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child_n duty_n parent_n superior_n 1,710 4 11.5706 5 false
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A49524 The reformed Presbyterian, humbly offering to the consideration of all pious and peaceable spirits several arguments for obedience to the act for unifromity, as the way to vnity and endeavouring to demonstrate by clear inferences from the sacred scriptures, the writings of some of the ancients, or several old pastors of the reformed churches abroad, and of the most eminent old non-conformists amongst ourselves : as Mr. Josias Nichols, Mr. Paul Baines, and other learned divines : as for Mr. Perkins, Mr. Iohn Randal, and Mr. Rob. Bolton, that there is nothing required by the act for vniformity that is forbidden by the law of God / by Rich. Lytler ... Lytler, Richard. 1662 (1662) Wing L3573; ESTC R1525 139,662 290

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in_o matter_n of_o religious_a worship_n it_o be_v bonum_fw-la jucundum_fw-la &_o utile_a it_o be_v good_a it_o be_v pleasant_a it_o be_v profitable_a and_o that_o not_o only_o as_o you_o have_v read_v it_o be_v please_v and_o delightful_a to_o those_o that_o join_v in_o that_o worship_n but_o as_o it_o be_v profitable_a also_o and_o so_o edify_v sect._n 21._o as_o the_o god_n of_o peace_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v with_o they_o that_o be_v like-minded_n rom._n 15.33_o so_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o prince_n of_o peace_n have_v not_o only_o promise_v to_o be_v present_a where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n but_o also_o have_v make_v a_o promise_n to_o their_o uniformity_n and_o agreement_n together_o in_o prayer_n mat._n 18._o where_o two_o shall_v agree_v together_o to_o ask_v any_o thing_n on_o earth_n it_o shall_v be_v grant_v they_o when_o they_o shall_v symphonise_v so_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o original_a when_o they_o shall_v be_v harmonious_a and_o uniform_a in_o their_o supplication_n even_o to_o this_o agreement_n together_o be_v the_o promise_n make_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o and_o i_o think_v st._n chrysostom_n be_v somewhat_o of_o my_o mind_n in_o homil._n 3._o de_fw-fr incomprehensibilis_fw-la dei_fw-la natura_fw-la thou_o do_v not_o so_o soon_o obtain_v thy_o prayer_n when_o thou_o pray_v alone_a unto_o the_o lord_n as_o when_o thou_o pray_v with_o thy_o brethren_n for_o there_o be_v somewhat_o the_o more_o of_o concord_n and_o consent_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 22._o and_o in_o his_o 4._o homil._n upon_o 2_o thes_n say_v he_o quod_fw-la quis_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la precatus_fw-la accipere_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la hoc_fw-la cum_fw-la multitudine_fw-la precatus_fw-la accipiate_fw-la quare_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la propria_fw-la virtus_fw-la tamen_fw-la concordia_fw-la multorum_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o thing_n that_o a_o man_n can_v obtain_v pray_v alone_o pray_v together_o with_o the_o multitude_n he_o may_v obtain_v why_o so_o though_o not_o for_o his_o own_o worthiness_n yet_o the_o concord_n unity_n and_o agreement_n prevail_v much_o and_o thus_o now_o have_v i_o hope_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o obedience_n to_o this_o act_n of_o uniformity_n be_v the_o way_n to_o unity_n and_o that_o to_o have_v all_o one_o form_n in_o public_a worship_n though_o to_o some_o it_o may_v seem_v very_o unnecessary_a yet_o for_o those_o good_a end_n and_o purpose_n aforesaid_a though_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n neither_o forbid_a or_o command_v by_o god_n yet_o obedience_n to_o it_o when_o command_v by_o our_o superior_n be_v very_o necessary_a as_o it_o deliver_v from_o divide_v sin_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o religion_n i_o shall_v before_o i_o proceed_v further_o desire_v all_o humble_a and_o peaceable_a spirit_n to_o compare_v without_o prejudice_n this_o argument_n with_o my_o proof_n thereof_o with_o a_o argument_n that_o i_o find_v in_o five_o disput_fw-la chap._n 6._o pag._n 433._o chap._n v._n that_o indifferent_a thing_n may_v lawful_o be_v command_v and_o that_o to_o obey_v such_o command_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o profitable_a for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n to_o refuse_v obedience_n to_o indifferent_a thing_n as_o sinful_a be_v negative_a superstition_n with_o several_a consideration_n about_o the_o regulate_v of_o our_o zeal_n about_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o themselves_o section_n 1._o though_o i_o do_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v much_o prudence_n and_o moderation_n to_o be_v use_v in_o every_o government_n and_o what_o the_o wiseman_n say_v be_v applicable_a to_o all_o governor_n be_v not_o thou_o a_o lion_n in_o thy_o own_o house_n and_o that_o father_n be_v not_o to_o provoke_v their_o child_n to_o wrath_n by_o unjust_a and_o unmeet_a precept_n and_o by_o pursue_v they_o with_o contumelious_a word_n etc._n etc._n and_o severe_a correction_n beyond_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o crime_n imperiousness_n in_o government_n doubtless_o be_v to_o be_v avoid_v sect._n 2._o but_o yet_o shall_v our_o superior_n fail_v of_o their_o duty_n in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o kind_n we_o be_v not_o to_o fail_v in_o we_o duty_n to_o our_o superior_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o commutative_a but_o distributive_a justice_n the_o same_o lawgiver_n that_o forbid_v father_n natural_a spiritual_a political_a not_o to_o provoke_v their_o child_n to_o wrath_n lest_o they_o be_v discourage_v yet_o do_v likewise_o command_v child_n whether_o natural_a spiritual_a or_o political_a to_o obey_v their_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n col._n 3.20_o in_o the_o lord_n ephes_n 6.1_o and_o this_o with_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o follow_v that_o in_o every_o act_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o our_o superior_n there_o be_v a_o complication_n of_o many_o grace_n which_o grace_n our_o profession_n as_o humility_n self-denial_n love_v to_o god_n care_v of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o of_o the_o preservation_n of_o unity_n and_o order_n in_o the_o place_n where_o god_n have_v set_v we_o i_o say_v this_o consideration_n shall_v keep_v we_o from_o dispute_v our_o superior_n command_n from_o possess_v either_o corrupt_a head_n or_o heart_n with_o any_o principle_n which_o may_v heighten_v that_o averseness_n which_o be_v in_o every_o man_n heart_n natural_o to_o subjection_n as_o mr._n calvin_n say_v sect._n 3_o the_o argument_n therefore_o with_o the_o reason_n thereof_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v a_o little_a weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o five_o disput._n pag._n 423._o proposit_v 6._o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o make_v any_o thing_n the_o subject_n duty_n by_o a_o command_n that_o be_v mere_o indifferent_a amecedent_o both_o in_o itself_o and_o as_o clothe_v with_o its_o accident_n the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o that_o nothing_o but_o good_a can_v be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o governous_a desire_n and_o nothing_o but_o good_a can_v be_v the_o just_a matter_n of_o his_o law_n sect._n 4._o now_o take_v into_o consideration_n good_a and_o indifferent_a in_o the_o sense_n there_o propound_v i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o evident_a that_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o make_v any_o thing_n the_o subject_n duty_n by_o a_o command_n that_o be_v mere_o indifferent_a because_o that_o nothing_o but_o good_a may_v be_v the_o just_a matter_n of_o a_o law_n and_o not_o that_o which_o be_v neither_o good_a or_o evil_n but_o indifferent_a for_o shall_v this_o be_v true_a all_o government_n will_v be_v dissolve_v the_o magistrate_n than_o be_v to_o make_v no_o law_n at_o all_o what_o will_v then_o become_v of_o we_o may_v easy_o be_v judge_v i_o offer_v therefore_o to_o consideration_n this_o distinction_n concern_v good_a and_o indifferent_a the_o omit_v whereof_o i_o suppose_v may_v occasion_v this_o great_a mistake_n a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a material_o or_o mediate_o sect._n 5._o now_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n neither_o good_a or_o evil_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n may_v be_v mediate_o good_a may_v have_v in_o it_o bonitatem_fw-la medii_fw-la it_o may_v have_v bonum_fw-la publicum_fw-la the_o public_a good_a for_o its_o end_n a_o command_n therefore_o of_o our_o superior_n by_o which_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a be_v make_v bonum_fw-la necessarium_fw-la a_o necessary_a good_a and_o bonum_fw-la publicum_fw-la for_o public_a peace_n and_o unity_n it_o be_v no_o idle_a law_n pag._n 434._o because_o it_o be_v not_o unprofitable_a it_o may_v therefore_o lawful_o be_v command_v for_o the_o reason_n beforesaid_a now_o that_o a_o public_a agreement_n in_o the_o external_o of_o god_n worship_n be_v a_o public_a good_a as_o the_o way_n to_o peace_n and_o good_a in_o the_o acception_n you_o take_v goodness_n commend_v by_o god_n law_n which_o be_v the_o first_o rule_n of_o moral_a good_a pag._n 435._o that_o which_o this_o law_n propound_v be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v our_o duty_n viz._n that_o which_o the_o apostle_n do_v so_o earnest_o pray_v for_o and_o persuade_v to_o that_o with_o one_o mind_n and_o mouth_n man_n will_v glorify_v god_n that_o they_o will_v be_v like-minded_n seek_v peace_n and_o follow_v after_o it_o sect._n 6._o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o the_o answer_n to_o all_o those_o objection_n in_o five_o disput_fw-la from_o pag._n 435._o to_o pag._n 437._o in_o my_o weak_a judgement_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o bottom_n that_o upon_o which_o be_v like_a to_o be_v make_v the_o great_a occasion_n of_o those_o suffering_n which_o be_v expect_v to_o come_v upon_o many_o good_a and_o pious_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o act._n for_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o most_o of_o the_o matter_n enjoin_v by_o the_o act_n except_o the_o declaration_n about_o the_o covenant_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o five_o disputation_n as_o you_o will_v find_v hereafter_o
especialty_n when_o we_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v bring_v unto_o such_o a_o hour_n of_o temptation_n that_o we_o must_v either_o betray_v the_o truth_n through_o cowardice_n in_o our_o own_o apprehension_n or_o in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o other_o betray_v our_o liberty_n sacred_a and_o civil_a by_o a_o rash_a and_o precipitant_a suffering_n sect._n 3_o now_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v the_o case_n of_o many_o both_o minister_n and_o people_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v but_o small_a hope_n notwithstanding_o our_o former_a civil_a war_n and_o late_a petition_n for_o peace_n but_o that_o now_o by_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n establish_v we_o must_v either_o conform_v thereunto_o or_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o same_o the_o present_a duty_n that_o now_o lie_v upon_o we_o be_v by_o all_o the_o help_v we_o can_v to_o make_v a_o serious_a search_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o that_o conformity_n enjoin_v and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n in_o this_o particular_a whether_o by_o obedience_n thereunto_o we_o become_v not_o child_n of_o disobedience_n unto_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o everlasting_a father_n and_o supreme_a lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n sect._n 4._o for_o this_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n that_o we_o be_v never_o call_v to_o suffer_v as_o christian_n by_o yield_v passive_a obedience_n but_o when_o we_o can_v without_o sin_n yield_v active_a obedience_n and_o that_o no_o minister_n i_o suppose_v be_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o ministry_n but_o in_o as_o clear_v a_o case_n as_o he_o can_v lay_v down_o his_o life_n it_o do_v very_o much_o concern_v we_o to_o be_v persuade_v in_o our_o conscience_n by_o that_o which_o have_v absolute_o the_o command_a and_o oblige_v power_n thereof_o viz._n the_o word_n of_o god_n whether_o or_o no_o by_o yield_a obedience_n to_o this_o act_n of_o u_o ifo_o mity_n we_o be_v not_o violator_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o where_o no_o law_n be_v violate_v there_o be_v no_o transgression_n sin_n be_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n sect._n 5_o and_o doubtless_o though_o there_o be_v as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o pe_n ition_n for_o peace_n do_v intimate_v p._n 4._o a_o appearance_n of_o very_a great_a love_n to_o christ_n in_o refuse_v conformity_n to_o thing_n indifferent_a because_o that_o they_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o his_o kingly_a power_n and_o a_o accusation_n of_o his_o law_n as_o unsufficient_a and_o because_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o add_v to_o or_o diminution_n of_o his_o worship_n or_o of_o worship_v he_o after_o any_o other_o law_n then_o that_o by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v or_o such_o as_o be_v mere_o subordinate_a to_o that_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v mistake_v in_o think_v thing_n to_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o god_n sect._n 6._o though_o this_o may_v be_v commendable_a in_o such_o case_n and_o about_o such_o matter_n wherein_o person_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o be_v not_o under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o superior_n yet_o when_o by_o so_o do_v upon_o a_o mistake_n through_o their_o disobedience_n they_o shall_v violate_v a_o positive_a and_o clear_a gospel_n precept_n and_o in_o suffer_v upon_o this_o account_n shall_v condemn_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o just_a even_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n who_o do_v conform_v to_o indifferent_a thing_n of_o no_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n act_v 15._o and_o of_o the_o tender-conscienced_a martyr_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n when_o they_o shall_v thereby_o also_o deprive_v the_o church_n of_o god_n of_o their_o labour_n in_o the_o ministry_n and_o be_v also_o matter_n of_o grief_n of_o heart_n to_o many_o solid_a and_o judicious_a christian_n and_o thereby_o administer_v matter_n of_o horror_n and_o great_a scruple_n of_o conscience_n in_o weak_a christian_n who_o thence_o conclude_v that_o sure_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v many_o conscience-wasting_a sin_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n that_o man_n will_v suffer_v so_o much_o for_o their_o nonconformity_n sect._n 7._o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o a_o mistake_n in_o this_o case_n be_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o to_o avoid_v these_o miserable_a and_o sinful_a evil_n be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n and_o that_o it_o will_v argue_v a_o very_a great_a fear_n of_o displease_v of_o christ_n and_o a_o solicitous_a care_n of_o obey_v he_o to_o make_v a_o diligent_a search_n into_o god_n word_n and_o into_o the_o write_n of_o pious_a and_o learned_a man_n before_o such_o who_o especial_o be_v teacher_n of_o other_o shall_v expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o deprivation_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o thereby_o many_o good_a soul_n that_o delight_v therein_o to_o the_o loss_n thereof_o sect._n 8._o i_o say_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v clear_o and_o full_o persuade_v they_o be_v not_o only_a truth_n but_o truth_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o may_v bear_v proportion_n with_o what_o they_o do_v expose_v themselves_o to_o suffer_v for_o the_o same_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a sin_n and_o high_o displease_v to_o christ_n if_o now_o in_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n mere_o to_o please_v man_n or_o avoid_v suffering_n we_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o we_o may_v violate_v any_o law_n of_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o his_o church_n if_o daniel_n when_o there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v forbid_v he_o to_o offer_v unto_o god_n his_o daily_a sacrifice_n of_o prayer_n for_o 30._o day_n dan._n 6.7_o his_o conformity_n to_o this_o law_n will_v have_v be_v as_o manifest_v a_o breach_n of_o god_n law_n as_o for_o the_o three_o child_n to_o have_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_v the_o golden_a image_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n sect._n 10._o but_o to_o refuse_v such_o command_n as_o be_v doubtful_a and_o disputable_a whether_o sinful_a or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o worthy_n name_v in_o the_o petition_n for_o peace_n pag._n 18._o who_o have_v take_v this_o nonconformity_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n but_o it_o must_v appear_v upon_o a_o wellgrounded_n conviction_n of_o the_o conscience_n from_o god_n word_n true_o apply_v which_o do_v either_o in_o express_a term_n or_o by_o a_o just_a consequence_n make_v this_o or_o that_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n which_o be_v now_o the_o matter_n of_o obedience_n by_o this_o act_n otherwise_o we_o shall_v suffer_v but_o for_o our_o own_o fancy_n or_o opinion_n or_o upon_o a_o tradition_n receive_v from_o our_o forefather_n and_o though_o i_o do_v believe_v what_o i_o have_v read_v profess_v in_o the_o name_n of_o many_o who_o be_v yet_o unsatisfied_a in_o the_o petition_n for_o peace_n that_o you_o have_v by_o read_v and_o prayer_n seek_v for_o satisfaction_n yet_o consider_v what_o i_o find_v assert_v in_o the_o book_n aforesaid_a pag._n 14._o that_o man_n have_v not_o their_o understanding_n at_o command_n who_o can_v tell_v what_o a_o word_n in_o season_n may_v do_v now_o especial_o from_o so_o unlikely_a and_o so_o unlooked-for_a as_o well_o as_o from_o so_o unworthy_a a_o one_o as_o i_o myself_o sect._n 11._o it_o be_v a_o old_a say_n that_o sometime_o a_o looker_n on_o may_v see_v more_o than_o a_o gamester_n and_o therefore_o though_o unconcerned_a in_o this_o last_o act_n for_o uniformity_n be_v in_o none_o of_o those_o capacity_n which_o call_v i_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o yet_o sympathize_v with_o those_o that_o be_v scrupler_n and_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v not_o thereby_o be_v expose_v to_o those_o suffering_n which_o may_v be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o nonobedience_n and_o that_o all_o the_o ill_a effect_n thereof_o may_v be_v prevent_v sect._n 12._o i_o have_v presume_v to_o be_v a_o remembrancer_n to_o such_o person_n as_o i_o be_v sometime_o to_o the_o army_n to_o mind_v they_o of_o such_o thing_n which_o i_o shall_v present_v from_o the_o write_n of_o such_o nonconformist_n and_o other_o divine_n as_o be_v now_o above_o all_o interest_n and_o be_v dead_a yet_o speak_v as_o also_o from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reverend_a mr._n richard_n baxter_n yet_o live_v by_o which_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v not_o that_o matter_n of_o sin_n and_o danger_n which_o i_o do_v observe_v some_o do_v conclude_v and_o take_v for_o grant_v there_o be_v in_o yield_a obedience_n unto_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n chap._n ii_o concern_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n in_o general_n our_o averseness_n to_o it_o and_o the_o way_n to_o heal_v it_o section_n 1._o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o obedience_n to_o this_o act_n for_o uniformity_n to_o some_o appear_v so_o sinful_a that_o