not_o see_v and_o yet_o have_v believe_v have_v no_o where_o say_v bless_a be_v they_o that_o have_v see_v and_o yet_o have_v not_o believe_v much_o less_o bless_a be_v they_o that_o believe_v direct_o contrary_a to_o what_o they_o see_v to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o this_o argument_n it_o will_v appear_v with_o how_o little_a truth_n and_o reason_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o our_o common_a christianity_n it_o be_v so_o often_o say_v by_o our_o adversary_n that_o there_o be_v as_o good_a argument_n for_o the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n as_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n when_o they_o themselves_o do_v acknowledge_v with_o we_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o they_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n but_o their_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o have_v plain_o show_v to_o have_v no_o such_o ground_n and_o that_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o very_a many_o learned_a man_n of_o their_o own_o church_n and_o this_o doctrine_n of_o they_o be_v first_o plain_o prove_v by_o we_o to_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o divine_a warrant_n and_o authority_n our_o objection_n against_o it_o from_o the_o manifold_a contradiction_n of_o it_o to_o reason_n and_o sense_n be_v so_o many_o demonstration_n of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o it_o against_o all_o which_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o put_v in_o the_o opposite_a scale_n but_o the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o church_n for_o which_o there_o be_v even_o less_o colour_n of_o proof_n from_o scripture_n than_o for_o transubstantiation_n itself_o but_o so_o fond_a be_v they_o of_o their_o own_o innovation_n and_o error_n that_o rather_o than_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o church_n how_o groundless_a and_o absurd_a soever_o shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n rather_o than_o not_o have_v their_o will_n of_o we_o in_o impose_v upon_o we_o what_o they_o please_v they_o will_v overthrow_v any_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o shake_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o our_o common_a religion_n a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o true_a mother_n since_o she_o can_v be_v so_o well_o content_v that_o christianity_n shall_v be_v destroy_v rather_o than_o the_o point_n in_o question_n shall_v be_v decide_v against_o she_o the_o protestant_a religion_n vindicated_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o singularity_n and_o novelty_n in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o king_n at_o whitehall_n april_n the_o second_o 1680._o joshua_n xxiv_o 15._o if_o it_o seem_v evil_a unto_o you_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n choose_v you_o this_o day_n who_o you_o will_v serve_v these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o joshua_n who_o after_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n through_o many_o difficulty_n and_o hazard_n into_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o promise_a land_n like_o a_o good_a prince_n and_o father_n of_o his_o country_n be_v very_o solicitous_a before_o his_o death_n to_o lay_v the_o firm_a foundation_n he_o can_v devise_v of_o the_o future_a happiness_n and_o prosperity_n of_o that_o people_n in_o who_o present_a settlement_n he_o have_v by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v so_o successful_a a_o instrument_n and_o because_o he_o know_v no_o mean_n so_o effectual_a to_o this_o end_n as_o to_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n who_o have_v by_o so_o remarkable_a and_o miraculous_a a_o providence_n plant_v they_o in_o that_o good_a land_n he_o summon_v the_o people_n together_o and_o represent_v to_o they_o all_o those_o consideration_n that_o may_v engage_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o true_a religion_n he_o tell_v they_o what_o god_n have_v already_o do_v for_o they_o and_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o do_v more_o if_o they_o will_v be_v faithful_a to_o he_o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n what_o fearful_a calamity_n he_o have_v threaten_v and_o will_v certain_o bring_v upon_o they_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v transgress_v his_o covenant_n and_o go_v and_o serve_v other_o go_n and_o after_o many_o argument_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o conclude_v with_o this_o earnest_a exhortation_n at_o the_o 14_o verse_n now_o therefore_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o serve_v he_o in_o sincerity_n and_o in_o truth_n and_o put_v away_o the_o god_n which_o your_o father_n serve_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o in_o egypt_n and_o serve_v you_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o give_v the_o great_a weight_n and_o force_n to_o this_o exhortation_n he_o do_v by_o a_o very_a eloquent_a kind_n of_o insinuation_n as_o it_o be_v once_o more_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o own_o election_n it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o stick_v more_o steadfast_o to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o violent_o impose_v but_o be_v our_o own_o free_a and_o deliberate_a choice_n and_o if_o it_o seem_v evil_a unto_o you_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n choose_v you_o this_o day_n who_o you_o will_v serve_v which_o word_n offer_v to_o our_o consideration_n these_o follow_a observation_n 1._o it_o be_v here_o suppose_a that_o a_o nation_n must_v be_v of_o some_o religion_n or_o other_o joshua_n do_v not_o put_v this_o to_o their_o choice_n but_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v 2._o that_o though_o religion_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o choice_n yet_o it_o be_v neither_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o itself_o nor_o to_o a_o good_a governor_n what_o religion_n his_o people_n be_v of_o joshua_n do_v not_o put_v it_o to_o they_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a matter_n whether_o they_o serve_v god_n or_o idol_n he_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v before_o which_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v 3._o the_o true_a religion_n may_v have_v several_a prejudices_fw-la and_o objection_n against_o it_o if_o it_o seem_v evil_a unto_o you_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n intimate_v that_o upon_o some_o account_n and_o to_o some_o person_n it_o may_v appear_v so_o 4._o that_o the_o true_a religion_n have_v those_o real_a advantage_n on_o its_o side_n that_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v refer_v to_o any_o considerate_a man_n choice_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o joshua_n refer_v it_o to_o they_o not_o that_o he_o think_v the_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o because_o he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o the_o truth_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o one_o above_o the_o other_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n that_o any_o prudent_a man_n shall_v make_v a_o wrong_a choice_n if_o it_o seem_v evil_a unto_o you_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n choose_v you_o this_o day_n who_o you_o will_v serve_v intimate_v that_o the_o plain_a difference_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o competition_n will_v direct_v they_o what_o to_o choose_v 5._o the_o example_n of_o prince_n and_o governor_n have_v a_o very_a great_a influence_n upon_o the_o people_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n this_o i_o collect_v from_o the_o context_n and_o joshua_n be_v sensible_a of_o it_o and_o therefore_o though_o he_o firm_o believe_v the_o true_a religion_n to_o have_v those_o advantage_n that_o will_v certain_o recommend_v it_o to_o every_o impartial_a man_n judgement_n yet_o know_v that_o the_o multitude_n be_v easy_o impose_v upon_o and_o lead_v into_o error_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o incline_v and_o determine_v they_o by_o his_o own_o example_n and_o by_o declare_v his_o own_o peremptory_a resolution_n in_o the_o case_n choose_v you_o this_o day_n who_o you_o will_v serve_v as_o for_o i_o i_o and_o my_o house_n will_v serve_v the_o lord_n law_n be_v a_o good_a security_n to_o religion_n but_o the_o example_n of_o governor_n be_v a_o live_a law_n which_o secret_o overrule_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o bend_v they_o to_o a_o compliance_n with_o it_o non_fw-la sic_fw-la inflectere_fw-la sensus_fw-la humanos_fw-la edicta_fw-la valent_fw-la ut_fw-la vita_fw-la regentis_fw-la the_o life_n and_o action_n of_o prince_n have_v usual_o a_o great_a sway_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n than_o their_o law_n all_o these_o observation_n be_v i_o think_v very_o natural_a and_o very_o considerable_a i_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v to_o they_o all_o but_o shall_v proceed_v so_o far_o as_o the_o time_n and_o your_o patience_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v first_o it_o be_v here_o suppose_a that_o a_o nation_n must_v be_v of_o some_o religion_n or_o other_o joshua_n do_v not_o put_v it_o to_o their_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v worship_v any_o deity_n at_o all_o that_o have_v be_v too_o wild_a and_o extravagant_a a_o supposition_n and_o which_o it_o be_v likely_a in_o those_o day_n have_v never_o enter_v into_o any_o man_n mind_n but_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o all_o people_n will_v
of_o gross_a hypocrisy_n who_o pretend_v a_o further_a obligation_n of_o conscience_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v give_v this_o plain_a demonstration_n which_o rely_v upon_o concession_n general_o make_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o by_o all_o party_n no_o protestant_a that_o i_o know_v of_o hold_v himself_o oblige_v to_o go_v and_o preach_v up_o his_o religion_n and_o make_v convert_v in_o spain_n or_o italy_n nor_o do_v either_o the_o protestant_a minister_n or_o popish_a priest_n think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o turkey_n and_o to_o confute_v the_o alcheran_n to_o convert_v the_o mahometan_n and_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n because_o of_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o inquisition_n in_o popish_a country_n and_o of_o the_o law_n in_o turkey_n but_o do_v the_o danger_n then_o alter_v the_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n no_o certain_o but_o it_o make_v man_n throw_v off_o the_o false_a pretence_n and_o disguise_n of_o it_o but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o real_a obligation_n of_o conscience_n danger_n shall_v not_o deter_v man_n from_o their_o duty_n as_o it_o do_v not_o the_o apostle_n which_o show_v their_o case_n to_o be_v different_a from_o we_o and_o that_o probable_o this_o matter_n be_v state_v right_a at_o first_o so_o that_o whatever_o be_v pretend_v this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v in_o truth_n no_o more_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n to_o make_v convert_v here_o in_o england_n than_o in_o sueden_n or_o turkey_n where_o it_o seem_v the_o evident_a danger_n of_o the_o attempt_n have_v for_o these_o many_o year_n give_v they_o a_o perfect_a discharge_n from_o their_o duty_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o shall_v join_v the_o three_o and_o four_o observation_n together_o that_o though_o the_o true_a religion_n may_v have_v several_a prejudices_fw-la and_o objection_n against_o it_o yet_o upon_o examination_n there_o will_v be_v find_v those_o real_a advantage_n on_o its_o side_n that_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v refer_v to_o any_o considerate_a man_n choice_n if_o it_o seem_v evil_a unto_o you_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n choose_v you_o this_o day_n who_o you_o will_v serve_v if_o it_o seem_v evil_a unto_o you_o intimate_v that_o to_o some_o person_n and_o upon_o some_o account_n it_o may_v appear_v so_o but_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v true_o represent_v the_o choice_n be_v not_o difficult_a nor_o require_v any_o long_a deliberation_n choose_v you_o this_o day_n who_o you_o will_v serve_v let_v but_o the_o cause_n be_v full_o and_o impartial_o hear_v and_o a_o wise_a man_n may_v determine_v himself_o upon_o the_o spot_n and_o give_v his_o verdict_n without_o ever_o go_v from_o the_o bar._n the_o true_a religion_n have_v always_o lie_v under_o some_o prejudices_fw-la with_o partial_a and_o inconsiderate_a man_n which_o common_o spring_v from_o one_o of_o these_o two_o cause_n either_o the_o prepossession_n of_o a_o contrary_a religion_n or_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n to_o the_o vicious_a inclination_n and_o practice_n of_o man_n which_o usual_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o prejudice_n against_o religion_n religion_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o man_n belove_a lust_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o religion_n i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o compass_v at_o this_o time_n i._o the_o prepossession_n of_o a_o false_a religion_n which_o common_o pretend_v two_o advantage_n on_o its_o side_n antiquity_n and_o universality_n and_o be_v wont_v to_o object_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n novelty_n and_o singularity_n and_o both_o these_o be_v intimate_v both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o text_n put_v away_o the_o god_n which_o your_o father_n serve_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o in_o egypt_n and_o choose_v you_o this_o day_n who_o you_o will_v serve_v whether_o the_o god_n which_o your_o father_n serve_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o flood_n or_o the_o god_n of_o the_o amorites_n in_o who_o land_n you_o dwell_v idolatry_n be_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o father_n and_o have_v spread_v itself_o over_o the_o great_a and_o most_o ancient_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a for_o learning_n and_o art_n the_o chaldean_n and_o egyptian_n and_o be_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o amorites_n and_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o they_o so_o that_o joshua_n represent_v the_o heathen_a religion_n with_o all_o its_o strength_n and_o advantage_n and_o do_v not_o dissemble_v its_o confident_a pretence_n to_o antiquity_n and_o universality_n whereby_o they_o will_v also_o insinuate_v the_o novelty_n and_o singularity_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o one_o or_o both_o of_o these_o have_v always_o be_v the_o exception_n of_o false_a religion_n especial_o of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o ancient_a idolater_n of_o the_o world_n pretend_v their_o religion_n to_o be_v ancient_a and_o universal_a that_o their_o father_n serve_v these_o god_n and_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n be_v a_o plain_a innovation_n upon_o the_o ancient_n and_o catholic_n religion_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o the_o very_o first_o rise_v and_o original_n of_o it_o be_v within_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o father_n and_o no_o doubt_n they_o be_v almost_o perpetual_o upon_o the_o jew_n with_o that_o pert_a question_n where_o be_v your_o religion_n before_o abraham_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o religion_n of_o a_o very_a small_a part_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n confine_v within_o a_o little_a territory_n but_o the_o great_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o egyptian_n and_o chaldean_n famous_a for_o all_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n and_o wisdom_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o they_o worship_v other_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o intolerable_a arrogance_n and_o singularity_n in_o they_o to_o condemn_v their_o father_n and_o all_o the_o world_n to_o be_v of_o a_o religion_n different_a from_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o hereby_o to_o separate_v themselves_o and_o make_v a_o schism_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n and_o when_o the_o gospel_n appear_v in_o the_o world_n which_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n to_o prevent_v the_o scandal_n of_o that_o word_n call_v the_o time_n of_o reformation_n the_o jew_n and_o heathen_a still_o renew_v the_o same_o objection_n against_o christianity_n the_o jew_n urge_v against_o it_o not_o the_o ancient_a scripture_n and_o the_o true_a word_n of_o god_n but_o that_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o much_o great_a authority_n the_o unwritten_a word_n the_o ancient_a and_o constant_a tradition_n of_o their_o church_n and_o brand_v this_o new_a religion_n with_o the_o name_n of_o heresy_n after_o the_o way_n say_v st._n paul_n that_o you_o call_v heresy_n so_o worship_v i_o the_o god_n of_o my_o father_n believe_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o prophet_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o first_o who_o call_v it_o heresy_n to_o reject_v humane_a tradition_n and_o to_o make_v the_o scripture_n the_o rule_n of_o faith_n this_o be_v do_v long_o before_o by_o their_o reverend_a predecessor_n the_o scribe_n and_o and_z pharisee_n and_o the_o gentile_n they_o pretend_v against_o it_o both_o antiquity_n and_o universality_n the_o constant_a belief_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n and_o almost_o all_o place_n of_o the_o world_n sequimur_fw-la majores_fw-la nostros_fw-la qui_fw-la feliciter_fw-la secuti_fw-la sunt_fw-la suos_fw-la say_v symmachus_n we_o follow_v our_o forefather_n who_o happy_o follow_v they_o but_o you_o bring_v in_o a_o new_a religion_n never_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n before_o and_o when_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v most_o miserable_o deprave_v and_o corrupt_v in_o that_o dismal_a night_n of_o ignorance_n which_o overspread_v these_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n about_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o centùry_n and_o many_o pernicious_a doctrine_n and_o superstitious_a practice_n be_v introduce_v to_o the_o woeful_a deface_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o make_v it_o quite_o another_o thing_n from_o what_o our_o saviour_n have_v leave_v it_o and_o these_o corruption_n and_o abuse_n have_v continue_v for_o several_a age_n no_o soon_o be_v a_o reformation_n attempt_v but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v the_o same_o outcry_n of_o novelty_n and_o singularity_n and_o though_o we_o have_v substantial_o answer_v it_o a_o thousand_o time_n yet_o we_o can_v obtain_v of_o they_o to_o forbear_v that_o threadbare_a question_n where_o be_v your_o religion_n before_o luther_n i_o shall_v therefore_o apply_v myself_o to_o answer_v these_o two_o exception_n with_o
all_o the_o brevity_n and_o clearness_n i_o can_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o universality_n though_o that_o be_v no-wise_a necessary_a to_o justify_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o religion_n we_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o they_o if_o we_o take_v in_o the_o christian_n of_o all_o age_n and_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o antiquity_n that_o our_o faith_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o religion_n have_v clear_o the_o advantage_n of_o they_o all_o our_o faith_n be_v unquestionable_o ancient_a there_o be_v not_o so_o 1._o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o universality_n which_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n will_v needs_o make_v a_o inseparable_a property_n and_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o they_o never_o stout_a at_o the_o protestant_a religion_n with_o so_o good_a a_o grace_n among_o the_o ignorant_a people_n as_o when_o they_o be_v brag_v of_o their_o number_n and_o despise_v poor_a protestancy_n because_o embrace_v by_o so_o few_o this_o pestilent_a northern_a heresy_n as_o of_o late_o they_o scornful_o call_v it_o entertain_v it_o seem_v only_o in_o this_o cold_a and_o cloudy_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n by_o a_o company_n of_o dull_a stupid_a people_n that_o can_v neither_o penetrate_v into_o the_o proof_n nor_o the_o possibility_n of_o transubstantiation_n whereas_o to_o the_o more_o refine_a southern_a wit_n all_o these_o difficult_a and_o obscure_a point_n be_v as_o clear_a as_o their_o sun_n at_o noonday_n but_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o thing_n itself_o if_o number_n be_v necessary_a to_o prove_v the_o truth_n and_o goodness_n of_o any_o religion_n we_o upon_o enquiry_n will_v be_v find_v not_o so_o inconsiderable_a as_o our_o adversary_n will_v make_v it_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o most_o exact_a calculation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v by_o learned_a man_n be_v esteem_v not_o much_o unequal_a in_o number_n to_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a persuasion_n but_o then_o if_o we_o take_v in_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n who_o faith_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o and_o other_o christian_a church_n at_o this_o day_n which_o all_o together_o be_v vast_o great_a and_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o which_o agree_v with_o we_o several_a of_o they_o in_o very_o considerable_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n in_o dispute_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o of_o they_o in_o disclaim_v that_o fundamental_a point_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n and_o sum_n of_o christianity_n as_o bellarmine_n call_v it_o i_o mean_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n over_o all_o christian_n and_o church_n in_o the_o world_n than_o the_o number_n on_o our_o side_n will_v be_v much_o great_a than_o on_o they_o but_o we_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o this_o advantage_n with_o they_o suppose_v we_o be_v by_o much_o the_o sewer_n so_o have_v the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n often_o be_v without_o any_o the_o least_o prejudice_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o religion_n what_o think_v we_o of_o the_o church_n in_o abraham_n time_n which_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v be_v confine_v to_o one_o family_n and_o one_o small_a kingdom_n that_o of_o melchisedec_n king_n of_o salem_n what_o think_v we_o of_o it_o in_o moses_n his_o time_n when_o it_o be_v confine_v to_o one_o people_n wander_v in_o a_o wilderness_n what_o of_o it_o in_o elijah_n time_n when_o beside_o the_o two_o tribe_n that_o worship_v at_o jerusalem_n there_o be_v in_o the_o other_o ten_o but_o seven_o thousand_o that_o have_v not_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o baal_n what_o in_o our_o saviour_n time_n when_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n consist_v of_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o seventy_o disciple_n and_o some_o few_o follower_n beside_o how_o will_v bellarmine_n have_v despise_v this_o little_a flock_n because_o it_o want_v one_o or_o two_o of_o his_o goodly_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n universality_n and_o splendour_n and_o what_o think_v we_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o height_n of_o arianism_n and_o pelagianism_n when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o christendom_n be_v overrun_v with_o these_o error_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o orthodox_n be_v inconsiderable_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o heretic_n but_o what_o need_v i_o to_o urge_v these_o instance_n as_o if_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v estimate_v and_o carry_v by_o the_o major_a vote_n which_o as_o it_o can_v be_v a_o argument_n to_o none_o but_o fool_n so_o i_o dare_v say_v no_o honest_a and_o wise_a man_n ever_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o a_o solid_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o goodness_n of_o any_o church_n or_o religion_n if_o multitude_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o man_n be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o vain_a then_o have_v the_o scripture_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o follow_v a_o multitude_n to_o do_v evil_a for_o if_o this_o argument_n be_v of_o any_o force_n the_o great_a number_n never_o go_v wrong_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o antiquity_n this_o be_v not_o always_o a_o certain_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n for_o sure_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o christianity_n begin_v and_o be_v a_o new_a profession_n and_o then_o both_o judaisme_n and_o paganism_n have_v certain_o the_o advantage_n of_o it_o in_o point_n of_o antiquity_n but_o the_o proper_a question_n in_o this_o case_n be_v which_o be_v the_o true_a ancient_a christian_a faith_n that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o we_o and_o to_o make_v this_o matter_n plain_a it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o as_o namely_o the_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n as_o explain_v by_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n and_o these_o make_v up_o our_o whole_a faith_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v matter_n of_o mere_a and_o simple_a belief_n that_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o salvation_n and_o in_o this_o faith_n of_o we_o there_o be_v nothing_o want_v that_o can_v be_v show_v in_o any_o ancient_a creed_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o thus_o far_o our_o faith_n and_o they_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v undoubted_o of_o equal_a antiquity_n that_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o christianity_n itself_o all_o the_o question_n be_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o difference_n between_o we_o the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o twelve_o new_a article_n of_o the_o creed_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o iv_o concern_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n transubstantiation_n the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n only_o purgatory_n etc._n etc._n not_o one_o of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o ancient_a creed_n or_o confession_n of_o faith_n general_o allow_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o antiquity_n of_o these_o we_o deny_v and_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v innovation_n and_o have_v particular_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v so_o not_o only_o to_o the_o answer_v but_o almost_o to_o the_o silence_v of_o our_o adversary_n and_o as_o for_o the_o negative_a article_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o romish_a faith_n these_o be_v by_o accident_n become_v a_o part_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o religion_n occasion_v by_o their_o error_n as_o the_o renounce_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o arianism_n become_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n after_o the_o rise_n of_o that_o heresy_n so_o that_o the_o case_n be_v plain_o this_o we_o believe_v and_o teach_v all_o that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n and_o be_v by_o they_o esteem_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o this_o be_v our_o religion_n but_o now_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v innovate_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o make_v several_a addition_n to_o it_o and_o great_o corrupt_v it_o both_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o and_o these_o addition_n and_o corruption_n be_v their_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v distinct_a from_o we_o and_o both_o because_o they_o be_v corruption_n and_o novelty_n we_o have_v reject_v they_o and_o our_o rejection_n of_o these_o be_v our_o reformation_n and_o our_o reformation_n we_o grant_v if_o this_o will_v do_v they_o any_o good_a not_o to_o be_v so_o ancient_a as_o their_o corruption_n all_o reformation_n necessary_o suppose_v corruption_n and_o error_n to_o have_v be_v before_o it_o and_o now_o we_o be_v at_o a_o little_a better_a leisure_n to_o answer_v that_o captious_a question_n of_o they_o where_o be_v your_o religion_n before_o luther_n wherever_o christianity_n be_v in_o some_o place_n more_o pure_a in_o other_o more_o corrupt_v but_o especial_o in_o these_o western_a part_n of_o christendom_n overgrow_v for_o several_a age_n with_o
manifold_a error_n and_o corruption_n which_o the_o reformation_n have_v happy_o cut_v off_o and_o cast_v away_o so_o that_o though_o our_o reformation_n be_v as_o late_o as_o luther_n our_o religion_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o christianity_n itself_o for_o when_o the_o addition_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v make_v to_o the_o ancient_a christian_a faith_n and_o their_o innovation_n in_o practice_n be_v pare_v off_o that_o which_o remain_v of_o their_o religion_n be_v we_o and_o this_o they_o can_v deny_v to_o be_v every_o tittle_n of_o it_o the_o ancient_a christianity_n and_o what_o other_o answer_n than_o this_o can_v the_o jew_n have_v give_v to_o the_o like_a question_n if_o it_o have_v be_v put_v to_o they_o by_o the_o ancient_a idolater_n of_o the_o world_n where_o be_v your_o religion_n before_o abraham_n but_o the_o very_a same_o in_o substance_n which_o we_o now_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o for_o many_o age_n the_o worship_n of_o the_o one_o true_a god_n have_v be_v corrupt_v and_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n have_v prevail_v in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o abraham_n be_v raise_v up_o by_o god_n to_o reform_v religion_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o its_o first_o institution_n in_o the_o do_v whereof_o he_o necessary_o separate_v himself_o and_o his_o family_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o those_o idolater_n so_o that_o though_o the_o reformation_n which_o abraham_n begin_v be_v new_a yet_o his_o religion_n be_v true_o ancient_a as_o old_a as_o that_o of_o noah_n and_o enoch_n and_o adam_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n that_o we_o say_v and_o with_o the_o same_o and_o equal_a reason_n and_o if_o they_o will_v still_o complain_v of_o the_o newness_n of_o our_o reformation_n so_o do_v we_o too_o and_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a it_o begin_v no_o soon_o but_o however_o better_o late_o than_o never_o beside_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o objection_n of_o novelty_n lie_v against_o all_o reformation_n whatsoever_o though_o never_o so_o necessary_a and_o though_o thing_n be_v never_o so_o much_o amiss_o and_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o say_v that_o if_o thing_n be_v once_o bad_a they_o must_v never_o be_v better_o but_o must_v always_o remain_v as_o they_o be_v for_o they_o can_v be_v better_a without_o be_v reform_v and_o a_o reformation_n must_v begin_v sometime_o and_o whenever_o it_o begin_v it_o be_v certain_o new_a so_o that_o if_o a_o real_a reformation_n be_v make_v the_o thing_n justify_v itself_o and_o no_o objection_n of_o novelty_n ought_v to_o take_v place_n against_o that_o which_o upon_o all_o account_n be_v so_o fit_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o if_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v but_o speak_v their_o mind_n out_o in_o this_o matter_n they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o displease_v at_o the_o reformation_n which_o we_o have_v make_v because_o it_o be_v new_a as_o because_o it_o be_v a_o reformation_n it_o be_v the_o humour_n of_o babylon_n of_o old_a as_o the_o prophet_n tell_v we_o that_o she_o will_v not_o be_v heal_v 51.9_o jer._n 51.9_o and_o this_o be_v still_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o hate_v to_o he_o reform_v and_o rather_o than_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v once_o in_o a_o error_n they_o will_v continue_v in_o it_o for_o ever_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o at_o first_o make_v and_o still_o continue_v the_o breach_n and_o separation_n between_o we_o of_o which_o we_o be_v no-wise_a guilty_a who_o have_v only_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o but_o they_o who_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o their_o error_n and_o will_v needs_o impose_v they_o upon_o we_o and_o will_v not_o let_v we_o be_v of_o their_o communion_n unless_o we_o will_v say_v they_o be_v no_o error_n ii_o the_o other_o prejudice_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v the_o contrariety_n of_o it_o to_o the_o vicious_a inclination_n and_o practice_n of_o men._n it_o be_v too_o heavy_a a_o yoke_n and_o lay_v too_o great_a a_o restraint_n upon_o humane_a nature_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o in_o truth_n lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o objection_n against_o religion_n man_n love_v darkness_n rather_o than_o light_v because_o their_o deed_n be_v evil_a but_o this_o argument_n will_v require_v a_o discourse_n by_o itself_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o enter_v upon_o it_o only_o crave_v your_o patience_n a_o little_a long_o whilst_o i_o make_v some_o reflection_n upon_o what_o have_v be_v already_o deliver_v you_o see_v what_o be_v the_o exception_n which_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n have_v always_o make_v and_o do_v at_o this_o day_n still_o make_v against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o how_o slight_a and_o insignificant_a they_o be_v but_o do_v we_o then_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o idolatry_n our_o church_n most_o certain_o do_v so_o and_o have_v always_o do_v it_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n in_o her_o homily_n and_o liturgy_n and_o canon_n and_o in_o the_o write_n of_o her_o best_a and_o able_a champion_n and_o though_o i_o have_v as_o impartial_o as_o i_o can_v consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v on_o both_o side_n in_o this_o controversy_n yet_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v never_o yet_o see_v any_o tolerable_a defence_n make_v by_o they_o against_o this_o heavy_a charge_n and_o they_o themselves_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v great_o under_o the_o suspicion_n of_o it_o by_o say_v as_o cardinal_n perron_n and_o other_o do_v that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o some_o age_n do_v neither_o worship_n image_n nor_o pray_v to_o saint_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v think_v to_o approach_v too_o near_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o divers_a of_o their_o most_o learned_a man_n do_v confess_v that_o if_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o true_a they_o be_v as_o gross_a idolater_n as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n and_o i_o hope_v they_o do_v not_o expect_v it_o from_o we_o that_o in_o compliment_n to_o they_o and_o to_o acquit_v they_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n we_o shall_v present_o deny_v our_o sense_n and_o believe_v transubstantiation_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v this_o they_o grant_v we_o have_v reason_n to_o charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n but_o we_o own_v they_o to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n which_o they_o can_v be_v if_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o idolatry_n this_o they_o often_o urge_v we_o withal_o and_o there_o seem_v at_o first_o sight_n to_o be_v something_o in_o it_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v so_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a a_o answer_n to_o it_o as_o that_o we_o may_v never_o more_o be_v trouble_v with_o it_o the_o truth_n be_v we_o will_v fain_o hope_v because_o they_o still_o retain_v the_o essential_o of_o christianity_n and_o profess_v to_o believe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o notwithstanding_o their_o corruption_n they_o may_v still_o retain_v the_o true_a essence_n of_o a_o church_n as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v true_o and_o real_o a_o man_n though_o he_o have_v the_o plague_n upon_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v avoid_v by_o all_o that_o wish_v well_o to_o themselves_o but_o if_o this_o will_v not_o do_v we_o can_v help_v it_o therefore_o to_o push_v the_o matter_n home_o be_v they_o sure_a that_o this_o be_v a_o firm_a and_o good_a consequence_n that_o if_o they_o be_v idolater_n they_o can_v be_v a_o true_a church_n then_o let_v they_o look_v to_o it_o it_o be_v they_o i_o take_v it_o that_o be_v concern_v to_o prove_v themselves_o a_o true_a church_n and_o not_o we_o to_o prove_v it_o for_o they_o and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o understand_v it_o of_o themselves_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v tell_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o concession_n of_o charity_n and_o of_o necessity_n and_o that_o a_o very_a different_a use_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o think_v the_o best_a of_o they_o but_o if_o they_o dislike_v our_o charity_n in_o this_o point_n nothing_o against_o the_o hair_n 〈◊〉_d they_o will_v forgive_v we_o this_o injury_n we_o will_v not_o offend_v they_o any_o more_o but_o rather_o than_o have_v any_o far_a difference_n with_o they_o about_o this_o matter_n we_o will_v for_o quietness_n sake_n compound_v it_o thus_o that_o till_o they_o can_v clear_o acquit_v themselves_o from_o be_v idolater_n they_o shall_v never_o more_o against_o their_o will_n be_v esteem_v a_o true_a church_n and_o now_o to_o draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n if_o it_o seem_v evil_a unto_o you_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n and_o to_o worship_v he_o only_o to_o pray_v to_o he_o alone_o and_o that_o only_a in_o the_o name_n
key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o shut_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n against_o man_n that_o be_v do_v what_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o render_v it_o impossible_a for_o man_n to_o be_v save_v for_o this_o he_o denounce_v a_o terrible_a woe_n against_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n though_o they_o do_v not_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o deprive_v man_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o h._n scripture_n but_o only_o of_o the_o right_a knowledge_n and_o understanding_n of_o they_o this_o alone_a be_v a_o horrible_a impiety_n to_o lead_v man_n into_o a_o false_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n but_o much_o great_a to_o forbid_v they_o the_o read_n of_o it_o this_o be_v to_o stop_v knowledge_n at_o the_o very_a fountainhead_n and_o not_o only_o to_o lead_v man_n into_o error_n but_o to_o take_v away_o from_o they_o all_o possibility_n of_o rectify_v their_o mistake_n and_o can_v there_o be_v a_o great_a sacrilege_n than_o to_o rob_v man_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o best_a mean_n in_o the_o world_n of_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o their_o duty_n and_o the_o way_n to_o eternal_a happiness_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o ignorance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o save_v they_o be_v to_o judge_v they_o unworthy_a of_o eternal_a life_n and_o to_o declare_v it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o malicious_o to_o contrive_v the_o eternal_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o lock_v up_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n from_o the_o people_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n what_o be_v this_o but_o in_o effect_n to_o forbid_v man_n to_o know_v god_n and_o to_o serve_v he_o to_o render_v they_o incapable_a of_o know_v what_o be_v the_o good_a and_o acceptable_a will_n of_o god_n of_o join_v in_o his_o worship_n or_o perform_v any_o part_n of_o it_o or_o receive_v any_o benefit_n or_o edification_n from_o it_o and_o what_o be_v if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o shut_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n against_o man_n this_o be_v so_o outrageous_a a_o cruelty_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v excuse_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o this_o be_v to_o take_v the_o sure_a and_o most_o effectual_a way_n in_o the_o world_n to_o destroy_v those_o for_o who_o christ_n die_v and_o direct_o to_o thwart_v the_o great_a design_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n who_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n man_n may_v misâ—â—â—ry_v with_o their_o knowledge_n but_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o it_o the_o best_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n have_v their_o inconvenience_n aâ—â—â—ding_v they_o and_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v aâ—used_v but_o sure_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ruâ—â—â—d_v and_o damn_v for_o fear_n of_o abuse_v their_o knowledge_n or_o for_o the_o prevention_n of_o any_o other_o inconvenience_n whatsoever_o beside_o this_o be_v to_o cross_v the_o very_a end_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o design_n of_o god_n in_o inspire_a man_n to_o write_v they_o can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o god_n shall_v send_v this_o great_a light_n of_o his_o word_n into_o the_o world_n for_o the_o priest_n to_o hide_v it_o under_o a_o bushel_n and_o not_o rather_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v set_v up_o to_o the_o great_a advantage_n for_o the_o enlighten_v of_o the_o world_n st._n paul_n tell_v we_o rom._n 15._o 4._o that_o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v write_v be_v write_v for_o our_o learning_n that_o we_o through_o patience_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o scripture_n may_v have_v hope_n and_o 2_o tim._n 3.16_o that_o all_o scripture_n be_v give_v by_o inspiration_n of_o god_n and_o be_v prositable_a for_o doctrine_n for_o reproof_n for_o correction_n for_o instruction_n in_o righteousness_n and_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v for_o these_o end_n can_v any_o man_n have_v the_o face_n to_o pretend_v that_o they_o do_v not_o concern_v the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o their_o teacher_n nay_o st._n paul_n express_o tell_v the_o churâ—â—_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o be_v write_v for_o their_o learning_n however_o it_o happen_v that_o they_o be_v not_o now_o permit_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o be_v the_o scripture_n so_o useful_a and_o profitable_a for_o doctrine_n for_o reproof_n for_o instruction_n in_o righteousness_n and_o why_o may_v they_o not_o be_v use_v by_o the_o people_n for_o those_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v give_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o most_o know_a and_o learned_a and_o sufficient_a to_o make_v the_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a and_o thorough_o furnish_v to_o every_o good_a work_n as_o the_o apostle_n there_o tell_v we_o but_o do_v this_o exclude_v their_o be_v profitable_a also_o to_o the_o people_n who_o may_v reasonable_o be_v presume_v to_o stand_v much_o more_o in_o need_n of_o all_o mean_n and_o help_v of_o instruction_n than_o their_o teacher_n and_o though_o there_o be_v many_o difficulty_n and_o obscurity_n in_o the_o scripture_n enough_o to_o exercise_v the_o skill_n and_o wit_n of_o the_o learned_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o therefore_o either_o useless_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o people_n the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n st._n chrysostome_n tell_v we_o that_o whatever_o thing_n be_v necessary_a be_v manifest_a in_o the_o scripture_n and_o st._n austin_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v plain_a in_o the_o scripture_n which_o concern_v faith_n and_o a_o good_a life_n and_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n be_v not_o so_o hard_a to_o be_v come_v at_o but_o that_o as_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o scripture_n plain_o contain_v it_o speak_v without_o disguise_n like_o a_o familiar_a friend_n to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o unlearned_a and_o upon_o these_o and_o such_o like_a consideration_n the_o father_n do_v every_o where_n in_o their_o oration_n &_o homily_n charge_v and_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o read_v they_o daily_o and_o diligent_o and_o attentive_o and_o i_o challenge_v our_o adversary_n to_o show_v i_o where_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v discourage_v the_o people_n from_o read_v the_o scripture_n much_o less_o forbid_v they_o so_o to_o do_v so_o that_o they_o who_o do_v it_o now_o have_v no_o cloak_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o they_o who_o pretend_v so_o confident_o to_o antiquity_n in_o other_o case_n be_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v against_o they_o in_o this_o though_o they_o have_v ten_o thousand_o schoolman_n on_o their_o side_n yet_o have_v they_o not_o one_o father_n not_o the_o least_o pretence_n of_o scripture_n or_o rag_n of_o antiquity_n to_o cover_v their_o nakedness_n in_o this_o point_n with_o great_a reason_n then_o do_v our_o saviour_n denounce_v so_o heavy_a a_o woe_n againd_v such_o teacher_n of_o old_a in_o the_o like_a case_n god_n by_o his_o prophet_n severe_o threaten_v the_o priest_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n for_o not_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n hosea_n 4.6_o my_o people_n be_v destroy_v for_o lack_n of_o knowledge_n because_o thou_o have_v reject_v knowledge_n i_o will_v also_o reject_v thou_o thou_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o a_o priest_n to_o i_o see_v thou_o have_v forget_v the_o law_n of_o thy_o god_n i_o will_v also_o forget_v thy_o child_n god_n you_o see_v lay_v the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o soul_n at_o their_o door_n and_o will_v require_v their_o blood_n at_o their_o hand_n so_o many_o as_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o knowledge_n and_o eternal_o miscarry_v by_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n their_o destruction_n shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o shut_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n against_o man_n and_o it_o be_v just_a with_o god_n to_o punish_v such_o person_n not_o only_o as_o the_o occasion_n but_o as_o the_o author_n of_o their_o ruin_n for_o who_o can_v judge_v otherwise_o but_o that_o they_o who_o deprive_v man_n of_o the_o necessary_a mean_n to_o any_o end_n do_v purposely_o design_n to_o hinder_v they_o of_o attain_v that_o end_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v pretend_v in_o this_o case_n to_o deprive_v man_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o ignorant_a of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o while_o they_o do_v so_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o their_o salvation_n be_v just_a such_o a_o mockery_n as_o if_o one_o of_o you_o that_o be_v a_o master_n shall_v tell_v his_o apprentice_n how_o much_o you_o desire_v he_o shall_v thrive_v in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v a_o rich_a
people_n nay_o it_o be_v evident_o no_o public_a service_n of_o god_n when_o the_o priest_n only_o understand_v it_o for_o how_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v public_a prayer_n if_o the_o people_n do_v not_o join_v in_o they_o and_o how_o can_v they_o join_v in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v lesson_n of_o scripture_n read_v if_o people_n be_v to_o learn_v nothing_o by_o they_o and_o how_o shall_v they_o learn_v when_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v this_o be_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v pretend_v to_o teach_v a_o man_n greek_n by_o read_v he_o lecture_n every_o day_n out_o of_o a_o arabic_a and_o persian_a book_n of_o which_o he_o understand_v not_o one_o syllable_n ii_o as_o to_o their_o deprive_v rhe_n people_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n our_o bless_a saviour_n exhort_v the_o jew_n to_o search_v the_o scripture_n and_o st._n paul_n charge_v the_o christian_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v dwell_v rich_o in_o they_o and_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n do_v most_o frequent_o and_o earnest_o recommend_v to_o the_o people_n the_o read_n and_o study_n of_o the_o scripture_n how_o come_v the_o case_n now_o to_o be_v so_o alter_v sure_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o change_v that_o certain_o abide_v and_o continue_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o i_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o examine_v what_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v in_o excuse_n of_o this_o sacrilege_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o considerable_a objection_n can_v be_v make_v against_o the_o people_n read_v of_o the_o scripture_n which_o will_v not_o have_v hold_v as_o well_o against_o the_o writing_n and_o publish_v of_o they_o at_o first_o in_o a_o language_n understand_v by_o the_o people_n as_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o church_n to_o who_o they_o be_v write_v and_o the_o gospel_n both_o by_o jew_n and_o greek_n be_v there_o no_o difficulty_n and_o obscurity_n then_o in_o the_o scripture_n capable_a of_o be_v wrest_v by_o the_o unstable_a and_o unlearned_a be_v not_o people_n then_o liable_a to_o error_n and_o be_v there_o no_o danger_n of_o heresy_n in_o those_o time_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v their_o great_a objection_n against_o put_v the_o scripture_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v just_a like_o their_o argue_v against_o give_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n from_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o their_o beard_n lest_o some_o of_o the_o consecrate_a wine_n shall_v be_v spill_v upon_o they_o as_o if_o error_n and_o beard_n be_v inconvenience_n late_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o world_n and_o which_o mankind_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n but_o if_o there_o be_v the_o same_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o all_o age_n this_o reason_n make_v against_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o people_n at_o first_o as_o much_o as_o against_o permit_v they_o the_o use_n of_o they_o now_o and_o in_o truth_n all_o these_o objection_n be_v against_o the_o scripture_n itself_o and_o that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v find_v fault_n with_o if_o they_o dare_v be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o book_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o any_o body_n hand_n learned_a or_o unlearned_a for_o if_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o any_o none_o be_v so_o capable_a of_o do_v mischief_n with_o it_o as_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o learning_n so_o that_o at_o the_o bottom_n if_o they_o will_v speak_v out_o the_o quarrel_n be_v against_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o this_o be_v too_o evident_a by_o the_o counsel_n give_v to_o pope_n julius_n the_o iii_o by_o the_o bishop_n meet_v at_o bononia_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v where_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o give_v this_o as_o their_o last_o advice_n and_o as_o the_o great_a and_o weighty_a of_o all_o that_o by_o all_o mean_n as_o little_a of_o the_o gospel_n as_o may_v be_v especial_o in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n shall_v be_v read_v to_o the_o people_n and_o that_o little_a which_o be_v in_o the_o mass_n ought_v to_o be_v sufficient_a neither_o shall_v it_o be_v permit_v to_o any_o mortal_a to_o read_v more_o for_o so_o long_o say_v they_o as_o man_n be_v content_v with_o that_o little_a all_o thing_n go_v well_o with_o they_o but_o quite_o otherwise_o since_o more_o be_v common_o read_v and_o speak_v of_o the_o scripture_n they_o give_v this_o remarkable_a testimony_n and_o commendation_n of_o it_o this_o in_o short_a be_v that_o book_n which_o above_o all_o other_o have_v raise_v those_o tempest_n and_o whirlwind_n which_o we_o be_v almost_o carry_v away_o with_o and_o in_o truth_n if_o any_o one_o diligent_o consider_v it_o and_o compare_v it_o with_o what_o be_v do_v in_o our_o church_n he_o will_v find_v they_o very_o contrary_a to_o each_o other_o and_o our_o doctrine_n not_o only_o to_o be_v very_o different_a from_o it_o but_o repugnant_a to_o it_o if_o this_o be_v the_o case_n they_o do_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o child_n of_o this_o world_n prudent_o enough_o in_o their_o generation_n can_v we_o blame_v they_o for_o be_v against_o the_o scripture_n when_o the_o scripture_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o clear_o against_o they_o but_o sure_o no_o body_n that_o consider_v these_o thing_n will_v be_v of_o that_o church_n which_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o undeniable_a evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o to_o this_o shameful_a confession_n that_o several_a of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v very_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n much_o more_o may_v have_v be_v say_v against_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o these_o two_o particular_n but_o this_o be_v sufficient_a i_o shall_v in_o the_o second_o place_n consider_v what_o be_v pretend_v for_o they_o and_o indeed_o what_o can_v be_v pretend_v in_o justification_n of_o so_o contumelious_a a_o affront_n to_o mankind_n so_o great_a a_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n have_v god_n forbid_v the_o people_n to_o look_v into_o the_o scripture_n no_o quite_o contrary_a be_v it_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o lay_v this_o restraint_n upon_o man_n or_o to_o celebrate_v the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n our_o adversary_n themselves_o have_v not_o the_o face_n to_o pretend_v this_o i_o shall_v true_o represent_v the_o substance_n of_o what_o they_o say_v in_o these_o two_o point_n i._o as_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n they_o say_v these_o four_o thing_n for_o themselves_o 1._o that_o the_o people_n do_v exercise_v a_o general_a devotion_n and_o come_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o that_o be_v accept_v though_o they_o do_v not_o particular_o understand_v the_o prayer_n rhat_o be_v make_v and_o the_o lesson_n that_o be_v read_v but_o be_v this_o all_o that_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n do_v not_o st._n paul_n express_o require_v more_o that_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v edify_v by_o the_o particular_a service_n that_o be_v perform_v and_o if_o what_o be_v do_v be_v not_o particular_o understand_v he_o tell_v we_o the_o people_n be_v not_o edify_v nor_o can_v say_v amen_o to_o the_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n that_o be_v put_v up_o to_o god_n and_o that_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o find_v people_n serve_v of_o god_n in_o this_o unprofitable_a and_o unreasonable_a manner_n will_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v mad_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o general_a devotion_n in_o the_o people_n it_o be_v because_o in_o general_a they_o understand_v what_o they_o be_v about_o and_o why_o may_v they_o not_o as_o well_o understand_v the_o particular_a service_n that_o be_v perform_v that_o so_o they_o may_v exercise_v a_o particular_a devotion_n so_o that_o they_o be_v devout_a no_o far_o than_o they_o understand_v and_o consequent_o as_o to_o what_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v have_v every_o whit_n as_o good_a be_v absent_a 2._o they_o say_v the_o prayer_n be_v to_o god_n and_o he_o understand_v they_o and_o that_o be_v enough_o but_o what_o harm_n be_v it_o if_o all_o they_o that_o pray_v understand_v they_o also_o or_o indeed_o how_o can_v man_n pray_v to_o god_n without_o understanding_n what_o they_o ask_v of_o he_o be_v not_o prayer_n a_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a worship_n and_o be_v not_o that_o a_o reasonable_a service_n and_o be_v any_o service_n reasonable_a that_o be_v not_o direct_v by_o our_o understanding_n and_o accompany_v with_o our_o heart_n and_o affection_n but_o then_o what_o say_v they_o to_o the_o lesson_n and_o
exhortation_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v likewise_o read_v to_o the_o people_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v these_o direct_v to_o god_n or_o to_o the_o people_n only_o and_o be_v they_o not_o design_v by_o god_n for_o their_o instruction_n and_o read_v either_o to_o that_o purpose_n or_o to_o none_o and_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o instruct_v man_n by_o what_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v this_o be_v a_o new_a and_o wonderful_a way_n of_o teach_v by_o conceal_v from_o the_o people_n the_o thing_n which_o they_o shall_v learn_v be_v it_o not_o all_o one_o as_o to_o all_o purpose_n of_o edification_n as_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o read_v or_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o the_o place_n of_o they_o as_o they_o many_o time_n do_v their_o legend_n which_o the_o wise_a sort_n among_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v when_o they_o read_v they_o for_o all_o thing_n be_v alike_o to_o they_o that_o understand_v none_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v of_o a_o colour_n in_o the_o dark_a ignorance_n know_v no_o difference_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v only_a knowledge_n that_o can_v distinguish_v 3._o they_o say_v that_o some_o do_v at_o least_o in_o some_o measure_n understand_v the_o particular_a prayer_n if_o they_o do_v that_o be_v no_o thanks_o to_o they_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n if_o they_o be_v more_o know_v than_o the_o rest_n and_o more_o than_o the_o church_n either_o desire_n or_o intend_v for_o if_o they_o desire_v it_o they_o may_v order_v their_o service_n so_o as_o every_o man_n may_v understand_v it_o 4._o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o god_n shall_v be_v serve_v and_o worship_v in_o the_o same_o language_n all_o the_o world_n over_o convenient_a for_o who_o for_o god_n or_o for_o the_o people_n not_o for_o god_n sure_o for_o he_o understand_v all_o other_o language_n as_o well_o as_o latin_a and_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v to_o the_o contrary_n like_v they_o as_o well_o and_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v so_o convenient_a for_o the_o people_n because_o they_o general_o understand_v no_o language_n but_o their_o own_o and_o it_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a they_o shall_v not_o understand_v what_o they_o do_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n but_o perhaps_o they_o mean_v that_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o have_v it_o so_o because_o this_o will_v look_v like_o a_o argument_n that_o they_o be_v the_o catholic_n or_o universal_a church_n when_o the_o language_n which_o be_v original_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o universal_a language_n in_o which_o all_o nation_n shall_v serve_v god_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n also_o they_o may_v bring_v all_o nation_n to_o be_v of_o their_o religion_n and_o yet_o make_v they_o never_o the_o wise_a and_o this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a convenience_n because_o knowledge_n be_v a_o troublesome_a thing_n and_o ignorance_n very_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a render_v man_n fit_a to_o be_v govern_v and_o unfit_a to_o dispute_v ii_o as_o to_o their_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o they_o say_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o head_n 1._o that_o the_o church_n can_v give_v leave_n to_o man_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n but_o this_o not_o without_o great_a trouble_n and_o difficulty_n there_o must_v be_v a_o licence_n for_o it_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o inquisitor_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o confessor_n concern_v the_o fitness_n of_o the_o person_n that_o desire_v this_o privilege_n and_o we_o may_v be_v sure_o they_o will_v think_v none_o fit_a but_o those_o of_o who_o they_o have_v the_o great_a confidence_n and_o security_n and_o whoever_o presume_v to_o do_v it_o otherwise_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v absolution_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o damn_v man_n for_o presume_v to_o read_v the_o word_n of_o god_n without_o their_o leave_n and_o whatever_o they_o may_v allow_v here_o in_o england_n where_o they_o hold_v their_o people_n upon_o more_o slippery_a term_n yet_o this_o privilege_n be_v very_o rare_o grant_v where_o they_o be_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o their_o power_n and_o have_v the_o people_n perfect_o under_o their_o yoke_n 2._o they_o tell_v we_o they_o instruct_v the_o people_n otherwise_o this_o indeed_o be_v something_o if_o they_o do_v it_o to_o purpose_n but_o general_o they_o do_v it_o very_o spare_o and_o slight_o their_o sermon_n be_v common_o make_v up_o of_o feign_a story_n and_o miracle_n of_o saint_n and_o exhortation_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o they_o and_o especial_o of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o of_o their_o image_n and_o relic_n and_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o innumerable_a volume_n of_o their_o sermon_n and_o postil_v in_o print_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v none_o of_o their_o worst_a i_o be_o sure_a erasmus_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n in_o several_a country_n the_o people_n do_v scarce_o once_o in_o half_a a_o year_n hear_v a_o profitable_a sermon_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o true_a piety_n indeed_o they_o allow_v the_o people_n some_o catechism_n and_o manual_n of_o devotion_n and_o yet_o in_o many_o of_o they_o they_o have_v the_o conscience_n and_o the_o confidence_n to_o steal_v away_o the_o second_o commandment_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o eight_o but_o to_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o point_n if_o those_o help_n of_o instruction_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n why_o be_v they_o so_o afraid_a the_o people_n shall_v read_v the_o scripture_n if_o they_o be_v not_o why_o do_v they_o deceive_v and_o delude_v they_o 3._o they_o say_v that_o people_n be_v apt_a to_o wrest_v the_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o that_o the_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o they_o have_v be_v the_o great_a occasion_n of_o heresy_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o very_o best_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v abuse_v health_n and_o light_n and_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o knowledge_n but_o must_v all_o these_o be_v therefore_o take_v away_o this_o very_a inconvenience_n of_o people_n wrest_v the_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o ruin_n st._n peter_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o his_o day_n but_o he_o do_v not_o therefore_o forbid_v man_n the_o read_n of_o they_o as_o his_o more_o prudent_a successor_n have_v do_v since_o suppose_v the_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o heresy_n be_v there_o ever_o more_o than_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n and_o yet_o neither_o the_o apostle_n nor_o their_o successor_n ever_o prescribe_v this_o remedy_n but_o be_v they_o in_o earnest_n must_v not_o man_n know_v the_o truth_n for_o sear_v of_o fall_v into_o error_n because_o man_n may_v possible_o miss_v their_o way_n at_o noonday_n must_v they_o never_o travel_v but_o in_o the_o night_n when_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o lose_v it_o and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v this_o be_v not_o true_a that_o heresy_n have_v spring_v from_o this_o cause_n they_o have_v general_o be_v broach_v by_o the_o learned_a from_o who_o the_o scripture_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v conceal_v and_o for_o this_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o history_n and_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n i_o be_o well_o assure_v the_o ancient_a father_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n st._n chrysostome_n say_v if_o man_n will_v be_v conversant_a in_o the_o scripture_n and_o attend_v to_o they_o they_o will_v not_o only_o not_o fall_v into_o error_n themselves_o but_o rescue_v those_o that_o be_v deceive_v and_o that_o the_o scripture_n will_v instruct_v man_n both_o in_o right_a opinion_n and_o a_o good_a life_n and_o st._n hierome_n more_o express_o to_o our_o purpose_n that_o infinite_a evil_n arise_v from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o from_o that_o cause_n the_o most_o part_n of_o heresy_n have_v come_v but_o if_o what_o they_o say_v be_v true_a be_v not_o this_o to_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a heresy_n upon_o the_o ill_a management_n of_o thing_n by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o their_o imprudent_a dispense_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o people_n this_o indeed_o be_v to_o charge_v the_o matter_n home_o and_o yet_o this_o consequence_n be_v unavoidable_a for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v justify_v the_o piety_n and_o prudence_n of_o their_o present_a practice_n without_o accuse_v all_o these_o but_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o main_o rely_v upon_o as_o to_o both_o these_o practice_n be_v this_o that_o though_o these_o thing_n be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n yet_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v they_o according_a to_o the_o exigence_n and_o circumstance_n of_o
i_o shall_v only_o observe_v to_o you_o that_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o plot_n the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v not_o convince_v of_o the_o evil_a but_o sorry_a for_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o it_o sir_n everard_n digby_n who_o very_a original_a paper_n and_o letter_n be_v now_o in_o my_o hand_n after_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n and_o know_v he_o must_v suffer_v call_v it_o the_o best_a cause_n and_o be_v extreme_o trouble_v to_o hear_v it_o censure_v by_o catholic_n and_o priest_n contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n for_o a_o great_a sin_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o say_v he_o what_o a_o grief_n it_o be_v to_o hear_v that_o so_o much_o condemn_v which_o i_o do_v believe_v will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o think_v of_o by_o catholic_n and_o yet_o he_o conclude_v that_o letter_n with_o these_o word_n in_o how_o full_a joy_n shall_v i_o die_v if_o i_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o cause_n which_o i_o love_v more_o than_o my_o life_n and_o in_o another_o letter_n he_o say_v he_o can_v have_v say_v something_o to_o have_v mitigate_v the_o odium_fw-la of_o this_o business_n as_o to_o that_o point_n of_o involve_v those_o of_o his_o own_o religion_n in_o the_o common_a ruin_n i_o dare_v not_o say_v he_o take_v that_o course_n that_o i_o can_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v less_o odious_a for_o divers_a be_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o danger_n who_o now_o will_v rather_o hurt_v they_o than_o otherwise_o i_o do_v not_o think_v there_o will_v have_v be_v three_o worth_n the_o save_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v lose_v and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v to_o have_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o that_o destruction_n he_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v the_o least_o relent_a in_o his_o mind_n about_o they_o all_o doubt_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v look_v upon_o as_o temptation_n and_o entreat_v his_o friend_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o pardon_v of_o his_o not_o sufficient_a strive_v against_o temptation_n since_o this_o business_n be_v undertake_v good_a god_n that_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v call_v religion_n shall_v so_o perfect_o strip_v man_n of_o all_o humanity_n and_o transform_v the_o mild_a and_o gentle_a race_n of_o mankind_n into_o such_o wolf_n and_o tiger_n that_o ever_o a_o pretend_a zeal_n for_o thy_o glory_n shall_v instigate_v man_n to_o dishononr_v thou_o at_o such_o a_o rate_n it_o be_v believe_v by_o many_o and_o not_o without_o cause_n that_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o faction_n be_v the_o antichrist_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o than_o i_o know_v in_o this_o matter_n i_o be_o not_o so_o sure_a that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o be_v particular_o design_v in_o scripture_n by_o that_o name_n as_o i_o be_o of_o the_o main_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o however_o that_o be_v i_o challenge_v antichrist_n himself_o whoever_o he_o be_v and_o whenever_o he_o come_v to_o do_v worse_o and_o wickede_a thing_n than_o these_o but_o i_o must_v remember_v my_o text_n and_o take_v heed_n of_o imitate_v that_o spirit_n which_o be_v there_o condemn_v whilst_o i_o be_o inveigh_v against_o it_o and_o in_o truth_n it_o almost_o look_v uncharitable_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o bare_o to_o relate_v what_o these_o man_n have_v not_o blush_v to_o do_v i_o need_v not_o nay_o i_o can_v aggravate_v these_o thing_n they_o be_v too_o horrible_a in_o themselves_o even_o when_o they_o be_v express_v in_o the_o soft_a and_o gentle_a word_n i_o will_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o charge_v every_o particular_a person_n who_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o roman_a communion_n with_o the_o guilt_n of_o these_o or_o the_o like_a practice_n but_o i_o must_v charge_v their_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n with_o they_o i_o must_v charge_v the_o head_n of_o their_o church_n and_o the_o prevalent_a teach_n and_o govern_v part_n of_o it_o who_o be_v usual_o the_o contriver_n and_o abetter_n the_o executioner_n and_o applauder_n of_o these_o curse_a design_n i_o do_v willing_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a piety_n and_o charity_n of_o several_a person_n who_o have_v live_v and_o die_v in_o that_o communion_n as_o erasmus_n father_n paul_n thuanus_n and_o many_o other_o who_o have_v in_o truth_n more_o goodness_n than_o the_o principle_n of_o that_o religion_n do_v either_o incline_v man_n to_o or_o allow_v of_o and_o yet_o he_o that_o consider_v how_o universal_o almost_o the_o papist_n in_o ireland_n be_v engage_v in_o that_o massacre_n which_o be_v still_o fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n will_v find_v it_o very_o hard_a to_o determine_v how_o many_o degree_n of_o innocency_n and_o good_a nature_n or_o of_o coldness_n and_o indifferency_n in_o religion_n be_v necessary_a to_o overballance_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o blind_a zeal_n and_o a_o misguide_a conscience_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o papist_n be_v make_v like_o other_o man_n nature_n have_v not_o geneal_o give_v they_o such_o savage_a and_o cruel_a disposition_n but_o their_o religion_n have_v make_v they_o so_o whereas_o true_a christianity_n be_v not_o only_o the_o best_a but_o the_o best-natured_a institution_n in_o the_o world_n and_o so_o far_o as_o any_o church_n be_v depart_v from_o good_a nature_n and_o become_v cruel_a and_o barbarous_a so_o far_o be_v it_o degenerate_v from_o christianity_n i_o be_o loath_a to_o say_v it_o and_o yet_o i_o be_o confident_a it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o many_o papist_n will_v have_v be_v excellent_a person_n and_o very_o good_a man_n if_o their_o religion_n have_v not_o hinder_v they_o if_o the_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o church_n have_v not_o pervert_v and_o spoil_v their_o natural_a disposition_n i_o speak_v not_o this_o to_o exasperate_v you_o worthy_a patriot_n and_o the_o great_a bulwark_n of_o our_o religion_n to_o any_o unreasonable_a or_o unnecessary_a much_o less_o unchristian_a severity_n against_o they_o no_o let_v we_o not_o do_v like_o they_o let_v we_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o religion_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o but_o i_o speak_v it_o to_o awaken_v your_o care_n thus_o far_o that_o if_o their_o priest_n will_v always_o be_v put_v these_o pernicious_a principle_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n effectual_a provision_n may_v be_v make_v that_o it_o may_v never_o be_v in_o their_o power_n again_o to_o put_v they_o in_o practice_n we_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n they_o have_v be_v continual_o peck_v at_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o peace_n and_o religion_n when_o god_n know_v we_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o thirst_v after_o their_o blood_n that_o we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o desire_v their_o disquiet_n but_o in_o order_n to_o our_o own_o necessary_a safety_n and_o indeed_o to_o they_o and_o god_n be_v praise_v for_o those_o matchless_a instance_n which_o we_o be_v able_a to_o give_v of_o the_o generous_a humanity_n and_o christian_a temper_n of_o the_o english_a protestant_n after_o q._n marys_n death_n when_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v restore_v bishop_n bonner_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o cruelty_n and_o butchery_n be_v permit_v quiet_o to_o live_v and_o die_v among_o we_o and_o after_o the_o treason_n of_o this_o day_n nay_o at_o this_o very_a time_n since_o the_o discovery_n of_o so_o barbarous_a a_o design_n and_o the_o high_a provocation_n in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o treacherous_a murder_n of_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n a_o very_a good_a man_n and_o a_o most_o excellent_a magistrate_n who_o have_v be_v active_a in_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o plot_n i_o say_v after_o all_o this_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o continue_a and_o insupportable_a insolence_n of_o their_o carriage_n and_o behaviour_n even_o upon_o this_o occasion_n no_o violence_n nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o incivility_n that_o i_o ever_o hear_v of_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o any_o of_o they_o i_o will_v to_o god_n they_o will_v but_o serious_o consider_v this_o one_o difference_n between_o our_o religion_n and_o they_o and_o which_o of_o they_o come_v near_a to_o the_o wisdom_n which_o be_v from_o above_o which_o be_v peaceable_a and_o gentle_a and_o full_a of_o mercy_n and_o i_o do_v hearty_o pray_v and_o have_v good_a hope_n that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n god_n will_v open_v their_o eye_n so_o far_o as_o to_o convince_v a_o great_a many_o among_o they_o that_o that_o can_v be_v the_o true_a religion_n which_o inspire_v man_n with_o such_o barbarous_a mind_n i_o have_v now_o do_v and_o if_o i_o have_v be_v transport_v upon_o this_o argument_n somewhat_o beyond_o my_o usual_a temper_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o day_n and_o our_o present_a circumstance_n will_v i_o hope_v bear_v i_o out_o i_o have_v express_v myself_o all_o along_o with_o a_o just_a sense_n and_o with_o no_o unjust_a severity_n concern_v these_o horrid_a principle_n and_o
grace_n and_o virtue_n which_o concern_v our_o duty_n towards_o one_o another_o that_o it_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o abridgement_n the_o accomplishment_n and_o fulfil_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n that_o without_o this_o whatever_o we_o pretend_v to_o in_o christianity_n we_o be_v nothing_o and_o our_o religion_n be_v vain_a that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o grace_n and_o virtue_n great_a than_o faith_n and_o hope_n and_o of_o perpetual_a use_n and_o duration_n charity_n never_o fail_v and_o therefore_o they_o exhort_v we_o above_o all_o thing_n to_o endeavour_v after_o it_o as_o the_o crown_n of_o all_o other_o virtue_n above_o all_o thing_n have_v fervent_a charity_n among_o yourselves_o say_v st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n have_v enumerate_v most_o other_a christian_a virtue_n exhort_v we_o above_o all_o to_o strive_v after_o this_o and_o above_o all_o these_o thing_n put_v on_o charity_n which_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o perfection_n this_o st._n john_n make_v one_o of_o the_o most_o certain_a sign_n of_o our_o love_n to_o god_n and_o the_o want_n of_o it_o a_o undeniable_a argument_n of_o the_o contrary_a if_o a_o man_n say_v i_o love_v god_n and_o hate_v his_o brother_n he_o be_v a_o liar_n for_o he_o who_o love_v not_o his_o brother_n who_o he_o have_v see_v how_o can_v he_o love_v god_n who_o he_o have_v not_o see_v this_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a evidence_n that_o we_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n hereby_o we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n because_o we_o love_v the_o brethren_n so_o that_o well_o may_v our_o bless_a saviour_n choose_v this_o for_o the_o badge_n of_o his_o disciple_n and_o make_v it_o the_o great_a precept_n of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o perfect_a institution_n other_o thing_n may_v have_v serve_v better_a for_o pomp_n and_o ostentation_n and_o have_v more_o gratify_v the_o curiosity_n or_o enthusiasm_n or_o superstition_n of_o mankind_n but_o there_o be_v no_o quality_n in_o the_o world_n which_o upon_o a_o sober_a and_o impartial_a consideration_n be_v of_o a_o more_o solid_a and_o intrinsic_a value_n and_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n the_o christian_n be_v very_o eminent_a for_o this_o virtue_n and_o particular_o note_v for_o it_o nobis_fw-la notam_fw-la inurit_fw-la apud_fw-la quosdam_fw-la it_o be_v a_o mark_n and_o brand_v set_v upan_v we_o by_o some_o say_v tertullian_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v proverbial_o say_v among_o the_o heathen_a behold_v how_o these_o christian_n love_v one_o another_o lucian_n that_o great_a scoffer_n at_o all_o religion_n acknowledge_v in_o behalf_n of_o christian_n that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a principle_n which_o their_o master_n have_v instill_a into_o they_o and_o julian_n the_o bitter_a enemy_n that_o christianity_n ever_o have_v can_v not_o forbear_v to_o propound_v to_o the_o heathen_a for_o a_o example_n the_o charity_n of_o the_o galileans_n for_o so_o by_o way_n of_o reproach_n he_o call_v the_o christian_n who_o say_v he_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o humanity_n and_o kindness_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v very_o much_o to_o the_o advantage_n and_o reputation_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o in_o the_o same_o letter_n to_o arsacius_n the_o heathen_a high_a priest_n of_o galatia_n he_o give_v this_o memorable_a testimony_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o their_o charity_n be_v not_o limit_v and_o confine_v only_o to_o themselves_o but_o extend_v even_o to_o their_o enemy_n which_o can_v not_o be_v say_v either_o of_o the_o jew_n or_o heathen_n his_o word_n be_v these_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n that_o when_o the_o jew_n suffer_v none_o of_o they_o to_o beg_v and_o the_o impious_a galileans_n relieve_v not_o only_o their_o own_o but_o those_o also_o of_o our_o religion_n that_o we_o only_o shall_v be_v defective_a in_o so_o necessary_a a_o duty_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o love_n and_o charity_n be_v not_o only_o the_o great_a precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o be_v in_o those_o first_o and_o best_a time_n the_o general_a practice_n of_o his_o disciple_n and_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o heathen_n as_o a_o very_a peculiar_a and_o remarkable_a quality_n in_o they_o the_o application_n i_o shall_v make_v of_o this_o discourse_n shall_v be_v threefold_a 1._o with_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 2._o with_o regard_n to_o ourselves_o who_o profess_v the_o protestant_n reform_v religion_n 3._o with_o a_o more_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o meeting_n first_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o we_o can_v choose_v but_o think_v of_o whenever_o we_o speak_v of_o charity_n and_o love_a one_o another_o especial_o have_v have_v so_o late_a a_o discovery_n of_o their_o affection_n to_o we_o and_o so_o considerable_a a_o testimony_n of_o the_o kindness_n and_o charity_n which_o they_o design_v towards_o we_o such_o as_o may_v just_o make_v the_o ear_n of_o all_o that_o hear_v it_o to_o tingle_v and_o render_v popery_n execrable_a and_o infamous_a a_o frightful_a and_o a_o hateful_a thing_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v now_o but_o too_o visible_a how_o gross_o this_o great_a commandment_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v contradict_v not_o only_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o in_o that_o communion_n from_o the_o pope_n down_o to_o the_o mean_a friar_n but_o by_o the_o very_a doctrine_n and_o principle_n by_o the_o genius_n and_o spirit_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o be_v whole_o calculate_v for_o cruelty_n and_o persecution_n where_o now_o be_v that_o mark_n of_o a_o disciple_n so_o much_o insist_v upon_o by_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n to_o be_v find_v in_o that_o church_n and_o yet_o what_o be_v the_o christian_a church_n but_o the_o society_n and_o community_n of_o christ_n disciple_n sure_o in_o all_o reason_n that_o which_o our_o lord_n make_v the_o distinctive_a mark_n and_o character_n of_o his_o disciple_n shall_v be_v the_o principal_a mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n bellarmine_n reckon_v up_o no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o mark_n of_o the_o rrue_a church_n all_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n arrogate_v to_o herself_o alone_o but_o he_o wise_o forget_v that_o which_o be_v worth_a all_o the_o rest_n and_o which_o our_o saviour_n insist_o upon_o as_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o other_o a_o sincere_a love_n and_o charity_n to_o all_o christian_n this_o he_o know_v will_v by_o no_o mean_n agree_v to_o his_o own_o church_n but_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a that_o church_n as_o well_o as_o particular_a christian_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o their_o charity_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v engross_v all_o faith_n to_o herself_o faith_n in_o its_o utmost_a perfection_n to_o the_o degree_n and_o pitch_n of_o infallibility_n and_o they_o allow_v no_o body_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o themselves_o no_o though_o they_o believe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n to_o have_v one_o grain_n of_o true_a faith_n because_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o church_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o true_a faith_n this_o be_v a_o most_o arrogant_a and_o vain_a pretence_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v true_a yet_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o st._n paul_n though_o they_o have_v all_o faith_n if_o they_o have_v not_o charity_n they_o be_v nothing_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o all_o be_v this_o that_o they_o who_o hate_n and_o persecute_v christians_n most_o do_v all_o this_o while_n the_o most_o confident_o of_o all_o other_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n and_o will_v allow_v none_o to_o be_v so_o but_o themselves_o that_o church_n which_o excommunicate_v all_o other_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o if_o she_o can_v will_v extirpate_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n will_v yet_o needs_o assume_v to_o herself_o to_o be_v the_o only_a christian_a church_n as_o if_o our_o saviour_n have_v say_v hereby_o shall_v all_o man_n know_v that_o you_o be_v my_o disciple_n if_o you_o hate_v and_o excommunicate_a and_o kill_v one_o another_o what_o shall_v he_o do_v unto_o thou_o thou_o false_a tongue_n thou_o empty_a and_o impudent_a pretence_n of_o christianity_n second_o with_o relation_n to_o our_o seve_n who_o profess_v the_o protestant_n reform_v religion_n how_o be_v this_o great_a precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n not_o only_o shameful_o neglect_v but_o plain_o violate_v by_o we_o and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o private_a hatred_n and_o ill-will_n quarrel_n and_o contention_n in_o our_o civil_a conversation_n and_o intercourse_n with_o one_o another_o but_o by_o most_o unchristian_a division_n and_o animosity_n in_o that_o common_a relation_n wherein_o we_o stand_v to_o one_o another_o as_o brethren_n as_o christian_n as_o protestant_n have_v we_o not_o all_o one_o
every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n by_o the_o sleight_n of_o man_n and_o cunning_a craftiness_n of_o those_o who_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v and_o if_o we_o be_v thus_o affect_v on_o all_o hand_n we_o may_v yet_o be_v a_o happy_a church_n and_o nation_n if_o we_o will_v govern_v ourselves_o by_o these_o rule_n and_o walk_v according_a to_o they_o peace_n will_v be_v upon_o we_o and_o mercy_n and_o on_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n three_o i_o shall_v conclude_v all_o with_o a_o few_o word_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o present_a meeting_n i_o have_v all_o this_o while_n be_v recommend_v to_o you_o from_o the_o authority_n and_o example_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o from_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o this_o most_o excellent_a grace_n and_o virtue_n of_o charity_n in_o the_o most_o proper_a act_n and_o instance_n of_o it_o but_o beside_o particular_a act_n of_o charity_n to_o be_v exercise_v upon_o emergent_a occasion_n there_o be_v likewise_o charitable_a custom_n which_o be_v high_o commendable_a because_o they_o be_v more_o certain_a and_o constant_a of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o of_o a_o long_a continuance_n as_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v now_o form_v and_o establish_v into_o a_o charitable_a corporation_n and_o the_o anniversary_n meeting_n of_o those_o of_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n who_o reside_v or_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o london_n for_o two_o of_o the_o best_a and_o noble_a end_n that_o can_v be_v the_o maintain_n of_o friendship_n and_o the_o promote_a of_o charity_n these_o and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n i_o call_v charitable_a custom_n which_o of_o late_a year_n have_v very_o much_o obtain_v in_o this_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n and_o it_o can_v but_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o good_a man_n to_o see_v so_o generous_a so_o humane_a so_o christian_n a_o disposition_n to_o prevail_v and_o reign_v so_o much_o among_o we_o the_o strange_a overflow_a of_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n in_o our_o land_n and_o the_o prodigious_a increase_n and_o impudence_n of_o infidelity_n and_o impiety_n have_v of_o late_a year_n bode_v very_o ill_o to_o we_o and_o bring_v terrible_a judgement_n upon_o this_o city_n and_o nation_n and_o seem_v still_o to_o threaten_v we_o with_o more_o and_o great_a and_o the_o great_a comfort_n i_o have_v have_v under_o these_o sad_a apprehension_n of_o god_n displeasure_n have_v be_v this_o that_o though_o bad_a man_n be_v perhaps_o never_o worse_a in_o any_o age_n yet_o the_o good_a who_o i_o hope_v be_v not_o a_o few_o be_v never_o more_o true_o and_o substantial_o good_a i_o do_v very_o believe_v there_o never_o be_v in_o any_o time_n great_a and_o more_o real_a effect_n of_o charity_n not_o from_o a_o blind_a superstition_n and_o a_o ignorant_a zeal_n and_o a_o mercenary_a and_o arrogant_a and_o presumptuous_a principle_n of_o merit_n but_o from_o a_o sound_a knowledge_n and_o a_o sincere_a love_n and_o obedience_n to_o god_n or_o as_o the_o apostle_n express_v it_o out_o of_o a_o pure_a heart_n and_o of_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o of_o faith_n unfeigned_a and_o who_o that_o love_v god_n and_o religion_n can_v choose_v but_o take_v great_a contentment_n to_o see_v so_o general_a and_o forward_o a_o inclination_n in_o people_n this_o way_n which_o have_v be_v very_o much_o cherish_v of_o late_a year_n by_o this_o sort_n of_o meeting_n and_o that_o to_o very_o good_a purpose_n and_o effect_n in_o many_o charitable_a contribution_n dispose_v in_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a way_n and_o which_o likewise_o have_v tend_v very_o much_o to_o the_o reconcile_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o the_o allay_n of_o those_o fierce_a heat_n and_o animosity_n which_o have_v be_v cause_v by_o our_o civil_a confusion_n and_o religious_a distraction_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o many_o time_n want_v to_o take_v away_o prejudice_n and_o to_o extinguish_v hatred_n and_o ill-will_n but_o a_o opportunity_n for_o man_n to_o see_v and_o understand_v one_o another_o by_o which_o they_o will_v quick_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v not_o such_o monster_n as_o they_o have_v be_v represent_v one_o to_o another_o at_o a_o distance_n we_o be_v i_o think_v one_o of_o the_o last_o county_n of_o england_n that_o have_v enter_v into_o this_o friendly_a and_o charitable_a kind_n of_o society_n let_v we_o make_v amends_o for_o our_o late_a set_v out_o by_o quicken_a our_o pace_n that_o so_o we_o may_v overtake_v and_o outstrip_v those_o who_o be_v go_v before_o we_o let_v not_o our_o charity_n partake_v of_o the_o coldness_n of_o our_o climate_n but_o let_v we_o endeavour_v that_o it_o may_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o our_o country_n and_o as_o we_o be_v incomparable_o the_o great_a county_n of_o england_n let_v it_o appear_v that_o we_o be_v so_o by_o the_o largeness_n and_o extent_n of_o our_o charity_n o_o lord_n who_o have_v teach_v we_o that_o all_o our_o do_n without_o charity_n be_v nothing_o send_v thy_o holy_a ghost_n and_o pour_v into_o our_o heart_n that_o most_o excellent_a gift_n of_o charity_n the_o very_a bond_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o all_o virtue_n without_o which_o whosover_n live_v be_v count_v dead_a before_o thou_o grant_v this_o for_o thy_o only_a son_n jesus_n christ_n sake_n now_o the_o god_n of_o peace_n who_o bring_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o great_a shepherd_n of_o the_o sheep_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o everlasting_a covenant_n make_v you_o perfect_a in_o every_o good_a work_n to_o do_v his_o will_n work_v in_o you_o that_o which_o be_v well_o please_v in_o his_o sight_n through_o jesus_n christ_n to_o who_o be_v glory_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_n a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o whitehall_n april_n four_o 1679._o 1_o john_n iu._n 1._o belove_a believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n but_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n because_o many_o false_a prophet_n be_v go_v out_o into_o the_o world_n this_o caution_n and_o counsel_n be_v give_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o false_a prophet_n and_o teacher_n that_o be_v rise_v up_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n who_o endeavour_v to_o seduce_v man_n from_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o these_o teach_n contrary_a thing_n can_v not_o both_o be_v from_o god_n and_o therefore_o st._n john_n call_v upon_o christian_n to_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n and_o pretence_n of_o those_o new_a teacher_n whether_o they_o be_v from_o god_n or_o not_o believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n â—hat_n be_v not_o every_o one_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v inspire_v and_o to_o be_v a_o teacher_n come_v from_o god_n but_o try_v the_o spirit_n that_o be_v examine_v those_o that_o make_v this_o pretence_n whether_o it_o be_v real_a or_o not_o and_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o bring_v because_o there_o be_v many_o impostor_n abroad_o in_o the_o world_n this_o be_v the_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n in_o which_o there_o be_v contain_v these_o four_o proposition_n first_o that_o man_n may_v and_o often_o do_v false_o pretend_v to_o inspiration_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n upon_o which_o the_o apostle_n ground_n this_o exhortation_n because_o many_o false_a prophet_n be_v go_v out_o into_o the_o world_n therefore_o we_o shall_v try_v who_o be_v true_a and_o who_o be_v false_a second_o we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v every_o one_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v inspire_v and_o to_o teach_v a_o divine_a doctrine_n this_o follow_v upon_o the_o former_a because_o man_n may_v false_o pretend_v to_o inspiration_n therefore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v every_o one_o that_o make_v this_o pretence_n for_o any_o man_n that_o have_v but_o confidence_n enough_o and_o conscience_n little_a enough_o may_v pretend_v to_o come_v from_o god_n and_o if_o we_o admit_v all_o pretence_n of_o this_o kind_n we_o lie_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o every_o crafty_a and_o confident_a man_n to_o be_v lead_v by_o he_o into_o what_o delusion_n he_o please_v three_o neither_o be_v we_o to_o reject_v all_o that_o pretend_v to_o come_v from_o god_n this_o be_v sufficient_o imply_v in_o the_o text_n for_o when_o the_o apostle_n say_v believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n he_o suppose_v we_o be_v to_o believe_v some_o and_o when_o he_o say_v try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n he_o suppose_v some_o to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o that_o those_o which_o be_v so_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v these_o three_o observation_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o i_o need_v only_o to_o name_v they_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o four_o which_o i_o principal_o design_v to_o insist_v upon_o from_o these_o word_n and_o
virtue_n be_v vice_n and_o vice_n virtue_n he_o will_v hereby_o take_v away_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o religion_n and_o how_o can_v i_o look_v upon_o he_o any_o long_o as_o a_o judge_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n when_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o religion_n if_o he_o have_v judge_v and_o determine_v right_a second_o the_o scripture_n plain_o allow_v this_o liberty_n to_o particular_a and_o private_a person_n to_o judge_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o this_o i_o need_v go_v no_o far_o than_o my_o text_n which_o bid_v man_n try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o be_v speak_v only_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o general_n council_n but_o to_o christian_n in_o general_a for_o to_o these_o the_o apostle_n write_v now_o if_o st._n john_n have_v believe_v that_o god_n have_v constitute_v a_o infallible_a judge_n in_o his_o church_n to_o who_o sentence_n and_o determination_n all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v he_o ought_v in_o all_o reason_n to_o have_v refer_v christian_n to_o he_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o spirit_n and_o not_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o every_o man_n private_a judgement_n to_o examine_v and_o to_o determine_v these_o thing_n but_o it_o seem_v st._n paul_n be_v likewise_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o though_o he_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o expect_v that_o man_n shall_v blind_o submit_v to_o his_o doctrine_n nay_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o that_o that_o he_o commend_v the_o berean_o for_o that_o very_a thing_n for_o which_o i_o dare_v say_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v check_v they_o most_o severe_o namely_o for_o search_v the_o scripture_n to_o see_v whether_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v be_v so_o or_o not_o this_o liberty_n st._n paul_n allow_v and_o though_o he_o be_v inspire_v by_o god_n yet_o he_o treat_v those_o who_o he_o teach_v like_o man_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n that_o a_o necessity_n of_o believe_v divine_a revelation_n and_o reject_v imposture_n shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o christian_n and_o yet_o the_o liberty_n of_o judge_v whether_o a_o doctrine_n be_v from_o god_n or_o not_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o three_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o be_v force_v to_o grant_v that_o which_o in_o effect_n be_v as_o much_o as_o we_o contend_v for_o for_o though_o they_o deny_v a_o liberty_n of_o judge_v in_o particular_a point_n of_o religion_n yet_o they_o be_v force_v to_o grant_v man_n a_o liberty_n of_o judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a when_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v persuade_v a_o jew_n or_o a_o heathen_a to_o become_v a_o christian_a or_o a_o heretic_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o call_v we_o to_o come_v over_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o church_n and_o offer_v argument_n to_o induce_v they_o thereto_o they_o do_v by_o this_o very_a thing_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o no_o make_v that_o man_n judge_v which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o the_o true_a religion_n because_o it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a to_o persuade_v a_o man_n to_o turn_v to_o their_o religion_n and_o to_o urge_v he_o with_o reason_n to_o do_v so_o and_o yet_o to_o deny_v he_o the_o use_n of_o his_o own_o judgement_n whether_o their_o reason_n be_v sufficient_a to_o move_v he_o to_o make_v such_o a_o change_n now_o as_o the_o apostle_n reason_n in_o another_o case_n if_o man_n be_v fit_a to_o judge_v for_o themselves_o in_o so_o great_a and_o important_a a_o matter_n as_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o religion_n why_o shall_v they_o be_v think_v unworthy_a to_o judge_v in_o lesser_a matter_n they_o tell_v we_o indeed_o that_o a_o man_n may_v use_v his_o judgement_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o religion_n but_o when_o he_o have_v once_o choose_v he_o be_v then_o for_o ever_o to_o resign_v up_o his_o judgement_n to_o their_o church_n but_o what_o tolerable_a reason_n can_v any_o man_n give_v why_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v fit_a to_o judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a and_o yet_o unfit_a to_o judge_v upon_o particular_a point_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o discreet_a judgement_n of_o any_o religion_n before_o he_o have_v examine_v the_o particular_a doctrine_n of_o it_o and_o make_v a_o judgement_n concern_v they_o be_v it_o credible_a that_o god_n shall_v give_v a_o man_n judgement_n in_o the_o most_o fundamental_a and_o important_a matter_n of_o all_o viz._n to_o discern_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o true_a church_n from_o the_o false_a for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o enable_v he_o to_o choose_v once_o for_o all_o to_o who_o he_o shall_v resign_v and_o enslave_v his_o judgement_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v just_a as_o reasonable_a as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o god_n have_v give_v a_o man_n eye_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o look_v out_o once_o for_o all_o and_o to_o pitch_v upon_o a_o discreet_a person_n to_o lead_v he_o about_o blindfold_a all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o iii_o thing_n i_o propound_v which_o be_v to_o answer_v the_o main_a objection_n of_o our_o adversary_n against_o this_o principle_n and_o likewise_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o reason_n and_o necessity_n for_o a_o universal_a insallible_a judge_n as_o they_o pretend_v now_o their_o great_a objection_n be_v this_o if_o every_o man_n may_v judge_v for_o himself_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n in_o religion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o controversy_n so_o that_o a_o universal_a infallible_a judge_n be_v necessary_a and_o without_o this_o god_n have_v not_o make_v sufficient_a provision_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o man_n faith_n and_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o his_o church_n or_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n aliter_fw-la dominus_fw-la non_fw-la videretur_fw-la fuisse_fw-la discretus_fw-la otherwise_o our_o lord_n have_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v discreet_a how_o plausible_a soever_o this_o objection_n may_v appear_v i_o do_v not_o despair_v but_o if_o man_n will_v lay_v aside_o prejudice_n and_o impartial_o consider_v thing_n to_o make_v it_o abundant_o evident_a that_o this_o ground_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o found_v a_o infallible_a judge_n upon_o and_o therefore_o in_o answer_n to_o it_o i_o desire_v these_o follow_a particular_n may_v be_v consider_v firft_v that_o this_o which_o they_o say_v rather_o prove_v what_o god_n shall_v have_v do_v according_a to_o their_o fancy_n than_o what_o he_o have_v real_o and_o actual_o do_v my_o text_n express_o bid_v christians_n to_o try_v the_o spirit_n which_o to_o any_o man_n sense_n do_v imply_v that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o these_o matter_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n say_v they_o may_v not_o because_o if_o this_o liberty_n be_v permit_v god_n have_v not_o order_v thing_n wise_o and_o for_o the_o best_a for_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o his_o church_n but_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v in_o another_o case_n what_o be_v thou_o o_o man_n that_o objecte_v against_o god_n second_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v good_a we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a infallible_a judge_n set_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o all_o temporal_a matter_n to_o who_o authority_n all_o mankind_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v because_o this_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o other_o be_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o man_n sure_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o apt_a to_o be_v obstinate_a and_o perverse_a about_o matter_n of_o temporal_a right_n as_o about_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o fact_n and_o experience_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o universal_a judge_n appoint_v by_o god_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o decide_v all_o case_n of_o temporal_a right_n and_o for_o want_v of_o he_o the_o world_n be_v fain_o to_o shift_v as_o well_o as_o it_o can_v but_o now_o a_o very_a acute_a and_o scholastical_a man_n that_o will_v argue_v that_o god_n must_v needs_o have_v do_v whatever_o he_o fancy_v convenient_a for_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v do_v may_v by_o the_o very_a same_o way_n of_o reason_v conclude_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o universal_a infallible_a judge_n in_o civil_a matter_n as_o well_o as_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o their_o aliter_fw-la dominus_fw-la non_fw-la videretur_fw-la fuisse_fw-la discretus_fw-la otherwise_o god_n have_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v discreet_a be_v every_o whit_n as_o cogent_n and_o as_o civil_a in_o the_o one_o case_n as_o the_o other_o three_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o judge_n to_o assure_v man_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n because_o man_n be_v sufficient_o certain_a without_o he_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v certain_a
and_o clear_a enough_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o that_o his_o providence_n govern_v the_o world_n and_o that_o there_o be_v another_o life_n after_o this_o though_o neither_o pope_n nor_o council_n have_v ever_o declare_v any_o thing_n about_o these_o matter_n and_o for_o reveal_v doctrine_n we_o may_v be_v certain_a enough_o of_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o the_o father_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a be_v plain_o reveal_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n four_o a_o infallible_a judge_n if_o there_o be_v one_o be_v no_o certain_a way_n to_o end_v controversy_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v likewise_o infallible_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o judge_n and_o who_o he_o be_v for_o till_o man_n be_v sure_a of_o both_o these_o there_o will_v still_o be_v a_o controversy_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n and_o who_o he_o be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n controversy_n can_v be_v end_v than_o a_o controversy_n concern_v a_o infallible_a judge_n can_v never_o be_v end_v and_o there_o be_v two_o controversy_n actual_o on_o foot_n about_o a_o infallible_a judge_n one_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o infallible_a judge_n or_o not_o which_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o who_o this_o infallible_a judge_n be_v which_o be_v a_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o which_o can_v never_o yet_o be_v decide_v and_o yet_o till_o it_o be_v decide_v infallibility_n if_o they_o have_v it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o they_o for_o the_o end_n of_o controversy_n five_o there_o be_v no_o such_o absolute_a need_n as_o be_v pretend_v of_o determine_v all_o controversy_n in_o religion_n if_o man_n will_v divest_v themselves_o of_o prejudice_n and_o interest_n as_o they_o ought_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o necessary_a thing_n of_o religion_n be_v plain_a enough_o and_o man_n will_v general_o agree_v well_o enough_o about_o they_o but_o if_o man_n will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v by_o ass_v by_o these_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o a_o infallible_a judge_n if_o there_o be_v one_o or_o they_o will_v find_v out_o some_o way_n or_o other_o to_o call_v his_o infallibility_n into_o question_n and_o as_o for_o doubtful_a and_o lesser_a matter_n in_o religion_n charity_n and_o mutual_a forbearance_n among_o christian_n will_v make_v the_o church_n as_o peaceable_a and_o happy_a as_o perhaps_o it_o be_v ever_o design_v to_o be_v in_o this_o world_n without_o absolute_a unity_n in_o opinion_n six_o and_o last_o whatever_o may_v be_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o man_n judge_v for_o themselves_o in_o religion_n yet_o take_v this_o principle_n with_o the_o caution_n i_o have_v give_v i_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v far_o the_o least_o on_o that_o side_n the_o present_a condition_n of_o humane_a nature_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o constitution_n of_o thing_n whether_o in_o religion_n or_o civil_a matter_n which_o be_v free_a from_o all_o kind_n of_o exception_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o be_v the_o best_a state_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o least_o and_o few_o if_o man_n be_v modest_a and_o humble_a and_o willing_a to_o learn_v god_n have_v do_v that_o which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o assurance_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o church_n without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n and_o if_o man_n will_v not_o be_v so_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o will_v be_v sufficient_a i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v heresy_n and_o schism_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o those_o who_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v certain_o guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n god_n have_v appoint_v guide_n and_o teacher_n for_o we_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o if_o we_o will_v be_v content_v to_o be_v instruct_v by_o they_o in_o those_o necessary_a article_n and_o duty_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v plain_o contain_v in_o scripture_n and_o to_o be_v counsel_v and_o direct_v by_o they_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v more_o doubtful_a and_o difficult_a i_o do_v not_o see_v why_o we_o may_v hot_o do_v well_o enough_o without_o any_o infallible_a judge_n or_o guide_n but_o still_o it_o will_v be_v say_v who_o shall_v judge_v what_o thing_n be_v plain_a and_o what_o doubtful_a the_o answer_n to_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v not_o difficult_a for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n plain_a in_o religion_n every_o man_n that_o have_v be_v due_o instruct_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o religtion_n can_v judge_v of_o it_o or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o plain_a but_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o religion_n so_o very_o plain_a that_o no_o guide_n or_o judge_n can_v in_o reason_n claim_v that_o authority_n over_o man_n as_o to_o oblige_v they_o to_o believe_v or_o do_v the_o contrary_a no_o though_o he_o pretend_v to_o infallibility_n no_o though_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n though_o he_o be_v a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n s._n paul_n put_v the_o case_n so_o high_a gal._n 1.8_o though_o we_o or_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n unto_o you_o than_o what_o you_o have_v receive_v let_v he_o be_v accurse_v which_o plain_o suppose_v that_o christian_n may_v and_o can_v judge_v when_o doctrine_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o gospel_n what_o not_o believe_v a_o apostle_n nor_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n if_o he_o shall_v teach_v any_o thing_n evident_o contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n if_o he_o shall_v determine_v virtue_n to_o be_v vice_n and_o vice_n to_o be_v virtue_n no_o not_o a_o apostle_n nor_o a_o angel_n because_o such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o this_o will_v confound_v and_o overturn_v all_o thing_n in_o religion_n and_o yet_o bellarmin_n put_v this_o very_a case_n and_o say_v if_o the_o pope_n shall_v so_o determine_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v he_o unless_o we_o will_v sin_v against_o conscience_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n by_o put_v a_o very_a plain_a and_o familiar_a case_n by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v what_o credit_n and_o authority_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o guide_n and_o what_o not_o suppose_v i_o come_v a_o stranger_n into_o england_n and_o land_v at_o dover_n take_v a_o guide_n there_o to_o conduct_v i_o in_o my_o way_n to_o york_n which_o i_o know_v before_o by_o the_o map_n to_o lie_v north_n of_o dover_n have_v commit_v myself_o to_o he_o if_o he_o lead_v i_o for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o out_o of_o any_o plain_a road_n and_o many_o time_n over_o hedge_n and_o ditch_n i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o in_o a_o civil_a and_o well_o inhabit_v country_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o highway_n from_o one_o part_n of_o it_o to_o another_o yet_o thus_o far_o i_o submit_v to_o he_o though_o not_o without_o some_o regret_n and_o impatience_n but_o then_o if_o after_o this_o for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n more_o he_o lead_v i_o direct_o south_n and_o with_o my_o face_n full_a upon_o the_o sun_n at_o noon_n day_n and_o at_o last_o bring_v i_o back_o again_o to_o dover_n pere_n and_o still_o bid_v i_o follow_v he_o then_o certain_o no_o modesty_n do_v oblige_v a_o man_n not_o to_o dispute_v with_o his_o guide_n and_o to_o tell_v he_o sure_o that_o can_v be_v no_o way_n because_o it_o be_v sea_n now_o though_o he_o set_v never_o so_o bold_a a_o face_n upon_o the_o matter_n and_o tell_v i_o with_o all_o the_o gravity_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sea_n but_o dry_a land_n under_o the_o species_n and_o appearance_n of_o water_n and_o that_o whatever_o my_o eye_n tell_v i_o have_v once_o commit_v myself_o to_o his_o guidance_n i_o must_v not_o trust_v my_o own_o sense_n in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a sort_n of_o infidelity_n for_o a_o man_n to_o believe_v his_o own_o eye_n rather_o than_o his_o faithful_a and_o infallible_a guide_n all_o this_o move_v i_o not_o but_o i_o begin_v to_o expostulate_v roundly_o with_o he_o and_o to_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o if_o i_o must_v not_o believe_v what_o i_o see_v he_o be_v like_a to_o be_v of_o no_o far_o use_v to_o i_o because_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a at_o this_o rate_n to_o know_v whether_o i_o have_v a_o guide_n and_o whether_o i_o follow_v he_o or_o not_o in_o short_a i_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o when_o i_o take_v he_o for_o my_o guide_n i_o do_v not_o take_v he_o to_o tell_v i_o the_o difference_n between_o north_n and_o south_n between_o a_o hedge_n and_o a_o highway_n between_o sea_n and_o dry_a land_n all_o this_o i_o know_v before_o as_o well_o as_o he_o
rather_o desire_v if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v find_v alive_a at_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v this_o mortal_a and_o corruptible_a body_n while_o they_o be_v clothe_v with_o it_o change_v into_o a_o spiritual_a and_o incorruptible_a body_n without_o the_o pain_n and_o terror_n of_o die_v of_o which_o immediate_a translation_n into_o heaven_n without_o the_o painful_a divorce_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n by_o death_n enoch_n and_o elias_n be_v example_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o follow_v ver_fw-la 5._o now_o he_o that_o have_v wrought_v for_o we_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n be_v god_n that_o be_v it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v fit_v and_o prepare_v we_o for_o this_o glorious_a change_n who_o also_o have_v give_v we_o the_o earnest_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o spirit_n be_v frequent_o in_o scripture_n call_v the_o witness_n and_o seal_v and_o earnest_n of_o our_o future_a happiness_n and_o bless_a resurrection_n or_o change_n of_o these_o vile_a and_o earthly_a body_n into_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a body_n for_o as_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v the_o great_a proof_n and_o evidence_n of_o immortality_n so_o the_o spirit_n of_o he_o that_o raise_v up_o jesus_n from_o the_o dead_a dwell_n in_o we_o be_v the_o pledge_n and_o earnest_n of_o our_o resurrection_n to_o a_o immortal_a life_n from_o all_o which_o the_o apostle_n conclude_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n therefore_o we_o be_v always_o confident_a that_o be_v we_o be_v always_o of_o good_a courage_n against_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n know_v that_o whilst_o we_o be_v at_o home_n in_o the_o body_n we_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o may_v better_a be_v render_v whilst_o we_o converse_v or_o sojourn_v in_o the_o body_n than_o whilst_o we_o be_v at_o home_n because_o the_o design_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o body_n be_v not_o our_o house_n but_o our_o tabernacle_n and_o that_o whilst_o we_o be_v in_o the_o body_n we_o be_v not_o at_o home_n but_o pilgrim_n and_o stranger_n and_o this_o notion_n the_o heathen_n have_v of_o our_o present_a life_n and_o condition_n in_o this_o world_n exit_fw-la vita_fw-la discedo_fw-la faith_n tully_n tanquam_fw-la ex_fw-la hospitio_fw-la non_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ex_fw-la domo_fw-la commorandi_fw-la enim_fw-la natura_fw-la diversorium_fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la habitandi_fw-la locum_fw-la dedit_fw-la we_o go_v out_o of_o this_o life_n as_o it_o be_v from_o a_o inn_n and_o not_o from_o our_o home_n nature_n have_v design_v it_o to_o we_o as_o a_o place_n to_o sojourn_v but_o not_o to_o dwell_v in_o we_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v we_o be_v detain_v from_o the_o bless_a sight_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o god_n and_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o happiness_n which_o make_v heaven_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n make_v a_o immediate_a opposition_n between_o our_o continuance_n in_o the_o body_n and_o our_o blissful_a enjoyment_n of_o god_n and_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o whilst_o we_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n we_o be_v detain_v from_o our_o happiness_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o we_o leave_v the_o body_n we_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o it_o know_v that_o whilst_o we_o converse_v in_o the_o body_n we_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o 8._o we_o be_v will_v rather_o to_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o body_n and_o present_a with_o the_o lord_n intimate_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o quit_v these_o body_n we_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o bless_a sight_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o god_n my_o design_n from_o this_o text_n be_v to_o draw_v some_o useful_a corollary_n or_o conclusion_n from_o this_o assertion_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o whilst_o we_o be_v in_o these_o body_n we_o be_v detain_v from_o our_o happiness_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o we_o depart_v out_o of_o they_o we_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o possession_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o it_o and_o they_o be_v these_o 1._o this_o assertion_n show_v we_o the_o vanity_n and_o falsehood_n of_o that_o opinion_n or_o rather_o dream_n concern_v the_o sleep_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o time_n of_o death_n till_o the_o general_a resurrection_n this_o be_v chief_o ground_v upon_o that_o frequent_a metaphor_n in_o scripture_n by_o which_o death_n be_v resemble_v to_o sleep_v and_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a be_v say_v to_o be_v fall_v asleep_o but_o this_o metaphor_n be_v no_o where_n in_o scripture_n that_o i_o know_v of_o apply_v to_o the_o soul_n but_o to_o the_o body_n rest_v in_o the_o grave_n in_o order_n to_o its_o be_v awaken_v and_o raise_v up_o at_o the_o resurrection_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v frequent_o use_v with_o express_a reference_n to_o the_o body_n dan._n 12.2_o many_o of_o they_o that_o sleep_n in_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v awake_v matth._n 27.52_o and_o the_o grave_n be_v open_v and_o many_o body_n of_o saint_n which_o sleep_v arise_v act_n 13.36_o david_n after_o he_o have_v serve_v his_o own_o generation_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n fall_v on_o sleep_n and_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o father_n and_o see_v corruption_n which_o sure_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v understand_v than_o of_o his_o body_n 1_o cor._n 15.21_o now_o be_v christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o become_v the_o first-fruit_n of_o they_o that_o sleep_v that_o be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o his_o body_n be_v the_o earnest_n and_o assurance_n that_o we_o also_o shall_v be_v raise_v and_o ver_fw-la 51._o we_o shall_v not_o all_o sleep_n but_o shall_v all_o be_v change_v where_o the_o apostle_n certain_o speak_v both_o of_o the_o death_n and_o change_n of_o these_o corruptible_a body_n 1_o thessaly_n 4.14_o if_o we_o believe_v that_o jesus_n die_v and_o rise_v again_o even_o so_o they_o also_o that_o sleep_n in_o jesus_n shall_v god_n bring_v with_o he_o that_o be_v the_o body_n of_o those_o that_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v raise_v and_o accompany_v he_o at_o his_o come_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n which_o be_v say_v in_o scripture_n to_o sleep_v and_o not_o the_o soul_n for_o that_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o apostle_n assertion_n here_o in_o the_o text_n that_o while_o we_o be_v in_o the_o body_n we_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o body_n we_o shall_v be_v present_a with_o the_o lord_n for_o sure_o to_o be_v with_o the_o lord_n must_v signify_v a_o state_n of_o happiness_n which_o sleep_n be_v not_o but_o only_o of_o inactivity_n beside_o that_o the_o apostle_n argument_n will_v be_v very_o flat_a and_o it_o will_v be_v but_o a_o cold_a encouragement_n against_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v dead_a we_o shall_v fall_v asleep_a and_o become_v insensible_a but_o the_o apostle_n use_v it_o as_o a_o argument_n why_o we_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o die_v as_o soon_o as_o god_n please_v and_o the_o soon_o the_o better_a because_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o quit_v these_o body_n we_o shall_v be_v present_a with_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o blissful_a sight_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o he_o and_o while_o we_o abide_v in_o the_o body_n we_o be_v detain_v from_o our_o happiness_n but_o if_o our_o soul_n shall_v sleep_v as_o well_o as_o our_o body_n till_o the_o general_a resurrection_n it_o be_v all_o one_o whether_o we_o continue_v in_o the_o body_n or_o not_o as_o to_o any_o happiness_n we_o shall_v enjoy_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o main_a scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n argument_n 2._o this_o assertion_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v perfect_o conclude_v against_o the_o feign_a purgatory_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o suppose_v the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o true_a and_o faithful_a christian_n of_o those_o who_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v obtain_v eternal_a redemption_n by_o he_o from_o hell_n not_o to_o pass_v immediate_o into_o a_o state_n of_o happiness_n but_o to_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o hell_n in_o extremity_n of_o torment_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o hell_n for_o degree_n though_o not_o for_o duration_n till_o their_o foul_n be_v purge_v and_o the_o guilt_n of_o temporal_a punifhment_n which_o they_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o pay_v off_o and_o discharge_v they_o suppose_v indeed_o some_o very_a few_o holy_a person_n especial_o those_o who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n to_o be_v so_o perfect_a at_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o body_n as_o to_o pass_v immediate_o into_o heaven_n because_o they_o need_v no_o purgation_n but_o most_o christian_n they_o
long_o before_o his_o death_n great_a love_n than_o this_o have_v no_o man_n that_o a_o man_n lie_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o friend_n you_o be_v my_o friend_n if_o you_o do_v whatsoever_o i_o command_v you_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a love_n which_o he_o have_v express_v to_o we_o and_o worthy_a to_o be_v have_v in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n and_o all_o that_o he_o expect_v from_o we_o by_o way_n of_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n be_v to_o celebrate_v the_o remembrance_n of_o it_o by_o the_o frequent_a participation_n of_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o shall_v this_o charge_n lay_v upon_o we_o by_o he_o who_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o we_o lay_v no_o obligation_n upon_o we_o to_o the_o solemn_a remembrance_n of_o that_o unparalleled_a kindness_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o so_o many_o blessing_n and_o benefit_n to_o we_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n we_o have_v no_o great_a sense_n of_o the_o benefit_n when_o we_o be_v so_o unmindful_a of_o our_o benefactor_n as_o to_o forget_v he_o day_n without_o number_n the_o obligation_n he_o have_v lay_v upon_o we_o be_v so_o vast_o great_a not_o only_o beyond_o all_o requital_n but_o beyond_o all_o expression_n that_o if_o he_o have_v command_v we_o some_o very_a grievous_a thing_n we_o ought_v with_o all_o the_o readiness_n and_o cheerfulness_n in_o the_o world_n to_o have_v do_v it_o how_o much_o more_o when_o he_o have_v impose_v upon_o we_o so_o easy_a a_o commandment_n a_o thing_n of_o no_o burden_n but_o of_o immense_a benefit_n when_o he_o have_v only_o say_v to_o we_o eat_v o_o friend_n and_o drink_v o_o belove_v when_o he_o only_o invite_v we_o to_o his_o table_n to_o the_o best_a and_o most_o delicious_a feast_n that_o we_o can_v partake_v of_o on_o this_o side_n heaven_n if_o we_o serious_o believe_v the_o great_a blessing_n which_o be_v there_o exhibit_v to_o we_o and_o ready_a to_o be_v confer_v upon_o we_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o neglect_v they_o that_o we_o shall_v hearty_o thank_v god_n for_o every_o opportunity_n he_o offer_v to_o we_o of_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o such_o benefit_n when_o such_o a_o price_n be_v put_v into_o our_o hand_n shall_v we_o want_v heart_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o methinks_v we_o shall_v long_o with_o david_n who_o see_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o these_o blessing_n to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o good_a thing_n of_o god_n house_n and_o to_o draw_v near_o his_o altar_n and_o shall_v cry_v out_o with_o he_o o_o when_o shall_v i_o come_v and_o appear_v before_o thou_o my_o soul_n long_v yea_o even_o faint_v for_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o my_o flesh_n cry_v out_o for_o the_o live_a god_n and_o if_o we_o have_v a_o just_a esteem_n of_o thing_n we_o shall_v account_v it_o the_o great_a infelicity_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v debar_v of_o this_o privilege_n which_o yet_o we_o do_v deliberate_o and_o frequent_o deprive_v ourselves_o of_o we_o exclaim_v against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o great_a impatience_n and_o with_o a_o very_a just_a indignation_n for_o rob_v the_o people_n of_o half_a of_o this_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n the_o cup_n of_o salvation_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v patient_o endure_v for_o some_o month_n nay_o year_n to_o exclude_v ourselves_o whole_o from_o it_o if_o no_o such_o great_a benefit_n and_o blessing_n belong_v to_o it_o why_o do_v we_o complain_v of_o they_o for_o hinder_v we_o of_o any_o part_n of_o it_o but_o if_o there_o do_v why_o do_v we_o by_o our_o own_o neglect_n deprive_v ourselves_o of_o the_o whole_a in_o vain_a do_v we_o bemoan_v the_o decay_n of_o our_o grace_n and_o our_o slow_a progress_n and_o improvement_n in_o christianity_n whilst_o we_o wilful_o despise_v the_o best_a mean_n of_o our_o growth_n in_o goodness_n well_o do_v we_o deserve_v that_o god_n shall_v send_v leanness_n into_o our_o soul_n and_o make_v they_o to_o consume_v and_o pine_v away_o in_o perpetual_a doubt_v and_o trouble_n if_o when_o god_n himself_o do_v spread_v so_o bountiful_a a_o table_n for_o we_o and_o set_v before_o we_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n we_o will_v not_o come_v and_o feed_v upon_o it_o with_o joy_n and_o thankfulness_n a_o discourse_n against_o transubstantiation_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n one_o of_o the_o two_o great_a positive_a institution_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n there_o be_v two_o main_a point_n of_o difference_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n one_o about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o which_o they_o think_v but_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o they_o have_v the_o scripture_n and_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n on_o their_o side_n the_o other_o about_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n to_o the_o people_n in_o both_o kind_n in_o which_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o we_o have_v the_o scripture_n and_o our_o saviour_n institution_n on_o our_o side_n and_o that_o so_o plain_o that_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v now_o treat_v and_o endeavour_v to_o show_v against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o in_o this_o sacrament_n there_o be_v no_o substantial_a change_n make_v of_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o body_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n for_o so_o they_o explain_v that_o hard_a word_n transubstantiation_n before_o i_o engage_v in_o this_o argument_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v what_o a_o unreasonable_a task_n we_o be_v put_v upon_o by_o the_o bold_a confidence_n of_o our_o adversary_n to_o dispute_v a_o matter_n of_o sense_n which_o be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n about_o which_o aristotle_n have_v long_o since_o pronounce_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o dispute_n it_o may_v well_o seem_v strange_a if_o any_o man_n shall_v write_v a_o book_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o egg_n be_v not_o a_o elephant_n and_o that_o a_o musket-bullet_n be_v not_o a_o pike_n it_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o hard_o a_o case_n to_o put_v to_o maintain_v by_o a_o long_a discourse_n that_o what_o we_o see_v and_o handle_v and_o taste_v to_o be_v bread_n be_v bread_n and_o not_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o what_o we_o see_v and_o taste_v to_o be_v wine_n be_v wine_n and_o not_o blood_n and_o if_o this_o evidence_n may_v not_o pass_v for_o sufficient_a without_o any_o far_a proof_n i_o do_v not_o see_v why_o any_o man_n that_o have_v confidence_n enough_o to_o do_v so_o may_v not_o deny_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v what_o all_o the_o world_n see_v it_o be_v or_o affirm_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v what_o all_o the_o world_n see_v it_o be_v not_o and_o this_o without_o all_o possibility_n of_o be_v far_o confute_v so_o that_o the_o business_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o a_o controversy_n of_o scripture_n against_o scripture_n or_o of_o reason_n against_o reason_n but_o of_o downright_a impudence_n against_o the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o scripture_n and_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v a_o most_o self-evident_a falsehood_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doctrine_n or_o proposition_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v of_o itself_o more_o evident_o true_a than_o transubstantiation_n be_v evident_o false_a and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v true_a it_o will_v be_v the_o most_o ill-natured_a and_o pernicious_a truth_n in_o the_o world_n because_o it_o will_v suffer_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v true_a it_o be_v like_o the_o roman-catholick_n church_n which_o will_v needs_o be_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n and_o will_v allow_v no_o other_o society_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o it_o so_o transubstantiation_n if_o it_o be_v true_a at_o all_o it_o be_v all_o truth_n and_o nothing_o else_o be_v true_a for_o it_o can_v be_v true_a unless_o our_o sense_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o mankind_n be_v deceive_v about_o their_o proper_a object_n and_o if_o this_o he_o true_a and_o certain_a than_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v so_o for_o if_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a of_o what_o we_o see_v we_o can_v be_v certain_a of_o nothing_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o company_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n so_o abandon_v and_o give_v up_o by_o god_n to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o delusion_n as_o in_o good_a earnest_n to_o believe_v this_o gross_a and_o palpable_a error_n and_o to_o impose_v the_o belief_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o christian_a world_n under_o no_o less_o penalty_n than_o of_o temporal_a death_n and_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o therefore_o to_o undeceive_v if_o possible_a these_o delude_a soul_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o examine_v the_o pretend_a ground_n of_o
so_o false_a a_o doctrine_n and_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o monstrous_a absurdity_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o argument_n i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o this_o plain_a method_n i._o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o pretend_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o doctrine_n ii_o i_o shall_v produce_v our_o objection_n against_o it_o and_o if_o i_o can_v show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o tolerable_a ground_n for_o it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v invincible_a objection_n against_o it_o than_o every_o man_n be_v not_o only_o in_o reason_n excuse_v from_o believe_v this_o doctrine_n but_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o believe_v the_o contrary_n first_o i_o will_v consider_v the_o pretend_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o this_o doctrine_n which_o must_v be_v one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o five_o either_o 1_o st_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n or_o 2_o lie_v the_o perpetual_a belief_n of_o this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o evidence_n that_o they_o always_o understand_v and_o interpret_v our_o saviour_n word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o this_o sense_n or_o 3_o lie_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n to_o make_v and_o declare_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n or_o 4_o lie_v the_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o such_o a_o change_n as_o this_o in_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o who_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n or_o 5_o lie_v to_o magnify_v the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o be_v able_a to_o work_v so_o great_a a_o miracle_n one_a they_o pretend_v for_o this_o doctrine_n the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n in_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n now_o to_o show_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o this_o pretence_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n nay_o that_o it_o be_v very_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a to_o understand_v they_o otherwise_o first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n if_o there_o be_v any_o it_o must_v be_v from_o one_o of_o these_o two_o reason_n either_o because_o there_o be_v no_o figurative_a expression_n in_o scripture_n which_o i_o think_v no_o man_n ever_o yet_o say_v or_o else_o because_o a_o sacrament_n admit_v of_o no_o figure_n which_o will_v be_v very_o absurd_a for_o any_o man_n to_o say_v since_o it_o be_v of_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n to_o represent_v and_o exhibit_v some_o invisible_a grace_n and_o benefit_n by_o a_o outward_a sign_n and_o figure_n and_o especial_o since_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o very_a sacrament_n our_o saviour_n use_v figurative_a expression_n and_o several_a word_n which_o can_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o literal_o when_o he_o give_v the_o cup_n he_o say_v this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o and_o for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n where_o first_o the_o cup_n be_v put_v for_o the_o wine_n contain_v in_o the_o cup_n or_o else_o if_o the_o word_n be_v literal_o take_v so_o as_o to_o signify_v a_o substantial_a change_n it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o wine_n but_o of_o the_o cup_n and_o that_o not_o into_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o into_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o new_a covenant_n in_o his_o blood_n beside_o that_o his_o blood_n be_v say_v then_o to_o be_v shy_v and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v break_v which_o be_v not_o till_o his_o passion_n which_o follow_v the_o institution_n and_o first_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o will_v take_v the_o plain_a concession_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o controversy_n 23._o controversy_n de_fw-fr euch._n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o bellarmine_n 2._o bellarmine_n in_o 3._o this_fw-mi 49._o qu._n 75._o sect._n 2._o suarez_n and_o 15._o and_o in_o 3._o part_n disp_n 180._o qu._n 75._o art_n 2._o c._n 15._o vasquez_n do_v acknowledge_v scotus_n the_o great_a schoolman_n to_o have_v say_v that_o this_o doctrine_n can_v be_v evident_o prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o bellarmine_n grant_v this_o not_o to_o be_v improbable_a and_o suarez_n and_o vasquez_n acknowledge_v 15._o acknowledge_v in_o sent._n l._n 4._o do_v 11._o qu._n 1._o n._n 15._o durandus_fw-la to_o have_v say_v as_o much_o 3._o much_o in_o 4._o sent._n q_o 5._o &_o quodl_n 4._o q._n 3._o ocham_n another_o famous_a schoolman_n say_v express_o that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o hold_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o remain_v after_o consecration_n be_v neither_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n nor_o to_o scripture_n 2._o scripture_n in_o 4._o sent._n q._n 6._o art_n 2._o petrus_n ab_fw-la alliaco_fw-it cardinal_n of_o cambray_n say_v plain_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v after_o consecration_n be_v more_o easy_a and_o free_a from_o absurdity_n more_o rational_a and_o no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n nay_o more_o that_o for_o the_o other_o doctrine_n viz._n of_o transubstantiation_n there_o be_v no_o evidence_n in_o scripture_n 40._o scripture_n in_o canon_n miss_n lect._n 40._o gabriel_n biel_n another_o great_a schoolman_n and_o divine_a of_o their_o church_n free_o declare_v that_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n express_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n a_o wan_a may_v believe_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v remain_v after_o consecration_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v the_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n into_o some_o other_o revelation_n beside_o scripture_n which_o he_o suppose_v the_o church_n have_v about_o it_o cardinal_n 1._o cardinal_n in_o aquin_n 3._o part_n qu._n 75._o art_n 1._o cajetan_n confess_v that_o the_o gospel_n do_v no_o where_n express_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o we_o have_v this_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o he_o go_v far_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o gospel_n which_o enforce_v any_o man_n to_o understand_v these_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n in_o a_o proper_a and_o not_o in_o a_o metaphorical_a sense_n but_o the_o church_n have_v understand_v they_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n they_o be_v to_o be_v so_o explain_v which_o word_n in_o the_o roman_a edition_n of_o cajetan_n be_v expunge_v by_o order_n of_o pope_n 13._o pope_n aegid_a conink_v de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la q._n 75._o art_n 1._o n._n 13._o pius_n v._o cardinal_n 3._o cardinal_n de_fw-fr sacram_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 3._o contarenus_n and_o 3._o and_o loc._n theolog._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o melchior_n canus_n one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o judicious_a writer_n that_o church_n ever_o have_v reckon_v this_o doctrine_n among_o those_o which_o be_v not_o so_o express_o find_v in_o scripture_n i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o more_o of_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n and_o a_o repute_a martyr_n 2._o martyr_n contra_fw-la captiv_fw-la babylon_n c._n 10._o n._n 2._o fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n who_o ingenuous_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n from_o whence_o the_o true_a presence_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o our_o mass_n can_v be_v prove_v so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o much_o contend_v that_o this_o doctrine_n have_v no_o certain_a foundation_n in_o scripture_n when_o this_o be_v so_o full_o and_o frank_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o second_o if_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o understand_v they_o otherwise_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o like_a expression_n in_o scripture_n as_o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v he_o be_v the_o door_n and_o the_o true_a vine_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v mighty_o have_v triumph_v in_o have_v it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v my_o true_a body_n and_o so_o likewise_o where_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o the_o rock_n which_o follow_v the_o israelite_n to_o be_v christ_n 1_o cor._n 10.4_o they_o drink_v of_o that_o rock_n which_o follow_v they_o and_o that_o rock_n be_v christ_n all_o which_o and_o innumerable_a more_o like_a expression_n in_o scripture_n every_o man_n understand_v in_o a_o figurative_a and_o not_o in_o a_o strict_o literal_a
evident_a to_o any_o man_n that_o will_v impartial_o consider_v thing_n how_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v to_o understand_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o transubstantiation_n nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o there_o be_v very_o great_a reason_n and_o a_o evident_a necessity_n to_o understand_v they_o otherwise_o i_o proceed_v to_o show_v 2_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o perpetual_a belief_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n vain_o pretend_v as_o a_o evidence_n that_o the_o church_n do_v always_o understand_v and_o interpret_v our_o saviour_n word_n in_o this_o sense_n to_o manifest_v the_o groundlesness_n of_o this_o pretence_n i_o shall_v 1._o show_n by_o plain_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n in_o several_a age_n that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n 2._o i_o shall_v show_v the_o time_n and_o occasion_n of_o its_o come_n in_o and_o by_o what_o degree_n it_o grow_v up_o and_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n 3._o i_o shall_v answer_v their_o great_a pretend_a demonstration_n that_o this_o always_o be_v and_o must_v have_v be_v the_o constant_a belief_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n 1._o i_o shall_v show_v by_o plain_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n in_o several_a age_n for_o above_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o father_n do_v and_o that_o with_o great_a reason_n very_o much_o magnify_v the_o wonderful_a mystery_n and_o efficacy_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o frequent_o speak_v of_o a_o great_a supernatural_a change_n make_v by_o the_o divine_a benediction_n which_o we_o also_o ready_o acknowledge_v they_o say_v indeed_o that_o the_o element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v by_o the_o divine_a blessing_n become_v to_o we_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o they_o likewise_o say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v give_v to_o the_o sign_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v still_o remain_v in_o their_o proper_a nature_n and_o substance_n and_o that_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o body_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o his_o natural_a body_n but_o the_o sign_n and_o figure_n of_o it_o not_o that_o body_n which_o be_v crucify_v nor_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impious_a to_o understand_v the_o eat_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n literal_o all_o which_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o utter_o inconsistent_a with_o it_o i_o will_v select_v but_o some_o sew_v testimony_n of_o many_o which_o i_o may_v bring_v to_o this_o purpose_n i_o begin_v with_o justin_n martyr_n who_o say_v express_o that_o 1636._o that_o apol._n 2_o p._n 98_o edit_n paris_n 1636._o our_o blood_n and_o flesh_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o conversion_n of_o that_o food_n which_o we_o receive_v in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o that_o can_v be_v the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n for_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o that_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o nourishment_n of_o our_o body_n the_o second_o be_v 34._o be_v lib._n 4._o c._n 34._o irenaeus_n who_o speak_v of_o this_o sacrament_n say_v that_o the_o bread_n which_o be_v from_o the_o earth_n receive_v the_o divine_a invocation_n be_v now_o no_o long_o common_a bread_n but_o the_o eucharist_n or_o sacrament_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n the_o one_o earthly_a the_o other_o heavenly_a he_o say_v it_o be_v no_o long_o common_a bread_n but_o after_o invocation_n or_o consecration_n it_o become_v the_o sacrament_n that_o be_v bread_n sanctify_v consist_v of_o two_o thing_n a_o earthly_a and_o a_o heavenly_a the_o earthly_a thing_n be_v bread_n and_o the_o heavenly_a be_v the_o divine_a blessing_n which_o by_o the_o invocation_n or_o consecration_n be_v add_v to_o it_o and_o 2._o and_o lib._n 5._o c._n 2._o elsewhere_o he_o have_v this_o passage_n when_o therefore_o the_o cup_n that_o be_v mix_v that_o be_v of_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o the_o bread_n that_o be_v break_v receive_v the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o become_v the_o eucharist_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o flesh_n be_v increase_v and_o consist_v but_o if_o that_o which_o we_o receive_v in_o the_o sacrament_n do_v nourish_v our_o body_n it_o must_v be_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o not_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v another_o remarkable_a testimony_n of_o irenaeus_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o now_o extant_a in_o those_o work_n of_o his_o which_z remain_v yet_o have_v be_v preserve_v by_o 3._o by_o comment_fw-fr in_o 1_o pet._n c._n 3._o oecumenius_n and_o it_o be_v this_o when_o say_v he_o the_o greek_n have_v take_v some_o servant_n of_o the_o christian_a catechumeni_fw-la that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o afterward_o urge_v they_o by_o violence_n to_o tell_v they_o some_o of_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o christian_n these_o servant_n have_v nothing_o to_o say_v that_o may_v gratisy_n those_o who_o offer_v violence_n to_o they_o except_o only_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v from_o their_o master_n that_o the_o divine_a communion_n be_v the_o blood_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n they_o think_v that_o it_o be_v real_o blood_n and_o flesh_n declare_v as_o much_o to_o those_o that_o question_v they_o the_o greek_n take_v this_o as_o if_o it_o be_v real_o do_v by_o the_o christian_n discover_v it_o to_o other_o of_o the_o greek_n who_o hereupon_o put_v sanctus_n and_o blandina_fw-la to_o the_o torture_n to_o make_v they_o confess_v it_o to_o who_o blandina_fw-la bold_o answer_v how_o will_v they_o endure_v to_o do_v this_o who_o by_o way_n of_o exercise_n or_o abstinence_n do_v not_o eat_v that_o flesh_n which_o may_v lawful_o he_o eat_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o which_o they_o will_v have_v charge_v upon_o christian_n as_o if_o they_o have_v literal_o eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o false_a accusation_n which_o these_o martyr_n deny_v say_v they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o they_o for_o their_o part_n do_v not_o eat_v any_o flesh_n at_o all_o the_o next_o be_v tertullian_n who_o prove_v against_o martion_n the_o heretic_n that_o the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o a_o mere_a phantasm_n and_o appearance_n but_o a_o real_a body_n because_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o figure_n and_o image_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o image_n of_o his_o body_n he_o must_v have_v a_o real_a body_n otherwise_o the_o sacrament_n will_v be_v a_o image_n of_o a_o image_n his_o word_n be_v these_o 1634._o these_o adverss_n marcionem_fw-la l._n 4._o p._n 571._o edit_fw-la rigalâ—_n paris_n 1634._o the_o bread_n which_o our_o saviour_n take_v and_o distribute_v to_o his_o disciple_n he_o make_v his_o own_o body_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n that_o be_v the_o image_n or_o figure_n of_o my_o body_n but_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o true_a and_o real_a body_n and_o argue_v against_o the_o sceptic_n who_o deny_v the_o certainty_n of_o sense_n he_o use_v this_o argument_n that_o if_o we_o question_v our_o sense_n we_o may_v doubt_v whether_o our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v not_o deceive_v in_o what_o he_o hear_v and_o see_v and_o touch_v 319._o touch_v lib._n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la p._n 319._o he_o may_v say_v he_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o voice_n from_o heaven_n in_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o ointment_n with_o which_o he_o be_v anoint_v against_o his_o burial_n and_o in_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o wine_n which_o he_o consecrate_v in_o remembrance_n of_o his_o blood_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v we_o be_v to_o trust_v our_o sense_n even_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v certain_o false_a origen_n in_o his_o huetii_n his_o edit_fw-la huetii_n comment_n on_o matth._n 15._o speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n have_v this_o passage_n that_o food_n which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o prayer_n as_o to_o that_o of_o it_o which_o be_v material_a go_v into_o the_o belly_n and_o be_v cast_v out_o into_o the_o draught_n which_o none_o sure_o will_v say_v of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o afterward_o he_o add_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n it_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o bread_n but_o the_o word_n which_o be_v speak_v
3_o church_n in_o sent._n l._n 4._o dist_n 11._o q_o 3_o scotus_n acknowledge_v that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o always_o think_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v but_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o believe_v it_o be_v consequent_a to_o that_o declaration_n of_o the_o church_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o iii_o and_o 15._o and_o in_o sent._n l._n 4._o do_v 11._o q._n 1._o n._n 15._o durandus_fw-la free_o discover_v his_o inclination_n to_o have_v believe_v the_o contrary_a if_o the_o church_n have_v not_o by_o that_o determination_n oblige_v man_n to_o believe_v it_o 146._o it_o de_fw-fr euchar_n l._n 1._o p._n 146._o tonstal_v bishop_n of_o durham_n also_o yield_v that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n man_n be_v at_o liberty_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o christ_n presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o 108._o and_o in_o 1_o epist_n ad_fw-la corinth_n c._n 7._o citante_fw-la etiam_fw-la salmerone_n tom._n 9_o tract_n 16._o p._n 108._o erasmus_n who_o live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o than_o who_o no_o man_n be_v better_o read_v in_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v late_o before_o the_o church_n define_v transubstantiation_n unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_n both_o name_n and_o thing_n and_o 8._o and_o de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la l._n 8._o alphonsus_n a_o castro_n say_v plain_o that_o concern_v the_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v seldom_o any_o mention_n in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o these_o learned_a man_n will_v have_v grant_v the_o ancient_a church_n and_o father_n to_o have_v be_v so_o much_o stranger_n to_o this_o doctrine_n have_v they_o think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o perpetual_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v now_o in_o the_o second_o place_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o particular_a time_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o come_n in_o of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o by_o what_o step_n and_o degree_n it_o grow_v up_o and_o be_v advance_v into_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o romish_a church_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n be_v first_o start_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o dispute_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n in_o opposition_n whereto_o the_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n about_o the_o year_n dccl_o do_v argue_v thus_o that_o our_o lord_n have_v leave_v we_o no_o other_o image_n of_o himself_o but_o the_o sacrament_n in_o which_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v the_o image_n of_o his_o body_n we_o ought_v to_o make_v no_o other_o image_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o argument_n the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o year_n dcclxxxvii_o do_v declare_v that_o the_o sacrament_n after_o consecration_n be_v not_o the_o image_n and_o antitype_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o be_v proper_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n so_o that_o the_o corporal_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o to_o support_v the_o stupid_a worship_n of_o image_n and_o indeed_o it_o can_v never_o have_v come_v in_o upon_o a_o more_o proper_a occasion_n not_o have_v be_v apply_v to_o a_o fit_a purpose_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n how_o well_o this_o agree_v with_o 1._o with_o de_fw-fr eucharist_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o bellarmine_n observation_n that_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n who_o write_v of_o heresy_n have_v put_v this_o error_n viz_o of_o deny_v transubstantiation_n in_o his_o caralogue_n nor_o do_v any_o of_o the_o ancient_n dispute_v against_o this_o error_n for_o the_o first_o 600_o year_n which_o be_v very_o true_a because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o occasion_n then_o to_o dispute_v against_o those_o who_o deem_v transubstantiation_n since_o as_o i_o have_v show_v this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o in_o be_v unless_o among_o the_o eutychian_a heretic_n for_o the_o first_o 600_o year_n and_o more_o but_o ibid._n but_o ibid._n bellarmine_n go_v on_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o who_o call_v in_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o iconomachi_n the_o opposer_n of_o image_n after_o the_o year_n dcc_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n for_o these_o say_v there_o be_v one_o image_n of_o christ_n institute_v by_o christ_n himself_o viz._n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o eucharist_n which_o represent_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n wherefore_o from_o that_o time_n the_o greek_a writer_n often_o admonish_v we_o that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o the_o figure_n or_o image_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o his_o true_a body_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o vii_o synod_n which_o agree_v most_o exact_o with_o the_o account_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o this_o doctrine_n which_o begin_v with_o the_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o afterward_o proceed_v to_o transubstantiation_n and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o introduce_v this_o doctrine_n among_o the_o greek_n so_o in_o the_o latin_a or_o roman_a church_n paschasius_fw-la radbertus_n first_o a_o monk_n and_o afterward_o abbot_n of_o corbey_n be_v the_o first_o broacher_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n dcccxviii_o and_o for_o this_o beside_o the_o evidence_n of_o history_n we_o have_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o two_o very_a eminent_a person_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n bellarmine_n and_o sirmondus_n who_o do_v in_o effect_n confess_v that_o this_o paschasius_fw-la be_v the_o first_o who_o write_v to_o purpose_n upon_o this_o argument_n eccles_n argument_n de_fw-fr scriptor_n eccles_n bellarmine_n in_o these_o word_n this_o author_n be_v the_o first_o who_o have_v serious_o and_o copious_o write_v concern_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o paschasii_fw-la and_o in_o vita_fw-la paschasii_fw-la sirmondus_fw-la in_o these_o he_o so_o first_o explain_v the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n that_o he_o open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o rest_n who_o afterward_o in_o great_a number_n write_v upon_o the_o same_o argument_n but_o though_o sirmondus_n be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o he_o only_o first_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o this_o point_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a from_o the_o record_n of_o that_o age_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o we_o that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v broach_v in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o it_o meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n in_o that_o age_n as_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o show_v for_o rabanus_n maurus_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n about_o the_o year_n dcccxlvii_o recite_v the_o very_a word_n of_o paschasius_fw-la wherein_o he_o have_v deliver_v this_o doctrine_n have_v this_o remarkable_a passage_n concern_v the_o novelty_n of_o it_o 33._o it_o epist_n ad_fw-la heribaldum_fw-la c._n 33._o some_o say_v he_o of_o late_a not_o have_v a_o right_a opinion_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n have_v say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o in_o which_o our_o lord_n suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o rose_n from_o the_o dead_a which_o error_n say_v he_o we_o have_v oppose_v with_o all_o our_o might_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o learned_a bishop_n of_o that_o age_n and_o of_o eminent_a reputation_n for_o piety_n that_o what_o be_v now_o the_o very_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n be_v then_o esteem_v a_o error_n broach_v by_o some_o particular_a person_n but_o be_v far_o from_o be_v the_o general_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o that_o age._n can_v any_o one_o think_v it_o possible_a that_o so_o eminent_a a_o person_n in_o the_o church_n both_o for_o piety_n and_o learning_n can_v have_v condemn_v this_o doctrine_n as_o a_o error_n and_o a_o novelty_n have_v it_o be_v the_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n not_o only_o in_o that_o but_o in_o all_o former_a age_n and_o no_o censure_n pass_v upon_o he_o for_o that_o which_o be_v now_o the_o great_a burn_a article_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o esteem_v by_o they_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o pernicious_a heresy_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n mlix_o when_o berengarius_fw-la in_o france_n and_o germany_n have_v raise_v a_o fresh_a opposition_n against_o this_o doctrine_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o recant_v it_o by_o pope_n nicholas_n and_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n in_o these_o word_n 19_o word_n gratian._n de_fw-fr consecrat_fw-mi distinct_a 2._o lanfranc_n de_fw-fr corp_n &_o sing_v domini_fw-la c._n 5._o guitmund_n de_fw-fr
sacram._n l._n 1._o alger_n de_fw-fr sacram._n l._n 1._o c._n 19_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o altar_n after_o the_o consecration_n be_v not_o only_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v sensible_o not_o only_o in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o in_o truth_n handle_v and_o break_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o ground_n or_o bruise_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o faithful_a but_o it_o seem_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n be_v not_o then_o skilful_a enough_o to_o express_v themselves_o right_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o canon_n law_n say_v express_o berengarius_fw-la express_o gloss_n decret_n de_fw-mi consecrat_fw-mi do_v 2._o in_o cap._n ego_fw-la berengarius_fw-la that_o unless_o we_o understand_v these_o word_n of_o berengarius_n that_o be_v in_o truth_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o council_n in_o a_o sound_a sense_n we_o shall_v fall_v into_o a_o great_a heresy_n than_o that_o of_o berengarius_n for_o we_o do_v not_o make_v part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o gloss_n i_o can_v imagine_v unless_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n though_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n break_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o break_v into_o part_n for_o we_o do_v not_o make_v part_n of_o the_o bode_v of_o christ_n but_o into_o whole_n now_o this_o new_a way_n of_o break_v a_o body_n not_o into_o part_n but_o into_o whole_n which_o in_o good_a earnest_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o to_o they_o that_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n it_o may_v for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v appear_v to_o be_v sound_a sense_n yet_o to_o we_o that_o can_v believe_v so_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v solid_a nonsense_n about_o xx_o year_n after_o in_o the_o year_n mlxxix_o pope_n gregory_n the_o vii_o the_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o this_o absurdity_n and_o therefore_o in_o another_o council_n at_o rome_n make_v berengarius_fw-la to_o recant_v in_o another_o form_n viz._n 13._o viz._n walden_v tom._n 2._o c._n 13._o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o altar_n be_v substantial_o change_v into_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a and_o quicken_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o after_o consecration_n be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n and_o which_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n do_v hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n so_o that_o from_o the_o first_o start_v of_o this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o year_n dcclxxxvii_o till_o the_o council_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o vii_o the_o in_o the_o year_n mlxxix_o it_o be_v almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v contest_v and_o before_o this_o misshape_a monster_n of_o transubstantiation_n can_v be_v lick_v into_o that_o form_n in_o which_o it_o be_v now_o settle_a and_o establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n here_o then_o be_v a_o plain_a account_n of_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o several_a step_n whereby_o it_o be_v advance_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n into_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n i_o come_v now_o in_o the_o three_o place_n to_o answer_v the_o great_a pretend_a demonstration_n of_o the_o impossibility_n that_o this_o doctrine_n if_o it_o have_v be_v new_a shall_v ever_o have_v come_v in_o in_o any_o age_n and_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v be_v the_o perpetual_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n for_o if_o it_o have_v not_o always_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n whenever_o it_o have_v attempt_v first_o to_o come_v in_o there_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a stir_n and_o bustle_v about_o it_o and_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n will_v have_v rise_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o but_o we_o can_v show_v no_o such_o time_n when_o first_o it_o come_v in_o and_o when_o any_o such_o opposition_n be_v make_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n this_o demonstration_n mounseur_fw-fr arnauld_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n in_o france_n pretend_v to_o be_v unanswerable_a whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o i_o shall_v brief_o examine_v and_o first_o we_o do_v assign_v a_o punctual_a and_o very_a likely_a time_n of_o the_o first_o rise_v of_o this_o doctrine_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o nine_o age_n though_o it_o do_v not_o take_v firm_a root_n nor_o be_v full_o settle_v and_o establish_v till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eleven_o and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a time_n of_o all_o other_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n for_o so_o gross_a a_o error_n to_o appear_v it_o be_v by_o the_o confession_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o own_o historian_n the_o most_o dark_a and_o dismal_a time_n that_o ever_o happen_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n both_o for_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n and_o vice_n it_o come_v in_o together_o with_o idolatry_n and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o support_v it_o a_o fit_a prop_n and_o companion_n for_o it_o and_o indeed_o what_o tare_n may_v not_o the_o enemy_n have_v sow_o in_o so_o dark_a and_o long_a a_o night_n when_o so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v lull_v asleep_a in_o profound_a ignorance_n and_o superstition_n and_o this_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o account_n which_o our_o saviour_n himself_o give_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o tare_n of_o the_o spring_a up_o of_o error_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o field_n of_o the_o church_n 13.24_o church_n matth._n 13.24_o while_o the_o man_n sleep_v the_o enemy_n do_v his_o work_n in_o the_o night_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v awake_a they_o wonder_v how_o and_o whence_o the_o tare_n come_v but_o be_v sure_o they_o be_v there_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o sow_o at_o first_o they_o conclude_v the_o enemy_n have_v do_v it_o second_o i_o have_v show_v likewise_o that_o there_o be_v considerable_a opposition_n make_v to_o this_o error_n at_o its_o first_o come_v in_o the_o general_a ignorance_n and_o gross_a superstition_n of_o that_o age_n render_v the_o generality_n of_o people_n more_o quiet_a and_o secure_a and_o dispose_v they_o to_o receive_v any_o thing_n that_o come_v under_o a_o pretence_n of_o mystery_n in_o religion_n and_o of_o great_a reverence_n and_o devotion_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o seem_v any_o way_n to_o countenance_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n for_o which_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v zealous_o concern_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o security_n and_o passive_a temper_n of_o the_o people_n the_o man_n most_o eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o learning_n in_o that_o time_n make_v great_a resistance_n against_o it_o i_o have_v already_o name_v rabanus_n arch_a bishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o oppose_v it_o as_o a_o error_n late_o spring_v up_o and_o which_o have_v then_o gain_v but_o upon_o some_o few_o person_n to_o who_o i_o may_v add_v heribaldus_n bishop_n of_o auxerres_n in_o france_n io._n scotus_n erigena_n and_o ratramnus_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bertram_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a to_o oppose_v this_o grow_a error_n and_o write_v learned_o against_o it_o and_o these_o be_v the_o eminent_a man_n for_o learning_n in_o that_o time_n and_o because_o monsieur_n arnauld_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v unless_o there_o be_v some_o stir_n and_o bustle_v about_o it_o bertram_z in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o who_o according_a to_o their_o several_a opinion_n talk_v different_o about_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v divide_v by_o no_o small_a schism_n three_o though_o for_o a_o more_o clear_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o this_o pretend_a demonstration_n i_o have_v be_v content_v to_o untie_v this_o knot_n yet_o i_o can_v without_o all_o these_o pain_n have_v cut_v it_o for_o suppose_v this_o doctrine_n have_v silent_o come_v in_o and_o without_o opposition_n so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o assign_v the_o particular_a time_n and_o occasion_n of_o its_o first_o rise_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o record_n of_o former_a age_n for_o above_o d._n year_n together_o that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o ancient_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n and_o plain_a also_o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v afterward_o receive_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n though_o we_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o and_o when_o it_o come_v in_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v the_o wild_a and_o most_o extravagant_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o set_v up_o a_o
friend_n how_o can_v he_o possible_o use_v he_o more_o barbarous_o than_o to_o feast_v upon_o his_o live_a flesh_n and_o blood_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a wonder_n in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o shall_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o put_v upon_o our_o saviour_n word_n so_o easy_o capable_a of_o a_o more_o convenient_a sense_n and_o so_o necessary_o require_v it_o a_o meaning_n so_o plain_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o sense_n and_o even_o to_o humanity_n itself_o have_v the_o ancient_a christian_n own_v any_o such_o doctrine_n we_o shall_v have_v hear_v of_o it_o from_o the_o adversary_n of_o our_o religion_n in_o every_o page_n of_o their_o write_n and_o they_o will_v have_v desire_v no_o great_a advantage_n against_o the_o christian_n than_o to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o hit_v they_o in_o the_o tooth_n with_o their_o feast_n upon_o the_o natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o their_o god_n and_o their_o best_a friend_n what_o endless_a triumph_n will_v they_o have_v make_v upon_o this_o subject_a and_o with_o what_o confidence_n will_v they_o have_v set_v the_o cruelty_n use_v by_o christian_n in_o their_o sacrament_n against_o their_o god_n saturn_n eat_n his_o own_o child_n and_o all_o the_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a rite_n of_o their_o idolatry_n but_o that_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v then_o object_v by_o the_o heathen_n to_o the_o christian_n be_v to_o a_o wise_a man_n instead_o of_o a_o thousand_o demonstration_n that_o no_o such_o doctrine_n be_v then_o believe_v 3._o it_o be_v scandalous_a also_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a law_n of_o christianity_n and_o to_o one_o great_a end_n and_o design_n of_o this_o sacrament_n which_o be_v to_o unite_v christian_n in_o the_o most_o perfect_a love_n and_o charity_n to_o one_o another_o whereas_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a tragedy_n that_o ever_o be_v act_v in_o the_o world_n for_o this_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o great_a burn_a article_n and_o as_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a as_o it_o be_v more_o christian_n have_v be_v murder_v for_o the_o denial_n of_o it_o than_o perhaps_o for_o all_o the_o other_o article_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v general_o pass_v for_o a_o true_a observation_n that_o all_o sect_n be_v common_o most_o hot_a and_o furious_a for_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o there_o be_v least_o reason_n for_o what_o man_n want_v of_o reason_n for_o their_o opinion_n they_o usual_o supply_v and_o make_v up_o in_o rage_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o need_v to_o use_v this_o severity_n upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o nothing_o but_o the_o cruel_a fear_n of_o death_n can_v in_o probability_n have_v drive_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o mankind_n into_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o so_o unreasonable_a and_o senseless_a a_o doctrine_n o_o bless_a saviour_n i_o thou_o best_a friend_n and_o great_a lover_n of_o mankind_n who_o can_v imagine_v thou_o do_v ever_o intend_v that_o man_n shall_v kill_v one_o another_o for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v contrary_a to_o their_o sense_n for_o be_v unwilling_a to_o think_v that_o thou_o shall_v make_v one_o of_o the_o most_o horrid_a and_o barbarous_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v a_o main_a duty_n and_o principal_a mystery_n of_o thy_o religion_n for_o not_o flatter_v the_o pride_n and_o presumption_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o say_v he_o can_v make_v god_n and_o for_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o folly_n and_o stupidity_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v eat_v he_o 4._o upon_o account_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n which_o they_o be_v certain_o guilty_a of_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o true_a and_o such_o a_o change_n as_o they_o pretend_v be_v not_o make_v in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o they_o worship_v a_o creature_n instead_o of_o the_o creator_n god_n bless_v for_o ever_o but_o such_o a_o change_n i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v impossible_a or_o if_o it_o can_v be_v yet_o they_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v and_o consequent_o be_v always_o in_o danger_n of_o idolatry_n and_o that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v certain_a that_o such_o a_o change_n be_v make_v be_v evident_a because_o according_a to_o the_o express_a determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o mind_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o can_v certain_o be_v know_v but_o by_o revelation_n which_o be_v not_o pretend_v in_o this_o case_n and_o if_o they_o be_v mistake_v about_o this_o change_n through_o the_o knavery_n or_o crossness_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o will_v not_o make_v god_n but_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a they_o must_v not_o think_v to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o idolatry_n because_o they_o intend_v to_o worship_n god_n and_o not_o a_o creature_n for_o so_o the_o persian_n may_v be_v excuse_v from_o idolatry_n in_o worship_v the_o sun_n because_o they_o intend_v to_o worship_n god_n and_o not_o a_o creature_n and_o so_o indeed_o we_o may_v excuse_v all_o the_o idolatry_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o upon_o that_o mistake_v a_o worship_v of_o something_o as_o god_n which_o be_v not_o god_n ii_o beside_o the_o infinite_a scandal_n of_o this_o doctrine_n upon_o the_o account_n i_o have_v mention_v the_o monstrous_a absurdity_n of_o it_o make_v it_o insupportable_a to_o any_o religion_n i_o be_o very_a well_o assure_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o religion_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o particular_a and_o yet_o i_o can_v see_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o any_o reveal_v religion_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a absurdity_n as_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n will_v load_v it_o withal_o and_o to_o make_v this_o evident_a i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o those_o gross_a contradiction_n of_o the_o same_o body_n be_v in_o so_o many_o several_a place_n at_o once_o of_o our_o saviour_n give_v away_o himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o every_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n and_o yet_o still_o keep_v himself_o to_o himself_o and_o a_o thousand_o more_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o to_o show_v the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v only_o ask_v these_o few_o question_n 1._o whether_o any_o man_n have_v or_o ever_o have_v great_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o divine_a revelation_n than_o any_o man_n have_v of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o transubstantiation_n infidelity_n be_v hardly_o possible_a to_o man_n if_o all_o man_n have_v the_o same_o evidence_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o they_o have_v against_o transubstantiation_n that_o be_v the_o clear_a and_o irresistible_a evidence_n of_o sense_n he_o that_o can_v once_o be_v bring_v to_o contradict_v or_o deny_v his_o sense_n be_v at_o a_o end_n of_o certainty_n for_o what_o can_v a_o man_n be_v certain_a of_o if_o he_o be_v not_o certain_a of_o what_o he_o see_v in_o some_o circumstance_n our_o sense_n may_v deceive_v we_o but_o no_o faculty_n deceive_v we_o so_o little_a and_o so_o seldom_o and_o when_o our_o sense_n do_v deceive_v we_o even_o that_o error_n be_v not_o to_o be_v correct_v without_o the_o help_n of_o our_o sense_n 2._o suppose_v this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v deliver_v in_o scripture_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n that_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n by_o what_o clear_a evidence_n or_o strong_a argument_n can_v any_o man_n prove_v to_o i_o that_o such_o word_n be_v in_o the_o bible_n than_o i_o can_v prove_v to_o he_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n still_o he_o can_v but_o appeal_v to_o my_o eye_n to_o prove_v such_o word_n to_o be_v in_o the_o bible_n and_o with_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o justice_n may_v i_o appeal_v to_o several_a of_o his_o sense_n to_o prove_v to_o he_o that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n still_o 3._o whether_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o imagine_v that_o god_n shall_v make_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o shake_v the_o main_a external_a evidence_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o mean_v the_o miracle_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n the_o assurance_n whereof_o do_v at_o first_o depend_v upon_o the_o certainty_n of_o sense_n for_o if_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o who_o say_v they_o see_v they_o be_v deceive_v then_o there_o may_v be_v no_o miracle_n wrought_v and_o consequent_o it_o may_v just_o be_v
doubt_v whether_o that_o kind_n of_o confirmation_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n will_v be_v strong_a enough_o to_o prove_v it_o suppose_v transubstantiation_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o because_o every_o man_n have_v as_o great_a evidence_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v false_a as_o he_o have_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v true_a suppose_v then_o transubstantiation_n to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n it_o must_v have_v the_o same_o confirmation_n with_o the_o whole_a and_o that_o be_v miracle_n but_o of_o all_o doctrine_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v peculiar_o incapable_a of_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o miracle_n for_o if_o a_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o the_o very_a same_o assurance_n which_o any_o man_n have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o miracle_n he_o have_v of_o the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o his_o sense_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o miracle_n wrought_v to_o prove_v that_o what_o he_o see_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o bread_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v only_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n and_o there_o be_v the_o very_a same_o evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o what_o he_o see_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o bread_n so_o that_o here_o will_v arise_v a_o new_a controversy_n whether_o a_o man_n shall_v rather_o believe_v his_o sense_n give_v testimony_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o bear_v witness_n to_o a_o miracle_n wrought_v to_o confirm_v that_o doctrine_n there_o be_v the_o very_a same_o evidence_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o there_o be_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o miracle_n and_o then_o the_o argument_n for_o transubstantiation_n and_o the_o objection_n against_o it_o will_v just_o balance_v one_o another_o and_o consequent_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o miracle_n because_o that_o will_v be_v to_o prove_v to_o a_o man_n by_o some_o thing_n that_o he_o see_v that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v what_o he_o see_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o evidence_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n this_o will_v be_v sufficient_a that_o what_o prove_v the_o one_o do_v as_o much_o overthrow_n the_o other_o and_o that_o miracle_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o best_a and_o high_a external_a proof_n of_o christianity_n be_v the_o worst_a proof_n in_o the_o world_n of_o transubstantiation_n unless_o a_o man_n can_v renounce_v his_o sense_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o rely_v upon_o they_o for_o a_o man_n can_v believe_v a_o miracle_n without_o rely_v upon_o sense_n nor_o transubstantiation_n without_o renounce_v it_o so_o that_o never_o be_v any_o two_o thing_n so_o ill_o couple_v together_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christianity_n and_o that_o of_o transubstantiation_n because_o they_o draw_v several_a way_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o strangle_v one_o another_o for_o the_o main_a evidence_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n which_o be_v miracle_n be_v resolve_v into_o the_o certainty_n of_o sense_n but_o this_o evidence_n be_v clear_a and_o pointblank_o against_o transubstantiation_n 4._o and_o last_o i_o will_v ask_v what_o we_o be_v to_o think_v of_o the_o argument_n which_o our_o saviour_n use_v to_o convince_v his_o disciple_n after_o his_o resurrection_n that_o his_o body_n be_v real_o rise_v and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o delude_v by_o a_o ghost_n or_o apparition_n be_v it_o a_o necessary_a and_o conclusive_a argument_n or_o not_o 39_o not_o luk._n 24.38_o 39_o and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o why_o be_v you_o trouble_v and_o why_o do_v thought_n arise_v in_o your_o heart_n behold_v my_o hand_n and_o my_o foot_n that_o it_o be_v i_o myself_o for_o a_o spirit_n have_v not_o flesh_n and_o bone_n as_o you_o see_v i_o have_v but_o now_o if_o we_o suppose_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o he_o have_v instruct_v his_o disciple_n in_o it_o just_a before_o his_o death_n strange_a thought_n may_v just_o have_v rise_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o they_o may_v have_v say_v to_o he_o lord_n it_o be_v but_o a_o few_o day_n ago_o since_o thou_o do_v teach_v we_o not_o to_o believe_v our_o sense_n but_o direct_o contrary_a to_o what_o we_o see_v viz._n that_o the_o bread_n which_o thou_o give_v we_o in_o the_o sacrament_n though_o we_o see_v it_o and_o handle_v it_o and_o taste_v it_o to_o be_v bread_n yet_o be_v not_o bread_n but_o thy_o own_o natural_a body_n and_o now_o thou_o appeal_v to_o our_o sense_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v thy_o body_n which_o we_o now_o see_v if_o see_v and_o handle_v be_v a_o unquestionable_a evidence_n that_o thing_n be_v what_o they_o appear_v to_o our_o sense_n than_o we_o be_v deceive_v before_o in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o than_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a now_o that_o this_o be_v thy_o body_n which_o we_o now_o see_v and_o handle_v but_o it_o may_v be_v perhaps_o bread_n under_o the_o appearance_n of_o flesh_n and_o bone_n just_a as_o in_o the_o sacrament_n that_o which_o we_o see_v and_o handle_v and_o taste_v to_o be_v bread_n be_v thy_o flesh_n and_o bone_n under_o the_o form_n and_o appearance_n of_o bread_n now_o upon_o this_o supposition_n it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o have_v quiet_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o disciple_n for_o if_o the_o argument_n which_o our_o saviour_n use_v do_v certain_o prove_v to_o they_o that_o what_o they_o see_v and_o handle_v be_v his_o body_n his_o very_a natural_a flesh_n and_o bone_n because_o they_o see_v and_o handle_v they_o which_o it_o be_v impious_a to_o deny_v it_o will_v as_o strong_o prove_v that_o what_o they_o see_v and_o receive_v before_o in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o real_a bread_n and_o wine_n and_o consequent_o that_o according_a to_o our_o saviour_n argue_v after_o his_o resurrection_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v transubstantiation_n before_o for_o that_o very_a argument_n by_o which_o our_o saviour_n prove_v the_o reality_n of_o his_o body_n after_o his_o resurrection_n do_v as_o strong_o prove_v the_o reality_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n but_o our_o saviour_n argument_n be_v most_o infallible_o good_a and_o true_a and_o therefore_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v undoubted_o false_a upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v this_o that_o some_o other_o point_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v manage_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o wit_n and_o subtlety_n but_o this_o of_o transubstantiation_n be_v carry_v out_o by_o mere_a dint_n of_o impudence_n and_o face_n down_o of_o mankind_n and_o of_o this_o the_o more_o discern_a person_n of_o that_o church_n be_v of_o late_o grow_v so_o sensible_a that_o they_o will_v now_o be_v glad_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o this_o odious_a and_o ridiculous_a doctrine_n but_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v rivet_v it_o so_o fast_o into_o their_o religion_n and_o make_v it_o so_o necessary_a and_o essential_a a_o point_n of_o their_o belief_n that_o they_o can_v now_o part_v with_o it_o if_o they_o will_v it_o be_v like_o a_o millstone_n hang_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o popery_n which_o will_v sink_v it_o at_o the_o last_o and_o though_o some_o of_o their_o great_a wit_n as_o cardinal_n perron_n and_o of_o late_a mounseur_fw-fr arnauld_n have_v undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o it_o in_o great_a volume_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n of_o that_o monstrous_a and_o massy_a weight_n that_o no_o humane_a authority_n or_o wit_n be_v able_a to_o support_v it_o it_o will_v make_v the_o very_a pillar_n of_o st._n peter_n crack_n and_o require_v more_o volume_n to_o make_v it_o good_a than_o will_v fill_v the_o vatican_n and_o now_o i_o will_v apply_v myself_o to_o the_o poor_a delude_a people_n of_o that_o church_n if_o they_o be_v either_o permit_v by_o their_o priest_n or_o dare_v venture_v without_o their_o leave_n to_o look_v into_o their_o religion_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o doctrine_n of_o it_o consider_v and_o show_v yourselves_o man_n do_v not_o suffer_v yourselves_o any_o long_a to_o be_v lead_v blindfold_a and_o by_o a_o implicit_a faith_n in_o your_o priest_n into_o the_o belief_n of_o nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n think_v it_o enough_o and_o too_o much_o to_o let_v they_o rook_n you_o of_o your_o money_n for_o pretend_a pardon_n and_o counterfeit_a relic_n but_o let_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o priest_n or_o church_n persuade_v you_o out_o of_o your_o sense_n credulity_n be_v certain_o a_o fault_n as_o well_o as_o infidelity_n and_o he_o who_o say_v bless_a be_v they_o that_o have_v
man_n but_o all_o the_o while_n keep_v he_o ignorant_a of_o his_o trade_n in_o order_n to_o his_o be_v rich_a and_o with_o the_o strict_a care_n imaginable_a conceal_v from_o he_o the_o best_a mean_n of_o learning_n that_o whereby_o alone_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o thrive_v and_o get_v anestate_a woe_n unto_o you_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n hypocrite_n by_o what_o have_v be_v discourse_v upon_o this_o argument_n you_o will_v easy_o perceive_v where_o the_o application_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v for_o the_o woe_n denounce_v by_o our_o saviour_n here_o in_o the_o text_n against_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n fall_v every_o whit_n as_o heavy_a upon_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n they_o have_v take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n with_o a_o witness_n not_o only_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o of_o the_o very_a use_n of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v so_o afraid_a they_o shall_v understand_v they_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o suffer_v they_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o this_o tyranny_n that_o church_n have_v exercise_v over_o those_o of_o her_o communion_n for_o several_a hundred_o of_o year_n it_o grow_v upon_o they_o indeed_o by_o degree_n for_o as_o by_o the_o inundation_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n upon_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o roman_n lose_v their_o language_n by_o degree_n so_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o church_n still_o keep_v up_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n which_o at_o last_o be_v whole_o unknown_a to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o about_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o century_n when_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o their_o own_o historian_n gross_a darkness_n and_o ignorance_n cover_v this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o priest_n take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o do_v as_o i_o may_v so_o say_v put_v it_o under_o the_o door_n for_o several_a age_n till_o the_o reformation_n fetch_v it_o out_o again_o and_o rub_v off_o the_o rust_n of_o it_o and_o i_o profess_v serious_o that_o hardly_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n be_v ever_o to_o i_o more_o astonish_a than_o this_o uncharitable_a and_o cruel_a usage_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o i_o can_v tell_v which_o to_o wonder_v at_o most_o the_o insolence_n of_o their_o governor_n in_o impose_v upon_o man_n this_o senseless_a way_n of_o serve_v of_o god_n or_o the_o patience_n shall_v i_o call_v it_o or_o rather_o stupidity_n of_o the_o people_n in_o endure_v to_o be_v so_o intolerable_o abuse_v why_o shall_v reasonable_a creature_n be_v treat_v at_o this_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a rate_n as_o if_o they_o be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o as_o if_o that_o which_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o do_v be_v not_o fit_a for_o every_o man_n to_o know_v as_o if_o the_o common_a people_n have_v only_a body_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o service_n of_o god_n but_o no_o soul_n or_o as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o distract_a and_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n and_o it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o let_v in_o the_o light_n upon_o they_o but_o to_o speak_v more_o distinct_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n we_o charge_v they_o withal_o and_o which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o deny_v their_o perform_v the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o i_o shall_v first_o tell_v you_o what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v against_o these_o thing_n and_o then_o consider_v what_o they_o pretend_v for_o they_o 1._o as_o for_o their_o perform_v the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o a_o tongue_n unknown_a to_o the_o people_n and_o i_o begin_v with_o st._n paul_n who_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n have_v a_o whole_a chapter_n on_o purpose_n to_o show_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o this_o thing_n and_o how_o contrary_a it_o be_v to_o the_o edification_n of_o christian_n his_o discourse_n be_v so_o plain_a and_o so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o particular_o insist_v upon_o it_o erasmus_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o this_o chapter_n break_v out_o as_o well_o he_o may_v into_o admiration_n at_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o time_n hâc_fw-la in_o re_fw-la mirum_fw-la quam_fw-la mutata_fw-la sit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la it_o be_v wonderful_a say_v he_o how_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v alter_v in_o this_o matter_n st._n paul_n have_v rather_o speak_v five_o word_n with_o understanding_n and_o so_o as_o to_o teach_v other_o than_o ten_o thousand_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n why_o do_v the_o church_n doubt_v to_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o authority_n or_o rather_o how_o dare_v she_o to_o dissent_v from_o it_o as_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n let_v origen_n bear_v witness_n the_o grecian_n say_v he_o in_o their_o prayer_n use_v the_o greek_a and_o the_o roman_n the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o so_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o language_n pray_v unto_o god_n and_o praise_v he_o as_o he_o be_v able_a and_o not_o only_o in_o origen_n time_n but_o for_o more_o than_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v always_o perform_v in_o a_o know_a tongue_n and_o this_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o their_o own_o church_n do_v not_o deny_v and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n as_o cassander_n tell_v we_o say_v it_o be_v much_o better_o this_o custom_n be_v restore_v and_o be_v reprove_v for_o say_v so_o he_o say_v he_o learn_v it_o from_o st._n paul_n and_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v that_o the_o armenians_n egyptians_n ethiopian_n russian_n and_o other_o do_v use_v their_o own_o language_n in_o their_o liturgy_n at_o this_o day_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v be_v for_o several_a age_n and_o it_o seem_v they_o lay_v great_a stress_n upon_o it_o not_o only_o as_o a_o thing_n or_o great_a use_n but_o necessity_n for_o pope_n gregory_n the_o vii_o forbid_v the_o prince_n of_o bohemia_n to_o permit_v to_o the_o people_n the_o celebration_n of_o divine_a office_n in_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n and_o command_v he_o to_o oppose_v they_o herein_o with_o all_o his_o force_n it_o seem_v he_o think_v it_o a_o cause_n worthy_a the_o fight_n for_o and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a the_o people_n shall_v be_v kill_v than_o suffer_v to_o understand_v their_o prayer_n but_o let_v we_o reason_n this_o matter_n a_o little_a calm_o with_o they_o be_v it_o necessary_a for_o man_n to_o understand_v any_o thing_n they_o do_v in_o religion_n and_o be_v not_o prayer_n one_o of_o the_o most_o solemn_a part_n of_o religion_n and_o why_o then_o shall_v not_o man_n understand_v their_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o any_o thing_n else_o they_o do_v in_o religion_n be_v it_o good_a that_o people_n shall_v understand_v their_o private_a prayer_n that_o we_o thank_v they_o they_o allow_v and_o why_o not_o the_o public_a as_o well_o be_v there_o less_o of_o religion_n in_o public_a prayer_n be_v god_n less_o honour_v by_o they_o or_o be_v we_o not_o as_o capable_a of_o be_v edify_v and_o of_o have_v our_o heart_n and_o affection_n move_v and_o excite_v by_o they_o where_o then_o lie_v the_o difference_n the_o more_o i_o consider_v it_o the_o more_o i_o be_o at_o a_o loss_n what_o tolerable_a reason_n any_o man_n can_v give_v why_o people_n shall_v not_o understand_v their_o public_a devotion_n as_o well_o as_o their_o private_a if_o man_n can_v hearty_o and_o devout_o pray_v alone_o without_o understand_v what_o they_o ask_v of_o god_n no_o more_o say_v i_o can_v they_o hearty_o and_o devout_o join_v in_o the_o public_a prayer_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o priest_n without_o understanding_n what_o they_o be_v if_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o priest_n to_o understand_v they_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o priest_n only_o be_v present_a at_o they_o unless_o the_o people_n do_v not_o meet_v to_o worship_n god_n but_o only_o to_o wait_v upon_o the_o priest_n but_o by_o say_v the_o priest_n understand_v they_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v better_a some_o body_n shall_v understand_v they_o than_o not_o and_o why_o be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v good_a for_o the_o priest_n good_a for_o the_o people_n so_o that_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v edify_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v fit_a the_o church_n shall_v order_v thing_n contrary_a to_o edification_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v useless_a and_o unprofitable_a to_o the_o
time_n i_o have_v purposely_o reserve_v this_o for_o the_o last_o place_n because_o it_o be_v their_o last_o refuge_n and_o if_o this_o fail_v they_o they_o be_v go_v to_o show_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o pretence_n we_o will_v if_o they_o please_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v in_o no_o age_n more_o power_n than_o the_o apostle_n have_v in_o they_o now_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o 2_o cor._n 10.8_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v give_v they_o from_o the_o lord_n be_v only_o for_o edification_n but_o not_o for_o destruction_n and_o the_o same_o st._n paul_n make_v it_o the_o business_n of_o a_o whole_a chapter_n to_o show_v that_o the_o perform_v the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n and_o particular_o pray_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n be_v contrary_a to_o edification_n from_o which_o premise_n the_o conclusion_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o appoint_v the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v arrogance_n for_o the_o church_n in_o any_o age_n to_o pretend_v to_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o apostle_n have_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o our_o adversary_n say_v in_o justification_n of_o themselves_o in_o these_o point_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o confidence_n will_v always_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o say_v something_o for_o any_o thing_n and_o some_o way_n or_o other_o blanch_v over_o the_o black_a and_o most_o absurd_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n but_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o mankind_n whether_o any_o thing_n be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o to_o tell_v man_n in_o effect_n that_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v understand_v as_o little_a of_o religion_n as_o be_v possible_a that_o god_n have_v publish_v a_o very_a dangerous_a book_n with_o which_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o the_o people_n to_o be_v familiar_o acquaint_v that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n for_o more_o than_o six_o hundred_o year_n be_v not_o wise_a manager_n of_o religion_n nor_o prudent_a dispenser_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o like_o fond_a and_o foolish_a father_n put_v a_o knife_n and_o a_o sword_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o child_n with_o which_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v foresee_v what_o mischief_n they_o will_v do_v to_o themselves_o and_o other_o and_o who_o will_v not_o choose_v to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o church_n which_o be_v provide_v of_o such_o excellent_a and_o effectual_a mean_n of_o ignorance_n such_o wise_a and_o infallible_a method_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o people_n and_o such_o variety_n of_o close_a shutter_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o light_n i_o have_v choose_v to_o insist_v upon_o this_o argument_n because_o it_o be_v so_o very_a plain_n that_o the_o most_o ordinary_a capacity_n may_v judge_v of_o this_o usage_n and_o deal_n with_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n which_o be_v so_o very_o gross_a that_o every_o man_n must_v needs_o be_v sensible_a of_o it_o because_o it_o touch_v man_n in_o the_o common_a right_n of_o humane_a nature_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o much_o as_o the_o light_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o air_n we_o breath_n in_o it_o require_v no_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n no_o skill_n in_o antiquity_n to_o understand_v these_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o there_o be_v no_o father_n to_o be_v pretend_v on_o both_o side_n in_o these_o question_n they_o yield_v we_o have_v antiquity_n on_o we_o and_o we_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o mankind_n which_o church_n that_o of_o rome_n or_o we_o have_v all_o the_o right_a and_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n on_o her_o side_n in_o these_o debate_n and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o tyrannize_v over_o christian_n the_o governor_n of_o their_o church_n or_o we_o who_o use_v the_o people_n like_o son_n and_o freeman_n and_o who_o like_a slave_n who_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n commit_v to_o they_o and_o who_o take_v the_o child_n bread_n from_o they_o who_o they_o be_v that_o when_o their_o child_n ask_v bread_n for_o bread_n give_v they_o a_o stone_n and_o for_o a_o egg_n a_o serpent_n i_o mean_v the_o legend_n of_o their_o saint_n instead_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v able_a to_o make_v man_n wise_a unto_o salvation_n and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o lie_v most_o just_o under_o the_o suspicion_n of_o error_n and_o corruption_n they_o who_o bring_v their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n into_o the_o open_a light_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v they_o try_v by_o the_o true_a touchstone_n the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o they_o who_o shun_v the_o light_n and_o decline_v all_o manner_n of_o trial_n and_o examination_n and_o who_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o carry_v on_o a_o worldly_a design_n they_o who_o drive_v a_o trade_n of_o such_o mighty_a gain_n and_o advantage_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n and_o make_v such_o market_n of_o the_o ignorance_n and_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n or_o we_o who_o malice_n itself_o can_v charge_v with_o serve_v any_o worldly_a design_n by_o any_o allow_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o our_o religion_n for_o we_o make_v no_o money_n of_o the_o mistake_v of_o the_o people_n nor_o do_v we_o fill_v their_o head_n with_o vain_a fear_n of_o new_a place_n of_o torment_n to_o make_v they_o willing_a to_o empty_v their_o purse_n in_o a_o vain_a hope_n of_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o they_o we_o do_v not_o like_v they_o pretend_v a_o mighty_a bank_n and_o treasure_n of_o merit_n in_o the_o church_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o people_n for_o ready_a money_n giving_z they_o bills_z of_o exchange_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o purgatory_n when_o they_o who_o grant_v they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v they_o will_v avail_v they_o or_o be_v accept_v in_o the_o other_o world_n for_o our_o part_n we_o have_v no_o fear_n that_o our_o people_n shall_v understand_v religion_n too_o well_o we_o can_v wish_v with_o moses_n that_o all_o the_o lord_n people_n be_v prophet_n we_o shall_v be_v hearty_o glad_a the_o people_n will_v read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n more_o diligent_o be_v sufficient_o assure_v that_o it_o be_v their_o own_o fault_n if_o they_o learn_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v good_a from_o thence_o we_o have_v no_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n contrary_a to_o scripture_n and_o consequent_o no_o occasion_n to_o keep_v it_o close_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n or_o to_o hide_v any_o of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n from_o they_o we_o leave_v these_o mean_a art_n to_o those_o who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o god_n have_v say_v to_o man_n which_o we_o desire_v shall_v be_v conceal_v from_o they_o nay_o we_o be_v willing_a the_o people_n shall_v examine_v what_o we_o teach_v and_o bring_v all_o our_o doctrine_n to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o testimony_n that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n they_o may_v neither_o believe_v they_o nor_o we_o it_o be_v only_o thing_n false_a and_o adulterate_a which_o shun_v the_o light_n and_o sear_v the_o touchstone_n we_o have_v that_o security_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o agreeableness_n of_o it_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o honest_a confidence_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o cause_n that_o we_o do_v not_o forbid_v the_o people_n to_o read_v the_o best_a book_n our_o adversary_n can_v write_v against_o it_o and_o now_o let_v any_o impartial_a man_n judge_v whether_o this_o be_v not_o a_o better_a argument_n of_o a_o good_a cause_n to_o leave_v man_n at_o liberty_n to_o try_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o religion_n than_o the_o course_n which_o be_v take_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o awe_v man_n with_o a_o inquisition_n and_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o keep_v the_o common_a people_n in_o ignorance_n not_o only_o of_o what_o their_o late_a adversary_n the_o protestant_n but_o their_o chief_a and_o ancient_a adversary_n the_o scripture_n have_v to_o say_v against_o they_o a_o man_n have_v need_v of_o more_o than_o common_a security_n of_o the_o skill_n and_o integrity_n of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o perfect_o resign_v his_o understanding_n this_o be_v too_o great_a a_o trust_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o humane_a frailty_n and_o too_o strong_a a_o temptation_n to_o other_o to_o impose_v upon_o we_o to_o abuse_v our_o blindness_n and_o to_o make_v their_o own_o end_n of_o our_o voluntary_a ignorance_n and_o easy_a credulity_n this_o be_v such_o a_o folly_n as_o if_o a_o rich_a man_n shall_v make_v his_o physician_n his_o heir_n which_o be_v to_o tempt_v he_o either_o to_o destroy_v