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A15512 A modest briefe discussion of some points taught by M. Doctour Kellison in his treatise of the ecclesiasticall hierarchy. By Nicholas Smyth Knott, Edward, 1582-1656. 1630 (1630) STC 25779; ESTC S102767 83,544 218

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sit_fw-la nequo_fw-la divisa_fw-la sed_fw-la sit_fw-la urique_fw-la connexa_fw-la et_fw-la cohare●tium_fw-la sibi_fw-la inudeem_v sacerdotum_fw-la glutino_fw-la copula●a_fw-la we_o bele●ue_v and_o know_v 6._o joan._n 6._o that_o thou_o be_v the_o sonn●_n of_o the_o liung_a god_n these_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o peter_n upon_o who_o the_o church_n be_v build_v teach_v we_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n that_o although_o the_o stubborn_a and_o proud_a multitude_n of_o disobedient_a person_n do_v go_v away_o yet_o the_o church_n do_v not_o depart_v from_o christ_n and_o they_o be_v the_o church_n the_o people_n vait_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o flock_n adhere_v to_o its_o pastor_n wherefore_o thou_o must_v know_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o if_o any_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n mark_n and_o they_o do_v in_o vain_a flatter_v themselves_o who_o have_v not_o peace_n with_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n creep_v in_o and_o believe_v that_o secret_o they_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o some_o where_o as_o the_o church_n which_o be_v catholic_a and_o one_o can_v be_v rend_v nor_o divide_v but_o must_v be_v conjoin_v and_o unite_v with_o the_o tie_n of_o priest_n succeed_v one_o to_o another_o 6_o behold_v s._n cyprian_n never_o think_v of_o the_o necessity_n that_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v of_o a_o bishop_n if_o it_o neane_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n but_o affirm_v that_o theirue_a church_n do_v not_o depart_v from_o christ_n that_o he_o who_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n that_o in_o vain_a they_o flater_n themselves_o who_o have_v not_o peace_n with_o the_o true_a priest_n of_o god_n but_o be_v in_o secret_a communion_n with_o some_o schismatical_a or_o heretical_a faction_n whereas_o the_o church_n which_o be_v catholic_n and_o one_o can_v not_o be_v rend_v nor_o divide_v and_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o prove_v that_o no_o particular_a church_n can_v be_v such_o without_o a_o bishop_n no_o more_o than_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v king_n henry_n the_o 8._o and_o his_o
adherent_n in_o schism_n devide_v themselves_o from_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n be_v no_o true_a church_n ergo_fw-la english_a catholic_n live_v in_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v true_o a_o church_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v as_o doughty_a a_o argument_n as_o this_o the_o soul_n and_o bo●y_o separate_v can_v make_v no_o true_a ma●●ergo_v if_o they_o be_v conicy●ed_v they_o can_v make_v a_o true_a man_n for_o as_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n give_v life_n to_o the_o body_n so_o the_o life_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v in_o obedience_n to_o true_a &_o lawful_a pastor_n to_o who_o english_a catholic_n be_v still_o subordmate_n they_o do_v and_o do_v most_o perfect_o fulfil_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_n which_o therefore_o make_v nothing_o against_o but_o for_o we_o &_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o against_o m._n doctor_n himself_o may_v be_v evince_v out_o of_o a_o argument_n of_o he_o chap._n 12._o num_fw-la 4._o where_n have_v cite_v the_o say_a authority_n of_o s._n cyprian_a that_o the_o church_n be_v the_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n he_o argue_v thus_o see_v there_o can_v be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n without_o a_o bishop_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o church_n without_o bishop_n now_o according_a to_o the_o clear_a sense_n of_o s._n cyprian_n word_n namely_o that_o a_o people_n which_o be_v in_o disobedience_n &_o schism_n against_o their_o lawful_a bishop_n can_v be_v a_o true_a church_n i_o may_v use_v the_o very_a same_o form_n of_o argument_n thus_o whosoever_o be_v not_o in_o schism_n with_o any_o lawful_a bishop_n do_v fulfil_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_n but_o those_o who_o have_v no_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o schism_n with_o any_o lawful_a bishop_n ergo_fw-la those_o who_o have_v no_o bishop_n do_v fulfil_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_n this_o argument_n be_v direct_o against_o m._n doctor_n &_o yet_o be_v more_o true_o deduce_v out_o of_o s._n cyprian_n word_n then_o what_o he_o do_v ●●ferie_n i_o know_v the_o church_n must_v always_o for_o other_o respect_n have_v bishop_n and_o therefore_o what_o i_o have_v here_o say_v be_v only_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la to_o m._n doctor_n manner_n of_o dispute_v and_o only_o if_o we_o respect_v s._n cyprian_n word_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n purpose_n and_o occasion_n as_o by_o he_o they_o be_v utter_v 7_o that_o his_o application_n of_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n be_v injurious_a to_o english_a catholic_n be_v manife_a by_o every_o word_n of_o the_o saint_n who_o affirm_v that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o that_o sense_n in_o which_o he_o speak_v be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n that_o they_o have_v not_o peace_n with_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n that_o they_o be_v in_o secret_a communion_n with_o schismatics_n that_o they_o be_v opposite_a to_o that_o catholic_a church_n which_o be_v one_o and_o not_o rend_v nor_o deved●d●_n which_o gentle_a epitheton_n or_o rather_o most_o ●o●le_a aspersion_n to_o cast_v upon_o the_o most_o ●e●lo_n be_v catholic_n of_o england_n who_o for_o their_o union_n with_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a constancy_n in_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n ioyf●ll_o suffer_v loss_n of_o good_n liberty_n and_o life_n have_v be_v a_o spectacle_n gration_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o his_o angel_n and_o admirable_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n to_o apply_v i_o say_v such_o epitheton_n to_o those_o glorious_a confessor_n &_o martyr_n our_o english_a catholic_n can_v be_v do_v without_o great_a injury_n and_o yet_o by_o m._n doctor_n the_o say_a definition_n of_o s._n cyprian_n be_v to_o they_o more_o than_o once_o apply_v and_o true_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o wonder_n enough_o how_o a_o learned_a man_n can_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o so_o strange_a a_o doctrine_n upon_o a_o ground_n so_o weak_a &_o so_o much_o mistake_v for_o the_o true_a understanding_n whereof_o be_v require_v no_o great_a i_o bour_o then_o look_v on_o the_o book_n nor_o deep_a learning_n then_o understand_v latin_a unless_o i_o do_v consider_v that_o such_o a_o doctrine_n can_v have_v but_o such_o a_o foundation_n but_o i_o will_v urge_v this_o point_n no_o further_o only_a m._n doctor_n may_v gather_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o true_a explication_n &_o reason_n of_o those_o word_n in_o s._n cyprian_n allege_v by_o he_o in_o his_o 12_o chap._n num_fw-la 4_o unde_fw-la seire_n debes_fw-la episcopum_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la esse_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_o episcopo_fw-la where_o upon_o thou_o must_v know_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o bishop_n which_o word_n we_o also_o even_o now_o cite_v be_v not_o that_o which_o m._n doctor_n give_v because_o the_o church_n can_v be_v without_o a_o bishop_n nor_o a_o bishop_n without_o a_o church_n but_o that_o suppose_v a_o church_n have_v a_o true_a bishop_n they_o must_v not_o be_v divide_v one_o from_o another_o and_o therefore_o s._n cyprian_n immediate_o after_o the_o say_v word_n add_v qui_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ealesia_n non_fw-la est_fw-la he_o that_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o i_o hope_v english_a catholic_n while_o they_o want_v a_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n other_o wise_a they_o have_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o falcation_n but_o by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v how_o ground_o m._n doctor_n do_v speak_v and_o still_o confirm_v what_o i_o say_v of_o the_o i●●ury_n do_v to_o english_a catholic_n by_o apply_v to_o they_o the_o definition_n of_o s._n cyprian_n 8_o the_o second_o point_n which_o i_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a namely_o that_o england_n may_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o bishop_n be_v easy_o prove_v for_o the_o pope_n in_o defect_n of_o particular_a bishop_n be_v the_o particular_a bishop_n ordinary_a &_o diocesan_n of_o such_o church_n as_o philosopher_n do_v teach_v that_o almighty_a god_n the_o supreme_a and_o umuc●sall_a cause_n of_o all_o effect_n concur_v not_o only_o as_o immediate_a but_o also_o as_o a_o particular_a agent_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o effect_n when_o second_o particular_a cause_n do_v fail_v for_o see_v the_o pope_n have_v plenitudinem_fw-la potestatis_fw-la fullness_n &_o eminency_n of_o power_n he_o may_v and_o be_v to_o perform_v whatsoever_o belong_v to_o inferior_a pastor_n when_o necessity_n so_o require_v which_o be_v a_o doctrine_n so_o receive_v by_o all_o canomst_n and_o divine_v that_o i_o suppose_v m._n doctor_n will_v not_o gainsay_v it_o see_v then_o england_n for_o many_o year_n be_v destitute_a of_o bishop_n the_o pope_n himself_o be_v our_o particular_a bishop_n and_o to_o say_v that_o while_o we_o want_v 〈◊〉_d bishop_n we_o be_v a_o flock_n without_o a_o pastor_n a_o army_n without_o a_o general_n a_o ship_n without_o a_o pilot_n etc._n etc._n as_o m._n doctor_n avouch_v seem_v injurious_a to_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n as_o if_o he_o want_v either_o power_n or_o good_a will_n to_o be_v our_o particular_a bishop_n and_o pastor_n and_o indeed_o to_o singular_a have_v be_v the_o care_n of_o pope_n over_o our_o distress_a england_n that_o in_o fact_n they_o ever_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v our_o particular_a bishop_n and_o may_v true_o say_v to_o our_o church_n as_o almighty_a god_n say_v to_o his_o elect_a people_n quid_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la debui_fw-la ultrà_fw-la facere_fw-la vineae_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la feci_fw-la 4_o isa_n 5._o v._n 4_o what_o ought_v i_o to_o have_v do_v to_o my_o vineyard_n more_o than_o i_o have_v do_v we_o erect_v seminary_n we_o send_v learned_a priest_n both_o secular_a and_o regular_a we_o endue_v they_o with_o a●ple_a faculty_n as_o judge_n we_o compose_v difrerence_n as_o master_n we_o resolve_v doubt_n as_o father_n we_o write_v letter_n of_o comfort_n of_o exhortation_n of_o admonition_n as_o bishop_n we_o pround_v all_o spiritual_a help_n requisite_a for_o the_o time_n in_o nothing_o belong_v ●o_o particular_a pastor_n we_o have_v be_v w●nting_v quid_fw-la debuimus_fw-la ultra_fw-la fac●●e_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la fecimus_fw-la what_o more_o can_v we_o have_v do_v than_o we_o have_v perform_v for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o belove_a english_a catholic_n the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n lateran_n or_o the_o particular_a diocese_n of_o rome_n be_v i_o trow_v a_o particular_a church_n &_o a_o perfect_a o●e_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o other_o bishop_n for_o ordinary_a beside_o the_o pope_n leo_fw-la the_o 9_o famous_a for_o sanctity_n and_o miracle_n be_v before_o his_o popedom_n b●shop_n of_o tul_n for_o his_o affection_n to_o that_o church_n do_v still_o remain_v particular_a
in_o eairy_a particular_a church_n as_o to_o have_v one_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n when_o gregory_n clement_n paul_n and_o other_o pope_n stand_v in_o deliberation_n whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n as_o for_o many_o year_n it_o be_v by_o they_o judge_v inconuement_n may_v they_o as_o well_o have_v doubt_v of_o the_o necessity_n or_o conveniency_n of_o have_v any_o pope_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n to_o say_v that_o a_o particular_a bishop_n h●th_v not_o power_n to_o govern_v the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n ergo_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n can_v go●erne_v a_o particular_a one_o be_v as_o good_a as_o to_o say_v the_o foot_n can_v guide_v the_o head_n e●go_o the_o head_n can_v guide_v the_o foot_n his_o assertion_n or_o inference_n upon_o he_o ow_v premise_n that_o unless_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v a_o bishop_n the_o universal_a church_n shall_v not_o as_o christ_n have_v institute_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o divert_v particular_a church_n if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o particular_a church_n indeterminate_o that_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n can_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n unless_o some_o particular_a church_n have_v bishop_n it_o be_v very_o true_a but_o serve_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o his_o purpose_n of_o prove_v that_o england_n must_v have_v a_o bishop_n because_o although_o england_n or_o some_o other_o particular_a country_n want_v bishop_n other_o church_n and_o country_n may_v have_v they_o and_o so_o the_o universal_a church_n shall_v still_o be_v a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a churcher_n but_o if_o he_o understand_v as_o his_o w●res_n every_o particular_a church_n and_o his_o whole_a drife_z seem_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o unless_o every_o particular_a determinate_a church_n have_v a_o bishop_n the_o whole_a and_o vuiversall_a church_n shall_v not_o as_o christ_n ●ath_v institute_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v his_o doctrine_n be_v clear_o subject_a to_o a_o deep_a censure_n than_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o express_v for_o what_o catholic_n dare_v a●onch_v that_o because_o england_n for_o the_o space_n of_o threescore_o year_n want_v a_o bishop_n the_o universal_a church_n all_o that_o time_n be_v not_o as_o christ_n have_v institutea_fw-la a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n yea_o if_o my_o lord_n of_o chu●●edon_n be_v not_o proper_o ordinary_a both_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n m._n doctor_n must_v consequent_o affirm_v that_o the_o universal_a church_n at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o as_o christ_n have_v institute_v a_o hierarch●●_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n o_o to_o now_o great_a inconvenience_n be_v a_o man_n subject_n if_o once_o he_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o very_a hard_a cause_n the_o three_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n every_o particular_a church_n must_v have_v it_o bishop_n 1_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o particular_a country_n ●●y_v not_o refuse_v bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n m._n doctor_n in_o his_o 14._o chapter_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v the_o lu●e_n divino_fw-la of_o the_o divine_a law_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o every_o particular_a church_n and_o for_o proof_n theoeof_o cit_v so●us_a affirm_v conclusion●_n sot_n lib._n 10._o de●●u●●●et_fw-la jure_fw-la q._n 1._o a._n 4._o pos●_n s●●_n und●●_n conclusion●_n it_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o the_o divine_a law_n quòd_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la singulis_fw-la ecclsi●s_fw-la secundum_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la divisionem_fw-la sut_fw-la a●plicentur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la that_o in_o general_a to_o every_o particular_a church_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n proper_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v and_o bannes_n teach_v u●●_n ba●●es_n 2.2_o q._n 1._o a_o 10._o coclu_n 6._o ad_fw-la u●●_n that_o bishop_n can_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v remo●uea_n from_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o a_o great_a or_o not_o able_a part_n of_o it_o have_v cite_v these_o two_o learned_a author_n he_o argue_v thus_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n there_o must_v be_v particular_a bishop_n in_o the_o church_n but_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n why_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o france_n for_o i_o speak_v especial_o of_o great_a particular_a church_n which_o be_v not_o able_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n rather_o than_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n rather_o than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o flanders_n ergo_fw-la france_n spare_v england_n flanders_n and_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n of_o extent_n must_v be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n 2_o these_o be_v the_o best_a ground_n that_o m._n doctor_n in_o the_o say_a chapter_n bring_v for_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la devino_fw-la a_o command_n of_o god_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n &_o i_o will_v add_v such_o other_o argument_n as_o can_v be_v afford_v from_o his_o 13._o chapter_n wherein_o although_o he_o affirm_v but_o that_o which_o all_o catholic_n do_v grant_v speak_v in_o general_n that_o cven_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n the_o whole_a church_n may_v not_o be_v govern_v without_o some_o bishop_n yet_o because_o some_o of_o the_o proof_n bring_v for_o the_o say_a verity_n may_v perhaps_o seem_v pertinent_a to_o this_o present_a question_n 25._o suar._n tom_n 4._o in_o 3._o p._n d._n 25._o i_o will_v not_o dissemble_v they_o suare●●_n say_v he_o conclude_v that_o the_o church_n can_v change_v this_o kind_n of_o government_n by_o bishop_n then_o he_o allege_v example_n of_o the_o african_a church_n when_o hunericus_n begin_v his_o reign_n he_o offer_v to_o the_o catholic_n of_o carthage_n to_o choose_v in_o that_o church_n a_o bishop_n which_o ornament_n say_v victor_n carthage_n have_v want_v for_o 24._o in●●●o_o victor_n vticen●●t_n lib._n 2._o perseq_fw-la vad_a in●●●o_o year_n but_o yet_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o arrtans_n at_o constantinople_n may_v enjoy_v the_o free_a use_n of_o their_o church_n otherwise_o say_v hunericus_n not_o only_o the_o bishop_n that_o shall_v be_v ordain_v in_o carthage_n with_o his_o clergy_n but_o also_o all_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o african_a province_n with_o their_o clergy_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o moor_n the_o which_o when_o victor_n primate_n of_o africa_n and_o other_o hear_v they_o refuse_v his_o courtesy_n with_o so_o cruel_a a_o condition_n and_o say_v ●i●ita_fw-la est_fw-la interposius_fw-la his_fw-la cond●tionibus_fw-la periculosis_fw-la haec_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la episcopum_fw-la no●_n delectatur_fw-la habere_fw-la gubernat_n eam_fw-la christus_fw-la qui_fw-la semper_fw-la dignatur_fw-la guberuare_fw-la if_o it_o be_v so_o with_o these_o perilous_a condition_n the_o church_n of_o carthage_n be_v not_o dilight_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n but_o the_o people_n so_o cry_v out_o for_o a_o bishop_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v appease_v without_o one_o 3_o a_o second_o argument_n m._n doctour●raweth_v ●raweth_z from_o another_o example_n of_o huneticus_n his_o cruelty_n and_o of_o the_o african_a catholic_n zeal_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n 2._o victor_n v●●censis_n lib_n 2._o hunericus_n his_o cruelty_n victor_n v●●censis_n describe_v rather_o by_o tear_n than_o word_n say_v quibus_fw-la autem_fw-la prosequar_fw-la flum●●bus_fw-la ●●●●ry●a●um_fw-la quando_fw-la ●●p●s●op●s_fw-la presb●●eros_fw-la d●●cono●_n e●alia_fw-la ●●●lsiae_fw-la membra_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la quatuor_fw-la willia_fw-la d._n cccc_fw-la lxvi_o ad_fw-la exilium_fw-la eremi_fw-la dasti●au●●_n in_o quibus_fw-la ●rant_fw-la podagrici_fw-la quamplurim_n aly_fw-fr per_fw-la aetatem_fw-la an●o●u●n_fw-la lumine_fw-la ●emporali_fw-la priva●●_n etc._n etc._n but_o with_o what_o f●●ds_v of_o tear_n shall_v i_o proosecute_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r_v his_o cruclt●_n woen_n he_o send_v best_o ops_fw-la priest_n deacous_a and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n ●●to_fw-mi encashment_n in_o the_o wilaernesse_n among_o who_o be_v ●●my_n trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n other_o by_o age_n ●●●nd_n and_o d●prive●_n of_o sight_n etc._n etc._n behold_v hu●●●cus_n his_o cru●●ty_n now_o let_v we_o behold_v the_o zeal_n of_o the_o catholic_n of_o these_o country_n for_o their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n they_o complantn_v p●●●uf●ly_o that_o they_o be_v deprine_v of_o their_o pastor_n sa●ing_v or_o rather_o cry_v vad._n victor_n lib._n 2._o pe●ses_n vad._n quibus_fw-la nos_fw-la miseros_fw-la relinqui●ts_n dum_fw-la pergite_n ad_fw-la corona_n qui_fw-fr ●os_v baptizatu●●_n sunt_fw-la parunlos_fw-la fon●●bus_fw-la aqua_fw-la perernis_fw-la qui_fw-fr nobis_fw-la paen●tentiae_fw-la munus_fw-la collaturi_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la reconciliationis_fw-la induigent●s_fw-la obstrictos_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la vinculis_fw-la sol●tu●i_fw-la qui●_n vobis_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la solueritis_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la erunt_fw-la sol●●a_fw-la et_fw-la on_o cales_fw-la qui_fw-la nos_fw-la solenntbus_fw-la or_o ation●bus_fw-la sepulturi_fw-la sunt_fw-la mortentes_fw-la quibus_fw-la di●●ni_fw-la
as_o i_o relate_v in_o my_o 5._o question_v regulars_n be_v more_o sit_v for_o that_o employment_n than_o secular_o what_o he_o say_v that_o such_o religious_a be_v not_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n ordain_v to_o preach_v as_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v have_v be_v answer_v in_o the_o same_o 5._o question_v where_o i_o show_v that_o neither_o secular_a nor_o regular_a priest_n camn_v preach_v without_o authority_n and_o that_o religious_a be_v as_o capable_a of_o such_o authority_n and_o office_n as_o secular_o so_o as_o if_o he_o compare_v a_o right_n secular_a with_o religious_a he_o will_v in_o this_o find_v no_o difference_n and_o i_o may_v add_v that_o regular_a priest_n of_o such_o order_n as_o m._n doctor_n mention_v in_o the_o objection_n have_v a_o particular_a kind_n of_o right_n or_o as_o i_o may_v say_v dispositionem_fw-la proximam_fw-la to_o such_o function_n which_o secular_a priest_n precise_o by_o be_v priest_n have_v not_o for_o although_o regular_a priest_n of_o such_o order_n have_v no_o actual_a jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o action_n till_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o their_o superior_n yet_o by_o their_o institute_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o right_n to_o have_v such_o authority_n grant_v by_o their_o superior_n who_o without_o just_a cause_n ought_v not_o to_o debar_v they_o of_o that_o to_o which_o they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o by_o undertake_v that_o particular_a course_n of_o religious_a life_n but_o secular_a priest_n have_v no_o obligation_n to_o such_o function_n unless_o they_o be_v make_v pastor_n and_o take_v care_n of_o soul_n which_o thousand_o never_o do_v nor_o have_v any_o obligation_n to_o undertake_v such_o a_o charge_n of_o the_o apostle_n vow_v of_o poverty_n whereof_o n._n 19_o he_o take_v a_o needless_a occasion_n to_o treat_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o objection_n which_o himself_o make_v i_o have_v speak_v something_o in_o my_o 5._o question_v &_o wish_v that_o some_o more_o able_a will_v do_v it_o more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o number_n he_o say_v that_o although_o we_o suppose_v the_o apostle_n have_v be_v religious_a man_n yet_o christ_n give_v they_o not_o power_n to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n as_o they_o be_v religious_a but_o as_o they_o be_v bishop_n and_o priest_n &_o so_o in_o this_o not_o the_o regulars_n but_o the_o secular_o to_o wit_n bishop_n &_o priest_n do_v succeed_v the_o apostle_n a_o strange_a speech_n because_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n therefore_o not_o the_o regulars_n but_o the_o secular_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n as_o if_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n necessary_o imply_v to_o be_v a_o secular_a or_o as_o if_o religious_a bishop_n because_o they_o be_v not_o secular_a can_v succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o the_o office_n of_o preach_v etc._n etc._n 7_o in_o his_o 10._o 10._o chap._n 10._o chapter_n he_o treat_v of_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n who_o we_o quest_n 6._o have_v show_v to_o be_v in_o a_o most_o eminent_a place_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n even_o abstract_v from_o all_o power_n of_o order_n or_o jurisdiction_n 8_o here_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o state_n of_o religious_a man_n 11._o chap._n 11._o and_o to_o this_o his_o chapter_n answer_v our_o 5._o question_n num._n 10._o to_o prove_v that_o by_o love_n two_o friend_n be_v one_o soul_n he_o aleadge_v s._n augustine_n lib._n 4._o confess_v cap._n 6._o saying_n he_o think_v himself_o half_o dead_a when_o his_o other_o half_a nebridius_fw-la be_v dead_a but_o every_o woman_n that_o read_v s._n augustine_n confession_n translate_v into_o english_a will_v see_v that_o m._n doctor_n in_o this_o be_v much_o mistake_v for_o that_o friend_n who_o death_n s._n augustine_n in_o that_o place_n mention_v die_v before_o the_o saint_n own_o conversion_n as_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o the_o 4._o chap._n of_o the_o 4._o book_n by_o m._n doctor_n cite_v whereas_o nebridius_fw-la be_v convert_v after_o s._n augustine_n as_o may_v be_v see_v lib._n 9_o chap._n 3._o that_o friend_n die_v before_o s._n augustine_n go_v out_o of_o africa_n nebridius_fw-la be_v with_o he_o in_o italy_n and_o although_o this_o error_n be_v not_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o much_o importance_n yet_o it_o show_v how_o little_a exact_a m._n doctor_n be_v in_o look_v upon_o his_o author_n in_o the_o 15_o numb_a he_o say_v some_o infer_v that_o the_o bishop_n marriage_n with_o his_o church_n be_v fi●mer_a and_o more_o indissoluble_a then_o be_v marriage_n betwixt_o man_n a●d_a wif●_n which_o be_v contract_v but_o not_o consummate_v because_o matrimony_n conctract_v only_o be_v dissolve_v by_o entrance_n into_o religion_n but_o the_o marriage_n betwixt_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o church_n can_v so_o be_v dissolve_v but_o m_n doctor_n may_v hence_o have_v rather_o infer_v the_o excellency_n of_o religious_a profession_n which_o dissolve_v matrimony_n only_o contract_v which_o episcopal_a dignity_n do_v not_o dissolve_v for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n be_v more_o strict_a than_o the_o conctract_n of_o a_o bishop_n with_o his_o church_n that_o be_v certain_o of_o the_o divine_a law_n this_o at_o least_o probable_o be_v only_o of_o the_o church_n ordinance_n daily_o we_o see_v bishop_n leave_v their_o bishopric_n by_o renounciation_n translation_n to_o some_o other_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n but_o man_n can_v so_o leave_v or_o change_v their_o wife_n because_o the_o bond_n of_o marriage_n be_v more_o indissoluble_a if_o a_o bishop_n elect_v and_o confirm_v not_o in_o holy_a order_n do_v marry_v it_o be_v valid_a and_o the_o former_a contract_n with_o his_o church_n be_v dissolve_v but_o if_o he_o be_v first_o marry_v and_o afterward_o shall_v take_v a_o bishopric_n the_o first_o bond_n as_o i_o say_v still_o remain_v all_o which_o be_v manifest_a argument_n that_o the_o contract_n of_o matrimony_n be_v strong_a then_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n with_o his_o church_n wherefore_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o author_n by_o m._n doctor_n not_o name_v must_v ●ot_n if_o we_o will_v have_v it_o pass_v for_o good_a be_v ●nderstood_v absolute_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o allege_v they_o but_o in_o some_o one_o particular_a respect_n namely_o that_o a_o bishop_n can_v enter_v into_o religion_n without_o particular_a leave_n as_o marry_v person_n may_v after_o matrimony_n only_o contract_v i_o say_v particular_a leave_n for_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o matter_n well_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o bind_v of_o matrimony_n be_v dissolve_v by_o religious_a profession_n only_o in_o virtue_n of_o the_o church_n ordination_n and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o general_a dispensation_n thereby_o to_o testify_v the_o singular_a excellency_n of_o religious_a state_n and_o so_o even_o in_o this_o point_n there_o be_v not_o much_o difference_n betwixt_o marry_a person_n and_o a_o bishop_n who_o with_o leave_n may_v also_o enter_v into_o religion_n num_fw-la 16._o he_o allege_v out_o of_o s._n hierom_n monach._n s._n hieron_n ep._n ad_fw-la rust_n monach._n sic_fw-la vive_fw-fr in_fw-la m●nasterio_n ut_fw-la clericus_fw-la esse_fw-la merearis_fw-la so_o live_v in_o thy_o m●●a●●e●y_n that_o thou_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v a_o clerk_n to_o prove_v that_o when_o a_o rel●●●●us_a man_n be_v make_v a_o pastor_n he_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o high_a calling_n and_o to_o a_o vocation_n of_o great_a perfection_n but_o by_o m._n doctor_n good_a leave_n i_o find_v a_o man_n who_o i_o must_v prefer_v before_o he_o bring_v a_o far_o different_a explication_n of_o s._n hieroms_n word_n 4._o s._n tho._n 2.2_o q._n 184._o a._n 8._o ad_fw-la 4._o for_o s._n thomas_n interpret_v those_o word_n as_o exhort_v lie_v religious_a man_n so_o to_o live_v as_o they_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v make_v clerk_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o religious_a man_n be_v promote_v to_o order_n be_v in_o a_o more_o perfect_a call_n then_o religious_a man_n who_o have_v no_o such_o order_n and_o this_o interpretation_n say_v s._n thomas_n be_v apparent_a by_o the_o very_a manner_n of_o speak_v use_v by_o s._n hierom._n and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o s._n thomas_n object_v against_o himself_o the_o say_a word_n of_o s._n hierom_n &_o answer_v they_o in_o the_o manner_n we_o have_v see_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o of_o set_a purpose_n he_o teach_v and_o proove_v that_o religious_a priest_n have_v a_o more_o perfect_a call_n then_o secular_a pastor_n so_o as_o m._n doctor_n both_o in_o the_o assertion_n and_o in_o his_o proof_n express_o and_o direct_o oppose_v s._n thomas_n who_o yet_o he_o style_v the_o prince_n of_o divines_n vtri_fw-la credendum_fw-la who_o shall_v we_o believe_v s._n thomas_n or_o m._n doctor_n 9_o for_o as_o much_o as_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a in_o his_o 12._o chap_a have_v be_v examine_v quest_n 2._o and_o 3._o particular_o in_o my_o 2._o question_v his_o allegation_n and_o
inference_n out_o of_o s._n cyprian_n word_n so_o often_o inculcate_v that_o the_o church_n be_v sacerdoti_fw-la plebs_fw-la adunata_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o explication_n he_o give_v of_o those_o other_o word_n of_o the_o same_o father_n thou_o must_v know_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o bishop_n be_v plain_o confute_v as_o nothing_o consonant_a to_o s._n cyprian_n intention_n 10_o this_o 13._o chapter_n the_o reader_n will_v find_v answer_v for_o as_o much_o as_o needs_o explication_n in_o my_o 3._o question_v 13._o chapt._n 13._o where_o all_o the_o example_n he_o draw_v from_o the_o african_a church_n be_v at_o large_a discuss_v to_o prove_v that_o notwithstanding_o whatsoever_o persecution_n raise_v particular_o by_o occasion_n of_o bishop_n yet_o the_o church_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v bishop_n n._n 5._o he_o write_v thus_o wherefore_o as_o we_o may_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n from_o the_o cruel_a tyrant_n nero_n to_o the_o clement_a emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a there_o be_v scarce_o any_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v not_o a_o martyr_n or_o who_o at_o least_o suffer_v not_o great_a persecution_n twenty_o seven_o of_o they_o be_v common_o avouch_v for_o martyr_n to_o wit_n peter_n line_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o his_o margin_n he_o have_v 27._o pope_n martyr_n before_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n but_o in_o this_o account_n m._n doctor_n be_v much_o mistake_v for_o the_o three_o last_o pope_n by_o he_o reckon_v namely_o joannes_n siluerius_n and_o martinus_n be_v long_o after_o constantine_n who_o reign_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n three_o hundred_o &_o six_o &_o two_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o year_n after_o nero_n who_o reign_n be_v fifty_o seven_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n whereas_o joannes_n be_v make_v pope_n four_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o year_n after_o nero_n and_o siluerius_n thirteen_o year_n after_o joannes_n &_o martinus_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n six_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o after_o nero_n five_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o year_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a account_n in_o the_o first_o two_o m._n doctor_n err_v more_v they_o two_o hundred_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o space_n of_o only_a four_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o and_o in_o the_o last_o namely_o martinus_n he_o err_v three_o hundred_o forty_o three_o year_n in_o the_o space_n of_o fivehundred_n ninety_o two_o which_o be_v more_o than_o half_a beside_o these_o last_o three_o be_v make_v pope_n in_o time_n which_o do_v not_o particular_o oppose_v the_o creation_n of_o pope_n or_o bishop_n for_o which_o m._n doctor_n produce_v they_o but_o they_o suffer_v in_o time_n of_o christianity_n namely_o joannes_n under_o justinus_n the_o elder_a by_o the_o heretical_a king_n theodoricus●●_n siluerius_n by_o theodora_n the_o empress_n and_o martinus_n under_o constans_n the_o heretical_a emperor_n still_o m._n doctor_n be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v so_o exact_a as_o one_o will_v have_v expect_v 11_o for_o the_o answer_n of_o his_o 14._o chapter_n 14._o chap._n 14._o the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o read_v what_o i_o have_v say_v quest_n 2.3.4_o num._n 3._o he_o say_v that_o england_n be_v long_o without_o a_o bishop_n because_o superior_n be_v inform_v that_o he_o will_v present_o be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n if_o any_o reason_n be_v propose_v to_o superior_n concern_v the_o difficulty_n of_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n i_o suppose_v they_o be_v other_o reason_n than_o this_o mention_v by_o m._n doctor_n but_o this_o be_v a_o business_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o i_o nevertheless_o m._n doct._n in_o his_o next_o follow_v 15._o chapter_n seem_v to_o contradict_v what_o here_o he_o say_v and_o to_o make_v good_a this_o very_a reason_n which_o here_o he_o impugn_v for_o in_o that_o chapter_n n._n 6._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o king_n ●ames_v of_o famous_a memory_n after_o he_o know_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v enter_v and_o be_v in_o london_n he_o will_v not_o command_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v as_o he_o may_v easy_o both_o in_o london_n and_o any_o part_n of_o england_n king_n have_v long_o and_o powerful_a arm_n 12_o his_fw-la 15._o chapter_n 15._o chapt._n 15._o be_v to_o prove_v that_o to_o have_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n can_v probable_o increase_v persecution_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v how_o insufficient_a m._n doctor_n argument_n be_v if_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o enter_v into_o some_o particular_n from_o which_o it_o be_v better_a to_o abstain_v although_o m._n doctor_n have_v take_v the_o freedom_n to_o do_v otherwise_o wherefore_o the_o judicious_a reader_n will_v be_v please_v to_o excuse_v i_o from_o answer_v m._n doctor_n argument_n in_o particular_a which_o may_v be_v do_v only_o by_o distinguish_v what_o indeed_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o what_o be_v likely_a will_n or_o rather_o have_v already_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a circumstance_n in_o our_o country_n and_o his_o argument_n do_v also_o prove_v that_o the_o who_o profession_n and_o practice_v of_o catholic_a religion_n aught_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o england_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o itself_o most_o true_a yet_o we_o find_v the_o contrary_a by_o experience_n 13_o num._n 10._o he_o say_v that_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n have_v only_o a_o general_a ●●●rituall_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o clergy_n and_o lay_v catholic_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n i_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o dispute_v of_o my_o lord_n authority_n but_o this_o proposition_n of_o m._n d._n make_v good_a what_o i_o say_v in_o my_o first_o question_n that_o he_o will_v either_o displease_v my_o lord_n by_o extenuate_v his_o authority_n or_o else_o make_v such_o his_o authority_n dreadful_a to_o catholic_n for_o if_o this_o general_a authority_n which_o he_o give_v to_o my_o lord_n be_v only_o in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la than_o it_o take_v from_o my_o lord_n power_n to_o 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upon_o the_o free_a will_n or_o particular_a dictamen_fw-la of_o a_o man_n although_o never_o so_o learned_a and_o wise_a who_o either_o upon_o some_o new_a occur_v motive_n and_o reason_n or_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o other_o may_v alter_v his_o mind_n and_o practice_v that_o which_o himself_o once_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o practice_v and_o they_o will_v think_v that_o they_o be_v less_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o such_o a_o fear_n see_v my_o lord_n claim_v a_o authority_n for_o example_n of_o approve_v regular_o for_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o secular_a person_n which_o prove_v not_o to_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o &_o which_o do_v concern_v even_o the_o lay_v catholic_n in_o high_a degree_n for_o who_o will_v not_o rather_o have_v their_o body_n disjoint_v on_o the_o rack_n than_o their_o soul_n torment_v with_o scruple_n of_o invalid_a confession_n they_o will_v i_o say_v think_v it_o no_o unreasonable_a fear_n that_o if_o
trent_n that_o the_o same_o doctrine_n be_v declay_v in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n decreto_fw-la uniont_n i_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o monte_n cassino_n of_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o s._n bennet_n have_v authority_n to_o confirm_v and_o petrus_n arcudius_n in_o a_o learned_a volume_n write_v of_o the_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o latin_a cap._n pelr._n arcudius_n de_fw-fr concordia_fw-la eccles●e_v oc●idemalis_n &_o o●●etalis_n in_o s●pt●m_fw-la sacramen_fw-la or_o i●_n administration_n 〈◊〉_d ●_o 2_o cap._n and_o greek_a church_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n witness_v that_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o greek_a college_n in_o rome_n he_o be_v tell_v by_o a_o grave_a father_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n by_o name_n petrus_n fonseca_n who_o come_v to_o rome_n the_o year_n 1593._o that_o some_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o say_a order_n have_v authority_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o further_o the_o same_o father_n certain_o avouch_v that_o himself_o be_v wont_a to_o administer_v the_o say_a sacrament_n in_o brasile_n where_o there_o be_v keep_v the_o pope_n grant_v of_o such_o authority_n also_o the_o same_o arcudius_n write_v that_o other_o relate_v how_o adrian_n the_o 6_o a_o very_a learned_a and_o pious_a pope_n the_o year_n 1521._o upon_o the_o 25._o of_o april_n grant_v for_o the_o indies_n and_o country_n destitute_a of_o bishop_n that_o priest_n minorite_n may_v confirm_v and_o that_o a_o authentical_a of_o the_o grant_v be_v keep_v at_o seville_a in_o the_o convent_n of_o glorious_a s._n francis_n his_o order_n moreover_o arcudius_n allege_v anciennt_v greek_a father_n to_o prove_v that_o even_o before_o the_o schism_n it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n to_o have_v confirmation_n administer_v by_o priest_n with_o particular_a commission_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o scruple_n 1_o ita_fw-la suarez_n coninck_v henriquez_n quos_fw-la citat_fw-la &_o s●quitur_fw-la pau●us_n ●at●●●_n lib._n 5._o tr●ct●t_n 3._o cap._n ●_o a._n 1_o some_o great_a divines_n do_v teach_v that_o although_o such_o commission_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v without_o just_a cause_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o force_n and_o valid_a howsoever_o it_o be_v grant_v because_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o dispensation_n in_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n but_o rather_o a_o commission_n of_o power_n according_a to_o christ_n insticution_n which_o be_v that_o the_o extraordinary_a minister_n of_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v a_o priest_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n of_o god_n church_n if_o m._n doct._n hold_v against_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o divines_n and_o practice_v of_o most_o learned_a and_o holy_a pope_n who_o have_v commit_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n to_o priest_n than_o he_o must_v undertake_v a_o new_a and_o hard_a task_n and_o prove_v that_o even_o for_o that_o slender_a probability_n which_o his_o opinion_n have_v if_o it_o have_v any_o catholic_n must_v rather_o suffer_v increase_n of_o persecution_n than_o not_o make_v all_o sure_a by_o have_v a_o bishop_n for_o confirmation_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v espcial_o see_v pope_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o say_a doctrine_n even_o in_o country_n where_o bishop_n may_v be_v emoy_v with_o less_o danger_n then_o in_o england_n 9_o yet_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o catholic_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o to_o receive_v it_o from_o a_o bishop_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o it_o must_v be_v have_v from_o a_o bishop_n subject_a at_o least_o to_o all_o those_o penal_a law_n which_o be_v enact_v against_o english_a catholic_n and_o priest_n for_o matter_n may_v be_v so_o dispose_v as_o some_o bishop_n from_o abroad_o and_o only_o take_v england_n ●s_v it_o be_v by_o the_o way_n may_v confirm_v more_o in_o three_o month_n than_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o seven_o year_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n keep_v since_o the_o time_n wax_v more_o hard_a especial_o if_o such_o a_o bishop_n do_v administer_v confirmation_n to_o child_n according_a to_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n at_o this_o day_n and_o as_o some_o relate_v of_o some_o country_n near_o we_o where_o child_n two_o or_o three_o year_n old_a be_v wont_a to_o be_v confirm_v 1._o see_v layman_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o cap._n 6._o n._n 1._o which_o practice_n may_v seem_v very_o fit_a for_o our_o country_n both_o because_o confirmation_n can_v often_o and_o easy_o be_v have_v and_o also_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n child_n during_o the_o time_n of_o innocency_n when_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o receive_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n may_v be_v arm_v against_o the_o danger_n of_o future_a persecution_n but_o in_o this_o if_o any_o difficulty_n appear_v his_o holiness_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o ordain_v what_o may_v be_v most_o expedient_a for_o the_o particular_a case_n of_o england_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n within_o some_o compass_n of_o year_n most_o catholic_n living_n will_v find_v themselves_o to_o have_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n 10_o further_o if_o we_o do_v yield_v to_o m._n doctor_n that_o for_o some_o sort_n of_o persecution_n though_o very_o great_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o want_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n yet_o when_o the_o persecution_n be_v of_o such_o nature_n that_o it_o hinder_v the_o bishop_n from_o administer_a that_o very_a sacrament_n for_o which_o he_o come_v except_o but_o to_o a_o few_o no_o man_n can_v with_o reason_n say_v that_o such_o a_o persecution_n do_v not_o excuse_v from_o obligation_n of_o receve_v that_o sacrament_n from_o a_o bishop_n that_o our_o persecution_n be_v of_o this_o quality_n experience_n tell_v us._n 11_o moveroner_n we_o must_v still_o remember_v the_o number_n of_o catholic_n in_o england_n which_o i_o have_v touch_v in_o the_o precedent_a question_n and_o that_o of_o those_o catholic_n all_o the_o clergy_n have_v have_v confirmation_n abroad_o as_o likewise_o diverse_a of_o the_o laity_n either_o in_o seminary_n or_o otherwise_o in_o the●r_a travel_n those_o who_o be_v in_o england_n be_v so_o secret_a and_o disperse_v as_o they_o be_v diverse_a of_o they_o can_v scarce_o have_v that_o sacrament_n although_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v still_o in_o england_n all_o which_o consider_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o want_v and_o can_v receive_v the_o foresay_a sacrament_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o at_o first_o sight_n may_v seem_v &_o therefore_o still_o the_o difficulty_n on_o m._n doctor_n side_n be_v great_a to_o prove_v that_o for_o such_o a_o number_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o bishop_n for_o confirmation_n although_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o persecution_n shall_v be_v increase_v against_o all_o 12_o final_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v all_o and_o more_o than_o with_o reason_n can_v be_v desire_v yet_o m._n doctor_n will_v not_o have_v prove_v his_o intent_n till_o first_o he_o effect_v a_o impossibility_n namely_o that_o this_o his_o opinion_n which_o he_o be_v the_o first_o to_o put_v in_o print_n be_v so_o evident_a and_o certain_a that_o the_o contrary_n be_v void_a of_o probability_n for_o till_o then_o catholic_n be_v sure_a they_o may_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n keep_v their_o good_n liberty_n and_o life_n for_o some_o more_o necessary_a and_o better_o warrant_v occasion_n by_o conform_v their_o practice_n to_o the_o contrary_a of_o that_o which_o m._n doctor_n teach_v especial_o see_v he_o himself_o in_o his_o 14._o chap._n n._n 3._o do_v but_o fearful_o deliver_v this_o doctrine_n say_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o authority_n that_o a_o particular_a church_n can_v except_v any_o long_a time_n against_o have_v a_o bishop_n for_o fear_n of_o persecution_n and_o n_o 8._o he_o only_o say_v i_o think_v neither_o any_o country_n nor_o any_o one_o of_o the_o country_n for_o fear_v of_o persecution_n can_v oppose_v against_o the_o come_n in_o of_o a_o bishop_n though_o thereby_o only_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v want_v we_o see_v according_a to_o his_o own_o confession_n it_o be_v but_o his_o opinion_n and_o think_v which_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o not_o bind_v all_o other_o to_o follow_v although_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n probable_a as_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v it_o not_o to_o be_v 13_o and_o i_o shall_v wish_v m._n doctor_n to_o be_v of_o my_o mind_n if_o it_o be_v but_o lest_o otherwise_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o dissent_v in_o judgement_n from_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n himself_o who_o upon_o occasion_n of_o speech_n about_o some_o authority_n nothing_o touch_v confirmation_n which_o his_o lordship_n pretend_v say_v plain_o that_o
unless_o he_o do_v compass_v those_o pretence_n he_o will_v leave_v all_o which_o my_o lord_n a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a learning_n and_o zeal_n will_v never_o have_v utter_v if_o he_o have_v conceive_v the_o very_a receive_n of_o confirmation_n to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a necessity_n that_o for_o it_o alone_o all_o catholic_n be_v oblige_v to_o endure_v increase_n of_o persecution_n for_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o that_o sacrament_n alone_o be_v likewise_o a_o very_a sufficient_a cause_n of_o my_o lord_n stay_v in_o england_n although_o other_o pretence_n shall_v not_o sucseede_v especial_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a doctrine_n of_o divines_n that_o bishop_n have_v great_a obligation_n to_o administer_v confirmation_n than_o people_n to_o receve_v it_o moreover_o see_v my_o lord_n have_v style_v himself_o ordinary_a of_o scotland_n doubtless_o he_o will_v extend_v his_o charity_n to_o that_o kingdom_n if_o he_o be_v of_o m._n doct._n opinion_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n in_o a_o country_n groan_v under_o a_o heavy_a persecution_n as_o at_o this_o present_a the_o catholic_n of_o scotland_n do_v and_o therefore_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n of_o that_o sacrament_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v m._n doctor_n will_v condemn_v of_o deadly_a sin_n the_o catholic_n of_o scotland_n for_o not_o seek_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n to_o administer_v that_o sacrament_n or_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n for_o not_o go_v to_o administer_v it_o but_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o m._n doctor_n in_o his_o 14._o chapter_n where_o he_o handle_v this_o point_n do_v bring_v in_o proof_n of_o his_o doctrine_n 14_o his_o first_o argument_n be_v because_o without_o confirmation_n we_o can_v be_v perfect_a christian_n see_v according_a to_o s._n thomas_n by_o confirmation_n we_o receive_v our_o perfect_a growth_n to_o this_o i_o have_v already_o answer_v &_o now_o only_o wish_v the_o reader_n to_o be_v mindful_a that_o according_a to_o s._n thomas_n confirmation_n and_o consequent_o the_o effect_n thereof_o for_o example_n perfect_a growth_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v be_v have_v without_o a_o bishop_n and_o so_o if_o m._n doctor_n will_v stick_v to_o s._n thomas_n his_o opinion_n must_v go_v down_o 15_o then_o he_o allege_v s._n clement_n epist_n 4._o say_v thus_o omnibus_fw-la ergo_fw-la festinandum_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la morarenasci_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o demum_fw-la consignari_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la septiformem_fw-la gratiam_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la percipere_fw-la quia_fw-la incertus_fw-la est_fw-la uniuscuiusque_fw-la exitus_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la quum_fw-la autem_fw-la regeneratus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la per_fw-la aquam_fw-la &_o postmodum_fw-la septiformis_fw-la spiritus_fw-la gratia_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la confirmatus_fw-la quia_fw-la aliter_fw-la perfectus_fw-la esse_fw-la christianus_n nequaquam_fw-la poterit_fw-la etc._n etc._n all_o therefore_o must_v make_v haste_n without_o delay_n to_o be_v regenerate_v to_o god_n and_o then_o to_o be_v consign_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o sevenfold_a grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o life_n be_v uncertain_a but_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v regenerate_v by_o water_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o sevenfold_a grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n because_o otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a etc._n etc._n to_o this_o authority_n i_o answer_v 16_o first_n m._n doctor_n shall_v not_o have_v ground_v so_o hard_a a_o doctrine_n upon_o a_o epistle_n which_o i_o suppose_v he_o know_v not_o to_o be_v so_o authentical_a as_o to_o settle_v thereon_o a_o doctrinal_a point_n as_o he_o may_v see_v by_o bellarmine_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr scriptoribus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la second_o i_o may_v answer_v out_o of_o estius_n in_o that_o very_a place_n which_o m._n doctor_n cite_v out_o of_o he_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o it_o seem_v not_o fair_a deal_n to_o bring_v estius_n as_o far_o as_o he_o seem_v for_o his_o purpose_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o take_v notice_n or_o confute_v what_o in_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o find_v against_o he_o estius_n therefore_o observe_v that_o the_o father_n when_o they_o say_v that_o without_o confirmation_n faithful_a people_n be_v not_o perfect_o or_o full_o christian_n do_v general_o allude_v to_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n which_o signify_v anoint_v &_o therefore_o they_o deny_v that_o they_o be_v full_o christian_n who_o have_v not_o receive_v episcopal_a unction_n namely_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o word_n christian_n as_o s._n augustinel_n 17._o civet_n cap._n 4._o say_v that_o all_o who_o be_v anoint_v with_o chrism_n may_v right_o be_v call_v christi_fw-la christ_n by_o this_o be_v clear●_n on_o what_o sense_n the_o word_n of_o clement_n cite_v by_o m._n doctor_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o far_o estius_n who_o m._n doctor_n high_o commend_v for_o a_o learned_a and_o holy_a man_n &_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v how_o direct_o he_o do_v not_o only_o answer_v m._n doctor_n argument_n but_o also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o what_o sense_n the_o word_n of_o s._n clement_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v it_o seem_v a_o hard_a case_n when_o m._n doctor_n be_v force_v to_o allege_v estius_n as_o his_o chief_a author_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n as_o afterward_o we_o shall_v see_v who_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n destroy_v a_o main_a ground_n bring_v by_o m._n doctor_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o same_o sacrament_n three_o there_o occur_v a_o answer_n clear_o deduce_v out_o of_o s._n clement_n own_o word_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o will_v full_o satisfy_v the_o learned_a reader_n the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v and_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o at_o rome_n when_o convert_v lewes_z or_o turk_n ar●_n solemn_o baptize_v together_o with_o baptism_n to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o so_o whosoever_o in_o those_o time_n be_v not_o confirm_v want_v also_o baptism_n &_o hence_o s._n clement_n may_v well_o say_v that_o he_o that_o be_v not_o baptize_v and_o confirm_v be_v not_o a_o perfect_a christian_n but_o this_o be_v far_o from_o prove_v that_o without_o confirmation_n as_o separate_v from_o baptism_n we_o can_v be_v perfect_o christian_n this_o sense_n be_v manifest_a if_o we_o ponder_v s._n clement_n word_n for_o have_v say_v all_o must_v make_v haste_n to_o be_v regenerate_v to_o god_n and_o then_o to_o be_v consign_v by_o the_o bishop_n he_o say_v not_o afterward_o but_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n because_o otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_n but_o still_o join_v it_o with_o baptism_n and_o say_v but_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v regenerate_v by_o water_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n because_o otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a still_o as_o i_o say_v repeat_v together_o both_o those_o sacrament_n because_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v administer_v at_o one_o time_n and_o whosoever_o have_v or_o want_v one_o infallible_o have_v or_o want_v both_o of_o they_o &_o in_o that_o manner_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o say_v one_o be_v not_o confirm_v as_o to_o say_v he_o be_v not_o baptize_v beside_o s._n clement_n discourse_n all_o must_v make_v haste_n to_o be_v regenerate_v to_o god_n and_o then_o to_o be_v consign_v by_o the_o bishop_n because_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o life_n as_o uncertain_a make_v it_o clear_a that_o his_o speech_n be_v of_o baptism_n for_o howesoever_o necessary_a confirmation_n be_v yet_o certain_o it_o be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a haste_n as_o s._n clement_n urge_v yea_o it_o be_v che●fly_o for_o those_o who_o be_v to_o live_v &_o have_v occasion_n to_o profess_v there_o faith_n as_o s._n thomas_n allege_v out_o of_o pope_n melchiade_n 4._o s._n tho._n 3._o p._n q._n 72._o a._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 4._o &_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v a_o unfit_a reason_n of_o s._n clement_n to_o hasten_v man_n to_o confirmation_n because_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o life_n be_v uncertain_a for_o as_o i_o say_v the_o less_o certainty_n we_o have_v of_o life_n and_o more_o vicinity_n to_o death_n the_o less_o necessity_n we_o have_v of_o confirmation_n but_o for_o baptism_n his_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o man_n last_o end_n be_v very_o fit_a and_o urgent_a &_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a s._n clement_n speech_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n my_o four_o answer_n be_v that_o s._n clement_n be_v not_o faithful_o allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n for_o s._n clement_n after_o he_o have_v say_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v regenerate_v by_o water_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o sevenfold_a grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n because_o otherwise_o he_o