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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55206 The fifth and last volume of Plutarchs Lives Translated from the Greek by several hands.; Lives. English. Vol. V. Plutarch.; Burghers, M., engraver. 1700 (1700) Wing P2640A; ESTC R220547 338,285 784

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advise_v they_o that_o when_o they_o treat_v with_o dionysius_n concern_v a_o peace_n they_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o their_o audience_n unless_o he_o be_v there_o and_o then_o he_o will_v effectual_o dispatch_v their_o business_n according_a to_o their_o mind_n when_o dionysius_n have_v show_v this_o to_o philistus_n and_o as_o timaeus_n relate_v consult_v with_o he_o about_o it_o he_o overreach_v dion_n by_o a_o feign_a reconciliation_n fair_o pretend_v to_o receive_v he_o again_o to_o his_o favour_n but_o lead_v he_o alone_o one_o day_n to_o the_o seaside_n under_o the_o castle_n wall_n he_o show_v he_o the_o letter_n and_o tax_v he_o with_o conspire_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n against_o he_o when_o dion_n assay_v to_o offer_v something_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n dionysius_n suffer_v he_o not_o but_o immediate_o force_v he_o aboard_o a_o vessel_n which_o lie_v there_o for_o that_o purpose_n italy_n and_o command_v the_o sailor_n to_o set_v he_o ashore_o on_o the_o
aviod_n admit_v again_o the_o explode_v opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o the_o devil_n and_o evil_a spirit_n out_o of_o a_o envious_a hatred_n to_o good_a man_n vigorous_o oppose_v whatever_o they_o do_v and_o by_o raise_v distraction_n and_o terror_n in_o their_o mind_n endeavour_v to_o shake_v and_o undermine_v their_o virtue_n lest_o by_o a_o steady_a and_o unbiased_a perseverance_n in_o goodness_n they_o shall_v after_o death_n obtain_v a_o happy_a condition_n of_o futurity_n than_o those_o wretched_a being_n can_v ever_o hope_v for_o but_o i_o shall_v refer_v these_o thing_n to_o another_o place_n and_o in_o this_o twelve_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o great_a man_n compare_v one_o with_o another_o begin_v with_o he_o who_o be_v the_o elder_n dionysius_n the_o first_o have_v seize_v the_o government_n sicily_n of_o sicily_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o hermocrates_n a_o syracusian_a she_o in_o a_o insurrection_n which_o the_o citizen_n make_v before_o the_o government_n be_v well_o settle_v be_v abuse_v in_o such_o a_o barbarous_a and_o outrageous_a manner_n that_o for_o shame_n she_o put_v a_o end_n to_o her_o own_o life_n but_o dionysius_n soon_o reestablish_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o throne_n marry_v two_o wife_n wife_n one_o name_v doride_n of_o locris_n the_o other_o aristomache_n a_o native_a of_o sicily_n and_o daughter_n of_o hipparinus_n a_o nobleman_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n in_o syracuse_n and_o colleague_n with_o dionysius_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v general_n of_o the_o army_n it_o be_v say_v he_o marry_v they_o both_o in_o one_o day_n but_o which_o he_o enjoy_v first_o be_v uncertain_a ever_o after_o he_o divide_v his_o kindness_n equal_o betwixt_o they_o both_o accompany_v he_o together_o at_o his_o table_n and_o in_o his_o bed_n by_o turn_n indeed_o the_o syracusian_n be_v urgent_a that_o their_o own_o countrywoman_n may_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o stranger_n but_o doride_n to_o recompense_v the_o aspersion_n of_o be_v a_o foreigner_n have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o dionysius_n elder_a son_n while_o aristomache_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n without_o issue_n though_o the_o king_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v child_n by_o she_o and_o cause_v doride_n mother_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n lay_v to_o her_o charge_n that_o she_o have_v bewitch_v aristomache_n to_o prevent_v she_o be_v with_o child_n dion_z aristomache_n brother_n at_o first_o find_v a_o very_a honourable_a reception_n at_o court_n court_n for_o his_o sister_n sake_n but_o his_o own_o worth_n and_o part_n soon_o procure_v he_o a_o near_a place_n in_o the_o prince_n affection_n who_o among_o other_o favour_n give_v special_a command_n to_o his_o treasurer_n to_o furnish_v dion_n with_o whatever_o money_n he_o demand_v enjoin_v they_o withal_o the_o same_o day_n to_o give_v he_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v deliver_v out_o now_o though_o dion_n be_v before_o repute_v a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a part_n a_o noble_a mind_n and_o dare_a courage_n yet_o all_o these_o excellent_a qualification_n receive_v a_o considerable_a improvement_n by_o plato_n happy_a arrival_n in_o sicily_n it_o be_v without_o doubt_n no_o humane_a contrivance_n but_o the_o sicily_n direction_n of_o providence_n design_v that_o this_o remote_a cause_n shall_v hereafter_o occasion_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o sicilian_n lose_v liberty_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o tyrannical_a government_n which_o bring_v the_o philosopher_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o settle_v he_o at_o syracuse_n dion_z soon_o gain_v his_o acquaintance_n scholar_n and_o become_v the_o most_o considerable_a among_o his_o scholar_n by_o his_o wonderful_a disposition_n to_o learning_n and_o inclination_n to_o virtue_n far_o above_o what_o his_o year_n can_v promise_v as_o plato_n himself_o report_v of_o he_o and_o his_o own_o action_n sufficient_o testify_v for_o though_o he_o be_v breed_v up_o under_o the_o tyrant_n in_o a_o condition_n much_o below_o himself_o inure_v to_o a_o dissolute_a and_o servile_a kind_n of_o life_n under_o a_o haughty_a and_o imperious_a command_n glut_v with_o extravagant_a pleasure_n and_o a_o customary_a regard_n to_o nothing_o but_o wealth_n and_o luxury_n the_o mistake_a happiness_n of_o life_n yet_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o taste_v the_o sweet_n of_o more_o rational_a notion_n and_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o precept_n of_o philosophy_n which_o direct_v the_o way_n to_o virtue_n and_o true_a satisfaction_n but_o his_o appetite_n increase_v and_o his_o soul_n be_v inflame_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o more_o knowledge_n and_o great_a attainment_n hereupon_o innocent_o though_o not_o judicious_o conclude_v from_o his_o own_o ingenuous_a disposition_n that_o the_o same_o powerful_a reason_n will_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n upon_o dionysius_n he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n and_o at_o length_n obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o he_o at_o a_o leisure_n hour_n to_o admit_v and_o hear_v plato_n at_o this_o their_o meeting_n the_o subject-matter_n discourse_n of_o their_o discourse_n in_o general_n be_v virtue_n but_o more_o particular_o they_o dispute_v concern_v fortitude_n which_o plato_n prove_v tyrant_n of_o all_o man_n have_v the_o least_o pretence_n to_o and_o thence_o proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o justice_n he_o assert_v the_o happy_a estate_n of_o the_o just_a and_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o unjust_a here_o the_o king_n touch_v to_o the_o quick_a and_o not_o able_a to_o answer_v his_o argument_n will_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v he_o out_o be_v high_o displease_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o auditor_n there_o present_a who_o with_o wonder_n and_o delight_n have_v listen_v to_o his_o discourse_n at_o length_n exceed_o exasperate_v he_o ask_v the_o philosopher_n in_o a_o great_a rage_n what_o business_n he_o have_v in_o sicily_n to_o which_o plato_n answer_v i_o come_v hither_o to_o seek_v a_o honest_a man_n it_o seem_v then_o reply_v dionysius_n you_o have_v lose_v your_o labour_n dion_n suppose_v the_o king_n anger_n pretty_a well_o over_o at_o plato_n request_n convey_v he_o sudden_o y._n aboard_o a_o galley_n the_o captain_n name_n pollis_n a_o lacedaemonian_a bind_v for_o greece_n but_o dionysius_n private_o deal_v with_o pollis_n by_o all_o mean_n to_o kill_v plato_n in_o the_o voyage_n if_o not_o to_o be_v sure_a to_o sell_v he_o for_o a_o slave_n allege_v for_o a_o inducement_n that_o as_o a_o good_a man_n he_o can_v not_o be_v endamage_v but_o will_v still_o enjoy_v his_o happiness_n though_o he_o lose_v his_o liberty_n pollis_n therefore_o as_o it_o be_v report_v carry_v plato_n to_o aegina_n and_o there_o sell_v he_o to_o the_o aeginetes_n then_o at_o war_n with_o athens_n have_v make_v a_o decree_n that_o whatever_o athenian_n be_v take_v on_o their_o coast_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v expose_v to_o sale_n notwithstanding_o dion_n be_v in_o no_o less_o favour_n and_o credit_n with_o dionysius_n than_o former_o but_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o most_o considerable_a employment_n and_o send_v on_o a_o honourable_a embassage_n to_o carthage_n carthage_n in_o the_o management_n of_o which_o he_o gain_v very_o great_a reputation_n beside_o the_o king_n bear_v with_o the_o liberty_n he_o take_v to_o speak_v his_o mind_n free_o he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o upon_o any_o occasion_n dare_v so_o bold_o say_v what_o he_o think_v witness_v his_o smart_n repartee_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o gelon_n dionysius_n on_o a_o time_n ridicul_v gelon_n government_n and_o allude_v to_o his_o name_n say_v gelon_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o laughingstock_n of_o sicily_n while_o other_o seem_v to_o admire_v and_o applaud_v the_o quibble_n dion_n very_o warm_o reply_v sir_n you_o get_v the_o crown_n by_o be_v trust_v for_o gelon_n sake_n but_o for_o your_o sake_n no_o man_n will_v ever_o hereafter_o be_v trust_v again_o for_o indeed_o gelon_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o monarchy_n be_v the_o best_a of_o government_n and_o you_o have_v convince_v we_o it_o be_v the_o worst_a dionysius_n have_v three_o child_n by_o doride_n child_n and_o by_o aristomache_n four_o two_o of_o which_o be_v daughter_n sophrosyne_n and_o arete_n sophrosyne_n be_v marry_v to_o his_o son_n dionysius_n arete_n to_o his_o brother_n thearides_n after_o who_o death_n dion_n take_v his_o niece_n arete_n to_o wife_n now_o when_o dionysius_n be_v sick_a and_o like_a to_o die_v dion_z endeavour_v to_o discourse_v with_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o child_n he_o have_v by_o aristomache_n but_o be_v still_o prevent_v by_o the_o physician_n design_v thereby_o to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o the_o next_o successor_n who_o also_o as_o timaeus_n report_v give_v he_o as_o he_o desire_v a_o sleep_a potion_n which_o soon_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o sense_n and_o make_v death_n he_o sleep_v his_o last_o hereupon_o at_o the_o first_o council_n dionysius_n father_n the_o second_o hold_v with_o his_o confident_n dion_n