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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
church_n age_n time_n whole_a 2,683 5 4.6219 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30411 A relation of a conference held about religion at London, the third of April, 1676 by Edw. Stillingfleet ... and Gilbert Burnet, with some gentlemen of the Church of Rome. Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715.; Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1676 (1676) Wing B5861; ESTC R14666 108,738 278

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profitable_a entertainment_n in_o the_o letter_n we_o give_v many_o short_a hint_n and_o set_v down_o some_o select_a passage_n of_o the_o father_n to_o show_v they_o do_v not_o believe_v transubstantiation_n upon_o all_o which_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v issue_n to_o make_v good_a every_o thing_n in_o that_o paper_n from_o which_o we_o believe_v it_o be_v apparent_a the_o primitive_a church_n be_v whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o transubstantiation_n it_o be_v also_o judge_v necessary_a by_o some_o of_o our_o friend_n that_o we_o shall_v to_o purpose_n and_o once_o for_o all_o expose_v and_o discredit_v that_o unreasonable_a demand_n of_o show_v all_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n upon_o which_o the_o first_o discourse_n be_v write_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o no_o answer_n be_v make_v to_o what_o n._n n._n say_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n can_v have_v creep_v into_o 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be_v wonder_v that_o christ_n call_v the_o element_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o corporal_o but_o only_o mystical_o and_o sacramental_o than_o that_o moses_n call_v the_o lamb_n the_o lord_n passover_n so_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a it_o be_v common_a among_o the_o jew_n to_o call_v the_o symbol_n and_o type_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o original_a therefore_o our_o saviour_n word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n and_o stile_n that_o be_v usual_a among_o these_o to_o who_o he_o speak_v it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o understand_v any_o doubtful_a expression_n to_o examine_v the_o ordinary_a stile_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n of_o that_o age_n people_n and_o place_n in_o which_o such_o phrase_n be_v use_v this_o be_v signal_o confirm_v by_o the_o account_n which_o maimonides_n give_v we_o 30._o of_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v oft_o take_v in_o the_o scripture_n first_o he_o say_v it_o stand_v in_o its_o natural_a signification_n for_o receive_v bodily_a food_n then_o because_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n do_v in_o eat_v the_o first_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v eat_v so_o that_o it_o lose_v its_o first_o form_n the_o other_o be_v the_o increase_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o person_n that_o eat_v therefore_o he_o observe_v that_o eat_n have_v two_o other_o signification_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o one_o be_v destruction_n and_o desolation_n so_o the_o sword_n be_v say_v to_o eat_v or_o as_o we_o render_v it_o to_o devour_v so_o a_o land_n be_v say_v to_o eat_v its_o inhabitant_n and_o so_o fire_n be_v say_v to_o eat_v or_o consume_v the_o other_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v in_o do_v relate_v to_o wisdom_n learning_n and_o all_o intellectual_a apprehension_n by_o which_o the_o form_n or_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v conserve_v from_o the_o perfection_n that_o be_v in_o they_o as_o the_o body_n be_v 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that_o of_o thirst_v psalm_n 42._o 3._o and_o isai._n 12._o 3._o and_o jonathan_n paraphrase_v these_o word_n you_o shall_v draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o well_n of_o salvation_n render_v it_o you_o shall_v receive_v a_o new_a doctrine_n with_o joy_n from_o the_o select_a one_o among_o the_o just_a which_o be_v further_o confirm_v from_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n john_n 7._o 37._o and_o from_o these_o observation_n of_o the_o i_o earnede_a and_o most_o judicious_a among_o all_o the_o rabbin_n we_o see_v that_o the_o jew_n understand_v the_o phrase_n of_o eat_v and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n in_o this_o spiritual_a and_o figurative_a sense_n of_o receive_v wisdom_n and_o instruction_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o usual_a form_n of_o speech_n among_o they_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o imagine_v how_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o jew_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o converse_v with_o jew_n do_v use_v these_o term_n and_o phrase_n in_o a_o sense_n that_o be_v common_a to_o that_o nation_n and_o from_o all_o these_o set_v together_o we_o be_v confident_a we_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n and_o strong_a and_o convince_a authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n to_o prove_v christ_n word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v spiritual_o mystical_o and_o sacramental_o there_o remain_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v what_o weight_n there_o be_v in_o what_o n._n n._n say_v he_o answer_v to_o d._n s._n that_o christ_n may_v be_v receive_v by_o our_o sense_n though_o not_o perceive_v by_o any_o of_o they_o as_o a_o bowl_n be_v swallow_v over_o though_o our_o taste_n do_v not_o relish_n or_o perceive_v it_o that_o great_a man_n be_v so_o very_o well_o furnish_v with_o reason_n and_o learning_n to_o justify_v all_o he_o say_v that_o no_o
accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o we_o sha●●_n only_o bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o four_o ●a●h●rs_n that_o live_v almost_o within_o one_o age_n and_o be_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o age_n their_o authority_n be_v as_o general_o receive_v as_o their_o testimony_n be_v formal_a and_o decisive_a and_o these_o be_v pope_n gelasius_n st._n chrysostome_n ephrem_fw-la patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o theodoret_n who_o we_o shall_v find_v deliver_v to_o we_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o age_n with_o great_a consideration_n upon_o a_o very_a weighty_a occasion_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o this_o be_v for_o that_o age_n the_o doctrine_n general_o receive_v both_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n antioch_n and_o asi●_n the_o less_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o gelasius_n who_o though_o he_o live_v late_a than_o some_o of_o the_o other_o yet_o because_o of_o the_o eminence_n of_o his_o see_n and_o the_o authority_n those_o we_o deal_v with_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v be_v in_o he_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v first_o christ_n he_o say_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o divine_a thing_n for_o which_o reason_n we_o become_v by_o they_o partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o yet_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v and_o the_o image_n and_o likeness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v indeed_o celebrate_v in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o mystery_n therefore_o it_o appear_v evident_o ●nough_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v th●t_v of_o christ_n our_o lord_n which_o we_o profess_v and_o celebrate_v and_o receive_v in_o his_o image_n that_o as_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o element_n pass_v into_o that_o divine_a substance_n the_o holy_a ghost_n work_v it_o their_o nature_n remain_v still_o in_o its_o own_o property_n so_o that_o principal_a mystery_n who_o efficiency_n and_o 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be_v sanctify_v we_o call_v it_o bread_n but_o when_o the_o divine_a grace_n have_v sanctify_v it_o by_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v free_v from_o the_o name_n of_o bread_n and_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n though_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n remain_v in_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o say_v there_o be_v two_o body_n but_o one_o body_n of_o the_o son_n so_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n both_o these_o make_v one_o son_n and_o one_o person_n next_o this_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n let_v we_o hear_v ephrem_fw-mi the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n give_v his_o testimony_n 229._o as_o it_o be_v preserve_v by_o photius_n who_o say_v thus_o in_o like_a manner_n have_v before_o treat_v of_o the_o two_o nature_n unite_v in_o christ_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a do_v not_o depart_v from_o its_o sensible_a substance_n and_o yet_o remain_v inseparate_v from_o the_o 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we_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o have_v bring_v proof_n which_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o that_o be_v unprejudiced_a must_v demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o our_o second_o proposition_n which_o we_o leave_v and_o go_v on_o to_o the_o three_o which_o be_v that_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n the_o unworthy_a receiver_n do_v not_o receive_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n for_o this_o our_o first_o proof_n be_v take_v from_o origen_n 15._o who_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v eat_v and_o pass_v to_o the_o belly_n add_v these_o thing_n we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o typical_a and_o symbolical_a body_n but_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o word_n that_o be_v make_v flesh_n and_o the_o true_a food_n who_o whosoever_o eat_v he_o shall_v live_v for_o ever_o who_o no_o wicked_a person_n can_v eat_v for_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o any_o who_o continue_v wicked_a shall_v eat_v the_o word_n that_o be_v make_v 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flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n dwell_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o st._n jerom_n on_o the_o 66_o the_o of_o isa._n say_v they_o that_o be_v not_o holy_a in_o body_n and_o spirit_n do_v neither_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o jesus_n nor_o drink_v his_o blood_n of_o which_o he_o say_v he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n and_o on_o the_o 8_o the_o chap._n of_o hos._n he_o say_v they_o eat_v not_o his_o flesh_n who_o flesh_n be_v the_o food_n of_o they_o that_o believe_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o write_v in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o 22_o the_o of_o jeremy_n and_o on_o the_o 10_o the_o of_o zech._n st._n austin_n say_v joan._n he_o that_o do_v not_o abide_v in_o christ_n and_o in_o who_o christ_n do_v not_o abide_v certain_o do_v not_o spiritual_o eat_v his_o flesh_n nor_o drink_v his_o blood_n though_o he_o may_v visible_o and_o carnal_o break_v in_o his_o tooth_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n but_o he_o rather_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o sacrament_n of_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n to_o his_o judgement_n and_o speak_v of_o those_o 25._o who_o by_o their_o uncleanness_n become_v the_o member_n of_o a_o harlot_n he_o say_v neither_o be_v they_o to_o be_v say_v to_o eat_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n because_o they_o be_v not_o his_o member_n and_o beside_o he_o add_v he_o that_o say_v whoso_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n abide_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o show_n what_o it_o be_v not_o only_o in_o a_o sacrament_n but_o true_o to_o eat_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n to_o this_o we_o shall_v add_v that_o so_o oft_o cite_v passage_n those_o do_v eat_v the_o bread_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n joan._n the_o other_o he_o mean_v judas_n the_o bread_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o lord_n by_o which_o he_o clear_o insinuate_v he_o do_v believe_v the_o unworthy_a receiver_n do_v not_o receive_v the_o lord_n with_o the_o bread_n and_o that_o this_o 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glory_n of_o the_o father_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o come_v to_o order_v their_o eucharistical_a form_n so_o as_o that_o the_o eucharist_n may_v represent_v the_o whole_a history_n of_o christ_n from_o his_o incarnation_n to_o his_o assumption_n beside_o they_o always_o speak_v of_o christ_n as_o absent_v from_o we_o according_a to_o his_o flesh_n and_o human_a nature_n and_o only_o present_a in_o his_o divinity_n and_o by_o his_o spirit_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v say_v if_o they_o have_v think_v he_o every_o day_n present_a on_o their_o altar_n in_o his_o flesh_n and_o human_a nature_n for_o than_o he_o be_v more_o on_o earth_n than_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n since_o in_o heaven_n he_o be_v circumscribe_v within_o one_o place_n but_o according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n he_o must_v be_v always_o in_o above_o a_o million_o of_o place_n upon_o earth_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a to_o say_v he_o be_v absent_a if_o they_o believe_v he_o thus_o present_a but_o to_o give_v yet_o further_a evidence_n of_o the_o father_n not_o believe_v this_o doctrine_n let_v we_o but_o reflect_v a_o little_a on_o the_o consequence_n that_o necessary_o follow_v it_o which_o be_v 1._o that_o a_o body_n may_v be_v by_o the_o divine_a power_n in_o more_o place_n at_o once_o 2._o that_o a_o body_n may_v be_v in_o a_o place_n without_o extension_n or_o quantity_n so_o a_o body_n of_o such_o dimension_n as_o our_o bless_a lord_n body_n can_v be_v in_o so_o small_a a_o room_n as_o a_o thin_a wafer_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n shall_v be_v entire_o in_o every_o crumb_n and_o point_n of_o that_o wafer_n 3._o that_o a_o body_n can_v be_v make_v or_o produce_v in_o a_o place_n that_o have_v a_o real_a be_v before_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o bring_v thither_o but_o produce_v there_o 4._o that_o the_o accident_n of_o any_o substance_n such_o as_o colour_v smell_v taste_n and_o figure_n can_v remain_v without_o any_o body_n or_o 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much_o in_o credit_n in_o those_o age_n the_o civil_a power_n be_v ready_a to_o serve_v the_o rage_n of_o churchman_n against_o any_o who_o shall_v oppose_v it_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o any_o to_o appear_v against_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o make_v a_o great_a step_n towards_o transubstantiation_n till_o the_o four_o council_n of_o l●teran_n there_o be_v great_a opposition_n make_v to_o it_o by_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o how_o great_a a_o part_n of_o christendom_n have_v depart_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o every_o age_n since_o that_o time_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v well_o enough_o know_v now_o be_v it_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v such_o a_o opposition_n to_o it_o these_o nine_o hundred_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o yet_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v receive_v the_o former_a 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doctrine_n which_o have_v it_o be_v soon_o receive_v we_o may_v reasonable_o enough_o think_v must_v have_v be_v likewise_o ancient_a now_o for_o all_o these_o thing_n as_o the_o primitive_a church_n know_v they_o not_o so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o great_a simplicity_n of_o their_o form_n as_o we_o find_v they_o in_o justin_n martyr_n and_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o apostolical_a constitution_n and_o the_o pretend_a denis_n the_o arcopagite_n be_v far_o from_o that_o pomp_n which_o the_o latter_a age_n that_o believe_v this_o doctrine_n bring_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v give_v in_o both_o kind_n be_v put_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v give_v to_o the_o child_n for_o many_o age_n be_v send_v by_o boy_n or_o common_a person_n to_o such_o as_o be_v die_v the_o eat_v up_o what_o remain_v which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v burn_v in_o other_o place_n be_v consume_v by_o child_n or_o by_o the_o clergy_n their_o make_a cataplasm_n of_o it_o their_o mix_v the_o consecrate_a chalice_n with_o ink_n to_o sign_v the_o excommunication_n of_o heretic_n these_o with_o a_o great_a many_o more_o be_v such_o conviction_n to_o one_o that_o have_v careful_o compare_v the_o ancient_a form_n with_o the_o rubric_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n since_o this_o doctrine_n be_v set_v up_o that_o it_o be_v as_o discernible_a as_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v that_o the_o present_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v different_a from_o the_o primitive_a doctrine_n and_o thus_o far_o we_o have_v set_v down_o the_o reason_n that_o persuade_v we_o that_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o first_o seven_o or_o eight_o century_n of_o the_o church_n if_o there_o be_v any_o part_n of_o what_o we_o have_v assert_v question_v we_o have_v very_o formal_a and_o full_a proof_n ready_a to_o show_v for_o they_o though_o we_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o particular_a proof_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o 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and_o blood_n of_o christ._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v he_o think_v it_o be_v bread_n still_o though_o not_o mere_a bread_n and_o he_o give_v we_o elsewhere_o a_o very_a formal_a account_n in_o what_o sense_n he_o think_v it_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o he_o also_o insinuate_v in_o this_o 4_o the_o cathechism_n for_o in_o his_o first_o mist._n catechism_n when_o he_o exhort_v his_o young_a christian_n to_o avoid_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o heathenish_a idolatry_n he_o tell_v that_o on_o the_o solemnity_n of_o their_o idol_n they_o have_v flesh_n and_o bread_n which_o by_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v defile_v as_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o eucharist_n before_o the_o holy_a invocation_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v bare_a bread_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o invocation_n be_v make_v the_o bread_n become_v the_o body_n of_o christ._n in_o like_a manner_n say_v he_o those_o victual_n of_o the_o pomp_n of_o satan_n which_o of_o their_o 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be_o full_o persuade_v that_o before_o that_o council_n the_o church_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o son_n be_v true_o god_n and_o of_o the_o same_o divine_a substance_n with_o the_o father_n yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o there_o be_v many_o expression_n in_o their_o write_n which_o they_o have_v not_o so_o well_o consider_v and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o st._n basil_n 41._o observe_v how_o denis_n in_o his_o opposition_n to_o sabellius_n have_v go_v too_o far_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o make_v such_o a_o symbol_n as_o may_v cut_v off_o all_o equivocal_a and_o ambiguous_a form_n of_o speech_n so_o we_o have_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v the_o arrian_n party_n that_o study_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o not_o innovate_a to_o engage_v many_o of_o the_o holy_a but_o simple_a bishop_n to_o be_v against_o any_o new_a word_n or_o symbol_n that_o so_o they_o may_v still_o lurk_v undiscovered_a upon_o what_o ground_n the_o council_n of_o nice_a make_v their_o decree_n and_o symbol_n we_o have_v no_o certain_a account_n since_o their_o act_n be_v lose_v but_o the_o best_a conjecture_n we_o can_v make_v be_v from_o s._n athanasius_n who_o as_o he_o be_v a_o great_a assertor_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o that_o council_n so_o also_o he_o give_v we_o a_o large_a account_n of_o its_o creed_n in_o a_o particular_a treatise_n nicen._n in_o which_o he_o justify_v their_o symbol_n at_o great_a length_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o tell_v we_o very_o formal_o they_o use_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a that_o the_o wickedness_n and_o craft_n of_o the_o arrian_n may_v be_v discover_v and_o prove_v by_o many_o consequence_n from_o scripture_n that_o the_o word_n be_v well_o choose_v and_o set_v up_o his_o rest_n on_o his_o argument_n from_o the_o scripture_n though_o all_o his_o proof_n be_v but_o consequence_n draw_v out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v true_a when_o he_o have_v do_v that_o 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it_o or_o so_o much_o as_o a_o probable_a account_n how_o it_o can_v be_v do_v if_o man_n be_v as_o machine_n or_o necessary_a agent_n a_o certain_a account_n may_v be_v give_v of_o all_o the_o event_n in_o all_o age_n but_o there_o be_v such_o strange_a labyrint_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o none_o can_v trace_v they_o by_o any_o rational_a computation_n of_o what_o be_v likely_a there_o be_v also_o such_o a_o diversity_n between_o man_n and_o man_n between_o age_n and_o age_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v very_o false_a account_n that_o from_o the_o temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o man_n in_o this_o age_n shall_v conclude_v what_o be_v possible_a or_o impossible_a many_o year_n ago_o in_o this_o age_n in_o which_o printing_n give_v notice_n of_o all_o thing_n so_o easy_o and_o speedy_o and_o by_o the_o lay_n of_o stage_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o cheap_a convey_v pacquet_n and_o the_o publish_n mercury_n gazette_n and_o journals_n and_o the_o education_n of_o almost_o all_o 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