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church_n age_n find_v time_n 2,907 5 3.2549 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42331 The Paschal or Lent-Fast, apostolical & perpetual at first deliver'd in a sermon preached before His Majesty in Lent and since enlarged : wherein the judgment of antiquity is laid down : with an appendix containing an answer to the late printed objections of the Presbyterians against the fast of Lent / by Peter Gunning ... Gunning, Peter, 1614-1684. 1662 (1662) Wing G2236; ESTC R5920 244,843 370

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quis_fw-la in_o quaestionem_fw-la provocet_fw-la observationem_fw-la cum_fw-la ab_fw-la eâ_fw-la desiit_fw-la a_o three_o untruth_n that_o lent_n be_v not_o know_v or_o keep_v in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o age_n and_o we_o have_v see_v as_o you_o bid_v what_o follow_v and_o find_v the_o direct_a contrary_n from_o those_o very_a father_n which_o there_o follow_v upon_o so_o many_o untruth_n any_o one_o may_v build_v as_o many_o other_o as_o be_v there_o collect_v in_o your_o reply_n other_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o you_o know_v not_o and_o shall_v know_v you_o know_v not_o you_o say_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o general_n council_n except_o you_o retract_v afterward_o your_o word_n by_o a_o correction_n that_o none_o but_o yourselves_o give_v you_o occasion_n of_o for_o we_o believe_v the_o tradition_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a to_o be_v elder_a than_o all_o general_n council_n and_o do_v find_v it_o in_o the_o first_o general_n council_n not_o 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o disciple_n be_v not_o yet_o become_v strong_a but_o as_o yet_o need_v much_o condescension_n and_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o impose_v a_o load_n of_o injunction_n on_o person_n so_o aflect_v but_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v for_o a_o time_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o the_o spirit_n send_v down_o unto_o they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v renew_v with_o strength_n from_o above_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n and_o both_o that_o holy_a discipline_n of_o religious_a fast_n and_o these_o vessel_n of_o honour_n shall_v be_v preserve_v by_o each_o other_o and_o that_o the_o spirit_n may_v so_o come_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v expedient_a say_v he_o that_o i_o go_v away_o from_o they_o and_o the_o time_n will_v short_o come_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o our_o lord_n so_o meek_a and_o divine_o wise_a you_o may_v observe_v these_o three_o part_n 1._o a_o declaration_n or_o promulgation_n of_o somewhat_o present_v which_o 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friend_n and_o follower_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o those_o 30_o companion_n bring_v to_o be_v with_o samson_n the_o bridegroom_n judge_n 14._o v._o 11._o and_o as_o the_o spouse_n the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n ps._n 45._o 15._o have_v her_o virgin_n that_o bear_v her_o company_n in_o the_o bride-chamber_n these_o be_v they_o that_o ride_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o chariot_n with_o the_o bridegroom_n say_v phavorinus_n that_o walk_v in_o company_n with_o and_o near_a to_o he_o in_o the_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o son_n of_o the_o bride-çhamb_a be_v the_o apostle_n as_o vouchsafe_v partaker_n of_o their_o master_n joy_n and_o of_o every_o heavenly_a good_a gift_n and_o of_o all_o pleasure_n theophylact_v on_o mat._n 9_o and_o this_o the_o acceptable_a year_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o very_a time_n of_o love_n ezek._n 16._o 8._o so_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n mat._n 9_o christianus_n druthmarus_n quando_fw-la ista_fw-la loquebatur_fw-la tunc_fw-la 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rock_n and_o vanquish_v death_n and_o hell_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o hell_n in_o her_o behalf_n 2._o that_o soon_o after_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o true_a pentecost_n shall_v come_v when_o these_o disciple_n as_o they_o shall_v need_v these_o arm_n so_o shall_v be_v make_v new_a and_o strong_a garment_n new_a and_o strong_a bottle_n and_o shall_v be_v fill_v with_o new_a wine_n like_o the_o bowl_n of_o the_o altar_n zech._n 9_o 15._o 3._o that_o therefore_o he_o must_v go_v away_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n may_v come_v and_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v endue_v with_o power_n from_o above_o iii_o a_o mix_a constitution_n or_o precept_n in_o part_n and_o prediction_n in_o part_n of_o what_o these_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n come_v to_o expostulate_v with_o he_o the_o holy_a duty_n of_o fast_v 1._o in_o its_o substance_n 〈◊〉_d
now_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v public_a and_o to_o continue_v and_o relate_v to_o any_o such_o fix_a and_o universal_a cause_n but_o this_o of_o our_o lord_n passion_n through_o perpetual_a age_n to_o be_v remember_v by_o public_a memorial_n fast_n which_o can_v be_v continual_a nor_o accidental_a therefore_o by_o set_n solemn_z and_o recur_v fast_n so_o as_o we_o have_v see_v that_o cause_n the_o memory_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n to_o have_v give_v foundation_n universal_o to_o all_o age_n and_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n both_o for_o her_o weekly_a station_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la on_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n till_o 3._o a_o clock_n and_o of_o her_o annual_a paschal_n or_o lenten_a fast_o about_o the_o time_n of_o her_o lord_n crucifixion_n and_o whereas_o our_o lord_n have_v say_v of_o his_o disciple_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v such_o indeed_o that_o in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v and_o will_v fast_o what_o the_o church_n do_v and_o have_v do_v ever_o since_o that_o foretell_v by_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o say_v they_o will_v then_o fast_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o best_a interpretation_n of_o what_o the_o lord_n say_v they_o will_v do_v he_o say_v it_o in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o have_v the_o church_n do_v what_o he_o say_v they_o will_v or_o will_v any_o say_v nay_o learn_v we_o the_o church_n day_n on_o which_o she_o ever_o since_o have_v and_o do_v and_o profess_v that_o she_o will_v fast_o and_o we_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o prediction_n in_o these_o word_n of_o her_o lord_n who_o can_v not_o be_v deceive_v in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o 5_o lie_v be_v therefore_o my_o five_o reason_n this_o follow_v christian_n will_v not_o fast_o none_o can_v expect_v they_o will_v on_o any_o public_a set_v solemn_a day_n of_o fast_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n here_o call_v for_o by_o the_o 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comment_n and_o practice_v must_v silence_v these_o man_n as_o her_o lord_n prediction_n of_o her_o practice_n do_v silence_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n yea_o and_o some_o other_o better_a meaning_n disciple_n st._n john_n also_o cunning_o draw_v in_o as_o be_v usual_a by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o church_n to_o join_v in_o expostulation_n cavil_n and_o quarrel_n against_o they_o reason_n and_o experience_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o house_n of_o wisdom_n counsel_n reverend_a father_n and_o writer_n and_o our_o collegerint_fw-la our_o since_o the_o reformation_n lib._n canonum_fw-la eccles._n anglican_n anno_fw-la 1571._o videbunt_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la unquam_fw-la doceant_fw-la pro_fw-la concione_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la populo_fw-la religiose_fw-la teneri_fw-la &_o credi_fw-la velint_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la consentan●…um_fw-la ●…it_fw-la doctrina_fw-la veteris_fw-la au●…_n novi_fw-la testament_n quodque_fw-la ex_fw-la ill●…_n ipsâ_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la catholici_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o veteres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la collegerint_fw-la church_n in_o particular_a have_v direct_v and_o command_v we_o not_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n in_o thing_n of_o public_a concernment_n to_o the_o church_n rule_n of_o believe_v and_o do_v but_o as_o we_o find_v it_o interpret_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o those_o before_o they_o for_o that_o the_o leave_v of_o every_o man_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o any_o text_n upon_o any_o device_n out_o of_o his_o own_o head_n to_o the_o sound_n any_o new_a and_o strange_a doctrine_n or_o practice_v as_o necessary_a therefrom_o or_o to_o the_o oppose_a of_o any_o constant_o receive_v doctrine_n or_o practice_v of_o the_o church_n universal_a for_o in_o other_o matter_n they_o may_v happy_o with_o leave_n quiet_o abound_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n 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that_o be_v from_o the_o saxon_a dialect_n spring-fast_a lent_n spring-fast_a lenc●…en_n sax._n the_o spring_n 〈◊〉_d lent_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o these_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o bridegroom_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n have_v do_v this_o have_v observe_v this_o paschal-fast_a as_o from_o the_o apostle_n ground_v their_o practice_n upon_o instruction_n evangelical_n &_o particular_o also_o upon_o this_o text_n now_o before_o we_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast_o 1._o for_o the_o church_n visible_a practice_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n if_o our_o brethren_n shall_v say_v show_v we_o express_v example_n write_v in_o the_o follow_a scripture_n which_o may_v interpret_v this_o text_n so_o or_o we_o be_v at_o liberty_n for_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_v they_o must_v 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and_o yet_o each_o mother_n be_v from_o god_n over_o her_o child_n we_o i_o say_v join_v in_o obedience_n with_o all_o those_o who_o have_v this_o church_n for_o their_o mother_n be_v assure_v that_o we_o obey_v and_o have_v god_n for_o our_o father_n and_o his_o spirit_n not_o to_o leave_v she_o in_o her_o lead_v we_o without_o certain_a conduct_n into_o all_o truth_n of_o necessary_a faith_n or_o bind_a practice_n that_o be_v certain_o to_o secure_v she_o from_o every_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n never_o to_o prevail_v against_o she_o we_o have_v the_o church_n our_o mother_n to_o hear_v and_o as_o to_o the_o point_n we_o will_v hear_v of_o nos_fw-la habemus_fw-la talem_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la we_o have_v such_o a_o custom_n and_o so_o have_v and_o have_v the_o church_n of_o god_n if_o any_o man_n against_o all_o this_o list_n to_o be_v contentious_a we_o still_o have_v learn_v not_o to_o let_v fall_v our_o appeal_n to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o st._n paul_n have_v show_v we_o by_o his_o example_n that_o against_o contradictor_n it_o be_v best_a to_o do_v 1_o cor._n c._n 11._o v._n 15_o 16._o let_v our_o brethren_n therefore_o either_o show_v some_o church_n or_o age_n before_o their_o own_o of_o yesterday_o where_o this_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o christian_a people_n or_o else_o devise_v some_o other_o sense_n also_o of_o that_o text_n of_o st._n paul_n concern_v the_o church_n custom_n or_o let_v they_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o apostolical_a note_n of_o contentious_a person_n to_o who_o he_o elsewhere_o say_v belong_v tribulation_n and_o wrath_n rom._n 2._o v_o 8_o 9_o to_o oppose_v their_o interpretation_n and_o exception_n against_o such_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o this_o paschal_n fast_o or_o fast_o of_o lent_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n of_o the_o church_n can_v manifest_v itself_o to_o be_v now_o albeit_o my_o premise_n neither_o contain_v nor_o need_v to_o contain_v more_o than_o that_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n observe_v this_o fast_a of_o lent_n call_v paschale_n jejunium_fw-la and_o that_o from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o their_o own_o evangelical_n instruction_n of_o she_o and_o particular_o in_o this_o text_n also_o which_o she_o receive_v from_o their_o evangelize_a yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v occasional_o before_o mention_v that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o also_o observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_o i_o shall_v not_o content_v myself_o to_o bring_v witness_n that_o they_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o follow_a time_n or_o only_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o their_o own_o time_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o my_o 2_o d_o testimony_n but_o also_o together_o that_o themselves_o do_v practice_v and_o observe_v it_o for_o the_o proof_n whereof_o although_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o argue_v from_o their_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o church_n that_o therefore_o they_o observe_v it_o themselves_o for_o sure_o they_o lay_v not_o on_o the_o church_n any_o burden_n of_o precept_n which_o themselves_o with_o one_o of_o their_o finger_n will_v not_o touch_v or_o not_o teach_v perfect_o by_o their_o example_n first_o fast_v first_o for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o lord_n act._n 1._o 1._o all_o thing_n which_o jesus_n begin_v both_o to_o do_v and_o to_o teach_v as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o fast_v so_o also_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o apostle_n when_o he_o do_v warn_v the_o philippian_n of_o some_o that_o walk_v so_o as_o that_o their_o god_n be_v their_o belly_n he_o say_v be_v you_o follower_n of_o we_o and_o mark_v they_o that_o walk_v so_o as_o you_o have_v we_o for_o a_o example_n c._n 3._o 17_o 19_o &_o 2_o thess._n 3._o 9_o that_o we_o may_v give_v ourselves_o to_o you_o for_o a_o example_n to_o follow_v we_o yea_o these_o very_a disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o of_o john_n not_o only_o allege_v first_o their_o own_o example_n of_o frequent_a fasting_n but_o even_o s._n mark_n say_v of_o they_o c._n 2._o 18._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v at_o this_o time_n fast_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o make_v this_o exception_n to_o his_o disciple_n for_o their_o not_o so_o fast_v yet_o my_o argument_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v not_o any_o logical_a collection_n but_o a_o direct_a testimonial_a asseveration_n premise_v only_a first_o that_o it_o be_v undeniable_o certain_a from_o the_o instance_n which_o i_o have_v touch_v before_o concern_v baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o something_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o do_v most_o certain_o do_v and_o constant_o as_o well_o as_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n after_o they_o of_o which_o yet_o beside_o the_o first_o commission_n which_o be_v not_o practice_v not_o one_o example_n of_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n practise_v at_o any_o time_n be_v record_v in_o all_o the_o n._n t._n and_o yet_o be_v it_o do_v we_o be_v most_o sure_o by_o every_o apostle_n and_o constant_o this_o premise_a i_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o produce_v other_o ecclesiastical_a unquestioned_a record_n to_o prove_v the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v observe_v by_o they_o and_o i_o allege_v the_o witness_n not_o of_o any_o single_a father_n only_o though_o write_v by_o one_o pen_n but_o of_o the_o church_n itself_o within_o the_o first_o century_n of_o year_n or_o age_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o last_o of_o these_o honourable_a child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n s._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 2_o do_v year_n of_o trajan_n and_o the_o church_n testimony_n by_o i_o to_o be_v produce_v stand_v record_v by_o tertullian_n who_o live_v within_o 100_o year_n of_o the_o apostle_n s._n john_n departure_n the_o church_n witness_n by_o tertullian_n record_v against_o himself_o and_o his_o fellow_n montanist_n in_o who_o behalf_n he_o so_o contend_v as_o follow_v with_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n against_o he_o and_o his._n the_o record_n be_v in_o tertullian_n book_n of_o fast_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la c._n 1_o 2._o where_o he_o thus_o write_v arguant_fw-la nos_fw-la psychici_fw-la i._n e._n catholici_fw-la for_o so_o he_o contumelious_o call_v the_o christian_a catholic_n ascribe_v to_o montanus_n priscilla_n &_o maximilla_n novam_fw-la prophetiam_fw-la &_o spiritalem_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la quòd_fw-la jejunia_fw-la propria_fw-la custodiamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n novitatem_fw-la igitur_fw-la objectant_fw-la de_fw-la cujus_fw-la illicito_fw-la praescribant_fw-la aut_fw-la haeresin_fw-la judicandum_fw-la si_fw-la humana_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la pseudoprophetiam_fw-la pronunciandum_fw-la si_fw-la spiritalis_fw-la indictio_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la quaque_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la anathema_n audiamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n nam_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la opponunt_fw-la certè_fw-la in_o evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la putant_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la abolitis_fw-la legalibus_fw-la &_o propheticis_fw-la vetustatibus_fw-la itaque_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la indifferenter_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la pro_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o causis_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la obseruâsse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la obeundorum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la and_o c._n 13._o praescribitis_fw-la constituta_fw-la esse_fw-la solennia_fw-la huic_fw-la fidei_fw-la scripture_n vel_fw-la traditione_n majorum_fw-la nibilque_fw-fr observationis_fw-la amplius_fw-la adjiciendum_fw-la ob_fw-la illicitum_fw-la innovationis_fw-la state_n in_o illo_fw-la gradu_fw-la si_fw-la potestis_fw-la ecce_fw-la enim_fw-la convenio_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la citra_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la interponentes_fw-la &_o mero_fw-la interdum_fw-la pane_fw-la &_o aquâ_fw-la victitante_n ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la denique_fw-la respondetis_fw-la haec_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la agenda_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la movistis_fw-la igitur_fw-la gradum_fw-la excedendo_fw-la traditionem_fw-la cùm_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la constituta_fw-la obitis_fw-la quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permittas_fw-la quod_fw-la imperio_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la das_fw-la and_o c._n 14._o si_fw-mi etc._n etc._n curio_n pascha_fw-la celebramus_fw-la annuo_fw-la circulo_fw-la in_o mense_fw-la primo_fw-la cur_n quinquaginta_fw-la exinde_fw-la diebus_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la exultatione_n decurrimus_fw-la cur_n stationibus_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la dicamus_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la quanquam_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la siquando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la secundùm_fw-la rationem_fw-la alibi_fw-la redditam_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o tertullian_n
book_n and_o from_z out_o of_o the_o gospel_n in_o what_o part_n therefore_o of_o the_o year_n more_o apt_o can_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v constitute_v then_o in_o that_o which_o be_v conterminous_a and_o next_o unto_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o have_v fetch_v the_o ground_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o fast_o of_o lent_n from_o the_o gospel_n he_o than_o add_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o same_o epistle_n ut_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la illi_fw-la dies_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la observentur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la roboravit_fw-la that_o those_o forty_o day_n before_o easter_n be_v observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v strengthen_v or_o corroborate_v yea_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a 86._o epistle_n object_v teach_v we_o the_o ground_n of_o certain_a other_o set_a fast_n to_o be_v the_o day_n wherein_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o his_o word_n be_v these_o cur_n autem_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la maximè_fw-la jejunat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la viz._n catholica_fw-la illa_fw-la ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la quòd_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n ipsâ_fw-la quart●…_n sabbati_fw-la concilium_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la ad_fw-la occidendum_fw-la dominum_fw-la fecisse_fw-la judaei_n deinde_fw-la traditus_fw-la est_fw-la eâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ad_fw-la sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la qui_fw-la dies_fw-la passionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la manifestus_fw-la est_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la now_o why_o the_o church_n catholic_n fast_n especial_o on_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o reason_n or_o account_n seem_v to_o be_v render_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v consider_v on_o the_o 4_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o jew_n be_v find_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o council_n for_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o afterward_o he_o be_v deliver_v up_o in_o that_o night_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o manifest_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n say_v he_o which_o reason_n from_o epiphanius_n also_o you_o hear_v before_o 10._o before_o and_o s._n augustine_n again_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 86._o epistle_n passu●…_n est_fw-fr domi●…_n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la ambigit_fw-la sext●…_n sabbat●…_n quapropter_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la sexta_fw-la rectè_fw-la jejunio_fw-la deputatur_fw-la jejunia_fw-la quip_n humili●…atem_fw-la significant_a unde_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la humiliabam_fw-la jejunio_fw-la ani●…am_fw-la meam_fw-la the_o lord_n suffer_v which_o no_o man_n doubt_n on_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wherefore_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n also_o be_v appoint_v for_o fast_v for_o that_o fast_v signify_v our_o humility_n whence_o it_o be_v say_v i_o humble_v my_o soul_n with_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ps._n 69._o 10._o that_o for_o the_o weekly_a now_o for_o the_o anniversary_n solemnity_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o in_o no_o place_n have_v its_o solemnity_n without_o fast_v we_o learn_v from_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o 118._o epistle_n to_o januarius_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o first_o constitute_v by_o some_o general_a council_n as_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v not_o but_o in_o the_o church_n universal_o receive_v long_o before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a before_o which_o there_o have_v be_v no_o general_n council_n save_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o than_o it_o be_v retain_v as_o command_v and_o appoint_v from_o tradition_n apostolical_a his_o word_n be_v these_o illa_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la o●…le_fw-la observantur_fw-la dantur_fw-la intelligi_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apostolis_n vel_fw-la plenariis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la quorum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la saluberrima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la commendata_fw-la atque_fw-la statuta_fw-la retineri_fw-la sicuti_fw-la quod_fw-la do_v mini_n passio_fw-la &_o resurrectio_fw-la &_o ascensio_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la &_o adventus_fw-la de_fw-la coelo_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la anniversariâ_fw-la solennita●…e_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la but_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o keep_v be_v not_o write_v but_o deliver_v down_o which_o be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v retain_v as_o commend_v and_o appoint_v either_o from_z the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o from_o plenary_a h._n e._n general_a counsel_n who_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n be_v most_o wholesome_a as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n be_v celebrate_v in_o anniversary_n solemnity_n thus_o s._n augustine_n but_o the_o anniversary_n solemnity_n of_o christ_n passion_n be_v not_o first_o from_o any_o plenary_a or_o general_a council_n therefore_o according_a to_o s._n augustine_n catholic_n rule_n it_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n by_o which_o testimony_n also_o you_o may_v perfect_o discern_v how_o s._n augustin_n non_fw-la invenio_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n be_v nothing_o contrary_a in_o s._n augustin_n judgement_n to_o the_o fast_o of_o lent_n derivation_n from_o the_o apostle_n nor_o to_o that_o authority_n although_o not_o evident_a precept_n which_o s._n augustine_n himself_o fetch_v from_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n for_o it_o it_o be_v the_o same_o s._n augustine_n who_o in_o his_o roll_n of_o heresy_n haeres_fw-la 53._o have_v register_v it_o as_o one_o part_n of_o the_o a●…rians_n superaddition_n to_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n that_o they_o teach_v nec_fw-la statuta_fw-la solenniter_fw-la celebranda_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunia_fw-la sed_fw-la cùm_fw-la cuique_fw-la voluerit_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ne_fw-la videatur_fw-la esse_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la they_o deny_v that_o the_o set_v fast_n ought_v solemn_o to_o be_v celebrate_v but_o that_o every_o one_o be_v to_o fast_o then_o when_o himself_o shall_v please_v lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n which_o damascen_n express_v yet_o more_o particular_o in_o his_o book_n of_o heresy_n that_o this_o aerius_n bad_a that_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o of_o the_o 40_o day_n and_o easter_n shall_v not_o be_v observe_v nor_o any_o set_a fast_n certis_fw-la statisque_fw-la diebus_fw-la negate_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la lege_fw-la teneri_fw-la no_o set_v or_o state_v fast_n for_o that_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n my_o second_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v s._n cyril_n the_o renown_a patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n and_o most_o eminent_a member_n of_o the_o three_o general_n council_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o which_o see_v it_o be_v entrust_v by_o the_o first_o general_n council_n that_o they_o shall_v yearly_o signify_v before_o hand_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o their_o own_o the_o true_a time_n of_o easter_n this_o s._n cyril_n therefore_o in_o his_o 7_o the_o homily_n de_fw-fr festis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la thus_o give_v public_a notification_n of_o the_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d begin_v the_o holy_a lent_n from_o such_o a_o day_n and_o end_v the_o fast_n on_o the_o 3_o d_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuthi_fw-mi on_o the_o saturday_n evening_n according_a to_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n again_o in_o his_o 15_o the_o homily_n de_fw-fr festis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d begin_v this_o year_n the_o holy_a lent_n from_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o end_v the_o fast_n on_o the_o 7_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuthi_fw-mi late_a at_o night_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o homily_n 20_o the_o the_o 〈◊〉_d pasch._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o so_o let_v we_o keep_v a_o pure_a fast_n begin_v the_o holy_a lent_n from_o such_o a_o day_n end_v also_o the_o fast_n on_o the_o 7_o the_o day_n of_o pharmuthi_n h._n e._n just_a 40_o day_n after_o as_o also_o above_o in_o the_o two_o forecited_a testimony_n late_o or_o far_o in_o the_o evening_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n apostolical_a thus_o thrice_o he_o clear_o refer_v the_o fast_n of_o lent_n to_o tradition_n apostolical_a as_o the_o same_o s._n cyril_n in_o nineteen_o other_o of_o his_o homily_n de_fw-fr festis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la preach_v in_o so_o many_o several_a year_n refer_v the_o same_o fast_n of_o lent_n to_o tradition_n appointment_n or_o instruction_n evangelical_n homil._n 4._o de_fw-fr fest._n paschal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ☜_o ☜_o begin_v the_o holy_a lent_n from_o the_o 26._o day_n of_o the_o month_n mechir_n as_o it_o be_v our_o february_n and_o within_o this_o lent_n begin_v the_o week_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch_fw-mi or_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuthi_n or_o april_n and_o end_v the_o fast_n according_a to_o the_o evangelical_n constitution_n
consortes_fw-la quasi_fw-la non_fw-la multo_fw-la excellentiores_fw-la habeamus_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la deuce_n immò_fw-la &_o consecratores_fw-la moysen_n eliam_fw-la &_o jesum_fw-la dominum_fw-la adducit_fw-la jam_fw-la verò_fw-la si_fw-la commendant_fw-la jejunium_fw-la praesens_fw-la moses_n &_o elias_n quamvis_fw-la magni_fw-la tamen_fw-la conservi_fw-la nostri_fw-la quantum_fw-la commendat_fw-la illud_fw-la jesus_n dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la diebus_fw-la totidem_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la qualis_fw-la ille_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la dicam_fw-la monachus_n sed_fw-la christianus_n qui_fw-la minùs_fw-la devotè_fw-la jijunium_fw-la suscipit_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_o tradit_fw-la ipse_fw-la christus_fw-la denique_fw-la tanto_fw-la devotiùs_fw-la imtandum_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la christi_fw-la jejunantis_fw-la exemplum_fw-la quan●…o_fw-la certius_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la nos_fw-la eum_fw-la jejunasse_n non_fw-la propter_fw-la seipsum_fw-la be_v it_o not_o a_o very_a unworthy_a thing_n that_o that_o shall_v seem_v burdensome_a unto_o we_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n bear_v together_o with_o we_o hitherto_o we_o have_v fast_v alone_o unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n now_o together_o with_o we_o even_o unto_o the_o evening_n there_o will_v be_v find_v to_o fast_v all_o king_n and_o prince_n viz._n that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n clergy_n and_o people_n noble_a and_o common_a people_n the_o rich_a and_o the_o poor_a all_o together_o but_o what_o speak_v i_o of_o those_o which_o we_o have_v companion_n in_o this_o observance_n of_o the_o fast_a as_o if_o we_o have_v not_o much_o more_o excellent_a captain_n or_o leader_n therein_o and_o consecrator_n of_o this_o fast_a and_n after_o his_o instance_n in_o moses_n elias_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n he_o add_v now_o if_o moses_n and_o elias_n who_o although_o great_a yet_o be_v our_o fellow-servant●…_a commemd_v this_o fast_a how_o much_o more_o do_v our_o lord_n jesus_n who_o himself_o also_o fast_v so_o many_o day_n of_o what_o sort_n i_o say_v not_o monk_n but_o christian_n be_v he_o who_o less_o devout_o perform_v this_o fast_a which_o christ_n himself_o deliver_v to_o he_o so_o much_o more_o devout_o ought_v the_o example_n of_o christ_n fast_v to_o be_v imitate_v by_o we_o my_o belove_a by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o certain_a that_o christ_n fast_v not_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o we_o arnoldus_fw-la carnotens●…s_n l._n de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la &_o tentationibus_fw-la inter_fw-la opera_fw-la s._n cypriani_fw-la n._n 4._o jejuniis_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la semina_fw-la siecatur_fw-la petulantia_fw-la marcet_fw-la concupiscentiae_fw-la languent_fw-la fugitivae_fw-la abeunt_fw-la voluptales_fw-la jejunium_n si_fw-la discretione_fw-la regatur_fw-la omnem_fw-la carnis_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la ●…domat_fw-la ●…yrannidem_fw-la gulae_fw-la speliat_v &_o exarmat_fw-la jejunium_fw-la extraordinarios_fw-la motus_fw-la in_o cippo_fw-la claudit_fw-la &_o arctat_fw-la &_o appetitus_fw-la vagos_fw-la distringit_fw-la &_o ligat_fw-la n._n 7._o formâ_fw-la igitur_fw-la jejuntorum_fw-la propositâ_fw-la fixoque_fw-la exemplo_fw-la postquam_fw-la 40._o dierum_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la dominus_fw-la consummavit_fw-la &c_n &c_n n._n 9_o sicut_fw-la in_o ipsius_fw-la christi_fw-la voluntate_fw-la fuit_fw-la consecrare_fw-la jeiunia_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o in_fw-la potestate_fw-la suis_fw-la tempore_fw-la opportuno_fw-it sumere_fw-la cibum_fw-la et_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la &_o refectionis_fw-la penes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o arbitrium_fw-la &_o saculias_fw-la within_o the_o foresay_a primitive_a age_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a of_o what_o i_o have_v omit_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v allege_v by_o other_o as_o the_o suppose_a constitution_n apostolical_a by_o clement_n in_o the_o 5_o the_o book_n in_o chap._n 13_o the_o &_o 20_o the_o and_o the_o suppose_a epistle_n of_o ignatius_n to_o the_o philippian_n the_o dubious_a sermon_n of_o s._n augustine_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la and_o many_o of_o those_o which_o be_v doubtful_a among_o s._n ambrose_n sermon_n and_o other_o author_n for_o that_o i_o have_v produce_v none_o but_o such_o as_o of_o who_o genuine_a title_n authority_n and_o antiquity_n i_o be_v myself_o satisfy_v the_o testimony_n which_o i_o have_v allege_v be_v such_o as_o be_v direct_a and_o simple_a other_o there_o be_v of_o great_a force_n complicate_v of_o several_a truth_n assert_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n from_o whence_o will_v follow_v our_o conclusion_n those_o truth_n be_v three_o first_o that_o easter_n or_o the_o night_n begin_v easter_n be_v ever_o to_o the_o church_n a_o more_o solemn_a time_n of_o baptise_v than_o other_o the_o second_o that_o general_o the_o church_n teach_v and_o direct_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la to_o prepare_v themselves_o by_o premit_v solemn_a fasting_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o holy_a baptism_n three_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o company_n of_o christian_a believer_n do_v join_v themselves_o in_o the_o day_n of_o fasting_n and_o prayer_n as_o with_o the_o penitent_n that_o seek_v absolution_n so_o also_o with_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la &_o competentes_fw-la which_o seek_v baptism_n from_o which_o assertion_n if_o prove_v it_o follow_v that_o a_o paschal_n fast_o before_o easter_n be_v ever_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n as_o of_o duty_n of_o repentance_n for_o ourselves_o so_o of_o duty_n of_o charity_n towards_o other_o in_o all_o which_o duty_n without_o all_o doubt_n the_o apostle_n have_v not_o fail_v to_o instruct_v they_o as_o to_o the_o first_o of_o those_o proposition_n that_o easter_n be_v ever_o to_o the_o church_n a_o more_o solemn_a time_n of_o baptise_v tertullian_n say_v lib._n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la ●…_n 19_o diem_fw-la baptismo_fw-la solenniorem_fw-la pascha_fw-la praestat_fw-la cum_fw-la &_o passio_fw-la domini_fw-la in_fw-la quam_fw-la tingimur_fw-la adimpleta_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la incongruenter_v quis_fw-la adsiguram_fw-la interpretabitur_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ultimum_fw-la pascha_fw-la dominus_fw-la esset_fw-la acturus_fw-la missis_fw-la discipulis_fw-la ad_fw-la praeparandum_fw-la invenietis_fw-la inquit_fw-la hominem_fw-la aquam_fw-la bajulantem_fw-la paschae_fw-la celebrandae_fw-la locum_fw-la de_fw-la signo_fw-la aquae_fw-la ostendit_fw-la easter_n bring_v a_o more_o solemn_a time_n for_o baptism_n when_o also_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n into_o which_o we_o be_v baptise_a be_v remember_v as_o then_o fulfil_v nor_o incongruous_o shall_v any_o one_o interpret_v that_o to_o have_v be_v do_v significant_o which_o our_o lord_n do_v when_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o disciple_n to_o prepare_v for_o his_o celebrate_v the_o last_o passeover_n you_o shall_v find_v say_v he_o a_o man_n bear_v a_o pitcher_n of_o water_n follow_v he_o design_v to_o they_o the_o place_n of_o celebrate_v the_o passeover_n from_o the_o token_n of_o water_n that_o reason_n above_o of_o tertullian_n because_o we_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v learn_v from_o ignatius_n in_o his_o undoubted_a epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o our_o god_n jesus_n christ_n be_v conceive_v bear_v and_o baptize_v that_o afterward_o he_o may_v through_o his_o passion_n purify_v or_o sanctify_v water_n viz._n for_o the_o use_n of_o holy_a baptism_n so_o in_o the_o church_n the_o solemnity_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o you_o have_v hear_v from_o constantine_n epistle_n to_o the_o church_n from_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n meet_v at_o nicaea_n be_v ever_o celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o very_a day_n on_o which_o christ_n suffer_v and_o that_o christ_n himself_o deliver_v it_o and_o teach_v it_o to_o his_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v according_o precede_v the_o solemn_a time_n of_o baptise_v which_o that_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v think_v probable_o to_o have_v learn_v from_o ground_n lay_v by_o s._n paul_n rom._n 6._o 3_o 4._o know_v you_o not_o that_o so_o many_o of_o we_o as_o be_v baptize_v into_o jesus_n christ_n be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n therefore_o we_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o by_o baptism_n into_o death_n that_o like_a as_o christ_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a by_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n so_o we_o also_o shall_v walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n and_o coloss._n 2._o v._o 12._o have_v be_v bury_v with_o he_o in_o baptism_n wherein_o also_o you_o be_v raise_v with_o he_o through_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n who_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a same_o dead_a this_o custom_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v also_o follow_v in_o the_o succeed_a age_n as_o appear_v by_o s._n ambrose_n tractatu_fw-la de_fw-la hortat_fw-la ad_fw-la virgin_n venit_fw-la pascha_fw-la dies_fw-la in_fw-la toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la baptismi_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n uno_n die_fw-la sine_fw-la aliquo_fw-la dolore_fw-la multos_fw-la filios_fw-la &_o filias_fw-la solet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la parturire_fw-la the_o day_n of_o easter_n be_v come_v the_o sacrament_n or_o mystery_n of_o baptism_n be_v celebrate_v in_o all_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n in_o one_o day_n without_o any_o pang_n the_o church_n virgin_n and_o mother_n be_v wont_a to_o bring_v forth_o multitude_n
know_a appellation_n in_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n when_o they_o describe_v a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o year_n by_o this_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o great_a day_n of_o easter_n this_o be_v find_v write_v as_o about_o the_o 168_o the_o year_n after_o s._n john_n so_o also_o record_v in_o eusebius_n histor._n eccl._n l._n 7._o c._n 13._o which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o which_o philo_n judaeus_fw-la have_v express_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a christian_n of_o alexandria_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a of_o the_o feast_n and_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n above_o alleged_a the_o great_a saturday_n which_o be_v the_o eve_n of_o easter_n yea_o the_o whole_a 40_o day_n forego_v the_o 69_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a make_v in_o the_o same_o age_n wherein_o those_o two_o dionysius_n live_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o and_o origen_n 16._o origen_n homil._n 10._o in_o leu●…_n 16._o in_o the_o same_o age_n quadraginta_fw-la aies_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la whence_o i_o say_v otherwise_o shall_v all_o these_o appellation_n which_o be_v the_o record_n of_o thing_n be_v find_v the_o language_n of_o the_o several_a church_n in_o the_o most_o famous_a bishop_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n when_o they_o speak_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a earth_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v within_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n a_o common_a notion_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o universal_a practice_n without_o any_o other_o so_o much_o as_o pretend_v universal_a cause_n of_o its_o beginning_n beside_o apostolical_a teach_n of_o a_o honourable_a holy_a and_o great_a solemnity_n of_o a_o paschal_n fast_o that_o be_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mother_n dialect_n of_o our_o english_a but_o the_o fast_a of_o spring_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a both_o this_o paschal_n fast_o and_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v soon_o after_o or_o about_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n this_o last_o way_n of_o proof_n i_o have_v insist_v on_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o pretend_v reverence_n to_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n wherein_o they_o know_v the_o record_n ecclesiastical_a be_v but_o few_o comparative_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o ashamed_a against_o all_o this_o evidence_n to_o note_v all_o recur_v set_v fast_n and_o particular_o this_o of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent_n fast_o with_o the_o brand_n of_o superstition_n or_o judaical_a observance_n blind_o and_o at_o adventure_n apply_v thereto_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o observance_n of_o day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n and_o year_n as_o if_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n command_v to_o be_v observe_v under_o peril_n of_o sin_n and_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o christian_n com._n christian_n and_o not_o the_o 〈◊〉_d day_n mention_v in_o the_o 4_o the_o com._n be_v not_o a_o day_n and_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o observance_n of_o some_o day_n as_o well_o as_o good-friday_n or_o any_o other_o day_n or_o day_n of_o fast_n or_o have_v any_o evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la or_o express_v commandment_n in_o the_o n._n t._n to_o come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o 7_o the_o day_n or_o be_v not_o as_o much_o liable_a to_o some_o man_n ignorant_a application_n of_o rom._n 14._o v._n 5_o 6._o one_o man_n esteem_v one_o day_n above_o another_o another_o esteem_v every_o day_n alike_o let_v every_o man_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n he_o that_o regard_v a_o day_n regard_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o that_o regard_v not_o a_o day_n to_o the_o lord_n he_o regard_v it_o not_o what_o ever_o fair_a answer_n they_o with_o we_o we_o hope_v will_v give_v to_o this_o text_n as_o not_o include_v any_o disparagement_n at_o all_o to_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o same_o will_v let_v 〈◊〉_d understand_v how_o rash_o they_o have_v condemn_v the_o observance_n of_o other_o feast_n and_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n from_o their_o own_o mistake_a consequence_n draw_v from_o scripture_n understand_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n without_o reverence_n and_o regard_n to_o the_o church_n teach_v despise_v together_o all_o those_o three_o great_a instrument_n of_o christian_a truth_n and_o sobriety_n which_o vincentius_n lyrinensis_n profess_v to_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o and_o about_o the_o 3_o do_v holy_a general_n council_n of_o ephesus_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n viz._n antiquity_n universality_n or_o also_o consent_v of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n next_o i_o proceed_v to_o another_o sort_n of_o proof_n fetch_v from_o the_o witness_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o gospel_n where_o i_o begin_v with_o lucian_n the_o scoffer_n about_o the_o 65._o year_n after_o s._n john_n decease_n who_o appear_v in_o his_o writing_n so_o well_o know_v of_o christian_a affair_n that_o he_o be_v by_o some_o thought_n to_o have_v be_v a_o apostate_n if_o ever_o he_o be_v of_o any_o religion_n he_o beside_o his_o scoff_v at_o our_o saviour_n as_o a_o crucify_v sophister_n 〈◊〉_d sophister_n in_o peregrino_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o deride_v our_o swear_n by_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o spirit_n proceed_v forth_o from_o the_o father_n one_o of_o three_o and_o three_o of_o one_o speak_v one_o as_o he_o make_v we_o to_o speak_v his_o word_n be_v in_o philopatri_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o in_o the_o same_o philopatr_n according_a as_o we_o have_v hear_v from_o s._n chrysostome_n homil._n 16._o ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochenum_fw-la that_o upon_o usual_a enquiry_n how_o many_o week_n of_o lent_n any_o christian_a have_v fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o will_v answer_v two_o other_o perhaps_o three_o and_z other_o all_z 〈◊〉_d all_z the_o montanist_n especial_o affect_v to_o keep_v two_o week_n of_o fast_v except_v the_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o be_v ten_o day_n as_o tertullian_n witness_v l._n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la and_o sozomen_n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o good_a and_o catholic_n christian_n keep_v but_o two_o week_n exempt_n also_o two_o day_n in_o each_o week_n as_o s._n chrysostome_n will_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o measure_n of_o strength_n that_o they_o be_v not_o well_o able_a to_o keep_v more_o and_o these_o s._n chrysostome_n seem_v to_o mean_v for_o he_o reprehend_v they_o not_o by_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o lucian_n it_o seem_v have_v meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o former_a sort_n and_o thus_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o forementioned_a book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o shall_v be_v a_o christian_n from_o your_o fashion_n for_o so_o many_o call_v the_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o report_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o continue_v 10._o day_n fast_v and_o keep_v whole_a night-watche_n in_o hymn_n and_o psalm_n leave_v they_o therefore_o add_v in_o the_o end_n of_o their_o hymn_n that_o much-used_a close_a begin_v from_o the_o father_n thus_o early_o after_o s._n john_n death_n even_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n observe_v the_o christian_n manner_n of_o more_o than_o one_o week_n fast_v and_o whole-night_n watch_n in_o hymn_n and_o doxology_n whereas_o neither_o christian_n nor_o any_o other_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n in_o these_o age_n observe_v a_o many_o week_n fast_o with_o whole-nights-watching_n and_o hym●…odies_n but_o only_o the_o christian_a paschal_n fast_o and_o this_o lucian_n scoff_v at_o as_o among_o the_o character_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o christian_n and_o have_v now_o find_v follower_n among_o the_o christian_n themselves_o in_o the_o last_o day_n there_o shall_v come_v viz._n in_o more_o abundance_n scoffer_n 2_o pet._n 3._o 3._o the_o next_o but_o more_o moderate_a adversary_n be_v acesius_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o novatian_a faction_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a which_o holy_a council_n both_o mention_v and_o suppose_v as_o well_o know_v to_o all_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o fast_a of_o lent_n command_a synod_n to_o be_v hold_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o every_o province_n throughout_o the_o church_n universal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o before_o lent_n that_o all_o disquiet_n of_o mind_n be_v take_v away_o a_o pure_a offering_n may_v be_v offer_v
to_o god_n viz._n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 40_o day_n on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o the_o same_o sacred_a council_n also_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o ancient_a controversy_n of_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_v as_o theodoret_n witness_v l._n 4._o hist._n eccl._n c._n 20._o in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o synod_n that_o all_o man_n shall_v celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n constantine_n the_o great_a and_o the_o happy_a nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o age_n and_o he_o who_o assemble_v and_o patronise_v that_o first_o council_n ecumenical_a send_v for_o this_o acesius_n the_o novatian_a bishop_n demand_v whether_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o two_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n 1._o concern_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n deity_n and_o the_o 2._o concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acesius_n reply_v o_o emperor_n the_o council_n have_v determine_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o so_o have_v i_o receive_v from_o old_a time_n even_o from_z the_o beginning_n from_z the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n both_o that_o definition_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o time_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n socrat._v l._n 1._o c._n 10._o where_o still_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_n pascha_fw-la includit_fw-la jejunium_fw-la easter_n include_v the_o paschal_n fast_o precede_v as_o s._n hierom_n above_o have_v teach_v we_o a_o three_o witness_v of_o adversary_n be_v that_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quartani_fw-la a_o distinct_a sect_n from_o the_o quartadecimani_fw-la for_o these_o constantinus_n harmenopulus_n l._n de_fw-la sectis_fw-la register_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o heretic_n for_o this_o cause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o cyril_n of_o alexan_n above_o so_o oft_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o quartani_fw-la keep_v the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n not_o dissolve_v the_o fast_n but_o choose_v to_o fast_o also_o i._n e._n continue_v their_o fast_a on_o easter-day_n as_o we_o do_v on_o the_o 4_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n viz._n until_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n this_o if_o not_o against_o apostolical_a tradition_n can_v not_o have_v entitle_v they_o to_o have_v place_n among_o the_o sect_n heretical_a if_o we_o will_v now_o speak_v of_o our_o near_a friend_n and_o their_o more_o welcome_a testimony_n in_o a_o conference_n hold_v in_o a_o synod_n in_o england_n anno_fw-la dom._n 666._o find_v in_o the_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n where_o two_o king_n be_v present_a and_o bishop_n from_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o their_o debate_n concern_v the_o paschal_n solemnity_n which_o as_o i_o have_v show_v include_v the_o precede_a paschal_n fast_o as_o irenaeus_n also_o acknowledge_v the_o difference_n about_o the_o one_o to_o have_v accompany_v the_o difference_n about_o the_o other_o even_o long_o before_o his_o time_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 24._o the_o one_o part_n thus_o plead_v quod_fw-la ne_fw-la cvi_fw-la contemnendum_fw-la &_o reprobandum_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la ipsum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la beatus_fw-la evangelista_n joannes_n discipulus_fw-la specialiter_fw-la domino_fw-la dilectus_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la praeerat_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la celebrâsse_fw-la legitur_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la tanti_fw-la apostoli_fw-la qui_fw-la super_fw-la pectus_fw-la domini_fw-la recumbere_fw-la dignus_fw-la fuit_fw-la exempla_fw-la sectamur_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sapientissimè_fw-la vixisse_fw-la omnis_fw-la mundus_fw-la neverit_fw-la which_o our_o manner_n of_o paschal_n c●…lebration_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v contemptible_a and_o reprovable_a we_o aver_v it_o the_o same_o which_o the_o bless_a evangelist_n john_n the_o belove_a disciple_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v read_v to_o have_v observe_v together_o with_o all_o the_o church_n over_o which_o he_o preside_v herein_o therefore_o we_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o so_o great_a a_o apostle_n who_o the_o lord_n do_v deign_v to_o rest_v in_o his_o bosom_n who_o all_o the_o world_n also_o know_v to_o have_v live_v most_o wise_o which_o be_v the_o same_o plea_n in_o effect_n that_o polycarp_n in_o his_o time_n have_v make_v to_o anicetus_n and_o polycrates_n in_o his_o time_n to_o victor_n the_o other_o part_n be_v say_v thus_o to_o have_v reply_v tunc_fw-la wilfrid_n jubente_fw-la rege_fw-la ut_fw-la diceret_fw-la ita_fw-la exorsus_fw-la est_fw-la pascha_fw-la quod_fw-la facimus_fw-la inquit_fw-la vidimus_fw-la romae_fw-la ubi_fw-la beati_fw-la apostoli_fw-la petrus_n &_o paulus_n vixêre_fw-la docuere_fw-la passi_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o sepulti_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la celebrari_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o italiâ_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o galliâ_fw-la quas_fw-la discendi_fw-la vel_fw-la orandi_fw-la study_v pertransivimus_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la agi_fw-la conspeximus_fw-la com●…érimus_fw-la conspeximus_fw-la and_o there_o it_o follow_v hoc_fw-la africam_fw-la as●…am_fw-la &_o aegyptum_fw-la graeciam_fw-la &_o omnem_fw-la orbem_fw-la quacunque_fw-la christi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la diffusa_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la diversas_fw-la nationes_fw-la ac_fw-la linguas_fw-la uno_fw-la ac_fw-la non_fw-la diverso_fw-la temporis_fw-la ordine_fw-la geri_fw-la com●…érimus_fw-la then_o wilfrid_n the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o speak_v thus_o begin_v the_o pasche_n which_o we_o observe_v we_o have_v see_v so_o celebrate_v at_o rome_n by_o all_o where_o the_o bless_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n live_v and_o teach_v be_v martyr_v and_o bury_v thus_o in_o italy_n thus_o in_o france_n the_o same_o we_o have_v find_v in_o the_o same_o order_n of_o time_n to_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o africa_n in_o asia_n and_o in_o egypt_n throughout_o all_o nation_n and_o tongue_n wheresoever_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v diffuse_v neque_fw-la haec_fw-la evangelica_n et_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditio_fw-la legem_fw-la solvit_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la adimplet_fw-la in_o quam_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la imitandam_fw-la omnes_fw-la s._n joannis_n successores_fw-la in_o asiâ_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la conversa_fw-la est_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la verum_fw-la pascha_fw-la hoc_fw-la solum_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la nicae●…o_fw-la concilio_n non_fw-la statum_fw-la noviter_fw-la sed_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la est_fw-la unde_fw-la constat_fw-la vos_fw-la colmanne_n neque_fw-la joannis_n ut_fw-la autumatis_fw-la exempla_fw-la sectari_fw-la neque_fw-la petri_n cujus_fw-la traditioni_fw-la scientes_fw-la contradicitis_fw-la neque_fw-la legi_fw-la neque_fw-la evangelio_n in_o observatione_fw-la vestrae_fw-la paschae_fw-la congruere_fw-la neither_o do_v this_o evangelical_n and_o apostolical_a tradition_n break_v the_o law_n but_o rather_o fulfil_v it_o unto_o the_o imitation_n of_o which_o observance_n all_o the_o successor_n also_o of_o s._n john_n in_o asia_n after_o his_o death_n and_o all_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o world_n conform_v and_o that_o this_o only_a be_v the_o true_a paschal_n celebrity_n for_o all_o believer_n be_v not_o decree_v as_o new_a by_o the_o nicene_n council_n but_o confirm_v as_o old_a whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a o_o coleman_n that_o you_o neither_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o john_n as_o you_o think_v nor_o of_o peter_n who_o tradition_n you_o witting_o contradict_v nor_o be_v you_o congruous_a to_o law_n or_o gospel_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o your_o easter_n in_o the_o ecclesiastic_a law_n of_o king_n canutus_n c._n 16._o siquis_fw-la etc._n etc._n celebrandum_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la violârit_fw-la jejunium_fw-la compensatio_fw-la in_o duplum_fw-la augetur_fw-la if_o any_o one_o shall_v violate_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v celebrate_v he_o shall_v make_v double_a satisfaction_n ercombertus_fw-la one_o of_o our_o english_a king_n also_o as_o sigebertus_n in_o chronico_fw-la record_v jejunium_n 40._o dierum_fw-la observari_fw-la principali_fw-la autoritate_fw-la praecepit_fw-la a._n d._n 640._o quae_fw-la ne_fw-la facilè_fw-la à_fw-la quoquam_fw-la possit_fw-la contemni_fw-la in_fw-la transgressores_fw-la dignas_fw-la &_o competentes_fw-la punitiones_fw-la proposuit_fw-la he_o command_v the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n a._n d._n 640._o which_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v light_o contemn_v he_o decree_v against_o the_o transgressor_n worthy_a and_o competent_a punishment_n in_o concilio_n cloveshoviae_fw-la under_o cuthbertus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n can._n 18._o statutum_n est_fw-la ut_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la nullus_fw-la negligere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la sed_fw-la ante_fw-la horum_fw-la initium_fw-la per_fw-la singulos_fw-la annos_fw-la admoneatur_fw-la plebs_fw-la quatenùs_fw-la legitima_fw-la universalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sciat_fw-la &_o observet_fw-la jejunia_fw-la it_o be_v decree_v that_o none_o presume_v to_o neglect_v the_o time_n of_o fast_n but_o that_o every_o year_n the_o people_n be_v advertise_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v know_v and_o observe_v the_o rule_v fast_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n so_o much_o for_o our_o own_o country_n in_o ancient_a age_n i_o have_v reserve_v
to_o the_o last_o place_n of_o testimony_n as_o i_o begin_v with_o that_o of_o the_o church_n contest_v with_o the_o montanist_n in_o tertullian_n their_o patron_n that_o of_o a_o catholic_n contest_v in_o the_o church_n behalf_n by_o s._n augustine_n with_o the_o manichee_n in_o faustus_n their_o defender_n so_o that_o beside_o my_o 4_o testimony_n above_o produce_v out_o of_o s._n augustine_n p._n 60._o 63._o we_o add_v this_o here_o out_o of_o its_o time_n for_o its_o peculiar_a fitness_n to_o conclude_v with_o l._n 30._o contra_fw-la faustum_n manichaeum_fw-la c._n 3_o 5._o faustus_n objici●…_n quid_fw-la verò_fw-la &_o de_fw-la illo_fw-la dicemus_fw-la quod_fw-la sanè_fw-la frustrari_fw-la quis_fw-la audeat_fw-la aut_fw-la negare_fw-la cum_fw-la constet_fw-la hoc_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la &_o aequè_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la quo●…annis_fw-la omni_fw-la cum_fw-la study_v celebretur_fw-la in_o conventu_fw-la catholico_fw-la dico_fw-la autem_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-fr ●…itè_fw-fr observa●…dam_fw-la putaverit_fw-la abstineat_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la his_fw-la etc._n etc._n quid_fw-la ergò_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la charissimi_fw-la ritum_fw-la hunc_fw-la daemoniorum_fw-la vivitis_fw-la cum_fw-la haec_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la passionis_fw-la christi_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la mysteria_fw-la &_o seductorii_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la fraud_n decipimini_fw-la &_o in_o hypocrisi_fw-la loquimini_fw-la mendacium_fw-la &_o cauteriatam_fw-la habetis_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la vestram_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la horum_fw-la nihil_fw-la vos_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la igitur_fw-la si_fw-la quadragesima_fw-la sine_fw-la vino_fw-la &_o carnibus_fw-la non_fw-la superstitiosè_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la sed_fw-la divina_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la videte_fw-la quaeso_fw-la videte_fw-la etc._n etc._n augustinus_n respondet_fw-la audi_fw-la ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quâ_fw-la ment_fw-la &_o confilio_fw-la hoc_fw-la adversum_fw-la vos_fw-la capitulum_fw-la proferamus_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la carnibus_fw-la abstineatis_fw-la nam_fw-la hoc_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la &_o primi_fw-la patres_fw-la nostri_fw-la secerunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la commemoras_fw-la christiani_n non_fw-fr haeretici_fw-la sed_fw-la catholici_fw-la edomandi_fw-la corporis_fw-la causâ_fw-la propter_fw-la animam_fw-la ab_fw-la irrationalibus_fw-la motibus_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la humiliandam_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la illa_fw-la ess●…_n immunda_fw-la credant_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la à_fw-la carnibus_fw-la veru●…_n à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la etiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la fructibus_fw-la abstinent_a vel_fw-la semper_fw-la sicut_fw-la pauci_fw-la vel_fw-la certis_fw-la diebus_fw-la atque_fw-la temporibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la fere_n omnes_fw-la quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la mi●…ùs_fw-la seu_fw-la voluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la potuerit_fw-la vos_fw-fr autem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la creaturam_fw-la nega_fw-la be_v bonam_fw-la &_o immundam_fw-la dici●…is_fw-la etc._n etc._n quâ_fw-la in_o re_fw-la creatorem_fw-la earum_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la blasphematis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la daemoniorum_fw-la videtis_fw-la ergò_fw-la multum_fw-la interest_n inter_fw-la abstinentes_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la propter_fw-la sacratam_fw-la significationem_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la corporis_fw-la castigationem_fw-la &_o abstinentes_fw-la a_o cibis_fw-la quos_fw-la deus_fw-la creavit_fw-la dicendo_fw-la quòd_fw-la eos_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la creavit_fw-la proinde_fw-la illa_fw-la doctrina_fw-la est_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la et_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la haec_fw-la daemoniorum_fw-la mendaciloquorum_fw-la faustus_n thus_o object_v what_o now_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o that_o which_o certain_o no_o man_n can_v elude_v or_o deny_v since_o this_o be_v manifest_a among_o all_o and_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o catholic_n congregation_n throughout_o the_o world_n every_o year_n with_o all_o carefulness_n i_o speak_v of_o lent_n for_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_n which_o whosoever_o shall_v judge_v that_o it_o be_v right_o observe_v among_o you_o he_o must_v needs_o abstain_v from_o give_v we_o any_o of_o these_o word_n etc._n etc._n what_o then_o do_v you_o also_o o_o dear_o belove_v live_v at_o that_o time_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o devil_n when_o these_o mystery_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n be_v celebrate_v by_o you_o viz._n in_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_n and_o be_v you_o also_o deceive_v with_o the_o fraud_n of_o the_o seduce_a spirit_n and_o do_v you_o speak_v lie_n in_o hypocrisy_n which_v s._n augustine_n have_v object_v to_o the_o manichee_n and_o have_v you_o also_o your_o conscience_n sear_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n but_o if_o none_o of_o this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o you_o than_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v say_v of_o we_o if_o a_o lend_v be_v by_o you_o observe_v with_o abstinence_n from_o wine_n and_o flesh_n and_o yet_o without_o superstition_n yea_o by_o divine_a law_n see_v you_o see_v i_o pray_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o s._n augustine_n thus_o reply_v c._n 5._o hear_v you_o therefore_o with_o what_o meaning_n and_o intent_n we_o allege_v against_o you_o this_o chapter_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 1_o 6._o not_o because_o you_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n for_o this_o our_o first_o father_n also_o have_v do_v from_o some_o sort_n of_o flesh_n as_o you_o mention_n christian_n not_o heretic_n but_o the_o catholic_n abstain_v not_o only_o from_o flesh_n but_o also_o from_o certain_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o keep_n under_o their_o body_n for_o their_o soul_n sake_n and_o the_o humble_v thereof_o from_o unreasonable_a motion_n not_o because_o they_o think_v those_o meat_n unclean_a and_o this_o abstinence_n they_o observe_v either_o all_o the_o year_n as_o some_o few_o or_o on_o certain_a day_n and_o time_n as_o almost_o all_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n for_o the_o measure_n of_o more_o severe_a or_o remiss_a fast_v as_o every_o one_o be_v either_o willing_a or_o able_a but_o you_o o_fw-la manichees_n deny_v the_o creature_n itself_o to_o be_v good_a and_o pronounce_v it_o unclean_a wherein_o without_o doubt_v you_o blaspheme_v their_o creator_n this_o be_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n you_o see_v then_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o such_o as_o abstain_v from_o meat_n for_o a_o sacred_a signification_n viz._n of_o the_o fasters_n unworthiness_n of_o god_n creature_n and_o of_o the_o humiliation_n of_o their_o soul_n or_o also_o for_o the_o chastisement_n of_o their_o body_n and_o those_o other_o the_o manichee_n who_o abstain_v from_o meat_n which_o god_n have_v create_v allege_v that_o god_n have_v not_o create_v they_o therefore_o that_o doctrine_n of_o we_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n but_o this_o of_o you_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n speak_v lie_n thus_o far_o st._n augustine_n profit_n augustine_n the_o same_o judgement_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o manichee_n s_o austin_n make_v l._n the_o moribus_fw-la manichaeo●…um_fw-la c._n 13._o vestram_fw-la à_fw-la vino_fw-la &_o carnibus_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la si_fw-la ergò_fw-la parsimoniae_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la &_o c●…ërcendae_fw-la libidinis_fw-la quâ_fw-la es●…is_fw-la talibus_fw-la &_o potu_fw-la delectamur_fw-la &_o cap●…mur_fw-la audio_fw-la &_o probo_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la as_o to_o your_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n and_o wine_n if_o it_o be_v perform_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o ●…obriety_n and_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o lust_n whereby_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v take_v and_o delight_v with_o such_o me●…ts_n and_o drink_v i_o admit_v and_o approve_v of_o it_o but_o you_o be_v not_o such_o idem_fw-la l._n ad_fw-la adiman●…um_fw-la manichaei_n dis●…ipulum_fw-la l._n 14_o abstinentes_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la quos_fw-la deus_fw-la creavit_fw-la hos_fw-la enim_fw-la propriè_fw-la designat_fw-la apostolus_fw-la paulus_n qui_fw-fr non_fw-fr proptere●…_n temperant_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la ●…alibus_fw-la ut_fw-la aut_fw-la concupiscentiam_fw-la su●…m_fw-la refranent_fw-la aut_fw-la infirmita●…i_fw-la alterius_fw-la parcant_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la ipsas_fw-la carnes_z immundas_fw-la putant_fw-la &_o earum_fw-la creatorem_fw-la deum_fw-la esse_fw-la negant_fw-la idem_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la vult_fw-la deum_fw-la haeres_fw-la 82._o a_o jovinian●…_n quodam_fw-la monacho_n haeresis_fw-la jovinianistarum_fw-la or●…a_fw-la est_fw-la aeta●…e_fw-la nostra_fw-la haec_fw-la docebat_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prodesse_fw-la iejunia_fw-la well_fw-mi a_o cibis_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la there_o have_v ●…isen_v in_o our_o age_n from_o a_o certain_a monk_n call_v jovinian_a a_o heresy_n of_o the_o jovinianist_n he_o teach_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o neither_o fast_n or_o abstinence_n from_z certain_a meat_n do_v at_o all_o profit_n do_v he_o deny_v what_o faustus_n affirm_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n observance_n of_o lent_n throughout_o the_o world_n as_o a_o celebration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n in_o those_o day_n of_o his_o take_v away_o and_o that_o divinâ_fw-la lege_fw-la yes_o if_o that_o be_v to_o deny_v it_o when_o he_o affirm_v that_o what_o be_v object_v be_v indeed_o notwithstanding_o the_o misapply_v objection_n of_o abstain_v from_o meat_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o seduce_a spirit_n doctrina_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la &_o apostolorum_fw-la apostle_n apostolorum_fw-la the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o same_o which_o elsewhere_o this_o holy_a
father_n teach_v beside_o the_o above-cited_n 2_o do_v epistle_n to_o januarius_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o book_n also_o de_fw-fr doctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la c._n 16._o 40_o diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la monemur_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la cujus_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la in_o mose_n hoc_fw-la prophetia_fw-la cujus_fw-la personam_fw-la gerit_fw-la elias_n hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la monet_n qui_fw-la tanquam_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habens_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la medius_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o mon●…e_n 3._o discipulis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la atque_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la claruit_fw-la we_o be_v admonish_v to_o fast_v 40_o day_n this_o the_o law_n who_o person_n moses_n bare_a this_o the_o prophet_n who_o person_n elias_n sustain_v this_o the_o lord_n himself_o admonish_v we_o who_o as_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o those_o two_o in_o the_o mount_n the_o 3_o disciple_n behold_v with_o astonishment_n and_o on_o psal._n 110._o dies_fw-la illi_fw-la paschales_fw-la praeteritis_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la quibus_fw-la ante_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la dominici_n corporis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la huius_fw-la signi●…icatur_fw-la moeror_fw-la solenniter_fw-la gratâ_fw-la hilaritate_fw-la succedunt_fw-la quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n et_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la et_fw-la exit_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n quod_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habet_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la those_o paschal_n day_n do_v solemn_o succeed_v with_o welcome_a festivity_n to_o those_o late_o end_v day_n of_o lent_n in_o which_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n be_v express_v the_o sorrow_n of_o this_o life_n in_o the_o number_n of_o 40._o day_n both_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v fast_o for_o it_o be_v command_v unto_o we_o both_o from_o the_o law_n and_o from_o the_o prophet_n and_o from_z the_o gospel_n itself_o which_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n pascha_fw-la prophet_n and_o that_o by_o this_o 40_o day_n fast_o s._n austin_n in_o all_o these_o place_n mean_v the_o paschal_n fast_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o pascha_fw-la following_z it_o see_v it_o his_o sense_n tra●…at_a 17._o in_o johannem_fw-la cu_z labour_v celebramus_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la cum_fw-la latiti●…_n verò_fw-la tanqua●…_n accep●…●…ercede_v quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la thus_o consider_v that_o this_o most_o worthy_a and_o renown_a father_n s._n augustine_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v object_v to_o we_o in_o one_o period_n not_o understand_v by_o the_o objector_n and_o above_o answer_v by_o we_o abundant_o p._n 60_o &_o 63_o and_o be_v with_o our_o brethren_n in_o double_a honour_n beyond_o most_o other_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n we_o have_v therefore_o allot_v he_o for_o their_o more_o full_a satisfaction_n from_o he_o a_o double_a place_n in_o our_o testimony_n of_o which_o we_o have_v produce_v 9_o from_o his_o unquestioned_a writing_n now_o have_v encompass_v you_o with_o so_o great_a a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n you_o may_v discern_v what_o truth_n be_v in_o the_o opposition_n that_o be_v make_v to_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n that_o which_o pass_v with_o many_o for_o most_o current_a be_v which_o some_o author_n after_o the_o 800_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n have_v speak_v of_o telesphorus_n the_o 7_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o 40_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n for_o some_o be_v not_o able_a to_o deny_v such_o at_o least_o antiquity_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n they_o be_v willing_a to_o feign_v it_o institute_v by_o telesphorus_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o error_n that_o so_o impose_v upon_o some_o grave_a writer_n after_o 800_o year_n be_v a_o forgery_n and_o interpolation_n practise_v upon_o that_o ancient_a and_o renown_a record_n of_o church-history_n the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n into_o which_o in_o the_o page_n 198._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmcxlviii_o after_o the_o story_n of_o chocebas_n be_v thrust_v in_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o copy_n manuscript_n contrary_a also_o to_o the_o copy_n of_o marianus_n bede_n and_o isidore_n that_o telesphorus_n viz._n in_o that_o year_n do_v institute_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o forgery_n they_o do_v proceed_v and_o devise_v to_o thrust_v into_o the_o same_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmclviii_o contrary_a unto_o the_o faith_n of_o all_o ancient_a copy_n that_o pius_n the_o 9_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v institute_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o paschal_n feast_n two_o opposite_a sort_n of_o person_n drink_v down_o willing_o and_o sputter_a abroad_o these_o report_n the_o one_o deem_v thereby_o to_o honour_v high_o those_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n though_o their_o authority_n be_v not_o such_o in_o those_o age_n as_o that_o from_o their_o authority_n and_o prescription_n such_o universal_a custom_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o in_o all_o place_n and_o follow_v age_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n whereas_o indeed_o these_o holy_a bishop_n do_v themselves_o but_o receive_v and_o obey_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n this_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o of_o easter_n receive_v also_o before_o their_o time_n as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o other_o some_o at_o home_n among_o ourselves_o think_v hereby_o to_o disparage_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o and_o easter_n as_o if_o they_o come_v from_o rome_n only_o though_o ancient_o to_o proceed_v therefore_o to_o convict_v this_o forgery_n beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o fact_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v elder_a not_o only_o then_o eusebius_n but_o also_o then_o pius_n or_o telesphorus_n concern_v the_o copy_n of_o that_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n you_o shall_v hear_v what_o joseph_n scaliger_n who_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o peruse_v they_o and_o to_o comment_n on_o the_o book_n do_v witness_n first_o as_o to_o lent_n pretend_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o telesphorus_n in_o the_o 198._o page_n of_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmcxlviii_o ad_fw-la vocem_fw-la chocebas_fw-la he_o thus_o testify_v post_fw-la hanc_fw-la pericopen_fw-mi viz._n chocebas_fw-la dux_fw-la judaicae_n factionis_fw-la nolentes_fw-la sibi_fw-la christianos_n adversum_fw-la romanum_fw-la militem_fw-la far_o subsidium_fw-la omnimodis_fw-la cruciatibus_fw-la necat_fw-la pag._n eusebii_n 167_o intruserunt_fw-la editores_fw-la de_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejunio_fw-la à_fw-la telesphoro_fw-la instituto_fw-la nostrum_fw-la consilium_fw-la est_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la codicum_fw-la sidem_fw-la sequi_fw-la quorum_fw-la nullus_fw-la ita_fw-la habet_fw-la neque_fw-la marianus_n neque_fw-la beda_n neque_fw-la isidorus_n after_o this_o section_n concern_v chocebas_n they_o which_o put_v forth_o the_o edition_n of_o eusebius_n chronico●…_n have_v thrust_v in_o thereunto_o that_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v institute_v by_o telesphorus_n but_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n from_o whence_o all_o print_a edition_n do_v pretend_v to_o proceed_v of_o which_o no_o one_o have_v that_o thing_n nor_o marianus_n nor_o bede_n nor_o isidore_n and_o as_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n pretend_v to_o be_v institute_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o pi●…s_n the_o first_o the_o same_o scaliger_n in_o his_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o chronicle_n of_o eusebius_n p._n 201._o ad_fw-la annum_fw-la mmclviii_o thus_o witness_v quae_fw-la pio_n attribuuntur_fw-la in_o editionibus_fw-la de_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la die_v dominico_n celebrandae_fw-la institutione_n ea_fw-la in_o nullo_n veterum_fw-la codicum_fw-la compárent_fw-la sed_fw-la marianus_n à_fw-la bedâ_fw-la beda_n à_fw-la libro_fw-la hermae_fw-la apocrypho_fw-la insua_fw-la chronica_fw-la traduxerunt_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o eusebianum_fw-la textum_fw-la ab_fw-la editoribus_fw-la admissa_fw-la sunt_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la prosessi_fw-it sumus_fw-la nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la scriptorum_fw-la codicum_fw-la hîc_fw-la inno●…aturos_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la hactenùs_fw-la summâ_fw-la ●…ide_fw-la &_o religione_fw-la observatum_fw-la suisse_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la editiones_fw-la cum_fw-la libris_fw-la scriptis_fw-la contuleri●…t_fw-la judices_fw-la fer●…_n that_o which_o in_o the_o edition_n be_v attribute_v to_o pius_n as_o the_o institutor_n of_o the_o annual_a feast_v of_o christ_n resurrection_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o no_o where_n appear_v in_o any_o ancient_a copy_n but_o marianus_n have_v it_o from_o bede_n and_o bede_n from_o the_o apocryphal_a book_n of_o hermas_n whence_o by_o some_o it_o be_v take_v into_o the_o text_n of_o eusebius_n we_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v profess_v to_o vary_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n which_o that_o we_o have_v perform_v hitherto_o with_o the_o great_a faithfulness_n and_o religion_n i_o make_v they_o my_o judge_n who_o shall_v compare_v the_o print_a edition_n with_o
the_o manuscript_n copy_n this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v not_o for_o the_o diminish_n the_o honour_n of_o those_o two_o holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n telesphorus_n and_o pius_n of_o the_o former_a whereof_o irenaeus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n basil_n l._n de_fw-la sp._n sancto_fw-la c._n 29._o thus_o write_v l._n 3._o c._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d telesphorus_n succeed_v xystus_n and_o glorious_o fulfil_v martyrdom_n the_o same_o may_v be_v show_v of_o pius_n the_o next_o bishop_n save_o one_o to_o telesphorus_n who_o be_v martyr_v two_o year_n after_o s._n justin_n martyr_n yet_o this_o honour_n of_o such_o institution_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o as_o their_o own_o successor_n also_o acknowledge_v viz._n that_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n delivery_n and_o that_o of_o easter_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o the_o apostle_n also_o particular_o from_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n as_o victor_n himself_o also_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o martyr_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n do_v plead_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o dishonour_v the_o tradition_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n soz._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o another_o conceit_n by_o some_o be_v take_v up_o as_o if_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v not_o the_o paschal_n fast_o because_o tertullian_n do_v not_o any_o where_n call_v the_o paschal_n fast_n quadragesima_fw-la so_o endeavour_v from_o a_o negative_a argument_n of_o one_o author_n not_o use_v that_o one_o word_n which_o they_o call_v for_o to_o divide_v those_o fast_n that_o they_o may_v weaken_v their_o force_n but_o first_o it_o be_v the_o paschal_n fast_v that_o be_v prefix_v in_o our_o proposition_n see_v pag._n 24._o where_n second_o i_o have_v show_v also_o that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v confess_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n the_o spring-fast_a to_o attend_v the_o vernal_a equinox_n as_o all_o ancient_a book_n and_o rule_n do_v witness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lent_n fast_o be_v but_o the_o saxon_a for_o that_o spring-fast_a and_o of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la beside_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_v in_o irenaeus_n epistle_n to_o victor_n elder_a than_o tertullian_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o and_o origen_n not_o many_o year_n after_o tertullian_n his_o habemus_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la of_o which_o before_o that_o this_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_n deliver_v as_o the_o same_o with_o the_o paschal_n fast._n i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o a_o precept_n unto_o all_o of_o strict_a fast_v 40_o day_n until_o each_o evening_n i_o first_o allege_v the_o 69_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a the_o author_n of_o w_z ch_z canon_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i●…h_n 〈◊〉_d cu_z labour_v quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebramu●…_n s._n august_n tract_n 17._o in_o i●…h_n the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o of_o pasche_n the_o great_a athanasius_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la orthodoxos_fw-la write_v on_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o holy_a quadragesimal_n fast_o itself_o about_o the_o pasche_n or_o near_a easter_n when_o the_o brethren_n i._n e._n the_o christian_n be_v in_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v they_o reverence_v the_o lord_n day_n itself_o of_o the_o holy_a feast_n and_o he_o here_o suppose_v a_o great_a violence_n offer_v to_o the_o church_n order_n thus_o stir_v up_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v you_o therefore_o move_v also_o i_o beseech_v you_o lest_o after_o a_o while_n both_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n be_v destroy_v for_o both_o be_v in_o danger_n except_o speedy_o god_n by_o you_o reform_v the_o transgression_n and_o the_o church_n be_v vindicate_v for_o not_o now_o first_o be_v the_o canon_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n deliver_v but_o they_o have_v be_v fair_o deliver_v down_o and_o firm_o of_o our_o father_n nor_o do_v the_o faith_n now_o first_o begin_v etc._n etc._n that_o therefore_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n even_o until_o our_o time_n from_o they_o of_o old_a may_v not_o now_o be_v lose_v in_o our_o day_n etc._n etc._n be_v you_o stir_v up_o brethren_n etc._n etc._n this_o i_o have_v the_o rather_o set_v down_o at_o large_a because_o in_o that_o great_a abundance_n of_o 10._o witness_n in_o that_o one_o age_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a i_o have_v not_o hitherto_o allege_v aught_o from_o athanasius_n and_o here_o my_o chief_a use_n of_o he_o be_v to_o show_v that_o from_o the_o very_a first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n he_o have_v receive_v no_o other_o paschal_n fast_o then_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fast_a quadragesimal_n whereof_o the_o great_a week_n be_v indeed_o a_o distinct_o eminent_a and_o principal_a part_n but_o a_o part_n as_o appear_v als●…_n by_o all_o the_o paschal_n homily_n of_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n in_o number_n 22._o by_o i_o above_o allege_v yea_o socrates_n himself_o who_o be_v think_v the_o least_o friend_n to_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o he_o be_v miserable_o abuse_v in_o english_a by_o false_a translation_n and_o himself_o in_o part_n mistake_v as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o in_o the_o appendix_n yet_o l._n 5._o c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o grant_v that_o both_o those_o in_o rome_n and_o those_o in_o illyrium_n and_o in_o all_o greece_n and_o in_o alexandria_n keep_v a_o fast_a of_o many_o week_n not_o one_o only_o whether_o six_o or_o three_o and_o that_o fast_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesimal_n and_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paschal_n fast._n and_o a_o little_a before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o paschal_n fast_n if_o happy_o it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o some_o word_n of_o epiphanius_n that_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v determine_v before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o great_a week_n of_o fast_n which_o be_v oft_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o petavius_n deny_v that_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o epiphanius_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v but_o say_v that_o if_o such_o be_v his_o sense_n he_o be_v almost_o singular_a therein_o and_o that_o from_o his_o profess_a value_n of_o the_o pseudo-apostolical_a constitution_n which_o have_v borrow_v the_o name_n of_o clement_n as_o collector_n who_o never_o see_v they_o nor_o some_o age_n after_o he_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o epiphanius_n take_v up_o this_o opinion_n from_o the_o 5._o l._n 12._o cap._n of_o those_o pseudo_fw-la apostolical_a constitution_n which_o first_o broach_v this_o conceit_n whereas_o the_o sacred_a 6_o the_o council_n ecumenical_a can_v 2._o though_o give_v high_a honour_n to_o the_o canon_n apostolical_a reject_v in_o express_a term_n the_o authority_n of_o those_o constitution_n etc._n constitution_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o clear_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o undeniable_a witness_n by_o i_o produce_v in_o the_o first_o 7._o age_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o last_o of_o the_o apostle_n so_o uniform_o witness_v that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n be_v ever_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n as_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o from_o evangelical_n instruction_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v sufficient_a if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o prove_v a_o tradition_n apostolical_a if_o any_o shall_v hope_v to_o render_v the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n useless_a as_o to_o make_v any_o evidence_n herein_o because_o forsooth_o they_o can_v allege_v that_o some_o one_o father_n or_o other_o have_v sometime_o call_v somewhat_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o indeed_o be_v not_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o father_n to_o the_o contrary_a at_o least_o the_o silence_n of_o all_o other_o father_n therein_o and_o many_o of_o those_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n know_v nothing_o thereof_o that_o let_v we_o we_o than_o know_v such_o not_o to_o have_v be_v tradition_n apostolical_a which_o in_o our_o cause_n be_v all_o otherwise_o where_o beside_o the_o uniform_a custom_n and_o solemn_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o age_n and_o place_n for_o some_o paschal_n fast_o close_o upon_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n which_o we_o therefore_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n or_o spring_n the_o positive_a testimony_n of_o those_o father_n have_v be_v show_v so_o general_a and_o consent_v that_o perhaps_o themselves_o who_o
which_o retain_v the_o virtue_n of_o abstinence_n according_a to_o knowledge_n and_o allowed_o to_o that_o end_n afflict_v their_o flesh_n that_o they_o may_v break_v the_o pride_n of_o their_o soul_n that_o they_o may_v come_v down_o as_o from_o a_o certain_a height_n of_o their_o arrogance_n and_o contempt_n of_o other_o as_o well_o as_o the_o denial_n of_o his_o appetite_n to_o teach_v he_o to_o regard_v both_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o bride_n christ_n his_o father_n and_o the_o church_n his_o mother_n foelix_fw-la necessitas_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la meliora_fw-la impe●…_n say_v s._n augustine_n of_o it_o they_o have_v great_a need_n to_o be_v so_o command_v who_o fast_o and_o fast_o not_o both_o for_o debate_n you_o can_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d make_v they_o fast_o say_v my_o text_n v._o 35._o when_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o non_fw-la potestis_fw-la facere_fw-la vel_fw-la adigere_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la this_o show_v the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o they_o may_v be_v make_v or_o oblige_v to_o fast_o but_o not_o by_o obligation_n of_o the_o old_a law_n give_v to_o the_o jew_n which_o thenceforth_o be_v to_o cease_v therefore_o by_o christ_n new_a law_n whereby_o he_o bid_v that_o new_a wine_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o new_a bottle_n but_o three_o say_v not_o s._n paul_n stand_v fast_o in_o the_o liberty_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v you_o free_a gal._n 5._o 1._o resp._n but_o then_o s._n paul_n subjoin_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n ●…_n 13._o only_o use_v not_o yo●…_n liberty_n for_o a_o occasion_n to_o the_o flesh_n and_o s._n peter_n enter_v his_o caveat_n also_o 1_o ep._n 2._o 16._o as_o free_v and_o not_o use_v your_o liberty_n as_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n as_o it_o be_v for_o certain_a use_v when_o that_o liberty_n which_o the_o apostle_n express_o declare_v to_o be_v from_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n from_o which_o christ_n have_v free_v we_o be_v allege_v for_o our_o free_a ourselves_o from_o christ_n own_o precept_n and_o constitution_n and_o his_o church_n and_o his_o officer_n who_o he_o have_v empower_v under_o he_o see_v gal._n 5._o 1._o with_o v._n 2._o stand_v fast_o in_o that_o liberty_n viz._n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o circumcision_n and_o the_o like_a yea_o from_o all_o that_o will_v impose_v fast_n upon_o you_o whether_o montanist_n or_o other_o new_a heretic_n or_o consistory_n or_o any_o other_o who_o be_v not_o this_o bridegroom_n or_o his_o bride_n the_o church_n and_o her_o spiritual_a governor_n who_o in_o tertullian_n time_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v indict_v fast_n or_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n who_o when_o god_n have_v set_v to_o be_v the_o nurse_n father_n of_o his_o church_n he_o have_v give_v to_o her_o such_o to_o order_n also_o her_o bodily_a diet_n and_o fast_v four_o they_o object_n the_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a not_o annual_a only_o or_o weekly_o true_o and_o so_o his_o resurrection_n we_o trust_v yet_o you_o have_v a_o weekly_a memorial_n of_o it_o of_o god_n appointment_n the_o lordsday_n yea_o and_o annual_a also_o whether_o you_o less_o like_a that_o or_o no._n but_o our_o faith_n not_o our_o fast_n be_v the_o best_a memory_n of_o his_o passion_n true_o but_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o colour_n of_o truth_n that_o these_o two_o shall_v be_v set_v opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o our_o lord_n argue_v some_o of_o little_a faith_n from_o their_o no-fasting_a upon_o just_a cause_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n interest_n see_v mat._n 17._o 20_o 21._o god_n see_v they_o both_o conjoin_v in_o nineveh_n and_o the_o one_o flow_v from_o the_o other_o so_o the_o people_n of_o nineveh_n believe_v god_n and_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a jonah_n 3._o 5._o the_o next_o objection_n be_v that_o of_o humane_a nature_n the_o fast_a of_o lent_n seem_v to_o we_o a_o hard_a task_n and_o a_o heavy_a burden_n lay_v on_o man_n shoulder_n resp._n this_o objection_n can_v not_o be_v more_o improper_o lay_v against_o any_o master_n or_o any_o text_n or_o any_o interpreter_n of_o this_o text_n then_o against_o this_o our_o gracious_a master_n and_o especial_o in_o this_o his_o constitution_n here_o prescribe_v and_o the_o church_n interpretation_n of_o it_o how_o tender_a how_o consider_v be_v he_o of_o the_o infirmity_n and_o weakness_n even_o of_o his_o own_o choose_a apostle_n excuse_n that_o in_o they_o which_o john_n do_v not_o in_o he_o he_o be_v careful_a that_o no_o bruise_a reed_n no_o old_a bottle_n shall_v be_v break_v by_o any_o zeal_n that_o in_o the_o old_a and_o attrite_a garment_n the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v worse_o nor_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n yea_o therefore_o be_v our_o lord_n thus_o indulgent_a to_o his_o disciple_n infirmity_n in_o this_o matter_n say_v s._n chrysostome_n on_o mat._n 9_o because_o he_o will_v show_v they_o example_n who_o be_v by_o he_o to_o be_v send_v forth_o for_o the_o master_n teacher_n and_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o they_o shall_v gentle_o lead_v those_o which_o be_v with_o young_a and_o drive_v as_o all_o the_o flock_n can_v go_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o thing_n speak_v he_o give_v therein_o law_n and_o rule_n to_o they_o his_o disciple_n that_o when_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o whole_a world_n as_o their_o disciple_n they_o shall_v deal_v with_o they_o with_o all_o gentleness_n and_o condescension_n and_o thence_o s._n chrysostome_n himself_o for_o himself_o thus_o collect_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o not_o therefore_o in_o the_o beginning_n exact_v all_o thing_n of_o all_o man_n but_o according_a as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o every_o age_n the_o church_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o these_o apostle_n have_v have_v in_o this_o matter_n regard_n to_o the_o weakness_n of_o man_n body_n yea_o and_o mind_n also_o this_o shall_v appear_v in_o all_o her_o prescription_n how_o careful_a in_o the_o first_o express_v write_v law_n we_o meet_v with_o that_o she_o promulgate_v for_o it_o canon_n apostol_n 69_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o bodily_a weakness_n hinder_v not_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a in_o his_o ascetick_n ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n to_o comprise_v under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o rule_n all_o that_o be_v exercise_v in_o piety_n be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a one_o measure_n be_v a_o sufficiency_n to_o one_o another_o to_o another_o according_a to_o the_o habit_n or_o constitution_n or_o need_v of_o the_o body_n for_o one_o man_n have_v need_v of_o more_o and_o strong_a food_n because_o of_o his_o labour_n etc._n etc._n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o rule_n of_o abstinence_n be_v best_a measure_v according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o every_o one_o body_n and_o for_o mind_n likewise_o the_o church_n well_o know_v that_o there_o will_v in_o all_o age_n be_v some_o babe_n in_o christ_n some_o young_a man_n some_o father_n some_o bud_n some_o blossom_n some_o ripe_a fruit_n some_o old_a some_o new_a bottle_n and_o garment_n hence_o it_o be_v from_o the_o church_n tenderness_n and_o condescension_n and_o not_o from_o the_o uncertainty_n or_o variety_n of_o tradition_n that_o we_o read_v in_o all_o ancient_a author_n that_o variety_n allow_v or_o indulge_v so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v require_v of_o all_o who_o have_v strength_n of_o body_n to_o fast_v some_o day_n or_o week_n in_o those_o day_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v from_o we_o in_o the_o paschal_n fast_o yet_o witness_n irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n and_o s._n augustine_n for_o the_o western_a church_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n epiphanius_n of_o cyprus_n and_o socrates_n for_o the_o east_n there_o be_v clear_a record_n how_o in_o this_o paschal_n fast_v some_o fast_v more_o day_n or_o week_n some_o few_o some_o within_o the_o abstinence_n of_o the_o 40_o day_n choose_v out_o 15_o day_n in_o the_o east_n other_o in_o the_o west_n 21_o for_o more_o strict_a fast_n yet_o so_o as_o that_o from_o all_o of_o both_o church_n abstinence_n from_o pleasure_n and_o feast_n otherwise_o lawful_a be_v expect_v through_o all_o the_o 40_o day_n in_o honourable_a memory_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n own_o 40_o day_n fast_o for_o we_o and_o some_o day_n proper_a fast_n while_o other_o also_o among_o they_o as_o strong_a vessel_n hold_v the_o strong_a liquor_n of_o 40_o day_n fast_o and_o general_o by_o all_o be_v observe_v continentia_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la as_o leo_n the_o great_a speak_v serm_n 3._o the_o quadrage_n ut_fw-la ad_fw-la paschale_n festum_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la continentiâ_fw-la se_fw-la praepararet_fw-la populus_fw-la christianus_n that_o the_o christian_a people_n may_v by_o some_o sort_n of_o abstinence_n through_o the_o forty_o
the_o same_o thing_n wicked_o august_n epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la casulan_n sic_fw-la &_o bis_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la jejunare_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la qualis_fw-la fuerat_fw-la pharisaeus_n infructuosum_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la homine_fw-la autem_fw-la humili●…èr_fw-la fideli_fw-la vel_fw-la fidelitèr_fw-la humili_fw-la religiosum_fw-la est_fw-la fast_v twice_o in_o the_o week_n in_o a_o man_n like_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi be_v unprofitable_a but_o in_o a_o man_n humble_o faithful_a and_o faithful_o humble_a it_o be_v religious_a conclude_v we_o this_o neither_o fast_o thou_o so_o as_o the_o hypocrite_n nor_o fast_v not_o as_o the_o hypocrite_n who_o pretend_v such_o set_v and_o ancient_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v superstitious_a and_o themselves_o too_o holy_a to_o join_v with_o their_o brethren_n in_o they_o all_o these_o eight_o requisite_n of_o right_a perform_v of_o this_o fast_a we_o find_v together_o in_o the_o church_n practice_n and_o by_o her_o care_n prescribe_v at_o this_o time_n of_o lent_n to_o her_o child_n in_o s._n chrysostom_n time_n according_a to_o his_o irrefragable_a witness_n homil._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viz._n tom_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supra_fw-la nominatis_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la recenset_fw-la etiam_fw-la 40_o dierum_fw-la illorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o what_o cause_n therefore_o some_o may_v say_v do_v we_o keep_v the_o fast_a of_o these_o 40_o day_n that_o in_o these_o day_n all_o of_o we_o be_v 8_o perfect_o purify_v together_o by_o 6_o prayer_n and_o by_o 5_o alm_n and_o by_o 2_o fast_v and_o by_o 3_o whole_a night_n watch_n and_o 1_o by_o tear_n and_o by_o confession_n and_o by_o all_o other_o thing_n we_o may_v so_o according_a to_o our_o power_n with_o a_o 4_o pure_a conscience_n 7_o come_v unto_o the_o holy_a mystery_n the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o recount_v also_o as_o part_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o those_o 40_o day_n 6_o hear_v god_n word_n attend_v on_o sermon_n and_o synod_n theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 1._o paschal_n epistle_n set_v all_o these_o guest_n at_o one_o table_n likewise_o si_fw-mi adhaerentes_fw-la study_v virtutum_fw-la animarum_fw-la vitia_fw-la purgare_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la sordium_fw-la est_fw-la jugi_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la meditatione_n diluere_fw-la quasi_fw-la sub_fw-la sudo_fw-la apertam_fw-la doctrinarum_fw-la scientiam_fw-la contemplantes_fw-la festinemus_fw-la supernae_fw-la laetitiae_fw-la festa_fw-la celebrare_fw-la &_o jungere_fw-la nos_fw-la angelorum_fw-la choris_fw-la eóque_fw-la ●…mnis_fw-la impraesentiarum_fw-la adsumatur_fw-la labour_n ut_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la paululum_fw-la negligentes_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o nosmetipsos_fw-la aeternae_fw-la gloriae_fw-la praep●…remus_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la provocantur_fw-la terrarum_fw-la humilia_fw-la dese_fw-fr entes_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la festa_fw-la celebrare_fw-la priusquam_fw-la slemus_fw-la ante_fw-la tribunal_n christi_fw-la praeterita_fw-la peccata_fw-la poenitentiâ_fw-la corrigamus_fw-la praesenti_fw-la fletu_fw-la redimamus_fw-la futura_fw-la gaudia_fw-la curemus_fw-la diversa_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la vulnera_fw-la &_o rapinas_fw-la divitum_fw-la quibus_fw-la vel_fw-la maximè_fw-la hoc_fw-la hominum_fw-la capitur_fw-la genus_fw-la crebris_fw-la commonitionibus_fw-la reprimamus_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la poterimus_fw-la imminentium_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la iter_fw-la carpere_fw-la incipientes_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la à_fw-la tricesimâ_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la mechir_n ut_fw-la juxta_fw-la evangelicas_n traditiones_fw-la siniamus_fw-la jejunia_fw-la intempeslâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la die_v 18._o supradicti_fw-la mensis_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la praebentes_fw-la nos_fw-la dignos_fw-la communione_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la if_o adhere_v to_o the_o study_n of_o virtue_n we_o desire_v to_o purge_v away_o the_o vice_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o wash_v away_o whatever_o of_o filth_n be_v in_o we_o by_o 6_o continual_a meditation_n of_o the_o scripture_n contemplate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o open_a and_o serene_a heaven_n the_o knowledge_n of_o doctrine_n let_v we_o make_v haste_n to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o heavenly_a joy_n and_o join_v ourselves_o to_o the_o quire_n of_o angel_n let_v we_o take_v upon_o we_o 3_o labour_v at_o present_a that_o we_o may_v prepare_v both_o 5_o those_o which_o be_v somewhat_o negligent_a and_o ourselves_o unto_o eternal_a glory_n hereby_o man_n be_v provoke_v forsake_v the_o low_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n 8_o to_o celebrate_v with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o first-born_a the_o holy_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n ere_o we_o come_v to_o stand_v before_o christ_n tribunal_n let_v we_o correct_v our_o sin_n pass_v by_o 1_o repentance_n let_v we_o by_o present_a mourning_n redeem_v to_o ourselves_o future_a joy_n let_v we_o cure_v the_o sundry_a wound_n of_o our_o vice_n and_o the_o 4_o rapine_n wherewith_o rich_a man_n be_v delight_v let_v we_o repress_v 6_o with_o frequent_a admonition_n so_o may_v we_o enter_v the_o 2_o journey_n of_o the_o impendent_a fast_n begin_v our_o lent_n from_o the_o 30_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n mechir_n but_o so_o epistle_n 2_o d_o that_o we_o end_v the_o fast_o according_a to_o evangelical_n tradition_n late_o at_o night_n on_o the_o 18_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuth_n present_v ourselves_o worthy_a communicant_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n have_v thus_o guard_v and_o secure_v the_o duty_n of_o fast_v by_o its_o necessary_a qualification_n and_o condition_n it_o can_v be_v unsafe_a or_o unseasonable_a to_o admit_v now_o unto_o audience_n some_o stricture_n of_o the_o eulogy_n which_o the_o ancient_a father_n give_v of_o this_o duty_n of_o fast_v as_o that_o god_n prescribe_v some_o sort_n of_o fast_v to_o man_n so_o soon_o almost_o as_o he_o be_v create_v suprà_fw-la create_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n bafil_n ser._n 1._o de_fw-fr jejunio_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la as_o a_o guard_n to_o innocence_n itself_o and_o the_o first_o trial_n of_o man_n obedience_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n chrysostom_n of_o these_o thou_o may_v eat_v of_o this_o thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o fast_o prescribe_v which_o be_v not_o observe_v because_o thou_o have_v hearken_v say_v god_n unto_o the_o voice_n of_o thy_o wife_n and_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o which_o i_o command_v thou_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o it_o curse_a be_v the_o ground_n for_o thy_o sake_n in_o sorrow_n shall_v thou_o eat_v of_o it_o all_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o life_n thorn_n also_o and_o thistle_n shall_v it_o bring_v forth_o to_o thou_o in_o the_o sweat_n of_o thy_o face_n shall_v thou_o eat_v bread_n till_o thou_o return_v to_o the_o ground_n gen._n 3._o 17_o 19_o the_o earth_n of_o his_o flesh_n also_o bring_v forth_o troublesome_a thorn_n and_o thistle_n not_o to_o be_v keep_v down_o but_o by_o laborious_a sorrowful_a fast_v nor_o consume_v but_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o judgement_n and_o burn_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n chrysostom_n tom_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o fast_v be_v necessary_a in_o paradise_n much_o more_o out_o of_o paradise_n if_o this_o physic_n be_v useful_a before_o our_o wound_n much_o more_o after_o it_o if_o while_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o war_n of_o lust_n raise_v within_o we_o this_o armour_n be_v yet_o of_o use_n much_o more_o after_o so_o great_a a_o fight_n from_o lust_n within_o from_o devil_n without_o this_o auxiliary_a force_n of_o fast_v be_v necessary_a come_v we_o to_o the_o law_n s._n basil_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o 1_o sermon_n of_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fast_v above_o in_o the_o mount_n prepare_v moses_n to_o receive_v the_o law_n but_o fullness_n among_o the_o people_n below_o cause_v they_o to_o run_v mad_a after_o idolatry_n for_o the_o people_n sit_v down_o to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v and_o rise_v up_o to_o play_v the_o table_n then_o which_o fast_v have_v receive_v write_v by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n the_o drunkenness_n of_o the_o people_n cause_v to_o be_v break_v the_o prophet_n judge_v it_o not_o meet_v that_o a_o people_n drink_v drink_v with_o wine_n with_o the_o wine_n of_o spiritual_a fornication_n which_o be_v idolatry_n also_o jer._n 51._o 7._o shall_v receive_v the_o law_n from_o god_n also_o moses_n for_o his_o 2_o d_o receive_v of_o the_o law_n need_v a_o 2_o do_v fast._n after_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o same_o fatherthere_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o think_v that_o as_o s._n paul_n be_v usual_o say_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o s._n stephen_n martyrdom_n and_o prayer_n so_o the_o holy_a prophet_n samuel_n be_v more_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o mother_n hannah_n fast_v and_o prayer_n then_o of_o her_o womb_n he_o than_o proceed_v to_o samson_n of_o who_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o man_n have_v continue_v in_o innocency_n and_o original_a righteousness_n the_o work_n of_o painful_a fast_v have_v be_v nothing_o useful_a at_o all_o but_o we_o be_v wax_v old_a in_o our_o sin_n and_o not_o forthwith_o capable_a perhaps_o even_o of_o our_o remedy_n lest_o our_o rent_n be_v make_v worse_a yea_o our_o lord_n compare_v it_o to_o new_a wine_n give_v sentence_n that_o the_o old_a be_v better_a that_o commandment_n which_o be_v both_o new_a and_o old_a which_o you_o have_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o which_o be_v new_a in_o he_o that_o you_o love_v one_o another_o but_o both_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v our_o piece_a garment_n also_o be_v to_o be_v wear_v in_o our_o bridegroom_n absence_n although_o not_o in_o his_o presence_n 3_o dly_z observe_v that_o as_o all_o the_o church_n set_v solemn_a unchangeable_a fast_n her_o weekly_a station_n and_o her_o yearly_a paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n and_o if_o any_o will_v add_v the_o 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upon_o their_o foot_n cry_v out_o weak_n and_o tender_a conscience_n and_o so_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o cunning_a league_n with_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o come_v not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wine_n say_v theophylact_v upon_o my_o text._n and_o i_o may_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o from_o the_o oldness_n of_o the_o bottle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o then_o in_o our_o saviour_n instance_n at_o that_o time_n and_o now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o schism_n which_o be_v resolve_v by_o any_o art_n to_o make_v itself_o worse_o it_o be_v not_o from_o the_o weakness_n or_o tenderness_n but_o the_o stiffness_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o neck_n that_o shake_v the_o yoke_n to_o cast_v it_o off_o they_o can_v submit_v to_o the_o two_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n command_v of_o this_o duty_n in_o my_o text._n 1_o st_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o new_a wine_n must_v be_v put_v up_o where_o it_o must_v be_v preserve_v 2_o dly_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast._n they_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o steward_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n who_o be_v by_o their_o office_n especial_o to_o take_v care_n and_o do_v take_v care_n of_o our_o saviour_n good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o both_o be_v preserve_v the_o duty_n of_o fast_v and_o the_o vessel_n of_o honour_n that_o shall_v contain_v this_o precious_a liquor_n of_o which_o our_o lord_n take_v this_o care_n these_o be_v not_o the_o man_n it_o seem_v of_o who_o our_o lord_n in_o my_o text_n foretell_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o will_v fast._n i_o have_v declare_v at_o large_a even_o of_o the_o 7_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o wine_n be_v new_a than_o now_o it_o be_v and_o of_o the_o follow_a age_n the_o opposer_n of_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n not_o only_o confess_v their_o observance_n of_o it_o but_o complain_v of_o their_o diligence_n therein_o i_o have_v declare_v i_o say_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o bride_n herself_o i._n e._n the_o catholic_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o time_n of_o her_o preparation_n of_o herself_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o consummate_v nuptial_n of_o the_o lamb_n have_v ever_o observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n which_o what_o they_o be_v i_o have_v not_o give_v you_o i_o own_o sense_n but_o have_v as_o we_o be_v bid_v inquire_v of_o the_o former_a day_n and_o prepare_v myself_o and_o you_o to_o the_o search_n of_o our_o father_n as_o we_o be_v direct_v job_n 8._o 8._o for_o that_o both_o we_o and_o our_o opponent_n be_v but_o of_o yesterday_o the_o day_n will_v come_v say_v christ_n be_v they_o already_o come_v or_o be_v they_o not_o come_v which_o christ_n say_v shall_v come_v and_o if_o not_o yet_o come_v who_o can_v show_v we_o with_o any_o colour_n that_o ever_o they_o shall_v come_v but_o if_o they_o be_v come_v they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o church_n practise_v sure_o through_o 15_o age_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n once_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v certain_o not_o now_o to_o come_v and_o do_v not_o almost_o all_o the_o testimony_n by_o i_o produce_v find_v and_o settle_v the_o paschal_n fast_o on_o that_o basis_n of_o the_o annual_a solemn_a memory_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o so_o precious_a to_o his_o bride_n the_o church_n madness_n church_n s._n austin_n l._n 4._o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la co._n denatist_n c._n 23._o cum._n whatsoever_o observance_n be_v not_o first_o institute_v by_o any_o plenary_a council_n as_o this_o be_v not_o let_v any_o
or_o some_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a good_a thing_n seek_v but_o these_o religious_a fast_n be_v either_o private_a of_o private_a christian_n devotion_n or_o the_o joint_a public_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n again_o those_o religious_a private_a fast_n be_v either_o such_o as_o particular_a christian_n indict_v to_o themselves_o for_o the_o end_n above_o mention_v or_o such_o as_o to_o particular_a person_n be_v either_o enjoin_v from_o their_o bishop_n or_o advise_v and_o direct_v they_o by_o the_o priest_n upon_o their_o private_a confession_n those_o fast_n which_o they_o indict_v and_o choose_v unto_o themselves_o be_v either_o such_o as_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o vow_n or_o promise_v to_o god_n they_o have_v bind_v upon_o their_o soul_n or_o otherwise_o such_o as_o they_o purpose_v and_o perform_v in_o all_o freedom_n every_o vow_n and_o every_o bind_a oath_n to_o afflict_v the_o soul_n if_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n and_o the_o thing_n in_o their_o power_n and_o they_o have_v not_o vow_v to_o god_n a_o sacrifice_n of_o robbery_n de_fw-la rapinâ_fw-la holocaustum_fw-la deprive_v of_o strength_n and_o health_n their_o body_n which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o but_o make_v for_o god_n service_n shall_v bind_v over_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o danger_n of_o god_n judgement_n if_o not_o perform_v numb_a 30._o 2_o 13._o eccles._n 5._o 4_o 6._o a_o ecclesiastical_a fast_a or_o fast_o of_o the_o church_n be_v such_o religious_a fast_n as_o above_o describe_v wherein_o the_o public_a congregation_n as_o many_o as_o convenient_o can_v do_v join_v which_o as_o all_o other_o agree_v or_o gather_v together_o of_o more_o christian_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n touch_v any_o matter_n have_v a_o more_o special_a promise_n of_o prevail_v with_o almighty_a god_n matth._n 18._o 19_o 20._o leo_fw-la serm._n 7._o de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la decimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la excellentioris_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la actionis_fw-la sacratiorisque_fw-la virtutis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la etc._n etc._n come_v in_o unum_fw-la propositum_fw-la piae_fw-la plebis_fw-la corda_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ille_fw-la diabolus_fw-la cvi_fw-la sanctificatio_fw-la nostra_fw-la supplicium_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la à_fw-la parte_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la à_fw-la soliditate_fw-la superetur_fw-la it_o be_v yet_o a_o work_n of_o more_o excellent_a performance_n and_o of_o more_o sacred_a force_n viz._n fast_v etc._n etc._n when_o the_o heart_n of_o godly_a people_n concur_v and_o meet_v in_o one_o for_o that_o holy_a purpose_n that_o the_o devil_n to_o who_o our_o sanctification_n be_v a_o punishment_n may_v be_v vanquish_v not_o only_o by_o a_o particular_a but_o by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n who_o prevail_v more_o when_o both_o more_o spiritual_a duty_n meet_v together_o in_o each_o person_n as_o repentance_n and_o faith_n prayer_n fast_v and_o alm_n and_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_a people_n meet_v in_o one_o each_o arm_v with_o all_o those_o piece_n of_o armour_n chap._n ii_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o several_a kind_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o institution_n these_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n if_o we_o consider_v their_o institution_n and_o original_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v at_o first_o derive_v to_o she_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n or_o in_o after_o time_n from_o her_o bishop_n the_o successor_n of_o those_o apostle_n who_o do_v while_o the_o church_n have_v yet_o no_o christian_a king_n or_o queen_n her_o nurse_v father_n or_o nurse_n mother_n indict_v such_o fast_n either_o fix_v or_o occasional_a or_o when_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n king_n to_o be_v her_o nurse_n father_n proclaim_v from_o the_o authority_n piety_n and_o devotion_n of_o christian_a king_n and_o magistrate_n as_o by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o before_o such_o be_v as_o yet_o give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o bishop_n want_v not_o power_n to_o enjoin_v such_o fast_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n of_o the_o usage_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n who_o then_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o church_n that_o she_o deny_v unto_o montanus_n the_o new_a prophet_n or_o paraclete_n by_o he_o new_o acknowledge_v what_o yet_o they_o grant_v to_o their_o bishop_n he_o thus_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n so_o ancient_a practice_n lib_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la cap._n 13._o quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permi●…tas_fw-la quod_fw-la imperio_fw-la dei_fw-la sc_n per_fw-la montanum_fw-la prophetam_fw-la ●…jus_fw-la non_fw-it das_fw-mi benè_fw-la aut●…m_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la universae_fw-la pl●…bi_fw-la mandare_fw-la jejunia_fw-la assol●…nt_fw-la n●…n_fw-la dico_fw-la de_fw-fr industri●…_n stipium_fw-la conferendarum_fw-la ut_fw-la vestrae_fw-la capturae_fw-la est_fw-la s●…d_fw-la interdum_fw-la &_o ●…x_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la cau●…a_fw-la itaque_fw-la si_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la hominis_fw-la edicto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agitatis_fw-la quomodo_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la &_o c._n but_o how_o be_v it_o that_o you_o permit_v that_o to_o your_o own_o pleasure_n which_o you_o yield_v not_o to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n viz._n by_o his_o prophet_n montanus_n but_o it_o be_v well_o that_o even_o your_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o enjoin_v fast_n to_o all_o the_o people_n that_o i_o say_v not_o now_o how_o that_o be_v do_v on_o the_o purpose_n for_o make_v collection_n of_o a●…ntage_n to_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a craft_n with_o you_o so_o do_v he_o standerous_o calumniate_v the_o charitable_a collection_n ●…r_v the_o poor_a on_o 〈◊〉_d day_n but_o sometime_o also_o from_o so●…e_a cause_n of_o care_n and_o so●…tude_n of_o the_o church_n occasion_n move_v they_o thereto_o if_o therefore_o even_o from_o a_o man_n edict_n you_o all_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o joint_a humiliation_n how_o be_v it_o in_o we_o &_o c._n as_o these_o be_v occasional_a so_o other_o fix_a set_z and_o annual_a fast_n there_o be_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n introduce_v at_o least_o into_o some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o rogation-day_n austin_n of_o these_o rogation-day●…_a you_o m●…y_v see_v sid_n 〈◊〉_d l●…_n ●…_z epist_n 〈◊〉_d ●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…_n council_n aurelion_n c._n 29._o as_o it_o be_v in_o gratian._n c._n rogation●…s_o d●…_n consecrat_fw-mi distinct._n 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 1●…3_n sermon_n d●…_n tempore_fw-la in_o st_n austin_n begin_v at_o first_o from_o mamertus_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n about_o the_o year_n of_o 490._o and_o accept_v soon_o after_o by_o most_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o the_o west_n but_o as_o be_v probable_a at_o first_o some_o while_n before_o easter_n and_o not_o after_o 〈◊〉_d a_o strict_a time_n of_o fast_v within_o some_o of_o the_o forty_o day_n of_o abstinence_n other_o such_o set_v and_o annual_a fast_n introduce_v by_o such_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v those_o anteferiale_n vigiliae_fw-la the_o eve_n before_o certain_a feast_n or_o holiday_n which_o upon_o inconvenience_n find_v in_o the_o more_o ancient_a night-service_n and_o watch_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o late_a time_n be_v by_o the_o church_n wisdom_n convert_v first_o in_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n from_o proper_a vigil_n into_o 〈◊〉_d jejunia_fw-la or_o lesser_a fast_n of_o these_o eve_n ●…ept_v fast_n the_o first_o mention_n that_o ●…_n meet_v with_o be_v in_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o ora●…_n upon_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o st._n cyprian_n where_o he_o will_v the_o people_n to_o bring_v to_o church_n with_o they_o on_o the_o morning_n of_o that_o holiday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d emptiness_n of_o the_o body_n viz._n from_o the_o eve_n fast_o the_o elevation_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o virgin_n the_o contempt_n of_o their_o flesh_n next_o inn●…ntius_fw-la ad_fw-la epis●…pum_fw-la braccarensem_fw-la omnium_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o observatione_fw-la jejunii_fw-la celebrandae_fw-la praeter_fw-la vigilias_fw-la philippi_n &_o jac●…bi_n &_o i●…nnis_fw-la evang●…listae_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la quoqu●…_n vigiliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o vigil_n of_o a●…l_a the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o observance_n of_o fast_v except_o the_o vigil_n of_o philip_n and_o james_n because_o it_o always_o fall_v within_o the_o fifty_o day_n of_o the_o church_n solemn_a rejoice_v and_o of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n because_o always_o with_o christmas_n and_o st._n stephen_n day_n next_o before_o it_o the_o eve_n of_o saint_n day_n also_o fast_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v bring_v in_o i●…_n imitation_n of_o the_o one_o more_o ancient_a and_o most_o solemn_a vigil_n of_o the_o
the_o forty_o day_n fast_o of_o lent_n the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o we_o solemn_o fast_a and_o those_o he_o recount_v not_o as_o prescribe_v by_o this_o or_o that_o church_n or_o of_o this_o or_o that_o age_n but_o as_o part_v of_o the_o christian_a abstinence_n then_o peter_n also_o the_o archbishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 15_o can._n ratify_v by_o the_o six_o general_n council_n thus_o declare_v the_o church_n fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o can_v any_o accuse_v we_o for_o observe_v the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o which_o we_o have_v be_v with_o great_a reason_n command_v to_o fast_a according_a to_o tradition_n on_o the_o four_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v by_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o betray_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n what_o tradition_n what_o command_v he_o mean_v you_o shall_v now_o hear_v the_o tradition_n epiphanius_n will_v tell_v we_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o command_n from_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o 69._o can._n apostolic_a make_v by_o primitive_a bishop_n the_o early_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v witness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n any_o reader_n or_o singer_n fast_v not_o the_o holy_a lent_n or_o fast_v not_o the_o four_o or_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n let_v he_o be_v deprive_v except_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o weakness_n of_o body_n and_o if_o a_o laic_a let_v he_o be_v separate_v a_o canon_n which_o may_v concern_v their_o time_n only_o now_o whence_o the_o tradition_n of_o those_o day_n come_v we_o shall_v hear_v from_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o book_n the_o expositione_n fidei_fw-la c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o wednesday_n and_o eve_n of_o saturday_n we_o be_v in_o fast_v unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v that_o on_o these_o day_n fast_n be_v perform_v and_o that_o which_o be_v write_v be_v fulfil_v that_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_o in_o those_o day_n and_o in_o his_o haeres_fw-la 75._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sequitur_fw-la ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o in_o expos_n fidei_fw-la the_o same_o epiphanius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v there_o that_o do_v not_o confess_v and_o agree_v in_o all_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o four_o day_n and_o the_o eve_n of_o saturday_n be_v a_o define_v fast_o in_o the_o church_n only_o say_v he_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o three_o book_n of_o haeres_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o manifestation_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o fast_o though_o it_o fall_v out_o on_o the_o four_o or_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n s._n hierom_n shall_v be_v our_o next_o witness_n in_o his_o preface_n upon_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n pachomius_n bis_n in_o hebdomadâ_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la sabbati_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la pentecoste_n the_o fast_a be_v observe_v by_o all_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n on_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n thereof_o except_o within_o the_o solemn_a fifty_o day_n their_o exception_n both_o be_v to_o be_v put_v together_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o the_o fast_a with_o epiphanius_n s._n austin_n give_v we_o epist._n 86._o ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la cur_n autem_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la maximè_fw-la jejunet_n ecclesia_fw-la illa_fw-la ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la quòd_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n ipsa_fw-la quarta_fw-la sabbati_fw-la quam_fw-la vulgò_fw-la quartam_fw-la feriam_fw-la vocant_fw-la concilium_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la occidendum_fw-la dominum_fw-la fecisse_fw-la judaei_n deinde_fw-la traditus_fw-la est_fw-la ●…â_fw-la nocte_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ad_fw-la sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la qui_fw-la dies_fw-la passionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la manifestus_fw-la est_fw-la p●…rtinebat_fw-la now_o why_o the_o church_n especial_o fast_n on_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v render_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v consider_v on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o jew_n be_v find_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o council_n for_o the_o slay_v of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v up_o on_o that_o night_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o manifest_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v epiphanius_n ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n say_v s_n austin_n week_n austin_n apolloniu●…_n ap●…d_a gra●…ianum_n distinct._n 4._o cap._n 32._o jejunia_fw-la vero_fw-la legitima_fw-la i_o e._n quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la selvenda_fw-la nisi_fw-la g●…andis_fw-la al●…_n que_fw-fr necessi●…s_fw-fr fuer●…_n qu●…d_fw-la quartâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la jadas_n de_fw-fr traditione_n domini_fw-la cogitave●…it_fw-la &_o feriâ_fw-la sextâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la salvator_n the_o two_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o second_o and_o five_o of_o the_o manichee_n be_v the_o first_o and_o second_v of_o the_o christian_n be_v the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n these_o be_v the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o their_o several_a original_n and_o institution_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n or_o also_o other_o religious_a fast_n as_o to_o their_o measure_n of_o time_n the_o extension_n of_o the_o fast_a as_o to_o the_o person_n perform_v it_o be_v either_o a_o fast_a of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o time_n perform_v by_o all_o christian_a people_n or_o particular_a fast_n of_o particular_a church_n or_o individual_a fast_n of_o single_a person_n but_o the_o extension_n of_o fast_n as_o to_o the_o time_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o flesh_n which_o need_v that_o medicine_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v it_o continue_v perpetual_o or_o for_o a_o very_a long_a time_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ordinary_a strength_n of_o christian_n have_v be_v in_o divers_a proportion_n bound_v out_o there_o be_v first_o the_o semi-jejunium_a stationum_fw-la as_o tertullian_n call_v it_o cornelius_n fast_a till_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n such_o be_v call_v in_o typico_fw-la s._n sabae_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d venit_fw-la enim_fw-la horae_fw-la nonae_fw-la observatio_fw-la de_fw-la exitu_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o we_o hear_v tertullian_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n but_o now_o there_o be_v second_o a_o proper_a entire_a fast_a of_o one_o day_n unto_o the_o evening_n 2_o sam._n 1._o 12._o 1_o sam._n 7._o 6._o and_o judge_n 20._o 26._o and_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o the_o people_n go_v up_o and_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o weep_v and_o abode_n there_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o fast_v that_o day_n until_o the_o evening_n and_o offer_v burnt-offering_n and_o peace-offering_n before_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o which_o pattern_n the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o fast_v until_o the_o evening_n celebrate_v their_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n viz._n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o evening_n next_o before_o their_o officium_fw-la vespertinum_fw-la '_o betwixt_o three_o a_o clock_n and_o six_o at_o night_n as_o on_o the_o other_o fast_n of_o their_o station_n which_o they_o break_v up_o at_o three_o a_o clock_n they_o offer_v up_o their_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n next_o also_o before_o their_o evening_n service_n but_o betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o twelve_o and_o three_o such_o be_v also_o daniel_n fast_a conjoin_v with_o supplication_n sackcloth_n and_o ash_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o evening_n oblation_n dan._n 9_o 3._o 21._o the_o angel_n of_o god_n put_v this_o period_n of_o the_o evening_n to_o his_o fast_a as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n do_v at_o the_o nine_o hour_n unto_o cornelius_n fast_a act_v 10._o among_o the_o set_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n certain_a especial_o in_o lent_n and_o those_o also_o before_o the_o ordination_n which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o sermon_n of_o leo_n be_v wont_v then_o to_o be_v keep_v but_o two_o day_n the_o four_o and_o six_o of_o the_o week_n be_v then_o extend_v unto_o the_o evening_n a_o three_o sort_n of_o fast_n as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o time_n be_v that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superpositio_fw-la when_o they_o add_v to_o the_o day_n the_o night_n follow_v also_o or_o at_o least_o the_o time_n unto_o the_o cock-crowing_a so_o holy_a david_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 16._o he_o fast_v a_o fast_a and_o go_v in_o and_o lay_v all_o night_n
to_o be_v forbear_v the_o plea_n of_o both_o their_o tradition_n meet_v in_o this_o that_o on_o easter-day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o decree_n of_o their_o several_a synod_n also_o conclude_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n so_o that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o according_a to_o they_o and_o their_o plead_v tradition_n apostolical_a on_o all_o hand_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fast_n or_o fast_a day_n that_o be_v to_o end_v in_o easter_n &_o not_o the_o fast_a day_n the_o church_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o tertullian_n oppose_v to_o the_o montanist_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la certe_fw-la in_o evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o fasting_n that_o in_o the_o gospel_n those_o day_n be_v determine_v for_o fasting_n on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o certain_a day_n not_o day_n those_o day_n not_o only_o that_o day_n so_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o all_o it_o will_v be_v confess_v that_o we_o must_v humble_v our_o soul_n with_o fast_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n to_o this_o add_v that_o the_o 24_o paschal_n epistle_n or_o sermon_n of_o theophilus_n and_o cyril_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n each_o of_o they_o do_v conclude_v that_o according_a to_o evangelical_n or_o apostolical_a tradition_n constitution_n or_o teach_n they_o shall_v end_v or_o dissolve_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v still_o plural_o the_o fast_n on_o easter_n eve_n the_o 45_o canon_n of_o the_o laodicaean_a council_n confirm_v in_o general_a council_n tell_v we_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a fast_n not_o fast_v day_n of_o lent_n st._n ambrose_n think_v more_o command_v by_o god_n to_o christian_n of_o a_o ordinary_a strength_n than_o the_o fast_o of_o a_o day_n in_o lent_n when_o he_o say_v l._n de_fw-la jejunio_fw-la &_o ecclesiâ_fw-la propitiâ_fw-la divinitate_fw-la ecce_fw-la jam_fw-la penè_fw-la transegimus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la indicta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la domini_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la devotione_fw-la complevimus_fw-la where_o he_o call_v the_o many_o fast_n indict_v in_o one_o lent_n the_o precept_n of_o god_n 2._o irenaeus_n by_o his_o recital_n that_o some_o thought_n they_o ought_v to_o fast_o two_o day_n and_o no_o more_o and_z other_o more_o can_v be_v understand_v as_o if_o irenaeus_n approve_v that_o number_n which_o dionysius_n his_o word_n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n within_o a_o few_o 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neque_fw-la in_o conciliis_fw-la posteriorum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la quiâ_fw-la per_fw-la universam_fw-la custodiuntur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la creduntur_fw-la yea_o and_o of_o the_o particular_a paschal_n fast_a itself_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n he_o tell_v we_o illa_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbe_fw-la observantur_fw-la dantur_fw-la intelligi_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apostolis_n vel_fw-la plenariis_fw-la conciliis_fw-la quorum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la saluberrima_fw-la autoritas_fw-la commendata_fw-la atque_fw-la statuta_fw-la retineri_fw-la sicuti_fw-la quòd_fw-la domini_fw-la passio_fw-la &_o resurrectio_fw-la &_o ascensio_n in_o exlum_fw-la &_o adventus_n de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la anniversariâ_fw-la 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evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la yet_o say_v also_o in_o his_o hundred_o and_o nineteenth_o epistle_n which_o be_v to_o januarius_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n the_o lend_v true_o of_o fast_n have_v authority_n both_o in_o the_o old_a book_n and_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n and_o psal._n 110th_o quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n quod_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habet_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la in_o the_o number_n o●…_n forty_o day_n both_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v fast_o for_o it_o be_v command_v unto_o we_o both_o from_o the_o law_n and_o from_o the_o prophet_n and_o from_o the_o gospel_n itself_o which_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n now_o proceed_v we_o to_o your_o next_o testimony_n and_o that_o from_o st._n austin_n also_o and_o make_v trial_n whether_o you_o have_v any_o better_a success_n therein_o the_o place_n be_v lib._n 30._o contra_fw-la faustum_n manichaeum_fw-la cap._n 5._o quantò_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la voluerit_fw-la vel_fw-la potuerit_fw-la thence_o you_o will_v conclude_v that_o christian_a abstinence_n in_o lent_n be_v voluntary_a when_o as_o st._n austin_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o that_o abstinence_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v si_fw-mi fortè_fw-la aliquis_fw-la voluerit_fw-la &_o potuerit_fw-la but_o quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la seu_fw-la voluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la potuerit_fw-la but_o because_o you_o give_v we_o his_o word_n so_o imperfect_a we_o will_v set_v they_o down_o here_o a_o little_a more_o at_o large_a the_o manichean_a heretic_n object_v thus_o against_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o catholic_n quidergo_v &_o vos_fw-la cùm_fw-la haec_fw-la à_fw-la vobis_fw-la passionis_fw-la christi_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la mysteria_fw-la si_fw-mi quadragesima_fw-la sine_fw-la vino_fw-la &_o carnibus_fw-la non_fw-la superstitiosè_fw-la ●…_n vobis_fw-la sed_fw-la divinâ_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la videte_fw-la quaeso_fw-la videte_fw-la etc._n etc._n st._n austin_n answer_v christiani_n non_fw-la haeretici_fw-la sed_fw-la catholici_fw-la edomandi_fw-la corporis_fw-la causâ_fw-la propter_fw-la animam_fw-la ab_fw-la irrationalibus_fw-la motibus_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la humiliandam_fw-la non_fw-la quòd_fw-la illa_fw-la esse_fw-la immunda_fw-la credant_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la à_fw-la carnibus_fw-la verùm_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la etiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la fructibus_fw-la abstinent_a vel_fw-la semper_fw-la sicut_fw-la pauci_fw-la vel_fw-la certis_fw-la diebus_fw-la atque_fw-la temporibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ferè_fw-la omnes_fw-la quantò_fw-la magis_fw-la cuique_fw-la vel_fw-la minùs_fw-la seu_fw-la voluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la potuerit_fw-la vos_fw-fr autem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la creaturam_fw-la negatis_fw-la bonam_fw-la etc._n etc._n videtis_fw-la ergò_fw-la multum_fw-la interest_n inter_fw-la abstinentes_fw-la a_o cibis_fw-la propter_fw-la sacratam_fw-la significationem_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la corporis_fw-la castigationem_fw-la &_o abstinentes_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la quos_fw-la deus_fw-la cr●…avit_fw-la dicendo_fw-la quòd_fw-la ●…os_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la creavit_fw-la proinde_fw-la illa_fw-la doctrina_fw-la est_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la &_o apostolorum_fw-la haec_fw-la daemoniorum_fw-la mendaciloquorum_fw-la you_o see_v that_o what_o you_o cite_v be_v speak_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o but_o of_o a_o certain_a manner_n or_o rather_o one_o part_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o keep_n it_o and_o that_o not_o permit_v to_o their_o 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and_o urge_v into_o more_o diligent_a practice_n and_o whet_v upon_o christian_a people_n as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicaea_n in_o many_o of_o its_o canon_n and_o in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o trullo_n can._n 9●…_n and_o this_o some_o may_v call_v a_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o yet_o if_o cassian_n mean_v as_o he_o may_v speak_v not_o of_o abstinence_n only_o but_o of_o strict_a proper_a sal●…ing_n that_o the_o precept_n and_o necessity_n of_o so_o fast_v forty_o day_n be_v only_o of_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a he_o speak_v nothing_o for_o you_o against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n about_o the_o manner_n or_o number_n of_o day_n of_o strict_a fast_n mention_v by_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n it_o matter_n nothing_o since_o there_o be_v always_o forty_o day_n of_o abstinence_n notwithstanding_o recommend_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o all_o that_o be_v able_a tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n or_o command_v they_o also_o by_o their_o ruler_n and_o governor_n as_o in_o most_o church_n and_o age_n of_o the_o world_n after_o the_o wax_a cold_a of_o devotion_n need_v such_o command_n which_o may_v further_o also_o interpret_v cassian_n within_o such_o time_n moreover_o either_o the_o devout_a christian_n themselves_o do_v choose_v out_o for_o themselves_o or_o those_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o government_n over_o they_o do_v choose_v out_o for_o they_o as_o we_o read_v that_o leo_n do_v serm._n 4._o de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la some_o number_n of_o day_n either_o continue_v or_o with_o interval_n more_o or_o few_o
consider_v we_o next_o as_o touch_v the_o main_a error_n itself_o of_o the_o novatian_o wherein_o as_o he_o do_v pronounce_v of_o novatus_n himself_o that_o he_o die_v a_o martyr_n l._n 4._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d novatus_n be_v socrates_n martyr_n and_o the_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o his_o follower_n as_o he_o say_v he_o be_v diligent_a in_o but_o s._n chrysostome_n even_o after_o his_o death_n he_o thus_o proceed_v to_o censure_v because_o he_o defend_v that_o repentance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o those_o that_o fall_v after_o baptism_n more_o than_o once_o allege_v against_o he_o a_o ancient_a more_o severe_a discipline_n of_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n as_o if_o the_o follow_a bishop_n have_v not_o power_n in_o their_o time_n see_v cause_n to_o relax_v such_o severity_n of_o discipline_n his_o word_n of_o chrysostome_n be_v l._n 6._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v matter_n of_o admiration_n to_o i_o how_o he_o john_n as_o above_o he_o call_v he_o show_v so_o great_a a_o zeal_n of_o temperance_n shall_v in_o his_o discourse_n teach_v man_n to_o despise_v temperance_n ●…or_a repentance_n be_v grant_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n to_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v once_o after_o baptism_n he_o be_v bold_a to_o say_v if_o thou_o have_v repent_v a_o thousand_o time_n enter_v hither_o sure_o not_o far_o off_o from_o his_o lord_n merciful_a sense_n luk._n 17_o 3_o 4_o 5._o take_v heed_n to_o yourselves_o if_o thy_o brother_n trespass_n against_o thou_o rebuke_v he_o and_o if_o he_o repent_v forgive_v he_o and_o if_o he_o trespass_n against_o thou_o seven_o time_n in_o a_o day_n and_o seven_o time_n in_o a_o day_n turn_v again_o to_o thou_o say_v i_o repent_v thou_o shall_v forgive_v he_o and_o the_o apostle_n say_v unto_o the_o lord_n increase_v our_o faith_n they_o say_v not_o our_o charity_n only_o but_o our_o faith_n compare_v this_o also_o with_o mat._n 18._o 15_o 18._o surely_n this_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bitterness_n of_o chrysostome_n whereof_o socrates_n have_v accuse_v he_o but_o be_v socrates_n more_o favourable_a to_o the_o more_o ancient_a bishop_n who_o oppose_v novatus_n that_o you_o may_v read_v in_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o have_v relate_v novatus_n his_o letter_n he_o than_o speak_v of_o cornelius_n his_o contrary_a letter_n who_o be_v a_o holy_a bishop_n and_o martyr_n of_o rome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o say_v he_o confirm_v their_o opininion_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o many_o as_o be_v lover_n of_o ●…in_n lay_v hold_v of_o that_o concession_n which_o be_v grant_v viz._n by_o cornelius_n the_o holy_a and_o true_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o for_o time_n to_o come_v use_v that_o concession_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o sin_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o phrygian_n appear_v to_o be_v more_o sober_a than_o other_o nation_n for_o they_o indeed_o seldom_o swear_v with_o they_o there_o be_v no_o run_v after_o horse-race_n nor_o theatre_n wherefore_o it_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o these_o and_o those_o which_o be_v so_o affect_v incline_v rather_o to_o the_o thing_n then_o write_v by_o novatus_n for_o fornication_n be_v count_v with_o they_o as_o a_o detestable_a abomination_n for_o why_o you_o may_v find_v the_o phrygian_n and_o paphlagonian_o live_v more_o sober_o than_o any_o other_o sect_n whatsoever_o and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n i_o suppose_v of_o they_o also_o who_o live_v about_o the_o western_a part_n and_o hearken_v unto_o or_o obey_v novatus_n whoever_o have_v read_v in_o story_n the_o sound_n and_o catholic_n faith_n and_o holy_a life_n and_o martyrdom_n of_o cornelius_n s._n cyprian_n dear_a friend_n and_o have_v read_v in_o s._n cyprian_n the_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a life_n of_o novatus_n and_o his_o factious_a schism_n and_o heretical_a teach_n let_v he_o judge_v of_o these_o word_n of_o socrates_n which_o he_o will_v leave_v behind_o he_o in_o his_o history_n to_o the_o world_n last_o when_o s._n chrysostome_n be_v drive_v in_o banishment_n he_o say_v thus_o other_o have_v say_v that_o john_n suffer_v in_o his_o deposition_n just_o because_o he_o have_v take_v away_o many_o church_n from_o the_o novatian_o &_o the_o quartadecimani_fw-la and_o certain_a other_o but_o whether_o that_o abdication_n of_o john_n be_v just_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v grieve_v by_o he_o god_n who_o know_v the_o secret_n and_o the_o truth_n itself_o in_o that_o matter_n be_v a_o just_a judge_n these_o thing_n have_v i_o let_v you_o hear_v socrates_n speak_v from_o himself_o not_o to_o withdraw_v any_o due_a regard_n to_o his_o labour_n and_o history_n except_o only_o where_o in_o thing_n regard_v some_o part_n or_o other_o of_o the_o novatian_o singularity_n and_o his_o thence_o detract_n from_o the_o holy_a catholic_n bishop_n such_z as_o cornelius_z the_o martyr_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n and_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n holy_a fast_n and_o feast_n wherein_o i_o deem_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctor_n and_o father_n of_o all_o age_n without_o great_a injustice_n to_o the_o church_n i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o this_o double_a item_n 1._o that_o allow_v all_o that_o which_o our_o brethren_n the_o presbyterian_o bring_v out_o of_o socrates_n for_o themselves_o it_o have_v be_v show_v above_o that_o it_o profit_v not_o their_o cause_n at_o all_o nor_o hurt_n we_o 2._o that_o all_o other_o loose_a say_n of_o socrates_n remove_v from_o the_o apostle_n all_o care_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n or_o the_o fast_o precede_v or_o other_o holy_a day_n be_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o novatian_a infection_n a_o pursuance_n of_o that_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n socrat._v l_o 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o his_o friend_n the_o novatian_o assemble_v in_o council_n have_v decree_v at_o angar_fw-la in_o bythinia_n chap._n 8._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o other_o objection_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o to_o their_o pretence_n from_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o 5_o proposal_n of_o our_o brethren_n the_o presbyterian_o as_o they_o have_v publish_v it_o now_o themselves_o in_o their_o grand_a debate_n page_n 44._o be_v this_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n which_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast._n this_o by_o they_o propund_v and_o desire_v of_o the_o king_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v that_o nothing_o may_v be_v leave_v even_o of_o that_o which_o be_v extant_a in_o our_o public_a liturgy_n wherein_o be_v no_o one_o word_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o meat_n but_o only_o 1._o of_o prayer_n and_o service_n to_o almighty_a god_n at_o that_o time_n before_o easter_n and_o 2._o of_o such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v to_o the_o spirit_n we_o may_v ever_o obey_v the_o godly_a motion_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o glory_n and_o 3._o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n and_o mention_n that_o the_o lord_n for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_o 40._o day_n and_o 40._o night_n with_o a_o prayer_n 4._o particular_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o lent_n that_o god_n will_v make_v in_o we_o new_a and_o contrite_a heart_n that_o we_o worthy_o lament_v our_o sin_n and_o acknowledge_v our_o wretchedness_n may_v obtain_v of_o he_o the_o god_n of_o all_o mercy_n perfect_a remission_n and_o forgiveness_n through_o jesus_n christ._n and_o 5._o on_o passion_n week_n and_o on_o good-friday_n a_o holy_a and_o humble_a memory_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v betray_v and_o give_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o wicked_a man_n and_o to_o suffer_v death_n upon_o the_o cross_n for_o his_o family_n the_o church_n with_o a_o prayer_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o church_n and_o for_o all_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o all_o jew_n turk_n infidel_n and_o heretic_n on_o that_o day_n on_o which_o christ_n pray_v for_o his_o enemy_n on_o the_o cross._n and_o 6._o a_o narrative_a that_o in_o the_o primtive_a church_n there_o be_v a_o godly_a discipline_n the_o restore_v whereof_o the_o church_n desire_v that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n such_o person_n as_o be_v notorious_a sinner_n be_v put_v to_o open_a penance_n and_o punish_v in_o this_o world_n that_o their_o soul_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o other_o admonish_v by_o their_o example_n may_v be_v the_o more_o afraid_a to_o offend_v with_o the_o read_v 7._o of_o the_o general_a sentence_n of_o god_n
manner_n of_o celebrate_v use_v by_o the_o papist_n the_o day_n may_v be_v with_o more_o godliness_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o church_n observe_v be_v cleanse_v from_o superstition_n and_o erroneous_a doctrine_n then_o abrogate_a the_o place_n of_o s._n austin_n be_v in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la januar_fw-la 118._o illa_fw-la à_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o recommendation_n divine_a of_o the_o forty_o day_n fast_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n richard_n montague_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n origin_n eccles_n pars_fw-la 2._o n._n 81._o numerum_fw-la hunc_fw-la mysticum_fw-la dierum_fw-la 40._o &_o sacrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d scripture_n multa_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la decent_a testimonia_fw-la certè_fw-la erat_fw-la aliquid_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la cur_n dicb●…os_fw-la continuis_fw-la 40_o apertis_fw-la coeli_fw-la catarectis_fw-la &_o abyssi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d bus_fw-la resolutis_fw-la invalescerent_fw-la aquae_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la quòd_fw-la annos_fw-la 40_o ex_fw-la aegypto_n redu●…_n israel_n eremi_fw-la erroribus_fw-la destinebantur_fw-la erat_fw-la certè_fw-la dispensatorius_fw-la &_o plury_n quàm_fw-la unâ_fw-la vice_fw-la christi_fw-la domini_fw-la actionibus_fw-la consecra●…us_fw-la certè_fw-la fortuitò_fw-la non_fw-la fiebat_fw-la quod_fw-la toties_fw-la in_o scripture_n numerus_fw-la ille_fw-la per_fw-la deum_fw-la consecrabatur_fw-la mihi_fw-la rectè_fw-la opinatus_fw-la videtur_fw-la augustinus_n qui_fw-la numerum_fw-la quadragenarium_fw-la totum_fw-la praesentis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la cursum_fw-la significare_fw-la diceba●…_n tempus_fw-la nimirum_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la orationibus_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la peccatorumque_fw-la expiationi_fw-la destinatum_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la novatores_fw-la liceret_fw-la illud_fw-la adderem_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la commendaret_fw-la and_o even_o such_o learned_a protestant_n who_o write_v its_o original_a not_o apostolical_a or_o from_o christ_n yet_o prove_v it_o themselves_o from_o antiquity_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n observe_v both_o by_o clergy_n and_o laity_n before_o his_o time_n who_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n about_o 38_o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n who_o himself_n it_o be_v probable_a be_v bear_v much_o about_o s._n john_n death_n or_o a_o little_a after_o so_o zanchius_n l._n 1._o in_o 4._o praeceptum_fw-la p._n 695._o certè_fw-la telesphorus_n qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la septimus_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la episcopus_fw-la &_o martyr_n circa_fw-la annum_fw-la domini_fw-la 139._o huius_fw-la temporis_fw-la quadragesimalis_fw-la supranominati●…_n mentionem_fw-la facit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ante_fw-la se_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la observati_fw-la ad●…ecit_fw-la enim_fw-la aliquot_fw-la dies_fw-la quos_fw-la volebat_fw-la à_fw-la clericis_fw-la ac_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la quàm_fw-la à_fw-la ●…aicis_fw-la observabantur_fw-la observari_fw-la statuimus_fw-la inquit_fw-la ut_fw-la septem_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la plenas_fw-la ante_fw-la sanctum_fw-la pascha_fw-la omnes_fw-la clerici_fw-la i._n e._n in_o sortem_fw-la domini_fw-la vocati_fw-la à_fw-la carne_fw-la jejunent_fw-la quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la discreta_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la vita_fw-la clericorum_fw-la à_fw-la laicorum_fw-la conversatione_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o in_fw-la jejunio_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la discretio_fw-la these_o learned_a author_n especial_o the_o four_o revered_a bishop_n of_o our_o own_o church_n above_o i_o have_v produce_v not_o that_o i_o think_v there_o may_v not_o perhaps_o more_o than_o double_a the_o number_n be_v allege_v of_o modern_a author_n differ_v in_o judgement_n from_o what_o i_o have_v assert_v but_o by_o whosoever_o they_o shall_v be_v allege_v if_o they_o shall_v stand_v by_o themselves_o alone_o and_o my_o replyer_n shall_v not_o first_o produce_v as_o i_o have_v do_v according_a to_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n golden_a rule_n 1._o antiquity_n 2._o universality_n of_o practice_n general_o speak_v 3._o the_o consent_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o learned_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n at_o least_o through_o the_o first_o 600._o or_o 700._o year_n the_o time_n wherein_o lawful_a general_n counsel_n be_v who_o with_o authority_n note_v heretical_a writer_n and_o then_o if_o he_o please_v and_o not_o but_o then_o give_v we_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o holy_a and_o learned_a man_n otherwise_o i_o here_o prescribe_v against_o any_o number_n of_o modern_n of_o one_o small_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o of_o one_o or_o two_o age_n far_o remove_v from_o antiquity_n except_o where_o authority_n of_o our_o own_o church_n to_o which_o we_o have_v subscribe_v do_v interpose_v such_o testimony_n i_o say_v stand_v alone_o by_o themselves_o antiquity_n that_o app●…oaches_v near_o the_o fountain_n not_o be_v first_o hear_v both_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n and_o testify_v of_o tradition_n where_o that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o controversy_n all_o such_o weak_a and_o trifle_a process_n of_o argument_n from_o testimony_n i_o take_v to_o be_v but_o tyranny_n over_o man_n judgement_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n word_n who_o be_v truth_n and_o the_o church_n witness_v who_o he_o have_v set_v to_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n who_o witness_n be_v best_a learn_v from_o antiquity_n and_o universality_n of_o practice_n and_o consent_n of_o her_o pastor_n of_o the_o age_n require_v and_o to_o submission_n of_o acquiescence_n to_o their_o own_o church_n in_o such_o matter_n but_o why_o then_o have_v i_o bring_v those_o five_o worthy_a witness_n i_o answer_v 1._o because_o i_o have_v first_o in_o legitimate_a order_n premise_v such_o antiquity_n universality_n and_o consent_n and_o so_o my_o adversary_n testimony_n ever_o shall_v be_v welcome_a 2._o to_o show_v that_o any_o the_o most_o faithful_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o defend_v what_o i_o in_o this_o maintain_v 3._o to_o prevent_v such_o replyer_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o supply_v with_o rail_v what_o they_o want_v in_o weight_n of_o argument_n or_o testimony_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o world_n see_v that_o so_o reverend_a zealous_a and_o learned_a protestant_n and_o such_o as_o have_v do_v as_o much_o service_n against_o the_o papist_n a●…_n all_o the_o presbyterian_o put_v together_o in_o their_o write_n and_o sermon_n have_v do_v have_v thus_o write_v howbeit_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o many_o reverend_a and_o learned_a man_n and_o far_o from_o presbyterian_o be_v herein_o of_o a_o different_a judgement_n and_o have_v do_v very_o good_a service_n against_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o gross_a error_n finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sunday_n and_o other_o chief_a day_n of_o lent_n and_o of_o some_o follow_v in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n septuagesima_fw-la the_o nine_o sunday_n before_o easter-day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n filii_fw-la prodigi_fw-la memoria_fw-la 70_o annorum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o significationem_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la exilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la augustin_n l._n 3._o d._n doctr._fw-la christ._n and_o memory_n of_o the_o 70_o week_n dan._n 9_o 26._o in_o the_o end_n of_o which_o messiah_n the_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o not_o for_o himself_o sexagesima_fw-la the_o eight_o sunday_n before_o easter_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quinquagesima_fw-la the_o seven_o sunday_n before_o easter-day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n ingress●…s_fw-la seu_fw-la introitûs_fw-la jejunii_fw-la hi●…c_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…sse_n cl●…is_n 〈◊〉_d svi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la the_o six_o sunday_n before_o easter-day_n memoria_fw-la jejunii_fw-la domini_fw-la ord._n rom._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hâc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d graeci_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d propter_fw-la gulam_fw-la dominica_n invocavit_fw-la the_o whole_a week_n the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shrove-tuesday_n fastness_n tuesday_n ash-wednesday_n caput_fw-la jejunii_fw-la dies_fw-la ●…inerum_fw-la second_o sunday_n in_o lent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n reminiscere_fw-la three_o sunday_n in_o lent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n oculi_fw-la four_o sunday_n in_o lent_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n refectionis_fw-la dominica_n de_fw-fr panibus_fw-la dominica_n laetare_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d five_o sunday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n passionis_fw-la propterquod_fw-la dominus_fw-la praedixit_fw-la c●…_n di●…_n de_fw-fr instanti_fw-la passione_n suâ_fw-la ●…ive_v judica_fw-la friday_n in_o this_o week_n praeparatorium_fw-la lazari_n saturday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sabbatum_fw-la lazari_n six_o sunday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n osannarum_fw-la dominica_n palmarum_fw-la palm-sunday_n the_o whole_a week_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sancta_fw-la hebdomada_fw-la septimana_fw-la passionis_fw-la hebdomas_fw-la xerophagia●…um_fw-la hebdomada_fw-la poenosa_fw-la the_o great_a week_n hâc_fw-la hebdomada_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sicut_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d monday_n in_o this_o week_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feria_n secunda_fw-la passionis_fw-la tuesday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feria_n tertia_fw-la passionis_fw-la wednesday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feria_n quarta_fw-la in_o proditione_n judae_fw-la feria_n quarta_fw-la passionis_fw-la tenable_a wednesday_n and_o these_o four_o day_n before_o easter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thursday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feria_n quinta_fw-la passionis_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la feria_n quinta_fw-la in_o coena_fw-la domini_fw-la feria_n mysterio●…um_fw-la ●…avipedium_fw-la dies_fw-la mandati_fw-la maundy_n thursday_n sheer_n thursday_n good_a friday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dies_fw-la paschae_fw-la parascheve_fw-mi crucifixionis_fw-la dies_fw-la sanctus_fw-la passionis_fw-la domini_fw-la pascha_fw-la quo_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la augustin_n ep_v 119._o ●…cclesia_n smy●…ensis_n ep._n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d polycarp_n saturday_n or_o easter-eve_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sabbatum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la vigilia_fw-la paschalis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n nazianz_n easter-day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n greg._n nazianz._n orat._n in_o pasch._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d con●…_n ancyr_n c._n 5._o dominica_n magna_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v psal._n 118._o 24._o monday_n in_o easter-week_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n nazianz._n feria_n 2_o da._n resurrectionis_fw-la domini_fw-la secundus_fw-la dies_fw-la festi_fw-la tuesday_n feria_n 3_o in_o resurrectionis_fw-la domini_fw-la tertius_fw-la dies_fw-la festi_fw-la s._n aug._n d._n civ_o d._n l._n 22._o c._n 8._o wednesday_n feria_n 4_o a._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d candidatorum_fw-la thursday_n feria_n 5_o a._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la candidatorum_fw-la sunday_n after_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n naz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gregor_n nazianz._n dominica_n quasimodogeniti_a dominica_n in_o albis_n octava_fw-la paschalis_n low-sunday_n low-easter-day_n or_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n the_o 2._o sunday_n after_o easter_n wednesday_n after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 3._o sunday_n from_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 25_o day_n of_o the_o fifty_o dies_fw-la disputationis_fw-la christi_fw-la cum_fw-la doctoribus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sunday_n before_o ascension_n dominica_n rogationum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ascension-day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d holy_a thursday_n sunday_n after_o ascension_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominica_n expectationis_fw-la dominica_n hebdomadae_fw-la expectationis_fw-la whitsunday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d evagr._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d festum_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la wied-sunday_n wh._n monday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ●…tiam_fw-la graecis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wh._n tuesday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wednesday_n friday_n etc._n etc._n jejunium_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la the_o four_o ember_n week_n of_o fast_v be_v call_v jejunia_fw-la quatuor_fw-la temporum_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o imbrem_fw-la vocat_fw-la council_n aenhamens●…_n can_v 16_o jejunium_fw-la primi_fw-la mensis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la jejunium_fw-la septimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la decimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la ancient_o the_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n say_v l●…_n but_o since_o the_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n next_o a_o cruse_n post_fw-la cineres_fw-la post_fw-la pentecos_n atque_fw-la luciae_fw-la the_o weekly_o lesser_a fasting-day_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n be_v call_v stationes_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fasting-eve_n before_o certain_a holiday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d anteferiale_n vigiliae_fw-la finis_fw-la some_o errata_fw-la of_o the_o press_n to_o be_v thus_o amend_v pag._n 33._o lin_v 12._o pro_fw-la eusebius_n lege_fw-la philo._n p._n 48._o l._n 11._o pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d league_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 165._o l._n ult_n pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d league_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 219._o pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d league_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 226._o pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lege_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 453._o l._n 20._o deal_n 2._o &_o pro_fw-la l._n 1._o lege_fw-la c._n 1._o p._n 463._o league_n relig●…ous_a 〈◊〉_d religion_n p._n 475._o l._n 26._o lege_fw-la quidam_fw-la pro_fw-la alii_fw-la ibid._n l._n 28._o lege_fw-la plurib●…s_fw-la pro●…ibus_fw-la ●…ibus_z ita_fw-la pro_fw-la etiam_fw-la ibid._n in_o mark_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o table_n pro_fw-la fastness_n tuesday_n league_n fasten_v eve_o
of_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n p._n 132_o instance_n of_o some_o apostolical_a tradition_n p._n 530_o objection_n answer_v p._n 146_o to_o 160_o those_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o especial_o in_o the_o whole_a five_o seven_o and_o eight_o chapter_n of_o the_o appendix_n a_o answer_n to_o that_o which_o the_o presbyterian_o object_n out_o of_o irenaeus_n p._n 461_o to_o 479_o a_o answer_n to_o 3_o text_n of_o antiquity_n not_o object_v or_o mention_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o viz._n one_o of_o s._n chrysostom_n one_o of_o s._n hierom_n one_o of_o victor_n antiochenus_fw-la p._n 487_o to_o 495_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o presbyterian_o objection_n out_o of_o antiquity_n at_o large_a chap._n 7_o how_o socrates_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o novatian_a canon_n of_o indifferency_n speak_v loose_o and_o different_o from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o church_n set-fast_n and_o feast_n c._n 7_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a objection_n and_o to_o their_o pretence_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n chap._n 8_o of_o the_o pretence_n of_o tender_a conscience_n p._n 239_o fast_v define_v p._n 434_o 183_o 189_o why_o saturday_n in_o many_o age_n and_o place_n no_o fasting-day_n p._n 237_o fast_v often_o most_o healthful_a for_o the_o body_n p._n 158_o 9_o in_o what_o sense_n this_o fast_o command_v and_o in_o what_o sense_n not_o command_v but_o recommend_v p._n 136_o p_o 496_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o observance_n of_o 40_o day_n be_v of_o constitution_n only_o ecclesiastical_a p._n 487_o to_o 495_o in_o what_o regard_n the_o 40_o day_n of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n c._n 6_o the_o number_n of_o 40_o day_n p._n 161_o two_o 3._o how_o the_o 40_o day_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o lord_n fast_o chap._n 8._o of_o the_o appendix_n the_o ancient_a observation_n of_o good-friday_n p._n 467._o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o day_n of_o strict_a fast_v imitate_v p._n 448_o daniel_n fast_n p._n 168_o to_o 170_o the_o strict_a fast_n of_o the_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n p._n 48._o p._n 96_o lent_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o spring_n fit_o p._n 160_o some_o stricture_n of_o the_o father_n eulogy_n or_o praise_n of_o fast_v p._n 215_o to_o 226_o nine_o reason_n allege_v for_o the_o so_o great_a encomium_n of_o the_o father_n give_v of_o fast_v p._n 227_o to_o 234._o the_o eight_o requisite_n or_o rule_n how_o fast_v be_v to_o be_v perform_v p._n 171_o to_o 215_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o repentance_n p._n 174_o to_o 187_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o watch_n humi-cubations_a etc._n etc._n 195_o to_o 198_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o justice._n p._n 198_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o alm_n p._n 199_o to_o 202_o the_o conjunction_n of_o it_o with_o prayer_n hear_v of_o god_n word_n etc._n etc._n p._n 202_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o fast_n that_o exclude_v flesh_n exclude_v wine_n also_o p._n 193_o fast_v not_o the_o principal_a duty_n p._n 236_o 7_o moderation_n in_o fast_v to_o be_v observe_v p._n 155_o 6_o 7._o p._n 164_o to_o 170_o four_o reason_n which_o excuse_v from_o fast_v p._n 157_o concern_v the_o fast_a of_o 40_o hour_n p._n 462_o to_o 469_o of_o the_o church_n fast_n in_o general_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o appendix_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o several_a kind_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o institution_n chap._n 2_o of_o the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n or_o also_o other_o religious_a fast_n as_o to_o their_o measure_n of_o time_n chap._n 3._o how_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a be_v as_o have_v be_v show_v apostolical_a chap._n 4_o the_o ancient_a fast_n of_o the_o station_n vix_fw-la of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n p._n 441_o to_o 444_o the_o fast_n of_o ember-week_n before_o the_o ordination_n p._n 438_o to_o 440_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o vigil_n p._n 437_o the_o fast_n appoint_v by_o christian_a prince_n and_o while_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n by_z bishop_n p._n 436_o fast_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superposition_n till_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o next_o day_n or_o cock-crowing_a p._n 446._o fast_o of_o 1_o day_n 2_o day_n 3_o day_n 5_o day_n 7_o day_n 15_o day_n 3_o week_n 6_o week_n 40_o day_n p._n 446_o to_o 449_o admonition_n to_o he_o that_o will_v think_v fit_a to_o reply_v p_o 514_o &_o p._n ult_n they_o which_o condemn_v anniversary_n set-feast_n evident_o condemn_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o pure_a primitive_a church_n and_o be_v find_v condemner_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o by_o a_o undeniable_a record_n p._n 477_o 8_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v such_o as_o oppose_v the_o ch_z set-fast_n ch._n 9_o the_o judgement_n of_o 4_o reverend_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n chap._n 10_o the_o table_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a day_n of_o lent_n and_o of_o some_o follow_v in_o the_o ea●…_n and_o western_a church_n s._n luke_n 5._o 35_o 38._o but_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n and_o he_o speak_v also_o a_o parable_n unto_o they_o no_o man_n put_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o new_a garment_n upon_o a_o old_a if_o otherwise_o then_o both_o the_o new_a make_v a_o rent_n and_o the_o piece_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o new_a agree_v not_o with_o the_o old_a and_o no_o man_n put_v new_a wine_n into_o old_a bottle_n else_o the_o new_a wine_n will_v burst_v the_o bottle_n and_o be_v spill_v and_o the_o bottle_n shall_v perish_v but_o new_a wine_n must_v be_v put_v into_o new_a bottle_n and_o both_o be_v preserve_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisees_n say_v st._n luke_n st._n john_n disciple_n say_v st._n matthew_n st._n john_n disciple_n and_o the_o pharisee_n together_o say_v st._n mark_n come_v to_o our_o saviour_n and_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n say_v why_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o john_n and_o of_o the_o pharisee_n fast_o often_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o thy_o fast_n not_o they_o do_v not_o because_o they_o can_v not_o say_v but_o thou_o fast_o not_o not_o the_o devil_n himself_o may_v deny_v what_o he_o have_v feel_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v as_o john_n himself_o have_v not_o at_o any_o time_n and_o moses_n and_o elias_n but_o by_o his_o strength_n fast_v 40._o day_n and_o 40._o night_n his_o frequent_a exercise_n of_o fast_v be_v witness_v in_o two_o mystical_a psalm_n understand_v of_o christ_n psal._n 69._o v._o 9_o 10._o the_o zeal_n of_o thy_o house_n have_v even_o eat_v i_o etc._n etc._n i_o weep_v and_o chastened_a myself_o with_o fast_v and_o that_o be_v turn_v to_o my_o reproach_n and_o psal._n 109._o v._o 23_o 24._o my_o knee_n be_v weak_a through_o fast_v my_o flesh_n be_v dry_v up_o for_o want_n of_o fatness_n i_o become_v also_o a_o reproach_n unto_o they_o the_o context_n of_o which_o verse_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n commentary_n on_o those_o psalm_n be_v our_o warrant_n that_o david_n in_o spirit_n speak_v they_o of_o christ._n on_o psal._n 69._o st._n hilary_n thus_o write_v this_o psalm_n contain_v the_o pprophecy_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o our_o lord_n where_o beside_o the_o gall_n they_o give_v he_o to_o eat_v and_o the_o vinegar_n to_o drink_v v._o 21._o the_o abstinence_n of_o his_o fast_n be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n when_o tempt_v by_o the_o devil_n he_o be_v bid_v turn_n stone_n into_o bread_n and_o carry_v up_o into_o a_o mountain_n he_o be_v contumelious_o tempt_v to_o worship_v the_o devil_n arnobius_n also_o say_v those_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n house_n do_v eat_v and_o his_o abstinence_n from_o eat_v receive_v nothing_o 40._o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n st._n hierom_n and_o theodoret_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n understand_v the_o text_n of_o christ_n fast_v the_o other_o psal._n 109._o v._o 23._o theodoret_n thus_o understand_v of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o abstinence_n and_o severity_n to_o himself_o witness_v also_o say_v he_o the_o bar_n ley_fw-fr loaf_n and_o the_o ear_n of_o corn_n in_o his_o disciple_n hand_n st._n hierom_n also_o upon_o that_o text_n bid_v such_o as_o be_v conversant_a in_o fast_v to_o be_v comfort_v siquidem_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la hoc_fw-la fecit_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la delitias_fw-la corporis_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la spiritús_fw-la tales_n diligit_fw-la mil●…_n christus_fw-la qui_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la vacent_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o jejunio_fw-la victoria_fw-la est_fw-la for_o that_o the_o lord_n himself_o say_v this_o psalm_n do_v fast_o and_o
be_v not_o fill_v with_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o body_n but_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n delight_v in_o such_o soldier_n of_o his_o which_z give_v themselves_o unto_o fast_v because_o such_o overcome_v when_o they_o fight_v st._n augustine_n and_o bede_n confirm_v this_o interpretation_n so_o true_a it_o be_v say_v st._n basil_n fast_v basil_n s._n basil_n ser_n 1._o of_o fast_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n fortify_v the_o flesh_n which_o he_o take_v on_o he_o for_o we_o by_o fast_v and_o teach_v we_o by_o fasting_n to_o overcome_v ut_fw-mi in_o sponso_fw-la nostro_fw-la investigemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v st._n hierom_n eustochium_fw-la hierom_n s._n hierom_n epistold_v ad_fw-la eustochium_fw-la that_o in_o the_o bridegroom_n himself_o we_o may_v see_v what_o virtue_n holy_a fast_v have_v howbeit_o in_o both_o those_o psalm_n no_o soon_o be_v mention_n make_v of_o our_o lord_n fast_v but_o it_o be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n and_o here_o in_o my_o text_n his_o disciple_n not_o fast_v be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n why_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o john_n fast_o often_o and_o likewise_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n but_o thou_o eat_v and_o drink_v reprehendenda_fw-la jejunii_fw-la jactantia_fw-la say_v st._n hierom_n the_o answer_n to_o they_o may_v have_v be_v a_o just_a reproof_n for_o not_o fast_v from_o vain_a glory_n but_o our_o meek_a and_o gracious_a lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v st._n chrysostome_n upon_o the_o word_n he_o give_v they_o no_o such_o rebuke_n as_o o_o you_o vainglorious_a and_o impertinent_a person_n but_o he_o who_o have_v in_o much_o gentleness_n forbear_v to_o command_v his_o disciple_n such_o severity_n as_o himself_o practise_v with_o the_o same_o lenity_n return_v only_o this_o gracious_a answer_n can_v you_o make_v etc._n etc._n v._n 34_o 35._o together_o mild_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o disciple_n though_o as_o yet_o they_o fast_v not_o and_o yet_o the_o holy_a duty_n of_o fast_v also_o but_o do_v all_o this_o by_o remit_v the_o pharisee_n 〈◊〉_d john_n disciple_n who_o they_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o and_o advance_v their_o example_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o remit_v john_n disciple_n as_o it_o be_v tacit_o to_o their_o master_n john_n to_o something_o which_o they_o may_v remember_v john_n have_v say_v unto_o they_o joh._n 3._o 28_o 29._o you_o yourselves_o bear_v i_o witness_v that_o i_o say_v i_o be_o not_o the_o christ_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o have_v the_o bride_n be_v the_o bridegroom_n the_o case_n be_v much_o different_a betwixt_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o law_n only_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n yea_o those_o of_o john_n also_o and_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ._n the_o law_n be_v a_o schoolmaster_n of_o severity_n but_o to_o bring_v they_o unto_o christ_n john_n be_v a_o harbinger_n send_v by_o preach_v of_o penance_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n neither_o be_v disciple_n be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n or_o the_o honourable_a follower_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n but_o christ_n only_a john_n come_v neither_o eat_n nor_o drink_v and_o sometime_o the_o pharisee_n therefore_o say_v he_o have_v a_o devil_n and_o now_o you_o upbraid_v his_o lord_n with_o john_n disciple_n and_o discipline_n as_o more_o divine_a howbeit_o he_o that_o be_v least_o among_o the_o child_n of_o that_o bride-chamber_n be_v great_a than_o john_n himself_o his_o office_n his_o honour_n his_o privilege_n and_o assistance_n great_a what_o many_o king_n and_o prophet_n and_o righteous_a man_n desire_v to_o see_v and_o rejoice_v in_o spirit_n to_o foresee_v but_o have_v not_o with_o their_o eye_n behold_v the_o king_n in_o his_o beauty_n nor_o hear_v his_o wisdom_n and_o what_o john_n your_o master_n see_v and_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o rejoice_v to_o see_v and_o to_o hear_v the_o bridegroom_n voice_n bless_a be_v their_o eye_n for_o they_o see_v and_o their_o ear_n for_o they_o hear_v and_o you_o have_v not_o consider_v this_o mysterious_a marriage_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o messiah_n her_o maker_n and_o husband_n her_o redeemer_n and_o spouse_n the_o prophet_n of_o old_a negotiate_v invite_v and_o as_o it_o be_v woo_v and_o search_v what_o and_o what_o manner_n of_o time_n this_o bless_a season_n and_o fullness_n of_o time_n shall_v be_v and_o what_o the_o joy_n of_o these_o espousal_n the_o bridegroom_n himself_o be_v now_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n in_o his_o wonderful_a incarnation_n in_o his_o nativity_n he_o come_v forth_o fair_a than_o the_o child_n of_o man_n as_o a_o bridegroom_n forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n rejoice_v for_o the_o love_n of_o his_o spouse_n as_o a_o giant_n to_o run_v his_o course_n his_o come_n forth_o be_v à_fw-la summo_fw-la coelo_fw-la from_o the_o high_a heaven_n in_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o word_n be_v be_v make_v flesh_n and_o his_o run_v about_o be_v ad_fw-la summum_fw-la coelum_fw-la to_o the_o height_n of_o it_o again_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n in_o his_o ascension_n mean_o while_o the_o solemn_a contract_n and_o espousal_n 〈◊〉_d espousal_n theophy_fw-fr lact_fw-mi upon_o the_o word_n mat._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la dixerat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o church_n be_v in_o his_o present_a preach_v proclaim_v and_o he_o speak_v this_o parable_n a_o certain_a king_n make_v a_o marriage_n for_o his_o son_n matth._n 22._o 2_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o servant_n wisdom_n send_v forth_o her_o maiden_n not_o fast_v now_o indeed_o as_o that_o be_v not_o seasonable_a for_o nuptial_a invitation_n say_v i_o have_v mingle_v my_o wine_n etc._n etc._n all_o thing_n be_v now_o ready_a and_o when_o those_o servant_n for_o such_o their_o employment_n have_v scarce_o time_n to_o eat_v quarrel_v you_o they_o that_o they_o find_v no_o season_n to_o fast_o send_v i_o be_o to_o publican_n and_o sinner_n a_o physician_n and_o therefore_o i_o eat_v with_o they_o to_o my_o disciple_n and_o as_o many_o as_o receive_v i_o believe_v on_o i_o the_o bridegroom_n of_o their_o soul_n the_o expectation_n desire_n and_o joy_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o therefore_o at_o present_a they_o fast_v not_o with_o you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n chrysostom_n upon_o the_o word_n by_o these_o thing_n our_o lord_n show_v that_o their_o not_o fast_v then_o be_v not_o a_o indulgence_n to_o their_o belly_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o wonderful_a oeconomy_n but_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o this_o solemnity_n of_o joy_n of_o these_o espousal_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o funeral_n mourning_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v even_o for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o spouse_n and_o redemption_n of_o her_o life_n take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v weep_v and_o lament_v and_o fast_o and_o the_o world_n shall_v rejoice_v but_o he_o be_v return_v and_o have_v take_v to_o himself_o a_o kingdom_n these_o present_a espousal_n which_o god_n foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n and_o isaiah_n which_o have_v be_v treat_v by_o all_o the_o prophet_n that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o world_n begin_v and_o now_o proclaim_v in_o the_o acceptable_a year_n of_o the_o lord_n preach_v and_o seal_v to_o by_o the_o father_n at_o his_o resuscitation_n from_o the_o dead_a expect_v their_o consummation_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o lamb_n at_o the_o last_o day_n when_o he_o shall_v glorious_o bear_v his_o spouse_n with_o miriads_o of_o holy_a angel_n into_o his_o father_n house_n there_o to_o reign_v with_o he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n everlasting_a mean_v time_n as_o upon_o the_o espousal_n he_o become_v chargeable_a with_o his_o spouse_n debt_n and_o have_v discharge_v they_o on_o his_o cross_n and_o after_o that_o discharge_n be_v take_v from_o prison_n and_o from_o judgement_n and_o have_v wash_v she_o in_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o have_v give_v she_o the_o pledge_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n and_o clothe_v she_o with_o the_o double_a garment_n of_o his_o righteousness_n so_o also_o be_v she_o call_v by_o a_o new_a name_n which_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v name_n from_o his_o name_n christ_n she_o be_v call_v christian_n first_o at_o antioch_n and_o far_o our_o lord_n jesus_n know_v that_o after_o his_o take_n from_o she_o religious_a fast_v also_o be_v a_o necessary_a guard_n for_o her_o safety_n and_o a_o salutary_a mean_n for_o the_o further_o purify_n and_o adorn_v of_o his_o spouse_n therefore_o as_o upon_o the_o allegation_n of_o john_n disciple_n christ_n teach_v his_o disciple_n also_o how_o to_o pray_v so_o here_o as_o john_n disciple_n have_v be_v teach_v to_o fast_o he_o teach_v his_o the_o time_n and_o season_n when_o they_o shall_v fast_o yea_o and_o they_o will_v fast_o only_o in_o this_o solemnity_n
trahat_fw-la ne_fw-la robore_fw-la svo_fw-la ●…rahat_fw-la illa_fw-la vestem_fw-la infirmam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quaedam_fw-la &_o divisio_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la discipuli_fw-la recentis_fw-la &_o infirmi_fw-la aut_fw-la schisma_fw-la &_o separatio_fw-la à_fw-la reliquis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la 5._o in_o what_o be_v therefrom_o detrimental_a to_o the_o duty_n itself_o it_o burst_v the_o bottle_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v spill_v a_o evil_a report_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o duty_n of_o fast_v perditionem_fw-la fast_v non_fw-la effunditur_fw-la in_o bibi●…ionem_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o perditionem_fw-la last_o the_o sad_a conclusion_n and_o catastrophe_n the_o bottle_n perish_v which_o else_o may_v have_v hold_v still_o the_o best_a liquor_n though_o not_o yet_o capable_a of_o the_o new_a and_o strong_a it_o strong_a the_o bottle_n perish_v &_o that_o by_o the_o very_a wine_n itself_o put_v into_o they_o a_o restore_a wine_n in_o itself_o and_o the_o wine_n perish_v and_o that_o ●…y_v the_o vessel_n which_o be_v mean_v to_o contain_v and_o preserve_v it_o the_o part_n you_o see_v be_v very_o many_o forsomuch_o as_o our_o saviour_n answer_n here_o rest_v principal_o on_o the_o right_n time_v of_o this_o duty_n i_o shall_v insist_v present_o on_o the_o second_o part_n the_o time_n or_o season_n which_o be_v first_o in_o every_o duty_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o in_o those_o very_a day_n for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v first_o inquire_v what_o those_o other_o word_n mean_v to_o which_o they_o refer_v viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o which_o be_v set_v to_o contain_v these_o 4._o follow_a sense_n agree_v well_o with_o and_o insinuate_v each_o other_o 1._o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n they_o shall_v mourn_v and_o fast_o according_a to_o joh._n 16._o v._n 20._o a_o little_a while_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o see_v i_o you_o shall_v weep_v and_o lament_v but_o the_o world_n shall_v rejoice_v etc._n rejoice_v innocentius_n 1_o epistol●…_n ad_fw-la eugubinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nam_fw-la utique_fw-la constat_fw-la apostolos_fw-la biduo_fw-la isto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la marore_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la metum_fw-la jud●…orum_fw-la se_fw-la occuluisse_fw-la quod_fw-la utique_fw-la non_fw-la dubium_fw-la est_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la ●…os_fw-la jejunaste_a bidu●…_n memorat●…_n ut_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o the_o recur_v annual_a memorial_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o the_o church_n paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n beside_o the_o weekly_a station_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la which_o the_o church_n ever_o observe_v except_o betwixt_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n or_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n nativity_n these_o station_n be_v the_o 4_o the_o and_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n fast_v till_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n according_a to_o cornelius_n fast_n act._n 10._o but_o these_o sub_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la of_o free_a devotion_n not_o of_o strict_a injunction_n as_o the_o church_n profess_v by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o tertullian_n 3._o in_o what_o time_n soever_o our_o sin_n or_o also_o god_n judgement_n call_v we_o to_o mourning_n or_o fast_v or_o repentance_n public_a or_o private_a and_o this_o be_v also_o in_o too_o full_a a_o sense_n the_o bridegroom_n depart_v from_o we_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o saul_n for_o his_o disobedience_n the_o lord_n be_v depart_v from_o thou_o 1_o sam._n 28._o v._n 16._o &_o i●…r_n 6._o v._n 8._o be_v thou_o instruct_v o_o jerusalem_n lest_o my_o soul_n depart_v from_o thou_o this_o same_o bridegroom_n our_o lord_n who_o say_v hosea_n 2._o i_o will_v betrothe_v thou_o unto_o i_o warn_v they_o also_o c._n 9_o v._n 12._o wo_n unto_o they_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o they_o this_o sense_n also_o theophylact_v teach_v we_o to_o be_v include_v in_o this_o text_n in_o mark_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o christ_n the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o be_v lapse_v to_o wit_n into_o sin_n than_o he_o fast_v and_o repent_v that_o he_o may_v heal_v his_o sin_n s._n hierom_n call_v this_o the_o tropological_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n juxta_fw-la tropologiam_fw-la autem_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quòd_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la sponsus_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o in_o laetitiâ_fw-la sumus_fw-la nec_fw-la jejunare_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la lugere_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la ille_fw-la propter_fw-la peccata_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la recesserit_fw-la tunc_fw-la indicendum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la esse_fw-la tunc_fw-la luctus_fw-la recipiendus_fw-la when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v depart_v from_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o sin_n then_o must_v a_o fast_o be_v indict_v then_o must_v we_o take_v up_o a_o mourning_n when_o our_o bridegroom_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o in_o just_a displeasure_n for_o our_o sin_n as_o wisdom_n will_v not_o abide_v in_o a_o body_n subject_a to_o sin_n wisd._n 1._o 3._o we_o must_v seek_v his_o return_n and_o favour_n by_o fast_v weep_a and_o supplication_n psal._n 143._o 3_o 8._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o away_o from_o they_o in_o his_o ascension_n after_o his_o departure_n into_o heaven_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tolli_fw-la may_v signify_v to_o be_v take_v away_o up_o and_o so_o be_v the_o render_n of_o the_o syriack_n in_o this_o text_n and_o so_o the_o greek_a father_n theophylact_fw-mi understand_v it_o of_o the_o time_n after_o his_o ascension_n disciple_n ascension_n theophylact_fw-mi in_o luc._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la in_o matthaei_n cap._n 9_o v._n 15._o viz._n on_o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christianus_n druthmarus_n on_o the_o same_o word_n mat._n 9_o cum_fw-la auferetur_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n sponsus_fw-la illud_fw-la tempus_fw-la ostendit_fw-la quo_fw-la ipsus_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la ascendit_fw-la quia_fw-la quamvis_fw-la semper_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la esset_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la tamen_fw-la corporali_fw-la praesentiâ_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n recessit_fw-la venerable_a bede_n upon_o my_o text_n show_v that_o all_o the_o time_n from_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n unto_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o all_o the_o time_n after_o his_o ascension_n and_o departure_n into_o heaven_n be_v and_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o church_n mourning_n and_o long_v for_o his_o first_o or_o second_o come_v the_o time_n only_o of_o his_o converse_v upon_o earth_n among_o man_n the_o privilege_a time_n of_o the_o church_n joy_n on_o earth_n his_o word_n be_v these_o notandum_fw-la verò_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o must_v note_v that_o this_o mourning_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n absence_n begin_v not_o now_o first_o after_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n but_o be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o world_n before_o his_o incarnation_n for_o those_o first_o time_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o virgin_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n have_v holy_a man_n which_o earnest_o long_v after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o these_o time_n since_o christ_n escend_v up_o into_o heaven_n have_v the_o saint_n which_o mourn_v for_o and_o desire_v his_o second_o appearance_n to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a neque_fw-la hic_fw-la defiderabilis_fw-la defiderii_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la luctus_fw-la requievit_fw-la aliquantum_fw-la nisi_fw-la quandiu_fw-la hic_fw-la cum_fw-la discipulis_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la versatus_fw-la est_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o any_o rest_n to_o the_o church_n from_o thi●…_n her_o mourning_n of_o her_o desire_n save_v only_o that_o while_n christ_n converse_v upon_o earth_n with_o his_o disciple_n so_o after_o the_o history_n of_o his_o ascension_n act_v 1._o the_o apostle_n frequent_a fasting_n be_v record_v act_v 13_o &_o 14._o 2_o cor._n 6_o &_o 11._o chapter_n after_o his_o passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n the_o annual_a and_o weekly_a memorial_n fast_n of_o his_o holy_a passion_n shall_v thenceforth_o begin_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v celebrate_v and_o other_o frequent_a religious_a season_n of_o fast_v of_o these_o 4._o sense_n the_o 2_o do_v only_o because_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o recur_v duty_n upon_o man_n as_o constant_a as_o the_o year_n return_v labour_n actus_fw-la in_o orbem_fw-la one_o aerius_n a_o jovinian_a or_o vigilantius_n in_o all_o age_n till_o of_o late_a have_v be_v find_v to_o make_v exception_n to_o i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o insist_v to_o show_v that_o our_o lord_n word_n ought_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o include_v also_o those_o recur_v memorial_n fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v from_o we_o stata_fw-la revoluta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la and_o second_o what_o they_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o these_o word_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o include_v some_o set_v and_o return_v fast_a day_n be_v evident_a 1._o for_o that_o otherwise_o our_o lord_n word_n will_v not_o be_v as_o
frequent_a in_o assemble_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 7._o week_n as_o we_o now_o begin_v our_o paschal_n fast_o the_o 7_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n that_o we_o may_v exempt_v the_o sunday_n and_o yet_o leave_v a_o full_a number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o as_o gregory_n nazianzen_n orat_fw-la 40._o in_o sanctum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la call_v the_o fast_a of_o len●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…aith_o philo_n use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o my_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o say_v eusebius_n they_o hold_v a_o pure_a and_o holy_a virginal_a observance_n for_o it_o be_v preparatory_a to_o the_o great_a feast_n which_o begin_v a_o solemnity_n of_o 50_o day_n mighty_o they_o resist_v at_o this_o season_n the_o bewitching_n of_o pleasure_n in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v no_o wine_n bring_v into_o their_o table_n and_o their_o meal_n be_v clean_o free_a from_o all_o meat_n that_o have_v the_o life_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o some_o of_o that_o time_n he_o write_v that_o after_o supper_n they_o celebrate_v a_o holy_a whole-night_n vigil_n w_z ch_z we_o know_v be_v much_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n church_n on_o easter-eve_n this_o annual_a solemnity_n of_o numberless_a religious_a person_n through_o 7._o week_n before_o the_o high_a solemnity_n of_o easter_n the_o time_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o &_o return_v be_v a_o observance_n w_z ch_z no_o essen●…s_n or_o other_o jew_n ever_o observe_v no●…_n indeed_o any_o other_o people_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n before_o the_o christian_n therefore_o eusebius_n do_v well_o judge_n that_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o christian_n only_o and_o that_o as_o he_o say_v from_o evident_a demonstration_n 〈◊〉_d demonstration_n euseb._n ibidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o may_v you_o hear_v philo_n own_o word_n in_o that_o his_o book_n interpret_v by_o himself_o for_o what_o philo_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o celebration_n of_o 7._o week_n their_o preparation_n to_o their_o great_a feast_n this_o what_o it_o be_v in_o philo_n language_n himself_o let_v we_o know_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o ten_o word_n that_o which_o the_o hebrew_n say_v he_o in_o their_o own_o language_n call_v easter_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o one_o day_n that_o be_v chief_o eminent_a in_o all_o the_o year_n but_o how_o spend_v they_o their_o seven_o week_n preparation_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n in_o purity_n fasting_n and_o abstinence_n and_o when_o the_o feast_n come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o sing_v eucharistical_a hymn_n unto_o god_n their_o saviour_n decl●…res_v saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o philo_n there_o decl●…res_v but_o at_o all_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o have_v god_n in_o perpe●…ual_a remembrance_n and_o twice_o every_o day_n viz._n in_o common_a in_o the_o public_a they_o be_v wont_v to_o pray_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n thus_o have_v philo_n contemporary_a to_o the_o apostle_n recommend_v to_o we_o not_o in_o my_o judgement_n only_o but_o of_o eusebius_n as_o you_o have_v see_v and_o of_o st._n hierome_n 3●…_n hierome_n co._n 〈◊〉_d ●…_n ●…_n c_o 3●…_n the_o piery_a of_o those_o first_o christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o record_v their_o paschal_n fast_o in_o as_o evident_a manner_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v a_o learned_a writer_n himself_o not_o a_o christian_a shall_v commend_v christian_n for_o the_o very_a force_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o love_n that_o he_o have_v to_o set_v forth_o what_o be_v excellent_a in_o his_o countryman_n my_o three_o proof_n and_o authority_n shall_v be_v from_o witness_n live_v partly_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n those_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n partly_o soon_o after_o their_o time_n while_o their_o practice_n and_o instruction_n be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n from_o holy_a bishop_n and_o martyr_n some_o of_o they_o ordain_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o apostle_n themselves_o from_o their_o agreement_n even_o in_o their_o difference_n otherways_o from_o their_o concord_n even_o in_o some_o sor●…_n of_o controversy_n among_o they_o during_o some_o year_n in_o that_o difference_n i_o mean_v find_v first_o betwixt_o polycarp_n the_o auditor_n and_o disciple_n of_o st._n john_n and_o by_o his_o own_o hand_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n which_o episcopal_a charge_n he_o conclude_v with_o a_o glorious_a martyrdom_n and_o together_o with_o thraseas_n bishop_n of_o eumennia_n these_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o anicetus_n a_o primitive_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o martyr_n live_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o other_o western_a bishop_n derive_v from_o st._n peter_n as_o polycarp_n from_o st._n john_n on_o the_o other_o side_n about_o who_o difference_n polycarp_n come_v unto_o rome_n to_o anicetus_n as_o irenaeus_n witness_n anicetus_n profess_v to_o follow_v the_o rule_n receive_v from_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n by_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o predecessor_n xystus_n telesphorus_n hyginus_n and_o pius_n and_o polycarp_n profess_v to_o follow_v what_o st._n john_n and_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n have_v practise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o irenaeus_n himself_o concern_v polycarp_n who_o he_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v that_o anicetus_n can_v not_o persuade_v he_o to_o vary_v from_o what_o he_o have_v observe_v ever_o with_o john_n the_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v or_o spend_v his_o time_n i●…en_n apud_fw-la euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 24._o but_o their_o difference_n be_v manage_v with_o perfect_a peace_n &_o love_n &_o inviolable_a communion_n the_o same_o difference_n again_o some_o year_n after_o revive_v about_o the_o ninety_o seven_o year_n after_o st._n johns_n death_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a calmness_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o polycrates_n bishop_n o●…_n ephesus_n with_o other_o asian_a bishop_n and_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n next_o successor_n to_o elutherius_n unto_o who_o lucius_n our_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o britanny_n send_v letter_n with_o other_o of_o the_o west_n polycrates_n plead_v the_o authority_n of_o st._n john_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o who_o have_v rest_v on_o the_o lord_n bosom_n and_o of_o st._n philip_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n who_o fall_v asleep_a at_o hierapolis_n also_o he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o two_o daughter_n of_o st._n philip_n virgin_n in_o their_o old_a age_n and_o another_o daughter_n of_o he_o not_o that_o but_o a_o holy_a woman_n likewise_o evangelist_n likewise_o these_o different_a from_o the_o four_o virgin_n daughter_n of_o st._n philip_n the_o evangelist_n and_o victor_n with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n plead_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o tradition_n of_o s._n peter_n &_o s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 19_o these_o be_v the_o contender_n the_o agreement_n which_o i_o mention_v be_v constant_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n 1._o that_o they_o both_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n a_o tradition_n for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o anniversary_n feast_n of_o easter_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o that_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o that_o easter-day_n certain_a precede_a fasting_n be_v to_o end_v which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o in_o tertullian_n be_v afterward_o call_v jejunium_fw-la paschale_n polycrates_n and_o they_o of_o asia_n be_v contend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o from_o tradition_n ancient_a in_o those_o early_a day_n they_o deem_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch_fw-mi or_o easter_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n as_o be_v of_o duty_n altogether_o on_o that_o day_n upon_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o ●…ell_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o or_o dissolve_v their_o fasting_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v victor_n it_o be_v allege_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o such_o custom_n to_o observe_v on_o that_o manner_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o viz._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n observe_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n which_o come_v down_o to_o that_o time_n viz._n about_o the_o 97_o the_o after_o s._n john_n that_o only_a on_o that_o day_n which_o shall_v be_v also_o the_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o ought_v to_o dissolve_v or_o end_v their_o fasting_n if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o be_v they_o by_o apostolical_a tradition_n to_o have_v fast_n precede_v that_o day_n 23._o day_n
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o all_o with_o one_o sentence_n declare_v that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o easter_n day_n we_o do_v observe_v to_o end_v our_o paschal_n fast_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o you_o see_v both_o part_n agree_v in_o my_o conclusion_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter-day_n be_v to_o conclude_v certain_a fasting-day_n and_o all_o this_o be_v witness_v in_o eusebius_n l._n 5._o c._n 23_o 24._o difference_n there_o be_v 1._o about_o what_o day_n shall_v be_v that_o easter-day_n and_o conclusion_n of_o their_o fasting-day_n they_o have_v indeed_o receive_v different_a tradition_n s._n john_n and_o s._n philip_n find_v it_o useful_a in_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n where_o many_o jew_n inhabit_v by_o condescension_n to_o observe_v the_o christian_a easter_n on_o the_o same_o day_n with_o the_o jewish_a easter_n let_v they_o to_o see_v that_o we_o as_o festival_o remember_v jesus_n christ_n our_o true_a passeover_n and_o our_o deliverance_n by_o he_o as_o they_o expect_v one_o to_o come_v but_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n where_o no_o such_o cause_n be_v prescribe_v as_o meet_v not_o to_o disjoin_v their_o anniversary_n from_o their_o weekly_a memorial-day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n succession_n resurrection_n touch_v this_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o palaestina_n wherein_o theophilu●…_n bishop_n of_o c●…sarea_n preside_v and_o narcissus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n another_o council_n at_o rome_n wherein_o victor_n preside_v another_o in_o pontus_n wherein_o palma_n a●…_n the_o senior_a bishop_n preside_v another_o council_n in_o france_n wherein_o irenaeus_n be_v precedent_n another_o in_o the_o province_n of_o osdreëna_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c_o 23._o etc._n etc._n 25._o narcissus_n theophylus_fw-la and_o cassius_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n and_o clarus_n bishop_n of_o ptolemais_n and_o the_o bishop_n with_o these_o assemble_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d handle_v large_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o paschal_n season_n which_o have_v come_v down_o to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n by_o succession_n 2._o particular_a church_n than_o differ_v none_n doubt_v but_o on_o easter-day_n they_o be_v to_o end_v their_o fasting_n yet_o about_o the_o degree_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o number_n of_o the_o fasting-day_n in_o which_o matter_n different_a constitution_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n in_o different_a country_n may_v call_v for_o different_a allowance_n from_o the_o very_a first_o nation_n first_o socrates_n record_v the_o divers_a custom_n of_o observe_v this_o fast_a in_o divers_a church_n say_v thus_o l._n 5._o c_o 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d advertise_v we_o as_o of_o sundry_a custom_n in_o divers_a nation_n so_o also_o of_o sundry_a cause_n of_o those_o custom_n in_o different_a nation_n but_o which_o of_o they_o once_o doubt_v differ_v or_o disagree_v touch_v this_o whether_o a_o easter-day_n be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v keep_v or_o whether_o any_o such_o paschal_n fast_n be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v observe_v least_o observe_v as_o socrates_n ibid._n have_v recount_v the_o different_a usage_n about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n of_o this_o paschal_n fast_a add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o such_o different_a usage_n there_o be_v about_o the_o synax_n or_o public_a meeting_n for_o communion_n viz._n whether_o saturday_n also_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o yet_o all_o agree_v of_o synax_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v yea_o and_o that_o every_o lord_n day_n at_o least_o who_o time_n of_o end_v only_o be_v their_o controversy_n and_o yet_o the_o time_n next_o before_o easter_n still_o agree_v on_o for_o the_o fast_n as_o they_o now_o in_o our_o time_n which_o vilify_v the_o one_o vilify_v the_o other_o also_o the_o antepaschal_n fast_o &_o paschal_n feast_n be_v so_o inseparable_o conjoin_v that_o in_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n pascha_fw-la signify_v both_o as_o in_o tertullian_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13._o convenio_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la pascha_fw-la citra_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la interponentes_fw-la he_o there_o expound_v pascha_fw-la by_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o c._n 14._o nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la and_o so_o that_o of_o timotheus_n alexandrinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pasca_fw-la jejunare_fw-la includit_fw-la jejunare_fw-la ambros_n l_o d_o eliâ_fw-la &_o jejunio_fw-la hoc_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quadragesim●…_n domini_fw-la pascha_fw-la includit_fw-la for_o this_o cause_n irenaeus_n who_o say_v himself_o have_v see_v polycarp_n s._n john_n disciple_n satisfy_v victor_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o not_o only_o concern_v the_o day_n itself_o of_o easter_n there_o be_v controversy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o touch_v the_o manner_n itself_o of_o the_o fast_a therein_o suppose_v it_o without_o controversy_n that_o the_o fast_a itself_o though_o some_o differ_v about_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v but_o be_v with_o difference_n observe_v long_o before_o as_o well_o as_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v in_o his_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o such_o variety_n in_o those_o that_o observe_v the_o fast_o be_v not_o now_o first_o in_o our_o day_n but_o long_o before_o in_o their_o time_n who_o live_v before_o we_o and_o yet_o before_o that_o difference_n also_o he_o there_o record_v that_o there_o precede_v a_o agreement_n a_o simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n viz._n for_o those_o that_o have_v health_n and_o strength_n which_o some_o not_o accurate_o enough_o retain_v change_v into_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o irenaeus_n write_v this_o about_o the_o 97_o the_o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n that_o long_o before_o his_o day_n there_o have_v be_v that_o difference_n and_o before_o that_o difference_n there_o have_v precede_v a_o simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n of_o the_o form_n of_o fast_v which_o they_o who_o bring_v in_o the_o difference_n change_v into_o what_o follow_v before_o that_o difference_n which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o space_n of_o 97_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n what_o uniform_a custom_n can_v there_o precede_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o not_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n own_o time_n and_o yet_o the_o follow_a difference_n also_o agree_v to_o a_o paschal_n fast._n so_o as_o irenaeus_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o conclude_v that_o his_o discourse_n as_o there_o he_o do_v to_o victor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o very_a difference_n of_o their_o fast_a commend_n or_o establish_v the_o agreement_n of_o their_o faith_n viz._n that_o yet_o they_o all_o by_o their_o several_a fast_n profess_v to_o believe_v on_o that_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n the_o memorial_n whereof_o their_o agree_v to_o fast_v in_o the_o day_n next_o before_o easter_n rhough_o disagree_v about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n or_o the_o rigour_n or_o the_o time_n both_o of_o easter_n and_o so_o of_o the_o fast_n do_v unanimous_o profess_v in_o the_o second_o century_n of_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n i_o allege_v first_o the_o canon_n call_v apostolical_a not_o so_o call_v as_o make_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o but_o by_o apostolical_a bishop_n not_o seldom_o call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d witness_n theodoret_n and_o other_o as_o next_o or_o near_a successor_n unto_o the_o apostle_n the_o first_o fifty_o of_o which_o canon_n be_v probable_a to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o forego_n century_n and_o the_o latter_a thirty_o five_o in_o this_o century_n except_v only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o assumentum_fw-la corrupt_o add_v to_o the_o last_o and_o all_o the_o eighty_o five_o confirm_v by_o the_o sacred_a six_o general_n council_n can._n 2_o d._n the_o eight_o and_o sixtyninth_n of_o which_o canon_n command_v that_o every_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n celebrate_v after_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a easter_n day_n and_o that_o they_o fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a lent_n and_o at_o other_o time_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n where_o though_o the_o sanction_n of_o spiritual_a penalty_n be_v add_v by_o these_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o that_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n in_o trullo_n doubt_v not_o but_o the_o matter_n itself_o press_v they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o both_o the_o first_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a can._n 5_o the_o and_o the_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n can._n 55._o and_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o laodicea_n it_o self_n also_o
confirm_v in_o the_o 4_o the_o general_a council_n can._n 45._o refer_v themselves_o to_o and_o mention_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n as_o a_o thing_n know_v and_o establish_v before_o the_o first_o of_o those_o in_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o yet_o not_o establish_v by_o any_o forego_n general_a council_n yea_o or_o so_o much_o as_o any_o provincial_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o other_o universal_a cause_n possible_a to_o create_v such_o a_o forego_v universal_a establishment_n beside_o tradition_n apostolical_a it_o must_v needs_o according_a to_o st._n augustine_n rule_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o probability_n of_o these_o apostolical_a canon_n have_v come_v from_o the_o apostle_n this_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o same_o age_n by_o origen_n manner_n of_o mention_n of_o this_o fast_a who_o not_o only_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n against_o celsus_n mention_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o weekly_a memorial-fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o and_o pascha_fw-la as_o that_o which_o all_o christian_n have_v receive_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o answer_v for_o if_o object_v by_o celsus_n but_o also_o in_o his_o ten_o homily_n upon_o leviticus_n &_o sunt_fw-la origenis_n say_v gerard_n right_o of_o these_o homily_n thus_o witness_v habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jeju●…iis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la septimanae_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la solenniter_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la and_o all_o this_o he_o call_v abstinentiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la the_o abstinence_n of_o christian_n which_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o first_o teacher_n of_o christianity_n for_o its_o author_n we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o lent_n consecrate_v to_o fasting_n the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n also_o of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o we_o fast_o solemn_o say_v origen_n my_o three_o witness_n in_o this_o age_n be_v dionysius_n the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o live_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o age_n successor_n of_o s._n mark_n and_o contemporary_a to_o s._n cyprian_n he_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n the_o bishop_n record_v the_o fast_a before_o easter_n as_o universal_a as_o the_o joy_n and_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o i_o have_v evident_o prove_v above_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o will_v be_v confess_v of_o all_o agreeable_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o begin_v the_o feast_n viz._n of_o easter_n and_o joy_n until_o that_o time_n humble_v our_o soul_n in_o fasting_n they_o true_o which_v make_v too_o much_o haste_n and_o before_o well_o towards_o midnight_n break_v their_o fast_n we_o blame_v as_o regardless_o and_o not_o master_n of_o their_o appetite_n give_v over_o the_o race_n a_o little_a before_o the_o goal_n such_o indeed_o who_o be_v much_o wor●…_n by_o the_o fast_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n as_o it_o be_v saint_n we_o easy_o pardon_v if_o they_o eat_v soon_o ●…nd_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o mention_n in_o special_a manner_n the_o 6._o day_n of_o fast_n to_o wit_n those_o of_o the_o last_o week_n not_o alike_o observe_v of_o all_o in_o the_o 3_o do_v century_n of_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o witness_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o his_o information_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n assemble_v in_o nice_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n record_v both_o in_o eusebius_n write_v his_o life_n l._n 3._o c._n 17_o 18._o and_o socrates_n l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o theodoret_n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o he_o write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v together_o viz._n at_o n●…ce_n where_o there_o be_v also_o disquisition_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a day_n of_o pasche_n after_o that_o order_n which_o we_o have_v keep_v from_o the_o first_o day_n itself_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 33._o until_o now_o the_o same_o observation_n to_o be_v continue_v unto_o the_o age_n to_o come_v also_o for_o our_o saviour_n have_v deliver_v one_o solemnity_n to_o wit_n the_o day_n for_o time_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a passion_n the_o day_n of_o our_o freedom_n and_o will_v that_o his_o catholic_n church_n also_o shall_v be_v one_o a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v the_o appoint_a fasting_n now_o this_o be_v the_o wel-becoming_a order_n which_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o of_o the_o north_n and_o of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v observe_v yea_o and_o some_o also_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n neither_o be_v it_o seemly_a in_o so_o great_a a_o holiness_n of_o observance_n there_o shall_v be_v any_o difference_n and_o copy_n of_o this_o letter_n the_o emperor_n send_v to_o every_o province_n my_o second_o witness_n in_o this_o century_n be_v s._n basil_n the_o great_a the_o archbishop_n of_o caesa●…ea_n in_o cappadocia_n in_o his_o second_o sermon_n of_o fast_a viz_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lent-fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o neither_o do_v the_o despite_n of_o devil_n dare_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o that_o fa_v and_o the_o angel_n guardian_n of_o our_o life_n do_v more_o studious_o abide_v by_o such_o who_o have_v their_o soul_n purify_v by_o fast_v and_o more_o especial_o now_o when_o the_o edict_n of_o this_o fast_a be_v proclaim_v throughout_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v angel_n who_o in_o each_o church_n register_v those_o that_o fast_o be_v thou_o rich_a do_v not_o contumelious_o entertain_v the_o fast_o nor_o send_v it_o away_o disgrace_v from_o thy_o house_n lest_o it_o accuse_v thou_o before_o the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o fast_n he_o say_v not_o only_o of_o fast_v god_n be_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o his_o sermon_n be_v here_o of_o the_o lent-fast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o lest_o it_o bring_v upon_o thou_o from_o that_o accusation_n a_o manifold_a mulct_n either_o from_o weak_a estate_n of_o body_n or_o some_o other_o sad_a accident_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suffer_v affliction_n as_o a_o good_a soldier_n and_o strive_v thou_o lawful_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v crown_v this_o know_v that_o every_o one_o that_o strive_v for_o mastery_n be_v continent_n in_o all_o thing_n one_o accusation_n he_o recount_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v convince_v to_o have_v cast_v away_o the_o great_a weapon_n of_o fast_v fast_v be_v the_o begin_n of_o penance_n or_o repentance_n the_o continence_n of_o the_o tongue_n the_o bridle_n of_o anger_n the_o banishment_n of_o lust_n fast_v be_v our_o assimulation_n unto_o the_o angel_n the_o temperament_n of_o life_n and_o in_o his_o sermon_n preach_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n homil._n 1._o de_fw-fr jejunio_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n who_o have_v bring_v we_o unto_o this_o revolution_n of_o this_o time_n grant_v unto_o we_o as_o combatant_n enter_v upon_o this_o beginning_n to_o show_v forth_o the_o firmness_n and_o intention_n of_o perseverance_n that_o we_o may_v attain_v unto_o the_o day_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o reward_n now_o it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o commemoration_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v of_o retribution_n daniel_n a_o man_n of_o desire_n who_o fast_v 3._o week_n and_o learn_v the_o lion_n to_o fast_o their_o prey_n be_v before_o they_o the_o next_o witness_n be_v s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o forty_o first_o and_o second_o oration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v fast_v speak_v of_o the_o fast_o in_o lent_n because_o we_o fast_v not_o from_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n have_v be_v overcome_v thereby_o for_o fast_v be_v a_o old_a command_n and_o coaeval_fw-fr with_o we_o it_o be_v the_o pedagogy_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o moderation_n of_o sensual_a delight_n which_o be_v very_o m●…tly_o enjoin_v we_o that_o what_o we_o l●…_n by_o not_o observe_v that_o precept_n of_o fast_v we_o may_v recover_v again_o observe_v it_o yesterday_o i_o be_v crucify_v with_o christ_n to_o day_n as_o it_o be_v glorisied_a with_o he_o this_o be_v the_o easter_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o easter_n and_o again_o i_o say_v the_o easter_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o feast_n of_o feast_n and_o solemnity_n of_o solemnity_n as_o much_o exceed_v all_o not_o those_o only_o which_o be_v humane_a and_o come_v from_o we_o on_o earth_n but_o also_o the_o other_o feast_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o which_o be_v celebrate_v relate_v to_o he_o as_o the_o sun_n excel_v the_o star_n by_o our_o passion_n we_o imitate_v his_o passion_n etc._n etc._n and_o oration_n the_o 4_o the_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n fast_v a_o little_a before_o his_o temptation_n we_o before_o the_o paschal_n feast_n the_o matter_n of_o fasting_n be_v one_o in_o both_o this_o have_v in_o we_o the_o force_n of_o mortisy_v we_o with_o christ_n and_o be_v the_o purify_n preparation_n to_o the_o feast_n and_o he_o indeed_o fast_v 40._o day_n for_o he_o be_v god_n but_o we_o proportionate_a this_o to_o our_o power_n though_o zeal_n persuade_v some_o to_o leap_v even_o beyond_o their_o strength_n counsel_n strength_n this_o s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n his_o 74._o epistle_n write_v to_o celeusius_fw-la the_o judge_n who_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o this_o epistle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o church_n public_a fasting_n in_o stead_n of_o fast_v propound_v obs●…ene_n show_v to_o delight_v the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o sense_n require_v and_o so_o billius_n who_o have_v the_o use_n of_o mss._n r_n interp_v et_z it_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la jejunes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o i_o will_v speak_v the_o thing_n which_o become_v our_o friendship_n and_o this_o season_n viz._n of_o fast_v you_o o_o judge_v as_o not_o fast_v transgress_v the_o law_n and_o how_o shall_v you_o be_v a_o preserver_n of_o humane_a law_n who_o con●…emn_v the_o law_n divine_a ●…urge_v your_o own_o tribunal_n lest_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n one_o happen_v either_o that_o you_o be_v a_o evil_a man_n or_o appear_v such_o to_o set_v before_o the_o people_n fil●…hy_a show_n be_v to_o publish_v yourself_o upon_o the_o stage_n the_o sum_n be_v o_o judge_n know_v that_o you_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o you_o will_v offend_v less_o i_o have_v nothing_o better_a to_o give_v you_o then_o this_o counsel_n the_o four_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n be_v epiphanius_n in_o expositione_n fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o also_o in_o compend_n fidei_fw-la c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o church_n viz._n catholic_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v have_v be_v wont_a to_o observe_v lend_v continue_v in_o fasting_n but_o the_o 6._o day_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n all_o the_o people_n continue_v in_o dry_a o●…_n strict_a diet_n again_o they_o celebrate_v public_a meeting_n or_o synax_n of_o communion_n all_o those_o 6._o day_n week_n day_n as_o our_o church_n also_o prescribe_v assembly_n and_o communion-service_n also_o every_o day_n in_o this_o great_a week_n and_o on_o the_o 4_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o on_o the_o day_n before_o the_o sabbath_n viz._n on_o friday_n they_o be_v in_o fast_v unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n viz._n our_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n for_o as_o much_o as_o on_o the_o 4_o the_o day_n the_o lord_n be_v take_v that_o be_v money_z take_v for_o his_o take_n and_o on_o the_o friday_n he_o be_v crucify_v and_o the_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v that_o on_o these_o day_n fast_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v that_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n and_o in_o heresy_n 75_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o paschal-fast_a for_o the_o week_n at_o least_o of_o it_o before_o easter_n when_v with_o we_o there_o be_v lying_n on_o the_o ground_n purity_n afflictive_a suffering_n prayer_n watch_n and_o fasting_n they_o the_o aërian_n from_o the_o morning_n feed_v themselves_o with_o flesh_n and_o wine_n fill_v their_o vein_n and_o deride_v we_o laugh_v and_o mock_v at_o such_o as_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a service_n of_o this_o week_n so_o that_o he_o show_v hereby_o his_o mind_n and_o his_o unbelief_n the_o five_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n be_v the_o renown_a s._n ambrose_n bishop_n of_o milan_n in_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n upon_o s._n luke_n s._n ambrose_n most_o undoubted_a work_n siquis_fw-la evangelii_n gloriam_fw-la fructumque_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la optat_fw-la adipisci_fw-la mystici_fw-la jejunii_fw-la praevaricator_n esse_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o in_fw-la lege_fw-la moses_n &_o in_o evangelio_n svo_fw-la christus_fw-la utriusque_fw-la testamenti_fw-la autoritate_fw-la praescripsit_fw-la fidele_fw-la virtutis_fw-la esse_fw-la certamen_fw-la if_o any_o man_n desire_v to_o obtain_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o resurrection_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o mystical_a fast_o which_o both_o moses_n in_o the_o law_n do_v &_o christ_n in_o his_o gospel_n have_v prescribe_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o testament_n a_o space_n for_o the_o faithful_a strive_v of_o virtue_n the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr helia_n &_o jejunio_n non_fw-la autem_fw-la omnis_fw-la fames_fw-la acceptabile_fw-la jejunium_fw-la facit_fw-la sed_fw-la fames_fw-la quae_fw-la dei_fw-la timore_fw-la suscipitur_fw-la considera_fw-la quadrage_n sima_fw-la totis_fw-la praeter_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la &_o dominicam_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la diebus_fw-la not_o every_o hunger_n make_v a_o acceptable_a fast_n but_o that_o hunger_n which_o be_v undertake_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n consider_v a_o lent_n be_v fast_v with_o we_o all_o day_n except_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n now_o of_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n he_o say_v in_o his_o 23._o sermon_n dominus_fw-la jesus_n christus_fw-la hunc_fw-la eundem_fw-la numerum_fw-la jejunii_fw-la consecravit_fw-la and_o sermon_n the_o 36._o hunc_fw-la quadraginarium_fw-la numerum_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la constitutum_fw-la sed_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la consecratum_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la quam_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o in_o sermon_n the_o 25._o dominus_fw-la enim_fw-la diabolum_fw-la posteaquam_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la evicit_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la jejunia_fw-la eum_fw-la vincere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la nobis_fw-la tunc_fw-la nos_fw-la diaboli_fw-la posse_fw-la esse_fw-la victores_fw-la cum_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la victores_fw-la jejunando_fw-la desideriorum_fw-la carnalium_fw-la fuissemus_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la fratres_fw-la leave_n peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la sidelibus_fw-la indictam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la &_o jejunia_fw-la consecrata_fw-la ventris_fw-la voracitate_fw-la dissolvere_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la dicit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la manere_fw-la debet_fw-la sicut_fw-la ille_fw-la ambulavit_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la ambulare_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la tu_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la jejunare_fw-la qui_fw-la pecus_fw-la ille_fw-la inquam_fw-la peccatum_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la nostris_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la peccatis_fw-la the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v consecrate_v this_o same_o number_n of_o last_a this_o quadragesimal_a number_n not_o constitute_v of_o man_n 〈◊〉_d consectate_v from_o god_n now_o these_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o of_o god_n and_o sermon_n 25._o for_o the_o lord_n after_o he_o have_v fast_v 40._o day_n overcome_v the_o devil_n not_o but_o that_o he_o can_v have_v overcome_v he_o also_o before_o or_o without_o fasting_n but_o that_o he_o may_v show_v unto_o we_o that_o then_o we_o can_v overcome_v the_o devil_n when_o by_o forty_o day_n we_o have_v be_v through_o fast_a victor_n over_o our_o carnal_a desire_n for_o neither_o o_o brethren_n be_v it_o a_o little_a fault_n to_o break_v by_o greediness_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o lend_v indict_v to_o believer_n the_o consecrate_a fast_n it_o be_v write_v he_o that_o say_v he_o abide_v in_o christ_n ought_v himself_o also_o so_o to_o walk_v as_o he_o walk_v viz._n as_o nazianzen_n above_o attemperate_a his_o example_n to_o our_o strength_n he_o that_o have_v no_o sin_n fast_v a_o lent_n and_o will_v not_o thou_o who_o sin_v he_o i_o say_v have_v no_o sin_n but_o fast_v for_o our_o sin_n again_o in_o his_o 60._o serm._n which_o be_v on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n a_o sermon_n which_o all_o agree_v to_o be_v his_o or_o maximus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la taurinensis_n and_o the_o odds_o be_v little_a which_o it_o be_v for_o that_o either_o of_o their_o authority_n be_v great_a enough_o sic_fw-la enim_fw-la disposuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la ejus_fw-la passione_n in_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la contristaremur_fw-la ita_fw-la ejus_fw-la resurrectione_n in_fw-la quinquagesimae_fw-la feriis_fw-la laetaremur_fw-la non_fw-la igitur_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la in_o hâc_fw-la quinquagesimâ_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o his_o diebus_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la dominus_fw-la commoratur_fw-la non_fw-la inquam_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la praesente_fw-la domino_fw-la quia_fw-la ipse_fw-la ait_fw-la nunquid_fw-la possunt_fw-la silii_fw-la sponsi_fw-la jejunare_fw-la quandiu_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la for_o so_o have_v the_o lord_n appoint_v that_o as_o for_o his_o passion_n we_o shall_v mourn_v in_o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n so_o for_o his_o resurrection_n we_o shall_v rejoice_v in_o the_o 50._o day_n
himself_o the_o outward_a affliction_n of_o voluntary_a severity_n the_o wrath_n of_o the_o dreadful_a judgement_n be_v appease_v so_o a_o little_a pain_n dissolve_v great_a sin_n which_o eternal_a burn_n otherwise_o will_v scarce_o consume_v while_o this_o our_o author_n call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n legitimum_fw-la &_o sacratissimum_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la ●…empus_fw-la in_o which_o for_o man_n that_o be_v able_a not_o to_o fast_v he_o say_v be_v a_o sin_n you_o may_v perceive_v by_o his_o follow_a discourse_n that_o he_o so_o call_v here_o lend_v legitimum_fw-la jejunii_fw-la tempus_fw-la as_o the_o catholic_a church_n in_o tertullian_n call_v the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o dies._fw-la legitimos_fw-la jeiuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 2._o declare_v herself_o there_o to_o mean_v the_o day_n command_v by_o a_o law_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o as_o tertullian_n himself_o call_v the_o lord_n prayer_n legitimam_fw-la orationem_fw-la praemissâ_fw-la legitimâ_fw-la oratione_fw-la for_o have_v caesarius_n here_o intend_v to_o have_v call_v this_o fast_o sacratissimum_fw-la &_o legi_fw-la imum_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la non_fw-la jejunare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la only_o as_o command_v by_o a_o law_n ecclesiastical_a he_o can_v not_o have_v contradistinguish_v thereto_o as_o he_o do_v in_o that_o consideration_n all_o other_o day_n beside_o there_o be_v in_o his_o time_n other_o fast_a day_n beside_o lent_n command_v by_o the_o church_n therefore_o this_o time_n of_o lent_n be_v in_o some_o high_a sense_n legitimum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempus_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la jejunare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o historian_n who_o 〈◊〉_d also_o in_o this_o age_n be_v two_o especial_o 1._o aurelius_n cassiodorus_n the_o compiler_n of_o the_o tripartite_a history_n from_o the_o translation_n of_o epiphanius_n scholasticus_n of_o three_o former_a greek_a historian_n who_o he_o have_v set_v on_o work_n to_o translate_v they_o and_o himself_o have_v weave_v they_o into_o one_o continue_a discourse_n and_o the_o second_o evagrius_n this_o latter_a l._n 2._o c._n 8._o note_v certain_a heretic_n of_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o show_v not_o reverence_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n passeover_n the_o christian_n pascha_fw-la which_o include_v the_o memorial_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n and_o l._n 6._o c._n 12._o he_o tell_v we_o of_o gregory_n the_o bishop_n that_o he_o do_v communicate_v unto_o the_o soldier_n the_o holy_a body_n of_o christ_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o great_a week_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o very_a venerable_a day_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n holy_a passion_n so_o that_o he_o account_v more_o day_n than_o one_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o about_o that_o season_n to_o be_v venerable_a and_o day_n of_o communicate_v the_o people_n for_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n passion_n to_o which_o other_o approaching_z be_v hold_v it_o seem_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exceed_v venerable_a etc._n venerable_a and_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v and_o have_v be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n call_v s._n chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o lord_n almighty_a who_o etc._n etc._n who_o of_o thy_o unspeakable_a providence_n and_o great_a goodness_n have_v bring_v we_o to_o thes●…_n very_o venerable_a day_n for_o the_o purify_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o the_o continence_n of_o our_o sensitive_a passion_n for_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o resurrection_n who_o through_o forty_o day_n etc._n etc._n grant_v unto_o we_o also_o of_o thy_o goodness_n to_o fight_v this_o good_a fight_n to_o finish_v this_o course_n of_o this_o fast_a etc._n etc._n to_o break_v the_o head_n of_o the_o invisible_a dragon_n and_o to_o stand_v up_o victor_n over_o sin_n and_o to_o arrive_v to_o adore_v the_o holy_a resurrection_n irreprovable_o and_o again_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n who_o have_v bring_v we_o to_o these_o very_a venerable_a day_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o historian_n aurelius_n cassiodorus_n l._n 9_o c._n 38._o histor._n tripartit_n write_v thus_o ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la idem_fw-la apostolus_fw-la dicit_fw-la mutato_fw-la enim_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la necessariò_fw-la legis_fw-la mutatio_fw-la fuit_fw-la non_fw-la igitur_fw-la apostoli_fw-la nec_fw-la evangelia_n accedentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la jugum_fw-la servitutis_fw-la imposuerunt_fw-la sed_fw-la festivitatem_fw-la paschae_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la celebritates_fw-la cum_fw-la primis_fw-la christi_fw-la passionis_fw-la ut_fw-la mox_fw-la sequitur_fw-la honorandas_fw-la esse_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la quapropter_fw-la quum_fw-la diligunt_fw-la homines_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la celebritates_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n dictas_fw-la honorandas_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o eye_n à_fw-la laboribus_fw-la requiescant_fw-la singuli_fw-la per_fw-la provincias_fw-la sicuti_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la viz_o pro_fw-la modo_fw-la memoriam_fw-la salutaris_fw-la passionis_fw-la antiquitùs_fw-la ex_fw-la quadam_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la celebraban●…_n the_o same_o apostle_n say_v unto_o the_o hebrew_n the_o priesthood_n be_v change_v there_o be_v necessary_o also_o a_o change_n of_o the_o law_n neither_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o nor_o the_o gospel_n impose_v any_o yoke_n of_o servitude_n upon_o those_o that_o come_v to_o their_o preach_n but_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o apostle_n say_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o other_o solemnity_n among_o which_o other_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n be_v with_o the_o first_o as_o follow_v here_o also_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v wherefore_o whereas_o man_n love_v such_o solemnity_n viz._n bid_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v honour_v of_o man_n because_o in_o those_o they_o have_v rest_n from_o their_o daily_a labour_n those_o of_o each_o country_n through_o their_o several_a province_n celebrate_v as_o they_o will_v viz._n for_o the_o manner_n from_o a_o certain_a custom_n viz._n of_o each_o country_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o salutary_a passion_n from_o the_o ancient_a time_n now_o this_o same_o cassiodore_n do_v declare_v l._n 1._o c._n 10_o that_o this_o celebrity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n celebrate_v ever_o with_o fast_v with_o its_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d its_o conterminous_a precede_a day_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v quadragesima_fw-la and_o observe_v by_o the_o most_o holy_a bishop_n even_o such_o as_o wrought_v miracle_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o there_o of_o holy_a spiridion_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o those_o bishop_n who_o make_v a_o representation_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o apostolical_a company_n in_o the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o those_o bishop_n there_o chief_o do_v excel_v paphnutius_fw-la and_o spiridion_n this_o spiridion_n bishop_n of_o trimi●…hous_n a_o city_n of_o cyprus_n a_o holy_a man_n &_o worker_n of_o miracle_n all_o which_o socrates_n witness_v l._n 1._o c._n 5._o &_o 8._o but_o of_o they_o cassiodorus_n thus_o record_v qualis_fw-la autem_fw-la spiridion_n circa_fw-la peregrinorum_fw-la susceptionem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la hinc_fw-la apparet_fw-la instant_a ●…am_fw-la quadragesima_fw-la quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la itinere_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la quibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la consueverat_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la continuare_fw-la jejunia_fw-la &_o die_v certo_fw-la comedere_fw-la medios_fw-la dies_fw-la sine_fw-la cibo_fw-la consistens_fw-la videns_fw-la it_z aque_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la valde_fw-la defectum_fw-la pergo_fw-la inquit_fw-la suae_fw-la filiae_fw-la lava_n peregrini_fw-la pedes_fw-la &_o cibos_fw-la appo●…e_fw-la cumque_fw-la virgo_fw-la dix●…sset_fw-la nec_fw-la panem_fw-la esse_fw-la nec_fw-la alphita_fw-la quarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la solebant_fw-la nonnihil_fw-la habere_fw-la reconditum_fw-la propter_fw-la jejunium_fw-la orans_fw-la primùm_fw-la veniam_fw-la quam_fw-la petens_fw-la fil●…ae_fw-la suae_fw-la jussit_fw-la ut_fw-la porcinas_fw-la carnes_z quas_fw-la domi_fw-la salitas_fw-la habebat_fw-la coqueret_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o manner_n of_o man_n this_o spiridion_n be_v as_o to_o the_o entertain_v of_o stranger_n appear_v herehence_a when_o now_o lent_n be_v instant_a there_o come_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a stranger_n weary_a from_o his_o journey_n on_o those_o day_n upon_o which_o he_o with_o his_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o continue_v their_o fast_n and_o to_o eat_v after_o certain_a day_n only_o pass_v the_o day_n betwixt_o without_o food_n he_o then_o see_v the_o stranger_n much_o spend_v with_o his_o travel_n he_o say_v to_o his_o daughter_n go_v and_o wash_v the_o stranger_n foot_n and_o set_v victual_n upon_o the_o board_n and_o when_o the_o virgin_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o bread_n nor_o barley_n flower_n in_o the_o house_n of_o which_o yet_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v some_o in_o store_n as_o provision_n for_o the_o fast_o he_o first_o pray_v pardon_n bad_a his_o daughter_n boil_v some_o hogs-flesh_n
the_o lord_n will_v have_v show_v forth_o unto_o all_o man_n aught_o on_o that_o day_n to_o be_v preach_v and_o all_o the_o people_n ought_v earnest_o to_o ask_v of_o god_n the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n that_o be_v cleanse_v through_o the_o compunction_n of_o repentance_n they_o may_v attain_v to_o receive_v the_o venerable_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n have_v their_o sin_n remit_v and_o be_v clean_o from_o sin_n may_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n some_o on_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n break_v off_o their_o fast_n at_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o entertainment_n or_o banquet_n and_o while_o the_o sun_n itself_o on_o that_o day_n be_v hide_v withdraw_v its_o light_n and_o the_o element_n be_v trouble_v show_v forth_o the_o sadness_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o profane_v the_o fast_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n and_o serve_v themselves_o with_o feast_v for_o asmuch_o then_z as_o the_o universal_a church_n keep_v that_o whole_a day_n in_o sadness_n and_o abstinence_n for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n whosoever_o on_o that_o day_n except_o little_a child_n old_a man_n and_o the_o sick_a shall_v break_v the_o fast_a before_o the_o supplication_n for_o pardon_n be_v finish_v let_v he_o be_v debar_v from_o the_o paschal_n joy_n and_o not_o receive_v therein_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o do_v not_o honour_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n with_o fast_v on_o all_o the_o foresay_a day_n of_o lent_n it_o be_v behooveful_a that_o we_o shall_v give_v ourselves_o unto_o weep_v and_o fast_v and_o cover_v our_o body_n with_o sack_n cloth_n and_o ash_n and_o cast_v down_o our_o soul_n with_o sorrow_n until_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v come_v when_o first_o we_o must_v sing_v haleluia_o with_o joy_n and_o change_v our_o sadness_n into_o rejoice_v for_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v strengthen_v this_o observance_n he_o say_v only_o strengthen_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o do_v not_o denote_v the_o first_o beginning_n the_o four_o record_n of_o this_o age_n be_v the_o 8_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n hold_v 20._o year_n after_o that_o former_a chap._n the_o 9_o the_o detecta_fw-la est_fw-la ingluvies_fw-la horrenda_fw-la voracium_fw-la quorundam_fw-la quae_fw-la dum_fw-la ●…raeno_fw-la parsimoniae_fw-la non_fw-la astringitur_fw-la religioni_fw-la contraire_fw-fr monstretur_fw-la dicente_fw-la enim_fw-la scripturâ_fw-la qui_fw-la spernit_fw-la minima_fw-la paulatim_fw-la decidit_fw-la illi_fw-la tantâ_fw-la edacitatis_fw-la improbitate_fw-la grassantur_fw-la ut_fw-la coelestia_fw-la et_fw-la pene_fw-la summa_fw-la contemnere_fw-la videantur_fw-la etenim_fw-la cum_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la anni_fw-la totius_fw-la decimae_fw-la depu●…entur_fw-la etc._n etc._n illi_fw-la verò_fw-la quos_fw-la aut_fw-la aetas_fw-la incurvat_fw-la aut_fw-la languor_n extenuat_fw-la aut_fw-la necessitas_fw-la arctat_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o horrid_a gluttony_n of_o certain_a greedy_a person_n be_v detect_v which_o while_o it_o suffer_v itself_o not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o by_o the_o bridle_n of_o parsimony_n be_v convince_v to_o be_v opposite_a to_o religion_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o that_o despise_v little_a thing_n shall_v fall_v by_o little_a and_o little_a these_o man_n by_o their_o so_o great_a improbity_n of_o gluttony_n make_v such_o outrage_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o contemn_v thing_n heavenly_a and_o almost_o of_o chief_a concernment_n for_o whereas_o the_o day_n of_o lent_n be_v recount_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o for_o such_o other_o who_o either_o age_n do_v bow_v or_o sickness_n consume_v or_o necessity_n streighten_v such_o the_o council_n excuse_n a_o five_o and_o last_o witness_n of_o this_o century_n be_v joannes_n moschus_n in_o prato_n spirituali_fw-la c._n 79._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v a_o servant_n name_v pisticus_n which_o do_v communicate_v with_o the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n this_o pisticus_n receive_v the_o communion_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n be_v to_o receive_v on_o that_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v call_v the_o holy_a five_o viz_o the_o thursday_n of_o the_o holy_a week_n for_o so_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n it_o be_v then_o call_v and_o hold_v holy_a now_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v after_o the_o holy_a easter_n that_o pisticus_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o seven_o century_n which_o be_v the_o last_o i_o shall_v now_o travel_v through_o venerable_a bede_n our_o countryman_n offer_v himself_o the_o first_o witness_n in_o his_o homilia_fw-la aestivalis_fw-la on_o dominica_n exaudi_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la imminentibus_fw-la solenniis_fw-la paschalibus_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la observantiâ_fw-la celebravimuus_fw-la sic_fw-la eisdem_fw-la peractis_fw-la quinquagesimam_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la certâ_fw-la causà_fw-la mysterii_fw-la fes●…â_fw-la devotione_fw-la agimus_fw-la utramque_fw-la sanè_fw-la hanc_fw-la solennitatem_fw-la scilicet_fw-la &_o quadragesimae_fw-la &_o quinquagesimae_fw-la non_fw-fr quorumlibet_fw-la hominum_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la ac_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la patriam_fw-la nobis_fw-la sanxit_fw-la autoritas_fw-la as_o in_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n we_o celebrate_v a_o lent_n with_o the_o observance_n of_o fast_n so_o those_o be_v finish_v we_o observe_v a_o 50._o day_n solemnity_n with_o festival_n devotion_n not_o without_o a_o ground_n of_o a_o certain_a mystery_n therein_o indeed_o both_o these_o solemnity_n viz._n the_o quadragesima_fw-la and_o quinquagesima_fw-la the_o 40._o day_n of_o lent_n and_o the_o 50._o day_n follow_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o man_n but_o of_o the_o lord_n himself_o our_o saviour_n have_v establish_v for_o we_o to_o observe_v in_o this_o our_o country_n or_o city_n of_o god_n the_o catholic_n church_n the_o same_o venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o matt._n the_o 4_o the_o and_o again_o in_o his_o first_o homily_n of_o lent_n lay_v down_o the_o same_o position_n here_o ensue_v and_o the_o same_o also_o with_o s._n augustine_n and_o isidore_n forego_v viz._n the_o word_n of_o bede_n also_o be_v these_o quadragesima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n in_o quâ_fw-la autem_fw-la parte_fw-la anni_fw-la congruentiùs_fw-la observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la confini_fw-la atque_fw-la contiguâ_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la the_o fast_n of_o lent_n have_v their_o authority_n also_o from_o the_o gospel_n in_o what_o part_n therefore_o of_o the_o year_n more_o agreeable_o may_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n be_v ordain_v then_o on_o that_o which_o be_v border_v upon_o and_o contiguous_a unto_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o on_o dominica_n exaudi_fw-la dominus_fw-la praedixit_fw-la quia_fw-la discipuli_fw-la ipso_fw-la secum_fw-la conversante_fw-la jejunare_fw-la non_fw-la possent_fw-la ablato_fw-la autem_fw-la eo_fw-la jejunarent_fw-la ait_fw-la illis_fw-la veniet_fw-la autem_fw-la dies_fw-la cum_fw-la auferetur_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n sponsus_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la jejunabunt_fw-la constat_fw-la profectò_fw-la quia_fw-la post_fw-la ablationem_fw-la ejus_fw-la spontaneis_fw-la seize_v subdidêre_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la the_o lord_n foretell_v that_o his_o disciple_n while_o he_o be_v conversant_a with_o they_o can_v not_o fast_o but_o shall_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v it_o be_v evident_a indeed_o that_o after_o his_o take_n from_o they_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o willing_a fasting_n this_o i_o here_o allege_v because_o bede_n make_v this_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o exemplification_n of_o some_o of_o the_o church_n follow_v set_v annual-fast_n in_o his_o homily_n upon_o the_o tuesday_n after_o palm-sunday_n he_o thus_o speak_v of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la which_o we_o call_v good-friday_n cum_fw-la accepisset_fw-la acetum_fw-la dominus_fw-la dixit_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la sextae_fw-la diei_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la mundi_fw-la refectione_n suscepi_fw-la jam_fw-la totum_fw-la est_fw-la opus_fw-la expletum_fw-la sabbato_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o sepulchro_fw-la requiescens_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la quae_fw-la octauâ_fw-la ventura_fw-la erat_fw-la expectabat_fw-la adventum_fw-la when_o the_o lord_n have_v receive_v on_o this_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n the_o vinegar_n he_o say_v it_o be_v finish_v that_o be_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n which_o i_o have_v undertake_v for_o the_o new_a creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v now_o consummate_v even_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o genes_n the_o 1._o that_o on_o the_o same_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wherein_o god_n make_v man_n at_o the_o first_o he_o finish_v all_o his_o work_n and_o on_o the_o sabbath_n he_o rest_v in_o the_o grave_n wait_v for_o the_o come_n of_o his_o resurrection_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o 8_o
the_o day_n a_o evidenter_n praeceptum_fw-la in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o do_v not_o find_v for_o the_o 6_o the_o or_o for_o the_o 8_o the_o day_n observation_n but_o the_o church_n have_v so_o interpret_v for_o the_o one_o these_o word_n of_o my_o text_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v 48._o fast_v the_o church_n in_o tertullian_n l._n d._n jejuniis_fw-la see_v above_o p._n 28._o &_o epiphanius_n haeres_fw-la 75._o see_v above_o p._n 48._o and_o for_o the_o other_o the_o 8_o the_o or_o lord_n day_n that_o of_o 118._o psalm_n this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v 〈◊〉_d make_v s._n athanafius_n l._n d._n sabbat_n &_o circumcisione_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o of_o apoc._n 1._o 10._o i_o may_v conclude_v the_o witness_n of_o bede_n with_o what_o he_o conclude_v this_o fast_a hom._n in_o dominica_n palmarum_fw-la ecce_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quadrage_n simale_n domino_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la jam_fw-la plurimâ_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la complevimus_fw-la testis_fw-la est_fw-la unicuique_fw-la conscientia_fw-la sva_fw-la quia_fw-la quanto_fw-la districtiùs_fw-la se_fw-la sanctis_fw-la his_fw-la diebus_fw-la domino_fw-la mancipásse_fw-la meminit_fw-la tanto_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la gaudens_fw-la sanctum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la r'surrectionis_fw-la tempus_fw-la expedat_fw-la quicunque_fw-la ergò_fw-la fratres_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la continentiae_fw-la armis_fw-la accincti_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la jam_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la cum_fw-la tentatore_fw-la superbo_fw-la certare_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la videant_fw-la cautè_fw-la ne_fw-la coepta_fw-la deserant_fw-la priusquam_fw-la host_n prostrato_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la donentur_fw-la angelicis_fw-la behold_v we_o have_v now_o through_o the_o help_n of_o god_n finish_v for_o the_o most_o part_n this_o fast_a of_o lent_n every_o man_n conscience_n bear_v he_o witness_v that_o by_o how_o much_o more_o strict_o he_o remember_v that_o he_o have_v humble_v himself_o before_o the_o lord_n on_o these_o holy_a day_n with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o joy_n he_o expect_v the_o holy_a time_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n whosoever_o therefore_o of_o you_o my_o most_o belove_a brethren_n have_v now_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n be_v fortify_v with_o the_o armour_n of_o abstinence_n encounter_v the_o proud_a tempter_n let_v they_o now_o take_v good_a heed_n that_o they_o forsake_v not_o what_o they_o have_v enterprise_v till_o have_v vanquish_v the_o enemy_n angel_n come_v and_o minister_v unto_o they_o allude_v to_o that_o ministry_n unto_o christ_n mat._n 4._o 11._o our_o second_o author_n in_o this_o age_n be_v theodulphus_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n part_n afterward_o of_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o priest_n n._n 37._o ipsa_fw-la autem_fw-la quadragesima_fw-la cum_fw-la summa_fw-la observatione_fw-la custodiri_fw-la debet_fw-la ut_fw-la jejunium_fw-la in_o eâ_fw-la praeter_fw-la dies_fw-la dominicos_fw-la qui_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la substracti_fw-la sunt_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la resolvatur_fw-la nulla_fw-la in_o his_o occasio_fw-la sit_fw-la resolvendi_fw-la jejunii_fw-la quia_fw-la alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la solet_fw-la jejunium_fw-la charitatis_fw-la causâ_fw-la dissolvi_fw-la isto_fw-la verò_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la jejunare_fw-la in_o voluntate_fw-la &_o arbitrio_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la positum_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-fr jeiunare_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la dei_fw-la transcendere_fw-la est_fw-la &_o in_o alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la jejunare_fw-la praemium_fw-la abstine●…i_fw-la acquirere_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la verò_fw-la praeter_fw-la insirmos_fw-la ac_fw-la parvulos_fw-la quisquis_fw-la non_fw-la jejunaverit_fw-la poenam_fw-la sibi_fw-la acquirit_fw-la quia_fw-la eosdem_fw-la dies._fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la mosen_n &_o p●…r_fw-la eliam_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la semetipsum_fw-la sacro_fw-la jejunio_fw-la consecravit_fw-la the_o lent-fast_a itself_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o all_o observance_n that_o therein_o except_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v substract_v from_o fasting_n the_o fast_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a break_v let_v no_o occasion_n be_v take_v of_o violate_v this_o fast_a for_o that_o at_o other_o time_n our_o fast_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v dissolve_v upon_o occasion_n of_o charity_n reception_n charity_n or_o kindness_n of_o reception_n but_o in_o lent_n it_o ought_v not_o so_o to_o be_v wont_a because_o at_o other_o time_n to_o fast_o be_v commit_v to_o every_o one_o will_n and_o choice_n but_o in_o this_o time_n not_o to_o fast_v be_v to_o transgress_v the_o precept_n of_o god._n at_o other_o time_n to_o fast_o acquire_v a_o reward_n to_o he_o who_o so_o abstain_v but_o at_o this_o time_n whoso_o fast_v not_o except_o little_a one_o or_o those_o which_o be_v infirm_a do_v procure_v unto_o himself_o punishment_n because_o the_o lord_n both_o by_o moses_n and_o by_o elias_n and_o by_o himself_o have_v consecrate_v those_o same_o day_n to_o fast_v ibid._n qui_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la jejunare_fw-la credendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la si_fw-la antè_fw-la manducaverint_fw-la antequam_fw-la vespertinum_fw-la celebretur_fw-la ossicium_fw-la abstinens_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o his_o diebus_fw-la omnium_fw-la deliciarum_fw-la esse_fw-la debet_fw-la whoso_o eat_v before_o the_o evening-office_n be_v celebrate_v be_v not_o to_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v fast_v in_o these_o day_n we_o ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o delight_n the_o three_o witness_n of_o this_o century_n shall_v be_v joannes_n damascenus_n lib._n de_fw-fr haeresibus_fw-la concern_v the_o aërian_o or_o eustachian_o aëriani_n ab_fw-la aërio_fw-la pontico_fw-la fuit_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la eustachii_n episcopi_fw-la ariani_n silius_fw-la jejunium_fw-la feriâ_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la et_fw-la 40_o diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la &_o pascha_fw-la celebrari_fw-la prohibet_fw-la stata_n haec_fw-la damnat_fw-la omne_fw-la quod_fw-la siquis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la seruare_fw-la velit_fw-la id_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la certis_fw-la statisque_fw-la diebus_fw-la seruari_fw-la negate_fw-la opor●…ere_fw-la sed_fw-la quando_fw-la volet_fw-la negate_fw-la enim_fw-la se_fw-la legi_fw-la teneri_fw-la negate_fw-la etiam_fw-la quicquam_fw-la inter_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la &_o episcopu●…_n interest_n the_o aerian_o be_v so_o call_v from_o aërius_n ponticus_n he_o be_v a_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o eustachius_n a_o arrian_n bishop_n who_o forbid_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o that_o of_o the_o 40._o day_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n all_o these_o set_a fast_n or_o feast_n he_o condemn_v if_o so_o be_v any_o one_o will_v keep_v a_o fast_n he_o deny_v that_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o on_o any_o certain_a or_o set_v day_n but_o when_o he_o will_n for_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o law_n in_o that_o matter_n he_o deni_v also_o that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o bishop_n here_o he_o be_v enroll_v in_o the_o black_a catalogue_n of_o heretic_n and_o heresy_n be_v always_o against_o somewhat_o apostolical_a who_o pertinacious_o deny_v set_v fast_n and_o particular_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n if_o any_o shall_v think_v this_o severity_n peculiar_a to_o this_o age_n and_o author_n of_o the_o greek_a school_n beginning_n let_v he_o consider_v beside_o what_o i_o have_v produce_v above_o from_o epiphanius_n and_o s._n augustine_n the_o catalogue_n of_o heretic_n make_v also_o by_o philastrius_n bishop_n of_o brixia_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 380_o de_n paschalis_n festi_fw-la hae●…esi_fw-la asserentes_fw-la 14_o â_fw-la lunâ_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la esse_fw-la pascha_fw-la non_fw-la sicut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la celebrat_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciunt_fw-la diem_fw-la non_fw-la dominicum_fw-la semper_fw-la custodiunt_fw-la paschae_fw-la non_fw-la computantes_fw-la horas_fw-la &_o dies_fw-la dies_fw-la viz._n praecedentes_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la errore_fw-la non_fw-la cognoscunt_fw-la diem_fw-la paschae_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la veram_n et_fw-la salutarem_fw-la unam_fw-la orbi_fw-la terrarum_fw-la statutam_fw-la et_fw-la confirmatam_fw-la a_fw-la domino_fw-la he_o reckon_v certain_a heretic_n who_o affirm_v that_o easter_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v not_o as_o the_o catholic_n church_n celebrate_v it_o not_o always_o observe_v the_o easter_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n not_o compute_v the_o hour_n and_o day_n viz._n precede_v easter_n which_o be_v the_o day_n we_o speak_v of_o and_o from_o this_o error_n they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a and_o salutary_a only_a day_n of_o easter_n appoint_v for_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o confirm_v of_o the_o lord_n the_o four_o record_n of_o this_o age_n be_v the_o magnus_n canon_n andreae_n archiepiscopi_fw-la cretensis_n for_o which_o as_o the_o triodium_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v witness_v there_o be_v appoint_v a_o peculiar_a solemnity_n on_o the_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o 5_o the_o week_n in_o lent_n the_o history_n whereof_o be_v this_o andrea_n hierosolymi●…anus_n who_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o forego_n century_n be_v send_v by_o theodore_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n become_v afterward_o in_o this_o century_n the_o renown_a metropolitan_a of_o crete_n and_o compose_v a_o holy_a office_n which_o in_o this_o century_n
he_o bring_v into_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o it_o have_v continue_v therein_o all_o age_n sithence_o and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a day_n appoint_v for_o it_o which_o they_o call_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o great_a canon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d w_z ch_z they_o place_v on_o the_o thursday_n seven_o night_n before_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o composure_n he_o have_v make_v as_o the_o triodium_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n to_o this_o day_n witness_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o whole_a old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o ground_n pattern_n and_o encouragement_n of_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n partly_o to_o be_v read_v public_o and_o partly_o to_o be_v sing_v in_o their_o service_n when_o now_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n have_v continue_v almost_o 5._o week_n and_o draw_v towards_o the_o end_n and_o yet_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o remain_v to_o be_v perform_v viz._n the_o parasceve_fw-la &_o sabbatum_fw-la of_o the_o 5_o the_o week_n which_o they_o call_v lazari_n praeparatoria_fw-la &_o sabbatum_fw-la lazari_n and_o the_o follow_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a and_o holy_a week_n call_v ancient_o by_o epiphanius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o more_o ancient_o by_o dionysius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n who_o sa●…e_v there_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 248._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 6_o principal_a day_n of_o the_o fast_n to_o encourage_v they_o therefore_o after_o so_o much_o perform_v to_o what_o remain_v behind_o he_o compose_v and_o they_o have_v retain_v and_o do_v read_v and_o sing_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o read_v and_o sing_v this_o great_a canon_n contain_v insinite_a contrition_n and_o excitation_n to_o ●…lee_v unto_o god_n by_o repentance_n by_o tear_n and_o confession_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v appoint_v on_o this_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d week_n of_o lent_n to_o sing_v and_o to_o read_v this_o for_o these_o end_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o holy_a lent_n then_o draw_v towards_o end_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o become_v weary_a or_o negligent_a in_o the_o finish_n of_o these_o spiritual_a combat_n this_o very_a great_a bishop_n of_o crete_n andrew_n as_o one_o that_o anoint_v or_o strengthen_v the_o combatant_n stir_v up_o their_o generosity_n by_o the_o history_n of_o this_o great_a canon_n that_o they_o may_v courageous_o run_v forward_o to_o the_o race_n before_o they_o agreeable_o therefore_o and_o fit_o be_v this_o call_v the_o great_a canon_n as_o contain_v great_a compunction_n and_o appoint_v for_o the_o great_a fast_o of_o lent_n this_o best_a and_o great_a canon_n together_o with_o the_o exhortation_n of_o the_o holy_a mary_n of_o egypt_n this_o our_o father_n andrew_n first_o soon_o after_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n 700._o bring_v into_o constantinople_n o_o my_o soul_n emulate_v thou_o zealous_o holy_a man_n in_o compunction_n propitiate_v christ_n by_o prayer_n &_o sasting_n by_o purity_n &_o holiness_n christ_n converse_v on_o earth_n in_o our_o flesh_n have_v leave_v thou_o o_o my_o soul_n his_o pattern_n and_o example_n the_o lord_n it_n be_v who_o fast_v 40_o day_n o_o my_o soul_n be_v not_o discourage_v if_o the_o enemy_n assault_v thou_o repel_v he_o far_o from_o thou_o by_o prayer_n and_o fasting_n give_v thou_o unto_o i_o o_o thou_o my_o only_a saviour_n a_o heart_n contrite_a and_o poverty_n of_o spirit_n that_o i_o may_v have_v these_o to_o offer_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n thus_o far_o the_o triodium_n from_o that_o andrew_n bishop_n of_o crete_n thus_o have_v we_o pass_v through_o the_o seven_o first_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n the_o last_o of_o those_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n all_o the_o age_n not_o only_o of_o the_o true_o call_v general_n counsel_n but_o of_o any_o that_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o pretend_v to_o be_v such_o except_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n only_o which_o have_v more_o than_o double_v the_o number_n to_o herself_o so_o that_o if_o this_o paschal_n fast_o have_v so_o general_o pass_v in_o all_o age_n as_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o have_v not_o true_o be_v so_o derive_v some_o one_o of_o the_o general_a counsel_n at_o least_o in_o stead_n of_o their_o suppose_n and_o strengthen_v that_o hypothesis_n have_v note_v the_o imposture_n and_o false_a witness_n so_o open_o concern_v apostolic_a tradition_n of_o which_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v the_o keeper_n and_o perpetual_a pillar_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o and_o you_o to_o give_v you_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o succeed_a age_n because_o of_o their_o redundant_fw-la number_n and_o because_o they_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o part_n and_o will_v not_o be_v require_v by_o any_o adversary_n and_o also_o be_v remove_v far_o from_o the_o fountain_n and_o prime_a antiquity_n saculias_fw-la antiquity_n such_o as_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o rabunus_fw-la mauru●…_n archbishop_n of_o meniz_n about_o the_o year_n 847._o l._n 2._o the_o institutione_n clericorum_fw-la c._n 18._o observatio_fw-la quadragefima_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o universo_fw-it orbe_fw-la institutione_n apostolica_fw-la servatur_fw-la circa_fw-la confinia_fw-la dominica_n passionis_fw-la the_o observation_n of_o lent_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o the_o world_n from_o justitution_n apostolical_a about_o the_o time_n near_o unto_o he_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o time_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o and_o theodorus_n studites_n anno_fw-la 826._o sermon_n chat●…chetic_a 72._o in_o quariâ_fw-la feria_fw-la hebdomada_fw-la majoris_fw-la fratres_n patrésque_fw-la sacer_fw-la est_fw-la hodiernus_fw-la dies_fw-la atque_fw-la venerandus_fw-la etenim_fw-la hinc_fw-la auspicatur_fw-la herus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la supplicia_fw-la sustinere_fw-la crucis_fw-la ut_fw-la fert_fw-la hoc_fw-la davidicum_fw-la dictum_fw-la quare_fw-la fremuerunt_fw-la gentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n convenerunt_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la adversus_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o adversus_fw-la christum_fw-la ejus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la convenere_fw-la simul_fw-la sceleratum_fw-la in_o dominum_fw-la confilium_fw-la agitantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n veterator_n judas_n etc._n etc._n idem_fw-la catechetic_a 71._o appellat_fw-la feriam_fw-la sextam_fw-la ante_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lazari_n praeparatoriam_fw-la quia_fw-la parascue_n est_fw-la ante_fw-la lazari_n resuscitati_fw-la memoriam_fw-la s._n bernard_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n of_o lent_n hodiè_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la sacrum_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la tempus_fw-la ingredimur_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la nobis_fw-la singularis_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la observatio_fw-la una_fw-la omnium_fw-la est_fw-la quicunque_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la fidei_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la unitatem_fw-la quidni_fw-la common_a sit_fw-la christi_fw-la jejunium_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christianis_fw-la an_fw-mi respuere_fw-la tristia_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o communicare_fw-la jucundis_fw-la si_fw-mi ita_fw-la est_fw-la indignos_fw-la nos_fw-la cap●…is_fw-la huius_fw-la participatione_fw-la probamus_fw-la qualis_fw-la est_fw-la iste_fw-la christianus_n qui_fw-la minùs_fw-la devotè_fw-la suscipit_fw-la j●…junium_fw-la quod_fw-la tradidit_fw-la ipse_fw-la christus_fw-la to_o day_n o_o most_o belove_a we_o enter_v on_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o lent_n which_o be_v not_o a_o observance_n peculiar_a unto_o we_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o all_o christian_n as_o many_o as_o agree_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o how_o shall_v not_o this_o fast_a of_o christ_n be_v common_a to_o all_o christian_n will_v we_o reject_v the_o part_n that_o have_v any_o sadness_n and_o communicate_v only_o in_o the_o pleasurable_a if_o it_o be_v so_o we_o prove_v ourselves_o unworthy_a to_o partake_v with_o this_o head_n what_o sort_n of_o christian_a be_v he_o who_o have_v no_o devotion_n to_o this_o fast_a which_o christ_n himself_o deliver_v and_o in_o his_o three_o sermon_n of_o lent_n rogo_fw-la vos_fw-la fratres_n dilectissimi_fw-la totâ_fw-la devotione_fw-la suscipite_fw-la quadragesimale_a jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sola_fw-la abstinentia_fw-la commendat_fw-la sed_fw-la multo_fw-la magis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ut_fw-la fetrus_fw-la chrysologus_fw-la ravennatium_fw-la episcopus_fw-la hom_n 11_o a_o appellat_fw-la jejunium_fw-la non_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la sed_fw-la mysticum_fw-la &_o clemens_n alexand._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nam_fw-la si_fw-la devotè_fw-la usque_fw-la modò_fw-la jejunavimus_fw-la utique_fw-la sancto_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempore_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la multo_fw-la devotiùs_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la additur_fw-la ad_fw-la solitum_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la modum_fw-la nunquid_fw-la non_fw-la valdè_fw-la indignum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la onerosum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la portat_fw-la universa_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nonam_fw-la jejunavimus_fw-la soli_fw-la nunc_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la jejunabunt_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la universi_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la cle●…us_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la nobiles_fw-la &_o ignobiles_fw-la simul_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la dive_v &_o pauper_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la loquor_fw-la quos_fw-la habemus_fw-la in_o hâc_fw-la jejuni●…_n observatione_fw-la
of_o son_n and_o daughter_n s._n cyril_n in_o his_o catecheses_n at_o large_a show_v the_o same_o the_o 2_o d_o proposition_n that_o general_o the_o church_n teach_v &_o direct_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la to_o prepare_v themselves_o by_o premit_v solemn_a fasting_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o holy_a baptism_n as_o appear_v by_o tertullian_n in_o the_o same_o place_n l_o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la where_o after_o he_o have_v say_v c._n 19_o diem_fw-la baptismo_fw-la solenniorem_fw-la pascha_fw-la praestat_fw-la cum_fw-la &_o passio_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o quam_fw-la ting●…mur_fw-la adimpleta_fw-la est_fw-la he_o add_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n 20._o ingressuros_fw-la baptismum_fw-la orationibus_fw-la crebris_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la &_o geniculationibus_fw-la &_o pervigiliis_fw-la orare_fw-la oportet_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la confession_n omnium_fw-la retro_fw-la delictorum_fw-la those_o which_o be_v so_o about_o to_o receive_v holy_a baptism_n viz._n on_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n before_o mention_v it_o behoove_v to_o prepare_v themselves_o by_o frequent_a prayer_n fasting_n geniculation_n and_o watch_n and_o with_o confession_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n which_o fasting_n and_o pervigilia_n or_o whole_a night_n watch_n before_o the_o pascha_fw-la be_v this_o paschal_n fast_a and_o the_o great_a vigil_n of_o the_o eve_n before_o good-friday_n and_o the_o eve_n before_o easter-day_n and_o some_o other_o before_o they_o yea_o a_o elder_a than_o tertullian_n justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o apology_n to_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o after_o what_o manner_n we_o have_v consecrate_v ourselves_o to_o god_n be_v renew_v or_o become_v new_a creature_n through_o christ_n we_o will_v declare_v as_o many_o as_o be_v persuade_v and_o do_v believe_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v teach_v by_o we_o be_v true_a and_o undertake_v that_o they_o be_v able_a so_o to_o live_v they_o be_v teach_v with_o fast_v to_o pray_v and_o ask_v of_o god_n pardon_n of_o their_o former_a sin_n after_o this_o they_o be_v bring_v by_o we_o where_o water_n be_v etc._n etc._n this_o custom_n also_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n may_v be_v suppose_v probable_o to_o have_v have_v for_o its_o pattern_n s._n paul_n own_o fast_v three_o day_n wherein_o he_o do_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v say_v the_o text_n act._n 9_o 9_o and_o his_o prayer_n v._o 11._o before_o that_o ananias_n be_v send_v of_o the_o lord_n to_o baptize_v he_o and_o that_o so_o be_v he_o baptize_v v._o 18._o the_o like_a in_o the_o follow_a chap._n the_o 10_o the_o cornelius_n his_o fast_v precede_a cornelius_n baptism_n and_o the_o first_o preacher_n of_o baptism_n be_v before_o that_o a_o preacher_n of_o penance_n 〈◊〉_d penance_n this_o custom_n of_o the_o first_o age_n be_v continue_v also_o in_o the_o follow_a leo_n the_o great_a sermon_n 4_o of_o lent_n where_o he_o call_v those_o day_n of_o the_o paschal_n institution_n dies_fw-la mysticos_fw-la &_o purificandis_fw-la animus_fw-la atque_fw-la corporibus_fw-la sacrat●…ùs_fw-la institutos_fw-la mystical_a day_n and_o of_o more_o sacred_a instit●…tion_n for_o the_o purify_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o sicily_n 〈◊〉_d sanctificandi_fw-la &_o srequen●…us_fw-la 〈◊〉_d imbu●…ndi_fw-la antequam_fw-la baptizentur_fw-la they_o be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v by_o fast_n and_o to_o be_v instruct_v by_o frequent_a preach_n before_o they_o be_v baptize_v s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n catech._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v thou_o ●…pent_v so_o many_o year_n in_o vain_a trouble_v thyself_o about_o the_o world_n and_o will_v thou_o not_o attend_v 40._o day_n for_o thy_o own_o soul_n sake_n through_o ascetical_a exercise_n of_o thy_o heart_n pu●…ifie_v thy_o vessel_n that_o thou_o may_v receive_v the_o more_o grace_n if_o thou_o labour_v little_a thou_o receive_v little_a ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yea_o tertullian_n go_v far_o l._n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la c._n 8._o ipse_fw-la mox_fw-la dominus_fw-la baptisma_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o in_o svo_fw-la omnium_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la dedicavit_fw-la praest●…_n vi●…_n deminus_fw-la exinde_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la legem_fw-la docuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la abversus_fw-la di●…iora_fw-la daemonia_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la praeliandum_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la mirum_fw-la si_fw-la eâdem_fw-la operatione_n spiritus_fw-la iniquus_fw-la educitur_fw-la quâ_fw-la sanctus_fw-la inducitur_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o dedicate_v his_o own_o baptism_n &_o in_o his_o own_o the_o baptism_n of_o all_o christian_n by_o fast_n from_o thence_o he_o prescribe_v the_o law_n for_o fast_n he_o teach_v also_o that_o against_o the_o fierce_a evil_a spirit_n we_o must_v combat_v by_o fasting_n for_o what_o wonder_n if_o by_o the_o same_o operation_n the_o wicked_a spirit_n be_v cast_v out_o through_o which_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v bring_v in_o only_o here_o we_o may_v advertise_v ourselves_o that_o our_o saviour_n fast_n go_v not_o before_o his_o baptism_n because_o he_o need_v no_o purification_n before_o or_o in_o his_o baptism_n but_o by_o his_o holy_a body_n sanctify_v the_o water_n as_o for_o his_o illustrious_a presence_n elsewhere_o the_o scripture_n call_v the_o place_n the_o holy_a mount_n 2_o pet._n 1._o 18._o but_o his_o fast_n follow_v after_o his_o baptism_n to_o teach_v we_o the_o way_n of_o perform_v what_o in_o our_o baptism_n we_o through_o his_o might_n and_o grace_n undertake_v viz._n of_o overcome_v the_o devil_n tempt_v especial_o baptise_a person_n by_o the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n so_o s._n ambrose_n l._n de_fw-la eliâ_fw-la &_o jejunio_n c._n 1._o certamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la ille_fw-la ante_fw-la est_fw-la praeliatus_fw-la ut_fw-la vinceret_fw-la non_fw-la quòd_fw-la ipse_fw-la egeret_fw-la certamine_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la formam_fw-la bellandi_fw-la praescriberet_fw-la &_o posteà_fw-la daret_fw-la gratiam_fw-la triumphandi_fw-la fast_v be_v our_o combat_n but_o he_o combat_v before_o that_o he_o may_v overcome_v not_o that_o he_o need_v any_o fortify_v but_o that_o he_o may_v prescribe_v to_o we_o a_o form_n of_o fight_v and_o afterward_o may_v give_v to_o we_o the_o grace_n of_o triumph_v the_o 3_o d_o proposition_n be_v that_o together_o with_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la prepare_v themselves_o by_o fast_v for_o holy_a baptism_n the_o fideles_fw-la or_o company_n of_o christian_a people_n viz._n the_o church_n itself_o do_v general_o join_v in_o fast_v as_o the_o mother_n in_o bring_v forth_o her_o child_n do_v it_o not_o general_o without_o her_o own_o travail_n and_o pain_n till_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o her_o child_n joy_n and_o festivity_n succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o sorrow_n and_o fast_v so_o as_o the_o same_o catholic_a church_n also_o be_v know_v to_o join_v her_o fasting_n and_o prayer_n with_o the_o fasting_n and_o prayer_n of_o penitent_n that_o seek_v for_o her_o absolution_n and_o of_o candidate_n that_o offer_v themselves_o to_o her_o ordination_n and_o the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v do_v at_o this_o same_o time_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n in_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o they_o receive_v the_o injunction_n of_o their_o penance_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n whereof_o viz._n on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v also_o coena_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o maundy-thursday_n they_o receive_v absolution_n also_o absolution_n and_o one_o of_o the_o church_n time_n of_o ordination_n be_v always_o in_o lent_n also_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o instance_n of_o the_o church_n fast_n join_v with_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o catechuman_n or_o competentes_fw-la who_o seek_v for_o holy_a baptism_n according_a to_o that_o rule_n of_o st._n paul_n teach_v she_o to_o mourn_v with_o they_o that_o mourn_v rom._n 12._o v._n 15._o and_o his_o own_o practice_n who_o when_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o 2_o cor._n 11._o 20_o 27._o that_o he_o be_v in_o fasting_n often_o he_o add_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n save_o one_o who_o be_v weak_a and_o i_o be_o not_o weak_a who_o be_v offend_v and_o i_o burn_v not_o but_o my_o proof_n hereof_o from_o the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o age_n next_o follow_v the_o apostle_n shall_v be_v that_o before_o cite_v of_o justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o apology_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o many_o as_o be_v persuade_v and_o believe_v etc._n etc._n be_v teach_v to_o pray_v and_o to_o ask_v of_o god_n with_o fast_v pardon_v of_o their_o sin_n past_a we_o also_o pray_v with_o they_o and_o fast_v with_o they_o then_o be_v they_o bring_v by_o we_o where_o water_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v regenerate_v and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o minister_n officiate_a the_o prayer_n and_o the_o eucharist_n and_o all_o the_o people_n express_v their_o consent_a suffrage_n by_o their_o amen_o those_o that_o be_v with_o we_o call_v deacon_n give_v unto_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v present_a to_o receive_v of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n wine_n and_o water_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereof_o it_o be_v
not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o be_v partaker_n but_o he_o that_o believe_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v teach_v by_o we_o to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o be_v wash_v in_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n now_o as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mother_n travail_n with_o child_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o one_o day_n only_o so_o neither_o be_v the_o church_n fast_v and_o prayer_n for_o the_o catechumen_n baptise_v witness_n whereof_o in_o the_o first_o age_n be_v the_o asian_a church_n who_o maintain_v their_o cause_n from_o s._n john_n and_o s._n philip_n and_o the_o western_a who_o maintain_v they_o from_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o both_o agree_v that_o the_o fast_n before_o easter_n be_v more_o than_o of_o a_o day_n for_o so_o say_v the_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o whatsoever_o day_n the_o fasting_n or_o fast_n be_v to_o be_v end_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o say_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o this_o day_n we_o observe_v or_o be_v wont_a to_o end_v the_o paschal_n fast_n or_o fast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o contest_v and_o agreement_n of_o those_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n 196_o be_v record_v in_o eusebius_n eccl._n hist._n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o thus_o have_v prove_v those_o three_o proposition_n from_o undeniable_a authority_n even_o within_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n the_o collection_n from_o they_o be_v evident_a and_o certain_a that_o the_o pure_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o near_o to_o the_o apostle_n do_v without_o any_o other_o beginning_n then_o from_o the_o universal_a teacher_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n viz._n the_o apostle_n observe_v a_o yearly_a paschal_n fast_o of_o certain_a day_n before_o easter_n or_o that_o i_o may_v express_v it_o in_o leo_n word_n not_o hitherto_o cite_v in_o his_o 11_o the_o and_o 12_o the_o sermon_n de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la appropinquante_fw-la autem_fw-la sestivitate_fw-la paschali_fw-la adest_fw-la maximum_fw-la sacratissimúmque_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la svi_fw-la universis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la sine_fw-la exceptione_n denuncia●…_n of_o which_o he_o there_o a_o little_a after_o say_v in_o coelestibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la multum_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la afferunt_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o feast_n of_o easter_n approach_v there_o approach_v also_o before_o it_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o sacred_a fast_o which_o command_v the_o observance_n of_o all_o believer_n without_o exception_n viz._n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o necessity_n much_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o these_o heavenly_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n fast_n appoint_v of_o god_n or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o ancient_a father_n in_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n a_o bishop_n where_o blame_v some_o who_o fast_v not_o at_o all_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n of_o the_o fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d word_n which_o i_o have_v not_o before_o cite_v these_o man_n say_v he_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n they_o keep_v they_o indeed_o and_o they_o only_o whole_o in_o fast_v viz._n the_o parasceve_fw-la and_o the_o saturday_n and_o think_v they_o do_v perform_v some_o great_a and_o illustrious_a thing_n if_o they_o fast_o then_o unto_o the_o morning_n of_o easter-day_n who_o i_o think_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o have_v perform_v equal_a ascetical_a course_n of_o fast_v with_o those_o who_o have_v exercise_v themselves_o in_o more_o day_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o blame_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o break_v off_o their_o fast_a before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o fast_v he_o give_v the_o reason_n before-cited_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n from_o the_o confess_v universal_a practice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o will_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o agreeable_o that_o ●…o_o ought_v they_o to_o begin_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n as_o unto_o that_o time_n humble_v their_o soul_n by_o fast_n if_o all_o this_o persuade_v not_o our_o brethren_n who_o yet_o pretend_v to_o reverence_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n beside_o my_o simple_a and_o complicate_v testimony_n from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n produce_v at_o large_a i_o desire_v to_o be_v tell_v if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o universal_a practice_n of_o a_o annual_a paschal_n fast_o in_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o the_o 66._o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n shall_v in_o her_o unquestioned_a epistle_n to_o the_o church_n in_o philomelium_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n of_o all_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d describe_v to_o the_o church_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n the_o day_n of_o the_o carry_v of_o s._n polycarp_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o martyrdom_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o great_a saturday_n viz._n of_o the_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n except_o they_o have_v know_v that_o the_o church_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n understand_v in_o but_o that_o one_o word_n mention_v the_o celebrity_n of_o that_o day_n which_o never_o be_v celebrate_v but_o with_o fast_v see_v all_o this_o in_o euseb._n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o whence_o also_o it_o can_v be_v that_o tertullian_n now_o become_v montanist_n in_o his_o discourse_n with_o and_o against_o the_o church_n catholic_n take_v it_o twice_o for_o language_n understand_v by_o they_o to_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o friday_n and_o saturday_n before_o easter-day_n pascha_fw-la 14._o pascha_fw-la vos_fw-fr &_o prae_fw-la ter_z pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la c._n 13._o l._n de_fw-fr i●…juaiis_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la c._n 14._o not_o the_o feast_n certain_o therefore_o certain_a fast_n before_o easter_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13_o 14._o as_o that_o before_o he_o become_v montanist_n l._n the_o oratione_fw-la c._n 14._o he_o call_v our_o good-friday_n dies._fw-la paschae_fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la the_o paschal_n day_n not_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o paschal_n feast_n therefore_o certain_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o whence_o also_o otherwise_o origen_n l._n 8._o contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la and_o tertullian_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 14._o and_o dionysius_n alex._n in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la shall_v call_v in_o those_o first_o age_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n fast_v every_o yearly_a friday_n before_o easter_n parasceven_fw-la a_o appellation_n which_o adhere_v to_o it_o only_o from_o our_o lord_n passion_n stationibus_fw-la 4_o be_o &_o 6_o be_fw-mi sabbati_fw-la dicamus_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la say_v tertullian_n there_o whence_o also_o otherwise_o that_o famous_a dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o prealledged_a epistle_n shall_v mention_v in_o that_o week_n 4._o other_o fast_a day_n while_o he_o blame_v some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o fast_v not_o the_o 4._o day_n forego_v the_o parasceve_fw-la and_o the_o eve_n of_o easter_n whence_o also_o shall_v the_o same_o father_n otherwise_o record_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n all_o the_o day_n of_o that_o great_a week_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o six_o day_n of_o fast_n whence_o also_o otherwise_o shall_v irenaeus_n call_v a_o certain_a time_n before_o easter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n whence_o also_o otherwise_o shall_v methodius_n l._n de_fw-la conviv_n virgin_n orat_fw-la 3._o call_v that_o which_o be_v with_o we_o good-friday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n of_o pasche_n and_o of_o the_o fast_a and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o day_n follow_v these_o 6._o day_n have_v in_o the_o same_o primitive_a age_n most_o honourable_a appellation_n for_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o antioch_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la write_v to_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o maximus_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v all_o the_o holy_a pa●…iarchs_n absent_a and_o to_o all_o province_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unto_o all_o our_o fellow-minister_n the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n throughout_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n under_o heaven_n therefore_o sure_o they_o speak_v what_o they_o know_v be_v a_o
oppose_v this_o will_v discern_v that_o they_o do_v full_a ill_a service_n to_o christianity_n if_o they_o consider_v what_o now_o i_o shall_v propound_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o i_o and_o weakness_n of_o their_o allegation_n and_o that_o in_o brief_a be_v this_o as_o the_o asseveration_n of_o some_o one_o or_o two_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o canonical_a authority_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n or_o of_o the_o 3_o d_o book_n of_o esdras_n i_o not_o need_v at_o this_o time_n to_o name_v any_o other_o which_o yet_o from_o the_o generality_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n we_o know_v notwithstanding_o sufficient_o not_o to_o be_v canonical_a yea_o i_o add_v the_o positive_a rejection_n by_o some_o one_o or_o few_o father_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n james_n and_o s._n jude_n which_o yet_o we_o know_v from_o the_o generality_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o ancient_a writer_n certain_o to_o be_v canonical_a be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n record_n to_o make_v undoubted_a evidence_n which_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v canonical_a and_o which_o be_v not_o so_o as_o that_o he_o who_o shall_v reject_v that_o evidence_n will_v disserve_v our_o common_a christianity_n in_o a_o very_a high_a and_o dangerous_a degree_n so_o the_o allegation_n of_o some_o one_o or_o few_o father_n for_o something_o as_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o yet_o be_v not_o yea_o the_o possible_a rejection_n by_o some_o one_o socrates_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n judgement_n writer_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n c._n 39_o quicquid_fw-la unus_fw-la vel_fw-la alter_fw-la patrum_fw-la quamvis_fw-la ille_fw-la sanctus_fw-la &_o doctus_fw-la quamvis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la praeter_fw-la omnes_fw-la au●…_n etiam_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la senserit_fw-la id_fw-la inter_fw-la proprias_fw-la &_o occultas_fw-la &_o privatas_fw-la opi●…iunculas_fw-la ●…_n communis_fw-la publicae_fw-la ac_fw-la generalis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la autoritate_fw-la secre●…um_fw-la fit_a whatsoever_o one_o father_n only_o or_o a_o second_o albeit_o he_o be_v both_o holy_a and_o learned_a shall_v opine_n beside_o or_o against_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sever_v among_o the_o singular_a obscure_a and_o private_a opinion_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a public_a and_o general_a judgement_n of_o something_o from_o be_v tradition_n apostolical_a which_o yet_o be_v be_v no_o bar_n or_o hindrance_n but_o that_o we_o may_v rest_v assure_v that_o we_o have_v make_v undoubted_a evidence_n concern_v the_o tradition_n apostolical_a of_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n from_o such_o generality_n and_o consent_n of_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n of_o those_o seven_o age_n next_o the_o apostle_n which_o we_o have_v produce_v furthermore_o if_o aught_o further_o need_v be_v say_v let_v we_o now_o suppose_v a_o while_n that_o no_o one_o of_o the_o testimony_n above_o by_o i_o collect_v make_v any_o mention_n at_o all_o in_o express_a term_n that_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n be_v a_o tradition_n apostolical_a that_o no_o one_o author_n of_o all_o those_o have_v say_v in_o any_o word_n that_o it_o be_v from_o god_n or_o christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o only_o they_o testify_v that_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v ever_o practise_v it_o what_o force_v such_o practice_n alone_o so_o well_o witness_v have_v in_o it_o to_o infer_v my_o conclusion_n that_o it_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n i_o will_v now_o proceed_v brief_o to_o show_v s._n augustine_n be_v the_o man_n who_o be_v bring_v to_o say_v but_o nothing_o against_o what_o we_o say_v nor_o other_o than_o what_o we_o have_v say_v non_fw-la invenimus_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la novi_fw-la testamenti_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o certain_a day_n of_o necessary_a fast_n and_o hereupon_o as_o s._n basil_n of_o another_o matter_n speak_v l._n d._n sp._n sancto_fw-la c._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o clamour_n and_o call_v for_o demonstration_n from_o write_a testimony_n page_n testimony_n this_o be_v the_o very_a objection_n of_o socrates_n concern_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n l._n 5._o c._n 22._o against_o both_o the_o one_o side_n who_o plead_v their_o observance_n from_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o the_o other_o who_o plead_v they_o from_o the_o apostle_n s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n which_o when_o socrates_n have_v recite_v he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o none_o of_o these_o say_v he_o can_v show_v a_o demonstration_n concern_v these_o thing_n from_o their_o writing_n or_o from_o the_o write_a word_n so_o that_o socrates_n his_o very_a objection_n and_o ground_n be_v answer_v in_o these_o follow_a page_n and_o send_v away_o with_o disgrace_n as_o nothing_o worth_a the_o unwritten_a witness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o c._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o they_o cease_v not_o up_z and_o down_o clamour_v that_o this_o be_v not_o witness_v in_o any_o write_a word_n of_o god_n yet_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n beside_o that_o he_o profess_v to_o find_v authority_n for_o it_o ex_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o out_o of_o the_o gospel_n though_o not_o authoritatem_fw-la evidentem_fw-la praecepti_fw-la yet_o habet_fw-la say_v he_o quadragesima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_o v._o l._n &_o ex_fw-la evangelio_n have_v he_o find_v it_o neither_o evident_o nor_o obscure_o or_o at_o all_o in_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o will_v never_o have_v allow_v the_o opposer_n to_o have_v abuse_v so_o his_o word_n to_o their_o conclusion_n as_o shall_v now_o appear_v from_o his_o doctrine_n not_o in_o one_o but_o many_o of_o his_o undoubted_a work_n never_o retract_v nor_o in_o their_o allegation_n from_o he_o contradict_v this_o holy_a father_n thus_o write_v speak_v of_o a_o certain_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la contra_fw-la donatistas_n c._n 7._o quam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la credo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la traditione_n venientem_fw-la sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-fr inveniuntur_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la eorum_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o conciliis_fw-la posteriorum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la universam_fw-la custodiuntur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la creduntur_fw-la which_o custom_n i_o believe_v to_o have_v come_v from_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o their_o write_n nor_o in_o the_o counsel_n of_o follow_a time_n and_o yet_o because_o they_o be_v observe_v through_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v by_o they_o deliver_v and_o commend_v ibid._n l._n 4._o c._n 6._o illa_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la tunc_fw-la homines_fw-la sursum_fw-la versus_fw-la respicientes_fw-la non_fw-la videbant_fw-la à_fw-la posterioribus_fw-la institutam_fw-la rectè_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n tradita_fw-la creditur_fw-la that_o custom_n which_o even_o then_o man_n look_v back_o upward_o do_v not_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o any_o follow_a age_n be_v right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o again_o c._n 23._o quod_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nec_fw-la conciliis_fw-la institutum_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la retentum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la autoritate_fw-la traditum_fw-la rectissimè_fw-la credimus_fw-la that_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n observe_v and_o be_v not_o institute_v by_o counsel_n but_o have_v be_v ever_o retain_v we_o most_o right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o tradition_n from_o apostolical_a authority_n to_o this_o his_o thesis_n if_o you_o will_v subsume_v his_o hypothesis_n see_v it_o above_o p._n 62._o sicuti_fw-la quòd_fw-la domini_fw-la passio_fw-la etc._n etc._n anniversariâ_fw-la solennitate_fw-la celebratur_fw-la as_o for_o example_n say_v he_o that_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v celebrate_v in_o anniversary_n solemnity_n which_o we_o have_v show_v not_o to_o have_v be_v first_o institute_v by_o any_o general_a council_n which_o he_o there_o reckon_v up_o inter_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la scripta_fw-la sed_fw-la tradita_fw-la custodimus_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la toto_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbe_fw-la observantur_fw-la again_o that_o he_o think_v something_n may_v be_v non_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praecepta_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n not_o evident_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o yet_o in_o their_o writing_n at_o all_o command_v and_o yet_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o right_o so_o believe_v see_v his_o word_n l._n 5._o de_fw-la baptis_n con_fw-mi donat._n c._n 23._o apostoli_fw-la nihil_fw-la quidem_fw-la exinde_fw-la praeceperunt_fw-la sed_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la illa_fw-la ab_fw-la eorum_fw-la traditione_n exordium_n sumpsisse_fw-la credenda_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la universa_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n praecepta_fw-la benè_fw-la creduntur_fw-la
quanquam_fw-la scripta_fw-la non_fw-la reperiantur_fw-la the_o apostle_n indeed_o command_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o that_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v take_v its_o beginning_n from_o their_o tradition_n as_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o universal_a church_n observe_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v right_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v command_v by_o the_o apostle_n although_o they_o be_v not_o find_v write_v here_o you_o see_v command_v by_o they_o and_o not_o command_v by_o they_o in_o several_a sense_n therefore_o his_o otherwhere_o non_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la be_v by_o himself_o reconcile_v here_o to_o himself_o in_o the_o many_o other_o testimony_n above_o produce_v upon_o these_o ground_n therefore_o 5._o therefore_o epist._n ad_fw-la januarium_fw-la 118._o cap._n 5._o s._n augustine_n elsewhere_o pronounce_v that_o to_o dispute_v against_o that_o which_o the_o universal_a church_n observe_v insolentissimae_fw-la est_fw-la insaniae_fw-la s._n basil_n perfect_o agree_v hereto_o l._n de_fw-fr sp._n sancto_n c._n 29._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o also_o be_v apostolical_a hold_v fast_o the_o tradition_n which_o you_o have_v receive_v whether_o by_o word_n or_o by_o epistle_n 2_o thess._n 2._o 15._o 〈◊〉_d 15._o upon_o this_o text_n s._n chry._n sostome_n also_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o especial_o this_o present_n be_v one_o which_o they_o who_o from_o the_o beginning_n do_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v it_o deliver_v to_o those_o that_o follow_v after_o the_o usage_n proceed_v on_o ever_o together_o with_o time_n and_o root_v firm_o by_o long_a custom_n in_o the_o church_n cap._n 27._o he_o tell_v we_o of_o certain_a thing_n receive_v in_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o a_o tacit_n and_o mystical_a tradition_n and_o give_v instance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o in_o baptism_n the_o explicit_a renounce_v or_o profession_n to_o forsake_v the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n or_o minister_n and_o so_o his_o work_n in_o express_a word_n at_o the_o place_n of_o baptism_n from_o what_o scripture_n be_v it_o add_v to_o these_o leo_n the_o great_a of_o near_a time_n to_o s._n augustine_n serm._n 2._o de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la pen_v dubitandum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la omnem_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la eruditionis_fw-la esse_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la in_o consuetudine_fw-la est_fw-la devotionis_fw-la receptum_fw-la de_fw-fr traditione_n apostolicâ_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr sancti_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la prodire_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la manifestissimè_fw-la pa●…et_fw-la inter_fw-la cae●…era_fw-la dei_fw-la munera_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la quoque_fw-la gratiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v o_o most_o belove_a but_o that_o each_o observance_n of_o christian_a people_n viz._n of_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n have_v be_v teach_v from_o god_n and_o what_o ever_o have_v be_v so_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n into_o the_o practice_n of_o her_o devotion_n do_v derive_v itself_o from_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o from_o the_o teach_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n it_o be_v most_o manifest_o evident_a among_o other_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n the_o gift_n also_o of_o the_o fast_n etc._n etc._n again_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la dioscorum_n alexandrinum_fw-la his_o qui_fw-la consecrandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la &_o jejunantibus_fw-la sacra_fw-la benedictio_fw-la conferantur_fw-la nam_fw-la praeter_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la quam_fw-la exit_fw-la apostolica_fw-la novimus_fw-la venire_fw-la doctrina_fw-la etiam_fw-la sacra_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v the_o holy_a blessing_n be_v give_v to_o those_o which_o be_v consecrate_v fast_v for_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o churches_n custom_n which_o we_o know_v do_v come_v from_o apostolical_a teach_n the_o holy_a doctrine_n also_o etc._n etc._n fulgentius_n ferrandus_fw-la diaconus_fw-la of_o the_o next_o age_n in_o paraenetico_n ad_fw-la reginam_fw-la regulâ_fw-la quintâ_fw-la et_fw-la omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la gloriatur_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la maximè_fw-la his_fw-la quas_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la roboravit_fw-la unde_fw-la etiam_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la quam_fw-la tamen_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la traditio_fw-la custodiendam_fw-la jugiter_fw-la posteris_fw-la tradidit_fw-la eâdem_fw-la reverentiâ_fw-la videtur_fw-la custodienda_fw-la &_o nullatenùs_fw-la amoven●…a_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ●…idei_fw-la verae_fw-la contraria_fw-la and_o let_v every_o one_o who_o glori_v that_o he_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n live_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o those_o which_o antiquity_n have_v confirm_v whence_o also_o custom_n without_o a_o law_n w_z ch_z yet_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n universal_a have_v deliver_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o posterity_n for_o ever_o seem_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v with_o the_o same_o reverence_n and_o at_o no_o hand_n to_o be_v lay_v aside_o when_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o add_v numerous_a testimony_n from_o s._n jerome_n epiphanius_n tertullian_n chrysostome_n and_o other_o but_o these_o be_v sufficient_a only_o be_v it_o here_o well_o note_v that_o neither_o s._n augustine_n s._n basil_n leo_n ferrandus_fw-la or_o other_o here_o do_v speak_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o essential_a duty_n moral_a or_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o sacrament_n all_o which_o we_o be_v teach_v indeed_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o same_o father_n to_o be_v contain_v express_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o so_o their_o testimony_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v reconcileable_a with_o these_o but_o of_o ritual_a observance_n which_o be_v visible_a and_o as_o it_o be_v legible_a in_o the_o universal_a church_n constant_a practice_n need_v not_o to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o her_o write_a rule_n or_o those_o which_o be_v therein_o set_v down_o not_o necessary_o so_o evident_o but_o that_o they_o may_v need_v the_o interpretation_n of_o such_o the_o church_n practice_n the_o hypothesis_n here_o to_o be_v subsume_v that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n be_v ever_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n universal_a i_o may_v here_o well_o assume_v to_o myself_o to_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o the_o testimony_n already_o vouch_v throughout_o this_o whole_a discourse_n to_o all_o which_o it_o be_v yet_o much_o more_o easy_a to_o add_v numberless_a proof_n of_o that_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o practise_v ecclesiastical_a hierome_n ecclesiastical_a such_o as_o be_v these_o socrates_n l._n ●…_n c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o rest_n he_o particular_o recount_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sozomen_fw-fr l._n 7._o c._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d palladius_n historiâ_fw-la lausiacâ_fw-la cap._n 20._o concern_v macarius_n the_o contemporary_a ●…f_n pachomius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cassianus_n collat._n 21._o c._n 27._o ait_fw-fr diverso_fw-la more_fw-mi i_o e._n sex_n vel_fw-la septem_fw-la hebdomadibus_fw-la per_fw-la nonnullas_fw-la provincias_fw-la quadragefimam_fw-la celebrari_fw-la sed_fw-la unam_fw-la rationem_fw-la eundemque_fw-la modum_fw-la jeiuniorum_fw-la diversâ_fw-la hebdomadarum_fw-la observatione_fw-la concludi_fw-la by_o enim_fw-la inquit_fw-la sibi_fw-la 6._o hebdomadarum_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la prasixerunt_fw-la qui_fw-la putant_fw-la die_fw-la quoque_fw-la sabbati_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la sex_n ergò_fw-la in_o hebdemada_n jejunia_fw-la persolvunt_fw-la quae_fw-la eosdem_fw-la 6_o &_o 30_o dies_fw-la sexies_fw-la revoluta_fw-la consummant_fw-la his_o tripartite_a history_n also_o l._n 2._o c._n 12._o epistola_fw-la synodica_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la pascha_fw-la custodientibus_fw-la but_o jejunium_fw-la domini_fw-la pascha_fw-la includit_fw-la say_v s._n hierome_n then_o to_o have_v allege_v such_o witness_n as_o have_v be_v do_v already_o throughout_o 7._o age_n which_o together_o with_o the_o practice_n universal_a have_v testify_v in_o the_o question_n of_o right_n as_o well_o as_o fact_n that_o this_o observance_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o have_v its_o institution_n from_o the_o apostle_n from_o christ_n from_o god_n and_o the_o gospel_n that_o it_o stand_v by_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o evangelical_n if_o many_o among_o they_o have_v aver_v not_o only_o a_o institution_n and_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o evangelical_n but_o also_o a_o precept_n from_o the_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v do_v that_o ex_fw-la abundante_fw-la by_o a_o overflow_a measure_n to_o what_o be_v the_o proposition_n by_o i_o undertake_v to_o be_v prove_v viz._n pag._n 24._o that_o the_o church_n have_v ever_o observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o bridegroom_n and_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o 2_o dly_a the_o church_n have_v do_v this_o have_v observe_v this_o paschal_n fast_o as_o from_o the_o apostle_n ground_v their_o practice_n upon_o instruction_n evangelical_n tradition_n apostolical_a now_o how_o it_o be_v
a_o truth_n to_o be_v note_v also_o that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o above-alledged_n witness_n as_o do_v assert_v it_o to_o be_v a_o precept_n apostolical_a or_o divine_a do_v not_o only_a à_fw-la fortiore_fw-la prove_v my_o hypothesis_n as_o be_v evident_a but_o also_o ex_fw-la abundante_fw-la assert_v that_o which_o be_v more_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o tertullian_n time_n which_o he_o oppose_v when_o he_o write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la may_v from_o what_o be_v there_o set_v down_o have_v sufficient_o instruct_v we_o when_o as_o chap._n 2_o do_v the_o church_n oppose_v to_o tertullian_n certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la viz._n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la in_o evangeliis_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la allatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n that_o those_o day_n be_v in_o the_o gospel_n determine_v for_o fast_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o those_o only_o be_v now_o the_o legitimate_a day_n of_o christian_a fast_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o church_n there_o avouch_v also_o against_o tertullian_n that_o the_o station_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n among_o the_o day_n dedicate_v w_o ch_n also_o we_o know_v to_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o exit_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la agenda_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la cap._n 13_o 14._o be_v day_n propound_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o christian_a people_n free_a devotion_n not_o of_o obligation_n or_o precept_n and_o this_o tertullian_n free_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v as_o they_o have_v say_v in_o these_o word_n quae_fw-la stationes_fw-la &_o ipsae_fw-la suos_fw-la quidem_fw-la dies_fw-la habeant_fw-la quartae_fw-la feriae_fw-la &_o sextae_fw-la passiuè_fw-la tamen_fw-la currant_n neque_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la praecepti_fw-la which_o station_n have_v their_o day_n also_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o yet_o be_v current_n only_o in_o be_v observe_v general_o but_o not_o under_o a_o bond_n of_o precept_n and_o this_o his_o follow_a question_n put_v to_o the_o church_n suppose_v quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permittas_fw-la etc._n etc._n speak_v of_o those_o station_n how_o consistent_a be_v it_o that_o you_o permit_v to_o yourselves_o liberty_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o those_o day_n from_o all_o which_o i_o collect_v that_o the_o church_n do_v profess_v a_o constitution_n evangelical_n of_o certain_a day_n which_o only_o be_v legitimate_a and_o yet_o at_o least_o in_o some_o acknowledge_v no_o bond_n or_o obligation_n of_o precept_n the_o same_o epiphanius_n seem_v to_o have_v understand_v in_o compend_v doctrine_n where_o he_o distinguish_v the_o church_n common_a observance_n so_o as_o that_o some_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o precept_n or_o command_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d recommend_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v embrace_v by_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o people_n devotion_n i_o inquire_v not_o here_o which_o of_o those_o two_o epiphanius_n teach_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n to_o be_v but_o only_o collect_v from_o these_o two_o authority_n that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o tradition_n apostolical_a which_o may_v be_v traditiones_fw-la consilii_fw-la and_o not_o praecepti_fw-la not_o intend_v hereby_o to_o determine_v that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v not_o of_o precept_n but_o to_o declare_v how_o it_o be_v true_a which_o be_v say_v that_o those_o many_o testimony_n among_o the_o authority_n above-alledged_a which_o call_v the_o paschal_n fast_o a_o precept_n either_o of_o god_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o the_o apostle_n observe_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n do_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la prove_v my_o hypothesis_n the_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o perpetual_a observation_n in_o the_o church_n and_o more_o whether_o the_o opposer_n bare_a denial_n even_o so_o much_o as_o of_o the_o perpetual_a practice_n in_o the_o church_n from_o which_o if_o grant_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o other_o will_v follow_v to_o be_v right_o collect_v from_o those_o testimony_n be_v sufficient_a let_v epiphanius_n be_v hear_v who_o beside_o all_o that_o i_o have_v already_o allege_v from_o he_o have_v say_v in_o his_o expositio_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la cap._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d albeit_o there_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o lord_n day_n this_o holy_a catholic_n church_n do_v not_o fast_o not_o at_o all_o no_o not_o in_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o of_o lent_n itself_o of_o which_o lent_n ne_o have_v say_v the_o same_o church_n be_v wont_a to_o observe_v the_o lent_n persevere_v in_o fasting_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 6._o paschal_n day_n viz._n the_o 6._o last_o and_o principal_a day_n of_o fast_v all_o nation_n perform_v in_o dry_a or_o strict_a diet_n against_o the_o opposer_n of_o all_o this_o in_o the_o 75_o the_o heresy_n he_o make_v this_o rejoynder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o concern_v these_o 6_o paschal_n day_n viz._n of_o especial_a fast_v how_o they_o the_o apostle_n command_v that_o either_o nothing_o at_o all_o or_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o salt_n be_v receive_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o how_o the_o fast_n be_v to_o end_v towards_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o lordsday_n be_v evident_a now_o who_o think_v we_o be_v most_o know_v of_o these_o matter_n whether_o this_o deceive_a man_n aerius_n who_o live_v but_o now_o and_o be_v as_o yet_o survive_v or_o the_o martyr_n which_o have_v be_v before_o we_o hold_v before_o our_o time_n this_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o their_o father_n and_o their_o father_n again_o have_v learn_v it_o from_o those_o which_o be_v before_o their_o time_n as_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v it_o from_o her_o father_n retain_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o the_o tradition_n even_o until_o this_o time_n let_v now_o therefore_o this_o man_n conceit_n concern_v the_o pasche_n fall_v again_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o like_a manner_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n compare_v the_o martyr_n or_o confessor_n witness_v with_o innovator_n write_v thus_o c._n 8_o 9_o illud_fw-la etiam_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la vel_fw-la maximè_fw-la considerandum_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la apud_fw-la ipsam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vetustatem_fw-la non_fw-la partis_fw-la alicujus_fw-la sed_fw-la universitatis_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la confessoribus_fw-la etc._n etc._n est_fw-la suscepta_fw-la defensio_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la &_o catholicae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la haeredum_fw-la decreta_fw-la &_o definita_fw-la sectantes_fw-la maluerunt_fw-la seipsos_fw-la quàm_fw-la vetustae_fw-la universitatis_fw-la fidem_fw-la prodere_fw-la magnum_fw-la hoc_fw-la igitur_fw-la eorundem_fw-la beatorum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la planéque_fw-la divinum_fw-la &_o veris_fw-la quibusque_fw-la catholicis_fw-la indefessâ_fw-la meditatione_n recolendum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la septemplicis_fw-la candelalri_fw-la septenâ_fw-la sancti_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la luce_fw-fr radiati_fw-la clarissimam_fw-la posteris_fw-la formulam_fw-la praemonstrârunt_fw-la quonam_fw-la modo_fw-la deinceps_fw-la per_fw-la singula_fw-la quaeque_fw-la erroris_fw-la vaniloquia_fw-la sacratae_fw-la vetustatis_fw-la autoritate_fw-la prophanae_fw-la novitatis_fw-la conteratur_fw-la audacia_fw-la and_o c._n 9_o nosque_fw-la religionem_fw-la non_fw-la quà_fw-la vellemus_fw-la ducere_fw-la sed_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quâ_fw-la illa_fw-la duceret_fw-la sequi_fw-la oportere_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la esse_fw-la proprium_fw-la christianae_n modestiae_fw-la &_o gravitatis_fw-la non_fw-la sva_fw-la posteris_fw-la traducere_fw-la sed_fw-la à_fw-la majoribus_fw-la accepta_fw-la seruare_fw-la quis_fw-la ergo_fw-la tunc_fw-la universi_fw-la negotii_fw-la exitus_fw-la est_fw-la 1._o re●…enta_fw-la est_fw-la scilicet_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la explosa_fw-la novitas_fw-la that_o now_o be_v of_o we_o to_o be_v especial_o consider_v that_o then_o in_o the_o very_a antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n those_o confessor_n undertake_v the_o defence_n not_o of_o any_o part_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n itself_o when_o follow_v the_o decree_n and_o definition_n of_o all_o the_o priest_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n who_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o apostolical_a or_o catholic_a truth_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o betray_v themselves_o than_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o church_n follow_v antiquity_n therefore_o this_o great_a and_o sure_o divine_a example_n of_o those_o bless_a man_n be_v by_o a_o unwearied_a meditation_n to_o be_v remember_v of_o all_o true_a catholic_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o enlighten_v with_o the_o seven_o fold_v light_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o candlestick_n with_o its_o seven_o lamp_n upon_o the_o bowl_n of_o it_o zech._n 4._o 2._o have_v show_v forth_o a_o most_o clear_a example_n to_o posterity_n after_o what_o manner_n for_o time_n to_o come_v
through_o all_o occur_v vain_a doctrine_n of_o error_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o sacred_a antiquity_n the_o boldness_n of_o profane_a novelty_n may_v be_v crush_v and_o c_o 9_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n not_o to_o lead_v aside_o religion_n whither_o we_o please_v but_o rather_o to_o follow_v it_o whither_o soever_o it_o lead_v that_o be_v the_o property_n of_o christian_a modesty_n and_o gravity_n not_o to_o transmit_v their_o own_o device_n to_o posterity_n but_o to_o hold_v fast_o the_o thing_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n what_o then_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o that_o whole_a contention_n or_o business_n viz._n antiquity_n be_v retain_v and_o novelty_n explode_v if_o therefore_o nothing_o as_o be_v say_v have_v be_v hitherto_o prove_v but_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o this_o fast_a without_o instance_n of_o any_o begin_n of_o its_o tradition_n of_o what_o force_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o very_o ancient_a holy_a synod_n synodus_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la celebrate_v a._n d._n 319._o a_o little_a before_o the_o first_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o nice_a and_o itself_o confirm_v afterward_o by_o the_o 4_o the_o general_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o the_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n of_o c._n p._n declare_v by_o its_o sentence_n canon_n 19_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o of_o the_o religious_a without_o corporal_a necessity_n shall_v of_o their_o pride_n dissolve_v the_o fast_n deliver_v from_o tradition_n unto_o the_o community_n of_o christian_n or_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o in_o common_a and_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o church_n by_o a_o complete_a determination_n of_o his_o mind_n reject_v they_o let_v he_o be_v anathema_n the_o merit_n of_o which_o sentence_n hormisdas_n a_o holy_a bishop_n about_o the_o year_n 514._o in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la fratrem_fw-la possessorem_fw-la do_v thus_o declare_v quando_fw-la induit_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la humanitatem_fw-la opinionibus_fw-la suis_fw-la velata_fw-la superbia_fw-la quando_fw-la acquiescunt_fw-la paci_fw-la contentionum_fw-la stimulis_fw-la assueti_fw-la sola_fw-la certamina_fw-la aventes_fw-la de_fw-la religione_fw-la captare_fw-la &_o mandata_fw-la negligere_fw-la una_fw-la pertinacis_fw-la cura_fw-la propositi_fw-la rationi_fw-la velle_fw-la imperare_fw-la non_fw-la credere_fw-la contemptores_fw-la auctoritatum_fw-la veterum_fw-la novarum_fw-la cupidi_fw-la quaestionum_fw-la solam_fw-la putantes_fw-la scientiae_fw-la rectam_fw-la viam_fw-la quâlibet_fw-la conceptam_fw-la facilitate_v sententiam_fw-la eo_fw-la usque_fw-la tumoris_fw-la elati_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la suum_fw-la utriusque_fw-la orbis_fw-la putant_fw-la inclinandum_fw-la esse_fw-la judicium_fw-la when_o will_v pride_n vail_v itself_o within_o its_o own_o private_a opinion_n put_v on_o the_o humanity_n of_o obedience_n when_o will_v they_o which_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o galling_n of_o contention_n acquiesce_v or_o submit_v themselves_o to_o peace_n who_o seem_v desirous_a to_o lay_v hold_n on_o nothing_o of_o religion_n but_o occasion_n therefrom_o of_o contention_n and_o to_o neglect_v command_n the_o only_a care_n of_o such_o a_o a_o pertinacious_a purpose_n be_v that_o it_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o give_v law_n unto_o reason_n not_o to_o obey_v or_o believe_v it_o such_o be_v contemner_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n desirous_a of_o new_a question_n deem_v their_o opinion_n take_v up_o upon_o any_o easy_a ground_n the_o only_a right_a way_n of_o science_n and_o be_v lift_v up_o to_o that_o swell_a of_o pride_n that_o they_o think_v the_o judgement_n of_o both_o part_n of_o the_o world_n east_n and_o west_n be_v to_o be_v bow_v to_o their_o pleasure_n and_o sentence_n yet_o will_v we_o not_o last_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o plea_n even_o of_o novelty_n and_o singularity_n itself_o against_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n public_a time_n of_o fast_v and_o their_o first_o objection_n be_v that_o this_o paschal_n fast_o or_o any_o like_a be_v set_v fast_n and_o therefore_o superstitious_a be_v it_o some_o fast_a only_a upon_o incident_a and_o extraordinary_a occasion_n a_o providential_a fast_o as_o they_o speak_v they_o can_v allow_v it_o but_o a_o set_v fast_o be_v a_o fix_a public_a mark_n and_o constant_a eyesore_n to_o they_o to_o which_o our_o answer_n we_o will_v frame_v first_o from_o evangelical_n instruction_n when_o that_o holy_a pattern_n of_o widow_n anna_n in_o the_o gospel_n luk._n 2._o 36_o 38._o her self_o a_o prophetess_n and_o a_o widow_n about_o 84_o year_n of_o age_n whereof_o she_o live_v 7_o only_a with_o one_o only_a husband_n from_o her_o virginity_n depart_v not_o from_o the_o temple_n but_o serve_v god_n with_o fast_n and_o prayer_n night_n and_o day_n be_v her_o fast_n only_o providential_a extraordinary_a and_o occasional_a or_o be_v they_o superstitious_a where_o they_o not_o a_o regular_a set_v holy_a discipline_n of_o fast_v i._o e._n almost_o continual_a and_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n set_v fast_n for_o the_o community_n only_o in_o the_o great_a frequency_n if_o they_o shall_v say_v but_o she_o prescribe_v this_o fast_n to_o herself_o and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o church_n of_o god_n a_o more_o devout_a virgin_n yet_o than_o she_o a_o widow_n prescribe_v to_o herself_o thus_o for_o good_a purpose_n there_o stand_v in_o the_o very_a door_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o fast_n of_o anna_n the_o daughter_n of_o phanuel_n world_n phanuel_n tertullianus_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 8._o in_o limine_fw-la evangelii_n anna_n prophetis_fw-la filia_fw-la phanuelis_fw-la quae_fw-la infantem_fw-la deminum_fw-la &_o cognovit_fw-la &_o multa_fw-la super_fw-la ●…o_fw-la pradicavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n post_fw-la ●…gregium_fw-la titulum_fw-la veteris_fw-la &_o univirae_fw-la viduitatis_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la quoque_fw-la testimonio_fw-la augetur_fw-la ostendens_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la officiis_fw-la assideri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debeat_fw-la &_o à_fw-la nullis_fw-la magis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la christum_fw-la quàm_fw-la semel_fw-la nupti●…_n &_o saepè_fw-la jejunis_fw-la in_o the_o entrance_n or_o door_n of_o the_o gospel_n stand_v anna_n the_o prophetess_n the_o daughter_n of_o phanuel_n which_o both_o acknowledge_v her_o infant-lord_n and_o speak_v concern_v he_o many_o thing_n etc._n etc._n after_o that_o egregious_a title_n of_o praise_n from_o her_o widowhood_n of_o many_o year_n and_o one_o only_a husband_n she_o be_v also_o magnify_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o her_o fasting_n show_v by_o what_o office_n we_o ought_v to_o attend_v the_o church_n and_o that_o christ_n be_v by_o none_o soon_o understand_v then_o by_o such_o as_o have_v be_v wife_n of_o one_o husband_n and_o widow_n of_o often_o fasting_n where_o it_o be_v his_o debeat_fw-la only_o that_o ●…avours_n of_o montanism_n the_o like_a have_v s._n hierom_n of_o judith_n in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la furiam_fw-la legimus_fw-la viduam_fw-la confectam_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la &_o habitu_fw-la lugubri_fw-la sordidatam_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la lugebat_fw-la mortuum_fw-la virum_fw-la sed_fw-la squalore_fw-la corporis_fw-la spons●…_n christi_fw-la quaerebat_fw-la adventum_fw-la vincit_fw-la viros_fw-la foemina_fw-la &_o castitas_fw-la truncat_fw-la libidinem_fw-la viz._n holofernem_fw-la habitúque_fw-la repen●…è_fw-la mutato_fw-la ad_fw-la victrices_fw-la sordes_fw-la redit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la seculi_fw-la ●…ultibus_fw-la mundiores_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o talia_fw-la frequentiora_fw-la nostris_fw-la jejunia_fw-la sponsi_fw-la dolebant_fw-la absentiam_fw-la quarebant_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la we_o read_v of_o that_o widow_n judith_n much_o spend_v by_o fasting_n and_o in_o her_o mourn_a habit_n neglect_v her_o body_n who_o do_v not_o so_o much_o mourn_v for_o her_o decease_a husband_n as_o by_o the_o neglect_v of_o her_o body_n seek_v the_o advent_n of_o the_o lord_n her_o bridegroom_n a_o woman_n overcome_v those_o man_n of_o war_n and_o chastity_n behead_v just_a and_o then_o again_o sudden_o change_v her_o habit_n she_o return_v to_o her_o victorious_a fast_n and_o neglecting_n of_o her_o body_n neat_a ornament_n than_o all_o the_o dress_n of_o the_o world_n of_o john_n baptist_n the_o son_n of_o zachary_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n of_o this_o our_o anna_n s._n hierom_n write_v to_o the_o widow_n salvina_n de_fw-fr servandà_fw-fr viduitate_fw-la habes_fw-la tui_fw-la ordinis_fw-la quas_fw-la sequaris_fw-la judith_n de_fw-fr hebraeâ_fw-la historiâ_fw-la &_o annam_n filian_a phanuelis_n de_fw-fr evangelii_n claritate_fw-la quae_fw-la diebus_fw-la &_o noctibus_fw-la versabatur_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la &_o orationibus_fw-la atque_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la pudicitiae_fw-la conservavit_fw-la you_o have_v who_o you_o may_v imitate_v those_o of_o your_o own_o order_n judith_n from_o the_o hebrew_n history_n and_o anna_n the_o daughter_n of_o phanuel_n from_o the_o clarity_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o be_v conversant_a night_n and_o day_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_n preserve_v the_o treasure_n of_o her_o chastity_n s._n ambrose_n in_o like_a manner_n l._n de_fw-fr viduis_fw-la vides_fw-la qualis_fw-la vidua_fw-la praedicetur_fw-la unius_fw-la viri_fw-la uxor_fw-la ae●…atis_fw-la quoque_fw-la jam_fw-la probata_fw-la processu_fw-la vivida_fw-la religioni_fw-la cui_fw-la diversorium_fw-la in_o templo_fw-la colloquium_fw-la in_o prece_fw-la vita_fw-la 〈◊〉_d je●…unto_o quae_fw-la
dierum_fw-la noctiúmque_fw-la temporibus_fw-la modestae_fw-la devotionis_fw-la obsequio_fw-la cùm_fw-la corporis_fw-la agnosceret_fw-la senectutem_fw-la pie_n a●…is_fw-la tamen_fw-la nesciret_fw-la aetatem_fw-la quae_fw-la viduitatem_fw-la non_fw-fr occasione_n temporis_fw-la non_fw-la imbecillitate_fw-la corporis_fw-la sed_fw-la virtutis_fw-la magnanimitate_fw-la servaverit_fw-la you_o see_v what_o manner_n of_o widow_n here_o be_v commend_v the_o wife_n of_o one_o husband_n try_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o progress_n of_o many_o year_n from_o youth_n to_o a_o very_a old_a age_n yet_o vivid_v as_o to_o religion_n who_o commoration_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n her_o colloquy_n prayer_n her_o life_n spend_v in_o fast_v who_o by_o the_o obsequious_a and_o unwearied_a devotion_n of_o her_o night_n and_o day_n though_o she_o can_v not_o but_o feel_v the_o old_a age_n of_o her_o body_n yet_o her_o piety_n be_v no_o way_n decrepit_a or_o enfeeble_v who_o keep_v her_o widowhood_n not_o from_o any_o occasion_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o time_n as_o of_o any_o instant_a necessity_n and_o so_o her_o fast_n not_o occasional_a not_o from_o any_o imbecility_n of_o body_n but_o from_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o her_o virtue_n 2._o be_v not_o cornelius_n in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o ordinary_a piety_n as_o be_v most_o probable_a fast_v till_o the_o 9_o the_o hour_n act._n 10._o who_o as_o he_o be_v a_o devout_a person_n and_o towards_o god_n pray_v as_o it_o be_v continual_o and_o rich_a in_o almes-giving_a towards_o the_o people_n so_o in_o the_o austere_a sobriety_n of_o his_o own_o body_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v fast_v until_o the_o nine_o hour_n and_o pray_v at_o the_o nine_o hour_n a_o usual_a hour_n of_o prayer_n with_o god_n people_n act._n 3._o 1._o dan._n 9_o 2._o because_o at_o that_o hour_n he_o be_v to_o pray_v he_o be_v fast_v to_o that_o hour_n our_o three_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o afternoon_n jejuniis_fw-la afternoon_n s._n hieronym_n l._n 2._o adv_n jovinian_a cornelius_n centurio_n ut_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sandum_fw-la acciperet_fw-la antequam_fw-la baptisma_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la meruit_fw-la crebrisque_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la whence_o the_o church_n have_v measure_v her_o station_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n fast_n and_o you_o have_v above_o the_o answer_n of_o god_n by_o his_o angel_n to_o cornelius_n 3._o do_v not_o st._n john_n baptist_n who_o food_n be_v such_o only_a as_o the_o wilderness_n set_v before_o he_o cibi_fw-la oblati_fw-la a●…_n eremo_fw-la who_o come_v neither_o eat_n nor_o drink_v fast_o in_o his_o ordinary_a course_n of_o ascetical_a discipline_n 〈◊〉_d discipline_n chrysologus_fw-la de_fw-la jejunio_fw-la quadragesimal_n serm._n 13._o joannem_fw-la viderat_fw-la diabolus_fw-la urbium_fw-la deli_fw-la ias_fw-la squalentis_fw-la erem_fw-la habitatione_n m●…âsse_n moll●…iem_fw-la carnis_fw-la u●…stis_fw-la asperitate_fw-la calcâsse_fw-la agresti_fw-la cibo_fw-la mundi_fw-la totam_fw-la fraenasse_n luxuriam_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la ei_fw-la dixit_fw-la si_fw-la fili●…_n dei_fw-la es_fw-la at_o ubi_fw-la dominum_fw-la vidi●…_n jugiter_fw-la j●…junantem_fw-la proclamat_fw-la si_fw-la fili●…_n dei_fw-la es_fw-la signum_fw-la panis_fw-la petit_fw-la qui_fw-la signum_fw-la jejun●…i_fw-la pertim●…scit_fw-la signum_fw-la panis_fw-la petit_fw-la ut_fw-la jejunii_fw-la tremendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la ●…esugiat_fw-la signum_fw-la tertullian_n l._n d._n pudicit_fw-la c._n 6_o onera_fw-la legis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad●…hannem_fw-la non_fw-la remedia_fw-la s._n hieronym_n l._n 2._o adv_n jovi●…ian_n a_o diebus_fw-la joannis_n baptistae_fw-la jejunatoris_fw-la &_o virgin_n regnum_fw-la coelorum_fw-la vim_o patitur_fw-la &_o violenti_fw-la diripiun●…_n illud_fw-la cyril_n alex._n hom._n ●…_n d._n fest●…_n paschal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o his_o disciple_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o the_o teacher_n and_o prophet_n at_o antioch_n act._n 13._o be_v they_o not_o first_o joint_o fast_v in_o their_o ordinary_a course_n of_o their_o ministry_n v._o 2._o and_o then_o afterward_o v._o 3_o after_o the_o especial_a command_n receive_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o separate_v unto_o he_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n celebrate_v another_o fast_n upon_o the_o arise_v occasion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o church_n have_v since_o do_v in_o her_o ordinary_a course_n of_o fast_n before_o her_o ordination_n in_o fine_a that_o some_o do_v but_o vain_o pretend_v to_o be_v wise_a than_o the_o church_n in_o reprove_v her_o set_a time_n of_o fast_v because_o set_v and_o fix_v annual_o s._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n a_o far_o great_a patriarch_n and_o wise_a person_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v well_o prove_v hom._n 1._o de_fw-la festis_fw-la pasch._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n if_o solomon_n be_v wise_a who_o say_v there_o be_v a_o time_n for_o all_o thing_n and_o a_o season_n for_o every_o thing_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o confess_v it_z reasonable_a that_o this_o season_n speak_v of_o the_o paschal_n fast_n be_v the_o enemy_n of_o all_o wickedness_n go_v to_o therefore_o let_v we_o call_v all_o the_o lover_n of_o godliness_n to_o this_o annual_a combat_n the_o prophet_n say_v blow_v the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n sanctify_v a_o fast_a etc._n etc._n let_v we_o lift_v up_o the_o church_n holy_a trumpet_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o s._n cyril_n s._n augustine_n in_o psal._n 21._o quoties_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebratur_fw-la nunquid_fw-la toties_fw-la christus_fw-la moritur_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la anniversaria_fw-la recordatio_fw-la quasi_fw-la repraesentat_fw-la quod_fw-la olim_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la nos_fw-la facit_fw-la moveri_fw-la tanquam_fw-la videamus_fw-la in_o cruse_n pendentem_fw-la dominum_fw-la as_o oft_o as_o the_o paschal_n fast_o be_v celebrate_v do_v christ_n so_o often_o die_v nay_o but_o the_o anniversary_n remembrance_n as_o it_o be_v represent_v unto_o we_o that_o which_o long_o since_o be_v do_v and_o make_v we_o to_o be_v so_o affect_v as_o if_o we_o see_v the_o lord_n hang_v on_o the_o cross._n a_o second_o objection_n even_o those_o set_a fast_n may_v not_o displease_v we_o if_o they_o be_v not_o command_v but_o leave_v free_a resp._n but_o how_o can_v they_o be_v set_v for_o and_o celebrate_v by_o the_o public_a even_o the_o whole_a church_n how_o shall_v they_o agree_v on_o any_o time_n and_o place_n for_o all_o except_o they_o all_o be_v by_o some_o prescription_n overrule_v again_o for_o command_n fast_v be_v confess_o a_o duty_n command_v even_o in_o the_o n._n t._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v my_o text_n that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o determine_v as_o to_o time_n and_o place_n themselves_o acknowledge_v even_o all_o who_o allow_v the_o church_n any_o authority_n at_o all_o they_o which_o give_v she_o least_o grant_v she_o this_o yea_o they_o grant_v it_o to_o themselves_o who_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o ninevite_n less_o accept_v of_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n or_o less_o powerful_a for_o their_o deliverance_n from_o the_o wrath_n then_o impendent_a because_o proclaim_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o king_n of_o nineveh_n and_o his_o noble_n jonah_n 3._o 7._o so_o i_o ask_v of_o that_o command_v by_o the_o good_a king_n jehoshaphat_n 2_o chron._n 20._o 3._o 4._o be_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o rechabite_v jer._n 35._o abstain_v through_o so_o many_o generation_n by_o a_o perpetual_a fast_o from_o wine_n though_o not_o where_o command_v they_o by_o god_n less_o approve_v yea_o or_o reward_v by_o god_n especial_a promise_n because_o command_v by_o jonadab_n their_o father_n be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o great_a authority_n over_o her_o child_n when_o she_o oblige_v her_o child_n in_o feast_n and_o fast_n not_o appoint_v by_o god_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o purin_n and_o dedication_n and_o the_o set_a fast_n of_o the_o five_o and_o seven_o month_n zach._n 7._o 5._o then_o the_o catholic_n church_n now_o have_v over_o her_o child_n 457._o child_n haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la sesta_fw-la 4._o ista_fw-la communissima_fw-la quibus_fw-la judaei_n tempore_fw-la prophetae_fw-la zachariae_fw-la jejunârunt_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la anni●…_n fingulis_fw-la ordinariè_fw-la summarièque_fw-la jejunant_fw-la buxtorf_n synagog_n judaic_n c._n 25._o p._n 457._o be_v not_o obedience_n a_o addition_n of_o another_o act_n of_o virtue_n to_o that_o of_o fast_v viz._n of_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o abstinence_n of_o humility_n and_o gentle_a tractableness_n as_o well_o as_o severity_n to_o themselves_o among_o the_o cause_n of_o fast_v the_o humble_v of_o our_o proud_a heart_n be_v one_o chief_a he_o that_o make_v this_o objection_n because_o it_o be_v a_o command_v fast_o have_v double_o need_v of_o the_o fast_a to_o teach_v he_o humility_n other_o humility_n s._n hieronym_n epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la celantiam_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la 14_o a._n qui_fw-la probabiliter_fw-la ac_fw-la scienter_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la virtutem_fw-la ●…enent_fw-la eo_fw-la a_v gunt_fw-la carnem_fw-la svam_fw-la quò_fw-la animae_fw-la frangent_fw-la superbiam_fw-la ut_fw-la quasi_fw-la de_fw-la quodam_fw-la fast_o igio_fw-la contemptus_fw-la svi_fw-la atque_fw-la arrogantiae_fw-la descendant_n etc._n etc._n they_o
day_n on_o this_o side_n easter_n of_o mourning_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v from_o we_o be_v answer_v by_o other_o 40_o yea_o 50_o follow_a easter_n of_o joy_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n presence_n return_v s._n augustin_n tractat_fw-la 17._o in_o joan._n cum_fw-la labour_v celebramus_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la cum_fw-la laetitiâ_fw-la verò_fw-la tanquam_fw-la acceptâ_fw-la mercede_fw-la quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la with_o labour_n let_v we_o observe_v the_o quadragesimal_n or_o 40_o day_n fast_o before_o easter_n but_o with_o joy_n the_o 50_o day_n celebrity_n after_o easter_n when_o we_o receive_v as_o it_o be_v a_o reward_n 〈◊〉_d reward_n ambros._n l._n 8._o in_o luc._n majores_fw-la tradidere_fw-la nobis_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la omnes_fw-la 50._o dies_fw-la ut_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebrandos_fw-la per_fw-la hos_fw-la 50._o dies_fw-la jejunium_fw-la nescit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ficut_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la dominus_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la dies_fw-la tanquam_fw-la dominic●…_n our_o ancestor_n have_v deliver_v unto_o we_o all_o the_o 50_o day_n end_v in_o whitsunday_n to_o be_v celebrate_v as_o he_o continue_v easter_n through_o these_o 50._o day_n the_o church_n know_v no_o fast_v as_o neither_o on_o the_o lordsday_n whereon_o the_o lord_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o these_o 50_o be_v as_o it_o be_v all_o lords-day_n and_o in_o s._n ambros._n ser●…_n 60._o sic_fw-la enim●…disposuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la u●…_n sicut_fw-la ejus_fw-la passione_n in_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la contrist_n aremur_fw-la ita_fw-la ejus_fw-la resurrectione_n in_o quinqua●…esimae_n ferii●…_n l●…taremur_fw-la non_fw-la igitur_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la in_o hâ_fw-la quinquag●…mâ_fw-la quia_fw-la in_fw-la his_fw-la di●…bus_fw-la nobis●…um_fw-la dominus_fw-la commoratur_fw-la non_fw-la inquam_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la praesente_fw-la domino_fw-la quia_fw-la ipse_fw-la ait_fw-la nunquid_fw-la possunt_fw-la silij_fw-la sponsi_fw-la jejunare_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la for_o so_o have_v the_o lord_n dispose_v that_o as_o we_o be_v to_o sorrow_n in_o his_o passion_n by_o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n so_o shall_v we_o from_o his_o resurrection_n rejoice_v in_o the_o 50_o day_n follow_v celebrity_n in_o these_o therefore_o we_o fast_v not_o because_o in_o these_o day_n the_o lord_n abide_v with_o we_o we_o fast_v not_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v present_a because_o himself_o say_v can_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n fast_o so_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroomi●…_n 〈◊〉_d forty_o day_n fast_o at_o least_o abstinence_n from_o pleasure_n from_o full_a and_o pleasurable_a diet_n be_v a_o number_n consecrate_v by_o god_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o law_n by_o moses_n in_o the_o prophet_n by_o elias_n in_o the_o gospel_n by_o christ_n moses_n the_o type_n of_o christ_n mediation_n elias_n of_o his_o ascension_n both_o the_o figure_n of_o his_o 40_o day_n fast_o and_o both_o they_o and_o only_o they_o appear_v with_o he_o in_o glory_n at_o his_o transfiguration_n moses_n by_o who_o mediatory_a hand_n the_o law_n be_v give_v yet_o fast_v 40_o day_n elias_n who_o do_v not_o trouble_v israel_n but_o be_v jealous_a for_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n yet_o fast_v 40_o day_n and_o trouble_v his_o own_o flesh_n the_o lord_n christ_n who_o know_v no_o sin_n yet_o fast_v 40_o day_n and_o thou_o who_o be_v a_o sinner_n yet_o cum_fw-la domino_fw-la penitùs_fw-la jejunante_fw-la non_fw-la observas_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la moderata_fw-la jejunia_fw-la with_o the_o lord_n fast_v whole_o do_v thou_o not_o observe_v the_o moderate_a fast_n of_o lent_n say_v s._n ambrose_n serm._n 34._o de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la we_o have_v sin_v and_o 40_o day_n be_v the_o number_n of_o day_n of_o god_n judgement_n on_o the_o old_a world_n by_o water_n for_o sin_n forty_o day_n fast_o the_o second_o time_n moses_n undertake_v to_o ask_v pardon_n for_o the_o people_n sin_n forty_o year_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n bear_v their_o iniquity_n in_o the_o wilderness_n num._n 14._o forty_o day_n fast_o like_o the_o 40_o stripe_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o the_o offender_n deut._n 25._o forty_o day_n the_o space_n which_o god_n give_v nineveh_n to_o repent_v in_o from_o their_o sin_n and_o to_o avert_v their_o denounce_v destruction_n the_o spy_v send_v by_o god_n return_v from_o search_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n after_o 40_o day_n num._n 13._o 25._o and_o bring_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n now_o walk_v we_o therefore_o circumspect_o wise_o in_o the_o land_n of_o our_o pilgrimage_n with_o what_o fear_n with_o what_o care_n 2_o cor._n 7._o then_o shall_v we_o return_v with_o the_o cluster_n of_o grape_n the_o wine_n of_o angel_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n a_o happy_a taste_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o our_o future_a canaan_n chrysologus_fw-la serm._n 116._o thus_o speak_v 40_o diebus_fw-la ac_fw-la noctibus_fw-la expiaturus_fw-la terram_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la imber_n effunditur_fw-la attendite_fw-la fratres_fw-la quantus_fw-la sit_fw-la quadragenarius_fw-la numerus_fw-la iste_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la coelum_fw-la terris_fw-la aperuit_fw-la abluendis_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la fontem_fw-la baptismatis_fw-la orbi_fw-la toti_fw-la pandit_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o solemn_a public_a celebration_n of_o baptism_n whereof_o the_o deluge_n of_o water_n cleanse_v the_o earth_n be_v a_o type_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 40_o day_n of_o lent_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 40_o day_n noah_n according_a to_o god_n word_n open_v the_o window_n of_o the_o ark_n which_o he_o have_v make_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 40_o day_n god_n open_v to_o we_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n and_o send_v down_o the_o manna_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n when_o we_o with_o moses_n and_o elias_n have_v according_a to_o our_o poor_a measure_n fast_v or_o abstain_v in_o some_o sense_n 40_o day_n that_o at_o the_o end_n we_o may_v appear_v before_o god_n as_o they_o in_o a_o meet_a preparation_n to_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n we_o yet_o shall_v need_v to_o wrap_v with_o elias_n our_o face_n in_o our_o mantle_n and_o to_o fear_v before_o his_o presence_n in_o our_o approach_n to_o his_o holy_a table_n conclude_v we_o therefore_o this_o of_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o with_o that_o of_o s._n bernard_n serm._n 3_o nunquid_fw-la non_fw-la valdè_fw-la indignum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la onerosum_fw-la sit_fw-la quadragesimale_a jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la portat_fw-la universa_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la be_v it_o not_o a_o very_a unworthy_a thing_n that_o that_o shall_v seem_v burdensome_a to_o we_o which_o the_o whole_a church_n bear_v with_o we_o and_o how_o universal_a this_o practice_n be_v that_o of_o s._n basil_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o homily_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o fast_v will_v tell_v you_o in_o this_o time_n of_o lent_n there_o be_v no_o island_n nor_o continent_n of_o the_o earth_n no_o city_n nor_o nation_n no_o extreme_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o edict_n of_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v not_o hear_v yea_o whatsoever_o army_n merchant_n traveller_n or_o mariner_n be_v abroad_o this_o fast_a come_v unto_o they_o all_o and_o with_o joy_n they_o all_o receive_v it_o this_o compose_v every_o house_n every_o city_n and_o every_o people_n in_o sobriety_n and_o quiet_a and_o concord_n this_o st●…ls_v the_o la●…e_a clamour_n contention_n and_o noise_n of_o the_o town_n let_v no_o one_o therefore_o exempt_v himself_o from_o the_o number_n of_o faster_n in_o which_o every_o degree_n nation_n and_o age_n almost_o of_o man_n and_o all_o of_o all_o dignity_n whatsoever_o be_v engage_v and_o now_o lest_o any_o of_o the_o forty_o day_n spy_n of_o this_o montanous_a land_n shall_v bring_v up_o a_o evil_a report_n upon_o it_o and_o affright_v you_o with_o the_o man_n of_o anak_n with_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o forty_o day_n fast_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o bottle_n that_o do_v fly_v the_o good_a liquor_n shall_v be_v in_o some_o part_n spill_v and_o perhaps_o some_o bottle_n perish_v and_o the_o religious_a exercise_n of_o fast_v evil_o speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o schism_n be_v make_v worse_o i_o shall_v sincere_o let_v you_o know_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v in_o ancient_a day_n observe_v this_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o will_v be_v judge_v by_o you_o a_o light_n and_o easy_a yoke_n and_o as_o s._n ambrose_n serm_n 34._o the_o quadrage_n call_v it_o quotidiana_fw-la &_o moderata_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o daily_a and_o moderate_a fast_n of_o lent_n this_o s._n hierom_n also_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la laetam_fw-la do_v caution_n in_o perpetuo_fw-la jejunio_fw-la hoc_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la longo_fw-la itineri_fw-la vires_fw-la perpe●…es_fw-la suppeterent_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o primâ_fw-la mansione_n currentes_fw-la in_fw-la mediis_fw-la corruamus_fw-la in_o a_o continue_v fast_o take_v this_o precept_n that_o you_o take_v care_n how_o your_o strength_n may_v last_v and_o supply_v you_o for_o so_o long_a a_o
12._o then_o say_v he_o unto_o i_o fear_v not_o daniel_n for_o from_o the_o first_o day_n that_o thou_o do_v set_v thy_o heart_n to_o understand_v and_o to_o chasten_v thyself_o before_o thy_o god_n thy_o word_n be_v hear_v and_o i_o be_o come_v for_o thy_o word_n thus_o we_o read_v when_o 40_o day_n be_v indict_v by_o god_n for_o nineveh_n destruction_n a_o three-day_n fast_o of_o jonah_n in_o the_o whale_n belly_n be_v accept_v for_o he_o and_o the_o whale_n vomit_v up_o jonah_n upon_o the_o dry_a land_n and_o a_o three-day_n fast_o of_o the_o city_n nineveh_n a_o city_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n to_o pass_v through_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n for_o their_o deliverance_n see_v jonah_n 3_o according_a to_o the_o lxx._n and_o god_n repent_v of_o the_o evil_n he_o have_v pronounce_v against_o they_o and_o he_o do_v it_o not_o on_o which_o say_v s._n chrysostome_n tom_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d drunkenness_n and_o gluttony_n shake_v the_o city_n of_o nineveh_n when_o it_o stand_v fair_a and_o flourish_a but_o the_o fast_o of_o three_o day_n when_o it_o shake_v and_o be_v about_o to_o fall_v establish_v its_o stand_n for_o forthwith_o you_o may_v see_v they_o all_o run_v unto_o fast_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n servant_n and_o master_n ruler_n and_o people_n child_n and_o old_a man_n nor_o be_v even_o the_o irrational_a nature_n of_o beast_n privilege_v from_o this_o service_n every_o where_o be_v see_v sackcloth_n every_o where_o ash_n every_o where_o lamentation_n and_o mourning_n and_o a_o strange_a sight_n it_o be_v to_o see_v what_o the_o purple_a and_o diadem_n can_v not_o do_v that_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n prevail_v to_o do_v and_o deliver_v the_o city_n from_o their_o danger_n fear_v not_o therefore_o when_o you_o hear_v of_o the_o fast_a for_o that_o be_v not_o terrible_a to_o we_o which_o deliver_v we_o from_o fearful_a judgement_n but_o it_o be_v terrible_a to_o the_o devil_n since_o it_o be_v therefore_o so_o terrible_a to_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o life_n we_o ought_v to_o love_v and_o embrace_v and_o not_o to_o fear_v it_o s._n chrysostome_n have_v learn_v this_o from_o that_o of_o our_o lord_n to_o who_o every_o knee_n of_o thing_n beneath_o the_o earth_n also_o do_v bow_n mat._n 17._o 20_o 21._o this_o kind_n go_v not_o out_o but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v you_o have_v see_v the_o gracious_a acceptance_n which_o the_o ninevite_n fast_o sound_v with_o god_n almighty_a but_o lest_o any_o of_o we_o shall_v undergo_v like_o labour_n and_o miss_v of_o like_a acceptance_n how_o far_o in_o the_o next_o place_n direction_n for_o the_o true_o religious_a manner_n of_o performance_n of_o this_o duty_n of_o fast_v will_v be_v necessary_a s._n chrysostome_n will_v tell_v you_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o ninevite_n fast_o in_o his_o 3_o d_o homily_n ad_fw-la pop_n antiochen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o nature_n of_o fast_v say_v he_o suffice_v not_o to_o free_v those_o which_o be_v exercise_v therewith_o except_o it_o be_v perform_v according_a to_o a_o meet_a rule_n or_o law_n for_o he_o that_o strive_v for_o mastery_n be_v not_o crown_v except_o he_o strive_v lawful_o lest_o therefore_o we_o undergo_a the_o pain_n of_o fast_v fall_v short_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o reward_v thereof_o let_v we_o learn_v how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n we_o ought_v to_o perform_v the_o thing_n for_o otherwise_o we_o know_v the_o pharisee_fw-mi also_o fast_v but_o after_o his_o fast_n he_o go_v away_o empty_a and_o void_a of_o the_o fruit_n of_o fast_v yea_o the_o publican_n who_o fast_v not_o be_v prefer_v before_o he_o that_o fast_v that_o you_o may_v learn_v how_o there_o be_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o fast_o except_o all_o other_o requisit_v also_o do_v accompany_v it_o the_o ninevite_n fast_v and_o draw_v down_o upon_o themselves_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n the_o jew_n also_o fast_v and_o be_v never_o the_o near_o but_o go_v away_o accuse_v since_o therefore_o there_o be_v so_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o fast_o to_o those_o who_o know_v not_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o fast_o letus_fw-la learn_v the_o law_n of_o fast_v that_o we_o run_v not_o uncertain_o nor_o beat_v the_o air_n nor_o be_v as_o such_o cuffer_v who_o fight_v as_o it_o be_v with_o their_o shadow_n fast_v be_v a_o medicine_n but_o physic_n although_o it_o be_v never_o so_o good_a that_o be_v prescribe_v ofttimes_o become_v unprofitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o imprudence_n of_o he_o that_o use_v it_o for_o that_o he_o ought_v well_o to_o know_v both_o the_o season_n of_o take_v it_o and_o the_o quantity_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n that_o receive_v it_o and_o the_o air_n or_o region_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o what_o diet_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o it_o and_o many_o other_o rule_n of_o which_o he_o that_o shall_v oversee_v any_o mar_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o physic_n which_o he_o have_v enter_v upon_o let_v we_o then_o now_o come_v to_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o st._n chrysostom_n say_v we_o be_v to_o learn_v the_o rule_n and_o law_n of_o this_o fast_a especial_o of_o lent_n that_o it_o may_v be_v such_o a_o fast_o as_o god_n have_v choose_v i_o will_v name_v eight_o 1._o that_o our_o fast_a be_v as_o the_o church_n at_o first_o design_v it_o a_o great_a instrument_n of_o our_o great_a work_n of_o repentance_n from_o our_o sin_n of_o judge_v ourselves_o that_o we_o be_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o more_o instant_a mortify_v all_o sinful_a lust_n and_o affection_n as_o it_o be_v a_o special_a season_n of_o memory_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n forasmuch_o as_o christ_n have_v suffer_v for_o we_o and_o we_o if_o with_o he_o we_o suffer_v in_o the_o flesh_n must_v cease_v from_o sin_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o st._n peter_n 2_o dly_z that_o our_o 1._o ●…_n pet._n 4._o 1._o fast_n be_v true_o fast_v not_o a_o commutation_n only_o of_o our_o usual_a di●…t_n for_o other_o delightful_a fullness_n refection_n and_o pleasure_n 3_o dly_z that_o fast_v be_v not_o sever_v from_o its_o ancient_a company_n of_o watch_n hard-lying_n sorrowing_n sequestration_n of_o ornament_n and_o public_a joyance_n 4_o thly_a that_o in_o our_o fast_v our_o bowel_n relent_v from_o all_o hard_a oppression_n of_o other_o to_o all_o work_n of_o justice_n the_o fast_n which_o god_n have_v choose_v to_o undo_v heavy_a burden_n and_o to_o break_v every_o yoke_n 5_o thly_a that_o it_o abound_v in_o work_n of_o 58._o isa._n 58._o mercy_n the_o fast_o command_v we_o by_o god_n to_o deal_v our_o bread_n from_o which_o we_o fast_o to_o those_o who_o not_o of_o choice_n but_o by_o necessity_n do_v hunger_n 6_o thly_a to_o make_v our_o fasting_n subservient_fw-fr to_o our_o more_o instant_a prayer_n as_o our_o body_n to_o our_o soul_n for_o a_o time_n as_o st._n paul_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d give_v ourselves_o to_o attend_v on_o fast_v and_o prayer_n 1_o cor._n 7._o as_o also_o to_o more_o frequent_a hear_n of_o god_n word_n as_o the_o church_n at_o this_o season_n provide_v more_o frequent_a sermon_n that_o while_o the_o outward_a man_n fast_n the_o inward_a man_n may_v be_v fill_v daily_o 7_o thly_a more_o particular_o take_v we_o care_v in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o abstinence_n of_o lent_n to_o prepare_v ourselves_o for_o the_o lord_n holy_a table_n at_o easter_n to_o which_o it_o be_v institute_v as_o a_o preparation_n last_o that_o all_o this_o your_o good_a be_v not_o leaven_v with_o the_o leaven_n of_o vainglory_n and_o hypocrisy_n when_o you_o fast_o be_v not_o as_o the_o hypocrite_n be_v these_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n do_v join_v together_o in_o their_o injunction_n as_o may_v be_v see_v especial_o throughout_o st._n chrysostoms_n homily_n on_o lent_n thus_o caesarius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n a._n d._n 508._o in_o his_o 2_o d_o homily_n of_o lent_n rogo_fw-la vos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d charissimi_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o isto_fw-la legitimo_fw-la ac_fw-la sacratissimo_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la tempore_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la facere_fw-la credo_fw-la charitatis_fw-la contemplatione_fw-la commo●…eo_fw-la ut_fw-la p●…r_fw-la totam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la paschae_fw-la castitatem_fw-la deo_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la servante_v in_o illâ_fw-la sacrosanctâ_fw-la solemnitate_fw-la paschae_fw-la castitatis_fw-la luce_fw-fr ves●…iti_fw-la eleemosynis_fw-la dealbati_fw-la orationibus_fw-la vigiliis_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la velut_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la coeleslibus_fw-la &_o spiritualibus_fw-la margaritis_fw-la ornati_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la cum_fw-la amiciss_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la i●…imicis_fw-la pacisici_fw-la liberâ_fw-la &_o securâ_fw-la conscientiâ_fw-la ad_fw-la altaria_fw-la domini_fw-la accedentes_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la
endure_v a_o little_a we_o shall_v fall_v into_o great_a and_o sore_a suffering_n i_o will_v glad_o ask_v those_o that_o be_v so_o affect_v whether_o they_o will_v say_v it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o fast_v or_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o ever_o castaway_n ever_o viz._n which_o may_v be_v prevent_v by_o fast_v after_o a_o right_a manner_n 1_o cor._n 9_o ult_n i_o keep_v under_o my_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n lest_o that_o by_o any_o mean_n when_o i_o have_v preach_v to_o other_o i_o myself_o shall_v be_v a_o castaway_n let_v we_o love_v therefore_o the_o fast_o as_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o good_a and_o of_o all_o cheerfulness_n let_v we_o cleanse_v ourselves_o from_o all_o filthiness_n of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n perfect_a holiness_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n for_o so_o ●…o_o i_o say_v shall_v we_o perform_v a_o pure_a fast_o unto_o the_o lord_n beginning_z the_o h._n lent_n from_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o february_n so_o it_o fall_v that_o year_n and_o that_o you_o may_v understand_v s._n chrysostom_n negative_a above_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v speak_v as_o not_o exclude_v fast_v from_o repentance_n in_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o ninevite_n but_o as_o pronounce_v fast_v ineffectual_a with_o exclusion_n of_o repentance_n and_o where_o they_o be_v both_o repentance_n to_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o for_o its_o sake_n but_o for_o its_o sake_n to_o be_v assume_v both_o his_o own_o word_n there_o follow_v teach_v we_o and_o more_o clear_o s._n cyril_n here_o in_o this_o homily_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v it_o that_o save_v the_o ninevite_n from_o that_o great_a commination_n for_o the_o prophet_n proclaim_v yet_o three_o other_o read_v 40_o day_n and_o nineveh_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o fast_v as_o to_o a_o impregnable_a hold_n by_o importunity_n pacify_v the_o divine_a anger_n and_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o impendent_a evil_n where_o cyril_n fast_v must_v be_v understand_v likewise_o according_a to_o his_o word_n above_o as_o including_z also_o the_o more_o principal_a work_n repentance_n you_o have_v hear_v how_o these_o two_o renown_a patriarch_n have_v define_v the_o true_a fast_n the_o rest_n be_v long_o hear_v we_o now_o therefore_o our_o own_o church_n definition_n of_o it_o in_o her_o homily_n of_o fast_v that_o as_o fast_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o withhold_v of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o all_o natural_a food_n from_o the_o body_n for_o the_o determine_a time_n of_o fast_v so_o also_o say_v the_o 2_o do_v part_n of_o the_o homily_n the_o inward_a fast_a of_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o sorrowfulness_n of_o heart_n detest_a and_o bewail_v our_o sinful_a do_n a_o large_a description_n if_o you_o require_v you_o may_v take_v it_o thus_o fast_v be_v a_o deny_v ourselves_o lawful_a refreshment_n for_o have_v not_o deny_v ourselves_o in_o unlawful_a desire_n a_o real_a judge_a ourselves_o worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v that_o we_o be_v not_o judge_v and_o afflict_v or_o punish_v ourselves_o ezra_n 8._o 21._o judge_v ourselves_o also_o worthy_a and_o execute_v on_o ourselves_o for_o sometime_o that_o judgement_n of_o the_o wont_a blessing_n create_v of_o god_n for_o man_n to_o enjoy_v for_o our_o former_a inordinate_a enjoyment_n of_o they_o and_o our_o other_o offence_n against_o god_n illicitorum_fw-la veniam_fw-la postulantem_fw-la oportet_fw-la etiam_fw-la illicitis_fw-la abstinere_fw-la say_v halidgarius_fw-la lib._n d._n ordin_n poenitent_n c._n 5._o sed_fw-la multo_fw-la magis_fw-la ab_fw-la illiciis_fw-la tertullian_n ancient_o in_o his_o book_n of_o repentance_n c._n 9_o plerunque_fw-la vero_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la preces_fw-la alere_fw-la ingemiscere_fw-la etc._n etc._n oportet_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la non_fw-la peperceris_fw-la tibi_fw-la in_fw-la tantum_fw-la tibi_fw-la deus_fw-la crede_fw-la parcet_fw-la we_o ought_v frequent_o to_o feed_v our_o prayer_n with_o fasting_n and_o with_o groan_n to_o utter_v they_o etc._n etc._n by_o how_o much_o thou_o spare_v not_o thyself_o god_n will_v spare_v thou_o which_o caesarius_n of_o arles_n in_o hom._n 1._o de_fw-fr quadrage_n thus_o dilate_v upon_o jejunia_fw-la ac_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la afflictiones_fw-la humilitate_fw-la corpora_fw-la macerant_fw-la maculata_fw-la corda_fw-la purificant_fw-la ac_fw-la sic_fw-la mortificatione_n praesenti_fw-la futura_fw-la mortis_fw-la sententia_fw-la praevenitur_fw-la &_o dum_fw-la culpae_fw-la author_n humiliatur_fw-la culpa_fw-la consumitur_fw-la dumque_fw-la exterior_a afflictio_fw-la voluntariae_fw-la districtionis_fw-la infertur_fw-la tremendi_fw-la judicii_fw-la offensa_fw-la sedatur_fw-la &_o ingentia_fw-la debita_fw-la labour_n solvit_fw-la exiguus_fw-la quae_fw-la vix_fw-la consumpturus_fw-la erat_fw-la ardour_n aeternus_fw-la fast_n and_o watch_n and_o holy_a affliction_n macerate_v the_o body_n in_o humiliation_n and_o purify_v the_o heart_n from_o its_o stain_n and_o so_o by_o present_a mortification_n the_o future_a sentence_n of_o death_n be_v prevent_v and_o while_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sin_n be_v humble_v the_o sin_n be_v consume_v and_o while_o the_o outward_a affliction_n of_o voluntary_a severity_n be_v inflict_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o dreadful_a judgement_n be_v appease_v and_o a_o little_a labour_n dissolve_v great_a debt_n which_o eternal_a burn_a scarce_o will_v eat_v out_o thus_o fast_v avail_n much_o join_v with_o repentance_n repentance_n also_o be_v best_a perform_v in_o conjunction_n with_o fast_v s._n basil_n the_o great_a in_o his_o 1._o sermon_n of_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d repentance_n without_o fast_v be_v scarce_o set_v on_o work_n fast_v be_v the_o initiatory_a discipline_n of_o repentance_n the_o restraint_n of_o anger_n the_o separate_n from_o concupiscence_n so_o see_v we_o in_o the_o example_n of_o whole_a community_n that_o gentile_a city_n of_o the_o ninevite_n jonah_n 3_o and_o the_o jew_n the_o people_n of_o god_n joel_n 2._o how_o it_o serve_v to_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o imperfect_a proselyte_n in_o the_o instance_n of_o cornelius_n act._n 10._o 9_o how_o in_o conversion_n of_o single_a sinner_n in_o the_o instance_n of_o saul_n anon_o s._n paul_n act._n 9_o 9_o the_o reason_n be_v render_v by_o chrysologus_fw-la in_o his_o 7_o the_o sermon_n on_o mat._n 6._o agricola_n si_fw-la non_fw-la impresserit_fw-la cultrum_fw-la si_fw-la sulcum_fw-la non_fw-la defoderit_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la exciderit_fw-la sentes_fw-la si_fw-la gramina_fw-la non_fw-la evuiserit_fw-la si_fw-la in_o tuto_fw-la semina_fw-la non_fw-la locârit_fw-la sibi_fw-la mentitur_fw-la non_fw-la terrae_fw-la nec_fw-la terrae_fw-la facit_fw-la damnum_fw-la sed_fw-la sibi_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la frudum_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la se_fw-la vacuat_fw-la ita_fw-la decipit_fw-la impugnat_fw-la ita_fw-la qui_fw-la terrae_fw-la manu_fw-la fallaci_fw-la mentitur_fw-la expound_v himself_o further_o within_o a_o few_o line_n thus_o premens_fw-la jejunii_fw-la aratrum_fw-la &_o abscindens_fw-la gulae_fw-la gramina_fw-la atque_fw-la eradicans_fw-la luxuriae_fw-la sentes_fw-la the_o husbandman_n if_o he_o break_v not_o up_o the_o ground_n with_o the_o plough_n of_o fast_v if_o he_o cut_v not_o dig_v not_o the_o surrow_n if_o he_o cut_v not_o up_o the_o thorn_n of_o luxury_n if_o he_o pluck_v not_o up_o the_o rank_a grass_n of_o superfluous_a plenty_n if_o he_o place_v not_o the_o feed_v in_o safety_n he_o be_v false_a to_o himself_o not_o to_o the_o earth_n bring_v no_o damage_n to_o the_o ground_n but_o reap_v no_o fruit_n to_o himself_o and_o so_o deceive_v himself_o who_o deal_v so_o with_o a_o deceitful_a hand_n about_o his_o ground_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o prophet_n jer._n 4._o 3._o break_v up_o your_o fallow-ground_n and_o sow_v not_o among_o thorn_n and_o jer._n 10._o 12_o 13._o sow_n to_o yourselves_o in_o righteousness_n reap_v in_o mercy_n break_v up_o your_o fallow-ground_n for_o it_o be_v time_n to_o seek_v the_o lord_n till_o he_o come_v and_o rain_v righteousness_n upon_o you_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o fast_v be_v so_o useful_a a_o instrument_n of_o contrition_n extravagancy_n contrition_n s._n chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la stelechium_fw-la de_fw-la compunctione_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o as_o it_o be_v hard_a yea_o rather_o impossible_a to_o mingle_v fire_n with_o water_n so_o i_o deem_v that_o fullness_n of_o delicacy_n and_o compunction_n can_v be_v find_v together_o for_o this_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o tear_n and_o watch_v the_o other_o of_o laughter_n and_o extravagancy_n and_o repentance_n most_o wise_o in_o the_o church_n be_v there_o appoint_v a_o yearly_a public_a season_n of_o joint_n fast_v and_o penance_n wherein_o not_o only_o public_a offender_n but_o secret_a also_o even_o the_o whole_a congregation_n join_v in_o humiliation_n for_o their_o sin_n according_a to_o that_o of_o leo_n the_o great_a serm._n 4_o de_fw-fr quadrage_n dum_fw-la per_fw-la varias_fw-la actiones_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la huius_fw-la sollicitudo_fw-la distenditur_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la mundano_fw-la
time_n of_o refection_n come_v they_o rush_v to_o their_o table_n as_o beast_n to_o their_o full_a manger_n and_o distend_v their_o belly_n through_o diversity_n of_o artificial_a and_o strange_a sauce_n take_v in_o so_o much_o by_o devour_v as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a again_o to_o digest_v by_o fast_v as_o if_o lent_n be_v not_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o pious_a humiliation_n but_o a_o occasion_n of_o seek_v out_o new_a pleasure_n a_o like_a complaint_n make_v theophilus_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n of_o some_o in_o the_o church_n under_o his_o care_n epistolâ_fw-la paschali_fw-la 3._o qui_fw-la autem_fw-la legum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la custodiunt_fw-la ignorant_a vinum_fw-la in_o jejuniis_fw-la carnium_fw-la ●…sum_fw-la repudiant_fw-la &_o insatiabilem_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la dei_fw-la timore_fw-la compescunt_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la suscipere_fw-la correctionem_fw-la qui_fw-la luxuriae_fw-la oblectatione_n capiuntur_fw-la neque_fw-la ventris_fw-la ingluviem_fw-la ratione_fw-la &_o consiliis_fw-la refraenare_fw-la amore_fw-la jejunii_fw-la qui_fw-la desideria_fw-la &_o periturâ_fw-la cito_fw-la voluptate_fw-la studium_fw-la virtutis_fw-la infamant_fw-la non_fw-la erubescentes_fw-la vinum_fw-la clam_fw-la bibere_fw-la &_o avidis_fw-la faucibus_fw-la arbitros_fw-la declinantes_fw-la in_fw-la cubiculis_fw-la mulsa_fw-la potare_fw-la ut_fw-la inediam_fw-la &_o jejunia_fw-la quae_fw-la ultrò_fw-la adpetere_fw-la debebant_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la luxuriâ_fw-la &_o ebrietate_fw-la commutent_fw-la nescientes_fw-la quòd_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la hominum_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la fugiant_fw-la &_o clausis_fw-la parietibus_fw-la vescantur_fw-la carnibus_fw-la atque_fw-la aves_fw-la altiles_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la &_o propinquante_fw-la pascha_fw-la immundis_fw-la manibus_fw-la lacerent_fw-la tristi_fw-la vultu_fw-la forìs_fw-la jejunia_fw-la promittentes_fw-la corripiat_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n such_o as_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n know_v no_o wine_n in_o their_o fast_n refuse_v eat_v of_o flesh_n and_o correct_v insatiable_a greediness_n with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n they_o refuse_v to_o receive_v correction_n who_o be_v take_v with_o the_o delight_n of_o luxury_n nor_o know_v they_o to_o bridle_v with_o the_o love_n of_o fast_v the_o greediness_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o reason_n and_o counsel_n who_o defame_n the_o profession_n and_o study_n of_o virtue_n through_o perish_a pleasure_n be_v not_o ashamed_a secret_o to_o drink_v wine_n and_o in_o their_o chamber_n decline_v witness_n who_o may_v observe_v they_o greedy_o fill_v themselves_o with_o sweet_a wine_n that_o they_o may_v commute_v their_o fast_n and_o abstinence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o fast_n with_o luxury_n and_o drunkenness_n not_o consider_v although_o they_o fly_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n and_o their_o door_n shut_v about_o they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o lent_n feed_v themselves_o with_o flesh_n and_o even_o easter_n draw_v near_o with_o hands_z not_o clean_o tear_v their_o fat_a fowl_n and_o yet_o outward_o with_o a_o sad_a countenance_n profess_v fasting_n that_o such_o god_n reprove_v etc._n etc._n this_o yet_o they_o will_v have_v think_v religious_a fast_n some_o make_v such_o satisfaction_n afterward_o to_o their_o belly_n their_o god_n for_o some_o few_o hour_n precede_v emptiness_n of_o which_o tertullian_n say_v spernitur_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la vespere_fw-la deliciis_fw-la compensatur_fw-la not_o god_n only_o but_o the_o man_n himself_o despise_v his_o own_o fast_n of_o the_o day_n which_o in_o the_o evening_n he_o recompense_n with_o delicacy_n as_o other_o by_o lay_v in_o store_n before_o provide_v against_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o fast_a both_o which_o sort_n of_o fast_v s._n chrysostom_n warn_v his_o hearer_n of_o tom_fw-mi 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v not_o drunken_a riot_n usher_v in_o so_o grave_a a_o matron_n as_o fast_v nor_o let_v we_o kick_v down_o the_o meal_n which_o we_o have_v give_v by_o more_o than_o recompense_v the_o meal_n which_o we_o have_v forgo_v the_o very_a same_o admonition_n be_v s._n basil_n in_o his_o 1._o homily_n of_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v not_o drunkenness_n initiate_v thou_o into_o the_o fast_a he_o who_o be_v to_o combat_v exercise_n himself_o before_o he_o that_o enter_v upon_o the_o fast_a must_v practice_v temperance_n before_o not_o avenge_a the_o fast_a day_n not_o deal_v deceitful_o with_o the_o lawgiver_n why_o invite_v thou_o the_o enemy_n to_o possess_v beforehand_o thy_o strong_a hold_n in_o the_o day_n of_o fast_v the_o ancient_n simplicity_n require_a a_o defer_v of_o the_o hour_n a_o diminution_n of_o the_o quantity_n a_o lessen_v of_o the_o number_n if_o more_o than_o one_o and_o a_o abatement_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o our_o usual_a daily_a refection_n upon_o the_o fore-alledged_n example_n of_o daniel_n c._n 10._o v._n 2_o 3._o in_o those_o day_n i_o daniel_n be_v mourn_v three_o full_a weak_n i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n or_o bread_n of_o desire_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o text_n from_o which_o abstain_v he_o be_v himself_o by_o the_o angel_n call_v a_o man_n of_o desire_n c._n 9_o 23._o neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o nine_o in_o my_o mouth_n nor_o do_v i_o anoint_v myself_o at_o all_o till_o three_o whole_a week_n be_v fulfil_v s._n hierom_n thus_o comment_n hoc_fw-la docemur_fw-la exemplo_fw-la tempore_fw-la jejunii_fw-la à_fw-la cibis_fw-la delicatioribus_fw-la abstinere_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la puto_fw-la nunc_fw-la dici_fw-la panem_fw-la desiderabilem_fw-la nec_fw-la carnem_fw-la comedere_fw-la nec_fw-la vinum_fw-la bibere_fw-la we_o be_v teach_v by_o this_o example_n in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o fast_a to_o abstain_v from_o more_o delicate_a food_n which_o here_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o pleasant_a bread_n nor_o to_o eat_v flesh_n he_o mean_v where_o the_o consideration_n of_o health_n can_v agree_v thereto_o nor_o drink_v wine_n he_o may_v have_v add_v nor_o use_v other_o delicacy_n as_o daniel_n abstain_v from_o anoint_v himself_o at_o all_o a_o delicacy_n of_o those_o country_n from_o each_o of_o which_o eusebius_n relate_v in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o s._n james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v all_o his_o time_n perfect_o abstain_v 〈◊〉_d abstain_v eusebius_n l._n 2._o c._n 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o daniel_n in_o the_o three_o week_n of_o his_o fast_a and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o her_o seven_o week_n fast_o they_o judge_v it_o not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o humble_v and_o afflict_v their_o soul_n and_o chasten_v themselves_o as_o offender_n and_o bring_v into_o subjection_n their_o body_n as_o servant_n by_o fast_v to_o indulge_v they_o such_o meat_n and_o drink_n as_o either_o be_v delicate_a and_o pleasurable_a in_o themselves_o or_o be_v full_a of_o high_a nourishment_n to_o the_o flesh_n or_o provoke_v to_o any_o carnal_a appetite_n or_o desire_n or_o enkindle_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o because_o i_o see_v few_o either_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o the_o opposite_a persuasion_n that_o in_o practice_n or_o rule_v admit_v this_o of_o abstinence_n from_o wine_n as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o fast_a i_o shall_v only_o say_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v and_o be_v note_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o daniel_n c._n 10._o 3._o and_o in_o john_n baptist_n luk._n 1._o 15._o beside_o the_o many_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n prescribe_v it_o it_o may_v more_o move_v some_o to_o hear_v from_o s._n chrysostome_n the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o christian_a people_n in_o his_o age_n hom._n 6._o ad_fw-la pop._n antioch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sc_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v come_v although_o any_o one_o will_v entreat_v a_o man_n ten_o thousand_o time_n although_o he_o will_v by_o vexation_n enforce_v one_o to_o take_v his_o part_n of_o drink_v wine_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n forbid_v to_o be_v taste_v on_o the_o fast_n he_o will_v choose_v to_o suffer_v all_o rather_o than_o to_o meddle_v with_o such_o forbid_a nourishment_n and_o although_o we_o like_v well_o enough_o of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o such_o refection_n yet_o for_o the_o accustom_v of_o our_o conscience_n we_o bear_v all_o generous_o and_o persist_v in_o mourning_n and_o as_o to_o daniel_n not_o anoint_v himself_o which_o be_v by_o synecdoche_n put_v for_o other_o external_a delicacy_n also_o our_o church_n homily_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o fast_v be_v a_o abstinence_n from_o all_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o all_o natural_a food_n yea_o and_o from_o all_o delicious_a pleasure_n and_o delectation_n worldly_a i_o comprise_v in_o this_o 2_o d_o rule_v the_o instruction_n both_o of_o epiphanius_n and_o of_o dorotheus_n the_o archimandrite_n of_o epiphanius_n in_o heresy_n 75._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o day_n before_o easter_n when_o with_o we_o be_v practise_v lying_n on_o the_o ground_n purity_n self-affiictings_a dry-diet_n prayer_n watch_n
and_o fasting_n etc._n etc._n those_o he_o instruct_v we_o be_v the_o church_n practise_v then_o they_o the_o aerian_o from_o the_o morning_n fill_v themselves_o with_o flesh_n and_o wine_n load_v their_o vein_n laugh_v deride_v and_o mock_v at_o such_o as_o perform_v this_o holy_a service_n of_o the_o paschal-week_n of_o dorotheus_n archimandrita_n about_o the_o year_n 692_o in_o his_o 15_o the_o doctrine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a apostle_n have_v by_o their_o suffrage_n sanctify_v to_o we_o these_o 7_o week_n of_o fast_v each_o one_o therefore_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v cleanse_v of_o his_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n be_v willing_a through_o these_o day_n 1_o to_o keep_v himself_o from_o indifference_n of_o meat_n 2_o next_o he_o be_v willing_a also_o not_o to_o dissolve_v his_o fast_n before_o the_o set_a hour_n without_o great_a necessity_n 3_o not_o to_o seek_v out_o pleasurable_a food_n 4_o not_o at_o any_o time_n to_o burden_n or_o load_v himself_o with_o fullness_n of_o meat_n or_o drink_n 〈◊〉_d drink_n antiochus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o for_o that_o this_o difference_n of_o meat_n meet_v with_o most_o eager_a opposition_n it_o shall_v be_v useful_a to_o recall_v to_o your_o mind_n that_o in_o canonical_a authority_n daniel_n clear_a example_n above_o make_v the_o objection_n of_o superstition_n to_o be_v itself_o impious_a boldness_n and_o s._n augustine_n defence_n among_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o manichee_n object_v it_o shame_v the_o objector_n for_o ever_o his_o word_n at_o large_a i_o cite_v above_o p._n 120._o where_o he_o say_v such_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n and_o wine_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n observe_v by_o almost_o all_o catholic_n and_o christian_n for_o the_o soul_n humble_v and_o the_o body_n chasten_v and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v doctrine_n he_o say_v not_o praeceptum_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la &_o apostolorum_fw-la i_o conclude_v this_o with_o that_o of_o theophilus_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 3_o do_v paschal_n epist._n nequaquam_fw-la diebus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la sicut_fw-la luxuriosi_fw-la divites_fw-la solent_fw-la vini_fw-la poculum_fw-la suspiremus_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o praelio_fw-la ubi_fw-la labour_n &_o sudor_fw-la est_fw-la necessarius_fw-la carnium_fw-la edulio_fw-it delectemur_fw-la let_v we_o by_o no_o mean_n in_o the_o day_n of_o lent_n as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o luxurious_a rich_a man_n pant_v after_o drink_v of_o wine_n nor_o yet_o in_o this_o our_o spiritual_a combat_n where_o our_o labour_n and_o sweat_n be_v necessary_a be_v delight_v with_o feed_v on_o flesh_n the_o 3_o d_o rule_n be_v that_o fast_v be_v not_o divorce_v from_o its_o primitive_a society_n of_o watch_n humi-cubations_a sorrowing_n put_v away_o ornament_n and_o public_a jollity_n thus_o these_o child_n of_o the_o bride_n chamber_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n say_v the_o day_n will_v come_v when_o they_o shall_v fast_o do_v in_o those_o day_n with_o their_o fasting_n join_v watch_n and_o sorrowing_n 2_o cor._n 6._o 5_o 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o watch_n in_o fasting_n as_o sorrow_v yet_o always_o rejoice_v and_o c._n 11._o 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o watch_n often_o in_o fasting_n often_o in_o weariness_n and_o painfulness_n all_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o fast_v or_o contain_v ourselves_o either_o from_o meat_n and_o drink_n or_o from_o sleep_n which_o also_o be_v give_v to_o nourish_v and_o refresh_v the_o body_n from_o mirth_n from_o ease_n and_o from_o ornament_n the_o use_n which_o watch_n have_v join_v with_o fast_v for_o mortification_n we_o hear_v from_o palladius_n ju_n historiä_n lausiacâ_fw-la c._n 145._o concern_v candida_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o know_v this_o generous_a candida_fw-la wont_v to_o labour_n and_o toil_n throughout_o the_o whole_a night_n for_o the_o take_n down_o the_o force_n of_o her_o body_n declare_v herself_o that_o whereas_o fast_v do_v not_o suffice_v i_o add_v say_v she_o thereto_o this_o laborious_a auxiliary_a watch_v in_o vigiliis_fw-la saepè_fw-la nam_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la honestatis_fw-la macerant_fw-la carnes_z say_v primasius_n in_o 2_o cor._n 6._o in_o watch_n often_o for_o honest_a and_o sober_a watch_n do_v macerate_v and_o abate_v the_o flesh_n and_o s._n hierom_n epist._n 19_o ad_fw-la fur._n de_fw-fr viduitate_fw-la servandâ_fw-la ardentes_fw-la diaboli_fw-la sagittae_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la &_o vigiliarum_fw-la rigore_fw-la restinguendae_fw-la the_o fiery_a dart_n of_o satan_n be_v to_o be_v quench_v and_o deaden_v by_o the_o rigour_n of_o watch_n and_o fast_n our_o lord_n example_n i_o have_v reserve_v unto_o the_o last_o which_o take_v in_o the_o word_n of_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o 16_o the_o oration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d good_a be_v it_o to_o keep_v under_o the_o body_n let_v paul_n persuade_v thou_o that_o who_o still_o chastened_a himself_o and_o strike_v terror_n through_o those_o of_o israel_n 27._o israel_n 1_o cor._n 9_o 20_o 23_o 27._o into_o all_o such_o as_o confide_v in_o themselves_o and_o indulge_v their_o body_n and_o jesus_n himself_o who_o fast_v &_o be_v tempt_v and_o overcome_v the_o tempter_n good_a be_v prayer_n and_o watch_v even_o let_v the_o lord_n our_o god_n himself_o persuade_v thou_o watch_v and_o pray_v before_o his_o passion_n next_o also_o tertullian_n conjoyn_v castigationem_fw-la victûs_fw-la atque_fw-la cultûs_fw-la l._n de_fw-fr poenitent_n c._n 11._o deny_v to_o ourselves_o superfluity_n of_o ornament_n as_o well_o as_o of_o food_n thus_o god_n exod._n 33._o 5_o 6._o command_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o they_o have_v sin_v to_o put_v off_o their_o ornament_n from_o they_o and_o they_o strip_v themselves_o of_o their_o ornament_n by_o the_o mount_n horeb._n for_o humi-cubation_a we_o have_v david_n example_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 16._o and_o david_n fast_v a_o fast_n and_o go_v in_o and_o lay_v all_o night_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o jew_n general_o esth._n 4._o 3._o add_v to_o their_o fast_n weep_a and_o wail_v and_o lie_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n i_o conclude_v this_o 3_o d_o rule_n with_o that_o of_o the_o 4_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n c._n 5._o in_o omnibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la diebus_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la 1._o fletibus_fw-la ac_fw-la 2._o jejuniis_fw-la insistere_fw-la corpus_fw-la 3._o cilicio_fw-la &_o cinere_fw-la endure_v 4._o animum_fw-la moeroribus_fw-la dejicere_fw-la gaudium_fw-la in_o tristitiam_fw-la vertere_fw-la quousque_fw-la veniat_fw-la tempus_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la christi_fw-la quando_fw-la oporteat_fw-la jam_fw-la allelujah_o in_fw-la laetitiâ_fw-la canere_fw-la &_o moerorem_fw-la in_o gaudium_fw-la commutare_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la ecelesiae_fw-la universalis_fw-la consensio_fw-la in_o cunctis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la partibus_fw-la roboravit_fw-la in_o all_o the_o foresay_a day_n of_o lent_n we_o ought_v to_o insist_v on_o 1._o fast_v and_o 2._o mourning_n to_o cover_v the_o body_n with_o 3._o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n 4._o to_o humble_a our_o mind_n with_o mourning_n to_o change_v our_o joy_n into_o heaviness_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n when_o we_o be_v with_o joy_n to_o sing_v allelujah_o and_o turn_v our_o heaviness_n into_o gladness_n for_o this_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v confirm_v the_o 4_o the_o rule_n the_o prophet_n isaiah_n give_v we_o concern_v join_a justice_n with_o our_o fast_n which_o be_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o unrighteousness_n in_o these_o word_n c._n 58._o 6._o be_v not_o this_o the_o fast_a that_o i_o have_v choose_v to_o loose_v the_o band_n of_o wickedness_n to_o und●…e_v the_o havey_v burden_n and_o to_o let_v the_o oppress_v go_v free_a and_o that_o you_o break_v every_o yoke_n not_o with_o the_o pharisee_n fast_v twice_o a_o week_n outward_o and_o within_o all_o the_o week_n full_a of_o extortion_n and_o excess_n mat._n 23._o 25._o not_o with_o jezabel_n fast_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n rob_v and_o murder_v innocent_a naboth_n not_o bear_v witness_n by_o their_o holy_a fast_v to_o their_o wicked_a false_a accuse_v not_o fast_v for_o strife_n and_o debate_n and_o to_o smite_v with_o the_o fist_n of_o wickedness_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o bloody_a covenant_a conspirator_n against_o the_o life_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n act._n 23._o 21._o many_o such_o fast_n and_o humiliation-day_n from_o jezabel_n the_o late_a schism_n and_o seditious_a conspiracy_n her_o demure_a and_o bloody_a zeal_n this_o poor_a nation_n have_v see_v late_o act_v upon_o the_o stage_n nunquid_fw-la membra_fw-la tua_fw-la rectè_fw-la domas_fw-la qui_fw-la christi_fw-la membra_fw-la dilanias_fw-la say_v s._n austin_n l._n de_fw-la utilitate_fw-la jejunii_fw-la do_v thou_o right_o mortify_v thy_o own_o member_n who_o butchere_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n who_o r●…ntest_v the_o bowel_n of_o thy_o
self-affliction_n it_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o wise_a indignation_n and_o only_o lawful_a revenge_n of_o a_o private_a christian_a mention_v by_o s._n paul_n 2_o cor._n 7._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d contain_v in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o justice_n corrective_a upon_o ourselves_o 5_o thly_a as_o it_o be_v a_o wholesome_a degree_n of_o our_o contrition_n so_o be_v it_o also_o of_o our_o confession_n it_o be_v not_o a_o verbal_a but_o a_o real_a practical_a confession_n in_o deed_n a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n more_o than_o by_o word_n only_o that_o we_o be_v by_o our_o sin_n unworthy_a of_o god_n good_a creature_n and_o of_o his_o blessing_n by_o deny_v unto_o ourselves_o even_o food_n and_o pleasure_n and_o rest_n and_o ornament_n in_o fasting_n watch_n lying_n on_o the_o ground_n in_o sackcloth_n etc._n etc._n and_o worthy_a of_o his_o judgement_n 1_o sam._n 7._o 6._o it_o be_v also_o a_o due_a confession_n that_o we_o suffer_v just_o what_o we_o do_v otherwise_o also_o perhaps_o suffer_v from_o god_n own_o hand_n 2_o chron._n 12._o 5-7_a they_o humble_v themselves_o and_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v righteous_a 6_o thly_a it_o be_v for_o our_o future_a emendation_n and_o secure_v we_o from_o return_n to_o the_o same_o sin_n again_o which_o have_v cause_v we_o so_o to_o smart_v the_o pleasure_n whereof_o we_o have_v be_v enforce_v to_o avenge_v on_o ourselves_o by_o so_o severe_a sharpness_n of_o pain_n or_o affliction_n for_o mortification_n of_o the_o flesh_n 7_o thly_a beside_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o repeat_v smart_n otherwise_o also_o available_a it_o be_v for_o the_o better_a take_v off_o our_o heart_n from_o the_o love_n of_o the_o world_n while_o we_o stand_v so_o long_o by_o our_o own_o counsel_n sequester_v from_o the_o content_n enjoyment_n and_o blandishment_n of_o the_o world_n and_o flesh_n and_o so_o the_o mind_n have_v better_a leisure_n and_o temper_n and_o serenity_n to_o make_v a_o true_a judgement_n and_o estimate_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o of_o the_o true_a bread_n from_o heaven_n which_o endure_v unto_o everlasting_a life_n that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v see_v be_v eat_v and_o drunken_a that_o please_v the_o eye_n or_o touch_v or_o taste_v be_v temporal_a but_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o see_v nor_o touch_v nor_o taste_v by_o the_o palate_n be_v eternal_a its_o true_a what_o s._n austin_n say_v major_a voluptas_fw-la cordis_fw-la quàm_fw-la carnis_fw-la and_o what_o leo_n the_o great_a agnoscat_fw-la rationalis_fw-la animus_n majores_fw-la delitias_fw-la menti_fw-la datas_fw-la esse_fw-la quam_fw-la carni_fw-la serm._n 4._o the_o jejun_n penteco_v great_a be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o heart_n then_o of_o the_o flesh_n let_v the_o reasonable_a soul_n of_o man_n acknowledge_v that_o great_a delight_n be_v by_o god_n give_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n then_o to_o his_o body_n to_o his_o understanding_n and_o will_n then_o to_o his_o sense_n and_o appetite_n that_o a_o little_a time_n of_o be_v withhold_v sequester_v as_o it_o be_v and_o intercept_v from_o the_o continue_a drunkeness_n and_o hurry_n and_o bewitch_a of_o the_o deceitful_a pleasure_n of_o sin_n by_o a_o retire_a day_n or_o day_n of_o fast_v meditation_n and_o consider_v with_o ourselves_o where_o we_o be_v what_o will_v be_v our_o end_n whither_o we_o be_v haste_v will_v help_v we_o easy_o to_o understand_v that_o far_o great_a and_o sweet_a and_o more_o satisfy_v and_o delight_v be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o father_n kiss_n the_o robe_n the_o ring_n the_o fat_a calf_n the_o mirth_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o our_o father_n house_n not_o only_o then_o the_o husk_n which_o drive_v the_o prodigal_a to_o consider_v but_o also_o then_o the_o riotous_a live_n and_o the_o vomit_n and_o mire_n filthy_a than_o the_o swine_n which_o he_o afterward_o feed_v then_o the_o noise_n and_o the_o harlot_n with_o who_o he_o devour_v himself_o his_o flesh_n and_o his_o substance_n 8_o thly_a with_o god_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o give_v grace_n to_o the_o humble_a these_o humiliation_n for_o the_o very_a humility_n thereof_o and_o there_o from_o be_v a_o powerful_a mean_n to_o obtain_v his_o inward_a grace_n and_o guidance_n ezra_n 8._o 21._o 23._o 9_o thly_a by_o they_o we_o may_v procure_v deliverance_n and_o blessing_n to_o other_o also_o some_o way_n concern_v with_o we_o or_o more_o than_o we_o perhaps_o in_o the_o dread_n of_o some_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o sin_n as_o 2_o sam_n 12._o 16._o dan._n 9_o 3._o mat._n 17._o 21._o psal._n 35._o 13_o 14_o esther_n 4._o 16._o nehem._n 1._o 4_o 6._o thus_o have_v you_o hear_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v true_a religious_a fast_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o due_a moderation_n in_o fast_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v right_o perform_v it_o be_v a_o work_n which_o the_o scripture_n have_v direct_v we_o to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n ever_o practise_v and_o god_n have_v choose_v and_o will_v reward_v open_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n last_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o accept_v of_o god_n and_o profitable_a unto_o ourselves_o you_o have_v taste_v i_o trust_v in_o some_o measure_n that_o this_o new_a wine_n which_o christ_n will_v have_v preserve_v that_o you_o may_v be_v preserve_v thereby_o be_v excellent_a and_o meet_a for_o our_o master_n house_n and_o for_o your_o use_n and_o will_v drink_v pleasant_a when_o keep_v and_o you_o by_o habit_n acquaint_v with_o it_o i_o know_v that_o there_o will_v be_v still_o who_o say_v as_o the_o pharisee_n and_o objector_n do_v in_o this_o place_n before_o my_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o business_n of_o fast_v be_v no_o part_n of_o christianity_n that_o reduce_v the_o profit_n of_o it_o first_o to_o little_a mistake_v the_o place_n 8._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 8._o of_o s._n paul_n which_o speak_v not_o of_o fast_v but_o of_o another_o matter_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v show_v and_o then_o to_o nothing_o first_o to_o be_v of_o no_o please_a unto_o god_n nor_o please_a or_o profitable_a to_o ourselves_o and_o then_o to_o be_v hurtful_a because_o superstitious_a if_o it_o return_v too_o constant_a upon_o we_o and_o be_v prescribe_v by_o other_o then_o by_o ourselves_o or_o such_o guide_n as_o we_o have_v heap_v up_o to_o ourselves_o to_o all_o which_o i_o oppose_v in_o short_a the_o word_n and_o example_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n his_o word_n of_o promise_n to_o this_o mean_a and_o least_o duty_n of_o fast_v thy_o father_n shall_v reward_v thou_o mat._n 6._o 18._o even_o open_o when_o thou_o do_v it_o secret_o his_o direction_n this_o kind_n come_v not_o out_o but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v his_o command_n and_o prediction_n in_o my_o text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o wine_n must_v be_v put_v up_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v they_o will_v fast_o and_o this_o text_n thus_o interpret_v of_o the_o church_n set_v fast_n and_o principal_o of_o this_o set_a fast_a of_o lent_n by_o the_o church_n itself_o in_o tertullian_n suprà_fw-la pag._n 28._o by_o petrus_n archbishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o martyr_n by_o s._n austin_n by_o s._n chrysostom_n by_o innocentius_n primus_fw-la by_o epiphanius_n by_o isidore_n hispalensis_n by_o venerable_a bede_n by_o theophylact_fw-mi and_o other_o with_o what_o meekness_n gentleness_n and_o love_a care_n our_o lord_n do_v here_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o vessel_n old_a and_o new_a and_o of_o the_o wine_n both_o old_a and_o new_a you_o may_v perceive_v for_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o our_o gracious_a lord_n who_o first_o fast_v himself_o his_o quadragesimal_n fast_o and_o that_o for_o his_o people_n the_o church_n which_o have_v sin_n past_a to_o be_v fast_v for_o and_o need_v of_o arm_n and_o strength_n against_o temptation_n to_o come_v yet_o he_o will_v not_o command_v his_o church_n any_o other_o time_n of_o fast_v than_o such_o only_a as_o her_o own_o regard_n and_o affection_n towards_o her_o dear_a spouse_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o dear_a love_n in_o his_o fast_n agony_n death_n and_o passion_n shall_v command_v she_o a_o express_a command_n if_o s._n austin_n and_o socrates_n say_v they_o read_v not_o it_o need_v not_o she_o will_v do_v it_o in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o 2_o dly_z the_o duty_n of_o fast_v our_o lord_n compare_v it_o but_o to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o piece_n to_o mend_v up_o if_o our_o own_o garment_n be_v not_o wear_v and_o rend_v there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o peice_v or_o
one_o go_v about_o to_o show_v it_o if_o they_o think_v it_o be_v o●…_n can_v be_v show_v yet_o observe_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n come_v at_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ●…n_fw-fr st_n aust●…_n judgement_n 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p●…ssio_n &_o 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d ●…_n 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spiritûs_fw-la sanc●…_n anniversaria_fw-la solenn●…tate_fw-la celebra●…_n et_fw-la siquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●…ccurrit_fw-la quod_fw-la servatur_fw-la ab_fw-la universa_fw-la quacunque_fw-la se_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ecclesia_fw-la as_o that_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n his_o resu●…rection_n and_o ascension_n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o heaven_n be_v celebrate_v by_o a_o anniversary_n so●…mnity_n and_o if_o there_o occur_v any_o other_o ●…ch_a thing_n say_v he_o which_o be_v observe_v ●…y_o the_o universal_a church_n 〈◊〉_d ever_o it_o be_v d●…ffused_v s●…quid_a 〈◊〉_d ●…ta_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d n●…m_fw-la ●…c_fw-la qu●…n_fw-la ●…ta_fw-la ●…ciendum_fw-la sit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…_n insantae_fw-la est_fw-la if_o any_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n the_o whole_a church_n through_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o viz_o through_o the_o many_o age_n of_o it_o to_o d●…spure_v against_o the_o do_n of_o that_o be_v the_o part_n ●…_n 〈◊〉_d insolent_a madness_n but_o perhaps_o we_o shall_v not_o thus_o expostulate_v with_o the_o frowardness_n appear_v in_o many_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o many_o late_a sect_n of_o this_o late_o most_o unhappy_a nation_n for_o theophilus_n the_o renown_a patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 1._o paschal_n epistle_n have_v foretell_v as_o much_o when_o speak_v of_o this_o paschal_n fast_o as_o above_o provocantur_fw-la homines_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la festa_fw-la celebrare_fw-la man_n be_v invite_v to_o keep_v the_o celebrity_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o primitive_a saint_n he_o add_v non_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la ulla_fw-la solennitas_fw-la it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o the_o guise_n of_o heretic_n to_o keep_v any_o of_o the_o church_n solemnity_n there_o be_v therefore_o one_o part_n of_o the_o context_n of_o my_o text_n luke_o 5._o 30._o which_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v ever_o to_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o pharisee_n murmur_v against_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ._n it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o jew_n this_o to_o oppose_v but_o though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o paschal_n fast_o before_o the_o pasch_fw-mi of_o the_o jew_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o we_o know_v there_o be_v authority_n sufficient_a in_o and_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o add_v this_o observance_n our_o lord_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o additament_n of_o a_o new_a garment_n i_o have_v show_v you_o the_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o duty_n here_o prescribe_v i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o john_n and_o his_o disciple_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o his_o disciple_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n also_o with_o their_o disciple_n which_o be_v all_o the_o person_n that_o en●…red_v the_o drame_n of_o this_o text_n i_o have_v caution_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o fast_v not_o in_o hypocrisy_n like_a unto_o the_o pharisee_n but_o i_o know_v none_o excuse_v from_o the_o duty_n itself_o but_o such_o only_a who_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n may_v in_o some_o sense_n reach_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o can_v fast_v of_o all_o other_o good_a christian_n he_o have_v say_v in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast_o they_o will_v fast_o he_o say_v it_o i_o say_v who_o both_o can_v command_v they_o what_o shall_v be_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v and_o can_v foresee_v what_o faithful_o and_o certain_o they_o will_v do_v those_o day_n what_o they_o be_v they_o can_v know_v what_o they_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v command_v to_o do_v and_o by_o who_o and_o on_o what_o day_n and_o what_o they_o have_v do_v you_o have_v hear_v that_o this_o precious_a new-wine_n even_o for_o the_o more_o precious_a old_a wine_n sake_n may_v not_o be_v pour_v out_o spill_v or_o lose_v for_o that_o cause_n i_o have_v make_v this_o profusion_n of_o sand_n and_o labour_n that_o no_o vessel_n old_a or_o new_a may_v perish_v be_v my_o heart_n desire_v and_o prayer_n finis_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la the_o appendix_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o church_n fast_n in_o general_n as_o almighty_a god_n in_o the_o beginning_n create_v man_n to_o glorify_v and_o serve_v he_o both_o in_o his_o body_n with_o the_o bodily_a appetite_n and_o sense_n thereof_o and_o in_o his_o spirit_n with_o its_o intellectual_a knowledge_n and_o will_n both_o which_o be_v god_n 1_o cor._n 6._o ult_n and_o c._n 7._o 34._o and_o james_n 2._o ult_n and_o man_n soon_o depart_v from_o god_n in_o his_o first_o fall_n by_o a_o rebellion_n in_o both_o those_o br●…king_v his_o first_o express_a command_n both_o to_o gratify_v his_o own_o bodily_a appetite_n and_o sense_n and_o his_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o be_v make_v wise_a to_o know_v good_a and_o evil_a as_o it_o be_v write_v gen._n 3._o 6._o and_o when_o the_o woman_n see_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v good_a for_o food_n and_o that_o it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o a_o tree_n to_o be_v desire_v to_o make_v one_o wise_a she_o take_v of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o and_o do_v eat_v and_o give_v also_o unto_o her_o husband_n with_o she_o and_o he_o do_v eat_v and_o as_o in_o man_n personal_a acquire_v corruption_n man_n far_o depart_v from_o god_n by_o please_v obey_v and_o fulfil_v both_o the_o lust_n of_o their_o flesh_n lust_a against_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o vanity_n of_o their_o own_o blind_a fleshly_a and_o corrupt_a mind_n there_o through_o bo●…h_n bear_v enmity_n with_o god_n by_o their_o carnality_n or_o law_n in_o their_o member_n lead_v they_o captive_a to_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n so_o as_o that_o they_o obey_v it_o in_o the_o lust_n thereof_o and_o also_o alienate_v and_o enemy_n in_o their_o mind_n by_o wicked_a work_n col._n 1._o 21._o so_o in_o our_o recurning_n unto_o our_o heavenly_a father_n we_o can_v hope_v for_o reconciliation_n or_o peace_n with_o he_o but_o by_o be_v renew_v both_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o our_o mind_n by_o a_o new_a and_o contrite_a heart_n and_o spirit_n and_o also_o by_o the_o mortification_n and_o subdue_a of_o our_o flesh_n crucify_a it_o with_o the_o sensuality_n affection_n and_o lust_n thereof_o agreeable_a hereto_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o her_o beget_n and_o bear_v child_n unto_o god_n have_v according_a to_o the_o wisdom_n teach_v she_o from_o god_n conjoin_v together_o both_o the_o earnest_a preach_n of_o repentance_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o change_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o renew_v of_o the_o spirit_n or_o inward_a man_n and_o bodily_a fasting_n or_o mortification_n and_o because_o the_o mind_n or_o spirit_n of_o man_n can_v always_o be_v in_o its_o exaltation_n nor_o continual_o in_o its_o trouble_a state_n of_o contrite_a sorrowfulness_n nor_o yet_o the_o flesh_n or_o body_n bear_v either_o continual_a feast_n of_o fullness_n nor_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o christian_a people_n perpetual_a fasting_n and_o severity_n therefore_o the_o church_n the_o common_a mother_n of_o we_o all_o have_v as_o she_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o all_o age_n prescribe_v to_o her_o child_n set_v time_n of_o feast_n and_o fasting_n of_o her_o fast_n we_o be_v now_o far_o to_o entreat_v fast_v or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v common_o vvn_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hunger_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n in_o fasting_n often_o and_o chap●…_n ●…_z vers_fw-la 4._o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o necessity_n and_o distress_n in_o labour_n in_o watch_n in_o fasting_n in_o this_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n fast_v be_v a_o voluntary_a deny_v ourselves_o our_o wont_a lawful_a refection_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n but_o yet_o neither_o be_v all_o fast_n religious_a fast_n nor_o all_o religious_a fast_n ecclesiastical_a or_o the_o church_n fast_n religious_a fast_v be_v a_o voluntary_a deny_v ourselves_o as_o to_o some_o measure_n of_o time_n quantity_n or_o quality_n or_o rather_o all_o these_o together_o our_o wont_a lawful_a bodily_a refection_n and_o pleasure_n and_o other_o worldly_a delight_n for_o better_a humiliation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o mortification_n and_o subdue_a of_o the_o flesh_n to_o the_o spirit_n towards_o the_o obtain_n mercy_n &_o favour_n from_o god_n in_o some_o evil_n deprecate_v
eve_n before_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o imitation_n whereof_o also_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n first_o of_o all_o for_o where_o be_v it_o to_o be_v read_v of_o before_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n in_o spain_n can._n 21._o and_o afterward_o the_o roman_a and_o other_o convert_v the_o every-week_n vigil_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n viz._n saturday_n as_o leo_n often_o witness_v in_o his_o sermon_n that_o saturday_n be_v observe_v in_o his_o time_n as_o a_o vigil_n only_o and_o not_o a_o fast_a into_o a_o weekly_a fastingday_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o wednesday_n or_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v be_v that_o but_o our_o main_a purpose_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o such_o of_o the_o church_n fast_n as_o be_v in_o their_o original_a apostolical_a and_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o universal_a practice_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o such_o as_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n by_o tradition_n of_o precept_n as_o from_o the_o apostle_n or_o by_o tradition_n of_o counsel_n and_o recommendation_n only_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o free_a devotion_n of_o christian_n those_o of_o tradition_n of_o precept_n first_o whether_o for_o some_o determine_a time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o the_o paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n the_o spring-fast_a next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o easter_n be_v celebrate_v annuo_fw-la circulo_fw-la in_o mense_fw-la primo_fw-la say_v tertullian_n lib._n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr cap._n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o other_o witness_n annual_o in_o the_o first_o month_n close_o upon_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n and_o so_o much_o only_o the_o spring-fast_a by_o lent-fast_a be_v signify_v or_o other_o oft_o recur_v fast_n for_o the_o substance_n from_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v observe_v constant_o though_o without_o a_o time_n determine_v by_o they_o as_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n before_o her_o public_a solemn_a ordination_n though_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o both_o those_o fast_n and_o ordination_n shall_v be_v keep_v the_o church_n be_v leave_v to_o determine_v herself_o which_o she_o have_v wise_o distribute_v into_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n so_o sanctify_v to_o herself_o both_o her_o hope_n and_o partake_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o more_o principal_o her_o spiritual_a labourer_n send_v forth_o into_o christ_n harvest_n of_o such_o solemn_a call_n on_o god_n preparatory_a to_o ordination_n we_o have_v the_o example_n first_o of_o christ_n our_o lord_n himself_o in_o the_o gospel_n luk._n 6._o 12_o 13._o where_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o eve_n or_o vigil_n before_o the_o day_n which_o he_o design_v for_o choose_v out_o of_o his_o disciple_n twelve_o which_o he_o will_v name_v apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o those_o day_n that_o he_o go_v out_o into_o a_o mountain_n to_o pray_v and_o continue_v all_o night_n in_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o when_o it_o be_v day_n he_o call_v unto_o he_o his_o disciple_n and_o of_o they_o he_o choose_v twelve_o who_o also_o he_o name_v apostle_n this_o grand_a example_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n also_o be_v record_v in_o holy_a scripture_n to_o have_v follow_v act._n 14._o 23._o and_o when_o they_o the_o apostle_n barnabas_n and_o paul_n v._n 14._o have_v ordain_v they_o ●…lders_n in_o every_o church_n have_v pray_v with_o fasting_n they_o commend_v they_o unto_o god_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o fasting_n plural_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o &_o have_v so_o pray_v and_o fast_v before_o the_o ordination_n as_o the_o word_n may_v well_o be_v understand_v the_o same_o be_v also_o practise_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n before_o that_o act._n 13._o 1_o 3._o then_o have_v fast_v and_o pray_v and_o have_v lay_v on_o their_o hand_n they_o send_v they_o away_o if_o now_o the_o church_n shall_v witness_v that_o she_o have_v also_o receive_v this_o order_n of_o fast_v before_o her_o ordination_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o time_n the_o very_a example_n but_o now_o allege_v above_o may_v render_v it_o not_o difficult_a for_o we_o to_o believe_v it_o leo_fw-la the_o first_o and_o great_a serm._n 2._o de_fw-fr jujunio_n pent._n dubitandum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la omnem_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la eruditionis_fw-la esse_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la in_o consuetudinem_fw-la est_fw-la devotionis_fw-la receptum_fw-la de_fw-fr traditione_n apostolicâ_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr sancti_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la prodire_fw-la dictrinâ_fw-la manifestissimè_fw-la patet_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la dei_fw-la munera_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la quoque_fw-la gratiam_fw-la quae_fw-la hodiernam_fw-la festivitatem_fw-la indivisa_fw-la subsequitur_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuisse_fw-la donatam_fw-la ideò_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la secundùm_fw-la eruditionem_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la omnium_fw-la virtutum_fw-la collata_fw-la sunt_fw-la dona_fw-la suscipiamus_fw-la alacri_fw-la fide_fw-la solenne_fw-fr jejunium_fw-la it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v most_o belove_a but_o that_o all_o the_o church_n observance_n be_v of_o god_n teach_v and_o whatever_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n viz._n universal_a in_o the_o custom_n viz._n constant_a &_o perpetual_a of_o her_o devotion_n come_v from_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o from_o the_o teach_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o most_o evident_o appear_v that_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n the_o grace_n also_o of_o fasting_n which_o immediate_o follow_v this_o present_a festivity_n viz._n of_o pentecost_n as_o do_v the_o second_o ember-week_n in_o the_o year_n be_v then_o viz._n at_o the_o send_n down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o apostle_n give_v to_o the_o church_n therefore_o my_o dear_o belove_a according_a to_o the_o teach_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o who_o the_o gift_n of_o all_o virtue_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o god_n let_v we_o undertake_v with_o cheerful_a faith_n the_o solemn_a fast._n and_o again_o serm._n 4._o upon_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o same_o ember-week_n inter_fw-la omne_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la instituta_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la divinae_fw-la institutionis_fw-la fonte_fw-la manârunt_fw-la dubium_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inst●…uente_fw-la in_o ecclesiae_fw-la principes_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la hanc_fw-la primùm_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n obseruantiam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la conceptam_fw-la ut_fw-la sancti_fw-la observatione_fw-la jejunii_fw-la omnium_fw-la virtutum_fw-la regulas_fw-la inchoarent_fw-la among_o all_o the_o institutes_n of_o apostolical_a teach_n which_o have_v flow_v forth_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n o_o most_o belove_a but_o that_o this_o observance_n be_v first_o conceive_v by_o those_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n the_o holy_a ghost_n influence_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v begin_v the_o regulation_n of_o all_o virtue_n which_o the_o observation_n of_o holy_a fast_n and_o in_o his_o seven_o serm._n on_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o ten_o month_n another_o of_o the_o ember-week_n he_o thus_o speak_v praesidia_fw-la militiae_fw-la christianae_n sc_n jejunia_fw-la etc._n etc._n delectissimi_fw-la sanctificandis_fw-la mentibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la atque_fw-la corporibus_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la ideò_fw-la cum_fw-la dierum_fw-la temporúmque_fw-la curriculis_fw-la sine_fw-la cessatione_fw-la reparantur_fw-la ut_fw-la infirmitatum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la nos_fw-la medicina_fw-la commoneat_fw-la these_o guard_n of_o our_o christian_a warfare_n viz._n fast_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o ember-week_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n for_o the_o sanctify_a our_o mind_n and_o body_n therefore_o be_v they_o renew_v incessant_o with_o the_o course_n of_o day_n &_o time_n that_o the_o medicine_n itself_o recur_v may_v admonish_v we_o of_o our_o infirmity_n so_o in_o the_o eight_o serm._n huius_fw-la observantiae_fw-la utilitas_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la est_fw-la constituta_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la ita_fw-la per_fw-la totius_fw-la anni_fw-la circulum_fw-la distributa_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la lex_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sit_fw-la ascripta_fw-la temporibus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la jejunium_fw-la vernum_fw-la in_o quadrage_n simà_fw-la aestivum_fw-la in_o pentecoste_n autumnale_n in_o mense_fw-la septimo_fw-la hyemale_a autem_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la decimus_fw-la celebramus_fw-la the_o utility_n of_o this_o observance_n my_o belove_a be_v especial_o seat_v in_o ecclesiastical_a fast_n which_o by_o the_o teach_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v so_o distribute_v through_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n of_o abstinence_n affix_v do_v to_o all_o the_o four_o season_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o spring-fast_a we_o keep_v in_o lent_n the_o summer-fast_a in_o whitsunweek_n the_o autumn-fast_a in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n the_o winter-fast_a in_o this_o month_n of_o december_n so_o
that_o punctual_o the_o same_o four_o ember-week_n or_o fast_n and_o also_o the_o follow_v solemn_a ordination_n be_v in_o those_o four_o selfsame_a season_n and_o appoint_v time_n in_o this_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v in_o the_o church_n more_o than_o 1200_o year_n since_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o add_v of_o those_o fa●…s_n before_o the_o ordination_n intelligentes_fw-la divinis_fw-la nihil_fw-la vacuum_fw-la esse_fw-la praecept●…s_fw-la understand_v that_o nothing_o viz._n of_o such_o thing_n be_v leave_v devoid_a of_o the_o divine_a precept_n but_o as_o i_o above_o yield_v though_o the_o church_n be_v guide_v always_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o some_o se●…se_n yet_o the_o a●…ing_n of_o those_o fast_n and_o ordination_n to_o those_o determinate_a time_n 〈◊〉_d be_v think_v be_v not_o of_o apostolical_a tradition_n as_o the_o fast_n to_o be_v ●…fore_o the_o ordination_n be_v ●…or_n after_o all_o this_o say_v by_o leo_fw-la we_o sh●…●…inde_v he_o also_o confess_v as_o much_o in_o his_o five_o serm._n de_fw-fr jejun_n d●…mi_fw-la ●…ensis_fw-la huic_fw-la autem_fw-la operi_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la cùm_fw-la ja●…_n opp●…rtuna_fw-la sint_fw-la tempora_fw-la h●…c_fw-la nunc_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la aptum_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la conveniens_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la s._n patres_fw-la n●…tri_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la inspira●…i_fw-la d●…cimi_fw-la ●…nsis_fw-la sauxère_fw-fr ●…unium_fw-la ut_fw-la omniu●…●…ructuum_fw-la collectione_n conclus●…_n 〈◊〉_d deo_fw-la abstinenti●…_n 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o work_n my_o belove_a as_o all_o time_n be_v opportune_a 〈◊〉_d be_v this_o most_o agreeable_a and_o fit_a in_o which_o our_o holy_a father_n inspire_v from_o god_n have_v ●…ecreed_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o ten_o month_n to_o be_v that_o the_o g●…ing_n of_o all_o the_o fruit_n be_v conclude_v a_o reasonable_a abstinence_n by_o we_o shall_v be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n before_o leo_n the_o great_a be_v time_n athanasius_n the_o great_a in_o his_o apology_n for_o his_o flight_n mention_n how_o the_o people_n in_o the_o week_n after_o the_o holy_a pentecost_n have_v finish_v their_o fast_n go_v to_o pray_v etc._n etc._n we_o proceed_v now_o to_o such_o fast_n of_o tradition_n apostolical_a as_o be_v by_o tradition_n of_o counsel_n only_o and_o recommendation_n not_o of_o precept_n such_o as_o be_v first_o those_o which_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o station_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wednesdays_n and_o friday_n wont_v to_o be_v fast_v unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n our_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n after_o the_o example_n of_o cornelius_n fast_a call_v stationum_fw-la semiplena_a jejunia_fw-la and_o second_o such_o be_v some_o degree_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o the_o abstinence_n to_o be_v continue_v throughout_o forty_o day_n the_o proper_a fast_a of_o somewhat_o like_o the_o measure_n of_o three_o week_n in_o imitation_n of_o daniel_n fast_a the_o strict_a and_o more_o rigorous_a fast_o of_o all_o the_o six_o day_n in_o the_o last_o great_a week_n all_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n as_o tradition_n apostolical_a but_o ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la praestanda_fw-la as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n here_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o former_a the_o station_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o which_o omit_v that_o of_o ignatius_n ad_fw-la philippense_n i_o first_o allege_v the_o church_n practice_n in_o tertullian_n time_n which_o he_o contend_v with_o she_o witness_v and_o take_v as_o a_o thing_n confess_v by_o she_o to_o argue_v from_o lib._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13._o ecce_fw-la enim_fw-la convenio_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la citra_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o stationum_fw-la semijejunia_a interponentes_fw-la &_o verò_fw-la interdum_fw-la pane_fw-la &_o aquâ_fw-la victitante_n ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la denique_fw-la respondetis_fw-la haec_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la agenda_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la and_o c._n 10._o aequè_fw-la stationes_fw-la nostras_fw-la ut_fw-la indictas_fw-la h._n e._n praecepto_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praestitutas_fw-la quasdam_fw-la verò_fw-la &_o in_fw-la serum_fw-la constitutas_fw-la novitatis_fw-la nomine_fw-la accusant_fw-la hoc_fw-la quoque_fw-la munus_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la obeundum_fw-la esse_fw-la dicentes_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la nonam_fw-la detinendum_fw-la viz._n publicè_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la the_o svo_fw-la sc_n more_o non_fw-la quasi_fw-la respuamus_fw-la nonam_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o quartâ_fw-la sabbati_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la plurimum_fw-la fungimur_fw-la venit_fw-la enim_fw-la horae_fw-la nonae_fw-la observatio_fw-la de_fw-la exitu_fw-la domini_fw-la itaque_fw-la in_o eam_fw-la usque_fw-la horam_fw-la celebranda_fw-la pressura_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la à_fw-la sextâ_fw-la contenebratus_fw-la orbis_fw-la de●…uncto_fw-la domino_fw-la lugubre_fw-la fecit_fw-la officium_fw-la ut_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la revertamur_fw-la ad_fw-la jucunditatem_fw-la cum_fw-la &_o mundus_fw-la recepit_fw-la claritatem_fw-la and_o c._n 2._o quae_fw-la &_o ipsae_fw-la stationes_fw-la suos_fw-la quidem_fw-la dies_fw-la habeant_fw-la quartae_fw-la feriae_fw-la &_o sextae_fw-la passiuè_fw-la tamen_fw-la currant_n neque_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la praecepti_fw-la from_o which_o witness_n we_o observe_v these_o confess_a truth_n 1._o that_o both_o the_o church_n and_o the_o montanist_n do_v then_o and_o have_v before_o observe_v these_o station_n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n answer_v so_o to_o his_o accusation_n of_o she_o that_o those_o station_n she_o do_v indeed_o and_o will_v still_o recommend_v to_o her_o child_n but_o ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la agenda_fw-la ut_fw-la passiuè_fw-la currentia_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la sub_fw-la lege●…_n praecepti_fw-la as_o matter_n of_o counsel_n not_o of_o precept_n which_o they_o that_o do_v not_o observe_v sin_v not_o but_o they_o do_v better_o that_o observe_v and_o therefore_o she_o accuse_v tertullian_n and_o the_o montanist_n of_o novelty_n for_o enjoin_v they_o by_o precept_n as_o well_o as_o for_o produce_v they_o to_o the_o evening_n beyond_o the_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n as_o by_o tradition_n they_o both_o have_v receive_v 3_o that_o her_o day_n of_o public_a fast_n be_v constitute_v and_o prescribe_v unto_o she_o already_o by_o god_n in_o the_o gospel_n viz._n these_o in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o &_o hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la die_v that_o tertullian_n object_v to_o the_o church_n that_o she_o who_o stand_v upon_o it_o that_o she_o have_v receive_v those_o and_o no_o other_o day_n or_o ●…asts_n from_o the_o apostle_n but_o those_o only_a 1._o on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o for_o the_o church_n have_v reply_v c._n 2._o apostolos_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la obeundorum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la and_o that_o she_o yet_o observe_v those_o station_n which_o tertullian_n think_v in_o no_o sense_n be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o when_o yet_o both_o the_o day_n themselves_o do_v &_o the_o hour_n of_o break_v up_o the_o fast_o do_v in_o tertullian_n own_o acknowledgement_n derive_v its_o observation_n from_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o ●…or_n so_o be_v his_o word_n c._n 10._o not_o as_o if_o we_o refuse_v the_o nine_o hour_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o hour_n come_v from_o the_o lord_n departure_n out_o of_o the_o world_n or_o give_v up_o of_o the_o ghost_n therefore_o they_o be_v in_o sadness_n till_o that_o hour_n and_o then_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o refection_n as_o the_o world_n be_v in_o darkness_n from_o the_o six_o hour_n to_o the_o nine_o and_o then_o light_v return_v not_o many_o year_n after_o tertullian_n clemens_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o str●…mata_n thus_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o know_v the_o mystery_n also_o of_o the_o fast_n of_o these_o day_n of_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o of_o the_o day_n before_o the_o sabbath_n which_v be_v call_v wednesday_n and_o friday_n now_o the_o riddle_n or_o mystery_n of_o those_o day_n which_o he_o mention_n be_v but_o the_o reference_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o as_o s._n augustin_n and_o epiphanius_n will_v anon_o tell_v we_o and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n speak_v as_o s._n ambrose_n above_o call_v the_o day_n of_o lent_n dies_fw-la mysticos_fw-la day_n of_o mystical_a meaning_n soon_o after_o that_o clement_n origen_n hom_n 10_o in_o leu._n 16._o nec_fw-la hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la dicimus_fw-la ut_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la christianae_n fraena_fw-la laxemus_fw-la habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la habemus_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la septimanae_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la solenniter_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la we_o have_v say_v he_o after_o
entreat_v at_o large_a which_o most_o do_v aim_n at_o either_o in_o strict_a fast_n as_o those_o in_o illyricum_n and_o all_o greece_n and_o alexandria_n as_o the_o last_o cite_v author_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n witness_v or_o at_o least_o in_o continual_a abstinence_n though_o not_o so_o long_o fast_v as_o leo_n suppose_v in_o the_o roman_n in_o his_o time_n and_o st._n ambrose_n in_o the_o christian_a people_n at_o milan_n ten_o all_o day_n but_o few_o festival_n day_n only_o except_v such_o be_v iudith_n fast_n who_o fast_v all_o the_o day_n of_o her_o widowhood_n except_o the_o sabbath_n new-moon_n feast_n and_o solemn_a day_n with_o their_o eve_n that_o then_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n chap._n 8._o 6._o and_o some_o such_o we_o may_v suppose_v be_v that_o other_o religious_a widow_n anna_n fast_n in_o the_o gospel_n luc._n 2._o 37._o eleven_o a_o continual_a uninterrupted_a fast_n though_o not_o from_o all_o meat_n but_o from_o all_o bread_n of_o delight_n and_o to_o a_o very_a small_a proportion_n such_o be_v john_n baptist_n fast_a and_o many_o christian_a anachorite_n chap._n iu._n how_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a be_v as_o have_v be_v show_v apostolical_a there_o be_v that_o bear_v the_o world_n in_o hand_n that_o the_o observation_n of_o any_o set_v and_o oft-recurring_a day_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v superstitious_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o gospel_n freedom_n and_o at_o best_o but_o of_o humane_a tradition_n who_o require_v of_o we_o a_o express_v write_v precept_n for_o any_o such_o day_n or_o day_n and_o have_v be_v late_o by_o many_o of_o the_o sectary_n convict_v as_o unable_a to_o produce_v any_o such_o express_v write_v precept_n of_o god_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o change_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o old_a into_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o we_o now_o observe_v they_o have_v give_v they_o occasion_n to_o cast_v off_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n also_o the_o church_n interpretation_n of_o some_o text_n which_o be_v not_o evident_a and_o express_a precept_n and_o her_o witness_n of_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o perpetual_a practice_n all_o this_o together_o they_o have_v teach_v the_o sectary_n to_o be_v a_o unsufficient_a warrant_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o any_o day_n or_o day_n but_o we_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o upon_o those_o ground_n above_o say_v we_o hold_v all_o oblige_v as_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o weekly_a first_o day_n for_o the_o church_n more_o public_a assembly_n so_o also_o for_o a_o annual_a beside_o the_o weekly_a memorial-day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n call_v pascha_fw-la or_o easter_n day_n and_o so_o our_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a precede_a be_v not_o the_o only_a observance_n that_o need_n be_v the_o church_n interpretation_n and_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o touch_v this_o ●…east_n of_o easter_n we_o desire_v they_o to_o tell_v we_o their_o mind_n we_o shall_v content_v ourselves_o at_o present_a till_o that_o feast_n particular_o be_v deny_v to_o remind_v they_o of_o one_o only_a record_n even_o out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n socrates_n so_o often_o vouch_v by_o they_o against_o the_o set_a feast_n and_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n who_o witness_n here_o where_o he_o agree_v in_o express_a term_n with_o eusebius_n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr constantin_n cap._n 7_o 18._o and_o theodoret_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o two_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o themselves_o may_v better_o be_v believe_v than_o in_o what_o he_o report_v contrary_a to_o they_o as_o it_o happen_v when_o the_o opposer_n of_o our_o ●…ast_n do_v vouch_v he_o the_o record_n be_v in_o socrates_n lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o and_o true_o that_o in_o the_o imperial_a public_a letter_n of_o constantine_n which_o be_v send_v by_o he_o to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o the_o province_n throughout_o the_o whole_a empire_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o church_n thus_o write_v upon_o the_o result_n of_o all_o or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o bishop_n invite_v from_o all_o part_n and_o then_o assemble_v in_o that_o first_o and_o most_o sacred_a ecumenical_a council_n at_o nice_a and_o that_o touch_v the_o most_o holy_a day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v receive_v say_v he_o from_o our_o saviour_n another_o way_n of_o observe_v easter_n than_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…or_a the_o course_n of_o observe_v easter_n which_o be_v propound_v to_o our_o most_o holy_a religion_n be_v the_o legitimate_a and_o become_a course_n which_o he_o call_v afterward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o above_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o true_a order_n which_o we_o i._n e._n the_o christian_a church_n have_v keep_v from_o the_o first_o day_n wherein_o christ_n our_o lord_n who_o be_v our_o pass-ove_a suffer_v viz._n ever_o since_o christ_n very_a suffering_n until_o this_o present_a year_n the_o same_o observance_n also_o to_o be_v extend_v unto_o the_o age_n to_o come_v the_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v close_o together_o as_o it_o be_v one_o season_n and_o solemnity_n and_o come_v under_o the_o one_o name_n of_o pascha_fw-la therefore_o also_o of_o the_o principal_a day_n of_o our_o paschal-fast_a near_o precede_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n he_n proceed_v in_o the_o same_o imperial_a letter_n to_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o our_o saviour_n have_v deliver_v one_o solemnity_n viz._n the_o day_n or_o time_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a passion_n the_o day_n of_o our_o freedom_n viz._n together_o with_o the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o will_v that_o his_o catholic_n church_n shall_v be_v one_o and_o this_o there_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o great_a a_o matter_n and_o such_o a_o feast_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o holy_a day_n of_o easter_n the_o feast_n from_o which_o we_o have_v receive_v the_o hope_n of_o immortality_n and_o that_o before_o this_o feast_n there_o do_v precede_v not_o only_o the_o fast_n of_o good_a friday_n but_o more_o fast_n more_o set_v and_o appoint_v fast_v day_n which_o make_v up_o our_o paschal_n or_o lend_v fast_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o that_o imperial_a epistle_n where_o twice_o he_o add_v of_o something_o precede_v that_o feast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o within_o few_o line_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vacant_a attendance_n upon_o fast_n and_o determinate_a fast_n thus_o far_o constantine_n socrates_n himself_n record_v it_o from_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o the_o first_o general_a council_n as_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n in_o this_o question_n therefore_o now_o betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o brethren_n whether_o our_o lord_n himself_o do_v or_o do_v not_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n the_o annual_a memorial_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n in_o the_o set_v fast_o and_o feast_v appoint_v therefore_o whether_o this_o order_n and_o way_n the_o church_n have_v or_o have_v not_o receive_v from_o our_o saviour_n that_o she_o shall_v observe_v the_o paschal_n solemnity_n in_o a_o different_a manner_n from_o the_o jew_n whether_o that_o order_n they_o have_v or_o have_v not_o keep_v from_o the_o very_a year_n itself_o of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o resurrection_n u●…o_v the_o time_n of_o that_o council_n to_o be_v transmit_v to_o all_o posterity_n who_o shall_v we_o believe_v a_o few_o man_n of_o this_o or_o yesterday_n age_n lay_v hold_n ●…pon_o some_o say_n of_o socrates_n against_o the_o agreement_n of_o he_o with_o all_o other_o historian_n or_o those_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o most_o renown_a father_n of_o the_o first_o and_o most_o sacred_a ecumenical_a council_n that_o ever_o be_v hold_v if_o now_o their_o own_o socrates_n though_o in_o conjunction_n with_o eusebius_n and_o theodoret_n displease_v they_o they_o shall_v yet_o consider_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n above_o relate_v concern_v the_o annual_a set_a feast_n of_o easter_n be_v not_o deny_v but_o free_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o very_a novatian_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o church_n that_o then_o live_v acesius_n the_o great_a novatian_a bishop_n free_o acknowledge_v to_o constantine_n as_o the_o same_o socrates_n also_o acknowledge_v that_o what_o the_o council_n have_v define_v concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n be_v not_o any_o new_a thing_n but_o what_o himself_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o elder_a time_n and_o even_o from_o the_o beginning_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socrat._v l._n 1
c._n 10._o if_o neither_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o that_o first_o council_n from_o who_o constantine_n learn_v and_o receive_v what_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o order_n to_o all_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o sect_n differ_v from_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v before_o the_o negative_a of_o some_o few_o in_o our_o age_n upon_o pretence_n too_o of_o socrates_n what_o will_v they_o say_v to_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n write_v apoc._n 2._o and_o that_o with_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o commendation_n of_o they_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o she_o in_o eusebius_n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o write_v about_o 69_o year_n after_o the_o epistle_n of_o our_o lord_n send_v to_o she_o which_o epistle_n thus_o begin_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o inhabit_v in_o and_o about_o smyrna_n to_o the_o church_n in_o philomilium_n and_o to_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n in_o every_o place_n mercy_n peace_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v multiply_v in_o this_o epistle_n she_o tell_v the_o church_n of_o all_o the_o world_n first_o that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o carry_v of_o saint_n polycarp_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n own_o hand_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o martyrdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o great_a saturday_n for_o saturday_n of_o the_o great_a week_n so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n be_v by_o they_o here_o suppose_v to_o understand_v the_o name_n of_o one_o set_v day_n in_o the_o year_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o day_n it_o mean_v viz._n the_o saturday_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o oriental_a church_n throughout_o all_o age_n unto_o this_o day_n as_o a_o high_a ●…asting-day_n and_o vigil_n and_o the_o close_a of_o the_o paschal_n fast._n and_o yet_o our_o brethren_n must_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o pure_a and_o primitive_a age_n know_v nothing_o of_o annual_a set_a day_n for_o fast_a or_o feast_n except_v only_o the_o lordsday_n second_o that_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n tell_v the_o church_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o observe_v or_o keep_v the_o birthday_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n assemble_v there_o together_o with_o exultation_n and_o joy_n and_o that_o both_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o they_o that_o have_v contend_v unto_o death_n and_o for_o the_o excitation_n and_o preparation_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v come_v after_o and_o yet_o our_o brethren_n must_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o pure_a and_o primitive_a age_n know_v nothing_o of_o our_o holy-day_n for_o particular_a saint_n and_o martyr_n thus_o much_o for_o annual_a set_v recur_v day_n there_o lie_v no_o exception_n against_o the_o paschal_n fast_o or_o feast_n but_o what_o be_v make_v still_o out_o of_o the_o same_o socrates_n or_o the_o like_a against_o all_o annual_a set_a fast_n or_o feast_n for_o no_o author_n ever_o pretend_v any_o annual_a fast_a or_o feast_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o this_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o fast_o precede_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o fast_a particular_o it_o be_v a_o age_n of_o the_o church_n well_o near_o as_o ancient_a as_o that_o age_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o polycarp_n which_o tell_v tertullian_n and_o the_o montanist_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la as_o i_o have_v above_o cite_v from_o tertullian_n l._n 2._o the_o jejun_n l._n 1_o 2_o 13_o 14._o certè_fw-la in_fw-la evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la obseruâsse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la obeundorum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la and_o c._n 10._o stationum_fw-la munus_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la obeundum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la nonam_fw-la detinendum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v of_o god_n that_o those_o day_n for_o fast_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o that_o so_o the_o apostle_n have_v observe_v or_o keep_v those_o day_n impose_v no_o other_o yoke_n of_o set_a fast_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o in_o common_a that_o the_o office_n of_o station_n viz._n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v to_o be_v at_o choice_n perform_v and_o not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o nine_o hour_n viz._n three_o a_o clock_n afternoon_n that_o here_o be_v set_v fast_n and_o this_o set_v fast_o about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n before_o easter_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o that_o to_o concern_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_a people_n and_o that_o observe_v first_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o by_o they_o impose_v on_o the_o church_n and_o constitute_v by_o god_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o in_o those_o word_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o all_o this_o observe_v or_o keep_v by_o the_o bride_n herself_o and_o by_o she_o witness_v be_v here_o so_o evident_a that_o i_o can_v foresee_v what_o exception_n can_v be_v make_v unless_o some_o shall_v pretend_v that_o those_o psychici_fw-la as_o tertullian_n by_o contempt_n call_v the_o church_n there_o who_o there_o speak_v shall_v not_o indeed_o be_v the_o church_n or_o true_a catholic_n but_o he_o must_v be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o tertullian_n writing_n who_o shall_v make_v this_o desperate_a attempt_n of_o escape_n to_o put_v it_o therefore_o past_a all_o doubt_n that_o not_o only_a tertullian_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pretend_a pure_a and_o spiritual_a heretic_n of_o that_o age_n be_v wont_v so_o by_o contempt_n to_o miscall_v the_o true_a catholic_n by_o the_o name_n of_o psychici_fw-la or_o sensual_a person_n s._n irenaeus_n the_o holy_a father_n and_o martyr_n give_v we_o certain_o to_o know_v in_o l._n 1._o against_o heresy_n c._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o spiritual_a man_n suppose_v such_o like_a man_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o mystery_n for_o as_o for_o the_o psychici_fw-la or_o sensual_a man_n they_o be_v instruct_v in_o sensual_a thing_n who_o by_o work_n and_o mere_a faith_n have_v their_o establishment_n and_o have_v not_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n now_o these_o psychici_fw-la they_o say_v we_o of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o do_v good_a work_n for_o that_o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a we_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o themselves_o they_o hold_v shall_v be_v save_v whole_o and_o altogether_o not_o by_o deed_n but_o for_o that_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n spiritual_a one_o they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o that_o which_o be_v spiritual_a viz._n themselves_o to_o receive_v corruption_n whatsoever_o deed_n they_o be_v conversant_a in_o tor_n as_o gold_n lay_v up_o in_o mire_n do_v not_o lose_v its_o beauty_n but_o keep_v its_o own_o nature_n the_o mire_n be_v in_o nothing_o able_a to_o hurt_v the_o gold_n so_o say_v they_o of_o themselves_o that_o in_o whatsoever_o gross_a work_n of_o the_o body_n they_o shall_v be_v conversant_a that_o they_o be_v in_o nothing_o hurt_v thereby_o nor_o lose_v their_o spiritual_a be_v or_o subsistence_n and_o do_v many_o other_o filthy_a and_o atheistical_a thing_n they_o show_v themselves_o fierce_a against_o we_o who_o keep_v ourselves_o through_o fear_n of_o god_n from_o sin_v even_o in_o word_n or_o thought_n as_o idiot_n and_o such_o as_o know_v nothing_o but_o they_o high_o exalt_v themselves_o call_v themselves_o the_o perfect_a one_o and_o the_o seed_n or_o child_n of_o election_n they_o say_v that_o we_o have_v grace_v only_o lend_v we_o for_o use_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o we_o but_o that_o themselves_o hold_v it_o as_o their_o proper_a possession_n from_o above_o by_o a_o unspeakable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v name_v conjunction_n therefore_o they_o call_v we_o the_o good_a sensual_a people_n or_o psychici_fw-la and_o say_v that_o we_o be_v of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o continence_n and_o welldoing_a be_v necessary_a for_o we_o that_o thereby_o we_o may_v come_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o
mediocrity_n but_o in_o no_o wise_a necessary_a unto_o they_o as_o be_v spiritual_a and_o call_v perfect_a one_o and_o anon_o they_o teach_v that_o that_o which_o be_v spiritual_a be_v the_o first-fruit_n but_o that_o we_o i._n e._n the_o church_n of_o the_o psychici_fw-la be_v the_o lump_n who_o they_o be_v therefore_o who_o oppose_v tertullian_n and_o the_o montanist_n be_v by_o he_o call_v psychici_fw-la and_o what_o they_o say_v they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n and_o from_o the_o apostle_n you_o have_v hear_v now_o what_o tertullian_n say_v of_o they_o there_o follow_v viz._n c._n 4_o 13._o that_o they_o the_o psychici_fw-la which_o be_v the_o church_n do_v pascha_fw-la jejunare_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la &_o stationum_fw-la semijejunia_a interponere_fw-la that_o they_o do_v fast_o the_o paschal_n fast_o those_o day_n wherein_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o also_o the_o half-fast_n of_o the_o station_n and_o sometime_o do_v as_o each_o man_n see_v good_a live_v on_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o c._n 14._o that_o they_o do_v as_o well_o as_o tertullian_n and_o the_o montanist_n pascha_fw-la celebrare_fw-la annuo_fw-la circulo_fw-la in_o mense_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o thence_o 50_o diebus_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la exultatione_n decurr●…re_o that_o they_o do_v stationibus_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la dicare_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la and_o c._n 2._o that_o they_o do_v bid_v anathema_n to_o the_o montanist_n introduce_v novelty_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o fast_v that_o they_o do_v keep_v easter_n in_o a_o yearly_a circle_n in_o the_o first_o month_n and_o thence_o observe_v 50._o day_n in_o all_o exultation_n that_o they_o do_v appropriate_v the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o station_n and_o the_o friday_n before_o easter_n to_o fast_n viz._n solemn_a as_o on_o which_o say_v he_o l._n de_fw-fr orat._n c._n 14._o communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la a_o joint_n and_o as_o it_o be_v public_a religion_n of_o a_o fast_o be_v observe_v what_o can_v be_v require_v more_o than_o the_o witness_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o her_o enemy_n in_o the_o contest_v and_o otherwise_o that_o a_o paschal_n fast_o be_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o whether_o other_o day_n also_o of_o fast_v beside_o those_o the_o station_n and_o the_o pascal_n fast_n be_v also_o by_o god_n appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v be_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o then_o the_o church_n insist_v that_o nothing_o of_o novelty_n ought_v by_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o the_o church_n anathema_n to_o be_v introduce_v and_o lay_v as_o a_o yoke_n upon_o christian_n but_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n and_o from_o the_o apostle_n what_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v observe_v and_o have_v enjoin_v the_o church_n as_o the_o only_a fast_n of_o necessary_a observation_n by_o all_o christian_n viz._n that_o be_v able_a but_o the_o other_o the_o follower_n of_o montanus_n be_v as_o eusebius_n in_o his_o description_n of_o they_o note_n wont_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 15._o to_o be_v in_o sudden_a rapture_n of_o fury_n and_o to_o begin_v to_o prate_v and_o utter_v new_a and_o strange_a thing_n contrary_a to_o what_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o tradition_n and_o according_a to_o succession_n thereof_o derive_v from_o the_o beginning_n have_v receive_v and_o as_o apollonius_n a_o catholic_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n who_o live_v in_o tertullia_n time_n witness_v ap_fw-mi euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 18._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o montanus_n a_o new_a master_n this_o be_v he_o who_o teach_v dissolve_v of_o marriage_n and_o make_v new_a law_n of_o fast_v there_o also_o he_o declare_v how_o his_o two_o chief_a prophetess_n priscilla_n and_o maximilla_n pretend_v inspiration_n leave_v their_o husband_n paint_v their_o face_n and_o die_v their_o hair_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d play_v at_o dice_n and_o put_v out_o their_o money_n to_o use_v and_o these_o be_v the_o contemner_n of_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n now_o among_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o the_o church_n refer_v the_o tradition_n of_o a_o paschal_n fast_o that_o polycarp_n and_o polycrates_n vouch_v s._n john_n and_o other_o apostle_n s._n philip_n by_o name_n that_o anicetus_n and_o victor_n allege_v s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o that_o both_o agree_v for_o the_o end_n of_o certain_a fast_n before_o easter_n i_o have_v show_v above_o p._n 35_o 36_o 37._o of_o the_o sermon_n that_o follow_a heretic_n for_o a_o long_a time_n deny_v not_o such_o tradition_n apostolical_a but_o only_o understand_v and_o keep_v it_o amiss_o may_v be_v see_v in_o theodoret_n l._n 3._o haereticarum_fw-la fabularum_fw-la c._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d understanding_n amiss_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n they_o celebrate_v in_o their_o assembly_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o passion_n blind_o as_o it_o happen_v have_v thus_o far_a show_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o church_n testimony_n in_o tertullian_n refer_v the_o paschal_n fast_o to_o a_o institution_n from_o god_n and_o from_o the_o apostle_n i_o shall_v remind_v the_o reader_n only_o that_o answerable_o to_o the_o church_n testimony_n there_o in_o tertullian_n sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la observasse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la in_o evangelio_n determinatos_fw-la dies_fw-la we_o have_v also_o produce_v theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o s._n cyril_n of_o the_o same_o see_v so_o frequent_o s._n hierom_n and_o s._n austin_n and_o theodoret_n leo_n so_o often_o and_o isidore_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n dorotheus_n archimandrita_n and_o rabanus_n maurus_n beside_o other_o all_o these_o express_o avow_v some_o paschal_n or_o lent-fast_a to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a institution_n or_o tradition_n and_o answerable_o to_o the_o church_n certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la &_o in_o evangelio_n dies_fw-la illos_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_o tertullian_n i_o have_v produce_v s._n austin_n s._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n s._n ambrose_n s._n hierom_n maximus_n taurinensis_n leo_n and_o chrysologus_fw-la isidore_n dorotheus_n and_o bede_n beside_o other_o refer_v this_o pascal_n fast_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n institution_n and_o the_o gospel_n if_o yet_o you_o may_v surmise_v that_o these_o say_v it_o but_o seldom_o time_n though_o they_o be_v not_o a_o few_o author_n how_o often_o do_v leo_n repeat_v and_o press_v the_o same_o truth_n and_o the_o two_o great_a patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n successive_o theophilus_n and_o s._n cyril_n two_o great_a light_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o their_o time_n no_o less_o than_o 24_o time_n in_o 24_o paschal_n epistle_n or_o sermon_n read_v of_o most_o church_n avow_v the_o end_n of_o certain_a antepaschal_n or_o paschal_n fast_n to_o be_v the_o night_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n according_a to_o tradition_n constitution_n or_o instruction_n evangelical_n or_o apostolical_a which_o come_v to_o the_o same_o in_o effect_n the_o gospel_n be_v sound_v forth_o and_o explain_v by_o the_o apostle_n first_o to_o all_o nation_n all_o this_o be_v already_o make_v good_a i_o shall_v here_o add_v and_o enlarge_v on_o but_o two_o or_o three_o chief_a authority_n more_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v the_o late_a edition_n in_o that_o renown_a work_n of_o the_o biblia_fw-la polyglotta_n of_o the_o simple_a and_o ancient_a version_n of_o the_o syriack_n new_a testament_n which_o simple_a syriack_n translation_n how_o ancient_a it_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v by_o most_o learned_a man_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o prolegomena_n before_o that_o oriental_a bible_n there_o may_v you_o see_v it_o the_o judgement_n not_o only_o of_o that_o late_a reverend_n prudent_a and_o most_o laborious_a prelate_n bishop_n walton_n but_o also_o of_o tremellius_n widmanstadius_n trostius_n gesner_n and_o also_o the_o constant_a and_o uninterrupted_a tradition_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n of_o the_o maronites_n and_o syrian_n themselves_o that_o that_o simple_a syriack_n version_n be_v do_v by_o thaddaeus_n who_o s._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n send_v to_o king_n abgar_n and_o by_o other_o apostolical_a person_n but_o also_o the_o editor_n avow_v that_o beside_o all_o this_o exit_fw-la insitis_fw-la argumentis_fw-la probari_fw-la in_o ipsâ_fw-la versione_n quae_fw-la magnam_fw-la ejus_fw-la antiquitatem_fw-la testantur_fw-la and_o for_o the_o copy_n of_o that_o simple_a version_n which_o they_o follow_v they_o profess_v omnia_fw-la ●…n_fw-la editione_n nostrâ_fw-la supplere_fw-la conati_fw-la sumus_fw-la secundum_fw-la exemplaria_fw-la mss._n quorum_fw-la quaedam_fw-la antiquissima_fw-la reliqua_fw-la ex_fw-la authenicis_fw-la apud_fw-la syrios_fw-la codd_n descripta_fw-la sunt_fw-la now_o if_o that_o syriack_n
simple_a version_n be_v a_o version_n make_v by_o the_o apostle_n own_o disciple_n some_o go_v high_o in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o king_n abgarus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n flesh_n upon_o earth_n and_o the_o edition_n thereof_o in_o our_o bible_n be_v from_o copy_n so_o most_o ancient_a and_o authentical_a what_o i_o find_v there_o especial_o agree_v with_o so_o many_o other_o most_o ancient_a record_n as_o have_v be_v produce_v i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v to_o be_v of_o the_o first_o primitive_a authority_n and_o in_o fair_a probability_n in_o use_n of_o the_o time_n near_a the_o apostle_n now_o in_o the_o edition_n of_o that_o simple_a ancient_n syriack_n version_n you_o have_v the_o apportion_v such_o and_o such_o portion_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o several_a time_n and_o day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o that_o i_o trouble_v you_o not_o to_o travel_v through_o the_o whole_a book_n cast_v but_o your_o eye_n upon_o s._n matthew_n gospel_n and_o in_o the_o syriack_n thus_o you_o read_v at_o mat._n 4._o v._n 1._o dominica_n introitûs_fw-la jejunii_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la oblationem_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o the_o sunday_n that_o enter_v before_o the_o fast_a and_o at_o the_o oblation_n in_o lent_n at_o the_o 6_o c._n v._o 1._o matutinis_fw-la quartae_fw-la feriiae_fw-la septimanae_fw-la primae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o morning_n service_n on_o the_o wednesday_n of_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n and_o at_o v._o 25._o feria_n tertia_fw-la septimanae_fw-la primae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o tuesday_n of_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n at_o c._n 7._o five_o 13._o matutinis_fw-la dici_fw-la veneris_fw-la hebdomadae_fw-la primae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la for_o morning_n service_n on_o the_o friday_n of_o the_o first_o week_n in_o lent_n at_o c._n 8._o 14._o lectio_fw-la ad_fw-la oblationem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la primi_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la the_o gospel_n for_o the_o first_o sabbath_n or_o saturday_n in_o lent_n at_o cap_n 20._o 29._o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o five_o saturday_n of_o the_o fast_o or_o lent_n at_o cap._n 21._o 28._o nocturno_fw-la secundo_fw-la secundae_fw-la noctis_fw-la passionis_fw-la for_o the_o second_o nocturn_n of_o the_o second_o night_n of_o passion-week_n at_o cap._n 22._o 15._o ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la feriae_fw-la tertiae_fw-la septimanae_fw-la passionis_fw-la for_o evening_n service_n on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o passion-week_n at_o cap._n 23._o 29._o officio_fw-la secundo_fw-la noctis_fw-la tertiae_fw-la passionis_fw-la for_o the_o second_o office_n of_o the_o three_o night_n in_o passion-week_n at_o cap._n 26._o 31._o ad_fw-la noctem_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la for_o the_o night_n of_o good-friday_n or_o the_o parasceve_fw-la on_o which_o christ_n be_v crucify_v at_o cap._n 28._o 1._o ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la dominicae_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la for_o the_o evening_n service_n of_o the_o sunday_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n all_o this_o in_o one_o gospel_n see_v the_o other_o gospel_n every_o where_o so_o distinguish_v as_o it_o be_v and_o at_o ast._n 7._o 30._o matutinis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la osanarum_fw-la for_o morning_n service_n on_o the_o sunday_n of_o hosanna_n or_o palm_n sunday_n as_o it_o be_v call_v also_o at_o 1_o joh._n 2._o 7._o at_o act._n 24._o 1._o mediâ_fw-la parasceve_fw-la crucifixionis_fw-la for_o good-friday_n noon_n at_o hebr._n 4._o 14._o secundâ_fw-la station_n noctis_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la in_o the_o second_o station_n of_o good-friday_n night_n at_o heb._n 9_o 11._o statione_n tertiâ_fw-la noctis_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la for_o the_o three_o station_n of_o good-friday_n night_n at_o hebr._n 13._o 9_o horâ_fw-la nonâ_fw-la parasceve_v crucifixionis_fw-la at_o the_o nine_o hour_n or_o three_o a_o clock_n after_o noon_n of_o good-friday_n or_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n crucifixion_n beside_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o egypt_n in_o philo_n day_n who_o have_v see_v s._n peter_n above_o make_v most_o probable_a and_o eusebius_n and_o s._n hierome_n judgement_n thereon_o above_o show_v i_o shall_v here_o not_o omit_v which_o above_o be_v omit_v eusebius_n caesareensis_fw-la his_fw-la own_o judgement_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o paschal_n 〈◊〉_d of_o lent_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n l._n 2._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o among_o that_o recapitulation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o sometime_o he_o name_v other_o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d custom_n deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n or_o as_o other_o he_o there_o name_n apostolical_a man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d custom_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n keep_v even_o until_o now_o unto_o and_o in_o our_o time_n he_o recount_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o ascetical_a performance_n observe_v even_o until_o now_o among_o we_o which_o more_o eminent_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o perform_v about_o the_o solemnity_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n in_o fasting_n and_o whole-night-watche_n in_o attention_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o accurate_o etc._n etc._n and_o especial_o the_o whole-night-watche_n of_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o the_o ascetical_a usage_n therein_o they_o taste_v no_o wine_n at_o all_o nor_o aught_o that_o have_v blood_n or_o sensitive_a life_n as_o bede_n upon_o fxod_n 1._o 41._o a_o testimony_n not_o yet_o recite_v ut_fw-la aviditatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la tanquàm_fw-la jejunio_fw-la temperantiae_fw-la refraenemus_fw-la quadragenario_fw-la enim_fw-la numero_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ipso_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n chap._n v._o of_o that_o much_o agitate_a t._n of_o irenaeus_n epistle_n to_o victor_n its_o true_a import_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o presbyterian_o pretence_n of_o advantage_n from_o this_o place_n now_o from_o that_o ancient_a writer_n irenaeus_n see_v we_o have_v already_o out_o of_o he_o help_v ourselves_o to_o understand_v the_o church_n in_o tertullian_n who_o eusebius_n declare_v lib._n 5._o cap._n 19_o 20._o to_o have_v testify_v of_o himself_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ogdoade_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o live_v in_o the_o first_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o he_o have_v see_v polycarp_n who_o st._n john_n have_v ordain_v let_v it_o be_v judge_v whither_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o there_o be_v some_o paschal_n fast_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o beginning_n when_o there_o be_v say_v eusebius_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o small_a question_n arisen_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v the_o salutary-feast_n of_o easter_n and_o whither_o or_o no_o they_o ought_v on_o the_o very_a fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n on_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o shall_v happen_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o fast_n which_o next_o precede_v easter_n they_o on_o the_o one_o side_n allege_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o from_o s._n john_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n chap._n 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o custom_n that_o have_v hold_v from_o apostolic_a tradition_n until_o that_o time_n but_o still_o the_o controversy_n equal_o proceed_v of_o the_o time_n of_o end_v the_o fast_n thrice_o mention_v in_o that_o one_o short_a chapter_n as_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n itself_o not_o whither_o such_o a_o feast_n of_o easter_n or_o whither_o such_o fast_n before_o easter_n be_v always_o observe_v by_o both_o part_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v according_a to_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n for_o that_o be_v not_o once_o doubt_v by_o any_o one_o of_o either_o contender_n but_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o so_o say_v they_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fast_n exercise_v much_o then_o the_o church_n and_o several_a council_n then_o hold_v about_o it_o and_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n proceed_v to_o that_o extremity_n so_o as_o to_o go_v about_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o asian_a bishop_n and_o their_o church_n who_o differ_v not_o with_o he_o at_o all_o about_o a_o easter_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o the_o fast_n to_o be_v end_v at_o easter_n but_o only_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o of_o the_o end_n of_o those_o fast_n this_o irenaeus_n peaceable_a in_o his_o nature_n according_a to_o his_o name_n who_o begin_v to_o live_v soon_o after_o st._n john_n death_n and_o write_v about_o the_o fourscore_o and_o seventeen_o year_n after_o his_o death_n see_v both_o side_n careful_a to_o retain_v what_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o by_o a_o near_a tradition_n in_o succession_n that_o can_v not_o be_v doubt_v of_o on_o either_o side_n the_o apostle_n direct_v several_a distant_a country_n to_o different_a time_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o same_o feast_n and_o fast_o as_o there_o be_v or_o be_v not_o in_o
the_o respective_a country_n new_a convert_n jew_n to_o be_v condescend_v to_o in_o the_o very_a quartadecimâ_fw-la lunae_fw-la see_v also_o that_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n of_o the_o feast_n itself_o of_o easter_n and_o of_o the_o fast_n to_o be_v end_v at_o easter_n to_o be_v safe_a unshaken_a and_o agree_v upon_o by_o both_o side_n yea_o and_o contend_v for_o for_o else_o what_o need_v all_o that_o ado_n about_o a_o circumstance_n of_o it_o himself_o irenaeus_n first_o write_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n ought_v to_o be_v celebrate_v viz._n in_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n not_o on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o fall_v upon_o but_o only_o on_o the_o weekly_a memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n viz._n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o also_o earnest_o exhort_v victor_n that_o he_o will_v not_o cut_v off_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n for_o follow_v their_o tradition_n in_o their_o country_n of_o ancient_a time_n for_o that_o there_o have_v be_v in_o before_o time_n difference_n not_o only_o about_o the_o time_n or_o day_n of_o easter_n and_o so_o of_o end_v of_o the_o fast_n but_o even_o concern_v the_o manner_n or_o form_n of_o the_o fast_a itself_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v leave_v both_o a_o allowance_n of_o condescension_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o some_o country_n touch_v the_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o also_o to_o some_o infirm_a or_o weak_a than_o other_o in_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o the_o fast_a to_o be_v extend_v to_o more_o or_o few_o day_n and_o this_o condescension_n have_v be_v abuse_v also_o by_o some_o to_o take_v up_o with_o very_o little_a time_n for_o the_o fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v the_o difference_n for_o some_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n some_o two_o some_o also_o more_o and_o some_o measure_n their_o day_n viz._n such_o as_o will_v have_v one_o day_n suffice_v yet_o by_o 40_o hour_n reckon_v in_o the_o hour_n of_o night_n and_o day_n viz._n as_o may_v be_v most_o reasonable_o think_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o christ_n suffering_n his_o agony_n on_o thursday_n night_n onward_o 40_o hour_n which_o shall_v enclose_v all_o the_o parasceve_fw-la or_o good-friday_n and_o keep_v some_o resemblance_n of_o our_o saviour_n 40_o day_n fast_o account_v to_o themselves_o because_o the_o other_o they_o can_v not_o reach_v a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n and_o some_o resemblance_n also_o of_o the_o church_n wont_v 40_o day_n abstinence_n from_o which_o they_o make_v this_o discession_n and_o innovation_n of_o 40_o hour_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o ancient_n simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n of_o 40_o day_n and_o last_o some_o memory_n of_o the_o 40_o hour_n in_o which_o christ_n do_v abide_v give_v up_o to_o death_n these_o their_o forty_o hour_n probable_o they_o begin_v i_o say_v with_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o bloody_a sweat_n and_o agony_n from_o about_o eight_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o night_n before_o he_o be_v crucify_v until_o about_o noon_n on_o saturday_n which_o be_v the_o just_a number_n of_o forty_o hour_n now_o this_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v to_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o irenaeus_n word_n and_o of_o their_o practice_n of_o forty_o hour_n fast_a comprise_v within_o the_o account_n the_o hour_n of_o day_n and_o of_o night_n because_o i_o find_v in_o ancient_a author_n a_o frequent_a custom_n of_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o whole_a nights-watch_n on_o the_o night_n precede_v good_a friday_n as_o on_o which_o christ_n our_o lord_n rest_v not_o at_o all_o but_o pass_v from_o his_o agony_n to_o his_o apprehension_n and_o thence_o to_o anna_n first_o john_n 18._o 13._o &_o 24._o and_o thence_o to_o cajaphas_n the_o high_a priest_n that_o year_n where_o the_o scribe_n and_o the_o elder_n be_v assemble_v matth._n 26._o 57_o where_o false_a witness_n be_v seek_v for_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o examine_v where_o he_o be_v accuse_v spit_v upon_o blindfolded_a buffet_v and_o smite_v with_o the_o palm_n of_o their_o hand_n deny_v by_o his_o own_o disciple_n peter_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cock-crowing_a hold_v on_o still_o by_o those_o who_o most_o impious_o do_v &_o blasphemous_o speak_v many_o thing_n against_o he_o and_o by_o the_o first_o light_n appear_v which_o he_o have_v create_v lead_v by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o scribe_n into_o their_o council_n to_o a_o fresh_a examination_n luc._n 22._o 66._o and_o thence_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o pilat_n judgement-hall_n etc._n etc._n john_n 18._o 28._o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o whole_a night_n most_o indign_a suffering_n of_o our_o lord_n from_o his_o own_o people_n the_o jew_n and_o their_o malicious_a ruler_n many_o religion_n have_v in_o use_n that_o which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a nights-watch_n of_o christ_n suffering_n as_o the_o greek_n have_v it_o this_o epiphanius_n in_o exposit._n fidei_fw-la in_o express_a word_n thus_o record_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o some_o place_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o day_n or_o thursday_n they_o watch_v unto_o the_o daylight_n of_o good_a friday_n as_o also_o the_o night_n before_o easter_n morning_n these_o two_o whole_a night_n only_o the_o same_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n catech._n 18._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o reason_n of_o the_o labour_n which_o you_o have_v late_o bear_v both_o from_o the_o extend_v fast_o of_o good_a friday_n and_o from_o the_o vigil_n or_o watch_v thereof_o viz._n of_o the_o night_n that_o lead_v unto_o it_o wherefore_o st._n hierom_n also_o in_o his_o book_n against_o vigilantius_n by_o way_n of_o sarcasme_n thus_o collect_v what_o vigilantius_n will_v have_v non_fw-la vigilemus_fw-la itaque_fw-la diebus_fw-la pascha_fw-la let_v we_o leave_v off_o then_o to_o watch_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o pasch_fw-mi viz._n especial_o the_o two_o eve_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_v in_o eusebius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 9_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o latter_a but_o that_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o of_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o whole-night-watche_n near_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n eusebius_n himself_o have_v leave_v record_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 15_o 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o rursùs_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d those_o ascetical_a performance_n which_o be_v even_o still_o until_o now_o with_o we_o accustomable_o exercise_v which_o more_o eminent_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o perform_v at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o fast_n and_o whole_a nightswatche_n and_o attention_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o again_o the_o whole_a night-watche_n of_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o the_o ascetical_a performancestherein_o well_o therefore_o may_v the_o hour_n of_o that_o first_o whole-nights-watch_n begin_v the_o first_o part_n of_o their_o forty_o hour_n which_o they_o extend_v it_o seem_v to_o saturday_n noon_n for_o that_o they_o which_o keep_v but_o one_o day_n in_o fast_v as_o irenaeus_n and_o dionysius_n say_v some_o do_v though_o neither_o approve_v that_o pittance_n in_o person_n of_o ordinary_a strength_n do_v not_o fast_o saturday_n as_o tertullian_n also_o say_v quanquam_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la siquando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o those_o therefore_o who_o here_o irenaeus_n mention_n and_o tolerate_v but_o approve_v not_o some_o keep_v one_o day_n imitate_v as_o to_o the_o time_n the_o one_o only_a fast-day_n the_o day_n of_o atonement_n at_o first_o by_o god_n in_o the_o law_n appoint_v to_o the_o jew_n a_o ground_n unsufficient_a to_o warrant_v in_o any_o now_o no_o more_o other_o two_o day_n good_a friday_n and_o the_o great_a sabbath_n because_o on_o those_o two_o day_n the_o apostle_n be_v in_o special_a sadness_n and_o our_o lord_n be_v give_v up_o to_o death_n for_o we_o quanquam_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la siquando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la other_o also_o more_o whether_o three_o add_v the_o wednesday_n wherein_o the_o council_n be_v hold_v and_o money_n be_v give_v and_o take_v for_o the_o take_v away_o our_o lord_n or_o four_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n record_v some_o fast_v with_o superposition_n or_o continuance_n to_o the_o cock-crowing_a two_o day_n some_o three_o some_o four_o and_o other_o all_o the_o six_o of_o that_o great_a week_n other_o fast_v forty_o hour_n
that_o simple_a vulgar_a manner_n which_o be_v before_o than_o you_o have_v not_o deal_v true_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o main_fw-fr concern_v to_o the_o question_n as_o if_o those_o long_a before_o irenaeus_n time_n have_v retain_v what_o be_v before_o their_o time_n and_o propagate_v to_o posterity_n a_o custom_n at_o first_o bring_v in_o by_o a_o certain_a simplicity_n and_o private_a will_n whereas_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o all_o that_o in_o the_o text_n neither_o of_o propagate_a to_o posterity_n nor_o of_o bring_v in_o nor_o of_o private_a will_n nor_o of_o a_o certain_a for_o second_o tell_v we_o you_o what_o word_n be_v there_o for_o propagate_a to_o posterity_n it_o be_v not_o you_o see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o any_o copy_n you_o pretend_v not_o that_o nor_o can_v you_o and_o then_o how_o can_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v propagate_a to_o posterity_n since_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o greek_a that_o signify_v either_o propagate_a or_o posterity_n no_o more_o like_o then_o change_v be_v to_o propagate_a and_o the_o thing_n change_v or_o make_v another_o thing_n or_o another_o manner_n be_v to_o posterity_n three_o how_o can_v any_o sincere_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d propagate_a to_o posterity_n the_o custom_n which_o they_o retain_v as_o bring_v in_o by_o a_o certain_a simplicity_n and_o private_a will_n for_o beside_o nothing_o of_o propagate_a nothing_o of_o posterity_n nothing_o of_o bring_v in_o why_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o to_o be_v render_v a_o private_a will_n 4._o what_o irenaeus_n speak_v in_o praise_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o simplicity_n that_o you_o that_o you_o may_v pretend_v it_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o amiss_o too_o render_v by_o he_o certain_a simplicity_n so_o change_v by_o your_o additament_n of_o a_o certain_a simplicity_n that_o which_o be_v the_o praise_n of_o that_o custom_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v still_o retain_v into_o dispraise_n by_o a_o certain_a artifice_n howbeit_o hesychius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d irenaeus_n word_n in_o the_o concrete_a the_o prince_n of_o grammarian_n render_v not-oblique_a which_v you_o here_o will_v have_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o obliquity_n bring_v in_o phavorinus_n and_o suidas_n out_o of_o polybius_n tell_v we_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o custom_n according_a to_o simplicity_n will_v be_v the_o custom_n that_o be_v from_o the_o first_o he_o add_v there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phavorinus_n give_v the_o same_o render_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v simple_a or_o according_a to_o simplicity_n which_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n that_o one_o fashion_n or_o form_n after_o his_o own_o device_n not_o of_o various_a and_o busy_a humour_n thus_o much_o you_o have_v put_v in_o now_o see_v what_o you_o have_v leave_v out_o a_o main_a thing_n which_o be_v against_o you_o viz._n these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o english_a at_o all_o in_o your_o version_n for_o it_o have_v whole_o mar_v your_o cause_n the_o author_n thus_o say_v if_o he_o be_v true_o render_v and_o such_o variety_n of_o those_o that_o keep_v this_o fast_a have_v not_o be_v make_v or_o begin_v now_o in_o our_o age_n but_o very_o long_o before_o with_o our_o ancestor_n who_o as_o be_v meet_v to_o believe_v not_o accurate_o retain_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o fast_o above_o mention_v have_v change_v the_o custom_n which_o be_v simple_a and_o plain_a into_o that_o which_o be_v afterward_o thereby_o plain_o intimate_v that_o all_o those_o instance_n of_o definite_a number_n above_o mention_v by_o he_o be_v so_o many_o deviation_n for_o want_v of_o not_o accurate_a observe_v the_o former_a plain_n and_o simple_a manner_n if_o you_o have_v at_o all_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tell_v we_o yet_o nevertheless_o irenaeus_n and_o the_o church_n charitable_o tolerate_v what_o he_o say_v be_v beside_o that_o which_o be_v at_o first_o beside_o what_o in_o accurateness_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o plain_a and_o simple_a manner_n all_o these_o both_o those_o which_o he_o express_o name_v and_o those_o which_o be_v here_o imply_v such_o as_o do_v keep_v the_o fast_a accurate_o live_v peaceable_o together_o and_o we_o be_v in_o peace_n say_v he_o but_o what_o he_o think_v of_o such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v to_o keep_v the_o feast_n or_o the_o fast_o at_o all_o he_o do_v not_o there_o tell_v we_o none_o in_o that_o age_n give_v occasion_n of_o that_o if_o you_o think_v there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n now_o why_o we_o shall_v thus_o complain_v of_o your_o translation_n be_v it_o not_o in_o earnest_a hard_a that_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o your_o cause_n and_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n anniversary_n public_a fast_o you_o shall_v change_v put_v in_o and_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n who_o yourselves_o produce_v and_o not_o that_o only_a but_o contrary_a to_o true_a translation_n even_o of_o our_o own_o former_a learned_a writer_n who_o error_n if_o any_o may_v have_v be_v correct_v by_o you_o but_o not_o their_o faithful_a translation_n blot_v out_o thus_o before_o our_o time_n musculus_fw-la render_v the_o place_n qui_fw-la ante_fw-la nos_fw-la praeter_fw-la accuratam_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la ut_fw-la verosimile_n est_fw-la rerum_fw-la habenis_fw-la potiti_fw-la simplicem_fw-la ac_fw-la vulgatam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la posthabuerunt_fw-la ac_fw-la mutarunt_fw-la that_o which_o he_o render_v have_v postponed_a and_o change_v the_o simple_a and_o vulgar_a custom_n you_o read_v have_v propagate_v to_o posterity_n the_o custom_n which_o they_o retain_v as_o bring_v in_o by_o a_o certain_a simplicity_n and_o private_a will_n but_o russinus_n also_o and_o he_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n read_v with_o musculus_fw-la and_o we_o in_o the_o main_a against_o you_o thus_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la traditum_fw-la est_fw-la tenentes_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la morem_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la imperitiam_fw-la postmodùm_fw-la decidêre_fw-la what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v we_o all_o know_v and_o no_o unconcerned_a interpreter_n that_o have_v not_o somewhat_o of_o your_o cause_n to_o maintain_v ever_o so_o palpable_o omit_v those_o word_n before_o you_o and_o be_v not_o omit_v they_o charge_v the_o author_n of_o those_o variety_n with_o want_n of_o careful_a keep_n to_o the_o former_a rule_n all_o which_o be_v indeed_o against_o the_o service_n of_o your_o hypothesis_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o now_o what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o mean_v be_v to_o be_v discern_v partly_o from_o the_o import_n of_o the_o word_n itself_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o company_n with_o which_o it_o be_v join_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sirmonis_fw-la forma_fw-la è_fw-la vulgo_fw-la sumpta_fw-la apud_fw-la dionysium_fw-la longinum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v hesychius_n and_o suidas_n out_o of_o thucydides_n vulgar_a and_o genuine_a citizen_n aristophanes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v suidas_n towards_o stranger_n and_o towards_o the_o native_a and_o proper_a citizen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vulgata_fw-la consuctudo_fw-la say_v musculus_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o in_o this_o place_n especial_o be_v join_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sure_o to_o be_v render_v the_o custom_n which_o be_v simple_a and_o plain_a or_o which_o be_v after_o simplicity_n and_o plainness_n not_o with_o the_o mystery_n of_o 40_o hour_n for_o 40_o day_n nor_o because_o it_o be_v pascha_fw-la therefore_o to_o be_v shrink_v up_o into_o one_o day_n or_o two_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v not_o to_o propagate_v to_o those_o that_o come_v after_o but_o to_o change_v into_o what_o come_v after_o 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some_o too_o forward_o press_v even_o throughout_o all_o the_o forty_o day_n and_o as_o a_o duty_n for_o so_o the_o word_n must_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o whether_o we_o follow_v this_o read_n or_o the_o other_o all_o the_o definite_a number_n as_o there_o manage_v be_v recite_v by_o irenaeus_n as_o deviation_n from_o the_o plain_a and_o simple_a manner_n and_o both_o reading_n suppose_v the_o use_n of_o forty_o day_n abs●…inence_n as_o be_v before_o in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o allegation_n answer_n shall_v as_o full_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n only_o here_o because_o you_o bid_v we_o in_o your_o 66th_o page_n read_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o chapter_n we_o have_v so_o do_v but_o find_v nothing_o that_o favour_v your_o cause_n but_o still_o against_o you_o more_o then_o enough_o for_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n irenaeus_n tell_v victor_n that_o anie●…tus_n his_o predecessor_n can_v not_o persuade_v polycarp_n who_o above_o he_o call_v the_o bless_a polycarp_n not_o to_o keep_v easter_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n in_o asia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o which_o he_o have_v ever_o keep_v or_o observe_v with_o st._n john_n the_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v here_o if_o the_o bless_a and_o holy_a martyr_n polycarp_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o he_o be_v by_o all_o sober_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v undeniable_o certain_a that_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o other_o apostle_n and_o polycarp_n with_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o with_o those_o other_o apostle_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v do_v constant_o keep_v a_o annual_a set_a feast_n of_o easter_n and_o now_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o you_o to_o tell_v we_o who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v teach_v the_o sectary_n to_o condemn_v the_o observation_n of_o such_o anniversary_n set_v feast_n 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most_o remarkable_o suffer_v martyrdom_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n have_v always_o teach_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v of_o the_o apostle_n which_o also_o the_o church_n do_v deliver_v and_o which_o only_o be_v true_a and_o all_o the_o church_n in_o asia_n do_v bear_v he_o this_o record_n and_o yet_o either_o this_o polycarp_n must_v now_o be_v find_v a_o false_a witness_n of_o what_o he_o have_v see_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o converse_v with_o they_o and_o of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o do_v constant_o with_o they_o or_o else_o the_o apostle_n do_v observe_v some_o anniversary_n set_v holy_a day_n and_o this_o particular_o and_o those_o that_o have_v clamour_v on_o this_o and_o the_o like_a as_o superstitious_a be_v find_v condemner_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o this_o be_v the_o charge_n let_v it_o not_o be_v forget_v to_o be_v wipe_v off_o and_o since_o you_o bid_v we_o to_o read_v on_o we_o read_v on_o still_o but_o to_o the_o very_a next_o word_n after_o your_o direction_n and_o behold_v the_o bishop_n narcissus_n theophilus_n cassius_n and_o clarus_n of_o the_o same_o time_n with_o irenaeus_n and_o other_o with_o they_o assemble_v in_o palestina_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o writing_n or_o decree_n discourse_v much_o concern_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n touch_v easter_n which_o have_v come_v down_o to_o they_o by_o succession_n and_o the_o fast_a confess_o on_o all_o hand_n be_v to_o precede_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o so_o in_o cap._n 23._o we_o read_v of_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n receive_v and_o practise_v also_o in_o more_o than_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o fast_n shall_v be_v end_v on_o no_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n then_o the_o sunday_n the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o therefore_o fast_n be_v to_o have_v their_o place_n and_o be_v as_o well_o as_o their_o end_n before_o the_o day_n of_o that_o feast_n according_a to_o apostolical_a tradition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o custom_n begin_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o obtain_v even_o until_o now_o and_o those_o few_o church_n which_o do_v not_o so_o end_v their_o fast_n as_o make_v easter-day_n only_a sunday_n yet_o plead_v tradition_n also_o no_o less_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o fast_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o easter_n for_o end_v the_o fast_n at_o easter-day_n nevertheless_o on_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o be_v so_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v for_o end_v certain_a fasting-day_n at_o easter_n and_o for_o more_o than_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v plead_v in_o that_o very_a place_n that_o it_o be_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n that_o they_o observe_v such_o custom_n of_o so_o end_v their_o fast_n chap._n vi_o in_o what_o regard_n the_o forty_o day_n of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n and_o in_o what_o regard_n of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n that_o some_o paschal_n or_o lent_n i._n e._n spring-fast_a before_o easter_n be_v ever_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o of_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o constitution_n have_v be_v sufficient_o evidence_v both_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o discourse_n above_o and_o also_o in_o the_o whole_a four_o chapter_n of_o this_o appendage_n we_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n and_o to_o the_o declaration_n how_o the_o observance_n thereof_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o special_a time_n of_o spiritual_a exercise_n and_o abstinence_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_a people_n from_o recommendation_n apostolical_a commendatum_fw-la apostolical_a ab_fw-la apostolis_n traditum_fw-la &_o commendatum_fw-la howbeit_o the_o precept_n of_o such_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n and_o much_o more_o the_o precept_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_o as_o also_o of_o other_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n respect_v penitent_n or_o catechuman_n respect_v public_a penance_n absolution_n catechizing_n solelmn_a baptism_n synod_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o the_o like_a special_o affix_v and_o determine_v to_o that_o time_n may_v well_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n but_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o begin_v with_o that_o which_o be_v even_o in_o this_o of_o forty_o day_n also_o of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n for_o the_o proof_n whereof_o i_o may_v permit_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o reader_n whether_o a_o great_a and_o sufficient_a number_n of_o the_o authority_n by_o i_o above_o produce_v though_o bring_v only_o to_o prove_v some_o paschal_n or_o lenten●…ast_v before_o easter_n to_o have_v be_v of_o tradition_n and_o institution_n apostolical_a have_v not_o evidence_v
can_v be_v show_v so_o early_o as_o in_o irenaeus_n day_n shall_v consider_v whether_o what_o s._n austin_n write_v in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr doctrinâ_fw-la christianâ_fw-la c._n 16._o quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la monemur_fw-la hoc_fw-la lex_fw-la cujus_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la in_o mose_n hoc_fw-la prophetia_fw-la cujus_fw-la personam_fw-la gerit_fw-la elias_n hoc_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la monet_fw-la qui_fw-la tanquàm_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habens_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la medius_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr 3_o discipulis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la atque_fw-la stupentibus_fw-la claruit_fw-la we_o be_v admonish_v to_o fast_v forty_o day_n this_o the_o law_n who_o person_n moses_n bare_a this_o the_o prophet_n who_o person_n elias_n sustain_v this_o the_o lord_n himself_o admonish_v we_o who_o as_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o those_o two_o in_o the_o mount_n the_o three_o disciple_n behold_v with_o astonishment_n and_o what_o st._n hierome_n write_v in_o l._n 2_o advers._fw-la jovinian_a est_fw-la dominus_fw-la qui_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la christianorum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la sanctificavit_fw-la and_o on_o jona_n 3_o ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la animas_fw-la nostras_fw-la praeparat_fw-la and_o on_o isa._n 58_o dominus_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la in_o solitudine_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la solennes_n jejuniorum_fw-la dies_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la the_o lord_n fast_v forty_o day_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o have_v thereby_o sanctify_v the_o christian_n fast_o and_o leave_v to_o we_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o fasting_n leave_v to_o we_o that_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_o and_o prepare_v our_o soul_n to_o the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n under_o this_o number_n of_o forty_o they_o shall_v consider_v whether_o i_o say_v irenaeus_n himself_o can_v not_o where_o be_v find_v beside_o if_o in_o that_o epistle_n to_o have_v give_v some_o such_o fair_a intimation_n i_o shall_v produce_v a_o passage_n from_o he_o at_o large_a because_o i_o have_v not_o see_v it_o by_o any_o observe_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v in_o his_o five_o book_n against_o heresy_n c._n 18._o primò_fw-la quidem_fw-la diebus_fw-la 40_o jejunus_fw-la dominus_fw-la similiter_fw-la ut_fw-la moses_n &_o helias_n posteà_fw-la esuriit_fw-la ut_fw-la hominem_fw-la eum_fw-la verum_fw-la &_o firmum_fw-la intelligamus_fw-la proprium_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la hominis_fw-la jejunantis_fw-la esurire_fw-la deinde_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la baberet_fw-la adversarius_fw-la ubi_fw-la congrederetur_fw-la quoniam_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la per_fw-la escam_fw-la non_fw-la esurientem_fw-la hominem_fw-la seduxit_fw-la transgredi_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o fine_a esurientem_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la dissuadere_fw-la eam_fw-la quae_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la esset_fw-la sustinere_fw-la escam_fw-la quae_fw-la ergo_fw-la suit_n in_o paradiso_n repletio_fw-la hominis_fw-la per_fw-la duplicem_fw-la gustationem_fw-la dissoluta_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la eam_fw-la quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la mundo_fw-la indigentiam_fw-la seu_fw-la inediam_fw-la quoniam_fw-la enim_fw-la initio_fw-la homini_fw-la suasit_fw-la transgredi_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la factoris_fw-la &_o ideò_fw-la eum_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o suâ_fw-la potestate_fw-la potestas_fw-la autem_fw-la est_fw-la transgressio_fw-la &_o apostasia_fw-la &_o his_o colligavit_fw-la hominem_fw-la lapsum_fw-la per_fw-la hominem_fw-la ipsum_fw-la christum_fw-la iterùm_fw-la oportebat_fw-la victum_fw-la eum_fw-la contrariò_fw-la colligari_fw-la iisdem_fw-la vinculis_fw-la quibus_fw-la alligavit_fw-la hominem_fw-la ut_fw-la homo_fw-la qui_fw-la lapsus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la &_o colligatus_fw-la solutus_fw-la revertatur_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la dominuns_fw-la illa_fw-la vincula_fw-la relinquens_fw-la gulae_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la ipse_fw-la fuerat_fw-la alligatus_fw-la i._n e._n transgressionis_fw-la nos_fw-la autem_fw-la solutos_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la docuit_fw-la esurientes_fw-la quidem_fw-la sustinere_fw-la eam_fw-la quae_fw-la a_fw-la deo_fw-la datur_fw-la escam_fw-la first_o of_o all_o the_o lord_n fast_v forty_o day_n like_v as_o moses_n and_o elias_n have_v do_v be_v afterward_o a_o hunger_a that_o we_o may_v know_v he_o to_o be_v true_a and_o undoubted_a man_n for_o that_o it_o proper_o belong_v to_o man_n when_o he_o fast_v to_o be_v a_o hunger_a next_o also_o that_o satan_n may_v have_v a_o field_n to_o fight_v in_o and_o encounter_v he_o for_o because_o in_o the_o begin_n the_o devil_n seduce_v man_n by_o food_n to_o transgress_v the_o precept_n of_o god_n while_o he_o consent_v not_o to_o abstain_v therefore_o in_o the_o end_n the_o devil_n be_v not_o able_a to_o dissuade_v the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n from_o wait_v for_o that_o food_n which_o be_v give_v of_o god_n the_o repletion_n therefore_o of_o man_n which_o be_v in_o paradise_n by_o the_o double_a taste_n viz._n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n be_v dissolve_v through_o that_o abstinence_n which_o christ_n exercise_v in_o the_o world_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o beginnning_n satan_n persuade_v man_n to_o transgress_v the_o precept_n of_o his_o maker_n and_o therefore_o have_v man_n deliver_v into_o his_o own_o power_n which_o his_o power_n over_o man_n lie_v in_o man_n transgression_n and_o apostasy_n wherewith_o he_o hold_v man_n fast_o bind_v therefore_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o he_o shall_v by_o man_n himself_o the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n be_v himself_o again_o overcome_v and_o be_v in_o contrary_a manner_n himself_o bind_v fast_o in_o the_o same_o bond_n wherewith_o he_o have_v bind_v man_n viz._n in_o the_o trial_n of_o eat_v and_o abstinence_n that_o man_n who_o have_v be_v bind_v be_v now_o loose_v by_o christ_n might_n return_v to_o his_o own_o lord_n leave_v those_o bond_n viz._n of_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o belly_n to_o obey_v satan_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v hold_v fast_o bind_v the_o bond_n of_o his_o transgression_n for_o he_o have_v teach_v we_o now_o lose_v by_o his_o command_n itself_o that_o hunger_a or_o fast_v we_o shall_v so_o wait_v for_o that_o food_n which_o be_v give_v of_o god._n viz._n i_o understand_v the_o holy_a food_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n then_o wont_a most_o solemn_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o christian_a people_n at_o easter_n after_o their_o fasting_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o allegation_n in_o irenaeus_n his_o time_n of_o such_o fast_n end_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n according_a to_o tradition_n and_o custom_n much_o elder_a than_o irenaeus_n and_o deliver_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o he_o must_v be_v much_o ignorant_a of_o christianity_n who_o can_v doubt_v whether_o the_o most_o solemn_a christian_a festival_n in_o the_o year_n be_v or_o not_o a_o solemn_a time_n of_o receive_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n if_o forty-day_n abstinence_n be_v not_o in_o public_a use_n in_o irenaeus_n time_n it_o must_v be_v more_o than_o strange_a how_o origen_n live_v so_o near_o his_o time_n shall_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n say_v habemus_fw-la enim_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la and_o those_o there_o by_o he_o remember_v as_o his_o first_o instance_n of_o abstinentia_fw-la christiana_n not_o that_o we_o may_v say_v he_o let_v loose_v the_o reins_o of_o christian_a abstinence_n hom_n 10_o in_o levit._n these_o homily_n be_v origens_n own_o say_v gerard_n and_o these_o fast_n of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la be_v the_o christian_n own_o say_v origen_n who_o it_o can_v be_v wonder_v shall_v mention_v the_o quadragesima_fw-la in_o his_o homily_n who_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n against_o celsus_n acknowledge_v and_o defend_v egainst_a celsus_n the_o common_a manner_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o observance_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o tertullian_n before_o have_v say_v speak_v of_o a_o custom_n common_a to_o the_o catholic_n with_o his_o montanist_n cur_n pascha_fw-la celebramus_fw-la annuo_fw-la circulo_fw-la curio_n dicamus_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la for_o we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o quadragesima_fw-la or_o the_o forty_o day_n consecrate_v to_o fasting_n viz._n a_o consecrate_a chief_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a abstinence_n about_o this_o time_n may_v that_o canon_n be_v make_v the_o 68th_o among_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n confirm_v in_o the_o second_o canon_n of_o the_o six_o general_a council_n in_o trullo_n under_o severe_a penalty_n censure_v either_o bishop_n or_o priest_n or_o other_o clergy_n or_o lay._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o shall_v not_o fast_v the_o holy_a quadragesima_fw-la or_o space_n of_o forty_o which_o precede_v the_o pasch_fw-mi or_o easter_n which_o as_o to_o the_o sanction_n of_o penalty_n and_o strictness_n of_o precept_n we_o yield_v not_o to_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n but_o from_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o respective_a time_n to_o the_o church_n govern_v by_o they_o a_o precept_n ecclesiastical_a only_o as_o to_o the_o command_v number_n of_o forty_o which_o yet_o be_v if_o not_o then_o in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n
since_o general_o command_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o 50_o 51_o 52._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicaea_n and_o those_o canon_n ratify_v in_o the_o four_o and_o six_o general_a counsel_n which_o canon_n of_o laodicaea_n provide_v not_o only_o for_o the_o keep_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o that_o man_n shall_v beware_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o dishonour_v the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n yet_o though_o such_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v not_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o by_o the_o church_n we_o have_v show_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n and_o who_o be_v there_o not_o almost_o since_o the_o writing_n of_o christian_a bishop_n come_v to_o be_v more_o frequent_a and_o to_o be_v better_o preserve_v unto_o our_o hand_n viz._n since_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n which_o do_v not_o witness_v so_o much_o at_o lest_o we_o have_v but_o even_o now_o recite_v st._n austin_n and_o st._n hierom._n brief_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o twenty_o four_o indubitable_a paschal_n epistle_n or_o homily_n of_o theophilus_n and_o st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n which_o do_v not_o witness_v the_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n before_o easter_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n or_o from_o instruction_n evangelical_n from_o the_o lord_n which_o also_o be_v not_o teach_v the_o world_n but_o by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o several_a testimony_n of_o st._n ambrose_n in_o milan_n leo_n in_o rome_n of_o basil_n and_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o the_o east_n of_o chrysologus_fw-la caesarius_n and_o other_o i_o rather_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o precede_a discourse_n from_o p._n 46._o and_o forward_o then_o here_o repeat_v they_o it_o remain_v now_o to_o show_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o observance_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n be_v of_o constitution_n only_o ecclesiastical_a and_o such_o it_o be_v first_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o precept_n of_o fast_v forty_o day_n second_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o several_a sanction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a penalty_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v and_o may_v just_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n decree_n three_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o particular_a kind_n of_o meat_n prohibit_v with_o the_o allowance_n of_o other_o because_o such_o distinction_n general_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o end_n of_o fast_v within_o the_o compass_n yet_o of_o which_o law_n and_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o man_n may_v for_o so_o may_v any_o humane_a law_n be_v abuse_v choose_v to_o themselves_o such_o of_o the_o meat_n allow_v as_o may_v be_v but_o a_o exchange_n of_o pleasure_n and_o in_o no_o wise_n less_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o fast_v than_o the_o meat_n forbid_v which_o argue_v as_o the_o shift_a wickedness_n of_o sensuality_n so_o also_o the_o imperfection_n of_o any_o law_n that_o can_v by_o man_n be_v set_v about_o matter_n in_o themselves_o so_o various_a and_o infinite_a unless_o it_o meet_v with_o such_o as_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o their_o superior_n for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o in_o their_o conscience_n bear_v honest_a and_o faithful_a regard_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n this_o will_v be_v find_v true_a whether_o we_o consider_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o more_o modern_a prohibition_n of_o all_o flesh_n but_o the_o flesh_n of_o fish_n or_o in_o other_o place_n also_o of_o lacticinia_fw-mi milk-meat_n or_o elsewhere_o also_o of_o some_o fruit_n 5._o fruit_n st._n aust._n l._n 30._o con_v faust._n manich_n cap._n 3._o 5._o and_o yet_o may_v there_o be_v choose_v such_o dry_a meat_n or_o such_o fish_n or_o such_o unforbidden_a fruit_n or_o even_o such_o panis_fw-la deliciarum_fw-la bread_n of_o delight_n as_o no_o man_n can_v pretend_v that_o any_o apostle_n ever_o think_v better_o of_o for_o the_o mortify_a the_o flesh_n or_o humble_v the_o soul_n then_o of_o some_o sort_n of_o food_n by_o the_o church_n forbid_v and_o yet_o the_o law_n may_v to_o the_o generality_n be_v profitable_a and_o when_o it_o be_v a_o law_n undispense_v with_o must_v be_v obey_v and_o when_o it_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o device_n of_o fleshly_a mind_n the_o fault_n be_v they_o four_o the_o observation_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v a_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a also_o as_o to_o some_o purpose_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v those_o above_o mention_v which_o will_v best_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o such_o ancient_a author_n as_o sometime_o have_v call_v the_o observance_n of_o forty_o day_n a_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o most_o remarkable_a one_o in_o st._n chrysostom_n hom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v prescribe_v delineate_v set_v a_o stamp_n up_o on_o figure_v ou●…_n or_o copy_v unto_o we_o 40_o day_n of_o fast_a etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n many_o of_o old_a have_v be_v wont_a to_o come_v to_o the_o mystery_n or_o sacrament_n indifferent_o and_o at_o adventure_n as_o if_o simple_o to_o come_v only_o and_o eat_v be_v sufficient_a especial_o at_o this_o season_n of_o easter_n or_o the_o great_a week_n on_o which_o christ_n deliver_v it_o the_o father_n therefore_o know_v well_o and_o aware_a of_o the_o harm_n which_o proceed_v from_o such_o careless_a come_n to_o the_o sacrament_n meet_v together_o have_v prescribe_v forty_o day_n of_o fast_v of_o prayer_n of_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n of_o synod_n for_o correction_n of_o evil_a manner_n and_o abuse_n that_o all_o of_o we_o together_o be_v in_o these_o day_n purify_v with_o all_o diligent_a care_n both_o by_o prayer_n and_o by_o alm_n and_o by_o fast_v and_o by_o whole-nights-watche_n and_o by_o tear_n and_o by_o confession_n or_o the_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o all_o other_o mean_n may_v so_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o pure_a conscience_n so_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o we_o and_o that_o they_o have_v wrought_v great_a reformation_n and_o good_a work_v we_o to_o a_o habit_n and_o custom_n of_o fast_v be_v manifest_a where_o first_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o even_o law_n also_o apostolical_a in_o some_o sort_n may_v by_o the_o church_n governor_n be_v reinforce_v press_v and_o envigorate_v in_o new_a canon_n sanction_n and_o decree_n where_o they_o shall_v see_v it_o needful_a second_o much_o more_o thing_n which_o descend_v from_o recommendation_n apostolical_a may_v upon_o some_o appear_a emergent_a need_n be_v by_o they_o make_v law_n ecclesiastical_a for_o some_o time_n and_o place_n three_o that_o the_o appropriation_n of_o such_o season_n of_o forty_o day_n to_o some_o such_o purpose_n as_o by_o this_o our_o author_n here_o be_v name_v viz._n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o offender_n any_o way_n make_v know_v their_o confession_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n for_o public_a hear_n of_o sermon_n for_o public_a night-watche_n and_o constant_a fasting_n for_o synod_n of_o bishop_n design_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o evil_a manner_n and_o abuse_n may_v be_v proper_o by_o a_o order_n rule_n and_o application_n ecclesiastical_a a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o the_o recommendation_n of_o those_o forty_o day_n to_o especial_a abstinence_n and_o devotion_n especial_o unto_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n who_o do_v not_o above_o this_o exception_n cassianus_n make_v above_o as_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o religious_a exercise_v themselves_o in_o fasting_n as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o year_n long_o be_v apostolical_a for_o even_o s._n chrysostom_n who_o write_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o in_o hom._n 11._o on_o genesis_n speak_v of_o the_o forty_o day_n observe_v by_o that_o church_n in_o about_o eight_o week_n with_o exemption_n of_o each_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n tell_v his_o auditor_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o lent_n to_o such_o as_o undertake_v this_o course_n of_o fast_v the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v these_o two_o weekly_a day_n like_o certain_a stage_n or_o inn_n shore_n or_o haven_n that_o both_o the_o body_n may_v be_v a_o little_a relax_v from_o its_o labour_n of_o the_o fast_n etc._n etc._n where_o by_o say_v the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v those_o day_n he_o at_o least_o imply_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v direct_v and_o recommend_v the_o other_o and_o he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n in_o that_o place_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o second_o authority_n be_v that_o of_o s._n hierom_n upon_o galat._n 4._o where_n have_v record_v together_o the_o observation_n quartae_fw-la
sabbati_fw-la parasceve_v dici_fw-la dominicae_fw-la jejunii_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la &_o festivitatis_fw-la paschae_fw-la ac_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la of_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o of_o friday_n of_o the_o lordsday_n and_o of_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la or_o forty_o day_n of_o lent_n and_o of_o the_o festivity_n of_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n which_o some_o may_v object_v against_o as_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n he_o answer_v ad_fw-la quod_fw-la qui_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la respondebit_fw-la dicet_fw-la non_fw-la eosdem_fw-la iudaicae_fw-la observationis_fw-la dies_fw-la esse_fw-la quos_fw-la nostros_fw-la et_fw-la ne_fw-la inordinata_fw-la congregatio_fw-la populi_fw-la fidem_fw-la minueret_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la proptereà_fw-la dies_fw-la aliqui_fw-la constituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la pariter_fw-la veniremus_fw-la non_fw-la quò_fw-la celebrior_fw-la sit_fw-la dies_fw-la illa_fw-la quâ_fw-la convenimus_fw-la sed_fw-la quò_fw-la quâcunque_fw-la die_fw-la conveniendum_fw-la sit_fw-la ex_fw-la conspectu_fw-la mutuo_fw-la laetitia_fw-la major_a oriatur_fw-la qui_fw-la verò_fw-la oppositae_fw-la quaestioni_fw-la acutiùs_fw-la respondere_fw-la conatur_fw-la illud_fw-la affirmat_fw-la omnes_fw-la dies_fw-la aequales_fw-la esse_fw-la n●…c_fw-la per_fw-la parasceven_fw-la tantùm_fw-la christum_fw-la cruci●…igi_n &_o die_v dominicâ_fw-la resurgere_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la sanctum_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la esse_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la a_o like_a answer_n origen_n make_v to_o celsus_n l._n 8._o quòd_fw-la 〈◊〉_d qu●…_n nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la advers●…_n regerat_fw-la nostras_fw-la domin●…ces_fw-la parasceuásque_fw-la aut_fw-la pascha_fw-la aut_fw-la pentecosten_n recurrentes_fw-la solenniter_fw-la respondendum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la quòd_fw-la qui_fw-la persectus_fw-la est_fw-la ratione_fw-la operihus_fw-la cogitationibus_fw-la perpetuò_fw-la haerens_fw-la d●…_n &_o verbo_fw-la naturali_fw-la nostro_fw-la domino_fw-la semper_fw-la ●…git_fw-la dies_fw-la domini_fw-la seu_fw-la dominico●…_n &_o nunquam_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la eum_fw-la carne_fw-la vesci_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la ●…junia_fw-la autem_fw-la &_o congregationes_fw-la inter_fw-la dies_fw-la propter_fw-la ●…os_fw-la &_o a_o viris_fw-la prudentibus_fw-la constitutos_fw-la qui_fw-la magis_fw-la seculo_fw-la vacant_a quàm_fw-la deo_fw-la n●…c_fw-la possunt_fw-la imò_fw-la nolunt_fw-la toto_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la tempore_fw-la congregari_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la humanos_fw-la actus_fw-la deo_fw-la orationum_fw-la suarum_fw-la offer_n sacrificium_fw-la itaque_fw-la sicut_fw-la nobis_fw-la licet_fw-la vel_fw-la jejunare_fw-la semper_fw-la vel_fw-la semper_fw-la orar●…_n &_o diem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la accepto_fw-la domini_fw-la corpore_fw-la indesinentèr_fw-la celebrare_fw-la gaudentibus_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o judaeis_n ●…as_fw-la est_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la immolare_fw-la agnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o which_o will_v answer_v simple_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o day_n of_o judaical_a observance_n be_v not_o the_o same_o which_o be_v we_o and_o le●…t_o the_o inordinate_a congregation_n of_o the_o people_n shall_v lessen_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n therefore_o certain_a day_n be_v appoint_v that_o we_o may_v all_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o not_o that_o such_o day_n wherein_o we_o meet_v be_v more_o excellent_a but_o that_o on_o whatsoever_o day_n we_o meet_v a_o great_a joy_n may_v arise_v unto_o we_o from_o see_v each_o other_o howbeit_o he_o who_o endeavour_v more_o acute_o to_o satisfy_v the_o objection_n oppose_v affirm_v that_o all_o day_n be_v equal_a that_o neither_o christ_n be_v only_o crucify_v on_o good-friday_n nor_o rise_v again_o only_o on_o the_o lordsday_n but_o that_o the_o holy_a day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n be_v always_o and_o that_o he_o always_o feed_v on_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o that_o fast_n and_o congregation_n on_o certain_a day_n be_v appoint_v by_o wise_a man_n for_o their_o sake_n who_o be_v more_o employ_v in_o the_o world_n then_o towards_o god_n who_o neither_o can_v yea_o nor_o will_v assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o church_n the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o life_n and_o offer_v up_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o their_o prayer_n unto_o god_n before_o humane_a action_n therefore_o not_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a unto_o we_o either_o to_o fast_o always_o or_o to_o pray_v always_o and_o receive_v the_o lord_n body_n with_o joy_n incessant_o to_o celebrate_v a_o lord_n day_n not_o so_o i_o say_v be_v it_o lawful_a to_o the_o jew_n on_o every_o day_n to_o offer_v up_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n etc._n etc._n here_o first_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o both_o the_o objection_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o s._n hierom_n in_o express_a term_n proceed_v equal_o of_o the_o lordsday_n as_o of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n or_o of_o the_o station_n or_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n so_o as_o that_o the_o opposer_n of_o this_o paschal_n fast_o if_o they_o will_v with_o we_o own_o the_o lordsday_n to_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o from_o the_o apostle_n be_v with_o we_o concern_v to_o give_v a_o fair_a and_o just_a interpretation_n unto_o s._n hierom_n word_n second_o that_o all_o day_n be_v in_o themselves_o equal_a three_o that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o jew_n observation_n of_o day_n and_o time_n and_o month_n from_o the_o christian_n be_v that_o many_o of_o their_o chief_a service_n of_o god_n as_o their_o offering_n the_o paschal_n lamb_n or_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n and_o the_o like_a may_v not_o by_o they_o be_v perform_v but_o on_o such_o day_n only_o to_o which_o by_o god_n they_o be_v restrain_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o high_a service_n of_o christianity_n as_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n public_a confession_n of_o sin_n and_o praise_n the_o service_n of_o public_a prayer_n and_o of_o preach_v and_o hear_v god_n word_n which_o may_v not_o upon_o just_a occasion_n be_v perform_v unto_o almighty_a god_n acceptable_o on_o any_o day_n four_o that_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o mercy_n give_v we_o by_o god_n such_o as_o be_v his_o son_n birth_n and_o die_v for_o we_o and_o resurrection_n his_o ascension_n and_o send_v down_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v of_o we_o always_o to_o be_v remember_v five_o that_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o ghostly_a health_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_a people_n and_o profitable_a to_o all_o that_o a_o weekly_a lordsday_n shall_v be_v as_o there_o be_v prescribe_v unto_o all_o from_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o teach_v we_o by_o his_o apostle_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o resurrection_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o not_o any_o other_o weekly_a day_n to_o be_v the_o lordsday_n and_o also_o annual_a day_n for_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n resurrection_n etc._n etc._n which_o we_o have_v be_v teach_v also_o from_o the_o same_o apostle_n as_o the_o same_o catholic_n church_n practise_v and_o witness_n in_o all_o age_n six_o that_o to_o look_v on_o the_o perfection_n of_o some_o few_o who_o be_v daily_o and_o as_o it_o be_v continual_a in_o fast_n in_o prayer_n in_o receive_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o hear_v god_n word_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o to_o look_v on_o or_o regard_v the_o imperfection_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_a people_n which_o neither_o can_v as_o s._n hierom_n say_v and_o much_o more_o will_v not_o such_o be_v the_o imperfect_a disposition_n of_o their_o mind_n assemble_v themselves_o daily_o be_v a_o great_a want_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o charity_n and_o wisdom_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n seven_o that_o therefore_o certain_a day_n for_o fast_n and_o for_o congregation_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o god_n people_n have_v be_v appoint_v by_o wisdom_n give_v from_o god_n eighthly_a that_o whereas_o s._n hierom_n say_v such_o day_n have_v be_v appoint_v by_o wise_a man_n we_o trust_v that_o since_o it_o be_v a_o wisdom_n needful_a in_o all_o age_n and_o as_o well_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n especial_o in_o some_o distance_n of_o time_n after_o the_o great_a measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n at_o jerusalem_n in_o some_o degree_n as_o in_o aftertime_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o apostle_n complaint_n of_o his_o corinthian_n and_o galatian_n and_o of_o the_o hebrew_n forsake_v the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o cap._n 10_o we_o trust_v i_o say_v they_o will_v allow_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n for_o that_o purpose_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o church_n present_a and_o perpetual_a good_a man_n wise_a in_o their_o constitution_n principal_o that_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v of_o himself_o in_o some_o of_o his_o write_a constitution_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 12._o to_o the_o rest_n speak_v i_o not_o the_o lord_n viz._n not_o by_o express_a word_n when_o he_o be_v upon_o earth_n as_o he_o have_v that_o of_o vers_n 10._o 11._o and_o vers_fw-la 40._o she_o be_v happy_a after_o my_o judgement_n and_o yet_o in_o both_o those_o he_o
qui_fw-la ut_fw-la nova_fw-la antéque_fw-la inaudita_fw-la praecepta_fw-la &_o leges_fw-la hominibus_fw-la tradant_fw-la designati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la vestras_fw-la jejunationes_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempore_fw-la compelli_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la nec_fw-la jure_fw-la quoque_fw-la valent_fw-la at_o suis_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la locis_fw-la unà_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la jejunii_fw-la quoque_fw-la observam_fw-la iam_fw-la &_o religionem_fw-la ostensuri_fw-la sunt_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la aliquà_fw-la legis_fw-la necessitate_v h._n e._n legis_fw-la terror_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la adigentur_fw-la aut_fw-la quòd_fw-la vestro_fw-la more_fw-it aut_fw-la sensu_fw-la veteribus_fw-la ritibus_fw-la adhuc_fw-la insistendum_fw-la arbitrabuntur_fw-la for_o since_o the_o apostle_n be_v appoint_v preacher_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o ought_v not_o now_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o old_a ceremony_n and_o observance_n you_o therefore_o o_fw-la pharisees_n viz._n those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n mar._n 2._o who_o as_o yet_o addict_v yourselves_o to_o those_o old_a rite_n &_o custom_n and_o be_v bind_v up_o by_o heretic_n full_a well_o do_v you_o observe_v the_o moysaicall_a fast_n but_o they_o who_o be_v design_v to_o deliver_v unto_o man_n new_a precept_n and_o law_n not_o before_o hear_v of_o ought_v not_o and_o in_o right_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o your_o fast_n in_o this_o time_n viz._n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o nevertheless_o they_o shall_v also_o together_o with_o other_o virtue_n show_v forth_o their_o observance_n and_o religion_n of_o fast_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n or_o season_n viz._n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o to_o which_o victor_n be_v here_o speak_v on_z mark_v 2._o not_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v or_o compel_v thereunto_o by_o some_o legal_a necessity_n viz._n as_o of_o old_a by_o terror_n of_o law_n nor_o by_o any_o express_v write_v precept_n of_o god_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v deem_v that_o they_o ought_v after_o your_o manner_n and_o sense_n insist_v still_o on_o the_o old_a rite_n or_o rite_n of_o the_o old_a law_n the_o sum_n be_v the_o christian_a law_n of_o liberty_n which_o be_v not_o less_o oblige_v because_o such_o be_v principal_o a_o law_n of_o gratitude_n which_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o have_v all_o its_o measure_n and_o manner_n and_o degree_n minutely_o and_o express_o define_v yet_o such_o obligation_n it_o have_v to_o some_o great_a evangelical_n mercy_n and_o benefit_n from_o god_n as_o be_v these_o of_o which_o we_o speak_v of_o christ_n agony_n death_n and_o passion_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o his_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a for_o our_o justification_n that_o never_o do_v any_o apostle_n or_o other_o ancient_a christian_n think_v the_o christian_a church_n less_o oblige_v to_o the_o solemn_a memory_n of_o the_o former_a at_o the_o set_a season_n or_o time_n thereof_o in_o the_o public_a religion_n of_o fast_v by_o they_o that_o be_v well_o able_a and_o know_v thereof_o or_o of_o the_o latter_a on_o the_o solemn_a joy_n or_o festivity_n of_o easter_n than_o the_o jew_n be_v though_o not_o bind_v by_o any_o express_v write_v precept_n as_o they_o to_o their_o observation_n of_o their_o paschal_n feast_n or_o their_o humiliation_n on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n for_o no_o christian_a heart_n may_v deny_v that_o the_o evangelical_n benefit_n and_o mercy_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v of_o god_n beyond_o what_o they_o have_v do_v as_o much_o increase_v our_o obligation_n in_o that_o regard_n beyond_o they_o as_o their_o precept_n be_v and_o need_v to_o be_v more_o express_o write_v than_o we_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v fast_o so_o shall_v their_o obligation_n and_o their_o need_n require_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o will_v fast_o so_o will_v their_o gratitude_n and_o love_n compel_v they_o according_a to_o that_o of_o psal._n 110_o thy_o people_n shall_v be_v willing_a in_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o power_n therefore_o we_o say_v also_o that_o the_o abstinence_n for_o such_o measure_n of_o time_n as_o their_o forty_o day_n if_o you_o abstract_a from_o law_n ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o tradition_n but_o that_o of_o recommendation_n apostolical_a for_o there_o be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o from_o the_o ancient_n some_o observance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o precept_n and_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o leave_v to_o the_o willing_a choice_n of_o devotion_n ab_fw-la apostolis_n tradita_fw-la &_o commendata_fw-la as_o st._n austin_n speak_v l._n 2._o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la con_fw-mi donatistas_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o saint_n hierom_n write_v in_o his_o epistle_n 22._o ad_fw-la eustochium_fw-la jejunium_fw-la totius_fw-la anni_fw-la aequale_fw-la est_fw-la perhaps_o he_o mean_v in_o each_o week_n ordinary_o and_o at_o the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n equal_o distribute_v exceptâ_fw-la quadragesimâ_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la conceditur_fw-la districtiùs_fw-la vivere_fw-la except_o the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n in_o which_o we_o have_v fair_a leave_n to_o live_v more_o severe_o so_o also_o in_o his_o seven_o epistle_n to_o laeta_n about_o the_o bring_n up_o of_o her_o daughter_n prohibens_fw-la in_o tenellâ_fw-la aetate_fw-la onera_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la in_fw-la quadragesimâ_fw-la tamen_fw-la inquit_fw-la continentiae_fw-la vela_fw-la pandenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la aurigae_fw-la retinacula_fw-la equis_fw-la laxanda_fw-la properantibus_fw-la severe_a burden_n of_o abstinence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v on_o tender_a year_n yet_o in_o lent_n say_v he_o you_o may_v hoist_v up_o sail_n to_o her_o abstinence_n and_o lay_v loose_a upon_o the_o neck_n all_o the_o reins_o when_o you_o see_v she_o of_o her_o own_o forwardness_n speed_v the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o have_v a_o goodly_a space_n and_o lovely_a recommendation_n for_o our_o exercise_n therein_o 〈◊〉_d therein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v st._n cyril_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n catech._n 1._o you_o have_v the_o space_n of_o penance_n or_o repentance_n the_o forty_o day_n you_o have_v a_o large_a opportunity_n both_o for_o put_v off_o the_o old_a garment_n and_o wash_n yourself_o clean_a and_o of_o put_v on_o the_o wedding_n garment_n and_o of_o enter_v in_o into_o the_o marriage_n feast_n and_o indeed_o as_o the_o property_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v that_o much_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o willing_a choice_n of_o our_o christian_a thankfulness_n so_o the_o nature_n itself_o of_o humane_a body_n and_o mind_n make_v it_o not_o reasonable_a so_o much_o as_o general_o to_o prescribe_v the_o same_o measure_n which_o st._n basil_n the_o great_a observe_v to_o himself_o l._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neither_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o prescribe_v any_o the_o same_o law_n for_o the_o time_n of_o man_n refection_n nor_o for_o the_o manner_n nor_o for_o the_o measure_n yea_o of_o this_o very_a paschal_n fast_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o forty_o oration_n thus_o wise_o teach_v we_o compare_v christ_n forty_o day_n fast_o and_o our_o paschal_n abstinence_n he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n fast_v a_o little_a before_o his_o temptation_n we_o before_o easter_n the_o matter_n of_o fasting_n be_v one_o christ_n indeed_o fast_v forty_o day_n for_o he_o be_v god_n but_o we_o proportionate_a this_o to_o our_o power_n though_o zeal_n carry_v some_o beyond_o their_o strength_n though_o this_o be_v so_o plain_a yet_o at_o last_o i_o expect_v to_o have_v it_o object_v that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o father_n even_o by_o i_o produce_v do_v call_v the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n not_o only_o a_o tradition_n but_o also_o a_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n as_o when_o st._n ambrose_n say_v l._n the_o jejun_n &_o eliâ_fw-la behold_v through_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n we_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o indict_v fast_n of_o quadragesima_fw-la or_o forty_o day_n and_o have_v fulfil_v with_o the_o devotion_n of_o abstinence_n the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o this_o he_o may_v say_v though_o all_o the_o forty_o day_n be_v not_o if_o something_o within_o it_o be_v command_v of_o god_n but_o when_o the_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v express_o mention_v it_o be_v more_o frequent_o then_o say_v that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o tradition_n or_o institution_n or_o instruction_n apostolical_a or_o evangelical_n than_o by_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o if_o in_o some_o instance_n it_o be_v call_v their_o precept_n when_o the_o extent_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v mention_v since_o such_o speech_n occur_v much_o more_o seldom_o we_o be_v to_o interpret_v they_o by_o the_o more_o usual_a the_o love_n of_o christ_n in_o some_o sort_n constrain_v where_o no_o precept_n of_o he_o or_o his_o apostle_n enjoin_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o some_o seldom_o time_n we_o be_v
to_o allow_v author_n to_o use_v those_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mandatum_fw-la praescriptum_fw-la and_o jussio_fw-la or_o the_o like_a not_o in_o their_o whole_a rigour_n it_o be_v st._n austin_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v object_v against_o not_o only_o the_o forty_o day_n but_o any_o time_n of_o paschal_n fast_o for_o those_o his_o word_n praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la definitum_fw-la in_o his_o epistle_n 86._o ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la yet_o the_o same_o st._n austin_n elsewhere_o on_o psal._n 110._o seem_n to_o press_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n as_o far_o quadragenario_fw-la numero_fw-la quo_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la prophetis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n candour_n must_v reconcile_v these_o his_o say_n to_o one_o another_o but_o if_o man_n will_v not_o be_v 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65_o 66_o and_o 67._o page_n of_o their_o grand_a debate_n in_o 4_o 0_o here_o first_o be_v publish_v by_o our_o brethren_n the_o sum_n of_o their_o desire_n it_o be_v desire_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n which_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast_o i._n e._n it_o be_v desire_v that_o what_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o religious_a observance_n of_o this_o renown_a church_n of_o christ_n the_o church_n of_o britain_n as_o be_v most_o probable_a ever_o since_o it_o be_v a_o christian_a church_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n unto_o this_o present_a time_n except_o if_o at_o any_o time_n christianity_n itself_o have_v for_o some_o year_n here_o be_v overrun_v with_o paganism_n both_o before_o the_o corruption_n of_o popery_n and_o under_o it_o and_o ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n shall_v now_o at_o their_o instance_n as_o man_n that_o have_v bring_v unto_o we_o new_a light_n be_v whole_o expunge_v that_o whereas_o there_o stand_v now_o in_o this_o church_n public_a service_n of_o god_n no_o less_o than_o twenty_o five_o leaf_n relate_v to_o the_o religious_a observance_n of_o lent_n care_v now_o be_v take_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v leave_v which_o may_v continue_v yea_o or_o countenance_n they_o add_v also_o or_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v that_o part_n of_o our_o church_n service_n of_o god_n as_o for_o the_o testimony_n cite_v by_o we_o they_o pronounce_v they_o to_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n for_o that_o they_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o observe_v lend_v either_o few_o day_n or_o more_o to_o have_v be_v as_o ancient_a as_o those_o author_n viz._n st._n chrysostome_n st._n cyril_n st._n austin_n and_o st._n hierome_n nor_o do_v they_o deny_v it_o so_o ancient_o by_o st._n hierome_n there_o cite_v to_o that_o purpose_n to_o have_v be_v witness_v a_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o by_o how_o many_o more_o they_o may_v if_o 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paschâ_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o c._n 15._o excuse_v that_o rigour_n of_o their_o fast_n quantula_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la interdictio_fw-la ciborum_fw-la dvas_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la xerophagiarum_fw-la nec_fw-la totas_fw-la exceptis_fw-la soil_n sabbatis_fw-la &_o dominicis_fw-la offerimus_fw-la deo_fw-la which_o word_n of_o your_o author_n for_o so_o much_o as_o you_o english_a not_z to_o your_o reader_n as_o neither_o any_o that_o follow_v we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o do_v it_o by_o syllable_n out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n c._n 2._o you_o subjoin_v neque_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la differenter_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la novae_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la pro_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o causis_fw-la uniuscujusque_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la observasse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la 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a_o singular_a way_n themselves_o different_a from_o the_o church_n and_o catholic_n for_o which_o they_o be_v here_o contest_v with_o and_o that_o new_a way_n be_v of_o two_o week_n choose_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o keep_v in_o their_o montanist_a congregation_n observe_v in_o dry_a or_o hard_a diet_n seven_o that_o this_o new_a way_n be_v teach_v by_o montanus_n as_o a_o doctrine_n from_o god_n different_a from_o the_o certain_a day_n appoint_v the_o church_n by_o god_n as_o the_o catholic_n there_o contend_v be_v just_o chargeable_a with_o that_o which_o st._n paul_n blame_v in_o the_o galatian_n observe_v day_n and_o time_n viz._n beside_o what_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n as_o the_o lordsday_n and_o those_o they_o mention_v certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la these_o be_v all_o the_o proposition_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o all_o you_o cite_v from_o tertullian_n now_o what_o one_o word_n be_v here_o against_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n 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which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o six_o whether_o do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o observe_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n or_o other_o in_o separate_n from_o the_o observance_n of_o that_o fast_a more_o resemble_v the_o montanist_n different_a singular_a way_n seven_o the_o certain_a day_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o beside_o which_o for_o teacher_n to_o press_v a_o fix_a annual_a fast_o any_o other_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o lawful_a governor_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o church_n as_o observe_v of_o day_n and_o time_n and_o month_n and_o year_n be_v i_o say_v those_o day_n more_o likely_a to_o be_v the_o public_a religious_a fast_n before_o easter_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n observe_v or_o some_o other_o you_o can_v show_v we_o this_o be_v all_o you_o have_v but_o much_o more_o you_o may_v have_v bring_v from_o tertullian_n to_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o that_o the_o catholic_n object_v to_o those_o new_a teacher_n novitatem_fw-la de_fw-la cujus_fw-la illicito_fw-la praescribunt_fw-la c._n 1._o they_o object_n to_o they_o novelty_n against_o the_o unlawfulness_n whereof_o they_o prescribe_v they_o the_o catholic_n prescribe_v also_o against_o the_o montanist_n constituta_fw-la esse_fw-la solennia_fw-la huic_fw-la fidei_fw-la scripture_n vel_fw-la traditione_n majorum_fw-la nihilque_fw-la observationis_fw-la amplius_fw-la adjiciendum_fw-la ob_fw-la illicitum_fw-la innovationis_fw-la the_o next_o author_n you_o allege_v be_v a_o fragment_n of_o irenaeus_n epistle_n in_o euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 6._o which_o how_o much_o it_o make_v against_o you_o and_o for_o the_o religious_a paschal-fast_a of_o lent_n i_o have_v show_v you_o through_o the_o whole_a 5._o chapter_n of_o this_o appendix_n where_o i_o have_v consider_v that_o passage_n of_o irenaeus_n both_o in_o itself_o and_o in_o relation_n to_o you_o whither_o i_o refer_v you_o and_o the_o reader_n to_o socrates_n with_o sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o last_o place_n because_o there_o be_v much_o lay_v on_o he_o and_o now_o consider_v the_o rest_n of_o your_o help_n to_o expound_v s._n hierom_n who_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n a_o tradition_n apostolical_a to_o this_o you_o say_v cite_v regaltius_fw-la a_o modern_a critic_n that_o s._n hierom_n and_o other_o call_v it_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n do_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o christ_n forty_o day_n and_o what_o then_o we_o pray_v you_o be_v that_o against_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n where_o our_o church_n thus_o pray_v o_o lord_n which_o for_o our_o sake_n do_v fast_v forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n give_v we_o grace_n to_o use_v such_o abstinence_n that_o our_o flesh_n be_v subdue_v unto_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o what_o s._n hierom_n and_o the_o other_o father_n you_o say_v do_v respect_n the_o same_o do_v our_o church_n and_o our_o common-prayer-book_n respect_n viz._n christ_n forty_o day_n fast_o and_o how_o be_v your_o objection_n against_o the_o common-prayer-book_n help_v by_o that_o to_o what_o you_o say_v that_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v themselves_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o any_o fast_n of_o forty_o day_n how_o apparent_o false_a that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v you_o may_v read_v for_o s._n hierom_n in_o the_o 54_o and_o 55._o page_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o discourse_n next_o you_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o expound_v s._n hierom_n by_o that_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la lucin._n unaquaeque_fw-la provincia_fw-la abundet_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la sensu_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la leges_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la arbitretur_fw-la if_o this_o be_v as_o you_o mean_v whether_o do_v the_o observer_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n or_o you_o who_o dissent_n defer_v more_o to_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la the_o precept_n of_o our_o ancestor_n second_o s._n hierom_n do_v not_o here_o say_v that_o such_o precept_n in_o several_a province_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la traditionibus_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la to_o the_o obedience_n of_o wholesome_a custom_n ecclesiastical_a while_o they_o be_v not_o retract_v by_o those_o who_o rule_n over_o we_o and_o of_o such_o only_a s._n hierom_n speak_v we_o be_v by_o law_n apostolical_a oblige_v and_o yet_o such_o custom_n or_o law_n be_v not_o nor_o yet_o be_v call_v by_o s._n hierom_n tradition_n apostolical_a it_o be_v a_o catholic_n rule_n give_v by_o ferrandus_fw-la diaconus_fw-la in_o paraenetico_n ad_fw-la reginam_fw-la regulâ_fw-la quintâ_fw-la et_fw-la omnis_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinere_fw-la gloriatur_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la maximè_fw-la his_fw-la quas_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la roboravit_fw-la next_o to_o what_o you_o object_v out_o of_o s._n austin_n epistle_n 86._o if_o you_o have_v not_o withhold_v from_o we_o his_o own_o explication_n which_o he_o add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n profess_v by_o he_o as_o a_o explication_n saying_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la commemoravi_fw-la it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o whole_a thus_o in_o evangelicis_fw-la &_o apostolicis_fw-la literis_fw-la totóque_fw-la instrumento_fw-la quòd_fw-la appellatur_fw-la testamentum_fw-la novum_n animo_fw-la id_fw-la revolvens_fw-la video_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la esse_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quibus_fw-la autem_fw-la diebus_fw-la non_fw-la oportet_fw-la jejunare_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la oporteat_fw-la praecepto_fw-la domini_fw-la vel_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la definitum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la invenimus_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la now_o though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a evident_a write_v precept_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o may_v be_v traditio_fw-la apostolica_fw-la as_o lest_o we_o shall_v so_o mistake_v he_o so_o as_o here_o you_o have_v do_v himself_o have_v tell_v you_o of_o some_o l._n 2._o the_o baptism_n contr_n donatist_n c._n 7._o quam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la credo_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la traditione_n venientem_fw-la sicut_fw-la multa_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la eorum_fw-la
before_o allege_v the_o evident_a and_o receive_v canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicaea_n king_n and_o state_n christian_a and_o where_o such_o be_v not_o church_n and_o bishop_n may_v make_v such_o bind_a law_n or_o canon_n you_o may_v perceive_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o as_o to_o aught_o produce_v by_o you_o from_o socrates_n we_o need_v not_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n how_o in_o some_o thing_n socrates_n long_o ere_o now_o have_v be_v censure_v of_o which_o now_o we_o will_v say_v a_o little_a that_o other_o may_v not_o please_v themselves_o in_o something_o which_o have_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o socrates_n i_o think_v not_o worth_a regard_v such_o english_a nameless_a pamphlet_n from_o some_o of_o the_o faction_n have_v socrates_n name_n prefix_v cast_v abroad_o by_o false_a translatour_n and_o true_a maligner_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n who_o honest_a deal_n that_o i_o may_v once_o for_o all_o warn_v the_o english_a reader_n how_o ever_o to_o trust_v again_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o some_o part_n of_o their_o abuse_n of_o socrates_n and_o of_o the_o fast_n and_o feast_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o reader_n socrates_n have_v say_v in_o that_o chapter_n by_o they_o publish_v i_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o our_o brethren_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suprà_fw-la nominat_fw-la which_v in_o english_a be_v this_o but_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o gospel_n leave_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o other_o feast_n to_o the_o ingenuity_n or_o good_a will_n of_o gratitude_n 〈◊〉_d gratitude_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v phavorinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v suidas_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v rend●…ed_v by_o hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o benefit_n to_o honour_n this_o they_o give_v the_o english_a reader_n thus_o but_o leave_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o observation_n of_o other_o holy_a day_n to_o their_o free_a choice_n and_o discretion_n which_o have_v be_v benefit_v by_o such_o day_n omit_v all_o mention_v of_o socrates_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o honour_n which_o it_o seem_v they_o envy_v and_o pervert_v the_o benefit_n which_o socrates_n mean_v of_o the_o fundamental_a benefit_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o benefit_n which_o any_o may_v have_v receive_v by_o such_o day_n and_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o good_a will_n or_o ingenuity_n of_o gratitude_n by_o their_o free_a choice_n and_o discretion_n who_o if_o the_o matter_n come_v once_o to_o their_o free_a choice_n and_o election_n have_v already_o show_v their_o will_n and_o ingratitude_n a_o second_o instance_n we_o will_v give_v whereas_o socrates_n have_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o english_a be_v this_o the_o thing_n already_o lay_v down_o be_v sufficient_a for_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n have_v have_v from_o custom_n different_a honour_n in_o several_a country_n this_o they_o render_v thus_o thus_o much_o already_o lay_v down_o may_v seem_v a_o sufficient_a treatise_n for_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n begin_v every_o where_n more_o of_o custom_n then_o by_o commandment_n either_o of_o christ_n or_o any_o apostle_n whereas_o in_o this_o their_o render_n here_o be_v again_o no_o mention_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v according_a to_o socrates_n in_o the_o several_a country_n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o socrates_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o easter_n much_o less_o of_o its_o be_v begin_v every_o where_n more_o of_o custom_n then_o of_o any_o commandment_n of_o christ_n or_o any_o apostle_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o greek_a of_o beginning_n of_o custom_n nothing_o of_o these_o word_n more_o then_o by_o commandment_n nothing_o of_o these_o word_n either_o of_o christ_n or_o any_o apostle_n and_o this_o be_v last_o year_n a_o sufficient_a confutation_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o a_o three_o instance_n shall_v be_v here_o in_o socrates_n recital_n of_o constantine_n letter_n wherein_o the_o pamphlete_a deem_v that_o constantine_n speak_v too_o great_a thing_n of_o that_o comely_a order_n which_o say_v he_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o west_n and_o south_n and_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n observe_v and_o some_o of_o the_o east_n likewise_o be_v the_o rest_n dissent_v only_o about_o the_o time_n the_o translator_n of_o his_o own_o head_n introduce_v constantine_n thus_o preface_v of_o himself_o in_o my_o simple_a judgement_n a_o notable_a custom_n etc._n etc._n which_o for_o constantine_n to_o have_v say_v of_o himself_o have_v be_v but_o humility_n but_o when_o neither_o constantine_n there_o say_v so_o for_o he_o speak_v of_o that_o he_o be_v more_o sure_a of_o then_o of_o his_o own_o judgement_n nor_o yet_o socrates_n for_o man_n to_o cry_n socrates_n and_o put_v into_o the_o good_a emperor_n mouth_n that_o what_o he_o speak_v be_v but_o so_o in_o his_o simple_a judgement_n and_o forthwith_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o comely_a order_n by_o other_o word_n he_o notable_a custom_n which_v it_o may_v be_v though_o it_o be_v neither_o order_n nor_o comely_a but_o wicked_a and_o what_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n conclude_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o even_o as_o this_o be_v most_o holy_a for_o all_o in_o common_a to_o wish_v etc._n etc._n the_o pamphleter_n tell_v you_o he_o translate_v socrates_n and_o constantine_n and_o yet_o leave_v out_o every_o where_o such_o word_n as_o he_o envy_v as_o here_o he_o leave_v out_o whole_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o holy_a viz._n for_o all_o in_o common_a to_o will_n sure_o this_o be_v injure_v all_o that_o come_v in_o our_o way_n socrates_n constantine_n and_o the_o church_n order_n that_o our_o puritanical_a novelty_n may_v borrow_v some_o pretence_n though_o false_a from_o some_o one_o man_n of_o some_o antiquity_n for_o perfect_a novelty_n in_o religion_n be_v odious_a in_o its_o own_o eye_n a_o four_o instance_n where_o socrates_n have_v say_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v observe_v of_o custom_n rather_o by_o all_o person_n of_o old_a then_o by_o law_n and_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o other_o word_n he_o leave_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o all_o person_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n where_o the_o author_n say_v that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n of_o a_o certain_a custom_n have_v a_o peculiar_a observation_n viz._n in_o several_a country_n he_o render_v it_o thus_o of_o a_o certain_a private_a custom_n and_o observation_n thus_o much_o time_n i_o have_v spend_v in_o vindicate_a socrates_n from_o the_o pamphleter_n and_o from_o our_o english_a sectary_n that_o abuse_v he_o the_o holy_a rite_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n concern_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o fast_o before_o and_o other_o solemn_a feast_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o our_o solemnity_n isa._n 33._o 20._o declare_v so_o as_o throughout_o this_o whole_a book_n i_o have_v make_v appear_v from_o antiquity_n universality_n of_o reception_n and_o consent_n of_o testimony_n of_o the_o generality_n the_o three_o golden_a rule_n of_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n if_o these_o shall_v now_o suffer_v any_o contradiction_n from_o socrates_n any_o where_o or_o any_o other_o single_a author_n or_o twain_o we_o be_v first_o to_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o no_o single_a writer_n authority_n when_o it_o stand_v alone_o no_o nor_o any_o two_o or_o three_o in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o generality_n can_v warrant_v our_o follow_v any_o new_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n nor_o be_v any_o material_a exception_n to_o any_o catholic_n doctrine_n or_o practice_n second_o that_o a_o historian_n though_o a_o diligent_a writer_n in_o what_o dogmatical_a censure_n or_o judgement_n he_o shall_v mingle_v with_o history_n of_o fact_n be_v therein_o less_o to_o be_v regard_v then_o in_o what_o he_o relate_v as_o a_o historian_n three_o that_o none_o ought_v to_o think_v it_o much_o if_o socrates_n be_v contradict_v in_o that_o wherein_o he_o be_v find_v to_o contradict_v other_o more_o and_o more_o ancient_a and_o more_o renown_a writer_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n or_o other_o such_o father_n to_o who_o himself_o oft_o appeal_v as_o l._n 5._o c._n 22._o for_o that_o both_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n can_v be_v true_a and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n so_o strange_a of_o this_o nature_n which_o some_o one_o author_n perhaps_o as_o great_a as_o socrates_n have_v not_o be_v find_v to_o say_v and_o therefore_o to_o this_o consent_n
which_o i_o have_v show_v whosoever_o shall_v reply_v by_o allege_v one_o or_o two_o author_n wherein_o some_o man_n think_v they_o do_v some_o great_a matter_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o at_o all_o considerable_a when_o any_o one_o speak_v whosoever_o he_o be_v yea_o two_o or_o three_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o judge_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n if_o that_o be_v true_a of_o prophet_n much_o more_o of_o ecclesiastical_a doctor_n o●…_n historian_n god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o peace_n as_o in_o all_o church_n and_o not_o of_o confusion_n which_o must_v needs_o follow_v if_o the_o witness_n of_o one_o or_o two_o be_v to_o be_v accept_v against_o the_o community_n a_o excellent_a way_n it_o be_v for_o every_o man_n to_o believe_v what_o he_o listen_v and_o that_o from_o countenance_n too_o of_o authority_n because_o almost_o what_o ever_o he_o listen_v he_o may_v find_v say_v by_o some_o one_o author_n but_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o god_n have_v otherwise_o promise_v his_o assistance_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o pastor_n than_o he_o have_v to_o any_o one_o writer_n or_o preacher_n ephes._n 4._o 11-14_a mat._n 28._o 19_o 20._o four_o who_o can_v imagine_v socrates_n may_v not_o be_v contradict_v who_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o chapter_n even_o that_o which_o our_o brethren_n cite_v as_o for_o they_o so_o apparent_o contradict_v himself_o i_o here_o set_v down_o the_o very_a word_n l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 697._o a._n edit_n colon._n 1612._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o they_o indeed_o in_o rome_n fast_o three_o week_n together_o before_o easter_n except_v the_o saturday_n and_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o rome_n they_o fast_o every_o saturday_n p._n 698._o e._n in_o both_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o then_o present_a time_n five_o albeit_o for_o some_o even_o great_a error_n in_o judgement_n man_n may_v not_o candid_o refuse_v all_o faith_n to_o a_o diligent_a historian_n yet_o when_o such_o historian_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o differ_v from_o the_o community_n of_o catholic_n writer_n in_o that_o which_o any_o way_n favour_v such_o error_n which_o he_o be_v know_v to_o patronize_v if_o especial_o in_o that_o his_o history_n he_o declare_v such_o his_o error_n he_o then_o may_v just_o be_v hold_v suspect_v in_o such_o narration_n as_o be_v singular_a &_o look_v towards_o the_o favour_v of_o that_o error_n for_o example_n if_o philostorgius_n a_o arrian_n historian_n shall_v declare_v aught_o singular_a &_o contrary_a to_o the_o consent_n of_o other_o author_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o fellow_n arrian_n it_o may_v well_o be_v judge_v that_o partiality_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o turn_v aside_o from_o the_o truth_n this_o whither_o it_o tend_v i_o shall_v now_o declare_v albeit_o in_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n than_o the_o prime_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n that_o the_o follower_n of_o novatus_n his_o error_n such_o of_o they_o as_o do_v inhabit_v phrygia_n do_v contrary_a to_o novatus_n own_o practice_n change_v the_o church_n receive_v time_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n even_o after_o it_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o holy_a council_n at_o nice_a and_o acknowledge_v apostolical_a by_o their_o own_o acesius_n and_o turn_v themselves_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o pazus_fw-la to_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o quartadecimani_fw-la other_o of_o they_o yet_o more_o famous_a bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n resist_v they_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o church_n of_o the_o novatian_o be_v at_o that_o time_n divide_v socrates_n himself_o relate_v l._n 4._o c._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o quartadecimani_fw-la and_o the_o novatian_o in_o great_a part_n be_v now_o join_v together_o the_o renown_a patriarch_n s._n chrysostome_n proceed_v to_o deprive_v they_o both_o together_o of_o their_o church_n as_o socrates_n himself_o also_o witness_v l._n 6._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o novatian_o part_n of_o they_o think_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n about_o the_o keep_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o last_o before_o easter_n and_o part_n judge_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o judaical_a time_n of_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o their_o easter_n &_o for_o the_o end_n of_o their_o fast_n at_o length_n both_o part_n of_o these_o novatian_o assemble_v in_o council_n together_o at_o angar_fw-la in_o bythinia_n make_v a_o decree_n conciliaritèr_fw-la agree_v to_o their_o occasion_n which_o socrates_n himself_o relate_v l._n 5._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o notwithstanding_o the_o peaceable_a end_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o universal_a church_n receive_v of_o one_o way_n therein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o set_v forth_o a_o canon_n concern_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o call_v it_o the_o adiaphoron_n or_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n say_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o feast_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o divide_v their_o church_n they_o have_v devise_v such_o thing_n at_o large_a they_o decree_v their_o canon_n of_o indifferency_n concern_v easter_n so_o as_o that_o every_o one_o may_v keep_v easter_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n which_o he_o have_v take_v up_o before_o if_o it_o please_v he_o this_o decree_n be_v confirm_v by_o they_o sabbatius_n so_o oft_o as_o it_o happen_v that_o their_o time_n of_o keep_v easter_n differ_v will_v by_o himself_o before_o hand_n fast_o and_o keep_v the_o watch_z and_o then_o keep_v easter_n on_o his_o wont_a sabbath-day_n here_o we_o see_v the_o novatian_a church_n or_o sect_n own_v open_o a_o indifference_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o eeast_n of_o easter_n and_o so_o of_o the_o precur_v fast._n for_o so_o here_o sabbatius_n keep_v by_o himself_o afore_o hand_n the_o feast_n of_o easter_n keep_v also_o by_o himself_o aforehand_o the_o fast_a and_o the_o watch_n which_o be_v to_o precede_v it_o be_v now_o serviceable_a to_o the_o novatian_o that_o their_o friend_n and_o favourer_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o this_o council_n and_o canon_n shall_v plead_v the_o small_a import_n and_o indifferency_n of_o such_o matter_n such_o suppose_v a_o while_n be_v socrates_n who_o like_v rather_o of_o the_o catholic_n order_n yet_o plead_v for_o mutual_a tolerance_n even_o after_o the_o establishment_n of_o that_o matter_n throughout_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o the_o sacred_a council_n of_o nice_a as_o well_o as_o have_v be_v with_o good_a cause_n before_o to_o this_o purpose_n plea_n be_v make_v for_o they_o as_o we_o read_v in_o this_o chapter_n of_o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o other_o such_o say_n with_o a_o keen_a anger_n at_o the_o bishop_n be_v find_v in_o he_o now_o whether_o socrates_n if_o he_o be_v indeed_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o novatian_o in_o their_o main_a error_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o have_v write_v these_o thing_n to_o gratify_v the_o novatian_o for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o they_o one_o to_o another_o in_o this_o lesser_a matter_n and_o reconcile_a they_o both_o to_o the_o church_n herein_o let_v the_o prudent_a judge_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v whether_o socrates_n be_v so_o indeed_o a_o favourer_n of_o their_o main_a error_n wherein_o i_o shall_v not_o content_v myself_o to_o receive_v other_o accusation_n of_o he_o such_o as_o the_o learned_a greek_a patriarch_n photius_n who_o make_v this_o judgement_n of_o socrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o shall_v rather_o hear_v himself_o what_o he_o say_v who_o you_o may_v read_v much_o displease_v with_o the_o holy_a &_o famous_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n s._n john_n chrysostom_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 11._o where_o he_o relate_v of_o chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o take_v away_o many_o of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o novatian_o and_o the_o tessarescaidecatitae_fw-la he_o say_v of_o that_o holy_a man_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o impute_v unto_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o subdolous_a and_o secret_o exulcerate_v mind_n he_o say_v that_o for_o his_o favour_n to_o a_o insolent_a person_n one_o serapion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o c._n 21._o relate_v s._n chrysostom_n death_n he_o leave_v this_o mark_n upon_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d john_n as_o he_o call_v he_o die_v the_o 14_o the_o day_n of_o november_n a_o man_n as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o zeal_n of_o temperance_n give_v way_n more_o to_o wrath_n then_o to_o modesty_n
curse_v against_o impenitent_a sinner_n the_o people_n be_v require_v to_o give_v after_o the_o several_a sentence_n a_o acknowledgement_n with_o their_o own_o mouth_n that_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n be_v so_o due_a to_o impenitent_a sinner_n and_o 8._o a_o follow_a godly_a earnest_a exhortation_n to_o repentance_n and_o david_n 51_o psalm_n of_o repentance_n with_o some_o h●…ly_a penitential_a prayer_n follow_v beside_o these_o eight_o thing_n let_v they_o show_v we_o if_o they_o can_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o lent_n in_o our_o common-prayer_n book_n in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o 8._o thing_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v exercise_v some_o part_n of_o her_o religion_n in_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n wherein_o she_o pray_v also_o unto_o god_n that_o she_o may_v exercise_v religious_a abstinence_n not_o be_v their_o propound_a desire_n they_o well_o know_v to_o meddle_v with_o aught_o else_o than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n as_o themselves_o give_v all_o the_o world_n to_o understand_v by_o their_o own_o now_o print_v his_o majesty_n commission_n give_v to_o they_o with_o other_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o book_n not_o they_o nor_o other_o then_o by_o that_o commission_n be_v to_o propound_v advise_v answer_n or_o reply_n any_o thing_n touch_v lend_v but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o say_a common-prayer_n book_n and_o your_o proposal_n be_v frame_v according_o that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n which_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast_n i_o have_v sum_v up_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o say_a liturgy_n touch_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n it_o now_o abide_v upon_o your_o part_n because_o you_o have_v bring_v it_o in_o to_o public_a view_n to_o say_v now_o before_o all_o the_o world_n if_o you_o can_v 1._o whether_o there_o be_v aught_o in_o the_o liturgy_n that_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast_o beside_o either_o all_o these_o 8._o rehearsal_n which_o i_o have_v sum_v up_o or_o something_o of_o or_o in_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o branch_n and_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o as_o it_o be_v sure_a there_o be_v not_o than_o it_o now_o remain_v your_o part_n which_o you_o be_v challenge_v to_o do_v to_o give_v one_o instance_n if_o you_o can_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o all_o those_o eight_o content_n of_o the_o matter_n concern_v lend_v in_o our_o liturgy_n with_o which_o any_o christian_a can_v find_v just_a fault_n i._n e._n to_o name_n any_o one_o thing_n unblamable_a or_o not_o godly_a among_o all_o those_o thing_n whereof_o you_o propound_v and_o desire_v that_o no_o one_o thing_n may_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o liturgy_n nothing_o say_v you_o that_o may_v countenance_n or_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n in_o the_o liturgy_n as_o a_o religious_a fast._n sure_o where_o thing_n of_o religion_n be_v desire_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o there_o your_o religion_n will_v oblige_v you_o if_o you_o can_v to_o show_v we_o something_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v evil_a at_o lest_o which_o be_v not_o religious_a in_o the_o account_n you_o have_v give_v of_o your_o own_o proposal_n first_o and_o last_o pag._n 4_o 70_o 71_o 72_o 73_o 74_o 75._o wherein_o be_v every_o word_n you_o speak_v of_o this_o matter_n you_o have_v not_o touch_v so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o thing_n contain_v in_o all_o the_o common-prayer-book_n except_o perhaps_o one_o and_o that_o mistake_a as_o shall_v be_v show_v but_o in_o stead_n of_o do_v of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o reasonable_a for_o you_o to_o have_v do_v you_o give_v we_o where_o you_o make_v your_o proposal_n only_o two_o reason_n of_o your_o own_o in_o three_o name_n where_o you_o pass_v from_o christ_n to_o moses_n and_o from_o moses_n forthwith_o to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5_o elizabethae_fw-la and_o that_o be_v all_o first_o you_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v in_o the_o liturgy_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o countenance_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n as_o a_o religious_a fast_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n fast_v forty_o day_n and_o night_n be_v no_o more_o imitable_a nor_o intend_v for_o the_o imitation_n of_o christian_n than_o any_o other_o of_o his_o miraculous_a work_n be_v or_o then_o moses_n forty_o day_n fast_o be_v for_o the_o jew_n here_o you_o will_v seem_v to_o remove_v the_o ground_n which_o we_o have_v for_o this_o religious_a fast_o but_o sir_n tell_v we_o we_o pray_v you_o may_v there_o not_o be_v some_o other_o sufficient_a ground_n if_o this_o be_v none_o if_o you_o know_v not_o than_o we_o shall_v tell_v you_o another_o and_o a_o more_o principal_a reason_n viz._n the_o holy_a memory_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n death_n and_o passion_n about_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o all_o acknowledge_v and_o the_o memory_n of_o and_o compunction_n for_o our_o own_o sin_n which_o cost_v the_o son_n of_o god_n his_o own_o precious_a blood_n the_o look_v upon_o he_o who_o we_o have_v pierce_v nor_o shall_v it_o suffice_v you_o to_o say_v that_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o remember_v that_o for_o so_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o remember_v his_o resurrection_n for_o our_o justification_n yet_o god_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o what_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v remember_v yet_o may_v with_o great_a spiritual_a profit_n be_v by_o certain_a stationary_n and_o recur_v day_n more_o especial_o and_o certain_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o all_o of_o we_o general_o and_o joint_o and_o if_o christ_n resurrection_n have_v a_o weekly_a feast_n of_o remembrance_n how_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n of_o all_o age_n to_o be_v tax_v as_o superstitious_a for_o one_o recur_v religious_a fast_o in_o the_o year_n the_o memorial_n of_o his_o passion_n this_o have_v be_v do_v in_o all_o age_n even_o the_o pure_a and_o this_o fast_a for_o this_o reason_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n principal_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o lord_n death_n and_o passion_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n in_o those_o day_n they_o have_v fast_v and_o this_o reason_n they_o have_v give_v and_o this_o the_o church_n herself_o have_v give_v in_o she_o contest_v with_o heretic_n and_o that_o in_o that_o very_a chap_n of_o tertullian_n which_o afterward_o you_o cite_v where_o the_o psychici_fw-la i._n e._n the_o catholic_n as_o you_o acknowledge_v give_v this_o account_n of_o their_o fast_a before_o easter_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la opponunt_fw-la certè_fw-la in_o evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la je●…uniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la et_fw-la hos_fw-la esse_fw-la jam_fw-la solos_fw-la legitimos_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la christianorum_fw-la abolitis_fw-la le_fw-fr alibus_fw-la &_o propheticis_fw-la vetustatibus_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la obseruâsse_fw-la vullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la ●…ugum_fw-la and_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o first_o and_o most_o sacred_a general_n council_n and_o do_v therein_o unite_v the_o difference_n that_o have_v be_v about_o the_o proper_a time_n of_o that_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o fast_o precede_v constantine_n have_v have_v perfect_a knowledge_n from_o those_o bishop_n in_o his_o imperial_a letter_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o the_o bishop_n have_v decree_v and_o write_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o sir_n you_o see_v another_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o catholic_n and_o teach_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o that_o which_o have_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o observe_v it_o ever_o from_o the_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n unto_o that_o present_a year_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v deliver_v to_o they_o the_o pasche_n to_o be_v remember_v of_o which_o also_o constantine_n again_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o have_v the_o church_n fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n of_o god_n by_o his_o prophet_n zachary_n wherein_o he_o promise_v to_o pour_v upon_o she_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o supplication_n and_o they_o shall_v look_v upon_o i_o say_v he_o who_o they_o have_v pierce_v and_o they_o shall_v mourn_v etc._n etc._n zech._n 12._o 10._o thus_o you_o see_v you_o have_v do_v nothing_o to_o overthrow_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n though_o you_o have_v remove_v that_o which_o you_o mention_v and_o any_o other_o ground_n while_o you_o forget_v the_o principal_n but_o now_o return_v we_o to_o examine_v whether_o you_o have_v as_o you_o endeavour_v overthrow_v all_o imitation_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o fast_a and_o so_o something_o in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n where_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o once_o but_o
know_v but_o evident_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n dispose_v he_o to_o that_o vision_n by_o something_o a_o long_o delay_v and_o increase_v hunger_n in_o all_o this_o some_o time_n be_v spend_v beyond_o noon_n and_o a_o hunger_n raise_v beyond_o ordinary_a however_o popular_o speak_v since_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o may_v be_v call_v st._n peter_n fast_a till_o noon_n here_o you_o mention_v yourselves_o and_o your_o temperance_n and_o something_o of_o prince_n and_o student_n and_o some_o tradesman_n not_o all_o sure_o seem_v to_o forget_v that_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n as_o st._n bernard_n may_v have_v teach_v we_o be_v intend_v ordinary_o for_o the_o generality_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o ordinary_a strength_n of_o year_n and_o body_n when_o not_o in_o the_o accident_n of_o extraordinary_a labour_n so_o that_o the_o ordinary_a labourer_n be_v herein_o include_v permit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n 〈◊〉_d b●…shop_n mo●…_n 〈◊〉_d appea●…_n p._n 310_o l._n 2._o c._n 24_o the_o romanist_n free_v all_o ●…der_n twenty_o year_n of_o age_n etc._n etc._n and_o whosoever_o be_v employ_v in_o bodily_a 〈◊〉_d the_o protestant_n charge_v all_o christian_n to_o fast_v some_o time_n so_o far_o as_o the_o ●…ndifferent_a ●…bility_n of_o nature_n permit_v who_o be_v know_v necessary_o to_o require_v their_o morning_n repast_n as_o our_o saviour_n in_o his_o morning-travel_a mat._n 21._o 18_o 19_o now_o forasmuch_o as_o fast_v be_v proper_o a_o voluntary_a substraction_n of_o food_n in_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o may_v afflict_v the_o body_n let_v any_o judge_n whither_o if_o the_o ordinary_a labourer_n be_v to_o bear_v some_o part_n in_o the_o church_n common_a fast_a though_o not_o in_o that_o degree_n that_o sedentary_a man_n and_o the_o like_a be_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v extend_v their_o fast_a but_o to_o st._n peter_n time_n of_o eat_v in_o that_o text_n act_v 10._o whither_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v to_o they_o a_o fast_a a_o great_a voluntary_a affliction_n of_o their_o body_n than_o other_o man_n abstain_v till_o night_n and_o so_o st._n peter_n fast_a in_o respect_n of_o some_o in_o the_o church_n concern_v in_o she_o fast_o for_o aught_o you_o have_v say_v need_v not_o to_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o your_o magnify_v your_o temperance_n or_o fear_v of_o bring_v the_o clergy_n under_o suspicion_n of_o intemperance_n by_o call_v your_o ordinary_a wholesome_a temperance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n fast._n 〈◊〉_d fast._n b●…sh_v andrew_n se●…m_n 5_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_z fast_v page_n 225._o pet●…rs_n fast_o they_o find_v and_o that_o be_v the_o low_a he_o be_v fast_v till_o past_a the_o six_o hour_n till_o then_o thus_o in●…_n ●…he_v ●…he_n church_n be_v for_o thes●…_n be_v not_o without_o example_n in_o scripture_n we_o see_v not_o unknown_a to_o 〈◊〉_d when_o daniel_n fast_o be_v describe_v chap._n 10._o for_o aught_o we_o can_v perceive_v the_o abstinence_n in_o quality_n of_o his_o diet_n that_o neither_o flesh_n nor_o wine_n come_v into_o his_o m●…uth_n and_o that_o he_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n etc._n etc._n till_o three_o full_a week_n be_v fulfil_v with_o diminution_n of_o his_o food_n no_o doubt_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o his_o food_n delay_v till_o evening_n be_v there_o call_v the_o chasten_n of_o his_o body_n last_o we_o come_v to_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v which_o you_o thus_o begin_v your_o reply_n if_o when_o the_o express_v word_n of_o a_o statute_n etc._n etc._n be_v cite_v who_o will_v not_o herein_o think_v that_o our_o brethren_n have_v bring_v some_o part_n of_o a_o statute_n wherein_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n as_o contain_v in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n be_v express_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n whereas_o your_o answerer_n have_v produce_v a_o express_a act_n of_o 1._o eliz._n make_v on_o purpose_n to_o confirm_v their_o common-prayer-book_n and_o every_o part_n of_o it_o and_o so_o to_o be_v sure_o the_o twenty_o five_o leaf_n thereof_o that_o contain_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o the_o common-prayer-book_n have_v of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n that_o act_n add_v severe_a penalty_n against_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o shall_v by_o any_o open_a word_n declare_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o same_o book_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v or_o any_o part_n thereof_o such_o as_o the_o twenty_o five_o leaf_n concern_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n undeniable_o be_v and_o your_o very_a proposal_n suppose_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o act_n by_o you_o mention_v speak_v not_o any_o word_n of_o any_o thing_n mention_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o common-prayer-book_n except_o you_o think_v that_o when_o the_o church_n prey_n that_o we_o may_v use_v such_o god●…y_a abstinence_n that_o the_o flesh_n may_v be_v ●…ubdued_v to_o the_o spirit_n &c._n &c._n that_o such_o godly_a abstinence_n can_v be_v but_o b●…_n the_o difference_n of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n the_n only_a thing_n 〈◊〉_d there_o which_o be_v a_o superstition_n grosser_n than_o the_o papist_n be_v gu●…_n of_o so_o that_o we_o have_v a_o whole_a act_n stand_v in_o force_n on_o purpose_n mad●…_n 〈◊〉_d defend_v among_o other_o part_n of_o our_o liturgy_n the_o religious_a fast_o of_o 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o common_a prayer-book_n contain_v and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o eliz._n relate_v only_o to_o the_o difference_n of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n of_o wh●…_n there_o be_v no_o word_n in_o the_o common-prayer_n you_o must_v now_o confe●…s_v to_o be_v whole_o nothing_o to_o our_o question_n unless_o you_o meddle_v beyond_o your_o commi●…ion_n touch_v lend_v beside_o what_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o as_o a_o religious_a fast_o in_o the_o common-prayer-book_n but_o now_o because_o by_o this_o your_o discourse_n you_o have_v wrong_v the_o piety_n of_o our_o law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o proceed_v to_o make_v good_a against_o you_o that_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o comm●…nd_n in_o lent_n make_v not_o by_o the_o common-prayer-book_n b●…t_n by_o the_o statute_n to_o fo●…bear_v flesh_n be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o in_o force_n to_o be_v partly_o for_o the_o subdue_a of_o the_o flesh_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o virtue_n and_o that_o in_o the_o statute_n by_o you_o produce_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a which_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v look_v over_o your_o law_n again_o consult_v the_o statute_n 5_o eliz._n 5_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o as_o to_o fast_v in_o that_o statute_n but_o these_o two_o thing_n 1._o the_o superaddition_n of_o wednesday_n to_o the_o former_a fish-day_n which_o part_n of_o the_o statute_n stand_v repeal_v 3._o car._n c._n 4._o 2._o the_o increase_n of_o the_o penalty_n only_o upon_o any_o transgressor_n of_o the_o former_a act_n concern_v fish-day_n both_o these_o that_o statute_n declare_v to_o be_v only_o for_o political_a end_n as_o other_o politic_a law_n be_v and_o be_v viz._n both_o the_o superaddition_n of_o wednesday_n wherein_o they_o give_v leave_v to_o have_v flesh_n also_o at_o table_n so_o that_o the_o wont_a fish_n be_v there_o serve_v up_o also_o and_o also_o the_o augment_a penalty_n to_o be_v only_o in_o favour_n to_o the_o political_a concernment_n and_o who_o think_v you_o believe_v that_o any_o forbear_n of_o flesh_n or_o eat_v of_o fish_n mention_v in_o that_o statute_n be_v of_o any_o necessity_n for_o the_o save_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o that_o mention_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o 2._o and_o 3._o edwardi_fw-la 6._o c._n 19_o may_v be_v and_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o virtue_n and_o to_o subdue_v the_o flesh_n unto_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o mention_v in_o this_o of_o 5._o eliz._n 5._o as_o to_o the_o constitute_v and_o enact_v part_n but_o only_o as_o to_o another_o penalty_n upon_o the_o other_o the_o politic_a end_n ask_v the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n whither_o that_o of_o the_o 2._o and_o 3._o edward_n 6._o c._n 19_o be_v repeal_v by_o this_o but_o of_o that_o you_o be_v wise_a to_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o 3._o no_o act_n do_v not_o repeal_v in_o any_o word_n any_o part_n of_o that_o 2._o and_o 3._o edvardi_fw-la 6._o c._n 19_o but_o in_o all_o act_n touch_v day_n of_o abstinence_n as_o 5_o and_o 6._o edward_n 6._o c._n 3._o great_a regard_n be_v have_v by_o a_o special_a clause_n that_o none_o shall_v mistake_v as_o if_o the_o present_a act_n do_v extend_v to_o abrogate_v or_o take_v away_o the_o abstinence_n in_o l●…nt_n command_v in_o the_o act_n of_o 2._o and_o 3._o edward_n 6._o c._n 19_o now_o therefore_o hear_v you_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n 2._o and_o 3._o edwar._n 6._o c._n 19_o albeit_o the_o king_n
pontus_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n to_o eustachius_n a_o arrian_n bishop_n and_o son_n of_o that_o same_o eustachius_n who_o do_v fordo_v fast_v on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o in_o lent_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o pasch._n he_o condemn_v these_o set_a solemnity_n say_v that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v keep_v a_o fast_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o observe_v ●…t_v upon_o certain_a set_v day_n but_o when_o he_o please_v for_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o by_o a_o law_n he_o also_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o bishop_n epiphanius_n in_o his_o 75._o heresy_n which_o be_v the_o aerian_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d afterward_o ●…e_o say_v what_o be_v the_o pasch_fw-mi which_v be_v perform_v with_o you_o do_v you_o adhere_v again_o to_o jewish_a fable_n for_o say_v he_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o perform_v the_o pasch_fw-mi for_o christ_n our_o passeover_n be_v slay_v for_o there_o be_v to_o be_v no_o set_v fast_o for_o these_o thing_n be_v judaical_a and_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n but_o it_o i_o fast_o at_o all_o i_o fast_o what_o day_n i_o please_v for_o my_o own_o liberty_n whence_o they_o common_o affect_v to_o fast_o upon_o the_o lordsday_n but_o on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n etc._n etc._n and_o theophilus_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o first_o paschal_n epistle_n say_v homines_fw-la provocantur_fw-la terturum_fw-la humilia_fw-la deserentes_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la paessionis_fw-la sesta_fw-la celebrare_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la ulla_fw-la solennitas_fw-la nec_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o errore_fw-la decepti_fw-la sunt_fw-la illius_fw-la possunt_fw-la communione_fw-la laetari_fw-la man_n be_v provoke_v forsake_v the_o low_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o primitive_a one_o there_o be_v not_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o any_o solemnity_n that_o heretic_n will_v keep_v nor_o can_v those_o which_o be_v deceive_v with_o error_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o communion_n thereof_o synodus_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la can_v 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o of_o the_o religious_a without_o any_o bodily_a necessity_n shall_v proud_o contemn_v and_o break_v the_o fast_n deliver_v in_o common_a and_o observe_v of_o the_o church_n a_o perfect_a deliberation_n in_o he_o reject_v they_o let_v he_o be_v a_o anathema_n epistola_fw-la synodica_fw-la patrum_fw-la synodi_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la a_o haereticis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la eustathianis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concillium_fw-la moguntinum_n sub_fw-la carolo_n ●…agn_n can._n 35._o siquis_fw-la indictum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la superbiendo_fw-la contempserit_fw-la &_o observare_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la christianis_fw-la noluerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n anathema_n sit_v nisi_fw-la se_fw-la emendare_fw-la statuerit_fw-la evagrius_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o note_v certain_a heretic_n of_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o reverence_v the_o time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch._n chap._n 10._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o right_a r._n father_n in_o god_n lancelot_n andrews_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_z john_n cousin_n the_o present_a lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n also_o in_o some_o measure_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n archbishop_n whitgift_n and_o bishop_n montague_n bishop_n andrews_n in_o his_o five_o sermon_n of_o repentance_n p._n 216._o say_v he_o christ_n that_o in_o this_o place_n st._n mat._n 6._o 16._o say_v cum_fw-la jejunatis_fw-la when_o you_o fast_o say_v in_o another_o tum_o jejunabunt_fw-la than_o they_o shall_v fast_o and_o that_o amount_v to_o a_o precept_n i_o trow_v and_o p._n 217._o they_o that_o be_v under_o grace_n go_v far_o beyond_o they_o under_o the_o law_n in_o their_o cùm_fw-la and_o in_o their_o jejunatis_fw-la both_o and_o in_o the_o 223._o and_o 224._o p._n of_o the_o same_o sermon_n speak_v of_o the_o yearly_a recurrent_a fast_n of_o lent_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n while_o it_o be_v à_fw-la christo_fw-la recens_fw-la yet_o fresh_a and_o warm_a from_o christ_n the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o at_o all_o time_n keep_v everywhere_o observe_v then_o and_o ever_o since_o some_o to_o resist_v it_o frame_n to_o themselves_o a_o fear_n of_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o superstition_n where_o no_o fear_n be_v before_o any_o superstition_n be_v stir_v any_o popery_n hatch_v it_o be_v this_o fast_o be_v lex_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la in_o quadragesim_fw-la semper_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la say_v the_o oracle_n of_o antiquity_n theophilus_n alexandrinus_n lent_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundum_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la we_o have_v but_o one_o lent_n the_o montanist_n have_v three_z but_o that_o one_o be_v deliver_v we_o by_o the_o apostle_n say_v st._n jerome_n why_o shall_v i_o weary_v you_o with_o reckon_v they_o up_o what_o one_o more_o ancient_a writer_n than_o other_o be_v there_o but_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o he_o express_o even_o up_o to_o ignatius_n who_o live_v with_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o apostolic_a then_o it_o be_v and_o for_o such_o st._n hierome_n avowss_v it_o and_o when_o that_o be_v say_v enough_o be_v say_v for_o it_o i_o think_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a you_o know_v it_o the_o fast_a so_o deliver_v and_o by_o the_o church_n ever_o and_o everywhere_o so_o keep_v the_o council_n of_o gangra_n have_v lay_v a_o anathema_n on_o they_o that_o keep_v it_o not_o avoid_v it_o how_o they_o can_v that_o keep_v it_o not_o every_o man_n so_o we_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o himself_o for_o prayer_n fast_v sacrament_n nay_o for_o religion_n too_o now_o and_o all_o for_o god_n sake_n let_v it_o not_o be_v so_o let_v we_o have_v our_o day_n appoint_v and_o our_o h●…ures_n set_v for_o it_o if_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o we_o god_n know_v i_o dare_v not_o promise_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o prayer_n itself_o the_o like_a i_o say_v for_o the_o sacrament_n and_o so_o for_o fast_v fast_o private_o in_o god_n name_n but_o hear_v you_o let_v not_o the_o church_n trust_v to_o that_o nor_o she_o have_v not_o hold_v it_o wisdom_n so_o to_o do_v but_o as_o in_o both_o they_o prayer_n and_o the_o sacrament_n so_o in_o this_o hold_v we_o to_o our_o order_n of_o day_n and_o time_n establish_v they_o if_o we_o keep_v so_o it_o be_v otherwise_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o church_n time_n i_o doubt_v there_o will_v be_v take_v scarce_o any_o time_n at_o all_o now_o yet_o somewhat_o be_v do_v but_o leave_v it_o once_o at_o liberty_n liberty_n have_v lose_v we_o some_o already_o and_o will_v loose_v we_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o be_v not_o look_v to_o in_o time_n pag._n 2_o 5._o this_o fast_a be_v call_v jejunium_n paschalo_fw-la for_o easter_n and_o ●…ent_n stand_v up_o on_o one_o base_a both_o stand_v and_o fall_v together_o last_o of_o all_o pag._n 224._o remember_v it_o come_v from_z the_o apostle_n that_o be_v it_o that_o bind_v we_o that_o be_v it_o that_o set_v we_o fast_o thus_o far_o bishop_n andrew_n and_o the_o r._n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o private_a devotion_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n after_o many_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n concern_v lend_v thus_o say_v all_o which_o be_v put_v together_o will_v abundant_o prove_v that_o the_o lent_n which_o we_o now_o keep_v be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v a_o apostolical_a constitution_n as_o s._n hierome_n say_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o marcelia_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundùm_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la nobis_fw-la 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ergo_fw-la they_o appoint_v the_o