ratify_v it_o in_o heaven_n yet_o in_o make_v of_o canon_n they_o have_v power_n so_o far_o as_o to_o declare_v in_o essential_o to_o bind_v in_o positive_a law_n and_o in_o circumstantial_o in_o ordain_v of_o officer_n the_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n be_v they_o in_o jurisdiction_n they_o have_v power_n to_o hear_v examine_v take_v witness_n apply_v the_o controversy_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o canon_n determine_v and_o see_v the_o sentence_n execute_v and_o all_o this_o in_o a_o sovereign_n and_o independent_a manner_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o their_o own_o church_n and_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v say_v all_o this_o power_n amount_v but_o to_o a_o little_a and_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v but_o a_o particle_n yet_o the_o church_n be_v more_o happy_a and_o the_o government_n more_o excellent_a because_o it_o depend_v so_o little_a on_o man_n so_o much_o on_o christ._n and_o this_o power_n though_o diminutive_a yet_o through_o god_n blessing_n be_v effectual_a and_o tend_v much_o unto_o the_o preservation_n of_o purity_n piety_n unity_n and_o edification_n and_o if_o well_o manage_v be_v a_o excellent_a mean_n to_o enlarge_v christ_n kingdom_n and_o further_o our_o eternal_a salvation_n the_o result_n of_o all_o be_v this_o that_o particular_a church_n be_v not_o supreme_a but_o subordinate_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o internal_a government_n which_o be_v pure_o divine_a and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o external_a universal_a which_o be_v pure_o monarchical_a under_o christ._n the_o church_n of_o rome_n dote_v upon_o her_o universal_a head_n and_o vicar-general_a presuppose_a and_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o community_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n be_v but_o one_o visible_a church_n under_o and_o subject_n unto_o one_o and_o the_o same_o supreme_a independent_a judicatory_a this_o no_o question_n be_v a_o error_n for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a visible_a church_n yet_o it_o be_v subject_a only_a unto_o one_o supreme_a consistory_n in_o heaven_n but_o not_o on_o earth_n either_o in_o a_o monarchical_a or_o aristocratical_a or_o democratical_a form_n as_o shall_v be_v hint_v hereafter_o and_o suppose_v the_o pope_n have_v be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a monarch_n because_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o first_o see_v in_o the_o imperial_a city_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v universal_a but_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n within_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o do_v enclose_v all_o the_o other_o patriarchates_n and_o be_v but_o a_o little_a parcel_n of_o the_o world_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o acquire_v ecclesiastical_a power_n section_n 1_o have_v manifest_v what_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o discipline_n be_v i_o must_v search_v how_o it_o be_v acquire_v for_o this_o as_o well_o as_o civil_a be_v derivative_a and_o that_o from_o heaven_n and_o in_o a_o more_o special_a manner_n it_o be_v not_o natural_a but_o acquire_v it_o be_v also_o continue_a by_o succession_n not_o hereditary_a but_o elective_a not_o in_o a_o line_n as_o the_o sacerdotal_a power_n confine_v to_o the_o family_n of_o aaron_n it_o be_v first_o in_o god_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n and_o from_o he_o derive_v to_o christ_n as_o man_n and_o administrator-general_a for_o so_o after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o say_v unto_o his_o disciple_n all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v give_v i_o some_o measure_n of_o this_o he_o by_o commission_n delegate_n unto_o the_o apostle_n yet_o that_o power_n of_o they_o as_o extraordinary_a be_v not_o successive_a or_o to_o be_v derive_v to_o those_o who_o follow_v they_o as_o ordinary_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n for_o it_o expire_v with_o they_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o ordinary_a power_n of_o discipline_n derive_v to_o they_o and_o they_o never_o except_o in_o ordinary_a case_n do_v exercise_v it_o but_o with_o the_o church_n this_o some_o say_n be_v acquire_v by_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o peter_n to_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n mat._n 16.19_o this_o power_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n many_o of_o the_o ancient_n say_v as_o represent_v the_o church_n other_o think_v it_o be_v give_v he_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n other_o as_o represent_v the_o apostle_n from_o who_o it_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o else_o as_o other_o tell_v we_o to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o this_o hereafter_o but_o whatsoever_o power_n the_o apostle_n may_v have_v either_o several_o or_o joint_o consider_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o christ_n derive_v it_o to_o the_o church_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n be_v member_n yet_o extraordinary_a officer_n the_o church_n acquire_v it_o therefore_o by_o free_a donation_n from_o christ_n when_o he_o say_v tell_v the_o church_n and_o afterward_o whatsoever_o you_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n mat._n 18.17_o 18._o by_o this_o church_n be_v mean_v no_o utopian_a aerial_a or_o notional_a body_n but_o such_o a_o society_n of_o christian_n bring_v under_o a_o form_n of_o government_n as_o may_v and_o can_v exercise_v this_o power_n as_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n ephesus_n antioch_n jerusalem_n or_o any_o of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n section_n 2_o but_o though_o i_o intend_v in_o this_o to_o be_v brief_a yet_o i_o will_v observe_v some_o order_n and_o this_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v power_n ecclesiastical_a be_v acquire_v by_o lose_a immediate_a designation_n of_o christ_n apostles_n mediate_a institution_n and_o that_o just_o unjust_o see_v none_o have_v this_o spiritual_a power_n except_o give_v from_o god_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v acquire_v as_o it_o be_v derive_v it_o be_v derive_v immediate_o to_o christ_n as_o man_n the_o apostle_n as_o his_o delegate_n christ_n as_o man_n by_o his_o humiliation_n unto_o death_n the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n acquire_v a_o universal_a power_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n spiritual_a and_o he_o receive_v it_o upon_o his_o resurrection_n and_o upon_o his_o ascension_n be_v solemn_o invest_v and_o confirm_v begin_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o the_o apostle_n be_v extraordinary_a officer_n under_o christ_n receive_v their_o extraordinary_a power_n which_o be_v both_o intensive_o and_o extensive_o great_a from_o christ._n and_o 1._o for_o the_o lose_a sheep_n of_o israel_n before_o christ_n death_n 2._o for_o all_o nation_n after_o the_o resurrection_n 3._o more_o full_o and_o solemn_o invest_v after_o christ_n ascension_n they_o begin_v to_o act_v and_o that_o both_o in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a way_n and_o that_o in_o discipline_n as_o shall_v appear_v hereafter_o as_o they_o be_v extraordinary_a they_o can_v not_o as_o ordinary_a they_o may_v have_v successor_n section_n 3_o as_o the_o power_n be_v derive_v in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n so_o it_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o church_n mediate_o this_o church_n do_v first_o consist_v of_o the_o apostle_n the_o seventy_o disciple_n and_o other_o believer_n of_o the_o jew_n after_o that_o we_o find_v several_a church_n consist_v of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n after_o that_o a_o church_n as_o take_v from_o a_o christian_a community_n be_v once_o make_v up_o of_o person_n a_o multitude_n of_o person_n associate_v and_o endue_v with_o a_o sufficient_a ability_n to_o manage_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o that_o visible_a body_n politic_a present_o it_o acquire_v this_o power_n by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n institution_n in_o these_o word_n tell_v the_o church_n etc._n etc._n as_o before_o for_o in_o that_o very_a rule_n he_o give_v to_o direct_v we_o how_o to_o deal_v from_o first_o to_o last_o with_o a_o offend_a brother_n he_o institute_n the_o external_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o both_o erect_v and_o also_o establish_v a_o independent_a tribunal_n after_o a_o church_n be_v once_o constitute_v and_o this_o power_n acquire_v it_o be_v exercise_v either_o by_o a_o general_a representative_a or_o by_o officer_n both_o these_o must_v be_v invest_v with_o power_n before_o they_o can_v act_v and_o these_o acquire_v their_o power_n by_o delegation_n or_o by_o be_v constitute_v officer_n by_o these_o mean_v the_o power_n may_v be_v acquire_v just_o section_n 4_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v possess_v or_o exercise_v unjust_o it_o be_v usurp_v when_o any_o arrogate_v it_o or_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o exercise_v it_o without_o just_a warrant_n from_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o 1._o when_o a_o multitude_n of_o christian_n who_o have_v no_o ability_n to_o manage_v it_o shall_v erect_v a_o independent_a judicatory_a they_o be_v usurper_n 2._o when_o one_o church_n challenge_v power_n over_o another_o 3._o when_o presbyter_n alone_o or_o bishop_n alone_o engross_v the_o whole_a power_n ecclesiastical_a both_o of_o make_v canon_n and_o of_o jurisdiction_n and_o constitute_a officer_n 4._o magistrate_n who_o as_o such_o take_v
some_o consideration_n or_o because_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o it_o and_o act_v as_o extraordinary_a minister_n of_o christ_n invest_v with_o a_o universal_a power_n over_o all_o church_n or_o because_o they_o be_v receive_v afterward_o in_o every_o particular_a church_n or_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v determine_v in_o scripture_n and_o out_o of_o it_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o god_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v imply_v in_o these_o word_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o ver_fw-la 28._o for_o all_o canon_n shall_v be_v so_o make_v as_o to_o be_v clear_o ground_v upon_o some_o special_a or_o general_a precept_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v reveal_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o they_o shall_v bind_v more_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v ground_v than_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o vote_n for_o one_o good_a reason_n from_o the_o scripture_n be_v more_o bind_v than_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o general_a council_n in_o the_o world._n another_o query_n there_o be_v why_o this_o controversy_n shall_v be_v determine_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o at_o antioch_n or_o any_o where_o else_o whether_o it_o be_v because_o that_o be_v the_o mother-church_n or_o because_o the_o apostle_n be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n resident_a or_o because_o other_o church_n be_v not_o so_o full_o constitute_v or_o because_o there_o may_v be_v there_o representative_n from_o all_o other_o church_n or_o because_o they_o who_o spring_v the_o controversy_n at_o antioch_n come_v from_o jerusalem_n and_o pretend_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o that_o church_n and_o because_o it_o be_v agree_v at_o antioch_n to_o refer_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n beside_o all_o these_o there_o be_v another_o doubt_n concern_v the_o member_n which_o do_v constitute_v this_o synod_n whether_o the_o apostle_n only_o or_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o elder_n or_o beside_o these_o the_o brethren_n as_o distinct_a from_o they_o or_o whether_o if_o all_o these_o be_v of_o the_o synod_n the_o elder_n and_o brethren_n have_v any_o decisive_a voice_n or_o no_o but_o to_o leave_v these_o doubt_n it_o be_v certain_a out_o of_o the_o text._n 1_o that_o upon_o a_o controversy_n raise_v at_o antioch_n by_o some_o who_o come_v from_o jerusalem_n it_o can_v not_o be_v after_o much_o disputation_n there_o end_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n with_o other_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v unto_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n about_o this_o question_n 3._o when_o these_o delegate_n come_v to_o jerusalem_n they_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o church_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n 4._o upon_o this_o and_o they_o acquaint_v with_o the_o controversy_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n 5._o in_o this_o assembly_n after_o much_o disputation_n both_o peter_n and_o james_n give_v strong_a reason_n why_o circumcision_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o believe_a gentile_n 6._o upon_o these_o convince_a reason_n it_o please_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o send_v special_a messenger_n and_o letter_n concern_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o council_n unto_o antioch_n 7._o the_o synodical_a letter_n be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n elder_n and_o brethren_n in_o this_o stile_n it_o please_v we_o and_o seem_v good_a unto_o we_o divers_a particular_n be_v here_o observable_a as_o 1._o that_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o paul_n act_v any_o thing_n as_o a_o judge_n in_o this_o controversy_n joint_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o perhaps_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v because_o he_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o party_n for_o no_o man_n not_o a_o apostle_n shall_v be_v judge_n and_o party_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n 2._o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o act_v as_o immediate_o inspire_v in_o this_o particular_a and_o according_a to_o any_o extraordinary_a but_o a_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o there_o be_v much_o disputation_n 3._o they_o do_v not_o sudden_o and_o instant_o proceed_v to_o vote_n the_o matter_n but_o they_o meet_v to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o debate_v and_o dispute_v much_o before_o they_o determine_v 4._o the_o determination_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o multitude_n of_o vote_n but_o upon_o divine_a revelation_n and_o scripture_n though_o not_o express_o yet_o by_o way_n of_o consequence_n as_o appear_v both_o from_o the_o word_n of_o peter_n and_o of_o james_n 5._o that_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n for_o which_o this_o text_n be_v allege_v be_v this_o that_o the_o controversy_n be_v not_o refer_v to_o one_o apostle_n as_o to_o paul_n alone_o or_o peter_n alone_o or_o james_n alone_o but_o to_o the_o apostle_n joint_o and_o not_o to_o they_o alone_o but_o to_o the_o elder_n nor_o to_o they_o and_o the_o elder_n alone_o but_o to_o they_o with_o the_o brother_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n 6._o that_o all_o these_o give_v their_o consent_n for_o it_o please_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n if_o peter_n alone_o have_v be_v make_v judge_n than_o the_o pope_n if_o only_o the_o apostle_n than_o the_o bishop_n if_o the_o elder_n alone_o than_o the_o presbytery_n if_o the_o brother_n alone_o than_o the_o people_n will_v have_v challenge_v every_o one_o several_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o synod_n to_o themselves_o alone_o last_o by_o this_o we_o learn_v upon_o what_o occasion_n such_o great_a assembly_n be_v requisite_a if_o not_o necessary_a we_o may_v add_v that_o they_o convene_v by_o the_o permission_n not_o commission_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n section_n 11_o by_o this_o you_o understand_v how_o and_o by_o who_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v exercise_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o power_n in_o make_v officer_n we_o read_v act_v 1.15_o for_o 1._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o judas_n one_o of_o the_o sacred_a college_n of_o the_o apostle_n a_o place_n be_v void_a this_o be_v the_o occasion_n 2._o peter_n conceive_v that_o another_o must_v be_v surrogated_a and_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o place_n 3._o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o as_o a_o chairman_n he_o propose_v the_o matter_n 4._o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o new_a election_n and_o let_v they_o understand_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o say_v there_o must_v one_o be_v ordain_v as_o a_o witness_n with_o we_o of_o christ_n resurrection_n the_o reason_n he_o conclude_v from_o these_o word_n of_o psal._n 119.8_o his_o office_n charge_n or_o bishopric_n let_v another_o take_v by_o which_o word_n god_n signify_v and_o command_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o judas_n another_o must_v take_v the_o charge_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n 5._o upon_o this_o the_o assembly_n proceed_v without_o any_o conge-disle_a or_o lience_z from_o any_o other_o to_o the_o election_n and_o propose_v two_o justus_n and_o mathias_n both_o well_o qualify_v and_o in_o that_o equality_n that_o they_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o prefer_v 6._o because_o they_o can_v not_o determine_v whether_o be_v the_o fit_a nor_o upon_o a_o determination_n give_v a_o commission_n to_o make_v a_o apostle_n therefore_o by_o prayer_n and_o lot_n they_o refer_v and_o commit_v the_o cause_n to_o god_n who_o choose_v mathias_n in_o this_o election_n divers_a thing_n be_v considerable_a 1._o that_o if_o mathias_n and_o justus_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o seventy_o disciple_n as_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a if_o not_o certain_a there_o be_v a_o imparity_n between_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o seventy_o disciple_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o place_n yet_o what_o this_o imparity_n be_v and_o whether_o it_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o ordinary_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n succeed_v they_o be_v not_o here_o express_v 2._o that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o high_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n even_o of_o a_o apostle_n be_v commit_v to_o this_o assembly_n as_o fit_a to_o judge_v of_o his_o qualification_n 3._o that_o none_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o elect_v a_o minister_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o his_o fitness_n for_o the_o place_n 4._o that_o god_n give_v none_o any_o power_n to_o elect_v or_o ordain_v and_o constitute_v any_o a_o minister_n officer_n or_o representative_a of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v not_o due_o qualify_v for_o to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o place_n for_o which_o he_o be_v elect_v justus_n and_o mathias_n must_v be_v able_a with_o the_o apostle_n to_o bear_v witness_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ._n 5._o the_o principal_a thing_n for_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n to_o be_v observe_v
these_o church-guides_a be_v 4._o what_o immediate_a commission_n from_o christ_n may_v be_v for_o that_o be_v the_o medium_n or_o three_o argument_n 1._o this_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v not_o that_o universal_a and_o supreme_a power_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n nor_o the_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o extraordinary_a officer_n as_o apostle_n and_o other_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a power_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o the_o same_o as_o universal_a and_o independent_a in_o respect_n of_o such_o a_o church_n it_o be_v a_o power_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la for_o outward_a government_n it_o be_v a_o power_n supreme_a of_o make_v canon_n constitute_v officer_n and_o pass_a judgement_n without_o appeal_n or_o from_o which_o there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n 2._o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o power_n which_o subject_n may_v be_v primary_n or_o secondary_a here_o the_o primary_n must_v be_v understand_v 3._o church-guides_a as_o they_o understand_v they_o be_v rule_v and_o preach_v elder_n 4._o immediate_a commission_n from_o christ_n be_v when_o christ_n immediate_o give_v power_n to_o any_o person_n and_o by_o that_o donation_n design_n he_o without_o any_o act_n of_o man_n intervening_a thus_o paul_n be_v design_v 1.1_o a_o apostle_n not_o of_o man_n not_o by_o man_n but_o by_o jesus_n christ_n this_o immediate_a commission_n be_v extraordinary_a these_o thing_n premise_v make_v it_o evident_a 1._o that_o the_o term_n of_o the_o syllogism_n be_v more_o than_o three_o because_o the_o word_n be_v so_o ambiguous_a 2._o suppose_v the_o word_n to_o be_v clear_a and_o the_o term_n but_o three_o yet_o the_o minor_a be_v deny_v 1._o because_o by_o church-guides_a be_v mean_v elder_n who_o be_v ordinary_a officer_n of_o particular_a congregation_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o immediate_a commission_n in_o proper_a sense_n 2._o though_o they_o shall_v be_v immediate_o commission_v as_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o the_o premise_n be_v insufficient_a to_o infer_v the_o conclusion_n their_o drift_n and_o design_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v all_o their_o power_n from_o christ_n alone_o and_o not_o from_o the_o church_n but_o they_o must_v know_v that_o as_o they_o have_v their_o office_n so_o they_o have_v their_o power_n they_o have_v their_o office_n from_o the_o church_n immediate_o from_o christ_n mediante_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la for_o they_o be_v choose_v try_v approve_v by_o the_o church_n and_o so_o design_v to_o such_o a_o office_n by_o the_o church_n and_o can_v exercise_v the_o power_n of_o discipline_n as_o officer_n in_o no_o church_n but_o where_o they_o be_v officer_n again_o the_o conclusion_n itself_o may_v be_v grant_v if_o by_o ecclesiastical_a power_n they_o mean_v official_a power_n and_o yet_o nothing_o to_o purpose_n because_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n be_v not_o prove_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o the_o conclusion_n yet_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o minor_a from_o 2_o cor._n 10.8_o where_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v they_o but_o 1._o what_o authority_n be_v this_o interpreter_n say_v it_o be_v apostolical_a and_o so_o extraordinary_a 2._o whether_o apostolical_a or_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v their_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n as_o appear_v verse_n 16._o this_o be_v not_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n the_o thing_n in_o question_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o scripture_n allege_v to_o prove_v the_o minor_a speak_v either_o of_o the_o power_n of_o officer_n and_o power_n extraordinary_a or_o of_o the_o power_n as_o minister_n only_o matthew_n 18.17_o 18._o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n yet_o that_o place_n determine_v the_o church_n not_o the_o elder_n to_o be_v the_o primary_n subject_n and_o this_o be_v direct_o against_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o section_n 8_o a_o second_o argument_n be_v this_o all_o those_o who_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n for_o church-govenment_a under_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n before_o any_o formal_a visible_a christian_a church_n be_v gather_v or_o constitute_v they_o be_v the_o first_o and_o immediate_a subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n from_o jesus_n christ._n but_o the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n of_o christ_n own_o officer_n be_v so_o institute_v therefore_o they_o be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n cap._n 11._o p._n 183._o of_o the_o second_o edition_n answer_n 1._o i_o find_v in_o this_o syllogism_n four_o term_n for_o in_o the_o major_n according_a to_o their_o own_o exposition_n the_o officer_n be_v such_o as_o that_o not_o only_o their_o office_n be_v institute_v but_o that_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n make_v officer_n by_o christ_n before_o any_o christian_a church_n have_v be_v or_o existence_n these_o office_n and_o officer_n be_v extraordinary_a p._n 184._o in_o the_o minor_a they_o include_v not_o only_o these_o office_n and_o officer_n but_o those_o of_o future_a time_n which_o be_v not_o extraordinary_a 2._o if_o they_o rectify_v the_o syllogism_n and_o understand_v the_o minor_a only_o of_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v actual_o in_o office_n before_o there_o be_v any_o christian_a church_n and_o then_o they_o argue_v a_o specie_fw-la ad_fw-la genus_fw-la and_o infer_v a_o general_a from_o a_o particular_a 3._o how_o will_v they_o prove_v that_o roll_a elder_n distinct_a from_o preach_v presbyter_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o special_a precept_n of_o universal_a obligation_n 4._o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o official_a power_n either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_n 5._o upon_o perusal_n of_o the_o scripture_n allege_v to_o make_v good_a this_o argument_n it_o will_v appear_v they_o confound_v officer_n and_o power_n extraordinary_n and_o ordinary_a the_o church_n in_o fieri_fw-la &_o facto_fw-la power_n universal_a and_o particular_a section_n 9_o hitherto_o i_o have_v inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o presbytery_n and_o examine_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v the_o primary_n subject_n of_o church-power_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la it_o remain_v i_o say_v something_o of_o the_o english_a presbytery_n which_o be_v 1._o intend_a 2._o upon_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o assembly_n model_v 3._o now_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n practise_v according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n for_o this_o end_n we_o must_v observe_v 1._o the_o nation_n be_v former_o and_o of_o old_a for_o civil_a government_n divide_v into_o county_n and_o the_o same_o division_n now_o retain_v for_o discipline_n for_o the_o parliament_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o follow_v the_o division_n of_o province_n and_o diocese_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o several_a county_n choose_v certain_a minister_n for_o the_o assembly_n who_o with_o some_o member_n of_o both_o house_n give_v their_o advice_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o discipline_n which_o be_v so_o far_o effectual_a as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v the_o discipline_n approve_v be_v make_v probationer_n for_o three_o year_n declare_v and_o publish_v in_o nine_o ordinance_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v agree_v upon_o about_o aug._n 28._o 1644_o the_o last_o aug._n 28._o 1646._o 2._o before_o this_o model_n can_v be_v finish_v there_o be_v much_o debate_n and_o contention_n especial_o between_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n and_o the_o assembly_n for_o though_o by_o the_o covenant_n the_o discipline_n ought_v to_o be_v reform_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o the_o agreement_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v for_o both_o party_n pretend_v to_o make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o rule_n yet_o some_o think_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n some_o that_o of_o new-england_n to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o near_a to_o the_o word_n and_o most_o conformable_a to_o that_o infallible_a rule_n so_o that_o though_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o our_o english_a commissioner_n that_o clause_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v insert_v yet_o it_o prove_v not_o effectual_a to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n because_o their_o judgement_n be_v so_o different_a 3._o in_o this_o model_n the_o first_o work_n be_v to_o make_v officer_n and_o determine_v their_o power_n 4._o the_o first_o office_n be_v call_v tryer_n who_o upon_o the_o division_n of_o several_a county_n into_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o precinct_n call_v class_n which_o consist_v of_o certain_a secular_a and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n who_o name_n be_v certify_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o parliament_n be_v allow_v and_o from_o the_o parliament_n receive_v their_o power_n 5._o these_o be_v extraordinary_a officer_n and_o their_o first_o and_o chief_a work_n be_v upon_o election_n examination_n and_o approbation_n to_o constitute_v congregational_a eldership_n 6._o these_o once_o constitute_v be_v invest_v with_o power_n for_o the_o exercise_n whereof_o the_o
any_o say_v it_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n primary_o in_o the_o officer_n and_o representative_n secondary_o for_o exercise_n that_o be_v the_o undoubted_a truth_n and_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v in_o all_o the_o former_a example_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o special_o to_o be_v note_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n with_o which_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v far_o and_o very_o far_o above_o all_o other_o who_o do_v succeed_v they_o may_v act_v they_o will_v not_o act_v alone_o but_o joint_o with_o the_o elder_n multitude_n brethren_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v obvious_a 1._o because_o they_o will_v follow_v and_o observe_v christ_n institution_n 2._o give_v example_n for_o future_a time_n 3._o they_o know_v that_o as_o they_o when_o their_o faith_n be_v weak_a do_v strive_v among_o themselves_o for_o priority_n and_o superiority_n so_o there_o will_v many_o come_v after_o they_o who_o will_v contend_v what_o person_n or_o person_n or_o party_n shall_v be_v great_a yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o its_o certain_a that_o where_o the_o government_n of_o a_o church_n be_v not_o regular_a or_o a_o form_n of_o discipline_n be_v not_o settle_v god_n in_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n supply_v these_o defect_n by_o a_o orthodox_n pious_a faithful_a painful_a ministry_n christ._n which_o be_v the_o fundamental_a office_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o conversion_n and_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o though_o we_o have_v certain_a clear_a rule_n for_o the_o general_n and_o necessary_n of_o discipline_n yet_o as_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o observe_v they_o so_o neither_o in_o the_o like_a case_n be_v we_o strict_o bind_v to_o do_v otherwise_o if_o any_o desire_v the_o testimony_n of_o former_a time_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o ancient_a day_n father_n council_n history_n may_v be_v allege_v as_o they_o have_v be_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n of_o latter_a time_n but_o of_o any_o one_o person_n blondel_n have_v do_v most_o dr._n andrews_n be_v punctual_a and_o peremptory_a in_o this_o right_a disposal_n of_o this_o power_n in_o the_o proper_a subject_n for_o after_o that_o he_o have_v speak_v first_o of_o the_o institution_n then_o of_o the_o exercise_n he_o thus_o conclude_v and_o that_o most_o pithy_o res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la rei_fw-la ipsius_fw-la promissio_fw-la ratihabitio_fw-la usus_fw-la denique_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la datur_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la habetur_fw-la &_o confertur_fw-la in_o sive_fw-la unum_fw-la sive_fw-la plures_fw-la qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la post_fw-la vel_fw-la exercenda_fw-la vel_fw-la denunciandae_fw-la facultatem_fw-la habeant_fw-la for_o this_o also_o he_o allege_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n cameracensis_n cusanus_fw-la gersom_a and_o the_o school_n of_o sorbone_n tortura_fw-la torti_n pag._n 42._o the_o congregational_a party_n must_v needs_o acknowledge_v this_o in_o general_n for_o this_o be_v it_o which_o mr._n parker_n which_o mr._n hooker_n of_o new-england_n go_v about_o to_o prove_v but_o their_o way_n be_v certain_o too_o democratical_a though_o mr._n parker_n grant_v that_o their_o government_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o exercise_n be_v aristocratical_a yet_o that_o expression_n be_v no_o way_n good_a for_o if_o in_o proper_a sense_n any_o state_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a be_v aristocratical_a than_o the_o optimates_fw-la or_o such_o as_o answer_v unto_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o primary_n subject_a and_o the_o rest_n even_o officer_n be_v subject_n and_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o aristocratical_a party_n but_o perhaps_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o he_o consider_v as_o democratical_a single_v out_o the_o best_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v governor_n and_o trust_v they_o with_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n and_o from_o they_o the_o government_n be_v denominate_v aristocratical_a but_o in_o this_o sense_n all_o state_n shall_v be_v aristocratical_a section_n 14_o for_o the_o more_o full_a and_o perfect_a understanding_n of_o this_o government_n and_o discipline_n ecclesiastical_a we_o must_v know_v and_o remember_v it_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v certain_a general_a rule_n of_o government_n which_o god_n himself_o observe_v in_o his_o government_n both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a of_o the_o world_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o order_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n 2._o these_o general_a rule_n be_v observe_v by_o all_o well_o order_v state_n in_o the_o world_n and_o in_o the_o constitution_n and_o administration_n of_o they_o we_o may_v easy_o find_v they_o and_o without_o they_o we_o can_v well_v or_o full_o understand_v their_o model_n 3._o all_o those_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n neither_o without_o they_o can_v the_o scripture_n be_v well_o understand_v 4._o beside_o the_o fundamental_a and_o essential_a rule_n of_o government_n there_o be_v many_o accidental_n according_a to_o which_o all_o particular_a polity_n may_v differ_v one_o from_o another_o what_o 5._o church-government_n as_o here_o handle_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o application_n of_o these_o general_a and_o essential_a rule_n to_o a_o particular_a community_n and_o society_n of_o christian_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v continue_v in_o unity_n piety_n and_o peace_n and_o mutual_o further_a one_o another_o in_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n 6._o these_o end_n may_v be_v attain_v by_o a_o fathful_a godly_a diligent_a ministry_n without_o any_o form_n of_o outward_a discipline_n 7._o yet_o a_o form_n of_o discipline_n establish_v will_n much_o further_o help_n and_o strengthen_v the_o ministry_n in_o this_o work_n and_o effectual_o conduce_v to_o the_o attain_n of_o these_o end_n keep_v christian_a society_n close_a together_o and_o make_v they_o far_o more_o permanent_a firm_a and_o powerful_a 8._o every_o christian_a in_o any_o society_n ecclesiastical_a be_v bind_v by_o his_o very_a baptism_n without_o any_o further_a federation_n to_o submit_v unto_o these_o general_a and_o essential_a rule_n once_o apply_v 9_o that_o in_o erect_v a_o church-discipline_n there_o must_v be_v a_o special_a care_n take_v of_o two_o thing_n chief_o 1._o of_o the_o constitution_n that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a especial_o in_o essential_o to_o christ_n institution_n otherwise_o man_n may_v refuse_v and_o that_o just_o to_o submit_v unto_o it_o 2._o of_o the_o administration_n that_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o wise_a and_o the_o best_a who_o be_v most_o fit_a to_o manage_v it_o 10._o because_o many_o of_o the_o minister_n be_v not_o qualify_v for_o this_o business_n and_o there_o be_v many_o no_o minister_n of_o eminent_a piety_n learning_n and_o wisdom_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o only_o the_o clergy_n or_o ministry_n and_o every_o one_o of_o that_o profession_n shall_v alone_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o administration_n and_o these_o eminent_a person_n exclude_v where_o do_v we_o find_v the_o spirit_n promise_v only_o unto_o minister_n and_o bishop_n do_v we_o not_o know_v and_o by_o experience_n that_o excellent_a gift_n and_o among_o other_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o government_n be_v give_v to_o other_o as_o well_o as_o to_o some_o of_o they_o nay_o how_o many_o unworthy_a and_o unfit_a person_n do_v we_o find_v enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n and_o with_o we_o beside_o other_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v because_o presentation_n and_o admission_n be_v grant_v for_o carnal_a relation_n favour_n gift_n good_a turn_n and_o also_o because_o that_o parish_n be_v not_o fit_o unite_v and_o divide_v and_o the_o maintenance_n in_o many_o place_n of_o great_a charge_n be_v very_o poor_a otherwise_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o congregational_a party_n shall_v so_o much_o exclaim_v against_o parish_n for_o the_o work_n of_o minister_n be_v not_o only_o to_o edify_v believer_n but_o also_o to_o endeavour_v the_o conversion_n of_o heathen_n and_o publican_n especial_o in_o their_o particular_a assignation_n for_o if_o these_o division_n parochal_n be_v due_o make_v parish_n may_v be_v very_o fit_a assignation_n for_o the_o work_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o several_a minister_n and_o the_o same_o agreeable_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o decency_n and_o order_n 11._o in_o the_o constitution_n and_o administration_n of_o particular_a church_n neither_o the_o practice_n of_o christ_n nor_o his_o apostle_n much_o less_o of_o the_o primitive_n time_n can_v be_v any_o bind_a rule_n for_o 1._o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n do_v many_o extraordinary_a thing_n which_o we_o neither_o may_v nor_o can_v do_v 2._o divine_a precept_n either_o general_a or_o special_a be_v the_o only_a rule_n which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v 3._o they_o do_v many_o thing_n as_o the_o present_a time_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o person_n and_o place_n require_v which_o may_v not_o be_v do_v by_o we_o or_o any_o other_o except_o we_o have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o in_o the_o like_a case_n 12._o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n or_o in_o the_o reformation_n
have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n what_o mean_v by_o those_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n erastians_n worthy_a of_o no_o answer_n because_o they_o mistake_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o do_v not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n chap._n xi_o whether_o bishop_n be_v the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o different_a opinion_n concern_v the_o definition_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o first_o institution_n of_o episcopacy_n st._n hierom_n opinion_n in_o this_o point_n spalatensis_n his_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o bishop_n as_o invest_v with_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n examine_v and_o answer_v dr._n andrew_n judgement_n in_o this_o point_n after_o the_o primitive_a and_o also_o the_o hierarchical_a bishop_n which_o differ_v much_o the_o english_a episcopacy_n different_a from_o both_o the_o former_a in_o some_o thing_n proper_a to_o its_o self_n be_v examine_v though_o some_o episcopacy_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o divine_a general_a precept_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n neither_o be_v episcopal_a government_n prove_v to_o be_v necessary_a by_o any_o special_a evangelical_n precept_n of_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a obligation_n chap._n xii_o whether_o presbytery_n be_v the_o primary_n subject_a of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o abolition_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o surrogation_n of_o presbytery_n in_o several_a reform_a church_n the_o nature_n institution_n and_o distinction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a presbyter_n the_o place_n of_o scripture_n whereon_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o law_n or_o rulong_a elder_n be_v ground_v examine_v the_o reason_n why_o presbyter_n can_v be_v the_o primary_n subject_a of_o this_o power_n the_o argument_n of_o the_o author_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la regiminis_fw-la insufficient_a to_o prove_v it_o the_o english_a presbytery_n as_o intend_v and_o model_v by_o the_o parliament_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n inquire_v into_o the_o perfection_n and_o imperfection_n of_o the_o same_o as_o model_v by_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o king._n certain_a reason_n which_o may_v be_v imagine_v why_o the_o parliament_n will_v not_o trust_v the_o minister_n alone_o with_o this_o power_n chap._n xiii_o whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v primary_o in_o the_o people_n the_o opinion_n of_o morellius_n and_o the_o brownist_n of_o blondel_n of_o parker_n and_o his_o mistake_n in_o politic_n apply_v to_o the_o church_n to_o make_v it_o a_o mix_a government_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o author_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o be_v primary_o under_o christ_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n exercise_v by_o the_o best_a and_o fit_a for_o that_o work_n the_o explication_n of_o his_o meaning_n concern_v the_o power_n the_o subject_a of_o the_o power_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o this_o power_n be_v dispose_v in_o this_o subject_a the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o proposition_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n both_o by_o the_o institution_n and_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n where_o be_v premise_v a_o confutation_n of_o mr._n parker_n opinion_n ground_v upon_o two_o several_a place_n as_o he_o understand_v they_o the_o principal_a place_n of_o scripture_n concern_v church-government_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la explicate_v to_o find_v out_o where_o this_o power_n be_v by_o institution_n for_o legislation_n jurisdiction_n and_o make_v of_o officer_n chap._n fourteen_o concern_v the_o extent_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n the_o several_a extension_n of_o the_o church_n in_o excess_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o such_o as_o subject_v all_o church_n particular_a to_o that_o one_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o such_o as_o subject_v all_o to_o a_o general_a council_n whether_o mr._n hudson_n be_v just_o charge_v by_o mr._n hooker_n and_o mr._n ellis_n and_o divers_a other_o as_o guilty_a of_o popery_n in_o assert_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o congregational_a extent_n what_o congregation_n be_v how_o they_o be_v gather_v whether_o the_o primary_n subject_n of_o a_o independent_a power_n the_o argument_n of_o mr._n parker_n and_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n from_o scripture_n and_o politic_n answer_v a_o national_a extent_n examine_v what_o mean_v to_o be_v use_v for_o to_o compose_v our_o difference_n and_o to_o settle_v peace_n among_o we_o chap._n xv._n of_o subjection_n civil_a what_o subjection_n in_o general_n be_v the_o degree_n of_o it_o what_o a_o subject_n in_o a_o civil_a state_n be_v the_o definition_n explain_v what_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n be_v what_o offence_n be_v contrary_a to_o this_o subjection_n what_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n the_o several_a degree_n of_o treason_n what_o usurpation_n be_v whether_o any_o subjection_n be_v due_a to_o usurp_a power_n when_o a_o power_n be_v dissolve_v how_o far_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n bind_v the_o english_a subject_n whether_o the_o civil_a war_n do_v dissolve_v the_o government_n whether_o the_o late_a warlike_a resistance_n make_v against_o the_o king_n party_n and_o his_o commission_n be_v rebellion_n or_o no_o something_o of_o the_o question_n whether_o upon_o any_o cause_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o subject_n to_o resist_v or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n as_o it_o be_v handle_v by_o arnisaeus_n whether_o after_o the_o war_n say_v to_o be_v between_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v commence_v there_o be_v any_o ordinary_a legal_a power_n which_o can_v induce_v a_o obligation_n to_o subjection_n whether_o the_o act_n of_o alteration_n or_o any_o other_o form_n since_o propose_v can_v introduce_v a_o obligation_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o submit_v unto_o a_o extraordinary_a power_n when_o no_o legal_a power_n according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n can_v be_v have_v the_o distinction_n division_n and_o education_n of_o subject_n chap_n xvi_o of_o subjection_n ecclesiastical_a what_o ecclesiastical_a subjection_n be_v the_o distinction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a subject_n the_o qualification_n of_o a_o church-member_n something_o of_o separation_n from_o a_o church_n the_o alteration_n division_n make_v and_o the_o error_n blasphemy_n profess_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o these_o late_a time_n the_o manner_n of_o admission_n of_o church-member_n the_o ancient_a and_o also_o the_o modern_a division_n of_o ecclesiastical_a subject_n and_o their_o subordination_n the_o hierarchical_a order_n the_o education_n of_o church-member_n lib_fw-la i._o chap._n i._o of_o government_n in_o general_n and_o the_o original_a thereof_o section_n 1_o prropriety_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o power_n and_o power_n of_o government_n and_o as_o there_o be_v many_o degree_n of_o propriety_n so_o there_o be_v of_o power_n yet_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o universal_a and_o absolute_a propriety_n so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o supreme_a and_o universal_a power_n which_o the_o most_o glorious_a bless_a and_o eternal_a god_n can_v only_o challenge_v as_o his_o due_n for_o he_o contrive_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o wisdom_n decree_v they_o by_o his_o will_n and_o produce_v they_o by_o his_o power_n and_o to_o this_o day_n work_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o will_n ephes._n 1.11_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v worthy_a to_o receive_v glory_n and_o honour_n and_o power_n because_o he_o have_v create_v all_o thing_n and_o for_o his_o pleasure_n they_o be_v and_o be_v create_v rev._n 4.11_o by_o creation_n he_o begin_v by_o conservation_n he_o continue_v to_o be_v actual_o the_o proprietary_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o he_o make_v they_o of_o nothing_o and_o give_v they_o be_v and_o existence_n so_o that_o they_o whole_o always_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v absolute_o he_o therefore_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v and_o to_o order_v they_o to_o those_o end_n he_o create_v they_o this_o ordination_n of_o they_o which_o begin_v immediate_o upon_o creation_n continue_v and_o shall_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n and_o be_v either_o general_n of_o all_o thing_n or_o special_a of_o some_o special_a more_o noble_a and_o more_o excellent_a creature_n such_o be_v man_n and_o angel_n endue_v with_o understanding_n and_o freewill_n and_o capable_a of_o law_n reward_n and_o punshment_n both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a the_o ordination_n of_o these_o be_v more_o proper_o and_o strict_o call_v government_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o divine_a providence_n the_o government_n of_o angel_n no_o doubt_n be_v excellent_a and_o wonderful_a though_o we_o know_v little_a of_o it_o because_o not_o reveal_v section_n 2_o that_o of_o man_n be_v more_o full_o manifest_v to_o we_o as_o man_n in_o that_o book_n of_o book_n we_o call_v the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o principal_a subject_n
the_o people_n of_o the_o live_a god_n for_o the_o true_a church_n be_v a_o community_n of_o such_o as_o worship_v the_o true_a and_o live_a god_n according_a to_o certain_a rule_n of_o truth_n reveal_v from_o heaven_n and_o now_o contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o these_o direct_v we_o to_o worship_n god_n not_o only_o as_o creator_n but_o as_o redeemer_n by_o christ_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o society_n there_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n and_o the_o first_o promise_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o these_o society_n of_o all_o place_n and_o all_o time_n may_v be_v call_v christian_n because_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o profess_a faith_n in_o christ_n either_o as_o to_o come_v or_o already_o come_v yet_o because_o these_o believer_n and_o worshipper_n of_o god_n the_o redeemer_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v christian_n after_o christ_n exaltation_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n i_o intend_v principal_o to_o speak_v of_o this_o community_n christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n therefore_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o church_n before_o the_o flood_n and_o after_o till_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n exaltation_n i_o will_v confine_v myself_o unto_o the_o community_n christian_n in_o the_o latter_a and_o strict_a sense_n section_n 2_o these_o thing_n premise_v a_o community_n ecclesiastical_a be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n in_o a_o immediate_a capacity_n to_o receive_v a_o form_n of_o spiritual_a external_a government_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n shall_v be_v 1._o the_o explication_n of_o the_o definition_n 2._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o we_o become_v member_n of_o this_o society_n 3._o the_o determination_n of_o the_o several_a and_o distinct_a degree_n of_o these_o member_n the_o first_o thing_n in_o the_o definition_n be_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o as_o christian_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n i_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o family_n as_o former_o be_v express_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o civil_a community_n for_o though_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n antioch_n rome_n corinth_n ephesus_n and_o other_o place_n may_v in_o their_o several_a division_n and_o precinct_n contain_v some_o whole_a family_n and_o perhaps_o vicinity_n christian_n or_o because_o their_o habitation_n be_v in_o the_o same_o city_n or_o place_n they_o may_v be_v call_v vicinity_n in_o which_o sense_n all_o particular_a church_n shall_v be_v vicinity_n yet_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o that_o upon_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n there_o shall_v follow_v such_o a_o division_n in_o religion_n even_o in_o the_o same_o family_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v five_o in_o one_o house_n divide_v three_o against_o two_o and_o two_o against_o three_o luke_n 12.52_o so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v several_a religion_n profess_v and_o exercise_v in_o one_o family_n and_o the_o person_n of_o several_a society_n thus_o it_o be_v with_o we_o since_o our_o unhappy_a division_n for_o the_o husband_n sometime_o be_v of_o one_o church_n the_o wise_a of_o a_o second_o the_o child_n of_o a_o three_o or_o four_o yet_o sometime_o a_o whole_a family_n may_v come_v in_o together_o as_o the_o nobleman_n or_o ruler_n of_o capernaum_n believe_v and_o his_o whole_a house_n john_n 4.53_o lydia_n and_o her_o whole_a household_n be_v baptize_v at_o one_o time_n the_o jailor_n and_o his_o whole_a house_n believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v the_o same_o night_n act_v 16.33_o 34._o as_o in_o family_n so_o much_o more_o in_o vicinity_n not_o only_o several_a but_o also_o contrary_a religion_n have_v be_v practise_v so_o that_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o definition_n be_v person_n as_o christian_n and_o here_o i_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o inquire_v whether_o a_o parish_n may_v be_v a_o congregation_n christian_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o parish_n in_o the_o same_o vicinity_n may_v be_v a_o community_n spiritual_a mr._n hooker_n give_v occasion_n of_o this_o enquiry_n a_o parish_n may_v be_v consider_v under_o a_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a notion_n under_o a_o civil_a as_o first_o make_v by_o a_o power_n civil_a and_o also_o a_o civil_a society_n as_o a_o part_n of_o a_o allotment_n for_o civil_a end_n and_o under_o civil_a officer_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a action_n it_o be_v a_o society_n and_o body_n politic_a spiritual_n appoint_v for_o worship_n and_o discipline_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o consist_v as_o a_o vicinity_n of_o such_o person_n as_o within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n and_o join_v in_o the_o same_o worship_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o pastor_n or_o pastor_n and_o usual_o frequent_v the_o same_o religious_a assembly_n in_o this_o respect_n if_o either_o jew_n or_o heathen_n or_o mahometan_n or_o heretic_n or_o pagan_n die_v within_o the_o same_o precinct_n they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o society_n yet_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o god_n worship_n in_o that_o place_n and_o these_o tithe_n as_o determine_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o that_o place_n and_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v call_v a_o lay-fee_n but_o as_o they_o be_v due_a to_o christ_n for_o to_o maintain_v the_o gospel_n and_o divine_a worship_n they_o come_v under_o another_o notion_n further_o though_o the_o pastor_n of_o such_o a_o parish_n may_v as_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v and_o occasion_n require_v do_v christ_n service_n in_o other_o place_n yet_o he_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n bind_v to_o that_o place_n and_o not_o only_o to_o edify_v the_o convert_v but_o to_o convert_v the_o unconvert_v in_o that_o place_n section_n 3_o because_o any_o kind_n of_o person_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v of_o this_o society_n therefore_o these_o person_n must_v be_v christian_n and_o such_o as_o profess_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o in_o christ_n already_o exhibit_v and_o reign_v in_o heaven_n if_o they_o be_v adult_n they_o must_v not_o believe_v but_o profess_v in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o this_o profession_n must_v be_v such_o as_o a_o rational_a christian_a may_v judge_v to_o be_v serious_a as_o be_v unable_a clear_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n the_o inward_a faith_n shall_v be_v sincere_a and_o the_o outward_a profession_n shall_v agree_v with_o it_o yet_o it_o prove_v often_o otherwise_o therefore_o we_o find_v a_o judas_n in_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n a_o simon_n magus_n a_o demas_n among_o christian_n for_o there_o have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v tare_n among_o the_o wheat_n and_o chaff_n on_o christ_n floor_n which_o none_o can_v separate_v but_o he_o that_o have_v his_o fan_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o let_v no_o man_n doubt_v but_o that_o such_o as_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n admit_v and_o retain_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n till_o they_o be_v open_o discover_v that_o man_n may_v judge_v of_o they_o such_o we_o must_v admit_v and_o retain_v and_o may_v do_v it_o section_n 4_o 1._o as_o they_o must_v be_v christian_n they_o must_v be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n not_o single_a person_n by_o themselves_o this_o imply_v there_o must_v be_v a_o multitude_n 2._o a_o union_n of_o this_o multitude_n 3._o a_o communion_n yet_o as_o the_o multitude_n must_v be_v christian_n so_o the_o union_n and_o communion_n must_v be_v even_o in_o holy_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n 1._o they_o they_o must_v be_v a_o multitude_n yet_o not_o a_o little_a number_n or_o a_o few_o as_o will_v appear_v afterward_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o a_o college_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o one_o and_o exercise_v in_o three_o and_o a_o small_a number_n may_v make_v a_o family-society_n yet_o here_o in_o this_o particular_a it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o there_o must_v be_v a_o multitude_n so_o 2._o they_o must_v be_v unite_v in_o a_o sacred_a bond_n of_o christian_a religion_n for_o as_o in_o a_o natural_a so_o in_o a_o spiritual_a political_a body_n there_o must_v be_v not_o only_o many_o member_n but_o they_o must_v be_v all_o unite_a in_o one_o to_o make_v up_o the_o body_n this_o union_n as_o the_o civil_a be_v not_o mere_o from_o vicinity_n of_o place_n but_o from_o voluntary_a and_o free_a consent_n direct_v not_o only_o by_o reason_n but_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n word_n for_o that_o must_v be_v unite_v not_o mere_o as_o man_n but_o as_o christian_n this_o consent_n may_v be_v tacit_n or_o express_v and_o must_v make_v they_o one_o not_o only_a when_o they_o make_v and_o assemble_v in_o one_o place_n but_o when_o they_o be_v part_v asunder_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o bound_n a_o fraternity_n spiritual_a continue_v among_o they_o and_o the_o more_o solemn_a serious_a regular_a deliberate_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o gospel_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o
you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v etc._n etc._n where_o 1._o many_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n understand_v spiritual_a power_n or_o power_n of_o and_o from_o the_o spirit_n 2_o this_o power_n be_v not_o a_o power_n of_o ordination_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la but_o a_o power_n of_o remission_n and_o retention_n of_o sin_n in_o foro_fw-la interiori_fw-la &_o poenitentiali_fw-la as_o the_o schoolman_n and_o casuist_n speak_v 3._o they_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n by_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n therefore_o in_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n both_o in_o the_o pontifical_a of_o rome_n and_o our_o ordination-book_n these_o word_n be_v use_v and_o after_o they_o be_v add_v with_o some_o ceremony_n this_o passage_n be_v thou_o a_o faithful_a dispenser_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o again_o the_o bible_n deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o party_n ordain_v take_v thou_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o administer_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n 4._o this_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n promise_v matthew_n 16.19_o which_o place_n he_o himself_o understand_v of_o conversion_n by_o the_o word_n 5._o this_o be_v the_o essential_a power_n of_o a_o presbyter_n as_o a_o presbyter_n section_n 6_o in_o the_o three_o place_n as_o neither_o the_o context_n antecedent_n nor_o consequent_a help_v he_o so_o neither_o do_v the_o word_n themselves_o for_o except_v the_o similitude_n and_o agreement_n between_o his_o father_n mission_n and_o his_o be_v universal_a and_o adequate_a or_o some_o way_n specifical_o determine_v unto_o this_o particular_a imparity_n of_o the_o twelve_o and_o seventy_o and_o also_o of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n his_o exposition_n can_v never_o be_v make_v good_a that_o it_o be_v not_o universal_a be_v evident_a and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o father_n send_v christ_n to_o redeem_v but_o christ_n never_o send_v the_o apostle_n to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o and_o so_o be_v note_n of_o similitude_n indeed_o and_o therefore_o his_o father_n mission_n of_o he_o and_o his_o mission_n of_o the_o apostle_n must_v agree_v in_o something_o and_o so_o they_o do_v 1._o he_o be_v send_v so_o be_v they_o 2._o he_o receive_v the_o spirit_n so_o do_v they_o 3._o he_o be_v send_v to_o preach_v and_o do_v miracle_n so_o be_v they_o 4._o his_o mission_n be_v extraordinary_a so_o be_v they_o sicut_fw-la est_fw-la nota_fw-la similitudinis_fw-la and_o as_o a_o lapide_fw-la say_v may_v signify_v similitudinem_fw-la officii_fw-la principii_fw-la finis_fw-la miraculorum_fw-la &_o amoris_fw-la yet_o none_o of_o these_o can_v serve_v his_o turn_n therefore_o say_v grotius_n and_o that_o true_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aliquam_fw-la non_fw-la omnimodam_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la significat_fw-la gerrard_n upon_o the_o same_o word_n as_o use_v by_o our_o saviour_n joh._n 17.18_o multiply_v the_o analogy_n and_o make_v these_o two_o mission_n agree_v in_o fifteen_o particular_n yet_o he_o never_o think_v of_o this_o christ_n as_o he_o observe_v be_v send_v 1._o to_o redeem_v 2._o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n so_o they_o be_v send_v not_o to_o redeem_v but_o to_o preach_v and_o do_v succeed_v he_o not_o in_o his_o sacerdotal_a but_o prophetical_a office_n by_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o apply_v the_o redemption_n not_o as_o priest_n to_o expiate_v sin_n see_v therefore_o the_o analogy_n be_v not_o universal_a nor_o any_o way_n by_o the_o context_n antecedent_n or_o consequent_a or_o the_o text_n itself_o determine_v to_o this_o particular_a but_o to_o another_o as_o be_v apparent_a therefore_o his_o exposition_n be_v frivolous_a his_o supposition_n false_a and_o the_o text_n no_o ground_n of_o a_o hierarchical_a episcopacy_n yet_o he_o proceed_v to_o prove_v this_o imparity_n from_o example_n 7._o 1._o 8.14_o of_o peter_n and_o john_n send_v to_o samaria_n that_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o of_o bishop_n they_o who_o philip_n have_v convert_v as_o a_o mere_a presbyter_n may_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 2._o from_o barnabas_n send_v as_o a_o bishop_n as_o he_o take_v for_o grant_v to_o antioch_n to_o confirm_v the_o believe_a jew_n convert_v by_o the_o disperse_a saint_n in_o that_o faith_n they_o have_v receive_v but_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o peter_n and_o john_n and_o barnabas_n be_v bishop_n invest_v with_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n because_o they_o be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n not_o to_o ordain_v or_o make_v canon_n or_o censure_n but_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o prayer_n give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o confirm_v the_o new_a convert_v of_o samaria_n and_o antioch_n how_o irrational_a and_o absurd_a be_v this_o 3._o he_o instance_v in_o timothy_n leave_v by_o paul_n at_o ephesus_n and_o titus_n leave_v by_o he_o at_o crect_n to_o ordain_v elder_n and_o order_v other_o matter_n of_o those_o church_n not_o full_o constitute_v and_o perfect_v for_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o discipline_n but_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o they_o have_v power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n yet_o 1._o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o because_o they_o have_v it_o therefore_o presbyter_n have_v it_o not_o nor_o 2._o that_o they_o have_v it_o without_o presbyter_n where_o presbyter_n may_v be_v have_v nor_o 3_o that_o they_o have_v it_o as_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n to_o be_v prove_v 4._o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v that_o they_o have_v it_o in_o those_o place_n and_o for_o that_o time_n as_o commission_v and_o trust_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o do_v many_o thing_n in_o that_o church_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n send_v they_o by_o the_o apostle_n which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v themselves_o dr._n andrews_n take_v all_o apostolical_a power_n to_o be_v divine_a affirm_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a order_n and_o of_o divine_a institution_n and_o ground_n himself_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o irenaeus_n tertullian_n eusebius_n hierome_n ambrose_n chrysostome_n epiphanius_n and_o theodoret_n who_o all_o write_v that_o ignatius_n polycarpus_n timothy_n titus_n and_o other_o be_v make_v bishop_n and_o of_o a_o distinct_a order_n above_o presbyter_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o yet_o 1._o if_o he_o mean_v by_o apostolical_a whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n than_o many_o thing_n apostolical_a be_v not_o divine_a much_o less_o of_o divine_a institution_n and_o obligation_n for_o many_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o mere_a ordinary_a power_n 2._o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o these_o father_n be_v but_o humane_a and_o according_a to_o his_o own_o rule_n can_v be_v believe_v but_o with_o a_o humane_a and_o fallible_a faith_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la fide_fw-la divina_fw-la non_fw-la credendum_fw-la fide_fw-la divina_fw-la non_fw-la agendum_fw-la 3._o if_o he_o mean_v that_o those_o have_v power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o bishop_n he_o contradict_v himself_o affirm_v that_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v immediate_o by_o christ_n not_o to_o peter_n not_o to_o the_o apostle_n but_o to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n have_v it_o to_o the_o church_n it_o be_v ratify_v the_o church_n do_v exercise_v it_o and_o transfer_v it_o upon_o one_o or_o more_o qui_fw-la ejus_fw-la post_fw-la vel_fw-la exercendae_fw-la vel_fw-la denunciandae_fw-la facultatem_fw-la habeant_fw-la tortura_fw-la torti_n p._n 42._o so_o that_o none_o can_v have_v it_o but_o as_o delegate_n of_o the_o church_n not_o as_o bishop_n or_o officer_n section_n 4_o the_o last_o instance_n from_o scripture_n be_v in_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o he_o affirm_v these_o be_v bishop_n but_o 1._o so_o they_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o only_a presbyter_n 2._o suppose_v they_o be_v more_o than_o presbyter_n and_o superintendents_a at_o least_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v they_o be_v hierarchical_a bishop_n for_o if_o they_o be_v it_o must_v appear_v from_o some_o divine_a record_n or_o else_o how_o can_v i_o certain_o believe_v it_o 3._o let_v they_o be_v hierarchical_a prelate_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o what_o warrant_n and_o institution_n they_o become_v such_o the_o institution_n must_v be_v ground_v either_o upon_o the_o practice_n or_o precept_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n yet_o all_o these_o ground_n have_v be_v former_o examine_v but_o 4._o do_v any_o man_n think_v that_o these_o letter_n and_o message_n be_v send_v only_o to_o seven_o person_n who_o be_v bishop_n it_o be_v evident_a and_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n they_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o the_o minister_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o angel_n and_o to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o smyrna_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v
word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o other_o which_o do_v not_o this_o presuppose_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d turn_v especial_o be_v take_v here_o partitive_o yet_o that_o can_v be_v prove_v for_o it_o may_v be_v add_v rather_o to_o signify_v the_o reason_n why_o then_o the_o person_n to_o who_o as_o distinct_a from_o other_o roll_a elder_n double_a honour_n be_v due_a for_o in_o the_o assembly_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o participle_n in_o the_o original_a here_o as_o in_o other_o place_n include_v the_o cause_n and_o then_o the_o sense_n be_v let_v the_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o be_v count_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n especial_o because_o they_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o genuine_a sense_n and_o agree_v with_o that_o esteem_v they_o very_o high_o in_o love_n for_o their_o work_n sake_n 1_o thes._n 5.13_o 2._o double_a honour_n which_o be_v maintenance_n be_v not_o due_a to_o rule_v elder_n who_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o they_o which_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n they_o which_o do_v not_o they_o which_o do_v not_o preach_v the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 9.14_o 3._o suppose_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v from_o this_o place_n that_o there_o be_v roll_a elder_n distinct_a from_o such_o as_o preach_v how_o will_v it_o appear_v from_o hence_o what_o their_o place_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o what_o their_o power_n and_o what_o their_o work_n yet_o put_v all_o these_o place_n together_o they_o can_v prove_v the_o divine_a institution_n of_o such_o a_o office_n with_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a for_o we_o do_v not_o find_v any_o special_a precept_n make_v this_o office_n universal_o and_o perpetual_o necessary_a bind_v all_o christian_a church_n to_o observe_v it_o section_n 5_o but_o let_v we_o suppose_v such_o a_o officer_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o elder_a with_o the_o preach_a presbyter_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n inforo_fw-la exteriori_fw-la that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o immediate_a subject_n be_v evident_a 1._o from_o the_o same_o reason_n why_o bishop_n be_v not_o for_o christ_n give_v the_o power_n to_o the_o church_n the_o whole_a church_n as_o shall_v be_v manifest_a hereafter_o but_o the_o elder_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a church_n 2._o if_o they_o be_v the_o primary_n subject_n than_o they_o be_v such_o as_o officer_n or_o representative_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o way_n can_v they_o be_v such_o a_o subject_n the_o disjunction_n be_v good_a except_o they_o can_v give_v we_o another_o consideration_n according_a to_o which_o they_o may_v have_v this_o power_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o minor_a which_o be_v that_o neither_o as_o officer_n nor_o as_o representative_n can_v they_o be_v the_o primary_n subject_n be_v thus_o prove_v 1._o not_o as_o officer_n for_o the_o power_n of_o a_o officer_n though_o universal_a as_o these_o be_v but_o elder_n of_o particular_a congregation_n be_v always_o derivative_a and_o therefore_o he_o can_v be_v the_o first_o subject_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o high_a cause_n upon_o this_o ground_n mr._n hooker_n take_v his_o advantage_n against_o mr._n rutherford_n and_o the_o seven_o dissent_v brethren_n against_o the_o assembly_n as_o for_o mr._n hooker_n he_o seem_v to_o take_v for_o grant_v as_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o jurisdiction_n belong_v unto_o a_o officer_n as_o a_o officer_n but_o this_o can_v be_v true_a 1._o because_o there_o be_v officer_n who_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n as_o censor_n sheriff_n constable_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o state_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o church_n 2._o suppose_v some_o officer_n have_v jurisdiction_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o it_o 3._o he_o suppose_v as_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n do_v that_o every_o officer_n be_v fix_v in_o and_o relate_v only_o unto_o a_o single_a congregation_n whereas_o its_o evident_a and_o mr._n parker_n confess_v it_o that_o there_o may_v be_v officer_n which_o joint_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o several_a congregation_n both_o for_o worship_n and_o discipline_n as_o in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o this_o agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god._n yet_o even_o these_o much_o more_o such_o as_o be_v fix_v to_o several_a particular_a congregation_n can_v have_v no_o power_n out_o of_o those_o congregation_n whereof_o they_o take_v charge_n whether_o several_o of_o one_o or_o joint_o of_o many_o in_o this_o respect_n his_o argument_n be_v good_a against_o such_o as_o affirm_v that_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o officer_n as_o officer_n and_o in_o particular_a to_o elder_n as_o elder_n yet_o both_o the_o assembly_n and_o dissent_v brethren_n confound_v and_o that_o in_o the_o argue_v the_o power_n of_o the_o ministry_n with_o the_o power_n of_o outward_a discipline_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o principal_a thing_n be_v that_o officer_n as_o such_o can_v be_v the_o primary_n subject_n of_o power_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o they_o who_o make_v they_o officer_n section_n 6_o as_o they_o can_v have_v it_o as_o officer_n so_o they_o can_v have_v it_o primary_o as_o representative_n they_o may_v have_v power_n as_o officer_n they_o may_v have_v it_o as_o representative_n yet_o not_o in_o this_o high_a manner_n or_o degree_n for_o all_o representative_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o body_n represent_v to_o clear_v this_o point_n we_o must_v observe_v 1._o that_o many_o several_a congregation_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o worship_n be_v so_o many_o several_a body_n distinct_a may_v associate_v and_o become_v one_o for_o discipline_n when_o they_o be_v thus_o associate_v the_o power_n be_v first_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o derive_v from_o the_o whole_a unto_o the_o part_n and_o from_o the_o part_n unto_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o a_o single_a congregation_n the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o every_o single_a member_n even_o the_o officer_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o whole_a which_o make_v officer_n and_o give_v they_o their_o power_n 3._o that_o in_o this_o association_n of_o many_o congregation_n when_o they_o act_n in_o a_o synod_n or_o representative_a the_o party_n which_o make_v up_o the_o representative_a do_v not_o act_v as_o officer_n though_o they_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o several_a congregation_n but_o as_o representative_n neither_o as_o representative_n of_o several_a congregation_n several_o consider_v but_o as_o joint_o unite_v in_o one_o body_n to_o represent_v the_o whole_a as_o in_o a_o parliament_n many_o member_n be_v officer_n yet_o do_v not_o act_v as_o officer_n but_o all_o joint_o act_v as_o one_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n 4._o when_o many_o congregation_n unite_v in_o one_o body_n for_o to_o set_v up_o one_o independent_a judicatory_a do_v act_n by_o a_o representative_a the_o whole_a body_n of_o these_o congregation_n not_o the_o several_a congregation_n be_v ecclesia_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o the_o representative_a or_o synod_n be_v the_o ecclésiae_fw-la orta_fw-la 5._o that_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n do_v not_o issue_n from_o the_o power_n of_o teach_v and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n for_o than_o none_o but_o minister_n shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o not_o any_o can_v be_v join_v with_o they_o because_o they_o have_v their_o power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ministerial_a office._n section_n 7_o yet_o the_o author_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la regiminis_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la do_v affirm_v that_o the_o rule_v and_o preach_v elder_n be_v the_o primary_n subject_n of_o this_o power_n and_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v it_o and_o that_o by_o several_a argument_n all_o which_o may_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o very_o state_v of_o the_o question_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o for_o to_o confound_v ecclesiam_fw-la constituendam_fw-la &_o constitutam_fw-la officer_n ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a call_v immediate_a and_o mediate_a the_o government_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o particular_a church_n forum_n interius_fw-la &_o exterius_fw-la statum_n &_o exercitium_fw-la though_o the_o matter_n be_v clear_a enough_o yet_o i_o will_v examine_v two_o of_o their_o argument_n the_o first_o be_v this_o all_o those_o that_o have_v ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o immediate_o commit_v to_o they_o from_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o immediate_a subject_n or_o receptacle_n of_o that_o power_n but_o the_o church_n guide_n have_v ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o immediate_o commit_v unto_o they_o from_o jesus_n christ._n therefore_o they_o be_v the_o immediate_a subject_n or_o receptacle_n of_o that_o power_n for_o answer_v hereunto_o we_o must_v understand_v 1._o what_o this_o power_n ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o question_n be_v 2._o what_o kind_n of_o subject_n be_v here_o mean_v 3._o what_o
some_o congregation_n in_o some_o case_n may_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o power_n in_o this_o degree_n nor_o whether_o every_o well_o constitute_v congregation_n may_v not_o have_v and_o exercise_v discipline_n within_o themselves_o for_o some_o particular_n for_o this_o will_v be_v grant_v they_o for_o both_o the_o presbyterian_a and_o also_o the_o parochial_a congregation_n and_o vestry_n do_v so_o under_o the_o bishop_n but_o whether_o their_o congregation_n gather_v in_o their_o manner_n be_v this_o primary_n subject_a and_o this_o according_a to_o any_o precept_n of_o christ_n or_o if_o we_o leave_v out_o that_o restriction_n of_o be_v gather_v in_o their_o manner_n whether_o by_o any_o institution_n and_o precept_n of_o christ_n the_o independent_a power_n of_o discipline_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d primary_o belong_v unto_o a_o congregation_n for_o if_o it_o do_v than_o it_o belong_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o they_o and_o they_o alone_o as_o single_a congregation_n and_o to_o no_o other_o association_n of_o christian_n and_o if_o any_o other_o association_n do_v assume_v it_o they_o transgress_v a_o precept_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v of_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a obligation_n for_o to_o prove_v the_o affirmative_a mr._n parker_n make_v use_v of_o the_o word_n synagoga_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la as_o most_o common_o take_v in_o scripture_n and_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n instance_n in_o the_o first_o apostolical_a church_n mr._n parker_n first_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la and_o synagoga_fw-la in_o scripture_n and_o 1._o he_o presuppose_v that_o these_o signify_v a_o congregation_n 2._o that_o a_o congregation_n be_v a_o assembly_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n 3._o hence_o he_o infer_v that_o nulla_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la prima_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la congregatio_fw-la his_o meaning_n be_v that_o if_o the_o people_n of_o any_o precinct_n as_o of_o a_o diocese_n or_o province_n exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o congregation_n so_o that_o they_o can_v convenient_o and_o ordinary_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n they_o be_v not_o that_o first_o church_n to_o which_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n do_v primary_o and_o original_o agree_v and_o he_o allege_v for_o this_o purpose_n dr._n reynolds_n say_v that_o in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n synagoga_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la and_o as_o well_o synagoga_fw-la as_o ecclesia_fw-la when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o speak_v of_o a_o congregation_n political_a signify_v only_o a_o assembly_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n polit._n eccles._n lib._n 3._o sect_n 3._o for_o answer_v hereunto_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o examine_v the_o signification_n of_o these_o word_n as_o use_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o by_o that_o we_o shall_v see_v whether_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v good_a or_o no._n to_o this_o end_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o word_n synagoga_fw-la be_v use_v by_o the_o septuagint_a a_o hundred_o seventy_o time_n if_o not_o above_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n under_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o find_v it_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o time_n and_o in_o the_o first_o eight_o place_n it_o signify_v the_o congregation_n of_o all_o israel_n which_o consist_v of_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n as_o exod._n 12.3_o 6_o 19_o 47_o verse_n and_o chap._n 16.1_o 2_o 9_o 10._o judge_n 20.12_o it_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o at_o least_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 37_o turn_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o congregation_n and_o in_o the_o three_o first_o place_n a_o assembly_n or_o congregation_n of_o nation_n as_o gen._n 29.3.35.11.48.4_o cyrus_n his_o army_n gather_v out_o of_o many_o nation_n be_v kahal_n synagoga_fw-la jeremy_n 50.9_o so_o the_o vast_a army_n of_o gog_n and_o magog_n be_v synagoga_fw-la a_o congregation_n ezek._n 38.4_o again_o as_o synagoga_fw-la may_v signify_v a_o congregation_n of_o many_o thousand_o and_o a_o far_o great_a number_n than_o mr._n parker_n congregation_n so_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la be_v use_v under_o the_o word_n kahal_n seventy_o time_n as_o former_o upon_o another_o occasion_n be_v note_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o signify_v the_o congregation_n of_o all_o israel_n both_o in_o levit._n 8.3_o and_o also_o deut._n 18.16_o it_o many_o time_n signify_v the_o assembly_n of_o israel_n sometime_o a_o general_a representative_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n heb._n 12.23_o it_o be_v the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o first-born_a which_o be_v write_v in_o heaven_n eph._n 4.22_o it_o be_v that_o body_n whereof_o christ_n be_v head_n and_o chap._n 2.20_o that_o building_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o christ_n the_o chief_a cornerstone_n from_o all_o this_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o word_n ecclesia_fw-la and_o synagoga_fw-la signify_v beside_o civil_a and_o military_a ecclesiastical_a assembly_n and_o the_o same_o either_o political_a or_o local_a and_o the_o place_n be_v either_o particular_a or_o special_a or_o general_a in_o which_o sense_n a_o whole_a region_n and_o vast_a country_n may_v be_v one_o place_n so_o that_o one_o fallacy_n 1._o be_v in_o the_o word_n place_n 2._o another_o in_o the_o word_n assembly_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n for_o 1._o the_o assembly_n and_o meeting_n may_v be_v rare_a and_o extraordinary_a as_o the_o word_n do_v divers_a time_n signify_v as_o be_v evident_a and_o this_o can_v agree_v to_o mr._n parker_n ordinary_a and_o convenient_a meeting_n 2._o they_o signify_v assembly_n meet_v in_o far_o great_a number_n than_o in_o his_o congregation_n for_o the_o number_n of_o person_n which_o make_v up_o divers_a of_o these_o assembly_n be_v thousand_o nay_o hundred_o of_o thousand_o as_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o nay_o million_o and_o whole_a nation_n and_o if_o so_o than_o they_o who_o stand_v for_o a_o national_a church_n will_v desire_v no_o more_o the_o provincial_n and_o diocesan_n party_n will_v be_v content_a with_o few_o again_o the_o word_n sometime_o signify_v a_o political_a society_n consist_v of_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v never_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n except_o at_o christ_n right_a hand_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o glory_n so_o that_o if_o the_o former_a distinction_n use_v in_o state_v the_o question_n be_v remember_v and_o the_o question_n be_v understand_v thus_o that_o some_o congregation_n such_o as_o mr._n parker_n describe_v the_o church_n to_o be_v may_v sometime_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o a_o independent_a power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o these_o place_n be_v not_o much_o against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o understand_v it_o so_o that_o if_o any_o church_n exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o congregation_n of_o so_o many_o as_o may_v ordinary_o and_o convenient_o meet_v together_o it_o be_v not_o of_o christ_n institution_n nor_o can_v be_v the_o primary_n subject_a of_o this_o power_n than_o his_o argument_n a_o nomine_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la from_o the_o word_n to_o the_o thing_n be_v no_o argument_n but_o suppose_v the_o word_n shall_v always_o signify_v one_o congregation_n which_o may_v ordinary_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n which_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o how_o will_v it_o follow_v from_o any_o of_o those_o place_n that_o such_o a_o congregation_n and_o none_o other_o be_v this_o primary_n subject_n section_n 5_o his_o second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o description_n of_o the_o church_n as_o represent_v to_o john_n the_o divine_a rev._n 4._o for_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o church_n there_o mention_v consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o elder_n and_o the_o four_o beast_n be_v a_o congregational_a church_n or_o rather_o that_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o congregation_n in_o his_o sense_n answ._n but_o 1._o let_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o description_n of_o a_o church_n and_o the_o same_o christian_a visible_a yet_o it_o will_v no_o way_n agree_v to_o his_o congregation_n for_o 1._o there_o be_v a_o allusion_n make_v to_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n pitch_v in_o four_o squadron_n under_o four_o several_a ensign_n as_o the_o ensign_n of_o judah_n be_v a_o lion_n and_o three_o tribe_n under_o every_o ensign_n with_o the_o priest_n and_o levites_n encamp_v next_o the_o ark_n between_o it_o and_o the_o squadron_n this_o be_v a_o congregation_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o of_o 600_o 000_o man_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n 2._o this_o congregation_n of_o the_o four_o beast_n and_o twenty_o four_o elder_n sing_v a_o song_n of_o praise_n unto_o the_o lamb_n christ_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o have_v redeem_v they_o to_o god_n by_o his_o blood_n out_o of_o every_o kindred_n and_o tongue_n and_o people_n and_o nation_n rev._n 5.8_o 9_o this_o be_v a_o congregation_n
gather_v out_o of_o every_o nation_n this_o can_v be_v none_o of_o mr._n parker_n congregation_n section_n 6_o his_o three_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o matthew_n 17.18_o and_o from_o 1_o cor._n 5._o in_o the_o first_o place_n 1._o christ_n say_v tell_v the_o church_n 2._o this_o church_n be_v the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o 3._o he_o do_v not_o say_v this_o church_n be_v congregational_a in_o his_o sense_n neither_o can_v any_o wit_n of_o man_n prove_v it_o out_o of_o that_o place_n 4._o the_o word_n church_n in_o that_o place_n be_v indefinite_a and_o signify_v first_o a_o christian_a community_n without_o any_o determination_n of_o the_o number_n of_o person_n great_a or_o less_o 5._o though_o this_o community_n and_o whole_a body_n be_v principal_o mean_v yet_o it_o be_v here_o signify_v as_o exercise_v her_o judicial_a power_n by_o her_o representative_n who_o may_v easy_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n when_o the_o whole_a body_n can_v and_o that_o place_n may_v be_v capacious_a enough_o to_o receive_v they_o yet_o far_o too_o narrow_a to_o contain_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o the_o member_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o represent_v in_o that_o place_n as_o for_o 1_o cor._n 5.4_o which_o be_v the_o second_o place_n quote_v by_o he_o he_o argue_v from_o these_o word_n when_o you_o be_v gather_v together_o that_o a_o church_n be_v a_o congregation_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o as_o ordinary_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n answ._n 1._o it_o be_v grant_v that_o according_a to_o the_o apostle_n direction_n the_o incestuous_a person_n must_v be_v excommunicate_v in_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o person_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n but_o 2._o the_o church_n may_v assemble_v personal_o or_o virtual_o in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o and_o in_o their_o representative_n that_o this_o church_n do_v meet_v virtual_o in_o her_o representative_n at_o lest_o no_o man_n can_v doubt_v but_o that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o that_o church_n be_v personal_o present_a in_o that_o assembly_n no_o man_n can_v prove_v for_o it_o be_v a_o meeting_n as_o he_o confess_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n 3._o suppose_v all_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n can_v and_o do_v meet_v in_o that_o assembly_n how_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o every_o other_o church_n as_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n can_v do_v so_o to_o or_o that_o if_o any_o church_n be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o can_v not_o ordinary_o meet_v but_o in_o several_a place_n will_v it_o follow_v that_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o primary_n subject_n of_o this_o power_n but_o something_o more_o to_o this_o hereafter_o section_n 7_o to_o reserve_v his_o four_o argument_n to_o the_o last_o i_o proceed_v unto_o his_o five_o which_o be_v draw_v from_o communion_n in_o word_n prayer_n sacrament_n and_o his_o six_o in_o watch_v one_o over_o another_o in_o that_o of_o communion_n he_o confound_v worship_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n which_o be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n and_o also_o he_o gross_o equivocate_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o identity_n which_o even_o freshman_n know_v to_o be_v threefold_a in_o genere_fw-la specie_fw-la numero_fw-la for_o he_o conceive_v there_o can_v be_v no_o communion_n but_o among_o those_o who_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n to_o exercise_v those_o heavenly_a duty_n answ._n 1._o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o the_o number_n of_o person_n in_o one_o church_n exceed_v they_o can_v all_o be_v edify_v and_o enjoy_v a_o sufficient_a communion_n in_o worship_n by_o one_o man_n officiate_a at_o one_o time_n in_o one_o place_n where_o they_o can_v all_o assemble_v but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o purpose_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o government_n communion_n in_o worship_n be_v one_o thing_n in_o government_n another_o the_o communion_n of_o one_o particular_a church_n in_o this_o latter_a respect_n be_v political_a and_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o supreme_a and_o independent_a judicatory_a according_a to_o certain_a law_n as_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o independent_a judicatory_a in_o the_o same_o precinct_n communion_n in_o word_n prayer_n and_o sacrament_n be_v rather_o moral_a than_o political_n and_o may_v be_v have_v and_o be_v enjoy_v many_o time_n in_o many_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o external_a discipline_n settle_v or_o exercise_v the_o end_n of_o word_n and_o prayer_n be_v first_o to_o make_v christian_n and_o then_o to_o edify_v they_o and_o these_o be_v no_o soon_o make_v and_o multiply_v but_o they_o must_v hear_v pray_v participate_v the_o sacrament_n before_o any_o form_n of_o discipline_n be_v institute_v and_o if_o every_o one_o will_v constant_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o these_o thing_n both_o private_o and_o public_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o discipline_n 2._o whereas_o he_o conceive_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o communion_n and_o edification_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o individual_a assembly_n he_o be_v much_o mistake_v and_o beside_o his_o word_n be_v very_o ambiguous_a for_o the_o better_a understanding_n hereof_o we_o must_v know_v that_o the_o end_n of_o communion_n in_o word_n prayer_n sacrament_n be_v conversion_n and_o edification_n as_o before_o 2._o these_o end_n may_v be_v attain_v as_o well_o in_o several_a congregation_n under_o one_o supreme_a judicatory_a for_o discipline_n as_o in_o one_o congregation_n independent_a or_o several_a congregation_n have_v their_o several_a supreme_a judicatories_n for_o both_o of_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o ministry_n as_o instrumental_a and_o upon_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o principal_a agent_n which_o caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la may_v be_v as_o effectual_a in_o several_a congregation_n not_o independent_a and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o several_o as_o in_o one_o though_o independent_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o though_o discipline_n may_v further_a edification_n in_o a_o congregation_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v further_v as_o much_o when_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o one_o independent_a power_n over_o several_a congregation_n as_o when_o it_o be_v exercise_v by_o one_o supreme_a power_n of_o one_o congregation_n over_o itself_o experience_n do_v clear_o evince_v this_o and_o may_v satisfy_v we_o but_o i_o have_v wonder_v at_o the_o design_n of_o some_o man_n who_o go_v about_o to_o bind_v man_n to_o the_o individual_a participation_n in_o the_o same_o ordinance_n if_o they_o will_v be_v of_o the_o same_o church_n as_o though_o that_o can_v be_v no_o church_n where_o all_o the_o member_n can_v not_o or_o do_v not_o thus_o individual_o participate_v for_o few_o of_o their_o own_o congregation_n be_v so_o order_v as_o that_o all_o the_o member_n communicate_v at_o one_o time_n but_o some_o at_o one_o time_n before_o the_o rest_n some_o at_o another_o after_o the_o rest_n that_o which_o be_v require_v of_o all_o christian_n be_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o that_o they_o all_o worship_n god_n both_o in_o private_a and_o public_a according_a to_o the_o same_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o for_o mutual_a watch_v one_o over_o another_o that_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o all_o christian_n as_o christian_n and_o as_o fellow_n subject_n and_o brethren_n under_o the_o same_o god_n and_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n though_o there_o never_o be_v any_o discipline_n settle_v and_o this_o be_v do_v far_o better_o by_o they_o who_o cohabit_v and_o constant_o or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n converse_v one_o with_o another_o then_o by_o they_o who_o live_v ten_o twenty_o thirty_o mile_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o as_o some_o of_o the_o congregationals_n do_v nay_o member_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o congregation_n bind_v to_o this_o watch_v one_o over_o another_o live_v one_o at_o london_n another_o at_o york_n one_o in_o ireland_n another_o in_o scotland_n and_o their_o pastor_n and_o most_o of_o their_o brethren_n in_o england_n section_n 8_o to_o return_n unto_o his_o four_o argument_n from_o the_o form_n of_o apostolical_a church_n as_o of_o jerusalem_n antioch_n ephesus_n corinth_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n insist_v upon_o in_o the_o assembly_n i_o may_v refer_v he_o and_o they_o to_o what_o the_o assembly_n have_v learned_o answer_v the_o argument_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o first_o apostolical_a church_n be_v only_o congregational_a yet_o the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n therefore_o all_o other_o church_n shall_v be_v congregational_a and_o as_o such_o they_o be_v the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n whether_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v intend_v let_v every_o one_o judge_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o controversy_n the_o argument_n be_v that_o of_o induction_n take_v from_o example_n that_o which_o they_o assume_v as_o clear_v out_o of_o scripture_n to_o they_o be_v that_o all_o and_o
every_o one_o of_o the_o first_o apostolical_a church_n be_v congregational_a and_o only_a congregational_a and_o none_o of_o they_o parochial_a or_o classical_a or_o synodical_a or_o diocesan_n or_o national_a or_o have_v any_o presbytery_n above_o a_o presbyter_n that_o which_o they_o will_v hence_o infer_v be_v that_o only_o a_o congregational_a be_v the_o first_o church_n agreeable_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o the_o first_o subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o argument_n in_o form_n may_v be_v this_o all_o right_o constitute_v church_n ought_v to_o be_v like_o the_o first_o apostolical_a church_n but_o all_o the_o first_o apostolical_a church_n be_v congregational_a therefore_o all_o right_o constitute_v church_n be_v congregational_a the_o major_n be_v very_o doubtful_a and_o admit_v of_o many_o restriction_n the_o minor_a be_v deny_v the_o conclusion_n as_o infer_v from_o these_o premise_n be_v not_o to_o purpose_n 1._o the_o major_n presuppose_v that_o all_o good_a example_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o that_o they_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o bind_a precept_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a whatsoever_o they_o or_o other_o may_v say_v that_o example_n as_o example_n though_o good_a do_v not_o bind_v to_o imitation_n for_o they_o only_o bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o some_o precept_n or_o divine_a institution_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o church_n do_v many_o good_a thing_n which_o we_o can_v imitate_v and_o if_o we_o can_v yet_o if_o their_o practice_n in_o those_o thing_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o a_o precept_n of_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a obligation_n it_o do_v not_o bind_v we_o they_o do_v many_o thing_n by_o virtue_n of_o some_o particular_a precept_n bind_v they_o as_o apostle_n and_o no_o way_n else_o and_o some_o thing_n in_o extraordinary_a case_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n in_o this_o respect_n the_o first_o church_n plant_v by_o they_o may_v differ_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o all_o other_o church_n in_o future_a time_n therefore_o if_o the_o major_n shall_v be_v to_o purpose_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v so_o that_o all_o church_n right_o constitute_v be_v bind_v and_o that_o by_o some_o divine_a precept_n of_o universal_a obligation_n and_o perpetual_a force_n to_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o apostolical_a first_o church_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o especial_o in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v congregational_a how_o they_o will_v prove_v this_o i_o know_v not_o and_o if_o they_o prove_v it_o not_o clear_o they_o do_v nothing_o to_o purpose_n 2._o the_o minor_a be_v deny_v both_o by_o the_o episcopal_a and_o presbyterian_a and_o in_o particular_a by_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o assembly_n who_o more_o particular_o and_o distinct_o answer_v all_o the_o proof_n bring_v by_o they_o to_o affirm_v it_o their_o proof_n be_v by_o way_n of_o induction_n as_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n samaria_n damascus_n antioch_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v congregational_a where_o 1._o the_o term_n congregational_a must_v be_v understand_v 2._o we_o must_v inquire_v whether_o the_o induction_n be_v sufficient_a or_o no._n 1._o a_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v congregational_a in_o respect_n of_o worship_n or_o discipline_n in_o respect_n of_o worship_n two_o way_n 1._o of_o prayer_n and_o word_n 2._o of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n either_o of_o baptism_n or_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o the_o assembly_n do_v well_o distinguish_v now_o how_o will_v they_o prove_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o do_v constant_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n to_o administer_v and_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n where_o be_v the_o text_n that_o express_o or_o by_o consequence_n say_v any_o such_o thing_n again_o a_o congregational_a church_n may_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o discipline_n and_o that_o several_a way_n for_o 1._o a_o congregation_n may_v signify_v a_o community_n of_o christian_n as_o the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 2._o this_o community_n exercise_v in_o this_o power_n and_o that_o either_o by_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a or_o some_o part_n if_o they_o understand_v they_o to_o be_v congregational_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n so_o that_o their_o representative_n of_o part_n or_o the_o whole_a may_v all_o of_o they_o congregate_v and_o meet_v at_o one_o time_n in_o one_o place_n as_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a occasion_n shall_v require_v in_o this_o sense_n it_o will_v be_v grant_v that_o even_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o its_o great_a extent_n be_v congregational_a but_o this_o be_v not_o their_o sense_n for_o they_o mean_v by_o congregational_a such_o a_o community_n and_o vicinity_n of_o christian_n as_o that_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o member_n may_v ordinary_o and_o convenient_o meet_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n not_o only_o for_o discipline_n but_o worship_n and_o so_o that_o if_o any_o multitude_n of_o christian_n exceed_v this_o proportion_n they_o must_v divide_v and_o erect_v a_o new_a independent_a judicatory_a and_o they_o be_v bind_v so_o to_o do_v if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v such_o church_n as_o christ_n do_v institute_v and_o can_v not_o be_v the_o primary_n subject_n of_o the_o power_n of_o discipline_n how_o they_o shall_v prove_v the_o minor_a in_o this_o sense_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v notion_n they_o who_o first_o take_v up_o this_o congregational_a notion_n perhaps_o have_v a_o design_n to_o overthrow_v diocesan_n bishop_n and_o this_o be_v think_v a_o effectual_a mean_n for_o that_o end_n and_o if_o this_o conceit_n have_v not_o first_o possess_v their_o mind_n they_o will_v never_o have_v imagine_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o imply_v in_o these_o example_n but_o suppose_v some_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v imply_v at_o least_o for_o express_v it_o be_v not_o in_o these_o place_n the_o induction_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v imperfect_a for_o there_o be_v many_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o far_o more_o than_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o paul_n upon_o his_o conversion_n go_v into_o arabia_n and_o then_o return_v again_o to_o damascus_n gal._n 1.17_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n no_o doubt_n go_v into_o egypt_n aethiopia_n india_n persia_n armenia_n spain_n france_n germany_n yet_o none_o of_o these_o church_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture-history_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a enumeration_n of_o particular_n to_o make_v up_o a_o general_n but_o suppose_v these_o church_n to_o have_v be_v congregational_a at_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o enlarge_v and_o multiply_v to_o far_o great_a number_n in_o after_o time_n and_o though_o this_o be_v certain_a yet_o it_o be_v no_o way_n certain_a that_o upon_o this_o multiplication_n they_o do_v divide_v into_o independent_a congregation_n and_o erect_v independent_a judicatories_n in_o every_o particular_a congregation_n and_o be_v bind_v so_o to_o do_v and_o that_o by_o a_o divine_a precept_n and_o i_o wonder_v much_o at_o mr._n parker_n that_o he_o shall_v argue_v so_o much_o against_o a_o diocesan_n church_n and_o yet_o grant_v that_o all_o israel_n consist_v as_o he_o himself_o confess_v of_o many_o myriad_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o congregation_n which_o be_v of_o a_o far_o great_a extent_n than_o a_o diocese_n whether_o this_o congregation_n be_v as_o now_o it_o be_v by_o many_o manage_v among_o we_o be_v not_o formal_o schism_n as_o it_o be_v charge_v by_o some_o learned_a man_n i_o will_v not_o here_o debate_v but_o this_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o such_o congregationals_n as_o by_o this_o notion_n go_v about_o to_o unchurch_n all_o other_o church_n which_o be_v not_o cast_v in_o the_o same_o mould_n must_v needs_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o such_o crime_n it_o be_v first_o set_v up_o to_o oppose_v diocesan_n church_n and_o now_o to_o oppose_v presbyterian_a class_n but_o there_o be_v another_o thing_n which_o i_o wish_v all_o wise_a and_o judicious_a man_n to_o consider_v whether_o this_o do_v not_o tend_v unto_o or_o at_o least_o give_v occasion_n of_o schism_n and_o also_o to_o inform_v themselves_o what_o effect_n it_o have_v have_v hitherto_o yet_o so_o as_o to_o distinguish_v between_o these_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o be_v per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o flow_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o such_o as_o be_v per_fw-la accidens_fw-la yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n charity_n meekness_n humility_n pity_v of_o weak_a brethren_n become_v we_o all_o who_o profess_v ourselves_o christian_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o stand_v well_o affect_v towards_o all_o who_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o look_v towards_o heaven_n let_v we_o further_o consider_v how_o far_o rational_a and_o pious_a man_n agree_v and_o according_a to_o those_o thing_n
body_n politic_a as_o university_n corporation_n county_n army_n and_o commonwealth_n this_o be_v god_n way_n of_o government_n which_o the_o wise_a governor_n do_v always_o imitate_v thus_o moses_n choose_v able_a man_n out_o of_o all_o israel_n and_o make_v they_o ruler_n over_o the_o people_n ruler_n of_o thousand_o ruler_n of_o hundred_o ruler_n of_o fifty_n and_o ruler_n of_o ten_o and_o they_o judge_v the_o people_n at_o all_o season_n the_o hard_a cause_n they_o bring_v to_o moses_n but_o every_o small_a matter_n they_o judge_v themselves_o exod._n 18.25_o 26._o in_o this_o text_n consider_v with_o the_o antecedent_n many_o thing_n as_o proper_a to_o government_n be_v observable_a 1._o there_o must_v be_v law_n 2._o officer_n 3._o court_n according_a to_o the_o tria_fw-la jura_n majestatis_fw-la of_o legislation_n make_v officer_n and_o jurisdiction_n these_o presuppose_v a_o community_n and_o a_o constitution_n 1._o there_o must_v be_v a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n 2._o law_n by_o this_o power_n must_v be_v make_v for_o administration_n which_o without_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o irregular_a 3._o those_o law_n once_o enact_v must_v be_v promulgate_v that_o they_o may_v be_v know_v 4._o once_o know_v they_o must_v regulate_v both_o the_o people_n obedience_n and_o the_o act_n of_o officer_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o judge_n after_o law_n once_o establish_v they_o must_v be_v execute_v and_o that_o can_v be_v orderly_o and_o effectual_o do_v without_o a_o division_n of_o the_o people_n for_o 1._o they_o must_v be_v number_v divide_v into_o ten_o fifty_n hundred_o thousand_o tribe_n 2._o they_o must_v be_v coordinate_a and_o equal_o poise_v ten_o with_o ten_o fifty_n with_o fifty_n hundred_o with_o hundred_o thousand_o with_o thousand_o 3._o they_o must_v be_v subordinate_a ten_o to_o fifty_o fifty_o to_o a_o hundred_o and_o hundred_o to_o thousand_o and_o all_o unto_o the_o whole_a when_o this_o be_v do_v officer_n by_o who_o these_o law_n must_v be_v execute_v must_v be_v make_v these_o must_v first_o be_v well_o qualify_v 2._o the_o people_n must_v choose_v they_o deut._n 1.13_o 3._o moses_n must_v appoint_v they_o their_o place_n assign_v they_o their_o circuit_n give_v they_o their_o charge_n 4._o they_o must_v have_v their_o court_n and_o session_n judge_n execute_v the_o law_n and_o be_v subordinate_a the_o lesser_a court_n to_o the_o superior_a and_o all_o to_o the_o supreme_a for_o their_o cause_n especial_o if_o difficult_a must_v ascend_v till_o they_o come_v to_o moses_n and_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o god_n who_o be_v their_o sovereign_n this_o be_v extraordinary_a but_o afterward_o they_o have_v their_o sanhedrim_n and_o court_n of_o appeal_n this_o subordination_n seem_v to_o be_v imply_v in_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n matth._n 5.22_o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o whosoever_o be_v angry_a with_o his_o brother_n without_o a_o cause_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v unto_o his_o brother_n racha_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o council_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v thou_o fool_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o hell_n fire_n one_o thing_n in_o all_o this_o be_v considerable_a that_o moses_n do_v not_o make_v every_o division_n nor_o every_o court_n several_o independent_a but_o subordinate_v all_o unto_o one_o supreme_a consistory_n a_o multitude_n though_o national_a therefore_o be_v no_o impediment_n to_o good_a government_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v number_v divide_v co-ordinated_n and_o subordinate_v and_o so_o by_o a_o certain_a and_o fix_a order_n make_v one_o section_n 11_o as_o a_o multitude_n be_v no_o hindrance_n so_o neither_o be_v a_o national_a distance_n of_o part_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o chaldean_a or_o the_o persian_a empire_n of_o both_o which_o we_o may_v learn_v much_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n especial_o in_o the_o book_n of_o ezra_n both_o first_o and_o second_o call_v nehemiah_n and_o ester_n and_o daniel_n most_o of_o all_o we_o shall_v find_v 1._o that_o the_o extent_n of_o they_o be_v far_o more_o than_o national_a and_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o part_n far_o great_a 2._o that_o these_o be_v divide_v subordinated_a not_o only_o in_o the_o part_n less_o to_o the_o great_a but_o also_o in_o their_o officer_n both_o for_o war_n and_o peace_n the_o revenue_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o so_o by_o order_n unite_v under_o one_o head._n the_o empire_n of_o rome_n the_o part_n whereof_o be_v sever_v at_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n as_o from_o the_o river_n euphrates_n in_o the_o east_n to_o the_o ocean_n upon_o the_o west_n of_o france_n and_o from_o egypt_n southward_o to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n be_v according_a to_o their_o principle_n of_o policy_n as_o well_o govern_v as_o any_o european_a petty_a state_n at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o turkish_a seignory_n though_o of_o great_a extent_n be_v as_o well_o order_v as_o divers_a several_a kingdom_n christian_a confine_v to_o a_o far_o more_o narrow_a compass_n their_o order_n be_v good_a their_o strength_n great_a their_o counsel_n which_o do_v manage_v it_o politic_a their_o law_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n certain_a their_o division_n from_o matter_n of_o religion_n few_o or_o none_o and_o their_o internal_a strength_n must_v needs_o be_v firm_a and_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o dominion_n have_v be_v long_o some_o attribute_n the_o excellency_n of_o their_o government_n to_o their_o severity_n in_o punishment_n and_o their_o bounty_n in_o reward_n yet_o though_o these_o add_v something_o yet_o these_o be_v but_o the_o least_o part_n the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n be_v many_o and_o scatter_v at_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n round_o about_o the_o globe_n on_o both_o side_n the_o line_n within_o and_o without_o the_o tropic_n yet_o all_o these_o be_v subject_v to_o one_o supreme_a judicatory_a and_o be_v tolerable_o govern_v and_o by_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o policy_n have_v be_v keep_v together_o till_o of_o late_a france_n indeed_o be_v strong_a because_o divide_v into_o thirty_o province_n it_o be_v unite_v in_o one_o vicinity_n and_o subject_a to_o one_o monarch_n yet_o in_o these_o vast_a dominion_n and_o great_a empire_n the_o union_n of_o their_o many_o part_n so_o distant_a do_v depend_v not_o only_o upon_o ordinary_a mean_n but_o some_o extraordinary_a act_n of_o divine_a providence_n from_o all_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o division_n co-ordination_a subordination_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o one_o nation_n nay_o of_o many_o nation_n may_v be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n so_o as_o to_o animate_v it_o and_o reach_v every_o part_n even_o the_o remote_a section_n 12_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o a_o national_a church_n can_v never_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n and_o assembly_n it_o be_v true_a they_o can_v neither_o be_v it_o needful_a joshua_n call_v and_o assemble_v all_o israel_n when_o yet_o none_o but_o their_o elder_n their_o head_n their_o officer_n their_o judge_n be_v call_v and_o convent_v josh._n 23.2_o upon_o which_o place_n masius_n thus_o comment_v cum_fw-la dictum_fw-la esset_fw-la omnem_fw-la israelem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la convocatum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la deinde_fw-la universitas_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la deducitur_fw-la qui_fw-la populum_fw-la omnem_fw-la repraesentabant_fw-la so_o that_o all_o israel_n meet_v in_o their_o representative_a thus_o david_n thus_o solomon_n do_v use_v to_o convocate_v all_o israel_n as_o our_o state_n have_v its_o wittena_n gemot_n the_o parliament_n which_o cambden_n call_v pananglium_n so_o a_o national_a church_n may_v have_v a_o general_a assembly_n to_o represent_v the_o whole_a and_o this_o may_v be_v so_o compose_v as_o to_o be_v a_o abridgement_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o quintessence_n of_o the_o wisdom_n piety_n and_o learning_n of_o a_o national_a church_n this_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a way_n for_o a_o community_n to_o act_v by_o this_o may_v be_v both_o the_o terminus_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la quem_fw-la of_o all_o these_o public_a act_n which_o be_v of_o weight_n and_o general_a concernment_n by_o this_o the_o nomothetical_a power_n be_v exercise_v to_o this_o by_o appeal_n the_o high_a cause_n be_v bring_v and_o final_o determine_v yet_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o the_o whole_a proper_o but_o synecdochical_o and_o a_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o whole_a do_v so_o act_n yet_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v amiss_o in_o a_o former_a particular_a assembly_n the_o whole_a may_v correct_v it_o by_o a_o latter_a 2._o that_o if_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o general_a representative_a be_v right_a and_o the_o member_n thereof_o due_o qualify_v and_o act_n according_a to_o their_o qualification_n there_o will_v
sanctify_a person_n be_v a_o priest_n to_o offer_v spiritual_a sacrifice_n to_o god._n yet_o this_o do_v not_o make_v any_o such_o person_n a_o minister_n and_o public_a officer_n of_o christ_n who_o must_v sequester_v himself_o from_o worldly_a business_n more_o than_o other_o man_n to_o tend_v his_o call_v to_o which_o he_o be_v consecrate_v and_o solemn_o devote_v with_o this_o distinction_n agree_v that_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n whence_o the_o name_n clerus_fw-la the_o clergy_n for_o the_o ministry_n shall_v have_v its_o original_n be_v uncertain_a the_o people_n of_o israel_n sanctify_v and_o consecrate_v unto_o god_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lot_n or_o inheritance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o minister_n be_v the_o eminent_a party_n of_o this_o lot_n and_o people_n for_o the_o people_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o pastor_n be_v call_v the_o clergy_n lot_n or_o heritage_n of_o god_n 1_o pet._n 5.3_o in_o which_o it_o can_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o minister_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o first_o officer_n make_v by_o the_o church_n after_o that_o christ_n be_v glorify_v be_v make_v by_o lot_n for_o the_o lot_n that_o be_v cleros_fw-la fell_a upon_o mathias_n act_v 1.26_o from_o whence_o some_o think_v the_o system_fw-la of_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v call_v the_o clergy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v one_o make_v and_o a_o officer_n by_o lot._n as_o for_o laity_n we_o find_v often_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o people_n as_o distinct_a from_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o laity_n the_o apostle_n and_o seventy_o disciple_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o disciple_n and_o believer_n the_o apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v different_a order_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n the_o twenty_o four_o elder_n which_o signify_v the_o priest_n and_o levite_n divide_v into_o order_n by_o lot_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o four_o beast_n that_o be_v the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o church_n but_o these_o be_v day_n of_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n every_o one_o will_v be_v a_o prophet_n and_o a_o teacher_n either_o presume_v upon_o their_o gift_n yet_o scorn_v to_o engage_v themselves_o for_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o poor_a and_o much_o despise_a ministry_n or_o pretend_v blasphemous_o to_o the_o spirit_n which_o god_n never_o give_v they_o there_o be_v another_o distinction_n of_o subject_n in_o nobiles_fw-la plebaeos_fw-la some_o be_v noble_a some_o of_o a_o low_a form_n and_o rank_n nobilis_fw-la be_v any_o gentleman_n well_o descend_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n inter_fw-la nobilem_fw-la &_o generosum_fw-la for_o though_o omnis_fw-la generosus_fw-la sit_fw-la nobilis_fw-la yet_o omnis_fw-la nobilis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la generosus_fw-la because_o generosus_fw-la be_v not_o only_o one_o well_o bear_v but_o also_o one_o virtuous_a in_o this_o respect_n the_o word_n of_o a_o gentleman_n be_v more_o than_o the_o word_n of_o a_o nobleman_n nay_o than_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n yet_o nobility_n with_o we_o be_v take_v more_o strict_o and_o be_v give_v to_o none_o under_o a_o baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v right_a of_o suffrage_n in_o parliament_n as_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o england_n be_v much_o diminish_v and_o decay_v and_o many_o of_o their_o estate_n alienate_v and_o the_o late_a baron_n create_v by_o patent_n do_v much_o obscure_v they_o and_o if_o these_o as_o baron_n have_v their_o suffrage_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o not_o their_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v wittena_n gemott_n the_o meeting_n of_o wise_a men._n it_o be_v wisdom_n by_o some_o strict_a law_n to_o limit_v jus_fw-la nobilitandi_fw-la unto_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n for_o honour_n shall_v be_v confer_v rare_o and_o upon_o merit_n and_o worth_n for_o they_o have_v great_a privilege_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v so_o common_a and_o prostitute_a to_o the_o lust_n and_o ambition_n of_o every_o one_o that_o can_v pay_v for_o they_o the_o subject_n of_o low_a rank_n if_o freeholder_n have_v also_o their_o privilege_n and_o one_o principal_a be_v a_o power_n to_o elect_a the_o knight_n of_o the_o county_n to_o represent_v in_o parliament_n there_o be_v other_o accidental_a difference_n of_o less_o moment_n which_o i_o pass_v by_o section_n 14_o after_o these_o distinction_n follow_v a_o division_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o subject_n into_o part_n and_o this_o be_v necessary_a especial_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o administration_n for_o without_o a_o orderly_a division_n the_o subject_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v israel_n be_v divide_v into_o tribe_n tribe_n into_o family_n family_n into_o household_n household_n into_o person_n thus_o they_o be_v divide_v and_o according_a to_o this_o order_n achan_n be_v discover_v josh._n 7.16_o 17_o 18._o and_o they_o have_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d head_n of_o their_o tribe_n and_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d head_n of_o their_o hundred_o as_o masius_n upon_o the_o place_n observe_v the_o roman_n be_v also_o divide_v in_o tribus_fw-la &_o tribus_fw-la in_o curias_n and_o after_o these_o we_o read_v of_o centurias_fw-la and_o decurias_fw-la we_o read_v that_o alfred_n divide_v england_n into_o county_n county_n into_o hundred_o the_o hundred_o into_o allotment_n in_o some_o county_n we_o find_v riding_n and_o wapentake_n yet_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n under_o the_o word_n hundred_o understand_v by_o wapentake_n a_o hundred_o which_o in_o the_o welsh_a be_v call_v cantreda_n where_o he_o add_v that_o the_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o tithing_n rape_n and_o lath_n and_o hundred_o be_v divide_v into_o tithing_n and_o friberges_n upon_o this_o division_n make_v it_o be_v say_v that_o justice_n be_v administer_v with_o that_o ease_n exactness_n and_o severity_n that_o any_o man_n good_n might_a at_o any_o time_n be_v secure_a in_o any_o place_n yea_o they_o may_v hang_v golden_a bracelet_n in_o the_o high-way-side_n and_o in_o open_a view_n and_o none_o dare_v meddle_v with_o they_o to_o this_o head_n belong_v the_o number_n the_o people_n by_o pole_n enrowl_v their_o name_n and_o estate_n without_o which_o taxation_n can_v be_v just_o impose_v the_o end_n of_o this_o distribution_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o people_n into_o a_o certain_a order_n according_a to_o which_o the_o equal_a part_n be_v to_o coordinate_a one_o with_o another_o as_o county_n with_o county_n hundred_o with_o hundred_o so_o that_o one_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o another_o the_o unequal_a be_v less_o or_o great_a and_o be_v subordinate_a the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a which_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o less_o and_o all_o the_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o whole_a this_o be_v necessary_a for_o judicial_a proceed_n that_o action_n in_o law_n may_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o subordination_n of_o court_n for_o ancient_o with_o we_o action_n do_v commence_v in_o the_o court_v hold_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v too_o high_a or_o can_v not_o there_o be_v determine_v or_o justice_n have_v appeal_n be_v make_v to_o the_o hundred_o court_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o county_n court_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o king_n court._n in_o the_o word_n comitatus_fw-la sir_n henry_n spelman_n observe_v this_o be_v the_o ancient_a order_n and_o think_v it_o a_o abuse_n and_o great_a disorder_n that_o in_o our_o day_n every_o petty_a business_n and_o cause_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n what_o the_o division_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v under_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o so_o well_o know_v except_o we_o may_v conjecture_v of_o it_o by_o the_o ancient_a division_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o cathedral_n sea_n and_o diocese_n which_o much_o differ_v from_o these_o of_o latter_a time_n cambden_n find_v some_o division_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o clear_a and_o certain_a under_o the_o saxon_n he_o find_v several_a divisision_n 1._o some_o according_a to_o certain_a proportion_n of_o land_n 2._o he_o make_v the_o heptarchy_n a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n at_o length_n he_o conclude_v his_o political_a division_n with_o that_o of_o county_n which_o he_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n alfred_n but_o i_o have_v read_v that_o it_o be_v thus_o divide_v before_o his_o time_n and_o this_o be_v more_o probable_a because_o the_o mirror_n inform_v we_o of_o county_n and_o of_o county_n before_o there_o be_v any_o saxon_a king_n ut_fw-la subditi_fw-la section_n 15_o distinguuntur_fw-la sic_fw-la distincti_fw-la dividuntur_fw-la educantur_fw-la