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cause_n great_a part_n see_v 3,501 5 3.2009 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A32712 Physiologia Epicuro-Gassendo-Charltoniana, or, A fabrick of science natural, upon the hypothesis of atoms founded by Epicurus repaired [by] Petrus Gassendus ; augmented [by] Walter Charleton ... Charleton, Walter, 1619-1707.; Epicurus.; Gassendi, Pierre, 1592-1655. 1654 (1654) Wing C3691; ESTC R10324 556,744 505

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difference_n in_o their_o velocity_n we_o say_v some_o small_a difference_n because_o if_o we_o take_v two_o globe_n of_o different_a material_n and_o weight_n but_o of_o the_o same_o or_o equal_a diameter_n as_o v._n g._n one_o of_o lead_n the_o other_o of_o wax_n we_o shall_v be_v very_o far_o from_o find_v that_o the_o heavy_a will_v be_v carry_v down_o more_o swift_o than_o the_o light_a in_o a_o proportion_n to_o the_o excess_n of_o its_o gravity_n for_o if_o one_o be_v ten_o time_n heavy_a than_o the_o other_o yet_o shall_v not_o the_o heavy_a therefore_o both_o be_v turn_v off_o in_o the_o same_o instant_n arrive_v at_o the_o ground_n ten_o time_n soon_o than_o the_o light_a but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o heavy_a arrive_v at_o the_o ground_n from_o the_o altitude_n of_o 10_o fathom_n the_o light_a shall_v come_v within_o a_o foot_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o far_o short_a do_v the_o light_a come_v of_o be_v nine_o fathom_n behind_o the_o heavy_a and_o the_o cause_n why_o 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long_o as_o the_o orifice_n in_o the_o neb_n remain_v stop_v be_v the_o defect_n of_o room_n for_o the_o aer_fw-la press_v upon_o by_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o water_n to_o recur_v into_o upon_o its_o resignation_n of_o place_n because_o all_o place_n be_v full_a there_o can_v be_v none_o whereinto_o the_o inferior_a aer_fw-la may_v recede_v until_o upon_o deobstruction_n of_o the_o hole_n above_o the_o circumjacent_a aer_fw-la enter_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o resign_v to_o the_o aer_fw-la press_v upon_o below_o and_o so_o the_o motion_n begin_v and_o continue_v by_o a_o successive_a surrender_n of_o place_n for_o though_o the_o aer_fw-la contiguous_a to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o irrigatory_a be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o resist_v the_o compressure_n of_o so_o great_a a_o weight_n of_o water_n by_o the_o single_a renitency_n of_o the_o confluxibility_n of_o its_o atomical_a particle_n yet_o the_o next_o contiguous_a aer_fw-la possess_v the_o vicine_fw-la space_n 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than_o water_n and_o earth_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v give_v any_o more_o creditable_a reason_n of_o the_o aers_n tendency_n upward_o here_o below_o near_o the_o convexity_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o this_o that_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n ponderous_a in_o all_o its_o particle_n they_o descend_v downward_o from_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o in_o their_o descent_n bear_v upon_o and_o mutual_o compel_v each_o other_o until_o they_o touch_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o solidity_n and_o hardness_n thereof_o repercuss_v or_o rebound_v up_o again_o to_o some_o distance_n so_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la upward_o near_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v proper_o resilition_n and_o no_o natural_a but_o a_o violent_a one_o now_o insomuch_o as_o the_o aer_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o common_a miscellany_n of_o minute_n body_n exhale_v from_o earth_n and_o water_n and_o other_o concretious_a sublunary_a and_o proportionate_o to_o their_o crassitude_n or_o exility_n emergent_a to_o a_o great_a or_o less_o
of_o atom_n and_o this_o easy_o hand_n we_o to_o the_o natural_a scope_n of_o that_o passage_n in_o laertius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d esse_fw-la atomos_fw-la &_o inane_fw-la universorum_fw-la principia_fw-la cetera_fw-la omne_fw-la lege_fw-la sanciri_fw-la as_o also_o of_o another_o in_o empiricus_n 1._o hypot._n 30._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vere_n esse_fw-la insectilia_n ac_fw-la inane_fw-la however_o if_o any_o please_v to_o prefer_v the_o exposition_n of_o magnenus_n that_o democritus_n by_o that_o unfrequent_a and_o gentilitious_a phrase_n nomo_n esse_fw-la qualitates_fw-la will_v have_v the_o determinate_a nature_n of_o any_o quality_n to_o consist_v in_o certa_fw-la quadam_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o proportione_fw-la inter_fw-la agens_fw-la &_o patience_n in_o a_o certain_a proportion_n betwixt_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_n or_o object_n and_o sensorium_fw-la we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o protest_v against_o his_o election_n for_o we_o shall_v not_o deny_v but_o what_o be_v ho●y_o to_o the_o palate_n of_o one_o man_n be_v gall_n to_o another_o that_o the_o most_o delicious_a and_o poignant_a dish_n of_o europe_n be_v not_o only_o insipid_a but_o loathsome_a to_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o japone_n who_o in_o health_n eat_v their_o fish_n boil_a and_o in_o sickness_n raw_a as_o maffeus_n in_o libro_fw-la de_fw-la japonum_fw-la moribus_fw-la report_v that_o some_o have_v feast_v upon_o rhubarb_n scammony_n and_o esula_fw-la which_o most_o other_o be_v ready_a to_o vomit_v and_o purge_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o that_o serpent_n be_v dainty_n to_o deer_n hemlock_n a_o perfect_a cordial_n to_o goat_n hellebor_n a_o choice_n morsel_n to_o quail_n spider_n restorative_n to_o monkey_n toad_n a_o antidote_n to_o duck_n the_o excrement_n of_o man_n pure_a amber_n grise_n to_o swine_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o most_o evident_o declare_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o certain_a proportion_n or_o correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o object_n and_o particular_a organ_n of_o sense_n that_o be_v to_o apprehend_v and_o judge_v it_o but_o since_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o quality_n be_v no_o rarity_n to_o common_a apprehension_n every_o clown_n well_o understand_v what_o be_v signify_v by_o colour_n odour_n sapour_fw-la heat_n cold_a etc._n etc._n so_o far_o as_o the_o concernment_n of_o his_o sense_n we_o be_v no_o long_o to_o suspend_v our_o indagation_n of_o their_o possible_a origine_fw-la in_o the_o general_a which_o be_v our_o atom_n identical_a with_o the_o homoiomerical_a principle_n of_o anaxagoras_n former_o describe_v principle_n and_o explode_v may_v be_v think_v a_o task_n of_o no_o difficulty_n at_o all_o in_o regard_v those_o consimilarity_n be_v suppose_v actual_o to_o contain_v all_o quality_n in_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o nature_n or_o before_o their_o convention_n and_o disposition_n into_o any_o determinate_a concretion_n i._n e._n that_o colour_n odour_n sapor_n heat_n cold_a etc._n etc._n arise_v from_o colorate_a odorate_fw-la sapid_a hot_a cold_a particle_n of_o the_o first_o catholic_a matter_n but_o insomuch_o as_o atom_n if_o we_o except_o their_o three_o congenial_a propriety_n viz._n magnitude_n which_o by_o a_o general_a interest_n retain_v to_o the_o category_n of_o quality_n figure_n and_o motion_n be_v unanimous_o assume_v to_o be_v exquales_n seu_fw-la qualitatis_fw-la expertes_fw-la absolute_o devoid_a of_o all_o quality_n it_o may_v seem_v at_o first_o encounter_n to_o threaten_v our_o endeavour_n with_o infelicity_n and_o damp_n curiosity_n with_o despair_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o yet_o this_o giant_n at_o distance_n prove_v a_o mere_a pygmie_n at_o hand_n for_o the_o nakedness_n or_o unqualifiedness_n of_o atom_n the_o point_n wherein_o the_o whole_a difficulty_n appear_v radicate_v to_o a_o close_a consideration_n must_v declare_v itself_o to_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o our_o exploration_n and_o indispensable_o necessary_a to_o the_o deduction_n of_o all_o sensible_a quality_n from_o they_o when_o dispose_v into_o concrete_a nature_n because_o be_v any_o colour_n odour_n etc._n etc._n essential_o inhaerent_a in_o atom_n that_o colour_n or_o odour_n must_v be_v no_o less_o intransmutable_a than_o the_o subject_n of_o its_o inhesion_n and_o that_o principle_n be_v intransmutable_a be_v imply_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o their_o be_v principle_n for_o it_o be_v of_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o principle_n constant_o to_o persevere_v the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o transmutation_n of_o concretion_n otherwise_o all_o thing_n will_v inevitable_o by_o a_o long_a succession_n of_o mutation_n be_v reduce_v to_o clear_a adnihilation_n beside_o all_o thing_n become_v so_o much_o the_o more_o decoloured_a by_o how_o much_o the_o small_a the_o part_n be_v into_o which_o they_o be_v divide_v as_o may_v be_v most_o prompt_o experiment_v in_o the_o pulverization_n of_o paint_a glass_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v demonstration_n enough_o that_o their_o component_a particle_n in_o their_o elementary_a and_o discrete_a capacity_n be_v perfect_o destitute_a of_o colour_n nor_o be_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n restrain_v only_o to_o colour_n as_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o quality_n sensible_a but_o extensible_a also_o to_o all_o other_o if_o examine_v by_o a_o obvious_a insistence_n upon_o particular_n ●●alities_n now_o have_v take_v foot_n on_o the_o necessary_a incompetence_n of_o any_o sensible_a quality_n to_o the_o material_a principle_n of_o concretion_n we_o may_v safe_o advance_v to_o our_o investigation_n of_o the_o reason_n or_o manner_n how_o colour_n and_o all_o other_o quality_n may_v be_v educe_v from_o such_o naked_a and_o unqualified_a principle_n and_o first_o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o some_o few_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a event_n consignable_a to_o atom_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o 3_o inseparable_a propriety_n the_o primary_n and_o to_o this_o scope_n most_o direct_o pertinent_a event_n of_o atom_n be_v only_o two_o viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d order_n and_o situation_n that_o leucippus_n and_o democritus_n beside_o those_o two_o eminent_a event_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concretion_n and_o secretion_n from_o which_o the_o generation_n and_o corruption_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v derive_v have_v also_o attribute_v unto_o atom_n two_o other_o as_o requisite_a to_o all_o alteration_n i._n e._n the_o procreation_n of_o various_a quality_n namely_o order_n and_o position_n be_v justifiable_a upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o aristotle_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la &_o interitu_fw-la however_o he_o be_v please_v in_o 8._o metaphys_n cap._n 2._o interpret_n the_o abderitane_n term_n of_o democritus_n to_o adnumerate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d figure_n unto_o they_o and_o thereupon_o infer_v that_o atom_n be_v different_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n aut_fw-la rhysmo_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la figura_fw-la aut_fw-la trope_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la situs_fw-la aut_fw-la diathege_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la ordo_fw-la &_o in_o metaphys_n 1._o cap._n 4._o to_o exemplify_v this_o difference_n in_o letter_n of_o the_o alphabet_n say_v that_o a_o and_o n_o differ_v in_o figure_n a_o n_o and_o n_o a_o in_o order_n and_o z_o n_o in_o situation_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o what_o empiricus_n 2._o advers._fw-la phy_n report_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o epicurus_n true_a it_o be_v his_o disciple_n lucretius_n exceed_v he_o in_o the_o number_n of_o event_n assignable_a to_o atom_n in_o order_n to_o the_o emergency_n of_o all_o sensible_a quality_n from_o they_o for_o he_o compose_v this_o distich_n interualla_fw-la viae_fw-la connexus_fw-la pondera_fw-la plagae_fw-la concursus_fw-la motus_fw-la ordo_fw-la positura_fw-la figurae_fw-la confound_v both_o event_n and_o conjunct_n together_o wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o smoothness_n of_o his_o verse_n than_o the_o methodical_a traction_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o motion_n concourse_n and_o percussion_n be_v the_o natural_a consequent_n of_o gravity_n and_o distance_n and_o connexion_n be_v include_v in_o position_n and_o way_n or_o region_n belong_v to_o order_n as_o may_v be_v exemplify_v in_o the_o former_a letter_n which_o respective_a to_o their_o remote_a or_o vicine_fw-la position_n and_o their_o change_n from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n exhibit_v to_o the_o sense_n various_a face_n or_o apparence_n that_o those_o two_o conjunct_n magnitude_n and_o motion_n instance_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v associate_v to_o order_n and_o position_n be_v evident_a from_o hence_o that_o if_o it_o be_v inquire_v why_o there_o be_v in_o light_n so_o great_a a_o subtlety_n of_o part_n as_o that_o in_o a_o instant_n it_o penetrate_v the_o thick_a glass_n but_o so_o little_a in_o water_n as_o that_o it_o be_v terminate_v in_o the_o superfice_n thereof_o what_o more_o verisimilous_a reason_n can_v be_v allege_v to_o explain_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o difference_n in_o two_o fluid_a body_n than_o this_o that_o the_o component_a particle_n of_o light_n be_v more_o minute_n or_o have_v less_o of_o magnitude_n than_o those_o of_o water_n and_o if_o it_o be_v inquire_v why_o
conspurcatus_fw-la attrectaret_fw-la nisi_fw-la incredibili_fw-la voluptatis_fw-la aestro_n percita_fw-la essent_fw-la genetalia_fw-la and_o let_v we_o but_o abate_v the_o temptation_n of_o this_o sense_n and_o libidinous_a invitement_n of_o it_o praeambulous_a to_o the_o act_n of_o congression_n and_o we_o shall_v soon_o confess_v that_o so_o magnify_a delight_n of_o sensuality_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o noble_a of_o stoic_n marcus_n antoninus_n define_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o attrition_n of_o a_o base_a entrail_n and_o the_o excretion_n of_o a_o little_a snivel_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o convulsion_n as_o hypocrates_n describe_v it_o this_o be_v that_o fidus_n achates_n or_o constant_a friend_n that_o conserves_n we_o in_o our_o first_o life_n which_o we_o spend_v in_o the_o dark_a prison_n of_o the_o womb_n usher_v we_o into_o this_o which_o our_o improvidence_n trifle_n away_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o blandishment_n of_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o never_o forsake_v we_o till_o death_n have_v translate_v we_o into_o a_o eternal_a one_o for_o when_o all_o our_o other_o unconstant_a sense_n perish_v this_o faithful_a one_o do_v not_o abandon_v we_o but_o at_o that_o moment_n which_o determine_v our_o mortality_n whence_o aristotle_n draw_v that_o prognostic_n the_o anim._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 13._o that_o if_o any_o animal_n be_v once_o deprive_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v death_n must_v immediate_o ensue_v for_o neither_o be_v it_o possible_a say_v he_o that_o any_o live_a creature_n shall_v want_v this_o sense_n nor_o to_o the_o be_v of_o it_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o it_o have_v any_o other_o sense_n beside_o this_o in_o a_o word_n this_o be_v that_o persuasive_a sense_n and_o who_o testimony_n the_o wary_a apostle_n choose_v to_o part_v with_o his_o infidelity_n and_o to_o conclude_v the_o presence_n of_o his_o revive_a lord_n that_o painful_a sense_n on_o the_o victory_n of_o who_o torment_n the_o patient_a soul_n of_o martyr_n have_v ascend_v above_o their_o faith_n that_o virtual_a and_o medical_n sense_n by_o which_o the_o great_a physician_n of_o disease_a nature_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v sight_n to_o the_o blind_a agility_n to_o the_o lame_a hear_v to_o the_o deaf_a to_o extinguish_v the_o fever_n in_o peter_n mother-in-law_n stop_v the_o inveterate_a issue_n in_o his_o haemorhoidal_a client_n unlock_v the_o adamantine_a gate_n of_o death_n and_o restore_v the_o widow_n son_n from_o the_o total_a privation_n to_o the_o perfect_a habit_n of_o life_n 2_o that_o some_o quality_n be_v sensible_a to_o the_o touch_n also_o which_o yet_o be_v common_a to_o the_o perception_n of_o other_o sense_n also_o for_o no_o scholar_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o division_n of_o sensibles_fw-fr into_o common_a and_o proper_a and_o that_o among_o the_o common_a be_v reckon_v motion_n quiet_v number_n figure_n and_o magnitude_n according_a to_o the_o list_n of_o aristotle_n 2_o de_fw-fr anim._n cap._n 6._o book_n 3_o and_o principal_o that_o the_o quality_n of_o concretion_n either_o common_o or_o proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o their_o several_a relation_n to_o the_o principle_n on_o which_o they_o depend_v first_o some_o result_n from_o the_o universal_a matter_n atom_n in_o this_o respect_n that_o they_o intercept_v inanity_n or_o space_n betwixt_o they_o and_o of_o this_o original_n be_v rarity_n and_o density_n with_o their_o consequent_n perspicuity_n and_o opacity_n second_o some_o depend_v on_o the_o common_a material_n in_o this_o respect_n that_o they_o be_v endow_v with_o their_o three_o essential_a propriety_n magnitude_n figure_n motion_n and_o that_o either_o single_o or_o conjunct_o 1_o single_o and_o either_o from_o their_o magnitude_n alone_o of_o which_o order_n be_v the_o magnitude_n o●_n quantity_n of_o any_o concretion_n and_o the_o consequent_n thereof_o subtlety_n and_o hebetude_n or_o from_o their_o figure_n alone_o of_o which_o sort_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o the_o consequent_n thereof_o smoothness_n and_o asperity_n etc._n etc._n or_o only_o from_o their_o motiu●_n virtue_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v the_o motive_n force_v inhaerent_a in_o all_o thing_n in_o th●_n general_n and_o that_o which_o assist_v and_o perfect_v the_o same_o in_o most_o thing_n the_o habit_n of_o motion_n and_o particular_o gravity_n and_o levity_n 2_o conjunct_o from_o they_o all_o of_o which_o production_n be_v those_o common_o call_v the_o ●our_n first_o quality_n heat_v cold_a dryness_n moisture_n as_o also_o those_o which_o ●r●_n deduce_v from_o they_o as_o hardness_n softness_n flexility_n ductility_n and_o all_o other_o of_o which_o aristotle_n so_o copious_o but_o scarce_o pertinent_o treat_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o meteor_n and_o last_o those_o by_o vulgar_a physiologist_n name_v occult_a quality_n which_o be_v also_o derivative_a from_o atom_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o three_o essential_a propriety_n and_o among_o these_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o general_o celebrate_v be_v the_o attractive_a virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n consideration_n now_o on_o each_o of_o these_o we_o intend_v to_o bestow_v particular_a speculation_n allow_v it_o the_o ●●me_n order_n which_o it_o hold_v in_o this_o scheme_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v only_o a_o faithful_a transsumpt_n of_o the_o method_n of_o nature_n and_o we_o shall_v begin_v at_o rarity_n and_o density_n 1_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v generate_v but_o of_o atom_n commix_v and_o that_o commixture_n can_v be_v without_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o inane_fw-la space_n intercept_v among_o their_o small_a mass_n so_o that_o if_o much_o of_o the_o inane_fw-la space_n 〈◊〉_d intercept_v among_o they_o the_o concretion_n must_v be_v rare_a if_o little_a dense_n of_o mere_a necessity_n 2_o because_o the_o four_o first_n repute_v quality_n heat_v cold_a dryness_n moisture_n be_v posterior_n to_o rarity_n and_o density_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o of_o aristotle_n physic_n 8._o cap._n 16._o where_o according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o pacius_n he_o intimate_v that_o heat_n and_o cold_a hardness_n and_o softness_n be_v certain_a kind_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v ●o_o set_v forth_o from_o they_o as_o the_o more_o common_a in_o nature_n and_o consequent_o the_o more_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v a_o generalioribus_fw-la enim_fw-la tanquam_fw-la notioribus_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la generalia_fw-la procedendum_fw-la be_v the_o advice_n of_o arist._n physic_n 1._o cap._n 2._o sect_n ii_o concern_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n in_o body_n thereof_o divers_a conception_n be_v deliver_v by_o philosopher_n 1_o some_o observe_v that_o rare_a body_n general_o be_v less_o and_o dense_n more_fw-it ponderous_n and_o that_o the_o division_n of_o a_o body_n into_o small_a part_n do_v usual_o make_v it_o less_o swift_a in_o its_o descent_n through_o aer_fw-la or_o water_n than_o while_o it_o be_v entire_a have_v thereupon_o determine_v the_o reason_n of_o rarity_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o actual_a division_n of_o a_o body_n into_o many_o small_a part_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o of_o density_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o coadunation_n or_o compaction_n of_o many_o small_a part_n into_o one_o great_a continue_a mass_n but_o these_o consider_v not_o that_o crystal_n be_v not_o more_o rare_a though_o less_o weighty_a proportionate_o than_o a_o diamond_n nor_o that_o the_o velocity_n of_o body_n descend_v do_v not_o increase_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o several_a density_n as_o their_o inadvertency_n make_v they_o praesume_v there_o be_v sundry_a other_o cause_n beside_o the_o density_n of_o a_o body_n assignable_a to_o its_o great_a velocity_n of_o motion_n in_o descent_n as_o the_o heroical_a pen_n of_o galileo_n have_v clear_o demonstrate_v in_o 1._o dialog_n 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incompetency_n of_o the_o first_o opinion_n and_o absolute_a unintelligibility_n of_o the_o second_o judicious_o desume_v the_o more_o or_o less_o of_o rarity_n in_o any_o body_n
water_n and_o that_o of_o the_o aer_fw-la consi_v only_a in_o degree_n or_o more_o and_o less_o and_o though_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o aer_fw-la may_v be_v think_v very_o inconsiderable_a in_o comparison_n o●_n 〈◊〉_d great_a violence_n impress_v upon_o a_o cannon_n bullet_n shoot_v upward_o 〈…〉_z the_o aer_fw-la yet_o be_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o it_o hold_v some_o 〈◊〉_d proportion_n with_o the_o renitency_n o●_n the_o water_n which_o 〈…〉_z that_o we_o may_v understand_v compare_v we_o not_o only_o the_o very_a 〈◊〉_d ascent_n of_o a_o stone_n throw_v upward_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o large_a ascent_n of_o the_o same_o stone_n with_o equal_a force_n from_o the_o earth_n throw_v up_o into_o the_o aer_fw-la but_o also_o the_o almost_o insensible_a progress_n of_o a_o bullet_n shoot_v from_o a_o cannon_n transvers_o through_o water_n with_o that_o vast_a progress_n it_o be_v common_o observe_v to_o make_v through_o the_o aer_fw-la and_o we_o shall_v soon_o 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restorasive_n faculty_n in_o the_o aer_fw-la as_o we_o here_o assume_v innumerable_a be_v the_o experiment_n those_o especial_o by_o philosopher_n usual_o allege_v against_o a_o vacuum_n coacervate_a which_o attest_v however_o that_o you_o may_v the_o less_o doubt_n of_o its_o have_v some_o and_o a_o considerable_a force_n of_o propel_a body_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v fluid_a in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n be_v please_v only_o to_o reflect_v your_o thought_n upon_o the_o great_a ●orce_n of_o wind_n which_o tear_v up_o the_o deep_a and_o firm_a root_a cedar_n ●●om_o the_o ground_n demolish_v mighty_a castle_n overset_v the_o proud_a c●●racts_n and_o roll_v the_o whole_a ocean_n up_o and_o down_o from_o shore_n to_o sho●●_n consider_v the_o incredible_a violence_n wherewith_o a_o bullet_n be_v discharge_v from_o a_o wind-gun_n through_o a_o firm_a plank_n of_o two_o or_o three_o inch_n thickness_n consider_v that_o no_o effect_n be_v more_o admirable_a than_o that_o a_o very_a small_a 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aer_fw-la for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v effect_v when_o the_o flame_n at_o the_o instant_n of_o its_o creation_n seek_v to_o possess_v a_o more_o ample_a room_n or_o space_n do_v conjure_n its_o impetus_fw-la or_o violence_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o breech_n or_o hinder_v part_n 〈◊〉_d the_o canon_n as_o upon_o the_o bullet_n lie_v before_o it_o in_o the_o bore_n or_o 〈◊〉_d which_o discharge_v through_o the_o concave_n be_v close_o press_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d the_o pursue_a flame_n so_o that_o the_o flame_n immediate_o perish_v 〈◊〉_d leave_v a_o void_a space_n the_o aer_fw-la from_o the_o front_n or_o adverse_a part_n insta●●_n rush_v into_o the_o bore_n and_o that_o with_o such_o impetuous_a pernicity_n 〈◊〉_d it_o force_v the_o cannon_n to_o give_v back_o and_o yield_v a_o fragor_fw-la or_o report_n as_o loud_a as_o thunder_n nay_o by_o the_o commotion_n of_o the_o vicine_fw-la aer_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●●akes_v even_o the_o large_a structure_n and_o shatter_v glass-window_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o sphere_n of_o its_o violence_n and_o all_o mere_o from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d motion_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la restore_v its_o distract_a part_n to_o their_o natural_a tenor_n or_o laxity_n so_o that_o you_o may_v be_v satisfy_v of_o its_o capacity_n not_o only_o to_o resist_v the_o ascent_n of_o a_o stone_n throw_v upward_o but_o also_o of_o depel_v it_o downward_o by_o a_o impress_v motion_n 〈…〉_z notwithstanding_o our_o conquest_n of_o the_o main_a body_n of_o this_o difficulty_n abou●_n the_o restorative_n motion_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la we_o be_v yet_o to_o encounter_v 〈◊〉_d formidable_a reserve_n which_o consist_v of_o these_o scruple_n when_o a_o 〈◊〉_d be_v throw_v upward_o do_v not_o the_o aer_fw-la in_o each_o degree_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ascent_n suffer_v a_o distraction_n of_o its_o part_n and_o so_o be_v compel_v 〈◊〉_d a_o periosis_n or_o circular_a motion_n to_o succeed_v into_o the_o place_n leave_v below_o by_o the_o stone_n do_v it_o not_o therefore_o impress_v rather_o a_o 〈◊〉_d than_o a_o depulsive_a
to_o some_o high_a oeconomy_n th●n_o that_o according_a to_o which_o she_o regulate_v her_o common_a active_a and_o passive_a principle_n to_o the_o second_o will_n viz._n the_o influx_n of_o celestial_a upon_o sublunary_a body_n innumerable_a be_v the_o effect_n which_o the_o fraud_n of_o some_o the_o admiration_n of_o many_o and_o the_o credulity_n of_o most_o have_v confident_o impute_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v we_o shall_v in_o this_o place_n so_o much_o as_o enumerate_v the_o one_o half_a much_o less_o insist_v upon_o they_o all_o sufficient_a it_o be_v to_o the_o acquittance_n of_o our_o present_a debt_n that_o we_o select_v the_o most_o considerable_a among_o they_o and_o such_o as_o seem_v capital_a and_o comprehensive_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o for_o the_o power_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n of_o which_o astrologer_n talk_v such_o wonder_n and_o with_o such_o pride_n and_o ostentation_n true_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o assure_v we_o that_o our_o cognation_n and_o subjection_n to_o those_o radiant_a body_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o that_o not_o only_o all_o the_o action_n fortune_n and_o accident_n of_o particular_a man_n but_o even_o the_o war_n peace_n mutation_n subversion_n of_o whole_a empire_n nation_n state_n and_o province_n shall_v depend_v upon_o their_o smile_n or_o frown_n as_o if_o all_o occurrent_n on_o the_o theatre_n of_o our_o low_a orb_n be_v but_o the_o orderly_a and_o necessary_a effect_n of_o the_o prescription_n and_o consignation_n of_o the_o superior_a orb_n or_o as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o providence_n divine_a no_o liberty_n of_o man_n will._n 2_o as_o for_o the_o reciprocation_n or_o afflux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n moon_n so_o general_o father_v upon_o the_o influx_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o do_v herself_o suffer_v the_o like_a ebb_n and_o flood_n of_o her_o borrow_a light_n it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o seleucus_n of_o old_a and_o galilaeus_fw-la of_o late_a have_v more_o full_o and_o round_o deduce_v it_o from_o the_o motion_n ascribe_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o though_o we_o shall_v allow_v this_o great_a phaenomenon_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o several_a adspect_n or_o phase_n of_o the_o moon_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o necessity_n to_o drive_v we_o to_o the_o subterfuge_n of_o any_o occult_a and_o immaterial_a influence_n from_o her_o wax_a and_o wane_a light_n since_o the_o system_fw-la of_o des_n cartes_n in_o princip_n philoseph_n part_n 4._o page_n 22._o ●_o do_v much_o more_o satisfactory_o make_v it_o out_o from_o the_o elliptical_a figure_n of_o the_o sphere_n wherein_o the_o moon_n move_v as_o will_v soon_o appear_v to_o the_o examiner_n 3_o as_o for_o the_o diurnal_a expansion_n and_o conversion_n of_o the_o heliotrope_n towards_o the_o sun_n flower_n though_o great_a notice_n have_v be_v take_v thereof_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o most_o of_o our_o modern_a advancer_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o natural_a magic_n who_o will_v have_v every_o plant_n to_o retain_v to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o planet_n by_o some_o secret_a cognation_n and_o peculiar_a sympathy_n have_v labour_v to_o heighten_v it_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o wonder_n yet_o can_v we_o not_o conceive_v the_o effect_n to_o be_v so_o singular_a nor_o that_o any_o such_o solemn_a reason_n need_v be_v assign_v thereunto_o for_o every_o man_n observation_n may_v certify_v he_o that_o all_o marygold_n tulippa_n pimpernell_n wartwoort_n mallow_n flower_n and_o indeed_o most_o other_o flower_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o vigour_n and_o pride_n use_v to_o open_v and_o dilate_v towards_o noon_n and_o somewhat_o close_a and_o recontract_n themselves_o after_o sun_n set_v and_o the_o cause_n sure_o be_v only_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o sun_n ray_n which_o discuss_v the_o cold_a and_o moisture_n of_o the_o praecedent_a night_n whereby_o the_o leave_n be_v load_v towards_o the_o bottom_n or_o in_o the_o bowl_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o so_o make_v to_o rise_v more_o upright_o and_o conjoin_v their_o top_n and_o somewhat_o exsiccate_v the_o flower_n make_v the_o pedestal_n of_o its_o leaf_n more_o flaccid_a so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o expand_v and_o unfold_v themselves_o and_o incline_v more_o outward_o mere_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o want_n of_o strength_n to_o sustain_v themselves_o in_o a_o erect_a and_o concentrical_a posture_n for_o always_o the_o hot_a the_o day_n the_o great_a be_v the_o expansion_n likewise_o as_o for_o the_o flower_n conversion_n to_o or_o confront_v the_o sun_n in_o all_o its_o progress_n above_o the_o horizon_n wherein_o our_o darksome_a author_n of_o magic_n natural_a principal_o place_v the_o magnale_fw-la the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v more_o obscure_a than_o that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o that_o of_o its_o expansion_n for_o as_o the_o sun_n run_v his_o race_n from_o east_n to_o west_n do_v every_o moment_n vary_v the_o point_n of_o his_o ray_n vertical_a incidence_n upon_o the_o stalk_n which_o support_v the_o flower_n and_o upon_o the_o leave_v thereof_o so_o must_v the_o whole_a flower_n incline_v its_o head_n and_o wheel_n about_o according_o those_o part_n of_o the_o stalk_n upon_o which_o the_o ray_n be_v more_o perpendicular_a and_o so_o the_o heat_n more_o intense_a become_v more_o dry_a and_o flaccid_a and_o so_o less_o able_a to_o support_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o ●●ower_n than_o those_o which_o suffer_v only_o from_o the_o obliqne_n reflect_v and_o weak_a beam_n notwithstanding_o this_o solution_n if_o any_o champion_n of_o secret_a magnetism_n shall_v yet_o defend_v this_o circulation_n to_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o heliotrop●_n to_o which_o no_o other_o flower_n can_v praetend_v and_o that_o this_o solar_a plant_n discover_v it_o amour_n to_o the_o sun_n by_o not_o only_o disclose_v its_o rejoice_v head_n and_o b●som_n at_o the_o praesence_n and_o wrap_v they_o up_o again_o in_o the_o mantle_n of_o its_o own_o disconsolate_a and_o languish_a leaf_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o its_o lover_n but_o also_o by_o face_v he_o all_o day_n long_o lest_o he_o shall_v insult_v upon_o a_o apprehension_n that_o our_o theory_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n we_o shall_v tell_v he_o in_o a_o word_n that_o that_o propriety_n which_o he_o suppose_v must_v consist_v only_o in_o such_o a_o peculiar_a contexture_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o particle_n which_o compose_v its_o leave_n as_o make_v they_o more_o sit_v to_o receive_v and_o be_v move_v and_o their_o spiritual_a and_o most_o subtle_a part_n to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n circulate_v by_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n than_o the_o leave_n of_o any_o other_o flower_n whatever_o as_o in_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_a there_o be_v a_o certain_a peculiar_a contexture_n of_o its_o insensible_a component_a particle_n which_o render_v it_o alone_o capable_a of_o be_v move_v and_o affect_v by_o odour_n that_o have_v no_o influence_n nor_o activity_n at_o all_o upon_o the_o eye_n ear_n or_o other_o organ_n of_o sense_n day_n 4_o great_a thing_n have_v be_v speak_v also_o of_o the_o garden_n claver_fw-la which_o bare_v its_o bosom_n and_o hide_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o its_o stalk_n whenever_o the_o sun_n shine_v hot_a and_o bright_a upon_o it_o but_o this_o doubtless_o have_v the_o same_o cause_n as_o the_o former_a the_o hide_v of_o the_o stalk_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o over-expansion_n of_o the_o leave_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a ardour_n of_o the_o sun_n grow_v more_o faint_a and_o flaccid_a and_o so_o less_o able_a to_o support_v themselves_o day_n 5_o a_o five_o secret_n find_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o celestial_a influx_n be_v the_o crow_v of_o the_o house-cock_n at_o certain_a and_o periodical_a time_n of_o night_n and_o day_n and_o more_o especial_o soon_o after_o midnight_n and_o about_o day_n break_v for_o most_o esteem_n it_o a_o occult_a propriety_n and_o all_o our_o crollians_n and_o such_o as_o promote_v the_o dream_n of_o signature_n and_o sidereal_a analogy_n reckon_v the_o cock_n a_o chief_n solar_a animal_n for_o this_o reason_n alone_o as_o if_o his_o fancy_n receive_v some_o magnetic_a touch_n and_o impression_n from_o the_o sun_n which_o make_v he_o proclaim_v his_o advent_n into_o our_o hemisphere_n and_o like_o a_o faithful_a watch_n or_o clock_n measure_v out_o the_o several_a stage_n in_o its_o race_n great_a enquiry_n also_o have_v be_v make_v after_o the_o cause_n hereof_o in_o all_o age_n and_o various_a conception_n entertain_v concern_v it_o some_o with_o lofty_a and_o rhetorical_a discourse_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v that_o nature_n intend_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o plu●arch_n 〈◊〉_d it_o or_o gallicinium_fw-la as_o a_o alarm_n to_o rouse_v up_o sluggish_a man_n from_o the_o dull_a arm_n of_o sleep_n and_o summon_v he_o to_o the_o early_a contemplation_n of_o her_o work_n as_o pliny_n natural_a histor._n lib._n 10._o
be_v not_o every_o way_n of_o apposition_n that_o will_v be_v convenient_a but_o only_o that_o when_o it_o be_v dispose_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n respondent_fw-la to_o the_o same_o ductus_fw-la or_o situation_n of_o its_o fibre_n according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o earth_n be●ore_o its_o separation_n nor_o be_v this_o mere_a conjecture_n but_o a_o truth_n as_o firm_a as_o the_o earth_n itself_o and_o as_o plain_a as_o sense_n can_v make_v it_o it_o be_v constant_o observe_v that_o what_o situation_n a_o loadstone_n have_v in_o its_o matrix_fw-la or_o mineral_n bed_n the_o very_a same_o it_o shall_v strong_o affect_v and_o strict_o observe_v ever_n after_o at_o least_o while_o it_o be_v a_o loadstone_n i._n e._n until_o time_n or_o fire_n have_v destroy_v its_o verticity_n and_o as_o for_o the_o use_v thereof_o it_o be_v so_o fruitful_a as_o to_o yield_v we_o the_o most_o probable_a reason_n in_o general_n for_o sundry_a the_o most_o obscure_a among_o all_o magnetical_a apparence_n friend_n 1_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o loadstone_n ever_o affect_v its_o native_a situation_n and_o that_o its_o northern_a part_n do_v while_o it_o remain_v in_o its_o matrix_fw-la adhaere_fw-la to_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o same_o magnetic_a vein_n that_o lie_v more_o north_n and_o its_o southern_a part_n do_v adhaere_fw-la to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o magnetic_a vein_n that_o lie_v more_o south_n therefore_o be_v it_o that_o the_o north_n pole_n of_o a_o loadstone_n do_v never_o affect_v a_o union_n with_o the_o north_n pole_n of_o the_o earth_n nor_o its_o south_n pole_n direct_v to_o the_o south_n pole_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o quite_o contrary_a its_o north_n pole_n convert_v to_o the_o south_n and_o its_o south_n to_o the_o north._n so_o that_o whenever_o you_o observe_v a_o loadstone_n free_o swim_v in_o a_o boat_n of_o cork_n to_o convert_v or_o decline_v one_o of_o its_o pole_n to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o earth_n you_o may_v assure_v yourself_o that_o that_o be_v the_o south_n pole_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la other_o 2_o from_o the_o same_o and_o no_o other_o cause_o be_v it_o also_o that_o when_o a_o magnet_n be_v dissect_v or_o break_v into_o two_o piece_n and_o so_o two_o new_a pole_n create_v in_o each_o piece_n the_o boreall_n pole_n of_o the_o one_o half_n shall_v never_o admit_v coition_n with_o the_o boreall_n pole_n of_o the_o other_o nor_o the_o australl_a extreme_a of_o the_o one_o fragment_n affect_v conjunction_n w●th_v the_o australl_a extreme_a of_o the_o the_o other_o but_o contrariwise_o the_o australl_a end_n shall_v septentrionate_v and_o the_o septentrionate_a australize_v the_o same_o also_o happen_v whenever_o ●ny_v two_o loadstone_n 〈◊〉_d apply_v each_o to_o other_o the_o cause_n be_v general_n viz._n the_o native_a 〈◊〉_d or_o grain_n of_o the_o magnetic_a fibres_n which_o be_v invert_v whene●●●_n the_o boreall_n part_n of_o a_o loadstone_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o boreall_n pa●t_v of_o the_o earth_n or_o of_o another_o loadstone_n or_o the_o meridional_a part_n of_o a_o loadstone_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o meridional_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o another_o loadstone_n as_o the_o ductus_fw-la of_o the_o fibre_n in_o a_o shoot_n of_o a_o plant_n be_v invert_v when_o the_o upper_a extreme_a thereof_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o a_o s●o●k_n this_o consider_v when_o we_o observe_v the_o animate_v needle_n 〈…〉_z mariner_n compass_n free_o convert_v itself_o round_a upon_o the_o pin_n ●hereon_o it_o be_v aequilibrate_v that_o end_n which_o direct_v to_o the_o nor●●_n pole_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v the_o south_n point_n of_o the_o needle_n and_o viceversal_o that_o must_v be_v the_o north_n cuspis_fw-la of_o the_o needle_n which_o con●rontet●_n the_o south_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o when_o present_a a_o loadstone_n to_o a_o magnetified_a versory_n that_o part_n of_o the_o loadstone_n must_v be_v the_o north_n pole_n to_o which_o the_o south_n cuspis_fw-la of_o the_o needle_n come_v and_o that_o to_o which_o the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o needle_n approach_v must_v be_v the_o south_n of_o the_o loadstone_n the_o same_o also_o may_v be_v conclude_v of_o the_o extreme_n of_o iron_n when_o a_o loadstone_n be_v apply_v unto_o they_o for_o that_o part_n of_o a_o iron_n bar_n which_o lay_v meridional_o have_v respect_v the_o north_n must_v have_v be_v spirit_v by_o the_o southern_a influence_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o among_o our_o fire_n iron_n the_o upper_a end_n must_v have_v imbibe_v the_o northern_a influence_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o low_a the_o southern_a contrary_a to_o the_o assertion_n of_o some_o of_o our_o magnetical_a philosopher_n the_o nine_o the_o analogy_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o loadstone_n figure_n and_o other_o magnetical_o inspire_v body_n be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o so_o little_o obscure_a it_o may_v seem_v a_o justifiable_a inference_n that_o the_o terriestriall_a globe_n do_v inward_o consist_v of_o certain_a continue_a fibre_n run_v along_o from_o north_n to_o south_n or_o from_o south_n to_o north_n in_o one_o uninterrupted_a ductus_fw-la and_o consequent_o that_o since_o the_o middle_a fiber_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o axis_n who_o opposite_a extreme_n make_v the_o two_o pole_n in_o case_n the_o whole_a earth_n can_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o or_o more_o great_a part_n there_o will_v instant_o result_v in_o every_o part_n or_o division_n a_o special_a axis_n two_o special_a pole_n a_o special_a aequator_fw-la and_o all_o other_o condition_n as_o former_o in_o the_o whole_a globe_n so_o that_o the_o septentrional_a part_n of_o one_o piece_n will_v conjoin_v itself_o to_o the_o austrine_n part_n of_o another_o and_o the_o septentrional_a part_n reciprocal_o avert_v themselves_o each_o from_o other_o as_o the_o part_n of_o a_o loadstone_n and_o this_o we_o may_v understand_v to_o be_v that_o mighty_a and_o so_o long_o inquire_v cause_n why_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n do_v so_o firm_o cohaere_v and_o conserve_v the_o primitive_a figure_n the_o cohaesion_n attractive_a virtue_n constant_a direction_n and_o spontaneous_a verticity_n of_o all_o its_o genuine_a part_n all_o who_o southern_a fibre_n do_v magnetical_o or_o individual_o conform_v and_o conjoin_v themselves_o to_o the_o northern_a and_o their_o northern_a to_o the_o southern_a be_v the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o that_o firmness_n and_o constancy_n of_o figure_n impossible_a we_o confess_v it_o be_v to_o obtain_v any_o ocular_a experiment_n of_o this_o constitution_n of_o the_o earth_n internal_a fibre_n the_o very_a cortex_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n extend_v some_o mile_n in_o profundity_n but_o yet_o we_o desume_v a_o reasonable_a conjecture_n thereof_o as_o well_o from_o the_o great_a similitude_n of_o effect_n wrought_v by_o the_o earth_n and_o other_o magnetick_n as_o the_o experience_n of_o miner_n who_o frequent_o observe_v and_o constant_o affirm_v that_o the_o vein_n of_o subterraneous_a rock_n from_o who_o chink_n they_o dig_v iron_n oar_n do_v always_o tend_v from_o south_n to_o north_n and_o that_o the_o vein_n of_o eminent_a rock_n which_o make_v the_o giant_n mountain_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v general_o the_o same_o direction_n and_o though_o there_o be_v some_o row_v or_o tract_n of_o mountain_n that_o run_v from_o east_n to_o west_n or_o be_v of_o oblique_a situation_n yet_o be_v there_o always_o some_o considerable_a intercisure_n among_o they_o from_o south_n to_o north_n so_o that_o that_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a argument_n that_o the_o interior_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v true_o and_o entire_o magnetical_a and_o subjacent_a under_o those_o mountainous_a rock_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o a_o meridional_a position_n or_o conform_v to_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o ten_o that_o since_o the_o observation_n of_o miner_n ascertain_v we_o place_n that_o the_o range_v or_o tract_n of_o rock_n in_o the_o cortex_fw-la or_o accessible_a part_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n do_v for_o the_o most_o observe_v a_o praecise_o meridional_a situation_n and_o tend_v from_o south_n to_o north_n and_o sometime_o i._n e._n in_o some_o place_n deflect_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o west_n with_o less_o and_o great_a obliquity_n and_o that_o our_o reason_n may_v from_o thence_o and_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o loadstone_n natural_o extract_v a_o conjecture_n that_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o earth_n kernel_n or_o inaccessible_a part_n though_o for_o the_o most_o they_o tend_v praecise_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n may_v yet_o in_o many_o place_n more_o and_o l●ss_o deflect_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o west_n we_o need_v no_o long_o perplex_v ou●_n mind_n with_o inquire_v why_o all_o magnetique_n and_o especial_o the_o versory_a or_o needle_n of_o the_o seaman_n compass_n be_v horizontal_o
that_o we_o may_v undo_v let_v we_o first_o resume_v our_o former_a supposition_n in_o the_o 2._o sect._n of_o our_o chap._n of_o gravity_n and_o levity_n that_o a_o stone_n be_v situate_a in_o any_o of_o the_o imaginary_a space_n consider_v that_o in_o that_o case_n it_o can_v not_o of_o itself_o be_v move_v at_o all_o because_o hold_v no_o communion_n with_o the_o world_n which_o you_o may_v suppose_v also_o to_o be_v annihilate_v there_o can_v be_v in_o respect_n thereof_o no_o inferior_a place_n or_o region_n whereto_o it_o may_v be_v imagine_v to_o tend_v or_o fall_v nor_o can_v it_o have_v any_o repugnancy_n to_o motion_n because_o there_o will_v be_v no_o superior_a region_n to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o aspire_v or_o mount_v then_o let_v we_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v move_v by_o simple_a impulsion_n or_o attraction_n towards_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empty_a or_o imaginary_a space_n and_o without_o all_o doubt_n it_o will_v be_v move_v thitherward_o with_o a_o motion_n altogether_o equal_a or_o uniform_a in_o all_o its_o part_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o slow_a in_o some_o part_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o more_o swift_a in_o other_o there_o be_v no_o centre_n to_o which_o it_o may_v approach_v or_o from_o which_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v suppose_v far_o that_o as_o the_o stone_n be_v in_o th●t_a motion_n another_o impulse_n equal_a in_o force_n to_o the_o former_a whereby_o it_o be_v first_o move_v be_v impress_v upon_o it_o then_o assure_o will_v the_o stone_n be_v move_v forward_o more_o swift_o than_o before_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o affection_n to_o tend_v to_o any_o centre_n but_o because_o the_o force_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d impulse_n persevere_v the_o force_n of_o the_o second_o impulse_n be_v superad_v unto_o it_o and_o the_o accession_n of_o that_o force_n must_v so_o corroborate_v the_o former_a as_o to_o augment_v the_o velocity_n of_o the_o stone_n motion_n and_o hence_o come_v it_o that_o to_o move_v forward_o a_o bo●●_n already_o in_o motion_n do_v not_o only_o prolong_v but_o accelerate_v the_o motion_n thereof_o imagine_v moreover_o that_o a_o three_o impulse_n be_v incontinent_o superad_v to_o the_o second_o and_o then_o will_v the_o motion_n be_v yet_o more_o swift_a than_o before_o the_o increase_n of_o velocity_n of_o necessity_n still_o responding_z to_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o impulse_n make_v upon_o the_o body_n move_v this_o may_v be_v familiar_a to_o our_o conception_n from_o the_o example_n of_o a_o globe_n set_v upon_o a_o plane_n which_o may_v be_v emove_v from_o its_o place_n with_o a_o very_a gentle_a impulse_n and_o if_o many_o of_o those_o impulse_n be_v repeat_v thick_o upon_o it_o as_o it_o move_v the_o motion_n thereof_o will_v be_v so_o accelerate_a as_o at_o length_n to_o become_v superlative_o rapid_a which_o also_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o clay_n bullet_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o breath_n of_o a_o man_n from_o a_o trunk_n with_o so_o great_a force_n as_o to_o kill_v a_o pigeon_n at_o 20_o or_o 30_o yard_n distance_n the_o impetus_fw-la or_o force_n impel_v the_o bullet_n grow_v still_o great_a and_o great_a because_o in_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o trunk_n there_o be_v no_o one_o point_n in_o which_o some_o of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o man_n breath_n successive_o flow_v do_v not_o impress_v fresh_a stroke_n or_o impulse_n upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o bullet_n the_o same_o also_o may_v be_v give_v as_o the_o most_o probable_a cause_n why_o long_a gun_n carry_v or_o shoot_v or_o bullet_n far_o than_o short_a though_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a determinate_a proportion_n to_o be_v observe_v betwixt_o the_o diametre_fw-la of_o the_o bore_n and_o the_o length_n of_o the_o barrel_n or_o tube_n as_o well_o in_o trunk_n as_o gun_n experience_n assure_v that_o a_o gun_n of_o five_o foot_n musket_z bear_v will_v do_v as_o good_a execution_n upon_o fowl_n with_o shot_n and_o kill_v as_o far_o as_o one_o of_o ten_o foot_n and_o the_o same_o bore_n and_o consequent_o that_o those_o gunner_n be_v mistake_v who_o desire_v to_o use_v fowl_v piece_n of_o above_z 5_o or_o 6_o foot_n long_o these_o consideration_n premise_v we_o may_v conceive_v that_o when_o a_o stone_n first_o begin_v to_o move_v downward_o it_o than_o have_v new_o receive_v the_o first_o impulse_n of_o the_o magnetic_a ray_n emit_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o if_o after_o the_o impression_n of_o that_o first_o impulse_n the_o attraction_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v instant_o cease_v and_o no_o new_a force_n be_v superad_v thereunto_o from_o any_o cause_n whatever_n in_o all_o probability_n the_o stone_n will_v be_v carry_v on_o towards_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o very_a slow_n but_o constant_o equal_a and_o uniform_a pace_n but_o because_o the_o attraction_n of_o the_o earth_n cease_v not_o but_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o second_o moment_n by_o a_o impulse_n of_o equal_a force_n to_o that_o first_o which_o begin_v the_o stone_n motion_n and_o be_v again_o renew_v in_o the_o three_o moment_n in_o the_o 4_o 5_o 6_o etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o second_o therefore_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o because_o the_o former_a impulse_n impress_v be_v not_o destroy_v by_o the_o subsequent_a but_o so_o unite_v as_o still_o to_o corroborate_v the_o first_o and_o all_o combine_v together_o to_o make_v one_o great_a force_n we_o say_v therefore_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o stone_n from_o the_o repeat_v impulse_n and_o so_o continual_o multiply_v impetus_fw-la or_o force_n shall_v be_v more_o swift_a in_o the_o second_o moment_n than_o in_o the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o than_o in_o the_o second_o in_o the_o four_o than_o the_o three_o and_o so_o in_o the_o rest_n successive_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o celerity_n shall_v be_v augment_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o tenor_n or_o rate_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o motion_n mathematician_n the_o three_o thing_n considerable_a in_o this_o downward_o motion_n of_o body_n be_v the_o proportion_n or_o rate_v in_o which_o their_o celerity_n be_v increase_v concern_v this_o we_o know_v of_o no_o enquiry_n at_o all_o make_v by_o any_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_n only_a hipparchus_n as_o have_v be_v say_v think_v that_o in_o the_o general_n the_o increment_n of_o velocity_n in_o thing_n fall_v down_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o reciprocal_a proportion_n as_o the_o velocity_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n project_v upward_o but_o about_o 90_o year_n past_a one_o michael_n varro_n a_o eminent_a mathematician_n in_o tract_n de_fw-fr motu_fw-la depend_v mere_o upon_o reason_n will_v have_v the_o problem_n to_o be_v thus_o solve_v what_o be_v the_o ration_n or_o proportion_n of_o space_n to_o space_n the_o same_o be_v the_o ration_n of_o celerity_n to_o celerity_n so_o that_o if_o a_o stone_n fall_v down_o from_o the_o height_n of_o four_o fathom_n shall_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o fathom_n acquire_v one_o degree_n of_o velocity_n 〈…〉_z ●nd_v of_o the_o second_o two_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o three_o in_o the_o end_n of_o 〈◊〉_d four_o four_o it_o will_v be_v move_v twice_o as_o swift_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o fathom_n as_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o thrice_o as_o swift_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o four_o time_n as_o swift_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fourth●_o as_o of_o the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d this_o proportion_n be_v deficient_a first_o in_o this_o that_o though_o the_o increment_n of_o celerity_n or_o of_o its_o equal_a degree_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o equal_a moment_n or_o part_n of_o space_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v compare_v also_o with_o the_o equal_a ●●ments_n o●_n part_n of_o time_n without_o which_o the_o mystery_n can_v never_o be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o aristotle_n do_v excellent_o well_o in_o define_v 〈◊〉_d and_o slow_a by_o time_n determine_v that_o to_o be_v swift_a which_o 〈…〉_z deal_v of_o space_n in_o a_o little_a time_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o to_o be_v 〈…〉_z pervade_n a_o little_a of_o space_n in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n again_o 〈…〉_z suppose_v the_o theorem_fw-la to_o be_v explicable_a by_o equal_a moment_n of_o time_n 〈…〉_z such_o as_o be_v the_o respite_n or_o interval_n betwixt_o the_o pulse_n of_o our_o 〈…〉_z and_o that_o a_o stone_n fall_v down_o do_v pervade_v the_o first_o fathom_n of_o 〈…〉_z the_o first_o moment_n then_o if_o it_o pervade_v the_o second_o fathom_n twice_o as_o 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o first_o as_o varro_z conceive_v it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o 〈◊〉_d second_o fathom_n must_v be_v pervade_v in_o the_o half_a of_o a_o moment_n if_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ●hom_n he_o percur_v thrice_o as_o swift_o
ibid._n 3_o the_o grand_a difficulty_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o aers_n restitution_n of_o itself_o to_o its_o natural_a contexture_n after_o rarefaction_n and_o condensation_n satisfy_v in_o brief_a ibid._n chap._n v._o a_o vacuum_n preternatural_a p._n 35._o sect_n i._o artic_a 1_o what_o be_v conceive_v by_o a_o coacervate_a vacuity_n and_o who_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o the_o famous_a experiment_n of_o quicksilver_n in_o a_o glass_n tube_n upon_o which_o many_o modern_a physiologist_n have_v erect_v their_o persuasion_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o introduce_v it_o 35_o 2_o a_o faithful_a description_n of_o the_o experiment_n and_o all_o its_o rare_a phaenomena_n 36_o 3_o the_o author_n reason_n for_o his_o selection_n of_o only_a six_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a phaenomena_n to_o explore_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o 37_o sect_n ii_o artic_a 1_o the_o first_o cardinal_n difficulty_n 37_o 2_o the_o desert_n space_n in_o the_o tube_n argue_v to_o be_v a_o absolute_a vacuum_n coacervate_a from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o its_o repletion_n with_o aer_fw-la ibid._n 3_o the_o experiment_n present_v in_o iconism_n 38_o 4_o the_o vacuity_n in_o the_o desert_n space_n not_o prevent_v by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o aether_n 40_o 5_o a_o paradox_n that_o nature_n do_v not_o abhor_v all_o vacuity_n per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o only_a ex_fw-la accidenti_fw-la or_o in_o respect_n to_o fluxility_n ibid._n 6_o a_o second_o argument_n against_o the_o repletion_n of_o the_o desert_n space_n by_o aether_n 41_o 7_o the_o vacuity_n of_o the_o desert_n space_n not_o prevent_v by_o a_o halitus_fw-la or_o spiritual_a efflux_n from_o the_o mercury_n for_o three_o convince_a reason_n 42_o 8_o the_o author_n apostasy_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o absolute_a coacervate_a vacuity_n in_o the_o desert_n space_n in_o regard_n of_o ibid._n 9_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o subingression_n of_o light_n ibid._n 10_o of_o the_o atom_n or_o insensible_a body_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a which_o be_v much_o more_o exile_n and_o penetrative_a then_o common_a aer_fw-la 43_o 11_o of_o the_o magnetical_a efflux_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o which_o opinion_n the_o author_n resign_v his_o assent_n 44_o 12_o no_o absolute_a plenitude_n nor_o absolute_a vacuity_n in_o the_o desert_n space_n but_o only_o a_o disseminate_a vacuity_n ibid._n sect_n iii_o artic_a 1_o the_o second_o difficulty_n state_v 45_o 2_o two_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o excessive_a or_o preternatural_a vacuity_n ibid._n 3_o the_o occasion_n of_o galilaeos_n invention_n of_o a_o brass_n cylindre_n charge_v with_o a_o wooden_a embol_n or_o sucker_n and_o of_o torricellius_n invention_n of_o the_o present_a experiment_n ibid._n 4_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o difficulty_n viz._n how_o the_o aer_fw-la can_v be_v impel_v upward_o by_o the_o restagnant_fw-la quick_a silver_n when_o there_o external_o want_v a_o fit_a space_n for_o it_o to_o circulate_v into_o 46_o 5_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o laxity_n of_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la ibid._n 6_o the_o same_o illustrate_v by_o the_o adequate_a simile_n of_o corn_n infuse_v into_o a_o bushel_n ibid._n 7_o a_o subordinate_a scruple_n why_o most_o body_n be_v move_v through_o the_o aer_fw-la with_o so_o little_a resistance_n as_o be_v imperceptible_a by_o sense_n 47_o 8_o the_o same_o expede_v ibid._n 9_o a_o second_o dependent_a scruple_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o sensible_a resistance_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o experiment_n together_o with_o the_o satisfaction_n thereof_o by_o the_o gravity_n of_o aer_fw-la ibid._n sect_n iv._o artic_a 1_o the_o state_n of_o the_o three_o difficulty_n 48_o 2_o the_o solution_n thereof_o in_o a_o word_n ibid._n 3_o three_o praecedent_a position_n brief_o recognize_v in_o order_n to_o the_o worthy_a profound_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o aer_n resist_v compression_n beyond_o a_o certain_a rate_n or_o determinate_a proportion_n ibid._n 4_o the_o aequiponderancy_n of_o the_o external_n aer_fw-la pendent_fw-la upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o restagnant_fw-la mercury_n in_o the_o vessel_n to_o the_o cylindre_n of_o mercury_n residuous_a in_o the_o tube_n at_o the_o altitude_n of_o 27_o digit_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o mercury_n constant_a subsistence_n at_o that_o point_n 49_o 5_o a_o convenient_a simile_n illustrate_v and_o enforce_v the_o same_o 50_o 6_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o difficulty_n viz._n why_o the_o aequilibrium_fw-la of_o these_o two_o opposite_a weight_n the_o mercury_n and_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v constant_a to_o the_o praecise_a altitude_n of_o 27_o digit_n remove_v ibid._n 7_o humane_a perspicacity_n terminate_v in_o the_o exterior_a part_n of_o nature_n or_o simple_a apparition_n which_o elude_v our_o cognition_n frequent_o fall_v under_o no_o other_o comprehension_n but_o that_o of_o rational_a conjecture_n ibid._n 8_o the_o constant_a subsistence_n of_o the_o mercury_n at_o 27_o digit_n adscriptive_a rather_o to_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la then_o to_o any_o occult_a quality_n in_o the_o mercury_n 51_o 9_o the_o analogy_n betwixt_o the_o absolute_a and_o respective_a equality_n of_o weight_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o water_n in_o the_o different_a altitude_n of_o 27_o digit_n and_o 32_o foot_n 52_o 10_o the_o definite_a weight_n of_o the_o mercury_n at_o 27_o digit_n and_o water_n at_o 32_o foot_n in_o a_o tube_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o digit_fw-la in_o diametre_fw-la find_v to_o be_v near_o upon_o two_o pound_n paris_n weight_n ibid._n 11_o quaere_fw-la why_o the_o aequilibrium_fw-la be_v constant_a to_o the_o same_o point_n of_o altitude_n in_o a_o tube_n of_o a_o large_a concave_n as_o well_o as_o in_o one_o of_o a_o small_a when_o the_o force_n of_o the_o depriment_fw-la must_v be_v great_a in_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o 53_o 12_o the_o solution_n thereof_o by_o the_o appropriation_n of_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o make_v the_o descent_n of_o two_o body_n of_o different_a weight_n aequivelox_n ibid._n sect_n v._o artic_a 1_o the_o four_o capital_a difficulty_n propose_v 54_o 2_o the_o full_a solution_n thereof_o by_o demonstration_n ibid._n 3_o the_o same_o confirm_v by_o the_o theory_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o mercury_n frequent_a reciprocation_n before_o it_o acquiesce_v at_o the_o point_n of_o aequipondium_fw-la ibid._n sect_n vi_o artic_a 1_o the_o five_o principal_a difficulty_n 55_o 2_o solve_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o restauration_n natural_a to_o each_o insensible_a particle_n of_o aer_fw-la ibid._n 3_o the_o incumbent_a aer_fw-la in_o this_o case_n equal_o distress_v by_o two_o contrary_a force_n 56_o 4_o the_o motion_n of_o restauration_n in_o the_o aer●extended_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o consimilar_v doubt_n concern_v the_o subintrusion_n of_o water_n into_o the_o tube_n if_o superaffuse_v upon_o the_o restagnant_fw-la mercury_n ibid._n 5_o a_o three_o most_o important_a doubt_n concern_v the_o nonapparence_n of_o any_o tensity_n or_o rigidity_n in_o the_o region_n of_o aer_fw-la incumbent_n upon_o the_o restagnant_fw-la liquor_n ibid._n 6_o the_o solution_n thereof_o by_o the_o necessary_a reliction_n of_o a_o space_n in_o the_o vic●●●_n region_n of_o lax_n aer_fw-la equal_a to_o that_o which_o the_o hand_n commove_v possess_v in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o compress_v 57_o 7_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o the_o adequate_a example_n of_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o taper_n ibid._n 8_o 2_o by_o the_o experiment_n of_o urination_n ibid._n 9_o 3_o by_o the_o beam_n of_o th●_n sun_n enter_v a_o room_n through_o some_o slender_a cranny_n in_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o white_a shine_a wand_n and_o constant_o maintain_v that_o figure_n notwithstanding_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la by_o wind_n etc._n etc._n 58_o 10_o 4_o by_o the_o constancy_n of_o the_o rainbow_n to_o its_o figure_n notwithstanding_o the_o change_n of_o position_n and_o place_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o contiguous_a aer_fw-la ibid._n 11_o helmont_n d●lirium_fw-la that_o the_o rainbow_n be_v a_o supernatural_a meteor_n observe_v ibid._n sect_n vii_o artic_a 1_o the_o six_o and_o last_o considerable_a difficulty_n ibid._n 2_o the_o clear_a solution_n there●●_n by_o the_o great_a disproportion_n of_o weight_n betwixt_o quicksilver_n and_o water_n 59_o 3_o a_o corollary_n the_o altitude_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n conjecture_v ibid._n 4_o a_o second_o corollary_n the_o desperate_a difficulty_n of_o conciliate_a physiology_n to_o the_o mathematics_n instance_a in_o the_o much_o discrepant_a opinion_n of_o galileo_n and_o mersennus_n concern_v the_o proportion_n of_o gravity_n that_o aer_fw-la and_o water_n hold_v each_o to_o other_o ibid._n 5_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o digression_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o author●●●cribes_v ●●●cribes_z a_o cylindrical_a figure_n to_o the_o portion_n of_o aer_fw-la impendent_a on_o the_o restagnant_fw-la liquor_n in_o the_o experiment_n 60_o chap._n vi_o of_o place_n p._n 62._o sect_n i._o artic_a 1_o the_o identity_n essential_a
instance_n in_o the_o visible_a species_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o handworm_n ibid._n 14_o by_o exemplify_a in_o the_o numerous_a round_a film_n of_o wax_n successive_o derept_v from_o a_o wax_n tapor_n by_o the_o flame_n thereof_o in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o 142_o 15_o in_o the_o innumerable_a film_n of_o oil_n likewise_o successive_o delibrate_v by_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o ellychnium_n or_o match_n perpendicular_o float_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o equal_a capacity_n with_o solomon_n brazen_a sea_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 48_o hour_n ibid._n 16_o by_o the_o analogy_n betwixt_o a_o odorable_a and_o visible_a species_n ibid._n 17_o the_o manner_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o production_n of_o visible_a image_n according_a to_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o epicurus_n 143_o 18_o the_o celerity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o visible_a image_n reason_v and_o compare_v to_o that_o of_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n 144_o 19_o the_o translation_n of_o a_o movable_a from_o place_n to_o place_n in_o a_o indivisible_a point_n of_o time_n impossible_a and_o why_o ibid._n 20_o the_o facility_n of_o the_o abduction_n or_o avolation_n of_o image_n visible_a from_o solid_a concretion_n solve_v by_o the_o spontaneous_a exsilition_n of_o their_o superficial_a atom_n and_o the_o solicitation_n of_o light_n incident_a upon_o they_o ibid._n 21_o that_o object_n do_v not_o emit_v their_o visible_a image_n but_o when_o illustrate_v a_o conceit_n though_o paradoxical_a yet_o not_o improbable_a 145_o sect_n ii_o artic_a 1_o visible_a image_n systatical_a describe_v and_o distinguish_v from_o apostatical_a one_o 146_o 2_o their_o existence_n assure_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o ibid._n 3_o damascius_n together_o with_o the_o autopsy_n of_o kircher_n ibid._n 4_o kircher_n description_n of_o that_o famous_a apparition_n at_o rhegium_n call_v morgana_n rheginorum_n and_o 147_o 5_o most_o ingenious_a investigation_n of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o ibid._n 6_o his_o admirable_a artifice_n for_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o like_a aereal_a representation_n in_o imitation_n of_o nature_n 148_o chap._n iii_o concern_v the_o manner_n and_o reason_n of_o vision_n p._n 149._o sect_n i._o artic_a 1_o the_o reason_n of_o vision_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n 149_o 2_o of_o aristotle_n 150_o 3_o of_o the_o pythagorean_n ibid._n 4_o of_o empedocles_n ibid._n 5_o of_o plato_n ibid._n 6_o of_o epicurus_n ibid._n 7_o of_o mons._n des_n chartes_n 151_o 8_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o des_n chartes_n conceit_v acknowledge_v but_o the_o solidity_n indubitate_v 152_o 9_o the_o opinion_n of_o epicurus_n more_o satisfactory_a than_o any_o other_o because_o more_o rational_a and_o less_o obnoxious_a to_o inexplicable_a difficulty_n ibid._n 10_o the_o two_o most_o considerable_a difficulty_n oppose_v to_o epicurus_n position_n of_o the_o incursion_n of_o substantial_a image_n into_o the_o eye_n 153_o sect_n ii_o artic_a 1_o that_o the_o superfice_n of_o no_o body_n be_v perfect_o smooth_a evict_v by_o solid_a reason_n and_o autopsie_n ibid._n 2_o that_o the_o visible_a image_n do_v consist_v of_o so_o many_o ray_n as_o there_o be_v point_n designable_a in_o the_o whole_a superfice_n of_o the_o object_n and_o that_o each_o ray_n have_v its_o line_n of_o tendency_n direct_v respective_a to_o the_o face_n of_o that_o particle_n in_o the_o superfice_n from_o which_o it_o be_v emit_v 154_o 3_o that_o the_o density_n and_o union_n of_o the_o ray_n compose_v the_o visible_a image_n be_v great_a or_o less_o according_a to_o their_o less_o or_o great_a elongation_n from_o the_o object_n ibid._n 4_o that_o the_o visible_a image_n be_v neither_o total_a in_o the_o total_a medium_n nor_o total_a in_o every_o part_n thereof_o but_o so_o manifold_a as_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o medium_n from_o which_o the_o object_n be_v discernible_a contrary_n to_o the_o aristotelean_n 155_o 5_o paradox_n that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v the_o same_o particle_n of_o a_o object_n with_o both_o eye_n at_o once_o nay_o not_o with_o the_o same_o eye_n if_o the_o level_n of_o its_o visive_n axe_n be_v change_v ibid._n 6_o consectary_n that_o the_o medium_fw-la be_v not_o possess_v with_o one_o simple_a image_n but_o by_o a_o aggregate_v of_o innumerable_a image_n deradiate_a from_o the_o same_o object_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o constitute_v but_o one_o entire_a image_n 156_o 7_o consectary_n 2._o that_o myriad_o of_o different_a image_n emanant_fw-la from_o different_a object_n may_v be_v coexistent_a in_o the_o aer_fw-la without_o reciprocal_a penetration_n of_o dimension_n or_o confusion_n of_o particle_n contrary_a to_o the_o peripatetic_n ibid._n 8_o that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o visible_a image_n ultimate_a reception_n and_o complete_a perception_n be_v the_o concave_a of_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_n 157_o 9_o that_o the_o faculty_n form_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o object_n according_a to_o the_o representation_n thereof_o by_o the_o image_n at_o its_o impression_n on_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o vision_n the_o amphiblestroide_n ibid._n 10_o consectary_n that_o the_o image_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o object_n appearance_n of_o this_o or_o that_o determinate_a magnitude_n 158_o 11_o consectary_n 2_o that_o no_o image_n can_v replenish_v the_o concave_n of_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_n unless_o it_o be_v deradiate_v from_o a_o object_n of_o a_o almost_o hemispherical_a ambite_fw-la 159_o 12_o why_o when_o the_o eye_n be_v open_a there_o be_v always_o portray_v in_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o some_o one_o total_a image_n who_o various_a part_n be_v the_o special_a image_n of_o the_o several_a thing_n include_v in_o the_o visual_a hemisphere_n ibid._n 13_o paradox_n that_o the_o prospect_n of_o a_o shilling_n or_o object_n of_o a_o small_a diametre_fw-la be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o prospect_n of_o the_o firmament_n 160_o 14_o why_o a_o object_n appear_v both_o great_a in_o dimension_n and_o more_o distinct_a in_o part_n near_o at_o hand_n than_o far_o off_o ibid._n 15_o why_o a_o object_n speculate_v through_o a_o convex_a lens_n appear_v both_o great_a and_o more_o distinct_a but_o through_o a_o concave_a less_o and_o more_o confuse_a than_o when_o speculate_v only_o with_o the_o eye_n 161_o 16_o digression_n what_o figure_v perspicil_n be_v convenient_a for_o old_a and_o what_o for_o purblind_a person_n 162_o 17_o that_o to_o the_o dijudication_n of_o one_o of_o two_o object_n apparent_o equal_a to_o be_v real_o the_o great_a be_v not_o require_v a_o great_a image_n but_o only_o a_o opinion_n of_o its_o great_a distance_n 163_o 18_o des_fw-mi cartes_n opinion_n concern_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o sight_n apprehend_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o object_n 164_o 19_o vnsatisfactory_a and_o that_o for_o two_o consideration_n ibid._n 20_o and_o that_o more_o solidone_v of_o gassendus_fw-la viz._n that_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o apprehend_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o object_n consist_v in_o the_o comparation_n of_o the_o several_a thing_n interjacent_a betwixt_o the_o object_n and_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o rational_a faculty_n embrace_v and_o corroborate_v ibid._n 21_o paradox_n that_o the_o same_o object_n speculate_v by_o the_o same_o man_n at_o the_o same_o distance_n and_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o light_n do_v always_o appear_v great_a to_o one_o eye_n than_o the_o other_o 165_o 22_o a_o second_o paradox_n that_o all_o man_n see_v distinct_o but_o with_o one_o eye_n at_o once_o contrary_a to_o that_o eminent_a optical_a axiom_n that_o the_o visive_n axe_n of_o both_o ey●_n concur_v and_o unite_v in_o the_o object_n 166_o 23_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o vision_n viz._n most_o perfect_a perfect_a and_o imperfect_a and_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o paradox_n restrain_v only_o to_o the_o two_o former_a degree_n 167_o sect_n iii_o artic_a 1_o a_o research_n into_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a effect_n of_o convex_a and_o concave_a glass_n as_o well_o dioptrical_a as_o catoptrical_a ibid._n 2_o a_o corollary_n hint_v the_o cause_n why_o a_o elliptical_a concave_n reflect_v the_o incident_a ray_n in_o a_o more_o acute_a angle_n than_o a_o parabolical_a and_o a_o parabolical_a than_o a_o spherical_a 170_o 3_o a_o consectary_n why_o a_o plane_n perspicil_n exhibit_v a_o object_n in_o genuine_a dimension_n but_o a_o convex_a in_o amplify_v and_o a_o concave_a in_o minorated_a 171_o sect_n iv._o artic_a 1_o a_o recapitulation_n of_o the_o principal_a argument_n precedent_n and_o summary_n of_o the_o subsequent_a 173_o 2_o the_o eye_n anatomize_v and_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o each_o part_n thereof_o either_o absolute_o necessary_a or_o only_o advantageous_a to_o vision_n concise_o demonstrate_v viz._n 1_o the_o diaphanity_n of_o the_o horny_a membrane_n and_o the_o three_o humour_n aqueous_a crystalline_a and_o vitreous_a 2_o the_o convexity_n of_o all_o its_o part_n except_o the_o amphiblestroide_n 3_o the_o uvea_o tunica_n and_o iris._n 4_o the_o pupilla_fw-la 5_o the_o blackness_n
of_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o uvea_o tunica_n 6_o the_o tunica_n arachnoide_v 7_o the_o ciliary_a filament_n thereof_o 8_o the_o crystalline_a 9_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_n 10_o the_o six_o muscle_n viz._n 1_o the_o direct_a as_o the_o atollent_a depriment_fw-la adducent_fw-la abducent_a 2_o and_o oblique_a as_o the_o 2_o circumactor_n or_o lover_n muscle_n 173_o to_o 177_o 3_o why_o the_o situation_n of_o a_o object_n be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sight_n 177_o 4_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o eversion_n of_o the_o image_n in_o the_o amphiblestroide_n 178_o 5_o the_o same_o illustrate_a by_o a_o experiment_n ibid._n 6_o why_o the_o motion_n and_o quiet_a of_o object_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o sight_n ibid._n 7_o why_o catoptrical_a image_n imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o their_o antitipes_n or_o original_n ibid._n 8_o why_o the_o right_a side_n of_o a_o catoptrical_a image_n respect_v the_o leave_v of_o its_o exemplar_n and_o why_o two_o catoptrick_a glass_n confront_o posit_v cause_v a_o restitution_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o image_n to_o the_o natural_a form_n 180_o chap._n iu_o the_o nature_n of_o colour_n p._n 182._o sect_n i._o artic_a 1_o the_o argument_n due_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v superlative_o difficult_a if_o not_o absolute_o acataleptical_a ibid._n 2_o the_o sentence_n of_o aristotle_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o colour_n and_o the_o commentary_n of_o scaliger_n thereupon_o 183_o 3_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n ibid._n 4_o of_o the_o pythagorean_n and_o stoic_a 184_o 5_o of_o the_o spagyrical_a philosopher_n ibid._n 6_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o author_n desertion_n of_o all_o these_o and_o election_n of_o democritus_n and_o epicurus_n judgement_n touch_v the_o generation_n of_o colour_n ibid._n 7_o the_o text_n of_o epicurus_n full_o and_o faithful_o expound_v 185_o sect_n ii_o artic_a 1_o a_o paradox_n that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n in_o the_o dark_a 186_o 2_o a_o familiar_a experiment_n attest_v the_o verity_n thereof_o ibid._n 3_o the_o constancy_n of_o all_o artificial_a tincture_n dependent_a on_o the_o constancy_n of_o disposition_n in_o the_o superficial_a particle_n of_o the_o body_n that_o wear_v they_o 187_o 4_o that_o so_o general_o magnify_v distinction_n of_o colour_n into_o inhaerent_a and_o mere_o apparent_a redargue_v of_o manifest_a contradiction_n ibid._n 5_o the_o emphatical_a or_o evanid_v colour_n create_v by_o prism_n no_o less_o real_a and_o inhaerent_a than_o the_o most_o durable_a tincture_n 188_o 6_o corollary_n the_o reason_n of_o emphatical_a colour_n appinge_v on_o body_n object_v by_o a_o prism_n 189_o 7_o the_o true_a difference_n of_o emphatical_a and_o durable_a colour_n brief_o state_v ibid._n 8_o no_o colour_n formal_o inhaerent_a in_o object_n but_o only_o material_o or_o effective_o contrary_a to_o the_o constant_a tenent_n of_o the_o school_n ibid._n 9_o the_o same_o far_o vindicate_v from_o difficulty_n by_o the_o tempestive_a recognition_n of_o some_o praecedent_a assumption_n of_o the_o atomist_n 190_o sect_n iii_o artic_a 1_o the_o nativity_n of_o white_a or_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o perception_n by_o the_o sight_n 191_o 2_o black_a a_o mere_a privation_n of_o light_n ibid._n 3_o the_o genealogy_n of_o all_o intermediate_n colors_z ibid._n 4_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n of_o some_o colour_n 192_o 5_o the_o intermission_n of_o small_a shadow_n among_o the_o line_n of_o light_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o generation_n of_o any_o intermediate_n colour_n ibid._n 6_o two_o eminent_a problem_n concern_v the_o generation_n and_o transposition_n of_o the_o vermilion_n and_o caerule_n appinge_v on_o body_n by_o prisme_n 193_o 7_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o former_a with_o a_o rational_a conjecture_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o blue_n apparent_a in_o the_o concave_n of_o the_o heaven_n 194_o 8_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o latter_a 195_o 9_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o author_n proceed_v not_o to_o investigate_v the_o cause_n of_o compound_v colour_n in_o particular_a 196_o 10_o he_o confess_v the_o erection_n of_o this_o whole_a discourse_n on_o simple_a conjecture_n and_o enumerate_v the_o difficulty_n to_o be_v subdue_v by_o he_o who_o hope_v to_o attain_v a_o apodictical_a knowledge_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o cause_n of_o colour_n ibid._n 11_o des_n cartes_n attempt_v to_o dissolve_v the_o chief_a of_o those_o difficulty_n unsuccessful_a because_o ground_v on_o a_o unstable_a hypothesis_n 197_o chap._n v._o the_o nature_n of_o light_n p._n 198._o sect_n i._o artic_a 1_o the_o clasp_v or_o ligament_n of_o this_o to_o the_o praecedent_a chapter_n ibid._n 2_o the_o author_n notion_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n ibid._n 3_o a_o parallelism_n betwixt_o a_o stream_n of_o water_n exsilient_fw-la from_o the_o cock_n of_o a_o cistern_n and_o a_o ray_n of_o light_n emanent_fw-la from_o its_o lucid_a fountain_n ibid._n praeconsiderables_n 199_o 4_o light_n distinguish_v into_o primary_n secondary_a etc._n etc._n 199_o 5_o all_o light_a debilitate_a by_o reflection_n and_o why_o ibid._n 6_o a_o example_n sensible_o demomonstrate_v the_o same_o 200_o 7_o that_o light_n be_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n according_a to_o aristotle_n ibid._n 8_o light_n why_o corroborate_v in_o some_o case_n and_o debilitate_a in_o other_o by_o refraction_n 201_o corollary_n why_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o sun_n both_o rise_n and_o set_v appear_v rather_o elliptical_a than_o spherical_a ibid._n 9_o paradox_n that_o the_o proportion_n of_o solary_a ray_n reflect_v by_o the_o superior_a aer_fw-la or_o aether_n towards_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o small_a as_o not_o to_o be_v sensible_a 202_o 10_o that_o every_o lucid_a body_n as_o lucid_n do_v emit_v its_o ray_n sphaerical_o but_o as_o visible_a pyramidally_n ibid._n 11_o that_o light_n be_v invisible_a in_o the_o pure_a medium_n 203_o sect_n ii_o artic_a 1_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o author_n confirmation_n of_o the_o first_o praeconsiderable_a 204_o 2_o the_o corporiety_n of_o light_n demonstrate_v by_o its_o just_a attribute_n viz._n 1_o locomotion_n 2_o resilition_n 3_o refraction_n 4_o coition_n 5_o disgregation_n 6_o igniety_n 224_o 225_o 3_o aristotle_n definition_n of_o light_n a_o mere_a ambage_n and_o incomprehensible_a 205_o 4_o thecorporiety_n of_o light_n import_v not_o the_o coexistence_n of_o two_o body_n in_o one_o place_n contrary_a to_o the_o peripatetic_a 206_o 5_o nor_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o body_n to_o be_v instantaneous_a ibid._n 6_o the_o invisibility_n of_o light_n in_o the_o limpid_a medium_n no_o argument_n of_o its_o immateriality_n as_o the_o peripatetic_a praesume_v ibid._n 7_o the_o corporiety_n of_o light_n full_o consistent_a with_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o sun_n contrary_a to_o the_o peripatetic_a 207_o 8_o the_o insensibility_n of_o heat_n in_o many_o lucent_a body_n no_o valid_a argument_n against_o the_o present_a thesis_n that_o light_n be_v flame_n attenuate_v ibid._n chap._n vi_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sound_n p_o 208._o sect_n i._o artic_a 1_o a_o elegy_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v and_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o and_o the_o praecedent_a chapter_n ibid._n 2_o the_o great_a affinity_n betwixt_o visible_a and_o audible_a species_n in_o their_o representation_n of_o the_o superficial_a condition_n of_o object_n 209_o 3_o in_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o destruction_n ibid._n 4_o in_o their_o actinobolism_n or_o diffusion_n both_o spherical_a and_o pyramidal_a 210_o 5_o in_o their_o certify_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o magnitude_n figure_n and_o other_o quality_n of_o their_o original_n ibid._n 6_o in_o the_o obscuration_n of_o less_o by_o great_a 211_o 7_o in_o their_o offence_n of_o the_o organ_n when_o excessive_a ibid._n 8_o in_o their_o production_n of_o heat_n by_o multiplication_n ibid._n 9_o in_o their_o variability_n according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la ibid._n 10_o in_o their_o chief_a attribute_n of_o locomotion_n exsilition_n impaction_n resilition_n disgregation_n congregation_n ibid._n sect_n ii_o artic_a 1_o the_o product_n of_o the_o praemise_n concern_v the_o point_n of_o consent_n and_o dissent_n of_o audible_a and_o visible_a species_n viz_o that_o sound_n be_v corporeal_a 213_o 2_o a_o obstruction_n of_o praejudice_n from_o the_o general_o suppose_v repugnant_a authority_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n expeded_a ibid._n 3_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o corporiety_n of_o sound_n 214_o 4_o a_o second_o argument_n ibid._n corollary_n ibid._n 5_o the_o cause_n of_o concurrent_a echo_n where_o the_o audient_fw-la be_v equal_o almost_o distant_a from_o the_o sonant_fw-la and_o repercutient_fw-la ibid._n corollary_n 2._o 215_o 6_o why_o concave_n yield_v the_o strong_a and_o long_a sound_n ibid._n corollary_n 3._o ibid._n 7_o the_o reason_n of_o concurrent_a echo_n where_o the_o audient_fw-la be_v near_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o remote_a from_o the_o sonant_fw-la ibid._n corollary_n 4._o ibid._n 8_o w●y_a 〈◊〉_d monophon_n rehearse_v so_o much_o the_o f●●er_a syllable_n by_o how_o much_o near_o the_o audient_fw-la be_v
336_o 8_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a ductility_n or_o extensibility_n of_o gold_n 337_o 9_o sectility_n and_o fissility_n the_o consequent_n of_o softness_n ibid._n 10_o tractility_n and_o friability_n the_o consequent_n of_o hardness_n 338_o 11_o ruptility_n the_o consequent_a partly_o of_o softness_n partly_o of_o hardness_n 339_o 12_o problem_n why_o chord_n distend_v be_v more_o apt_a to_o break_v near_o the_o end_n than_o in_o the_o middle_a and_o its_o solut_n ibid._n chap._n xv._n occult_a quality_n make_v manifest_a p._n 341_o sect_n i._o artic_a 1_o that_o the_o insensibility_n of_o quality_n do_v not_o import_v their_o unintelligibility_n contrary_a to_o the_o presumption_n of_o the_o aristotelean_a ibid._n 2_o upon_o what_o ground_n and_o by_o who_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o occult_a quality_n be_v erect_v 342_o 3_o occult_a quality_n and_o profess_a ignorance_n all_o one_o ibid._n 4_o the_o refuge_n of_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n equal_o obstructive_a to_o the_o advance_v of_o natural_a scienee_n with_o that_o of_o ignote_n propriety_n 343_o 5_o that_o all_o attraction_n refer_v to_o secret_a sympathy_n and_o all_o repulsion_n adscribe_v to_o secret_a antipathy_n betwixt_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_n be_v effect_v by_o corporeal_a instrument_n and_o such_o as_o resemble_v those_o whereby_o one_o body_n attract_v or_o repell_v another_o in_o sensible_a and_o mechanic_a operation_n ibid._n 6_o the_o mean_n of_o attraction_n sympathetical_a explicate_v by_o a_o convenient_a simile_n 345_o 7_o the_o mean_n of_o abaction_n and_o repulsion_n antipathetical_a explicate_v likewise_o by_o sundry_a similitude_n 346_o 8_o the_o first_o and_o general_n cause_n of_o all_o love_n and_o hatred_n betwixt_o animal_n 347_o 9_o why_o thing_n alike_o in_o their_o nature_n love_n and_o delight_n in_o the_o society_n each_o of_o other_o and_o why_o unlike_a nature_n abhor_v and_o avoid_v each_o other_o ibid._n sect_n ii_o artic_a 1_o the_o scheme_n of_o quality_n repute_v occult_a 348_o 2_o nature_n avoidance_n of_o vacuity_n impute_v to_o the_o tyzugia_n or_o conspiration_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n no_o occult_a quality_n ibid._n 3_o the_o power_n and_o influence_n of_o celestial_a body_n upon_o man_n suppose_v by_o judicial_a astrologer_n inconsistent_a with_o providence_n divine_a and_o the_o liberty_n of_o man_n will_n 349_o 4_o the_o afflux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n inderivative_a from_o any_o immaterial_a influx_n of_o the_o moon_n ibid._n 5_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o diurnal_a expansion_n &_o conversion_n of_o the_o heliotrope_n and_o other_o flower_n ibid._n 6_o why_o garden_n claver_fw-la hide_v its_o stalk_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n 350_o 7_o why_o the_o house_n cock_n usual_o crow_n soon_o after_o midnight_n and_o at_o break_v of_o day_n ibid._n 8_o why_o shellfish_n grow_v fat_a in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n and_o lean_a again_o at_o the_o new_a 352_o 9_o why_o the_o selenites_n resemble_v the_o moon_n in_o all_o her_o several_a adspect_n ibid._n 10_o why_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o attraction_n of_o iron_n by_o a_o loadstone_n be_v here_o omit_v 353_o 11_o the_o secret_a amity_n of_o gold_n and_o quicksilver_n of_o brass_n and_o silver_n unridle_v ibid._n 12_o a_o corollary_n why_o the_o granule_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n though_o much_o more_o ponderous_a than_o those_o of_o the_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o aqua_fw-la ●ortis_fw-la wherein_o they_o be_v dissolve_v be_v yet_o hold_v up_o and_o keep_v float_v by_o they_o 354_o 13_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o attraction_n of_o a_o less_o flame_n by_o a_o great_a ibid._n 14_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o involation_n of_o flame_n to_o naphtha_n at_o distance_n ibid._n 15_o of_o the_o ascension_n of_o water_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o a_o sponge_n 355_o 16_o the_o same_o illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o syphon_n ibid._n 17_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o percolation_n of_o liquor_n by_o a_o cloth_n who_o one_o end_n lie_v in_o the_o liquor_n and_o other_o hang_v over_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o contain_v it_o 356_o 18_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o two_o lute-string_n that_o be_v aequison_n ibid._n 19_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o dissent_n betwixt_o lutestring_n of_o sheep_n gut_n and_o those_o of_o wolves_n ●57_n 20_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o consume_v of_o all_o feather_n of_o foul_a by_o those_o of_o the_o eagle_n explode_v 358_o 21_o why_o some_o certain_a plant_n befriend_v and_o advance_v the_o growth_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o other_o that_o be_v their_o neighbour_n ibid._n 22_o why_o some_o plant_n thrive_v not_o in_o the_o society_n of_o some_o other_o 359_o 23_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a friendship_n betwixt_o the_o male_a and_o female_a palm-tree_n 360_o 24_o why_o all_o wine_n grow_v sick_a and_o turbid_v during_o the_o season_n wherein_o the_o vine_n flower_n and_o bud._n 361_o 25_o that_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o orange_a flower_n and_o rose_n do_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o fragrancy_n during_o the_o season_n of_o the_o bloom_a and_o pride_n of_o those_o flower_n as_o it_o vulgar_o believe_v ibid._n sect_n iii_o artic_a 1_o why_o this_o section_n consider_v only_o some_o few_o select_a occult_a propriety_n among_o those_o many_o impute_v to_o animal_n 362_o 2_o the_o suppose_a antipathy_n of_o a_o sheep_n to_o a_o wolf_n solve_v ibid._n 3_o why_o bee_n usual_o invade_v froward_a and_o choleric_a person_n and_o why_o bold_a and_o confident_a man_n have_v sometime_o daunt_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n lion_n and_o other_o ravenous_a wild-beast_n 363_o 4_o why_o divers_a animal_n hate_v such_o man_n as_o be_v use_v to_o destroy_v those_o of_o their_o own_o species_n and_o why_o vermin_n avoid_v such_o gin_n and_o trap_n wherein_o other_o of_o their_o kind_n have_v be_v catch_v and_o destroy_v ibid._n 5_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o fresh_a cruentation_n of_o the_o carcase_n of_o a_o murder_a man_n at_o the_o presence_n and_o touch_n of_o the_o homicide_n 364_o 6_o how_o the_o basilisk_n do_v empoyson_v and_o destroy_v at_o distance_n 365_o 7_o that_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o wolf_n do_v not_o cause_n hoarseness_n and_o obmutescence_n in_o the_o spectator_n as_o be_v vulgar_o report_v and_o believe_v 366_o 8_o the_o antipathy_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o cock_n of_o a_o elephant_n and_o swine_n mere_o fabulous_a ●67_n 9_o why_o a_o man_n intoxicate_v by_o the_o venom_n of_o a_o tarantula_n fall_v into_o violent_a fit_n of_o dance_a and_o can_v be_v cure_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o music_n ibid._n 10_o why_o divers_a tarantiacal_a person_n be_v affect_v and_o cure_v with_o divers_a tune_n and_o the_o music_n of_o divers_a instrument_n 369_o 11_o that_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o tarantula_n do_v produce_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n as_o it_o do_v in_o that_o of_o the_o tarantula_n itself_o and_o why_o ibid._n 12_o that_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o tarantula_n be_v lodge_v in_o a_o viscous_a humour_n and_o such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o sound_n 371_o 13_o that_o it_o cause_v a_o uncessant_a itch_a and_o titillation_n in_o the_o nervous_a and_o musculous_a part_n of_o man_n body_n when_o infuse_v into_o it_o and_o ferment_v in_o it_o ibid._n 14_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o annual_a recidivation_n of_o the_o tarantism_n till_o it_o be_v perfect_o cure_v 372_o 15_o a_o conjecture_n what_o kind_n of_o tune_n strain_n and_o note_n seem_v most_o accommodate_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o tarantiacal_a person_n in_o the_o general_n ibid._n 16_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o incantation_n of_o serpent_n by_o a_o rod_n of_o the_o cornus_n 373_o 17_o digression_n that_o the_o word_n spell_n character_n etc._n etc._n use_v by_o magician_n be_v of_o no_o virtue_n or_o efficacy_n at_o all_o as_o to_o the_o effect_v intend_v unless_o in_o a_o remote_a interest_n or_o as_o they_o exalt_v the_o imagination_n of_o he_o upon_o who_o they_o praetend_v to_o work_v the_o miracle_n ibid._n 18_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o fascination_n of_o infant_n by_o old_a woman_n 374_o 19_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o stupefaction_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n by_o a_o torpedo_n 375_o 20_o that_o ship_n be_v not_o arrest_v in_o their_o course_n by_o the_o fish_n call_v a_o remora_n but_o by_o the_o contrary_a impulse_n of_o some_o special_a current_n in_o the_o sea_n ibid._n 21_o that_o the_o echineis_fw-la or_o remora_n be_v not_o ominous_a 3●7_n 22_o why_o this_o place_n admit_v not_o of_o more_o than_o a_o general_n inquest_n into_o the_o faculty_n of_o poison_n and_o counterpoison_n ibid._n 23_o poison_n define_v ibid._n 24_o wherein_o the_o deleterious_a faculty_n of_o poison_n do_v consist_v ibid._n 25_o counterpoison_n define_v 378_o 26_o wherein_o their_o salutiferous_a virtue_n do_v consist_v ibid._n 27_o how_o triacle_n cure_v the_o venom_n of_o viper_n ibid._n 28_o how_o the_o body_n of_o a_o
of_o its_o resistance_n become_v aequilibrate_v to_o the_o mercury_n at_o the_o altitude_n of_o 27_o dig_v since_o the_o superaffused_a water_n do_v no_o more_o than_o advance_v the_o aequilibrium_fw-la according_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o its_o weight_n or_o proportion_n of_o resistance_n beside_o it_o be_v far_a observable_a that_o because_o the_o tube_n be_v replenish_v by_o a_o 14_o part_n in_o 27_o dig_v of_o the_o altitude_n above_o the_o first_o aequilibrium_fw-la a_o proportionate_a access_n to_o the_o mercury_n in_o the_o tube_n be_v make_v by_o a_o like_a part_n of_o that_o in_o the_o subject_a vessel_n impel_v into_o it_o therefore_o be_v the_o vacuum_n above_o the_o mercury_n in_o the_o tube_n diminish_v also_o by_o one_o 14_o part_v and_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la impendent_a on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o restagnant_fw-la mercury_n relax_v and_o diminish_v also_o by_o a_o 14_o part_n so_o that_o if_o the_o vessel_n underneath_o the_o tube_n be_v large_a enough_o to_o admit_v a_o addition_n of_o water_n successive_o affuse_v until_o so_o much_o of_o the_o restagnant_fw-la mercury_n as_o former_o descend_v shall_v be_v again_o propel_v up_o into_o the_o tube_n then_o must_v the_o whole_a tube_n be_v replenish_v and_o so_o the_o whole_a vacuity_n disappear_v for_o then_o all_o compression_n of_o the_o incumbent_n aer_fw-la cease_v and_o so_o much_o space_n as_o be_v possess_v before_o the_o experiment_n both_o without_o and_o within_o the_o tube_n by_o the_o mercury_n water_n aer_fw-la be_v again_o replete_v wei●ht_n if_o you_o shall_v still_o insist_v and_o urge_v we_o to_o a_o praecise_a and_o definite_a account_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n contain_v in_o the_o tube_n to_o the_o altitude_n of_o 27_o digit_n and_o of_o the_o water_n of_o 32_o foot_n which_o make_v the_o aequilibrium_fw-la with_o the_o opposite_a weight_n of_o the_o circumstant_fw-la aer_fw-la our_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o exact_a weight_n of_o neither_o can_v be_v determine_v unless_o the_o just_a diameter_n or_o amplitude_n of_o the_o tube_n be_v first_o agree_v upon_o for_o albeit_o neither_o the_o longitude_n nor_o the_o amplitude_n of_o the_o tube_n make_v any_o sensible_a difference_n in_o this_o phaenomenon_n of_o the_o experiment_n the_o aequilibrium_fw-la be_v still_o constant_a to_o the_o same_o altitude_n of_o 27_o digit_n for_o the_o mercury_n and_o 32_o foot_n for_o water_n yet_o according_a as_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o tube_n be_v either_o small_a or_o great_a must_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o liquor_n contain_v therein_o be_v either_o less_o or_o more_o since_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o explore_v the_o definite_a weight_n of_o the_o liquor_n contain_v by_o the_o determinate_a amplitude_n of_o the_o tube_n contain_v suppose_v we_o the_o diametre_fw-la of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o tube_n to_o be_v one_o three_o part_n of_o a_o 229._o digit_fw-la and_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n from_o the_o base_a to_o the_o altitude_n of_o 27_o digit_n to_o be_v near_o upon_o two_o pound_n paris_n weight_n and_o upon_o consequence_n the_o weight_n of_o water_n in_o the_o same_o tube_n of_o 32_o foot_n in_o altitude_n to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o cylindre_n of_o aer_fw-la from_o its_o base_a incumbent_n on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o restagnant_fw-la quicksilver_n up_o to_o its_o top_n at_o the_o summity_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n to_o be_v also_o the_o same_o otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o aequilibrium_fw-la here_o as_o a_o corollary_n we_o may_v add_v that_o insomuch_o as_o the_o force_n of_o a_o body_n attrahent_fw-la may_v be_v aequiparate_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o another_o body_n spontaneous_o descend_v or_o attract_v magnetical_o by_o the_o earth_n thereupon_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o like_a proportion_n of_o weight_n append_v to_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o wooden_a sucker_n may_v suffice_v to_o the_o introduction_n of_o a_o equal_a vacuum_n in_o galilaeo_n brass_n cylindre_n but_o perhaps_o you_o will_v object_v other_o that_o this_o seem_v rather_o to_o entangle_v then_o dissolve_v the_o riddle_n since_o by_o how_o much_o the_o large_a the_o cavity_n of_o the_o tube_n by_o so_o much_o the_o great_a the_o quantity_n and_o so_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n contain_v and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o great_a the_o weight_n or_o force_v of_o the_o depriment_fw-la by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o must_v the_o depress_v yield_v and_o consequent_o so_o much_o the_o low_a must_v the_o aequilibrium_fw-la be_v state_v to_o extricate_v you_o from_o this_o labyrinth_n we_o retort_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o aequilibriums_n constancy_n to_o the_o point_n of_o 27_o digit_n whatever_o be_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o mercury_n contain_v in_o the_o tube_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o make_v the_o descent_n of_o two_o body_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n but_o different_a weight_n to_o be_v equal_o swift_a for_o a_o bullet_n of_o lead_n of_o a_o ounce_n aequivelox_n fall_v down_o as_o swift_o as_o one_o of_o 100_o pound_n for_o in_o respect_n that_o a_o cylindre_n of_o quicksilver_n contain_v in_o a_o tube_n of_o a_o large_a diametre_fw-la do_v not_o descend_v more_o swift_o than_o a_o cylindre_n of_o quicksilver_n contain_v in_o a_o tube_n of_o a_o narrow_a diametre_fw-la therefore_o be_v it_o that_o the_o one_o do_v not_o press_v the_o bottom_n upon_o which_o as_o its_o base_a it_o do_v impend_v more_o violent_o than_o the_o other_o do_v press_v upon_o its_o base_a and_o consequent_o the_o restagnant_fw-la quicksilver_n about_o the_o large_a cylindre_n do_v not_o in_o its_o elevation_n or_o rise_v upward_o more_o compress_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o impendent_a cylindre_n of_o aer_fw-la than_o what_o be_v restagnant_fw-la about_o the_o lesser_a cylindre_n whereupon_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o a_o great_a cylindre_n of_o aer_fw-la resist_v a_o great_a cylindre_n of_o quicksilver_n no_o less_o than_o a_o small_a do_v resist_v a_o small_a therefore_o ought_v the_o aequilibrium_fw-la betwixt_o the_o depressure_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n and_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o circumstant_fw-la aer_fw-la to_o be_v constant_a to_o the_o altitude_n of_o 27_o digit_n aswell_o in_o a_o large_a as_o a_o narrow_a tube_n which_o reason_n may_v also_o be_v accommodate_v to_o water_n and_o all_o other_o liquor_n sect_n v._o the_o four_o capital_a difficulty_n propose_v why_o be_v the_o deflux_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n always_o stint_v at_o the_o altitude_n of_o 27_o digit_n though_o in_o tube_n of_o different_a longitude_n when_o it_o seem_v more_o reasonable_a that_o according_a to_o the_o increase_n or_o enlargement_n of_o the_o inanity_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o tube_n which_o hold_v proportion_n to_o the_o longitude_n thereof_o the_o compression_n and_o so_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la circumpendent_fw-la ought_v also_o to_o be_v increase_v proportionate_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o aequilibrium_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o high_a in_o the_o tube_n by_o how_o much_o the_o great_a resistance_n the_o aer_fw-la make_v without_o because_o by_o how_o much_o a_o large_a space_n be_v detract_v from_o the_o aer_fw-la by_o so_o much_o more_o diffuse_v and_o profound_a must_v the_o subingression_n of_o its_o atomical_a particle_n be_v and_o so_o the_o great_a its_o resistance_n solution_n demonstration_n certain_a it_o be_v aswell_o upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n as_o the_o conviction_n of_o several_a demonstration_n excogitated_a chief_o by_o mersennus_n in_o phaenom_fw-la hydraulic_fw-la that_o a_o cylindre_n of_o any_o liquor_n do_v with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o force_n or_o gravity_n impend_v upon_o its_o base_a or_o bottom_n by_o how_o much_o the_o high_a its_o perpendicular_a reach_v or_o by_o how_o much_o the_o long_o it_o be_v and_o consequent_o have_v obtain_v a_o vent_n or_o liberty_n of_o exsilition_n below_o at_o its_o base_a issue_v forth_o with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o rapidity_n of_o motion_n and_o this_o secret_n reveal_v what_o we_o explore_a for_o according_a to_o the_o same_o scale_n of_o proportion_n we_o may_v warrantable_o conceive_v that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o high_a the_o cylindre_n of_o quicksilver_n be_v in_o the_o tube_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o forcible_o it_o impend_v upon_o its_o base_a in_o the_o restagnant_fw-la quicksilver_n and_o so_o have_v obtain_v a_o vent_n below_o fall_v with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o rapidity_n of_o motion_n or_o exsilition_n thereupon_o and_o upon_o consequence_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o violent_o be_v the_o incumbent_n aer_fw-la compress_v by_o the_o restagnant_fw-la quicksilver_n ascend_v its_o resistance_n overcome_v and_o the_o subingression_n of_o its_o insensible_a particle_n into_o the_o inane_fw-la loculament_n of_o the_o vicine_fw-la aer_fw-la propagate_v or_o extend_v the_o far_a and_o the_o space_n detract_v from_o the_o aggregate_v of_o disseminate_a inanity_n so_o much_o
the_o large_a and_o consequent_o the_o coacervate_a vacuum_n apparent_a in_o the_o superior_a region_n of_o the_o tube_n become_v so_o much_o the_o great_a and_o because_o the_o resistance_n make_v against_o the_o subingression_n dilate_v or_o distend_v itself_o be_v in_o the_o instant_n overcome_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o great_a impulse_n cause_v by_o the_o cylindre_n of_o mercury_n descend_v from_o a_o great_a altitude_n and_o that_o resistance_n remain_v aequipondium_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o mercury_n in_o the_o tube_n at_o the_o height_n of_o 27_o digit_n therefore_o be_v this_o remain_v degree_n of_o resistance_n the_o manifest_a cause_n why_o the_o mercury_n be_v aequilibrate_v here_o at_o the_o point_n of_o 27_o digit_n aswell_o when_o it_o fall_v from_o a_o high_a as_o a_o low_a perpendicular_a this_o may_v receive_v a_o degree_n of_o perspicuity_n more_o from_o the_o transitory_a observation_n of_o those_o frequent_a reciprocation_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n at_o the_o first_o deflux_n of_o it_o into_o the_o restagnant_fw-la before_o it_o acquiesce_v and_o fix_v at_o the_o point_n of_o aequiponderancy_n no_o otherwise_o then_o a_o ball_n bound_n and_o rebound_v many_o time_n upon_o a_o pavement_n and_o be_v by_o successive_a subsultation_n incessant_o agitate_a up_o and_o down_o until_o they_o gradual_o diminish_v and_o determine_v in_o a_o cessation_n or_o quiet_a the_o cause_n of_o which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o this_o that_o the_o extreme_a or_o remote_a subingression_n of_o the_o insensible_a particle_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v we_o confess_v propagate_v somewhat_o far_o than_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o aequipondi●m_n require_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o new_a access_n of_o gravity_n in_o the_o quicksilver_n but_o instant_o the_o insensible_a particle_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v so_o violent_o and_o beyond_o the_o rate_n of_o subingressibility_n press_v upon_o and_o make_v as_o it_o be_v 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quicksilver_n subsist_v in_o that_o point_n of_o altitude_n wherein_o the_o a●quilibrium_n be_v sect_n vi_o the_o five_o capital_a difficulty_n what_o force_v that_o be_v whereby_o the_o aer_fw-la difficulty_n admit_v into_o the_o low_a orifice_n of_o the_o tube_n at_o the_o total_a eduction_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o restagnant_fw-la quicksilver_n and_o water_n be_v impel_v so_o violent_o as_o suffice_v not_o only_o to_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o remain_a liquor_n in_o the_o tube_n but_o even_o to_o the_o discharge_n of_o they_o through_o the_o seal_v extreme_a to_o a_o considerable_a height_n in_o the_o aer_fw-la solution_n the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o this_o impetuous_a motion_n aer_fw-la appear_v to_o be_v only_o the_o reflux_n or_o resilition_n of_o the_o so_o much_o compress_v basis_n of_o the_o cylindre_n of_o aer_fw-la impendent_a on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o restagnant_fw-la liquor_n quicksilver_n and_o water_n to_o the_o natural_a laxity_n of_o its_o insensible_a particle_n upon_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o force_n compressive_a the_o principle_n and_o manner_n of_o which_o restorative_n or_o reflexive_a motion_n may_v be_v perspicuous_o deprehend_v upon_o a_o serious_a recognition_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o last_o article_n in_o the_o praecedent_a chapter_n of_o a_o disseminate_a vacuum_n and_o most_o accommodate_o exemplify_v in_o the_o discharge_n or_o explosion_n of_o a_o bullet_n from_o a_o wind-gun_n for_o as_o the_o insensible_a particle_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la include_v in_o the_o tube_n of_o a_o wind-gun_n be_v by_o the_o embolus_fw-la or_o rammer_n from_o a_o more_o lax_n and_o rare_a contexture_n or_o order_n reduce_v to_o a_o more_o dense_a and_o close_a which_o be_v effect_v when_o they_o be_v make_v more_o contiguous_a in_o the_o point_n of_o their_o superfice_n and_o so_o compel_v to_o diminish_v the_o inane_fw-la space_n interjacent_a betwixt_o they_o by_o subingression_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n so_o many_o spring_n or_o elater_n each_o whereof_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o external_a force_n that_o compress_v they_o cease_v which_o be_v at_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o diaphragme_n or_o partition_n plate_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o tube_n reflect_v or_o be_v at_o least_o reflect_v by_o the_o impulse_n of_o another_o contiguous_a particle_n therefore_o be_v it_o that_o while_o they_o be_v all_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o instant_n execute_v that_o restorative_n motion_n they_o impel_v the_o bullet_n gage_v in_o the_o canal_n of_o the_o tube_n before_o they_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n as_o enable_v it_o to_o transfix_v a_o plank_n of_o two_o or_o three_o digit_n thickness_n so_o also_o do_v the_o insensible_a particle_n of_o the_o base_a of_o the_o cylindre_n of_o aer_fw-la incumbent_n on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o restagnant_fw-la liquor_n remain_v exceed_o compress_v by_o they_o as_o so_o many_o spring_n bend_v by_o external_a force_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o that_o force_n cease_v the_o quicksilver_n in_o the_o tube_n after_o its_o eduction_n no_o long_o press_v the_o restagnant_fw-la mass_n of_o quicksilver_n underneath_o and_o so_o that_o by_o his_o tumefaction_n no_o long_o press_v the_o impendent_a aer_fw-la they_o with_o unite_a force_n reflect_v themselves_o into_o their_o natural_a rare_a and_o liberal_a contexture_n and_o in_o that_o restorative_n motion_n drive_v up_o the_o remainder_n of_o quicksilver_n in_o the_o canal_n of_o the_o tube_n to_o the_o upper_a extreme_a thereof_o with_o such_o violence_n as_o suffice_v to_o explode_v all_o impediment_n and_o shiver_v the_o glass_n force_n for_o in_o this_o case_n we_o be_v to_o conceive_v the_o aer_fw-la to_o be_v equal_o distress_v betwixt_o two_o opposite_a force_n on_o one_o side_n by_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o long_a cylindre_n of_o aer_fw-la from_o the_o summity_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n down_o to_o the_o base_a impendent_a on_o the_o superfice_n of_o the_o restagnant_fw-la liquor_n on_o the_o other_o 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restagnant_fw-la quicksilver_n do_v intrude_v itself_o as_o it_o be_v creep_v up_o the_o side_n of_o the_o tube_n and_o replenish_v the_o desert_n space_n therein_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o inferior_a orifice_n of_o the_o tube_n be_v educe_v out_o of_o the_o restagnant_fw-la quicksilver_n into_o the_o region_n of_o water_n for_o it_o be_v impel_v by_o the_o base_a of_o the_o aereal_a cylindre_n exceed_o compress_v and_o relax_v itself_o the_o resistance_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o potent_a enough_o to_o praevail_v upon_o the_o great_a gravity_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n in_o the_o tube_n so_o as_o to_o impel_v it_o above_o the_o point_n of_o aequiponderancy_n be_v yet_o potent_a enough_o to_o elevate_v the_o water_n liquor_n as_o that_o who_o gravity_n be_v by_o 13_o part_n of_o 14_o less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o quicksilver_n here_o the_o inquisitive_a may_v bid_v we_o stand_v and_o observe_v a_o second_o subordinate_a doubt_n so_o considerable_a as_o the_o omission_n of_o it_o together_o with_o a_o rational_a solution_n must_v have_v render_v this_o whole_a discourse_n not_o only_o imperfect_a but_o a_o more_o absolute_a vacuum_n i._n e._n
region_n allowable_a therein_o the_o one_o upward_o from_o whence_o without_o any_o terminus_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la atom_n flow_v the_o other_o downward_o towards_o which_o without_o any_o terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o a_o direct_a line_n they_o tend_v so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o wild_a dream_n any_o coast_n from_o whence_o atom_n stream_n may_v be_v call_v above_o and_o any_o to_o which_o they_o direct_v their_o course_n below_o insomuch_o as_o he_o conceit_v the_o superfice_n of_o the_o earth_n on_o which_o our_o foot_n find_v the_o centre_n of_o gravity_n in_o stand_v or_o progression_n to_o be_v one_o continue_a plane_n and_o the_o whole_a horizon_n above_o it_o likewise_o a_o continue_a plane_n run_v on_o in_o extent_n not_o only_o to_o the_o firmament_n but_o the_o entire_a immensity_n of_o the_o infinite_a space_n according_a to_o which_o delirament_n if_o several_a weight_n shall_v fall_v down_o from_o the_o firmament_n one_o upon_o europe_n another_o upon_o 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therefore_o to_o what_o cicero_n in_o ●_o de_fw-fr fin_fw-fr object_n against_o he_o viz._n that_o he_o acquiesce_v in_o a_o supposition_n mere_o praecarious_a since_o he_o can_v assign_v no_o cause_n for_o this_o motion_n of_o declination_n but_o usurp_v the_o indecent_a liberty_n of_o endow_v his_o atom_n with_o what_o faculty_n he_o think_v advantageous_a to_o the_o explanation_n of_o nature_n phaenomena_n in_o generation_n and_o corruption_n we_o may_v modest_o respond_v by_o way_n of_o excuse_n not_o justification_n that_o such_o be_v the_o imbecility_n of_o human_a understanding_n as_o that_o every_o author_n of_o a_o physiological_a ●abrick_n or_o mundane_a systeme_n be_v no_o less_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o same_o objection_n of_o praesume_v to_o consign_v province_n for_o the_o phrase_n of_o cicero_n be_v dare_v provincias_fw-la principiis_fw-la to_o his_o principle_n than_o epicurus_n for_o in_o concretion●_n or_o complex_n nature_n to_o determine_v on_o a_o reason_n for_o this_o or_o that_o sensible_a affection_n be_v no_o desperate_a difficulty_n since_o the_o condition_n of_o praeassume_v principle_n may_v afford_v it_o but_o concern_v the_o originary_a cause_n of_o those_o affection_n inhaerent_a in_o and_o congenial_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o those_o concretion_n all_o we_o can_v say_v to_o decline_v a_o downright_a confession_n of_o our_o ignorance_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o such_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o their_o peculiar_a nature_n the_o proper_a and_o germane_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d remain_v in_o the_o dark_a to_o we_o and_o so_o our_o curiosity_n put_v to_o the_o shift_n of_o simple_a conjecture_n unless_o we_o level_v our_o thought_n above_o principle_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o term_n of_o acquiescence_n and_o even_o the_o acute_a and_o perspicacious_a cicero_n notwithstanding_o his_o reprehension_n of_o it_o in_o epicurus_n be_v force_v to_o avow_v the_o inevitability_n of_o this_o exigent_n in_o express_a word_n thus_o ne_fw-la omnes_fw-la à_fw-la physicis_fw-la irrideamur_fw-la si_fw-la dicamus_fw-la quicquam_fw-la fieri_fw-la si●e_fw-la causa_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la dicenaum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la individui_fw-la hanc_fw-la esse_fw-la naturam_fw-la i●_n pondere_fw-la &_o gravitate_fw-la moveatur_fw-la eamque_fw-la ipsam_fw-la esse_fw-la caussam_fw-la cur_n ita_fw-la feratur_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v this_o crime_n of_o consign_v province_n to_o his_o principle_n proper_a only_o to_o epicurus_n but_o common_a also_o to_o the_o stoic_a peripatetic_a etc._n etc._n since_o none_o of_o they_o have_v adventure_v upon_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n the_o cold_a of_o water_n the_o gravity_n of_o earth_n etc._n etc._n doubtless_o have_v cicero_n be_v interrogated_a why_o all_o the_o star_n be_v not_o carry_v on_o in_o a_o motion_n parallel_v to_o the_o aequator_fw-la but_o some_o steer_v their_o course_n oblique_o why_o all_o the_o planet_n travel_v not_o through_o the_o ecliptic_a or_o at_o least_o in_o a_o motion_n parallel_v thereto_o but_o some_o approach_n it_o oblique_o the_o best_a answer_n he_o can_v have_v think_v upon_o must_v have_v be_v only_o this_o ita_fw-la natu●ae_fw-la leges_fw-la ●erehant_n which_o how_o much_o beseem_v the_o perspicacity_n of_o a_o physiologist_n more_o then_o to_o have_v excogitated_a fundamental_o of_o his_o own_o endow_v with_o inhaerent_a faculty_n to_o cause_v those_o diverse_a tendency_n we_o refer_v to_o the_o easy_a arbitration_n of_o our_o reader_n concern_v the_o accidental_a or_o reflex_n mot●on_n concu●●●●ne_n all_o that_o be_v worthy_a our_o serious_a notice_n be_v only_o this_o that_o when_o epicurus_n subdivide_v this_o genus_fw-la into_o two_o species_n namely_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la plaga_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la concussione_n and_o affirm_v that_o all_o those_o atom_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d move_v upward_o pursue_v both_o sort_n of_o this_o reflex_n tendency_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v he_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o both_o these_o kind_n of_o reflex_n motion_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o perpendicular_a since_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o man_n that_o atom_n respective_a to_o their_o direct_a or_o oblique_a incidence_n in_o the_o different_a point_n of_o their_o superfice_n may_v make_v or_o rather_o suffer_v or_o direct_v or_o oblique_a resilition_n and_o epicurus_n express_o distinguish_v the_o motion_n from_o collision_n or_o arietation_n into_o that_o which_o point_v upward_o and_o that_o which_o point_v sidewayes_o but_o in_o this_o that_o he_o may_v constitute_v a_o certain_a generical_a difference_n whereby_o both_o the_o species_n of_o reflex_n motion_n may_v be_v know_v from_o both_o the_o species_n of_o the_o perpendicular_a for_o the_o further_a illustration_n of_o this_o obscure_a distinction_n and_o to_o prevent_v that_o considerable_a demand_n which_o be_v consequent_a thereto_o viz._n whether_o all_o the_o possible_a sort_n of_o reflex_n motion_n be_v only_o two_o the_o one_o directly_z upward_o the_o other_o direct_o lateral_a we_o advertise_v that_o epicurus_n seem_v to_o have_v allude_v to_o the_o most_o sensible_a of_o simple_a difference_n in_o the_o pulse_n of_o animal_n for_o as_o physician_n when_o the_o pulsifick_a faculty_n distend_v the_o artery_n so_o ample_o and_o allow_v so_o great_a a_o space_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o both_o those_o successive_a contrary_a motion_n the_o diastole_n and_o systole_n as_o that_o the_o touch_n do_v apprehend_v each_o stroke_n full_o and_o distinct_o denominate_v that_o kind_n of_o pulse_n 〈◊〉_d and_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o vibration_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v contract_v into_o a_o very_a little_a space_n as_o well_o of_o the_o ambient_fw-la as_o of_o time_n so_o as_o they_o be_v narrow_a and_o confuse_o present_v to_o the_o touch_n they_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o likewise_o epicurus_n term_v that_o kind_n of_o rebound_v or_o resilition_n which_o by_o a_o strong_a and_o direct_a incurse_n and_o arietation_n of_o one_o atom_n against_o another_o be_v make_v to_o a_o considerable_a distance_n or_o continue_v through_o a_o notable_a interval_n of_o space_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o which_o be_v terminate_v in_o a_o short_a or_o narrow_a interval_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o the_o resilient_a atom_n soon_o fall_v foul_a upon_o a_o second_o and_o be_v thereby_o reviberate_v upon_o a_o three_o which_o repercuss_v it_o upon_o a_o four_o whereby_o it_o be_v again_o bandy_v against_o a_o five_o and_o so_o successive_o agitate_a until_o it_o endure_v a_o perfect_a palpitation_n he_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o our_o master_n galen_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v cast_v a_o eye_n when_o he_o say_v lib._n the_o facult_a nat_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o epicurus_n omnes_fw-la attractiones_fw-la per_fw-la resilitiones_fw-la atque_fw-la implexiones_fw-la atomorum_fw-la fieri_fw-la that_o all_o attraction_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o resilition_n and_o implexion_n of_o atom_n which_o eminent_a passage_n in_o galen_n not_o only_o
be_v the_o segment_n of_o a_o great_a or_o small_a circle_n project_n the_o image_n of_o a_o object_n on_o a_o paper_n set_v at_o convenient_a distance_n from_o the_o tube_n that_o hold_v it_o confuse_a and_o insincere_a because_o it_o refract_v the_o ray_n thereof_o even_o to_o disgregation_n so_o that_o never_o unite_n again_o they_o be_v transmit_v in_o divide_a stream_n and_o cause_n a_o chaos_n or_o perpetual_a confusion_n on_o the_o contrary_a a_o convex_a lens_n refract_v the_o ray_n before_o divide_v even_o to_o a_o concourse_n and_o union_n and_o so_o make_v that_o image_n distinct_a and_o ordinate_a which_o at_o its_o incidence_n thereon_o be_v confuse_v and_o inordinate_a and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o perfect_a must_v every_o convex_a lens_n be_v by_o how_o much_o great_a the_o sphere_n be_v of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o section_n for_o as_o kircher_n well_o observe_v in_o magia_n parastatica_fw-la if_o the_o len_n be_v not_o only_o a_o portion_n of_o a_o great_a sphere_n v._o gr._n such_o a_o one_o who_o diametre_fw-la contain_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o roman_a palm_n but_o have_v its_o own_o diametre_fw-la consist_v of_o one_o or_o two_o palm_n it_o will_v represent_v object_n of_o very_a large_a dimension_n with_o so_o admirable_a similitude_n as_o to_o inform_v the_o visive_n faculty_n of_o all_o its_o colour_n part_n and_o other_o discoverable_n in_o it_o superfice_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v those_o excellent_a glass_n make_v by_o that_o famous_a artist_n eustachio_n divini_fw-la at_o rome_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o the_o painter_n of_o italy_n use_v to_o draw_v the_o most_o exquisite_a chorographical_n topographical_n and_o prosopographical_a table_n in_o the_o world_n this_o difference_n betwixt_o concave_n and_o convex_a perspicil_n be_v thus_o state_v by_o kircher_n art_n magnae_fw-la lucis_fw-la &_o umbrae_n lib._n 10._o magiae_fw-la part_n 2._o sect._n 5._o hinc_fw-la patet_fw-la differentia_fw-la lentis_fw-la conve●ae_fw-la &_o concavae_fw-la quod_fw-la illa_fw-la confusam_fw-la speciem_fw-la acceptam_fw-la transmissamque_fw-la semper_fw-la distinguit_fw-la &_o optimè_fw-la ordinat_fw-la ●lla_fw-la verò_fw-la eandem_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la confundit_fw-la unde_fw-la officium_fw-la lentis_fw-la convexae_fw-la est_fw-la easdem_fw-la confusè_fw-la accept_v be_v in_o debita_fw-la distantia_fw-la secundum_fw-la svam_fw-la potentiam_fw-la distinguere_fw-la &_o ordinare_fw-la and_o by_o scheinerus_n in_o fundam_fw-la optic_n lib._n 3._o part_n 1._o cap._n 11._o thus_o licet_fw-la in_o vitro_fw-la quocunque_fw-la refractio_fw-la ad_fw-la perpendicularem_fw-la semper_fw-la accidat_fw-la quia_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipsum_fw-la superficie_fw-la cava_fw-la terminatur_fw-la radij_fw-la in_o aerem_fw-la egressi_fw-la potius_fw-la disperguntur_fw-la quam_fw-la colliguntur_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la evenit_fw-la vitro_fw-la convexo_fw-la ob_fw-la contrariam_fw-la extremitatem_fw-la rationes_fw-la sumuntur_fw-la à_fw-la refractionibus_fw-la 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for_o whereas_o some_o ray_n proceed_v from_o those_o point_n of_o the_o object_n which_o make_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o base_a of_o the_o visive_n pyramid_n according_a to_o the_o line_n of_o direction_n incur_v into_o the_o pupil_n other_o emanant_fw-la from_o other_o part_n circumvicine_n to_o those_o central_a one_o fall_v into_o the_o iris_n other_o from_o other_o part_n circumvicine_n fall_v upon_o the_o eyelid_n and_o other_o from_o other_o more_o remote_a or_o near_o to_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o base_a of_o the_o pyramid_n strike_v upon_o the_o kickshaw_n nose_n forehead_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o face_n the_o convexity_n of_o the_o glass_n cause_v that_o all_o those_o ray_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v terminate_v on_o the_o iris_n eyelid_n brow_n nose_n forehead_n etc._n etc._n be_v refract_v and_o by_o refraction_n deflect_v from_o the_o line_n of_o direction_n so_o that_o concur_v in_o the_o visive_n axe_n they_o enter_v the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o one_o unite_a stream_n and_o so_o render_v the_o image_n impress_v on_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_n more_o lively_a and_o distinct_a and_o increase_v by_o so_o many_o part_n as_o be_v the_o ray_n superad_v to_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o part_n direct_o confront_v the_o pupil_n on_o the_o contrary_a because_o a_o image_n traject_v through_o a_o concave_a perspicil_n have_v its_o ray_n so_o refract_v that_o they_o become_v more_o rare_a and_o disgregate_v the_o object_n must_v therefore_o seem_v less_o in_o dimension_n and_o more_o confuse_a in_o part_n because_o many_o of_o those_o ray_n which_o according_a to_o direct_v tendency_n will_v have_v insinuate_v into_o the_o pupil_n be_v divert_v upon_o the_o iris_n eyelid_n and_o other_o circumvicine_n part_n of_o the_o face_n here_o opportunity_n enjoin_v we_o to_o remember_v the_o duty_n of_o our_o profession_n nor_o will_v charity_n dispense_v person_n shall_v we_o in_o this_o place_n omit_v to_o prescribe_v some_o general_n direction_n for_o the_o melioration_n of_o sight_n or_o native_o or_o accidental_o imperfect_a the_o most_o common_a diminution_n of_o sight_n and_o those_o that_o may_v best_o expect_v relief_n from_o dioptrical_a aphorism_n and_o the_o use_n of_o glass_n be_v only_o two_o presbytia_n and_o myopia_n the_o first_o as_o the_o word_n import_v be_v most_o familiar_a to_o old_a man_n be_v visus_n in_o perspiciendis_fw-la object_n be_v propinquis_fw-la obscuritas_fw-la in_fw-la remotis_fw-la verò_fw-la integrum_fw-la acumen_fw-la a_o imperfection_n of_o the_o sight_n by_o reason_n whereof_o object_n near_o hand_n appear_v obscure_a and_o confuse_a but_o at_o more_o distance_n sufficient_o clear_a and_o distinct_a the_o cause_n hereof_o general_o be_v the_o defect_n of_o due_a convexity_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n arise_v either_o from_o a_o error_n of_o the_o conformative_a faculty_n in_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o and_o that_o most_o from_o a_o consumption_n of_o part_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n by_o that_o marasmus_n old_a age_n which_o make_v the_o common_a base_a of_o the_o image_n visible_a to_o be_v traject_v so_o far_o inward_o as_o not_o to_o be_v determine_v precise_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o concave_n of_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o contrariety_n the_o cure_n of_o this_o frequent_a symptom_n be_v chief_o if_o not_o only_o to_o be_v hope_v from_o the_o use_n of_o convex_a spectacle_n which_o determine_v the_o point_n of_o concourse_n exact_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_n the_o ray_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o double_a convexity_n viz._n of_o the_o lens_n and_o crystalline_a humour_n be_v soon_o and_o more_o vigorous_o unite_v in_o the_o due_a place_n the_o other_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o first_o and_o always_o native_a common_o name_v purblindness_n physician_n define_v to_o be_v obscuritus_fw-la visus_fw-la in_o cernendis_fw-la rebus_fw-la distantibus_fw-la in_fw-la propinquis_fw-la verò_fw-la integrum_fw-la acumen_fw-la a_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n in_o the_o discernment_n of_o object_n unless_o they_o be_v appropinquate_a to_o the_o eye_n the_o cause_n hereof_o general_o be_v either_o the_o too_o spherical_a figure_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n or_o in_o the_o ductus_fw-la ciliares_n or_o small_a filament_n of_o the_o aranea_fw-la tunica_n the_o proper_a investment_n of_o the_o crystalline_a a_o certain_a ineptitude_n to_o that_o contraction_n requisite_a to_o the_o adduction_n of_o the_o crystalline_a inward_o towards_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_fw-la which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o discernment_n of_o object_n at_o distance_n either_o of_o these_o cause_n make_v the_o common_a base_a of_o the_o image_n to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o vitrious_a humour_n and_o consequent_o the_o image_n to_o arrive_v at_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_fw-la perturb_v and_o confuse_a and_o therefore_o our_o advice_n be_v to_o all_o purblind_a person_n that_o they_o use_v concave_a spectacle_n for_o such_o prolong_v the_o point_n of_o concourse_n until_o it_o be_v convenient_a i._n e._n to_o the_o concave_n of_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_fw-la assumption_n the_o six_o and_o last_o since_o all_o object_n speculate_v under_o the_o same_o
angle_n distance_n seem_v of_o equal_a magnitude_n according_a to_o that_o of_o scheinerus_n sicut_fw-la oculus_fw-la rem_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la parvam_fw-la magnam_fw-la arbitratur_fw-la quia_fw-la sub_fw-la magno_fw-la angulo_fw-la refractionis_fw-la beneficio_fw-la illam_fw-la apprehendit_fw-la &_o magnam_fw-la contrario_fw-la parvam_fw-la fundament_n optic_n lib._n 2._o part_n 2._o cap._n 5._o and_o be_v according_o judge_v unless_o there_o intervene_v a_o opinion_n of_o their_o unequal_a distance_n which_o make_v the_o spectator_n praesume_v that_o that_o object_n be_v in_o itself_o the_o great_a which_o be_v the_o more_o remote_a and_o that_o the_o less_o which_o be_v the_o less_o remote_a therefore_o to_o the_o apprehension_n and_o dijudication_n of_o one_o of_o two_o object_n apparent_o equal_a to_o be_v real_o the_o great_a be_v not_o require_v a_o great_a image_n than_o to_o the_o apprehension_n and_o dijudication_n of_o a_o object_n to_o be_v real_o the_o less_o but_o only_o a_o opinion_n of_o its_o great_a distance_n this_o may_v receive_v both_o illustration_n and_o confirmation_n from_o this_o easy_a experiment_n have_v place_v horizontal_o in_o a_o valley_n a_o plane_n look_v glass_n of_o no_o more_o than_o one_o foot_n diametre_fw-la you_o may_v behold_v therein_o at_o one_o intuition_n the_o image_n of_o the_o firmament_n of_o the_o environ_v hill_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n circumsituate_a and_o those_o hold_v the_o same_o magnitude_n as_o when_o speculate_v direct_o and_o with_o the_o naked_a eye_n and_o this_o only_a because_o though_o the_o image_n in_o dimension_n exceed_v not_o the_o area_n of_o the_o glass_n yet_o be_v it_o such_o as_o that_o together_o with_o the_o thing_n see_v it_o do_v also_o exhibit_v the_o distance_n of_o each_o from_o other_o exact_o like_o a_o good_a landscape_n wherein_o the_o ingenious_a painter_n do_v artificial_o delude_v the_o eye_n by_o a_o proportionate_a diminution_n and_o decurtation_n of_o the_o thing_n present_v insinuate_v a_o opinion_n of_o their_o distance_n and_o therefore_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o image_n of_o many_o thing_n as_o of_o spacious_a field_n embroider_v with_o row_n of_o tree_n numerous_a herd_n of_o cattle_n flock_n of_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n may_v at_o once_o be_v receive_v into_o that_o narrow_a window_n the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o man_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n tower_n or_o other_o eminent_a place_n advantageous_a for_o prospect_n be_v only_o this_o that_o to_o the_o speculation_n of_o the_o hemisphere_n comprehend_v all_o those_o thing_n in_o that_o determinate_a magnitude_n be_v require_v no_o great_a a_o image_n than_o to_o the_o speculation_n of_o a_o hemisphere_n who_o diametre_fw-la be_v commensurable_a only_o by_o a_o inch_n since_o neither_o more_o ray_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n than_o from_o the_o other_o nor_o to_o the_o judication_n of_o the_o one_o to_o be_v so_o much_o great_a than_o the_o other_o be_v aught_o require_v beside_o a_o opinion_n that_o one_o be_v so_o much_o more_o distant_a than_o the_o other_o and_o this_o we_o conceive_v a_o sufficient_a demonstration_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o our_o last_o paradox_n viz._n that_o the_o eye_n see_v as_o much_o when_o it_o look_v on_o a_o shilling_n or_o other_o object_n of_o as_o small_a diametre_fw-la as_o when_o it_o look_v on_o the_o great_a ocean_n here_z most_o opportune_o occur_v to_o our_o consideration_n that_o notorious_a problem_n quomodo_fw-la objecti_fw-la distantia_fw-la deprehendatur_fw-la ab_fw-la oculo_fw-la how_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o object_n from_o the_o eye_n be_v perceive_v in_o the_o act_n of_o vision_n this_o will_v des_n cartes_n have_v solve_v 1_o by_o the_o various_a figuration_n of_o the_o eye_n object_n because_o in_o the_o conspection_n of_o object_n remote_a the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v expanded_a circular_o for_o the_o admission_n of_o more_o ray_n and_o the_o 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and_o to_o the_o great_a or_o less_o distance_n thereof_o from_o the_o eye_n yet_o do_v this_o reason_n hold_v only_o in_o mean_a corroborate_v not_o large_a distance_n since_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n appear_v great_a at_o their_o rise_n immediate_o above_o the_o horizon_n that_o be_v when_o they_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o the_o eye_n than_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o zenith_n of_o their_o gyre_n that_o be_v when_o they_o be_v more_o vicine_fw-la to_o the_o eye_n and_o since_o all_o object_n illustrate_v with_o a_o weak_a light_n do_v not_o appear_v remote_a nor_o ●_o contra_fw-la as_o common_a observation_n demonstrate_v and_o therefore_o allow_v the_o acuteness_n of_o des_n cartes_n conceit_n we_o think_v it_o more_o safe_a because_o more_o reasonable_a to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o grave_n gassendus_fw-la who_o in_o epist._n 2._o the_o apparente_n magnitud_n solis_fw-la humilis_fw-la &_o sublimis_fw-la most_o profound_o solve_v the_o 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to_o cohaere_fw-la to_o the_o horizon_n because_o though_o the_o space_n be_v immense_a that_o intercede_v betwixt_o their_o orb_n and_o the_o horizon_n yet_o from_o those_o space_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o single_a ray_n arrive_v at_o the_o eye_n and_o those_o which_o come_v to_o it_o from_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v contiguous_a to_o those_o which_o come_v from_o the_o horizon_n and_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o the_o tower_n hill_n and_o horizon_n seem_v to_o the_o sight_n to_o be_v equidistant_a from_o the_o eye_n because_o no_o other_o thing_n be_v interpose_v at_o least_o see_v interpose_v by_o the_o comparison_n of_o which_o the_o one_o may_v be_v deprehend_v more_o than_o the_o other_o beside_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o horizon_n itself_o be_v not_o apprehend_v by_o any_o other_o reason_n but_o the_o diversity_n of_o thing_n interjacent_a betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o eye_n for_o look_v how_o much_o of_o space_n be_v possess_v valley_n and_o low_a ground_n interjacent_a so_o much_o of_o space_n be_v defalcate_v from_o the_o distance_n the_o sight_n apprehend_v all_o
those_o thing_n to_o be_v contiguous_a or_o continue_v who_o ray_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o eye_n as_o contiguous_a or_o continue_v none_o of_o the_o space_n interjacent_a afford_v one_o ray_n of_o which_o truth_n des_n cartes_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v a_o glimpse_n when_o in_o dioptrice_n cap._n 6._o sect._n 15._o he_o conce_v objectorum_fw-la quae_fw-la intuemur_fw-la praecedaneam_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la distantiae_fw-la melius_fw-la dignoscendae_fw-la inservire_fw-la that_o a_o certain_a praecognition_n of_o the_o object_n do_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o more_o certain_a dignotion_n of_o its_o distance_n and_o on_o this_o branch_n may_v we_o engraft_v a_o paradox_n other_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o object_n speculate_v by_o the_o same_o man_n in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o light_n do_v always_o appear_v great_a to_o one_o eye_n than_o to_o the_o other_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v evincible_a by_o the_o joint_a testimony_n of_o those_o incorruptible_a witness_n of_o certitude_n experience_n and_o reason_n 1_o of_o experience_n because_o no_o man_n can_v make_v the_o vision_n of_o both_o his_o eye_n equal_o perfect_a but_o behold_v a_o thing_n first_o with_o one_o eye_n the_o other_o be_v close_v or_o eclipse_v and_o then_o with_o the_o other_o the_o former_a be_v close_v or_o eclipse_v shall_v constant_o discover_v it_o to_o be_v great_a in_o dimension_n in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o one_o eye_n than_o of_o the_o other_o and_o gassendus_fw-la make_v a_o perfect_a and_o strict_a experiment_n hereof_o testify_v of_o himself_o in_o epist._n 2._o the_o apparent_a magnitud_n solis_fw-la etc._n etc._n sect._n 17._o that_o the_o character_n of_o his_o book_n appear_v to_o his_o right_a eye_n by_o a_o five_o part_n great_a in_o dimension_n though_o somewhat_o more_o obscure_a than_o to_o his_o left_a 2_o of_o reason_n because_o of_o all_o twin_n part_n in_o the_o body_n as_o ear_n hand_n leg_n testicle_n etc._n etc._n one_o be_v always_o 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in_o the_o ear_n of_o any_o man_n how_o will_v he_o startle_v at_o the_o mention_n of_o that_o much_o more_o paradoxical_a thesis_n of_o joh._n baptista_n porta_n lib._n 6._o the_o refraction_n cap._n 1._o that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v distinct_o but_o with_o one_o eye_n at_o once_o which_o though_o seem_o repugnant_a not_o only_o to_o common_a persuasion_n but_o also_o to_o that_o high_a and_o mighty_a axiom_n of_o alhazen_a vitellio_n franc._n bacon_n niceron_n and_o other_o the_o most_o eminent_a professor_n of_o the_o optic_n that_o the_o visive_n axe_n of_o both_o eye_n concur_v and_o unite_v in_o the_o object_n speculate_v be_v yet_o a_o verity_n well_o worthy_a our_o admission_n and_o assertion_n for_o the_o axe_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v so_o ordain_v by_o nature_n that_o when_o one_o be_v intend_v the_o other_o be_v relax_v when_o one_o be_v employ_v the_o other_o be_v idle_a and_o unconcerned_a nor_o can_v they_o be_v both_o intend_a at_o once_o or_o employ_v though_o both_o 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exquisite_a oculist_n have_v not_o discover_v the_o coition_n and_o union_n of_o the_o visive_n axe_n in_o the_o object_n speculate_v which_o they_o so_o confident_o build_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o absolute_a impossibility_n for_o though_o man_n have_v two_o eye_n yet_o do_v he_o use_v but_o one_o at_o once_o in_o the_o case_n of_o distinct_a inspection_n the_o right_a eye_n to_o discern_v object_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o the_o left_a to_o view_v object_n on_o the_o left_a nor_o be_v there_o more_o necessity_n why_o he_o shall_v use_v both_o eye_n at_o once_o than_o both_o arm_n or_o leg_n or_o testicle_n at_o once_o and_o for_o a_o experiment_n to_o assist_v this_o reason_n we_o shall_v desire_v you_o only_o to_o look_v at_o the_o top_n of_o your_o own_o nose_n and_o you_o shall_v soon_o be_v convict_v that_o you_o can_v discern_v it_o with_o both_o eye_n at_o once_o but_o the_o right_a side_n with_o the_o right_a eye_n and_o afterward_o the_o left_a side_n with_o the_o left_a eye_n and_o at_o the_o instant_n of_o change_v the_o axe_n of_o the_o first_o eye_n you_o shall_v be_v sensible_a of_o that_o impulse_n of_o spirit_n new_o mention_v no●_n indeed_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o while_o your_o right_a eye_n be_v level_v at_o the_o right_a side_n of_o your_o nose_n your_o left_a shall_v be_v level_v at_o the_o left_a side_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n avert_v quite_o ●rom_o it_o because_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v conjugate_v or_o parallel_n when_o the_o axe_n of_o the_o right_a eye_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o axe_n of_o the_o left_a must_v be_v convert_v towards_o the_o left_a ear._n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o visive_n axe_n of_o both_o eye_n can_v concur_v and_o unite_v in_o the_o tipp_n of_o the_o nose_n what_o can_v remain_v to_o persuade_v that_o they_o must_v concur_v and_o unite_v in_o the_o same_o letter_n or_o word_n in_o a_o book_n which_o be_v not_o many_o inch_n more_o remote_a than_o the_o 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meet_v and_o unite_v in_o the_o staff_n as_o be_v general_o suppose_v then_o of_o necessity_n will_v you_o observe_v the_o staff_n to_o eclipse_v either_o both_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n together_o or_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o parallaxe_n but_o you_o shall_v observe_v it_o to_o do_v neither_o for_o the_o middle_n shall_v never_o be_v eclipse_v but_o only_o one_o of_o the_o part_n and_o that_o on_o which_o you_o shall_v fix_v one_o of_o your_o eye_n more_o intent_o than_o the_o other_o this_o consider_v we_o dare_v second_o gassendus_fw-la in_o his_o promise_n to_o gunner_n that_o they_o shall_v shoot_v as_o right_v with_o both_o eye_n open_a as_o only_o with_o one_o for_o level_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o piece_n direct_o at_o the_o mark_n with_o one_o eye_n their_z other_z must_v be_v whole_o unconcern_v therein_o nor_o be_v
cause_n why_o a_o concave_a glass_n who_o concavity_n consist_v of_o the_o segment_n of_o a_o ellipsis_n reflect_v the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o a_o more_o acute_a angle_n and_o consequent_o burn_v both_o more_o vigorous_o and_o at_o great_a distance_n than_o one_o who_o concavity_n be_v the_o segment_n of_o a_o parabola_fw-la and_o why_o a_o parabolical_a section_n reflect_v they_o in_o a_o angle_n more_o acute_a and_o so_o burn_v both_o at_o great_a distance_n and_o more_o vigorous_o than_o the_o section_n of_o circle_n especal_o if_o we_o familiarize_v this_o theory_n by_o the_o accommodation_n of_o these_o figure_n thus_o have_v we_o in_o a_o short_a discourse_n minorated_a not_o exceed_v the_o narrow_a limit_n of_o a_o single_a article_n intelligible_o explicate_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o so_o much_o admire_v disparity_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o plane_n convex_v and_o concave_a glass_n as_o well_o dioptrical_a or_o traject_v the_o ray_n of_o light_n into_o the_o aer_fw-la beyond_o they_o as_o catoptrical_a or_o reflect_v they_o back_o again_o from_o their_o obverted_a superfice_n and_o we_o ask_v leave_v to_o increase_v our_o digression_n only_o with_o this_o consectary_n because_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n and_o the_o ray_n of_o visible_a image_n be_v analogical_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o flow_v hand_n in_o hand_n together_o into_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o act_n of_o vision_n therefore_o be_v it_o that_o to_o a_o man_n use_v a_o plane_n perspicil_n a_o object_n always_o appear_v the_o same_o i._n e._n equal_a in_o dimension_n and_o distinction_n of_o part_n as_o it_o do_v to_o his_o naked_a eye_n by_o reason_n the_o angle_n of_o its_o extreme_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o plane_n glass_n as_o in_o the_o eye_n but_o to_o a_o man_n use_v a_o convex_a perspicil_n a_o object_n appear_v great_a because_o the_o angle_n of_o its_o extreme_n be_v amplify_v and_o through_o a_o concave_a less_o because_o the_o angle_n be_v diminish_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o 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be_v amplify_v but_o receive_v the_o image_n on_o a_o sheet_n of_o white_a paper_n posit_v where_o your_o eye_n be_v you_o shall_v perceive_v it_o to_o be_v minorate_v the_o contrary_a effect_n arise_v from_o a_o concave_a lens_n posit_v in_o the_o hole_n with_o its_o concave_a side_n towards_o the_o light_n and_o this_o because_o the_o convex_a congregate_a the_o ray_n into_o the_o pupil_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o make_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o apparition_n greater_n for_o the_o cause_n former_o exposit_v do_v also_o congregate_v they_o on_o the_o paper_n and_o therefore_o the_o image_n can_v appear_v contract_v or_o minorate_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o concave_a disgregate_a the_o ray_n from_o the_o pupil_n and_o so_o make_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o apparition_n less_o in_o the_o retina_fw-la of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n do_v also_o disgregate_v or_o diffuse_v they_o large_o on_o all_o part_n of_o the_o paper_n and_o so_o the_o image_n thereon_o receive_v can_v but_o appear_v much_o amplify_v sect_n iv._o hitherto_o we_o have_v in_o some_o degree_n of_o satisfaction_n subsequent_a explicate_v the_o manner_n how_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o substantial_a image_n dera●●ated_v from_o the_o object_n to_o the_o eye_n the_o visive_n faculty_n come_v to_o apprehend_v the_o colour_n figure_n magnitude_n number_n and_o distance_n of_o object_n and_o therefore_o it_o remain_v only_o to_o the_o compliment_n of_o our_o present_a designation_n that_o we_o explore_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o situation_n quiet_v and_o motion_n of_o object_n by_o the_o sight_n to_o our_o more_o perspicuous_a solution_n of_o which_o notable_a difficulty_n and_o to_o the_o illustration_n of_o many_o passage_n precedent_a in_o the_o two_o last_o section_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v not_o only_o ornamental_a or_o advantageous_a but_o simple_o necessary_a that_o we_o here_o anatomize_v the_o whole_a eye_n and_o consider_v the_o proper_a uses_n of_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o those_o especial_o that_o be_v either_o immediate_o and_o primary_o instrumental_a or_o only_o secundary_o inservient_fw-la to_o vision_n but_o because_o the_o axe_n of_o the_o visive_n pyramid_n be_v a_o perpendicular_a line_n begin_v in_o the_o extremes_n of_o the_o object_n viz._n and_o end_v in_o the_o amphiblestroide_n have_v the_o eye_n be_v nail_v or_o fix_v in_o its_o orbita_fw-la we_o must_v have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o traverse_v the_o whole_a machine_n of_o the_o body_n for_o a_o position_n thereof_o convenient_a to_o vision_n since_o it_o can_v distinct_o apprehend_v no_o object_n but_o what_o lie_v è_fw-la directo_fw-la opposite_a or_o have_v have_v this_o semi-rational_a sense_n who_o glory_n build_v on_o variety_n restrain_v to_o the_o speculation_n of_o so_o few_o thing_n that_o we_o shall_v have_v receive_v more_o discomfort_n from_o their_o paucity_n than_o either_o information_n or_o delight_n from_o their_o discernment_n therefore_o that_o we_o may_v enjoy_v a_o more_o enlarge_v prospect_n and_o read_v the_o whole_a hemisphere_n over_o in_o one_o momentany_a act_n of_o vision_n nature_n have_v furnish_v the_o eye_n with_o muscle_n or_o organ_n of_o agility_n that_o so_o they_o may_v accommodate_v themselves_o to_o every_o visible_a and_o hold_v a_o voluntary_a verlisity_n to_o the_o intend_a object_n par●●ula_fw-la sic_fw-la magnum_fw-la pervisit_v pupula_fw-la coelum_fw-la and_o of_o these_o ocular_a muscle_n there_o be_v in_o man_n just_o so_o many_o as_o there_o be_v kind_n of_o motion_n the_o 4_o direct_v and_o 2_o oblique_a or_o circular_a all_o situate_a within_o the_o orbita_fw-la and_o associate_v to_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o conjoin_v their_o tendon_n at_o the_o horny_a membrane_n they_o constitute_v the_o tunica_n innomitata_fw-la so_o name_v by_o columbus_n who_o arrogate_v the_o invention_n thereof_o to_o himself_o though_o galen_n lib._n 10._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la part_n cap._n 2._o make_v express_v mention_n of_o it_o the_o first_o of_o the_o four_o direct_a muscle_n implant_v in_o the_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o draw_v it_o upward_o whence_o it_o be_v denominate_v atollens_fw-la the_o lifter_n up_o and_o superbus_n the_o proud_a because_o this_o be_v that_o we_o use_v in_o haughty_a and_o sublime_a look_n depriment_n the_o second_o situate_v in_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o antagonist_n to_o the_o former_a stoop_v the_o eye_n downward_o and_o thence_o be_v call_v deprimens_fw-la the_o depressor_n and_o humilis_fw-la the_o humble_a for_o this_o position_n of_o the_o eye_n speak_v the_o dejection_n and_o humility_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o three_o fasten_v in_o the_o major_a canthus_n or_o great_a angle_n of_o the_o eye_n 〈◊〉_d and_o convert_v it_o towards_o the_o nose_n be_v therefore_o name_v adducens_fw-la the_o adducent_fw-la and_o bibitorius_fw-la for_o in_o large_a draught_n we_o frequent_o contract_v it_o the_o four_o opposite_a both_o in_o situation_n and_o office_n to_o the_o former_a abducent_a abduce_v the_o eye_n lateral_o towards_o the_o ear_n and_o be_v therefore_o name_v abducens_fw-la and_o indignatorius_fw-la the_o scorn_v muscle_n for_o when_o we_o will_v cast_v a_o glance_n of_o scorn_n contempt_n or_o indignation_n we_o contract_v the_o eye_n towards_o the_o outward_a angle_n by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o muscle_n if_o all_o these_o four_o work_n together_o the_o eye_n be_v retract_v inward_a fix_v and_o immote_a which_o kind_n of_o motion_n physician_n call_v motus_fw-la tonicus_fw-la and_o in_o our_o language_n the_o sett_n or_o witted_a look_n of_o the_o obliqne_a muscle_n the_o first_o run_v betwixt_o the_o eye_n muscle_n and_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o muscle_n by_o the_o outward_a angle_n ascend_v to_o the_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o insert_v near_o to_o the_o rainbow_n circumgyrate_n the_o eye_n downward_o the_o second_o and_o small_a twist_v into_o a_o long_a tendon_n circumrotate_n the_o eye_n towards_o
sound_n be_v produce_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a intermediate_v space_n betwixt_o cd_o and_o the_o ground_n these_o stand_n upon_o be_v the_o experience_n of_o cloth_n which_o be_v violent_o shake_v in_o the_o aer_fw-la for_o the_o excussion_n of_o dust_n do_v only_o then_o emit_v a_o smart_a sound_n or_o rapp_n when_o attain_v the_o extremity_n of_o its_o flexion_n it_o percuss_v the_o superior_a aer_fw-la and_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o sail_n swell_v up_o by_o the_o inferior_a aer_fw-la but_o in_o this_o instance_n and_o that_o consimilar_v one_o of_o coach-whip_n it_o be_v almost_o evident_a even_o to_o the_o eye_n that_o the_o rapp_n be_v make_v only_o by_o the_o double_v of_o the_o cloth_n or_o chord_n at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o flexion_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o convince_v that_o the_o concinnous_a sound_n be_v then_o begin_v as_o these_o persuade_v in_o either_o c_o or_o d_o the_o period_n of_o each_o flexion_n especial_o when_o the_o chord_n in_o c_o and_o d_o seem_v rather_o to_o quiesce_v than_o move_v and_o some_o quiet_n must_v intercede_v betwixt_o two_o contrary_a motion_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n 4_o but_o insomuch_o as_o all_o sound_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la and_o the_o sound_v always_o be_v loud_a where_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v most_o rapid_a 〈…〉_z the_o whole_n sonorous_a line_n or_o space_n betwixt_o c_o and_o e_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la intercluded_a be_v most_o swift_a when_o the_o chord_n return_v from_o c_o to_z e_z therefore_o do_v mersennus_n to_o who_o judgement_n we_o most_o incline_v in_o this_o nicety_n conclude_v that_o the_o harmonical_a sound_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o recurse_v of_o the_o chord_n from_o c_o to_o e_z and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o of_o the_o same_o acuteness_n as_o be_v all_o the_o subsequent_a sound_n make_v by_o the_o subsequent_a recurse_n because_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o recurse_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o all_o the_o consequent_a to_o this_o some_o have_v object_v that_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o first_o recurse_v be_v too_o expedite_a and_o short_a to_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o ear_n since_o even_o the_o eye_n incomparable_o more_o prompt_a in_o the_o discernment_n of_o visibles_n can_v behold_v a_o object_n who_o appearance_n or_o praesence_n exceed_v not_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o foresay_a recurse_v of_o the_o chord_n from_o the_o extreme_a of_o its_o flexion_n c_o to_o e_z which_o do_v scarce_o endure_v the_o ●600_n part_n of_o a_o minute_n but_o this_o objection_n be_v soon_o dissolve_v by_o experience_n which_o testify_v that_o if_o a_o quill_n or_o other_o impediment_n be_v place_v some_o small_a space_n beyond_o e_o towards_z d_o so_o that_o the_o chord_n may_v complete_v its_o first_o recurse_v from_o c_o to_z e_z without_o interruption_n then_o will_v a_o sound_n be_v create_v and_o such_o as_o have_v sufficient_a acuteness_n though_o it_o be_v scarce_o momentany_a in_o duration_n because_o the_o frequency_n of_o its_o recurse_n be_v prevent_v many_o other_o problem_n there_o be_v concern_v the_o reason_n of_o sound_n wherewith_o the_o insatiate_a curiosity_n of_o naturalist_n have_v entertain_v itself_o in_o all_o age_n but_o among_o they_o all_o we_o shall_v take_v cognizance_n of_o only_a those_o more_o eminent_a one_o which_o as_o they_o seem_v most_o irreconcilable_o repugnant_a to_o our_o theory_n when_o propose_v so_o must_v they_o much_o confirm_v and_o illustrate_v the_o dignity_n thereof_o when_o clear_o dissolve_v by_o we_o without_o the_o least_o contradiction_n to_o or_o apostasy_n from_o our_o principle_n assume_v since_o the_o unstrain_a solution_n of_o the_o most_o difficult_a phaenomenaes_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o any_o hypothesis_n be_v the_o best_a argument_n of_o its_o verity_n and_o excellency_n above_o other_o that_o fail_v in_o their_o deduction_n to_o remote_a particular_n problem_n 2._o whether_o may_v a_o sound_n be_v create_v in_o a_o vacuum_n digression●_n if_o any_o such_o be_v in_o nature_n solut._n to_o solve_v this_o by_o many_o account_v inexplicable_a aenigme_n we_o need_v only_o to_o have_v recurse_n to_o our_o long_a since_o antecedent_n distinction_n of_o a_o vacuity_n disseminate_a and_o coacervate_a for_o that_o once_o enter_v our_o judgement_n we_o can_v indubitate_a that_o ingenious_a experiment_n of_o gaspar_n berthius_fw-la laureate_a mathematician_n at_o rome_n frequent_o and_o always_o with_o honourable_a attribute_n mention_v by_o father_n kircher_n in_o sundry_a of_o his_o physicomathematical_a discourse_n which_o sensible_o demonstrate_v the_o actual_a production_n of_o a_o sound_n in_o a_o disseminate_a vacuity_n the_o experiment_n be_v thus_o make_v have_v praepare_v a_o large_a concave_n and_o almost_o spherical_a glass_n emulate_a the_o figure_n of_o a_o cucurbite_n or_o cupping-glass_n fix_v a_o small_a bell_n such_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o strike_v watch_n of_o the_o large_a size_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o concave_n thereof_o and_o a_o movable_a hammer_n or_o striker_n at_o fit_a distance_n on_o the_o other_o so_o as_o the_o hammer_n be_v elevate_v may_v fall_v upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o bell_n and_o then_o lute_n or_o coement_fw-la on_o the_o glass_n firm_o and_o close_o that_o all_o sensible_a insinuation_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la aer_fw-la be_v prevent_v to_o one_o extreme_a of_o a_o glass_n tube_n of_o about_o a_o inch_n diametre_fw-la in_o bore_n and_o 8_o or_o 10_o foot_n in_o length_n then_o reverse_v the_o tube_n pour_v into_o it_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o quicksilver_n or_o water_n to_o fill_v both_o it_o and_o the_o head_n exact_o this_o do_v stop_v the_o other_o extreme_a of_o the_o tube_n with_o your_o finger_n or_o other_o stopple_n accommodate_v to_o the_o orifice_n and_o after_o gentle_a inversion_n immerge_n the_o same_o to_o a_o foot_n depth_n in_o a_o vessel_n of_o water_n and_o withdraw_v your_o stopple_n that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o quicksilver_n contain_v in_o the_o head_n and_o tube_n as_o be_v superior_a in_o gravity_n to_o the_o cylindre_n of_o aer_fw-la from_o the_o summity_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n incumbent_a on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o subjacent_a vessel_n may_v fall_v down_o leave_v a_o considerable_a void_a space_n in_o the_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o tube_n last_o apply_v a_o vigorous_a loadstone_n to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o glass_n head_n in_o the_o part_n respect_v the_o movable_a extreme_a of_o the_o hammer_n that_o so_o by_o its_o magnetical_a effluxion_n transmit_v through_o the_o incontiguity_n or_o minute_n pore_n of_o the_o glass_n and_o fasten_v on_o to_o its_o ansulae_fw-la or_o small_a hold_n it_o may_v elevate_v the_o same_o which_o upon_o the_o subduction_n of_o its_o attrahent_fw-la or_o elevator_n will_v instant_o relapse_n upon_o the_o bell_n and_o by_o that_o percussion_n produce_v a_o clear_a and_o shrill_a sound_n not_o much_o weak_a than_o that_o emit_v from_o the_o same_o bell_n and_o hammer_n in_o open_a aer_fw-la now_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a vacuity_n in_o that_o space_n of_o the_o head_n and_o tube_n desert_v by_o the_o delapsed_a quicksilver_n be_v sufficient_o conspicuous_a even_o from_o hence_o that_o the_o ambient_fw-la aer_fw-la seem_v so_o exclude_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o it_o can_v by_o its_o periosis_n to_o borrow_v plato_n word_n or_o circumpulsion_n succeed_v into_o the_o room_n abandon_v by_o the_o quicksilver_n and_o so_o redintegrate_a the_o solution_n of_o continuity_n as_o in_o all_o other_o motion_n and_o that_o this_o vacuity_n be_v not_o total_a or_o coacervate_a but_o only_o gradual_a or_o desseminate_a may_v be_v warrantable_o infer_v from_o hence_o 1_o that_o nature_n be_v uncapable_a of_o so_o great_a a_o wound_n as_o a_o coacervate_a vacuity_n of_o such_o large_a dimension_n as_o we_o have_v argue_v in_o our_o chapter_n of_o a_o vacuum_n preternatural_a in_o the_o first_o book_n 2_o that_o a_o sound_n be_v produce_v therein_o for_o since_o a_o sound_n be_v a_o affection_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la or_o rather_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o a_o sound_n be_v there_o no_o aer_fw-la in_o the_o desert_n space_n there_o can_v be_v no_o sound_n wherefore_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o in_o this_o so_o great_a distress_n ingenious_a nature_n do_v relieve_v herself_o by_o the_o insensible_a transmission_n of_o the_o most_o aethereal_a or_o subtle_a particle_n of_o the_o circumpulse_v aer_fw-la through_o the_o small_a and_o even_o with_o a_o microscope_n invisible_a pore_n of_o the_o glass_n into_o the_o desert_n space_n which_o replenish_v it_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o to_o prevent_v a_o total_a though_o not_o a_o disperse_a vacuity_n therein_o and_o though_o the_o grosser_n part_n of_o the_o extreme_o compress_a aer_fw-la can_v likewise_o permeate_n the_o same_o slender_a or_o narrow_a inlet_n yet_o be_v that_o
no_o impediment_n to_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o sound_n therein_o because_o the_o most_o tenuious_a and_o aethereal_a part_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v not_o only_o a_o sufficient_a but_o the_o sole_a material_a of_o a_o sound_n as_o we_o have_v more_o than_o intimate_v in_o the_o 15._o art_n 2._o sect._n of_o the_o present_a chapter_n the_o only_a difficulty_n remain_v therefore_o be_v only_o this_o why_o the_o sound_n make_v in_o the_o disseminate_a vacuity_n shall_v through_o the_o glass-head_n pass_v so_o easy_o and_o imperturbed_a as_o to_o be_v hear_v by_o any_o in_o the_o circumstant_fw-la space_n when_o common_a experience_n certify_v that_o the_o report_n of_o a_o cannon_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o only_a a_o few_o yard_n can_v be_v hear_v through_o a_o glass_n window_n into_o a_o room_n void_a of_o all_o chink_n or_o cranny_n nor_o need_v any_o man_n despair_n of_o expede_v it_o for_o whoso_o consider_v the_o extraordinary_a and_o inscrutable_a way_n to_o which_o nature_n frequent_o recurr_v in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o that_o the_o distress_n she_o undergo_v in_o the_o introduction_n of_o this_o violent_a vacuity_n where_o her_o usual_a remedy_n the_o peristaltic_a motion_n or_o circumpulsion_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la be_v prevent_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o solid_a be_v much_o more_o urgent_a than_o that_o she_o be_v put_v to_o in_o the_o compression_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la aer_fw-la by_o the_o explosion_n of_o canon_n where_o the_o amplitude_n of_o uninterrupted_a space_n afford_v freedom_n of_o range_n to_o the_o motion_n impress_v we_o say_v whoso_o well_o consider_v these_o thing_n can_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v much_o easy_a to_o nature_n to_o admit_v the_o trajection_n of_o the_o sound_v produce_v in_o the_o disseminate_a vacuity_n through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o glass-head_n than_o the_o transmission_n of_o a_o external_n sound_v into_o a_o close_a chamber_n through_o a_o glass_n window_n where_o be_v no_o concavity_n for_o the_o corroboration_n or_o multiplication_n of_o the_o sound_n and_o consequent_o where_o the_o impulse_n be_v far_o less_o respective_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la percuss_v and_o the_o resistance_n as_o much_o great_a problem_n 3._o whence_o be_v it_o that_o all_o sound_n seem_v somewhat_o more_o acute_a distance_n when_o hear_v far_o off_o and_o more_o grave_a near_o at_o hand_n when_o the_o contrary_a effect_n be_v expect_v from_o their_o cause_n it_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o gravity_n of_o a_o sound_n arise_v mediate_o at_o least_o from_o the_o tardity_n and_o acuteness_n from_o the_o velocity_n of_o the_o motion_n that_o creat_v it_o and_o many_o great_a clerk_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o sound_n be_v less_o swift_a far_o off_o from_o than_o near_o to_o its_o origine_fw-la according_a to_o that_o general_n law_n of_o motion_n omne_fw-la corpora_fw-la ab_fw-la externo_fw-la mota_fw-la tanto_fw-la tardius_fw-la moventur_fw-la quanto_fw-la à_fw-la svo_fw-la principio_fw-la remotiora_fw-la fuerint_fw-la solut._n no_o sound_n be_v real_o but_o only_o apparent_o more_o acute_a at_o great_a then_o at_o small_a distance_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o semblance_n be_v mere_o this_o that_o every_o sound_v near_o its_o origine_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o the_o more_o vehement_a commotion_n and_o proportionate_a resistance_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la dependent_a on_o its_o natural_a elater_n or_o expansory_a faculty_n do_v suffer_v some_o obtusion_n or_o flatn_v which_o gradual_o diminish_v in_o its_o progress_n or_o delation_n through_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la the_o sound_n become_v more_o clean_a even_o and_o exile_n and_o that_o exility_n counterfeit_v a_o kind_n of_o acuteness_n problem_n 4._o warm_a why_o do_v cold_a water_n in_o its_o effusion_n from_o a_o vessel_n make_v a_o more_o full_a and_o acute_a noise_n than_o hot_a or_o warm_a solut._n the_o substance_n of_o cold_a water_n be_v more_o dense_n and_o compact_a must_v be_v more_o weighty_a and_o consequent_o more_o swift_a in_o its_o fall_n and_o so_o the_o noise_n result_v from_o its_o impulsion_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la more_o sharp_a than_o that_o of_o hot_a which_o be_v rarefy_v by_o the_o fire_n or_o make_v more_o lax_n in_o the_o contexture_n of_o its_o particle_n lose_v something_o of_o its_o former_a weight_n and_o so_o have_v a_o slow_a descent_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o slowness_n produce_v a_o weak_a and_o flatter_v sound_a and_o this_o be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o iron_n hot_a yield_v not_o so_o smart_a and_o full_a a_o sound_n as_o when_o it_o be_v cold_a problem_n 5._o etc._n why_o be_v the_o lowing_n of_o a_o calf_n much_o more_o deep_a or_o base_a than_o that_o of_o a_o ox_n cow_n or_o bull_n at_o their_o standard_n of_o growth_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o animal_n which_o have_v their_o voice_n more_o shrill_a and_o acute_a when_o they_o be_v young_a than_o when_o they_o be_v old_a solut._n the_o cause_n of_o this_o singularity_n be_v find_v only_o in_o the_o peculiar_a constitution_n of_o the_o larynx_n of_o a_o calf_n which_o be_v in_o amplitude_n equal_a to_o and_o in_o laxity_n and_o moisture_n much_o exceed_v that_o of_o a_o ox_n cow_n or_o bull_n full_o grow_v and_o so_o age_n do_v contract_n and_o harden_n not_o ampliate_v the_o same_o as_o in_o all_o other_o animal_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o wideness_n and_o laxity_n of_o the_o asper_n artery_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o grave_a or_o base_a voice_n problem_n 6._o voice_n why_o be_v a_o dissonance_n more_o easy_o discover_v by_o the_o ear_n in_o a_o barytonous_a or_o base_a voice_n or_o tone_n than_o in_o a_o oxytonous_a or_o treble_a solut._n because_o the_o barytonous_a voice_n be_v of_o a_o slow_a motion_n and_o the_o oxytonous_a of_o a_o swift_a and_o the_o sense_n do_v ever_o deprehend_v that_o object_n who_o appearance_n be_v more_o durable_a more_o clear_o and_o distinct_o than_o that_o who_o appearance_n be_v only_o instantaneous_a or_o less_o last_a chap._n vii_o of_o odour_n sect_n i._o whoever_o be_v native_o deprive_v of_o any_o one_o sense_n and_o say_v aristotle_n in_o analyticis_fw-la be_v much_o less_o capable_a of_o any_o science_n than_o he_o who_o have_v all_o five_o finger_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o his_o soul_n to_o use_v the_o metaphor_n of_o casserius_n placentinus_n in_o praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr sens_fw-fr organ_n or_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n complete_a and_o his_o reason_n be_v that_o general_n canon_n nihil_fw-la est_fw-la in_o intellectu_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o sensu_fw-la the_o sense_n be_v the_o window_n through_o which_o the_o soul_n take_v in_o her_o idea_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o sensible_a object_n if_o so_o whoever_o have_v any_o one_o sense_n less_o perfect_a than_o the_o other_o can_v hardly_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o 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out_o his_o absent_a friend_n by_o the_o smell_n of_o their_o footstep_n like_o our_o bloodhound_n we_o say_v that_o man_n be_v not_o general_o endow_v with_o exquisiteness_n of_o smell_n needs_o no_o other_o eviction_n but_o this_o that_o he_o do_v not_o deprehend_v or_o distinguish_v any_o but_o the_o strong_a or_o vehement_a sort_n of_o odour_n and_o those_o either_o very_a offensive_a or_o very_o grateful_a it_o but_o albeit_o this_o difficulty_n of_o acquire_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o essence_n and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o odour_n have_v its_o origine_fw-la in_o the_o native_a imperfection_n of_o our_o sense_n accommodate_v to_o the_o perception_n thereof_o yet_o have_v it_o receive_v no_o small_a advance_v from_o the_o obscurity_n of_o our_o intectuals_n the_o error_n of_o human_a judgement_n and_o the_o common_a effect_n thereof_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n for_o however_o they_o unanimous_o decree_v that_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o smell_v be_v a_o odour_n and_o the_o adequate_a
thomas_n jordanus_n de_fw-la pestis_fw-la phaenomen_fw-la tr_fw-la 1._o cap_n 18_o and_o sennertus_n out_o of_o nich._n polius_fw-la in_o haemerologia_fw-la silesiae_fw-la in_o lib._n de_fw-fr peste_fw-fr cap._n 2._o which_o prodigious_a effect_n clear_o proclaim_v the_o mighty_a energy_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o be_v manifestoes_fw-it sufficient_a that_o odour_n just_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o those_o attribute_n which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o corporiety_n nor_o can_v aught_o but_o downright_a ignorance_n expect_v they_o from_o the_o naked_a immaterial_a quality_n or_o imaginary_a image_n of_o the_o peripatetic_a nerve_n 3_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o odour_n move_v or_o affect_v the_o sensory_a can_v never_o be_v explain_v but_o by_o assume_v a_o certain_a commensuration_n or_o correspondency_n betwixt_o the_o particle_n amass_v the_o odour_n and_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o olfactory_a nerve_n or_o mammillary_n process_n of_o the_o brain_n delate_a through_o the_o 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odoratory_n nerve_n certain_o as_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o odoratory_n nerve_n be_v altogether_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o tongue_n and_o so_o the_o minute_n body_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o small_a space_n intercept_v among_o those_o minute_n body_n in_o all_o point_n of_o their_o superficies_n not_o contingent_a be_v likewise_o of_o a_o dissimilar_v configuration_n from_o the_o particle_n and_o intercept_a vacuola_n of_o the_o tongue_n so_o also_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o the_o small_a body_n which_o commove_v and_o affect_v the_o contexture_n of_o the_o odoratory_n nerve_n be_v altogether_o dissimilar_v to_o those_o which_o commove_v and_o affect_v the_o contexture_n of_o the_o tongue_n since_o otherwise_o all_o object_n will_v be_v in_o common_a and_o the_o distinction_n of_o sense_n unnecessary_a now_o lest_o we_o shall_v seem_v to_o beg_v the_o quaestion_a that_o the_o sensation_n be_v effect_v in_o the_o odoratory_n nerve_n particle_n only_o by_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o a_o odour_n and_o that_o the_o variety_n of_o odour_n depend_v on_o the_o variety_n of_o impression_n make_v on_o the_o sensory_a respective_a to_o their_o various_a figure_n and_o contexture_n this_o be_v not_o obscure_o intimate_v in_o those_o former_o recite_v word_n of_o epicurus_n molecularum_fw-la sive_fw-la corpusculorum_fw-la quaedam_fw-la perturbate_n ac_fw-la discrepanter_n quaedam_fw-la verò_fw-la placide_fw-la ac_fw-la leniter_fw-la seu_fw-la accommodatè_fw-la se_fw-la habere_fw-la ad_fw-la olfactus_fw-la sensorium_fw-la the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o because_o the_o particle_n and_o contexture_n of_o some_o odour_n be_v such_o that_o they_o strike_v the_o sensory_a rough_o and_o discordant_o to_o the_o contexture_n thereof_o therefore_o be_v they_o ingrateful_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a because_o other_o odour_n have_v such_o particle_n and_o such_o contexture_n as_o be_v smooth_a in_o figure_n strike_v the_o sensory_a gentle_o even_o and_o concordant_o to_o the_o contexture_n thereof_o therefore_o be_v they_o grateful_a and_o desiderable_a we_o may_v have_v introduce_v plato_n himself_o as_o light_v the_o tapor_n to_o we_o in_o this_o particular_a insomuch_o as_o he_o say_v in_o timaeo_n that_o the_o sweet_a sort_n of_o odour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o mulcere_fw-la &_o quâ_fw-la inseritur_fw-la amicabiliter_fw-la se_fw-la habere_fw-la do_v soft_o strike_v and_o cause_v a_o certain_a blandishment_n in_o the_o sensory_a but_o that_o the_o kind_n of_o noisome_a or_o stink_a odour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v in_o a_o manner_n exasperate_v and_o wind_v it_o to_o this_o incongruity_n or_o disproportion_n betwixt_o offensive_a smell_n and_o the_o composure_n of_o the_o odoratory_n nerve_n the_o profound_a fracastorius_fw-la plain_o allude_v in_o he_o proportionalitèr_fw-la autem_fw-la se_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o odores_fw-la quorum_fw-la ingratissimus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la f●tidus_fw-la appellatur_fw-la quique_fw-la abominabili_fw-la in_o saporibus_fw-la respondet_fw-la nam_fw-la &_o hic_fw-la ex_fw-la iis_fw-la pariter_fw-la resultat_fw-la quae_fw-la nullam_fw-la habent_fw-la digestionem_fw-la nec_fw-la rationem_fw-la mistionis_fw-la sed_fw-la confusionem_fw-la èmultis_fw-la fere_n ac_fw-la diversis_fw-la qualia_fw-la fere_n sunt_fw-la putrescentia_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la dissoluta_fw-la mistione_fw-la evaporatio_fw-la diversorum_fw-la contingit_fw-la the_o sympath_n &_o antipath_n cap._n 14_o import_v withal_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o stink_n of_o corrupt_a carcase_n be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o noisome_a be_v because_o the_o odour_n effume_a from_o they_o consist_v of_o heterogeneous_a or_o divers_a particle_n if_o you_o have_v rather_o hear_v this_o in_o verse_n be_v please_v to_o listen_v to_o that_o tetrastich_n of_o lucretius_n non_fw-fr simile_n penetrare_fw-la pute_fw-la primordia_fw-la formâ_fw-la in_o nares_fw-la hominum_fw-la cum_fw-la taetra_fw-la cadavera_fw-la torrent_n et_fw-la cum_fw-la scaena_fw-la croco_n cilici_fw-la perfusa_fw-la recens_fw-la est_fw-la araque_n panchaeos_n exhalat_n propter_fw-la odores_fw-la upon_o which_o we_o may_v just_o thus_o descant_v as_o the_o hand_n touch_v a_o lock_n of_o wool_n be_v please_v with_o the_o softness_n of_o it_o but_o grasp_a a_o nettle_n be_v injure_v by_o that_o phalanx_n of_o villous_a sting_n wherewith_o nature_n have_v guard_v the_o leaf_n thereof_o so_o be_v the_o nostril_n invade_v with_o the_o odour_n of_o saffron_n delight_v therewith_o because_o the_o particle_n of_o it_o be_v smooth_a in_o figure_n and_o of_o equal_a contexture_n but_o invade_v with_o the_o odour_n of_o a_o putrid_a carcase_n they_o be_v high_o offend_v because_o the_o particle_n thereof_o be_v asper_n in_o figure_n and_o of_o unequal_a contexture_n and_o so_o prick_v and_o dilacerate_a the_o tender_a sensory_a moreover_o other_o whereas_o there_o be_v so_o great_a variety_n of_o individual_a tempe●aments_n among_o man_n and_o some_o have_v the_o contexture_n of_o their_o odoratory_n nerve_n exceed_v dissimilar_v to_o that_o of_o other_o hence_o may_v we_o well_o derive_v 〈◊〉_d cause_n of_o that_o so_o much_o admire_v secret_a why_o those_o odour_n which_o be_v not_o only_o grateful_a but_o even_o high_o cordial_a to_o some_o person_n be_v most_o odious_a and_o almost_o poisonous_a to_o other_o infinite_a be_v the_o example_n record_v by_o physician_n in_o this_o kind_n but_o none_o more_o memorable_a than_o that_o remember_v by_o plutarch_n lib._n 1._o advers._fw-la coloten_fw-la of_o berenice_n and_o a_o certain_a spartan_a woman_n who_o meet_v each_o other_o instant_o dislike_v and_o faint_v because_o the_o one_o smell_v of_o butter_n the_o other_o of_o a_o certain_a fragrant_a ointment_n however_o the_o rarity_n of_o the_o accident_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o mention_n of_o a_o lady_n of_o honour_n and_o eminent_a prudence_n now_o live_v in_o london_n who_o do_v usual_o swoon_v at_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o rose_n the_o queen_n of_o sweet_n and_o sometime_o feast_v her_o nose_n with_o assa_fw-la faetida_fw-la the_o devil_n turd_n as_o some_o call_v it_o than_o which_o no_o favour_n be_v general_o hold_v more_o abominable_a and_o this_o out_o of_o no_o affectation_n for_o her_o wisdom_n and_o modesty_n exclude_v that_o praetence_n nor_o to_o prevent_v fit_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o she_o never_o know_v a_o hysterical_a passion_n but_o in_o other_o in_o all_o her_o life_n as_o she_o have_v frequent_o protest_v to_o i_o who_o have_v serve_v she_o as_o physician_n many_o year_n delight_n again_o as_o this_o assumption_n of_o the_o corporiety_n of_o a_o odour_n do_v easy_o solve_v the_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n observe_v among_o man_n to_o particular_a smell_n so_o likewise_o do_v it_o yield_v a_o plain_a and_o satisfactory_a reason_n why_o some_o br●●t_a animal_n be_v please_v with_o those_o odour_n which_o be_v extreme_o hateful_a to_o other_o why_o dog_n abhor_v the_o smell_n of_o wine_n and_o be_v so_o much_o delight_v with_o the_o stink_n of_o carrion_n as_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o leave_v it_o behind_o they_o and_o therefore_o tumble_v on_o it_o to_o perfume_v their_o skin_n therewith_o why_o a_o cat_n so_o much_o dislike_v
the_o solidity_n of_o his_o inference_n or_o conclusion_n and_o leave_v we_o cause_n to_o account_v that_o sentence_n much_o more_o canonical_a that_o thing_n most_o manifest_a to_o the_o sense_n often_o prove_v most_o obscure_a to_o the_o understanding_n for_o notwithstanding_o we_o have_v the_o demonstration_n of_o our_o sense_n that_o as_o he_o and_o all_o other_o philosopher_n unanimous_o assert_v the_o object_n of_o the_o taste_v in_o general_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gustabile_fw-la yet_o do_v his_o endeavour_n afford_v so_o dim_a a_o light_n to_o our_o profounder_n inquisition_n as_o to_o leave_v we_o in_o the_o dark_a of_o insatisfaction_n when_o we_o come_v to_o explore_v what_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o a_o sapour_fw-la what_o be_v the_o principle_n or_o material_a and_o efficient_a cause_n thereof_o and_o what_o relation_n it_o bear_v unto_o or_o manner_n how_o it_o affect_v the_o tongue_n the_o prime_a and_o adequate_a instrument_n of_o taste_v which_o that_o we_o may_v with_o due_a fullness_n and_o perspicuity_n declare_v it_o behove_v we_o to_o invite_v your_o attention_n to_o a_o faithful_a summary_n of_o his_o speculation_n concern_v that_o subject_a general_n aristotle_n from_o who_o text_n all_o the_o peripatetic_n have_v not_o recede_v insomuch_o as_o in_o a_o title_n as_o to_o the_o particular_a under_o debate_n fix_v the_o original_n of_o a_o sapour_fw-la in_o a_o certain_a contemperation_n of_o three_o prime_a elemental_a quality_n viz._n 1_o terrestrious_a siccity_n 2_o aqueous_a humidity_n 3_o heat_v the_o two_o former_a as_o the_o material_a cause_n the_o last_o as_o the_o efficient_a to_o which_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n he_o consign_n the_o masculine_a and_o determinative_a energy_n as_o in_o this_o so_o in_o all_o natural_a production_n the_o necessity_n or_o the_o concurrence_n of_o these_o three_o first_o quality_n to_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o sapour_fw-la in_o any_o concretion_n he_o infer_v chief_o from_o hence_o that_o water_n be_v in_o the_o purity_n or_o simplicity_n of_o its_o essence_n absolute_o insipid_a if_o percolate_v through_o siccum_fw-la terrestre_fw-fr adust_a earth_n do_v always_o acquire_v a_o sapidity_n or_o savouriness_n proportionate_a to_o the_o intense_a or_o remiss_a adustion_n of_o the_o terrestrious_a material_a dissolve_v by_o and_o incorporate_v to_o itself_o as_o be_v common_o observable_a in_o fountain_n which_o become_v impraegnate_n or_o tinct_a with_o the_o sapour_n of_o those_o vein_n of_o earth_n through_o who_o meander_n and_o straits_n they_o have_v steer_v in_o their_o long_a subterraneous_a voyage_n and_o in_o all_o lixivial_a decoction_n or_o lees_n which_o obtain_v a_o manifest_a saltness_n only_o by_o transcolation_n through_o ash_n the_o earthy_a and_o adust_a relic_n of_o compound_a body_n dissolve_v by_o fire_n to_o which_o he_o moreover_o add_v that_o because_o the_o contemperature_n may_v be_v various_a according_a to_o great_a or_o lesser_a proportion_n of_o either_o of_o the_o three_o ingredient_n and_o the_o aqueous_a humidum_fw-la unite_v to_o the_o earthy_a siccum_fw-la have_v its_o consistence_n sometime_o participant_a of_o crassitude_n sometime_o of_o tenuity_n therefore_o be_v not_o all_o sapour_n alike_o but_o different_a according_a to_o the_o several_a graduality_n of_o their_o respective_a and_o specifical_a cause_n and_o thus_o much_o in_o the_o general_n each_o to_o progress_n to_o the_o brief_a survey_n of_o particular_n it_o seem_v requisite_a that_o we_o observe_v that_o galen_n avicenna_n averrhoes_n and_o most_o physician_n after_o they_o have_v conceive_v this_o theory_n of_o aristotle_n so_o firm_a and_o impraegnable_a as_o they_o have_v thereon_o found_v one_o of_o their_o pillar_n for_o the_o invention_n of_o remedy_n and_o advance_v rule_n for_o the_o conjectural_a investigation_n of_o the_o manifest_a faculty_n of_o medicament_n by_o the_o taste_n to_o that_o end_n constitute_v eight_o difference_n or_o generical_a distinction_n of_o sapour_n viz._n 1_o acer_fw-la which_o affect_v the_o mouth_n and_o chief_o the_o tongue_n with_o a_o certain_a acrimony_n and_o pungent_a ardour_n such_o as_o be_v eminent_o conspicuous_a in_o pepper_n pellitory_n euphorbium_n cassea_n lignea_fw-la winterian_a bark_n etc._n etc._n it_o arise_v from_o a_o composition_n of_o tenuious_a dry_a and_o hot_a part_n and_o can_v subsist_v in_o a_o subject_n of_o any_o other_o constitution_n 2_o acid_n or_o sharp_a which_o likewise_o penetrate_v and_o bit_v the_o tongue_n but_o with_o some_o constringency_n and_o without_o any_o sense_n of_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v deprehend_v in_o vinegar_n juice_n of_o lemon_n citron_n woodsorrel_n berbery_n and_o in_o some_o malacotone_n and_o quince_n it_o result_v from_o a_o concretion_n of_o subtle_a and_o dry_a part_n either_o where_o the_o innate_a heat_n be_v resolve_v by_o some_o degree_n of_o putrefaction_n as_o in_o vinegar_n or_o where_o the_o innate_a heat_n be_v so_o small_a as_o to_o be_v inferior_a to_o cold_a and_o that_o associate_v with_o extreme_a siccity_n as_o in_o juice_n of_o lemon_n etc._n etc._n 3_o fat_a or_o luscious_a which_o solicit_v the_o gust_n neither_o with_o heat_n nor_o acrimony_n but_o fur_n and_o daub_v the_o mouth_n with_o a_o unctuous_a lentor_n or_o viscidity_n such_o be_v remarkable_a in_o oil_n olive_n oil_n of_o sweet_a almond_n wallnut_n in_o marrow_n butter_n and_o the_o fat_n be_v of_o beast_n which_o have_v no_o rancidity_n either_o acquire_v by_o antiquity_n or_o natural_a such_o as_o be_v perceivable_a in_o the_o fat_a of_o lion_n wolf_n and_o tiger_n and_o in_o all_o mucilaginous_a plant_n as_o in_o althaea_n and_o white_a lily_n root_n etc._n etc._n this_o have_v its_o production_n from_o a_o thin_a aereal_a matter_n temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o cold_a 4_o salt_n which_o do_v not_o much_o calefie_v but_o with_o a_o sharp_a and_o penetr_a siccity_n bite_v the_o tongue_n as_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o degustation_n of_o common_a salt_n nitre_n and_o among_o vegetable_n chief_o in_o rock_n sampire_n this_o sapour_fw-la be_v also_o sensible_a in_o all_o chemical_a salt_n extract_v from_o body_n by_o the_o sequestrate_v activity_n of_o fire_n cinefy_v their_o dry_a and_o terrestrious_a remain_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o compound_v in_o nature_n from_o which_o pyrotechny_n may_v not_o extract_v the_o calx_fw-la or_o proper_a salt_n thereof_o discernible_a by_o the_o taste_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o saltness_n subsist_v in_o a_o matter_n who_o principal_a ingredient_n heat_v and_o siccity_n be_v equal_a 5_o austere_a which_o be_v moderate_o adstringent_fw-la do_v with_o some_o asperity_n coarctate_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pallate_n it_o seem_v dry_a and_o cool_a this_o be_v more_o proper_o call_v the_o crude_a sapour_fw-la as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o all_o fruit_n during_o their_o immaturity_n as_o be_v general_o note_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o unripe_a grape_n green_a apricock_n pear_n apple_n medlar_n porcelain_n etc._n etc._n the_o substance_n wherein_o it_o consist_v must_v be_v equal_o participant_a of_o earth_n and_o water_n but_o where_o cold_a have_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o heat_n 6_o sweet_a which_o be_v not_o offensive_a by_o the_o unevenness_n or_o exuperance_n of_o any_o quality_n affect_v the_o sense_n with_o suavity_n or_o delight_n such_o every_o man_n know_v to_o be_v in_o sugar_n honey_n liquorice_n jujube_n date_n figgs_n and_o in_o most_o fruit_n after_o their_o maturity_n as_o also_o in_o manna_n and_o in_o some_o degree_n in_o milk_n 7_o bitter_a the_o contrary_a to_o sweet_a which_o offend_v by_o the_o asperity_n and_o tenuity_n of_o its_o part_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n corrade_n and_o devil_n the_o sensory_a this_o superlative_o discover_v itself_o in_o aloe_n coloquyntida_n rhubarb_n wormwood_n the_o lesser_a centaury_n bitter_a almond_n and_o the_o gall_n of_o animal_n the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v crass_a and_o terrene_a but_o adust_a by_o immoderate_a heat_n and_o hence_o that_o galenical_a axiom_n omne_fw-la amarum_fw-la est_fw-la calidum_fw-la &_o siccum_fw-la 8_o acerb_n or_o sower_n which_o border_v upon_o the_o austere_a or_o pontic_a sapour_fw-la be_v distinguishable_a from_o it_o only_o by_o a_o great_a ingratefulness_n to_o the_o sense_n for_o it_o more_o constringe_v and_o exasperate_v all_o part_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o so_o seem_v more_o exsiccative_a and_o refrigerative_a it_o be_v prodigal_o perceive_v in_o the_o rind_n of_o pomegranate_n gall_n sumach_n cypress_n nut_n the_o bark_n of_o oak_n the_o cup_n of_o achorn_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v residence_n be_v always_o in_o a_o composition_n total_o terrene_a and_o dry_a who_o languid_a heat_n be_v subdue_v to_o inactivity_n by_o the_o superior_a force_n of_o its_o antagonist_n cold._a to_o these_o some_o modern_a physician_n to_o who_o that_o mystagogus_fw-la or_o priest_n of_o the_o arabian_a oracle_n fernelius_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o coryphaeus_fw-la have_v superad_v a_o nine_o sapour_fw-la 〈◊〉_d
and_o contexture_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o his_o tongue_n and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la to_o which_o we_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o to_o man_n in_o fever_n the_o sweet_a thing_n seem_v bitter_a be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o tongue_n be_v alter_v as_o well_o by_o the_o intense_a heat_n of_o the_o fever_n as_o the_o infusion_n of_o a_o bilious_a humour_n into_o the_o pore_n thereof_o those_o thing_n who_o particle_n be_v former_o accommodate_v appear_v in_o the_o species_n of_o sweetness_n be_v now_o become_v asymbolical_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o therefore_o appear_v bitter_a solve_v nor_o be_v aristotle_n reprehension_n of_o democritus_n of_o weight_n enough_o to_o counter-encline_a our_o judgement_n his_o chief_a objection_n be_v rather_o sophistical_a than_o solid_a and_o so_o no_o soon_o urge_v than_o dissolve_v his_o first_o be_v of_o this_o importance_n if_o the_o particle_n of_o sapid_a object_n be_v figurate_a according_a to_o democritus_n assumption_n then_o will_v the_o sight_n as_o a_o sense_n far_o more_o acute_a in_o perception_n deprehend_v their_o various_a figure_n rather_o than_o the_o taste_n but_o the_o sight_n do_v not_o discern_v they_o ergo._fw-la which_o be_v soon_o expede_v by_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o sense_n to_o judge_v of_o object_n proper_a to_o another_o nor_o be_v the_o quaestion_n about_o the_o figure_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o i._n e._n without_o relation_n to_o the_o sense_n but_o as_o they_o produce_v such_o a_o determinate_a effect_n on_o the_o sensory_a of_o which_o the_o taste_v be_v the_o sole_a and_o proper_a criterion_n for_o quality_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v not_o so_o much_o absolute_a and_o constant_a reality_n as_o simple_a and_o relative_n apparency_n who_o specification_n consist_v in_o a_o certain_a modification_n of_o the_o first_o general_n matter_n respective_a to_o that_o distinct_a affection_n they_o introduce_v upon_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a sense_n when_o thereby_o actual_o deprehend_v his_o second_o of_o this_o insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v a_o contrariety_n among_o sensible_a object_n of_o all_o kind_n but_o none_o among_o figure_n according_a to_o that_o universal_o embrace_a canon_n figuris_fw-la nihil_fw-la esse_fw-la contrarium_fw-la if_o the_o diversity_n of_o sapour_n be_v derivative_a from_o the_o diversity_n of_o figure_n than_o will_v there_o be_v no_o contrariety_n betwixt_o sapour_n but_o sweet_a and_o bitter_n be_v contrary_n ergo._fw-la which_o be_v soon_o detect_v to_o subsist_v upon_o a_o principle_n mere_o precarious_a for_o we_o be_v y●t_o ignorant_a of_o any_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v not_o account_v a_o acute_a figure_n the_o contrary_a to_o a_o obtuse_a a_o gibbous_a the_o opposite_a to_o a_o plane_n a_o smooth_a the_o antagonist_n to_o a_o rough_a a_o angular_a the_o antitheton_fw-la to_o a_o sphere_n etc._n etc._n his_o three_o and_o most_o considerable_a of_o this_o because_o the_o variety_n of_o figure_n be_v infinite_a at_o least_o inassignable_a therefore_o will_v the_o variety_n of_o sapour_n if_o their_o distinct_a species_n be_v dependent_a on_o the_o distinct_a species_n of_o figure_n be_v equal_o infinite_a but_o all_o the_o observable_a difference_n of_o sa●ours_n exceed_v not_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o at_o most_o ergo._fw-la answer_v shall_v we_o allow_v aristotle_n distinction_n of_o sapour_n to_o be_v genuine_a yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o more_o specifical_a subdivision_n of_o each_o genus_fw-la because_o from_o the_o various_a commistion_n of_o those_o eight_o generical_a difference_n one_o among_o another_o a_o incomprehensible_a variety_n of_o distinct_a sapour_n may_v be_v produce_v beside_o be_v not_o that_o sweetness_n which_o the_o tongue_n perceive_v in_o honey_n manifest_o different_a from_o that_o of_o milk_n that_o of_o sugar_n easy_o discernible_a from_o both_o that_o of_o canary_n sack_n different_a from_o that_o of_o malago_n that_o of_o a_o apple_n distinguishable_a from_o that_o of_o a_o plumm_n that_o of_o flesh_n clear_o distinct_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o do_v that_o genus_fw-la of_o sweet_a comprehend_v they_o all_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o amaritude_n of_o aloe_n coloquyntida_n rhubarb_n wormwood_n etc._n etc._n one_o and_o the_o same_o or_o the_o acerbity_n of_o cherry_n prune_n medlar_n etc._n etc._n identical_a no_o man_n certain_o dare_v affirm_v it_o why_o therefore_o shall_v we_o not_o write_v our_o name_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o those_o who_o conceive_v as_o great_a variety_n of_o taste_n as_o there_o be_v of_o sapid_a object_n in_o nature_n or_o since_o the_o experiment_n of_o chemistry_n have_v make_v it_o probable_a that_o all_o sapour_n derive_v themselves_o from_o salt_n as_o from_o their_o primary_n cause_n why_o may_v we_o not_o concede_fw-la so_o many_o several_a sort_n of_o salt_n and_o so_o many_o possible_a commistion_n of_o they_o as_o may_v suffice_v to_o the_o production_n of_o a_o incomprehensible_a variety_n of_o sapour_n and_o this_o give_v we_o occasion_n to_o observe_v gustable_n that_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v furnish_v the_o tonge_n with_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a moisture_n chief_o to_o this_o end_n that_o it_o may_v have_v a_o general_n menstruum_fw-la or_o dissolvent_a of_o its_o own_o for_o the_o eduction_n of_o those_o salt_n from_o hard_a and_o dry_a body_n and_o the_o imbibition_n of_o they_o into_o its_o spungy_a substance_n that_o so_o it_o may_v deprehend_v and_o discern_v they_o chap._n ix_o of_o rarity_n density_n perspicuity_n opacity_n sect_n i._o former_a have_v thus_o steer_v through_o the_o deep_a difficulty_n touch_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o the_o other_o sense_n the_o chart_n of_o method_n direct_v we_o in_o our_o next_o course_n to_o profound_a the_o particular_a nature_n of_o all_o those_o quality_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o apprehensive_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o touch_v either_o immediate_o or_o relative_o but_o before_o we_o weigh_v anchor_n that_o we_o may_v avoid_v the_o quicksand_n of_o too_o general_a apprehension_n and_o draw_v a_o map_n or_o scheme_n of_o all_o the_o head_n of_o our_o intend_a inquiry_n tha●_n so_o we_o may_v praepare_v the_o mind_n of_o our_o reader_n to_o accompany_v we_o the_o more_o easy_o and_o smooth_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o advertise_v touch_v 1_o that_o the_o attribute_n of_o touch_v be_v sometime_o in_o common_a to_o all_o body_n 〈◊〉_d well_o inanimate_a as_o animate_v when_o their_o superficies_n or_o extreme_n ar●_n contingent_a according_a to_o that_o antithesis_fw-la of_o lucretius_n tactus_fw-la corporibus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la intactus_fw-la inani_fw-la sometime_o in_o common_a to_o all_o sens●●_n insomuch_o as_o all_o sensation_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o touch_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o either_o the_o object_n itself_o immediate_o or_o some_o substantial_a emanation_n from_o it_o be_v contingent_a to_o the_o sensory_a as_o we_o have_v apodictical_o declare_v in_o our_o praecedent_a consideration_n of_o visible_a audible_a odorable_a and_o gustable_a species_n sometime_o and_o in_o present_a proper_a to_o th●_n sense_n of_o touch_v in_o animal_n which_o however_o it_o extend_v to_o the_o per●●ption_n of_o object_n in_o number_n manifold_a in_o nature_n various_a and_o frequent_o even_o repugnant_a whereupon_o some_o philosopher_n have_v contuma●iously_o contend_v for_o a_o plurality_n of_o animal_n touching_n other_o go_v so_o high_a as_o to_o constitute_v as_o many_o distinct_a power_n of_o touch_v as_o th●re_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d difference_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o condition_n in_o tangible_n do_v yet_o apprehend_v they_o all_o 〈◊〉_d one_o and_o the_o same_o common_a reason_n and_o determinate_a qualification_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sight_n discern_v white_a black_a red_a green_n etc._n etc._n all_o sub_fw-la communi_fw-la coloris_fw-la ratione_fw-la in_o the_o common_a capacity_n of_o colour_n and_o this_o be_v that_o fertile_a sense_n touch_v to_o who_o proper_a incitement_n we_o owe_v our_o generation_n for_o have_v not_o the_o eternal_a providence_n endow_v the_o organ_n official_a to_o the_o recruit_v of_o mankind_n with_o a_o most_o exquisite_a and_o delicate_a sense_n of_o touch_v the_o titillation_n whereof_o transport_v a_o man_n beyond_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o charm_n he_o to_o the_o act_n of_o carnality_n doubtless_o the_o deluge_n have_v be_v spare_v for_o the_o first_o age_n have_v be_v the_o last_o and_o humanity_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o grave_n as_o well_o as_o innocence_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n quis_fw-la enim_fw-la per_fw-la deum_fw-la immortalem_fw-la concubitum_fw-la rem_fw-la adeo_fw-la faedam_fw-la solicitaret_fw-la amplexaretur_fw-la ei_fw-la indulgeret_fw-la quo_fw-la vultu_fw-la divinum_fw-la illud_fw-la animal_n plenum_fw-la rationis_fw-la &_o consilii_fw-la quem_fw-la vocamus_fw-la hominem_fw-la obsaenas_fw-la mulierum_fw-la part_n tot_fw-la sordibus_fw-la
the_o glass_n do_v receive_v the_o reflect_v ray_n with_o a_o appearance_n of_o many_o small_a light_n therefore_o we_o demand_v 1_o from_o whence_o can_v that_o species_n of_o small_a shadow_n arise_v if_o not_o from_o the_o defect_n of_o those_o ray_n that_o be_v not_o transmit_v through_o the_o glass_n but_o avert_v from_o it_o 2_o whence_o come_v it_o that_o in_o neither_o paper_n the_o brightness_n or_o splendour_n be_v so_o great_a as_o when_o no_o glass_n be_v interpose_v betwixt_o they_o if_o not_o from_o hence_o that_o the_o reflect_a ray_n be_v want_v to_o the_o near_a the_o trajected_a one_o to_o the_o far_a 3_o whence_o come_v it_o that_o some_o ray_n be_v reflect_v other_o traject_v if_o not_o from_o hence_o that_o as_o a_o lawn_n sieve_n transmits_n those_o ray_n which_o fall_v into_o its_o pore_n and_o repercuss_v other_o that_o fall_v upon_o its_o thread_n so_o do_v glass_n permit_v those_o ray_n to_o pass_v through_o that_o fall_v into_o its_o pore_n and_o reverberate_v those_o that_o strike_v upon_o its_o solid_a particle_n and_o what_o we_o here_o say_v of_o glass_n hold_v true_a also_o in_o proportion_n of_o aer_fw-la water_n horn_n varnish_n muscovy-glass_n and_o all_o other_o diaphanous_a body_n chap._n x._o of_o magnitude_n figure_n and_o their_o consequent_n subtlety_n hebetude_n smoothness_n asperity_n sect_n i._o the_o magnitude_n and_o figure_n of_o concretion_n praecedent_n in_o regard_n our_o reason_n do_v best_a derive_v they_o from_o the_o two_o first_o propriety_n or_o essential_a attribute_n of_o the_o universal_a matter_n atom_n be_v the_o quality_n which_o just_o challenge_v our_o next_o meditation_n concern_v their_o origination_n therefore_o we_o advertise_v first_o principle_n that_o although_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o a_o body_n make_v up_o of_o great_a atom_n shall_v therefore_o be_v great_a nor_o contrariwise_o that_o a_o body_n compose_v of_o lesser_a atom_n shall_v therefore_o be_v lesser_a nor_o that_o a_o body_n consist_v of_o atom_n of_o this_o or_o that_o determinate_a figure_n shall_v constant_o retain_v that_o figure_n without_o capacity_n of_o determination_n to_o any_o other_o yet_o do_v it_o seem_v universal_o true_a that_o every_o concretion_n therefore_o have_v magnitude_n because_o its_o material_a principle_n or_o component_a particle_n have_v their_o certain_a magnitude_n or_o be_v essential_o endow_v with_o real_a dimension_n and_o as_o true_a that_o every_o concretion_n be_v therefore_o determine_v to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a figure_n because_o the_o component_a particle_n thereof_o be_v not_o immense_a or_o devoid_a of_o circumscription_n but_o terminate_v by_o some_o figure_n or_o other_o second_o that_o the_o term_n magnitude_n here_o use_v magnitude_n be_v not_o to_o be_v accept_v in_o a_o comparative_a intention_n or_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o parvity_n in_o which_o sense_n vulgar_a ear_n always_o admit_v it_o but_o a_o positive_a 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the_o planet_n which_o ●●●●i●hstanding_n the_o delude_a sight_n be_v demonstrate_v not_o to_o be_v in_o on●_n bu●_n 〈◊〉_d sphere●_n som●_n far_o ●rom_n some_o ne●r●●_n to_o the_o earth_n disper●e●_n 〈…〉_z immense_a space_n for_o from_o hence_n that_o th●_n distance_n betwixt_o 〈…〉_z u●_n i●_n so_o vast_a th●t_v our_o sight_n not_o discern_v the_o large_a space_n intercept_v 〈…〉_z they_o in_o the●●_n several_a orbed_a they_o all_o appe●●e_n at_o the_o same_o distanc●_n 〈…〉_z same_o circumference_n wo●●_n c●ntre_n must_v be_v there_o wher●_n th●_n eye_n 〈…〉_z sel●_n about_o do_v behold_v they_o so_o that_o in_o whatsoever_o part_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ●pace_fw-fr o●_n th●_n world_n whether_o in_o the_o moon_n sun_n or_o any_o other_o orb_n 〈◊〉_d ●hall_v imagin●_n your_o sel●_n to_o be_v place_v still_o you_o must_v according_a to_o 〈…〉_z o●_n your_o sight_n judge_v the_o world_n to_o be_v spherical_a an●_n that_o you_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o ver●_n centre_n of_o that_o circumference_n in_o which_o you_o conceive_v all_o th●_n 〈◊〉_d star_n t●_n be_v constitute_v trul●_n 〈◊〉_d worthy_a th●_n admiration_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o observe_v that_o the_o very_a plane●●_n 〈◊〉_d admit_v by_o the_o aristotelean_n to_o have_v certain_a motion_n 〈…〉_z be_v move_v in_o such_o gire_n as_o have_v not_o their_o centre_n in_o the_o 〈…〉_z immens_o distant_a from_o it_o and_o yet_o that_o the_o same_o person_n 〈…〉_z contradict_v themselves_z as_o to_o account_n that_o the_o centre_n o●_n the_o 〈…〉_z common_a centre_n of_o the_o world_n about_o which_o all_o the_o celestial_a 〈…〉_z difficulty_n perpend_v w●_n can_v infall●bl●_n 〈…〉_z earthy_a b●●ie●_n when_o descend_v in_o direct_a line●_n to_o 〈…〉_z towards_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n and_o though_o the●_n 〈…〉_z towards_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o do_v that_o seem_v 〈…〉_z be_v also_o by_o accident_n that_o they_o be_v carry_v towa●●_n the_o 〈…〉_z earth_n in_o which_o as_o be_v a_o mere_a imaginary_a point_n the●_n 〈…〉_z attain_v quiet_n for_o per_fw-la se_fw-la they_o be_v carry_v toward_o the_o 〈…〉_z who_o will_v or_o principle_n and_o have_v once_o attain_v there●●_n 〈…〉_z as_o they_o no_o more_o seek_v to_o pass_v on_o from_o thence_o 〈…〉_z ●entre_fw-fr tha●_n a_o infant_n receive_v into_o his_o nurse_n arm_n or_o lap_n 〈…〉_z into_o he●_n entrail_n and_o mere_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la be_v it_o that_o they_o 〈…〉_z the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n because_o tend_v in_o the_o near_a 〈…〉_z line_n to_o the_o place_n o●_n their_o quiet_a they_o must_v be_v direct_v 〈…〉_z since_o if_o we_o suppose_v that_o direct_a line_n to_o be_v continue_v it_o must_v 〈…〉_z the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o thus_o have_v we_o leave_v no_o stone_n 〈…〉_z all_o aristotle_n theory_n of_o gravity_n which_o be_v that_o weight_n be_v a_o quality_n essential_o inhaerent_a in_o all_o terrene_a concrition_n whereby_o they_o spontaneously_v 〈◊〉_d ●oward_n the_o centre_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n a●_n to_o the_o common_a cen●●e_n 〈…〉_z place_n in_o the_o universe_n the_o whole_a remainder_n of_o our_o praesepe_a 〈◊〉_d therefore_o concern_v our_o far_a confirmation_n of_o that_o 〈…〉_z of_o gravity_n which_o we_o have_v espouse_v which_o be_v 〈…〉_z mere_a effect_v of_o the_o magnetic_a attraction_n of_o the_o earth_n let_v we_o therefore_o once_o more_o resume_v our_o argument_n à_fw-la simili_fw-la attraction_n consider_v the_o analogy_n betwixt_o the_o attraction_n of_o iron_n by_o a_o loadstone_n and_o that_o of_o terrene_a concretion_n by_o the_o earth_n not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o respective_a attraction_n but_o chief_o as_o to_o the_o parity_n of_o reason_n in_o our_o judgement_n upon_o their_o sensible_a effect_n when_o a_o man_n hold_v a_o plate_n of_o iron_n of_o 6_o or_o 7_o ounce_n weight_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o a_o vigorous_a loadstone_n place_v at_o convenient_a distance_n underneath_o his_o hand_n and_o find_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o iron_n to_o be_v increase_v from_o ounce_n to_o pound_n if_o aristotle_n on_o one_o side_n shall_v tell_v he_o that_o that_o great_a weight_n be_v a_o quality_n essential_o inhaerent_a in_o the_o iron_n and_o kepler_n or_o gilbert_n on_o the_o other_o affirm_v to_o he_o that_o that_o weight_n be_v a_o quality_n mere_o adventitious_a or_o impress_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o attractive_a influence_n of_o the_o loadstone_n subjacent_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o determine_v to_o which_o of_o those_o so_o contrary_a judgement_n he_o will_v incline_v his_o assent_n if_o so_o well_o may_v we_o conceive_v the_o gravity_n of_o a_o stone_n or_o other_o terrene_a body_n to_o belong_v not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o body_n itself_o as_o to_o the_o attraction_n of_o that_o grand_a magnet_n the_o terraqueous_a globe_n lie_v underneath_o it_o for_o suppose_v that_o a_o loadstone_n be_v unknown_a to_o you_o place_v underneath_o your_o hand_n when_o you_o lift_v up_o a_o piece_n of_o iron_n from_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o may_v be_v pardonable_a for_o you_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o great_a weight_n which_o you_o will_v observe_v therein_o be_v a_o quality_n essential_o inhaerent_a in_o the_o iron_n when_o yet_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v only_a external_n and_o attractitious_a because_o you_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o loadstone_n subjacent_a yet_o if_o after_o you_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o loadstone_n be_v place_v underneath_o your_o hand_n you_o shall_v persevere_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n the_o great_a candour_n imaginable_a can_v not_o but_o condemn_v you_o of_o inexcusable_a pertinacity_n in_o a_o error_n thus_o also_o your_o ignorance_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v one_o great_a loadstone_n may_v excuse_v your_o adhaerence_n to_o the_o erroneous_a position_n of_o aristotle_n concern_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o gravity_n but_o when_o you_o shall_v be_v convince_v that_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n be_v natural_o endow_v with_o a_o certain_a attractive_a or_o magnetic_a virtue_n in_o order_n to_o the_o retention_n of_o all_o its_o part_n in_o cohaerence_n to_o itself_o and_o retraction_n of_o they_o when_o by_o violence_n distruct_v from_o it_o and_o that_o gravity_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o virtue_n you_o can_v have_v no_o plea_n leave_v for_o the_o palliation_n of_o your_o obstinacy_n in_o case_n you_o recant_v not_o your_o former_a persuasion_n nor_o ought_v it_o to_o impede_fw-la your_o conviction_n that_o a_o far_o great_a gravity_n earth_n or_o strong_a attractive_a force_n be_v impress_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o iron_n by_o a_o loadstone_n than_o by_o the_o earth_n insomuch_o as_o a_o loadstone_n suspend_v at_o convenient_a distance_n in_o the_o aer_fw-la do_v easy_o elevate_v a_o proportionate_a mass_n of_o iron_n from_o the_o earth_n because_o this_o gradual_a disparity_n proceed_v only_o from_o hence_o that_o the_o attractive_a virtue_n be_v much_o more_o collect_v or_o unite_v in_o the_o loadstone_n and_o so_o be_v so_o much_o more_o intense_a and_o vigorous_a according_a to_o its_o dimension_n than_o in_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o it_o be_v more_o diffuse_v nor_o do_v it_o discover_v how_o great_a i●_n be_v in_o the_o ●ingle_a or_o divide_a part_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o earth_n thus_o if_o you_o lay_v but_o one_o grain_n of_o salt_n upon_o your_o tongue_n it_o shall_v affect_v the_o same_o with_o more_o saltness_n than_o a_o gallon_n of_o sea-water_n not_o that_o there_o be_v less_o of_o salt_n in_o that_o great_a quantity_n of_o sea_n water_n but_o that_o the_o salt_n be_v therein_o more_o diffuse_v ●●●●raction_n but_o to_o lay_v aside_o the_o loadstone_n and_o its_o correlative_a iron_n and_o come_v to_o our_o taste_n and_o incomparative_a argument_n since_o the_o velocity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o stone_n fall_v downward_o be_v gradual_o augment_v and_o by_o the_o accession_n of_o new_a degree_n of_o gravity_n grow_v great_a and_o great_a in_o each_o degree_n of_o its_o descen●_n 〈◊〉_d that_o augmentation_n or_o accession_n of_o gravity_n and_o so_o of_o velocity_n seem_v no●_n so_o reasonable_o adscriptive_a to_o any_o other_o cause_n as_o to_o this_o that_o it_o be_v the_o attraction_n of_o the_o earth_n increase_a in_o each_o degree_n of_o the_o stone_n appropinquation_n to_o the_o earth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a density_n or_o union_n of_o its_o magnetic_a ray_n what_o can_v be_v more_o 〈◊〉_d than_o that_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o gravity_n belong_v to_o a_o stone_n no●_n 〈◊〉_d move_v shall_v arise_v to_o it_o from_o the_o same_o attraction_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d when_o doubtless_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o gravity_n that_o cause_v both_o those_o effect_n the_o same_o in_o specie_fw-la though_o not_o in_o grad●●_n 〈◊〉_d no_o quality_n can_v be_v better_o intend_v or_o augment_v than_o by_o a_o accession_n of_o more_o degree_n of_o force_n from_o the_o same_o quality_n sect_n iii_o last_o as_o concern_v levity_n
the_o accensed_a matter_n with_o such_o pernicity_n and_o vehemence_n and_o reciprocal_a arietation_n and_o in_o such_o swarm_n as_o that_o they_o repel_v the_o water_n affuse_v and_o permit_v it_o not_o to_o enter_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o fuel_n as_o constant_o happen_v in_o wildfire_n where_o the_o ingredient_n be_v unctuous_a and_o consist_v of_o very_o tenacious_a particle_n in_o that_o case_n water_n be_v so_o far_o from_o extinguish_v the_o flame_n that_o it_o make_v it_o more_o impetuous_a and_o rage_a however_o we_o shall_v acknowledge_v thus_o much_o that_o if_o the_o principality_n of_o cold_a must_v be_v adscribe_v to_o one_o of_o the_o three_o vulgar_a element_n the_o aer_fw-la doubtless_o have_v the_o best_a title_n thereunto_o because_o be_v the_o most_o lax_n and_o porous_a body_n of_o the_o three_o it_o do_v most_o easy_o admit_v and_o most_o plentiful_o harbour_v the_o seed_n of_o cold_a and_o be_v also_o subtle_a and_o fluid_a it_o do_v most_o easy_o immit_v or_o carry_v they_o along_o with_o itself_o into_o the_o pore_n of_o other_o body_n and_o so_o not_o only_a infrigidate_n but_o some_o time_n congeal_v and_o conglaciate_a they_o in_o case_n they_o be_v of_o such_o contexture_n and_o such_o particle_n as_o be_v susceptible_a of_o congelation_n and_o conglaciation_n the_o fable_n of_o the_o satyr_n and_o wayfer_a man_n who_o blow_v hot_a and_o cold_a contract_v though_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o every_o schoolboy_n be_v yet_o scarce_o understand_v by_o their_o master_n nay_o the_o great_a philosopher_n have_v find_v the_o reason_n of_o that_o contrariety_n of_o effect_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o be_v high_o problematical_a wherefore_o since_o we_o be_v fall_v upon_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o frigidity_n in_o the_o aer_fw-la and_o the_o frigidity_n of_o our_o breath_n do_v material_o depend_v thereon_o opportunity_n invite_v we_o to_o solve_v that_o problem_n which_o though_o both_o aristotle_n sect_n 3._o prob_fw-la 7._o &_o anaximenes_n apud_fw-la plutarch_n de_fw-fr frigore_fw-la primigenio_fw-la have_v strong_o attempt_v yet_o have_v they_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o epicurus_n principle_n viz._n why_o do_v the_o breath_n of_o a_o man_n warm_a when_o eff●ated_v with_o the_o mouth_n wide_o open_a and_o cool_v when_o efflate_v with_o the_o mouth_n contra●●ed_v to_o omit_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o therefore_o we_o conceive_v the_o cause_n hereof_o to_o be_v only_o this_o that_o albeit_o the_o breath_n do_v consist_v of_o aer_fw-la for_o the_o most_o part_n fraught_v with_o calorifick_a atom_n emit_v from_o the_o lung_n and_o vital_a organ_n yet_o have_v it_o many_o frigorifick_a one_o also_o intersperse_v among_o its_o particle_n which_o be_v of_o great_a bulk_n than_o the_o calorifick_a and_o so_o capable_a of_o a_o strong_a impul_n be_v by_o the_o force_n of_o efflation_n transmit_v to_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o mouth_n because_o the_o calorifick_a atom_n commix_v with_o the_o breath_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o exility_n be_v no_o soon_o dischage_v from_o the_o mouth_n than_o they_o instant_o disperse_v in_o round_a wence_n it_o come_v that_o if_o the_o breath_n be_v expire_v in_o 〈◊〉_d large_a stream_n or_o with_o the_o mouth_n wide_o open_a because_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o brea●h_n be_v large_a and_o so_o the_o hot_a atom_n emit_v be_v not_o so_o soon_o disperse_v therefore_o do_v the_o stream_n feel_v warm_a to_o the_o hand_n object_v there_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o warm_a by_o how_o much_o near_o the_o hand_n be_v hold_v to_o the_o mouth_n the_o calorifick_a atom_n be_v less_o and_o less_o dissipate_v in_o each_o degree_n of_o remove_n but_o in_o case_n the_o breath_n be_v ●mitted_v with_o contract_a lip_n becaus●●hen_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o stream_n be_v small_a and_o the_o force_n of_o efflation_n great_a 〈◊〉_d therefore_o be_v the_o calorifick_a atom_n soon_o disgregated_a and_o the_o frigorific●_n only_a r●main_n commix_v with_o the_o aer_fw-la which_o affect_v the_o object_v hand_n 〈◊〉_d cold_a and_o by_o how_o much_o far_a in_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o power_n of_o efflation●_n 〈◊〉_d hand_n be_v hold_v from_o the_o mouth_n by_o so_o much_o cold_a do_v the_o breath_n appear_v 〈…〉_z contra_fw-la that_o calorifick_a atom_n be_v subject_a to_o more_o and_o more_o 〈…〉_z the_o stream_n of_o a_o fluid_a substance_n to_o which_o they_o be_v commix_v be_v great_a and_o great_a in_o circuit_n may_v be_v confirm_v from_o hence_o that_o if_o we_o pour_v ho●●●ter_n from_o on_o high_a in_o frosty_a weather_n we_o shall_v observe_v a_o fume_n to_o issue_v 〈◊〉_d ascend_v from_o the_o stream_n all_o along_o and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o more_o plentiful_o by_o how_o much_o great_a the_o stream_n be_v thus_o we_o use_v to_o cool_v burn_v wine_n or_o 〈◊〉_d by_o frequent_a refund_a it_o from_o vessel_n to_o vessel_n or_o infund_v it_o into_o broad_a and_o shallow_a vessel_n that_o so_o the_o atom_n of_o heat_n may_v be_v the_o soon_o disper●●●_n for_o by_o how_o much_o large_a the_o superfice_n of_o the_o liquor_n be_v make_v by_o so_o much_o more_o of_o liberty_n for_o exsilition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o atom_n of_o heat_n containe●●herein_o and_o as_o much_o of_o insinuation_n to_o the_o atom_n of_o cold_a in_o company_n 〈◊〉_d the_o circumstant_fw-la aer_fw-la thus_o also_o we_o cool_v our_o face_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o 〈◊〉_d with_o fan_v the_o aer_fw-la towards_o we_o the_o hot_a atom_n be_v thereby_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o cold_a impel_v deep_a into_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n which_o 〈…〉_z the_o reason_n why_o all_o wind_n appear_v so_o much_o the_o cold_o by_o how_o much_o ●●●onger_o they_o blow_v as_o de●s_o cartes_n have_v well_o observe_v in_o these_o word_n 〈…〉_z vehementior_fw-la majoris_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la perceptionem_fw-la quam_fw-la aer_fw-la 〈…〉_z corpore_fw-la nostro_fw-la excitat_fw-la quod_fw-la aer_fw-la quietus_n tantùm_fw-la exteriorem_fw-la nostram_fw-la 〈…〉_z quae_fw-la interi●ribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la carnibus_fw-la frigidior_fw-la est_fw-la contingat_fw-la ventus_fw-la vero_fw-la ●●hementius_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la actus_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o penetralia_fw-la ejus_fw-la adigatur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d illa_fw-la siut_a cute_fw-la calidiora_fw-la id_fw-la circo_fw-la etiam_fw-la majorem_fw-la frigiditatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la conta●●●_n percipiunt_fw-la premise_n in_o our_o precedent_a article_n touch_v the_o necessary_a assignatin_n of_o a_o tetrahedical_n figure_n 〈…〉_z atom_n of_o cold_a we_o remember_v we_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o 〈…〉_z or_o plane_n face_n they_o be_v most_o apt_a to_o compinge_a or_o bind_v in_o the_o particle_n 〈◊〉_d all_o concretion_n into_o which_o they_o be_v intromit_v and_o from_o thence_o we_o shal●●●ke_v the_o hint_n of_o infer_v three_o noble_a consectary_n 1._o that_o 〈◊〉_d snow_n hail_o hoarfrost_n and_o all_o congelation_n be_v make_v mere_o by_o th●●●●romission_n of_o frigorifick_a atom_n among_o the_o particle_n of_o 〈…〉_z be_v once_o insinuate_v and_o commix_v among_o they_o in_o sufficient_a 〈…〉_z alter_v their_o fluid_a and_o lax_n consistence_n into_o a_o rigid_a and_o compact_a i._n e._n they_o congeal_v they_o 2._o that_o 〈…〉_z or_o tremble_v sometime_o observe_v in_o the_o member_n of_o 〈…〉_z that_o rigour_n or_o shake_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o most_o putrid_a 〈…〉_z when_o the_o fit_v of_o intermittent_a fever_n invade_v be_v chief_o cause●_n 〈◊〉_d frigorifick_a atom_n for_o when_o the_o spherical_a atom_n of_o heat_n which_o swarm_n in_o and_o vivifie_v the_o body_n of_o animal_n be_v not_o move_v quaquaversùm_fw-la in_o the_o member_n with_o such_o freedom_n velocity_n and_o directness_n excentrical_o as_o they_o ought_v because_o meet_v and_o contest_v with_o those_o less_o agile_a atom_n of_o cold_a which_o have_v enter_v the_o body_n upon_o its_o chill_a their_o proper_a motion_n be_v thereby_o impede_v they_o be_v strong_o repel_v and_o make_v to_o recoil_v towards_o the_o central_n part_n of_o the_o body_n in_o avoidance_n of_o their_o adversary_n the_o cold_a one_o and_o in_o that_o tumultuous_a retreat_n or_o introcession_n they_o vellicate_a the_o fibre_n of_o the_o membranous_a and_o nervous_a part_n and_o so_o cause_v a_o kind_n of_o vibration_n or_o contraction_n which_o if_o only_o of_o the_o skin_n make_v that_o symptom_n which_o physician_n call_v a_o horror_n but_o if_o of_o the_o muscle_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n make_v that_o more_o vehement_a concussion_n which_o they_o call_v a_o rigour_n either_o of_o which_o do_v so_o long_o endure_v as_o till_o the_o atom_n of_o heat_n be_v more_o strong_a by_o concentration_n and_o union_n have_v re-encounter_v and_o expel_v they_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o hot_a atom_n when_o invade_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o cold_a one_o to_o recoil_v from_o they_o and_o concentre_v themselves_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n that_o contain_v they_o be_v demonstrable_a from_o the_o experiment_n of_o freeze_a
praestigious_a and_o diabolical_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o serpent_n be_v most_o high_o offend_v at_o the_o smell_n and_o influx_n of_o those_o invisible_a emanation_n proceed_v from_o the_o cornus_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o great_a disproportion_n or_o incompossibility_n betwixt_o those_o subtle_a effluvia●s_n and_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o vital_a and_o spiritual_a substance_n of_o serpent_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o moment_n they_o become_v strong_o intoxicate_v thereby_o why_o shall_v it_o seem_v impossible_a that_o he_o who_o understand_v this_o invincible_a enmity_n and_o how_o to_o manage_v a_o wand_n or_o rod_n of_o the_o cornus_n with_o cunning_a and_o dexterity_n have_v first_o intoxicate_v a_o serpent_n by_o the_o touch_n thereof_o shall_v during_o that_o fit_a make_v he_o observe_v and_o ready_o conform_v to_o all_o the_o various_a motion_n of_o that_o wand_n so_o as_o that_o the_o unlearned_a spectator_n perceive_v the_o serpent_n to_o approach_v the_o enchanter_n as_o he_o move_v the_o wand_n near_o to_o himself_o to_o retreat_v from_o he_o as_o he_o put_v the_o wand_n from_o he_o to_o turn_v round_o as_o the_o wand_n be_v move_v round_a to_o dance_v as_o that_o be_v wave_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o lie_v still_o as_o in_o a_o trance_n when_o that_o be_v hold_v still_o over_o he_o and_o all_o this_o while_n know_v nothing_o that_o the_o simple_a virtue_n of_o the_o wand_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o mimical_a motion_n and_o gesture_n of_o the_o serpent_n they_o be_v easy_o delude_v into_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o whole_a see_v be_v supernatural_a and_o the_o main_a energy_n radicate_v in_o those_o word_n or_o charm_n which_o the_o impostor_n with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o gravity_n of_o aspect_n mutter_v forth_o the_o better_a to_o disguise_v his_o legerdemain_n and_o dissemble_v nature_n in_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o miracle_n and_o as_o in_o this_o so_o in_o all_o other_o magical_a practice_n those_o bombast_n word_n 〈…〉_z nonesense_n spells_n exotique_a character_n and_o fanatic_a ceremony_n use_v by_o all_o praestigiator_n and_o enchanter_n have_v no_o virtue_n or_o efficacy_n at_o all_o that_o little_o only_o except_v which_o may_v consist_v mere_o in_o the_o sound_n and_o tone_n in_o which_o they_o be_v pronounce_v in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o ear_n may_v be_v please_v or_o displease_v as_o to_o the_o causation_n of_o the_o effect_v intend_v nor_o do_v they_o import_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o the_o circumvention_n of_o the_o spect●●tors_n judgement_n and_o exaltation_n of_o his_o imagination_n upon_o who_o they_o pr●etend_v to_o work_v the_o miracle_n which_o consider_v it_o will_v be_v a_o argument_n not_o only_o of_o christianism_n but_o of_o sound_a judgement_n in_o any_o man_n to_o conclude_v that_o except_v only_o some_o few_o particular_n in_o which_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o permit_v the_o devil_n to_o exercise_v his_o praestigiatory_a power_n and_o yet_o whoso_o shall_v consider_v the_o infinite_a goodness_n of_o god_n will_v not_o easy_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v permit_v any_o such_o at_o all_o all_o those_o volume_n of_o story_n of_o fascination_n incantation_n transformation_n sympathy_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n with_o magical_a telesm_n gamahues_n or_o waxen_a image_n and_o the_o like_a mysterious_a nothing_o be_v mere_a fable_n execrable_a romance_n so_o epidemical_a we_o confess_v have_v the_o contagion_n of_o such_o imposture_n be_v that_o among_o the_o people_n when_o any_o person_n wax_v macilent_a and_o pine_v away_o we_o hear_v of_o nothing_o but_o evil_a neighbour_n witchcraft_n charm_n statue_n of_o wax_n and_o the_o like_a venefical_a foppery_n and_o instant_o some_o poor_a decrepit_a old_a woman_n be_v suspect_v and_o perhaps_o acc●●●d_v of_o malice_n and_o diabolical_a stratagem_n against_o the_o life_n of_o that_o person_n who_o all_o the_o while_n lie_v languish_v of_o some_o common_a disease_n and_o the_o le●●●ed_a physician_n no_o soon_o examine_v the_o case_n but_o he_o find_v the_o sick_a man_n consumption_n to_o proceed_v from_o some_o inveterate_a malady_n of_o the_o body_n as_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n hectic_a fever_n debility_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n or_o other_o common_a concoct_n part_n or_o from_o long_a and_o deep_a grief_n of_o mind_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o the_o husband_n man_n observe_v his_o field_n to_o become_v barren_a 〈◊〉_d chattel_n ●o_o cast_v then_o young_a or_o die_v his_o corn_n to_o be_v blast_v his_o fruit_n 〈…〉_z immature_o or_o the_o like_a sinister_a accident_n nothing_o be_v more_o usual_a 〈◊〉_d than_o to_o charge_v those_o misfortune_n upon_o the_o magical_a impraecation_n of_o some_o offend_a neighbour_n who_o the_o multitude_n suppose_v to_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d man_n or_o conjurer_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o philosopher_n consulte●●bou●_n those_o disaster_n he_o will_v soon_o discover_v they_o to_o be_v the_o ordinary_a 〈◊〉_d genuine_a effect_n of_o natural_a cause_n and_o refer_v each_o contingent_a 〈◊〉_d proper_a original_n true_a it_o be_v likewise_o that_o many_o of_o those_o sorcerer_n who●_n 〈◊〉_d vulgar_a call_v white_a witch_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o good_a they_o 〈…〉_z frequent_o postscribe_v certain_a annulet_n or_o per●apts_n for_o the_o praecentio●_n 〈…〉_z of_o some_o disease_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o amulet_n or_o periapt_v 〈…〉_z such_o natural_a ingredient_n as_o be_v endow_v with_o qualitie●_n repug●●●●_n to_o the_o dis●●se_n or_o its_o germane_a cause_n we_o be_v not_o to_o deny_v 〈…〉_z but_o as_o for_o those_o superstitious_a invocation_n of_o angel_n an●_n 〈◊〉_d salamons_n character_n tetragrammatons_n spells_n circle_n an●_n 〈…〉_z and_o ridiculous_a magical_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n use_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o composition_n or_o application_n of_o those_o annulet_n or_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v of_o no_o power_n or_o virtue_n at_o all_o and_o signify_v nothing_o but_o 〈◊〉_d delusion_n of_o the_o ignorant_a again_o we_o grant_v that_o the_o imagination_n 〈◊〉_d confidence_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v by_o such_o mean_v exalte●_n may_v 〈◊〉_d very_o much_o to_o his_o recovery_n for_o it_o be_v no_o secret_a that_o the_o 〈…〉_z man_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n erect_v and_o their_o droop_a spirit●_n 〈…〉_z by_o the_o good_a opinion_n they_o have_v entertain_v of_o the_o 〈…〉_z confidence_n they_o place_v in_o his_o praescript_n but_o yet_o be_v 〈…〉_z allow_v any_o direct_a and_o natural_a efficacy_n to_o that_o 〈…〉_z and_o ceremonious_a administration_n of_o remedy_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d observe_v by_o such_o impostor_n as_o praetend_v to_o extraordinary_a skill_n an●_n 〈◊〉_d supernatural_a way_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n and_o seem_v to_o affect_v and_o 〈…〉_z the_o detestable_a repute_n of_o magician_n and_o what_o we_o say_v of_o the_o 〈…〉_z annulet_n and_o the_o like_a we_o desire_v shall_v 〈…〉_z or_o love-procuring_a potion_n o●_n the_o ligature_n 〈…〉_z wedding_n night_n to_o cause_v impotency_n in_o new_a 〈…〉_z then_o bride_n a_o thing_n very_o frequent_a in_o zant_n and_o gasco●●_n 〈…〉_z because_o each_o of_o these_o have_v other_o cause_n than_o those_o 〈…〉_z nugament_n praescribe_v by_o those_o cheater_n and_o 〈…〉_z they_o can_v have_v upon_o the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o 〈…〉_z in_o the_o praepossession_n of_o their_o fancy_n and_o 〈…〉_z to_o hope_v or_o fear_v 〈…〉_z 9_o 〈…〉_z a_o certain_a sort_n of_o fascination_n natural_a about_o which_o 〈…〉_z and_o most_o nurse_n when_o they_o observe_v 〈…〉_z fall_v into_o cachex●es_n languish_v ●_z 〈…〉_z instant_o cry_v out_o that_o some_o envious_a 〈…〉_z they_o concern_v this_o secret_a therefore_o in_o 〈…〉_z part_n have_v no_o interest_n at_o all_o we_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o truth_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o fascinate_a activity_n of_o the_o old_a malicious_a crone_n must_v consist_v only_o in_o this_o that_o she_o do_v evibrate_v or_o dart_v forth_o from_o her_o brain_n certain_a malignant_a spirit_n or_o ray_n which_o enter_v the_o tender_a body_n of_o the_o infant_n do_v infect_v the_o pure_a spirit_n and_o so_o the_o blood_n in_o its_o artery_n and_o assimilate_v the_o same_o to_o their_o deprave_a and_o malign_a nature_n corrupt_v all_o the_o aliment_n of_o the_o body_n and_o alienate_v the_o part_n from_o their_o genuine_a and_o requisite_a temperament_n not_o that_o those_o malignant_a emission_n can_v arrive_v at_o and_o infect_v a_o infant_n that_o be_v absent_a as_o be_v vulgar_o conceive_v but_o that_o the_o malicious_a old_a woman_n must_v be_v present_a and_o look_v with_o a_o oblique_a or_o wist_v look_v and_o breath_n upon_o the_o child_n who_o health_n she_o envy_v nay_o conjure_v up_o her_o imagination_n to_o that_o height_n of_o malice_n as_o to_o imbue_v her_o spirit_n with_o the_o evil_a miasme_n or_o inquinament_n of_o those_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a humour_n wherewith_o her_o half-rotten_a carcase_n be_v well_o store_v and_o
de_fw-fr marbre_fw-fr blan●_n ave●_n 〈…〉_z ebube●er_o ali_n omar_n &_o otman_n calif_n successeurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr ma●omet_n 〈…〉_z au_fw-fr pres_fw-fr de_fw-fr soy_fw-fr les_fw-fr liures_fw-fr de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr vie_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr sect_n 〈…〉_z etc._n etc._n and_o if_o we_o consult_v our_o own_o reason_n consider_v the_o settle_a 〈…〉_z alterable_a law_n of_o magnetical_a attraction_n we_o shall_v soon_o be_v 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o of_o the_o monstrous_a falsity_n but_o absolute_a impossibility_n 〈◊〉_d the_o effect_n for_o shall_v we_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o 〈◊〉_d industry_n to_o place_v a_o iron_n so_o praecise_o in_o the_o neutral_a point_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la betwixt_o two_o lodestone_n equal_o attract_v it_o the_o one_o upward_o the_o other_o downward_o as_o that_o the_o gravity_n of_o the_o iron_n and_o downward_o attraction_n of_o the_o inferior_a loadstone_n may_v not_o exceed_v nor_o be_v exceed_v by_o the_o upward_a attraction_n of_o the_o superior_a loadstone_n and_o so_o the_o iron_n shall_v remain_v without_o any_o visible_a support_n aequilibrate_v betwixt_o they_o i●_n the_o aer_fw-la yet_o can_v not_o that_o position_n of_o the_o iron_n be_v of_o any_o duration_n because_o upon_o the_o least_o mutation_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o iron_n or_o motion_n of_o it_o by_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la from_o high_a wind_n and_o divers_a other_o cause_n the_o aequilibration_n must_v cease_v and_o the_o iron_n immediate_o determine_v itself_o to_o the_o victor_n or_o strong_a attractor_n but_o since_o what_o be_v here_o suppose_a be_v whole_o repugnant_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o who_o have_v or_o shall_v attempt_v so_o to_o aequilibrate_v a_o iron_n in_o the_o aer_fw-la betwixt_o two_o lodestone_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o feel_v the_o attractive_a virtue_n of_o one_o more_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o we_o need_v not_o long_o study_v what_o to_o think_v of_o the_o suspension_n of_o mahomet_n iron_n chest._n nor_o be_v it_o less_o impossible_a that_o a_o iron_n shall_v be_v hold_v up_o at_o distance_n in_o the_o aer_fw-la by_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o loadstone_n place_v above_o it_o insomuch_o as_o that_o force_n which_o at_o first_o be_v sufficient_a to_o overcome_v the_o resistance_n of_o the_o iron_n gravity_n and_o elevate_v it_o from_o the_o ground_n must_v as_o the_o iron_n approach_v near_a be_v still_o more_o potent_a to_o attract_v it_o and_o so_o that_o can_v oppose_v the_o attractive_a energy_n of_o the_o loadstone_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o sphere_n which_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v and_o conform_v unto_o it_o in_o the_o extreme_n this_o we_o may_v soon_o experiment_n with_o a_o needle_n by_o a_o thread_n chain_v to_o a_o table_n and_o elevate_v perpendicular_o in_o the_o aer_fw-la by_o the_o pole_n of_o a_o loadstone_n for_o the_o needle_n will_v nimble_o spring_v up_o to_o meet_v the_o loadstone_n so_o far_o as_o the_o thread_n will_v give_v it_o scope_n and_o if_o the_o thread_n be_v cut_v off_o it_o instant_o quit_v the_o medium_n and_o unite_v itself_o to_o its_o attractor_n from_o who_o embrace_n it_o be_v before_o violent_o detain_v hereupon_o as_o we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o that_o dinocrates_n that_o famous_a architect_n who_o as_o pliny_n relate_v lib._n 34._o cap._n 14._o begin_v to_o arch_a the_o temple_n of_o arsinoe_n in_o alexandria_n with_o lodestone_n that_o so_o her_o iron_n statue_n may_v remain_v pendulous_a in_o the_o aer_fw-la to_o excite_v wonder_n and_o veneration_n in_o the_o spectator_n but_o be_v interrupt_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o work_n both_o by_o his_o own_o death_n and_o that_o of_o ptolemy_n arsino_n brother_n who_o expire_v not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v most_o opportune_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o reputation_n because_o he_o must_v have_v fail_v of_o the_o chief_a design_n though_o he_o have_v live_v to_o finish_v his_o structure_n so_o also_o can_v it_o be_v no_o long_o doubt_v that_o ruffinus_n his_o story_n of_o the_o iron_n chariot_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o serapis_n and_o beda_n of_o the_o iron_n horse_n of_o beller●phon_n sustain_v by_o lodestone_n so_o cunning_o posit_v as_o that_o their_o virtue_n concur_v and_o become_v adjust_v in_o one_o determinate_a point_n be_v mere_a fable_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v tell_v by_o none_o but_o dote_v old_a woman_n in_o the_o chimney_n corner_n politeness_n the_o five_o as_o one_o loadstone_n be_v strong_a in_o its_o attractive_a virtue_n than_o another_o though_o of_o the_o same_o nay_o perhaps_o much_o great_a bulk_n and_o weight_n so_o be_v some_o iron_n more_o dispose_v than_o other_o both_o to_o admit_v and_o conform_v to_o the_o attraction_n of_o a_o loadstone_n and_o after_o invigoration_n to_o attract_v and_o impraegnate_n other_o iron_n as_o for_o the_o vigour_n and_o perfection_n of_o a_o loadstone_n it_o consist_v both_o in_o its_o native_a purity_n and_o artificial_a politeness_n 1_o in_o its_o 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which_o sort_n shall_v we_o account_v that_o of_o which_o mersennus_n the_o magnete_n affirm_v that_o weigh_v but_o 7_o gr._n in_o all_o it_o will_v nimble_o attract_v and_o elevate_v a_o mass_n of_o iron_n 17_o time_n high_o than_o itself_o and_o from_o hence_o that_o some_o stone_n that_o be_v dull_a and_o languid_a before_o after_o the_o secretion_n of_o their_o drossy_a and_o impure_a part_n become_v very_o active_a and_o potent_a thus_o when_o any_o heterogeneous_a substance_n have_v be_v like_o a_o cortex_fw-la or_o shell_n circumobduce_v about_o a_o loadstone_n in_o its_o concretion_n if_o the_o same_o be_v pare_v or_o file_v away_o and_o the_o remain_a kernel_n be_v polish_v its_o virtue_n shall_v be_v augment_v to_o a_o very_a great_a proportion_n 2_o in_o its_o artificial_a tersness_n or_o politeness_n for_o by_o how_o much_o smooth_a a_o loadstone_n be_v in_o it_o superfice_n with_o so_o many_o the_o more_o ray_n of_o virtue_n both_o attrahent_fw-la and_o amplectent_fw-la or_o connectent_fw-la do_v it_o touch_v iron_n oblate_v unto_o it_o and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la likewise_o as_o for_o the_o more_o or_o less_o praedisposi●ion_n of_o iron_n both_o to_o receive_v the_o attractive_a influence_n of_o a_o loadstone_n and_o after_o excitement_n to_o attract_v other_o iron_n this_o also_o consist_v either_o in_o its_o more_o or_o less_o of_o native_a purity_n or_o of_o acquire_v politeness_n because_o how_o much_o the_o near_o it_o come_v to_o the_o pure_a nature_n of_o steel_n by_o so_o many_o the_o more_o part_n have_v it_o both_o unitive_a unto_o the_o loadstone_n and_o susceptive_a of_o its_o ray_n and_o by_o how_o much_o more_o smooth_a and_o equal_v it_o superfice_n be_v make_v by_o so_o many_o more_o be_v the_o part_n by_o which_o it_o do_v touch_v and_o adhaere_fw-la unto_o the_o loadstone_n and_o consequent_o imbibe_n so_o much_o the_o more_o of_o its_o virtue_n and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o this_o introduce_v the_o six_z observable_a that_o a_o 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it_o
a_o stone_n fall_v down_o again_o he_o shall_v answer_v that_o what_o move_v it_o downward_o per_fw-la se_fw-la be_v the_o generant_fw-la itself_o or_o that_o which_o first_o produce_v the_o stone_n and_o that_o which_o move_v it_o downward_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la be_v that_o which_o remove_v the_o impediment_n or_o obstacle_n to_o its_o descent_n as_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n or_o other_o thing_n support_v the_o stone_n and_o if_o you_o again_o inquire_v of_o he_o what_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o upward_o and_o downward_o motion_n of_o a_o stone_n how_o one_o shall_v be_v violent_a and_o the_o other_o natural_a since_o according_a to_o his_o own_o assertion_n both_o be_v cause_v by_o another_o his_o return_n will_v be_v that_o the_o difference_n lie_v in_o this_o that_o the_o stone_n be_v not_o carry_v upward_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o downward_o as_o have_v the_o principle_n of_o its_o descent_n inhaerent_a in_o itself_o but_o not_o that_o of_o its_o ascent_n if_o you_o urge_v he_o yet_o far_o since_o the_o stone_n have_v in_o itself_o the_o principle_n of_o its_o motion_n why_o therefore_o be_v it_o not_o move_v only_o by_o itself_o but_o want_v another_o or_o external_n motor_n his_o answer_n will_v be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a principle_n of_o motion_n the_o one_o active_a the_o other_o passive_a and_o in_o the_o stone_n be_v only_o the_o principle_n passive_n but_o in_o the_o external_n motor_n be_v the_o active_a when_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v far_o press_v that_o since_o according_a to_o his_o own_o doctrine_n the_o passive_a principle_n be_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o active_a the_o form_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n that_o can_v be_v the_o principle_n of_o its_o motion_n downward_o no_o more_o than_o of_o its_o motion_n upward_o and_o as_o for_o the_o form_n if_o that_o be_v neither_o the_o active_a principle_n nor_o the_o passive_a as_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v certain_o there_o can_v be_v none_o which_o for_o he_o to_o allow_v be_v plain_o to_o destroy_v his_o own_o great_a definition_n of_o nature_n wherein_o he_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o motion_n but_o alas_o these_o be_v but_o light_n and_o venial_a mistake_v in_o comparison_n of_o those_o gross_a incongruity_n that_o follow_v when_o aristotle_n come_v to_o handle_v the_o species_n 〈◊〉_d or_o sort_n of_o natural_a motion_n you_o may_v remember_v that_o he_o first_o distinguish_v natural_a motion_n in_o direct_a and_o circular_a and_o then_o subdistinguish_v the_o direct_a into_o 1_o that_o which_o be_v from_o the_o circumference_n towards_o the_o centre_n or_o from_o the_o extremes_n towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n which_o he_o call_v downward_o and_o 2_o that_o which_o be_v from_o the_o centre_n towards_o the_o circumference_n which_o he_o call_v upward_o assign_v the_o former_a or_o downward_o motion_n only_o to_o heavy_a thing_n to_o the_o earth_n simple_o to_o water_n and_o mix_v thing_n secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la and_o the_o upward_o be_v what_o then_o must_v that_o external_n principle_n be_v as_o aristotle_n contend_v the_o very_a generant_fw-la of_o the_o thing_n move_v certain_o that_o be_v high_o absurd_a since_o the_o generant_fw-la be_v absent_a and_o perhaps_o long_o since_o cease_v to_o be_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la and_o nothing_o either_o absent_a or_o nonexistent_a can_v be_v the_o efficient_a of_o a_o natural_a action_n such_o as_o motion_n be_v if_o you_o will_v have_v that_o to_o be_v move_v by_o the_o generant_fw-la signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o receive_v a_o virtue_n or_o power_n of_o move_v itself_o from_o the_o generant_fw-la then_o while_o you_o endeavour_v to_o save_v aristotle_n from_o the_o former_a absurdity_n you_o praecipitate_v he_o into_o a_o gross_a contradiction_n of_o his_o own_o doctrine_n for_o since_o the_o generant_fw-la itself_o ought_v to_o be_v move_v by_o its_o generant_fw-la and_o that_o again_o to_o be_v move_v by_o its_o generant_fw-la and_o so_o upward_o along_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o generant_n till_o you_o arrive_v at_o length_n at_o some_o first_o generant_fw-la from_o whence_o that_o virtue_n be_v first_o derive_v you_o bring_v aristotle_n to_o allow_v a_o first_o generant_fw-la which_o impugn_v his_o fundamental_a supposition_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n nay_o if_o you_o admit_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o first_o generant_fw-la it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o god_n must_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o particular_a motion_n and_o not_o the_o first_o generant_fw-la no_o more_o than_o the_o last_o final_o be_v that_o the_o cause_n which_o only_o remove_v the_o impediment_n to_o a_o heavy_a body_n descent_n neither_o be_v that_o reasonable_a for_o as_o aristotle_n himself_o confess_v such_o a_o cause_n be_v only_o a_o c●use_n by_o accident_n see_v therefore_o aristotle_n that_o the_o downward_o motion_n of_o a_o heavy_a body_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o 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volutation_n upon_o good_a reason_n reduce_v elation_n and_o depression_n to_o either_o traction_n or_o pulsion_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o body_n may_v be_v elevate_v or_o depress_v by_o either_o ●raction_n or_o pulsion_n but_o yet_o he_o have_v leave_v we_o rather_o a_o confusion_n than_o logical_a discrimination_n of_o the_o species_n of_o violent_a motion_n for_o collision_n and_o pulsion_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o vection_n may_v be_v perform_v either_o by_o pulsion_n or_o traction_n insomuch_o as_o the_o thing_n movent_fw-la do_v not_o forsake_v the_o thing_n pulse_v or_o draw_v but_o constant_o adhaer_v unto_o it_o and_o as_o for_o volutation_n it_o be_v both_o pulsion_n and_o traction_n at_o once_o as_o may_v be_v easy_o conceive_v by_o any_o man_n who_o serious_o consider_v the_o manner_n thereof_o nay_o traction_n itself_o may_v be_v just_o reduce_v to_o pulsion_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o movent_fw-la which_o be_v say_v to_o draw_v a_o thing_n do_v indeed_o nothing_o but_o impel_v it_o by_o frequent_o reiterated_a small_a stroke_n either_o direct_o towards_o itself_o or_o to_o a_o lateral_a region_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o for_o plainness_n sake_n and_o the_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o our_o present_a thesis_fw-la we_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o conserve_v the_o common_a notion_n and_o to_o determine_v that_o all_o motion_n impress_v upon_o one_o body_n by_o another_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o general_n either_o when_o the_o movent_fw-la propel_v the_o movable_a from_o itself_o or_o attract_v it_o towards_o itself_o for_o albeit_o the_o movent_fw-la sometime_o propel_v the_o thing_n move_v from_o another_o body_n or_o attract_v it_o to_o another_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o possible_o do_v that_o but_o it_o must_v at_o the_o same_o time_n either_o avert_v it_o in_o some_o measure_n from_o or_o adduce_v it_o towards_o itself_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o pulsion_n be_v always_o the_o chie●_n species_n 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mountee_n unless_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o i●_n its_o descent_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o
impulse_n 〈…〉_z from_o below_o upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o stone●_n 〈…〉_z projection_n of_o the_o stone_n upward_o during_o its_o ascent_n the_o motion_n thereo●●ould_v in_o every_o degree_n of_o its_o remove_n from_o the_o pro●●cient_a be_v accelerate_a 〈…〉_z same_o proportion_n as_o it_o be_v downward_o motion_n be_v accelerate_a in_o ever●●●gree_n of_o its_o descent_n but_o experience_n testify_v ●hat_n ●ts_v upward_a motion_n 〈…〉_z and_o more_o retard_v in_o every_o degree_n of_o its_o remo●●_n from_o the_o projicient_a and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o downward_o motion_n thereof_o shall_v be_v ●●used_v nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o advance_v by_o the_o aer_fw-la which_o thing_n ●as●endus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d epist._n the_o proport_n qua_fw-la gravia_n decidentia_fw-la a●celerantu●_n 〈…〉_z ●●monstrated_v and_o we_o ourselves_o out_o of_o he_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 9_o article_n of_o our_o 2_o 〈◊〉_d concern_v gravity_n and_o levity_n in_o the_o 3._o book_n praecedent_n wha●_n 〈◊〉_d can_v remain_v but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v by_o attraction_n 〈◊〉_d because_o no_o other_o attractive_a force_n which_o may_v begin_v and_o continu●_n 〈◊〉_d downward_o motion_n of_o a_o stone_n can_v be_v imagine_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o magnific_a virtue_n of_o the_o earth_n whereby_o it_o draw_v all_o terrene_a body_n to_o a_o 〈…〉_z itself_o in_o order_n to_o their_o and_o its_o own_o better_a conservation_n 〈…〉_z conclude_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o downward_o motion_n o●_n all_o 〈…〉_z be_v the_o magnetic_a attraction_n of_o the_o earth_n nor_o need_v we_o adferr_v other_o argument_n in_o this_o place_n to_o confirm_v this_o position●_n in_o respect_n we_o have_v 〈◊〉_d make_v it_o the_o chief_a subject_n of_o the_o 2_o sect._n of_o our_o chap._n of_o gravity_n 〈…〉_z whether_o we_o therefore_o remit_v our_o unsatisfy_a reader_n aristotle_n from_o the_o cause_n of_o 〈◊〉_d downward_o motion_n of_o heavy_a body_n let_v we_o advance_v to_o the_o acceleration_n 〈◊〉_d 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water_n of_o the_o same_o importance_n art_n 5._o no_o combustible_a in_o aer_fw-la and_o so_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ari●●ot●leans_n that_o the_o extinction_n of_o flame_n imprison_v be_v to_o be_v charge_v on_o the_o defect_n of_o aer_fw-la for_o its_o sustenta●ti●n_n gross_o erroneous_a art_n 6._o a_o four_o singular_a and_o memorable_a experiment_n of_o the_o author_n of_o ice_n at_o the_o nose_n of_o a_o large_a reverberatory_n furnace_n charge_v with_o ignis_fw-la rotae_fw-la evidencing_a a_o vacuity_n inter_v sperse_v in_o the_o aer_fw-la art_n 7._o a_o inference_n from_o that_o experiment_n that_o aer_fw-la as_o to_o its_o general_n destination_n be_v the_o common_a receptary_n of_o exhalation_n art_n 8._o a_o second_o illation_n that_o the_o aer_fw-la do_v receive_v exhalation_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n or_o definite_a proportion_n which_o can_v be_v transcend_v without_o prodigious_a violence_n art_n 9_o the_o existence_n of_o inane_fw-la incontiguity_n in_o the_o aer_fw-la confirm_v by_o two_o considerable_a argument_n art_n 1._o that_o water_n also_o contain_v vacuola_n empty_a space_n demonstrate_v art_n 2._o from_o the_o experiment_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o alum_n halinitre_n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o sugar_n in_o water_n former_o sate_v with_o the_o tincture_n of_o common_a salt_n art_n 3._o the_o verity_n of_o the_o lord_n 〈…〉_z that_o a_o repeat_v 〈◊〉_d not_o rhu●barb_n 〈…〉_z a_o virtue_n 〈…〉_z a_o simple_a 〈…〉_z in_o equal_a quantity_n and_o why_o art_n 4._o why_o two_o drachm_n of_o antimony_n impragna●e_v a_o pint_n of_o wine_n with_o so_o strong_a a_o vomitory_n faculty_n as_o two_o ounce_n art_n 5._o why_o one_o and_o the_o same_o menstruum●ay_v ●ay_z be_v enrich_v wi●h_o u●rious_a tincture_n art_n 1._o two_o other_o argument_n of_o a_o vacuity_n disseminate_v inferrible_a from_o 1_o the_o difference_n of_o body_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o gravity_n 2_o the_o calefaction_n of_o body_n by_o the_o penetration_n of_o igneous_a 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reason_n for_o his_o selection_n of_o only_a six_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a phaenomenae_n to_o explore_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o art_n 1._o the_o first_o cardinal_n difficulty_n art_n 3._o the_o desert_n space_n in_o the_o tube_n argue_v to_o be_v a_o absolute_a vacuum_n coacervate_a from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o its_o repletion_n with_o aer_fw-la art_n 5._o the_o vacuity_n in_o the_o desert_n space_n not_o prevent_v by_o the_o insinuation_n of_o aether_n art_n 6._o a_o parad●●_n ●hat_n nature_n do_v not_o abhor_v all_o vacuity_n per_fw-la se_fw-la but_o only_o ●x_fw-la accidenti_fw-la or_o in_o respect_n to_o fluxility_n art_n 7._o a_o second_o argument_n against_o the_o repletion_n of_o the_o desert_n space_n by_o aether_n art_n 8._o the_o vacuity_n of_o the_o desert_n space_n not_o prevent_v by_o a_o halitus_fw-la or_o spiritual_a efflux_n from_o the_o mercury_n for_o three_o convince_a reason_n art_n 9_o the_o author_n apostasy_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o 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how_o the_o aer_fw-la can_v be_v impel_v upward_o by_o the_o restagnant_fw-la quicksilver_n when_o there_o external_o want_v a_o fit_a space_n for_o it_o to_o circulate_v into_o art_n 5._o the_o solution_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o laxity_n of_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la art_n 6._o the_o same_o illustrate_v by_o the_o adequate_a simile_n of_o corn_n infuse_v into_o a_o bus●el_n art_n 7._o a_o subordinate_a scruple_n why_o most_o body_n be_v move_v through_o the_o aer_fw-la with_o so_o little_a resistance_n as_o be_v imperceptible_a by_o sense_n art_n 8._o the_o same_o expede_v art_n 9_o a_o second_o dependent_a scruple_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o sensible_a resistance_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o experiment_n together_o with_o the_o satisfaction_n thereof_o by_o the_o gravity_n of_o aer_fw-la art_n 1._o the_o state_n of_o the_o three_o difficulty_n art_n 2._o the_o solution_n thereof_o in_o a_o word_n art_n 3._o three_o praecedent_a 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our_o cognition_n frequent_o fall_v under_o no_o other_o comprehension_n but_o that_o of_o rational_a conjecture_n art_n 8._o the_o constant_a subsistence_n of_o the_o mercury_n at_o 27_o d●gits_n adscriptive_a rather_o to_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o aer_fw-la then_o to_o any_o occult_a quality_n in_o the_o mercury_n art_n 9_o the_o analogy_n betwixt_o the_o absolute_a and_o respective_a equality_n of_o weight_n of_o quicksilver_n and_o water_n in_o the_o different_a altitude_n of_o 27_o d●gits_n and_o 32_o foot_n art_n 10._o the_o definite_a weight_n of_o the_o mercury_n at_o 27_o d●gits_n and_o water_n at_o 32_o foot_n in_o a_o tube_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o digit_fw-la in_o diametre_fw-la ●●und_a to_o be_v near_o upon_o two_o pound_n paris_n wei●ht_n wei●ht_n consul●ndus_fw-la mersennus_n in_o tract_n de_fw-fr mensuris_fw-la &_o ponderibus_fw-la cap_n 1._o &_o 〈◊〉_d physicomathemat_n p._n 229._o art_n 11._o quaere_fw-la why_o the_o aequilibrium_fw-la be_v constant_a to_o the_o same_o point_n of_o altitude_n in_o a_o tube_n of_o a_o large_a concave_n as_o well_o as_o in_o one_o of_o a_o small_a when_o the_o force_n of_o the_o depriment_fw-la must_v be_v great_a in_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o art_n 12._o the_o solution_n thereof_o by_o the_o appropriation_n of_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o make_v the_o descent_n of_o two_o body_n of_o different_a weight_n aequivelox_n art_n 1._o the_o four_o capital_a difficulty_n propose_v art_n 2._o the_o full_a solution_n thereof_o by_o demonstration_n art_n 3._o the_o same_o confirm_a by_o the_o theory_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o mercury_n frequent_a reciprocation_n before_o it_o acquiesce_v at_o the_o point_n of_o aequipondium_fw-la art_n 1._o the_o five_o principal_a difficulty_n art_n 2._o solve_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o restauration_n natural_a to_o each_o insensible_a particle_n of_o aer_fw-la art_n 3._o the_o incumbent_a aer_fw-la in_o this_o case_n equal_o distress_v by_o two_o contrary_a force_n art_n 4._o the_o motion_n of_o restauration_n in_o the_o aer_fw-la extend_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o consimilar_v doubt_n concern_v the_o subintrusion_n
position_n of_o its_o particle_n evidence_v in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o putrid_a apple_n art_n 11._o the_o assent_v suffrage_n of_o epicurus_n art_n 1._o the_o visible_a image_n of_o object_n substantial_a and_o either_o corporeal_a emanation_n from_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o concretion_n or_o light_v itself_o dispose_v into_o contexture_n consimilar_v to_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o object_n art_n 2._o the_o position_n of_o their_o be_v 〈◊〉_d derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d and_o prefer_v to_o the_o 〈…〉_z species_n visible_a art_n 3._o epicurus_n text_n concern_v the_o same_o art_n 4._o the_o faithful_a exposition_n thereof_o art_n 5._o the_o content_n thereof_o reduce_v to_o 4_o head_n art_n 6._o the_o existence_n of_o image_n vis●ble_a certify_v by_o autoptical_a demonstration_n art_n 7._o epicurus_n opinion_n of_o the_o subst●ntial●●●_n 〈◊〉_d image_n visible_a 〈…〉_z art_n 8._o the_o 〈…〉_z and_o art_n 9_o 〈…〉_z art_n 10._o the_o grand_a 〈◊〉_d of_o alexander_n that_o a_o continual_a efflux_n of_o substance_n must_v minorate_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o most_o solid_a 〈◊〉_d art_n 11._o 〈…〉_z art_n 12._o the_o 〈◊〉_d o●_n image_n 〈◊〉_d reduce_v to_o some_o 〈…〉_z art_n 13._o 〈…〉_z art_n 14._o by_o exemplify_v in_o the_o numerous_a round_a film_n of_o wax_n successive_o derep●ed_v from_o a_o wax_n 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o flame_n thereof_o in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o art_n 15._o in_o the_o innumerable_a film_n of_o oil_n likewise_o successive_o delibrate_v by_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o ellychnium_n or_o match_n perpendicular_o float_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o equal_a capacity_n with_o solomon_n bra●en_a sea_n in_o ●he_n space_n of_o 48_o hour_n art_n 16._o by_o the_o analogy_n betwixt_o a_o ●dorable_a &_o visible_a species_n art_n 7._o the_o manner_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o production_n of_o visible_a image_n according_a to_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o epicurus_n art_n 18._o the_o celerity_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o visible_a image_n reason_v and_o compare_v to_o that_o 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5._o most_o ingenious_a investigation_n of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o art_n 6._o his_o admirable_a artifice_n for_o the_o exhibition_n of_o the_o like_a aereal_a representation_n in_o imitation_n of_o nature_n art_n 1._o the_o reason_n of_o vision_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n art_n 2._o of_o aristotle_n art_n 3._o o_o the_o pythagorean_o art_n 4._o of_o empedocles_n art_n 5._o of_o plato_n art_n 6._o o_o epicurus_n art_n 7._o of_o mons._n des_n cartes_n art_n 8._o the_o ingenuity_n of_o 〈◊〉_d conceit_n acknowledge_v but_o the_o solidity_n ●●dubitated_v art_n 9_o the_o opinion_n of_o epicurus_n more_o satisfactory_a than_o any_o other_o because_o more_o rational_a and_o less_o obnoxious_a to_o inexplicable_a difficulty_n art_n 10._o the_o two_o most_o considerable_a difficulty_n oppose_v to_o epicurus_n position_n of_o the_o incursion_n of_o substantial_a image_n into_o the_o eye_n art_n 1._o that_o the_o superfice_n of_o nobody_o be_v perfect_o smooth_a evict_v by_o solid_a reas●n_n and_o aut●psie_n art_n 2._o that_o the_o visible_a image_n do_v consist_v of_o so_o many_o ray_n as_o there_o be_v point_n designable_a in_o the_o whole_a superfice_n of_o the_o object_n and_o that_o each_o ray_n have_v its_o line_n of_o tendency_n direct_v respective_a to_o the_o face_n of_o that_o particle_n in_o the_o superfice_n from_o which_o it_o be_v emit_v art_n 3._o that_o the_o density_n and_o union_n of_o the_o ray_n compose_v the_o visible_a image_n be_v great_a or_o less_o according_a to_o their_o less_o or_o great_a elongation_n from_o the_o object_n art_n 4._o that_o the_o visible_a image_n be_v neither_o total_a in_o the_o total_a medium_n nor_o total_a in_o every_o part_n thereof_o but_o so_o manifold_a as_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o medium_n from_o which_o the_o object_n be_v discernible_a contrary_n to_o the_o aristotelean_n art_n 5._o paradox_n that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v the_o same_o particle_n of_o a_o object_n with_o both_o eye_n at_o once_o nay_o not_o with_o the_o same_o eye_n if_o the_o level_n of_o its_o visive_n axe_n be_v change_v art_n 6._o consectary_n that_o the_o medium_fw-la be_v not_o possess_v with_o one_o simple_a image_n but_o by_o a_o aggregate_v of_o innumerable_a image_n deradiate_a from_o the_o same_o object_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o constitute_v but_o one_o entire_a image_n art_n 7._o consectary_n 2._o that_o myriad_o of_o different_a image_n emanant_fw-la from_o different_a object_n may_v be_v coexistent_a in_o the_o aer_fw-la without_o reciprocal_a penetration_n of_o dimension_n or_o confusion_n of_o particle_n contrary_a to_o the_o peripatetic_n art_n 8._o that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o visible_a image_n ultimate_a reception_n and_o complete_a perception_n be_v the_o concave_a of_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_n art_n 9_o that_o the_o faculty_n form_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o object_n according_a to_o the_o representation_n thereof_o by_o the_o image_n at_o its_o impression_n on_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o vision_n the_o amphiblestr●ides_n art_n 10._o consectary_n that_o the_o image_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o object_n appearance_n of_o this_o or_o that_o determinate_a magnitude_n art_n 11._o consectary_n 2._o that_o no_o image_n can_v replenish_v the_o concave_n of_o the_o retina_fw-la tunica_n unless_o it_o be_v deradiate_v from_o a_o object_n of_o a_o almost_o hemispherical_a ambite_fw-la art_n 12._o why_o when_o the_o eye_n be_v open_a there_o be_v always_o portray_v in_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o some_o one_o t●tal_n image_n who_o vario●●_n part_n be_v the_o special●mages_n ●mages_z of_o the_o several_a thing_n include_v in_o the_o visual_a hemisphere_n art_n 13._o paradox_n that_o the_o prospect_n of_o a_o shilling_n or_o object_n of_o a_o small_a diametre_fw-la be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o prospect_n of_o the_o firmament_n art_n 14._o why_o a_o object_n appear_v both_o great_a in_o dimension_n and_o more_o distinct_a in_o part_n near_o at_o hand_n than_o far_o off_o art_n 15._o why_o a_o object_n speculate_v through_o a_o conve●_n le●s_n appear_v both_o great_a and_o more_o distinct_a but_o through_o a_o concave_a ●e●s_n and_o more_o confuse_a than_o when_o speculate_v only_o with_o the_o eye_n art_n 16._o digression_n what_o figure_v perspicil_n be_v convenient_a for_o old_a and_o what_o for_o purblind_a person_n art_n 17._o that_o to_o the_o dijudication_n of_o one_o of_o two_o object_n apparent_o equal_a to_o be_v real_o the_o great_a be_v not_o require_v a_o great_a image_n but_o only_o a_o opinion_n of_o its_o great_a distance_n art_n 18._o des_fw-mi cartes_n opinion_n concern_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o sight_n apprehend_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o object_n art_n 19_o unsatisfactory_a and_o that_o for_o two_o consideration_n art_n 20._o and_o that_o more_o solid_a one_o of_o gassendus_fw-la viz._n that_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o apprehend_v the_o distance_n ●f_n a_o object_n consist_v in_o the_o comparation_n ●f_n the_o 〈◊〉_d thing_n 〈◊〉_d ●●wixt_n the_o object_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o rational_a facu●●●_n embrace_v and_o corroborate_v art_n 21._o paradox_n that_o the_o same_o object_n speculate_v by_o the_o same_o man_n at_o the_o same_o distance_n and_o in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o light_n do_v always_o appear_v great_a to_o one_o eye_n than_o the_o other_o art_n 22._o a_o ●econd_a paradox_n that_o all_o man_n see_v distinct_o but_o with_o ●ne_a eye_n at_o once_o contrary_a to_o that_o eminent_a optical_a axiom_n that_o the_o visive_a axe_n of_o both_o eye_n concur_v and_o unite_v in_o th●_n object_n art_n 23._o the_o three_o degree_n of_o vision_n viz._n most_o perfect_a perfect_a and_o imperfect_a and_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o paradox_n restrain_v only_o to_o the_o two_o former_a degree_n art_n 1._o a_o research_n into_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a effect_n of_o convex_a and_o concave_a glass_n as_o well_o dioptrical_a as_o catoptrical_a art_n 2._o a_o corollary_n hint_v the_o cause_n why_o a_o elliptical_a concave_n
reflect_v the_o incident_a ray_n in_o a_o more_o acute_a angle_n than_o a_o parabolical_a and_o a_o parabolical_a than_o a_o spherical_a art_n 3._o a_o consectary_n why_o a_o plane_n perspicil_n exhibit_v a_o object_n in_o genuine_a dimen●io●s_n but_o a_o convex_a in_o amplify_v and_o a_o concave_a in_o minorated_a art_n 1._o a_o recapitulation_n of_o the_o principal_a argument_n precedent_n and_o summary_n of_o the_o subsequent_a subsequent_a the_o ●●x_n muscle_n viz._n viz._n the_o d●●ect_n as_o the_o depriment_n 〈◊〉_d abducent_a abducent_a and_o oblique_a as_o the_o 2_o circumactor_n or_o lover_n muscle_n art_n 3._o why_o the_o situation_n of_o a_o object_n be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sight_n art_n 5._o the_o same_o illustrate_a by_o a_o experiment_n art_n 6._o why_o the_o motion_n and_o quiet_a of_o object_n ●re_n discern_v by_o the_o sight_n art_n 7._o why_o 〈◊〉_d image_n imitate_v the_o motion_n of_o t●e●r_n arti●pes_v o●_n originals_n art_n 8._o w●y_a the_o rightside_n ●ide_z of_o a_o catoptrical_a image_n respect_v the_o l●ft_n of_o its_o exemplar_n and_o why_o two_o catoptrick_a glass_n confront_o posit_v cause_v a_o restitution_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o image_n to_o the_o natural_a form_n art_n 1._o the_o argument_n due_o acknowledge_v to_o ●e_v superlative_o difficult_a i●_n not_o absolute_o a●atalept●cal_a art_n 2._o the_o sentence_n of_o arist●tle_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o colour_n and_o the_o commentary_n of_o scal●ge●_n thereupon_o art_n 3._o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n art_n 4._o of_o the_o pythagorean_n and_o stoi●k_n art_n 5._o of_o the_o spagyrical_a philosopher_n art_n 6._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z and_o election_n of_o democritus_n and_o epicurus_n judgement_n touch_v the_o genera●i●n_n of_o col●u●s_n art_n 7._o the_o text_n of_o epicurus_n full_o and_o faithful_o expound_v art_n 1._o a_o paradox_n that_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n in_o the_o dark_a art_n 2._o a_o familiar_a experiment_n attest_v the_o verity_n thereof_o art_n 3._o the_o constancy_n of_o all_o artificial_a tincture_n dependent_a on_o the_o constancy_n of_o disposition_n in_o the_o superficial_a particle_n of_o the_o body_n that_o wear_v they_o art_n 4._o that_o s●_n general_o magnify_v distinction_n of_o colour_n into_o inherent_a and_o mere_o apparent_a redargue_v of_o manife_a contradiction_n art_n 5._o the_o emphatical_a or_o evanid_a colour's_n create_v by_o 〈◊〉_d n●_n less_o r●al_a &_o 〈◊〉_d than_o the_o ●ost_o 〈◊〉_d ti●ctures_n art_n 6._o corollary_n the_o reason_n of_o emphatical_a colour_n appinge_v on_o body_n object_v by_o a_o prism_n art_n 7._o the_o true_a difference_n of_o emphatical_a and_o durable_a colour's_n 〈◊〉_d art_n 8._o no_o colour_n formal_o in●●erent_a in_o object_n but_o only_a 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d c●●●rary_a to_o the_o constant_a 〈…〉_z art_n 9_o 〈…〉_z ●arther_o vindicate_v from_o difficulty_n by_o the_o 〈…〉_z pra●cede●●_n 〈…〉_z o●_n the_o a●●mists_n art_n 1._o the_o nativity_n of_o white_a or_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o perception_n by_o the_o sight_n art_n 2._o black_a a_o meet_a privation_n of_o light_n art_n 3._o the_o genealogy_n of_o all_o intermediate_n color_n art_n 4._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o sympathy_n &_o antipathy_n of_o some_o colour_n art_n 5._o the_o intermistion_n of_o small_a shadow_n among_o the_o line_n of_o light_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o generation_n of_o any_o intermediate_n colour_n art_n 6._o two_o eminent_a problem_n concern_v the_o generation_n and_o transposition_n of_o the_o vermilion_n and_o caerule_a appinge_v on_o body_n by_o prisme_n art_n 7._o the_o solution_n of_o the_o former_a with_o a_o rational_a conjecture_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o blue_n apparent_a in_o the_o concave_n of_o the_o heaven_n art_n 8._o the_o solution_n of_o the_o late_a art_n 9_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o author_n proceed_v not_o to_o investigate_v the_o cause_n of_o compound_v colour_n in_o particular_a art_n 10._o he_o confess_v the_o erection_n of_o this_o whole_a discourse_n on_o simple_a conjecture_n and_o enumerate_v the_o difficulty_n to_o be_v subdue_v by_o he_o who_o hope_v to_o attain_v a_o apodictical_a knowledge_n of_o the_o essence_n &_o cause_n of_o colour_n art_n 11._o des_fw-mi cartes_n attempt_v to_o dissolve_v the_o chief_a of_o those_o difficulty_n unsucsessful_a because_o ground_v on_o a_o unstable_a hypothesis_n art_n 1._o the_o clasp_v or_o ligament_n of_o this_o to_o the_o praecedent_a chapter_n art_n 2._o the_o author_n notion_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o light_n art_n 3._o a_o parallelism_n betwixt_o a_o stream_n of_o water_n exsilient_fw-la from_o the_o cock_n of_o a_o cistern_n and_o a_o ray_n of_o light_n emanant_fw-la from_o its_o lucid_a fountain_n praeconsiderables_fw-fr art_n 4._o light_o distinguish_v into_o primary_n secondary_a etc._n etc._n art_n 5._o all_o light_a debilitate_a by_o reflection_n and_o why_o art_n 6._o a_o example_n sensible_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o art_n 7._o that_o light_n be_v in_o perpetual_a motion_n according_a to_o arist._n art_n 8._o light_n why_o corroborate_v in_o some_o case_n and_o debilitate_a in_o other_o by_o refraction_n corollary_n why_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o sun_n both_o rise_n &_o set_v appear_v rather_o elliptical_a than_o spherical_a art_n 9_o paradox_n that_o the_o proportion_n of_o solary_a ray_n reflect_v by_o the_o superior_a aer_fw-la or_o aether_n towards_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o sma●l_a as_o not_o to_o be_v sensible_a art_n 10._o that_o every_o lucid_a body_n as_o lucid_n do_v emit_v its_o ray_n sph●erically_o but_o as_o visible_a pyramidally_n art_n 11._o that_o light_n be_v invisible_a in_o the_o pure_a medium_n art_n 1._o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o author_n confirmation_n of_o the_o f●●st_o praeconsiderable_a art_n 2._o the_o corporiety_n of_o light_n demonstrate_v by_o its_o j●st_a attribute_n viz._n viz._n locomotion_n locomotion_n resilition_n resilition_n refraction_n refraction_n coition_n coition_n disgregation_n disgregation_n igniety_n art_n 3._o aristotle_n definition_n of_o light_n a_o mere_a ambage_n and_o incomprehensible_a art_n 4._o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o light_n imp●rts_v not_o the_o coexistence_n of_o two_o body_n in_o one_o place_n contrary_a to_o the_o peripatetic_a art_n 5._o nor_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o b●dy_n to_o be_v instantaneous_a art_n 6._o the_o invisibility_n of_o ●ight_n in_o the_o limpid_a medium_n no_o argument_n of_o its_o immateriality_n as_o the_o peripatetic_a praesume_v art_n 7._o t●e_v corporiety_n of_o light_n full_o consistent_a with_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o sun_n contrary_a to_o the_o peripatetic_a art_n 8._o the_o insensibility_n of_o heat_n in_o many_o lucent_a b●die●_n no_o valid_a argument_n against_o the_o present_a thesis_n that_o light_n be_v flame_n attenuate_v art_n 1._o a_o elegy_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v and_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o and_o the_o praecedent_a chapter_n art_n 2._o the_o great_a affinity_n betwixt_o vi●ible●nd_n ●nd_z audible_a species_n in_o their_o representation_n of_o the_o superficial_a condition_n of_o object_n art_n 3._o in_o the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o destruction_n art_n 4._o in_o their_o actin●bolism_n or_o diffusion_n both_o spherical_a and_o pyramidal_a art_n 5._o in_o their_o certify_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o magnitude_n figure_n and_o other●_n quality_n of_o their_o original_n art_n 6._o in_o the_o obscuration_n of_o less_o by_o great_a art_n 7._o in_o their_o offence_n of_o the_o organ_n when_o excessive_a art_n 8._o in_o th●ir_a production_n of_o heat_n by_o multiplication_n art_n 9_o in_o their_o variability_n according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la art_n 10._o in_o their_o chief_a attribute_n of_o locomotion_n exsiliti●●_n impaction_n resilition_n disgregation_n congregation_n art_n 1._o the_o product_n of_o the_o praemise_n concern_v the_o point_n of_o consent_n &_o dissent_n of_o audible_a and_o visible_a species_n viz._n that_o sound_v be_v corporeal_a art_n 2._o a_o obstruction_n o●_n praejudice_n from_o the_o general_o suppose_v repugnant_a authority_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n expeded_a art_n 3._o a_o argument_n of_o the_o corporiety_n of_o sound_n art_n 4._o a_o second_o argument_n corollary_n art_n 5._o the_o 〈…〉_z where_o 〈…〉_z d●s●ant_n f●●m_o ●he_n sonant_fw-la a●d_n repercutient_n corollary_n 2._o art_n 6._o why_o concave_n yield_v the_o strong_a and_o long_a sound_n corollary_n 3._o art_n 7._o the_o reason_n of_o concurrent_a echo_n where_o the_o audient_fw-la be_v near_o the_o reflectent_n and_o remote_a from_o the_o sonant_fw-la corollary_n 4._o art_n 8._o why_o echo_n mon●ph●n_v rehearse_v so_o much_o the_o few_o syllable_n by_o how_o much_o near_o the_o audient_fw-la be_v to_o the_o reflectent_n corollary_n 5._o art_n 9_o the_o rea●on_n of_o p●lyph●n_a echo_n art_n 10._o a_o three_o argument_n of_o the_o materiality_n of_o sound_n art_n 11._o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o certain_a configuration_n in_o a_o sound_n infer_v from_o the_o distinction_n of_o one_o sound_n from_o another_o by_o the_o sense_n art_n 12._o the_o same_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n
to_o aristotle_n art_n 1._o the_o link_n connect_v this_o section_n to_o the_o former_a art_n 2._o that_o cold_a be_v no_o privation_n of_o heat_n but_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a quality_n demonstrate_v art_n 3._o that_o the_o adequate_a notion_n of_o cold_a aught_o to_o be_v de●umed_v from_o its_o general_n effect_v viz._n the_o congregation_n and_o compaction_n of_o body_n art_n 4._o cold_a no_o immaterial_a but_o a_o substantial_a quality_n art_n 5._o gassendus_fw-la conjectural_a assignation_n of_o a_o tetrahedical_n figure_n to_o the_o atom_n of_o cold_a assert_v by_o sundry_a weighty_a consideration_n art_n 6._o cold_a not_o essential_a to_o earth_n water_n nor_o aer_fw-la art_n 7._o 〈…〉_z art_n 8._o water_n the_o chief_a antagonist_n to_o fire_n not_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o accidental_a frigidity_n but_o essential_a humidity_n and_o that_o the_o aer_fw-la have_v a_o just_a title_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o cold_a than_o either_o water_n or_o earth_n art_n 9_o problem_n why_o the_o breath_n of_o a_o man_n do_v warm_a when_o expire_v with_o the_o mouth_n wide_o open_a &_o cool_a when_o efflate_v with_o the_o mouth_n contract_v art_n 10._o 〈…〉_z the_o premise_n art_n 1._o why_o fluidity_n and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v here_o consider_v before_o humidity_n and_o 〈◊〉_d art_n 2._o 〈…〉_z art_n 3._o 〈…〉_z a_o firm_a art_n 4._o fluidity_n define_v art_n 5._o wherein_o the_o formal_a rea●on_n thereof_o do_v consi_v art_n 6._o the_o ●ame_n ●arther_o illustrate_v by_o the_o twofold_a fluidity_n of_o metal_n and_o t●e_v peculiar_a reason_n of_o each_o art_n 7._o firmness_n define_v art_n 8._o and_o derive_v fro●_n either_o of_o ●_o cause_n art_n 1._o humidity_n define_v art_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d define_v art_n 3._o 〈…〉_z art_n 5._o problem_n 1._o why_o pure_a water_n can_v wash_v out_o oil_n from_o a_o clo●●_n which_o yet_o wa●er_n wherein_o ash_n have_v be_v decoct_v or_o soap_n dissolve_v easy_o do_v solut._n art_n 6._o problem_n 2_o why_o stain_v of_o ink_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o clothes_n but_o with_o ●ome_v acta_fw-la liquor_n solut._n art_n 1._o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o chapter_n art_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d ●nd_v soft_a 〈◊〉_d art_n 3._o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o s●ft_n and_o fluid_n art_n 4._o solidity_n of_o atom_n the_o fundament_n of_o hardness_n and_o inanity_n intercept_v am●ng_v they_o the_o fundament_n of_o softness_n in_o all_o concretion_n art_n 5._o hardness_n and_o so●●nes●_n no_o 〈◊〉_d but_o m●●rly_o comparative_a quality_n as_o adscriptive_a to_o concretion_n contrary_a to_o aristotle_n art_n 6._o softness_n in_o firm_a thing_n deduce_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o fluidity_n in_o fluid_a one●_n art_n 7._o the_o general_a reason_n of_o the_o mollification_n of_o hard_a and_o induration_n of_o sof●_n body_n art_n 8._o the_o special_a manner_n of_o the_o mollification_n of_o hard_a and_o induration_n of_o soft_a body_n art_n 9_o problem_n why_o iron_n be_v harden_a by_o be_v immerse_v red-hot_a into_o cold_a water_n and_o its_o solution_n art_n 10._o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o softness_n and_o hardness_n art_n 11._o the_o ground_n of_o aristotle_n distinction_n betwixt_o formatilia_n and_o pre●●ilia_n art_n 12._o two_o axiom_n concern_v &_o illustrate_v the_o nature_n of_o softness_n art_n 1._o flexilit●_n tractility_n ductility_n etc._n etc._n derive_v from_o siziness_n and_o rigidity_n from_o ●a●dn●●s_n art_n 2._o problem_n what_o be_v the_o c●use_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o restoration_n in_o flexiles_fw-la and_o the_o solut._n art_n 3._o two_o obstruction_n expede_v art_n 4._o why_o flexile_a body_n grow_v weak_a by_o overmuch_o and_o over_o frequent_a bend_v art_n 5._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a vibration_n or_o diadr●ms_n of_o lutestring_n &_o other_o tractile_a body_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o restorative_n mot●●n_v of_o flexiles_fw-la and_o demonstrate_v art_n 6._o problem_n why_o the_o vibration_n or_o diadr●ms_n of_o a_o chord_n distend_v and_o percuss_v be_v ae●uitemporane_n ●us_o ●hough_o not_o ae●●ispatial_n and_o the_o solut._n art_n 7._o problem_n why_o do_v a_o chord_n of_o a_o duple_n length_n perform_v its_o diadrom_n in_o a_o proportion_n of_o time_n duple_n to_o a_o chord_n of_o a_o single_a length_n both_o be_v distend_v by_o equal_a force_n &_o yet_o if_o the_o chord_n of_o the_o duple_n length_n be_v distend_v by_o a_o duple_n before_o or_o weight_n it_o do_v not_o perform_v its_o diadrom_n in_o a_o proportion_n of_o time_n duple_n to_o that_o of_o the_o other_o but_o only_o if_o the_o force_n or_o weight_n distend_v it_o be_v quadruple_a to_o the_o first_o suppose_v and_o its_o solut._n art_n 8._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a ductility_n or_o extensibility_n of_o gold_n art_n 9_o sectility_n and_o fissility_n the_o consequent_n of_o softness_n art_n 10._o tractility_n and_o friability_n the_o consequent_n of_o hardness_n art_n 11._o ruptility_n the_o consequent_a partly_o of_o softness_n partly_o of_o hardness_n art_n 12._o problem_n why_o chord_n d●●●●enced_v be_v more_o apt_a to_o break_v near_o the_o end●_n than_o in_o the_o middle_a ●nd_n its_o solut._n art_n 1._o that_o the_o insensibility_n of_o quality_n do_v not_o import_v their_o vnintelligibility_n contrary_a to_o the_o presumption_n of_o the_o aristotelean_a art_n 2._o upon_o what_o ground_n and_o by_o wh●m_n the_o sanctuary_n of_o occult_a quality_n be_v erect_v art_n 3._o occult_a quality_n and_o profess_a ignorance_n all_o one_o art_n 4._o the_o refuge_n of_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n equal_o obstructive_a to_o the_o advance_v of_o natural_a science_n with_o that_o of_o igno●e_a propriety_n art_n 5._o thatall_a attraction_n refer_v to_o secret_a sympathy_n and_o all_o repulsion_n adscribe_v to_o secret_a antipathy_n betwixt_o the_o agent_n and_o patient_n be_v effect_v by_o corporeal_a instrument_n and_o such_o as_o resemble_v those_o whereby_o one_o body_n attract_v or_o repell_v another_o in_o sensible_a and_o mechanic_a operation_n art_n 6._o the_o mean_n of_o attraction_n sympathetical_a explicate_v by_o a_o convenient_a simile_n art_n 7._o the_o mean_n of_o abaction_n and_o repulsion_n antipathetical_a explicate_v likewise_o by_o sundry_a similitude_n art_n 8._o the_o first_o and_o general_n ●_z of_o all_o love_n and_o hatred_n betwixt_o animal_n art_n 9_o why_o thing_n alike_o in_o their_o nature_n love_n and_o delight_n in_o the_o society_n each_o of_o other_o and_o why_o unlike_a nature_n abhor_v and_o avoid_v each_o other_o art_n 1._o th●_n 〈◊〉_d of_o qualit●●_n repute_v occult_a art_n 2._o nature_n 〈…〉_z in_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o conspiration_n of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n no_o occult_a quality_n art_n 3._o the_o 〈…〉_z of_o man_n will_n art_n 4._o the_o afflux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o s●a_n inderivative_a from_o any_o immaterial_a influx_n of_o the_o moon_n art_n 5._o 〈…〉_z of_o 〈…〉_z and_o conversion_n of_o ●he_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o flower_n art_n 6._o why_o garden_n claver_fw-la hide●h_v it_o s●alk_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n art_n 7._o why_o the_o 〈…〉_z usual_o 〈◊〉_d soon_o after_o midnight_n and_o at_o break_v o●_n day_n art_n 8._o why_o shellfish_n grow_v fat_a in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n and_o lean_a again_o at_o the_o new_a art_n 9_o why_o the_o selenites_n resemble_v the_o moon_n in_o all_o not_o several_a a●spects_n art_n 10._o why_o the_o 〈…〉_z art_n 11._o 〈…〉_z art_n 12._o a_o corollary_n why_o the_o granule_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n though_o much_o more_o ponderous_a than_o those_o of_o the_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la wherein_o they_o be_v dissolve_v be_v yet_o hold_v up_o and_o keep_v float_v by_o they_o art_n 13._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o attraction_n of_o a_o less_o flame_n by_o a_o great_a art_n 14._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o inundation_n of_o flame_n to_o naphtha_n at_o distance_n art_n 15._o of_o the_o ascension_n of_o water_n into_o the_o pore_n of_o a_o sponge_n art_n 16._o the_o same_o illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o syphon_n art_n 17._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o percolation_n of_o liquor_n by_o a_o cloth_n who_o one_o end_n lie_v in_o the_o liquor_n and_o other_o hang_v over_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o contain_v it_o art_n 18._o the_o reas●●_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_z that_o ar●_n 〈◊〉_d art_n 19_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o descent_n betwixt_o lute-string_n of_o sheep_n gut_n and_o those_o of_o wolves_n art_n 20._o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o consume_v of_o all_o feather_n of_o foul_a by_o those_o of_o the_o eagle_n explode_v art_n 21._o why_o some_o certain_a plant_n befriend_v and_o advance_v the_o growth_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o other_o that_o be_v their_o neighbour_n art_n 22._o why_o s●me_a plant_n thrive_v 〈…〉_z of_o some_o other_o art_n 23._o the_o ●●ason_n of_o the_o great_a friendship_n betwixt_o the_o male_a and_o female_a palm-tree_n art_n 24._o why_o all_o ●●ines_n grow_v ●ick_a and_o
force_n thereupon_o and_o so_o promote_v the_o force_n impress_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o who_o project_v it_o and_o must_v it_o not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o first_o impress_v motion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v decrease_v by_o the_o suppose_a renitency_n of_o the_o superior_a aer_fw-la that_o it_o be_v rather_o increase_v and_o promote_v by_o the_o circulation_n thereof_o and_o upon_o consequence_n that_o the_o stone_n be_v carry_v upward_o twice_o as_o swift_o as_o it_o fall_v downward_o since_o it_o be_v impel_v upward_o by_o two_o force_n but_o fall_v down_o again_o only_o by_o a_o single_a force_n true_a it_o be_v that_o while_o a_o stone_n be_v fall_v down_o the_o distract_a aer_fw-la beneath_o seem_n to_o circulate_v into_o the_o place_n above_o desert_a thereby_o but_o in_o case_n a_o stone_n be_v hold_v up_o on_o high_a in_o the_o aer_fw-la by_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o other_o support_n and_o that_o support_v be_v withdraw_v so_o gentle_o as_o to_o cause_v no_o considerable_a commotion_n in_o the_o aer_fw-la in_o this_o case_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o aer_fw-la shall_v flow_v from_o above_o down_o upon_o it_o in_o the_o first_o moment_n of_o its_o delapse_n beside_o when_o a_o stone_n project_v upward_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o high_a point_n of_o its_o ascent_n at_o which_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o short_a pause_n or_o respite_n from_o motion_n cause_v by_o the_o aequilibration_n of_o the_o two_o contrary_a force_n the_o movent_fw-la and_o resistent_fw-la why_o do_v not_o the_o stone_n absolute_o quiesce_v in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v in_o the_o aer_fw-la no_o cause_n which_o shall_v rather_o depel_v it_o ●ownward_o then_o elevate_v it_o upward_o these_o consideration_n we_o ingenuous_o confess_v be_v potent_a and_o put_v we_o to_o the_o exigent_n of_o explore_v some_o other_o external_n principle_n beside_o the_o motion_n of_o restitution_n in_o the_o aer_fw-la such_o as_o may_v begin_v the_o downward_o motion_n of_o the_o stone_n when_o gentle_o drop_v off_o from_o some_o convenient_a supporter_n or_o when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o zenith_n or_o high_a point_n of_o its_o ascent_n and_o and_o at_o the_o term_n of_o its_o aequilibration_n overcome_v the_o resistance_n of_o the_o subjacent_a aer_fw-la that_o so_o it_o may_v not_o only_o yield_v to_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o first_o moment_n of_o its_o descent_n but_o by_o successive_a circulation_n afterward_o promote_v and_o gradual_o accelerate_v its_o motion_n once_o begin_v depellent_fw-fr cause_n there_o can_v be_v none_o and_o so_o there_o must_v be_v some_o attrahent_fw-la to_o begin_v the_o stone_n precipitation_n and_o that_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o certain_a peculiar_a virtue_n of_o the_o whole_a terrestrial_a globe_n whereby_o it_o do_v not_o only_o retain_v all_o its_o part_n while_o they_o be_v contiguous_a or_o unite_a to_o it_o but_o also_o retract_v they_o to_o itself_o when_o by_o any_o violence_n they_o have_v be_v avulse_v and_o separate_v and_o this_o virtue_n may_v therefore_o be_v proper_o enough_o call_v magnetic_a in_o nature_n nothing_o be_v whole_a and_o entire_a part_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o radical_o implant_v a_o certain_a self-conservatory_a power_n whereby_o it_o may_v both_o contain_v its_o several_a part_n in_o cohaerence_n to_o itself_o and_o in_o some_o measure_n resist_v the_o separation_n or_o distraction_n of_o they_o as_o all_o philosopher_n upon_o the_o conviction_n of_o infinite_a experience_n decree_n and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v a_o very_a par●ial_a absurdity_n to_o bereave_v the_o terraqueous_a globe_n be_v a_o body_n whole_a and_o entire_a of_o the_o like_a conservatory_n faculty_n and_o hence_o come_v it_o that_o if_o any_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v violent_o avell_v from_o it_o by_o this_o conservatory_n which_o must_v be_v attractive_a virtue_n it_o in_o some_o measure_n resist_v their_o avulsion_n and_o after_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o avell_a violence_n retract_v they_o again_o and_o this_o by_o insensible_a emanation_n or_o subtle_a thread_n deradiate_v continual_o from_o its_o whole_a body_n and_o hook_a or_o fasten_v to_o they_o as_o a_o man_n retract_v a_o bird_n fly_v from_o his_o hand_n by_o a_o line_n or_o thread_n tie_v to_o its_o foot_n globe_n by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n we_o intend_v not_o only_o the_o part_n of_o earth_n and_o water_n the_o liquid_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o blood_n in_o a_o animal_n nor_o only_a all_o stone_n metal_n mineral_n plant_n animal_n and_o whatever_o body_n derive_v their_o principle_n from_o they_o such_o as_o rain_v dew_n snow_n hail_o and_o all_o meteor_n vapour_n and_o exhalation_n nor_o only_o the_o aer_fw-la wherewith_o the_o globe_n of_o earth_n be_v circumve_v as_o a_o quince_n or_o malacotone_n be_v periwiggd_v about_o with_o a_o lanuginous_a or_o hoary_a substance_n because_o if_o we_o abstract_a from_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o vapour_n expiration_n fume_n and_o emanation_n of_o subtle_a body_n from_o water_n and_o other_o substance_n which_o ascend_v descend_v and_o everywhere_o float_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o atmosphere_n nothing_o can_v remain_v about_o the_o same_o but_o a_o empty_a space_n but_o also_o fire_n itself_o which_o have_v its_o original_n likewise_o from_o terrestrial_a matter_n as_o wood_n oil_n fat_a sulphur_n and_o other_o unctuous_a and_o combustible_a substance_n because_o all_o these_o be_v body_n which_o as_o part_n of_o itself_o the_o earth_n contain_v and_o hold_v together_o not_o permit_v any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v avell_v from_o its_o orb_n but_o by_o some_o force_n that_o exceed_v its_o retentive_a power_n and_o when_o that_o avellent_fw-la force_n cease_v it_o sudden_o retract_v they_o again_o to_o itself_o and_o insomuch_o as_o two_o body_n can_v coexi_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n at_o once_o therefore_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o many_o bodie●_n be_v at_o once_o retract_v towards_o the_o earth_n the_o more_o terrene_a be_v bring_v near_o to_o the_o surface_n thereof_o extrude_a and_o so_o succeed_a in_o to_o the_o room_n of_o the_o less_o terrene_a whence_o the_o near_o adduce_v and_o extrude_a body_n be_v account_v heavy_a and_o the_o extrude_v and_o far_o remove_v be_v account_v light_n magnetical_a second_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v natural_o endow_v with_o a_o certain_a magnetical_a virtue_n by_o which_o perpetual_o diffuse_v in_o round_a it_o contain_v its_o part_n in_o cohaerence_n and_o reduce_v those_o which_o be_v separate_v from_o itself_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o loadstone_n hold_v its_o own_o part_n together_o and_o attract_v iron_n which_o be_v also_o a_o magnetic_a production_n as_o gilbert_n the_o magnet_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o from_o the_o observation_n of_o miner_n and_o other_o solid_a reason_n have_v confirm_v to_o itself_o and_o retract_v it_o after_o divulsion_n or_o separation_n we_o say_v all_o this_o may_v be_v argue_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o one_o grand_a magnet_n 1_o because_o a_o loadstone_n tornate_v into_o a_o sphere_n be_v more_o than_o analogical_o only_a a_o little_a earth_n be_v therefore_o nickname_v by_o gilbert_n the_o magnet_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d terella_n insomuch_o as_o the_o one_o so_o also_o have_v the_o other_o its_o pole_n its_o axis_n aequator_fw-la meridian_n parallel_n 2_o except_v only_o some_o part_n which_o have_v suffer_v a_o alteration_n and_o diminution_n if_o not_o a_o total_a amission_n of_o virtue_n in_o the_o exterior_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o part_n thereof_o discover_v some_o magnetic_a impraegnation_n some_o more_o vigorous_a and_o manifest_a as_o the_o loadstone_n and_o iron_n other_o more_o languid_a and_o obscure_a as_o white_a clay_n brick_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o gilbert_n erect_v his_o conjectural_a judgement_n that_o the_o whole_a globe_n terrestrial_a be_v compose_v of_o two_o general_a part_n the_o shell_n and_o kernel_n the_o shell_n not_o extend_v itself_o many_o hundred_o fathom_n deep_a which_o be_v very_o small_a comparative_o to_o the_o vastness_n of_o its_o diametre_fw-la amount_v to_o 6872_o mile_n italian_a measure_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n or_o kernel_n be_v one_o continue_a loadstone_n substantial_o 3._o the_o loadstone_n always_o convert_v those_o part_n of_o itself_o towards_o the_o pole_n which_o respect_v they_o in_o its_o mineral_n bed_n or_o while_o it_o remain_v unite_v to_o the_o earth_n all_o which_o be_v no_o contemptible_a argument_n of_o our_o thesis_n that_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v endow_v with_o a_o magnetic_a faculty_n in_o order_n to_o the_o conservation_n of_o its_o integrity_n whether_o the_o entrail_n of_o our_o common_a mother_n and_o nurse_n earth_n the_o earth_n be_v as_o gilbert_n will_v persuade_v we_o one_o great_a loadstone_n substantial_o be_v not_o more_o impossible_a