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church_n antioch_n apostle_n elder_n 2,819 5 9.5165 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A76812 The covenant sealed. Or, A treatise of the sacraments of both covenants, polemicall and practicall. Especially of the sacraments of the covenant of grace. In which, the nature of them is laid open, the adæquate subject is largely inquired into, respective to right and proper interest. to fitnesse for admission to actual participation. Their necessity is made known. Their whole use and efficacy is set forth. Their number in Old and New Testament-times is determined. With several necessary and useful corollaries. Together with a brief answer to Reverend Mr. Baxter's apology, in defence of the treatise of the covenant. / By Thomas Blake, M.A. pastor of Tamworth, in the counties of Stafford and Warwick. Blake, Thomas, 1597?-1657.; Cartwright, Christopher, 1602-1658. 1655 (1655) Wing B3144; Thomason E846_1; ESTC R4425 638,828 706

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strength_n of_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o attend_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v yet_o see_v with_o least_o
bishop_n and_o deacon_n without_o mention_n of_o rule_v elder_n as_o also_o from_o the_o distinct_a qualification_n require_v in_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o family_n when_o as_o to_o these_o elder_n there_o be_v all_o silence_n may_v be_v more_o easy_o answer_v in_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o these_o have_v not_o any_o constant_a stand_n in_o this_o work_n i_o only_o here_o say_v that_o on_o what_o bottom_n soever_o they_o stand_v this_o which_o i_o have_v say_v can_v nothing_o prejudice_v they_o 3._o neither_o must_v this_o exempt_a admission_n to_o or_o exclusion_n from_o cauti_fw-la 3_o the_o sacrament_n from_o all_o cognizance_n of_o church_n power_n nor_o quite_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o verge_n of_o their_o censure_n church-power_n not_o to_o be_v whole_o exempt_v from_o all_o cognizance_n of_o church-power_n though_o those_o in_o juridick_a place_n be_v not_o aforehand_o consult_v or_o take_v into_o association_n in_o it_o for_o though_o it_o be_v leave_v sole_o to_o pastor_n to_o discern_v those_o to_o who_o they_o may_v distribute_v these_o element_n as_o it_o be_v to_o divide_v the_o word_n and_o give_v every_o one_o his_o portion_n yet_o upon_o maladministration_n they_o may_v be_v call_v to_o question_n if_o pro_fw-la imperio_fw-la they_o shall_v keep_v back_o those_o that_o be_v due_o qualify_v or_o admit_v such_o that_o evident_o according_a to_o church-determination_n shall_v be_v deny_v they_o be_v liable_a to_o censure_v as_o they_o be_v for_o corruption_n or_o imprudence_n in_o doctrine_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o provide_v canon_n 27._o that_o he_o that_o shall_v repel_v any_o from_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o complaint_n or_o be_v require_v by_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v signify_v the_o cause_n to_o he_o and_o therein_o obey_v his_o direction_n presuppose_v church_n power_n to_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v a_o mere_a lay_v person_n which_o may_v cause_v rule_v elder_n to_o stand_v more_o right_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o some_o person_n this_o be_v well_o determine_v shall_v pastor_n be_v set_v up_o for_o this_o work_n without_o any_o appeal_n or_o control_v it_o migbt_v then_o indeed_o be_v speak_v to_o as_o a_o grievance_n cauti_fw-la 4_o 4._o it_o be_v a_o minister_n wisdom_n if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o see_v with_o more_o eye_n than_o his_o own_o assistant_n a_o minister_n prudence_n to_o take_v in_o assistant_n and_o to_o take_v in_o to_o himself_o if_o they_o may_v be_v have_v assistant_n in_o this_o work_n especial_o to_o judge_v of_o man_n as_o to_o their_o conversation_n and_o to_o be_v witness_n of_o their_o promise_n and_o engagement_n in_o case_n admonition_n be_v needful_a for_o amendment_n and_o reformation_n more_o eye_n see_v more_o than_o one_o and_o reason_n itself_o suggest_v the_o convenience_n of_o all_o help_n to_o be_v take_v in_o to_o lighten_v the_o burden_n paul_n tell_v timothy_n of_o the_o profession_n that_o he_o have_v make_v before_o many_o witness_n 1_o tim._n 6.12_o as_o a_o motive_n to_o be_v constant_a a_o engagement_n make_v before_o witness_n carry_v authority_n with_o it_o and_o possess_v with_o shame_n upon_o violation_n of_o it_o thus_o the_o pastor_n also_o shall_v in_o a_o great_a part_n avoid_v that_o charge_n of_o partiality_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o circumspection_n he_o be_v like_a to_o suffer_v if_o any_o object_n that_o this_o be_v to_o set_v up_o officer_n pro_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la which_o will_v make_v way_n for_o the_o introduction_n of_o any_o upon_o like_a ground_n of_o suppose_a prudence_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v somewhat_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v over_o his_o power_n from_o himself_o by_o delegation_n be_v himself_o in_o office_n but_o discharge_v his_o duty_n in_o his_o own_o person_n he_o may_v doubtless_o take_v in_o all_o useful_a help_n paul_n may_v make_v use_n of_o tertius_fw-la to_o write_v epistle_n to_o church_n and_o yet_o not_o make_v he_o a_o apostle_n aaron_z and_z hur_z may_v stay_v up_o moses_n his_o hand_n and_o yet_o not_o usurp_v cauti_fw-la 5_o moses_n his_o place_n helper_n where_o a_o eldership_n be_v erect_v to_o embrace_v they_o as_o helper_n 5._o where_o a_o eldership_n be_v erect_v then_o glad_o to_o embrace_v they_o as_o helper_n in_o the_o work_n happy_o they_o may_v think_v their_o power_n weaken_v and_o their_o right_n deny_v in_o case_n they_o join_v not_o in_o it_o if_o the_o pastor_n be_v of_o another_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o his_o prudence_n to_o raise_v stir_n about_o it_o if_o other_o come_v in_o as_o assistant_n to_o carry_v on_o what_o he_o may_v otherwise_o do_v alone_o he_o have_v small_a cause_n of_o grievance_n it_o favour_v too_o much_o of_o arrogance_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o such_o as_o love_v pre-eminence_n to_o affect_v to_o be_v alone_o though_o it_o be_v ordinary_o most_o see_v in_o resolve_v and_o attempt_v to_o over-rule_v all_o where_o a_o man_n confess_v himself_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o in_o association_n with_o other_o and_o for_o those_o that_o refuse_v to_o come_v where_o a_o eldership_n sit_v it_o argue_v too_o sullen_a a_o humour_n be_v i_o a_o inhabitant_n in_o london_n or_o like_a place_n i_o shall_v take_v myself_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o eldership_n there_o rather_o than_o hold_v out_o of_o communion_n 6._o in_o make_v scrutiny_n into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o that_o offer_v cauti_fw-la 6_o themselves_z to_o deal_v with_o all_o gentleness_n knowledge_n to_o proceed_v with_o all_o gentleness_n in_o trial_n of_o man_n knowledge_n especial_o towards_o such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o a_o more_o mean_a education_n many_o time_n such_o know_v that_o which_o they_o can_v scarce_o express_v and_o strength_n of_o affection_n be_v often_o see_v in_o plain_a heart_n without_o any_o great_a light_n let_v these_o be_v holpen_v in_o their_o word_n and_o let_v speech_n be_v to_o they_o in_o word_n fit_v to_o their_o capacity_n let_v not_o a_o question_n be_v put_v of_o any_o thing_n save_o that_o which_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v know_v when_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o creation_n be_v know_v and_o particular_o man_n estate_n by_o creation_n in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o his_o fall_n by_o sin_n and_o redemption_n through_o christ_n so_o that_o the_o party_n can_v distinguish_v the_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n to_o give_v a_o account_n which_o of_o they_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n that_o each_o person_n be_v god_n the_o second_o god_n and_o man_n in_o assume_v our_o nature_n and_o withal_o able_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n our_o way_n of_o interest_n by_o believe_v the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o new_a life_n as_o qualification_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v save_v know_v the_o outward_a sign_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o some_o competent_a measure_n their_o signification_n and_o use_n such_o may_v be_v exhort_v with_o tenderness_n to_o grow_v in_o knowledge_n but_o not_o to_o be_v keep_v back_o as_o ignorant_a one_o 7._o neither_o be_v a_o minister_n upon_o whisper_n of_o any_o scandal_n convictum_fw-la not_o to_o refuse_v but_o upon_o know_a crime_n nos_fw-la a_o communione_fw-la quemquam_fw-la prohibere_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la nisi_fw-la aut_fw-la sponte_fw-la confessum_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la judicio_fw-la ecclesiatico_fw-la vel_fw-la seculari_fw-la nominatum_fw-la atque_fw-la convictum_fw-la to_o set_v cauti_fw-la 7_o upon_o proof_n by_o witness_n much_o less_o to_o undertake_v the_o give_v of_o oath_n to_o that_o purpose_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v out_o of_o suarez_n but_o upon_o evidence_n of_o knowledge_n of_o a_o way_n in_o flagitious_a practice_n know_v to_o he_o and_o scarce_o doubt_v by_o any_o that_o of_o austin_n be_v famous_a we_o can_v forbid_v none_o communion_n unless_o he_o voluntary_o make_v confession_n and_o be_v call_v and_o convict_v in_o some_o court_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a i_o know_v this_o be_v produce_v by_o some_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o single_a minister_n may_v not_o in_o any_o case_n withhold_v the_o sacrament_n from_o any_o person_n but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n it_o only_o prove_v that_o upon_o any_o particular_a charge_n it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o due_a proof_n and_o proof_n can_v be_v make_v without_o power_n of_o judicature_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a aquinas_n quote_v this_o of_o austin_n sum._n 13._o quaest_n 80._o art_n 6._o and_o yet_o he_o never_o doubt_v of_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o the_o pastor_n in_o it_o it_o plain_o thence_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a court_n then_o appoint_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o crime_n which_o some_o will_v make_v to_o be_v inconsistent_a and_o that_o minister_n do_v take_v occasion_n upon_o conviction_n there_o to_o deny_v communion_n it_o do_v no_o
from_o their_o wicked_a way_n than_o i_o will_v hear_v in_o heaven_n and_o pardon_v their_o sin_n and_o heal_v the_o land_n the_o pardon_n of_o the_o land_n sin_n be_v there_o in_o order_n to_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o land_n judgement_n the_o pardon_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o sick_a patient_n be_v here_o for_o his_o heal_n likewise_o much_o more_o may_v be_v speak_v against_o our_o adversary_n use_v of_o it_o they_o limit_v it_o to_o oil_n olive_n when_o scripture_n speak_v of_o oil_n in_o general_n they_o must_v have_v the_o bishop_n blessing_n upon_o it_o when_o scripture_n have_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o in_o scripture_n he_o that_o administer_v a_o sacrament_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o blessing_n of_o it_o no_o one_o word_n of_o their_o form_n be_v find_v in_o the_o scripture_n they_o never_o intend_v recovery_n when_o that_o yet_o be_v the_o whole_a of_o scripture-intention_n for_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o text_n in_o james_n about_o which_o most_o of_o the_o controversy_n lie_v open_v jam._n 5.14_o 15._o open_v it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o determine_v it_o stand_v much_o upon_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o we_o be_v at_o too_o great_a a_o distance_n for_o any_o clear_a discovery_n it_o be_v ordinary_o understand_v of_o a_o miraculous_a power_n as_o that_o other_o text_n mark_v 6.13_o must_v be_v understand_v and_o the_o miraculous_a gift_n cease_v the_o rite_n say_v divine_n will_v soon_o appear_v ridiculous_a and_o that_o it_o do_v cease_v we_o need_v no_o more_o for_o proof_n then_o our_o own_o experience_n and_o in_o case_n it_o have_v constant_o hold_v it_o will_v have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o ordinary_a and_o not_o miraculous_a but_o i_o ingenuous_o confess_v i_o see_v more_o difficulty_n attend_v this_o interpretation_n than_o i_o know_v well_o how_o to_o salve_v 1._o i_o see_v not_o in_o any_o age_n of_o the_o church_n any_o rule_n give_v to_o all_o that_o be_v sick_a to_o look_v after_o a_o miraculous_a way_n of_o heal_a but_o that_o they_o make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o providence_n extraordinary_o do_v offer_v the_o opportunity_n 2._o have_v they_o have_v direction_n from_o god_n to_o seek_v for_o a_o miraculous_a cure_n it_o shall_v still_o have_v answer_v their_o expectation_n when_o yet_o that_o be_v deny_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o that_o have_v this_o power_n have_v also_o with_o it_o a_o spirit_n of_o discern_v to_o who_o to_o apply_v it_o why_o shall_v then_o the_o command_n be_v give_v to_o all_o promiscuous_o to_o inquire_v after_o it_o 3._o miraculous_a gift_n be_v for_o heal_v of_o deaf_a dumb_a blind_a as_o well_o as_o sick_a person_n as_o bellarmine_n not_o impertinent_o observe_v why_o then_o be_v only_o the_o sick_a here_o mention_v 4._o it_o seem_v to_o imply_v that_o all_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n have_v this_o gift_n of_o heal_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o text_n 1_o cor._n 12.29_o 30._o other_o understand_v it_o of_o a_o medicinal_a power_n in_o the_o oil_n but_o all_o elder_n be_v not_o physician_n and_o one_o oil_n will_v not_o cure_v all_o disease_n some_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o hieroglyphic_n or_o outward_a symbol_n which_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n to_o hold_v out_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v spiritual_a but_o it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a whether_o the_o apostle_n will_v permit_v much_o less_o can_v i_o think_v that_o he_o will_v prescribe_v the_o use_n of_o these_o to_o christian_n i_o most_o ready_o therefore_o subscribe_v to_o that_o of_o amesius_n which_o i_o confess_v give_v i_o great_a content_n when_o i_o find_v it_o in_o he_o that_o so_o i_o may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v alone_o in_o the_o opinion_n salut_fw-la opinion_n oleum_fw-la potest_fw-la synechdochice_v poni_fw-la pro_fw-la medicamento_fw-la salut_fw-la this_o oil_n say_v he_o may_v be_v take_v synechdochical_o for_o any_o heal_a medicine_n whatsoever_o and_o answer_v bellarmine_n objection_n why_o direction_n be_v here_o give_v only_o to_o the_o sick_a and_o not_o to_o the_o blind_a etc._n etc._n he_o say_v tractatur_fw-la say_v consilium_fw-la datur_fw-la tantum_fw-la de_fw-la aegrotis_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la miraculoso_fw-la usu_fw-la olei_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la aegrotorum_fw-la directione_n tractatur_fw-la that_o it_o be_v give_v only_o to_o they_o because_o the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o miraculous_a use_n of_o oil_n only_o but_o the_o way_n to_o deal_v with_o sick_a person_n so_o that_o miracle_n where_o the_o gift_n be_v be_v not_o exclude_v but_o all_o mean_n whether_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a according_a to_o the_o apostle_n prescript_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v the_o elder_n be_v to_o be_v send_v for_o say_v he_o especial_o for_o prayer_n and_o consolation_n but_o so_o that_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n upon_o that_o pretence_n be_v not_o neglect_v so_o that_o it_o be_v little_a other_o than_o that_o which_o christ_n give_v in_o charge_n concern_v the_o damsel_n that_o he_o have_v raise_v to_o life_n that_o something_o shall_v be_v give_v she_o to_o eat_v mark_n 5.43_o some_o as_o be_v say_v have_v make_v a_o essay_n to_o revive_v this_o custom_n in_o these_o time_n and_o in_o their_o visit_n of_o the_o sick_a will_v follow_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o letter_n they_o will_v pray_v and_o pray_v will_v anoint_v with_o oil_n likewise_o i_o will_v that_o these_o will_v give_v some_o distinct_a account_n of_o their_o proceed_n 1._o whereas_o there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n so_o many_o sort_n of_o oil_n even_o beyond_o number_n whether_o any_o that_o be_v call_v oil_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n trayn-oyl_n which_o yet_o in_o most_o place_n be_v ready_a will_v sure_o be_v think_v too_o gross_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o it_o 2._o to_o what_o part_n of_o the_o patient_n they_o do_v apply_v it_o and_o in_o what_o quantity_n in_o our_o cold_a clinate_n and_o especial_o in_o cold_a season_n in_o stead_n of_o help_v perhaps_o this_o liquid_a stuff_n may_v soon_o wrong_v weak_a person_n 3._o what_o effect_n they_o expect_v from_o it_o whether_o corporeal_a or_o spiritual_a or_o a_o mixture_n of_o both_o 4._o whether_o they_o use_v it_o as_o a_o instrument_n to_o work_v that_o which_o they_o expect_v upon_o application_n of_o it_o or_o only_o a_o symbol_n for_o assurance_n that_o god_n will_v work_v if_o they_o make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o a_o instrument_n it_o must_v either_o be_v for_o confer_v of_o spiritual_a grace_n which_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v be_v deny_v to_o sacramental_a sign_n or_o else_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o bodily_a health_n then_o they_o must_v see_v that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d otherwise_o they_o be_v in_o danger_n not_o only_o to_o use_v it_o in_o vain_a but_o for_o harm_n if_o they_o make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o a_o symbol_n or_o sign_n to_o assure_v that_o god_n will_v work_v then_o let_v they_o first_o produce_v a_o promise_n there_o the_o effect_n be_v attribute_v not_o to_o the_o oil_n but_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n and_o second_o let_v they_o acquaint_v we_o how_o to_o discern_v those_o unto_o who_o we_o may_v with_o success_n apply_v it_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o lose_v our_o oil_n and_o our_o labour_n but_o expose_v it_o unto_o scorn_n likewise_o and_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v thus_o heal_v sect_n ix_o order_n be_v no_o sacrament_n the_o four_o which_o they_o will_v obtrude_v upon_o as_o be_v order_n or_o the_o solemn_a way_n of_o the_o call_v of_o minister_n to_o their_o function_n this_o or_o rather_o these_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o these_o order_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o office_n the_o number_n of_o order_n and_o their_o division_n and_o office_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o be_v subdivide_v inco_n two_o so_o that_o this_o one_o sacrament_n if_o it_o hit_v right_a have_v gain_v seven_o more_o and_o so_o they_o have_v fourteen_o sacrament_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n which_o they_o subdivide_v into_o two_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n which_o as_o they_o say_v differ_v in_o order_n and_o not_o in_o degree_n only_o as_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o archbishop_n and_o therefore_o must_v have_v distinct_a ordination_n the_o next_o be_v of_o deacon_n to_o assist_v the_o priest_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o three_o be_v subdeacon_n to_o bring_v the_o chalice_n and_o patin_n the_o cruse_n with_o water_n and_o towel_n to_o the_o altar_n the_o four_o be_v doorkeeper_n to_o receive_v the_o key_n the_o five_o reader_n to_o read_v scripture_n in_o unknown_a language_n the_o fixth_a exorcist_n to_o cast_v out_o unclean_a spirit_n the_o last_o acolythes_n to_o carry_v torch_n or_o taper_n when_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v