be_v the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o 3_o part._n here_o i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o in_o combat_n very_o few_o or_o no_o germane_a be_v kill_v few_o hurt_n and_o that_o light_o which_o i_o rather_o attribute_v to_o their_o peaceable_a nature_n not_o apt_a to_o take_v thing_n in_o reproach_n then_o to_o their_o severe_a law_n i_o have_v say_v that_o manslayer_n die_v without_o hope_n of_o pardon_n if_o they_o be_v apprehend_v but_o otherwise_o the_o german_n have_v no_o severe_a law_n to_o punish_v injury_n in_o which_o justice_n the_o sweitzer_n of_o all_o nation_n excel_v without_o which_o law_n no_o capital_a punishment_n can_v keep_v man_n from_o revenge_n especial_o in_o a_o warlike_a nation_n and_o unpatient_a of_o reproach_n only_o at_o augsburg_n i_o remember_v severe_a law_n make_v to_o keep_v the_o garrison_n soldier_n from_o combat_n where_o they_o have_v a_o plat_n of_o ground_n to_o which_o they_o call_v one_o another_o to_o fight_v upon_o injury_n but_o it_o serve_v more_o to_o make_v show_n than_o proof_n of_o their_o valour_n for_o a_o soldier_n wound_v another_o pay_v four_o gulden_n he_o that_o draw_v his_o sword_n though_o he_o draw_v no_o blood_n pay_v two_o gulden_n he_o that_o upon_o challenge_n and_o the_o great_a provocation_n kill_v another_o be_v banish_v and_o the_o magistrate_n give_v such_o real_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o wrong_a by_o deed_n or_o word_n as_o they_o may_v with_o reputation_n forbear_v revenge_n yea_o he_o that_o do_v a_o wrong_n be_v bind_v under_o great_a penalty_n that_o he_o himself_o shall_v present_o make_v it_o know_v to_o the_o magistrate_n crave_v pardon_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o punishment_n howsoever_o the_o wrong_v never_o complain_n at_o prage_n in_o bohemia_n manslaughter_n commit_v by_o gentleman_n against_o stranger_n and_o those_o of_o mean_a condition_n be_v much_o more_o frequent_a because_o gentleman_n can_v only_o be_v judge_v in_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o often_o call_v and_o be_v then_o try_v by_o gentleman_n who_o be_v partial_a in_o the_o common_a cause_n and_o common_o acquit_v they_o or_o delude_v justice_n by_o delay_n otherwise_o the_o bohemian_n punish_v manslaughter_n murder_n robbery_n and_o like_a crime_n as_o the_o german_n punish_v they_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o punishment_n of_o a_o boy_n for_o manslaughter_n be_v arbitrary_a but_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o cornelian_a law_n or_o capital_a punishment_n except_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o malice_n by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n a_o boy_n for_o manslaughter_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o foresay_a mulct_n if_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o malice_n otherwise_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o punishment_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o he_o deprive_v one_o of_o the_o use_n of_o any_o member_n but_o in_o custom_n if_o he_o be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a he_o may_v be_v and_o be_v common_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o punishment_n of_o real_a and_o verbal_a injury_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o as_o many_o wound_n as_o be_v give_v so_o many_o be_v the_o punishment_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n he_o that_o strike_v another_o so_o as_o he_o leese_v the_o use_n of_o a_o member_n be_v punish_v by_o a_o mulct_n of_o money_n uncertain_a which_o be_v give_v always_o to_o he_o that_o be_v maim_v and_o if_o he_o die_v not_o a_o thousand_o wound_n or_o maim_n be_v punish_v only_o with_o one_o mulct_n except_o they_o be_v do_v at_o diverse_a time_n and_o place_n in_o which_o case_n several_a mulct_n be_v inflict_v always_o understand_v that_o these_o judgement_n be_v give_v where_o the_o offender_n be_v civil_o accuse_v for_o if_o these_o wound_n be_v give_v of_o set_a malice_n and_o if_o he_o be_v capital_o accuse_v he_o shall_v die_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n which_o the_o german_n much_o regard_n thus_o at_o lubeck_n a_o man_n be_v behead_v for_o strike_v a_o citizen_n in_o his_o own_o house_n and_o in_o the_o way_n from_o stoade_n to_o breme_n i_o do_v see_v a_o sad_a monument_n of_o a_o wicked_a son_n who_o hand_n first_o and_o then_o his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o for_o strike_v his_o father_n he_o that_o kill_v a_o man_n of_o set_a malice_n and_o like_o heinous_a murderer_n have_v all_o their_o bone_n break_v upon_o a_o wheel_n and_o in_o some_o case_n their_o flesh_n be_v pinch_v off_o with_o hot_a burn_a pinser_n and_o they_o that_o kill_v by_o the_o highway_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n punish_v and_o many_o time_n for_o great_a crime_n the_o malefactor_n some_o few_o day_n before_o the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n be_v nail_v by_o the_o ear_n to_o a_o post_n in_o a_o public_a place_n that_o the_o people_n may_v see_v they_o after_o the_o execution_n the_o bone_n and_o member_n of_o the_o malefactor_n be_v gather_v together_o and_o lay_v upon_o the_o wheel_n which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n common_o where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v for_o eternal_a memory_n of_o his_o wickedness_n with_o so_o many_o bone_n hang_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o wheel_n as_o he_o commit_v murder_n or_o like_a crime_n and_o myself_o have_v number_v sometime_o eighteen_o often_o fourteen_o bone_n thus_o hang_v for_o memory_n of_o so_o many_o murder_n or_o like_a crime_n commit_v by_o one_o man_n these_o mark_n long_o remain_v and_o cross_n set_v up_o in_o place_n where_o murder_n be_v commit_v though_o the_o murderer_n escape_v by_o flight_n make_v passenger_n think_v these_o crime_n to_o be_v frequent_a in_o germany_n yet_o the_o highway_n be_v most_o safe_a and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n abhor_v from_o such_o act_n which_o be_v never_o commit_v by_o gentleman_n but_o only_o by_o rascal_n against_o footman_n in_o the_o highway_n and_o those_o that_o dwell_v in_o solitary_a house_n yet_o the_o severity_n of_o punishment_n &_o the_o more_o fierce_a nature_n of_o the_o german_n retain_v some_o kind_n of_o fierceness_n from_o their_o old_a progenitor_n make_v such_o as_o be_v thus_o give_v over_o to_o wickdnes_n to_o be_v more_o barbarous_a &_o unmerciful_a and_o when_o they_o have_v once_o do_v ill_o to_o affect_v extremity_n therein_o to_o conclude_v i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n condemn_v a_o man_n to_o death_n who_o threaten_v to_o kill_v another_o though_o he_o never_o do_v the_o act_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n difference_n be_v make_v between_o a_o day_n &_o a_o night_n thief_n because_o we_o may_v not_o kill_v he_o that_o steal_v by_o day_n but_o may_v kill_v he_o that_o rob_v by_o night_n if_o we_o can_v spare_v he_o without_o danger_n to_o ourselves_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n he_o that_o by_o night_n steal_v so_o much_o as_o a_o little_a wood_n shall_v be_v hang_v but_o steal_v that_o or_o like_o good_n by_o day_n shall_v only_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o theft_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n or_o no_o &_o most_o common_o it_o conclude_v that_o only_a theft_n deserve_v not_o death_n if_o it_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o other_o crime_n but_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n express_o condemn_v a_o thief_n to_o be_v hang_v if_o he_o steal_v above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o hungarian_a ducat_n of_o gold_n or_o under_o that_o value_n to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n and_o to_o be_v mark_v with_o a_o burn_a iron_n in_o the_o ear_n or_o cheek_n and_o forehead_n and_o so_o to_o be_v banish_v and_o howsoever_o general_o a_o thief_n may_v not_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n it_o condemn_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n the_o thing_n steal_v must_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o owner_n and_o may_v not_o be_v detain_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o they_o who_o witting_o receive_v steal_v good_n or_o give_v any_o help_n to_o thief_n be_v subject_n no_o less_o than_o the_o thief_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o hang_v in_o germany_n there_o be_v very_o few_o robbery_n do_v by_o the_o highway_n and_o those_o only_o upon_o footman_n for_o they_o that_o pass_v by_o coach_n or_o horse_n carry_v long_a pistol_n or_o carbiner_n and_o be_v well_o accompany_v but_o if_o any_o robber_n affaile_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o severe_a punishment_n they_o common_o kill_v in_o germany_n they_o who_o be_v hang_v for_o simple_a theft_n hang_v in_o iron_n chain_n upon_o the_o gallows_n till_o they_o rot_v and_o consume_v to_o nothing_o but_o in_o bohemia_n after_o three_o day_n they_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o bury_v i_o do_v see_v one_o that_o have_v steal_v less_o than_o five_o gold_n gulden_v whip_v about_o the_o town_n one_o that_o consent_v be_v lead_v by_o his_o side_n for_o ignominy_n but_o not_o whip_v i_o do_v see_v another_o small_a offender_n lead_v to_o the_o
hamburg_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n for_o six_o year_n and_o so_o by_o turn_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o enjoy_v it_o lubeck_n of_o old_a have_v a_o duke_n till_o it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o after_o who_o death_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o their_o duke_n again_o and_o after_o five_o year_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o dane_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o frederick_n the_o second_o it_o free_v itself_o from_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 1226_o and_o after_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n obtain_v freedom_n and_o absolute_a power_n both_o lubeck_n and_o hamburg_n be_v say_v of_o old_a to_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o at_o last_o expel_v the_o king_n proctor_n they_o become_v free_a and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o which_o cause_n to_o this_o day_n they_o wary_o observe_v the_o action_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o live_v in_o fear_n and_o suspicion_n of_o their_o attempt_n and_o howsoever_o they_o have_v freedom_n and_o absolute_a power_n yet_o they_o be_v careful_a to_o have_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n because_o they_o have_v power_n to_o hinder_v their_o traffic_n in_o the_o baltike_a sea_n yet_o sometime_o league_v with_o the_o neighbour_n city_n which_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o freedom_n be_v easy_o draw_v to_o give_v mutual_a aid_n they_o have_v make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n with_o good_a success_n lubeck_n be_v commend_v for_o just_a government_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o their_o hospitality_n very_o fair_a and_o uniform_a building_n and_o the_o very_a pleasant_a seat_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o by_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o senate_n as_o also_o some_o make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o confederate_a city_n no_o appeal_n to_o university_n or_o to_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v admit_v except_o the_o cause_n be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o hundred_o dollar_n they_o late_o make_v sumptuary_n law_n restrain_v the_o number_n of_o guest_n and_o dish_n in_o feast_n with_o penalty_n according_a to_o the_o excess_n the_o citizen_n yearly_o choose_v twenty_o new_a senator_n and_o this_o 〈◊〉_d choose_v of_o their_o number_n four_o consul_n with_o a_o judge_n skilful_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n these_o magistrate_n define_v all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n the_o whole_a senate_n first_o examine_v they_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o common_a consent_n with_o the_o door_n shut_v but_o when_o any_o capital_a judgement_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v to_o the_o malefactor_n and_o the_o very_a hour_n he_o be_v to_o die_v the_o hangman_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n in_o the_o market_n place_n the_o consul_n take_v the_o high_a place_n by_o turn_n one_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o other_o in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n they_o also_o by_o turn_n hear_v ambassador_n and_o receive_v complaint_n many_o office_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o senator_n two_o gather_z the_o rent_n other_o have_v care_n of_o the_o wine_n which_o be_v sell_v in_o a_o public_a house_n to_o public_a use_n no_o private_a man_n be_v allow_v to_o make_v that_o gain_n other_o oversee_v the_o building_n that_o they_o be_v uniform_a and_o strong_o build_v and_o free_a from_o danger_n of_o fire_n and_o likewise_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o city_n four_o sergeant_n attire_v in_o red_a gown_n attend_v the_o senate_n and_o summon_v man_n to_o appear_v beside_o twelve_o inferior_a sergeant_n and_o they_o neither_o carry_v sword_n nor_o any_o mace_n before_o the_o magistrate_n but_o follow_v they_o in_o the_o street_n like_o servant_n they_o do_v not_o imprison_v any_o debtor_n or_o light_a offender_n but_o only_o summon_v such_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o magistrate_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o fine_n impose_v for_o not_o appear_v but_o they_o apprehend_v capital_a offender_n and_o prevent_v their_o escape_n by_o flight_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o creditor_n to_o put_v his_o debtor_n in_o prison_n but_o after_o a_o set_a time_n and_o with_o caution_n prescribe_v in_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o they_o of_o lubeck_n so_o favour_v stranger_n as_o they_o only_o have_v right_a in_o this_o kind_n with_o expedition_n and_o have_v a_o proper_a tribunal_n or_o seat_n of_o judgement_n for_o themselves_o only_o yet_o herein_o they_o seem_v not_o favourable_a to_o stranger_n in_o that_o they_o permit_v they_o not_o to_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n otherwise_o they_o do_v as_o the_o common_a use_n be_v to_o keep_v all_o commodity_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o citizen_n not_o to_o be_v sell_v to_o stranger_n but_o by_o a_o citizen_n especial_o since_o without_o the_o help_n of_o stranger_n they_o have_v their_o own_o ship_n to_o bring_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o all_o commodity_n hamburg_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n govern_v but_o i_o can_v so_o much_o commend_v they_o for_o hospitality_n hamburg_n be_v rude_a to_o all_o stranger_n and_o malicious_a to_o englishman_n above_o other_o for_o no_o other_o cause_n then_o for_o that_o our_o merchant_n leave_v that_o city_n seat_v themselves_o at_o stoade_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o any_o stranger_n much_o less_o for_o a_o englishman_n to_o walk_v abroad_o after_o dinner_n when_o the_o common_a people_n be_v general_o heat_v with_o drink_n and_o the_o very_a justice_n be_v herein_o common_o tax_v not_o that_o they_o punish_v whoredom_n which_o no_o good_a man_n will_v disallow_v but_o that_o they_o permit_v whore_n in_o great_a multitude_n and_o yet_o favour_v the_o knavery_n of_o the_o sergeant_n who_o combine_v with_o the_o whore_n entrap_v man_n in_o their_o house_n so_o as_o not_o only_o the_o whore_n &_o sergeant_n make_v profit_n thereby_o but_o the_o very_a magistrate_n be_v just_o suspect_v to_o approve_v this_o course_n for_o their_o own_o gain_n brunswick_n a_o imperial_a city_n worthy_o to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o chief_a &_o so_o call_v as_o the_o village_n of_o bruno_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o hamburg_n and_o seat_v in_o the_o centre_n brunswick_n of_o saxony_n be_v of_o old_a as_o they_o say_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n thereof_o it_o consist_v of_o five_o city_n gather_v into_o one_o whereof_o each_o have_v his_o several_a privilege_n and_o they_o be_v thus_o seat_v alstatt_n be_v the_o part_n on_o the_o west_n side_n newstatt_a on_o the_o north_n side_n imsacke_v the_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n imhagen_n &_o altweg_v build_v first_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o part_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o howsoever_o all_o these_o have_v each_o their_o several_a senator_n and_o privilege_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o joint_o make_v the_o city_n of_o brunswick_n live_v under_o one_o common_a law_n and_o government_n the_o senator_n of_o each_o by_o yearly_a course_n govern_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n for_o howsoever_o ten_o consul_n be_v yearly_a choose_v two_o of_o each_o city_n yet_o to_o the_o two_o consul_n of_o that_o city_n which_o by_o course_n be_v to_o govern_v for_o the_o year_n the_o other_o eight_o as_o inferior_a and_o much_o more_o all_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o five_o city_n yield_v for_o the_o time_n great_a reverence_n in_o the_o senate_n and_o all_o meeting_n and_o great_a obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n command_v one_o senate_n house_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o five_o city_n yet_o each_o of_o they_o have_v also_o a_o private_a senate-house_n the_o form_n of_o the_o public_a government_n be_v democraticall_a or_o popular_a they_o live_v in_o such_o fear_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n leave_v he_o shall_v take_v away_o their_o liberty_n as_o they_o have_v not_o only_o fortify_v the_o town_n very_o strong_o against_o assault_n or_o siege_n but_o also_o willing_o employ_v their_o citizen_n in_o 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to_o come_v in_o so_o that_o lose_v this_o wind_n we_o must_v have_v expect_v not_o without_o great_a irksomeness_n a_o second_o wind_n to_o bring_v in_o some_o of_o these_o man_n of_o war_n and_o a_o three_o wind_n to_o carry_v we_o on_o our_o journey_n the_o master_n of_o our_o ship_n carry_v six_o great_a piece_n and_o have_v some_o ten_o musket_n do_v associate_v himself_o with_o seven_o other_o little_a ship_n have_v only_a pike_n and_o sword_n and_o so_o more_o bold_o then_o wise_o resolve_v to_o pass_v to_o hamburg_n without_o any_o man_n of_o war_n this_o monday_n morning_n we_o hoist_a sail_n but_o be_v calm_v at_o noon_n we_o cast_v anchor_n between_o the_o fly_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o another_o little_a island_n shell_v on_o our_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o lie_v here_o we_o may_v see_v two_o little_a bark_n hover_v up_o and_o down_o which_o we_o think_v to_o be_v fisherman_n and_o nothing_o less_o than_o pirate_n of_o 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ridiculous_a and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o great_a part_n undertake_v by_o bankrupt_n and_o man_n ofbase_v condition_n i_o may_v easy_o judge_v that_o in_o short_a time_n they_o will_v become_v disgraceful_a whereupon_o i_o change_v my_o mind_n for_o i_o remember_v the_o italian_a proverb_n la_fw-fr bellezza_fw-it di_fw-it putana_fw-la la_fw-fr forza_fw-mi del'fachino_fw-it etc._n etc._n nulla_fw-la vagliano_fw-it that_o be_v the_o beauty_n of_o a_o harlot_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o porter_n and_o to_o omit_v many_o like_a music_n itself_o and_o all_o virtue_n become_v less_o prize_v in_o they_o who_o set_v they_o out_o to_o sale_n also_o i_o remember_v the_o pleasant_a fable_n that_o jupiter_n send_v rain_n upon_o a_o village_n wherewith_o whosoever_o be_v wet_a become_v a_o fool_n which_o be_v the_o lot_n of_o all_o the_o inhaitant_n except_v one_o man_n who_o by_o chance_n for_o dispatch_v of_o business_n keep_v within_o door_n that_o day_n and_o that_o when_o he_o come_v 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and_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n will_v assist_v the_o raguzeant_n against_o they_o and_o no_o way_n endure_v that_o the_o turkish_a ottoman_n shall_v make_v himself_o lord_n of_o that_o haven_n upon_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n towards_o evening_n we_o sail_v by_o the_o little_a island_n augusta_n be_v yet_o of_o a_o good_a large_a circuit_n and_o populous_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o raguzean_n but_o the_o coast_n be_v dangerous_a for_o ship_n arrival_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n call_v the_o augustine_n and_o by_o the_o little_a island_n corsolavi_n some_o land_n in_o this_o sea_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o raguzean_n and_o some_o near_o to_o the_o northern_a continent_n have_v the_o great_a turk_n for_o their_o lord_n but_o the_o rest_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v very_o many_o in_o number_n but_o little_a and_o good_a part_n of_o they_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o inhabit_v the_o italian_n our_o consort_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o island_n 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lament_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o rovinge_v i_o can_v not_o learn_v any_o probable_a cause_n except_o it_o be_v the_o foul_a disease_n of_o lust_n reign_v in_o those_o part_n which_o i_o rather_o think_v likely_a because_o the_o lameness_n be_v common_a to_o woman_n as_o man_n now_o the_o sail_v in_o our_o great_a ship_n be_v like_a to_o be_v more_o trouble_v some_o dangerous_a and_o slow_a whereupon_o five_o of_o we_o join_v together_o do_v upon_o the_o thirty_o of_o april_n after_o the_o old_a stile_n hire_v a_o boat_n of_o six_o oar_n for_o seven_o venetian_a ducat_n to_o venice_n where_o we_o venice_n arrive_v the_o next_o day_n towards_o evening_n and_o stay_v in_o our_o boat_n upon_o the_o wharf_n of_o the_o market_n place_n of_o saint_n mark_v till_o the_o provisor_n of_o health_n sit_v in_o their_o office_n near_o that_o place_n come_v unto_o we_o and_o after_o some_o conference_n understand_v that_o we_o and_o our_o ship_n be_v free_a of_o all_o infection_n or_o sickness_n 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rather_o by_o the_o way_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o journey_n may_v in_o italy_n sell_v his_o horse_n with_o good_a profit_n in_o the_o village_n mestre_n each_o of_o we_o pay_v each_o meal_n fifty_o soldi_fw-la that_o be_v two_o lyre_n and_o a_o half_a from_o hence_o we_o take_v the_o right_a way_n to_o augsburg_n in_o germany_n to_o nurnberg_n brunswick_n and_o to_o stand_v a_o old_a city_n lie_v on_o the_o northern_a sea_n of_o germany_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o journey_n i_o here_o omit_v have_v in_o my_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n pass_v the_o very_a same_o way_n from_o stand_v to_o venice_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o add_v some_o few_o thing_n in_o general_n within_o the_o confine_n of_o italy_n each_o man_n of_o we_o pay_v for_o each_o meal_n forty_o and_o sometime_o fifty_o venetian_a soldi_n and_o for_o hay_n and_o stable_n for_o his_o horse_n common_o at_o noon_n four_o soldi_fw-la at_o night_n twelve_o soldi_fw-la and_o for_o ten_o measure_n of_o 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lord_n deputy_n discretion_n but_o their_o lordship_n advise_v wary_o to_o observe_v and_o know_v such_o as_o offer_v submission_n because_o it_o have_v always_o be_v the_o arch-traitor_n practice_v to_o let_v slip_v such_o as_o he_o can_v not_o defend_v that_o they_o may_v save_v their_o good_n and_o live_v upon_o her_o majesty_n without_o any_o intent_n to_o do_v her_o service_n last_o whereas_o the_o lord_n of_o dunkellin_n by_o his_o letter_n in_o regard_n of_o some_o restriction_n whereby_o he_o be_v disable_v to_o serve_v her_o majesty_n as_o he_o desire_v have_v make_v offer_n to_o resign_v the_o government_n he_o have_v in_o the_o province_n of_o connaght_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o queen_n be_v always_o unwilling_a to_o employ_v any_o great_a lord_n in_o his_o own_o country_n yet_o find_v he_o place_v in_o that_o government_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v still_o continue_v he_o there_o only_o out_o of_o her_o special_a favour_n to_o he_o and_o for_o that_o of_o 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the_o pale_a lose_v by_o this_o spoil_n of_o the_o rebel_n of_o which_o they_o lamentable_o complain_v beside_o that_o indeed_o this_o burn_a and_o spoil_v of_o the_o very_a pale_a do_v further_o the_o great_a end_n of_o finish_v the_o war_n no_o way_n so_o likely_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n as_o by_o a_o general_a famine_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o digress_v a_o little_a to_o one_o of_o the_o fatal_a period_n of_o robert_n the_o noble_a earl_n of_o essex_n his_o tragedy_n and_o the_o last_o but_o one_o which_o be_v his_o death_n whereof_o the_o follow_a relation_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n the_o five_o of_o june_n there_o assemble_v at_o yorke-house_n in_o london_n about_o the_o hear_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o essex_n his_o cause_n eighteen_o commissioner_n viz._n my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n lord_n keeper_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n admi_n lord_n of_o worcester_n shrewsbury_n cumberland_n huntingdon_n derby_n &_o zouch_n mast._n comptroller_n master_n secretary_n sir_n john_n fortescu_n lord_n popham_n chief_a justice_n lord_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n lord_n perian_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n justice_n gaudy_a and_o walmesley_n they_o sit_v from_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n till_o very_o near_o nine_o at_o night_n all_o at_o a_o long_a table_n in_o chair_n at_o the_o earl_n come_v in_o none_o of_o the_o commissioner_n stir_v cap_n or_o give_v any_o sign_n of_o courtesy_n he_o kneel_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o table_n and_o a_o good_a while_n without_o a_o cushion_n at_o length_n my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n move_v my_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o they_o joint_o my_o lord_n keeper_n and_o lord_n admiral_n that_o sit_v over_o against_o they_o than_o be_v he_o permit_v a_o cushion_n yet_o still_o be_v suffer_v to_o kneel_v till_o the_o queen_n sergeant_n speech_n be_v end_v when_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v permit_v to_o stand_v up_o and_o after_o upon_o my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n motion_n to_o have_v a_o stool_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v this_o my_o lord_n keeper_n first_o deliver_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o then_o will_v the_o queen_n counsel_n at_o law_n viz_o sergeant_n attorney_n solicitor_n and_o master_n bacon_n to_o inform_v against_o he_o the_o sergeant_n begin_v and_o his_o speech_n be_v not_o long_o only_o a_o preface_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o accusation_n the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o queen_n princely_a care_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n of_o ireland_n and_o also_o her_o gracious_a deal_n with_o the_o earl_n before_o he_o go_v in_o discharge_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o give_v he_o almost_o so_o much_o more_o to_o buy_v he_o horse_n and_o provide_v himself_o and_o especial_o in_o her_o proceed_n in_o this_o cause_n when_o as_o after_o so_o great_a occasion_n of_o offence_n as_o the_o consumption_n of_o a_o royal_a army_n fruitless_a waste_v thirty_o hundred_o 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to_o serve_v in_o foreign_a war_n then_o to_o live_v by_o infamous_a course_n at_o home_n in_o poland_n the_o gentleman_n be_v most_o prone_a to_o quarrel_n come_v bat_n and_o murder_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v heat_v with_o drink_n as_o many_o time_n they_o be_v and_o that_o because_o of_o the_o unfit_a privilege_n they_o have_v above_o other_o and_o because_o they_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n in_o their_o own_o territory_n neither_o can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o criminal_a matter_n but_o in_o the_o public_a parliament_n hold_v once_o in_o three_o year_n or_o there_o about_o where_o they_o be_v also_o try_v by_o gentleman_n who_o for_o consanguinity_n friendship_n or_o the_o common_a cause_n be_v like_a to_o be_v favourable_a to_o they_o and_o they_o care_v not_o great_o upon_o what_o unequal_a term_n they_o offer_v violence_n nor_o how_o many_o they_o be_v that_o set_v upon_o their_o adversary_n some_o gentleman_n who_o have_v be_v in_o foreign_a part_n be_v 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his_o peace_n or_o to_o speak_v how_o little_a then_o do_v it_o become_v he_o to_o be_v so_o talkative_a as_o he_o will_v hire_v one_o to_o hear_v he_o myself_o have_v hear_v many_o who_o have_v scarce_o see_v the_o lyone_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o bear_n of_o paris-garden_n as_o i_o may_v well_o say_v in_o comparison_n of_o their_o small_a journey_n and_o experience_n with_o other_o man_n so_o engross_v all_o the_o talk_n of_o the_o table_n in_o relate_v their_o adventure_n as_o if_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n nothing_o can_v be_v ask_v which_o they_o can_v not_o resolve_v of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n have_v well_o learned_a the_o precept_n of_o ovid_n to_o loviers_n et_fw-la quae_fw-la nescieris_fw-la ut_fw-la bene_fw-la nota_fw-la refer_v what_o thou_o know_v not_o bold_o relate_v as_o if_o thou_o know_v thereof_o the_o state_n and_o this_o they_o do_v with_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o no_o less_o derision_n of_o experience_a 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arator_fw-la let_v mariner_n of_o the_o wind_n force_n and_o plowman_n of_o their_o bull_n discourse_n but_o i_o will_v have_v a_o traveller_n after_o his_o return_n like_o a_o orator_n or_o poet_n so_o well_o instruct_v in_o all_o subject_n of_o discourse_n as_o nothing_o shall_v be_v altogether_o strange_a to_o he_o yet_o so_o discreet_a also_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o but_o upon_o some_o fair_a occasion_n speak_v of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o he_o can_v discourse_v most_o eloquent_o and_o judicial_o and_o since_o stale_a harlot_n by_o this_o art_n make_v their_o putrify_a ware_n saleable_a how_o much_o more_o shall_v traveller_n who_o discourse_n more_o please_v in_o the_o stomach_n then_o in_o the_o mouth_n make_v the_o very_a stone_n and_o insensible_a creature_n to_o dance_v and_o hang_v upon_o their_o mouth_n as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v move_v by_o the_o eloquence_n and_o music_n of_o ulysses_n and_o orpheus_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o old_a writer_n and_o some_o proverb_n which_o i_o observe_v in_o firraigne_a part_n by_o read_v or_o discourse_n to_o be_v use_v either_o of_o travellert_n themselves_o or_o of_o diverse_a nation_n and_o province_n old_a writer_n affirm_v that_o the_o northern_a man_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o heat_n keep_v in_o by_o the_o cold_a be_v general_o great_a eater_n uoraciti_fw-la then_o southern_a man_n thus_o they_o prove_v it_o because_o all_o man_n have_v a_o better_a stomach_n in_o winter_n then_o in_o summer_n because_o northern_a man_n pass_v towards_o the_o south_n daily_o lose_v their_o appetite_n and_o because_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o south_n be_v more_o lean_a than_o those_o of_o the_o north._n this_o opinion_n be_v of_o itself_o true_a but_o the_o argument_n for_o proof_n admit_v some_o exception_n for_o the_o turk_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v fat_a general_o than_o our_o man_n of_o the_o north_n not_o that_o they_o eat_v more_o but_o that_o they_o be_v eunuch_n and_o give_v to_o idleness_n i_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o opinion_n be_v general_o true_a but_o by_o many_o accident_n prove_v false_a namely_o in_o place_n which_o suffer_v not_o the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a in_o the_o north_n or_o of_o heat_n in_o the_o south_n and_o compare_v barren_a pasture_n in_o the_o north_n with_o fertile_a pasture_n in_o the_o south_n and_o upon_o like_a accident_n hindt_v the_o true_a effect_n the_o fortitude_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o attribute_v to_o northern_a man_n and_o show_v by_o history_n that_o hereupon_o they_o be_v strength_n ever_o conqueror_n as_o the_o mede_n against_o the_o assyrian_n the_o assyrian_n against_o the_o chaldean_n the_o greek_n against_o the_o persian_n the_o parthian_n against_o the_o greek_n the_o roman_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o goth_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o turk_n against_o the_o arabian_n the_o tartar_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o english_a against_o the_o french_a even_o in_o france_n though_o the_o french_a call_v in_o by_o the_o english_a can_v never_o conquer_v they_o last_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o scythian_n be_v most_o valiant_a and_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o the_o world_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v overrun_v by_o barbarous_a people_n of_o the_o north_n yet_o not_o for_o their_o want_n of_o valour_n but_o by_o their_o dissension_n and_o the_o vastness_n of_o their_o empire_n fall_v with_o his_o own_o weight_n yet_o the_o same_o roman_n subdue_v and_o long_o hold_v in_o subjection_n many_o nation_n of_o the_o north_n as_o france_n the_o low-countries_n and_o britanny_n and_o no_o doubt_n the_o hope_n of_o spoil_n not_o valour_n or_o strength_n make_v the_o barbarous_a people_n overrun_v the_o roman_n who_o may_v have_v be_v quiet_a from_o they_o if_o they_o have_v be_v poor_a no_o man_n will_v fish_v with_o a_o golden_a hook_n for_o a_o half_a penny_n fish_n again_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o roman_n make_v they_o effeminate_a which_o likewise_o encourage_v the_o barbarous_a people_n to_o assail_v they_o but_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o say_v that_o wisdom_n and_o wit_n rather_o than_o heat_n or_o cold_a make_v man_n to_o be_v valiant_a for_o no_o man_n contemn_v death_n or_o have_v due_a respect_n of_o honour_n but_o he_o with_o who_o reason_n prevail_v more_o than_o nature_n nature_n have_v his_o force_n as_o the_o eagle_n beget_v not_o a_o dove_n but_o reason_n rather_o than_o nature_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o common_a soldier_n run_v away_o yet_o gentleman_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o escape_v by_o flight_n not_o so_o much_o because_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o noble_a race_n as_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v a_o reproach_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o race_n not_o because_o gentleman_n die_v with_o less_o pain_n than_o the_o common_a sort_n but_o because_o they_o better_o understand_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a that_o he_o die_v in_o a_o good_a cause_n who_o fight_v for_o his_o country_n and_o that_o a_o honourable_a death_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o disgraceful_a life_n in_o all_o great_a empire_n valour_n and_o learning_n flourish_v together_o and_o decay_v together_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o empire_n follow_v their_o decay_n as_o in_o those_o of_o the_o assyrian_n persian_n mede_n and_o the_o empire_n more_o know_v to_o we_o by_o history_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n therefore_o howsoever_o strength_n and_o a_o innate_a boldness_n be_v propagate_v and_o come_v by_o nature_n yet_o true_a fortitude_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o north_n nor_o in_o the_o south_n nor_o proceed_v from_o nature_n but_o where_o learning_n flourish_v and_o cowardice_n be_v repute_v baseness_n and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n teach_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o vanity_n of_o mortal_a life_n most_o reign_v there_o man_n be_v most_o valiant_a also_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o southern_a man_n be_v more_o witty_a and_o more_o wise_a then_o northern_a because_o the_o barbarous_a goth_n and_o northern_a people_n when_o they_o get_v wisdom_n great_a victory_n yet_o can_v not_o make_v true_a use_n of_o they_o but_o lose_v province_n for_o want_n of_o wit_n and_o wisdom_n in_o as_o short_a a_o time_n as_o they_o get_v they_o by_o their_o valour_n and_o strength_n sure_o variable_a fortune_n do_v exercise_n and_o toss_v part_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n yet_o other_o part_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o the_o longobard_n subdue_v the_o plain_a country_n of_o italy_n and_o these_o settle_a a_o long_a last_a kingdom_n call_v it_o lombardie_n and_o though_o hannibal_n be_v a_o southern_a man_n yet_o of_o he_o after_o the_o field_n win_v by_o he_o at_o can_v it_o be_v first_o say_v hannibal_n thou_o know_v how_o to_o overcome_v but_o thou_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v
very_o deep_a and_o cover_v all_o the_o ground_n for_o nine_o month_n of_o the_o year_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o valley_n and_o descent_n of_o they_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o south_n sun_n and_o take_v life_n from_o the_o heat_n thereof_o be_v very_o fruitful_a last_o in_o general_a through_o all_o germany_n the_o abundance_n of_o lake_n and_o mountain_n do_v increase_v this_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n in_o diverse_a place_n except_o they_o be_v something_o defend_v from_o the_o same_o by_o wood_n adjoin_v and_o in_o some_o place_n as_o namely_o at_o heidelberg_n where_o the_o city_n be_v almost_o full_o enclose_v with_o mountain_n the_o cold_a wind_n in_o winter_n do_v more_o raging_o break_v in_o on_o that_o side_n the_o mountain_n lve_v open_a the_o more_o they_o be_v restrain_v and_o resist_v on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o likewise_o by_o accident_n the_o sun_n beam_n in_o summer_n reflect_v against_o those_o mountain_n though_o in_o a_o cold_a region_n be_v so_o violent_o hot_a as_o the_o city_n at_o that_o time_n be_v much_o annoy_v with_o multitude_n of_o fly_n which_o not_o only_o vex_v man_n but_o so_o trouble_v the_o horse_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o cover_v they_o with_o clothes_n from_o this_o annoyance_n the_o foresay_a intemperatenesse_n of_o cold_a press_a great_a part_n of_o germany_n in_o stead_n of_o fire_n they_o use_v hot_a stove_n for_o remedy_n thereof_o which_o be_v certain_a chamber_n or_o room_n have_v a_o earthen_a oven_n cast_v into_o they_o which_o may_v be_v heat_v with_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o wood_n so_o as_o it_o will_v make_v they_o hot_a who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cold_a and_o incline_v they_o to_o swet_v if_o they_o come_v near_o the_o oven_n and_o as_o well_o to_o keep_v out_o cold_a as_o to_o retain_v the_o heat_n they_o keep_v the_o door_n and_o window_n close_o shut_v so_o as_o they_o use_v not_o only_a to_o receive_v gentleman_n into_o these_o stove_n but_o even_o to_o permit_v rammish_a clown_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o oven_n till_o their_o wet_a clothes_n be_v dry_v and_o themselves_o sweat_v yea_o to_o endure_v their_o little_a child_n to_o sit_v upon_o their_o close_a stool_n and_o ease_v themselves_o within_o this_o close_a and_o hot_a stove_n let_v the_o reader_n pardon_v my_o rude_a speech_n as_o i_o bear_v with_o the_o bad_a smell_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o these_o ill_a smell_n never_o purge_v by_o the_o admit_v of_o any_o fresh_a air_n shall_v dull_v the_o brain_n and_o almost_o choke_v the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o frequent_a the_o stove_n when_o myself_o first_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o they_o this_o unwonted_a heat_n do_v so_o wind_n about_o my_o leg_n as_o if_o a_o snake_n have_v twine_v about_o they_o and_o make_v my_o head_n dull_a and_o heavy_a but_o after_o i_o have_v use_v they_o custom_n become_v another_o nature_n for_o i_o never_o enjoy_v my_o health_n in_o any_o place_n better_o than_o there_o this_o intemperatenesse_n of_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o a_o laurel_n tree_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v find_v in_o germany_n and_o that_o in_o the_o low_a part_n towards_o lubeck_n they_o keep_v rosemary_n within_o the_o house_n in_o eartherne_a pitcher_n fill_v with_o earth_n as_o other_o where_o man_n preserve_v the_o choice_a fruit_n of_o the_o south_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o keep_v this_o rosemary_n when_o it_o prosper_v best_a above_o three_o year_n from_o wither_v for_o this_o cause_n also_o they_o have_v no_o italian_a fruit_n in_o germany_n only_o at_o prage_n i_o do_v see_v some_o few_o orange_a tree_n preserve_v in_o pitcher_n full_a of_o earth_n by_o set_v they_o four_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n day_n and_o after_o draw_v they_o into_o house_n where_o they_o be_v cherish_v by_o artificial_a heat_n and_o the_o like_a fruit_n i_o do_v see_v at_o heidelberg_n in_o the_o palatine_a elector_n garden_n grow_v open_a in_o summer_n but_o in_o winter_n a_o house_n be_v build_v over_o they_o with_o a_o oven_n like_o a_o stove_n and_o yet_o these_o tree_n yield_v not_o any_o ripe_a fruit_n when_o as_o at_o london_n and_o many_o part_n of_o england_n more_o northerly_a than_o those_o part_n of_o germany_n we_o have_v musk_n melon_n and_o plenty_n of_o apricot_n grow_v in_o garden_n which_o for_o quantity_n and_o goodness_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o fruit_n in_o italy_n also_o this_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o mizzen_n where_o they_o plant_v vine_n and_o in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o germany_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n where_o they_o make_v wine_n thereof_o the_o grape_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v exceed_o sour_a only_o the_o wine_n upon_o neccar_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v in_o their_o kind_n good_a but_o harsh_a and_o of_o little_a heat_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o cherry_n call_v zawerkersen_n be_v reasonable_a great_a but_o sour_a and_o the_o other_o kind_n call_v wildkersen_n be_v little_a and_o sweet_a but_o have_v a_o black_a juice_n unpleasing_a to_o the_o taste_n they_o have_v little_a store_n of_o pear_n or_o apple_n and_o those_o they_o have_v be_v little_a and_o of_o small_a pleasantness_n only_o the_o muskadel_n pear_n be_v very_o delicate_a especial_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v and_o the_o german_n make_v good_a use_n of_o those_o fruit_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o for_o pleasure_n when_o they_o be_v green_a as_o for_o furnish_v the_o table_n in_o winter_n for_o their_o pear_n and_o apple_n they_o pare_v they_o and_o dry_v they_o under_o the_o oven_n of_o the_o stove_n and_o then_o dress_v they_o very_o favor_o with_o cinnamon_n and_o butter_n in_o like_a sort_n they_o long_o preserve_v their_o cherry_n dry_a without_o sugar_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o cherry_n they_o boil_v in_o a_o brass_n cauldron_n full_a of_o hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n out_o of_o which_o the_o juice_n fall_v into_o another_o vessel_n which_o be_v keep_v grow_v like_o marmalade_n and_o make_v a_o delicate_a sauce_n for_o all_o roast_a meat_n and_o will_v last_v very_o long_o as_o they_o use_v it_o the_o italian_n have_v a_o proverb_n dio_fw-mi da_fw-mi i_fw-it panni_fw-la secondo_fw-la i_fw-it freddi_fw-la that_o be_v god_n give_v clothes_n according_a to_o the_o cold_n as_o to_o the_o cold_a muscovite_n he_o have_v give_v futte_n to_o the_o english_a wool_n for_o cloth_n to_o the_o french_a diverse_a light_n stuff_n and_o to_o southerlie_a people_n store_n of_o silk_n that_o all_o nation_n abound_v in_o some_o thing_n and_o want_v other_o may_v be_v teach_v that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o one_o another_o help_n and_o so_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o mutual_a love_n which_o god_n have_v thus_o plant_v between_o mankind_n by_o mutual_a traffic_n for_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v not_o only_o of_o clother_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o human_a life_n germany_n do_v abound_v with_o many_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n and_o many_o commodity_n germany_n to_o be_v transport_v for_o great_a city_n and_o city_n within_o land_n of_o which_o germany_n have_v store_n those_o argue_v plenty_n of_o commodity_n to_o be_v transport_v and_o these_o plenty_n of_o food_n to_o nourish_v much_o people_n and_o since_o that_o paradox_n of_o cicero_n be_v most_o true_a that_o small_a cause_n of_o expense_n rather_o then_o great_a revenue_n make_v man_n rich_a sure_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o german_n shall_v be_v most_o rich_a they_o never_o play_v at_o dice_n seldom_o at_o card_n and_o that_o for_o small_a wager_n they_o seldom_o feast_v and_o spare_o need_v no_o sumptuary_n law_n es_a to_o restrain_v the_o number_n or_o costlinesse_n of_o dish_n or_o sauce_n they_o be_v apparel_v with_o homely_a stuff_n and_o wear_v their_o clothes_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o last_a their_o household_n stuff_n be_v poor_a in_o gift_n they_o be_v most_o spare_v and_o only_o be_v prodigal_a in_o expense_n for_o drink_v with_o which_o a_o man_n may_v soon_o burst_v then_o spend_v his_o patrimony_n they_o have_v corn_n sufficient_a for_o their_o use_n and_o the_o merchant_n in_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n export_n corn_n into_o spain_n aswell_o of_o their_o own_o as_o especial_o of_o that_o they_o buy_v at_o dantzke_n they_o want_v not_o cattle_n of_o all_o kind_n but_o they_o be_v common_o lean_a and_o little_a so_o be_v their_o horse_n many_o in_o number_n and_o little_a in_o stature_n only_o in_o bohemia_n they_o have_v goodly_a horse_n or_o at_o least_o great_a and_o heavy_a like_o those_o in_o friesland_n but_o i_o remember_v not_o to_o have_v see_v much_o cattle_n or_o great_a herd_n thereof_o in_o the_o field_n of_o any_o town_n the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n of_o the_o german_n
and_o light_a stuff_n the_o janizares_n wear_v the_o say_v tulbent_v but_o have_v also_o a_o cap_n peculiar_a to_o their_o order_n vulgar_o call_v zarcola_n which_o they_o wear_v go_v abroad_o into_o the_o city_n be_v a_o stand_a cap_n plain_a at_o the_o top_n with_o a_o hood_n hang_v down_o behind_o like_o that_o part_n of_o our_o french_a hood_n with_o a_o guild_a horn_n of_o brass_n upright_o above_o the_o forehead_n the_o janizares_n that_o be_v courtier_n wear_v a_o feather_n hang_v down_o from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o very_a heel_n the_o chauss_n and_o all_o degree_n upward_o to_o the_o very_a emperor_n wear_v the_o say_v tulbent_v or_o cap._n with_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o red_a velvet_n appear_v at_o the_o very_a crown_n upon_o which_o they_o set_v jewel_n and_o feather_n whereby_o these_o high_a order_n and_o degree_n in_o the_o war_n be_v distinguish_v like_o white_a tulbent_n but_o altogether_o plain_a be_v wear_v by_o inferior_a turk_n that_o be_v not_o soldier_n and_o they_o can_v be_v more_o provoke_v then_o by_o cast_v any_o spot_n upon_o their_o white_a head_n which_o they_o wear_v as_o a_o holy_a badge_n of_o their_o religion_n place_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o foul_a for_o a_o great_a part_n in_o the_o outward_a purity_n of_o the_o body_n tulbent_n and_o garment_n all_o these_o tulbent_n be_v of_o pure_a white_a but_o the_o greek_n and_o other_o christian_n aswell_o subject_n as_o stranger_n wear_v shass_n that_o be_v stripe_a linen_n common_o white_a and_o blue_a wound_v about_o the_o skirt_n of_o a_o little_a cap._n such_o a_o shasse_n myself_o do_v wear_v cost_v fifteen_o mcidines_n the_o persian_n wear_v such_o tulbent_n for_o the_o form_n but_o the_o cloth_n be_v of_o green_a colour_n and_o the_o turk_n as_o i_o think_v call_v seriffi_n and_o by_o other_o call_v hemir_n namely_o the_o kindred_n or_o race_n of_o mahomet_n who_o make_v great_a show_n of_o hereditary_a holiness_n and_o be_v of_o singular_a reputation_n do_v not_o only_o wear_v green_a tulbent_n but_o all_o garment_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o wear_v garment_n of_o other_o colour_n with_o a_o green_a mark_n to_o be_v know_v from_o other_o they_o say_v that_o mahomet_n use_v to_o wear_v green_a garment_n whereupon_o in_o superstition_n they_o only_o permit_v this_o colour_n to_o his_o race_n and_o if_o any_o chance_n to_o wear_v a_o shoestring_n or_o garter_n of_o that_o colour_n by_o ignorance_n of_o this_o rite_n they_o will_v fly_v upon_o he_o and_o beat_v he_o with_o cudgel_n and_o if_o he_o still_o wear_v they_o will_v punish_v he_o more_o severe_o myself_o ignorant_a of_o this_o rite_n pass_v most_o part_n of_o turkey_n with_o my_o doublet_n line_v with_o green_a taffata_n but_o sleep_v by_o night_n in_o my_o doublet_n and_o hide_v the_o silk_n lest_o they_o shall_v think_v i_o rich_a by_o great_a chance_n this_o error_n of_o i_o be_v never_o detect_v till_o i_o come_v to_o constantinople_n 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force_v to_o wonder_v at_o the_o quantity_n variety_n and_o goodness_n thereof_o which_o if_o they_o be_v all_o under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o prince_n no_o two_o of_o the_o mighty_a king_n of_o christendom_n may_v therein_o compare_v with_o he_o it_o remain_v brief_o to_o add_v something_o of_o the_o naval_a power_n of_o the_o german_n almost_o day_n all_o germany_n be_v within_o land_n only_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o northern_a ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o baltike_a sea_n have_v any_o exercise_n of_o navigation_n and_o i_o do_v never_o read_v or_o hear_v that_o any_o of_o they_o do_v ever_o undertake_v any_o long_a and_o dangerous_a voyage_n by_o sea_n nor_o can_v their_o mariner_n be_v praise_v for_o their_o experience_n or_o boldness_n compare_v with_o the_o english_a and_o netherlander_n the_o city_n of_o dantzk_n which_o for_o agreement_n of_o tongue_n and_o manner_n i_o reckon_v among_o the_o city_n of_o germany_n though_o it_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n annex_v to_o poland_n 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depart_v from_o they_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o council_n neither_o may_v the_o emperor_n or_o his_o son_n or_o the_o elect_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n make_v any_o war_n or_o league_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o same_o the_o second_o court_n be_v call_v landgericht_v that_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o each_o province_n be_v to_o be_v call_v together_o thrice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o be_v to_o sit_v three_o week_n to_o determine_v the_o chief_a affair_n of_o the_o province_n as_o the_o parliament_n handle_v the_o chief_a affay_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o three_o court_n be_v vulgar_o call_v camergerichl_n that_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o spirit_n four_o time_n each_o year_n each_o time_n last_v forty_o
day_n to_o determine_v the_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o four_o court_n be_v the_o burgraves_n right_a by_o which_o debt_n by_o specialty_n be_v recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n have_v a_o provincial_a law_n derive_v from_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n there_o be_v few_o student_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o because_o the_o emperor_n have_v institute_v three_o chaunecry_n one_o for_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n which_o province_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o second_o for_o the_o law_n of_o bohemia_n the_o three_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o emperor_n subject_n of_o austria_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n o._n bohemia_n for_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v many_o doctor_n of_o civil_a law_n and_o they_o also_o much_o esteem_v in_o the_o emperor_n court._n if_o a_o bohemian_a have_v a_o cause_n in_o any_o court_n of_o the_o german_n he_o be_v try_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o by_o 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to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o accuser_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o i_o former_o say_v be_v handle_v in_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n chamber_n at_o spire_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o relate_v some_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o imperial_a meeting_n which_o be_v collect_v into_o a_o book_n vulgar_o call_v reichs_n abscheidt_fw-ge that_o be_v the_o epitome_n or_o abstract_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o i_o will_v only_o set_v down_o brief_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a statute_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o year_n 1556_o that_o no_o subject_n of_o the_o elector_n nor_o any_o inhabitant_n or_o earl_n of_o their_o province_n shall_v appeal_v from_o they_o to_o this_o court_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1442_o make_v these_o statute_n that_o no_o prince_n shall_v by_o arm_n right_v himself_o against_o another_o before_o justice_n have_v be_v deny_v to_o he_o in_o this_o imperial_a court._n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v a_o prince_n or_o barron_n and_o of_o sixteen_o assessor_n half_o shall_v be_v civil_a lawyer_n and_o half_a of_o the_o knightly_a order_n that_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v carry_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o voice_n be_v equal_a the_o judge_n voice_n shall_v cast_v it_o that_o the_o judge_n shall_v not_o be_v absent_a without_o leave_n of_o the_o assessor_n nor_o they_o without_o his_o leave_n and_o that_o without_o some_o great_a cause_n more_o than_o four_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v absent_a at_o one_o time_n that_o in_o absence_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o voice_n that_o the_o chief_a judge_n be_v sick_a shall_v substitute_v a_o prince_n in_o his_o place_n who_o shall_v first_o take_v his_o oath_n the_o proctor_n and_o advocate_n shall_v take_v no_o more_o of_o their_o client_n than_o the_o judge_n shall_v appoint_v and_o shall_v swear_v to_o avoid_v slander_n and_o malice_n the_o notary_n shall_v execute_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n appeal_v shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n except_o they_o be_v make_v in_o order_n to_o the_o next_o superior_a court_n and_o so_o ascend_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o this_o chamber_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o payment_n but_o not_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v either_o keep_v a_o inn_n or_o trade_n as_o a_o merchant_n the_o judge_n shall_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o city_n those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o death_n by_o the_o same_o decree_n all_o fee_n for_o writing_n and_o process_n be_v set_v down_o so_o as_o the_o client_n swear_v poverty_n shall_v go_v free_a so_o as_o he_o swear_v to_o pay_v the_o fee_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a further_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o this_o chamber_n or_o court_n shall_v not_o be_v change_v but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o imperial_a diet_n or_o parliament_n that_o the_o defendant_n hide_v themselves_o the_o prince_n or_o citizen_n to_o who_o they_o 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three_o learned_a by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o six_o community_n for_o the_o empire_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o community_n vulgar_o call_v kreysen_n for_o the_o collection_n of_o tribute_n and_o like_a duty_n as_o other_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n and_o since_o that_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1522_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o empire_n be_v divide_v into_o ten_o community_n further_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o twenty_o two_o person_n shall_v with_o like_a equality_n be_v name_v yearly_o to_o visit_v this_o chamber_n or_o court._n that_o no_o appeal_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o this_o court_n under_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o gulden_n and_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o next_o magistrate_n and_o they_o not_o willing_a or_o not_o dare_v to_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o emperor_n at_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1522_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o stranger_n shall_v be_v appoint_v chief_a judge_n that_o for_o absence_n the_o pension_n shall_v be_v abate_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o time_n and_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o present_a that_o the_o judge_n shall_v swear_v to_o take_v no_o gift_n not_o to_o prolong_v cause_n and_o to_o do_v right_a without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o that_o the_o proctor_n shall_v take_v no_o fee_n but_o such_o as_o be_v set_v down_o by_o statute_n at_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1555_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o assessor_n shall_v be_v of_o any_o other_o religion_n then_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o protestant_n make_v at_o augsburg_n that_o one_o assessor_n shall_v not_o interrupt_v the_o speech_n of_o another_o nor_o shall_v rise_v to_o confer_v one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o that_o all_o speech_n of_o anger_n shall_v be_v punish_v and_o all_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v secret_a the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n that_o advocate_n shall_v not_o be_v more_o than_o four_o and_o twenty_o in_o number_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o speak_v for_o himself_o first_o swear_v to_o avoid_v slander_n that_o this_o chamber_n or_o court_n shall_v be_v yearly_o visit_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o may_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n as_o substitute_n to_o the_o emperor_n by_o three_o other_o each_o choose_v by_o one_o of_o the_o elector_n by_o two_o prince_n one_o temporal_a the_o other_o spiritual_a and_o by_o one_o counsellor_n choose_v by_o each_o order_n namely_o one_o by_o the_o earl_n and_o one_o by_o each_o free_a city_n to_o who_o the_o complaint_n shall_v be_v present_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o march_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v forbid_v his_o subject_n to_o appeal_v to_o this_o court_n except_o they_o shall_v willing_o renounce_v the_o appeal_n but_o that_o all_o froward_a
appeal_n for_o unjust_a cause_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o pay_v charge_n and_o be_v fine_v and_o that_o no_o appeal_n shall_v be_v admit_v under_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o gulden_n except_v those_o who_o have_v privilege_n to_o appeal_v for_o less_o sum_n and_o that_o no_o appeal_n be_v make_v for_o corporal_a punishment_n that_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v hold_v at_o spire_n till_o it_o be_v otherwise_o decree_v by_o parliament_n but_o that_o in_o time_n of_o famine_n or_o plague_n they_o may_v for_o the_o time_n choose_v another_o place_n that_o two_o brother_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o one_o a_o assessor_n the_o other_o a_o proctor_n that_o the_o judge_n shall_v meet_v three_o day_n in_o the_o week_n and_o eight_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v be_v present_a that_o execution_n of_o judgement_n shall_v first_o be_v require_v by_o letter_n of_o the_o court_n to_o which_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o yield_v obedience_n he_o shall_v be_v cite_v to_o appear_v and_o shall_v be_v condemn_v in_o cost_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o his_o good_n and_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o pope_n privilege_n grant_v to_o this_o court_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o then_o execution_n shall_v be_v desire_v from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o community_n or_o in_o case_n the_o defendant_n be_v powerful_a it_o shall_v be_v desire_v from_o the_o emperor_n himself_o last_o that_o no_o appeal_n nor_o petition_n against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v admit_v and_o thus_o much_o brief_o write_v of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n or_o court_n shall_v suffice_v only_o i_o will_v add_v that_o appeal_v be_v of_o old_a grant_v to_o the_o elector_n subject_n and_o at_o this_o day_n in_o some_o case_n and_o above_o a_o certain_a value_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o prince_n and_o city_n and_o that_o in_o difficult_a cause_n the_o german_n often_o refer_v they_o to_o beiudge_v by_o the_o college_n of_o civil_a lawyer_n in_o the_o university_n but_o since_o prince_n and_o city_n weekly_o hold_v court_n of_o judgement_n so_o as_o execution_n be_v do_v before_o appeal_n can_v be_v make_v and_o since_o many_o city_n and_o prince_n have_v privilege_n against_o appeal_n grant_v to_o they_o from_o the_o emperor_n these_o appeal_n be_v many_o time_n and_o by_o diverse_a mean_n make_v void_a in_o this_o chamber_n the_o emperor_n himself_o may_v be_v accuse_v and_o many_o time_n a_o gentleman_n or_o any_o man_n of_o inferior_a condition_n have_v difference_n with_o a_o prince_n gain_v the_o cause_n against_o he_o and_o the_o great_a difference_n of_o prince_n wont_a to_o break_v into_o war_n use_v quiet_o to_o be_v compose_v in_o this_o court_n the_o chief_a judge_n if_o he_o be_v earl_n or_o barron_n have_v two_o thousand_o gulden_n yearly_a by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1548_o and_o have_v more_o if_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n a_o assessor_n if_o he_o be_v a_o earl_n or_o barron_n have_v yearly_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n seven_o hundred_o gulden_n if_o he_o be_v a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o a_o gentleman_n he_o have_v five_o hundred_o gulden_n and_o each_o advocate_n in_o exchequer_n cause_n have_v yearly_o three_o hundred_o gulden_n and_o by_o a_o statute_n in_o the_o year_n 1557_o they_o receive_v for_o each_o gulden_n 77_o creitzer_n for_o better_v of_o their_o pension_n whereas_o former_o each_o gulden_n be_v value_v at_o sixteen_o batzen_n or_o sixty_o four_o creitzer_n touch_v capital_a judgement_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o most_o heinous_a offence_n judgement_n the_o affection_n be_v punish_v though_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n yet_o in_o common_a custom_n and_o after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o italy_n he_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o kill_v be_v not_o punish_v except_o he_o do_v kill_v the_o old_a law_n of_o saxony_n respect_v the_o fact_n not_o the_o will_n but_o of_o late_a the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n have_v make_v a_o statute_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o vigour_n that_o he_o that_o provoke_v a_o man_n to_o fight_v or_o threaten_v death_n to_o he_o shall_v die_v though_o he_o never_o assail_v he_o the_o german_n hold_v it_o reproachful_a to_o apprehend_v any_o malefactor_n which_o be_v only_o do_v by_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o hangman_n disgraceful_a family_n myself_o observe_v that_o a_o young_a man_n kinsman_n to_o the_o consul_n or_o mayor_n of_o a_o city_n have_v kill_v a_o gentleman_n remain_v two_o hour_n in_o the_o city_n and_o then_o flee_v without_o any_o stop_n by_o the_o sergeant_n who_o notwithstanding_o do_v afterward_o for_o fashion_n sake_n pursue_v he_o some_o few_o hour_n yet_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o the_o german_n be_v general_o most_o severe_a in_o justice_n spare_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n more_o than_o stranger_n yea_o in_o some_o case_n favour_v stranger_n more_o than_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o in_o debt_n which_o a_o stranger_n can_v stay_v to_o recover_v by_o long_a process_n myself_o have_v a_o suit_n for_o money_n at_o lindaw_n my_o advocate_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n take_v any_o fee_n of_o i_o and_o the_o judge_n give_v i_o right_o with_o great_a expedition_n in_o criminal_a offence_n they_o never_o have_v any_o pardon_n from_o court_n which_o be_v common_a in_o foreign_a kingdom_n but_o the_o punishment_n be_v know_v by_o the_o fact_n so_o the_o malefactor_n be_v apprehend_v for_o all_o hope_n of_o safety_n be_v in_o flight_n yet_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o favour_n be_v often_o do_v in_o the_o pursuit_n for_o since_o only_o the_o sergeant_n can_v apprehend_v there_o be_v no_o place_n where_o more_o malefactor_n escape_v by_o flight_n in_o the_o city_n of_o lubeck_n most_o honour_a for_o justice_n the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o the_o very_a judge_n and_o senator_n have_v late_o wink_v at_o a_o gentleman_n break_v of_o prison_n and_o flight_n with_o his_o keeper_n who_o be_v imprison_v for_o a_o murder_n they_o can_v neither_o execute_v without_o great_o offend_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n nor_o otherwise_o set_v free_a without_o scandal_n of_o justice._n a_o man_n suspect_v of_o any_o crime_n or_o accuse_v by_o one_o witness_n be_v draw_v to_o torture_v yet_o be_v never_o condemn_v upon_o any_o probability_n till_o himself_o confess_v the_o fact_n which_o confession_n be_v easy_o extort_a because_o most_o man_n have_v rather_o die_v then_o endure_v torment_n so_o as_o many_o time_n innocent_a man_n have_v be_v after_o know_v to_o have_v perish_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n as_o with_o we_o sometime_o innocent_a man_n have_v be_v know_v to_o die_v be_v find_v guilty_a by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o swear_a man_n and_o because_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n shall_v not_o often_o err_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n have_v a_o strange_a yet_o good_a say_n that_o a_o mischief_n be_v better_a than_o a_o inconueniency_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v better_a one_o innocent_a man_n shall_v die_v by_o trial_n than_o many_o nocent_a person_n shall_v escape_v for_o want_v of_o trial_n in_o germany_n not_o only_o man_n but_o woman_n also_o be_v accuse_v be_v put_v to_o torture_v and_o for_o diverse_a great_a crime_n the_o law_n judge_v they_o to_o death_n with_o exquisite_a torment_n and_o because_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v endure_v with_o christian_a patience_n lest_o the_o condemn_v shall_v fall_v into_o despair_n the_o very_a preacher_n when_o they_o have_v hear_v their_o confession_n and_o settle_v their_o mind_n in_o true_a faith_n by_o rare_a example_n of_o too_o great_a charity_n permit_v and_o advise_v that_o they_o be_v make_v drunken_a to_o stupefy_v their_o sense_n so_o as_o thus_o arm_v they_o come_v forth_o with_o more_o bold_a than_o holy_a mind_n and_o look_n and_o seem_v not_o to_o feel_v unsufferable_a torment_n of_o death_n near_a lindaw_n i_o do_v see_v a_o malefactor_n hang_v in_o iron_n chain_n on_o the_o gallows_n with_o a_o mastiff_n dog_n hang_v on_o each_o side_n by_o the_o heel_n so_o as_o be_v starve_v they_o may_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o malefactor_n before_o himself_o die_v by_o famine_n and_o at_o frankford_n i_o do_v see_v the_o like_a spectacle_n of_o a_o jew_n hang_v alive_a in_o chain_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o condemn_v in_o germany_n lose_v not_o their_o good_n but_o only_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n against_o their_o absolute_a lord_n but_o in_o bohemia_n the_o good_n of_o the_o condemn_a fall_v to_o the_o emperor_n as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o gentleman_n in_o the_o territory_n whereof_o they_o be_v absolute_a lord_n as_o they_o be_v all_o in_o their_o own_o land_n in_o germany_n courtier_n and_o student_n of_o university_n
with_o death_n in_o germany_n i_o do_v see_v a_o poor_a knave_n hang_v and_o rot_v on_o the_o gallows_n be_v condemn_v to_o that_o death_n for_o have_v two_o wife_n at_o one_o time_n in_o two_o several_a city_n and_o i_o do_v see_v another_o behead_v for_o lie_v withhi_z wife_n sister_n in_o civil_a cause_n i_o observe_v these_o laudable_a custom_n in_o germany_n namely_o that_o in_o many_o court_n they_o that_o go_v to_o law_n lie_v down_o a_o caution_n or_o pledge_n which_o he_o lose_v judgement_n who_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o trial_n be_v find_v rash_o and_o unjust_o to_o have_v sue_v the_o other_o that_o the_o fee_n of_o lawyer_n be_v limit_v and_o that_o ica_v or_o impertinent_a speech_n be_v punish_v and_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o speak_v nothing_o that_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o old_a no_o beauty_n age_n nor_o riches_n help_v a_o deflower_v virgin_n to_o get_v any_o husband_n at_o any_o time_n and_o no_o doubt_n virgin_n to_o this_o day_n be_v no_o where_o so_o careful_a of_o their_o good_a name_n as_o in_o germany_n no_o where_o virgin_n more_o modest_o behave_v themselves_o no_o where_o virgin_n live_v to_o so_o ripe_a year_n before_o they_o be_v marry_v as_o in_o germany_n at_o wittenberg_n i_o do_v see_v harlot_n punish_v by_o stand_v at_o the_o altar_n with_o a_o torch_n light_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o by_o be_v whip_v with_o rod_n while_o many_o drum_n be_v beat_v &_o bason_n tinckle_v about_o they_o at_o heidelberg_n i_o do_v see_v a_o harlot_n put_v in_o a_o basket_n and_o so_o duck_v into_o the_o river_n neccar_n and_o because_o she_o whoop_v and_o hollow_v as_o in_o triumph_n when_o she_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o water_n she_o be_v for_o that_o impudence_n duck_v the_o second_o time_n at_o prage_n in_o bohemia_n howsoever_o harlot_n be_v there_o as_o common_a as_o in_o italy_n and_o dwell_v in_o street_n together_o where_o they_o stand_v at_o the_o door_n and_o by_o wanton_a sign_n allure_v passenger_n to_o they_o yet_o i_o do_v see_v some_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n who_o for_o simple_a fornication_n be_v yoke_v in_o cart_n &_o therewith_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o filth_n of_o the_o street_n but_o while_o the_o bohemian_n thus_o chasten_v the_o pooter_n sort_n i_o fear_v the_o great_a fly_n escape_v their_o web_n in_o germany_n at_o the_o time_n of_o public_a fair_n after_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n it_o be_v free_a for_o debtor_n harlot_n and_o banish_a people_n to_o enter_v the_o city_n but_o they_o must_v have_v care_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o territory_n before_o the_o same_o bell_n sound_v again_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fair_a they_o be_v otherwise_o subject_a then_o to_o the_o law_n at_o leipzig_n i_o do_v see_v a_o harlot_n take_v after_o this_o second_o sound_n of_o the_o bell_n who_o have_v be_v former_o banish_v with_o two_o of_o her_o fore-finger_n cut_v off_o and_o she_o not_o for_o incontinency_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o banishment_n be_v next_o day_n behead_v while_o i_o live_v in_o the_o same_o city_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o virgin_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n be_v with_o child_n and_o cunning_o conceal_v it_o be_v surprise_v with_o the_o time_n of_o birth_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o sunday_n and_o silent_o bring_v forth_o the_o child_n in_o her_o pew_n or_o seat_n cover_v it_o with_o rush_n be_v dead_a which_o be_v unknown_a to_o all_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n only_o some_o young_a man_n sit_v in_o a_o rood_n or_o loft_n with_o the_o musician_n perceive_v the_o fact_n and_o accuse_v she_o for_o murder_a the_o child_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n she_o go_v home_o from_o the_o church_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o other_o virgin_n without_o any_o show_n of_o such_o weakness_n &_o after_o upon_o the_o say_a accusation_n be_v imprison_v the_o report_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v judge_v to_o death_n after_o the_o old_a law_n mention_v by_o the_o poet_n propertius_n namely_o be_v sew_v in_o a_o steke_n with_o a_o live_a cat_n in_o steed_n of_o a_o ape_n and_o a_o live_a cock_n snake_n and_o dog_n and_o so_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n with_o they_o but_o delay_n be_v use_v in_o the_o judgement_n and_o her_o honourable_a friend_n make_v intercession_n for_o she_o and_o the_o murder_n of_o her_o child_n be_v not_o prove_v when_o i_o leave_v the_o city_n after_o six_o month_n she_o remain_v in_o prison_n and_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o will_v become_v of_o she_o aswell_o in_o germany_n as_o bohemia_n bastard_n be_v exclude_v from_o public_a profession_n of_o liberal_a or_o mechanical_a art_n only_o they_o may_v exercise_v they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o private_a gentleman_n in_o which_o course_n of_o life_n as_o servant_n they_o common_o live_v but_o never_o in_o open_a shop_n all_o graduate_n in_o university_n take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v beget_v in_o lawful_a matrimony_n and_o if_o any_o man_n ignorant_o shall_v marry_v a_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n howsoever_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o marriage_n yet_o it_o shall_v inherit_v nothing_o from_o the_o husband_n bastard_n can_v be_v surety_n for_o any_o imprison_v or_o delinquent_a man_n nor_o enjoy_v the_o extraordinary_a benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v commone_o name_v of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v for_o a_o mark_n of_o ignominy_n not_o after_o any_o man_n surname_n but_o the_o public_a notary_n by_o privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o from_o emperor_n and_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o make_v their_o posterity_n legitimate_a in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v all_o name_v saxony_n of_o old_a a_o debtor_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o prison_n except_o the_o creditor_n allow_v the_o jailor_n two_o penny_n by_o the_o day_n to_o give_v he_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o after_o a_o year_n imprisonment_n if_o the_o debtor_n take_v his_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v he_o shall_v be_v set_v free_a yet_o the_o creditor_n have_v still_o his_o right_n reserve_v upon_o his_o yearly_a wage_n for_o his_o labour_n and_o upon_o his_o gain_n by_o any_o art_n or_o trade_n and_o upon_o any_o good_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v after_o possess_v and_o before_o any_o debtor_n be_v imprison_v the_o magistrate_n give_v he_o eighteen_o week_n time_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o commit_v he_o not_o till_o that_o time_n be_v past_a and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o debtor_n line_n at_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o shall_v be_v tie_v to_o pay_v his_o creditor_n charge_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o in_o some_o place_n especial_o at_o lubeck_n i_o have_v observe_v that_o stranger_n be_v creditor_n have_v more_o favour_n than_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o same_o city_n against_o a_o citizen_n debtor_n because_o stranger_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o traffic_n and_o have_v homeward_o can_v well_o expect_v the_o delay_n of_o suit_n in_o which_o respect_n their_o debtor_n shall_v present_o be_v imprison_v whereas_o mutual_o among_o the_o citizen_n they_o give_v the_o foresay_a or_o like_a time_n of_o payment_n before_o they_o will_v imprison_v they_o debt_n without_o specialty_n be_v try_v by_o oath_n in_o bohemia_n the_o debtor_n be_v imprison_v present_o and_o maintain_v themselves_o not_o be_v release_v till_o the_o creditor_n be_v satisfy_v in_o germany_n if_o any_o man_n draw_v other_o man_n money_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v able_a yet_o pay_v not_o his_o debt_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o capital_a punishment_n but_o that_o ingenious_a and_o honest_a nation_n have_v few_o or_o no_o such_o bankrupt_n by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n he_o that_o deceive_v by_o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n be_v to_o be_v whip_v with_o rod_n the_o emperor_n of_o old_a grant_v the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v money_n to_o many_o prince_n and_o free_a city_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o diet_n or_o parliament_n of_o the_o year_n 1500_o command_v all_o prince_n person_n and_o body_n so_o privilege_v to_o send_v their_o counsellor_n to_o he_o at_o nurnberg_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o coin_v shall_v cease_v under_o the_o penalty_n to_o lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o year_n 1559_o many_o law_n be_v make_v for_o coin_v money_n whereof_o i_o will_v relate_v some_o few_o first_o the_o weight_n and_o purity_n of_o the_o mettle_n be_v prescribe_v together_o with_o the_o inscription_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o coin_n then_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o after_o six_o month_n no_o strange_a money_n shall_v be_v currant_n whereof_o many_o be_v particular_o name_v that_o all_o foreign_a gold_n shall_v after_o the_o same_o time_n be_v forbid_v except_v the_o spanish_a single_a and_o donble_a
the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n john_n george_n bear_v 1585._o the_o five_o of_o march_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n augustus_n bear_v the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1589._o these_o three_o be_v pupil_n under_o william_n fredrick_n d._n of_o wyneberg_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v to_o be_v elector_n the_o other_o two_o duke_n of_o saxony_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o casimire_n administrator_n of_o the_o electorship_n of_o the_o palatinate_n dorothy_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o anne_n to_o john_n casimire_n duke_n of_o coburg_n this_o be_v the_o seventeen_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o first_o elector_n of_o saxony_n in_o his_o family_n witikynd_n the_o three_o of_o who_o be_v the_o capeti_fw-la king_n of_o france_n the_o prince_n bear_v of_o these_o three_o family_n be_v duke_n of_o upper_a saxony_n for_o there_o be_v also_o poor_a duke_n of_o low_a saxony_n as_o one_o reside_v at_o angria_n while_o i_o live_v at_o leipzig_n christian_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n die_v 1591._o who_o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n mauritius_n be_v the_o first_o elector_n of_o that_o family_n for_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o make_v war_n against_o john_n fredrick_n then_o duke_n and_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o against_o the_o langrave_n of_o hessen_n as_o rebel_n to_o the_o empire_n but_o indeed_o with_o purpose_n to_o suppress_v these_o chief_a defender_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o free_a empire_n of_o germany_n under_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n he_o cunning_o warn_v mauritius_n as_o next_o heir_n to_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o john_n fredrick_n or_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v fall_v to_o he_o that_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o whereupon_o mauritius_n though_o he_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n which_o now_o have_v great_a need_n of_o his_o help_n yet_o invade_v his_o kinsman_n land_n under_o a_o fair_a pretext_n that_o he_o take_v they_o lest_o the_o emperor_n shall_v alienate_v they_o to_o stranger_n profess_v that_o he_o will_v restore_v they_o to_o his_o kinsman_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n but_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o ambition_n as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o do_v nothing_o less_o but_o further_a receive_v the_o title_n of_o elector_n take_v from_o john_n fredrick_n and_o his_o child_n and_o confer_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o the_o emperor_n the_o report_n be_v that_o luther_n see_v mauritius_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o elector_n john_n fredrick_n foretell_v the_o elector_n that_o he_o shall_v one_o day_n confess_v he_o have_v nourish_v a_o serpent_n in_o his_o bosom_n true_a it_o be_v that_o mauritius_n short_o after_o restore_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n in_o like_a sort_n deceive_v the_o emperor_n hope_n by_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o ever_o since_o the_o posterity_n of_o mauritius_n have_v be_v jealous_a of_o the_o heir_n to_o john_n fredrick_n and_o have_v glad_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o suppress_v they_o whereupon_o augustus_n succeed_v his_o brother_n mauritius_n be_v easy_o induce_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n as_o arch-marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o prosecute_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n john_n fredrick_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o say_v john_n fredrick_n who_o the_o empire_n have_v proscribe_v at_o which_o time_n he_o besiege_v he_o in_o gotha_n a_o strong_a fort_n which_o he_o take_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n coin_v dollar_n in_o memory_n of_o that_o victory_n with_o this_o inscription_n gotha_n take_v and_o the_o proscribe_a enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n therein_o besiege_v either_o take_v or_o put_v to_o flight_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o augustus_n elector_n of_o saxony_n coin_v these_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o christian_n son_n to_o augustus_n especial_o for_o fear_n of_o this_o family_n fortify_v dresden_n with_o so_o great_a cost_n and_o art_n howsoever_o the_o common_a people_n think_v it_o rather_o do_v because_o he_o affect_v to_o be_v choose_v emperor_n at_o the_o next_o vacation_n of_o this_o family_n thus_o prosecute_v and_o depose_v from_o the_o electorship_n be_v the_o two_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o one_o of_o coburg_n the_o other_o of_o wineberg_n so_o call_v of_o the_o city_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o coburg_n have_v be_v proscribe_v by_o the_o empire_n and_o never_o restore_v the_o duke_n of_o wineberg_n though_o more_o remove_v kinsman_n yet_o be_v make_v administrator_n of_o the_o electorship_n with_o title_n of_o elector_n as_o tutor_n to_o the_o son_n of_o christian_a &_o his_o two_o brethren_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o by_o he_o in_o the_o court_n at_o dresden_n under_o their_o mother_n the_o widow_n to_o christian_a be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o brandeburg_n so_o as_o be_v not_o the_o german_n nature_n honest_a and_o peaceable_a have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n stand_v for_o the_o pupil_n it_o be_v then_o think_v that_o the_o wrong_a family_n have_v great_a mean_n of_o revenge_n this_o example_n make_v i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o safe_a to_o make_v the_o next_o kinsman_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n tutor_n who_o can_v have_v no_o profit_n but_o rather_o loss_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pupil_n than_o the_o next_o kinsman_n by_o the_o father_n side_n be_v his_o heir_n the_o duke_n of_o coburg_n and_o of_o wineberg_n be_v duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n and_o of_o possession_n therein_o but_o the_o family_n of_o the_o elector_n have_v nothing_o either_o in_o upper_a or_o low_a saxony_n but_o only_o wittenberg_n belong_v to_o the_o electorship_n which_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o elector_n hold_v his_o court_n at_o dresden_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mizzen_n touch_v christian_n the_o elector_n he_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v much_o give_v to_o hunt_v to_o be_v prone_a to_o anger_n not_o to_o be_v solicit_v by_o petition_n but_o at_o some_o fit_a time_n to_o affect_v solitariness_n and_o little_a to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o people_n hardly_o to_o admit_v stranger_n to_o his_o presence_n at_o any_o time_n much_o less_o when_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n to_o eat_v contrary_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o have_v skill_n in_o the_o art_n of_o goldsmith_n and_o to_o spare_v no_o charge_n in_o keep_v brave_a horse_n and_o no_o doubt_n he_o be_v so_o carry_v away_o with_o this_o last_o delight_n as_o he_o will_v take_v in_o gift_n from_o his_o very_a enemy_n any_o beautiful_a thing_n belong_v to_o the_o stable_a and_o while_o i_o be_v at_o wittenberg_n a_o scholar_n have_v speak_v some_o word_n that_o he_o love_v horse_n better_a than_o scholar_n be_v send_v to_o dresden_n and_o there_o whip_v about_o the_o street_n beyond_o measure_n he_o be_v give_v to_o large_a drink_n in_o plain_a term_n to_o drunkenness_n and_o that_o of_o the_o most_o strong_a wine_n so_o as_o this_o intemperance_n be_v think_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o untimely_a death_n and_o for_o these_o drink_a game_n he_o have_v certain_a fair_a chamber_n over_o his_o stable_a something_o distant_a from_o his_o lodging_n of_o his_o court_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o festival_n solace_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v make_v elector_n he_o present_o ordain_v the_o new_a judge_n for_o the_o saxon_a law_n vulgar_o call_v schoppenstuel_n and_o the_o consistory_n in_o the_o year_n 1586_o he_o have_v a_o meeting_n at_o lubeck_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1589_o at_o naumberg_n he_o renew_v the_o hereditary_a league_n between_o his_o family_n and_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n namely_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n his_o elder_a son_n 〈◊〉_d fredrick_n then_o call_v administrator_n of_o hall_n the_o three_o brother_n a_o william_n lodwick_n and_o george_n langrave_v of_o 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marpurg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1567._o the_o say_v philip_n marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o meckelburg_n and_o by_o she_o have_v the_o follow_a issue_n william_n borne_z 1532_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o cassiles_n have_v half_o the_o inheritance_n he_o deliver_v his_o father_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o marry_v sabina_n daughter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o wirteberg_n and_o die_v not_o long_o before_o i_o pass_v through_o germany_n mauritius_n a_o most_o noble_a young_a prince_n langrave_n of_o cassiles_n upon_o his_o father_n late_a death_n anna_n maria_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n count_n of_o nassawe_v 1589._o heduigis_fw-la then_o asleep_o virgin_n sophia_n then_o a_o virgin_n lodowick_n borne_n 1537_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o marpurg_n &_o have_v a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n he_o first_o marry_v heduige_v daughter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o wirteberg_n &_o after_o mary_n of_o mansfield_n both_o barren_a and_o at_o this_o time_n he_o live_v but_o 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the_o victory_n for_o of_o old_a custom_n the_o new_a choose_a emperor_n keep_v their_o coronation_n feast_n in_o this_o city_n with_o great_a magnificence_n which_o be_v last_o keep_v as_o they_o say_v by_o maximilian_n the_o second_o at_o which_o time_n among_o other_o solemnity_n they_o roast_v a_o ox_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o field_n for_o the_o people_n and_o when_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o court_n have_v cut_v a_o piece_n as_o for_o the_o emperor_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o ox_n be_v in_o a_o moment_n rend_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o common_a people_n i_o must_v make_v at_o least_o some_o mention_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n of_o germany_n towards_o the_o north_n whereof_o most_o be_v not_o only_o call_v free_a because_o they_o be_v imperial_a city_n but_o by_o the_o same_o name_n though_o in_o diverse_a signification_n be_v call_v hans_n steten_v that_o be_v free_a city_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o traffic_n grant_v to_o they_o of_o old_a in_o 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captive_n at_o friburg_n they_o have_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n call_v the_o city_n court_n which_o judge_v the_o citizen_n cause_n take_v the_o examination_n of_o captive_n and_o put_v the_o accuse_v to_o the_o rack_n or_o torment_n but_o after_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o senate_n they_o have_v another_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o country_n wherein_o the_o cause_n of_o subject_n dwell_v out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v determine_v in_o both_o court_n be_v two_o of_o the_o lesser_a senate_n and_o eight_o judge_n of_o the_o great_a senate_n choose_v for_o three_o year_n and_o they_o meet_v thrice_o every_o week_n and_o appeal_n be_v admit_v from_o they_o to_o the_o lesser_a senate_n also_o twelve_o judge_n choose_v out_o of_o both_o the_o senate_n determine_v the_o appeal_n of_o the_o prefecture_n or_o governement_n meet_v once_o every_o month_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o from_o they_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n the_o governor_n be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n and_o hold_v that_o office_n for_o five_o year_n but_o give_v account_v yearly_o before_o the_o lesser_a senate_n and_o they_o judge_v capital_a crime_n in_o their_o governement_n but_o the_o senate_n have_v power_n to_o change_v mitigate_v or_o approve_v their_o sentence_n as_o they_o judge_v meet_v in_o the_o three_o place_n it_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o three_o form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o form_n three_o city_n distribute_v into_o tribe_n or_o company_n namely_o zurech_n bazill_n &_o schafbusen_n wherein_o the_o state_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o order_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o plebeian_a they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a society_n of_o those_o call_v noble_a which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v eingeselschafft_n and_o at_o zurech_n etn_n constaffell_n but_o bazill_n for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o have_v two_o society_n which_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n the_o consul_n be_v choose_v of_o one_o and_o the_o tribune_n next_o in_o dignity_n choose_v of_o the_o other_o 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exclude_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o citizen_n from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o willing_o for_o sook_v so_o as_o the_o gentleman_n have_v real_o no_o peculiar_a society_n only_o some_o few_o of_o they_o dwell_v continual_o in_o the_o city_n be_v number_v in_o the_o four_o chief_a tribe_n or_o company_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o in_o they_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o senate_n as_o citizens_z and_o these_o four_o company_n be_v call_v the_o company_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o gentleman_n at_o zurech_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a society_n of_o gentleman_n which_o have_v this_o privilege_n that_o half_o as_o many_o more_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o senate_n out_o of_o it_o as_o out_o of_o any_o other_o tribe_n and_o in_o this_o very_a society_n of_o gentleman_n there_o be_v difference_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o old_a family_n have_v a_o peculiar_a society_n and_o a_o private_a stoave_n wherein_o they_o only_o meet_v and_o many_o 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inheritance_n in_o brabant_n and_o flaunders_n except_v the_o principality_n of_o orange_n seat_v in_o france_n near_o the_o city_n of_o marseit_n und_fw-ge when_o he_o suspect_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n into_o who_o net_n count_n egmond_n confident_a in_o his_o innocency_n and_o great_a service_n do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o count_n of_o horn_n unaduised_o fall_v he_o first_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o france_n and_o after_o into_o holland_n where_o as_o i_o say_v he_o join_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o be_v much_o respect_v and_o love_v of_o they_o all_o enjoy_v from_o they_o honourable_a mean_n of_o maintenance_n well_o deserve_v in_o that_o his_o name_n and_o assistance_n much_o profit_v the_o common_a cause_n he_o have_v many_o wife_n first_o he_o marry_v the_o countess_n of_o buren_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n and_o she_o bear_v he_o a_o son_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o trouble_n be_v a_o student_n in_o the_o university_n of_o lovan_n whence_o the_o governor_n call_v he_o and_o send_v he_o into_o spain_n and_o she_o bear_v he_o likewise_o a_o daughter_n which_o be_v marry_v to_o count_n hollock_n a_o german_a well_o respect_v by_o the_o state_n for_o his_o warlike_a reputation_n and_o good_a service_n do_v to_o they_o and_o he_o with_o his_o wife_n live_v in_o holland_n when_o i_o pass_v through_o these_o part_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v the_o sister_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n by_o who_o he_o have_v the_o foresay_a count_n maurice_n who_o yet_o be_v young_a succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o general_a conduct_n of_o the_o state_n army_n and_o about_o this_o time_n whereof_o i_o write_v have_v take_v two_o strong_a city_n in_o brabant_n the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n namely_o bredaw_n and_o getrudenberg_n and_o because_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o buren_n some_o difference_n be_v then_o about_o they_o between_o the_o say_a count_n maurice_n and_o his_o say_a sister_n by_o the_o father_n side_n wherein_o it_o be_v general_o say_v that_o the_o state_n favour_v the_o count_n also_o the_o prince_n have_v by_o this_o wife_n a_o daughter_n after_o marry_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o friesland_n his_o three_o wife_n be_v sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mompensier_n in_o france_n which_o have_v be_v a_o nun_n and_o by_o she_o he_o have_v six_o daughter_n lewis_n marry_v to_o the_o palatine_a of_o the_o rhein_n marie_n then_o live_v at_o hage_n the_o three_o live_v then_o in_o france_n the_o four_o with_o the_o count_n of_o schwarthenburg_n and_o francis_n also_o then_o live_v at_o hage_n and_o a_o six_o then_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o county_n of_o nassaw_n his_o four_o wife_n be_v a_o french_a lady_n of_o the_o family_n chastillon_n famous_a in_o that_o worthy_a admiral_n of_o france_n kill_v in_o the_o parisian_a massacre_n and_o this_o wife_n after_o the_o prince_n be_v slay_v live_v then_o at_o hage_n 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or_o if_o the_o cause_n admit_v no_o delay_n they_o meet_v uncalled_a most_o common_o the_o general_a meeting_n be_v at_o lucern_n zurech_n bremogart_n and_o baden_n but_o more_o common_o in_o these_o day_n &_o almost_o continual_o they_o be_v at_o baden_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o house_n and_o inn_n the_o pleasant_a situation_n &_o famous_a medicinal_a bath_n and_o because_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o sweitzerland_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o 8_o old_a canton_n the_o canton_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n common_o have_v their_o particular_a meeting_n at_o lucerna_fw-la sometime_o at_o bockenried_n of_o the_o vrij_fw-la or_o brame_n of_o the_o suitij_fw-la &_o be_v call_v together_o by_o the_o canton_n of_o lucern_n and_o the_o canton_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v their_o particular_a meeting_n common_o at_o arowike_n under_o bern_n sometime_o at_o bazil_n &_o be_v call_v together_o by_o the_o canton_n of_o zurech_n foreign_a ambassador_n require_v of_o zurech_n to_o have_v audience_n in_o the_o senate_n but_o the_o peculiar_a meeing_n for_o french_a cause_n be_v call_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n as_o often_o as_o he_o will_v at_o solothurn_n where_o he_o reside_v or_o at_o lucern_n &_o other_o ambassador_n shall_v not_o be_v deny_v extraordinary_a meeting_n so_o they_o pay_v the_o expense_n as_o the_o french_a ambassador_n do_v the_o full_a senate_n yearly_a meet_v about_o september_n at_o baden_n about_o which_o time_n i_o say_v that_o burgess_n in_o place_n of_o judge_n be_v send_v to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o italian_a government_n and_o in_o this_o first_o meeting_n the_o great_a cause_n be_v not_o determine_v either_o because_o the_o ambassador_n or_o burgess_n or_o state_n have_v not_o full_a power_n or_o for_o other_o cause_n but_o another_o meeting_n be_v there_o appoint_v and_o howsoever_o this_o senate_n be_v only_o call_v for_o public_a cause_n yet_o those_o be_v end_v they_o use_v 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