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child_n justice_n king_n vote_v 14 3 16.6514 5 false
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A36034 The historical library of Diodorus the Sicilian in fifteen books : the first five contain the antiquities of Egypt, Asia, Africa, Greece, the islands, and Europe : the last ten an historical account of the affairs of the Persians, Grecians, Macedonians and other parts of the world : to which are added the fragments of Diodorus that are found in the Bibliotheca of Photius : together with those publish'd by H. Valesius, L. Rhodomannus, and F. Ursinus / made English by G. Booth ..., Esq.; Bibliotheca historica. English Diodorus, Siculus.; Booth, George, 17th/18th cent.; Valois, Henri de, 1603-1676.; Rhodoman, Lorenz, 1546-1606.; Photius, Saint, Patriarch of Constantinople, ca. 820-ca. 891. Bibliotheca.; Orsini, Fulvio, 1529-1600. 1700 (1700) Wing D1512; ESTC R15327 1,369,223 858

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shall_v now_o go_v on_o with_o the_o other_o island_n next_o to_o the_o beforementioned_a island_n be_v pityusa_n so_o call_v from_o the_o multitude_n pityusa_n pityusa_n of_o pine-tree_n grow_v there_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o sea_n three_o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n sail_n from_o hercules_n pillar_n one_o day_n and_o night_n sail_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o only_o a_o day_n sail_n from_o spain_n as_o large_a as_o corcyra_n and_o reasonable_o fruitful_a it_o bear_v some_o few_o vine_n and_o wild_a olive-tree_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o produce_v it_o be_v most_o esteem_v for_o fine_a wool_n it_o be_v chequer_a with_o pleasant_a champain_n field_n and_o lovely_a hill_n there_o be_v a_o city_n in_o it_o call_v ercsum_n inhabit_v by_o a_o colony_n of_o carthaginian_n the_o island_n be_v grace_v with_o famous_a port_n and_o high_a wall_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stately_a house_n barbarian_n of_o several_a nation_n inhabit_v there_o but_o most_o be_v carthaginian_n a_o colony_n of_o who_o settle_v there_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o carthage_n there_o be_v other_o island_n over_o against_o spain_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v naked_a call_v signify_v naked_a gymnesiae_n because_o in_o summertime_n the_o inhabitant_n go_v naked_a by_o the_o native_n and_o the_o roman_n they_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d call_v baleares_n now_o call_v majorca_n and_o minorca_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d baleares_n from_o cast_v of_o huge_a massy_a stone_n out_o of_o sling_n wherein_o the_o inhabitant_n excel_v all_o other_o people_n the_o great_a of_o these_o island_n be_v large_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a island_n except_o these_o seven_o sicily_n sardinia_n cyprus_n crete_n eubaea_n corsica_n and_o lesbos_n it_o be_v one_o day_n sail_v distant_a from_o spain_n the_o lesser_a lie_n more_o eastward_o and_o breed_v and_o feed_v all_o sort_n of_o brave_a and_o large_a cattle_n especial_o ass_n especial_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d half_a ass_n mule_n which_o for_o the_o largeness_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o exceed_a noise_n they_o make_v in_o their_o bray_n be_v remarkable_a above_o all_o other_o both_o these_o island_n be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o fertile_a soil_n and_o be_v people_v with_o above_o thirty_o thousand_o inhabitant_n as_o to_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o be_v altogether_o destitute_a of_o wine_n the_o want_n therefore_o of_o it_o make_v they_o the_o more_o eager_a after_o it_o neither_o have_v they_o any_o oil_n among_o they_o to_o supply_v which_o they_o press_v out_o the_o oily_a part_n of_o mastic_n 207._o p._n 207._o and_o mix_v it_o and_o swines-grease_n together_o and_o with_o this_o composition_n anoint_v their_o body_n they_o love_v woman_n exceed_o who_o they_o value_v at_o such_o a_o rate_n that_o when_o the_o pirate_n bring_v any_o woman_n they_o have_v
427._o a_o hundred_o sail_n of_o ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o lachetes_n and_o chabrias_n with_o these_o they_o arrive_v at_o rhegium_n and_o from_o chabrias_n the_o athenian_n assist_v the_o leontines_n in_o sicily_n by_o chabrias_n their_o colony_n there_o and_o at_o calcidea_n they_o have_v a_o hundred_o ship_n more_o which_o join_v with_o the_o former_a from_o thence_o they_o loose_v and_o come_v first_o to_o the_o lipare_a island_n where_o they_o ravage_v the_o country_n because_o they_o be_v confederate_n of_o the_o syracusian_n then_o they_o make_v to_o seacoast_n to_o in_o italy_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n locris_n and_o take_v five_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o locrian_o and_o besiege_v one_o of_o their_o castle_n the_o siculi_n border_v upon_o the_o sicily_n the_o mylae_n a_o city_n in_o sicily_n myleans_n come_v to_o their_o aid_n the_o army_n engage_v and_o the_o athenian_n be_v conqueror_n and_o kill_v above_o a_o thousand_o of_o their_o enemy_n and_o take_v no_o few_o than_o six_o hundred_o prisoner_n and_o present_o after_o they_o take_v the_o castle_n by_o storm_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n forty_o ship_n more_o be_v send_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o athenian_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o more_o vigour_n under_o the_o command_n of_o eurymedon_n and_o sophocles_n and_o when_o they_o be_v all_o join_v they_o make_v up_o a_o fleet_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o sail._n but_o while_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o leontines_n by_o their_o ambassador_n strike_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o they_o of_o syracuse_n upon_o which_o the_o athenian_a fleet_n return_v home_o but_o the_o syracusian_n receive_v all_o the_o leontine_n into_o the_o city_n and_o make_v they_o all_o free_a of_o syracuse_n and_o from_o that_o time_n appoint_v the_o city_n leontium_n to_o be_v a_o fort_n or_o garrison_n of_o the_o syracusian_n and_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o sicily_n at_o this_o time_n in_o greece_n they_o of_o the_o island_n lesbos_n revolt_v from_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o athens_n lesbos_n revolt_v from_o athens_n reason_n be_v because_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n throughout_o lesbos_n be_v by_o order_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o athenian_n remove_v and_o bring_v into_o lesbos_n into_o the_o great_a city_n of_o lesbos_n mitylene_n for_o this_o reason_n also_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o advise_v they_o how_o they_o may_v become_v master_n at_o sea_n to_o accomplish_v which_o design_n they_o promise_v they_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n the_o spartan_n give_v a_o very_a quick_a ear_n to_o this_o and_o whilst_o they_o be_v prepare_v a_o navy_n the_o athenian_n be_v before_o they_o and_o command_v clinippides_n with_o forty_o sail_n forthwith_o to_o waft_v over_o a_o army_n into_o lesbos_n who_o be_v join_v with_o other_o confederate_n make_v for_o mitylene_n athenian_n ant._n chr._n 427._o mitylene_n besiege_v by_o the_o athenian_n and_o in_o a_o sea-fight_n rout_v the_o mityleans_n and_o then_o besiege_v they_o hereupon_o the_o lacedaemonian_n resolve_v to_o assist_v they_o of_o mitylene_n and_o to_o that_o end_n prepare_v a_o brave_a navy_n but_o the_o athenian_n enforce_v their_o army_n with_o a_o thousand_o man_n more_o send_v into_o lesbos_n before_o the_o lacedaemonian_n arrive_v paches_n the_o son_n of_o epiderus_n be_v general_n of_o this_o expedition_n who_o when_o he_o arrive_v at_o mitylene_n join_v with_o the_o former_a army_n lay_v a_o more_o strait_a siege_n to_o the_o place_n and_o contival_o assault_v the_o city_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n send_v five_o and_o forty_o ship_n under_o the_o command_n of_o alcidas_n to_o assist_v the_o mitylenes_n and_o again_o invade_v attica_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o confederate_n who_o fall_v upon_o those_o place_n that_o be_v before_o untouched_a and_o after_o they_o have_v most_o shameful_o pillage_v and_o waste_v the_o country_n they_o return_v home_o but_o the_o mitylenes_n oppress_v with_o famine_n the_o sword_n and_o seditious_a tumult_n upon_o condition_n surrender_v the_o city_n after_o which_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v at_o athens_n what_o surrender_v mitylene_n surrender_v they_o shall_v do_v with_o they_o of_o mitylene_n there_o be_v one_o cleon_n a_o orator_n a_o cruel_a and_o violent_a spirit_a man_n stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o mitylenes_n that_o be_v man_n grow_v up_o and_o to_o sell_v all_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n for_o slave_n the_o athenian_n 315._o p._n 315._o vote_v it_o to_o be_v so_o as_o cleon_n have_v persuade_v they_o and_o send_v messenger_n to_o mitylene_n to_o acquaint_v the_o governor_n with_o the_o decree_n when_o paches_n have_v read_v it_o another_z to_o the_o contrary_a present_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n upon_o which_o paches_n understand_v the_o athenian_n have_v change_v their_o mind_n with_o great_a joy_n call_v the_o mitylenes_n together_o and_o both_o remit_v their_o fault_n and_o likewise_o free_v they_o from_o their_o fear_n but_o the_o athenian_n demolish_v the_o wall_n of_o mitylene_n and_o divide_v the_o whole_a island_n of_o lesbos_n by_o lot_n except_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o methymna_n and_o this_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o lesbean_a defection_n from_o athens_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lacedaemonian_n still_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n at_o platea_n draw_v a_o wall_n round_o the_o city_n and_o fortify_v it_o with_o several_a fort_n and_o strong_a guard_n for_o its_o defence_n the_o siege_n continue_v long_o and_o no_o relief_n come_v from_o 427._o ant._n chr._n 427._o athens_n the_o besiege_a be_v great_o press_v both_o with_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o the_o citizen_n who_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o frequent_a assault_n all_o therefore_o be_v doubtful_a what_o the_o issue_n may_v be_v a_o council_n be_v call_v to_o advise_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o their_o preservation_n many_o think_v it_o most_o advisable_a to_o capitulate_v but_o there_o be_v other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o that_o be_v for_o break_v through_o the_o guard_n in_o the_o night_n and_o so_o fly_v to_o athens_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o observe_v the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n those_o that_o be_v for_o capitulate_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o assault_v a_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o enemy_n wall_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o who_o intend_v to_o break_v through_o the_o guard_n whilst_o their_o enemy_n be_v busy_v in_o assist_v their_o fellow_n that_o be_v assault_v scale_v another_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n have_v get_v ladder_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o kill_v the_o guard_n and_o so_o escape_v to_o athens_n the_o next_o day_n the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v in_o great_a vexation_n at_o the_o escape_n of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o bring_v their_o force_n close_o to_o the_o wall_n and_o bend_v all_o their_o mind_n and_o strength_n with_o all_o expedition_n to_o force_v the_o place_n upon_o which_o the_o platean_n be_v terrify_v give_v up_o both_o themselves_o and_o their_o city_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o enemy_n surrender_v platea_n surrender_v but_o the_o lacedaemonian_a commander_n put_v this_o question_n to_o every_o one_o that_o they_o send_v for_o from_o among_o the_o platean_n what_o good_a office_n or_o service_n they_o have_v ever_o do_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o when_o one_o by_o one_o confess_v they_o know_v of_o none_o they_o ask_v they_o again_o whether_o they_o have_v ever_o do_v the_o spartan_n any_o harm_n and_o when_o none_o deny_v that_o they_o order_v they_o all_o to_o be_v slay_v so_o that_o all_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o it_o let_v to_o farm_n and_o thus_o the_o inhabitant_n raze_v platea_n raze_v of_o platea_n for_o their_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o athenian_n become_v involve_v in_o great_a misery_n and_o undeserved_o perish_v whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o do_v a_o great_a sedition_n and_o corcyra_n and_o a_o sedition_n at_o corcyra_n civil_a discord_n arise_v in_o corcyra_n upon_o the_o follow_a occasion_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o epidamnum_n many_o of_o the_o corcyrean_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o while_o they_o be_v in_o custody_n they_o promise_v the_o corinthian_n that_o if_o they_o may_v be_v release_v they_o will_v undertake_v to_o deliver_v up_o corcyra_n into_o their_o hand_n this_o be_v a_o very_a welcome_a and_o grateful_a offer_n to_o the_o corinthian_n a_o considerable_a number_n of_o talent_n therefore_o be_v colourable_o procure_v from_o their_o friend_n for_o their_o redemption_n they_o be_v all_o discharge_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o return_v into_o their_o country_n mind_v the_o performance_n of_o their_o contract_n they_o first_o seize_v
follow_v after_o he_o both_o because_o his_o army_n be_v in_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o in_o other_o ill_a circumstance_n as_o likewise_o for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o inter_v his_o dead_a in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n he_o possible_o can_v upon_o which_o occasion_n here_o sell_v out_o a_o strange_a accident_n at_o this_o time_n very_o unusual_a and_o dissonant_n from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o grecian_n for_o there_o be_v one_o ceteus_fw-la who_o command_v they_o wife_n the_o story_n of_o ceteus_fw-la his_fw-la two_o wife_n that_o come_v out_o of_o india_n and_o fight_v with_o great_a resolution_n but_o die_v in_o this_o battle_n he_o leave_v two_o wife_n behind_o he_o who_o follow_v he_o all_o along_o during_o the_o campagne_n one_o he_o have_v but_o late_o marry_v the_o other_o have_v be_v his_o wife_n for_o some_o year_n before_o and_o both_o love_v their_o husband_n exceed_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o india_n for_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o marry_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o mutual_a like_n without_o consult_v the_o advice_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o those_o former_a time_n young_a people_n will_v rash_o marry_v one_o another_o and_o often_o repent_v afterward_o as_o be_v deceive_v in_o their_o choice_n many_o wife_n be_v corrupt_v and_o through_o their_o inordinate_a lust_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o other_o man_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o with_o their_o credit_n and_o reputation_n leave_v they_o they_o first_o choose_v they_o will_v often_o poison_v their_o husband_n to_o the_o more_o ready_a effect_n of_o which_o the_o country_n do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v by_o bear_v many_o and_o divers_a sort_n of_o poisonous_a plant_n some_o of_o which_o never_o so_o little_o bruise_v either_o in_o meat_n or_o drink_n do_v certain_o kill_v the_o party_n this_o wicked_a art_n grow_v still_o more_o and_o more_o to_o perfection_n and_o many_o be_v destroy_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o though_o several_a be_v punish_v for_o these_o piece_n of_o villainy_n yet_o other_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v nor_o restrain_v from_o the_o like_a practice_n another_o law_n therefore_o be_v make_v that_o wife_n shall_v be_v burn_v together_o with_o their_o dead_a husband_n except_o they_o be_v with_o child_n or_o have_v bear_v child_n and_o that_o she_o who_o will_v not_o observe_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v a_o widow_n and_o as_o one_o convict_v of_o that_o impiety_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o all_o sacred_a rite_n and_o all_o other_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o law_n this_o be_v thus_o establish_v henceforward_o this_o wickedness_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v change_v into_o a_o contrary_a 314._o p._n 689._o ant._n ch._n 314._o practice_n for_o be_v that_o every_o wife_n to_o avoid_v that_o insufferable_a disgrace_n be_v voluntary_o to_o die_v they_o become_v not_o only_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o health_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o their_o husband_n as_o that_o which_o be_v likewise_o their_o own_o preservation_n but_o the_o wife_n strive_v one_o with_o another_o as_o who_o shall_v gain_v the_o high_a pitch_n of_o honour_n and_o reputation_n a_o example_n of_o which_o sell_v out_o at_o this_o time_n for_o although_o by_o the_o law_n one_o only_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v with_o the_o husband_n yet_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o cetius_n both_o strive_v which_o shall_v die_v as_o for_o some_o honourable_a reward_n of_o their_o virtue_n whereupon_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o general_n for_o their_o decision_n the_o young_a declare_v that_o the_o other_o be_v with_o child_n and_o therefore_o her_o death_n can_v not_o satisfy_v the_o law_n the_o elder_a plead_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o justice_n that_o she_o who_o be_v before_o the_o other_o in_o year_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o she_o in_o honour_n for_o in_o all_o other_o case_n the_o constant_a rule_n be_v to_o yield_v more_o honour_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o elder_a than_o to_o the_o young_a the_o captain_n be_v inform_v by_o the_o midwife_n that_o the_o elder_n be_v with_o child_n prefer_v the_o young_a before_o the_o other_o upon_o which_o she_o lose_v her_o cause_n go_v out_o weep_v and_o wail_v rent_v her_o veil_n in_o piece_n and_o tear_v her_o hair_n as_o if_o some_o sad_a and_o dreadful_a news_n have_v be_v tell_v she_o the_o other_o rejoice_v in_o the_o victory_n make_v forthwith_o to_o the_o funeral_n pile_v crown_v by_o the_o woman_n of_o her_o house_n with_o attire_n call_v down_o call_v attire_n woman_n use_v to_o wear_v with_o label_n hang_v down_o mitre_n and_o by_o her_o kindred_n bring_v forth_o most_o rich_o adorn_v as_o to_o some_o nuptial_a festival_n set_v forth_o her_o praise_n all_o along_o as_o they_o go_v in_o song_n fit_v for_o that_o occasion_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o come_v to_o the_o pile_n she_o throw_v off_o her_o attire_n and_o distribute_v they_o among_o 14._o ant._n ch_z 14._o her_o servant_n and_o friend_n leave_v these_o behind_o she_o as_o token_n of_o remembrance_n for_o they_o that_o love_v she_o her_o attire_n be_v multitude_n of_o ring_n upon_o her_o finger_n set_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o precious_a stone_n of_o divers_a colour_n upon_o her_o head_n be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o little_a golden_a star_n between_o which_o be_v place_v sparkle_v stone_n of_o all_o sort_n about_o her_o neck_n she_o wear_v abundance_n of_o jewel_n some_o small_a other_o large_z increase_v by_o degree_n in_o bigness_n as_o they_o be_v put_v on_o one_o after_o another_o at_o length_n she_o take_v leave_v of_o all_o her_o family_n and_o servant_n and_o then_o her_o brother_n place_v she_o upon_o the_o pile_n and_o to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o people_n who_o flock_v thither_o to_o see_v the_o sight_n with_o a_o heroic_a courage_n she_o there_o end_v her_o life_n the_o whole_a army_n solemn_o in_o their_o arm_n march_v thrice_o round_o 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