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church_n answer_v holy_a scripture_n 2,886 5 5.5015 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28379 An essay tending to issue the controversie about infant baptism from the parity, at least, of Scripture-light concerning infant-baptim [sic] with that of women's being admitted to the Lord's Supper, shewing that there is as good grounds out of Scripture for the one as for the other : occasioned by a tender made by H.D. in his late book against infant-baptism who is willing to put the whole controversie concerning it, upon this issue : together with an answer to the most material things in that book / Eremnalēthēs. 1674 (1674) Wing B3192; ESTC R25634 100,950 243

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i_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o circumcision_n while_o it_o last_v as_o god_n ordinance_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o partition-wall_n still_o stand_v between_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o baptism_n after_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n testify_v that_o it_o be_v break_v down_o but_o not_o so_o when_o it_o be_v first_o institute_v and_o administer_v by_o john_n baptist_n nor_o by_o christ_n apostle_n before_o his_o death_n for_o the_o partition-wall_n stand_v then_o math._n 10.5_o 6._o they_o may_v not_o go_v into_o the_o way_n of_o the_o gentile_n etc._n etc._n second_o but_o how_o do_v you_o prove_v that_o baptism_n testify_v that_o barbarian_a scythian_a jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v all_o one_o in_o christ_n baptism_n indeed_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o new-covenant_n under_o the_o new-testament-dispensation_n wherein_o the_o god_n of_o grace_n extend_v it_o not_o only_o to_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o gentile_n also_o give_v a_o free_a offer_n of_o it_o to_o the_o unconverted-gentile_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o and_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o those_o that_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n but_o this_o be_v accidental_a to_o baptism_n to_o signify_v or_o testify_v that_o they_o be_v all_o one_o in_o christ_n it_o be_v christ_n commission_n enlarge_v to_o which_o baptism_n be_v annex_v which_o proper_o and_o immediate_o testify_v that_o the_o difference_n between_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v remove_v and_o by_o this_o dispensation_n of_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v all_o one_o in_o christ_n though_o baptism_n have_v never_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o three_o but_o suppose_v it_o be_v as_o you_o assert_v must_v not_o baptism_n succeed_v into_o the_o place_n of_o circumcision_n because_o it_o have_v more_o end_n and_o use_v than_o circumcision_n have_v or_o because_o it_o have_v some_o end_n and_o use_v that_o circumcision_n 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she_o be_v 2._o if_o she_o be_v it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o she_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n for_o she_o may_v be_v dead_a before_o she_o receive_v it_o 3._o you_o can_v say_v she_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v speak_v of_o act_n 2.42_o 44._o for_o she_o may_v be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v afterward_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n cap._n 3._o and_o cap._n 4._o when_o the_o number_n be_v much_o increase_v chap._n 4.4_o to_o five_o thousand_o men._n 5._o the_o word_n upon_o which_o you_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o woman_n receive_n the_o lord_n supper_n here_o be_v in_o express-term_n against_o you_o though_o you_o take_v they_o express_o for_o you_o your_o word_n to_o prove_v that_o those_o woman_n do_v receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n act_v 1.14_o with_o act_v 2.42.44_o be_v these_o it_o be_v express_o say_v say_v you_o that_o all_o that_o believe_v thou_o all_o that_o believe_v be_v together_o let_v we_o now_o fairly-examine_a the_o greek_a phrase_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o express_o of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o woman_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o know_v the_o gender_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o article_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v express_o limit_v it_o to_o man_n and_o not_o to_o woman_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v all_o the_o man_n that_o believe_v be_v together_o continue_v in_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o if_o you_o examine_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o chapter_n act_v 2._o you_o shall_v find_v it_o speak_v express_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o and_o to_o man_n and_o not_o woman_n yea_o some_o of_o they_o the_o same_o man_n that_o be_v say_v to_o believe_v and_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o break_n of_o bread_n in_o v._o 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d every_o man_n hear_v they_o speak_v not_o woman_n in_o v._o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
and_o to_o baptism_n aught_o to_o answer_v that_o rule_n and_o order_n which_o you_o mention_v in_o chap._n 1._o of_o your_o first_o part_n but_o there_o be_v another_o rule_n and_o order_n for_o the_o infant_n of_o inchurched-parent_n which_o will_v also_o come_v under_o christ_n commission_n as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v such_o infant_n be_v disciple_n and_o mediate_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o so_o to_o be_v baptise_a as_o well_o as_o their_o parent_n be_v disciple_n and_o immediate_a member_n and_o so_o to_o be_v baptise_a if_o they_o be_v not_o baptise_a before_n we_o therefore_o need_v no_o other_o commission_n nor_o institution_n for_o they_o than_o what_o christ_n have_v in_o general_a already_o give_v which_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v serious_o consider_v chap._n iii_o to_o chapter_n four_o where_o you_o treat_v of_o the_o spiritual_a end_n and_o use_v of_o baptism_n which_o you_o say_v infant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o i_o answer_v 1._o in_o general_n that_o divers_a of_o those_o you_o mention_v be_v peculiar_a to_o grow_v person_n which_o i_o shall_v grant_v but_o do_v not_o at_o present_a concern_v infant_n and_o child_n in_o minority_n some_o other_o of_o they_o i_o whole_o except_o against_o as_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o particular_n 2._o in_o particular_a 1._o to_o your_o first_o end_n that_o the_o baptise_a might_n have_v that_o represent_v in_o a_o sign_n or_o figure_n of_o ☞_o according_a to_o this_o no_o hypocrite_n shall_v ever_o be_v baptise_a any_o more_o than_o a_o infant_n which_o i_o have_v often_o occasion_n to_o mind_n you_o of_o and_o preach_v to_o his_o eye_n which_o have_v be_v preach_v to_o his_o ear_n and_o heart_n by_o the_o word_n &_o spirit_n of_o god_n a_o sign_n of_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o infant_n want_v understanding_n and_o judgement_n be_v no_o more_o capable_a of_o than_o a_o stock_n or_o a_o stone_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o you_o say_v to_o which_o i_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o requisite_a that_o grown-person_n to_o be_v baptise_a shall_v first_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o eunuch_n be_v act_v 8.34_o 35._o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o infant_n but_o they_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o they_o and_o to_o be_v teach_v when_o they_o grow_v up_o deut._n 6.7_o and_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o meaning_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o of_o old_a they_o be_v and_o child_n shall_v when_v grow_v ask_v as_o they_o be_v to_o do_v exod._n 12.26_o what_o mean_v you_o by_o this_o service_n see_v v._o 27._o and_o exod_a 13.8_o and_o shall_v improve_v it_o as_o a_o argument_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o cry_v to_o god_n for_o regenerating-grace_n beside_o it_o be_v of_o use_n to_o the_o parent_n and_o to_o the_o church_n also_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v who_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n the_o want_n of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n in_o a_o infant_n be_v no_o essential_a defect_n as_o to_o the_o external_n susception_n of_o baptism_n the_o child_n be_v meerly-passive_a in_o admit_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o soul_n in_o regeneration_n which_o be_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n signify_v in_o that_o ordinance_n and_o we_o shall_v adore_v the_o wonderful_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n that_o have_v so_o suit_v the_o sign_n to_o the_o thing_n signify_v which_o the_o child_n shall_v afterward_o labour_v for_o 2._o to_o your_o second_o that_o the_o party_n baptise_a might_n thereby_o witness_v his_o repentance_n i_o conceive_v it_o a_o mistake_n for_o those_o scripture_n mat._n 3.11.3.6_o and_o act_v 2.38_o do_v declare_v that_o those_o adult_n person_n be_v first_o to_o witness_v their_o repentance_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o confess_v their_o sin_n and_o then_o to_o be_v baptise_a else_o john_n baptist_n must_v have_v act_v blindfold_a and_o may_v have_v baptise_a the_o pharisee_n among_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o do_v not_o luke_n 7.30_o because_o they_o do_v not_o testify_v their_o repentance_n though_o they_o come_v to_o his_o baptism_n math._n 21.31_o 32._o and_o as_o for_o they_o act_v 2.38_o it_o be_v express_o say_v repent_v and_o be_v baptise_a repentance_n must_v be_v manifest_v by_o they_o yea_o and_o also_o enter_v into_o the_o gospel-church_n which_o they_o do_v by_o glad_o receive_v the_o word_n viz._n of_o the_o covenant_n hold_v forth_o afresh_o unto_o they_o v._o 39_o before_o they_o be_v baptise_a v._n 41._o so_o that_o baptism_n be_v not_o to_o witness_v the_o repentance_n of_o the_o adult_n person_n to_o be_v baptise_a but_o he_o be_v to_o witness_v it_o before_o that_o he_o may_v be_v baptise_a 3._o to_o the_o 3._o i_o answer_v that_o the_o end_n of_o baptism_n be_v not_o to_o evidence_n present_a regeneration_n if_o you_o mean_v it_o of_o adult-person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v evidence_v before_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o rational-charity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o infant_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a that_o regeneration_n shall_v precede_v or_o be_v at_o that_o present_a when_o they_o be_v baptise_a yet_o who_o can_v say_v peremptory_o of_o this_o or_o that_o infant_n that_o it_o be_v not_o regenerate_v doubtless_o god_n do_v regenerate_v elect-infant_n that_o die_v in_o infancy_n though_o in_o a_o way_n and_o time_n unknown_a to_o we_o but_o more_o particular_o 1._o i_o suppose_v you_o will_v not_o hold_v that_o all_o that_o you_o baptise_v be_v certain_o at_o present_a regenerate_v sad_a experience_n shew_v you_o the_o contrary_n the_o most_o you_o can_v say_v be_v that_o to_o the_o best_a of_o your_o judgement_n they_o be_v and_o how_o then_o can_v your_o position_n and_o practice_n stand_v together_o 2._o there_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o regular_o be_v in_o a_o orderly_a gospel-church_n visible-present-regeneration_n in_o one_o of_o the_o parent_n at_o least_o to_o the_o rational_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o which_o such_o a_o parent_n be_v a_o member_n and_o in_o a_o right_a estate_n and_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o entitle_v the_o child_n to_o baptism_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o everlasting-covenant_n under_o a_o ecclesiastical_a dispensation_n gen._n 17.7_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n therefore_o v._o 9_o that_o be_v circumcise_v every_o male_a v._o 10._o 3._o god_n covenant_n to_o in-churched-parent_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o seed_n be_v to_o regenerate_v they_o deut._n 30.6_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n will_v circumcise_v the_o heart_n of_o thy_o seed_n and_o for_o that_o end_n to_o give_v they_o mean_n of_o grace_n and_o this_o promise_n such_o parent_n shall_v improve_v for_o their_o child_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o child_n themselves_o when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n 4._o baptism_n now_o as_o circumcision_n of_o old_a be_v a_o seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n as_o ecclesiastical_o dispense_v that_o be_v in_o a_o visible-church_n way_n and_o according_o so_o close_v with_o and_o accept_v it_o be_v not_o immediate_o the_o seal_n of_o regeneration_n but_o indefinite_o of_o god_n covenant_n of_o grace_n external_o and_o ecclesiastically-dispensed_n and_o receive_v within_o which_o inchurched-parents-children_n be_v i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n therefore_o circumcise_v all_o thy_o male_n gen._n 17.7.10_o 11._o from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v we_o that_o baptism_n be_v not_o immediate_o to_o evidence_n present_a regeneration_n but_o to_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n in_o which_o future_a regeneration_n be_v conditional_o imply_v as_o no_o inconsiderable_a thing_n hold_v forth_o by_o it_o yourself_o have_v grant_v that_o both_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n do_v signify_v heart-circumcision_n 5._o according_a to_o your_o assertion_n no_o insant_n shall_v have_v be_v circumcise_a for_o yourself_o do_v afterward_o grant_v which_o i_o hearty_o congratulate_v that_o there_o be_v a_o parity_n between_o baptism_n and_o circumcision_n both_o of_o they_o serve_v to_o the_o same_o end_n if_o so_o then_o circumcision_n signify_v and_o seal_v spiritual_a thing_n in_o the_o covenant_n to_o infants-circumcised_n not_o that_o they_o be_v at_o present_a regenerate_v but_o god_n be_v beforehand_o with_o they_o leave_v they_o a_o conditional-promise_a under_o seal_n to_o regenerate_v and_o circumcise_v their_o heart_n which_o be_v no_o small_a encouragement_n to_o they_o when_o grow_v and_o to_o their_o parent_n at_o present_a to_o pray_v for_o regenerating-grace_n for_o they_o yet_o according_a to_o what_o you_o hold_v this_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v deprive_v of_o because_o circumcision_n as_o well_o as_o baptism_n shall_v be_v a_o sign_n and_o a_o evidence_n of_o present_a regeneration_n and_o not_o of_o future_a by_o your_o assertion_n 6._o a_o parent_n enter_v into_o a_o church-estate_n engage_v
himself_o and_o his_o seed_n to_o god_n to_o walk_v according_a to_o his_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o which_o the_o initiatory_a seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v annex_v and_o god_n have_v engage_v himself_o in_o that_o covenant_n to_o be_v his_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o his_o seed_n deut._n 17.7_o and_o both_o the_o parent_n and_o his_o seed_n also_o when_o come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n shall_v improve_v this_o covenant_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o it_o not_o only_o for_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n by_o christ_n blood_n but_o more_o immediate_o that_o god_n will_v be_v a_o god_n unto_o they_o to_o give_v and_o continue_v mean_n of_o grace_n and_o conversion_n and_o give_v his_o spirit_n along_o with_o those_o mean_n to_o convert_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o christ_n and_o then_o by_o his_o blood_n to_o wash_v they_o from_o their_o sin_n and_o make_v they_o heir_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o thus_o when_o one_o baptise_a in_o infancy_n be_v afterward_o true_o convert_v he_o have_v then_o the_o spiritual_a good_a and_o virtue_n of_o his_o baptism_n and_o may_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n look_v back_o upon_o his_o baptism_n with_o comfort_n and_o have_v that_o answer_n or_o rather_o demand_v and_o interogation_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plead_v with_o god_n for_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o salvation_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o suffering_n obedience_n and_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v purchase_v they_o for_o he_o and_o signify_v and_o seal_v they_o by_o his_o baptism_n whensoever_o he_o shall_v true_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o this_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o answer_n to_o your_o four_o and_o five_o end_v also_o in_o part_n you_o shall_v find_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o dip_v upon_o which_o your_o reason_n be_v build_v in_o your_o fourth_z end_n 4._o to_o the_o six_o end_v you_o mention_v which_o be_v to_o represent_v the_o union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o a_o believer_n etc._n etc._n p._n 25._o i_o will_v first_o ask_v you_o whether_o all_o such_o grown-person_n as_o you_o baptise_v be_v true_a believer_n in_o christ_n and_o so_o have_v indeed_o a_o spiritual_a and_o saving-union_n with_o christ_n for_o that_o be_v your_o scope_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n speak_v your_o testimony_n out_o of_o dr._n taylor_n but_o this_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o truth_n and_o to_o your_o own_o experience_n that_o i_o think_v you_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o maintain_v it_o 2._o i_o answer_v christ_n may_v be_v consider_v personal_o or_o mystical_o again_o either_o spiritual_o or_o ecclesiastical_o eph._n 1.22_o 23._o 1_o cor._n 12.12_o so_o be_v christ_n now_o umon_a with_o christ_n be_v suitable_a to_o this_o distinction_n all_o true_a believer_n in_o christ_n be_v spiritual_o unite_v to_o he_o 1_o cor._n 6.17_o and_o shall_v be_v certain_o save_v by_o he_o other_o that_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o true_a faith_n in_o christ_n but_o have_v not_o indeed_o a_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v unite_v to_o christ_n as_o ecclesiastically-considered_n that_o be_v they_o may_v be_v visible_a member_n of_o christ_n visible_a church_n see_v john_n 15.1.2_o 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n christ_n be_v the_o vine_n and_o believer_n both_o real_a and_o feign_a be_v the_o branch_n in_o a_o different_a respect_n true_a believer_n be_v living-branche_n and_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n in_o christ_n unto_o eternal_a salvation_n false_a and_o feign_a believer_n be_v dead_a branch_n that_o be_v for_o the_o fire_n even_o for_o everlasting_a fire_n if_o then_o these_o dead_a branch_n be_v in_o christ_n ecclesiastical_o to_o wit_n member_n of_o he_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a why_o then_o shall_v the_o infant_n of_o inchurched-parent_n be_v exclude_v from_o such_o a_o external_n union_n with_o christ_n because_o they_o do_v not_o at_o present_a true_o believe_v but_o be_v dead_a branch_n at_o present_a though_o it_o be_v more_o than_o you_o or_o any_o man_n can_v peremptory_o say_v that_o this_o or_o that_o infant_n have_v no_o work_n of_o grace_n begin_v in_o he_o nor_o be_v spiritually-united_n to_o christ_n 3._o suppose_v a_o infant_n have_v a_o secret_a work_n of_o grace_n begin_v in_o he_o which_o undoubted_o god_n do_v work_v in_o elect-dying_a infant_n then_o according_a to_o your_o doctrine_n such_o a_o infant_n shall_v be_v baptise_a because_o he_o have_v union_n with_o christ_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v make_v no_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o you_o can_v know_v it_o 5._o to_o your_o seven_o end_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o end_n of_o baptism_n i_o conceive_v be_v not_o that_o the_o baptise_a person_n may_v orderly_o thereby_o have_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n nor_o be_v circumcision_n of_o old_a the_o visible_a door_n of_o entrance_n into_o the_o old-testament-church_n for_o baptism_n presuppose_v the_o person_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o so_o do_v circumcision_n and_o though_o some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v for_o infant-baptism_n use_v such_o expression_n yet_o i_o suppose_v by_o their_o discourse_n in_o other_o place_n they_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o solemn_a establishment_n and_o seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n in_o which_o they_o be_v before_o in_o gen._n 17._o god_n come_v to_o inchurch_n abraham_n and_o his_o family_n who_o abraham_n have_v prepare_v by_o his_o instruct_v they_o before_o gen._n 18.19_o and_o so_o some_o expound_v gen._n 14.14_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o catechise_v servant_n and_o this_o he_o do_v by_o make_v his_o covenant_n with_o he_o in_o a_o churchway_n intimate_v more_o general_o v._o 2._o repeat_v and_o something_o express_v peculiar_o belong_v to_o abraham_n v._o 4._o then_o more_o clear_o and_o full_o in_o v._o 7._o i_o will_v establish_v my_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n for_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o thou_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o then_o he_o press_v it_o again_o v._o 9_o and_o verse_n 10._o bring_v in_o circumcision_n the_o seal_n of_o it_o 4.11_o rom._n 4.11_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o you_o say_v the_o lord_n v._o 11._o which_o he_o also_o call_v the_o covenant_n because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o adjunct_n to_o the_o covenant_n as_o every_o seal_n be_v but_o also_o be_v institute_v of_o god_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o covenant_n and_o require_v of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n itself_o which_o they_o may_v not_o neglect_v and_o hence_o the_o careless_a omission_n and_o neglect_v thereof_o be_v a_o break_n of_o god_n covenant_n v._o 14._o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v appear_v that_o the_o end_n of_o circumcision_n be_v not_o to_o give_v entrance_n into_o the_o old_a testament-church_n for_o they_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o the_o end_n of_o baptism_n which_o answer_v to_o circumcision_n be_v not_o to_o give_v entrance_n into_o the_o new-testament-church_n for_o they_o be_v enter_v before_o by_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o which_o baptism_n be_v a_o token_n and_o a_o seal_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o chapter_n we_o hold_v with_o you_o that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o have_v not_o be_v before_o baptize_v from_o the_o analogy_n between_o these_o and_o the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o old_a no_o uncircumcised_a person_n shall_v eat_v thereof_o exod._n 12.48_o and_o hence_o i_o can_v see_v how_o some_o that_o be_v against_o infant-baptism_n and_o hold_v it_o a_o nullity_n can_v admit_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n who_o in_o their_o judgement_n have_v never_o be_v baptise_a and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o your_o partiality_n you_o make_v use_v of_o analogy_n in_o this_o case_n but_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o baptise_v of_o infant_n from_o infant_n be_v circumcise_a of_o old_a chap._n iu._n i_o shall_v here_o take_v the_o occasion_n to_o show_v distinct_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n 1._o to_o the_o infant_n themselves_o when_o grow_v up_o god_n covenant_n and_o baptism_n the_o seal_n of_o it_o will_v be_v of_o use_n to_o the_o child_n afterward_o to_o encourage_v he_o to_o seek_v the_o lord_n for_o convert_v grace_n i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n have_v no_o small_a argument_n in_o it_o david_n know_v it_o when_o he_o say_v thou_o solomon_n my_o son_n know_v thou_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o father_n 1_o chron._n 28.9_o my_o god_n and_o my_o father_n god_n exod._n 15._o thus_o be_v the_o jew_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o circumcision_n deut._n 30.4_o with_o jer._n 4.4_o the_o lord_n
natural_a seed_n of_o inchurched-parent_n be_v now_o cease_v in_o these_o gospel-day_n what_o than_o mean_n that_o scripture_n rom._n 11.28_o speak_v of_o the_o israelite_n to_o be_v call_v in_o these_o latter_a day_n that_o they_o be_v belove_v for_o the_o father_n sake_n it_o will_v be_v sad_a and_o lamentable_a if_o believing-parent_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n shall_v have_v no_o such_o privilege_n leave_v they_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o eternal_a estate_n of_o their_o poor_a child_n heretofore_o church-member_n have_v a_o promise_n that_o god_n will_v be_v the_o god_n of_o their_o seed_n and_o circumcise_v the_o heart_n of_o their_o seed_n to_o love_v the_o lord_n with_o all_o the_o heart_n and_o all_o the_o soul_n gen._n 17.7_o deut._n 30.6_o but_o now_o by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v cease_v this_o be_v sad_a indeed_o what_o visible_a ground_n of_o hope_n of_o any_o save_a grace_n or_o mercy_n have_v inchurched-christians_a now_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o child_n more_o than_o turk_n and_o pagan_n have_v durus_fw-la sermo_n yet_o some_o have_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o say_v so_o but_o be_v they_o cease_v indeed_o when_o and_o where_o have_v god_n repeal_v they_o not_o by_o john_n the_o baptist_n as_o we_o have_v make_v appear_v nor_o can_v i_o yet_o ever_o see_v that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o by_o any_o other_o hand_n hence_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v in_o force_n still_o have_v god_n give_v his_o people_n promise_v of_o food_n and_o raiment_n and_o other_o temporal_a thing_n for_o their_o encouragement_n and_o comfort_n 1_o tim._n 4.8_o and_o leave_v they_o no_o promise_n at_o all_o now_o in_o gospel_n time_n to_o help_v their_o faith_n concern_v their_o poor_a child_n eternal_a estate_n who_o soul_n they_o prize_v more_o than_o their_o own_o life_n the_o apostle_n see_v something_o in_o it_o when_o he_o say_v we_o that_o be_v jew_n by_o nature_n and_o not_o sinner_n of_o the_o gentile_n gal._n 2.15_o and_o why_o not_o also_o in_o a_o safe_a sense_n christian_n by_o nature_n and_o not_o sinner_n of_o the_o turk_n or_o pagan_n who_o be_v yet_o stranger_n from_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n eph._n 2.12_o as_o the_o gentile_n general_o then_o be_v you_o will_v say_v we_o be_v all_o by_o nature_n child_n of_o wrath_n eph._n 2.3_o and_o be_v not_o paul_n and_o those_o jew_n so_o too_o and_o yet_o the_o apostle_n make_v that_o distinction_n between_o they_o and_o whence_o be_v it_o but_o from_o god_n covenant_n in_o which_o they_o external_o be_v even_o before_o their_o coversion_n and_o why_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o like_a privilege_n of_o child_n of_o inchurched-parent_n i_o never_o yet_o can_v see_v and_o hence_o such_o a_o child_n may_v go_v to_o god_n and_o plead_v lord_n thou_o be_v my_o father_n god_n exod._n 15.2_o and_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v my_o god_n and_o a_o parent_n may_v go_v and_o plead_v lord_n thou_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v my_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o my_o seed_n and_o to_o circumcise_v their_o heart_n to_o love_v thou_o deut._n 30.6_o with_o gen._n 17.7_o o_o let_v it_o be_v so_o according_a to_o thy_o promise_n thou_o have_v say_v i_o will_v pour_v my_o spirit_n upon_o thy_o seed_n and_o my_o blessing_n upon_o thy_o offspring_n isa_n 44.3_o and_o than_o one_o shall_v say_v i_o be_o the_o lord_n be_v etc._n etc._n see_v v._o 5._o they_o shall_v engage_v themselves_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o his_o church_n by_o the_o strong_a bond_n and_o this_o be_v a_o gospel-promise_n and_o belong_v to_o gospel-time_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n that_o be_v come_v upon_o the_o gentile_n gal._n 3.14_o why_o then_o shall_v any_o contradict_v it_o be_v not_o the_o second_o commandment_n still_o in_o force_n to_o parent_n in_o church-covenant_n with_o god_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o child_n who_o they_o have_v give_v over_o to_o god_n in_o his_o covenant_n have_v he_o not_o there_o say_v he_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o thousand_o of_o they_o that_o love_v he_o and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n that_o be_v on_o such_o parent_n as_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o god_n in_o the_o command_v of_o his_o institute_v worship_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o child_n psal_n 112.1_o 2._o even_o to_o a_o thousand_o generation_n deut._n 7.9_o but_o repay_v they_o that_o hate_v he_o to_o wit_n in_o a_o sinful_a neglect_v or_o reject_v his_o institute_v worship_n to_o their_o face_n v._o 10._o and_o this_o be_v one_o way_n whereby_o god_n do_v testify_v it_o even_o by_o reject_v their_o child_n so_o as_o not_o to_o vouchsafe_v they_o the_o external_n privilege_n of_o his_o covenant_n and_o mean_n of_o grace_n see_v a_o eminent_a instance_n of_o it_o in_o esau_n and_o his_o posterity_n who_o sell_v his_o birthright_n 12.6_o heb._n 12.6_o which_o be_v then_o a_o church-priviledge_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o profane_a person_n and_o so_o lose_v the_o blessing_n from_o himself_o and_o his_o see_v the_o like_a in_o ishmael_n and_o his_o generation_n i_o conclude_v then_o that_o john_n baptist_n do_v not_o upon_o that_o change_n discharge_v the_o church-seed_n of_o abraham_n which_o i_o shall_v yet_o a_o little_a further_o explain_v by_o open_v the_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n which_o be_v account_v for_o the_o seed_n rom._n 9.6_o 7_o 8._o 1._o negative_o 1._o by_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n can_v be_v mean_v the_o natural_a child_n of_o believer_n as_o their_o natural_a child_n nor_o 2._o their_o child_n that_o have_v only_a sin_n and_o corruption_n in_o they_o for_o then_o isaac_n must_v have_v be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n for_o he_o be_v the_o natural_a son_n of_o abraham_n and_o by_o nature_n sinful_a 3._o by_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n can_v be_v mean_v only_o such_o as_o be_v really-converted_n for_o many_o that_o be_v of_o isaac_n posterity_n and_o so_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o so_o and_o some_o in_o gospel-churche_n be_v not_o so_o now_o 2._o affirmative_o first_o by_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v mean_v 1._o of_o old_a ishmael_n and_o his_o posterity_n beget_v by_o strength_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o type_n 2._o now_o in_o gospel-time_n all_o such_o as_o look_v for_o righteousness_n and_o life_n by_o their_o own_o personal_a performance_n or_o ability_n whether_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n and_o that_o not_o only_o invisible_o but_o visible_o and_o ecclesiastical_o also_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o time_n gal._n 4.25_o jerusalem_n that_o now_o be_v the_o antitype_n of_o the_o other_o in_o bondage_n with_o her_o child_n second_o by_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n be_v mean_v 1._o of_o old_a isaac_n and_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o line_n of_o jacob_n which_o be_v the_o type_n 2._o now_o in_o gospel-time_n all_o such_o as_o look_v for_o righteousness_n and_o life_n alone_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n his_o righteousness_n only_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o these_o again_o be_v either_o 1._o all_o such_o as_o be_v true_a believer_n indeed_o who_o look_v by_o a_o true_a and_o lively-faith_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n only_o 2._o or_o such_o as_o profess_v only_o and_o pretend_v to_o do_v so_o but_o indeed_o do_v not_o these_o latter_a seem_v and_o appear_v to_o be_v believer_n to_o man_n to_o the_o visible-church_n but_o be_v not_o really-such_a before_o god_n yet_o even_o these_o be_v child_n of_o the_o promise_n in_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o not_o child_n of_o the_o flesh_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n gal._n 4.21_o 22_o 23_o etc._n etc._n god_n do_v and_o will_v indeed_o distinguish_v between_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n and_o those_o that_o be_v mere_o the_o church-seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o man_n can_v unless_o by_o some_o miscarriage_n they_o discover_v themselves_o and_o appear_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v as_o simon_n magus_n do_v acts._n 8.23_o and_o thus_o under_o one_o we_o have_v a_o exposition_n of_o that_o parietes_fw-la eâdem_fw-la fideliâ_fw-la dvos_fw-la parietes_fw-la gal._n 3.7_o they_o which_o be_v of_o faith_n the_o same_o be_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n they_o which_o be_v of_o faith_n to_o wit_n true_a believer_n indeed_o as_o abraham_n be_v be_v spiritual_o and_o save_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n and_o they_o which_o be_v of_o faith_n to_o wit_n believer_n in_o appearance_n only_o before_o the_o church_n only_o they_o be_v only_o ecclesiastical_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v they_o to_o church-ordinance_n and_o their_o child_n to_o baptism_n the_o initiatory_a seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o this_o also_o help_v we_o to_o expound_v gal._n 3.29_o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v
or_o as_o external_o and_o ecclesiastical_o dispense_v now_o if_o you_o take_v both_o of_o these_o together_o in_o sensu_fw-la composito_fw-la in_o a_o compound_n sense_n than_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v no_o large_a than_o the_o vein_n of_o election_n but_o they_o run_v parallel_v but_o if_o they_o be_v take_v in_o sensu_fw-la diviso_fw-la in_o a_o divide_a sense_n for_o election_n only_o unto_o eternal_a life_n and_o salvation_n and_o saving-grace_n then_o i_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v equal_a for_o there_o be_v also_o a_o election_n of_o some_o unto_o external_n church-covenant-ordinance_n and_o privilege_n who_o be_v not_o elect_v unto_o salvation_n a_o church-member_n live_v and_o die_v in_o hypocrisy_n be_v within_o the_o covenant_n external_o and_o ecclesiastical_o dispense_v else_o how_o come_v he_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n which_o consist_v by_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v as_o the_o cement_n that_o joyn'_v they_o together_o yet_o such_o a_o one_o be_v never_o in_o the_o vein_n of_o election_n unto_o eternallife_n which_o be_v absolute_a and_o not_o conditional_a as_o some_o blasphemous_o hold_v hence_o when_o it_o be_v say_v the_o covenant_n be_v no_o large_a than_o believe_v that_o be_v it_o belong_v to_o none_o but_o true_a believer_n it_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v to_o wit_n as_o to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o save_a benefit_n of_o it_o it_o belong_v as_o immediate_o to_o none_o but_o true_a believer_n but_o as_o to_o the_o external_n proposal_n and_o tender_a of_o they_o and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporary_a privilege_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o it_o may_v and_o do_v belong_v not_o only_o to_o true_a believer_n but_o also_o to_o such_o as_o make_v a_o credible_a profession_n of_o true_a faith_n in_o a_o visible_a congregation_n though_o they_o be_v not_o true_a believer_n indeed_o &_o to_o their_o child_n also_o to_o conclude_v this_o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v no_o large_a than_o the_o vein_n of_o election_n unto_o salvation_n and_o no_o large_a than_o true_a believe_v than_o some_o of_o these_o absurdity_n must_v needs_o follow_v 1._o either_o there_o must_v be_v no_o hypocrite_n in_o any_o visible_a church_n for_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o vein_n of_o election_n to_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o therefore_o 50._o matth._n 13.37_o 38_o 39_o etc._n etc._n 47_o 48_o 49_o 50._o not_o within_o the_o covenant_n and_o this_o be_v flatly-contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o know_a experience_n see_v also_o rom._n 9.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o 2._o or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o visible-church_n they_o must_v be_v certinaly-elected_n to_o salvation_n for_o be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o the_o covenant_n be_v no_o large_a than_o election_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v elect_v 3._o hypocrite_n in_o the_o visible-church_n must_v be_v damn_v or_o save_v damn_a they_o can_v be_v because_o they_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v and_o the_o covenant_n be_v of_o the_o same_o latitude_n with_o election_n they_o be_v elect_v to_o salvation_n and_o must_v not_o be_v damn_v or_o if_o they_o be_v god_n must_v change_v his_o decree_n which_o be_v blasphemy_n even_o to_o think_v again_o save_v they_o can_v be_v for_o god_n never_o elect_v any_o unto_o salvation_n that_o live_v and_o die_v hypocrite_n and_o he_o will_v not_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o hence_o according_a to_o that_o tenet_n hypocrite_n can_v neither_o be_v damn_v nor_o save_v 4._o if_o the_o covenant_n be_v no_o large_a than_o election_n unto_o eternal_a life_n and_o salvation_n and_o no_o infant_n be_v in_o the_o covenant_n than_o all_o infants-dying_a must_v be_v damn_v for_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o elect_v and_o not_o be_v elect_v can_v be_v save_v unless_o the_o unchangeable_a god_n change_v his_o decree_n that_o be_v change_v himself_o hence_o we_o see_v that_o what_o we_o hold_v be_v free_a from_o that_o absurdity_n which_o you_o will_v fasten_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o absurdity_n lie_v at_o your_o own_o door_n but_o it_o seem_v all_o my_o labour_n be_v in_o vain_a that_o i_o have_v spend_v in_o prove_v this_o holiness_n of_o child_n 1_o cor._n 7.14_o to_o be_v a_o federal-holiness_n because_o say_v you_o be_v the_o holinese_n here_o what_o it_o will_v it_o be_v neither_o here_o nor_o elsewhere_o assign_v to_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o baptise_v child_n upon_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o if_o this_o holiness_n be_v federal_a which_o you_o acknowledge_v all_o child_n under_o the_o law_n have_v yea_o i_o shall_v also_o add_v as_o the_o child_n inchurch_v in_o abraham_n family_n have_v which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o law_n then_o if_o those_o child_n be_v by_o god_n appointment_n seal_v with_o the_o initiatory_a seal_n circumcision_n the_o same_o covenant_n that_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v come_v upon_o we_o gentile_n gal._n 3.14_o with_o act_n 2.39_o our_o inchurch_v child_n also_o be_v to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o initiatory_a seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n especial_o consider_v this_o that_o god_n have_v never_o revoke_v it_o but_o have_v bring_v baptism_n into_o the_o place_n of_o circumcision_n col._n 2.11_o 12._o and_o you_o yourself_o grant_v so_o much_o implicit_o in_o say_v that_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n serve_v to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o analogy_n in_o some_o thing_n betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o pag._n 223._o but_o 2._o i_o have_v already_o prove_v out_o of_o christ_n commission_n that_o inchurched-parent_n child_n be_v disciple_n and_o so_o federal_o holy_a and_o by_o the_o same_o commission_n to_o be_v baptise_a and_o the_o reason_n why_o woman_n and_o female_n under_o the_o law_n be_v not_o circumcise_a nor_o command_v to_o be_v circumcise_a be_v because_o of_o a_o incapacity_n in_o nature_n they_o have_v no_o praeputium_fw-la or_o foreskin_n as_o the_o male_n have_v and_o what_o other_o reason_n there_o may_v be_v be_v hide_v from_o we_o with_o reverence_n i_o may_v say_v it_o can_v not_o suit_n with_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n deal_v with_o his_o people_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o command_v a_o thing_n impossible_a i_o pray_v what_o be_v there_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o baptism_n in_o john_n the_o baptist_n time_n concern_v the_o baptise_v of_o woman_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o they_o express_o till_o a_o long_a while_n after_o act_v 8.12_o and_o as_o for_o their_o right_n to_o and_o receive_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n i_o suppose_v we_o have_v show_v you_o as_o much_o obscurity_n in_o it_o as_o you_o can_v object_v to_o we_o concern_v the_o baptism_n of_o inchurch_v infant_n chap._n iv_o answer_v to_o your_o argument_n of_o circumcision_n examine_v p._n 204._o and_o to_o the_o question_n you_o make_v and_o answer_n seven_o in_o all_o quest_n 1._o whither_o circumcision_n call_v the_o gospel-seal_n do_v belong_v of_o old_a to_o all_o in_o gospel-covenant_n first_o you_o deny_v circumcision_n to_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o gospel-covenant_n to_o all_o believer_n and_o so_o do_v i_o there_o be_v many_o believer_n before_o circumcision_n be_v institute_v and_o so_o they_o can_v not_o be_v seal_v by_o it_o be_v it_o so_o that_o circumcision_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o church_n in_o abraham_n family_n and_o afterward_o to_o jacob_n and_o his_o posterity_n may_v not_o god_n do_v with_o his_o own_o what_o he_o will_v what_o if_o god_n deny_v it_o to_o other_o out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o abraham_n family_n and_o afterward_o in_o jacob_n posterity_n that_o people_n may_v join_v themselves_o to_o they_o as_o proselyte_n which_o be_v most_o probable_a be_v not_o many_o believer_n without_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n now_o because_o they_o do_v not_o or_o can_v join_v themselves_o to_o a_o gospel-congregation_n will_v you_o therefore_o deny_v baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o gospel-covenant_n to_o all_o believer_n be_v they_o not_o institute_v of_o god_n to_o be_v seal_n unto_o they_o if_o they_o come_v in_o a_o right_a way_n to_o enjoy_v they_o again_o you_o say_v there_o be_v some_o to_o who_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o belong_v who_o receive_v that_o call_v the_o seal_n of_o circumcision_n as_o ishmael_n you_o indeed_o answer_v this_o yourself_o in_o the_o next_o word_n when_o you_o say_v this_o covenant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v establish_v with_o he_o but_o with_o isaac_n gen._n 17.20_o 21_o 25._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v establish_v with_o he_o to_o be_v make_v to_o stand_v and_o abide_v with_o he_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o covenant_n in_o
that_o external-dispensation_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o ishmael_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o covenant_n in_o that_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n of_o it_o when_o he_o be_v circumcise_a from_o what_o be_v he_o cast_v out_o be_v it_o not_o from_o the_o covenant_n against_o which_o he_o mock_v in_o isaac_n gen._n 21.9_o 10._o and_o from_o the_o church_n and_o the_o external_n privilege_n of_o it_o in_o which_o he_o be_v external_o before_o here_o you_o again_o miss_v it_o because_o you_o do_v not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o covenant_n in_o its_o several_a administration_n some_o of_o those_o you_o mention_v that_o you_o say_v be_v not_o seal_v with_o circumcision_n be_v within_o the_o covenant_n spiritual_o and_o save_o other_o that_o be_v seal_v be_v in_o the_o covenant_n ecclesiastical_o and_o external_o to_o which_o latter_a sort_n alone_o circumcision_n be_v annex_v some_o be_v only_o ecclesiastical_o in_o it_o and_o some_o other_o be_v both_o and_o some_o only_a spiritual_o and_o not_o external_o and_o ecclesiastical_o your_o argument_n therefore_o make_v not_o against_o we_o at_o all_o for_o you_o speak_v not_o ad_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o opposition_n if_o you_o have_v deal_v as_o a_o artificial_a and_o candid_a disputant_n you_o will_v have_v single_v out_o that_o wherein_o the_o difference_n lie_v and_o have_v oppose_v that_o only_a and_o not_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o paralogism_n of_o ignoratio_fw-la elenchi_fw-la of_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n this_o answer_n concern_v ishmael_n will_v serve_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o new-covenant-promises_a under_o this_o ecclesiastical-dispensation_n do_v belong_v to_o all_o the_o stranger_n in_o abraham_n house_n that_o be_v circumcise_a according_a to_o god_n appointment_n they_o be_v part_n of_o abraham_n church-seed_n quest_n 2._o whether_o the_o new-covenant_n and_o that_o mention_v in_o gen._n 17._o be_v the_o same_o to_o which_o the_o sum_n of_o your_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o covenant_n in_o gen._n 17._o be_v a_o mixt-covenant_n as_o the_o seed_n be_v which_o you_o thus_o explain_v to_o wit_n as_o abraham_n by_o promise_n stand_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n to_o wit_n the_o father_n of_o a_o nation_n to_o wit_n the_o natural_a israelite_n so_o to_o be_v also_o a_o a_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n comprehend_v the_o spiritual_a israel_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o so_o according_o the_o promise_v say_v you_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n sometime_o respect_v his_o natural_a seed_n whether_o domestic_a or_o national_a who_o be_v say_v you_o typical_a of_o the_o spiritual_a etc._n etc._n and_o other_o again_o respect_v in_o a_o peculiar-manner_n the_o spiritual_a seed_n the_o family_n of_o the_o faithful_a viz._n the_o elect_a of_o who_o through_o christ_n he_o be_v father_n and_o which_o be_v evangelical_n and_o in_o special_a manner_n belong_v to_o the_o new-covenant_n and_o hence_o you_o infer_v that_o much_o of_o the_o mistake_n and_o error_n lie_v in_o this_o by_o apply_v that_o to_o the_o one_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o other_o for_o want_v of_o distinguish_v the_o promise_n that_o be_v often_o so_o mix_v that_o the_o one_o may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o other_o i_o shall_v first_o gather_v up_o the_o sum_n of_o this_o into_o divers_a position_n and_o then_o give_v in_o my_o answer_n 1._o you_o say_v the_o covenant_n in_o gen._n 17._o be_v a_o mix_a covenant_n to_o wit_n because_o the_o promise_n of_o it_o be_v partly_o of_o temporal_a partly_o of_o spiritual_a thing_n i_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v your_o meaning_n 2._o as_o the_o seed_n be_v and_o so_o you_o make_v the_o covenant_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o seed_n which_o you_o say_v be_v natural-israelite_n or_o spiritual_a israel_n the_o elect._n 3._o you_o say_v the_o natural_a seed_n be_v typical_a of_o the_o spiritual_a 4._o that_o the_o temporal_a promise_n respect_v his_o natural_a seed_n and_o the_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a one_o his_o spiritual_a seed_n viz._n elect_a and_o true_a believer_n 5._o and_o that_o these_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a or_o promise_n of_o eternal_a and_o spiritual_a blessing_n do_v in_o special_a manner_n belong_v to_o the_o new-covenant_n now_o in_o these_o gospel-day_n i_o judge_v this_o to_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o you_o assert_v to_o which_o i_o reply_v 1._o that_o the_o covenant_n in_o gen._n 17._o be_v not_o more_o a_o mix_a covenant_n than_o the_o covenant_n be_v now_o in_o these_o gospel-day_n the_o new-covenant_n do_v not_o now_o exclude_v temporal_a blessing_n godliness_n have_v the_o promise_n of_o this_o life_n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v 1_o tim._n 4.8_o the_o lord_n indeed_o then_o make_v they_o a_o express_a promise_n of_o temporal_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o be_v also_o a_o type_n of_o heaven_n and_o promise_v of_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n more_o covert_o and_o spare_o and_o now_o he_o make_v promise_n of_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n more_o clear_o express_o and_o frequent_o and_o of_o temporal_n more_o implicit_o and_o spare_o may_v not_o you_o as_o well_o call_v this_o a_o mixt-covenant_n 2._o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o seed_n as_o you_o intimate_v but_o the_o seed_n upon_o the_o covenant_n the_o natural_a seed_n then_o be_v the_o natural_a child_n of_o abraham_n run_v in_o the_o posterity_n of_o isaac_n through_o jacob_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o these_o natural-seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v also_o his_o church-seed_n and_o to_o these_o the_o covenant_n externally-belonged_n as_o also_o to_o the_o proselyt_n and_o their_o child_n the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n that_o be_v elect_v to_o eternal_a salvation_n be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o that_o natural_a and_o church-seed_n god_n promise_v to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o both_o in_o a_o diverse_a respect_n and_o so_o he_o be_v now_o in_o these_o gospel-day_n if_o rightly-understood_a gospel-churche_n be_v the_o church-seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o god_n be_v their_o god_n external_o in_o covenant_n as_o he_o be_v to_o the_o church_n of_o old_a and_o he_o be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o spiritual-seed_n that_o be_v now_o those_o that_o be_v elect_v unto_o salvation_n to_o both_o in_o a_o diverse_a respect_n as_o before_o and_o your_o not_o own_v of_o this_o be_v the_o fundamental_a cause_n of_o this_o controversy_n which_o yet_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o i_o know_v not_o how_o you_o can_v deny_v it_o for_o be_v not_o hypocrite_n in_o gospel-churche_n the_o church-seed_n of_o abraham_n who_o profess_v such_o a_o faith_n as_o abraham_n do_v though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o it_o hypocrite_n they_o be_v and_o yet_o you_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o within_o the_o covenant_n of_o abraham_n and_o therefore_o you_o baptise_v they_o and_o yet_o they_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v so_o at_o last_o i_o have_v speak_v large_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o before_o 3._o you_o say_v the_o natural_a seed_n be_v typical_a of_o the_o spiritual_a as_o the_o birth_n of_o isaac_n to_o wit_n not_o by_o strength_n of_o nature_n but_o by_o promise_n which_o do_v prefigure_v those_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o look_v for_o righteousness_n and_o life_n alone_o by_o faith_n in_o christ_n i_o suppose_v this_o be_v your_o meaning_n according_a to_o gal._n 4.23_o 24_o 25_o 26._o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o spiritual_a seed_n which_o you_o say_v be_v typify_v by_o the_o natural_a as_o it_o respect_v gospel-time_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v either_o as_o such_o indeed_o or_o as_o such_o in_o show_n and_o appearance_n only_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v to_o judge_n after_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o eye_n and_o the_o hear_n of_o their_o ear_n and_o can_v look_v direct_o into_o the_o heart_n and_o know_v â_fw-la priori_fw-la as_o christ_n do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o godhead_n 11.3_o isa_n 11.3_o and_o thus_o it_o make_v not_o against_o we_o but_o for_o we_o and_o against_o you_o for_o do_v not_o gospel-churche_n consist_v of_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o nay_o when_o christ_n the_o bridegroom_n shall_v come_v again_o will_v not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o wit_n some_o gospel-churche_n consist_v all_o of_o they_o of_o foolish_a virgin_n which_o shall_v have_v oil_n in_o their_o lamp_n to_o wit_n a_o profession_n and_o outward_a appearance_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o grace_n but_o no_o oil_n in_o their_o vessel_n none_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o true_a faith_n and_o grace_n in_o their_o heart_n matth._n 25.1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a 4._o the_o temporal_a promise_n say_v you_o respect_v his_o natural_a seed_n and_o the_o spiritual_a and_o eternal-ones_a his_o spiritual-seed_n viz._n the_o elect_a and_o
the_o same_o argument_n we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v that_o it_o come_v in_o the_o room_n and_o stead_n of_o the_o ark_n manna_n rock_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o grand_a mistake_n for_o circumcision_n be_v one_o of_o the_o two_o ordinary_a sacrament_n and_o seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n give_v to_o abraham_n and_o the_o church_n in_o his_o family_n about_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o the_o ark_n manna_n or_o that_o rock_n you_o speak_v of_o gal._n 3.17_o there_o be_v many_o extraordinary_a sacrament_n that_o god_n appoint_v to_o that_o nonage-people_n or_o heir_n under_o age_n to_o use_v the_o apostle_n phrase_n gal._n 4.1_o 2_o 3._o which_o god_n in_o mercy_n give_v to_o help_v their_o faith_n upon_o special_a occasion_n and_o emergency_n beside_o some_o that_o you_o mention_v to_o wit_n the_o brazen-serpent_n for_o one_o which_o be_v but_o occasional_a jo._n 3.14_o 15._o but_o circumcision_n be_v one_o of_o the_o stand_a sacrament_n and_o seal_n annex_v to_o the_o covenant_n under_o a_o church-dispensation_n all_o along_o into_o the_o place_n of_o which_o baptism_n by_o the_o lord's-appointment_n be_v come_v which_o hold_v proportion_n with_o it_o in_o all_o the_o main_a thing_n it_o signify_v and_o seal_v and_o hence_o 5._o you_o will_v easy_o have_v a_o answer_n to_o those_o popish_a absurdity_n and_o abomination_n you_o will_v fasten_v upon_o our_o tenent_n we_o do_v not_o affirm_v mere_o from_o the_o analogy_n that_o baptism_n be_v come_v in_o the_o room_n of_o circumcision_n for_o if_o we_o have_v not_o something_o out_o of_o scripture_n to_o warrant_v it_o we_o dare_v not_o pin_v it_o upon_o a_o mere_a analogy_n if_o therefore_o papist_n or_o other_o superstitious_a wit_n by_o argument_n draw_v from_o analogy_n bring-in_a jewish_a rite_n as_o high-priesthood_n national_a church_n order_n of_o priesthood_n and_o other_o innumerable_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n without_o any_o institution_n of_o christ_n or_o new-testament_n authority_n we_o have_v as_o good_a ground_n leave_v we_o in_o scripture_n to_o convince_v they_o as_o you_o have_v and_o i_o hope_v shall_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o do_v it_o as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o your_o six_o question_n propound_v long_o before_o and_o your_o answer_n to_o it_o &_o now_o come_v to_o the_o seven_o quest_n 7._o whether_o the_o not-baptizing_a infant_n make_v the_o privilege_n under_o the_o gospel_n less_o than_o the_o circumcise_n they_o under_o the_o law_n p._n 205._o which_o you_o somewhat_o alter_v p._n 228._o saying_n less_o than_o under_o the_o law_n who_o have_v then_o circumcision_n your_o answer_n be_v not_o at_o all_o and_o give_v your_o reason_n why_o not-baptizing_a of_o infant_n make_v not_o gospel-priviledge_n less_o than_o legal_a first_o they_o be_v not_o say_v you_o circumcise_a because_o child_n of_o believer_n or_o seal_v with_o a_o new-covenant-seal_n as_o be_v in_o the_o new-covenant_n but_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o birth-priviledge_n as_o of_o the_o natural_a lineage_n and_o seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o a_o typical_a shadowy_a thing_n etc._n etc._n i_o reply_v 1._o be_v not_o their_o parent_n professing-believer_n at_o least_o under_o such_o a_o profession_n as_o suit_v that_o dispensation_n do_v they_o not_o attend_v upon_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o point_v their_o faith_n at_o christ_n to_o come_v and_o be_v not_o they_o as_o they_o grow_v up_o to_o come_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o say_v a_o syrian_a ready_a to_o perish_v be_v my_o father_n etc._n etc._n see_v deut._n 26.5_o to_o v._o 12._o and_o there_o they_o be_v to_o worship_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o afterward_o v._o 27._o to_o avouch_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v their_o god_n as_o he_o also_o avouch_v they_o to_o be_v his_o people_n v._o 26._o be_v there_o no_o profession_n of_o faith_n in_o all_o this_o 2._o be_v they_o not_o seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n under_o a_o external_a and_o ecclesiastical_a dispensation_n i_o suppose_v you_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o work_n though_o when_o it_o become_v national_a it_o be_v give_v in_o somewhat_o a_o legal_a manner_n 3._o what_o be_v that_o birth-priviledge_n do_v it_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o covenant_n ecclesiastical_o dispense_v and_o submit_v to_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n gen._n 17.7_o and_o do_v it_o not_o run_v in_o the_o natural_a lineage_n and_o seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o they_o be_v his_o church-seed_n as_o have_v be_v show_v i_o pray_v consider_v what_o be_v the_o proselyte_n and_o their_o child_n who_o be_v also_o circumcise_a they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o they_o be_v his_o visible-church_n seed_n 4._o you_o say_v circumcision_n be_v to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o keep_v that_o line_n clear_a from_o whence_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n shall_v come_v suppose_v this_o last_o to_o be_v true_a of_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o proselyte_n and_o their_o seed_n from_o who_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o come_v yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v circumcise_a 5._o you_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o gospel_n the_o body_n and_o substance_n be_v come_v the_o shadow_n be_v to_o vanish_v and_o pass_v away_o no_o birth-priviledge_n but_o the_o new_a birth_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v 1._o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o bodily_a circumcision_n in_o the_o gospel_n that_o be_v indeed_o abolish_v but_o 2._o that_o there_o be_v no_o birth-priviledge_n of_o the_o child_n of_o inchurched-parent_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o new-birth_n that_o i_o must_v deny_v and_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v and_o that_o that_o birth-priviledge_n be_v a_o mean_n and_o help_n tend_v to_o the_o new-birth_n if_o it_o be_v right_o improve_v christ_n be_v the_o common_a father_n of_o inchurched-parent_n and_o their_o seed_n now_o in_o these_o gospel-day_n and_o they_o be_v external_o and_o ecclesiastical_o christ_n and_o abraham_n seed_n and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n heir_n of_o promise_n as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v and_o this_o privilege_n be_v not_o a_o bondage_n and_o a_o return_v to_o the_o type_n and_o shadow_n as_o you_o term_v it_o but_o a_o bless_a fruit_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n who_o have_v a_o church-seed_n now_o as_o well_o as_o heretofore_o what_o else_o be_v the_o hypocrite_n that_o you_o admit_v if_o he_o be_v not_o one_o of_o abraham_n church-seed_n he_o be_v not_o one_o of_o abraham_n seed_n spiritual_o and_o save_o nor_o have_v the_o new-birth_n indeed_o yet_o you_o judge_v he_o to_o have_v it_o ecclesiastical_o and_o hence_o you_o baptise_v he_o so_o much_o to_o your_o first_o second_o neither_o ought_v such_o a_o thing_n say_v you_o to_o be_v any_o more_o esteem_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o privilege_n than_o our_o not_o enjoy_v literal_o a_o holy-land_n city_n temple_n succession_n of_o a_o highpriest_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v 1._o the_o loss_n of_o baptise_v the_o infant_n of_o inchurched-parent_n under_o the_o gospel_n will_v be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a privilege_n both_o to_o parent_n and_o child_n which_o under_o the_o law_n they_o do_v enjoy_v for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o loss_n of_o that_o which_o signify_v and_o seal_v god_n to_o be_v their_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o their_o seed_n and_o to_o circumcise_v their_o heart_n to_o love_v the_o lord_n and_o to_o signify_v their_o initiate_a into_o the_o church_n by_o your_o own_o concession_n and_o this_o will_v be_v the_o loss_n of_o no_o small_a privilege_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v easy_o bear_v this_o loss_n 2._o it_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o privilege_n also_o in_o reference_n to_o temporal_a blessing_n and_o external_n ordinance_n and_o mean_n of_o conversion_n as_o canaan_n be_v a_o external_n bless_v signify_v and_o seal_v to_o they_o by_o circumcision_n so_o temporal_a blessing_n be_v to_o we_o and_o our_o infant_n by_o baptism_n 111._o psal_n 111._o for_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n wherein_o temporal_a blessing_n be_v also_o imply_v and_o in_o the_o explanation_n of_o it_o by_o other_o scripture_n express_o promise_v so_o also_o for_o external_n mean_v of_o grace_n 3._o it_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o privilege_n also_o in_o reference_n to_o heaven_n and_o eternal_a happiness_n there_o of_o which_o canaan_n be_v a_o type_n unto_o they_o that_o if_o they_o do_v true_o believe_v in_o the_o messiah_n then_o to_o come_v and_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n eternal_a salvation_n be_v seal_v unto_o they_o thereby_o all_o those_o we_o must_v lose_v and_o yet_o esteem_v the_o loss_n of_o they_o the_o loss_n of_o no_o privilege_n 4._o there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o baptism_n
and_o our_o not-enjoying_a a_o holy_a land_n city_n temple_n and_o succession_n of_o a_o highpriest_n etc._n etc._n for_o circumcision_n be_v a_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o so_o be_v not_o those_o thing_n the_o high-priest_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o type_n be_v fulfil_v in_o he_o and_o we_o need_v no_o succession_n therein_o as_o there_o be_v before_o in_o the_o priesthood_n which_o be_v appoint_v successive_o until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n heb._n 9.10_o but_o as_o for_o the_o succession_n of_o infant-member_n of_o the_o church_n i_o say_v infant_n and_o mediate_v member_n that_o be_v long_o before_o the_o high-priesthood_n in_o abraham_n family_n and_o the_o church_n there_o and_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o priesthood_n and_o whereas_o you_o make_v this_o succession_n typical_a as_o that_o of_o the_o priesthood_n be_v i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v a_o type_n of_o your_o own_o make_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o a_o shadow_n of_o your_o own_o substance_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o follow_v you_o i_o never_o yet_o can_v understand_v by_o any_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v read_v and_o hear_v nor_o have_v you_o as_o yet_o prove_v that_o the_o infant-membership_n and_o circumcision_n of_o child_n heretofore_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o membership_n and_o baptise_v only_o of_o adult-believer_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o that_o privilege_n which_o infant_n of_o inchurched-parent_n have_v then_o by_o generation_n from_o their_o natural-inchurched-parent_n be_v a_o type_n of_o all_o church-member_n under_o the_o gospel_n only_o by_o regeneration_n when_o you_o have_v solid_o and_o out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n prove_v this_o i_o shall_v then_o consider_v of_o your_o therefore_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o paragraph_n p._n 229._o but_o till_o then_o i_o shall_v conclude_v that_o we_o shall_v to_o use_v your_o word_n be_v great_a loser_n by_o the_o bargain_n but_o perhaps_o your_o three_o with_o the_o reason_n thereunto_o will_v prove_v it_o i_o shall_v therefore_o fair_o examine_v they_o three_o say_v you_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o new-covenant_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n yet_o will_v not_o the_o baptise_v of_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n answer_v it_o nor_o amount_v to_o so_o great_a a_o privilege_n nor_o be_v equivalent_a to_o it_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o say_v you_o because_o all_o the_o family_n and_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o proselyted-stranger_n with_o their_o child_n without_o distinction_n of_o good_a or_o bad_a be_v to_o be_v circumcise_a but_o now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n one_o of_o a_o city_n and_o two_o of_o a_o tribe_n believer_n be_v but_o thin_a sow_o etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v first_o more_o general_o that_o the_o baptise_v of_o the_o child_n of_o inchurched-believer_n will_v fit_o answer_v it_o and_o will_v amount_v to_o so_o great_a a_o privilege_n and_o be_v equivalent_a to_o it_o notwithstanding_o your_o reason_n more_o particular_o to_o your_o first_o reason_n be_v not_o all_o those_o family_n and_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o those_o proselyted-stranger_n with_o their_o child_n of_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n can_v you_o deny_v that_o if_o they_o be_v as_o indeed_o they_o be_v there_o be_v good_a reason_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v circumcise_a and_o so_o we_o say_v 17._o gen._n 17._o of_o inchurched-believers-children_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n in_o reference_n to_o baptism_n as_o long_o as_o their_o parent_n continue_v in_o a_o right_a estate_n in_o the_o church_n and_o this_o do_v most_o fit_o and_o rational_o answer_v to_o the_o other_o and_o be_v in_o the_o main_a substantial_o equivalent_a to_o it_o what_o you_o say_v of_o the_o child_n of_o wicked_a man_n if_o they_o be_v manifest_o wicked_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n and_o if_o they_o afterward_o appear_v to_o be_v wicked_a as_o simon_n magus_n do_v to_o continue_v impenitent_a they_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o heathen_n and_o publican_n matth._n 18.17_o 2._o say_v you_o you_o will_v be_v very_o short_a in_o another_o respect_n at_o a_o utter_a uncertainty_n when_o you_o have_v a_o right_a subject_n for_o the_o parent_n may_v be_v a_o hypocrite_n or_o no_o elect-person_n which_o be_v out_o of_o your_o reach_n to_o understand_v you_o can_v know_v whether_o the_o child_n be_v fit_a for_o baptism_n for_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o wicked_a man_n you_o must_v not_o meddle_v with_o by_o any_o mean_n whereas_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o doubt_n or_o scruple_n in_o israel_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o father_n be_v circumcise_a it_o be_v a_o infallible_a work_n they_o be_v right_a for_o answer_v 1._o i_o great_o suspect_v that_o for_o all_o you_o have_v write_v so_o much_o against_o paedo-baptist_n you_o be_v yet_o to_o seek_v of_o the_o right_a hinge_n of_o the_o controversy_n i_o will_v rather_o suspect_v it_o be_v so_o than_o that_o you_o do_v it_o malicious_o hope_v that_o when_o you_o see_v the_o true_a state_n of_o it_o you_o will_v not_o be_v unwilling_a to_o let_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o see_v how_o strong_o your_o ground_n of_o argue_v here_o against_o we_o will_v make_v against_o the_o way_n you_o plead_v for_o and_o practice_n i_o here_o assert_v that_o though_o the_o inchurched-parent_n shall_v be_v a_o hypocrite_n not_o discover_v and_o no_o elect-person_n to_o eternal_a salvation_n yet_o our_o principle_n be_v his_o child_n ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a and_o we_o know_v his_o child_n to_o be_v fit_a for_o baptism_n we_o be_v not_o at_o a_o uncertainty_n much_o less_o at_o a_o utter_a uncertainty_n when_o we_o have_v a_o right_a subject_n but_o we_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o they_o can_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o know_v the_o repute_a father_n of_o such_o a_o child_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v circumcise_a and_o we_o do_v as_o infallible_o know_v that_o such_o a_o parent_n now_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o gospel-church_n and_o that_o he_o be_v baptise_a they_o have_v those_o that_o know_v the_o one_o and_o we_o have_v those_o that_o know_v the_o other_o as_o infallible_o as_o they_o can_v know_v obj._n if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o they_o can_v better_o prove_v their_o parent_n be_v jew_n than_o we_o that_o we_o be_v believer_n i_o answer_v 1._o they_o can_v not_o prove_v it_o while_o they_o be_v infant_n any_o more_o than_o we_o can_v that_o their_o parent_n be_v believer_n and_o yet_o the_o infant_n be_v circumcise_a at_o eight_o day_n old_a 2._o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o a_o child_n shall_v prove_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o a_o jew_n before_o he_o be_v circumcise_a it_o be_v the_o church_n duty_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o it_o to_o look_v to_o that_o and_o not_o the_o child_n the_o like_a i_o say_v now_o of_o child_n to_o be_v baptise_a 3._o infant_n now_o when_o grow_v up_o can_v as_o well_o prove_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o conscience_n if_o there_o be_v any_o scruple_n about_o it_o that_o their_o parent_n be_v inchurched-professing_a believer_n as_o the_o other_o that_o their_o parent_n be_v jew_n they_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n and_o child_n now_o have_v as_o much_o christ_n commend_v the_o church_n of_o philadelphia_n for_o their_o care_n in_o distinguish_v between_o the_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o those_o of_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n rev._n 3.9_o 4._o but_o suppose_v the_o mother_n do_v secret_o play_v the_o harlot_n with_o a_o gentile_a can_v the_o child_n when_o grow_v prove_v his_o father_n to_o be_v a_o jew_n he_o can_v no_o better_o prove_v it_o than_o we_o that_o we_o be_v believer_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o wife_n nowadays_o that_o have_v believer_n to_o their_o husband_n be_v more_o to_o be_v suspect_v of_o secret_a uncleanness_n and_o unfaithfulness_n than_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o mother_n can_v best_o assure_v the_o child_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o church_n testimony_n will_v not_o suffice_v he_o 2._o my_o second_o answer_n to_o your_o second_o reason_n will_v return_v the_o force_n of_o your_o reason_n against_o yourself_o i_o shall_v peremptory_o assert_v that_o this_o absurdity_n which_o you_o will_v fasten_v upon_o we_o and_o our_o tenent_n do_v strong_o reflect_v upon_o yourself_o and_o you_o we_o know_v our_o subject_n we_o hold_v the_o baptism_n of_o no_o infant_n but_o of_o inchurched-parent_n one_o at_o least_o who_o be_v of_o the_o visible-church_n but_o you_o be_v at_o a_o utter_a uncertainty_n
thy_o god_n will_v circumcise_v the_o heart_n of_o thy_o seed_n circumcise_v yourselves_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o take_v away_o the_o foreskin_n of_o your_o heart_n they_o shall_v seek_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o do_v it_o for_o they_o and_o you_o hold_v the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o baptism_n and_o circumcision_n the_o same_o in_o some_o of_o the_o main_a thing_n they_o signify_v 2._o to_o the_o parent_n baptism_n now_o as_o circumcision_n of_o old_a be_v a_o comfort_n and_o encouragement_n to_o the_o parent_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o and_o encourage_v their_o faith_n to_o pray_v and_o wrestle_v with_o god_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o their_o child_n and_o to_o train_v they_o up_o in_o the_o way_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v i_o bless_v god_n i_o have_v experience_v this_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o still_o do_v and_o will_v not_o leave_v this_o privilege_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o my_o child_n for_o all_o the_o world_n 3._o to_o the_o church_n also_o they_o have_v a_o present_a use_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o inchurched-children_n for_o thereby_o they_o may_v reflect_v upon_o the_o rich_a grace_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o they_o and_o their_o seed_n and_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o their_o child_n to_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o the_o nurture_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o lord_n hereby_o also_o they_o be_v mind_v of_o their_o duty_n of_o watchfulness_n over_o the_o parent_n of_o such_o child_n to_o see_v that_o they_o train_v they_o up_o in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o duty_n too_o much_o neglect_v and_o also_o to_o mind_v they_o of_o their_o engagement_n to_o such_o child_n in_o case_n their_o parent_n shall_v die_v or_o be_v impoverish_v they_o have_v be_v solemn_o consecrate_v to_o god_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o own_a by_o they_o last_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o it_o to_o pray_v for_o convert_v grace_n for_o such_o child_n who_o they_o have_v see_v solemn_o consecrate_v to_o god_n afterward_o see_v the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o waldenses_n afterward_o and_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o regeneration_n chap._n v._o in_o your_o five_o chapter_n p._n 35._o you_o will_v prove_v believers-baptism_n to_o be_v the_o only_a baptism_n from_o the_o new-testament-dispensation_n so_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o old_a testament-church_n which_o you_o say_v be_v national_a consist_v of_o the_o natural_a and_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n to_o which_o i_o reply_v if_o by_o old-testament-church_n in_o this_o place_n you_o mean_v the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v first_o constitute_v in_o abraham_n family_n gen._n 17._o i_o must_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v national_a for_o it_o become_v not_o national_a till_o the_o lord_n bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n and_o set_v up_o a_o national-worship_n among_o they_o at_o mount-sinai_n and_o this_o be_v express_o call_v the_o old-covenant_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o new-covenant_n under_o the_o gospel_n see_v heb._n 8.8_o 9_o i_o will_v make_v a_o new-covenant_n not_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n that_o i_o make_v with_o their_o father_n in_o the_o day_n that_o i_o take_v they_o by_o the_o hand_n to_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o to_o this_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n have_v relation_n chapter_n 16.8_o i_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o thou_o and_o thou_o become_v my_o therefore_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n when_o god_n put_v he_o and_o his_o family_n into_o a_o church-estate_n be_v not_o that_o national-covenant_n which_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o old-covenant_n heb._n 8.8_o 9_o and_o now_o give_v way_n to_o the_o new_a but_o be_v that_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n which_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o still_o remain_v and_o be_v come_v upon_o the_o gentile_n gal._n 3.14_o but_o by_o the_o old_a covenant_n which_o be_v now_o out_o of_o door_n be_v mean_v as_o the_o lord_n himself_o explain_v it_o heb._n 8.9_o that_o national-covenant_n that_o he_o make_v with_o their_o father_n when_o he_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n unto_o sinai_n the_o moral_a law_n be_v then_o give_v with_o terror_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n annex_v unto_o it_o as_o their_o schoolmaster_n to_o lead_v they_o to_o christ_n then_o to_o come_v who_o by_o his_o death_n fulfil_v it_o and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o it_o nail_v it_o to_o his_o cross_n col._n 2.14_o and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o old_a covenant_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o new_a one_o make_v now_o in_o the_o gospel-day_n which_o be_v the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n revive_v and_o free_v from_o those_o load_n of_o ceremony_n wherewith_o it_o be_v once_o burden_v now_o it_o be_v not_o new_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o main_a substance_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o they_o be_v both_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n see_v haggai_n 2.5_o god_n spirit_n be_v among_o they_o then_o see_v also_o isa_n 6.3.11_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o new_a manner_n of_o dispensation_n of_o it_o the_o article_n of_o grace_n be_v now_o more_o express_a promise_n instead_o of_o precept_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o it_o more_o clear_a easy_a significant_a and_o suitable_a to_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o the_o commandment_n of_o love_n be_v call_v a_o old_a commandment_n and_o a_o new-commandment_n in_o a_o different_a respect_n only_o 1_o john_n 2.7_o 8._o so_o may_v one_o and_o the_o same_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v call_v old_a and_o new_a in_o a_o different_a respect_n hence_o follow_v 1._o that_o the_o nationality_n of_o the_o church_n of_o israel_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n dispense_v in_o a_o national_a way_n after_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n for_o god_n promise_n to_o abraham_n to_o wit_n i_o will_v establish_v my_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n for_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o be_v long_o before_o that_o church_n become_v national_a 2._o that_o worldly_a sanctuary_n carnal_a ordinance_n a_o temporary_a levitical_a priesthood_n and_o multitude_n of_o ceremony_n do_v not_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n in_o abraham_n family_n but_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n as_o national_a which_o begin_v near_o about_o 400_o year_n after_o gal._n 3.17_o viz._n when_o god_n bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n if_o by_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n p._n 36._o you_o mean_v those_o that_o do_v true_o and_o save_o believe_v as_o you_o seem_v to_o take_v it_o for_o you_o do_v not_o at_o all_o distinguish_v between_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a than_o it_o be_v apparent_o untrue_a for_o in_o the_o new-testament-church_n there_o be_v a_o ananias_n and_o sapphyra_n and_o a_o simon_n magus_n who_o yet_o be_v regular_o admit_v to_o the_o church_n though_o they_o be_v not_o true_a believer_n and_o here_o i_o must_v again_o return_v you_o to_o your_o own_o experience_n and_o practice_n therefore_o upon_o that_o change_n john_n baptist_n do_v not_o discharge_v that_o privilege_n of_o the_o church-seed_n of_o abraham_n as_o you_o say_v he_o do_v i_o mean_v of_o the_o infant_n of_o inchurched-parent_n from_o any_o such_o right_n in_o the_o new-testament_n as_o you_o affirm_v but_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o grown-person_n that_o rest_v in_o that_o privilege_n and_o boast_v of_o their_o be_v the_o natural_a child_n of_o abraham_n though_o they_o continue_v impenitent_a unregenerate_a slight_v and_o reject_v christ_n on_o who_o john_n direct_v they_o to_o believe_v compare_n math._n 3.7_o 8_o 9_o 11._o with_o act_n 4.19_o not_o at_o all_o persorm_a their_o covenant-duty_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o may_v now_o safe_o say_v to_o child_n of_o inchurched-parent_n that_o be_v grow_v up_o and_o please_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o such_o parent_n and_o harden_v themselves_o in_o impenitency_n and_o unbelief_n as_o john_n do_v then_o think_v not_o to_o say_v we_o be_v the_o child_n of_o godly-inchurched-parent_n this_o will_v neither_o free_v you_o from_o unquenchable_a fire_n nor_o bring_v you_o to_o heaven_n nor_o admit_v you_o as_o adult-member_n into_o a_o gospel-church_n and_o into_o full_a communion_n with_o the_o saint_n therein_o in_o all_o church-ordinance_n but_o you_o must_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n at_o least_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o rational-charity_n or_o else_o you_o can_v be_v admit_v thereunto_o this_o therefore_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o infant-seed_n of_o a_o parent_n admit_v into_o a_o gospel-church_n and_o continue_v in_o a_o right_a estate_n therein_o if_o the_o church-priviledge_n of_o the_o