o he_o so_o do_v and_o suffer_v whereby_o the_o church_n be_v build_v and_o the_o new_a creation_n finish_v belong_v unto_o these_o work_n his_o rest_n that_o ensue_v on_o these_o work_n have_v two_o part_n 1_o a_o cessation_n from_o his_o work_n which_o be_v
eminent_a and_o answer_v god_n rest_v from_o his_o own_o 2_o satisfaction_n in_o his_o work_n and_o the_o glorious_a product_n of_o they_o as_o those_o which_o have_v a_o impression_n on_o they_o of_o his_o love_n and_o grace_n psal._n 16._o 7._o §_o 23_o it_o remain_v only_o that_o we_o inquire_v into_o his_o entrance_n into_o his_o rest_n both_o how_o and_o when_o he_o do_v so_o even_o as_o god_n enter_v into_o he_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n for_o this_o must_v limit_v and_o determine_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n to_o the_o gospel-church_n now_o this_o be_v not_o his_o lie_v down_o in_o the_o grave_a his_o body_n indeed_o there_o rest_v for_o a_o while_n but_o that_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o mediatory_a rest_n as_o be_v be_v the_o founder_n and_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n for_o 1_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o humiliation_n not_o only_o his_o death_n but_o his_o abode_n and_o continuance_n in_o the_o state_n of_o death_n be_v so_o and_o that_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o for_o after_o the_o whole_a humane_a nature_n be_v personal_o unite_v unto_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o have_v it_o bring_v into_o a_o state_n of_o dissolution_n to_o have_v the_o body_n and_o soul_n separate_v from_o each_o other_o be_v a_o great_a humiliation_n and_o every_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n belong_v unto_o his_o work_n and_o not_o his_o rest._n 2_o this_o separation_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n be_v penal_a a_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o undergo_v and_o therefore_o peter_n declare_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n be_v not_o loose_v but_o in_o his_o resurrection_n act._n 2._o 24._o who_o god_n say_v he_o have_v raise_v up_o lose_v the_o pain_n of_o death_n because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o it_o whilst_o he_o be_v hold_v of_o it_o he_o be_v under_o it_o penal_o this_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v his_o rest_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v he_o in_o it_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n but_o continue_v in_o his_o work_n nor_o two_o do_v he_o first_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n at_o his_o ascension_n then_o indeed_o he_o take_v actual_a possession_n of_o his_o glory_n as_o to_o the_o full_a public_a manifestation_n of_o it_o but_o to_o enter_v into_o rest_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o glory_n another_o and_o it_o be_v place_v by_o our_o apostle_n as_o a_o consequent_a of_o his_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o spirit_n when_o he_o enter_v into_o rest_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 16._o but_o this_o his_o entrance_n into_o rest_n be_v in_o by_z and_o at_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a for_o 1_o then_o and_o therein_o be_v he_o free_v from_o the_o sentence_n power_n and_o stroke_n of_o the_o law_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o the_o debt_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o act_v 2._o 24._o 2_o then_o and_o therein_o be_v all_o type_n all_o prediction_n and_o prophecy_n fulfil_v which_o concern_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n 3_o then_o therefore_o his_o work_n be_v do_v i_o mean_v that_o which_o answer_v god_n create_v work_n though_o he_o still_o continue_v that_o which_o answer_v his_o work_n of_o preservation_n then_o be_v the_o law_n fulfil_v and_o satisfy_v satan_n subdue_v peace_n with_o god_n make_v the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n pay_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n receive_v and_o the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n glorious_o lay_v on_o his_o person_n in_o his_o work_n and_o rest._n 4_o then_o and_o therein_o be_v he_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o power_n rom._n 1._o 4._o god_n manifest_v unto_o all_o that_o this_o be_v he_o concern_v and_o unto_o who_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o act_v 13._o 33._o §_o 24_o thus_o do_v the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n have_v finish_v his_o work_n enter_v into_o his_o rest._n and_o this_o be_v as_o all_o know_v on_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o hereby_o do_v he_o limit_v and_o determine_v the_o day_n for_o a_o sacred_a sabbatical_a rest_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o now_o be_v the_o old_a covenant_n utter_o abolish_v and_o therefore_o the_o day_n which_o be_v the_o pledge_n of_o god_n and_o man_n rest_n therein_o be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o be_v so_o according_o as_o we_o have_v show_v as_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n have_v its_o foundation_n from_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o his_o rest_n which_o ensue_v thereon_o which_o be_v determine_v unto_o the_o seven_o day_n because_o that_o be_v the_o day_n wherein_o god_n cease_v from_o those_o work_n which_o day_n be_v continue_v under_o the_o legal_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o moses_n so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o rest_n which_o change_v the_o old_a covenant_n and_o the_o day_n annex_v unto_o it_o he_o have_v limit_v unto_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whereon_o he_o cease_v from_o his_o work_n and_o enter_v into_o his_o rest._n and_o hereby_o the_o apostle_n complete_v the_o due_a analogy_n that_o be_v between_o the_o several_a rest_n of_o god_n and_o his_o people_n which_o he_o have_v discourse_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n for_o as_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v first_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o his_o rest_n thereon_o which_o make_v way_n unto_o a_o rest_n for_o his_o people_n in_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o worship_n by_o the_o contemplation_n of_o his_o work_n that_o he_o have_v make_v on_o who_o finish_v he_o rest_v and_o a_o day_n design_v determine_v bless_a and_o sanctify_a to_o express_v that_o rest_n of_o god_n whence_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o those_o work_n in_o the_o command_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o day_n see_v the_o workship_n of_o god_n in_o and_o on_o it_o consist_v principal_o in_o the_o glorify_v of_o he_o by_z and_o for_o those_o work_n of_o he_o as_o also_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o further_a man_n in_o their_o entrance_n into_o eternal_a rest_n whereunto_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v tend_v and_o as_o at_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v a_o great_a work_n of_o god_n and_o his_o rest_n thereon_o in_o his_o establish_n his_o worship_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o make_v way_n for_o the_o people_n enter_v into_o his_o rest_n in_o that_o worship_n and_o country_n and_o have_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n enjoin_v unto_o they_o to_o express_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o as_o also_o to_o help_v they_o to_o enter_v final_o into_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n so_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v a_o rest_n answer_v all_o these_o in_o and_o by_o the_o instance_n which_o we_o have_v give_v §_o 25_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v as_o the_o substance_n of_o all_o which_o he_o have_v evince_v namely_o that_o there_o be_v a_o sabbatism_n for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n v_o 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n be_v frame_v by_o our_o apostle_n from_o a_o hebrew_n original_a with_o a_o greek_a termination_n and_o he_o use_v it_o as_o that_o which_o be_v comprehensive_a of_o his_o whole_a sense_n which_o no_o other_o word_n will_v be_v for_o he_o will_v show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sabbatical_a rest_n found_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n remain_v for_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o make_v use_n of_o that_o word_n whereby_o god_n express_v his_o own_o rest_n when_o he_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n for_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n thereon_o that_o day_n of_o rest_n be_v remove_v and_o another_o on_o a_o new_a foundation_n namely_o the_o rest_n of_o christ_n upon_o his_o work_n introduce_v he_o call_v it_o a_o sabbatism_n or_o a_o sabbath-keeping_a he_o do_v not_o do_v this_o only_a and_o separately_z aver_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o sabbath-observation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n distinct_o from_o a_o spiritual_a rest_n in_o christ_n with_o a_o eternal_a rest_n ensue_v thereon_o but_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n before_o lay_v down_o wherein_o the_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o day_n be_v include_v and_o beside_o the_o evidence_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a context_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o make_v it_o undeniable_o evident_a that_o our_o apostle_n assert_v a_o evangelical_n sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n to_o be_v constant_o observe_v in_o and_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o first_o without_o this_o design_n