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cause_n common_a great_a time_n 1,430 5 3.2096 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A39674 Planelogia, a succinct and seasonable discourse of the occasions, causes, nature, rise, growth, and remedies of mental errors written some months since, and now made publick, both for the healing and prevention of the sins and calamities which have broken in this way upon the churches of Christ, to the great scandal of religion, hardening of the wicked, and obstruction of Reformation : whereunto are subjoined by way of appendix : I. Vindiciarum vindex, being a succinct, but full answer to Mr. Philip Cary's weak and impertinent exceptions to my Vindiciæ legis & fæderis, II. a synopsis of ancient and modern Antinomian errors, with scriptural arguments and reasons against them, III. a sermon composed for the preventing and healing of rents and divisions in the churches of Christ / by John Flavell ... ; with an epistle by several divines, relating to Dr. Crisp's works. Flavel, John, 1630?-1691. 1691 (1691) Wing F1175; ESTC R21865 194,574 498

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of_o
opinion_n or_o judgement_n from_o the_o perfect_a rule_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o to_o this_o all_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v not_o only_o liable_a but_o inclinable_a indeed_o man_n by_o nature_n can_v do_v nothing_o else_o but_o err_v psal._n 58._o 3._o he_o go_v astray_o as_o soon_o as_o bear_v make_v not_o one_o true_a step_n till_o renew_v by_o grace_n and_o many_o false_a one_o after_o his_o renovation_n the_o life_n of_o the_o holy_a man_n be_v a_o book_n with_o many_o errata_n but_o the_o whole_a edition_n of_o a_o wicked_a man_n life_n be_v but_o one_o continue_a error_n he_o that_o think_v he_o can_v err_v manifest_o err_v in_o so_o think_v the_o pope_n suppose_a and_o pretend_a infallibility_n have_v make_v he_o the_o great_a deceiver_n of_o the_o world_n a_o good_a man_n may_v err_v but_o be_v willing_a to_o know_v his_o error_n and_o will_v not_o obstinate_o maintain_v it_o when_o he_o once_o plain_o discern_v it_o error_n and_o heresy_n among_o other_o thing_n differ_v in_o this_o heresy_n be_v accompany_v with_o pertinacy_n and_o therefore_o the_o heretic_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sels-condemned_n his_o own_o conscience_n condemn_v he_o whilst_o man_n labour_v in_o vain_a to_o convince_v he_o he_o do_v not_o formal_o and_o in_o term_n condemn_v himself_o but_o he_o do_v so_o equivalent_o whilst_o he_o continue_v to_o own_o and_o maintain_v doctrine_n and_o opinion_n which_o he_o find_v himself_o unable_a to_o defend_v against_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n humane_a frailty_n may_v lead_v a_o man_n into_o the_o first_o but_o devilish_a pride_n fix_v he_o in_o the_o last_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v our_o rule_n must_v therefore_o be_v the_o only_a test_n and_o touchstone_n to_o try_v and_o discover_v error_n for_o regula_n est_fw-fr index_n svi_fw-la &_o obliqui_fw-la it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o convince_v a_o man_n of_o error_n that_o his_o judgement_n differ_v from_o other_o man_n you_o must_v bring_v it_o to_o the_o word_n and_o try_v how_o it_o agree_v or_o disagree_v therewith_o else_o he_o that_o charge_v another_o with_o error_n may_v be_v find_v in_o as_o great_a or_o great_a a_o error_n himself_o none_o be_v more_o dispose_v easy_o to_o receive_v and_o tenacious_o to_o defend_v error_n than_o those_o who_o be_v the_o antesignani_fw-la head_n or_o leader_n of_o erroneous_a sect_n especial_o after_o they_o have_v fight_v in_o defence_n of_o bad_a cause_n and_o deep_o engage_v their_o reputation_n the_o follow_a discourse_n just_o entitle_v itself_o a_o blow_n at_o the_o root_n and_o though_o you_o will_v here_o find_v the_o root_n of_o many_o error_n lay_v bare_a and_o open_a which_o comparative_o be_v of_o far_o different_a degree_n of_o danger_n and_o malignity_n which_o i_o here_o mention_v together_o many_o of_o they_o spring_v from_o the_o same_o root_n yet_o i_o be_o far_o from_o censure_v they_o alike_o nor_o will_v i_o have_v any_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o lesser_a error_n be_v exasperate_v because_o their_o lesser_a mistake_v be_v mention_v with_o great_a and_o more_o pernicious_a one_o this_o candour_n i_o not_o only_o entreat_v but_o just_o challenge_v from_o my_o reader_n and_o because_o there_o be_v many_o general_a and_o very_a useful_a observation_n about_o error_n which_o will_v not_o so_o convenient_o come_v under_o the_o law_n of_o that_o method_n which_o govern_v the_o main_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n viz._n the_o cause_n and_o cure_n of_o error_n i_o have_v therefore_o sort_v they_o by_o themselves_o and_o premise_v they_o to_o the_o follow_a part_n in_o twenty_o observation_n next_o ensue_v twenty_o general_a observation_n about_o the_o rise_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o time_n first_o observation_n truth_n be_v the_o proper_a object_n the_o natural_a and_o pleasant_a food_n of_o the_o understanding_n job_n 12._o 11._o do_v not_o the_o ear_n that_o be_v the_o understanding_n by_o the_o ear_n try_v word_n as_o the_o mouth_n taste_v meat_n knowledge_n be_v the_o assimilation_n of_o the_o understanding_n to_o the_o truth_n receive_v by_o it_o nothing_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o man_n than_o a_o desire_n to_o know_v knowledge_n never_o cloy_v the_o mind_n as_o food_n do_v the_o natural_a appetite_n but_o as_o the_o one_o increase_v the_o other_o be_v proportionable_o sharpen_v and_o provoke_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o that_o be_v not_o whole_o immerse_v in_o sensuality_n spend_v their_o strength_n in_o the_o laborious_a search_n and_o pursuit_n of_o truth_n sometime_o climb_v up_o from_o the_o effect_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o then_o descend_v again_o from_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o effect_n and_o all_o to_o discover_v truth_n fervent_a prayer_n sedulous_a study_n fix_a meditation_n be_v the_o labour_n of_o inquisitive_a soul_n after_o truth_n all_o the_o objection_n and_o counter-argument_n the_o mind_n meet_v in_o its_o way_n be_v but_o the_o pause_n and_o hesitation_n of_o a_o bivious_a soul_n not_o able_a to_o determine_v whether_o truth_n lie_v upon_o this_o side_n or_o upon_o that_o answerable_a to_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o mind_n appetite_n be_v the_o fine_a edge_n of_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n it_o feel_v in_o the_o discovery_n and_o acquisition_n of_o truth_n when_o it_o have_v rack_v and_o torture_v itself_o upon_o knotty_a problem_n and_o at_o last_o discover_v the_o truth_n it_o seek_v for_o with_o what_o joy_n do_v the_o soul_n dilate_v itself_o and_o run_v as_o it_o be_v with_o open_a arm_n to_o clasp_v and_o welcome_v it_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n at_o first_o be_v perspicacious_a and_o clear_a all_o truth_n lay_v obvious_a in_o their_o comely_a order_n and_o ravish_a beauty_n before_o it_o god_n make_v man_n upright_o eccl._n 7._o 29._o this_o rectitude_n of_o his_o mind_n consist_v in_o light_n and_o knowledge_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o prescribe_a method_n of_o his_o recovery_n col._n 3._o 10._o renew_a in_o knowledge_n after_o the_o image_n of_o he_o that_o create_v he_o truth_n in_o the_o mind_n or_o the_o mind_n union_n with_o truth_n be_v part_n of_o the_o divine_a image_n in_o man_n discover_v to_o we_o the_o sin_n and_o mischief_n of_o error_n which_o be_v a_o deface_v so_o far_o as_o it_o prevail_v of_o the_o image_n of_o god_n no_o soon_o be_v man_n create_v but_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o knowledge_n he_o soon_o discover_v god_n image_n in_o he_o a●d_v by_o his_o ambition_n after_o more_o lose_v what_o he_o have_v so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v a_o haziness_n or_o cloud_n spread_v over_o truth_n by_o ignorance_n and_o error_n the_o sad_a effect_n of_o the_o fall_n second_o observation_n of_o knowledge_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n and_o kind_n some_o be_v humane_a and_o some_o divine_a some_o speculative_a and_o some_o practical_a some_o engraft_a as_o the_o notion_n of_o morality_n and_o some_o acquire_v by_o painful_a search_n and_o study_n but_o of_o all_o knowledge_n none_o like_o that_o divine_a and_o supernatural_a knowledge_n of_o save_a truth_n reveal_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o scripture_n from_o whence_o arise_v the_o different_a degree_n both_o of_o the_o sinfulness_n and_o danger_n of_o error_n those_o error_n be_v always_o the_o worst_a which_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o most_o important_a truth_n reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n these_o truth_n lie_v enfold_v either_o in_o the_o plain_a word_n or_o evident_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n scripture-consequence_n be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o the_o refutation_n of_o error_n it_o be_v by_o a_o scripture-consequence_n that_o christ_n successful_o prove_v the_o resurrection_n against_o the_o sadducee_n matth._n 22._o the_o arrian_n and_o other_o heretic_n reject_v consequential_a proof_n and_o require_v the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n only_o hope_v that_o way_n to_o defend_v and_o secure_v their_o error_n against_o the_o argument_n and_o assault_n of_o the_o orthodox_n some_o think_v that_o reason_n and_o natural_a light_n be_v abundant_o sufficient_a for_o the_o direction_n of_o life_n but_o certain_o nothing_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o we_o for_o that_o end_n than_o the_o write_a word_n for_o though_o the_o remain_v of_o natural_a light_n have_v their_o place_n and_o use_v in_o direct_v we_o about_o natural_a and_o earthly_a thing_n yet_o they_o be_v utter_o insufficient_a to_o guide_v we_o in_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n 1_o cor._n 2._o 14._o the_o natural_a man_n receive_v not_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n eph._n 5._o 8._o once_o be_v you_o darkness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o be_v you_o light_v in_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n by_o a_o beam_n of_o heavenly_a light_n shine_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n through_o the_o write_a word_n into_o you_o mind_n or_o understanding_n it_o be_v the_o write_a word_n which_o shine_v upon_o the_o path_n of_o our_o duty_n
right_n of_o believer_n infant-seed_n to_o baptism_n you_o have_v altogether_o adventure_v it_o the_o second_o time_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o your_o partisan_n upon_o the_o three_o hypothesis_n which_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o i_o have_v full_o confute_v and_o baffle_v in_o my_o first_o answer_n but_o if_o my_o brevity_n occasion_v any_o obscurity_n in_o that_o i_o hope_v you_o shall_v find_v it_o sufficient_o do_v here_o mean_a time_n you_o have_v give_v and_o i_o according_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o our_o argument_n for_o infant_n baptism_n stand_v in_o their_o full_a strength_n against_o you_o till_o you_o can_v better_o discharge_v and_o free_v your_o dangerous_a assertion_n from_o the_o error_n and_o absurdity_n in_o which_o they_o be_v now_o more_o involve_v and_o intricate_v than_o before_o the_o weak_a any_o thing_n be_v the_o more_o querulous_a it_o be_v if_o scripture-argument_n and_o clear_a reason_n will_v not_o support_v the_o cause_n i_o undertake_v i_o be_o resolve_v never_o to_o call_v in_o passionate_a invective_n and_o weak_a evasion_n for_o my_o auxiliary_n as_o you_o have_v here_o do_v the_o lord_n give_v we_o all_o clear_a light_n tender_a conscience_n exemplary_a humility_n and_o ingenuity_n vindiciarum_fw-la vindex_n or_o a_o refutation_n of_o the_o weak_a and_o impertinent_a rejoinder_n of_o mr._n philip_n cary_n wherein_o he_o vain_o attempt_v the_o defence_n of_o his_o absurd_a thesis_n to_o the_o great_a abuse_n and_o injury_n of_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o must_v i_o be_v dip_v once_o more_o in_o the_o water-controversy_n it_o be_v time_n for_o i_o to_o think_v of_o undress_v myself_o and_o make_v ready_a for_o my_o approach_a rest_n and_o employ_v those_o few_o moment_n i_o have_v to_o spend_v in_o more_o practical_a and_o beneficial_a study_n for_o my_o own_o and_o the_o church_n great_a advantage_n and_o it_o be_v time_n for_o mr._n c._n to_o reflect_v upon_o his_o past_a folly_n which_o have_v consume_v too_o much_o of_o his_o own_o and_o other_o time_n without_o any_o advantage_n yea_o to_o the_o apparent_a loss_n and_o injury_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o undertake_v to_o defend_v when_o i_o receive_v these_o sheet_n from_o he_o in_o vindication_n of_o his_o solemn_a call_n i_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n in_o my_o own_o resolution_n whether_o to_o let_v it_o pass_v without_o any_o animadversion_n upon_o it_o as_o a_o passionate_a clamour_v for_o a_o desperate_a cause_n or_o give_v a_o short_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o his_o confuse_a and_o impertinent_a rejoinder_n but_o consider_v that_o i_o have_v under_o hand_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o forego_n treatise_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o cure_n of_o mental_a error_n and_o that_o though_o my_o honest_a neighbour_n discover_v much_o weakness_n in_o his_o way_n of_o argumentation_n yet_o it_o be_v like_a to_o meet_v with_o some_o interest_v reader_n to_o who_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o suitable_a and_o how_o apt_a such_o person_n be_v to_o glory_n in_o the_o last_o word_n but_o especial_o consider_v that_o a_o little_a time_n and_o pain_n will_v suffice_v as_o the_o case_n stand_v to_o end_v the_o unseasonable_a controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o both_o clear_a and_o confirm_v many_o great_a and_o weighty_a point_n of_o religion_n i_o be_v upon_o these_o consideration_n prevail_v with_o against_o my_o own_o inclination_n to_o cast_v in_o these_o few_o sheet_n as_o a_o mantissa_n to_o the_o former_a seasonable_a and_o necessary_a discourse_n of_o error_n resolve_v to_o fill_v they_o with_o what_o shall_v be_v worth_a the_o reader_n be_v time_o and_o pain_n as_o for_o the_o rude_a insult_v uncomely_a reflection_n and_o passionate_a expression_n of_o my_o discontent_a friend_n i_o shall_v not_o throw_v back_o the_o dirt_n upon_o he_o when_o i_o wipe_v it_o off_o from_o myself_o i_o can_v easy_o forgive_v and_o forget_v they_o too_o the_o best_a man_n have_v their_o passion_n jam._n 5._o 17._o even_a sweet-brier_n and_o holy-thistle_n have_v their_o offensive_a prickle_n i_o consider_v my_o honest_a neighbour_n under_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o temptation_n it_o disquiet_v he_o to_o see_v the_o labour_n of_o many_o year_n and_o the_o raise_a expectation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o conquest_n and_o triumph_n over_o man_n of_o renown_n all_o frustrate_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n who_o have_v do_v his_o utmost_a to_o prevent_v it_o and_o often_o foretell_v he_o of_o the_o folly_n and_o vanity_n of_o his_o attempt_n every_o thing_n will_v live_v as_o long_o as_o it_o can_v and_o natura_fw-la vexat_fw-la a_o prodit_fw-la seipsam_fw-la but_o certain_o it_o have_v be_v more_o for_o truth_n be_v honour_n and_o mr._n c_n comfort_n to_o have_v confess_v his_o folly_n humble_o to_o god_n and_o have_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o mouth_n the_o thing_n in_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o be_v great_a and_o weighty_a viz._n the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o sinai_n law_n in_o their_o complex_fw-la body_n the_o quality_n of_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n and_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n we_o be_v now_o under_o these_o be_v thing_n of_o great_a weight_n in_o themselves_o and_o their_o due_a resolution_n be_v at_o this_o time_n somewhat_o the_o more_o weighty_a because_o my_o antagonist_n have_v adventure_v the_o whole_a controversy_n of_o infant_n baptism_n upon_o they_o i_o have_v in_o my_o vindiciae_fw-la legis_fw-la etc._n etc._n state_v the_o several_a question_n clear_o and_o distinct_o show_v mr._n c._n what_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o controversy_n and_o what_o be_v the_o very_a hinge_n upon_o which_o it_o turn_v desire_v he_o if_o he_o make_v any_o reply_n to_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o just_a and_o necessary_a rule_n of_o disputation_n by_o distinguish_v limit_v or_o deny_v any_o of_o my_o proposition_n that_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n may_v be_v put_v to_o a_o fair_a and_o speedy_a issue_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o flood_n of_o word_n roll_v sometime_o to_o this_o part_n and_o then_o to_o another_o part_n of_o my_o answer_n and_o so_o back_o again_o without_o the_o steady_a direction_n of_o art_n or_o reason_n there_o may_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v be_v some_o thing_n of_o weight_n in_o mr._n cary_n reply_n if_o a_o man_n can_v fee_v they_o for_o word_n but_o without_o scoff_n or_o vanity_n i_o must_v say_v of_o the_o rational_a part_n of_o it_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v of_o the_o overdressed_a woman_n pars_fw-la minima_fw-la est_fw-la ipsa_fw-la puella_fw-la svi_fw-la it_o be_v the_o least_o part_n of_o it_o to_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o irregular_a and_o extravagant_a way_n of_o writing_n be_v to_o make_v myself_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o folly_n i_o blame_v he_o for_o i_o be_o therefore_o necessitate_v to_o perstringe_v they_o and_o reduce_v all_o i_o have_v to_o say_v under_o three_o general_a head_n i._o i_o shall_v clear_o evince_v to_o the_o world_n that_o mr._n cary_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o discharge_v and_o free_v his_o own_o thesis_n from_o the_o horrid_a consequent_n and_o gross_a absurdity_n which_o i_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n in_o my_o first_o reply_n but_o instead_o thereof_o in_o this_o feeble_a and_o unsuccessful_a attempt_n to_o free_v the_o former_a he_o have_v entangle_v himself_o in_o more_o and_o great_a one_o ii_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v my_o argument_n stand_v in_o their_o full_a strength_n against_o he_o iii_o and_o then_o i_o shall_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v my_o three_o position_n which_o destroy_v the_o cause_n he_o manage_n by_o some_o further_a addition_n of_o scripture_n reason_n and_o authority_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v full_o end_v this_o matter_n betwixt_o we_o but_o before_o i_o touch_v the_o particular_n two_o thing_n must_v be_v premise_v for_o the_o reader_n be_v due_a information_n 1._o that_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o the_o sinai_n law_n both_o moral_a and_o ceremonial_a complex_o consider_v be_v not_o that_o very_o hinge_v upon_o which_o the_o right_a of_o believer_n infant_n to_o baptism_n depend_v that_o stand_v as_o it_o do_v before_o be_v the_o sinai_n law_n what_o they_o will_n we_o do_v not_o derive_v the_o right_n of_o infant_n from_o any_o other_o law_n or_o covenant_n but_o that_o gracious_a covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n which_o be_v in_o be_v 430_o year_n before_o moses_n his_o law_n 17._o and_o be_v no_o way_n injure_v much_o less_o disannul_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o it_o if_o abraham_n covenant_n be_v the_o same_o covenant_n of_o grace_n we_o be_v now_o under_o the_o right_a of_o believer_n infant_n to_o baptism_n be_v secure_v whatever_o the_o sinai_n convenant_n prove_v to_o be_v which_o i_o speak_v not_o out_o of_o the_o least_o jealousy_n that_o mr._n cary_n have_v or_o ever_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v
a_o pure_a adam_n covenant_n of_o work_n but_o to_o prevent_v mistake_v in_o the_o reader_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v heedful_o observe_v also_o that_o how_o free_a gracious_a and_o absolute_a soever_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v for_o god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o freegrace_n on_o which_o my_o soul_n depend_v for_o salvation_n yet_o that_o will_v never_o prove_v abraham_n covenant_n to_o be_v a_o abolish_v adam_n covenant_n of_o work_n unless_o two_o thing_n more_o be_v prove_v which_o i_o never_o expect_v to_o see_v viz._n first_o that_o abraham_n and_o his_o believe_a posterity_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o act_n of_o circumcision_n to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n in_o their_o own_o person_n in_o order_n to_o their_o justification_n and_o salvation_n as_o perfect_o and_o perpetual_o and_o under_o the_o same_o penalty_n for_o the_o least_o failure_n as_o adam_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n in_o paradise_n second_o it_o must_v be_v further_o prove_v that_o abraham_n and_o all_o his_o believe_a offspring_n who_o stand_v with_o he_o under_o that_o covenant_n whereof_o circumcision_n be_v the_o initiate_a sign_n be_v all_o save_v in_o a_o different_a way_n from_o that_o in_o which_o believer_n be_v now_o save_v under_o the_o gospel_n for_o so_o it_o must_v be_v if_o the_o addition_n of_o circumcision_n make_v it_o unto_o they_o a_o adam_n covenant_n of_o work_n but_o this_o will_v be_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o they_o who_o be_v under_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n act_v 15._o 11._o but_o we_o believe_v that_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n we_o shall_v be_v save_v even_o as_o they_o if_o he_o say_v they_o stand_v indeed_o under_o that_o covenant_n as_o a_o pure_a covenant_n of_o work_n but_o be_v save_v by_o another_o covenant_n and_o so_o for_o many_o age_n the_o church_n of_o god_n stand_v absolute_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n under_o the_o pure_a covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o one_o altogether_o absolute_a and_o free_a the_o other_o whole_o conditional_a and_o though_o these_o two_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n inconsistent_a and_o destructive_a of_o each_o other_o yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o saint_n for_o many_o age_n be_v absolute_o under_o the_o one_o and_o yet_o pure_o under_o the_o other_o shall_v i_o be_v then_o censure_v for_o say_v he_o speak_v pure_a contradiction_n possible_o my_o reader_n will_v be_v tempt_v to_o think_v i_o abuse_v he_o and_o that_o no_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o horrid_a absurdity_n i_o must_v whatever_o respect_n i_o have_v for_o mr._n c._n once_o more_o tell_v he_o before_o the_o world_n that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o his_o own_o doctrine_n but_o that_o very_a doctrine_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v adventure_v the_o whole_a cause_n and_o controversy_n of_o infant_n baptism_n which_o i_o therefore_o say_v be_v hereby_o become_v a_o desperate_a cause_n and_o this_o bring_v i_o to_o my_o first_o general_a head_n viz._n i._n first_o that_o mr._n cary_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o free_v his_o thesis_n from_o this_o borrid_a absurdity_n but_o by_o struggle_v to_o do_v it_o have_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o error_n entangle_v himself_o in_o more_o and_o great_a one_o mr._n cary_n in_o p._n 174_o 175._o of_o his_o solemn_a call_n be_v by_o i_o reduce_v to_o this_o absurdity_n which_o he_o there_o own_v in_o express_a word_n that_o moses_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v absolute_o under_o without_o the_o exception_n of_o any_o the_o severe_a penalty_n of_o a_o dreadful_a curse_n and_o that_o the_o sinai_n covenant_n can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o moses_n and_o all_o the_o elect_n be_v under_o a_o pure_a covenant_n of_o gospel-grace_n and_o if_o these_o be_v two_o contrary_a covenant_n in_o themselves_o and_o just_o opposite_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v but_o with_o the_o apostle_n o_o the_o depth_n etc._n etc._n this_o reader_n be_v the_o position_n which_o must_v be_v make_v good_a by_o mr._n cary_n or_o his_o cause_n be_v lose_v deform_a issue_n do_v not_o look_v as_o if_o they_o have_v beautiful_a truth_n for_o their_o mother_n no_o false_a or_o absurd_a conclusion_n can_v regular_o follow_v from_o true_a premise_n but_o hence_o natural_o and_o necessary_o follow_v this_o absurdity_n 1._o that_o abraham_n moses_n and_o all_o the_o believer_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n by_o stand_v absolute_o under_o adam_n covenant_n of_o work_n as_o a_o ministration_n of_o death_n and_o condemnation_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pure_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o mr._n c._n affirm_v they_o do_v must_v necessary_o during_o their_o life_n hang_v midway_n betwixt_o life_n and_o death_n justification_n and_o condemnation_n and_o after_o death_n midway_n betwixt_o heaven_n and_o hell_n during_o life_n they_o can_v neither_o be_v justify_v nor_o condemn_v justify_v they_o can_v not_o be_v for_o justification_n be_v the_o soul_n be_v pass_v from_o death_n to_o life_n 1_o john_n 3._o 14._o john_n 5._o 24._o upon_o a_o man_n justification_n his_o covenant_n and_o state_n be_v change_v but_o the_o covenant_n and_o state_n of_o no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o change_v as_o long_o as_o he_o remain_v absolute_o under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o mr._n c._n affirm_v they_o do_v again_o condemn_v they_o can_v not_o be_v see_v all_o that_o be_v under_o the_o pure_a covenant_n of_o grace_n as_o he_o say_v they_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v certain_o in_o christ_n and_o to_o such_o there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n rom._n 8._o 1._o nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v joh._n 5._o 24._o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v not_o come_v into_o condemnation_n but_o be_v pass_v from_o death_n unto_o life_n what_o remain_v then_o but_o that_o during_o life_n they_o can_v neither_o be_v perfect_o justify_v nor_o perfect_o condemn_v and_o yet_o be_v absolute_o under_o the_o severe_a penalty_n of_o adam_n covenant_n they_o be_v perfect_o condemn_v and_o again_o be_v under_o the_o pure_a covenant_n of_o grace_n they_o must_v be_v perfect_o justify_v and_o then_o after_o death_n they_o must_v neither_o go_v to_o heaven_n nor_o hell_n but_o either_o be_v annihilate_v or_o stick_v midway_n in_o limbo_n patrum_fw-la as_o the_o papist_n fancy_n betwixt_o both_o no_o condemn_a person_n go_v to_o heaven_n nor_o any_o justify_v person_n to_o hell_n his_o position_n therefore_o which_o necessary_o infer_v this_o gross_a absurdity_n be_v just_o renounce_v and_o detest_v by_o learned_a and_o orthodox_n divine_v the_o learned_a and_o acute_a turrettine_n 290._o the_o late_a famous_a professor_n of_o divinity_n at_o geneva_n prove_v that_o the_o sinai_n law_n can_v not_o be_v a_o pure_a covenant_n of_o work_n bring_v this_o very_a medium_fw-la to_o prove_v it_o as_o a_o know_a truth_n allow_v by_o all_o man_n the_o israelite_n say_v he_o with_o who_o god_n covenant_v be_v already_o under_o abraham_n covenant_n which_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o be_v save_v in_o christ_n by_o it_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o be_v under_o the_o legal_a covenant_n nemo_fw-la enim_fw-la simul_fw-la potest_fw-la duo●us_fw-la foederibus_fw-la totâ_fw-la specie_fw-la distinctis_fw-la subesse_fw-la because_o no_o man_n can_v be_v under_o two_o covenant_n specifical_o different_a at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o these_o two_o be_v that_o great_a and_o renown_a divine_a mr._n william_n strong_a 67._o give_v four_o irrefragable_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o no_o man_n can_v stand_v under_o both_o these_o covenant_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o in_o co-ordination_a actual_o destroy_v and_o make_v void_a each_o other_o if_o the_o first_o covenant_n stand_v there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o the_o second_o and_o if_o the_o second_o stand_v the_o first_o be_v make_v void_a and_o this_o say_v he_o will_v full_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o direct_a contrariety_n in_o the_o term_n of_o those_o two_o covenant_n for_o 1._o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v in_o ourselves_o but_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o second_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o another_o 1_o joh._n 5._o 11._o 12._o 2._o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n acceptation_n be_v first_o of_o the_o work_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o person_n gen._n 4._o 7._o but_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o acceptation_n be_v first_o of_o the_o person_n and_o then_o of_o the_o work_n gen._n 4._o 4._o 3._o the_o first_o covenant_n be_v a_o covenant_n
account_n to_o confute_v and_o destroy_v this_o fancy_n and_o much_o more_o may_v be_v rational_o urge_v against_o it_o let_v the_o follow_a particular_n be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o reason_n 1._o can_v we_o rational_o suppose_v that_o pardon_v and_o acceptance_n can_v be_v affirm_v or_o predicate_v of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o reason_n tell_v we_o non_fw-la entis_fw-la nulla_fw-la sunt_fw-la accidentia_fw-la that_o which_o be_v not_o can_v neither_o be_v condemn_v nor_o justify_v but_o before_o the_o creation_n or_o before_o a_o man_n particular_a conception_n he_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o justification_n where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o sin_n where_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n there_o be_v no_o punishment_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o sin_n nor_o punishment_n there_o can_v be_v no_o gild_n for_o gild_n be_v a_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n and_o where_o there_o be_v neither_o law_n nor_o sin_n nor_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n there_o can_v be_v no_o justification_n he_o that_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o charge_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o discharge_n what_o remain_v then_o but_o that_o either_o the_o elect_n must_v exist_v from_o eternity_n or_o be_v justify_v in_o time_n it_o be_v true_a future_a being_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o in_o the_o purpose_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n from_o eternity_n or_o as_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o christ_n who_o die_v intentional_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o rise_v again_o for_o their_o justification_n but_o neither_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n take_v place_n upon_o any_o man_n for_o his_o actual_a justification_n until_o he_o personal_o exist_v for_o the_o object_n of_o justification_n be_v a_o sinner_n actual_o ungodly_a rom._n 4._o 5._o but_o so_o no_o man_n be_v or_o can_v be_v from_o eternity_n in_o election_n man_n be_v consider_v without_o respect_n to_o good_a or_o evil_a do_v by_o they_o rom._n 9_o 11._o not_o so_o in_o actual_a justification_n 2._o in_o justification_n there_o be_v a_o change_n make_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o the_o person_n rom._n 5._o 8_o 9_o 1_o cor._n 6._o 9_o 10_o 11._o by_o justification_n man_n pass_v from_o a_o state_n of_o death_n to_o a_o state_n of_o life_n joh._n 5._o 24._o but_o the_o decree_n or_o purpose_n of_o god_n in_o itself_o make_v no_o such_o actual_a change_n upon_o the_o state_n of_o any_o person_n it_o have_v indeed_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o universal_a cause_n but_o a_o universal_a cause_n produce_v nothing_o without_o particular_n if_o our_o state_n be_v change_v it_o be_v not_o by_o a_o immanent_a act_n of_o god_n hence_o no_o such_o thing_n do_v transire_fw-la a_o mere_a velle_fw-la non_fw-la punire_fw-la or_o intention_n to_o justify_v we_o in_o due_a time_n and_o order_n make_v no_o change_n on_o our_o state_n till_o that_o time_n come_v and_o the_o particular_a cause_n have_v wrought_v a_o prince_n may_v have_v a_o purpose_n or_o intention_n to_o pardon_v a_o law-condemned_n traitor_n and_o free_v he_o from_o that_o condemnation_n in_o due_a time_n but_o whilst_o the_o law_n that_o condemn_v he_o stand_v in_o its_o full_a force_n and_o power_n against_o he_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v or_o acquit_v notwithstanding_o that_o gracious_a intention_n but_o stand_v still_o condemn_v so_o be_v it_o with_o we_o till_o by_o faith_n we_o be_v implant_v into_o christ._n it_o be_v true_a christ_n be_v a_o surety_n for_o all_o his_o and_o have_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n he_o be_v a_o common_a head_n to_o all_o his_o as_o adam_n be_v to_o all_o his_o child_n rom._n 5._o 19_o but_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n condemn_v none_o but_o those_o that_o be_v in_o he_o so_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n actual_o justify_v none_o but_o those_o that_o be_v in_o he_o and_o none_o be_v actual_o in_o he_o but_o believer_n therefore_o till_o we_o believe_v no_o actual_a change_n pass_v or_o can_v pass_v upon_o our_o state_n so_o that_o this_o hypothesis_n be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n as_o this_o opinion_n be_v irrational_a 2._o so_o it_o be_v unscriptural_a for_o 1._o the_o scripture_n frequent_o speak_v of_o remission_n or_o justification_n as_o a_o future_a act_n and_o therefore_o not_o from_o eternity_n rom._n 4._o 23_o 24._o now_o it_o be_v not_o write_v for_o his_o sake_n alone_o that_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o but_o for_o we_o also_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v impute_v if_o we_o believe_v on_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o gal._n 3._o 8._o the_o scripture_n foresee_v that_o god_n will_v justify_v the_o heathen_a through_o faith_n preach_v before_o the_o gospel_n unto_o abraham_n the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v many_o year_n before_o the_o gentile_n be_v justify_v but_o if_o they_o be_v justify_v from_o eternity_n how_o be_v the_o gospel_n preach_v before_o their_o justification_n 2._o the_o scripture_n leave_v all_o unbeliever_n without_o distinction_n under_o condemnation_n and_o wrath_n the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n lie_v upon_o they_o till_o they_o believe_v john_n 3._o 18._o he_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o be_v not_o condemn_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v already_o and_o eph._n 2._o 3_o 12_o 13._o the_o very_a elect_a themselves_o be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n even_o as_o other_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n or_o during_o that_o state_n of_o nature_n which_o take_v in_o all_o that_o whole_a space_n betwixt_o their_o conception_n and_o conversion_n without_o christ_n without_o hope_n without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n but_o if_o this_o opinion_n be_v true_a that_o the_o elect_a be_v justify_v from_o eternity_n or_o from_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n death_n than_o it_o can_v be_v true_a that_o the_o elect_a by_o nature_n be_v child_n of_o wrath_n without_o christ_n without_o hope_n without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n except_o these_o two_o may_v consist_v together_o which_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a that_o child_n of_o wrath_n without_o god_n christ_n or_o hope_v be_v actual_o discharge_v from_o their_o sin_n and_o danger_n by_o a_o free_a and_o gracious_a act_n of_o justification_n but_o do_v not_o the_o scripture_n say_v object_n rom._n 8._o 33._o who_o shall_v lay_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o god_n elect_n if_o none_o can_v charge_v the_o elect_n than_o god_n have_v discharge_v they_o god_n have_v not_o actual_o discharge_v they_o as_o they_o be_v elect_a sol._n but_o as_o they_o be_v justify_v elect_a for_o so_o run_v that_o text_n and_o clear_v itself_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v when_o god_n have_v actual_o justify_v a_o elect_a person_n none_o can_v charge_v he_o 3._o it_o be_v cross_a to_o the_o scripture-order_n of_o justification_n which_o place_n it_o not_o only_o after_o christ_n death_n in_o the_o place_n last_o cite_v rom._n 8._o 33._o but_o also_o after_o our_o actual_a vocation_n as_o be_v plain_a vers_fw-la 30._o moreover_o who_o he_o do_v predestinate_a they_o he_o also_o call_v and_o who_o he_o call_v they_o he_o also_o justify_v and_o who_o he_o justify_v they_o he_o also_o glorify_v be_v it_o absurd_a to_o place_v vocation_n before_o predestination_n or_o glorification_n before_o justification_n sure_o than_o it_o must_v be_v absurd_a also_o to_o place_n justification_n before_o vocation_n the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o confound_v and_o break_v the_o scripture-order_n you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v man_n shall_v be_v glorify_v that_o be_v never_o justify_v as_o say_v they_o may_v be_v justify_v before_o they_o believe_v or_o exi_v so_o that_o you_o see_v the_o notion_n of_o justification_n from_o eternity_n or_o before_o our_o actual_a existence_n and_o effectual_a vocation_n be_v a_o notion_n as_o repugnant_a to_o sacred_a scripture_n as_o it_o be_v to_o sound_a reason_n and_o as_o it_o be_v find_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n and_o scripture_n 3_o so_o it_o be_v high_o injurious_a to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o men._n 1._o it_o great_o injure_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o rob_v he_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o be_v our_o saviour_n for_o if_o the_o elect_n be_v justify_v from_o eternity_n christ_n can_v be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o elect_n as_o most_o assure_o he_o be_v for_o if_o christ_n save_v they_o he_o must_v save_v they_o as_o person_n subject_a to_o perish_v either_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o if_o the_o elect_a be_v justify_v from_o eternity_n they_o can_v in_o neither_o respect_n be_v subject_a to_o perish_v for_o he_o that_o be_v eternal_o justify_v be_v never_o condemn_v nor_o capable_a of_o condemnation_n and_o he_o that_o never_o be_v or_o can_v be_v condemn_v can_v never_o be_v subject_a to_o perish_v and_o he_o that_o never_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v subject_a