which_o have_v a_o metropolitan_a and_o suffragans_fw-la before_o and_o be_v now_o destitute_a the_o bishop_n in_o the_o vicinity_n be_v careful_a to_o provide_v other_o which_o be_v so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v part_n of_o basil_n province_n seem_v as_o incongruous_a as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o province_n of_o york_n be_v part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n but_o if_o this_o can_v be_v digest_v that_o one_o province_n be_v part_n of_o another_o yet_o isauria_n will_v rather_o be_v part_n of_o amphilochius_n his_o province_n who_o as_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v to_o constitute_v a_o metropolitan_a and_o other_o bishop_n therein_o than_o of_o basil_n who_o be_v only_o represent_v as_o give_v advice_n about_o it_o or_o if_o give_v advice_n and_o direction_n will_v prove_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o papist_n may_v think_v it_o a_o good_a argument_n that_o africa_n be_v part_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n because_o leo_n bishop_n of_o rome_n give_v advise_v how_o bishop_n shall_v be_v there_o constitute_v ibid._n constitute_v ibid._n next_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o chore-piscopi_a in_o order_n to_o his_o design_n and_o tell_v we_o 550._o we_o pag._n 550._o they_o be_v country_n bishop_n and_o their_o church_n consist_v of_o many_o congregation_n and_o those_o at_o a_o good_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o also_o that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v the_o inspection_n of_o a_o large_a territory_n no_o less_o it_o be_v like_a than_o the_o county_n of_o fussala_n but_o not_o a_o word_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o save_o basil_n mention_v a_o chor-episcopus_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o some_o place_n whereas_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o bishop_n of_o two_o or_o three_o village_n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v the_o import_n of_o that_o expression_n yet_o he_o know_v there_o be_v some_o one_o country_n parish_n that_o have_v ten_o time_n as_o many_o or_o more_o village_n in_o it_o but_o never_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o diocesan_n church_n and_o that_o such_o a_o pretence_n will_v be_v now_o count_v ridiculous_a he_o add_v that_o which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a wouldgo_o near_o to_o dethrone_v these_o country_n bishop_n for_o basil_n speak_v of_o they_o as_o have_v their_o throne_n in_o village_n and_o render_v they_o less_o than_o ancient_a presbyter_n for_o all_o their_o large_a territory_n and_o there_o be_v diocesan_n but_o yet_o these_o be_v but_o the_o deputy_n or_o surrogate_v of_o the_o city_n bishop_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o they_o be_v to_o do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n without_o their_o bishop_n if_o this_o be_v so_o it_o will_v be_v less_o wonder_n that_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v bishop_n to_o be_v but_o his_o substitute_n and_o that_o some_o bishop_n will_v have_v the_o pastor_n of_o parochial_a church_n to_o be_v but_o their_o vicar_n or_o curate_n i_o hope_v our_o author_n intend_v better_a however_o it_o be_v well_o that_o such_o odd_a hypothesis_n have_v no_o better_a support_n than_o that_o which_o be_v add_v for_o say_v he_o they_o be_v to_o do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n without_o their_o bishop_n this_o be_v his_o argument_n and_o he_o be_v not_o alone_o in_o urge_v it_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v not_o do_v the_o bishop_n for_o who_o advancement_n it_o be_v design_v as_o much_o disservice_n as_o it_o can_v do_v the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la or_o presbyter_n divest_v they_o of_o that_o which_o be_v count_v more_o necessary_a and_o advantageous_a to_o they_o than_o a_o large_a diocese_n the_o provincial_a bishop_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v nothing_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n this_o the_o synod_n at_o antioch_n decree_n according_a to_o a_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o father_n 13._o father_n can._n 9_o can._n apost_n 35._o council_n milev_n can._n 13._o by_o this_o argument_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o province_n be_v but_o the_o deputy_n and_o surrogate_v of_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o it_o may_v proceed_v proportionable_o against_o the_o metropolitan_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o primate_fw-la and_o also_o to_o their_o prejudice_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o patriarch_n it_o will_v go_v near_o to_o destroy_v the_o bishop_n likewise_o if_o we_o follow_v it_o downward_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o do_v nothing_o of_o moment_n without_o the_o presbyter_n this_o the_o most_o judicious_a and_o learned_a asserter_n of_o episcopacy_n acknowledge_v usher_n acknowledge_v b._n bilson_n dr._n field_n dr._n downham_n b._n hall_n m._n thorndike_n b._n usher_n nay_o further_o in_o the_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o people_n that_o be_v without_o their_o presence_n and_o consent_n this_o be_v most_o evident_a in_o cyprian_n epistle_n and_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o such_o prelatist_n as_o be_v otherwise_o reserve_v enough_o 407._o enough_o vide_fw-la defence_n of_o dr._n st._n pag._n 407._o now_o by_o this_o argument_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o bishop_n be_v but_o the_o deputy_n or_o surrogate_v of_o the_o presbyter_n or_o which_o will_v be_v count_v more_o intolerable_a that_o bishop_n have_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o people_n by_o deputation_n and_o vicarage_n it_o may_v be_v this_o gentleman_n will_v not_o like_o his_o argument_n so_o well_o when_o he_o see_v what_o improvement_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o yet_o in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o he_o add_v basil_n be_v so_o resolute_a upon_o his_o prerogative_n that_o he_o will_v not_o endure_v they_o shall_v ordain_v as_o much_o as_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o if_o they_o do_v let_v they_o know_v say_v he_o that_o whosoever_o be_v admit_v without_o our_o consent_n shall_v be_v repute_v but_o a_o layman_n i_o suppose_v the_o prerogative_n for_o which_o he_o will_v have_v basil_n so_o resolute_a be_v a_o negative_a in_o ordination_n upon_o the_o country_n bishop_n but_o this_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o the_o word_n cite_v for_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a give_v the_o metropolitan_a a_o power_n as_o to_z ordination_n in_o the_o same_o word_n 6._o word_n can._n 6._o declare_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o provincial_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a the_o great_a council_n will_v have_v he_o account_v no_o bishop_n and_o yet_o the_o metropolitan_a have_v no_o negative_a upon_o the_o provincial_n in_o ordination_n for_o the_o same_o council_n determine_v that_o in_o ordination_n plurality_n of_o vote_n shall_v prevail_v which_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o any_o one_o negative_a voice_n what_o then_o be_v the_o import_n of_o basil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a and_o judicious_a dr._n of_o this_o church_n it_o be_v indeed_o there_o say_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v ordain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d without_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a but_o that_o do_v not_o import_v a_o negative_a voice_n in_o he_o but_o that_o the_o transaction_n shall_v not_o pass_v in_o his_o absence_n or_o without_o this_o knowledge_n advice_n and_o suffrage_n etc._n etc._n 314_o etc._n barrow_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n pag._n 314_o 5._o it_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o a_o diocesan_n church_n to_o show_v that_o a_o town_n beside_o the_o clergy_n or_o officer_n in_o it_o have_v some_o presbyter_n or_o congregation_n in_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o instance_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o or_o not_o so_o much_o be_v produce_v as_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o prove_v there_o be_v such_o church_n as_o that_o of_o gaius_n diddensis_fw-la presbyter_n suppose_v with_o what_o ground_n i_o examine_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o country_n presbyter_n belong_v to_o carthage_n and_o under_o cyprian_n 504._o cyprian_n vindication_n p._n 504._o and_o that_o of_o felix_n say_v to_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o presbyter_n under_o decimus_n another_o presbyter_n a_o thing_n unheard_a of_o in_o those_o time_n but_o let_v we_o take_v it_o as_o we_o find_v it_o and_o upon_o the_o very_a slender_a reason_n allege_v against_o goulartius_n who_o be_v of_o another_o judgement_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n in_o some_o village_n belong_v to_o caldonius_n his_o diocese_n 507._o diocese_n pag._n 506._o 507._o and_o that_o order_n for_o the_o presbyter_n from_o their_o church_n to_o repair_v to_o their_o proper_a bishop_n for_o chrism_n in_o africa_n 36._o africa_n con._n 4._o can._n 36._o in_o spain_n 20._o spain_n tol._n 1_o cap._n 20._o and_o in_o france_n 3._o france_n vascon_n can._n 3._o to_o these_o be_v add_v for_o further_a evidence_n the_o church_n say_v without_o ground_n to_o be_v many_o belong_v to_o hippo_n diaeritorum_fw-la also_o the_o church_n of_o thyana_n belong_v to_o
diocesan_a church_n not_o yet_o discover_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n or_o a_o defence_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o dr._n stillingfleet_v allegation_n out_o of_o antiquity_n for_o such_o church_n against_o the_o exception_n offer_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o a_o late_a treatise_n call_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n where_o what_o be_v further_o produce_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a author_n for_o diocesan_n churches_n be_v also_o discuss_v london_n print_v for_o thomas_n parkhurst_n at_o the_o bible_n and_o three_o crown_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o cheapside_n near_o mercer_n chapel_n 1682._o errata_fw-la page_n 59_o l._n 4._o r._n sirmond_n p._n 67._o l._n 33._o r._n to_o p._n 76._o r._n euodius_n p._n 80._o l._n 14._o r._n oratorum_fw-la p._n 86._o l._n 16._o r._n congregation_n p._n 87._o l._n 27._o r._n bishop_n p._n 95._o l._n 2._o r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n ult_n l._n 9_o r._n less_o beside_o mis-accenting_a some_o greek_a word_n and_o other_o mis-pointings_a the_o preface_n dissenter_n be_v accuse_v of_o schism_n by_o some_o of_o this_o church_n both_o these_o and_o the_o other_o be_v brand_v not_o only_o as_o schismatic_n but_o as_o heretic_n by_o the_o papist_n who_o upon_o this_o account_n judge_v we_o unworthy_a to_o live_v and_o have_v actual_o destroy_v both_o together_o if_o god_n in_o mercy_n have_v not_o discover_v their_o devilish_a plot._n the_o discovery_n give_v they_o some_o interruption_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o a_o aftergame_n to_o retrieve_v what_o have_v miscarry_v and_o this_o be_v so_o to_o divide_v we_o as_o that_o ourselves_o shall_v help_v they_o in_o their_o design_n to_o ruin_v we_o all_o when_o they_o have_v less_o hope_n to_o do_v it_o alone_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o such_o influence_n they_o have_v have_v upon_o too_o many_o as_o to_o raise_v in_o they_o a_o great_a aversation_n to_o dissenter_n than_o to_o papist_n these_o the_o conspirator_n count_v their_o own_o and_o think_v they_o may_v well_o do_v so_o since_o they_o be_v too_o ready_a to_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o their_o design_n to_o exterminate_v those_o who_o be_v true_a protestant_n in_o every_o point_n and_o differ_v no_o more_o from_o this_o church_n than_o those_o in_o france_n do_v who_o by_o the_o same_o counsel_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o extreme_a danger_n to_o be_v utter_o extirpate_v other_o be_v so_o far_o prevail_v with_o as_o to_o make_v use_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sharp_a weapon_n they_o have_v against_o dissent_v protestant_n and_o that_o be_v the_o charge_n of_o schism_n late_o renew_v and_o reinforce_v in_o these_o hard_a circumstance_n while_o we_o do_v what_o we_o can_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n we_o be_v put_v to_o ward_v off_o the_o blow_n of_o such_o as_o notwithstanding_o some_o present_a distemper_n we_o will_v count_v our_o friend_n among_o other_o expedient_n sufficient_a to_o secure_v we_o against_o this_o attaque_fw-la it_o be_v think_v not_o unuseful_a to_o answer_v the_o allegation_n out_o of_o antiquity_n concern_v two_o point_n wherein_o only_o the_o ancient_n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o our_o prejudice_n viz._n 1._o for_o diocesan_n church_n and_o then_o 2_o against_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n something_o be_v perform_v and_o publish_v in_o reference_n to_o both_o these_o in_o a_o late_a discourse_n one_o half_n of_o which_o where_o the_o latter_a be_v discuss_v concern_v the_o popular_a election_n of_o bishop_n have_v yet_o pass_v without_o any_o exception_n that_o i_o can_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o yet_o this_o alone_a be_v enough_o to_o defend_v we_o against_o the_o aforesaid_a charge_n for_o those_o who_o will_v not_o make_v the_o primitive_a church_n schismatical_a must_v not_o condemn_v any_o as_o schismatic_n for_o decline_v such_o bishop_n as_o that_o church_n will_v not_o own_v against_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o discourse_n concern_v diocesan_n church_n some_o exception_n have_v be_v make_v but_o very_o little_a a_o late_a author_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o a_o treatise_n of_o another_o subject_n have_v touch_v about_o 5_o page_n in_o 40._o but_o so_o as_o he_o have_v do_v they_o no_o more_o harm_n than_o another_o who_o to_o find_v one_o fault_n therein_o run_v himself_o into_o two_o or_o three_o about_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d render_v indefinite_o according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o author_n who_o use_v it_o and_o the_o most_o common_a use_n of_o it_o i_o disparage_v not_o the_o gentleman_n learning_n who_o attaque_v i_o in_o his_o preface_n he_o show_v that_o which_o with_o answerable_a care_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v serviceable_a in_o a_o cause_n that_o deserve_v it_o but_o much_o more_o than_o he_o show_v will_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o support_v what_o he_o will_v establish_v and_o he_o may_v have_v forbear_v the_o vilify_n of_o those_o who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v master_n of_o much_o more_o valueable_a learning_n than_o appear_v in_o either_o of_o we_o the_o neglect_n of_o some_o accurateness_n in_o little_a thing_n remote_a from_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o one_o who_o be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o catch_v fly_n be_v no_o argument_n that_o he_o be_v destitute_a of_o learning_n i_o complain_v not_o of_o his_o proceed_n with_o i_o but_o be_o oblige_v by_o he_o that_o he_o treat_v i_o not_o with_o so_o much_o contempt_n as_o he_o do_v other_o who_o less_o deserve_v it_o i_o wish_v he_o have_v deal_v more_o temperate_o with_o m._n b._n it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o for_o his_o reputation_n and_o no_o prejudice_n to_o his_o undertake_n a_o good_a cause_n when_o it_o have_v a_o sufficient_a advocate_n do_v not_o need_v any_o undecent_a supplement_n after_o i_o have_v clear_v my_o discourse_n front_v this_o gentleman_n exception_n i_o think_v it_o not_o impertinent_a to_o show_v what_o in_o reason_n can_v be_v count_v competent_a proof_n of_o diocesan_n church_n that_o if_o any_o will_v pursue_v this_o debate_n far_o instead_o of_o oppose_v we_o they_o may_v not_o beat_v the_o air_n and_o amuse_v those_o that_o inquire_v after_o truth_n with_o what_o be_v insignificant_a withal_o i_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o other_o allegation_n out_o of_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n this_o author_n have_v bring_v in_o other_o part_n of_o his_o treatise_n for_o such_o church_n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n in_o they_o as_o to_o the_o purpose_n they_o be_v allege_v for_o in_o short_a i_o find_v nothing_o in_o this_o author_n or_o any_o other_o before_o he_o which_o may_v satisfy_v a_o judicious_a and_o impartial_a man_n that_o in_o the_o two_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n any_o bishop_n have_v more_o than_o one_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n for_o his_o proper_a charge_n or_o that_o in_o the_o three_o age_n there_o be_v any_o bishop_n which_o have_v a_o church_n consist_v of_o more_o than_o be_v in_o some_o one_o of_o our_o parish_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n nor_o be_v there_o sufficient_a evidence_n produce_v for_o that_o or_o that_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o four_o age_n there_o be_v 4_o church_n each_o of_o which_o comprise_v more_o than_o can_v assemble_v in_o one_o place_n though_o if_o they_o have_v contain_v more_o that_o may_v be_v far_o enough_o from_o make_v they_o diocesan_n or_o that_o afterward_o within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n where_o there_o be_v several_a church_n belong_v to_o one_o bishop_n he_o do_v exercise_v jurisdiction_n over_o they_o alone_o or_o only_o by_o himself_o and_o his_o delegate_n it_o will_v be_v time_n enough_o to_o censure_v we_o as_o schismatic_n for_o decline_a diocesan_n church_n when_o they_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v such_o in_o the_o best_a age_n of_o christianity_n which_o not_o appear_v the_o censure_n fall_v upon_o the_o primitive_a christian_n from_o who_o it_o will_v slide_v of_o upon_o themselves_o if_o they_o will_v forbear_v we_o till_o this_o be_v perform_v we_o need_v desire_v no_o more_o unless_o we_o may_v prevail_v with_o those_o who_o sincere_o profess_v themselves_o protestant_n to_o regard_v the_o secure_n themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n from_o the_o destructive_a design_n of_o the_o papist_n more_o than_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o concern_n either_o of_o protestant_a or_o of_o religion_n as_o for_o those_o who_o prefer_v the_o papist_n before_o dissenter_n and_o revile_v these_o as_o worse_a though_o they_o differ_v in_o no_o one_o point_n of_o religion_n from_o other_o true_a protestant_n we_o need_v not_o wonder_v if_o we_o meet_v with_o no_o better_a treatment_n from_o they_o then_o from_o declare_v papist_n since_o by_o such_o preference_n they_o too_o plain_o declare_v the_o protestant_a religion_n to_o be_v worse_o than_o
universi_fw-la in_o majorem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la conveniebant_fw-la ut_fw-la ibidem_fw-la testatur_fw-la athanasius_n but_o all_o of_o they_o assemble_v together_o in_o the_o great_a church_n as_o athanasius_n testify_v so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n that_o the_o church_n in_o alexandria_n be_v diocesan_n at_o this_o time_n unless_o those_o who_o can_v meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n may_v make_v such_o a_o church_n yet_o this_o be_v then_o the_o great_a church_n in_o the_o empire_n save_o that_o at_o rome_n and_o what_o he_o add_v make_v that_o at_o rome_n very_o unlike_o such_o diocesan_n church_n as_o be_v now_o assert_v valesius_fw-la infer_v from_o the_o same_o passage_n of_o pope_n innocent_n epistle_n to_o decentius_n which_o petavius_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a that_o though_o there_o be_v several_a title_n or_o church_n in_o rome_n then_o and_o have_v be_v long_o before_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o be_v as_o yet_o appropriate_v to_o any_o presbyter_n but_o they_o be_v serve_v in_o common_a as_o great_a city_n in_o holland_n and_o some_o other_o reform_a country_n that_o have_v several_a church_n and_o minister_n etc._n etc._n the_o advocate_n for_o these_o church_n who_o assign_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o diocese_n with_o most_o moderation_n will_v have_v it_o to_o comprise_v a_o city_n with_o a_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o church_n in_o the_o territory_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o have_v none_o but_o within_o the_o city_n as_o innocentius_n declare_v in_o the_o cite_a epistle_n whereas_o now_o the_o great_a city_n with_o a_o territory_n large_a than_o some_o ancient_a province_n be_v count_v little_a enough_o for_o a_o diocese_n further_o it_o be_v now_o judge_v to_o be_v no_o diocese_n which_o comprise_v not_o very_o many_o church_n with_o presbyter_n appropriate_v to_o they_o but_o he_o tell_v we_o none_o of_o the_o church_n in_o rome_n be_v appropriate_v to_o any_o presbyter_n but_o they_o be_v serve_v in_o common_a how_o as_o great_a city_n in_o holland_n and_o some_o other_o reform_a country_n and_o then_o they_o be_v rule_v in_o common_a as_o these_o city_n be_v the_o government_n of_o many_o church_n be_v not_o there_o nor_o be_v of_o old_a ever_o entrust_v in_o one_o hand_n and_o thus_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v no_o more_o a_o diocesan_n than_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o city_n he_o conclude_v 66._o conclude_v pag._n 66._o with_o two_o assertion_n which_o will_v neither_o of_o they_o hold_v good_a the_o first_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o athanasius_n how_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n have_v from_o the_o beginning_n several_a fix_a congregation_n under_o he_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v evident_a in_o athanasius_n that_o he_o have_v not_o one_o word_n which_o so_o much_o as_o intimate_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n from_o the_o beginning_n have_v any_o such_o congregation_n under_o he_o the_o other_o be_v that_o those_o of_o mareote_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o receive_v the_o faith_n almost_o as_o early_o as_o alexandria_n how_o true_a this_o be_v we_o may_v understand_v by_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o three_o age_n who_o declare_v that_o then_o mareote_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 11._o 〈◊〉_d euseb_n l._n 7._o c._n 11._o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o true_a christian_n in_o it_o that_o it_o have_v none_o of_o our_o author_n be_v old_a christian_n i._n e._n virtuous_a good_a man_n 60._o man_n pag._n 60._o nor_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o faith_n be_v there_o general_o receive_v till_o many_o year_n after_o and_o therefore_o not_o almost_o so_o early_o as_o alexandria_n unless_o the_o distance_n of_o above_o 200_o year_n will_v consist_v with_o his_o almost_o for_o alexandria_n receive_v the_o faith_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o mark_n who_o arrive_v there_o say_v eusebius_n in_o the_o 2d_o of_o claudius_n euseb_n claudius_n chron._n euseb_n other_o in_o the_o 3d._n of_o caligula_n alex._n caligula_n chron._n alex._n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o dionysius_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o mareote_n have_v so_o many_o christian_n as_o bishop_n ischyras_n his_o church_n there_o consist_v of_o though_o those_o be_v but_o seven_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 615._o 〈◊〉_d athan._n apol._n 2._o pag._n 615._o but_o enough_o of_o alexandria_n though_o our_o author_n be_v far_o from_o bring_v enough_o to_o prove_v it_o even_o in_o the_o four_o age_n a_o diocesan_n church_n he_o may_v be_v excuse_v for_o do_v his_o utmost_a to_o this_o purpose_n consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o for_o if_o this_o church_n be_v not_o now_o so_o numerous_a as_o to_o be_v diocesan_n it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o expect_v a_o discovery_n of_o any_o such_o church_n in_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n in_o those_o time_n for_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o great_a city_n and_o church_n in_o the_o roman_a empire_n next_o to_o rome_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v so_o fair_a a_o pretence_n for_o any_o other_o inferior_a to_o this_o such_o as_o jerusalem_n carthage_n antioch_n etc._n etc._n much_o less_o for_o ordinary_a city_n which_o be_v 10_o time_n less_o considerable_a than_o some_o of_o the_o former_a as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o what_o chrysostome_n say_v of_o one_o of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v the_o poor_a of_o ten_o city_n 〈◊〉_d city_n in_o mat_n hom._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o far_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o letter_n let_v i_o now_o return_v to_o our_o author_n preface_n to_o show_v that_o the_o christian_n in_o alexandria_n adhere_v to_o athanasius_n be_v not_o so_o exceed_o numerous_a as_o be_v pretend_v and_o not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o christian_n now_o in_o london_n i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n be_v at_o this_o time_n heathen_n or_o jew_n of_o those_o who_o pass_v for_o christian_n it_o be_v like_o athanasius_n have_v the_o lesser_a share_n 34._o share_n pag._n 34._o the_o novatian_o and_o other_o sect_n the_o meletian_o especial_o and_o the_o arian_n do_v probable_o exceed_v his_o flock_n in_o number_n it_o may_v be_v the_o arian_n there_o be_v more_o numerous_a this_o last_o clause_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o expression_n i_o be_v not_o positive_a in_o he_o alone_o six_o on_o and_o will_v disprove_v it_o by_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o athanasius_n but_o the_o greek_a be_v false_a print_v and_o and_o the_o sense_n defective_a for_o want_v of_o some_o word_n and_o so_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v well_o pass_v thereon_o unless_o i_o see_v it_o and_o where_o to_o see_v it_o he_o give_v no_o direction_n my_o concern_n therein_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o search_v for_o it_o through_o so_o voluminous_a a_o author_n it_o will_v serve_v my_o turn_n well_o enough_o if_o the_o arian_n be_v but_o very_o numerous_a or_o as_o sozomen_n express_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 14_o 〈◊〉_d lib._n 1._o c._n 14_o which_o can_v be_v deny_v though_o they_o alone_o be_v not_o more_o numerous_a the_o last_o thing_n he_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o be_v the_o diocese_n of_o theodoret_n but_o this_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o dean_n of_o paul_n yet_o one_o thing_n he_o say_v he_o can_v omit_v though_o some_o may_v think_v that_o he_o have_v better_o have_v pass_v it_o as_o he_o have_v many_o other_o thing_n than_o be_v so_o much_o in_o haste_n to_o slip_v at_o almost_o every_o line_n as_o he_o do_v in_o those_o few_o which_o concern_v it_o if_o these_o 800_o church_n not_o 80_o as_o this_o gentleman_n reckon_v they_o it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o the_o printer_n that_o so_o reckon_v they_o as_o the_o errata_fw-la show_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o metropolitan_a and_o they_o be_v all_o episcopal_a church_n i_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o before_o that_o take_v they_o for_o episcopal_a church_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o this_o mistake_n i_o can_v imagine_v i_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o he_o create_v it_o to_o make_v himself_o work_v this_o poor_a region_n of_o cyrus_n will_v have_v more_o bishop_n than_o all_o africa_n not_o so_o neither_o for_o by_o the_o conference_n at_o carthage_n and_o the_o abbreviation_n of_o it_o by_o st._n austin_n much_o more_o to_o be_v rely_v on_o than_o the_o notitia_fw-la publish_v by_o simond_n which_o be_v neither_o consistent_a with_o other_o nor_o with_o itself_o africa_n have_v many_o more_o bishop_n than_o 800_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v more_o numerous_a there_o than_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o nor_o will_v this_o pass_v for_o true_a with_o those_o who_o take_v his_o own_o account_n concern_v their_o number_n in_o africa_n which_o
convert_v in_o it_o however_o many_o more_o such_o addition_n will_v not_o increase_v that_o church_n beyond_o m._n b_n measure_n nor_o make_v it_o near_o so_o numerous_a as_o that_o parish_n to_o which_o whitehall_n belong_v what_o he_o next_o offer_v neither_o concern_v rome_n be_v 55._o pag._n 55._o general_a expression_n nor_o m._n b._n refer_v to_o the_o age_n after_o those_o which_o he_o be_v concern_v for_o whether_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o understand_v the_o great_a multitude_n which_o be_v gather_v into_o the_o christian_a profession_n as_o valesius_fw-la or_o that_o assemble_v together_o for_o christian_a worship_n as_o our_o author_n be_v not_o material_a though_o the_o former_a be_v more_o likely_a unless_o we_o can_v think_v eusebius_n a_o elegant_a writer_n will_v use_v so_o much_o tautology_n in_o so_o few_o line_n that_o from_o which_o he_o may_v expect_v more_o service_n be_v the_o next_o expression_n which_o he_o render_v the_o multitude_n of_o their_o meeting_n in_o every_o city_n but_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n be_v render_v the_o numerousness_n or_o multitude_n of_o those_o that_o assemble_v in_o several_a city_n for_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o every_o city_n have_v many_o congregation_n of_o christian_n in_o it_o that_o there_o be_v many_o city_n long_o after_o which_o have_v no_o christian_n in_o they_o and_o two_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o city_n in_o the_o whole_a empire_n that_o at_o this_o time_n have_v more_o congregation_n than_o one_o unless_o where_o they_o all_o may_v have_v assemble_v in_o one_o place_n they_o think_v it_o better_o in_o prudence_n to_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o several_a meeting_n for_o in_o alexandria_n which_o be_v the_o great_a city_n next_o to_o rome_n and_o the_o most_o populous_a church_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o more_o assembly_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o persecution_n and_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n bishop_n there_o who_o suffer_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o it_o 32._o it_o euseb_n l._n 7._o c._n 32._o and_o therefore_o the_o elegant_a gradation_n in_o discover_v of_o which_o this_o gentleman_n will_v have_v we_o take_v notice_n that_o he_o have_v a_o more_o comprehensive_a faculty_n than_o valesius_fw-la seem_v not_o very_o well_o found_v that_o which_o follow_v be_v a_o hundred_o year_n or_o more_o beyond_o 55._o pag._n 55._o the_o time_n to_o which_o m._n b._n limit_n his_o assertion_n about_o this_o time_n or_o not_o long_o after_o rome_n have_v above_o 40_o church_n which_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v to_o be_v build_v all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o by_o degree_n according_a as_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n do_v require_v etc._n etc._n pag._n 55._o from_o the_o number_n of_o church_n he_o can_v reasonable_o conclude_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o christian_n as_o he_o contend_v for_o there_o be_v many_o church_n in_o alexandria_n when_o athanasius_n be_v bishop_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o more_o christian_n in_o his_o communion_n than_o can_v meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n baronius_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o city_n in_o germany_n which_o have_v 400_o church_n in_o it_o and_o yet_o no_o reason_n â—_o anno_fw-la 108_o â—_o â—_o to_o think_v that_o town_n be_v comparable_a for_o circuit_n and_o populousness_n either_o to_o rome_n or_o alexandria_n if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o in_o optatus_n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o church_n but_o the_o number_n mistake_v by_o the_o transcriber_n this_o will_v be_v as_o good_a a_o answer_n as_o that_o of_o our_o author_n who_o will_v have_v the_o 12_o or_o 14_o year_n of_o athanasius_n his_o banishment_n in_o epiphanius_n not_o to_o be_v so_o many_o month_n and_o that_o year_n be_v put_v instead_o of_o month_n by_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o copy_n pag._n 113._o or_o that_o other_o about_o the_o number_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o council_n at_o anticch_n where_o he_o will_v have_v 30_o in_o diverse_a author_n to_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o the_o transcriber_n for_o 90_o or_o 97_o or_o 99_o ecclos_n 99_o pag._n 123_o 124_o 125._o interpret_v voâ—_n ecclos_n onuphrius_n must_v have_v like_v such_o a_o answer_n to_o this_o of_o optatus_n who_o though_o he_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o any_o and_o no_o less_o inquisitive_a into_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o it_o yet_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n manifest_a and_o certain_a that_o rome_n have_v but_o 28_o title_n and_o this_o number_n not_o complete_v till_o the_o five_o age._n but_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o insist_v on_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v not_o so_o material_a how_o many_o church_n there_o be_v as_o when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o about_o the_o time_n he_o will_v have_v blondel_n to_o mistake_v and_o m._n b._n to_o follow_v he_o therein_o he_o have_v be_v nibble_v at_o blondell_n a_o little_a before_o upon_o a_o small_a occasion_n and_o with_o as_o little_a reason_n as_o may_v be_v show_v if_o it_o be_v sit_v to_o follow_v one_o in_o his_o vagary_n let_v we_o see_v whether_o here_o he_o do_v not_o follow_v valesius_fw-la in_o his_o mistake_n who_o will_v have_v optatus_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o diocletian_a be_v persecution_n tempore_fw-la persecutionis_fw-la diocletiani_n 43._o diocletiani_n in_o euseb_n lib._n 6._o c._n 43._o but_o optatus_n speak_v of_o those_o church_n when_o extant_a and_o capable_a of_o receive_v congregation_n as_o be_v plain_a by_o his_o word_n but_o what_o church_n be_v at_o rome_n or_o other_o place_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o that_o persecution_n be_v all_o quite_o demolish_v and_o that_o in_o one_o day_n say_v theodoret_n 38._o theodoret_n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 38._o or_o the_o paschal_n day_n as_o eusebius_n chron._n eusebius_n chron._n and_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n they_o can_v rebuild_v they_o while_o the_o persecution_n last_v or_o that_o so_o many_o can_v be_v raise_v in_o less_o than_o many_o year_n after_o nicephorus_n speak_v but_o of_o 14_o church_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n junior_a nor_o meet_v i_o with_o any_o author_n that_o give_v a_o account_n of_o more_o yet_o this_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o byzantium_n be_v re-edifyed_n and_o both_o constantine_n and_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n endeavour_v to_o make_v that_o city_n as_o populous_a as_o can_v be_v and_o furnish_v it_o with_o church_n answerable_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n there_o can_v be_v 40_o church_n in_o rome_n at_o any_o time_n near_o dioclesian_n than_o optatus_n but_o to_o help_v this_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o optatus_n that_o there_o be_v three_o donatist_n bishop_n at_o rome_n successive_o before_o macrobius_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o optatus_n and_o that_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v victor_n garbiensis_fw-la and_o he_o will_v have_v optatus_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n the_o 40_o church_n there_o not_o as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o time_n but_o in_o that_o of_o this_o victor_n when_o this_o be_v he_o say_v be_v not_o easy_a to_o six_o pag._n 56._o yet_o this_o be_v certain_a it_o can_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n persecution_n for_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o donatist_n do_v not_o break_v out_o till_o majorinus_n be_v ordain_v who_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o faction_n make_v in_o africa_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o this_o be_v sometime_o after_o the_o persecution_n be_v there_o end_v as_o optatus_n and_o valcsius_n after_o he_o and_o other_o declare_v 3._o declare_v de_fw-fr schis_n denat_n cap._n 3._o and_o sometime_o must_v be_v allow_v after_o this_o for_o the_o donatist_n settle_v in_o rome_n and_o such_o a_o increase_n of_o they_o there_o as_o to_o need_v a_o bishop_n baronius_n make_v this_o victor_n to_o be_v bishop_n in_o silvester_n time_n which_o may_v be_v long_o enough_o after_o dioclesian_n persecution_n for_o he_o live_v till_o 335._o all_o which_o our_o author_n have_v to_o allege_v for_o the_o more_o early_a date_n of_o victor_n bishopric_n be_v that_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o donatist_n bishop_n between_o victor_n and_o optatus_n but_o this_o will_v scarce_o serve_v his_o turn_n for_o there_o be_v four_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o that_o very_a age_n wherein_o we_o be_v now_o concern_v who_o hold_v not_o the_o chair_n ten_o year_n among_o they_o marcellus_z eusebius_n melchiade_n and_o marcus_n but_o we_o may_v allow_v the_o three_o donatist_n bishop_n at_o rome_n near_o ten_o year_n a_o piece_n from_o the_o time_n of_o optatus_n 378_o as_o both_o blondel_n and_o valesius_fw-la agree_n and_o yet_o victor_n garbiensis_fw-la
about_o a_o city_n will_v hardly_o make_v a_o congregation_n that_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o time_n diocese_n with_o he_o be_v large_a in_o the_o first_o time_n but_o bishop_n be_v still_o multiply_v they_o become_v less_o and_o less_o and_o so_o be_v very_o small_a and_o crumble_v into_o very_o little_a piece_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n this_o be_v the_o tendency_n of_o his_o discourse_n all_o along_o thus_o dioceses_n must_v be_v large_a when_o a_o bishop_n have_v but_o one_o congregation_n but_o in_o after_o age_n when_o he_o have_v more_o congregation_n under_o his_o inspection_n dioceses_n be_v very_o small_a if_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o this_o our_o difference_n may_v be_v easy_o compromize_v let_v he_o and_o those_o of_o his_o persuasion_n be_v content_a with_o the_o diocese_n in_o the_o first_o age_n when_o he_o count_v they_o large_a and_o we_o shall_v never_o trouble_v any_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n when_o in_o his_o account_n they_o be_v so_o lamentable_o little_a and_o crumble_v so_o very_o small_a the_o particular_n premise_v contain_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v all_o that_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v allege_v out_o of_o antiquity_n for_o diocesan_n church_n so_o that_o no_o more_o be_v needful_a yet_o let_v i_o add_v another_o which_o will_v show_v there_o be_v a_o medium_n between_o congregational_a and_o diocesan_n church_n so_o that_o if_o some_o church_n shall_v be_v show_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_n exceed_v the_o congregational_a measure_n as_o some_o there_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n yet_o it_o can_v thence_o be_v immediate_o infer_v that_o they_o be_v diocesan_n since_o they_o may_v prove_v a_o three_o sort_n of_o church_n and_o such_o as_o will_v as_o little_o please_v those_o of_o this_o gentleman_n persuasion_n as_o congregational_a 6._o it_o be_v no_o argument_n for_o a_o diocesan_n church_n that_o there_o be_v several_a fix_a church_n with_o their_o proper_a presbyter_n in_o a_o city_n or_o its_o territory_n so_o long_o as_o these_o church_n how_o many_o soever_o be_v govern_v in_o common_a by_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n in_o such_o a_o precinct_n for_o though_o few_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o such_o church_n in_o or_o belong_v to_o a_o city_n in_o the_o four_o age_n yet_o wherever_o they_o be_v extant_a in_o that_o or_o the_o follow_a age_n in_o thing_n of_o common_a concern_v to_o those_o church_n they_o be_v order_v in_o common_a by_o a_o presbytery_n that_o be_v the_o bishop_n with_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o precinct_n i_o declare_v it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o be_v govern_v in_o common_a in_o communi_fw-la debere_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regere_fw-la 1_o regere_fw-la in_o titus_n 1_o and_o felix_n 3_o bishop_n of_o rome_n than_o who_o no_o bishop_n be_v high_a or_o more_o absolute_a in_o those_o time_n declare_v it_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o church_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rule_v that_o church_n with_o he_o it_o be_v the_o same_o word_n that_o the_o govern_n of_o church_n by_o other_o bishop_n be_v express_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o alexander_n say_v of_o narcissus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 11_o 〈◊〉_d euseb_n l._n 6._o c_o 11_o it_o import_v no_o less_o than_o praesidere_fw-la and_o be_v ascribe_v to_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n joint_o by_o tertullian_n 39_o tertullian_n apol._n c._n 39_o cyprian_n 3._o cyprian_n lib._n 1._o ep._n 3._o and_o firmilian_a 75_o firmilian_a ep._n 75_o hence_o the_o presbyter_n be_v frequent_o say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o bishop_n 42._o bishop_n theod._n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 8._o epiphan_n she_o 42._o for_o then_o the_o govern_v power_n of_o bishop_n be_v but_o count_v a_o ministry_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 260._o 〈◊〉_d isidore_n lib._n 4._o ep._n 260._o and_o the_o presbyter_n fellow_n minister_n with_o he_o and_o joint_a administrator_n in_o the_o government_n they_o be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 7._o 〈◊〉_d naz._n orat._n 1._o orat._n 7._o fellow_n pastor_n they_o do_v not_o then_o dream_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v sole_a pastor_n of_o many_o church_n they_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a._n 〈◊〉_d ignat._n ad_fw-la tral_n in_o chrysost_n tom_n 7._o hom._n ζ._o a._n for_o the_o presbyter_n have_v their_o throne_n with_o the_o bishop_n so_o nazianzen_n speak_v of_o basil_n when_o ordain_v presbyter_n as_o promote_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o sacred_a throne_n of_o the_o presbyter_n 20._o presbyter_n orat._n 20._o they_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o s_o chyys_n in_o tim._n hom._n 1._o but_o further_a evidence_n be_v needless_a though_o abundance_n may_v be_v produce_v since_o the_o great_a patron_n of_o episcopacy_n seem_v not_o to_o question_v it_o that_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v in_o common_a and_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o do_v nothing_o of_o importance_n without_o the_o presbyter_n it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o bishop_n bilson_n 11._o bilson_n perpet_n govern_n cap._n 11._o bishop_n downham_n 8._o downham_n defence_n lib._n 3._o l._n 1._o c._n 8._o bishop_n hall_n assert_n it_o as_o that_o which_o be_v universal_o accord_v by_o all_o antiquity_n that_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v order_v and_o transact_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o presbyter_n 47._o presbyter_n iren._n p._n 47._o mr._n thorndike_n prove_v at_o large_a that_o the_o government_n of_o church_n pass_v in_o common_a govern_n common_a prim._n govern_n primate_n usher_v more_o succinct_o but_o effectual_o episcopacy_n effectual_o reduct_v of_o episcopacy_n add_v but_o dr._n st._n who_o both_o assert_n and_o prove_v it_o 356._o it_o iren._n pag._n 354._o 355._o 356._o there_o be_v still_o one_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n which_o rule_v all_o the_o several_a congregation_n of_o those_o city_n in_o common_a of_o which_o the_o several_a presbyter_n of_o the_o congregation_n be_v member_n and_o in_o which_o the_o bishop_n act_v as_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o the_o better_a govern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n let_v i_o add_v when_o the_o church_n be_v so_o multiply_v in_o city_n and_o territory_n as_o that_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o divide_v they_o into_o parish_n and_o constitute_v several_a church_n the_o bishop_n be_v not_o the_o proper_a ruler_n or_o pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a precinct_n and_o the_o church_n in_o it_o or_o of_o any_o church_n but_o one_o the_o parish_n or_o church_n be_v divide_v among_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n they_o have_v their_o several_a distinct_a cure_n and_o charge_n the_o bishop_n peculiar_a charge_n be_v the_o ecclesia_fw-la principalis_fw-la the_o chief_a parish_n or_o church_n so_o call_v or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o presbyter_n perform_v all_o office_n in_o their_o several_a cure_n and_o order_v all_o affair_n which_o do_v particular_o concern_v the_o church_n where_o they_o be_v incumbent_n those_o that_o be_v of_o more_o common_a concern_n be_v order_v by_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n together_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n church_n or_o parish_n he_o perform_v all_o office_n administer_v all_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n himself_o or_o by_o presbyter_n join_v with_o he_o as_o assistant_n he_o be_v to_o attend_v this_o particular_a cure_n constant_o he_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o be_v absent_a no_o not_o under_o pretence_n of_o take_v care_n for_o some_o other_o church_n if_o he_o have_v any_o business_n there_o which_o particular_o concern_v he_o he_o be_v to_o make_v quick_a dispatch_n and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o zonaras_n stay_v there_o with_o the_o neglect_n of_o his_o proper_a flock_n this_o be_v all_o evident_a by_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n a_o rursum_fw-la 71._o r_o in_o zona_fw-la n._n 77_o in_o code_n 71._o placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la nemini_fw-la sit_fw-la facultas_fw-la relicta_fw-la principali_fw-la cathedra_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_o diocesi_fw-la constitutam_fw-la se_fw-la confer_v vel_fw-la in_o re_fw-mi propria_fw-la diutius_fw-la quam_fw-la oportet_fw-la constitutum_fw-la curam_fw-la vel_fw-la frequentationem_fw-la propriae_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la negligere_fw-la of_o this_o church_n or_o parish_n he_o be_v the_o proper_a pastor_n or_o ruler_n call_v there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o elsewhere_o 53._o elsewhere_o can._n 53._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o contradistinction_n to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o precinct_n call_v here_o diocese_n and_o the_o people_n of_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o ancient_a canonist_n loc_n canonist_n zona_fw-la in_o loc_n his_o proper_a flock_n or_o people_n his_o own_o
a_o trade_n or_o husbandry_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o prejudice_n to_o their_o office_n our_o author_n say_v indeed_o 154._o indeed_o pag._n 154._o that_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o usage_n of_o all_o other_o church_n how_o true_a this_o be_v may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o canon_n before_o cite_v he_o say_v also_o that_o this_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o 3_o d._n council_n of_o carthage_n but_o neither_o be_v this_o so_o that_o canon_n add_v but_o another_o restriction_n viz._n that_o they_o get_v not_o their_o live_n by_o a_o employment_n that_o be_v sordid_a or_o dishonest_a where_o the_o 16._o ay_o can._n 15._o in_o cod._n 16._o latin_a and_o greek_a both_o agree_v in_o it_o 3_o the_o church_n be_v to_o allow_v none_o of_o they_o no_o not_o bishop_n more_o than_o necessary_a even_o after_o constantine_n time_n that_o canon_n call_v the_o apostle_n and_o the_o other_o antioch_n forecited_a express_v this_o in_o the_o same_o word_n the_o bishop_n may_v have_v of_o the_o church_n stock_n what_o be_v needful_a if_o he_o be_v necessitous_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o necessary_a use_n and_o these_o be_v afterward_o explain_v to_o be_v food_n and_o raiment_n zonara_n express_v it_o full_o and_o clear_o who_o he_o that_o the_o canon_n do_v not_o satisfy_v may_v consult_v have_v show_v out_o of_o justinian_n that_o 60_o presbyter_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a church_n in_o constantinople_n and_o thence_o infer_v they_o be_v numerous_a in_o constantine_n time_n the_o number_n say_v he_o be_v become_v extravagant_a in_o justinian_o time_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o their_o number_n in_o cyprian_n he_o shall_v have_v ask_v the_o dean_n this_o who_o to_o prove_v diocesan_n church_n from_o the_o number_n of_o presbyter_n immediate_o after_o testimony_n out_o of_o cyprian_a bring_v this_o of_o justinian_n for_o this_o very_a edict_n of_o justinian_n show_v that_o this_o multiply_v of_o church_n officer_n be_v a_o innovation_n and_o therefore_o will_v have_v they_o reduce_v to_o the_o first_o establishment_n justinian_n take_v order_n to_o retrench_v the_o number_n of_o presbyter_n not_o therefore_o because_o it_o be_v a_o innovation_n but_o because_o the_o church_n revenue_n can_v not_o maintain_v so_o many_o which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o novel_a but_o that_o first_o establishment_n it_o seem_v admit_v great_a number_n for_o one_o church_n have_v 60._o true_a but_o it_o must_v also_o be_v note_v first_o that_o these_o 60_o be_v to_o serve_v more_o than_o one_o church_n some_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o ask_v how_o it_o can_v be_v true_a that_o one_o church_n shall_v have_v 60_o and_o yet_o more_o than_o one_o have_v these_o 60_o among_o they_o for_o there_o be_v three_o more_o beside_o st._n sophia_n to_o be_v supply_v by_o these_o presbyter_n etc._n etc._n true_a but_o this_o still_o confirm_v what_o i_o answer_v to_o their_o argument_n from_o the_o multitude_n of_o presbyter_n that_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n the_o officer_n be_v multiply_v above_o what_o we_o count_v needful_a for_o it_o be_v not_o now_o think_v needful_a that_o any_o 3_o or_o 4_o church_n in_o a_o city_n shall_v have_v 60_o presbyter_n 100_o deacon_n 90_o subdeacons_n reader_n 110._o etc._n etc._n yet_o after_o all_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o this_o number_n for_o these_o be_v canon_n of_o a_o particular_a foundation_n design_v for_o the_o service_n of_o a_o collegiate_n church_n and_o no_o measure_n to_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o concern_v the_o number_n of_o presbyter_n belong_v to_o the_o diocese_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o say_v novel_a if_o no_o argument_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o this_o number_n why_o do_v the_o learned_a dean_n draw_v one_o from_o it_o 2_o this_o seem_v scarce_o consistent_a with_o the_o former_a period_n there_o these_o presbyter_n be_v for_o 3_o or_o 4_o church_n here_o they_o be_v but_o for_o one_o collegiate_n church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v canon_n and_o this_o say_v to_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o preface_n where_o i_o can_v see_v it_o 3_o since_o no_o measure_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o hence_o concern_v the_o number_n of_o presbyter_n belong_v to_o a_o diocese_n it_o seem_v there_o may_v be_v this_o number_n of_o presbyter_n in_o a_o place_n which_o can_v be_v count_v a_o diocese_n as_o this_o one_o great_a church_n never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v and_o then_o no_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o number_n of_o presbyter_n at_o rome_n carthage_n edessa_n etc._n etc._n will_v prove_v a_o diocesan_n church_n for_o here_o be_v the_o great_a number_n which_o any_o where_o we_o meet_v with_o dr._n st._n to_o prove_v diocesan_n church_n from_o the_o numerousness_n of_o presbyter_n mention_v 60_o in_o c._n p._n in_o justinian_n time_n from_o hence_o on_o the_o by_o i_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o suppose_v they_o be_v numerous_a in_o constantine_n time_n when_o yet_o theodoret_n say_v all_o the_o brethren_n meet_v together_o with_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o number_n of_o presbyter_n be_v no_o proof_n of_o a_o diocesan_n church_n be_v evince_v sufficient_o before_o this_o fell_a in_o occasional_o and_o be_v add_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la yet_o upon_o this_o supernumerary_a straggler_n he_o turn_v his_o main_a force_n spend_v about_o 12_o page_n on_o it_o i_o be_o little_o concern_v what_o become_v of_o it_o since_o the_o main_a hypothesis_n be_v already_o secure_v by_o the_o premise_n but_o that_o this_o gentleman_n may_v not_o quite_o loose_a all_o his_o labour_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o loose_v a_o little_a in_o take_v some_o notice_n of_o it_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o what_o be_v add_v concern_v the_o church_n of_o c._n p._n be_v somewhat_o surprise_v no_o doubt_n say_v he_o that_o the_o presbyter_n be_v more_o numerous_a in_o c._n p._n indeed_o it_o may_v have_v be_v surprise_v if_o i_o have_v say_v as_o he_o report_v i_o that_o they_o be_v more_o numerous_a but_o i_o see_v reason_n not_o to_o say_v so_o though_o what_o reason_n there_o be_v to_o impose_v it_o on_o i_o i_o know_v not_o i_o cite_v soc_n misprinted_a soz._n say_v constantine_n build_v two_o church_n at_o c._n p._n but_o lay_v no_o stress_n on_o it_o at_o all_o 12._o all_o soc._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o it_o be_v true_a he_o say_v not_o that_o he_o build_v no_o more_o than_o two_o but_o his_o expression_n plain_o imply_v it_o and_o he_o be_v concern_v if_o he_o have_v know_v any_o more_o to_o have_v mention_v it_o when_o in_o the_o same_o line_n he_o say_v constantine_n intend_v to_o make_v it_o equal_a to_o rome_n eusebius_n word_n agree_v well_o enough_o herewith_o he_o say_v constantine_n adorn_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o more_o church_n and_o that_o be_v true_a if_o he_o build_v but_o two_o more_o or_o any_o more_o than_o be_v there_o former_o or_o any_o more_o than_o be_v usual_a and_o these_o more_o church_n be_v not_o in_o the_o city_n but_o as_o the_o historian_n speak_v partly_o there_o and_o partly_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o as_o the_o word_n be_v use_v may_v denote_v place_n many_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n as_o the_o gentleman_n elsewhere_o observe_v after_o valesius_fw-la sozomen_n say_v he_o build_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o church_n not_o very_o many_o as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o but_o if_o he_o thereby_o mean_v more_o than_o be_v name_v by_o socrates_n we_o need_v not_o understand_v that_o do_v before_o the_o time_n theodoret_n speak_v of_o nor_o shall_v a_o lax_n expression_n be_v more_o rely_v on_o than_o one_o that_o be_v punctual_a and_o definite_a unless_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n either_o to_o be_v mislead_v or_o to_o set_v the_o two_o historian_n together_o by_o the_o ear_n sozomen_n name_n but_o one_o church_n more_o than_o socrates_n do_v and_o that_o not_o in_o but_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o city_n 70_o furlong_n by_o land_n and_o 3_o may_v pass_v for_o many_o when_o it_o be_v a_o rare_a thing_n for_o any_o city_n to_o have_v more_o than_o one_o the_o best_a author_n as_o they_o sometime_o express_v very_o few_o by_o none_o and_o a_o generality_n by_o all_o so_o they_o express_v more_o than_o ordinary_a by_o many_o and_o two_o or_o three_o such_o church_n in_o one_o city_n be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a at_o that_o time_n when_o one_o city_n in_o a_o hundred_o have_v not_o two_o church_n and_o one_o in_o a_o thousand_o have_v not_o three_o church_n that_o can_v be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o that_o constantine_n build_v here_o be_v such_o both_o eusebius_n his_o more_fw-it and_o sozomen_n many_a be_v say_v by_o they_o to_o be_v very_o great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o no_o considerable_a author_n that_o i_o meet_v
be_v considerable_a tertullian_n speak_v of_o citizen_n in_o his_o time_n as_o if_o they_o be_v almost_o all_o christian_n penè_fw-la omnes_fw-la cives_fw-la christiani_fw-la 37._o christiani_fw-la apol._n c._n 37._o yet_o no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o one_o city_n where_o the_o christian_n be_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n those_o that_o take_v his_o word_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n be_v very_o injurious_a to_o he_o and_o make_v he_o speak_v that_o which_o no_o ancient_a record_n will_v warrant_v sozomen_n also_o may_v suffer_v by_o strain_v his_o expression_n but_o i_o will_v not_o digress_v to_o take_v further_a notice_n of_o what_o be_v not_o material_a for_o i_o design_v not_o nor_o have_v any_o need_n to_o make_v any_o advantage_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o heathen_n in_o this_o city_n he_o tell_v we_o of_o 950_o work-house_n who_o rent_n be_v allow_v to_o defray_v the_o funeral_n expense_n of_o all_o that_o die_v in_o the_o city_n for_o so_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o constitution_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 43._o 〈◊〉_d novel_a 43._o these_o be_v perform_v with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o multitude_n of_o attendant_n maintain_v by_o those_o rent_n for_o that_o purpose_n 2._o purpose_n nou._n 59_o c._n 2._o how_o this_o here_o make_v the_o christian_n in_o c._n p._n to_o be_v so_o very_o numerous_a as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o he_o shall_v have_v show_v we_o i_o be_o not_o yet_o so_o sagacious_a as_o to_o discover_v it_o the_o number_n of_o the_o decani_fw-la be_v determine_v by_o honorius_n to_o 950_o 4_o 950_o cod._n de_fw-fr eccl._n lex_fw-la 4_o our_o author_n think_v it_o probable_a they_o be_v so_o many_o at_o the_o first_o establishment_n but_o there_o be_v more_o ground_n to_o believe_v they_o be_v much_o few_o in_o constantine_n time_n for_o about_o 800_o be_v count_v sufficient_a in_o justinian_n reign_n 200_o year_n after_o when_o the_o city_n be_v both_o large_a and_o much_o more_o populous_a and_o in_o its_o great_a flourish_n 2._o flourish_n novel_a 59_o c._n 2._o those_o that_o consider_v the_o premise_n may_v well_o think_v he_o may_v have_v form_v his_o conclusion_n in_o term_n less_o confident_a to_o say_v no_o worse_o of_o it_o next_o he_o form_v a_o objection_n against_o himself_o notwithstanding_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n in_o c._n p._n may_v be_v much_o too_o great_a for_o one_o congregation_n yet_o the_o major_a part_n may_v be_v heretic_n or_o schismatic_n such_o as_o come_v not_o to_o the_o bishop_n church_n and_o therefore_o all_o that_o adhere_v to_o he_o may_v be_v no_o more_o than_o can_v meet_v in_o one_o assembly_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o number_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n be_v inconsiderable_a and_o will_v not_o except_v the_o arian_n or_o novatian_o for_o the_o arian_n he_o say_v they_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v a_o formal_a separation_n but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o separate_v themselves_o the_o church_n will_v have_v they_o separate_v and_o do_v exclude_v they_o from_o communion_n and_o withstand_v constantine_n importunity_n for_o their_o admission_n both_o here_o and_o in_o other_o place_n athanasius_n be_v threaten_v by_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n 1_o nicomedia_n soc._n lib._n 2._o c._n 1_o and_o banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o this_o cause_n among_o other_o and_o alexander_n be_v secure_v by_o arius_n his_o death_n from_o admit_v he_o to_o communion_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o passage_n in_o theodoret_n which_o give_v our_o author_n so_o much_o trouble_v now_o the_o arian_n be_v debar_v from_o communion_n lessen_v the_o bishop_n church_n both_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v separate_v themselves_o and_o they_o be_v numerous_a here_o this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v great_a favour_n in_o constantine_n edict_n against_o the_o heretic_n who_o meeting_n he_o will_v have_v suppress_v the_o arian_n be_v not_o mention_v when_o the_o other_o be_v name_v 63._o name_v euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constant_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 62._o 63._o socrates_n write_v that_o the_o people_n in_o this_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o party_n the_o arian_n and_o the_o orthodox_n they_o have_v continual_o sharp_a bicker_n but_o while_o alexander_n live_v the_o orthodox_n have_v the_o better_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a which_o be_v 6._o be_v vale_n observe_v in_o soc._n &_o soz._n l._n 2._o c_o soc._n lib._n 2._o c._n 6._o while_o constantine_n live_v it_o seem_v they_o appear_v equal_a for_o the_o contest_v say_v he_o be_v dubious_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n in_o nazianzen_n time_n so_o far_o they_o overtop_v the_o orthodox_n that_o this_o great_a diocesan_n church_n appear_v but_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o private_a meeting_n hold_v in_o a_o very_a little_a house_n where_o he_o keep_v a_o conventicle_n with_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o sozomen_n 5._o sozomen_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 5._o and_o socrates_n agree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o expression_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o a_o diminutive_a place_n seem_v as_o unproportionable_a for_o such_o a_o diocesan_n church_n as_o a_o nutshell_n for_o homer_n iliad_n or_o a_o keyhole_n for_o a_o witch_n to_o use_v our_o author_n elegancy_n as_o for_o the_o novatian_o to_o which_o he_o will_v have_v no_o more_o allow_v than_o a_o conventicle_n they_o be_v numerous_a in_o other_o place_n they_o have_v once_o diverse_a church_n in_o alexandria_n many_o church_n in_o rome_n and_o in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v like_a they_o be_v numerous_a here_o for_o here_o they_o have_v as_o much_o favour_n or_o more_o and_o long_a too_o than_o in_o the_o city_n foremention_v here_o socrates_n say_v they_o have_v three_o church_n 30._o church_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o and_o if_o three_o church_n will_v but_o make_v one_o inconsiderable_a conventicle_n it_o be_v possible_a the_o other_o orthodox_n churches_n though_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v many_o may_v be_v comprise_v in_o one_o vast_a congregation_n i_o may_v observe_v how_o much_o sozomen_n be_v misrepresent_v in_o what_o he_o say_v next_o of_o those_o concern_v in_o the_o edict_n the_o novatian_o especial_o he_o speak_v not_o mince_o as_o our_o author_n will_v have_v he_o but_o full_o that_o the_o novatian_o do_v not_o suffer_v much_o by_o the_o edict_n he_o do_v not_o say_v only_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o suffer_v little_a but_o say_v this_o only_a of_o a_o reason_n himself_o give_v why_o they_o suffer_v not_o much_o he_o give_v other_o reason_n for_o it_o than_o the_o opinion_n the_o novatian_o have_v of_o that_o bishop_n he_o do_v not_o say_v the_o other_o heretic_n be_v altogether_o extirpate_v he_o do_v not_o confess_v that_o the_o novatian_o suffer_v the_o same_o measure_n with_o other_o every_o where_o no_o nor_o any_o where_o else_o it_o be_v the_o montanist_n that_o he_o say_v this_o of_o he_o dare_v to_o affirm_v they_o have_v a_o conventicle_n or_o more_o for_o he_o affirm_v they_o have_v a_o eminent_a bishop_n in_o c._n p._n and_o be_v not_o only_o numerous_a there_o before_o the_o edict_n but_o continue_v so_o after_o the_o gentleman_n be_v in_o too_o much_o haste_n here_o as_o himself_o will_v perceive_v by_o observe_v how_o much_o his_o account_n differ_v from_o the_o historian_n at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o that_o passage_n of_o theodoret_n which_o occasion_v all_o these_o line_n but_o theodoret_n affirm_v they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o can_v meet_v in_o one_o church_n and_o that_o they_o do_v actual_o do_v so_o i_o answer_v say_v he_o that_o theodoret_n do_v not_o say_v so_o and_o the_o passage_n cite_v do_v not_o conclude_v it_o i_o do_v not_o say_v theodoret_n affirm_v they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o can_v meet_v in_o one_o church_n but_o he_o say_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o brethren_n assemble_v with_o alexander_n his_o word_n be_v alexander_n the_o church_n rejoice_v hcld_v a_o assembly_n with_o all_o the_o brethren_n pray_v and_o great_o glorify_v god_n the_o word_n be_v plain_a and_o the_o sense_n i_o take_v they_o in_o be_v open_a in_o the_o face_n of_o they_o nor_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o any_o disintere_v person_n will_v put_v any_o other_o sense_n upon_o they_o than_o this_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n of_o which_o the_o church_n at_o constantinople_n consist_v assemble_v together_o with_o their_o bishop_n alexander_n to_o praise_n god_n joyful_o for_o their_o deliverance_n by_o the_o death_n of_o arius_n but_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o word_n take_v in_o a_o general_a sense_n but_o will_v suppose_v they_o take_v with_o respect_n to_o that_o particular_a congregation_n in_o which_o arius_n be_v to_o be_v reconcile_v yet_o this_o supposition_n have_v no_o ground_n either_o in_o the_o word_n or_o in_o the_o
contexture_n of_o the_o discourse_n or_o any_o where_o else_o that_o i_o know_v of_o or_o our_o author_n either_o for_o if_o he_o have_v we_o shall_v have_v hear_v it_o with_o both_o ear_n as_o he_o speak_v elsewhere_o he_o will_v not_o have_v all_o the_o brethren_n to_o be_v all_o the_o believer_n at_o c._n p._n yet_o he_o know_v that_o brethren_n and_o believer_n be_v synonymous_n term_n both_o in_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a author_n and_o those_o be_v the_o believer_n or_o brethren_n of_o the_o church_n of_o c._n p._n which_o have_v occasion_n to_o rejoice_v and_o that_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n there_o as_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d render_v vniversi_fw-la i_o do_v not_o take_v it_o for_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o christian_n there_o for_o in_o all_o assembly_n of_o great_a church_n especial_o many_o be_v always_o absent_a he_o have_v deal_v more_o fair_o with_o theodoret_n if_o by_o all_o he_o will_v have_v understand_v the_o generality_n of_o christian_n adhere_v to_o alexander_n at_o c._n p._n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o and_o about_o such_o a_o abatement_n of_o the_o full_a import_n of_o the_o word_n there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n to_o contend_v but_o his_o restraint_n of_o it_o to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o word_n nor_o the_o occasion_n of_o they_o nor_o have_v any_o support_n elsewhere_o nor_o be_v that_o better_a which_o follow_v unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o with_o all_o the_o brethren_n do_v not_o signify_v their_o personal_a presence_n but_o only_o their_o unanimity_n this_o look_v more_o like_o a_o shift_n than_o a_o plain_a answer_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v well_o advise_v in_o not_o venture_v to_o own_o it_o theodoret_n can_v not_o think_v that_o all_o the_o beleiver_n of_o c._n p._n can_v come_v together_o to_o the_o bishop_n church_n for_o he_o cite_v a_o letter_n of_o constantine_n a_o little_a after_o where_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o that_o church_n in_o the_o city_n that_o be_v call_v by_o my_o name_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o people_n have_v join_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n and_o all_o thing_n there_o wonderful_o increase_v it_o seem_v very_o requisite_a that_o more_o church_n shall_v be_v build_v understand_v therefore_o hereby_o what_o i_o have_v resolve_v to_o do_v i_o though_o fit_a to_o order_v you_o to_o provide_v 50_o bibles_n fair_o and_o legible_o write_v he_o do_v not_o say_v a_o infinite_a multitude_n the_o word_n of_o the_o letter_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a multitude_n of_o christian_n be_v not_o deny_v nor_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o build_v more_o church_n but_o this_o confirm_v what_o be_v signify_v before_o that_o these_o very_o many_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o build_v but_o only_o in_o design_n and_o that_o with_o a_o prospect_n of_o christian_n there_o still_o increase_v and_o the_o bibles_n if_o they_o be_v intend_v only_o for_o c._n p._n may_v be_v for_o the_o future_a church_n not_o the_o present_a only_o his_o conclusion_n be_v where_o christian_n be_v so_o multiply_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o build_v more_o church_n and_o to_o make_v such_o provision_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o assembly_n it_o can_v not_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o make_v but_o one_o congregation_n he_o shall_v have_v conclude_v that_o which_o be_v deny_v otherwise_o all_o he_o have_v premise_v will_v be_v insignificant_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o all_o the_o christian_n at_o c._n p._n do_v make_v more_o than_o one_o congregation_n and_o for_o their_o conveniency_n meet_v at_o other_o time_n in_o several_a church_n that_o which_o be_v deny_v be_v that_o the_o main_a body_n or_o generality_n of_o christian_n there_o can_v not_o meet_v in_o one_o assembly_n or_o do_v not_o so_o meet_v at_o this_o time_n with_o their_o bishop_n alexander_n as_o to_o this_o he_o have_v prove_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o do_v well_o to_o conclude_v nothing_o against_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o plain_a import_n of_o theodoret_n expression_n and_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o theodoret_n if_o he_o have_v not_o express_v it_o may_v well_o think_v though_o the_o contrary_n be_v suggest_v that_o as_o great_a multitude_n as_o constantine_n letter_n signify_v may_v meet_v together_o at_o the_o bishop_n church_n for_o himself_o declare_v what_o a_o vast_a congregation_n he_o preach_v to_o at_o antioch_n have_v a_o auditory_a of_o many_o myriad_n 83._o myriad_n ep._n 83._o i_o will_v not_o ask_v he_o what_o eusebius_n can_v think_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o christian_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d assembly_n consist_v of_o myriad_o 1._o myriad_o lib._n 8._o cap._n 1._o nor_o what_o socrates_n think_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o long_o after_o of_o c._n p._n that_o the_o whole_a city_n become_v one_o assembly_n and_o meet_v in_o a_o oratory_n continue_v there_o all_o day_n 23._o day_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o i_o will_v have_v he_o tell_v i_o how_o he_o understand_v that_o passage_n of_o chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n what_o be_v the_o import_n of_o these_o word_n do_v they_o signify_v that_o ten_o myriad_n be_v assemble_v in_o one_o place_n to_o hear_v chrysostome_n if_o so_o there_o will_v be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n may_v meet_v in_o one_o church_n with_o alexander_n in_o constantine_n reign_n for_o that_o then_o about_o 70_o year_n before_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n neâ—â—_n so_o many_o christian_n as_o a_o 100000_o adhere_v to_o one_o bishop_n in_o this_o city_n can_v with_o any_o reason_n be_v imagine_v or_o do_v he_o mean_v only_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o myriad_o of_o christian_n contain_v in_o that_o city_n if_o so_o than_o he_o say_v here_o no_o more_o than_o in_o another_o homily_n forecited_a where_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n in_o c._n p._n be_v compute_v to_o be_v a_o 100000_o reckon_v all_o beside_o jew_n and_o heathen_n now_o if_o they_o be_v no_o more_o in_o his_o time_n they_o can_v with_o reason_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v above_o half_a so_o many_o in_o constantine_n unless_o any_o can_v imagine_v that_o their_o number_n advance_v more_o in_o 6_o year_n than_o in_o 70_o when_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n multiply_v the_o inhabitant_n excessive_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o zosimus_n tell_v we_o 2._o we_o lib._n 2._o crowd_v the_o city_n so_o full_a as_o that_o they_o can_v scarce_o stir_v without_o danger_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o be_v fall_v off_o to_o arius_n while_o alexander_n be_v bishop_n the_o novatian_o also_o be_v numerous_a have_v several_a church_n and_o these_o with_o other_o sect_n be_v deduct_v the_o christian_n there_o that_o communicate_v with_o alexander_n will_v be_v no_o more_o if_o so_o many_o than_o belong_v to_o some_o one_o of_o our_o parish_n it_o will_v swell_v this_o preface_n to_o too_o great_a a_o bulk_n if_o i_o shall_v answer_v the_o rest_n so_o particular_o since_o he_o design_v to_o be_v so_o brief_a and_o to_o have_v so_o short_a a_o preface_n i_o wish_v he_o have_v employ_v more_o of_o it_o against_o that_o which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o discourse_n he_o oppose_v and_o of_o more_o consequence_n to_o the_o main_a cause_n and_o not_o have_v spend_v so_o many_o leaf_n upon_o a_o by-passage_n for_o which_o we_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o be_v concern_v for_o if_o he_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o christian_n at_o c._n p._n in_o constantine_n time_n be_v more_o than_o can_v meet_v in_o one_o congregation_n yea_o or_o in_o two_o either_o that_o will_v be_v far_o from_o prove_v it_o a_o diocesan_n church_n unless_o some_o one_o or_o two_o of_o our_o parish_n can_v be_v count_v so_o let_v i_o add_v in_o fine_a that_o our_o author_n have_v do_v just_a nothing_o towards_o the_o disprove_v of_o what_o theodoret_n be_v allege_v for_o unless_o he_o show_v that_o c._n p._n exceed_v old_a rome_n be_v furnish_v with_o such_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o christian_n so_o many_o more_o than_o two_o magnificent_a church_n there_o erect_v the_o 50_o bible_n thought_n needful_a to_o be_v provide_v and_o almost_o all_o the_o heathen_a beside_o many_o jew_n convert_v before_o alexander_n who_o be_v say_v to_o hold_v this_o assembly_n with_o all_o the_o brethren_n decease_v and_o so_o unless_o he_o prove_v that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v which_o himself_n i_o think_v can_v scarce_o believe_v in_o less_o than_o a_o year_n for_o valesius_fw-la upon_o who_o authority_n this_o gentleman_n take_v much_o prove_v at_o large_a make_v it_o the_o business_n of_o
the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o all_o city_n and_o so_o enough_o not_o only_o for_o vast_a congregation_n but_o for_o diocesan_n church_n but_o tertullian_n be_v a_o great_a orator_n and_o frequent_o use_v hyperbolical_a expression_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v strain_v such_o be_v those_o insist_v on_o and_o by_o regular_a construction_n they_o import_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v very_o numerous_a in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n those_o that_o will_v have_v they_o strain_v and_o understand_v as_o they_o find_v offer_v great_a injury_n to_o tertullian_n make_v he_o intend_v that_o which_o have_v no_o warrant_n in_o any_o record_n of_o antiquity_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o before_o they_o impose_v such_o a_o sense_n on_o he_o they_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o the_o christian_n be_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o some_o considerable_a city_n at_o that_o time_n when_o i_o believe_v they_o can_v produce_v two_o instance_n in_o the_o whole_a empire_n i_o never_o yet_o can_v meet_v with_o one_o our_o author_n from_o these_o oratorical_a expression_n stick_v not_o to_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o christian_n be_v the_o major_a part_n every_o where_o but_o in_o rome_n more_o eminent_o so_o and_o dr._n downham_n signify_v that_o tertullian_n speak_v chief_o of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n 98._o rome_n defence_n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o p._n 98._o this_o gentleman_n say_v that_o by_o his_o account_n it_o be_v make_v very_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v the_o better_a half_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v 54._o pag._n 54._o certain_a that_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n at_o rome_n be_v proportionable_o great_a than_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n now_o how_o far_o the_o christian_n at_o rome_n be_v from_o be_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n we_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o vast_a disproportion_n between_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o church_n at_o rome_n and_o those_o in_o the_o whole_a city_n cornelius_n near_o 50_o year_n after_o tertullian_n when_o it_o be_v of_o more_o growth_n by_o half_a a_o age_n reckon_v the_o poor_a of_o his_o church_n to_o be_v 1500_o whereas_o out_o of_o suetonius_n and_o other_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o citizen_n quae_fw-la è_fw-la publico_fw-la victitabat_fw-la be_v compute_v to_o be_v 320000_o 2._o 320000_o lipsius_n dâ—_n mag._n rom._n l._n 3._o cap._n 2._o many_o take_v occasion_n from_o the_o thousand_o convert_v at_o jerusalem_n act_v 2._o and_o 4._o to_o conclude_v the_o vast_a number_n of_o christian_n and_o exceed_a largeness_n of_o church_n elsewhere_o our_o author_n have_v nothing_o from_o scripture_n for_o diocesan_n church_n but_o this_o which_o be_v considerable_a etc._n considerable_a pag._n 435_o etc._n etc._n nor_o will_v this_o appear_v so_o if_o but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o those_o thousand_o can_v be_v count_v inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o fix_v in_o that_o church_n and_o this_o be_v as_o demonstrable_a as_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v be_v for_o this_o miraculous_a conversion_n be_v at_o pentecost_n one_o of_o the_o three_o great_a feast_n when_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a concourse_n of_o jew_n and_o proselyte_n from_o all_o part_n to_o that_o city_n these_o convert_v be_v not_o only_a inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o foreigner_n and_o in_o all_o reason_n more_o of_o these_o proportionable_o as_o they_o exceed_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o number_n and_o then_o those_o of_o the_o city_n will_v scarce_o be_v a_o 20_o part_n of_o the_o 5_o or_o 8000_o convert_v for_o the_o foreigner_n that_o resort_v to_o jerusalem_n at_o these_o great_a solemnity_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v three_o million_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 24._o 〈◊〉_d joseph_n de_fw-fr bel._n judaic_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o whereas_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n be_v but_o about_o a_o 120000_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o of_o this_o elsewhere_o more_o full_o the_o author_n of_o the_o vindication_n will_v not_o have_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o those_o convert_v to_o be_v stranger_n and_o to_o return_v home_o when_o the_o feast_n be_v over_o and_o assign_v something_o like_o reason_n for_o it_o one_a that_o the_o scripture_n give_v no_o countenance_n to_o this_o conjecture_n but_o say_v all_o those_o strange_a nation_n be_v inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o original_a word_n incline_v most_o on_o this_o side_n that_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o scripture_n give_v no_o countenance_n to_o this_o be_v something_o strange_a it_o be_v plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o god_n enjoin_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o repair_v to_o jerusalem_n from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o dwell_v thrice_o a_o year_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o three_o great_a feast_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a also_o that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o come_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n at_o those_o solemnity_n both_o jew_n and_o proselyte_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 23._o 〈◊〉_d in_o euseb_n l._n 2._o c._n 23._o and_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o that_o chapter_n cite_v act_v 2._o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n be_v come_v there_o be_v a_o resort_n of_o jew_n and_o proselyte_n from_o all_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o city_n ay_o but_o the_o scripture_n say_v all_o those_o strange_a nation_n be_v inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o can_v judge_v that_o the_o scripture_n say_v this_o but_o upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act_v 2._o 5._o can_v signify_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o inhabitant_n but_o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o the_o word_n denote_v such_o as_o abide_v in_o a_o place_n not_o only_o as_o inhabitant_n but_o as_o stranger_n or_o sojourner_n thus_o dr._n hammond_n will_v have_v it_o translate_v abide_v rather_o than_o dwell_v loc_n dwell_v in_o loc_n those_o that_o be_v there_o as_o stranger_n 2._o stranger_n in_o act._n 10._o 2._o and_o here_o express_v those_o abide_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o be_v jew_n which_o come_v up_o to_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n and_o proselyte_n which_o have_v come_v from_o several_a nation_n of_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n thus_o also_o mr._n mead_n 5._o mead_n in_o exercit._n in_o act._n 2._o 5._o for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o which_o i_o translate_v sojourn_v rather_o than_o dwell_v for_o so_o i_o understand_v it_o that_o they_o be_v not_o proper_a dweller_n but_o such_o as_o come_v to_o worship_n at_o jerusalem_n from_o those_o far_a country_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n and_o pentecost_n and_o so_o have_v be_v continue_v there_o some_o good_a time_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o usual_a greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o durable_a mansion_n but_o with_o the_o hellenist_n in_o who_o dialect_n the_o scripture_n speak_v they_o be_v use_v indifferent_o for_o a_o stay_n of_o a_o short_a or_o long_a time_n that_o be_v for_o to_o sojourn_v as_o well_o as_o to_o dwell_v as_o these_o two_o example_n out_o of_o the_o septuagint_n will_v make_v manifest_a gen._n 27._o 44._o 1_o king_n 17._o 20._o there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o sojourn_v only_o in_o a_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d answer_n to_o the_o hebrew_n verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v any_o stay_n or_o remain_v in_o a_o place_n grotius_n say_v it_o answer_v the_o hebrew_n word_n which_o be_v render_v not_o only_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n add_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o say_v only_o of_o they_o who_o have_v fix_v their_o habitation_n but_o of_o those_o who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o city_n for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o passeover_n or_o pentecost_n stay_v there_o for_o a_o while_n the_o best_a and_o most_o learned_a expositor_n general_o take_v it_o so_o in_o this_o place_n as_o denote_v not_o settle_v inhabitant_n but_o such_o as_o reside_v there_o only_o for_o a_o time_n indeed_o when_o this_o author_n will_v have_v the_o scripture_n say_v all_o these_o strange_a nation_n be_v inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o make_v it_o speak_v thing_n inconsistent_a for_o it_o be_v say_v for_o 9_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dweller_n at_o mesopotamia_n judea_n cappadocia_n pontus_n asia_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o must_v be_v understand_v either_o that_o they_o be_v inhabitant_n or_o sojourner_n in_o those_o country_n that_o they_o be_v now_o sojourner_n there_o no_o man_n will_v imagine_v nor_o can_v any_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v actual_o a_o sojourner_n in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o be_v not_o and_o if_o they_o be_v
together_o 46._o together_o clemens_n constitut_o l._n 7._o c._n 46._o some_o will_v have_v euodias_n ordain_v by_o peter_n and_o ignatius_n by_o paul_n other_o report_n ignatius_n ordain_v by_o peter_n and_o some_o modern_a author_n of_o great_a eminency_n both_o protestant_n and_o papist_n not_o only_a baronius_n but_o dr._n hammond_n find_v no_o more_o tolerable_a way_n to_o reconcile_v they_o than_o by_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v more_o bishop_n than_o one_o there_o at_o once_o which_o quite_o blast_v the_o conceit_n of_o a_o diocesan_n church_n there_o and_o what_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n there_o to_o support_v this_o conceit_n of_o a_o diocesan_n church_n be_v very_o feeble_a pag._n 452_o 453._o a_o great_a number_n believe_v act_v 11._o 21._o and_o much_o people_n ver_fw-la 24._o the_o next_o verse_n show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n assemble_v within_o one_o church_n meet_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o a_o year_n together_o and_o there_o teach_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o divine_a author_n say_v act_v 6._o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o great_a company_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v convert_v and_o will_v this_o gentleman_n hence_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v priest_n enough_o convert_v to_o make_v a_o diocese_n he_o have_v no_o ground_n from_o scripture_n to_o think_v otherwise_o of_o rome_n that_o we_o may_v take_v in_o all_o his_o scripture_n instance_n together_o however_o he_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o there_o be_v several_a congregation_n there_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n let_v we_o see_v how_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o salutation_n in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o epistle_n he_o make_v appear_v the_o number_n of_o christian_n in_o that_o city_n salute_v priscilla_n and_o aquila_n with_o the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o their_o house_n the_o dean_n of_o paul_n will_v have_v this_o church_n in_o their_o house_n to_o be_v but_o a_o family_n this_o author_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o congregation_n as_o if_o it_o may_v be_v either_o to_o serve_v a_o turn_n i_o think_v it_o be_v such_o a_o congregation_n as_o remove_v with_o aquila_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o for_o this_o church_n which_o be_v in_o their_o house_n at_o ephesus_n before_o 1_o cor_n 16._o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o their_o house_n at_o rome_n rom._n 16._o that_o be_v there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o church_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o family_n it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v now_o at_o rome_n any_o one_o congregation_n such_o as_o our_o author_n intend_v grotius_n 16._o grotius_n in_o rom._n 16._o think_v it_o probable_a there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o let_v we_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v a_o congregation_n where_o find_v he_o his_o several_a other_o why_o where_o another_o person_n will_v scarce_o dream_v of_o any_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a say_v he_o that_o several_a that_o be_v mention_v with_o all_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v with_o they_o may_v be_v the_o officer_n of_o several_a congregation_n pag._n 457._o 458._o but_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n one_o congregation_n have_v many_o officer_n how_o then_o can_v several_a officer_n be_v a_o good_a medium_fw-la to_o prove_v several_a congregation_n the_o ancient_a author_n which_o count_v those_o officer_n mention_v rom._n 16._o do_v make_v they_o bishop_n and_o some_o except_o not_o narcissus_n nor_o prisca_n i._n e._n priscilla_n though_o her_o husband_n also_o have_v a_o episcopal_a chair_n assign_v he_o now_o if_o they_o be_v not_o bishop_n at_o rome_n but_o other_o place_n they_o be_v allege_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o they_o be_v bishop_n at_o rome_n there_o will_v be_v very_o many_o bishop_n in_o that_o one_o church_n it_o may_v be_v more_o than_o priscilla_n congregation_n consist_v of_o which_o rather_o than_o our_o author_n will_v grant_v i_o suppose_v he_o will_v quit_v his_o plurality_n of_o congregation_n here_o indeed_o what_o he_o add_v next_o do_v no_o way_n favour_v they_o and_o this_o number_n be_v afterward_o increase_v considerable_o by_o the_o come_n of_o paul_n who_o convert_v some_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o afterward_o receive_v all_o that_o come_v whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o preach_v to_o they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o whole_a year_n no_o man_n forbid_v he_o pag._n 458._o paul_n preach_v at_o rome_n in_o his_o hire_a house_n for_o two_o year_n all_o this_o while_n he_o receive_v all_o that_o come_v to_o he_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o all_o the_o christian_n there_o do_v come_v to_o hear_v this_o most_o eminent_a apostle_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v from_o first_o to_o last_o there_o be_v no_o more_o christian_n at_o rome_n than_o a_o private_a house_n can_v receive_v he_o will_v prove_v what_o he_o intend_v from_o nero_n persecution_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o christian_n to_o death_n upon_o pretence_n that_o they_o have_v fire_v rome_n pag._n 458._o tacitus_n speak_v of_o the_o christian_n as_o guilty_a and_o say_v they_o confess_v the_o crime_n and_o detect_v many_o other_o now_o those_o who_o suffer_v either_o confess_v that_o they_o fire_v rome_n and_o then_o they_o be_v no_o christian_n or_o they_o do_v not_o confess_v it_o and_o then_o he_o wrong_v they_o intolerable_o and_o deserve_v no_o credit_n but_o our_o author_n to_o excuse_v he_o against_o the_o sense_n of_o such_o who_o best_a understand_v he_o lipsius_n particularlay_n beside_o baronius_n and_o other_o say_v they_o confess_v not_o that_o they_o burn_v rome_n but_o that_o they_o be_v christian_n whereas_o the_o inquiry_n be_v concern_v the_o burn_a of_o rome_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o they_o be_v christian_n but_o whether_o they_o fire_v the_o city_n of_o this_o last_o tacitus_n speak_v and_o will_v be_v so_o understand_v by_o those_o who_o think_v he_o speak_v pertinent_o but_o for_o truth_n in_o those_o account_n he_o give_v of_o christian_n it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v expect_v than_o from_o other_o heathen_a author_n of_o those_o age_n with_o who_o it_o be_v customary_a on_o that_o subject_n splendidè_fw-la mentiri_fw-la some_o other_o instance_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o this_o report_n of_o tacitus_n which_o i_o suppose_v our_o author_n will_v scarce_o offer_v to_o excuse_v as_o when_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v call_v exitiabilis_fw-la superstitio_fw-la and_o when_o the_o christian_n be_v say_v per_fw-la flagitia_fw-la invisos_fw-la vulgô_o fuisse_fw-la but_o suppose_v he_o speak_v truth_n what_o be_v it_o he_o say_v nero_n put_v a_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o they_o to_o death_n but_o ingens_fw-la multitudo_fw-la which_o be_v his_o word_n may_v be_v far_o less_o than_o a_o infinite_a multitude_n two_o or_o three_o hundred_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o great_a multitude_n and_o extraordinary_o great_a when_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o they_o be_v extraordinary_a the_o martyr_n burn_v in_o queen_n mary_n day_n be_v a_o great_a multitude_n and_o few_o may_v be_v account_v very_o many_o to_o suffer_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o these_o do_v by_o nero_n cruelty_n ferarum_fw-la tergis_fw-la contecti_fw-la ut_fw-la laniatu_fw-la canum_fw-la interirent_fw-la aut_fw-la crucibus_fw-la affixi_fw-la aut_fw-la flammandi_fw-la atque_fw-la ubi_fw-la defecisset_fw-la dies_fw-la in_o usum_fw-la nocturni_fw-la luminis_fw-la uterentur_fw-la in_o the_o word_n of_o tacitus_n to_o this_o he_o add_v the_o general_a account_n which_o eusebius_n give_v of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n immediate_o after_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o it_o that_o present_o in_o all_o city_n and_o village_n church_n abound_v with_o innumerable_a multitude_n be_v assemble_v etc._n etc._n pag._n 459._o if_o he_o will_v not_o deal_v unkind_o with_o eusebius_n he_o must_v not_o set_v his_o expression_n upon_o the_o rack_n nor_o stretch_v they_o beyond_o his_o intention_n nor_o forget_v what_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v usual_a with_o he_o oratorem_fw-la more_fw-mi rem_fw-la amplificare_fw-la these_o church_n consist_v of_o innumerable_a multitude_n be_v say_v to_o be_v not_o only_o in_o all_o city_n but_o village_n now_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n for_o our_o author_n to_o show_v we_o any_o village_n even_o in_o constantine_n time_n where_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o yea_o or_o 500_o christian_n those_o who_o will_v not_o abuse_v themselves_o or_o their_o reader_n must_v give_v great_a allowance_n to_o such_o expression_n and_o not_o rely_v on_o they_o in_o strict_a argue_v and_o here_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o he_o say_v of_o rome_n in_o another_o chapter_n m._n b._n have_v declare_v that_o he_o find_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n have_v for_o 200_o year_n more_o
christian_n than_o some_o london_n parish_n which_o have_v 60000_o soul_n nor_o near_a if_o half_o so_o many_o 27._o many_o church_n hist_o p._n 7._o vindicat._n p._n 27._o the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o only_a argument_n to_o prove_v they_o at_o rome_n more_o numerous_a be_v a_o passage_n in_o cornelius_n his_o epistle_n show_v the_o number_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o of_o the_o poor_a this_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o three_o age_n and_o so_o not_o within_o these_o 200_o year_n but_o yet_o prove_v not_o what_o it_o be_v allege_v for_o in_o cornelius_n time_n near_o anno_fw-la 360._o the_o number_n of_o officer_n signify_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v make_v evident_a the_o number_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v 1500_o rather_o prove_v the_o contrary_a this_o be_v clear_v by_o compare_v the_o proportion_n of_o the_o poor_a with_o the_o rest_n in_o other_o place_n at_o antioch_n in_o particular_a as_o be_v show_v out_o of_o chrysostome_n who_o reckon_v the_o poor_a to_o be_v a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o at_o rome_n in_o cornelius_n time_n the_o christian_n be_v about_o 15000._o this_o will_v serve_v m._n b_n purpose_n well_o enough_o but_o the_o time_n and_o circumstance_n be_v exceed_v different_a make_v it_o most_o probable_a that_o the_o christian_n then_o at_o rome_n do_v nothing_o near_o so_o much_o exceed_v the_o poor_a in_o number_n it_o be_v far_o more_o likely_a that_o the_o proportion_n be_v near_o that_o at_o constantinople_n where_o chrysostom_n say_v the_o poor_a be_v one_o half_o this_o will_v spoil_v all_o our_o author_n pretension_n and_o so_o he_o advise_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o however_o something_o he_o will_v say_v against_o m._n b._n if_o one_o can_v understand_v it_o it_o be_v about_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o cornelius_n epistle_n render_v the_o poor_a valesius_fw-la observe_v the_o word_n be_v use_v by_o the_o roman_a clergy_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o those_o at_o carthage_n sive_fw-la viduae_fw-la sive_fw-la thlibomeni_n i._n e._n indigentes_fw-la say_v he_o as_o rufinus_n translate_v it_o and_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o cyprian_a 4._o cyprian_a ep._n 4._o call_v they_o pauperes_fw-la &_o indigentes_fw-la qui_fw-la laborant_fw-la these_o say_v our_o author_n be_v not_o only_o poor_a but_o sick_a and_o disease_a allege_v that_o of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n for_o it_o after_o valesius_fw-la and_o if_o he_o mean_v not_o only_o the_o poor_a but_o the_o sick_a also_o and_o the_o disease_a he_o be_v right_a for_o cornelius_n signify_v those_o that_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o church_n widow_n and_o indigent_a whether_o sick_a or_o well_o but_o when_o he_o say_v these_o poor_a be_v such_o only_a as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o come_v abroad_o he_o seem_v to_o confine_v it_o to_o the_o sick_a and_o disease_a and_o then_o it_o contradict_v the_o former_a and_o be_v without_o reason_n against_o the_o use_n and_o import_v of_o the_o word_n as_o render_v by_o all_o interpreter_n former_a and_o late_a that_o i_o meet_v with_o and_o indeed_o against_o common_a sense_n for_o the_o number_n cornelius_n speak_v of_o be_v fix_v as_o that_o of_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n such_o as_o may_v be_v constant_o know_v and_o a_o certain_a account_n give_v of_o it_o whereas_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v not_o fix_v but_o such_o a_o contingency_n as_o be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o various_a but_o cornelius_n say_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n that_o the_o people_n of_o his_o church_n be_v innumerable_a true_o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o the_o word_n very_o many_o it_o be_v grant_v they_o be_v more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o church_n as_o when_o dio_n say_v the_o nation_n conquer_v by_o trajan_n be_v innumerable_a and_o socrates_n express_v those_o wound_v in_o the_o fight_n between_o the_o christian_n and_o heathen_a in_o alexandria_n about_o the_o demolish_n of_o a_o idol_n temple_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 15._o 〈◊〉_d lib._n 5._o c._n 15._o which_o in_o sozomen_n be_v but_o many_o 15._o many_o lib._n 7._o c._n 15._o and_o another_o ancient_a author_n say_v there_o be_v innumerable_a bishop_n in_o africa_n which_o yet_o this_o gentleman_n can_v easy_o count_v and_o tell_v we_o that_o schismatic_n and_o all_o be_v but_o 466_o 131_o 466_o pag._n 131_o m._n b._n may_v allow_v he_o what_o he_o fall_v short_a in_o this_o reckon_n which_o be_v more_o than_o half_a and_o may_v grant_v there_o be_v many_o more_o hundred_o of_o christian_n in_o rome_n than_o any_o of_o these_o innumerable_n come_v to_o and_o yet_o make_v good_a what_o he_o suppose_v the_o great_a liberality_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v offer_v as_o no_o small_a argument_n of_o its_o greatness_n they_o send_v to_o a_o great_a many_o church_n relieve_v those_o that_o be_v in_o want_n and_o send_v necessary_n to_o such_o as_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n thus_o in_o severus_n time_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o dionysius_n the_o province_n of_o syria_n with_o arabia_n be_v thereby_o relieve_v every_o one_o pag._n 53._o m._n b._n need_v not_o doubt_n but_o some_o one_o parish_n near_o he_o may_v do_v what_o be_v equivalent_a to_o this_o if_o the_o ancient_a charity_n be_v revive_v which_o open_v the_o heart_n of_o christian_n in_o those_o time_n further_o than_o their_o purse_n can_v well_o extend_v but_o the_o word_n be_v odd_o stretch_v for_o they_o do_v not_o relieve_v every_o one_o in_o all_o those_o place_n but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o great_a want_n and_o those_o particular_o who_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v denote_v as_o it_o be_v the_o alsufficiency_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o some_o will_v say_v be_v as_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n but_o our_o author_n mean_v better_o the_o proper_a import_n of_o the_o word_n be_v no_o more_o than_o stipem_fw-la confer_v he_o allege_v two_o passage_n in_o eusebius_n 54._o eusebius_n pag._n 54._o the_o former_a concern_v not_o rome_n more_o than_o any_o other_o place_n in_o the_o empire_n the_o import_n of_o it_o be_v this_o not_o that_o every_o soul_n of_o every_o sort_n but_o that_o many_o of_o all_o sort_n be_v lead_v to_o the_o christian_a religion_n if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v stretch_v to_o every_o soul_n eusebius_n be_v make_v to_o speak_v what_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n notorious_o false_a and_o monstrous_o extravagant_a the_o late_a which_o concern_v rome_n do_v but_o signify_v that_o more_o of_o good_a quality_n for_o riches_n and_o birth_n with_o their_o family_n and_o relative_n come_v over_o for_o salvation_n 21._o salvation_n lib._n 5._o c._n 21._o these_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v of_o the_o nobility_n but_o those_o be_v count_v noble_a who_o descend_v from_o such_o as_o have_v be_v magistrate_n in_o city_n or_o free_a to_n how_o this_o can_v make_v that_o church_n near_o so_o great_a as_o our_o author_n will_v have_v it_o or_o great_a than_o m._n b._n suppose_v i_o do_v understand_v what_o he_o subjoin_v be_v very_o surprise_v and_o must_v seem_v 54._o pag._n 54._o strange_a to_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n of_o church_n in_o those_o time_n that_o the_o christian_n be_v the_o better_a half_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o they_o be_v the_o major_a part_n every_o where_o but_o in_o rome_n more_o eminent_o this_o have_v no_o good_a warrant_n from_o ancient_a author_n no_o not_o from_o tertullian_n though_o he_o write_v many_o year_n after_o commodus_n he_o like_v a_o orator_n draw_v something_o big_a than_o the_o life_n as_o our_o author_n say_v of_o nazianzen_n pag._n 137._o and_o must_v have_v allowance_n on_o this_o account_n by_o those_o who_o will_v not_o be_v injurious_a to_o he_o in_o that_o very_a age_n wherein_o commodus_n reign_v it_o be_v say_v the_o christian_n be_v so_o often_o slaughter_v that_o few_o can_v be_v sound_a in_o rome_n who_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n xysti_n christ_n platina_n uâ—â—_n xysti_n and_o near_o 150_o year_n after_o when_o constantine_n have_v reign_v near_o 20_o year_n in_o rome_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n show_v such_o disaffection_n to_o christianity_n as_o that_o be_v give_v for_o one_o reason_n why_o he_o transfer_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o byzantium_n 61._o byzantium_n zosimus_n hist_o l._n 2._o p._n 61._o he_o run_v beyond_o m._n b_n bound_n towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o three_o century_n and_o tell_v we_o the_o great_a part_n of_o alexander_n severus_n his_o family_n be_v christian_n and_o so_o they_o may_v be_v and_o yet_o no_o more_o christian_n in_o rome_n for_o that_o if_o they_o be_v christian_n before_o they_o come_v into_o his_o family_n which_o be_v more_o likely_a than_o that_o they_o be_v
special_a charge_n this_o be_v the_o particular_a church_n under_o his_o personal_a government_n but_o he_o be_v not_o ruler_n of_o the_o precinct_n or_o any_o other_o church_n in_o it_o save_v only_o in_o common_a and_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o other_o presbyter_n who_o joint_o take_v cognizance_n of_o what_o in_o his_o church_n or_o they_o be_v of_o great_a or_o more_o general_a consequence_n and_o concern_v the_o whole_a and_o give_v order_n in_o it_o by_o common_a consent_n and_o while_o this_o be_v the_o form_n of_o government_n if_o there_o have_v be_v as_o many_o church_n there_o thus_o associate_v as_o optatus_n in_o the_o four_o age_n say_v there_o be_v at_o rome_n or_o far_o more_o they_o can_v not_o make_v a_o diocesan_n church_n unless_o a_o diocesan_n and_o a_o presbyterian_a church_n be_v all_o one_o for_o this_o be_v plain_o a_o presbyterian_a church_n the_o ancient_a presbytery_n differ_v from_o the_o modern_a but_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n in_o those_o their_o precedent_n be_v fix_v and_o constant_a in_o these_o common_o though_o not_o always_o circular_a the_o presbytery_n in_o scotland_n comprise_v some_o twelve_o some_o twenty_o some_o more_o church_n their_o moderator_n be_v at_o first_o and_o for_o some_o year_n circular_a king_n james_n afterward_o anno_fw-la 1606_o 559._o 1606_o hist_o p._n 559._o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v constant_a and_o so_o it_o be_v order_v yet_o when_o they_o be_v fix_v no_o man_n ever_o count_v these_o presbytery_n to_o be_v diocesan_n church_n the_o church_n of_o geneva_n consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o parish_n govern_v in_o common_a by_o a_o presbytery_n with_o a_o moderator_n who_o be_v sometime_o change_v sometime_o continue_v for_o life_n calvin_n be_v precedent_n while_o he_o live_v yet_o that_o of_o geneva_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o diocesan_n church_n nor_o be_v those_o ancient_a church_n such_o while_o they_o be_v govern_v not_o by_o one_o bishop_n but_o by_o a_o senate_n of_o presbyter_n where_o he_o preside_v as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n all_o thing_n in_o the_o province_n be_v say_v to_o be_v govern_v not_o by_o the_o metropolitan_a but_o by_o the_o provincial_a synod_n 8._o synod_n can._n 2._o soc._n l._n 5._o cap._n 8._o final_o the_o presbyter_n be_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n both_z as_o to_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o government_n and_o censure_n this_o power_n they_o exercise_v either_o joint_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o senate_n of_o presbyter_n or_o distinct_o in_o the_o particular_a church_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o charge_n the_o former_a power_n concern_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v not_o question_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o ground_n to_o question_n the_o latter_a if_o some_o be_v not_o sway_v more_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o time_n than_o the_o principle_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o ancients_n chrysostom_n ascribe_v to_o presbyter_n not_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n of_o order_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n of_o government_n f_o giving_z this_o as_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o 11._o in_o 1_o tim._n jom_n 11._o apostle_n give_v the_o same_o rule_n for_o the_o order_n both_o of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n there_o be_v but_o little_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o say_v he_o for_o they_o be_v ordain_v both_o to_o the_o teach_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o rule_v of_o the_o church_n now_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d denote_v jurisdiction_n or_o presidentiam_fw-la cum_fw-la potestate_fw-la and_o be_v as_o hesychius_n render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v plain_a in_o chrysostome_n himself_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o apostle_n paul_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 25._o 〈◊〉_d in_o 1_o cor._n hom._n 23._o &_o hom_o 25._o which_o he_o elsewhere_o express_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 25._o 〈◊〉_d in_o 2_o cor._n hom._n 25._o and_o speak_v of_o moses_n he_o say_v it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v a_o ruler_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v bear_v at_o such_o a_o time_n 16._o time_n in_o act._n hom._n 16._o theophilact_fw-mi make_v the_o difference_n as_o little_a between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n and_o ascribe_v as_o much_o power_n to_o the_o late_a almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n tim._n word_n in_o 1_o tim._n so_o theodoret_n declare_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jurisdiction_n to_o belong_v to_o every_o presbyter_n 19_o presbyter_n in_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 19_o against_o a_o elder_a especial_o no_o less_o than_o two_o witness_n must_v be_v admit_v because_o he_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o often_o grieve_v delinquent_n they_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o he_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o bring_v false_a accusation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d include_v in_o the_o presbyter_n office_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o nazzanzen_n speak_v and_o much_o more_o to_o that_o purpose_n 1._o purpose_n orat._n 1._o and_o beside_o many_o other_o passage_n of_o like_a import_n the_o title_n of_o governor_n be_v all_o a_o long_a in_o ancient_a writer_n give_v to_o presbyter_n and_o all_o the_o expression_n which_o signify_v authority_n and_o government_n be_v ascribe_v to_o they_o thereby_o those_o that_o will_v curtail_v their_o power_n and_o make_v it_o no_o more_o of_o old_a than_o it_o be_v now_o be_v not_o a_o little_a encumber_a to_o extricate_v themselves_o a_o distinction_n be_v devise_v of_o a_o power_n internal_a and_o external_a the_o former_a they_o will_v allow_v to_o presbyter_n in_o their_o respective_a church_n not_o the_o late_a but_o this_o be_v devise_v to_o disentangle_v themselves_o and_o salve_v the_o deviation_n and_o irregularity_n of_o late_a time_n not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n for_o it_o in_o antiquity_n for_o the_o high_a act_n of_o that_o external_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v excommunication_n and_o if_o this_o be_v in_o the_o presbyter_n power_n of_o old_a no_o other_o act_n of_o that_o power_n will_v or_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v deny_v they_o but_o this_o the_o ancients_n ascribe_v to_o they_o so_o jerome_n heliodorum_n jerome_n ad_fw-la heliodorum_n mihi_fw-la ante_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la sedere_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la illi_fw-la si_fw-la peccavero_fw-la licet_fw-la i_o tradere_fw-la satanae_fw-la ad_fw-la interritum_fw-la carnis_fw-la ut_fw-la spiritus_fw-la salvus_fw-la sit_fw-la chrysostome_n threaten_v some_o of_o his_o auditory_a while_o he_o be_v a_o presbyter_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 〈◊〉_d hom._n 17._o in_o matth._n to_o wave_v all_o of_o like_a nature_n insist_v on_o by_o other_o justinian_n in_o the_o 6_o age_n signify_v plain_o that_o not_o only_a bishop_n but_o presbyter_n might_a excommunicate_a offender_n in_o his_o constitution_n he_o forbid_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o exclude_v any_o from_o communion_n till_o such_o cause_n be_v declare_v for_o which_o the_o canon_n appoint_v it_o to_o be_v do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o will_v have_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n rescind_v which_o be_v pass_v by_o bishop_n or_o presbyter_n without_o cause_n 11._o cause_n novel_a 123._o c._n 11._o in_o the_o code_n both_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n be_v forbid_v to_o excommunicate_v in_o certain_a case_n and_o then_o mention_n the_o case_n for_o which_o they_o must_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o it_o clericis_fw-la it_o lex_fw-la 39_o sec._n 2._o tit._n de_fw-fr episc_n &_o clericis_fw-la now_o while_o presbyter_n have_v this_o power_n there_o can_v be_v no_o diocesan_n church_n whether_o they_o exercise_v it_o in_o common_a as_o be_v show_v before_o or_o particular_o in_o their_o several_a church_n as_o will_v now_o be_v make_v apparent_a for_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o power_n the_o presbyter_n be_v real_o bishop_n though_o they_o have_v not_o always_o the_o title_n yea_o they_o be_v call_v bishop_n as_o a_o learned_a prelatist_n observe_v by_o the_o ancient_a author_n clemens_n ignatius_n tertullian_n 74._o tertullian_n thornd_v prim._n govern._n pag._n 73._o 74._o and_o have_v frequent_o the_o name_n and_o title_n which_o some_o will_v appropriate_v to_o bishop_n and_o which_o the_o father_n use_n to_o express_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d praepositi_fw-la antistites_fw-la praesidentes_fw-la 68_o praesidentes_fw-la idem_fw-la service_n pag._n 68_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o there_o be_v as_o many_o bishop_n real_o in_o every_o diocese_n as_o there_o be_v particular_a church_n and_o presbyter_n there_o and_o well_o may_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v real_o the_o same_o since_o
their_o be_v not_o near_o so_o many_o this_o gentleman_n be_v concern_v to_o maintain_v there_o be_v not_o one_o thousand_o in_o the_o whole_a christian_n world_n this_o be_v more_o than_o enough_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a warrant_n to_o translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thousand_o more_o than_o once_o though_o that_o it_o be_v in_o that_o discourse_n which_o he_o style_v a_o little_a pamphlet_n so_o translate_v more_o than_o once_o be_v another_o of_o his_o mistake_n and_o a_o three_o all_o in_o two_o line_n be_v that_o the_o author_n ground_n his_o argument_n on_o it_o whereas_o those_o that_o view_v the_o passage_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o will_v see_v it_o have_v be_v more_o for_o his_o advantage_n to_o have_v translate_v it_o ten_o thousand_o he_o that_o can_v allow_v himself_o to_o write_v at_o this_o rate_n may_v easy_o be_v voluminous_a and_o look_v too_o big_a to_o be_v despise_v as_o a_o writer_n of_o little_a pamphlet_n the_o letter_n mention_v pag._n 45._o be_v communicate_v to_o i_o by_o m._n b._n that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o concern_v alexandria_n be_v here_o add_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o much_o it_o be_v mistake_v and_o how_o far_o from_o be_v answer_v for_o alexandria_n it_o be_v the_o great_a city_n in_o the_o empire_n next_o to_o rome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v josephus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaic_a lib._n 5._o c._n cult_a and_o epiphanius_n give_v a_o account_n of_o many_o church_n in_o it_o assign_v to_o several_a presbyter_n viz._n beside_o caesarea_n finish_v by_o athanasius_n that_o of_o dionysius_n theonas_n pierius_n serapion_n persia_n dizia_n mundidius_n annianus_n baucalas_n add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d haeres_fw-la 69._o page_n 728_o this_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o christian_n at_o alexandria_n which_o hold_v communion_n with_o athanasius_n might_n and_o do_v meet_v together_o in_o one_o church_n he_o himself_o declare_v express_o in_o his_o apology_n to_o constantius_n page_n 531._o tom._n 1._o edit_fw-la commelin_n anno_fw-la 1601._o the_o whole_a passage_n be_v too_o large_a to_o transcribe_v or_o translate_v this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o he_o be_v accuse_v for_o assemble_v the_o people_n in_o the_o great_a church_n before_o it_o be_v dedicate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d make_v this_o part_n of_o his_o defence_n the_o confluence_n of_o the_o people_n at_o the_o paschal_n solemnity_n be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o they_o have_v meet_v in_o several_a assembly_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o church_n be_v so_o little_a and_o straight_o that_o they_o will_v have_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o suffer_v by_o the_o crowd_n nor_o will_v the_o universal_a harmony_n and_o concurrence_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v so_o visible_a and_o effectual_a if_o they_o have_v meet_v in_o parcel_n therefore_o he_o appeal_v to_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_a for_o the_o whole_a multitude_n to_o meet_v in_o that_o great_a church_n be_v a_o place_n large_a enough_o to_o receive_v they_o altogether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o have_v a_o concurrence_n of_o all_o the_o people_n with_o one_o voice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o if_o say_v he_o according_a to_o our_o saviviour_n promise_v where_o two_o shall_v agree_v as_o touch_v any_o thing_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o they_o of_o my_o father_n etc._n etc._n how_o prevalent_a will_v be_v the_o one_o voice_n of_o â—â—_o numerous_a a_o people_n assemble_v together_o and_o say_v amen_o to_o god_n who_o therefore_o will_v not_o wonder_v who_o will_v not_o count_v it_o a_o happiness_n to_o see_v so_o great_a a_o people_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n and_o how_o do_v the_o people_n rejoice_v to_o behâ—ld_v one_o another_o whereas_o former_o they_o assemble_v in_o several_a place_n hereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o four_o age_n all_o the_o christian_n at_o alexandria_n which_o be_v wont_v at_o other_o time_n to_o meet_v in_o several_a assembly_n be_v no_o more_o than_o one_o church_n may_v and_o do_v contain_v so_o as_o they_o can_v all_o join_v at_o once_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o concur_v in_o one_o amen_o he_o tell_v he_o also_o that_o alexander_n his_o predecessor_n who_o die_v an._n 325_o do_v as_o much_o as_o he_o in_o like_a circumstance_n viz._n assemble_v the_o whole_a multitude_n in_o one_o church_n before_o it_o be_v dedicate_v pag._n 532._o this_o seem_v clear_a enough_o but_o be_v capable_a of_o another_o kind_n of_o proof_n which_o may_v be_v no_o less_o satisfactory_a let_v i_o add_v that_o also_o this_o city_n be_v by_o strabo_n his_o description_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d like_o a_o soldier_n coat_n who_o length_n at_o either_o side_n be_v almost_o 3â—_n furlong_n its_o breadth_n at_o either_o end_n 7_o or_o 8_o urlong_n geogr._n lib._n 17._o pag._n 546._o so_o the_o whole_a compass_n will_v be_v less_o than_o ten_o mile_n a_o three_o or_o four_o part_n of_o this_o be_v take_v up_o with_o public_a building_n temple_n and_o royal_a palace_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n two_o miles_n and_o half_a or_o three_o and_o a_o quarter_n be_v thus_o dispose_v of_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v that_o region_n of_o the_o city_n which_o epiphanius_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o famous_a library_n of_o ptolomeus_n philadelphus_n and_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n as_o destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr ponder_n &_o mensur_n n._n 9_o p._n 166_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o strabo_n indefinite_o as_o josephus_n quote_v he_o antiquit._fw-la jud._n l._n 14._o c._n 12._o other_o tell_v we_o more_o punctual_o their_o share_n be_v two_o of_o the_o five_o division_n usher_n annal_n latin_a pag._n 859._o though_o many_o of_o they_o have_v their_o habitation_n in_o the_o other_o division_n yet_o they_o have_v two_o five_o part_n entire_a to_o themselves_o and_o this_o be_v i_o suppose_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o josephus_n say_v the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n set_v apart_o for_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bello_fw-la jud._n l._n 2._o cap._n 21._o thus_o we_o see_v already_o how_o 6_o or_o 7_o mile_n of_o the_o 10_o be_v take_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o at_o rome_n and_o other_o city_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o age_n be_v heathen_n otherwise_o antonius_n wrong_v the_o city_n who_o iâ—_n athanasius_n time_n be_v bring_v in_o thus_o exclaim_v by_o jerom._n vit_fw-mi paul_n p._n 243._o vae_fw-la tibi_fw-la alexandria_n quae_fw-la pro_fw-la deo_fw-la portenta_fw-la veneraris_fw-la vae_fw-la tibi_fw-la civitas_fw-la meretrix_n in_fw-la quam_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la daemonia_fw-la confluxere_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o charge_n thus_o form_v suppose_v the_o prevail_a party_n to_o be_v guilty_a but_o let_v we_o suppose_v they_o equa_fw-la and_o their_o proportion_n half_a of_o the_o 3_o or_o 4_o mile_n remain_v let_v the_o rest_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o orthodox_n the_o arrian_n the_o novatian_o and_o other_o sect_n and_o if_o we_o be_v just_o a_o large_a part_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o heretic_n and_o sectary_n for_o not_o to_o mention_v other_o the_o novatian_o have_v several_a church_n and_o a_o bishop_n there_o till_o cyril_n time_n vid._n socrat._v hist_n l._n 7._o c._n 7._o the_o arian_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o who_o profess_v christianity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sozom._n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 14._o and_o if_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o follower_n by_o their_o leader_n no_o loss_n than_o half_a for_o whereas_o there_o be_v 19_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n in_o that_o church_n theod._n hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 23._o 12_o be_v the_o number_n of_o their_o presbyter_n by_o their_o ancient_a constitution_n as_o appear_v by_o eutychius_n and_o 7_o their_o deacon_n as_o at_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o 6_o presbyter_n with_o arius_n and_o 5_o deacon_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o catholic_n sozom._n hist_o l._n 1._o c._n 14._o but_o let_v the_o brian_n be_v much_o few_o yet_o will_v not_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n diocese_n iâ—_n this_o city_n be_v more_o than_o that_o of_o a_o small_a town_n one_o of_o 8_o or_o 12_o furlong_n in_o compass_n and_o so_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n upon_o this_o account_n will_v be_v no_o more_o than_o may_v well_o meet_v for_o worship_n in_o one_o place_n finis_fw-la