the_o chief_a city_n by_o the_o lattines_n call_v mediomatricum_n and_o metis_n be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v metz_n which_o city_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1551_o from_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o besiege_v the_o same_o long_a but_o in_o vain_a the_o king_n of_o france_n still_o hold_v it_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v dijon_n where_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n be_v hold_v it_o have_v other_o city_n namely_o beaulue_a challon_n chastillon_n noyres_n and_o a_o place_n call_v bourgougne_v which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o dukedom_n yet_o other_o write_v that_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bourge_n that_o be_v town_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o progenitor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v the_o foresay_a dukedom_n from_o the_o say_a daughter_n and_o heir_n and_o this_o county_n be_v vulgar_o call_v franche_n conte_n as_o free_a from_o tribute_n it_o have_v two_o free_a city_n dole_n a_o university_n and_o besancon_n 2_o the_o second_o part_n of_o transalpina_n gallia_n be_v narbonensis_n which_o only_o at_o this_o day_n yet_o not_o all_o may_v true_o be_v call_v gallia_n it_o be_v of_o old_a call_v braccata_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n apparel_n and_o be_v call_v narbonensis_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n narbona_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n athesis_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o strabo_n witness_v to_o have_v be_v of_o old_a a_o famous_a city_n for_o traffic_n the_o river_n rhodanus_n run_v through_o it_o which_o fall_v from_o the_o alps_n and_o increase_v by_o araxis_n but_o still_o retain_v the_o first_o name_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n this_o part_n call_v narbonensis_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o air_n and_o sun_n yield_v fig_n grape_n citron_n peach_n pomegranate_n chessenut_n rich_a wine_n and_o all_o delicate_a fruit_n and_o all_o the_o field_n be_v make_v odoriferous_a by_o wild_a rosemary_n myrtel_n palmetree_n and_o many_o sweet_a herb_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v late_o plant_v cane_n of_o sugar_n to_o conclude_v the_o province_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o rhodanus_n the_o tectosages_n dwell_v of_o old_a in_o the_o province_n call_v languadoc_n have_v that_o name_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v oc_n for_o the_o french_a ouy_fw-fr the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v narbona_n aforesaid_a mompeliers_n of_o old_a a_o famous_a university_n &_o clermont_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n lie_v in_o a_o corner_n from_o the_o alp_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o focuntij_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n with_o france_n be_v reckon_v a_o part_n thereof_o but_o the_o duke_n thereof_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v chambery_n the_o province_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o where_o it_o be_v more_o barren_a yet_o afford_v excellent_a fruit_n and_o all_o thing_n for_o food_n at_o a_o convenient_a price_n dolphiny_a lie_n between_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o dolphin_n to_o the_o french_a king_n elder_a son_n provence_n be_v a_o most_o sweet_a territory_n and_o have_v the_o city_n marseile_n famous_a by_o trade_n with_o the_o turk_n arles_n and_o auignon_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n for_o when_o many_o pope_n be_v at_o one_o time_n john_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o do_v long_o sit_v in_o this_o city_n give_v by_o joane_n queen_n of_o naples_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n the_o six_o alienate_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o she_o and_o annex_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o the_o year_n 1360._o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n be_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n have_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o seat_v between_o languedoc_n dolphiny_a and_o the_o pope_n territory_n of_o auignon_n the_o air_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o france_n be_v pure_a than_o that_o of_o england_n and_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o cloud_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o england_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n in_o winter_n become_v situation_n more_o cold_a and_o in_o summer_n more_o hot_a and_o far_o less_o annoy_v with_o mist_n &_o rainy_a weather_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n more_o &_o less_o according_a to_o the_o clime_n the_o part_n of_o france_n lie_v towards_o the_o mountain_n pirenei_n and_o near_a to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v subject_a to_o intemperate_a heat_n yet_o often_o allay_v by_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o mountain_n this_o southerly_a part_n yield_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o northerly_a part_n as_o in_o normandy_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o apple_n and_o pear_n tree_n of_o which_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o cider_n and_o perry_n and_o this_o part_n as_o towards_o the_o sea_n it_o yield_v also_o plenty_n of_o corn_n so_o within_o land_n it_o afford_v the_o like_a of_o wine_n and_o in_o the_o very_a northerly_a island_n call_v france_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o grape_n upon_o pleasant_a hill_n water_v with_o sweet_a river_n but_o the_o wine_n make_v of_o they_o be_v small_a and_o sharp_a all_o france_n be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o not_o only_o about_o narbona_n but_o in_o many_o other_o territory_n according_a to_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o clime_n it_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o red_a and_o white_a wine_n export_v in_o great_a quantity_n which_o be_v hold_v excellent_a to_o be_v drink_v the_o white_a in_o the_o moan_a and_o the_o red_a with_o meat_n which_o red_a be_v otherwise_o repute_v unwholesome_a as_o provoke_v and_o cause_v rheum_n france_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o food_n as_o well_o corn_n as_o cattle_n red_a dear_a foul_a and_o also_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v partly_o compass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o upon_o all_o side_n be_v water_v with_o sweet_a river_n for_o fire_n they_o use_v wood_n and_o coal_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o pit_n coal_n or_o sea_n coal_n but_o have_v their_o sea_n eoale_v out_o of_o england_n for_o their_o smith_n forge_n and_o where_o they_o have_v less_o store_n of_o wood_n within_o land_n there_o they_o burn_v straw_n fur_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o stubble_n they_o have_v good_a raze_n of_o horse_n which_o the_o great_a part_n use_v in_o the_o war_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v neapolitan_a courser_n spanish_a lanet_n or_o english_a courser_n breed_v of_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n and_o english_a mare_n but_o for_o their_o journey_n they_o have_v no_o geldings_n or_o amble_a nag_n as_o we_o have_v but_o common_o use_v trot_v and_o stone_a nag_n the_o gentleman_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o traffic_n either_o because_o it_o be_v of_o old_a forbid_a traffic_n to_o great_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n lest_o the_o king_n imposition_n shall_v thereby_o suffer_v damage_n they_o be_v by_o singular_a privilege_n exempt_v and_o free_v from_o all_o such_o burden_n or_o because_o in_o deed_n they_o think_v such_o traffic_n ignoble_a and_o base_a and_o so_o unfit_a fot_o they_o which_o error_n the_o french_a no_o less_o dear_o buy_v then_o the_o english_a as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o italy_n and_o shall_v again_o prove_v in_o that_o of_o england_n in_o general_n the_o french_a be_v less_o studious_a of_o navigation_n or_o industrious_a in_o that_o kind_n because_o they_o abound_v almost_o with_o all_o thing_n for_o plentiful_a food_n and_o rich_a attire_n and_o if_o they_o want_v any_o thing_n stranger_n glad_o bring_v it_o to_o they_o and_o exchange_v it_o for_o their_o wine_n salt_n and_o course_n linen_n clothes_n neither_o have_v i_o hear_v or_o read_v that_o they_o ever_o do_v any_o brave_a exploit_n by_o sea_n they_o have_v in_o time_n of_o war_n some_o few_o man_n of_o war_n for_o piracy_n and_o some_o few_o ship_n to_o export_v their_o commodity_n but_o they_o sail_v only_o to_o neighbour_n country_n as_o out_o of_o normandy_n and_o bretaigne_n into_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o low-countries_n and_o only_o those_o of_o marseile_n to_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n as_o for_o the_o colony_n which_o in_o our_o age_n they_o have_v lead_v into_o the_o west_n indies_n their_o unhappy_a success_n therein_o have_v discourage_v they_o from_o like_a new_a attempt_n and_o whosoever_o see_v their_o rich_a city_n within_o
very_o deep_a and_o cover_v all_o the_o ground_n for_o nine_o month_n of_o the_o year_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o valley_n and_o descent_n of_o they_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o south_n sun_n and_o take_v life_n from_o the_o heat_n thereof_o be_v very_o fruitful_a last_o in_o general_a through_o all_o germany_n the_o abundance_n of_o lake_n and_o mountain_n do_v increase_v this_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n in_o diverse_a place_n except_o they_o be_v something_o defend_v from_o the_o same_o by_o wood_n adjoin_v and_o in_o some_o place_n as_o namely_o at_o heidelberg_n where_o the_o city_n be_v almost_o full_o enclose_v with_o mountain_n the_o cold_a wind_n in_o winter_n do_v more_o raging_o break_v in_o on_o that_o side_n the_o mountain_n lve_v open_a the_o more_o they_o be_v restrain_v and_o resist_v on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o likewise_o by_o accident_n the_o sun_n beam_n in_o summer_n reflect_v against_o those_o mountain_n though_o in_o a_o cold_a region_n be_v so_o violent_o hot_a as_o the_o city_n at_o that_o time_n be_v much_o annoy_v with_o multitude_n of_o fly_n which_o not_o only_o vex_v man_n but_o so_o trouble_v the_o horse_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o cover_v they_o with_o clothes_n from_o this_o annoyance_n the_o foresay_a intemperatenesse_n of_o cold_a press_a great_a part_n of_o germany_n in_o stead_n of_o fire_n they_o use_v hot_a stove_n for_o remedy_n thereof_o which_o be_v certain_a chamber_n or_o room_n have_v a_o earthen_a oven_n cast_v into_o they_o which_o may_v be_v heat_v with_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o wood_n so_o as_o it_o will_v make_v they_o hot_a who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cold_a and_o incline_v they_o to_o swet_v if_o they_o come_v near_o the_o oven_n and_o as_o well_o to_o keep_v out_o cold_a as_o to_o retain_v the_o heat_n they_o keep_v the_o door_n and_o window_n close_o shut_v so_o as_o they_o use_v not_o only_a to_o receive_v gentleman_n into_o these_o stove_n but_o even_o to_o permit_v rammish_a clown_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o oven_n till_o their_o wet_a clothes_n be_v dry_v and_o themselves_o sweat_v yea_o to_o endure_v their_o little_a child_n to_o sit_v upon_o their_o close_a stool_n and_o ease_v themselves_o within_o this_o close_a and_o hot_a stove_n let_v the_o reader_n pardon_v my_o rude_a speech_n as_o i_o bear_v with_o the_o bad_a smell_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o these_o ill_a smell_n never_o purge_v by_o the_o admit_v of_o any_o fresh_a air_n shall_v dull_v the_o brain_n and_o almost_o choke_v the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o frequent_a the_o stove_n when_o myself_o first_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o they_o this_o unwonted_a heat_n do_v so_o wind_n about_o my_o leg_n as_o if_o a_o snake_n have_v twine_v about_o they_o and_o make_v my_o head_n dull_a and_o heavy_a but_o after_o i_o have_v use_v they_o custom_n become_v another_o nature_n for_o i_o never_o enjoy_v my_o health_n in_o any_o place_n better_o than_o there_o this_o intemperatenesse_n of_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o a_o laurel_n tree_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v find_v in_o germany_n and_o that_o in_o the_o low_a part_n towards_o lubeck_n they_o keep_v rosemary_n within_o the_o house_n in_o eartherne_a pitcher_n fill_v with_o earth_n as_o other_o where_o man_n preserve_v the_o choice_a fruit_n of_o the_o south_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o keep_v this_o rosemary_n when_o it_o prosper_v best_a above_o three_o year_n from_o wither_v for_o this_o cause_n also_o they_o have_v no_o italian_a fruit_n in_o germany_n only_o at_o prage_n i_o do_v see_v some_o few_o orange_a tree_n preserve_v in_o pitcher_n full_a of_o earth_n by_o set_v they_o four_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n day_n and_o after_o draw_v they_o into_o house_n where_o they_o be_v cherish_v by_o artificial_a heat_n and_o the_o like_a fruit_n i_o do_v see_v at_o heidelberg_n in_o the_o palatine_a elector_n garden_n grow_v open_a in_o summer_n but_o in_o winter_n a_o house_n be_v build_v over_o they_o with_o a_o oven_n like_o a_o stove_n and_o yet_o these_o tree_n yield_v not_o any_o ripe_a fruit_n when_o as_o at_o london_n and_o many_o part_n of_o england_n more_o northerly_a than_o those_o part_n of_o germany_n we_o have_v musk_n melon_n and_o plenty_n of_o apricot_n grow_v in_o garden_n which_o for_o quantity_n and_o goodness_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o fruit_n in_o italy_n also_o this_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o mizzen_n where_o they_o plant_v vine_n and_o in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o germany_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n where_o they_o make_v wine_n thereof_o the_o grape_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v exceed_o sour_a only_o the_o wine_n upon_o neccar_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v in_o their_o kind_n good_a but_o harsh_a and_o of_o little_a heat_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o cherry_n call_v zawerkersen_n be_v reasonable_a great_a but_o sour_a and_o the_o other_o kind_n call_v wildkersen_n be_v little_a and_o sweet_a but_o have_v a_o black_a juice_n unpleasing_a to_o the_o taste_n they_o have_v little_a store_n of_o pear_n or_o apple_n and_o those_o they_o have_v be_v little_a and_o of_o small_a pleasantness_n only_o the_o muskadel_n pear_n be_v very_o delicate_a especial_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v and_o the_o german_n make_v good_a use_n of_o those_o fruit_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o for_o pleasure_n when_o they_o be_v green_a as_o for_o furnish_v the_o table_n in_o winter_n for_o their_o pear_n and_o apple_n they_o pare_v they_o and_o dry_v they_o under_o the_o oven_n of_o the_o stove_n and_o then_o dress_v they_o very_o favor_o with_o cinnamon_n and_o butter_n in_o like_a sort_n they_o long_o preserve_v their_o cherry_n dry_a without_o sugar_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o cherry_n they_o boil_v in_o a_o brass_n cauldron_n full_a of_o hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n out_o of_o which_o the_o juice_n fall_v into_o another_o vessel_n which_o be_v keep_v grow_v like_o marmalade_n and_o make_v a_o delicate_a sauce_n for_o all_o roast_a meat_n and_o will_v last_v very_o long_o as_o they_o use_v it_o the_o italian_n have_v a_o proverb_n dio_fw-mi da_fw-mi i_fw-it panni_fw-la secondo_fw-la i_fw-it freddi_fw-la that_o be_v god_n give_v clothes_n according_a to_o the_o cold_n as_o to_o the_o cold_a muscovite_n he_o have_v give_v futte_n to_o the_o english_a wool_n for_o cloth_n to_o the_o french_a diverse_a light_n stuff_n and_o to_o southerlie_a people_n store_n of_o silk_n that_o all_o nation_n abound_v in_o some_o thing_n and_o want_v other_o may_v be_v teach_v that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o one_o another_o help_n and_o so_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o mutual_a love_n which_o god_n have_v thus_o plant_v between_o mankind_n by_o mutual_a traffic_n for_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v not_o only_o of_o clother_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o human_a life_n germany_n do_v abound_v with_o many_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n and_o many_o commodity_n germany_n to_o be_v transport_v for_o great_a city_n and_o city_n within_o land_n of_o which_o germany_n have_v store_n those_o argue_v plenty_n of_o commodity_n to_o be_v transport_v and_o these_o plenty_n of_o food_n to_o nourish_v much_o people_n and_o since_o that_o paradox_n of_o cicero_n be_v most_o true_a that_o small_a cause_n of_o expense_n rather_o then_o great_a revenue_n make_v man_n rich_a sure_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o german_n shall_v be_v most_o rich_a they_o never_o play_v at_o dice_n seldom_o at_o card_n and_o that_o for_o small_a wager_n they_o seldom_o feast_v and_o spare_o need_v no_o sumptuary_n law_n es_a to_o restrain_v the_o number_n or_o costlinesse_n of_o dish_n or_o sauce_n they_o be_v apparel_v with_o homely_a stuff_n and_o wear_v their_o clothes_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o last_a their_o household_n stuff_n be_v poor_a in_o gift_n they_o be_v most_o spare_v and_o only_o be_v prodigal_a in_o expense_n for_o drink_v with_o which_o a_o man_n may_v soon_o burst_v then_o spend_v his_o patrimony_n they_o have_v corn_n sufficient_a for_o their_o use_n and_o the_o merchant_n in_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n export_n corn_n into_o spain_n aswell_o of_o their_o own_o as_o especial_o of_o that_o they_o buy_v at_o dantzke_n they_o want_v not_o cattle_n of_o all_o kind_n but_o they_o be_v common_o lean_a and_o little_a so_o be_v their_o horse_n many_o in_o number_n and_o little_a in_o stature_n only_o in_o bohemia_n they_o have_v goodly_a horse_n or_o at_o least_o great_a and_o heavy_a like_o those_o in_o friesland_n but_o i_o remember_v not_o to_o have_v see_v much_o cattle_n or_o great_a herd_n thereof_o in_o the_o field_n of_o any_o town_n the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n of_o the_o german_n
contain_v his_o ten_o year_n travel_v through_o the_o twelve_o domjnion_n of_o germany_n bohmerland_n sweitzerland_n netherlands_n denmark_n poland_n italy_n turkey_n france_n england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n divide_v into_o iii_o part_n the_o i._o part_n contain_v a_o journal_n through_o all_o the_o say_v twelve_o dominion_n show_v particular_o the_o number_n of_o mile_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n the_o situation_n of_o city_n the_o description_n of_o they_o with_o all_o monument_n in_o each_o place_n worth_a the_o see_n as_o also_o the_o rate_n of_o hire_v coach_n or_o horse_n from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o each_o day_n expense_n for_o diet_n horse-meat_n and_o the_o like_a the_o ii_o part_n contain_v the_o rebellion_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o the_o appease_n thereof_o write_v also_o in_o form_n of_o a_o journal_n the_o iii_o part_n contain_v a_o discourse_n upon_o several_a head_n through_o all_o the_o say_v several_a dominion_n at_o london_n print_v by_o john_n beale_n dwell_v in_o aldersgate_n street_n 1617._o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr with_o the_o king_n majesty_n full_a and_o sole_a privilege_n to_o the_o author_n fynes_n moryson_n gent._n his_o executor_n administrator_n assign_n and_o deputy_n for_o 21_o year_n next_o ensue_v to_o cause_v to_o be_v imprint_v and_o to_o sell_v assign_v and_o dispose_v to_o he_o or_o their_o best_a benefit_n this_o book_n and_o book_n as_o well_o in_o the_o english_a as_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n as_o well_o these_o three_o part_n finish_v as_o one_o or_o two_o part_n more_o thereof_o not_o yet_o finish_v but_o short_o to_o be_v perfect_v by_o he_o srait_o forbid_v any_o other_o during_o the_o say_a year_n to_o imprint_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v imprint_v to_o import_v utter_a or_o sell_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v import_v utter_v or_o sell_v the_o say_a book_n or_o book_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o within_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n upon_o pain_n of_o his_o majesty_n high_a displeasure_n and_o to_o forfeit_v three_o pound_n lawful_a english_a money_n for_o every_o such_o book_n book_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o print_v import_v utter_v or_o sell_v contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o privilege_n beside_o the_o forfeture_n of_o the_o say_a book_n book_n etc._n etc._n as_o more_o at_o large_a appear_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n date_v the_o 29_o of_o april_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o of_o scotland_n the_o fifty_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a wjlljam_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n etc._n etc._n right_o honourable_a since_o i_o have_v the_o happiness_n impute_v to_o salomon_n servant_n by_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n to_o stand_v sometime_o before_o you_o a_o eye_n and_o ear_n witness_v of_o your_o noble_a conversation_n with_o the_o worthy_a earl_n of_o devonshire_n my_o decease_a lord_n and_o master_n i_o ever_o admire_v your_o virtue_n and_o much_o honour_v your_o person_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n no_o less_o commendable_a glad_o to_o receive_v favour_n from_o man_n of_o eminent_a worth_n then_o with_o like_a choice_n to_o tender_a respect_n and_o service_n to_o they_o i_o be_v now_o lead_v by_o powerful_a custom_n to_o seek_v a_o patron_n for_o this_o my_o work_n and_o know_v that_o the_o weak_a frame_n need_v strong_a supporter_n have_v take_v the_o boldness_n most_o humble_o to_o commend_v it_o to_o your_o honour_n protection_n which_o vouchsafe_v it_o shall_v triumph_v under_o the_o safeguard_n of_o that_o massy_a shield_n and_o myself_o shall_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v this_o high_a favour_n with_o humble_a thankfulness_n but_o with_o joy_n embrace_v this_o occasion_n to_o avow_v myself_o now_o by_o public_a profession_n as_o i_o have_v long_o be_v in_o private_a affection_n your_o honour_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a servant_n fynes_n moryson_n to_o the_o reader_n for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o work_n it_o contain_v only_o a_o brief_a narration_n of_o daily_a journey_n with_o the_o rate_n of_o coach_n or_o horse_n hire_v the_o expense_n for_o horse_n and_o man_n meat_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o country_n the_o situation_n of_o town_n and_o the_o description_n thereof_o together_o with_o all_o thing_n there_o worthy_a to_o be_v see_v which_o treatise_n in_o some_o obscure_a place_n be_v barren_a and_o unpleasant_a especial_o in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o work_n but_o in_o other_o place_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v judge_v it_o more_o pleasant_a and_o in_o some_o delightful_a induce_v you_o favourable_o to_o dispense_v with_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o former_a insert_v only_o for_o the_o use_n of_o unexperienced_a traveller_n pass_v those_o way_n again_o you_o may_v perhaps_o judge_v the_o write_n of_o my_o daily_a expense_n in_o my_o journey_n to_o be_v needle_n &_o unprofitable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o continual_a change_n of_o price_n and_o rate_n in_o all_o kingdom_n but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v more_o subject_a to_o change_v than_o the_o affay_n of_o marshal_n and_o civil_a policy_n in_o both_o which_o the_o old_a history_n serve_v we_o at_o this_o day_n to_o good_a use_n three_o and_o last_o touch_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o work_n when_o you_o read_v my_o expense_n in_o unknown_a coin_n you_o may_v just_o require_v the_o explain_v of_o this_o obscurity_n by_o expression_n of_o the_o value_v in_o the_o english_a coin_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o add_v of_o these_o several_a value_n in_o each_o day_n journey_n have_v be_v a_o herculean_a labour_n for_o avoid_v whereof_o i_o have_v first_o set_v before_o the_o first_o part_n a_o brief_a table_n express_v the_o value_n of_o the_o small_a coin_n most_o common_o spend_v and_o also_o have_v express_o &_o particular_o for_o each_o dominion_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o province_n set_v down_o at_o large_a how_o these_o value_v answer_v the_o english_a coin_n in_o a_o chapter_n write_v of_o purpose_n to_o satisfy_v the_o most_o curious_a in_o this_o point_n namely_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n be_v the_o last_o of_o this_o first_o part_n in_o which_o chapter_n also_o i_o have_v brief_o discourse_v of_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o exchange_v money_n into_o foreign_a part_n touch_v the_o work_n in_o general_a i_o will_v true_o say_v that_o i_o write_v it_o swift_o and_o yet_o slow_o this_o may_v seem_v a_o strange_a riddle_n and_o not_o to_o rack_n your_o wit_n with_o the_o interpretation_n myself_o will_v expound_v it_o i_o write_v it_o swift_o in_o that_o my_o pen_n be_v ready_a and_o nothing_o curious_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o matter_n and_o stile_n and_o i_o write_v it_o slow_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o long_a time_n past_a since_o i_o view_v these_o dominion_n and_o since_o i_o take_v this_o work_n in_o hand_n so_o as_o the_o work_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o nosegay_n of_o flower_n hasty_o snatch_v in_o many_o garden_n and_o with_o much_o leisure_n vet_n careless_o and_o negligent_o bind_v together_o the_o snatch_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o haste_n necessary_a to_o traveller_n desire_v to_o see_v much_o in_o short_a time_n and_o the_o negligent_a bind_n in_o true_a judgement_n need_v no_o excuse_n affect_a curiosity_n in_o poor_a subject_n be_v like_o rich_a embroidery_n lay_v upon_o a_o freeze_n jerkin_n so_o as_o in_o this_o case_n only_o the_o trifle_n away_o of_o mxch_a time_n may_v be_v impute_v to_o my_o ignorance_n dulness_n or_o negligence_n if_o my_o just_a excuse_n be_v not_o hear_v in_o the_o render_n whereof_o i_o must_v crave_v your_o patience_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o worthy_a earl_n of_o devonshire_n my_o decease_a lord_n i_o have_v little_a or_o no_o time_n to_o bestow_v in_o this_o kind_n after_o his_o death_n i_o lose_v full_o three_o year_n labour_n in_o which_o i_o abstract_v the_o history_n of_o these_o 12_o dominion_n through_o which_o i_o pass_v with_o purpose_n to_o join_v they_o to_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o several_a commonwealth_n for_o illustration_n and_o ornament_n but_o when_o the_o work_n be_v do_v and_o i_o find_v the_o bulk_n there_o of_o to_o swell_v than_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o suppress_v they_o then_o to_o make_v my_o gate_n big_a than_o my_o city_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n i_o write_v at_o leisure_n give_v like_o a_o free_a and_o unhired_a workman_n much_o time_n to_o pleasure_n to_o necessary_a affair_n and_o to_o diverse_a and_o long_a distraction_n if_o you_o consider_v this_o and_o with_o all_o remember_v that_o the_o work_n be_v first_o write_v in_o latin_a
college_n cluniacense_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o bath_n which_o they_o say_v be_v build_v by_o julius_n caesar_n and_o be_v so_o call_v either_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o tribute_n or_o of_o the_o bath_n of_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la the_o water_n whereof_o be_v draw_v from_o a_o village_n adjoin_v and_o the_o college_n of_o eighteen_o and_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o college_n of_o hericuria_n the_o college_n of_o justice_n the_o college_n of_o the_o treasurer_n the_o college_n baionium_fw-la the_o college_n scensa_fw-la and_o the_o college_n turonense_n the_o five_o gate_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v call_v o_o saint_n german_a and_o without_o the_o gate_n be_v a_o suburb_n all_o suburb_n be_v vulgar_o call_v faulxbourg_n which_o be_v large_a and_o be_v pull_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o there_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o lie_v encamp_v when_o he_o besiege_v the_o city_n in_o this_o suburb_n be_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n german_a not_o inferior_a to_o any_o in_o wealth_n and_o endow_v with_o great_a privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n where_o the_o old_a king_n childebert_n the_o second_o and_o ckilperit_n the_o four_o and_o clotharius_n the_o second_o lie_v bury_v and_o there_o be_v a_o chest_n of_o silver_n the_o gift_n of_o king_n eudo._n on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o you_o come_v into_o this_o gate_n in_o the_o minorite_n cloister_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o black_a marble_n with_o white_a statue_n be_v the_o fair_a my_o memory_n herein_o may_v fail_v i_o that_o there_o be_v another_o cloister_n of_o minorite_n without_o the_o gate_n of_o saint_n marcellus_n also_o there_o lie_v the_o college_n brissiacum_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o house_n rothomagensis_n the_o college_n of_o burgundy_n the_o house_n of_o rheims_n the_o college_n mignonium_fw-la the_o college_n praemonstratense_n and_o the_o college_n dinuellium_fw-la the_o six_o gate_n be_v call_v p_o bussia_n and_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o you_o come_v in_o lie_v the_o college_n anthunense_n and_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n lie_v the_o house_n nivernensis_fw-la the_o seven_o and_o last_o gate_n of_o the_o university_n lie_v towards_o the_o northwest_n &_o be_v call_v q_o nella_n and_o without_o the_o same_o be_v the_o meadow_n of_o the_o clerk_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o you_o come_v in_o this_o gate_n lie_v the_o house_n nella_n the_o college_n of_o saint_n denis_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o augustine_n wherein_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n and_o lively_a image_n of_o philip_n comineus_n and_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n lie_v the_o low_a tower_n nella_n and_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n seyne_n these_o be_v the_o fair_a street_n of_o the_o university_n the_o first_o of_o saint_n victoire_n the_o second_o of_o saint_n marcellus_n the_o three_o of_o saint_n james_n the_o four_o of_o saint_n german_a the_o five_o of_o the_o celestine_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n the_o six_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o saint_n genovefa_n the_o seven_o of_o saint_n michael_n and_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o augustine_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n seyne_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o island_n compass_v round_o about_o with_o the_o river_n seyn_n it_o have_v of_o old_a four_o gate_n upon_o the_o four_o bridge_n but_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v no_o gate_n upon_o the_o five_o bridge_n call_v pont_n aux_fw-fr musniers_fw-fr which_o in_o this_o description_n i_o reckon_v to_o be_v the_o three_o gate_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o island_n towards_o the_o southeast_n be_v a_o fenny_a market_n place_n call_v the_o marsh_n that_o be_v the_o fen._n near_o that_o lie_v r_z the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o king_n philip_n augustus_n begin_v to_o build_v in_o the_o year_n 1257_o the_o foundation_n be_v before_o lay_v by_o a_o uncertain_a founder_n and_o it_o be_v repute_v the_o chief_a among_o the_o miracle_n of_o france_n it_o be_v support_v with_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pillar_n whereof_o one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o be_v less_o and_o twelve_o very_a great_a be_v all_o of_o free_a stone_n the_o chancel_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v 〈◊〉_d walk_v pace_n in_o length_n and_o sixty_o pace_n in_o breadth_n and_o all_o the_o chancel_n be_v compass_v with_o stone_n wherein_o the_o history_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v engrave_v it_o have_v forty_o five_o chapel_n in_o the_o circuit_n thereof_o which_o be_v shut_v up_o with_o grate_n of_o iron_n in_o the_o front_n it_o have_v two_o double_a door_n with_o fair_a statue_n of_o twenty_o eight_o king_n upon_o the_o side_n be_v four_o tower_n or_o belfreye_n thirty_o four_o cubit_n high_a the_o great_a bell_n call_v marie_n require_v twenty_o four_o man_n to_o ring_v it_o and_o the_o sound_n thereof_o in_o fair_a weather_n may_v be_v hear_v seven_o league_n of_o in_o a_o chapel_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v the_o statue_n of_o king_n lewis_n the_o fat_a and_o of_o his_o son_n philip_n with_o the_o image_n of_o a_o hog_n because_o he_o die_v with_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n stumble_v upon_o a_o hog_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v a_o mark_n that_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n seyne_n pass_v the_o outward_a statue_n from_o that_o of_o philip_n augustus_n king_n philip_n of_o valois_n have_v get_v a_o victory_n against_o the_o fleming_n in_o the_o year_n 1328_o offer_v his_o horse_n and_o armour_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o give_v the_o canon_n a_o hundred_o pound_n yearly_o rend_v to_o who_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o horseman_n statue_n be_v there_o erect_v also_o there_o be_v a_o giantlike_a statue_n erect_v to_o saint_n christofer_n in_o the_o year_n 1413_o by_o antony_n dessar_n knight_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o island_n towards_o the_o north-west_n the_o church_n of_o s_o saint_n bartholomew_n be_v seat_v which_o be_v build_v by_o king_n philip_n the_o fair_a and_o after_o be_v turn_v from_o the_o king_n chapel_n to_o a_o monastery_n by_o king_n lotharius_n in_o the_o year_n 973_o and_o then_o become_v a_o parish_n church_n whereof_o the_o king_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o old_a palace_n be_v the_o chief_a parishioner_n and_o i_o think_v be_v so_o still_o it_o become_v most_o famous_a in_o that_o the_o bell_n of_o that_o church_n be_v sound_v upon_o the_o very_a day_n of_o saint_n bartholomew_n in_o the_o year_n 1572_o to_o give_v a_o sign_n to_o the_o regalist_n and_o guisian_n that_o they_o shall_v kill_v those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n who_o they_o have_v draw_v to_o the_o city_n under_o pretence_n of_o love_n and_o can_v not_o otherwise_o have_v overcome_v as_o they_o find_v by_o experience_n of_o their_o valour_n near_o that_o lie_v the_o king_n great_a t_o palace_n wherein_o the_o old_a king_n keep_v their_o court_n but_o it_o have_v since_o be_v use_v for_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o plead_v of_o lawyer_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n hang_v up_o a_o dry_a crocodil_n or_o a_o serpent_n like_o a_o crocodil_n there_o be_v the_o paint_a image_n of_o all_o the_o french_a king_n from_o pharamund_n there_o be_v a_o statue_n of_o a_o hart_n with_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n of_o gold_n set_v there_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o treasurer_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o six_o turn_v the_o money_n in_o the_o exchequer_n into_o that_o form_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v waste_v here_o be_v paint_v upon_o the_o wall_n near_o the_o tower_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o great_a hall_n the_o image_n of_o engueranus_fw-la morignon_fw-fr earl_n of_o longaville_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o build_n of_o this_o palace_n under_o king_n philip_n the_o fair_a with_o this_o inscription_n chascun_fw-fr '_o soit_fw-fr content_fw-fr de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr biens_fw-fr qui_fw-fr n'a_fw-fr suffisance_n iln_n '_o a_o rien_n be_v thou_o content_v with_o the_o good_n thou_o befall_v who_o have_v not_o enough_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o this_o be_v speak_v like_o a_o philosopher_n but_o the_o same_o man_n under_o lewis_n hatinus_fw-la be_v hang_v for_o deceive_v the_o king_n and_o this_o his_o image_n be_v break_v and_o kick_v down_o the_o stair_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o palace_n be_v a_o marble_n table_n at_o which_o king_n and_o emperor_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v feast_v the_o chamber_n of_o the_o palace_n where_o verbal_a appeal_n be_v decide_v be_v call_v the_o golden_a chamber_n and_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o stately_a and_o fair_a arch_a roof_n carve_v and_o picture_n and_o there_o the_o image_n of_o a_o lion_n with_o the_o head_n deject_a and_o the_o tail_n draw_v in_o remember_v the_o pleader_n of_o their_o duty_n lewis_n the_o
and_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n will_v assist_v the_o raguzeant_n against_o they_o and_o no_o way_n endure_v that_o the_o turkish_a ottoman_n shall_v make_v himself_o lord_n of_o that_o haven_n upon_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n towards_o evening_n we_o sail_v by_o the_o little_a island_n augusta_n be_v yet_o of_o a_o good_a large_a circuit_n and_o populous_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o raguzean_n but_o the_o coast_n be_v dangerous_a for_o ship_n arrival_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n call_v the_o augustine_n and_o by_o the_o little_a island_n corsolavi_n some_o land_n in_o this_o sea_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o raguzean_n and_o some_o near_o to_o the_o northern_a continent_n have_v the_o great_a turk_n for_o their_o lord_n but_o the_o rest_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v very_o many_o in_o number_n but_o little_a and_o good_a part_n of_o they_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o inhabit_v the_o italian_n our_o consort_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o island_n not_o far_o distant_a call_v pelaguza_n and_o lie_v near_o the_o continent_n of_o italy_n upon_o the_o coast_n whereof_o the_o famous_a turkish_a pirate_n of_o algiers_n a_o haven_n in_o africa_n be_v late_o wont_n to_o hover_v and_o lie_v hide_v and_o make_v rich_a booty_n of_o the_o venetian_a and_o italian_a merchant_n upon_o sunday_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n we_o have_v in_o sight_n and_o little_a distant_a the_o little_a land_n catza_n and_o lissa_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n towards_o italy_n the_o island_n pomo_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n towards_o dalmatia_n two_o land_n and_o upon_o the_o continent_n the_o city_n zaga_n be_v some_o two_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o venice_n and_o the_o night_n follow_v we_o sail_v over_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n some_o thirty_o mile_n broad_a lie_v between_o dalmatia_n and_o istria_n call_v il_fw-fr cornaro_n which_o we_o pass_v without_o any_o cornaro_n appearance_n of_o danger_n though_o otherwise_o it_o be_v general_o repute_v so_o dangerous_a as_o the_o venetian_n offend_v with_o any_o mariner_n use_v this_o imprecation_n maledetto_n siam_fw-it il_fw-it cornaro_n che_fw-it to_o have_v lasciato_fw-it passare_fw-la that_o be_v curse_a be_v the_o cornaro_n for_o let_v thou_o pass_v upon_o monday_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n as_o we_o sail_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o istria_n one_o of_o the_o mariner_n age_v and_o as_o we_o think_v honest_a and_o of_o some_o authority_n among_o the_o rest_n private_o admonish_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v safe_o lock_v up_o our_o good_n in_o our_o chest_n leave_v the_o inferior_a mariner_n shall_v steal_v our_o shirt_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n they_o find_v negligent_o leave_v which_o they_o use_v to_o do_v especial_o at_o the_o end_n of_o any_o voyage_n upon_o tuesday_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n we_o cast_v anchor_n beyond_o pola_n in_o the_o continent_n of_o istria_n a_o city_n now_o ruin_v and_o upon_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n we_o enter_v the_o haven_n of_o rovinge_v in_o istria_n subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n where_o the_o ship_n use_v to_o take_v a_o pilot_n for_o their_o own_o safety_n or_o else_o be_v tie_v so_o to_o do_v by_o some_o old_a privilege_n of_o that_o city_n here_o the_o provisor_n for_o health_n give_v we_o liberty_n of_o free_a conversation_n as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v at_o zante_n see_v no_o man_n in_o our_o ship_n to_o be_v sick_a or_o sickly_a and_o i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n when_o i_o observe_v each_o second_o or_o three_o person_n of_o this_o city_n to_o halt_v and_o be_v lame_a of_o one_o foot_n which_o make_v i_o remember_v the_o citizen_n of_o islebe_n in_o germany_n and_o in_o the_o province_n of_o saxony_n where_o almost_o all_o the_o man_n have_v wry_a neck_n whereof_o i_o know_v the_o cause_n namely_o because_o they_o use_v daily_o to_o dig_v in_o mine_n with_o their_o neck_n lean_v on_o one_o side_n but_o of_o this_o common_a lament_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o rovinge_v i_o can_v not_o learn_v any_o probable_a cause_n except_o it_o be_v the_o foul_a disease_n of_o lust_n reign_v in_o those_o part_n which_o i_o rather_o think_v likely_a because_o the_o lameness_n be_v common_a to_o woman_n as_o man_n now_o the_o sail_v in_o our_o great_a ship_n be_v like_a to_o be_v more_o trouble_v some_o dangerous_a and_o slow_a whereupon_o five_o of_o we_o join_v together_o do_v upon_o the_o thirty_o of_o april_n after_o the_o old_a stile_n hire_v a_o boat_n of_o six_o oar_n for_o seven_o venetian_a ducat_n to_o venice_n where_o we_o venice_n arrive_v the_o next_o day_n towards_o evening_n and_o stay_v in_o our_o boat_n upon_o the_o wharf_n of_o the_o market_n place_n of_o saint_n mark_v till_o the_o provisor_n of_o health_n sit_v in_o their_o office_n near_o that_o place_n come_v unto_o we_o and_o after_o some_o conference_n understand_v that_o we_o and_o our_o ship_n be_v free_a of_o all_o infection_n or_o sickness_n give_v we_o free_a liberty_n of_o conversation_n we_o stay_v three_o day_n at_o venice_n to_o refresh_v ourselves_o and_o pay_v each_o man_n three_o lyre_n for_o each_o meal_n in_o a_o dutch_a inn_n then_o have_v receive_v money_n of_o a_o merchant_n i_o go_v to_o the_o village_n mestre_n and_o there_o buy_v of_o dutchman_n new_o arrive_v in_o italy_n two_o horse_n for_o myself_o and_o my_o man_n the_o one_o for_o thirty_o the_o other_o for_o twenty_o ducat_n these_o horse_n i_o sell_v at_o stand_v in_o germany_n after_o my_o journey_n end_v at_o or_o about_o the_o same_o rate_n he_o that_o have_v the_o dutch_a tongue_n and_o either_o know_v the_o way_n of_o germany_n himself_o or_o have_v consort_n skilful_a therein_o be_v to_o travel_v from_o stand_v or_o those_o part_n into_o italy_n shall_v find_v more_o profit_n in_o buy_v a_o horse_n in_o those_o part_n of_o germany_n for_o so_o he_o shall_v save_v great_a sum_n usual_o pay_v for_o coach_n and_o at_o the_o journey_n end_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o way_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o journey_n may_v in_o italy_n sell_v his_o horse_n with_o good_a profit_n in_o the_o village_n mestre_n each_o of_o we_o pay_v each_o meal_n fifty_o soldi_fw-la that_o be_v two_o lyre_n and_o a_o half_a from_o hence_o we_o take_v the_o right_a way_n to_o augsburg_n in_o germany_n to_o nurnberg_n brunswick_n and_o to_o stand_v a_o old_a city_n lie_v on_o the_o northern_a sea_n of_o germany_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o journey_n i_o here_o omit_v have_v in_o my_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n pass_v the_o very_a same_o way_n from_o stand_v to_o venice_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o add_v some_o few_o thing_n in_o general_n within_o the_o confine_n of_o italy_n each_o man_n of_o we_o pay_v for_o each_o meal_n forty_o and_o sometime_o fifty_o venetian_a soldi_n and_o for_o hay_n and_o stable_n for_o his_o horse_n common_o at_o noon_n four_o soldi_fw-la at_o night_n twelve_o soldi_fw-la and_o for_o ten_o measure_n of_o oat_n give_v each_o day_n to_o each_o horse_n fifty_o soldi_fw-la after_o we_o enter_v germany_n each_o man_n pay_v each_o meal_n common_o twenty_o creitzer_n at_o inspruch_n twenty_o four_o and_o sometime_o twenty_o six_o creitzer_n for_o hay_n six_o creitzer_n a_o day_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o for_o ten_o measure_n of_o oat_n serve_v one_o horse_n for_o a_o day_n we_o pay_v fifty_o creitzer_n in_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o germany_n each_o of_o we_o pay_v for_o each_o meal_n common_o sixteen_o creitzer_n that_o be_v four_o batzen_n and_o in_o the_o part_n upon_o the_o northern_a sea_n some_o four_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o from_o the_o city_n armstat_n seat_v between_o augsburg_n and_o nurnberg_n to_o the_o say_v northern_a sea_n side_n we_o have_v a_o new_a measure_n of_o oat_n call_v hem_v one_o of_o which_o measure_n be_v sell_v for_o some_o ten_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o serve_v three_o horse_n for_o our_o bait_n at_o noon_n and_o another_o be_v almost_o sufficient_a for_o they_o at_o night_n from_o stand_v seat_v upon_o the_o german_a sea_n we_o pass_v in_o a_o boat_n to_o the_o outmost_a haven_n where_o we_o go_v abroad_o a_o english_a ship_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o july_n after_o the_o old_a stile_n being_n tuesday_n the_o six_o of_o july_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o set_v sail_n and_o the_o eight_o of_o july_n we_o come_v upon_o the_o most_o wish_a land_n of_o england_n and_o cast_v anchor_n near_o orford_n a_o castle_n in_o suffolk_n upon_o saturday_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n after_o the_o old_a stile_n we_o land_v at_o gravesend_n and_o without_o delay_n with_o the_o night-tide_n pass_v in_o a_o boat_n to_o london_n where_o we_o arrive_v on_o sunday_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o ten_o of_o
the_o love_n of_o the_o irish_a to_o spain_n whence_o some_o of_o the_o be_v descend_v the_o extortion_n of_o sheriff_n and_o sub-sheriffe_n buy_v these_o place_n the_o ill_a government_n of_o the_o church_n among_o ourselves_o and_o the_o admit_v popish_a priest_n among_o the_o irish_a and_o many_o such_o like_a and_o this_o fire_n of_o rebellion_n now_o kindle_v shall_v be_v find_v hereafter_o to_o be_v increase_v to_o a_o devour_a flame_n by_o slow_a &_o slender_a opposition_n to_o the_o first_o erruption_n before_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o combine_v and_o know_v their_o own_o strength_n by_o not_o lay_v hand_n timely_a on_o suspect_a person_n of_o quality_n to_o prevent_v their_o combine_v with_o the_o rest_n especial_o in_o monster_n be_v as_o yet_o quiet_a by_o entertain_v and_o arm_v of_o irish_a man_n a_o point_n of_o high_a oversight_n begin_v by_o saint_n r_o joh._n perrot_n &_o increase_v by_o saint_n r_o will._n fitz._n williams_n the_o present_a l._n deputy_n who_o at_o the_o first_o send_v of_o force_n into_o formannagh_n give_v power_n to_o certain_a irish_a man_n to_o raise_v company_n which_o they_o do_v of_o their_o own_o country_n man_n so_o as_o this_o ill_a custom_n be_v after_o continue_v it_o both_o furnish_v the_o enemy_n with_o train_a man_n and_o fill_v our_o band_n with_o such_o false_a heart_a soldier_n as_o some_o doubt_a whether_o we_o have_v not_o better_o have_v they_o enemy_n than_o friend_n by_o a_o treaty_n entertain_v at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o rebellion_n before_o any_o blow_n be_v strike_v which_o make_v the_o traitor_n proud_a and_o daunt_v the_o heart_n of_o good_a subject_n by_o ensue_a cessation_n long_o cotinue_v and_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o traitor_n to_o strengthen_v their_o combination_n and_o to_o arm_v themselves_o in_o foreign_a part_n and_o at_o home_n whereupon_o all_o idle_a and_o discontent_a people_n have_v opportunity_n to_o draw_v into_o tyrone_n and_o the_o traitor_n earl_n of_o tyrone_n have_v mean_n to_o oppress_v the_o border_a lord_n of_o country_n adjoin_v whereof_o many_o feel_n once_o his_o power_n some_o for_o fear_n some_o for_o love_n join_v with_o he_o beside_o that_o the_o army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v not_o only_o a_o excessive_a charge_n to_o the_o queen_n but_o lay_v idle_a and_o in_o stead_n of_o hurt_v the_o enemy_n oppress_v the_o subject_n thereby_o daily_o drive_v many_o into_o rebellion_n last_o for_o i_o will_v not_o more_o curious_o search_v the_o cause_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o so_o brief_a a_o narration_n as_o i_o intend_v the_o rebellion_n be_v nourish_v and_o increase_v by_o nothing_o more_o then_o frequent_a protection_n and_o pardon_n grant_v even_o to_o those_o who_o have_v former_o abuse_v this_o mercy_n so_o as_o all_o enter_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v rebel_n with_o assurance_n to_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n at_o their_o pleasure_n whereof_o they_o spare_v not_o to_o brag_v and_o this_o hearten_v the_o rebel_n no_o less_o than_o it_o discourage_v the_o subject_n this_o present_a year_n 1594_o about_o the_o month_n of_o august_n sir_n william_n fitz-williams_a deputy_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v recall_v into_o england_n sir_n william_n russell_n take_v the_o sword_n about_o this_o time_n ulster_n man_n in_o open_a hostility_n distress_v her_o majesty_n force_n and_o tyrone_n so_o i_o will_v hereafter_o call_v he_o deserve_v no_o addition_n of_o title_n have_v long_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o state_n be_v undoubted_o repute_v a_o party_n in_o their_o rebellion_n when_o his_o sudden_a &_o voluntary_a appearance_n before_o this_o new_a lord_n deputy_n at_o dublin_n in_o the_o very_a first_o month_n of_o his_o government_n make_v many_o hope_n better_o of_o he_o he_o most_o assure_o promise_v all_o humble_a obedience_n to_o the_o queen_n as_o well_o before_o the_o state_n at_o dublin_n in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n by_o his_o letter_n and_o make_v his_o most_o humble_a submission_n to_o her_o maresty_n beseech_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o her_o former_a grace_n from_o which_o he_o have_v fall_v by_o the_o lie_a slander_n of_o his_o enemy_n not_o by_o any_o his_o just_a desert_n the_o martial_a sir_n henry_n bagnoll_fw-es be_v then_o ready_a to_o prove_v before_o the_o lord_n deputy_n article_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o tyrone_n and_o to_o avow_v that_o he_o send_v mac_n guire_n with_o his_o primate_n into_o connaght_n that_o he_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o traitor_n mac_n guire_n and_o odonnell_n and_o have_v communicate_v counsel_n with_o they_o and_o give_v they_o aid_v in_o the_o waste_n of_o monnaghan_n and_o the_o besiege_n of_o eniskellin_n by_o his_o brother_n cormac_n mac_n baron_n and_o by_o con_n his_o own_o base_a son_n and_o that_o he_o by_o threat_n have_v draw_v the_o captain_n of_o kilulto_n and_o kilwarny_n from_o their_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v in_o council_n debate_v whether_o tyrone_n shall_v be_v stay_v to_o answer_v hereunto_o and_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v of_o opinion_n he_o shall_v be_v stay_v but_o most_o of_o the_o counsellor_n either_o for_o idle_a fear_n or_o inclination_n of_o love_n to_o tyrone_n think_v best_a to_o dismiss_v he_o for_o that_o time_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o these_o as_o more_o in_o number_n and_o best_a experience_a in_o irish_a affair_n the_o lord_n deputy_n follow_v this_o much_o displease_v the_o queen_n since_o this_o fox_n treasonable_a practice_n be_v now_o so_o apparent_a and_o herself_o have_v forewarn_v that_o in_o case_n he_o come_v to_o the_o state_n he_o shall_v be_v stay_v till_o he_o have_v clear_v himself_o of_o all_o impute_a crime_n and_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n by_o their_o letter_n thence_o sharp_o reprove_v the_o lord_n deputy_n for_o so_o dismiss_v he_o which_o may_v give_v the_o rebel_n just_a cause_n to_o think_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o treason_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o force_n and_o their_o lordship_n profess_v to_o doubt_n that_o tyrones_n performance_n will_v not_o be_v such_o as_o may_v warrant_v this_o act_n the_o lord_n deputy_n short_o after_o take_v the_o field_n and_o leave_v for_o martial_a cause_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n for_o civil_a cause_n the_o lord_n chanceller_n to_o govern_v lemster_n and_o those_o part_n in_o his_o absence_n draw_v the_o force_n into_o fermannagh_n that_o he_o may_v relieve_v eniskellin_a and_o expel_v mac_n guire_n out_o of_o his_o country_n this_o winter_n follow_v it_o seem_v there_o be_v some_o negotiation_n on_o both_o side_n about_o peace_n for_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n the_o lord_n of_o england_n write_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n of_o her_o majesty_n dislike_n of_o certain_a write_n send_v over_o from_o odonnel_n and_o sir_n arthur_n oneale_n namely_o that_o in_o their_o petition_n they_o include_v the_o pardon_n of_o mac_n guire_n and_o orwarke_n common_o call_v orurke_n that_o they_o indent_v with_o the_o lord_n deputy_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o dundalke_n within_o a_o month_n and_o especial_o that_o the_o lord_n deputy_n by_o sir_n edward_n more_n shall_v desire_v a_o fortnight_n more_o for_o his_o come_n thither_o their_o lordship_n also_o signify_v that_o the_o queen_n send_v over_o 2000_o old_a soldier_n which_o have_v serve_v under_o general_n norreys_n in_o britanny_n give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v divide_v into_o hundred_o and_o so_o many_o captain_n beside_o that_o 1000_o soldier_n be_v levy_v in_o england_n to_o be_v send_v thither_o and_o because_o their_o lordship_n judge_v that_o all_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o northern_a lord_n come_v out_o of_o tyrones_n school_n how_o soever_o he_o gross_o dissemble_v the_o contrary_a their_o lordship_n advise_v the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o offer_n odonnel_n pardon_n so_o as_o he_o will_v sever_v himself_o from_o tyrone_n and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o be_v put_v into_o rebellion_n by_o sir_n john_n perrot_n imprison_v he_o without_o any_o cause_n tyrone_n hear_v that_o supply_v of_o soldier_n &_o namely_o the_o old_a soldier_n of_o brittany_n be_v come_v for_o ireland_n and_o that_o garrison_n of_o english_a be_v to_o be_v plant_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o ballishanon_n and_o belike_o lie_v upon_o the_o lake_n earn_v think_v it_o no_o long_a time_n to_o temporise_v wherefore_o about_o this_o time_n of_o this_o year_n end_v or_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o year_n 1595_o he_o draw_v his_o force_n together_o and_o in_o open_a hostility_n sudden_o assault_v the_o fort_n of_o blackwater_n build_v upon_o the_o passage_n into_o tyrone_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o take_v 1595._o the_o same_o raze_v it_o and_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n and_o now_o the_o northern_a rebel_n with_o banner_n display_v enter_v the_o brennye_n yet_o at_o this_o time_n tyrone_n subtle_o make_v suit_n for_o
desmonds_n war_n which_o possess_v their_o ancestor_n land_n also_o the_o encouragement_n they_o receive_v by_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o no_o less_o the_o hope_n of_o pardon_n upon_o the_o worst_a event_n and_o to_o speak_v truth_n munster_n undertaker_n above_o mention_v be_v in_o great_a part_n cause_n of_o this_o defection_n and_o of_o their_o own_o fatal_a misery_n for_o whereas_o they_o shall_v have_v build_v castle_n and_o bring_v over_o colony_n of_o english_a and_o have_v admit_v no_o irish_a tenant_n but_o only_o english_a these_o and_o like_a covenant_n be_v in_o no_o part_n perform_v by_o they_o of_o who_o the_o man_n of_o best_a quality_n never_o come_v over_o but_o make_v profit_n of_o the_o land_n other_o brought_z no_o more_o english_a then_o their_o own_o family_n and_o all_o entertain_v irish_a servant_n and_o tenant_n which_o be_v now_o the_o first_o to_o betray_v they_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v keep_v by_o they_o they_o of_o themselves_o may_v have_v make_v two_o thousand_o able_a man_n whereas_o the_o lord_n precedent_n can_v not_o find_v above_o two_o hundred_o of_o english_a birth_n among_o they_o when_o the_o rebel_n first_o enter_v the_o province_n neither_o do_v these_o gentle_a undertaker_n make_v any_o resistance_n to_o the_o rebel_n but_o leave_v their_o dwelling_n and_o flee_v to_o wall_a town_n yea_o when_o there_o be_v such_o danger_n in_o flight_n as_o great_a can_v not_o have_v be_v in_o defend_v their_o own_o whereof_o many_o of_o they_o have_v woeful_a experience_n be_v surprise_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o flight_n among_o the_o monster_n rebel_n be_v the_o viscount_n mountgarret_n the_o earl_n of_o ormonds_n near_a kinsman_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o cahir_n a_o butler_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n kindred_n both_o these_o pretend_v their_o discontent_n and_o malice_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o cause_n of_o their_o revolt_n but_o more_o dangerous_a cause_n be_v suspect_v and_o excepta_fw-la royal_a force_n be_v quick_o oppose_v to_o the_o rebel_n bold_a attempt_n a_o general_a revolt_n be_v fear_v may_v you_o hold_v laughter_n or_o will_v you_o think_v that_o carthage_n ever_o breed_v such_o a_o dissemble_a faedifragous_n wretch_n as_o tyrone_n when_o you_o shall_v read_v that_o even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o these_o garboil_n and_o while_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o magnify_v his_o victory_n beseech_v he_o not_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v seek_v or_o take_v any_o condition_n of_o peace_n and_o vow_v constant_o to_o keep_v his_o faith_n plight_v to_o that_o king_n yet_o most_o impudent_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o entertain_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n by_o letter_n and_o message_n with_o offer_n of_o submission_n this_o he_o do_v but_o not_o so_o submissive_o as_o before_o for_o now_o the_o gentleman_n be_v grow_v high_a in_o the_o instep_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o insolent_a condition_n he_o require_v ireland_n be_v in_o this_o turbulent_a state_n many_o think_v it_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v but_o by_o the_o powerful_a hand_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n this_o noble_a lord_n have_v from_o his_o youth_n put_v himself_o into_o military_a action_n of_o great_a moment_n so_o far_o as_o the_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o lieutenant_n court_n will_v permit_v and_o have_v of_o late_a year_n win_v much_o honour_n in_o some_o service_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n so_o as_o he_o have_v full_a possession_n of_o a_o superintendencie_n over_o all_o martial_a affair_n and_o for_o his_o noble_a worth_n be_v general_o love_v and_o follow_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o which_o respect_v the_o queen_n know_v he_o fit_a for_o this_o service_n he_o have_v long_o be_v a_o dear_a favourite_n to_o the_o queen_n but_o have_v of_o late_o lie_v so_o open_a to_o his_o enemy_n as_o he_o have_v give_v they_o power_n to_o make_v his_o embrace_n of_o military_a course_n and_o his_o popular_a estimation_n so_o much_o suspect_v of_o his_o sovereign_n as_o his_o greatness_n be_v now_o indged_a to_o depend_v as_o much_o on_o her_o majesty_n fear_n of_o he_o as_o her_o love_n to_o he_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o may_v seem_v to_o the_o queen_n most_o unfit_a for_o this_o service_n but_o sure_o the_o earl_n be_v persuade_v that_o his_o hovour_n can_v not_o stand_v without_o embrace_v this_o action_n and_o since_o he_o affect_v it_o no_o man_n dare_v be_v his_o rival_n beside_o that_o his_o enemy_n glad_o put_v for_o ward_v this_o his_o design_n that_o they_o may_v have_v he_o at_o more_o advantage_n by_o his_o absence_n from_o court._n final_o the_o vulgat_fw-la give_v ominous_a acclamation_n to_o his_o enterprise_n but_o the_o wise_a sort_n rather_o wish_v then_o hope_v happy_a effect_n either_o to_o his_o private_a or_o the_o public_a good_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o powerful_a enemy_n he_o leave_v in_o court_n whence_o all_o second_o be_v to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o of_o his_o own_o distract_a end_n though_o incline_v to_o the_o public_a good_a yet_o perhaps_o in_o aim_v at_o the_o speedy_a end_n of_o this_o war_n and_o some_o other_o particular_n not_o full_o concur_v with_o the_o same_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n when_o he_o first_o purpose_v to_o entertain_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o irish_a war_n advise_v and_o obtain_v that_o two_o regiment_n of_o old_a soldier_n shall_v be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n into_o that_o kingdom_n namely_o the_o first_o regiment_n sir_n charles_n percy_n colonel_n 200_o 1050_o foot_n captain_n richard_n moryson_n lieutenant_n colonel_n 150_o sir_n oliver_n lambart_n 150_o captain_n henry_n masterson_n 150_o captain_n randal_n bret_n 150_o captain_n william_n turret_n 150_o captain_n turner_n 100_o the_o second_o regiment_n sir_n henry_n dockwra_n colonel_n and_o conductor_n of_o all_o 200_o 950_o foot_n captain_n john_n chamberlin_n lieutenant_n colonel_n 150_o captain_n edmond_n morgan_n 150_o captain_n edward_n michelburne_n 150_o captain_n walter_n floyd_n 150_o captain_n garret_n haruy_n 150_o these_o regiment_n land_v in_o ireland_n before_o the_o earl_n come_v over_o and_o be_v then_o disperse_v by_o the_o earl_n into_o diverse_a regiment_n of_o new_a man_n to_o season_v they_o and_o to_o replenish_v they_o with_o sufficient_a officer_n the_o earl_n patent_n be_v grant_v with_o title_n of_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o with_o more_o ample_a authority_n than_o many_o other_o lord_n deputy_n have_v former_o grant_v they_o for_o whereas_o other_o have_v power_n to_o pardon_v all_o treason_n felony_n and_o all_o offence_n except_o such_o treason_n as_o touch_v her_o majesty_n person_n her_o heir_n &c_n &c_n and_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o money_n this_o exception_n be_v by_o the_o earl_n importunity_n leave_v out_o which_o he_o extort_a with_o wise_a providence_n since_o the_o lawyer_n hold_v all_o treason_n to_o touch_v the_o prince_n person_n and_o whereas_o other_o lord_n deputy_n have_v power_n to_o bestow_v all_o office_n except_v the_o chief_a reserve_v to_o the_o queen_n gift_n his_o lordship_n have_v power_n to_o bestow_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o to_o remove_v all_o officer_n not_o hold_v by_o patent_n and_o to_o suspend_v such_o as_o hold_v by_o patent_n beside_o his_o lordship_n have_v power_n in_o many_o thing_n which_o never_o have_v be_v former_o give_v to_o any_o as_o to_o make_v martial_a law_n he_o be_v lord_n marshal_n of_o england_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n and_o to_o let_v the_o land_n of_o tyrone_n and_o other_o rebel_n name_v to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o their_o heir_n male_n reserve_v due_a rent_n to_o her_o majesty_n to_o command_v the_o ship_n already_o send_v and_o to_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n except_o the_o lord_n admiral_n be_v send_v forth_o to_o sea_n and_o commandment_n be_v give_v of_o join_v the_o say_a ship_n to_o his_o fleet_n and_o last_o to_o issue_v the_o treasure_n according_a to_o the_o two_o establishment_n with_o liberty_n to_o alter_v that_o which_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o ireland_n so_o as_o he_o exceed_v not_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o establishment_n he_o have_v a_o army_n assign_v he_o as_o great_a as_o himself_o require_v and_o such_o for_o number_n and_o strength_n as_o ireland_n have_v never_o yet_o see_v the_o establishment_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o queen_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n be_v the_o last_o day_n after_o the_o english_a account_n of_o the_o year_n 1598._o it_o contain_v first_o the_o establishment_n pay_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n general_n ten_o pound_n a_o day_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n three_o pound_n a_o day_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n forty_o shilling_n a_o day_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o camp_n
twenty_o of_o december_n the_o eleven_o of_o january_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o we_o receive_v out_o of_o england_n since_o the_o arrival_n of_o sir_n richard_n levison_n with_o our_o munition_n and_o supply_n and_o although_o we_o have_v upon_o every_o important_a revolution_n of_o our_o business_n dispatch_v unto_o your_o lordship_n both_o our_o estate_n and_o desire_n yet_o we_o humble_o desire_v your_o lordship_n pardon_n for_o the_o omission_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o inform_v you_o more_o often_o of_o our_o present_a estate_n the_o chief_a cause_n thereof_o be_v the_o respect_n and_o fear_v we_o have_v to_o possess_v you_o with_o such_o falsehood_n as_o it_o seem_v they_o do_v which_o undertake_v more_o liberal_o to_o advertise_v your_o lordship_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o our_o affair_n for_o in_o no_o place_n do_v all_o intelligence_n come_v apparel_v even_o to_o they_o that_o be_v near_a unto_o they_o in_o more_o deceivable_a mist_n until_o time_n and_o great_a observation_n discover_v the_o truth_n so_o that_o if_o we_o shall_v write_v unto_o your_o lordship_n often_o according_a to_o our_o best_a information_n we_o shall_v present_v to_o your_o reverent_a judgement_n such_o ridiculous_a contrariety_n as_o will_v give_v you_o occasion_n to_o confound_v your_o determination_n and_o to_o condemn_v us._n but_o in_o general_a we_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o remember_v that_o as_o we_o have_v in_o all_o our_o dispache_n declare_v our_o hope_n to_o overcome_v all_o difficulty_n out_o of_o the_o confidence_n of_o our_o good_a cause_n and_o alacrity_n to_o serve_v her_o majesty_n so_o we_o have_v continual_o propound_v how_o great_a and_o difficult_a a_o war_n it_o be_v in_o which_o we_o be_v engage_v in_o that_o without_o god_n miraculous_a preservation_n the_o army_n in_o a_o winter_n siege_n will_v so_o decay_v as_o it_o must_v have_v please_v your_o lordship_n continual_o to_o supply_v it_o with_o man_n victual_n and_o munition_n also_o we_o propound_v that_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a danger_n and_o great_a difficulty_n to_o force_v such_o and_o so_o many_o man_n in_o a_o place_n of_o the_o least_o advantage_n that_o we_o expect_v no_o less_o than_o a_o general_a revolt_n and_o a_o powerful_a combination_n of_o the_o rebel_n against_o us._n last_o again_o we_o humble_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o remember_v that_o we_o have_v promise_v nothing_o but_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o faithful_a counsel_n and_o endeavour_n to_o accomplish_v in_o that_o service_n her_o majesty_n purpose_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v most_o hearty_o sorry_a that_o by_o our_o faithful_a and_o sincere_a counsel_n and_o our_o extreme_a endure_v in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o howsoever_o the_o event_n be_v not_o so_o speedy_o happy_a as_o we_o desire_v and_o labour_v for_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o our_o happiness_n that_o her_o majesty_n shall_v receive_v so_o much_o satisfacti_fw-la by_o sir_n oliver_n saint_n johns_n as_o we_o hope_v to_o have_v give_v she_o upon_o the_o former_a probability_n yet_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v your_o lordship_n thorough_o to_o consider_v our_o difficulty_n by_o the_o true_a relation_n thereof_o with_o all_o material_a circumstance_n we_o presume_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o we_o can_v have_v do_v no_o more_o and_o we_o must_v only_o attribute_v it_o unto_o god_n that_o we_o have_v do_v so_o much_o by_o sir_n henry_n davers_n your_o lordship_n have_v be_v acquaint_v at_o large_a with_o all_o our_o proceed_n until_o that_o present_a since_o which_o time_n the_o effect_n of_o that_o victory_n which_o it_o please_v god_n of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n to_o give_v we_o against_o the_o traitor_n upon_o christmas_n eve_n have_v appear_v by_o great_a and_o unexpected_a good_a thereof_o insusue_v for_o the_o rebel_n be_v break_v and_o disperse_v o_o donnel_n redmond_n bourke_n and_o hugh_n mostyon_n all_o archrebel_n have_v embark_v themselves_o with_o sirriage_n for_o spain_n and_o that_o without_o tyrones_n knowledge_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o advice_n and_o will_n they_o have_v only_o leave_v behind_o they_o in_o monster_n with_o the_o provincial_a rebel_n tyrrell_n and_o a_o small_a force_n with_o he_o be_v disperse_v by_o small_a company_n in_o carbery_n beer_n desmond_n kerry_n and_o the_o county_n of_o lymrick_n tyrone_n in_o great_a fear_n and_o with_o a_o speedy_a march_n haste_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o monster_n lose_v upon_o every_o foard_n many_o of_o his_o foot_n but_o especial_o in_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o broadwater_n of_o may_n in_o connolagh_n and_o at_o the_o abbey_n owney_n in_o o_o malryans_n country_n at_o which_o foard_n the_o water_n be_v high_a as_o we_o be_v inform_v he_o lose_v above_o two_o hundred_o man_n and_o all_o the_o way_n as_o he_o go_v the_o weary_a foot_n cast_v away_o their_o arm_n which_o those_o of_o the_o country_n gather_v up_o and_o with_o all_o take_v some_o of_o their_o head_n but_o not_o so_o many_o as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v regard_v their_o duty_n as_o they_o ought_v their_o tire_a horse_n be_v slay_v by_o their_o rider_n their_o hurt_a man_n which_o escape_v at_o the_o overthrow_n and_o be_v carry_v away_o upon_o garron_n die_v upon_o the_o way_n and_o four_o principal_a gentleman_n whereof_o we_o understand_v tyrone_n himself_o be_v one_o and_o mac_n mahow_v another_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o know_v yet_o be_v carry_v in_o litter_n since_o his_o departure_n from_o o_o mulryan_n country_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o he_o but_o we_o assure_v your_o lordship_n that_o the_o dismay_n in_o which_o they_o be_v and_o still_o be_v be_v incredible_a upon_o newyear_n eve_n don_n jean_n send_v a_o letter_n unto_o i_o the_o deputy_n the_o copy_n whereof_o be_v here_o within_o send_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o next_o day_n sir_n william_n godolphin_n be_v send_v with_o instruction_n to_o receive_v from_o don_n jean_n the_o point_n whereof_o he_o desire_v to_o treat_v who_o discreet_a carriage_n in_o so_o weighty_a a_o cause_n wherein_o he_o perform_v as_o much_o as_o in_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n can_v be_v require_v be_v such_o as_o without_o do_v the_o gentleman_n wrong_n we_o may_v not_o omit_v to_o recommend_v he_o to_o your_o honourable_a favour_n he_o be_v as_o by_o experience_n we_o may_v true_o report_v wise_a valiant_a and_o of_o many_o extraordinary_a good_a part_n the_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o between_o we_o and_o don_n jean_n subscribe_v by_o either_o part_n your_o lordship_n with_o these_o shall_v likewise_o receive_v hope_v that_o in_o the_o same_o we_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o your_o lordship_n and_o which_o as_o we_o suppose_v our_o present_a estate_n due_o consider_v vehement_o urge_v we_o to_o embrace_v now_o our_o great_a care_n be_v to_o hasten_v these_o spaniard_n away_o who_o be_v as_o don_n jean_n affirm_v no_o less_o by_o pole_n then_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o the_o defect_n of_o ship_v be_v our_o chiafe_a want_n they_o and_o we_o be_v in_o equal_a pain_n for_o they_o be_v no_o less_o desirous_a to_o be_v go_v than_o we_o be_v to_o send_v they_o away_o the_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n hold_v the_o irish_a and_o the_o distaste_n which_o the_o irish_a have_v of_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o any_o but_o those_o who_o be_v present_a to_o see_v their_o behaviour_n and_o hear_v their_o speech_n insomuch_o as_o we_o may_v probable_o opniecture_v that_o by_o such_o time_n as_o don_n jean_n with_o his_o source_n be_v arrive_v in_o spain_n it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n for_o the_o irish_a hereafter_o to_o procure_v aide_n out_o of_o spain_n the_o copy_n of_o the_o contract_n for_o the_o rate_n which_o don_n jean_n must_v pay_v for_o tonnage_n and_o for_o victual_n for_o his_o man_n in_o their_o return_n your_o lordship_n with_o these_o shall_v also_o receive_v the_o nine_o of_o this_o month_n we_o dissolve_v the_o camp_n and_o bring_v hither_o with_o we_o don_n jean_n who_o remain_v hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o us._n the_o day_n follow_v capt._n roger_n haruy_n and_o capt._n flower_n be_v dispatch_v westward_o to_o receive_v from_o the_o spaniard_n the_o castle_n of_o castle-haven_n of_o baltimore_n and_o of_o beere-haven_n the_o win_n of_o which_o place_n in_o our_o judgement_n although_o kinsale_n have_v be_v take_v by_o force_n will_v have_v be_v more_o difficult_a unto_o we_o then_o that_o of_o kinsale_n aswell_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o incommodity_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v find_v in_o keep_v a_o strong_a and_o furnish_v army_n in_o so_o remote_a place_n as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o those_o place_n and_o especial_o of_o baltimore_n which_o with_o a_o little_a art_n will_v be_v make_v of_o
great_a strength_n since_o our_o come_n to_o cork_n i_o the_o deputy_n to_o ease_v her_o majesty_n great_a and_o unsupportable_a charger_n have_v discharge_v two_o thousand_o foot_n in_o list_n wherein_o without_o all_o respect_n of_o favour_n i_o cast_v those_o who_o have_v the_o weak_a company_n and_o assoon_o as_o we_o may_v be_v better_o secure_v that_o the_o spaniard_n purpose_n to_o forbear_v any_o further_a attempt_n for_o this_o realm_n which_o in_o a_o few_o month_n will_v appear_v as_o many_o as_o possible_o can_v be_v spare_v shall_v be_v in_o like_a sort_n casher_v to_o suppress_v the_o present_a rebellon_n in_o monster_n i_o the_o deputy_n have_v design_v four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o horse_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o such_o convenient_a place_n as_o we_o intend_v to_o lay_v they_o our_o hope_n be_v that_o in_o short_a time_n this_o rebellion_n will_v be_v extinguish_v but_o until_o we_o be_v better_o assure_v from_o the_o attempt_n of_o spain_n for_o this_o kingdom_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o army_n be_v disperse_v into_o the_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o province_n eastward_o of_o cork_n and_o i_o the_o deputy_n do_v purpose_n to_o remain_v here_o until_o i_o may_v be_v more_o secure_v that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o cause_n to_o draw_v the_o army_n back_o into_o these_o part_n paul_n ivy_n the_o engineer_n with_o the_o best_a expedition_n that_o may_v be_v shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o part_n of_o baltymore_n and_o beerhaven_n to_o chuse-out_a fit_a ground_n to_o fortify_v the_o like_a must_v be_v do_v at_o kinsale_n and_o for_o the_o better_a hold_v of_o the_o city_n of_o this_o province_n in_o due_a obedience_n of_o who_o assurance_n in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n have_v prevail_v we_o have_v cause_n to_o doubt_v we_o think_v it_o under_o your_o lordship_n reformation_n very_o expedient_a that_o in_o every_o of_o they_o citadel_n be_v raise_v which_o guard_v with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o have_v some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n will_v everhave_v power_n to_o command_v they_o there_o place_n be_v thus_o strengthen_v there_o be_v no_o port_n forget_v that_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o spaniard_n acommodate_v in_o any_o enterprise_n from_o hence_o upon_o england_n for_o all_o which_o lie_v in_o desmond_n kerry_n or_o connaght_n have_v too_o large_a a_o sea_n to_o pass_v for_o england_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o infinite_a inconvenience_n and_o as_o for_o the_o coast_n within_o saint_n george_n channel_n the_o danger_n of_o it_o be_v so_o infinite_a as_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o those_o port_n notwithstanding_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o give_v we_o this_o happy_a success_n in_o free_v this_o realm_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n under_o don_n jean_n yet_o fear_v that_o some_o second_o under_o another_o commander_n may_v be_v employ_v hither_o we_o humble_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v the_o victual_n for_o which_o we_o write_v by_o sir_n oliver_n saint_n johns_n if_o the_o spanish_a supply_n come_v we_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o expend_v they_o in_o this_o province_n if_o they_o come_v not_o than_o our_o care_n shall_v be_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v preserve_v and_o dispense_v to_o the_o best_a use_n for_o her_o majesty_n service_n the_o like_a suit_n we_o make_v for_o the_o munition_n for_o which_o we_o then_o write_v but_o for_o the_o supply_v require_v of_o we_o in_o the_o dispatch_n we_o make_v by_o sir_n henry_n davers_n your_o lordship_n may_v please_v to_o make_v stay_n of_o they_o till_o a_o further_a occasion_n to_o use_v they_o only_o of_o one_o thousand_o thereof_o we_o have_v great_a need_n for_o the_o reinforcing_a of_o the_o company_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o therefore_o we_o desire_v that_o five_o hundred_o of_o they_o may_v land_v here_o at_o cork_n and_o the_o other_o five_o hundred_o at_o waterford_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v in_o readiness_n if_o we_o have_v any_o new_a occasion_n to_o send_v for_o they_o till_o which_o time_n we_o be_v unwilling_a to_o charge_v her_o majesty_n or_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n or_o to_o draw_v any_o new_a force_n into_o these_o part_n which_o have_v make_v we_o give_v direction_n that_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n with_o the_o one_o thousand_o man_n which_o your_o lordship_n have_v command_v he_o to_o lead_v hither_o shall_v stay_v about_o the_o newry_n and_o make_v the_o war_n there_o aswell_o defend_v the_o pale_a as_o annoy_v tyrone_n for_o sir_n arthur_n be_v there_o shall_v be_v near_o enough_o to_o we_o if_o there_o shall_v fall_v out_o any_o occasion_n to_o draw_v those_o man_n hither_o sir_n richard_n moryson_n be_v make_v the_o bearer_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n who_o we_o have_v choose_v to_o satisfy_v your_o lordship_n in_o such_o thing_n wherein_o happy_o you_o may_v doubt_v in_o particular_a we_o have_v acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o date_n of_o all_o our_o letter_n which_o we_o have_v send_v your_o lordship_n since_o the_o land_n of_o the_o spaniard_n so_o as_o he_o can_v inform_v your_o lordship_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n that_o we_o all_o or_o i_o the_o deputy_n have_v write_v thus_o often_o namely_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n the_o first_o three_o and_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n the_o seven_o and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n the_o seven_o twelve_o and_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n and_o this_o present_a dispatch_n by_o himself_o if_o any_o of_o these_o have_v miscarry_v or_o find_v so_o slow_a passage_n as_o your_o lordship_n expectation_n be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o such_o time_n as_o for_o the_o service_n have_v be_v fit_a we_o beseech_v you_o be_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o like_a may_v happen_v to_o such_o of_o you_o as_o be_v send_v hither_o and_o this_o may_v appear_v by_o your_o lordship_n letter_n which_o we_o last_o receive_v for_o the_o eleven_o of_o januarie_n as_o be_v note_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o letter_n we_o receive_v your_o lordship_n of_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n and_o with_o it_o another_o of_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o that_o month_n touch_v the_o apparel_n a_o three_o of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n yea_o a_o four_o of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n we_o have_v license_v captain_n josias_n bodley_n to_o pass_v into_o england_n upon_o some_o private_a business_n import_v he_o and_o have_v address_v he_o to_o your_o lordship_n to_o receive_v your_o pleasure_n if_o you_o resolve_v upon_o any_o fortification_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o gentleman_n be_v very_o will_v experience_v and_o practise_v in_o that_o art_n and_o one_o who_o in_o all_o our_o work_n we_o have_v principal_o employ_v which_o he_o have_v with_o great_a hazard_n labour_n and_o sufficiency_n discharge_v we_o find_v all_o man_n here_o to_o embrace_v with_o much_o gladness_n her_o majesty_n resolution_n to_o leave_v the_o apparel_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v much_o better_o content_v to_o have_v full_a pay_n without_o detain_v of_o any_o sum_n for_o their_o clothes_n and_o we_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_a to_o make_v the_o captain_n keep_v their_o company_n strong_a and_o as_o your_o lordship_n have_v direct_v upon_o notice_n of_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n the_o company_n allow_v for_o he_o be_v discharge_v save_o what_o have_v please_v you_o to_o continue_v to_o his_o sister_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o casbell_n and_o 10._o power_n order_n be_v also_o take_v that_o the_o oat_n send_v over_o hither_o shall_v be_v issue_v at_o as_o high_a rate_n as_o we_o can_v but_o it_o have_v never_o be_v hitherto_o see_v that_o the_o price_n exceed_v ten_o shilling_n the_o quarter_n and_o we_o think_v they_o can_v be_v issue_v at_o a_o high_a rate_n for_o the_o soldier_n can_v live_v pay_v any_o more_o but_o will_v rather_o suffer_v his_o horse_n to_o starve_v which_o will_v be_v great_a inconueniency_n to_o the_o service_n then_o if_o the_o oat_n have_v not_o come_v at_o all_o though_o that_o way_n also_o they_o must_v have_v starve_v if_o the_o siege_n have_v continue_v the_o spaniard_n ship_v from_o hence_o to_o plymoth_n where_o either_o such_o as_o have_v runneaway_n from_o the_o spaniard_n or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o ryncorren_n and_o castle_n nyparke_n and_o yield_v upon_o promise_n of_o their_o life_n only_o and_o so_o much_o i_o the_o deputy_n signify_v by_o my_o letter_n to_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o part_n where_o they_o shall_v land_v of_o purpose_n to_o be_v make_v know_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_o that_o they_o may_v according_o be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v into_o france_n or_o some_o other_o country_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o desire_v and_o so_o etc._n etc._n from_o cork_n this_o fourteen_o of_o january_n
that_o night_n beat_v back_o on_o sunday_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v out_o again_o since_o which_o time_n we_o have_v not_o hear_v from_o thence_o more_o than_o that_o they_o lie_v aboard_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n and_o our_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o town_n and_o we_o have_v observe_v the_o wind_n since_o that_o time_n to_o be_v good_a for_o they_o so_o as_o we_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n they_o be_v all_o go_v the_o pledge_n according_a to_o agreement_n be_v come_v to_o cork_n be_v three_o captain_n of_o long_a continuance_n so_o as_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o think_v don_n jean_n have_v deal_v sincere_o with_o we_o and_o be_v not_o out_o of_o hope_n to_o be_v no_o more_o trouble_v with_o any_o spaniard_n yet_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o worst_a that_o may_v happen_v so_o long_o as_o the_o spanish_a cloud_n hang_v over_o we_o we_o have_v divide_v both_o the_o victual_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o munition_n into_o sundry_a harbour_n along_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o this_o province_n the_o more_o ready_a to_o answer_v all_o occasion_n as_o may_v more_o full_o appear_v by_o the_o note_n we_o send_v herewithin_o if_o by_o this_o mean_v her_o majesty_n charge_n grow_v great_a as_o we_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v it_o will_v and_o the_o service_n north_n ward_n go_v on_o slowly_a than_o it_o will_v otherwise_o if_o we_o may_v apply_v ourselves_o whole_o that_o way_n we_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n favourable_o to_o consider_v the_o necessity_n that_o lead_v we_o thereunto_o least_o leave_v any_o place_n unprovided_a for_o the_o facility_n shall_v invite_v a_o come_n thither_o and_o in_o that_o regard_n we_o have_v give_v out_o a_o intention_n to_o fortify_v in_o all_o the_o several_a place_n of_o beerhaven_n castle-haven_n baltimore_n and_o the_o creek_n &_o passage_n along_o that_o coast._n whereas_o these_o spaniard_n be_v go_v as_o now_o god_n be_v thank_v they_o be_v we_o have_v no_o meaning_n so_o to_o do_v in_o regard_n we_o have_v no_o answer_n from_o your_o lordship_n touch_v that_o point_n and_o thereby_o conceive_v that_o her_o majesty_n will_v not_o undergo_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n though_o we_o continue_v still_o of_o this_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o safe_a course_n to_o fortify_v in_o those_o place_n and_o if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v come_v again_o without_o strong_a fort_n and_o citadel_n upon_o the_o chief_a town_n who_o our_o late_a experience_n show_v we_o apparent_o to_o be_v waver_v we_o can_v neither_o have_v safety_n for_o retreat_n if_o any_o diaster_n shall_v befall_v we_o nor_o commodity_n for_o victual_n and_o munition_n but_o that_o altogether_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n &_o the_o whole_a hazard_v or_o lose_v at_o a_o instant_n which_o point_n we_o hold_v ourselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o provide_v for_o and_o therefore_o if_o her_o majesty_n do_v not_o like_a to_o make_v citadel_n in_o these_o town_n and_o city_n which_o we_o note_v to_o be_v fit_a in_o our_o former_a letter_n we_o hold_v it_o of_o very_o great_a necessity_n that_o the_o harbour_n of_o cork_n &_o kinsale_n be_v yet_o well_o fortify_v which_o we_o have_v already_o begin_v to_o do_v at_o kinsale_n &_o have_v view_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n of_o cork_n where_o by_o raise_v one_o good_a fort_n at_o the_o entry_n and_o another_o upon_o a_o island_n in_o that_o river_n the_o harbour_n will_v very_o apt_o be_v secure_v and_o all_o victual_n and_o munition_n for_o our_o use_n most_o commodious_o defend_v against_o all_o enemy_n which_o we_o hold_v a_o matter_n of_o very_o great_a importance_n and_o if_o these_o work_n shall_v be_v erect_v ten_o culvering_n and_o ten_o demy-culuering_n of_o iron_n mount_v upon_o unshod_a wheel_n for_o platform_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o fort_n to_o be_v make_v in_o those_o two_o harbour_n must_v forth_o with_o be_v send_v with_o bullet_n for_o they_o either_o to_o cork_n or_o to_o kinsale_n our_o whole_a store_n of_o victual_n be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n of_o this_o province_n as_o by_o this_o note_n appear_v we_o be_v in_o doubt_n we_o shall_v want_v when_o we_o enter_v into_o a_o prosecution_n northward_o unless_o your_o lordship_n be_v please_v to_o continue_v that_o course_n for_o our_o supply_n that_o we_o confess_v you_o have_v most_o provident_o hitherto_o afford_v we_o for_o where_o some_o conceine_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v have_v inform_v that_o we_o may_v be_v furnish_v here_o with_o victual_n it_o be_v to_o we_o most_o strange_a and_o past_o all_o belief_n and_o to_o make_v it_o more_o apparent_a unto_o your_o lordship_n it_o may_v please_v you_o to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o war_n without_o waste_v and_o spoil_v of_o the_o country_n this_o as_o we_o must_v do_v still_o we_o have_v of_o long_a time_n very_o earnest_o labour_v and_o effect_v in_o as_o great_a a_o measure_n as_o we_o can_v possible_o devise_v and_o then_o how_o can_v it_o in_o reason_n be_v think_v that_o we_o can_v starve_v the_o rebel_n and_o yet_o preserve_v victual_n in_o the_o country_n for_o the_o soldier_n so_o as_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o if_o we_o fail_v once_o of_o our_o victual_v out_o of_o england_n upon_o hope_n to_o have_v it_o find_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o any_o man_n understanding_n the_o army_n will_v either_o be_v starve_v or_o drive_v to_o break_v upon_o a_o sudden_a when_o it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o help_v it_o and_o this_o we_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o believe_v if_o we_o have_v make_v any_o use_n of_o our_o experience_n here_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v any_o possibility_n thereof_o when_o we_o have_v confer_v what_o may_v be_v provide_v out_o of_o the_o pale_a and_o quiet_a part_n of_o monster_n we_o will_v further_o certify_v your_o lordship_n and_o beside_o we_o do_v apparent_o foresee_v now_o that_o the_o apparel_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v leave_v unto_o the_o captain_n which_o yet_o best_o content_v all_o party_n that_o if_o the_o exchange_v of_o the_o new_a coin_n be_v not_o royal_o keep_v up_o the_o soldier_n will_v be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o before_o for_o all_o thing_n here_o be_v already_o grow_v so_o dear_a and_o scarce_o since_o the_o new_a coin_n go_v currant_n as_o clothes_n be_v both_o excessive_o dear_a here_o and_o in_o any_o quantity_n not_o to_o be_v have_v for_o money_n but_o must_v necessary_o be_v provide_v in_o england_n and_o bring_v hither_o which_o can_v be_v if_o the_o exchange_n fail_v never_o so_o little_a for_o than_o will_v the_o soldier_n be_v unclothe_v which_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v endure_v he_o will_v run_v away_o though_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v hang_v and_o this_o we_o fear_v will_v be_v likewise_o a_o mean_a for_o the_o break_n of_o the_o army_n the_o decay_v by_o sickness_n and_o otherwise_o be_v already_o so_o great_a notwithstanding_o all_o that_o we_o can_v do_v and_o yet_o we_o have_v not_o be_v want_v in_o our_o providency_n as_o we_o most_o humble_o crave_v to_o have_v supply_v send_v from_o time_n to_o time_n till_o the_o rebellion_n be_v break_v which_o if_o no_o foreign_a force_n arrive_v we_o hope_v will_v be_v in_o short_a time_n not_o under_o captain_n but_o conductor_n for_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o captain_n that_o be_v send_v hither_o with_o their_o company_n conceive_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o stand_v long_o either_o by_o negligence_n or_o corruption_n lose_v their_o man_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v turn_v over_o to_o supply_v other_o scarce_o ten_o of_o a_o hundred_o can_v be_v have_v of_o they_o where_o at_o the_o first_o come_v over_o with_o the_o conductor_n we_o can_v better_o call_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a account_n and_o find_v the_o man_n to_o fill_v up_o other_o company_n by_o dispose_v they_o to_o such_o as_o we_o know_v will_v best_o preserve_v they_o so_o as_o they_o need_v not_o reinforce_v their_o company_n with_o the_o irish_a as_o they_o will_v when_o they_o can_v come_v by_o english_a by_o which_o mean_v the_o company_n we_o confess_v be_v full_a of_o irish_a which_o till_o our_o supply_n come_v can_v well_o be_v holpen_v and_o whereas_o i_o the_o deputy_n have_v ever_o be_v as_o my_o duty_n be_v most_o desirous_a to_o diminish_v her_o majesty_n list_v and_o to_o that_o end_n not_o only_o have_v take_v all_o occasion_n by_o the_o death_n of_o captain_n to_o extinguish_v their_o entertainment_n but_o also_o have_v mere_o discharge_v above_o five_o thousand_o since_o november_n 1600._o now_o the_o captain_n and_o man_n thus_o discharge_v think_v their_o fortune_n overthrow_v by_o i_o have_v never_o consideration_n of_o the_o necessity_n impose_v upon_o i_o to_o do_v it_o but_o only_o look_v upon_o their_o own_o
mean_v to_o do_v we_o shall_v in_o short_a time_n put_v he_o to_o his_o uttermost_a extremity_n and_o if_o not_o light_v upon_o his_o person_n yet_o force_v he_o to_o fhe_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o can_v assure_v your_o lordship_n thus_o much_o that_o from_o o_o cave_n country_n where_o now_o he_o live_v which_o be_v to_o the_o northward_o of_o his_o own_o country_n of_o tyrone_n we_o have_v leave_v none_o to_o give_v we_o opposition_n nor_o of_o late_o have_v see_v any_o but_o dead_a carcase_n mere_o starve_v for_o want_n of_o meat_n of_o which_o kind_n we_o find_v many_o in_o diverse_a place_n as_o we_o pass_v the_o force_n which_o last_o we_o draw_v out_o of_o monster_n be_v fifteen_o hundred_o foot_n above_o the_o monster_n list_v which_o the_o lord_n precedent_n desire_v to_o retain_v there_o only_o till_o he_o have_v end_v his_o business_n at_o donboy_n be_v now_o under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n samuel_n bagnol_n present_o upon_o their_o arrival_n to_o the_o border_n direct_v by_o the_o annely_n to_o prosecute_v o_o rourke_n where_o most_o fit_o he_o may_v join_v with_o the_o force_n of_o connaght_n and_o shall_v be_v meet_v withal_o by_o those_o of_o ballishannon_n command_v by_o sir_n henry_n folliot_n all_o those_o will_v help_v we_o great_o to_o pen_v up_o the_o northern_a rebel_n on_o that_o side_n when_o we_o next_o attempt_v they_o as_o by_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n we_o mean_v to_o do_v from_o loughfoyle_n and_o carickfergus_n which_o sir_n arthur_n chithester_n from_o thence_o be_v now_o very_a well_o enable_v for_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o garrison_n we_o last_v plant_v at_o tyrone_n and_o upon_o lough_n sidney_n both_o be_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o lough_n that_o lie_v next_o upon_o tirene_n and_o as_o those_o force_n on_o connaght_n side_n lie_v very_o fit_o to_o assist_v we_o for_o the_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o the_o work_n so_o be_v they_o very_o ready_a to_o entertain_v the_o spaniard_n if_o they_o shall_v land_v in_o connaght_n and_o not_o much_o unfit_a for_o monster_n if_o they_o shall_v arrive_v there_o we_o have_v direct_v they_o therefore_o several_o to_o apply_v and_o bend_v their_o endeavour_n to_o answer_v these_o sundry_a occasion_n and_o this_o in_o our_o providence_n be_v the_o best_a course_n that_o we_o can_v think_v upon_o for_o by_o the_o same_o if_o spaniard_n come_v not_o we_o shall_v go_v on_o very_o roundly_o with_o our_o business_n and_o we_o hope_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n perform_v it_o to_o your_o great_a contentment_n and_o if_o they_o come_v which_o be_v the_o worst_a they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o make_v some_o good_a defensive_a war_n till_o we_o with_o the_o rest_n shall_v draw_v unto_o they_o and_o then_o we_o can_v hope_v to_o do_v any_o more_o until_o your_o lordship_n supply_v we_o royal_o out_o of_o england_n for_o if_o the_o spaniard_n come_v so_o strong_a in_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o be_v report_v and_o as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v think_v he_o will_v find_v the_o error_n that_o the_o last_o time_n he_o commit_v it_o may_v not_o be_v expect_v at_o our_o hand_n with_o all_o the_o force_n we_o can_v draw_v to_o head_n leave_v some_o fort_n guard_v as_o we_o must_v needs_o do_v to_o bridle_v and_o keep_v in_o awe_n the_o country_n and_o to_o keep_v our_o former_a labour_n from_o be_v utter_o overthrow_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a of_o ourselves_o to_o put_v they_o from_o any_o place_n that_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o hold_v but_o must_v rather_o give_v they_o way_n till_o we_o be_v better_o furnish_v we_o be_v therefore_o humble_o to_o desire_v your_o lordship_n if_o the_o spaniard_n arrive_v or_o if_o you_o expect_v they_o certain_o then_o to_o think_v upon_o we_o favourable_o and_o to_o supply_v our_o want_n and_o that_o speedy_o especial_o man_n munition_n and_o victual_n for_o this_o kingdom_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o afford_v we_o any_o thing_n for_o such_o a_o war_n as_o than_o we_o must_v make_v which_o your_o lordship_n can_v but_o know_v far_o better_o than_o we_o can_v express_v for_o as_o we_o have_v note_v heretofore_o which_o we_o beseech_v you_o give_v we_o leave_v still_o to_o remember_v you_o of_o it_o will_v not_o then_o be_v any_o long_o the_o war_n of_o ireland_n but_o the_o war_n of_o england_n in_o ireland_n to_o the_o infinite_a danger_n and_o cumber_v of_o they_o both_o though_o for_o our_o part_n we_o will_v most_o cheerful_o undergo_v the_o toil_n and_o hazard_v thereof_o as_o it_o become_v us._n to_o conclude_v we_o must_v acquaint_v your_o lordship_n with_o a_o very_a great_a abuse_n creep_v in_o among_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o victual_n which_o do_v marvellous_o prejudice_n her_o majesty_n service_n here_o we_o can_v never_o know_v from_o any_o of_o they_o when_o the_o victual_n arrive_v in_o any_o part_n whether_o it_o be_v part_n of_o a_o old_a contract_n or_o of_o a_o new_a nor_o indeed_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o her_o majesty_n or_o for_o themselves_o by_o that_o mean_v we_o can_v never_o find_v how_o we_o be_v provide_v for_o nor_o what_o we_o may_v further_o expect_v and_o that_o which_o worse_o be_v the_o rebel_n get_v of_o the_o best_a victual_n that_o be_v send_v hither_o and_o yet_o we_o can_v call_v the_o victualer_n to_o account_v thereof_o for_o he_o affirm_v stifte_o that_o he_o be_v warrant_v by_o your_o lordship_n to_o sell_v it_o for_o his_o benefit_n and_o so_o as_o he_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o subject_n how_o ill_o affect_v soever_o it_o be_v no_o fault_n of_o he_o if_o the_o rebel_n afterward_o get_v it_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o we_o by_o our_o extreme_a toil_n to_o spoil_v the_o rebel_n corn_n and_o waste_v their_o country_n the_o best_a way_n yet_o find_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o obedience_n if_o they_o can_v get_v that_o english_a victual_n for_o their_o money_n which_o we_o very_o think_v be_v provide_v for_o those_o that_o serve_v her_o majesty_n here_o and_o the_o best_a of_o it_o too_o when_o the_o poor_a soldier_n have_v that_o which_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o eat_n thus_o much_o we_o have_v of_o late_o discover_v which_o we_o leave_v to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n not_o doubt_v but_o it_o will_v please_v you_o to_o provide_v remedy_n and_o so_o etc._n etc._n the_o victualler_n above_o mention_v have_v obtain_v of_o the_o lord_n liberty_n to_o sell_v some_o victual_n upon_o pretence_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o same_o will_v grow_v musty_a and_o must_v either_o be_v sell_v or_o lose_v but_o they_o abuse_v this_o liberty_n so_o far_o as_o the_o best_a victual_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o irish_a subject_n and_o by_o they_o to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o actual_a rebellion_n while_o they_o make_v bold_a to_o utter_v their_o musty_a provision_n to_o the_o queen_n army_n the_o seven_o of_o august_n the_o lord_n deputy_n write_v to_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n as_o likewise_o to_o sir_n henry_n dockwrae_fw-la to_o make_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n against_o his_o take_v the_o field_n which_o he_o purpose_v to_o do_v within_o three_o day_n and_o his_o lordship_n project_v with_o they_o in_o case_n tyrone_n shall_v go_v into_o fermanagh_n how_o to_o turn_v their_o face_n upon_o he_o that_o way_n or_o otherwise_o to_o draw_v into_o cormacke_n mac_a baron_n country_n for_o since_o her_o majesty_n will_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o show_v any_o mercy_n to_o tyrone_n himself_o the_o only_a way_n to_o end_v the_o war_n be_v to_o force_v cormacke_n either_o present_o by_o fear_n of_o his_o country_n spoil_v or_o in_o short_a time_n by_o plant_v a_o garrison_n at_o the_o cloher_n to_o submit_v himself_o some_o few_o day_n after_o his_o lordship_n receive_v from_o her_o majesty_n this_o follow_a letter_n elizabeth_n regina_fw-la right_o trusty_a and_o wellbeloved_a we_o greet_v you_o well_o although_o we_o have_v hear_v nothing_o from_o you_o direct_o since_o our_o last_o dispatch_n yet_o we_o impute_v it_o to_o no_o neglect_n of_o you_o have_v so_o great_a cause_n to_o judge_v the_o best_a of_o your_o action_n when_o every_o dispatch_n from_o other_o part_n of_o our_o kingdom_n report_v of_o great_a honour_n in_o the_o success_n of_o our_o army_n under_o you_o a_o matter_n special_o appear_v by_o those_o letter_n which_o we_o have_v see_v direct_v to_o our_o treasurer_n at_o war_n in_o ireland_n contain_v the_o discourse_n of_o your_o march_n and_o abide_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o tyrone_n and_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o island_n and_o that_o ordinance_n of_o we_o which_o have_v be_v foul_o lose_v before_o in_o which_o respect_n we_o value_v the_o same_o so_o much_o the_o more_o acceptable_o we_o have_v also_o think_v good_a at_o this_o time_n to_o add_v this_o further_a that_o we_o be_v glad_a
which_o he_o in_o his_o discretion_n shall_v think_v fit_a the_o one_o and_o thirty_o of_o october_n the_o lord_n deputy_n receive_v from_o her_o majesty_n this_o follow_a letter_n direct_v to_o his_o lordship_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o counsel_n here_o elizabeth_n regina_fw-la right_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a and_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a we_o greet_v you_o well_o we_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o your_o dispatch_n to_o our_o counsel_n of_o the_o fourteen_o and_o to_o our_o secretary_n cecyll_n of_o the_o thirteen_o in_o the_o first_o whereof_o we_o have_v perceive_v the_o success_n of_o your_o last_o prosecution_n wherein_o as_o we_o have_v cause_n so_o we_o do_v bless_v god_n that_o he_o have_v so_o prosper_v you_o &_o our_o force_n under_o your_o charge_n as_o our_o enemy_n be_v not_o so_o hasty_a to_o attempt_v we_o anew_o or_o our_o rebel_n able_a to_o interrupt_v your_o proceed_n which_o letter_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o a_o journal_n require_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o this_o that_o we_o do_v yield_v unto_o yourself_o and_o to_o our_o faithful_a and_o love_a subject_n that_o have_v assist_v you_o both_o praise_n and_o thanks_n for_o your_o good_a service_n and_o now_o because_o we_o know_v your_o affection_n be_v so_o well_o mix_v with_o understanding_n of_o the_o state_n we_o stand_v in_o both_o here_o and_o there_o as_o you_o can_v well_o consider_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o be_v to_o we_o to_o ease_v our_o kingdom_n of_o those_o great_a or_o rather_o infinite_a charge_n which_o we_o have_v thus_o long_o sustain_v which_o still_o continue_v in_o that_o height_n will_v take_v away_o the_o true_a feel_n of_o our_o victory_n we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o deliver_v you_o our_o pleasure_n in_o that_o behalf_n for_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o good_a for_o we_o to_o lack_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o reduction_n as_o to_o be_v drive_v to_o that_o charge_n in_o keep_v they_o which_o our_o crown_n of_o england_n can_v endure_v without_o the_o extreme_a diminution_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o felicity_n thereof_o and_o alienation_n of_o our_o people_n mind_n from_o we_o consider_v that_o for_o these_o only_a rebellion_n in_o ireland_n we_o have_v be_v force_v to_o part_v with_o many_o of_o our_o ancient_a possession_n which_o be_v part_n of_o our_o flower_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o to_o draw_v from_o our_o subject_n a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o our_o nature_n those_o great_a payment_n which_o but_o for_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v serve_v to_o work_v their_o future_a ease_n and_o respiration_n they_o will_v not_o so_o willing_o have_v bear_v nor_o we_o so_o just_o can_v have_v impose_v upon_o they_o in_o all_o which_o consideration_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o authority_n &_o direction_n may_v be_v expect_v from_o we_o to_o who_o almighty_a god_n have_v only_o give_v the_o supreme_a power_n to_o warrant_v your_o proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n yet_o because_o in_o this_o one_o point_n of_o abate_v of_o our_o force_n now_o from_o the_o proportion_n whereat_o they_o stand_v you_o have_v always_o in_o your_o own_o judgement_n the_o certain_a idea_n thereof_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o you_o resolve_v to_o do_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v pass_v over_o we_o rather_o think_v if_o you_o have_v observe_v the_o judgement_n which_o you_o have_v make_v by_o your_o last_o letter_n of_o the_o improbabilitie_n of_o their_o come_n in_o those_o time_n with_o any_o power_n that_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v serve_v more_o to_o approve_v your_o action_n or_o at_o the_o least_o your_o resolution_n to_o abridge_v all_o those_o charge_n which_o be_v either_o mere_o raise_v in_o that_o only_a expectation_n or_o be_v only_o necessary_a to_o be_v tolerate_v until_o you_o have_v plant_v those_o garrison_n in_o this_o prosecution_n then_o that_o you_o be_v now_o to_o begin_v it_o which_o if_o it_o be_v so_o we_o do_v then_o command_v you_o to_o proceed_v with_o it_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n both_o because_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o treasure_n and_o the_o very_a true_a reason_n of_o state_n do_v require_v it_o and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o appearance_n of_o any_o foreign_a army_n neither_o be_v the_o rebel_n by_o your_o own_o description_n of_o any_o force_n to_o make_v any_o dangerous_a head_n against_o you_o so_o as_o if_o now_o our_o charge_n shall_v still_o continue_v we_o know_v not_o in_o what_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o bare_a to_o conclude_v therefore_o in_o that_o point_n we_o do_v refer_v the_o number_n the_o place_n and_o person_n to_o be_v order_v by_o you_o whole_o and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o counsel_n there_o and_o we_o will_v for_o the_o present_a only_o lay_v before_o you_o in_o general_a some_o thing_n out_o of_o square_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o will_v be_v look_v unto_o first_o we_o find_v diverse_a officer_n and_o minister_n entertain_v with_o many_o other_o charge_n which_o be_v superfluous_a whereof_o the_o error_n grow_v upon_o a_o conceit_n that_o our_o charge_n be_v easy_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o mix_a coin_n whereof_o your_o own_o judgement_n can_v best_o inform_v you_o all_o circumstance_n consider_v we_o do_v also_o find_v lack_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o diverse_a possession_n which_o be_v win_v unto_o we_o as_o well_o as_o in_o collect_v and_o answer_v former_a duty_n all_o which_o will_v both_o by_o your_o discretion_n and_o your_o authority_n be_v think_v of_o and_o distribute_v to_o person_n to_o order_v with_o time_n according_a to_o their_o several_a office_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o world_n may_v see_v the_o end_n of_o our_o prosecution_n be_v to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n to_o revive_v justice_n and_o order_n and_o not_o still_o to_o suffer_v these_o licention_n expense_n or_o loose_a cost_n in_o many_o thing_n by_o many_o inferior_a person_n unremedy_v although_o while_o the_o kingdom_n be_v invade_v by_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n and_o tear_v in_o piece_n with_o a_o domestical_a rebellion_n we_o know_v the_o time_n can_v not_o admit_v such_o reformation_n as_o may_v be_v use_v in_o great_a calm_n and_o we_o must_v say_v to_o you_o our_o treasurer_n that_o when_o we_o remember_v your_o own_o word_n concern_v the_o point_n of_o the_o exchange_n in_o the_o first_o alteration_n of_o our_o coin_n how_o you_o tell_v we_o still_o that_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n cuery_n second_o issue_n will_v so_o recompense_v the_o first_o return_n as_o the_o exchange_n may_v well_o enough_o be_v bear_v we_o little_o think_v we_o shall_v have_v see_v so_o many_o bill_n subscribe_v with_o your_o own_o hand_n and_o your_o minister_n to_o be_v pay_v here_o in_o sterling_a for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o our_o meaning_n nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v whensoever_o in_o verbo_fw-la regio_fw-la we_o publish_v any_o thing_n to_o make_v it_o the_o instrument_n of_o deceit_n so_o we_o ever_o repose_v so_o much_o in_o your_o judgement_n as_o when_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o abuse_n or_o a_o plain_a corrupt_a traffic_n make_v of_o that_o liberty_n of_o exchange_n which_o we_o only_o vouch_v save_v to_o erect_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v not_o make_v it_o a_o trade_n than_o you_o will_v either_o have_v find_v the_o mean_n to_o discover_v their_o fraud_n and_o so_o whole_o have_v reject_v their_o bill_n and_o punish_v the_o fault_n or_o else_o if_o you_o can_v not_o have_v hit_v the_o very_a bird_n of_o their_o deceit_n in_o the_o eye_n you_o will_v take_v it_o pro_fw-la concesse_n that_o a_o fault_n there_o be_v have_v take_v some_o such_o exception_n against_o they_o as_o may_v have_v serve_v so_o to_o have_v suspend_v you_o allowance_n as_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v from_o you_o so_o good_a warrant_n to_o demand_v that_o just_o of_o we_o which_o be_v so_o excessive_a a_o burden_n unto_o we_o the_o rather_o see_v merchant_n shall_v by_o all_o constitution_n bestow_v the_o money_n they_o receive_v for_o ware_n utter_v in_o the_o natural_a commodity_n of_o the_o country_n which_o imposition_n will_v have_v bridle_v they_o very_o much_o and_o be_v not_o unjust_a see_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o commodity_n as_o hide_n tallow_n yarn_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n whereon_o they_o may_v have_v bestow_v some_o money_n and_o not_o have_v make_v over_o such_o great_a sum_n where_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o to_o all_o those_o which_o serve_v the_o army_n and_o for_o the_o bill_n due_a to_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n we_o have_v make_v no_o difficulty_n although_o we_o know_v if_o it_o be_v examine_v that_o in_o their_o exchange_v over_o so_o much_o money_n as_o some_o do_v there_o be_v some_o indirect_a deal_n we_o will_v not_o have_v you_o
without_o necessity_n to_o continue_v her_o charge_n see_v we_o do_v thorough_o conceive_v how_o grievous_a it_o be_v unto_o her_o estate_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v precise_o tie_v to_o a_o establishment_n that_o shall_v conclude_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o treasurer_n since_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v otherwise_o till_o the_o come_n over_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o some_o such_o extraordinary_a occasion_n may_v fall_v out_o that_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a to_o attend_v your_o lordship_n resolution_n and_o when_o it_o will_v be_v safe_a to_o diminish_v the_o army_n here_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o course_n think_v of_o by_o some_o other_o employment_n to_o disburden_v this_o country_n of_o the_o idle_a swordman_n in_o who_o i_o find_v a_o inclination_n apt_a enough_o to_o be_v carry_v elsewhere_o either_o by_o some_o of_o this_o country_n of_o best_a reputation_n among_o they_o or_o in_o company_n as_o now_o they_o stand_v under_o english_a captain_n who_o may_v be_v reinforce_v with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o irish._n that_o it_o may_v be_v leave_v to_o our_o discretion_n to_o make_v passage_n and_o bridge_n into_o country_n otherwise_o unaccessible_a and_o to_o build_v little_a pile_n of_o stone_n in_o such_o garrison_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v continual_a bridle_n upon_o the_o people_n by_o the_o commodity_n of_o which_o we_o may_v at_o any_o time_n draw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n together_o to_o make_v a_o head_n against_o any_o part_n that_o shall_v first_o break_v out_o and_o yet_o reserve_v the_o place_n only_o with_o a_o ward_n to_o put_v in_o great_a force_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v which_o i_o be_o persuade_v will_v prove_v great_a pledge_n upon_o this_o country_n that_o upon_o any_o urgent_a cause_n the_o queen_n may_v safe_o draw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o her_o army_n here_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v employ_v at_o least_o for_o a_o time_n elsewhere_o wherein_o i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o consider_v what_o a_o strength_n so_o many_o experience_a captain_n and_o soldier_n will_v be_v to_o any_o army_n of_o new_a man_n erect_v in_o england_n against_o a_o invasion_n or_o send_v abroad_o in_o any_o offensive_a war_n but_o until_o these_o place_n be_v build_v i_o can_v conceive_v how_o her_o majesty_n with_o any_o safety_n can_v make_v any_o great_a diminution_n of_o her_o army_n last_o i_o do_v humble_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o receive_v the_o further_a explanation_n of_o my_o meaning_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o reason_n that_o do_v induce_v i_o unto_o these_o proposition_n from_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n who_o as_o he_o have_v be_v a_o very_a worthy_a actor_n in_o the_o reducement_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o kingdom_n so_o do_v i_o think_v he_o to_o be_v best_o able_a to_o give_v you_o through_o account_n of_o the_o present_a estate_n &_o future_a providence_n for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o wherein_o it_o may_v please_v your_o l_o p._n to_o require_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o hazard_n this_o kingdom_n be_v like_a to_o run_v if_o it_o shall_v by_o any_o mighty_a power_n be_v invade_v &_o how_o hard_o it_o will_v be_v for_o we_o in_o any_o measure_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o present_a defence_n if_o any_o such_o be_v intend_v &_o withal_o to_o go_v on_o with_o the_o suppression_n of_o these_o that_o be_v leave_v in_o rebellion_n so_o that_o we_o must_v either_o adventure_v the_o new_a kindle_v of_o this_o fire_n that_o be_v almost_o extinguish_v or_o intend_v only_o that_o leave_v the_o other_o to_o exceed_a peril_n and_o thus_o have_v remember_v to_o your_o lordship_n the_o most_o material_a point_n as_o i_o conceive_v that_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a to_o be_v consider_v of_o i_o do_v humble_o recommend_v myself_o and_o they_o to_o your_o lordship_n favour_n from_o her_o majesty_n castle_n of_o dublin_n this_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o february_n 1602._o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n deputy_n write_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n about_o his_o private_a affair_n wherein_o he_o signify_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o household_n be_v of_o late_a especial_o buy_v at_o such_o excessive_a rate_n aswell_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o famine_n grow_v daily_o great_a in_o ireland_n by_o the_o continual_a spoil_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o army_n cut_v down_o of_o the_o rebel_n corn_n for_o these_o last_o two_o year_n as_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o disualuation_n of_o the_o mix_a coin_n now_o currant_n after_o the_o take_v away_o of_o exchange_n whereof_o each_o shilling_n have_v no_o more_o than_o two_o penny_n halfpenny_n silver_n in_o it_o and_o that_o the_o price_n of_o the_o say_a provision_n daily_o so_o increase_v as_o sour_a time_n the_o entertainment_n allow_v he_o by_o her_o majesty_n for_o his_o maintenance_n will_v not_o answer_v his_o ordinary_a expense_n except_o it_o will_v please_v their_o lordship_n to_o allow_v he_o exchange_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o entertainment_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o make_v his_o provision_n out_o of_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n the_o lord_n deputie_n understand_v that_o brian_n mac_n art_n have_v secret_o steal_v into_o killoltagh_n with_o some_o five_o hundred_o man_n under_o his_o lead_n as_o he_o have_v late_o do_v the_o like_a but_o be_v soon_o drive_v out_o again_o by_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n whereupon_o his_o lordship_n send_v sir_n richard_n moryson_n from_o dublyn_n up_o to_o his_o garrison_n in_o lecayle_n and_o give_v he_o his_o lordship_n guard_n and_o three_o other_o company_n of_o foot_n to_o lead_v with_o he_o that_o he_o may_v assist_v sir_n arthur_n chichester_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o rebel_n who_o be_v soon_o drive_v out_o of_o killoltagh_n by_o those_o force_n now_o because_o i_o have_v often_o make_v mention_n former_o of_o our_o destroy_v the_o rebel_n corn_n and_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o famish_v they_o let_v i_o by_o two_o or_o three_o example_n show_v the_o miserable_a estate_n to_o which_o the_o rebel_n be_v thereby_o bring_v sir_n arthur_n chichester_n sir_n richard_n moryson_n and_o the_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o force_n send_v against_o brian_n mac_n art_n aforesaid_a in_o their_o return_n homeward_o see_v a_o most_o horrible_a spectacle_n of_o three_o child_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v not_o above_o ten_o year_n old_a all_o eat_n and_o gnaw_v with_o their_o tooth_n the_o entrail_n of_o their_o dead_a mother_n upon_o who_o flesh_n they_o have_v feed_v twenty_o day_n past_a and_o have_v eat_v all_o from_o the_o foot_n upward_o to_o the_o bare_a bone_n roast_v it_o continual_o by_o a_o slow_a fire_n be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o eat_n of_o her_o say_a entrails_n in_o like_a sort_n roast_v yet_o not_o divide_v from_o the_o body_n be_v as_o yet_o raw_a former_a mention_n have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o lord_n deputy_n letter_n of_o carcase_n scatter_v in_o many_o place_n all_o dead_a of_o famine_n and_o no_o doubt_n the_o famine_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o rebel_n soldier_n take_v all_o the_o common_a people_n have_v to_o feed_v upon_o and_o hardly_o live_v thereupon_o so_o as_o they_o beside_o feed_v not_o only_o on_o hawk_n kite_n and_o unsavourie_a bird_n of_o prey_n but_o on_o horseflesh_n and_o other_o thing_n unfit_a for_o man_n feed_v the_o common_a sort_n of_o the_o rebel_n be_v drive_v to_o unspeakable_a extremity_n beyond_o the_o record_n of_o most_o history_n that_o ever_o i_o do_v read_v in_o that_o kind_n the_o ample_a relate_n whereof_o be_v a_o infinite_a task_n yet_o will_v i_o not_o pass_v it_o over_o without_o add_v some_o few_o instance_n captain_n trevor_n &_o many_o honest_a gentleman_n lie_v in_o the_o newry_n can_v witness_v that_o some_o old_a woman_n of_o those_o part_n use_v to_o make_v a_o fire_n in_o the_o field_n &_o diverse_a little_a child_n drive_v out_o the_o cattle_n in_o the_o cold_a morning_n and_o come_v thither_o to_o warm_v they_o be_v by_o they_o surprise_v kill_v and_o eat_v which_o at_o last_o be_v discover_v by_o a_o great_a girl_n break_v from_o they_o by_o strength_n of_o her_o body_n and_o captain_n trenor_n send_v out_o soldier_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n they_o find_v the_o child_n skull_n and_o bone_n and_o apprehend_v the_o old_a woman_n who_o be_v execute_v for_o the_o fact_n the_o captain_n of_o carickfergus_n and_o the_o adjacent_a garrison_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n can_v witness_v that_o upon_o the_o make_n of_o peace_n and_o receive_v the_o rebel_n to_o mercy_n it_o be_v a_o common_a practice_n among_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o they_o i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v not_o swordman_n to_o thrust_v long_a needle_n into_o
law_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o his_o majesty_n the_o four_o &_o twenty_o day_n his_o lordship_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o lymrick_n have_v with_o their_o priest_n enter_v into_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o city_n and_o there_o erect_v altar_n have_v use_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n the_o 25._o day_n his_o lordship_n write_v this_o letter_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o waterford_n your_o letter_n of_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o this_o instant_n come_v this_o day_n to_o my_o hand_n and_o have_v due_o consider_v the_o content_n of_o the_o same_o i_o find_v that_o they_o return_v a_o double_a excuse_n of_o the_o course_n you_o have_v use_v first_o for_o your_o delay_n of_o time_n to_o proclaim_v the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n according_a to_o such_o direction_n as_o be_v send_v unto_o you_o from_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n by_o a_o counsellor_n of_o this_o state_n and_o the_o next_o for_o such_o disorder_n as_o be_v report_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o public_a breach_n of_o his_o highness_n law_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o which_o we_o return_v you_o this_o answer_n follow_v first_o albeit_o we_o will_v have_v wish_v that_o you_o have_v have_v a_o more_o careful_a regard_n to_o have_v perform_v such_o direction_n as_o you_o receive_v from_o to_o noble_a a_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o so_o reverend_a a_o messenger_n as_o you_o may_v assure_v yourselves_o in_o such_o a_o matter_n dare_v not_o abuse_v you_o his_o highness_n sole_a and_o undoubted_a right_a concur_v also_o with_o your_o own_o knowledge_n and_o conscience_n yet_o we_o will_v not_o condemn_v you_o for_o that_o omission_n of_o the_o time_n see_v afterward_o you_o do_v obey_v our_o direction_n in_o that_o behalf_n and_o give_v so_o public_a a_o testimony_n of_o your_o joyful_a allowance_n and_o consent_n to_o his_o majesty_n right_a and_o lawful_a title_n proclaim_v among_o you_o but_o as_o in_o this_o part_n you_o have_v give_v unto_o we_o a_o kind_n of_o contentment_n so_o in_o the_o last_o point_n we_o can_v forbear_v to_o let_v you_o understand_v the_o just_a mislike_n we_o do_v conceive_v that_o you_o be_v citizen_n of_o wisdom_n and_o good_a experience_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n continue_v in_o force_n will_v be_v draw_v either_o by_o your_o priest_n or_o any_o like_a practice_n to_o commit_v any_o public_a breach_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o out_o of_o that_o unspotted_a duty_n which_o you_o profess_v you_o have_v ever_o carry_v to_o the_o crown_n you_o will_v not_o in_o reason_n conceive_v that_o the_o example_n of_o your_o offence_n in_o such_o a_o cause_n and_o in_o so_o great_a and_o populous_a a_o city_n can_v not_o but_o in_o itself_o be_v very_o dangerous_a in_o these_o disorder_a time_n wherein_o example_n do_v carry_v man_n astray_o which_o in_o discharge_n of_o our_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n highness_n we_o may_v not_o suffer_v and_o therefore_o have_v resolve_v to_o make_v our_o speedy_a repair_n unto_o those_o part_n for_o none_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o establish_v his_o majesty_n law_n that_o no_o public_a nor_o contemptious_a breach_n be_v make_v of_o they_o wherein_o we_o wish_v you_o have_v be_v more_o wary_a content_v yourselves_o with_o the_o long_a and_o favourable_a toleration_n you_o enjoy_v during_o the_o late_a queen_n reign_n rather_o than_o in_o this_o sort_n to_o have_v prescribe_v law_n to_o yourselves_o whereby_o in_o wisdom_n you_o may_v perceive_v how_o much_o you_o have_v prejudice_v the_o very_a obtain_n of_o your_o own_o desire_n by_o the_o course_n you_o have_v take_v as_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v and_o yet_o because_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o report_n of_o your_o behaviour_n have_v be_v make_v more_o heinous_a than_o there_o be_v cause_n we_o be_v well_o please_v to_o suspend_v our_o give_a credit_n to_o such_o particular_a information_n until_o upon_o due_a examination_n the_o truth_n may_v appear_v wherein_o we_o hope_v and_o shall_v be_v glad_a that_o you_o can_v acquit_v yourselves_o so_o of_o these_o imputation_n now_o lay_v upon_o you_o or_o otherwise_o that_o you_o conform_v yourselves_o now_o at_o last_o in_o such_o sort_n to_o the_o obedience_n you_o owe_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o law_n as_o we_o be_v not_o enforce_v to_o take_v severe_a notice_n of_o your_o contrary_a action_n the_o same_o day_n his_o lordship_n be_v advertise_v from_o the_o mayor_n of_o galloway_n that_o howsoever_o he_o find_v no_o seditious_a inclination_n in_o the_o citizen_n yet_o to_o prevent_v disorder_n in_o these_o mutinous_a time_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o fort_n have_v give_v he_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n to_o assist_v his_o authority_n who_o he_o to_o that_o purpose_n have_v place_v in_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o city_n the_o same_o day_n his_o lordship_n receive_v letter_n from_o the_o mayor_n of_o cork_n signify_v that_o the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o this_o month_n he_o have_v publish_v in_o the_o city_n the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n with_o the_o great_a solemnity_n he_o can_v and_o complain_v that_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o king_n fort_n offer_v many_o abuse_n to_o the_o town_n with_o offer_n from_o the_o corporation_n to_o undertake_v the_o safe_a keep_n of_o that_o fort_n for_o his_o majesty_n the_o 26_o day_n his_o lordship_n write_v to_o the_o sovereign_n of_o wexford_n that_o whereas_o they_o excuse_v their_o erect_n of_o popish_a rite_n by_o the_o report_n they_o hear_v of_o his_o majesty_n be_v a_o roman_a catholic_a he_o can_v not_o but_o marvel_n at_o their_o simplicity_n to_o be_v seduce_v by_o lie_a priest_n to_o such_o a_o opinion_n since_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o world_n that_o his_o majesty_n profess_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o ever_o with_o careful_a sincerity_n maintain_v it_o in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n charge_v he_o and_o those_o of_o wexford_n upon_o their_o wexford_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o desist_v from_o the_o disorder_a course_n they_o have_v take_v in_o celebrate_v public_o the_o idolatrous_a mass_n lest_o he_o at_o his_o come_n up_o into_o those_o part_n shall_v have_v cause_n severe_o to_o punish_v their_o contempt_n show_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o same_o day_n his_o lordship_n be_v advertise_v from_o the_o commissioner_n of_o moun_v r_o that_o the_o citizen_n of_o cork_n grow_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o insolent_a deface_v place_n of_o scripture_n write_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v wash_v and_o paint_v over_o the_o old_a picture_n and_o that_o one_o term_v a_o legate_n from_o the_o pope_n with_o many_o priest_n have_v go_v in_o solemn_a procession_n hallow_v the_o church_n and_o sing_v mass_n therein_o public_o the_o townsman_n have_v place_v guard_n of_o arm_a man_n set_v at_o the_o church_n door_n and_o at_o the_o porch_n yea_o bury_a their_o dead_a with_o all_o papistical_a ceremony_n and_o take_v the_o sacrament_n in_o like_a sort_n to_o spend_v their_o life_n and_o good_n in_o desence_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o thereupon_o take_v boldness_n to_o offer_v wrong_a to_o the_o english_a and_o to_o practise_v the_o get_n of_o the_o king_n fort_n into_o their_o hand_n yea_o refuse_v to_o sell_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o english_a for_o the_o new_a mix_a money_n and_o not_o suffer_v the_o king_n victual_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o store_n till_o they_o have_v assurance_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o cork_n the_o 27_o day_n his_o lordship_n write_v to_o the_o sovereign_n of_o clemmell_n commend_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o city_n that_o they_o have_v proclaim_v the_o king_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o gladness_n but_o charge_v they_o upon_o their_o uttermost_a peril_n to_o cease_v from_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n which_o they_o of_o themselves_o have_v mutinous_o establish_v the_o same_o day_n his_o lordship_n write_v this_o follow_a letter_n to_o the_o sovereign_n of_o kilkenny_n after_o my_o hearty_a commendation_n i_o have_v receive_v your_o letter_n of_o the_o 25_o and_o 26_o of_o this_o month_n and_o be_o glad_a to_o understand_v thereby_o that_o you_o be_v somewhat_o conformable_a to_o my_o direction_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v cause_n to_o interpret_v your_o action_n to_o the_o best_a but_o though_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o search_v into_o your_o conscience_n yet_o i_o must_v needs_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o public_a breach_n of_o his_o majesty_n law_n and_o whereas_o you_o let_v i_o understand_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v willing_a to_o withdraw_v themselves_o for_o their_o spiritual_a exercise_n to_o privacy_n content_v only_o with_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ruinous_a abbey_n
quarter_n of_o the_o country_n be_v appoint_v for_o father_n mulrony_n to_o take_v the_o charge_n thereof_o to_o be_v assemble_v to_o the_o rescue_n of_o waterford_n 8._o whether_o they_o know_v father_n leinagh_n haunt_n likewise_o so_o of_o father_n ractor_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o name_n they_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v of_o themselves_o 9_o whether_o they_o have_v or_o can_v tell_v certain_o that_o any_o intend_v yet_o to_o draw_v these_o rescue_v to_o cork_n or_o any_o other_o head_n to_o prevent_v the_o army_n 10._o whether_o themselves_o be_v swear_v to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o quarrel_n or_o what_o noble_a man_n or_o lawyer_n be_v swear_v also_o 11_o whether_o they_o be_v able_a themselves_o to_o deliver_v any_o of_o these_o seducer_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n yea_o or_o no_o by_o what_o reason_n they_o shall_v not_o if_o they_o deny_v it_o be_v conversant_a with_o they_o daily_o 12._o whether_o they_o know_v any_o messenger_n go_v for_o spain_n or_o elsewhere_o to_o procure_v help_n to_o those_o confederate_n who_o be_v go_v when_o they_o go_v and_o what_o they_o be_v or_o from_o whence_o and_o what_o be_v their_o message_n or_o how_o charge_n be_v collect_v for_o they_o from_o waterford_n his_o lordship_n by_o small_a journey_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o impediment_n by_o the_o slackness_n and_o fail_v of_o supply_n of_o garron_n and_o beef_n from_o the_o country_n march_v to_o the_o city_n of_o cork_n and_o come_v thither_o upon_o the_o ten_o of_o may_n be_v without_o any_o contradiction_n receive_v into_o the_o town_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o though_o sir_n charles_n willmott_n have_v invest_v the_o town_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o monster_n list_v lie_v before_o it_o the_o eleven_o day_n his_o lordship_n to_o make_v it_o apparent_a to_o they_o and_o all_o the_o world_n how_o willing_a he_o be_v to_o give_v they_o gentle_a audience_n in_o their_o just_a complaint_n first_o admit_v they_o to_o speak_v what_o they_o can_v of_o any_o offence_n they_o have_v receive_v or_o just_o suspect_v before_o they_o be_v call_v in_o any_o question_n for_o their_o own_o disorder_n but_o their_o accusation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v such_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v prove_v which_o be_v not_o do_v the_o proof_n as_o less_o important_a be_v defer_v to_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n yet_o import_v rather_o imputation_n of_o want_n of_o discretion_n in_o rash_a speech_n than_o any_o just_a pretext_n for_o their_o proceed_n and_o therefore_o be_v lay_v a_o part_n as_o impertinent_a to_o the_o main_a cause_n then_o to_o be_v handle_v and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o more_o select_a accusation_n they_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v in_o they_o no_o important_a excuse_n for_o their_o seditious_a carriage_n but_o be_v such_o for_o the_o great_a part_n as_o his_o lordship_n be_v force_v to_o justify_v without_o call_v the_o adverse_a party_n to_o his_o answer_n as_o be_v do_v either_o by_o his_o lordship_n direction_n or_o out_o of_o duty_n impose_v upon_o the_o commissioner_n of_o this_o province_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o place_n of_o authority_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n thus_o the_o townsman_n labour_v to_o divert_v their_o public_a offence_n by_o a_o colourable_a excuse_n of_o private_a spleen_n and_o some_o grudge_n against_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n come_v that_o night_n to_o cork_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v desirous_a not_o only_o to_o have_v his_o lordship_n but_o as_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o man_n of_o the_o best_a rank_n as_o he_o can_v to_o be_v witness_n of_o their_o heinous_a offence_n and_o of_o the_o mild_a proceed_n against_o they_o do_v defer_v till_o next_o day_n the_o receive_n of_o the_o townsman_n answer_n in_o justification_n of_o their_o own_o action_n at_o which_o time_n many_o breach_n of_o his_o majesty_n law_n and_o their_o duty_n be_v object_v against_o they_o first_o in_o the_o public_a erection_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n against_o the_o law_n and_o the_o abolish_n that_o profession_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o same_o second_o in_o their_o maintain_v these_o action_n by_o force_n and_o arm_a man_n three_o in_o their_o attempt_n to_o demolish_v the_o king_n fort_n at_o the_o south_n gate_n of_o the_o city_n four_o in_o stay_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n munition_n and_o victual_n with_o the_o seize_v of_o they_o into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o the_o imprison_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o minister_n to_o who_o charge_n they_o be_v commit_v last_o in_o bear_v arm_n and_o do_v all_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o his_o majesty_n force_n wherein_o their_o insolent_a proceed_n be_v so_o far_o follow_v as_o they_o have_v kill_v a_o grave_n and_o learned_a preacher_n walk_v upon_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o their_o wall_n and_o have_v batter_v shandon_n castle_n wherein_o lie_v the_o lady_n carew_n wife_n to_o the_o lord_n precedent_n then_o absent_a in_o england_n after_o due_a examination_n take_v of_o all_o these_o point_n his_o lord_n p_o resolve_v as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v at_o waterford_n to_o leave_v the_o censure_n to_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n that_o he_o upon_o view_n thereof_o may_v use_v his_o royal_a mercy_n or_o justice_n in_o remit_v or_o punish_v and_o reform_v the_o same_o only_o his_o lordship_n take_v notice_n of_o some_o few_o of_o the_o principal_a offender_n and_o ringleader_n who_o offence_n be_v apparent_a and_o sever_v from_o the_o common_a action_n and_o they_o his_o lordship_n command_v to_o be_v hang_v for_o example_n and_o terror_n to_o other_o some_o his_o lordship_n leave_v in_o prison_n to_o be_v try_v by_o course_n of_o law_n as_o master_n meade_n the_o recorder_n who_o be_v a_o most_o principal_a offender_n but_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v forgive_v he_o for_o no_o man_n that_o know_v ireland_n do_v imagine_v that_o a_o irish_a jury_n will_v condemn_v he_o the_o chief_a citizen_n of_o cork_n take_v the_o above_o mention_v oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n abiur_v all_o dependency_n upon_o any_o foreign_a potentate_n from_o cork_n his_o l_o p_o write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o dublyn_n in_o readidinesse_n to_o bear_v he_o company_n into_o england_n this_o do_v his_o lordship_n lest_o a_o strong_a garrison_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o town_n of_o cork_n and_o so_o upon_o the_o fifteen_o of_o may_n match_v towards_o lymrick_n and_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o have_v proceed_v to_o no_o further_a disorder_n than_o the_o public_a celebration_n of_o mass_n be_v soon_o reduce_v to_o order_n and_o willing_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n with_o abjuration_n of_o dependency_n upon_o any_o foreign_a potentate_n as_o the_o other_o city_n have_v do_v the_o sixteen_o of_o may_v his_o lordship_n receive_v letter_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n whereby_o he_o give_v he_o many_o thanks_n that_o he_o have_v procnr_v out_o of_o england_n authority_n to_o proceed_v with_o he_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n he_o have_v former_o from_o the_o late_a queen_n promise_v to_o be_v ready_a at_o dublyn_n to_o attend_v his_o lordship_n into_o england_n and_o touch_v a_o complaint_n of_o shane_n o_fw-fr neales_n son_n for_o some_o cow_n his_o man_n have_v take_v from_o they_o promise_v to_o make_v restitution_n and_o because_o he_o think_v many_o complaint_n will_v be_v make_v against_o his_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o poverty_n he_o beseech_v his_o lordship_n not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o they_o till_o he_o may_v repair_v to_o his_o lordship_n to_o satisfy_v he_o protest_v that_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a at_o all_o time_n to_o come_v unto_o his_o lordship_n and_o to_o do_v all_o duty_n of_o a_o faithful_a subject_n the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v give_v order_n to_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o lymrick_n and_o have_v from_o thence_o write_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o cork_n to_o assist_v the_o commissioner_n in_o build_v the_o fort_n at_o their_o south_n gate_n take_v his_o journey_n towards_o dublyn_n the_o nineteen_o of_o may_n and_o come_v to_o cashell_n the_o twenty_o of_o may_n where_o he_o reform_v the_o town_n as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o rest_n and_o take_v the_o like_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n from_o the_o townsman_n there_o he_o understand_v that_o a_o priest_n command_v all_o the_o people_n have_v tie_v a_o goldsmith_n of_o our_o religion_n to_o a_o tree_n threaten_v to_o burn_v he_o and_o his_o heretical_a book_n at_o which_o time_n he_o burn_v some_o of_o our_o book_n which_o he_o so_o term_v but_o that_o upon_o a_o townesmans_n admonition_n the_o priest_n set_v the_o say_a goldsmith_n free_a after_o he_o have_v stand_v so_o bind_v to_o a_o tree_n some_o six_o hour_n
dispensation_n on_o their_o side_n therefore_o let_v the_o papist_n fear_v to_o give_v their_o follower_n leave_v to_o hear_v we_o in_o our_o school_n or_o church_n lest_o they_o be_v chain_v with_o the_o force_n of_o truth_n and_o let_v we_o secure_o permit_v our_o man_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o italy_n so_o they_o be_v first_o of_o ripe_a year_n and_o well_o instruct_v upon_o my_o word_n they_o run_v no_o other_o danger_n then_o the_o escape_v the_o snare_n of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o which_o discretion_n i_o shall_v speak_v at_o large_a in_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o precept_n of_o dissimulation_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n if_o any_o man_n object_n that_o some_o of_o our_o young_a scholar_n have_v pass_v into_o their_o seminary_n beyond_o the_o sea_n let_v he_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v not_o seduce_v abroad_o but_o first_o infect_v at_o home_n in_o their_o parent_n house_n and_o our_o university_n which_o mischief_n parent_n and_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o prevent_v by_o keep_v the_o suspect_v at_o home_n for_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n but_o behold_v when_o i_o think_v to_o have_v finish_v my_o task_n carper_n consume_v with_o envy_n who_o bark_n at_o traveller_n as_o dog_n at_o the_o moon_n and_o think_v to_o gain_v reputation_n by_o other_o man_n disgrace_n they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o vagabond_n cain_n be_v the_o first_o traveller_n old_a writer_n i_o confess_v sometime_o use_v the_o word_n of_o peregrination_n for_o banishment_n but_o god_n be_v praise_v here_o be_v no_o question_n make_v of_o banish_a or_o curse_a man_n drive_v out_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n they_o which_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o year_n in_o foreign_a place_n as_o it_o be_v in_o voluntary_a banishment_n may_v more_o inst_o be_v compare_v to_o cain_n and_o be_v not_o unlike_a to_o rude_a stage_n player_n who_o to_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o beholder_n spend_v more_o time_n in_o put_v on_o their_o apparel_n then_o in_o act_v their_o comedy_n for_o life_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o stage_n and_o our_o parent_n and_o kinsman_n expect_v our_o proof_n to_o the_o beholder_n therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o restrain_v this_o course_n within_o due_a limit_n to_o which_o the_o roman_n as_o suetonius_n write_v prescribe_v perhaps_o too_o strict_o three_o year_n in_o the_o last_o place_n they_o that_o detract_v from_o traveller_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v choke_v we_o with_o our_o own_o disdain_n if_o not_o with_o argument_n send_v out_o their_o spy_n in_o their_o last_o skirmish_n to_o cast_v this_o dart_n at_o us._n after_o so_o many_o danger_n and_o trouble_n how_o many_o of_o you_o after_o your_o return_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o what_o purpose_n do_v you_o tire_v yourselves_o in_o attain_v so_o many_o virtue_n be_v it_o to_o exercise_v they_o lean_v on_o a_o ploughman_n or_o shepherd_n staff_n i_o shall_v enter_v a_o most_o spacious_a field_n of_o common_a grief_n if_o i_o shall_v search_v the_o cause_n why_o in_o our_o age_n great_a part_n of_o the_o counselor_n of_o state_n and_o peer_n of_o realm_n rather_o desire_v to_o have_v dull_a and_o slothful_a companion_n than_o those_o that_o be_v wise_a and_o ambitious_a and_o so_o in_o like_a sort_n rather_o base_a and_o expert_a ready_a servant_n than_o those_o that_fw-mi be_v free_a and_o learned_a knowledge_n puff_v up_o and_o i_o remember_v of_o late_a a_o learned_a physician_n who_o be_v send_v for_o by_o a_o great_a lord_n and_o he_o be_v offend_v at_o his_o long_a stay_n free_o and_o bold_o answer_v that_o knowledge_n can_v not_o dance_v attendance_n hence_o be_v our_o calamity_n to_o omit_v the_o more_o curious_a search_n of_o this_o evil_a who_o first_o encounter_n astonish_v i_o though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n but_o let_v he_o that_o cast_v this_o dart_n tell_v i_o whether_o this_o ill_a be_v vot_o common_a to_o all_o man_n of_o virtue_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o he_o must_v at_o least_o confess_v with_o the_o poet_n solamen_fw-la miser_n be_v socios_fw-la habuisse_fw-la doloris_fw-la partner_n in_o grief_n do_v solace_n give_v and_o let_v all_o rare_a man_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o virtue_n when_o they_o be_v despise_v or_o neglect_v comfort_n themselves_o with_o this_o philosophical_a precept_n of_o aristotle_n that_o virtue_n be_v desire_v for_o itself_o not_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o so_o i_o say_v the_o fruit_n of_o travel_n be_v travel_v itself_o have_v thus_o retort_v our_o enemy_n weapon_n upon_o their_o own_o breast_n because_o the_o common_a sort_n be_v more_o move_v with_o example_n than_o argument_n it_o remain_v that_o in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o shall_v adorn_v the_o triumph_n of_o this_o virtuous_a industry_n with_o some_o few_o and_o special_a example_n many_o have_v be_v find_v who_o have_v pass_v into_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n only_o to_o gain_v health_n far_o great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o they_o who_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v pauperiem_fw-la fugiunt_fw-la ultra_fw-la garamant_n as_o &_o indos_n who_o further_o run_v to_o shun_v base_a poverty_n then_o garamant_n and_o indian_n doe_o and_o great_a be_v the_o number_n of_o they_o who_o follow_v the_o standard_n of_o ambition_n have_v pierce_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o hell_n with_o sound_n of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n to_o conclude_v as_o diligent_a merchant_n gather_v precious_a ware_n into_o one_o storehouse_n so_o phylopher_n have_v from_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n pass_v by_o flock_n into_o foreign_a part_n to_o gain_v knowledge_n as_o the_o egyptian_n into_o chaldea_n the_o greek_n into_o egypt_n and_o the_o roman_n into_o greece_n pythagorus_n walk_v sarre_o and_o near_o not_o only_o to_o learn_v but_o also_o in_o diverse_a place_n to_o get_v disciple_n who_o he_o may_v teach_v for_o the_o poet_n say_v well_o scire_fw-la tuum_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la te_fw-la scire_fw-la hoc_fw-la sciat_fw-la alter_fw-la to_o know_v avail_v thou_o no_o whit_n if_o no_o man_n know_v thou_o know_v it_o to_o be_v brief_a if_o we_o will_v credit_v old_a monument_n which_o i_o confess_v to_o suspect_v he_o come_v in_o person_n and_o sow_v the_o precept_n of_o his_o philosophy_n even_o among_o the_o britain_n divide_v from_o all_o the_o world_n plato_n have_v write_v somewhat_o too_o severe_o against_o traveller_n perhaps_o like_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o be_v angry_a with_o his_o master_n aristotle_n because_o he_o have_v publish_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o have_v read_v unto_o he_o thereby_o leave_v he_o nothing_o wherein_o he_o may_v excel_v other_o so_o plato_n have_v get_v the_o name_n of_o divine_a by_o his_o very_a travel_n will_v forbid_v or_o limit_v the_o same_o to_o other_o that_o he_o may_v shine_v among_o the_o philosopher_n velut_fw-la inter_fw-la stellas_fw-la luna_fw-la minores_fw-la as_o the_o bright_a moon_n among_o the_o lesser_a star_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o industrious_a but_o even_o curious_a in_o this_o course_n so_o as_o he_o sail_v into_o sicily_n the_o entrance_n of_o which_o island_n be_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n forbid_v to_o stranger_n only_o that_o he_o may_v see_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o mountain_n aetna_n apelles_n by_o draw_v of_o a_o most_o subtle_a line_n at_o rhodes_n be_v make_v know_v to_o protogenes_n homer_n be_v blind_a yet_o cease_v not_o to_o travel_v in_o our_o age_n they_o which_o be_v renown_v at_o home_n for_o any_o art_n be_v not_o content_a therewith_o except_o they_o may_v pass_v into_o foreign_a court_n to_o make_v know_v their_o skill_n the_o most_o ancient_a lawgiver_n get_v the_o experience_n by_o which_o they_o have_v rule_v in_o their_o city_n not_o by_o secure_a study_n at_o home_n but_o by_o adventurous_a travel_n abroad_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v ingenium_fw-la mala_fw-la saepe_fw-la movent_fw-la adversity_n do_v often_o whet_v our_o wit_n moses_n orpheus_n draco_n solon_n mine_n rhadamanthus_n lycurgus_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o consul_n of_o rome_n themselves_o have_v be_v in_o foreign_a part_n and_o grant_v ample_a privilege_n to_o stranger_n among_o physician_n we_o read_v that_o esculapius_n and_o hypocrates_n travel_v and_o that_o galene_n be_v at_o smyrna_n corinth_n alexandria_n in_o palestine_n at_o lemnos_n cyprus_n and_o at_o rome_n and_o auicenna_n boast_v that_o he_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n i_o know_v that_o many_o in_o our_o university_n become_v learned_a physician_n but_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v have_v be_v more_o learned_a if_o they_o have_v pass_v into_o foreign_a part_n one_o land_n yield_v not_o all_o thing_n a_o man_n shall_v hardly_o learn_v at_o home_o the_o diverse_a nature_n of_o herb_n and_o other_o thing_n or_o the_o diverse_a disposition_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n according_a to_o
heidelberg_n and_o in_o france_n to_o orleans_n etc._n etc._n where_o have_v learn_v the_o language_n at_o least_o as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o understand_v and_o to_o be_v understand_v he_o shall_v make_v his_o next_o journey_n more_o profitable_a by_o discourse_n and_o in_o the_o same_o make_v his_o language_n more_o perfect_a hear_v much_o increase_v knowledge_n what_o can_v thou_o learn_v if_o at_o least_o thou_o understand_v not_o those_o who_o shall_v instruct_v thou_o howsoever_o thou_o be_v hardly_o or_o not_o at_o all_o understand_v by_o they_o except_o thou_o have_v a_o interpreter_n with_o thou_o which_o a_o man_n of_o small_a mean_n can_v maintain_v and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n do_v the_o rich_a only_o borrow_v his_o knowledge_n and_o take_v it_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n i_o confess_v that_o rich_a man_n have_v such_o consort_n and_o make_v good_a use_n of_o they_o may_v with_o more_o case_n attain_v knowledge_n while_o they_o have_v the_o help_n of_o other_o man_n eye_n ear_n foot_n and_o understand_n and_o may_v suck_v from_o they_o the_o quintessence_n of_o their_o observation_n but_o poor_a cleanthes_n while_o in_o the_o day_n time_n he_o draw_v water_n to_o gain_v his_o live_n do_v by_o night_n more_o earnest_o thirst_n after_o knowledge_n and_o gain_v it_o which_o all_o rich_a man_n do_v not_o who_o wit_n use_v to_o be_v corrupt_v with_o their_o fortune_n and_o i_o will_v think_v that_o even_o for_o these_o rich_a man_n it_o be_v more_o honourable_a and_o safe_a to_o be_v able_a to_o use_v their_o own_o sense_n and_o understand_n than_o other_o man_n since_o we_o see_v that_o prince_n ambassador_n and_o peer_n of_o other_o realm_n be_v more_o welcome_a and_o esteem_v and_o less_o subject_a to_o contempt_n if_o they_o do_v but_o only_o get_v the_o form_n of_o salute_v and_o call_v for_o necessary_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n as_o if_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v stranger_n and_o first_o in_o the_o learning_n of_o a_o language_n labour_v to_o know_v the_o grammar_n rule_v thereof_o that_o thyself_o may_v know_v whether_o thou_o speak_v right_a or_o no._n i_o mean_v not_o the_o curious_a search_n of_o those_o rule_n but_o at_o least_o so_o much_o as_o may_v make_v thou_o able_a to_o distinguish_v number_n case_n and_o mood_n merchant_n woman_n and_o child_n neglect_v these_o rule_n and_o rush_v into_o the_o rash_a practice_n of_o language_n do_v many_o time_n pronounce_v the_o tongue_n and_o speak_v common_a speech_n more_o graceful_o than_o other_o but_o they_o seldom_o write_v the_o tongue_n well_o and_o always_o forget_v it_o in_o short_a time_n want_v the_o practice_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o who_o learn_v the_o rule_n while_o they_o be_v attentive_a to_o the_o congruity_n of_o speak_v perhaps_o do_v less_o graceful_o pronounce_v the_o tongue_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o both_o speak_v and_o write_v pure_a language_n and_o never_o so_o forget_v it_o as_o they_o may_v not_o with_o small_a labour_n and_o practice_n recover_v it_o again_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o advise_v he_o to_o gather_v the_o choice_a phrase_n that_o he_o may_v speak_v and_o write_v more_o eloquent_o and_o let_v he_o use_v himself_o not_o to_o the_o translate_a form_n of_o speech_n but_o to_o the_o proper_a phrase_n of_o the_o tongue_n for_o every_o language_n in_o this_o kind_n have_v certain_a property_n of_o speak_v which_o will_v be_v most_o absurd_a be_v literal_o translate_v into_o another_o tongue_n to_o this_o end_n the_o stranger_n must_v read_v those_o book_n which_o be_v best_a for_o speech_n in_o familiar_a conference_n in_o which_o kind_n as_o also_o for_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o soul_n i_o will_v commend_v unto_o he_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o that_o among_o the_o papist_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n neither_o be_v the_o read_n of_o they_o permit_v to_o layman_n and_o be_v not_o the_o phrase_n so_o know_v to_o those_o who_o use_v to_o read_v they_o as_o they_o will_v be_v understand_v by_o discretion_n without_o knowledge_n therefore_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o shall_v seek_v out_o the_o best_a familiar_a epistle_n for_o his_o writing_n and_o i_o think_v no_o book_n better_o for_o his_o discourse_n then_o amadis_n of_o gaul_n for_o the_o knight_n errant_a and_o the_o lady_n of_o court_n do_v therein_o exchange_v courtly_a speech_n and_o these_o book_n be_v in_o all_o language_n translate_v by_o the_o master_n of_o eloquence_n in_o the_o three_o place_n i_o advise_v he_o to_o profess_v pythagorical_a silence_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v learn_v true_a pronunciation_n and_o the_o property_n of_o each_o language_n not_o to_o be_v attain_v but_o by_o long_a observation_n and_o practice_n that_o he_o for_o a_o time_n listen_v to_o other_o before_o he_o adventure_v to_o speak_v as_o in_o general_a to_o all_o live_n in_o foreign_a part_n and_o desire_v to_o search_v out_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o not_o to_o be_v have_v so_o well_o from_o any_o as_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o particular_o to_o he_o that_o will_v learn_v the_o language_n my_o counsel_n be_v that_o he_o shun_v for_o the_o time_n the_o conversation_n of_o his_o own_o countryman_n only_o visit_v they_o in_o their_o lodging_n and_o that_o not_o often_o nor_o long_a but_o that_o he_o live_v not_o in_o the_o house_n with_o any_o of_o they_o for_o the_o dutch_a traveller_n converse_v drink_v and_o lodging_n with_o their_o own_o countryman_n hardly_o attain_v any_o small_a skill_n and_o never_o the_o perfect_a use_n of_o any_o foreign_a language_n be_v it_o never_o so_o easy_a so_o as_o myself_o remember_v one_o of_o they_o who_o be_v reprehend_v that_o have_v be_v thirty_o year_n in_o italy_n he_o can_v not_o speak_v the_o language_n he_o do_v merry_o answer_v in_o dutch_a ah_o lieber_fw-ge be_v kan_fw-ge man_n doch_fw-ge in_fw-ge dreissig_fw-ge jaher_n lehrnen_fw-ge alas_o good_a sir_n what_o can_v a_o man_n learn_v in_o thirty_o year_n but_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o his_o not_o speak_v the_o tongue_n be_v his_o perpetual_a converling_n with_o his_o countryman_n i_o profess_v free_o that_o i_o never_o observe_v any_o to_o live_v less_o together_o in_o foreign_a part_n than_o the_o english_a nor_o any_o who_o make_v more_o profit_n of_o their_o travel_n than_o they_o but_o i_o return_v to_o the_o purpose_n when_o he_o that_o desire_v to_o learn_v any_o language_n have_v observe_v the_o former_a rule_n then_o let_v he_o hire_v some_o skilful_a man_n to_o teach_v he_o and_o to_o reprove_v his_o error_n not_o pass_v by_o any_o his_o least_o omission_n and_o let_v he_o not_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v laugh_v at_o he_o for_o that_o will_v more_o stir_v he_o up_o to_o endeavour_n to_o learn_v the_o tongue_n more_o perfect_o to_o which_o end_n he_o must_v converse_v with_o woman_n child_n and_o the_o most_o talkative_a people_n and_o he_o must_v cast_v of_o all_o clownish_a bashfulness_n for_o no_o man_n be_v bear_v a_o master_n in_o any_o art_n i_o say_v not_o that_o he_o himself_o shall_v rash_o speak_v for_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o shall_v easy_o take_v ill_a form_n of_o speak_v and_o hardly_o forget_v they_o once_o take_v the_o very_a artificer_n of_o 〈◊〉_d can_v speak_v latin_a but_o most_o rude_o and_o false_o and_o i_o speak_v of_o experience_n that_o the_o scholar_n of_o our_o university_n conversant_a in_o read_v creero_o howsoever_o they_o seldom_o speak_v latin_a but_o only_o in_o disputation_n yea_o and_o shun_v the_o occasion_n of_o speak_v it_o yet_o when_o they_o come_v abroad_o and_o be_v force_v necessary_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n they_o do_v perhaps_o at_o first_o speak_v it_o less_o ready_o but_o in_o short_a practice_n they_o speak_v it_o more_o eloquent_o and_o more_o easy_o then_o the_o say_a polake_n or_o any_o other_o abroad_o who_o have_v practise_v the_o tongue_n from_o their_o young_a year_n and_o so_o they_o may_v speak_v ready_o neither_o cite_v for_o the_o quantity_n of_o syllable_n nor_o the_o purity_n of_o phrase_n nor_o the_o strict_a keep_n of_o grammar_n rule_n moreover_o i_o speak_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v commendable_a at_o home_n before_o set_v forth_o to_o learn_v the_o read_n and_o understand_v of_o a_o language_n and_o the_o writing_n thereof_o yet_o can_v then_o be_v profitable_a to_o practise_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o tongue_n 〈◊〉_d he_o can_v have_v the_o foresay_a commodity_n in_o that_o part_n where_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o prescribe_v pythagorical_a silence_n and_o to_o listen_v to_o other_o before_o the_o practice_n of_o speech_n and_o to_o take_v more_o care_n to_o speak_v well_o then_o much_o but_o at_o last_o the_o learner_n must_v begin_v and_o he_o that_o never_o
to_o serve_v in_o foreign_a war_n then_o to_o live_v by_o infamous_a course_n at_o home_n in_o poland_n the_o gentleman_n be_v most_o prone_a to_o quarrel_n come_v bat_n and_o murder_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v heat_v with_o drink_n as_o many_o time_n they_o be_v and_o that_o because_o of_o the_o unfit_a privilege_n they_o have_v above_o other_o and_o because_o they_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n in_o their_o own_o territory_n neither_o can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o criminal_a matter_n but_o in_o the_o public_a parliament_n hold_v once_o in_o three_o year_n or_o there_o about_o where_o they_o be_v also_o try_v by_o gentleman_n who_o for_o consanguinity_n friendship_n or_o the_o common_a cause_n be_v like_a to_o be_v favourable_a to_o they_o and_o they_o care_v not_o great_o upon_o what_o unequal_a term_n they_o offer_v violence_n nor_o how_o many_o they_o be_v that_o set_v upon_o their_o adversary_n some_o gentleman_n who_o have_v be_v in_o foreign_a part_n be_v much_o more_o civil_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o general_a there_o be_v no_o place_n where_o a_o stranger_n aught_o more_o to_o avoid_v quarrel_n especial_o if_o he_o stand_v not_o upon_o equal_a term_n as_o not_o have_v one_o or_o more_o gentleman_n on_o his_o part_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o that_o can_v here_o offer_v violence_n be_v gentleman_n to_o who_o the_o rest_n be_v slave_n either_o for_o fear_n of_o infamy_n or_o for_o the_o abundance_n they_o have_v of_o all_o thing_n for_o life_n robber_n by_o the_o highway_n be_v very_o rare_a in_o poland_n and_o a_o passenger_n may_v safe_o carry_v ready_a money_n about_o he_o especial_o if_o he_o conceal_v it_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o give_v any_o precept_n for_o quarrel_n in_o turkey_n where_o a_o christian_n not_o only_o may_v not_o quarrel_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o carry_v a_o sword_n no_o nor_o look_v a_o turk_n in_o the_o face_n without_o a_o bastinado_n for_o the_o turk_n among_o themselves_o they_o seldom_o or_o never_o fight_v a_o combat_n the_o citizen_n and_o man_n of_o inferior_a degree_n stand_v in_o as_o humble_a awe_n of_o their_o soldier_n as_o the_o christian_n do_v of_o they_o neither_o dare_v lift_v up_o the_o head_n or_o hand_n against_o a_o common_a soldier_n though_o they_o be_v one_o hundred_o against_o one_o and_o the_o soldier_n howsoever_o they_o brawl_v among_o themselves_o like_o butter-wive_n yet_o they_o never_o strike_v one_o another_o the_o law_n be_v most_o severe_a in_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o thief_n be_v less_o to_o be_v fear_v there_o because_o passenger_n neither_o go_v nor_o ride_v alone_o but_o in_o caravan_n that_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o man_n and_o load_v camel_n yet_o the_o christian_n commend_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o those_o that_o lead_v the_o caravans_n not_o only_o by_o friend_n but_o by_o bribe_n and_o chance_v to_o meet_v by_o the_o way_n any_o janissary_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o give_v they_o such_o victual_n as_o they_o carry_v especial_o wine_n except_o they_o have_v a_o janisary_a to_o protect_v they_o whereof_o one_o will_v serve_v to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o injury_n of_o a_o thousand_o chance_v to_o meet_v they_o but_o they_o seldom_o do_v the_o christian_a passenger_n any_o other_o wrong_n than_o this_o consume_n of_o their_o provision_n howsoever_o in_o all_o event_n i_o will_v advise_v no_o christian_a of_o the_o better_a sort_n have_v mean_n for_o fit_a expense_n to_o go_v any_o journey_n without_o a_o janizarie_a to_o protect_v he_o especial_o since_o at_o constantinople_n from_o one_o christian_a ambassador_n or_o other_o he_o may_v easy_o obtain_v a_o janizaric_a to_o attend_v he_o faithful_o and_o at_o a_o very_a easy_a rate_n at_o which_o city_n it_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o begin_v his_o journey_n into_o other_o part_n of_o turkey_n howsoever_o he_o may_v likewise_o obtain_v such_o a_o janizaric_a of_o some_o christian_a consul_n either_o at_o halepo_n in_o spria_fw-la or_o at_o cayro_n call_v also_o babylon_n in_o egypt_n and_o at_o other_o frequent_a place_n upon_o the_o sea_n con_v and_o this_o janizaric_a for_o some_o eight_o asper_n a_o day_n wage_n will_v faithful_o help_v the_o christian_a of_o who_o he_o be_v hire_v not_o as_o a_o companion_n but_o rather_o as_o a_o free_a kind_n of_o servant_n englishman_n especial_o be_v young_a and_o unexperienced_a be_v apt_a to_o take_v all_o thing_n in_o snuff_n of_o old_a when_o they_o be_v sence_v with_o buckler_n as_o with_o a_o rampire_n nothing_o be_v more_o common_a with_o they_o then_o to_o fight_v about_o take_v the_o right_a or_o left_a hand_n or_o the_o wall_n or_o upon_o any_o unpleasing_a countenance_n clash_v of_o sword_n be_v then_o daily_a music_n in_o every_o street_n and_o they_o do_v notione_o fight_v combat_n but_o care_v not_o to_o set_v upon_o their_o enemy_n upon_o advantage_n and_o unequal_a term_n but_o at_o this_o day_n when_o no_o nation_n labour_v more_o than_o the_o english_a as_o well_o by_o travail_v into_o fortaine_a kingdom_n as_o by_o the_o study_n of_o good_a letter_n and_o by_o other_o mean_n to_o enrich_v their_o mind_n with_o all_o virtue_n i_o say_v in_o these_o day_n they_o scorn_v such_o man_n and_o esteem_v they_o of_o a_o idle_a brain_n who_o for_o ridiculous_a or_o trifle_a cause_n run_v the_o trial_n of_o single_a fight_n and_o howsoever_o they_o behave_v themselves_o stout_o therein_o yet_o they_o repute_v they_o to_o have_v lose_v as_o much_o opinion_n of_o wisdom_n as_o they_o have_v gain_v of_o dare_v much_o more_o do_v they_o despise_v they_o who_o quarrel_n and_o fight_v in_o the_o street_n public_o and_o do_v not_o rather_o make_v private_a trial_n of_o their_o difference_n as_o also_o those_o who_o make_v quarrel_n with_o man_n of_o base_a condition_n yea_o they_o think_v they_o in_o famous_a who_o with_o disparity_n of_o number_n do_v many_o assail_v one_o man_n and_o for_o this_o beastly_a quality_n compare_v they_o to_o hog_n whereof_o when_o one_o grunt_v all_o the_o herd_n come_v to_o help_v he_o they_o think_v they_o worthy_a of_o any_o punishment_n beside_o that_o upon_o kill_v any_o man_n mercy_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o show_v they_o howsoever_o in_o other_o fair_a combat_n the_o prince_n mercy_n have_v many_o time_n give_v life_n to_o the_o manslayer_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o single_a fight_n be_v more_o rare_a in_o england_n in_o these_o time_n be_v the_o dangerous_a fight_n at_o single_a rapier_n together_o with_o the_o confiscation_n of_o man-slayer_n good_n so_o as_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o vulgar_a and_o think_v they_o worthy_a of_o praise_n who_o invent_v dangerous_a weapon_n as_o rapiet_n pistol_n gun_n and_o gunpowder_n since_o the_o invention_n whereof_o much_o small_a number_n of_o man_n have_v perish_v by_o single_a fight_n or_o open_a war_n then_o in_o former_a time_n and_o conquest_n and_o such_o inundation_n of_o barbarous_a people_n as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o goth_n hun_n and_o longobard_n be_v much_o less_o to_o be_v fear_v nothing_o do_v in_o old_a time_n more_o animate_v strong_a tyrant_n and_o giant_n to_o oppress_v weak_a man_n than_o the_o huge_a weight_n of_o their_o club_n and_o of_o their_o arm_n where_o with_o goliath_n have_v easy_o quell_v david_n if_o god_n have_v not_o put_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o fight_v against_o he_o with_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o weapon_n more_o suitable_a to_o his_o strength_n i_o return_v to_o the_o purpose_n and_o do_v free_o profess_v that_o in_o case_n of_o single_a fight_n in_o england_n the_o magistrate_n do_v favour_v a_o wrong_a stranger_n more_o than_o one_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n howsoever_o the_o law_n favour_v neither_o and_o that_o a_o stranger_n so_o fight_v need_v fear_v no_o treason_n by_o any_o disparity_n or_o otherwise_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n here_o &_o in_o all_o place_n happy_a be_v the_o peaceable_a let_v i_o add_v one_o thing_n of_o corrupt_a custom_n in_o england_n that_o those_o who_o be_v not_o gown_n man_n never_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o valour_n till_o in_o their_o youth_n they_o have_v gain_v it_o with_o some_o single_a fight_n which_o do_v they_o shall_v after_o live_v more_o free_a from_o quarrel_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o a_o better_a way_n be_v find_v to_o preserve_v reputation_n than_o this_o of_o single_a fight_n aswell_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o a_o capital_a crime_n by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n thief_n in_o england_n be_v more_o common_a then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v or_o hear_v but_o have_v take_v purse_n by_o the_o high_a way_n they_o seldom_o or_o never_o kill_v those_o they_o rob_v the_o true_a man_n have_v strength_n arm_n and_o courage_n may_v cheerful_o resist_v
his_o peace_n or_o to_o speak_v how_o little_a then_o do_v it_o become_v he_o to_o be_v so_o talkative_a as_o he_o will_v hire_v one_o to_o hear_v he_o myself_o have_v hear_v many_o who_o have_v scarce_o see_v the_o lyone_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o bear_n of_o paris-garden_n as_o i_o may_v well_o say_v in_o comparison_n of_o their_o small_a journey_n and_o experience_n with_o other_o man_n so_o engross_v all_o the_o talk_n of_o the_o table_n in_o relate_v their_o adventure_n as_o if_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n nothing_o can_v be_v ask_v which_o they_o can_v not_o resolve_v of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n have_v well_o learned_a the_o precept_n of_o ovid_n to_o loviers_n et_fw-la quae_fw-la nescieris_fw-la ut_fw-la bene_fw-la nota_fw-la refer_v what_o thou_o know_v not_o bold_o relate_v as_o if_o thou_o know_v thereof_o the_o state_n and_o this_o they_o do_v with_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o no_o less_o derision_n of_o experience_a man_n who_o in_o their_o discourse_n have_v often_o find_v they_o liar_n and_o well_o know_v that_o as_o many_o hasten_v out_o at_o one_o gate_n pass_v more_o slow_o so_o vessel_n full_a of_o good_a liquor_n sound_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o empty_a and_o they_o who_o understand_v much_o be_v not_o so_o free_a in_o impart_v it_o and_o these_o be_v the_o man_n who_o have_v brand_v traveller_n with_o the_o title_n of_o liar_n but_o a_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o distinguish_v such_o sponge_n from_o praise-worthie_a traveller_n for_o in_o all_o art_n profession_n and_o course_n of_o life_n some_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o skill_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o best_a who_o be_v common_o most_o ignorant_a and_o impotent_a therein_o and_o it_o be_v great_a injustice_n to_o ascribe_v the_o weaken_v effe_n of_o the_o one_o to_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o other_o or_o in_o the_o art_n and_o course_n itself_o therefore_o navita_fw-la de_fw-la ventis_fw-la de_fw-fr taur_n be_v narret_fw-la arator_fw-la let_v mariner_n of_o the_o wind_n force_n and_o plowman_n of_o their_o bull_n discourse_n but_o i_o will_v have_v a_o traveller_n after_o his_o return_n like_o a_o orator_n or_o poet_n so_o well_o instruct_v in_o all_o subject_n of_o discourse_n as_o nothing_o shall_v be_v altogether_o strange_a to_o he_o yet_o so_o discreet_a also_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o but_o upon_o some_o fair_a occasion_n speak_v of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o he_o can_v discourse_v most_o eloquent_o and_o judicial_o and_o since_o stale_a harlot_n by_o this_o art_n make_v their_o putrify_a ware_n saleable_a how_o much_o more_o shall_v traveller_n who_o discourse_n more_o please_v in_o the_o stomach_n then_o in_o the_o mouth_n make_v the_o very_a stone_n and_o insensible_a creature_n to_o dance_v and_o hang_v upon_o their_o mouth_n as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v move_v by_o the_o eloquence_n and_o music_n of_o ulysses_n and_o orpheus_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o old_a writer_n and_o some_o proverb_n which_o i_o observe_v in_o firraigne_a part_n by_o read_v or_o discourse_n to_o be_v use_v either_o of_o travellert_n themselves_o or_o of_o diverse_a nation_n and_o province_n old_a writer_n affirm_v that_o the_o northern_a man_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o heat_n keep_v in_o by_o the_o cold_a be_v general_o great_a eater_n uoraciti_fw-la then_o southern_a man_n thus_o they_o prove_v it_o because_o all_o man_n have_v a_o better_a stomach_n in_o winter_n then_o in_o summer_n because_o northern_a man_n pass_v towards_o the_o south_n daily_o lose_v their_o appetite_n and_o because_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n of_o the_o south_n be_v more_o lean_a than_o those_o of_o the_o north._n this_o opinion_n be_v of_o itself_o true_a but_o the_o argument_n for_o proof_n admit_v some_o exception_n for_o the_o turk_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v fat_a general_o than_o our_o man_n of_o the_o north_n not_o that_o they_o eat_v more_o but_o that_o they_o be_v eunuch_n and_o give_v to_o idleness_n i_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o opinion_n be_v general_o true_a but_o by_o many_o accident_n prove_v false_a namely_o in_o place_n which_o suffer_v not_o the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a in_o the_o north_n or_o of_o heat_n in_o the_o south_n and_o compare_v barren_a pasture_n in_o the_o north_n with_o fertile_a pasture_n in_o the_o south_n and_o upon_o like_a accident_n hindt_v the_o true_a effect_n the_o fortitude_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o attribute_v to_o northern_a man_n and_o show_v by_o history_n that_o hereupon_o they_o be_v strength_n ever_o conqueror_n as_o the_o mede_n against_o the_o assyrian_n the_o assyrian_n against_o the_o chaldean_n the_o greek_n against_o the_o persian_n the_o parthian_n against_o the_o greek_n the_o roman_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o goth_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o turk_n against_o the_o arabian_n the_o tartar_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o english_a against_o the_o french_a even_o in_o france_n though_o the_o french_a call_v in_o by_o the_o english_a can_v never_o conquer_v they_o last_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o scythian_n be_v most_o valiant_a and_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o the_o world_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o roman_n be_v overrun_v by_o barbarous_a people_n of_o the_o north_n yet_o not_o for_o their_o want_n of_o valour_n but_o by_o their_o dissension_n and_o the_o vastness_n of_o their_o empire_n fall_v with_o his_o own_o weight_n yet_o the_o same_o roman_n subdue_v and_o long_o hold_v in_o subjection_n many_o nation_n of_o the_o north_n as_o france_n the_o low-countries_n and_o britanny_n and_o no_o doubt_n the_o hope_n of_o spoil_n not_o valour_n or_o strength_n make_v the_o barbarous_a people_n overrun_v the_o roman_n who_o may_v have_v be_v quiet_a from_o they_o if_o they_o have_v be_v poor_a no_o man_n will_v fish_v with_o a_o golden_a hook_n for_o a_o half_a penny_n fish_n again_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o roman_n make_v they_o effeminate_a which_o likewise_o encourage_v the_o barbarous_a people_n to_o assail_v they_o but_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o say_v that_o wisdom_n and_o wit_n rather_o than_o heat_n or_o cold_a make_v man_n to_o be_v valiant_a for_o no_o man_n contemn_v death_n or_o have_v due_a respect_n of_o honour_n but_o he_o with_o who_o reason_n prevail_v more_o than_o nature_n nature_n have_v his_o force_n as_o the_o eagle_n beget_v not_o a_o dove_n but_o reason_n rather_o than_o nature_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o when_o common_a soldier_n run_v away_o yet_o gentleman_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o escape_v by_o flight_n not_o so_o much_o because_o they_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o noble_a race_n as_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v a_o reproach_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o race_n not_o because_o gentleman_n die_v with_o less_o pain_n than_o the_o common_a sort_n but_o because_o they_o better_o understand_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a that_o he_o die_v in_o a_o good_a cause_n who_o fight_v for_o his_o country_n and_o that_o a_o honourable_a death_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o disgraceful_a life_n in_o all_o great_a empire_n valour_n and_o learning_n flourish_v together_o and_o decay_v together_o with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o empire_n follow_v their_o decay_n as_o in_o those_o of_o the_o assyrian_n persian_n mede_n and_o the_o empire_n more_o know_v to_o we_o by_o history_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n therefore_o howsoever_o strength_n and_o a_o innate_a boldness_n be_v propagate_v and_o come_v by_o nature_n yet_o true_a fortitude_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o north_n nor_o in_o the_o south_n nor_o proceed_v from_o nature_n but_o where_o learning_n flourish_v and_o cowardice_n be_v repute_v baseness_n and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n teach_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o vanity_n of_o mortal_a life_n most_o reign_v there_o man_n be_v most_o valiant_a also_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o southern_a man_n be_v more_o witty_a and_o more_o wise_a then_o northern_a because_o the_o barbarous_a goth_n and_o northern_a people_n when_o they_o get_v wisdom_n great_a victory_n yet_o can_v not_o make_v true_a use_n of_o they_o but_o lose_v province_n for_o want_n of_o wit_n and_o wisdom_n in_o as_o short_a a_o time_n as_o they_o get_v they_o by_o their_o valour_n and_o strength_n sure_o variable_a fortune_n do_v exercise_n and_o toss_v part_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n yet_o other_o part_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o the_o longobard_n subdue_v the_o plain_a country_n of_o italy_n and_o these_o settle_a a_o long_a last_a kingdom_n call_v it_o lombardie_n and_o though_o hannibal_n be_v a_o southern_a man_n yet_o of_o he_o after_o the_o field_n win_v by_o he_o at_o can_v it_o be_v first_o say_v hannibal_n thou_o know_v how_o to_o overcome_v but_o thou_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v
tyrannical_a form_n of_o government_n and_o to_o their_o ignorance_n of_o religion_n as_o also_o of_o liberal_a and_o manual_a art_n not_o to_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o province_n i_o confess_v that_o in_o general_a southern_a man_n be_v now_o more_o frugal_a in_o diet_n and_o apparel_n then_o northern_a but_o the_o jew_n and_o southern_a man_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v great_a usurer_n extortioner_n and_o amasser_n of_o treasure_n so_o as_o they_o must_v also_o be_v repute_v covetous_a and_o as_o the_o italian_n be_v most_o frugal_a so_o have_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o riches_n be_v monster_n for_o luxury_n so_o as_o rhe_n clime_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n but_o indeed_o riches_n be_v cause_n of_o pride_n and_o luxury_n as_o the_o example_n of_o all_o time_n and_o nation_n do_v teach_v and_o the_o same_o riches_n be_v cause_n of_o covetousness_n according_a to_o the_o poet._n crescit_fw-la amor_fw-la nummi_fw-la quantum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la pecunia_fw-la crescit_fw-la as_o money_n grow_v so_o grow_v avatice_n prodigality_n at_o this_o day_n not_o for_o the_o clime_n sake_n but_o for_o some_o other_o cavy_n may_v just_o be_v impute_v to_o northern_a man_n yet_o this_o vice_n disperse_v treasure_n vicious_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o vice_n as_o that_o of_o rapine_n and_o covetousness_n hide_v those_o treasure_n and_o bury_v they_o from_o use_n old_a writer_n tax_v southern_a man_n most_o for_o jealousy_n no_o doubt_v the_o most_o sharp_a usie_n sight_n be_v sometime_o dim_v and_o so_o for_o what_o cause_n so_o ever_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o sharp_a witted_a southern_a man_n be_v to_o this_o day_n mad_o jealous_a always_o torment_v themselves_o with_o this_o restless_a passion_n and_o use_v their_o wife_n like_o slave_n yet_o no_o whit_n more_o free_v thereby_o from_o fatal_a horn_n though_o to_o preserve_v their_o wife_n chastity_n they_o permit_v the_o stew_n and_o that_o because_o they_o live_v among_o man_n who_o no_o less_o vex_v themselves_o in_o find_v mean_n to_o enjoy_v these_o forbid_a love_n than_o the_o other_o be_v vex_v in_o the_o course_n to_o prevent_v their_o enjoy_n thereof_o and_o because_o their_o wife_n so_o watch_v think_v themselves_o to_o bewray_v simplicity_n and_o ignorant_a folly_n if_o they_o omit_v any_o occasion_n of_o offend_v this_o way_n though_o it_o be_v with_o never_o so_o base_a a_o man_n have_v tax_v the_o witty_a southern_a man_n with_o jealousy_n yet_o they_o in_o general_n conclude_v that_o northern_a man_n be_v most_o suspicious_a and_o that_o upon_o a_o contrary_a cause_n namely_o suspicion_n the_o defect_n of_o wit_n no_o doubt_v they_o who_o be_v most_o guilty_a of_o their_o own_o defect_n take_v in_o worst_a part_n the_o whisper_n &_o private_a laughter_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o their_o company_n yea_o i_o will_v say_v of_o experience_n that_o i_o find_v the_o italian_n nothing_o nice_a to_o show_v their_o strong_a fort_n to_o i_o and_o other_o stranger_n and_o that_o in_o northern_a part_n the_o same_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v by_o stranger_n or_o at_o least_o with_o great_a difficulty_n by_o which_o and_o like_o argument_n casie_a to_o be_v bring_v i_o be_o induce_v to_o think_v that_o want_n of_o true_a judgement_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n but_o not_o the_o sole_a nor_o yet_o the_o chief_a cause_n thereof_o to_o omit_v many_o other_o cause_n sometime_o a_o ill_a conscience_n make_v man_n suspicious_a as_o we_o read_v that_o our_o tyrant_n richard_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o least_o shadow_n or_o shake_n of_o a_o leaf_n have_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o dagger_n again_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a man_n be_v just_o suspicious_a when_o they_o live_v among_o wicked_a man_n or_o have_v necessary_a affair_n with_o they_o therefore_o let_v southern_a man_n consider_v whether_o they_o use_v not_o more_o to_o wound_v their_o own_o conscience_n with_o guiltiness_n of_o wicked_a deed_n then_o northern_a man_n use_v to_o do_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o more_o just_o to_o be_v accuse_v of_o treachery_n poison_n and_o like_o high_a crime_n than_o the_o other_o for_o no_o doubt_n the_o jealous_a southern_a man_n by_o guiltiness_n of_o these_o crime_n in_o spite_n of_o their_o wit_n and_o wisdom_n shall_v become_v in_o all_o kind_n most_o suspicious_a old_a writer_n affirm_v that_o southern_a man_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o madness_n then_o the_o northern_a and_o they_o report_v that_o infinite_a number_n of_o mad_a man_n be_v find_v in_o africa_n madness_n where_o many_o almshouse_n be_v build_v only_o to_o receive_v the_o sick_a of_o this_o kind_n and_o that_o the_o south_n part_n of_o spain_n do_v abound_v with_o distract_a man_n and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o nature_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n for_o howsoever_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n can_v proper_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o virtue_n or_o vice_n yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o may_v cause_v disease_n or_o health_n bodine_n against_o the_o judgement_n of_o hipocrates_n prove_v that_o northern_a man_n be_v more_o venereous_a than_o southern_a first_o because_o our_o body_n have_v great_a inward_a heat_n in_o venery_n winter_n then_o in_o summer_n and_o so_o in_o winter_n be_v more_o apt_a for_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n the_o same_o reason_n be_v of_o a_o northern_a and_o southern_a body_n as_o of_o winter_n and_o summer_n i_o shall_v think_v that_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a southern_a man_n be_v most_o prone_a to_o venery_n but_o that_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a northern_a man_n be_v most_o potent_a therein_o again_o aristotle_n say_v that_o they_o who_o ride_v most_o be_v most_o venereous_a which_o bodine_n also_o object_v against_o hipocrates_n who_o false_o hold_v that_o the_o northern_a man_n ride_v make_v they_o less_o fruitful_a in_o generation_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a by_o our_o and_o all_o man_n experience_n that_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o especial_o the_o southern_a province_n lie_v at_o this_o day_n waste_v or_o little_a inhabit_v though_o polygamy_n be_v permit_v among_o they_o i_o mean_v the_o have_v of_o many_o wife_n for_o one_o man_n and_o that_o all_o europe_n on_o the_o contrary_n be_v wonderful_o populous_a and_o especial_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n though_o no_o man_n have_v more_o than_o one_o wife_n allow_v he_o by_o this_o one_o argument_n it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o the_o northern_a man_n be_v most_o potent_a for_o generation_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o manifest_a that_o southern_a man_n have_v more_o desire_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o wife_n their_o libidinous_a use_v the_o love_n of_o boy_n and_o all_o man_n consent_n so_o general_a as_o it_o need_v no_o further_a proof_n yea_o man_n of_o experience_n say_v that_o northern_a man_n only_o travel_v towards_o the_o south_n be_v more_o and_o more_o trouble_v with_o this_o restless_a desire_n bodine_n dispute_v that_o southern_a man_n be_v long_o live_v then_o northern_a contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o pliny_n first_o because_o elephant_n who_o as_o aristotle_n say_v have_v the_o long_a 〈◊〉_d life_n of_o all_o other_o be_v only_o find_v in_o the_o south_n i_o remember_v that_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o day_n repute_v they_o old_a woman_n or_o past_o the_o age_n of_o love_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n and_o that_o myself_o do_v see_v few_o or_o no_o man_n in_o asia_n who_o have_v gray_a beard_n and_o it_o any_o have_v grey_a hair_n it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o number_n of_o their_o year_n but_o because_o they_o grow_v old_a soon_o than_o northern_a man_n i_o can_v so_o well_o speak_v of_o other_o nation_n where_o i_o live_v a_o short_a time_n and_o as_o a_o stranger_n but_o i_o remember_v that_o in_o benerly_a a_o town_n of_o holdernes_n in_o england_n there_o live_v in_o our_o age_n one_o jemings_n a_o carpenter_n who_o the_o man_n of_o those_o part_n report_v to_o have_v live_v 120_o year_n and_o that_o he_o marry_v a_o young_a woman_n some_o few_o year_n before_o his_o death_n by_o who_o be_v of_o good_a fame_n he_o have_v four_o child_n and_o that_o his_o elder_a son_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n then_o live_v be_v 100_o year_n old_a or_o thereabouts_o but_o be_v so_o decrepit_a as_o he_o be_v rather_o take_v for_o the_o father_n then_o the_o son_n and_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v by_o one_o swallow_n to_o make_v summer_n as_o the_o proverb_n be_v the_o man_n of_o hereford-shire_n can_v witness_v that_o such_o example_n be_v not_o rare_a in_o england_n where_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n they_o make_v a_o morris-dance_n of_o fifteen_o person_n all_o bear_v in_o the_o same_o county_n or_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o 24_o mile_n who_o make_v 1500_o year_n between_o they_o some_o be_v little_o less_o than_o 100_o year_n old_a and_o
diet_n their_o sheep_n be_v very_o little_a bear_v a_o course_n wool_n and_o common_o black_a which_o they_o export_v not_o but_o make_v course_n clothe_v thereof_o for_o the_o poor_a sort_n the_o gentleman_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o citizen_n wear_v english_a cloth_n the_o liberty_n of_o hunt_v common_o reserve_v to_o prince_n and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o red_a dear_a feed_v in_o open_a wood_n which_o the_o prince_n kill_v by_o hundred_o at_o a_o time_n and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o castlas_n to_o be_v salt_v use_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o beef_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o their_o family_n they_o have_v no_o fallow_a dear_a except_o some_o wild_a kind_n upon_o the_o alps_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fresh_a fish_n in_o lake_n pond_n and_o river_n among_o which_o the_o lake_n of_o sweitzerland_n be_v most_o commend_v at_o hamburg_n they_o catch_v such_o plenty_n of_o sallmon_n as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a report_n that_o the_o servant_n make_v covenant_n with_o their_o master_n not_o to_o be_v feed_v therewith_o more_o than_o two_o meal_n in_o the_o week_n and_o from_o thence_o great_a plenty_n of_o sturgeon_n be_v export_v either_o the_o cold_a drive_v away_o bird_n or_o else_o they_o labour_v not_o to_o take_v they_o for_o i_o do_v seldom_o see_v they_o ferue_v at_o the_o table_n but_o only_a sparrow_n and_o some_o few_o little_a bird_n in_o all_o their_o river_n i_o do_v never_o see_v any_o swan_n yet_o they_o say_v that_o at_o lubeck_n and_o about_o private_a castle_n of_o gentleman_n they_o have_v some_o few_o they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v some_o mine_n of_o gold_n but_o sure_o they_o abound_v with_o mine_n of_o silver_n above_o all_o europe_n and_o all_o metal_n where_o so_o ever_o find_v be_v by_o a_o law_n of_o the_o golden_a bull_n appropriate_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o elector_n in_o their_o several_a dominion_n also_o they_o abound_v with_o copper_n and_o brass_n where_o with_o they_o cover_v many_o church_n but_o within_o forty_o year_n past_a the_o english_a have_v bring_v they_o lead_v which_o they_o use_v to_o that_o and_o other_o purpose_n also_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o iron_n and_o they_o have_v fountain_n yield_v most_o white_a salt_n in_o city_n far_o within_o the_o land_n which_o city_n be_v common_o call_v holla_n austria_n beyond_o the_o danow_n yield_v excellent_a saffron_n and_o at_o judiburg_n in_o styria_n grow_v store_n of_o spica_fw-la celtica_n as_o the_o latin_a herbalist_n call_v it_o in_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n yellow_a amber_n be_v plentiful_o gather_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o prusfia_n and_o pomerania_n the_o german_n export_n into_o foreign_a part_n and_o there_o sell_v many_o curious_a and_o well_o prise_v work_n of_o manual_a art_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o consideration_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o nurnberg_n dwell_v in_o a_o sandy_a and_o baeren_a soil_n by_o their_o industry_n and_o more_o special_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o these_o manual_a art_n live_v plentiful_o and_o attain_v great_a riches_n while_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o alsatia_n the_o most_o fruitful_a province_n of_o all_o germany_n neglect_v these_o art_n and_o content_a to_o enjoy_v the_o fatness_n of_o their_o soil_n in_o slothful_a rest_n be_v the_o poor_a of_o all_o other_o german_n moreover_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o germany_n abound_v with_o wood_n of_o fir_n which_o tree_n as_o the_o laurel_n be_v green_a all_o winter_n and_o it_o have_v many_o okes_n also_o upon_o the_o alps_n and_o not_o else_o where_o and_o low_a germany_n especial_o towards_o the_o baltic_a sea_n abound_v with_o wood_n of_o oak_n they_o convey_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n from_o the_o alps_n into_o the_o low_a part_n by_o the_o river_n rhine_n cut_v down_o whole_a tree_n and_o when_o they_o be_v mark_v cast_v they_o one_o by_o one_o into_o the_o river_n to_o be_v carry_v down_o with_o the_o violent_a stream_n thereof_o or_o otherwise_o bind_v many_o together_o to_o float_v down_o with_o man_n stand_v upon_o they_o to_o guide_v they_o and_o at_o many_o city_n and_o village_n they_o have_v servant_n which_o know_v the_o tree_n by_o the_o mark_n and_o gather_v they_o up_o in_o place_n where_o they_o may_v best_o be_v sold._n the_o city_n that_o be_v one_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o germany_n have_v very_o great_a germany_n ship_n but_o more_o fit_a for_o take_v in_o great_a burden_n then_o for_o sail_v or_o fight_v which_o the_o netherlander_n more_o common_o fraught_v with_o their_o commodity_n than_o the_o german_n themselves_o neither_o be_v the_o german_a mariner_n much_o to_o be_v commend_v the_o german_a sea_n in_o good_a part_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n altogether_o be_v free_a from_o pirate_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o their_o ship_n be_v little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o arm_a only_o some_o few_o that_o trade_n into_o spain_n carry_v great_a ordinance_n but_o be_v general_o make_v large_a in_o the_o rib_n rather_o fit_a for_o burden_n then_o fight_v at_o sea_n i_o never_o observe_v they_o to_o have_v any_o common_a prayer_n morning_n or_o evening_n as_o our_o english_a ship_n have_v while_o they_o be_v at_o sea_n but_o the_o mariner_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n use_v continual_o to_o sing_v psalm_n and_o they_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o purse_n who_o swear_v or_o so_o much_o as_o once_o name_v the_o devil_n from_o which_o they_o abhor_v and_o herein_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v praise_v above_o the_o holander_n in_o who_o ship_n a_o man_n shall_v hear_v no_o mention_n of_o god_n or_o his_o worship_n the_o say_v free_a city_n of_o germany_n lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v call_v hansen-stetten_a that_o be_v free_a city_n because_o they_o have_v of_o old_a in_o all_o neighbour_n kingdom_n great_a privilege_n of_o buy_v any_o ware_n as_o well_o of_o stranger_n as_o citizen_n and_o of_o sell_v or_o exchange_v their_o own_o ware_n to_o either_o sort_n at_o pleasure_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o or_o carry_v out_o all_o commodity_n by_o their_o own_o ship_n with_o like_a immunity_n equal_a to_o citizen_n in_o all_o the_o say_a dominion_n and_o no_o less_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o then_o advantageous_a to_o themselves_o in_o england_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o dwell_v together_o at_o london_n in_o the_o house_n call_v the_o stilyard_n and_o there_o to_o enjoy_v these_o liberty_n which_o long_o since_o have_v lie_v dead_a the_o german_n seldom_o bring_v aught_o in_o their_o ship_n into_o england_n and_o the_o english_a have_v now_o long_a time_n find_v it_o more_o commodious_a to_o use_v their_o own_o ship_n and_o just_o complain_v that_o the_o english_a have_v not_o the_o like_a privilege_n in_o the_o say_v free_a city_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o german_n be_v lay_v dead_a in_o england_n though_o not_o full_o take_v away_o caesar_n witness_v that_o the_o schwaben_n inhabit_v suenia_n then_o contain_v great_a part_n of_o germany_n admit_v merchant_n not_o to_o buy_v any_o thing_n themselves_o but_o only_o to_o sell_v the_o spoil_n they_o get_v in_o war_n but_o munster_n a_o german_n write_v that_o these_o suevians_n or_o schwaben_fw-ge be_v now_o the_o only_a forestaller_n of_o all_o thing_n sell_v in_o fair_n or_o market_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v exclude_v from_o buy_v any_o thing_n through_o germany_n except_o it_o be_v sell_v in_o their_o own_o town_n of_o traffic_n in_o general_n the_o german_n do_v apply_v themselves_o industrious_o to_o all_o traffic_n by_o land_n which_o only_o the_o free_a city_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n exercise_v somewhat_o cold_o by_o sea_n at_o home_o the_o german_n among_o themselves_o spend_v and_o export_v a_o unspeakable_a quantity_n of_o beer_n with_o great_a gain_n which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o private_a citizen_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n or_o public_a senate_n in_o free_a city_n there_o be_v no_o merchandise_n of_o the_o world_n that_o more_o easy_o find_v a_o buyer_n in_o germany_n than_o this_o for_o the_o german_n traffic_n with_o stranger_n i_o will_v omit_v small_a commodity_n which_o be_v often_o sell_v though_o in_o less_o quantity_n yet_o with_o more_o gain_n than_o great_a and_o in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v only_o speak_v of_o the_o commodity_n of_o great_a moment_n aswell_o those_o that_o the_o country_n afford_v as_o those_o that_o buy_v in_o foreign_a part_n to_o be_v transport_v in_o their_o own_o ship_n the_o german_n export_n into_o italy_n linen_n clothes_n corn_n wax_n fetch_v from_o dantzk_n and_o those_o part_n and_o coin_a silver_n of_o their_o own_o which_o they_o also_o exchange_v uncoined_a with_o some_o quantity_n of_o gold_n into_o england_n they_o export_v board_n iron_n course_n linen_n clothes_n and_o of_o that_o
the_o bishopric_n of_o licge_n pertain_v to_o it_o wherein_o the_o city_n of_o liege_n be_v the_o bishop_n seat_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o yield_v a_o little_a quantity_n of_o a_o small_a wine_n and_o have_v mine_n yield_v a_o little_a iron_n some_o lead_n and_o brimstone_n and_o a_o very_a little_a quantity_n of_o good_a gold_n the_o mountain_n yield_v a_o black_a alabaster_n with_o marble_n and_o other_o stone_n especial_o stony_a coal_n in_o great_a quantity_n which_o be_v there_o find_v at_o first_o be_v now_o call_v general_o liege_n coal_n 11_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o menappij_n and_o sieambri_n and_o abound_v with_o excellent_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n so_o as_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o denmark_n to_o be_v sell_v be_v for_o great_a part_n fat_v there_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v nimmengen_n the_o second_o harduike_v a_o fortify_v city_n subject_a to_o the_o unite_a state_n and_o the_o three_o arnheim_n also_o subject_a to_o they_o 12_o the_o territory_n of_o west-freessand_a be_v divide_v as_o holland_n with_o artificial_a ditch_n and_o abound_v with_o eocellent_a pasture_n for_o fat_v of_o the_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o yield_v itself_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n of_o extraordinary_a bigness_n as_o horse_n of_o freesland_n vulgar_o know_v it_o have_v many_o city_n where_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v lewerden_n dockam_n fronikar_n a_o university_n and_o harlingen_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o nine_o other_o town_n fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o ditcbe_n this_o territory_n be_v subject_a or_o associate_v to_o the_o unite_a state_n 13_o the_o territory_n of_o groningen_n make_v part_n of_o freesland_n by_o cosmagrapher_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o the_o state_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n strong_o fortify_v and_o seat_v in_o a_o fenny_a soil_n 14_o the_o territory_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v also_o associate_v under_o the_o same_o unite_a state_n who_o chief_a and_o very_a pleasant_a city_n be_v call_v vtrecht_n 15_o the_o territory_n of_o transisole_n vulgar_o call_v de_fw-fr land_n over_o ysseli_n the_o land_n beyond_o yssell_n be_v also_o associate_v to_o the_o unite_a state_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v deventry_n which_o besiege_v by_o the_o state_n army_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o be_v then_o subdue_v and_o it_o lie_v near_o to_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v another_o city_n call_v swoll_v the_o unite_a province_n of_o netherlands_n through_o which_o only_o i_o do_v pass_v have_v a_o most_o intemperate_a air_n the_o winter_n cold_a be_v excessive_a and_o the_o summer_n heat_n far_o exceed_v situation_n the_o ordinary_a heat_n of_o that_o clime_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v that_o the_o northern_a wind_n of_o themselves_o ordinary_o cold_a do_v here_o in_o a_o long_a course_n on_o all_o side_n glide_v upon_o the_o german_a sea_n thereby_o gather_v far_o great_a cold_a and_o so_o rush_v into_o those_o plain_a province_n no_o where_o stop_v either_o by_o mountain_n or_o wood_n there_o be_v no_o mountain_n scarce_o any_o hill_n no_o wood_n scarce_o any_o grove_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o violent_a passage_n with_o their_o uttermost_a force_n like_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v for_o the_o heat_n for_o the_o same_o open_a plain_n no_o way_n shadow_v from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o opposition_n of_o wood_n or_o mountain_n must_v needs_o in_o summer_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n from_o land_n add_v that_o in_o winter_n the_o frequent_a river_n lake_n and_o pool_n or_o stand_a water_n in_o finite_o increase_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n these_o water_n aswell_o run_v as_o stand_v be_v almost_o all_o winter_n freeze_a over_o with_o a_o thick_a ice_n so_o as_o they_o will_v bear_v some_o hundreth_n of_o young_a man_n and_o woman_n slide_v upon_o they_o with_o patten_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n yea_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v zwidersea_n lie_v within_o land_n between_o holland_n and_o freseland_n though_o it_o be_v large_a and_o deep_a have_v only_o two_o flat_n or_o shoal_n yet_o be_v compass_v with_o land_n and_o the_o continent_n be_v many_o time_n in_o winter_n so_o freeze_a over_o as_o victualler_n erect_v tent_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o have_v beer_n and_o wine_n and_o fire_n make_v upon_o iron_n furnace_n to_o refresh_v such_o as_o pass_v upon_o sledge_n or_o slide_v upon_o iron_n pattern_n from_o one_o shore_n to_o the_o other_o this_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n why_o their_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n be_v keep_v in_o stable_n to_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a and_o howsoever_o the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o italy_n subject_n to_o great_a heat_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n as_o here_o but_o out_o of_o the_o too_o great_a tenderness_n of_o the_o italian_n towards_o the_o few_o cattle_n they_o have_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o how_o soever_o they_o use_v not_o hot_a stoave_n as_o the_o german_n do_v yet_o the_o woman_n as_o well_o at_o home_n as_o in_o the_o church_n to_o drive_v away_o cold_a put_v under_o they_o little_a pan_n of_o fire_n cover_v with_o box_n of_o wood_n bore_v full_a of_o hole_n in_o the_o top_n and_o this_o sordid_a remedy_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o by_o the_o high_a way_n in_o wagon_n which_o the_o dane_n or_o mosconite_n use_v not_o though_o oppress_v with_o great_a cold_a only_o some_o of_o the_o more_o noble_a woman_n dislike_a this_o remedy_n choose_v rather_o to_o wear_v breech_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a in_o this_o distemper_n of_o air_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v plenty_n of_o flower_n province_n and_o summer_n fruit_n no_o doubt_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o soil_n water_v with_o frequent_a ditch_n and_o through_o the_o foresay_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n they_o may_v have_v plenty_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n be_v it_o not_o impossible_a or_o very_a difficult_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o perish_v by_o the_o winter_n cold_a and_o be_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n careless_a of_o such_o dainty_n though_o in_o late_a time_n as_o they_o have_v admit_v foreign_a manner_n so_o luxury_n have_v more_o power_n with_o they_o then_o former_o it_o have_v i_o have_v oft_o see_v one_o apple_n sell_v for_o a_o blank_a and_o those_o great_a cherry_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n grow_v not_o here_o but_o in_o flaunders_n and_o the_o territory_n within_o land_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o butter_n cheese_n and_o root_n and_o howsoever_o they_o have_v not_o of_o their_o own_o full_a sufficiency_n of_o other_o thing_n to_o maintain_v life_n yet_o they_o abound_v with_o the_o same_o bring_v from_o other_o part_n some_o province_n as_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n yield_v corn_n to_o be_v transport_v but_o in_o general_a the_o unite_a province_n of_o which_o only_o i_o discourse_v in_o this_o place_n have_v not_o sufficient_a corn_n for_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o by_o traffic_n at_o dantzke_n they_o furnish_v themselves_o &_o many_o other_o nation_n therewith_o they_o have_v little_a plenty_n of_o river_n fish_n except_v only_a eales_n but_o in_o the_o mosa_n as_o it_o fall_v from_o dort_n to_o the_o sea_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o salmon_n and_o other_o fish_n which_o fish_v do_v of_o old_a yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o merchant_n and_o for_o sea_n fish_n salt_v and_o dry_v they_o make_v great_a traffic_n therewith_o myself_o lie_v for_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o island_n fly_v do_v see_v great_a quantity_n of_o shellfish_n sell_v at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n great_a herd_n of_o ox_n and_o calf_n be_v yearly_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n out_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holst_n unite_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n in_o which_o part_n they_o feed_v most_o on_o dry_a and_o salt_n meat_n and_o these_o herd_n be_v fat_v in_o the_o rich_a pasture_n of_o gelderland_n and_o freesland_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o sea_n fowl_n especial_o in_o west-freesland_a and_o they_o want_v not_o land_n fowl_n they_o careful_o nourish_v stork_n as_o presage_v happiness_n to_o a_o aristocratical_a government_n make_v they_o nest_n on_o the_o top_n of_o public_a house_n and_o punish_v any_o that_o drive_v they_o away_o or_o trouble_v they_o in_o which_o kind_n also_o they_o preserve_v herne_z making_z nest_n in_o those_o grove_n which_o be_v only_o in_o few_o city_n they_o have_v a_o race_n of_o heavy_a horse_n and_o strong_a which_o they_o sell_v in_o sorraigne_a part_n use_v only_o their_o mare_n to_o draw_v wagon_n and_o for_o like_a use_n at_o home_n the_o province_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o i_o former_o say_v burn_v their_o own_o earth_n by_o the_o frequent_a dig_v whereof_o they_o say_v the_o sea_n or_o lake_n
same_o in_o the_o building_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o other_o house_n the_o city_n thereof_o be_v helsenburg_n lanscron_n and_o london_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n 5_o the_o island_n of_o seland_n whence_o they_o hold_v the_o zelander_n of_o netherlands_n to_o have_v come_v into_o those_o part_n be_v beautify_v with_o the_o city_n copenhagen_n that_o be_v the_o haven_n of_o merchant_n where_o the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n and_o there_o be_v a_o university_n it_o have_v also_o the_o strong_a castle_n cronemburg_n build_v in_o the_o village_n elsenar_n and_o the_o city_n roschild_n so_o call_v of_o a_o fountain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n where_o the_o king_n be_v bury_v between_o the_o castle_n cronembirg_n in_o seland_n and_o the_o castle_n helsenburg_n in_o scandia_n be_v the_o famous_a straight_o of_o the_o sea_n call_v der_fw-mi soundt_fw-mi by_o which_o the_o ship_n enter_v into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o return_v from_o dantzk_n and_o righa_n jade_v with_o precious_a commodity_n pay_v great_a tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n both_o at_o the_o entry_n and_o go_v 〈◊〉_d of_o that_o straight_a 6_o jutland_n signify_v a_o good_a land_n in_o the_o german_a language_n be_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o cimbrian_a chersonesus_n that_o be_v neck_n of_o land_n whence_o the_o cimbri_n come_v who_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n and_o this_o jutland_n with_o the_o foresay_a seland_n be_v proper_o call_v denmark_n the_o other_o part_n be_v peculiar_a region_n at_o diverse_a time_n annex_v to_o that_o crown_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o jutland_n be_v aleburg_n nicopia_n and_o wiburg_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o cimbrian_a chersonesus_n contain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o holst_n vulgar_o call_v holstein_n which_o of_o old_a be_v part_n of_o saxony_n but_o so_o as_o the_o dane_n often_o force_v it_o to_o the_o pay_v of_o tribute_n and_o at_o last_o about_o the_o year_n 1465_o they_o full_o subdue_v it_o part_v of_o this_o dukedom_n lie_v upon_o the_o briton_n sea_n between_o the_o brook_n idera_fw-mi and_o the_o river_n elue_n be_v call_v ditmarcia_n all_o fenny_a so_o as_o by_o cast_v down_o certain_a bank_n they_o may_v drown_v all_o the_o country_n and_o by_o this_o strength_n the_o inhabitant_n keep_v their_o enemy_n out_o long_o preserve_v a_o rude_a or_o rural_a liberty_n but_o at_o last_o in_o our_o time_n fredrick_n king_n of_o denmark_n upon_o advantage_n of_o a_o great_a frost_n in_o those_o fen_n sudden_o assail_v and_o subdue_v they_o join_v that_o country_n to_o the_o say_a dukedom_n of_o holst_n of_o which_o dukedom_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v flensburg_n slesuick_a where_o of_o old_a the_o duke_n hold_v their_o court_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o gottorp_n and_o meldorp_n in_o ditmarcia_n upon_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o holst_n lie_v the_o fair_a imperial_a free_a city_n lubeck_n and_o hamburg_n to_o the_o freedom_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o holst_n be_v great_a and_o near_a enemy_n challenge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v build_v in_o their_o soil_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possess_v that_o dukedom_n be_v much_o suspect_v by_o these_o city_n who_o they_o more_o and_o more_o fear_n as_o their_o power_n more_o increase_v some_o reckon_v the_o island_n orcades_n for_o part_n of_o denmark_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n speak_v the_o goth_n language_n but_o history_n witness_v that_o howsoever_o of_o old_a they_o belong_v to_o the_o dane_n yet_o they_o have_v long_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n denmark_n lie_v near_o the_o arctic_a circle_n must_v needs_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a cold_a howsoever_o the_o misty_a air_n cause_v by_o the_o frequent_a isle_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n mitigate_v the_o extremity_n situation_n thereof_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o clime_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o fruit_n shall_v grow_v here_o which_o be_v only_o ripen_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o have_v corn_n sufficient_a for_o their_o own_o fertilty_n use_n and_o plenty_n thereof_o as_o of_o all_o other_o commodity_n be_v bring_v to_o they_o from_o danizk_n and_o all_o other_o part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n into_o the_o sounat_a which_o they_o enjoy_v at_o good_a rate_n and_o with_o much_o ease_n the_o dane_n exchange_v great_a plenty_n of_o dry_a and_o salt_v fish_n and_o of_o other_o small_a commodity_n traffake_n for_o necessary_n to_o clothe_v and_o feed_v they_o and_o be_v in_o both_o these_o kind_n frugal_a and_o spare_a as_o the_o german_n be_v they_o also_o attain_v to_o some_o small_a riches_n by_o this_o poor_a traffic_n and_o since_o they_o feed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o dry_a fish_n bacon_n and_o salt_n meat_n and_o little_a use_n fresh_a meat_n as_o veal_n and_o mutton_n they_o carry_v great_a herd_n of_o ox_n and_o calf_n out_o of_o holst_n into_o netherlands_n last_o since_o they_o have_v no_o other_o commodity_n of_o their_o own_o to_o transport_v and_o merchant_n that_o pass_v the_o baltike_a sea_n of_o necessity_n land_v at_o elsenar_n bring_v they_o all_o necessary_n from_o foreign_a part_n and_o also_o take_v of_o they_o such_o commodity_n as_o they_o can_v spare_v sure_o howsoever_o the_o ship_n of_o denmark_n be_v in_o strength_n sail_v and_o last_v next_o to_o the_o english_a yet_o their_o merchant_n seldom_o make_v any_o other_o voyage_n then_o towards_o the_o northern_a isle_n to_o take_v fish_n in_o diet_n they_o be_v much_o like_o 〈◊〉_d the_o german_n and_o especial_o the_o neighbour_a saxon_n their_o dainty_n be_v bacon_n and_o salt_n meat_n but_o the_o common_a people_n feed_v much_o on_o diverse_a kind_n of_o dry_a fish_n which_o at_o the_o first_o view_n of_o they_o a_o strangermay_n well_o perceive_v by_o their_o lean_a and_o wither_a face_n and_o they_o likewise_o feed_v on_o bread_n very_o black_a heavy_a and_o windy_a i_o do_v see_v no_o common_a inn_n at_o copenhagen_n elsenar_n or_o rosehilde_n but_o some_o be_v there_o license_v to_o keep_v tavern_n for_o sell_v of_o wine_n where_o the_o common_a table_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v always_o ready_o cover_v with_o linen_n but_o passenger_n must_v obtain_v diet_n and_o lodging_n with_o some_o citizen_n and_o in_o their_o house_n they_o shall_v find_v honest_a manner_n moderate_a diet_n and_o clean_a bed_n and_o sheet_n to_o conclude_v the_o dane_n pass_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a their_o neighbour_n saxon_n in_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o drink_n poland_n have_v the_o name_n of_o pole_n in_o that_o language_n signify_v a_o plain_a and_o be_v a_o vast_a kingdom_n poland_n the_o longitude_n thereof_o extend_v 16_o degree_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o 38_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o 54_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v 9_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o 47_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o 56_o degree_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o 1_o of_o the_o great_a poland_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n bosnan_n seat_v on_o the_o brook_n barta_n and_o genesua_n and_o ladistavia_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n vistula_n or_o wexel_n 2_o the_o lesser_a poland_n lie_v towards_o the_o south_n wherein_o be_v craconia_n vulgar_o crakaw_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n the_o inhabitant_n come_v of_o the_o scythian_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o common_a people_n at_o this_o day_n little_o differ_v from_o the_o old_a sarmatian_n this_o region_n be_v fenny_a and_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v woody_a but_o it_o so_o abound_v with_o corn_n and_o pasture_n as_o it_o supply_v all_o europe_n with_o corn_n and_o the_o neighbour_n country_n with_o herd_n of_o cattle_n it_o have_v no_o vine_n but_o it_o yield_v plenty_n of_o pit-coale_n and_o much_o wax_n and_o honey_n and_o it_o no_o less_o abound_v with_o many_o kind_n of_o the_o say_a cattle_n aswell_o wild_a as_o tame_v other_o province_n be_v annex_v to_o this_o kingdom_n namely_o samogitia_n massovia_n lithuania_n volhinia_n russia_n and_o podolia_n for_o i_o omit_v borussia_n though_o subject_a to_o this_o kingdom_n under_o a_o free_a yoke_n because_o i_o former_o say_v that_o it_o be_v number_v among_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v germane_a in_o language_n and_o manner_n and_o because_o i_o have_v in_o that_o place_n former_o describe_v the_o same_o 3_o samogitia_n have_v no_o wall_a town_n but_o the_o people_n live_v in_o cottage_n and_o be_v rude_a and_o of_o great_a stature_n only_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o plough_n and_o feed_v of_o cattle_n not_o know_v any_o use_n of_o money_n scarce_o the_o service_n of_o god_n 4_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o massovia_n be_v warsovia_n vulgar_o warsaw_n where_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v hold_v 5_o lithuania_n give_v
breech_n be_v open_a behind_o with_o the_o shirt_n hang_v out_o that_o they_o may_v case_v themselves_o without_o help_n among_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n i_o do_v see_v ferdinand_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o florence_n who_o do_v wear_v a_o cloak_n of_o english_a cloth_n with_o one_o little_a lace_n and_o breech_n of_o veluct_v without_o any_o ornament_n and_o stocking_n of_o leather_n and_o a_o leather_n scabbard_n to_o his_o sword_n and_o his_o coach_n be_v line_v with_o old_a green_a veluct_v and_o the_o horse_n seem_v take_v out_o of_o the_o plough_n the_o woman_n in_o general_n be_v delight_v with_o mix_v and_o light_a colour_n the_o woman_n of_o venice_n wear_v chopine_n or_o shoe_n three_o or_o four_o hand-bredths_a high_a so_o as_o the_o low_a of_o they_o seem_v high_a than_o the_o tall_a man_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o can_v go_v in_o the_o street_n without_o lean_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n they_o have_v another_o old_a woman_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o train_n of_o their_o gown_n &_o they_o be_v not_o attend_v with_o any_o man_n but_o only_o with_o old_a woman_n in_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n they_o wear_v low_a shoe_n yet_o somewhat_o raise_v and_o be_v attend_v by_o old_a woman_n but_o go_v without_o any_o help_n of_o lead_v the_o woman_n of_o venice_n wear_v gown_n leave_v all_o the_o neck_n and_o breast_n bare_a and_o they_o be_v close_v before_o with_o a_o lace_n so_o open_a as_o a_o man_n may_v see_v the_o linen_n which_o they_o lap_v about_o their_o body_n to_o make_v they_o seem_v fat_a the_o italian_n most_o love_v fat_a woman_n they_o show_v their_o naked_a neck_n and_o breast_n and_o likewise_o their_o dug_n bind_v up_o and_o swell_v with_o linen_n and_o all_o make_v white_a by_o art_n they_o wear_v large_a fall_v band_n and_o their_o hair_n be_v common_o yellow_a make_v so_o by_o the_o sun_n and_o art_n and_o they_o raise_v up_o their_o hair_n on_o the_o forehead_n in_o two_o knot_a horn_n and_o deck_v their_o head_n &_o uncover_v hair_n with_o flower_n of_o silk_n and_o with_o pearl_n in_o great_a part_n counterfeit_v and_o they_o cast_v a_o black_a veil_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o shoulder_n through_o which_o the_o nakedness_n of_o their_o shoulder_n and_o neck_n and_o breast_n may_v easy_o be_v see_v for_o this_o attire_n the_o woman_n of_o venice_n be_v proverbial_o say_v to_o be_v grande_n dilegni_fw-la gross_a di_fw-it straci_fw-la rise_v dibettito_fw-la bianche_fw-mi di_fw-it calcina_fw-la that_o be_v tall_a with_o wood_n fat_a with_o rag_n red_a with_o paint_v and_o white_a with_o chalk_n the_o woman_n of_o genoa_n be_v attire_v much_o after_o the_o french_a fashion_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o neighbourhood_n borrow_v diverse_a manner_n from_o france_n which_o be_v also_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o other_o city_n lie_v under_o the_o french_a alps_n and_o they_o go_v abroad_o either_o alone_o or_o attend_v by_o man_n not_o by_o woman_n as_o in_o other_o part_n yea_o by_o night_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o church_n which_o suspect_a fashion_n other_o italian_n can_v endure_v they_o wear_v net_n and_o black_a veil_n cover_v there_o with_o their_o face_n contrary_a to_o the_o french_a manner_n without_o which_o the_o poor_a woman_n go_v not_o abroad_o in_o general_a the_o woman_n of_o italy_n for_o diverse_a city_n have_v some_o fashion_n differ_v from_o other_o most_o common_o but_o especial_o the_o wife_n of_o shopkeeper_n wear_v gown_n of_o silk_n and_o light_a stuff_n yea_o weave_v with_o gold_n and_o those_o close_a at_o the_o breast_n and_o neck_n with_o a_o stand_a collar_n and_o little_a ruff_n close_o up_o to_o the_o very_a chin_n and_o show_v no_o part_n naked_a and_o gentlewoman_n in_o general_a wear_v gown_n lose_v behind_o with_o a_o close_a collar_n hide_v all_o nakedness_n and_o with_o train_n bear_v up_o by_o waitingmaide_n and_o sometime_o with_o open_a hang_a sleeve_n the_o marry_a woman_n wear_v their_o head_n bare_a or_o cover_v with_o a_o fine_a linen_n coif_n and_o a_o hat_n and_o a_o veil_n hang_v down_o from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o back_n the_o unmarried_a have_v their_o head_n bare_a with_o their_o hair_n knot_v like_o snake_n and_o tie_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n lace_n or_o else_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o gold_n net_v cawl_n and_o they_o wear_v also_o gold_n chain_n the_o marry_a woman_n wear_v chain_n of_o pearl_n about_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v forbid_v to_o virgin_n and_o these_o pearl_n be_v many_o time_n especial_o at_o venice_n counterfeit_a and_o make_v of_o glass_n but_o very_o beautiful_a to_o the_o eye_n widow_n and_o woman_n that_o mourn_v cover_v all_o their_o head_n and_o shoulder_n with_o a_o black_a veil_n and_o upon_o the_o forehead_n they_o wear_v a_o shadow_n or_o bongrace_fw-mi and_o about_o their_o neck_n a_o white_a veil_n hang_v down_o before_o to_o their_o foot_n the_o country_n wench_n wear_v upon_o their_o head_n gold_n and_o silver_n cawle_v or_o at_o least_o seem_v such_o and_o straw_n hat_n and_o guild_a girdle_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n as_o other_o woman_n be_v delight_v with_o light_a colour_n the_o city_n virgin_n and_o especial_o gentlewoman_n cover_v their_o head_n face_n and_o back_n with_o a_o veil_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v see_v pass_v the_o street_n and_o in_o many_o place_n wear_v silk_n or_o linen_n breech_n under_o their_o gown_n also_o i_o have_v see_v honourable_a woman_n aswell_o marry_v as_o virgin_n ride_v by_o the_o high_a way_n in_o prince_n train_n apparel_v like_o man_n in_o a_o doublet_n close_o to_o the_o body_n and_o large_a breech_n open_a at_o the_o knee_n after_o the_o spanish_a fashion_n both_o of_o carnation_n silk_n or_o satin_n and_o likewise_o ride_v astride_v like_o man_n upon_o horse_n or_o muse_n but_o their_o head_n be_v attire_v like_o woman_n with_o bare_a hair_n knot_v or_o else_o cover_v with_o gold_n net_v cawle_n and_o a_o hat_n with_o a_o feather_n and_o many_o time_n in_o the_o city_n as_o at_o padua_n i_o have_v see_v courtesan_n in_o plain_a english_a whore_n in_o the_o time_n of_o shrove_v apparel_v like_o man_n in_o carnation_n or_o light_a colour_a doublet_n and_o breech_n and_o so_o play_v with_o the_o racket_n at_o tennis_n with_o young_a man_n at_o which_o time_n of_o shrove_v the_o woman_n no_o less_o than_o man_n and_o that_o honourable_a woman_n in_o honourable_a company_n go_v mask_v and_o apparel_v like_o man_n all_o the_o afternoon_n about_o the_o street_n even_o from_o christmas_n holiday_n to_o the_o first_o day_n in_o lent_n the_o woman_n wear_v man_n breech_n have_v they_o open_v all_o before_o and_o most_o part_n behind_o only_o button_v with_o gold_n or_o silver_n button_n and_o the_o courtesan_n make_v all_o the_o forepart_n of_o their_o gown_n in_o like_a manner_n open_a to_z avoid_z wrinkle_a last_o the_o italian_n use_v to_o tie_v themselves_o upon_o a_o vow_n for_o recovery_n of_o health_n or_o like_o cause_n to_o wear_v certain_a apparel_n for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o vow_n be_v in_o repentance_n of_o sin_n the_o colour_n be_v ash_n colour_n vulgar_o beretino_n which_o i_o have_v see_v some_o wear_n for_o long_a time_n constant_o with_o purpose_n to_o wear_v they_o during_o life_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o turk_n french_a english_a scottish_a and_o irish_a apparel_n the_o turk_n shave_v their_o head_n but_o only_o in_o the_o very_a crown_n where_o they_o leave_v a_o tuffr_n of_o hair_n and_o they_o do_v not_o now_o as_o turkey_n of_o old_a only_o nourish_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o upper_a lip_n but_o all_o the_o beard_n grow_v round_o they_o cover_v their_o head_n thus_o shave_v with_o a_o close_a cap_n of_o scarlet_a and_o above_o it_o wear_v some_o twelve_o or_o twenty_o else_o of_o fine_a white_a cotton_n cloth_n weave_v into_o a_o round_a globe_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n be_v call_v a_o tulbent_a and_o by_o some_o tsalma_n neither_o do_v they_o ever_o uncover_v their_o head_n in_o honour_n to_o any_o man_n but_o salute_v by_o bend_v the_o body_n and_o lay_v their_o left_a hand_n on_o their_o right_a side_n this_o cap_n or_o this_o head_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v hollow_a and_o so_o admit_v air_n be_v bear_v up_o by_o little_a hoop_n and_o so_o cool_v the_o head_n yet_o be_v thick_a keep_v out_o the_o sun_n from_o pierce_v it_o and_o be_v of_o most_o fine_a linen_n be_v much_o light_a than_o our_o hat_n all_o the_o order_n or_o degree_n among_o the_o turk_n be_v know_v by_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o head_n or_o by_o their_o head_n as_o they_o speak_v the_o azimoglane_n wear_v pyramidal_a cap_n like_o sugar-loves_a of_o a_o mingle_a colour_n
lay_v aside_o all_o care_n of_o foreign_a matter_n then_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o emperor_n daily_o decrease_v and_o the_o riches_n of_o inferior_a prince_n no_o less_o increase_v the_o emperor_n in_o process_n of_o time_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n sell_v liberty_n and_o absolute_a power_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n yea_o their_o very_a right_n of_o invest_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n most_o of_o the_o city_n in_o netherlands_n and_o all_o the_o canton_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n be_v of_o old_a subject_n to_o the_o german_a emperor_n till_o by_o the_o dissension_n between_o they_o and_o the_o pope_n they_o find_v mean_n to_o gain_v their_o liberty_n of_o old_a nintie_n six_o great_a city_n thus_o make_v free_a still_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n in_o some_o sort_n but_o after_o many_o of_o they_o league_v with_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o netherlander_n quite_o forsake_v the_o emperor_n many_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o many_o less_o city_n either_o pawn_v to_o prince_n for_o money_n borrow_v or_o give_v to_o prince_n for_o their_o good_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o their_o war_n become_v subject_a to_o diverse_a prince_n by_o the_o emperor_n consent_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v only_o sixty_o city_n all_o seat_v in_o germany_n which_o be_v call_v free_a and_o imperial_a city_n have_v absolute_a power_n within_o themselves_o and_o howsoever_o these_o in_o a_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n their_o chief_a lord_n yet_o they_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o fear_n or_o respect_v his_o weak_a power_n hitherto_o the_o roman_a bishop_n not_o endure_v a_o superior_a lord_n first_o cast_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o after_o by_o all_o mean_v weaken_v their_o power_n till_o mahumet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n about_o the_o year_n 1453_o swallow_v that_o empire_n within_o his_o foul_a jaw_n hitherto_o the_o say_a bishop_n that_o they_o may_v reign_v alone_o sometime_o bewitch_v the_o barbarous_a king_n which_o have_v destroy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o then_o reign_v in_o italy_n for_o religion_n sake_n to_o promote_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o at_o other_o time_n oppress_v they_o with_o open_a treachery_n till_o they_o have_v confer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n upon_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n hitherto_o the_o same_o bishop_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n have_v trouble_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n with_o civil_a dissension_n till_o at_o last_o italy_n as_o i_o say_v have_v buy_v liberty_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o say_v german_a emperor_n contain_v themselves_o at_o home_n for_o no_o emperor_n after_o the_o say_v rodulphus_fw-la of_o habsburg_n but_o only_o lodowick_n the_o bavarian_a do_v ever_o lead_v any_o army_n into_o italy_n they_o now_o think_v good_a to_o rage_v no_o more_o against_o this_o deject_a empire_n but_o rather_o to_o cherish_v it_o convert_n themselves_o whole_o to_o bring_v all_o christian_a king_n under_o their_o yoke_n and_o now_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n begin_v to_o threaten_v ruin_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o in_o very_a germany_n the_o pope_n stage_n where_o they_o have_v play_v their_o bloody_a part_n by_o continual_a raise_n of_o civil_a war_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n begin_v fresh_o to_o spring_n and_o to_o pull_v the_o borrow_a plume_n of_o the_o pope_n therefore_o the_o emperor_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o our_o age_n have_v be_v whole_o busy_v in_o resist_v the_o turk_n and_o compose_v the_o domestical_a difference_n of_o religion_n and_o from_o the_o same_o time_n forward_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v continual_o distract_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n till_o the_o pope_n skilful_a to_o use_v the_o ambitious_a discussion_n of_o prince_n to_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o greatness_n make_v they_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o contrary_n labour_v nothing_o more_o then_o to_o have_v the_o pope_n on_o their_o party_n at_o who_o beck_n all_o christendom_n be_v govern_v to_o which_o end_n they_o give_v large_a bribe_n to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v now_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o conclude_v the_o pope_n to_o make_v their_o own_o power_n transcendent_a keep_v the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o equal_a balance_n by_o sow_v dissension_n among_o they_o and_o favour_v now_o one_o now_o the_o other_o party_n till_o for_o scare_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n now_o also_o spring_v in_o france_n they_o can_v no_o long_o keep_v this_o equality_n but_o be_v force_v to_o forsake_v the_o king_n of_o france_n distract_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o to_o advance_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o protector_n of_o the_o church_n who_o client_n at_o last_o get_v the_o power_n to_o govern_v all_o thing_n in_o rome_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o the_o spaniard_n at_o this_o time_n distract_v abroad_o with_o the_o french_a and_o english_a war_n and_o besiege_v at_o home_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o religious_a man_n seem_v less_o to_o be_v fear_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o likewise_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n doubt_v not_o to_o maintain_v the_o awful_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o know_v must_v always_o be_v favourable_a to_o their_o design_n as_o well_o for_o the_o protection_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n against_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o for_o that_o the_o massy_a gold_n of_o spain_n bear_v so_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o colleague_n of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o by_o strange_a success_n the_o pope_n less_o incline_v to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n be_v soon_o take_v away_o by_o untimely_a death_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o i_o will_v only_o mention_v pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la who_o live_v happy_o in_o that_o chair_n so_o long_o as_o he_o favour_v spain_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v think_v to_o decline_v from_o that_o faction_n and_o when_o he_o see_v a_o white_a mule_n present_v he_o for_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a kingdom_n be_v say_v to_o weep_v that_o so_o little_a a_o mule_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n he_o live_v not_o long_o after_o but_o sudden_o vanish_v away_o at_o rome_n be_v two_o image_n call_v pasquin_n and_o marphorius_fw-la upon_o which_o libel_n use_v to_o be_v fix_v and_o of_o late_a when_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o venetian_n contrary_a to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o white_a sheet_n of_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o pasquin_n and_o another_o demand_v what_o that_o paper_n ment_fw-mi be_v fix_v on_o marphorius_fw-la and_o a_o three_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o pasquin_n answer_v that_o the_o clean_a paper_n be_v for_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o live_v long_o have_v offend_v the_o spanish_a faction_n yet_o in_o our_o age_n the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o civil_a war_n appease_v begin_v to_o recover_v their_o former_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a court_n but_o i_o leave_v these_o thing_n as_o somewhat_o stray_v from_o my_o purpose_n and_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o say_a family_n of_o austria_n the_o western_a empire_n have_v grow_v old_a and_o weak_a austria_n by_o little_a and_o little_a from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o our_o age_n for_o howsoever_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o of_o the_o say_a family_n heir_n to_o eight_o and_o twenty_o kingdom_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o gant_n in_o netherlands_n and_o so_o repute_v a_o german_a be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1519_o by_o the_o elector_n reject_v the_o king_n of_o france_n francis_n the_o first_o as_o a_o stranger_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o power_n of_o this_o emperor_n seem_v fearful_a to_o the_o italian_n at_o the_o first_o blush_n yet_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o triumuirall_n war_n of_o england_n france_n &_o spain_n do_v with_o such_o be_v support_v the_o weak_a part_n and_o by_o contrary_a motion_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n so_o favour_v now_o one_o now_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o dispense_v with_o the_o break_n of_o oath_n on_o the_o part_n they_o take_v as_o while_o the_o power_n of_o these_o king_n be_v weaken_v by_o mutual_a war_n italy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n receive_v small_a or_o no_o damage_n true_a it_o be_v that_o charles_n the_o five_o by_o subtle_a art_n and_o open_a force_n have_v almost_o subdue_v germany_n distract_v by_o dissension_n of_o religion_n &_o have_v almost_o bring_v the_o free_a empire_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o subdue_a
force_v to_o wonder_v at_o the_o quantity_n variety_n and_o goodness_n thereof_o which_o if_o they_o be_v all_o under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o prince_n no_o two_o of_o the_o mighty_a king_n of_o christendom_n may_v therein_o compare_v with_o he_o it_o remain_v brief_o to_o add_v something_o of_o the_o naval_a power_n of_o the_o german_n almost_o day_n all_o germany_n be_v within_o land_n only_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o northern_a ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o baltike_a sea_n have_v any_o exercise_n of_o navigation_n and_o i_o do_v never_o read_v or_o hear_v that_o any_o of_o they_o do_v ever_o undertake_v any_o long_a and_o dangerous_a voyage_n by_o sea_n nor_o can_v their_o mariner_n be_v praise_v for_o their_o experience_n or_o boldness_n compare_v with_o the_o english_a and_o netherlander_n the_o city_n of_o dantzk_n which_o for_o agreement_n of_o tongue_n and_o manner_n i_o reckon_v among_o the_o city_n of_o germany_n though_o it_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n annex_v to_o poland_n howsoever_o it_o be_v famous_a for_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o rich_a commodity_n yet_o not_o use_v to_o export_v they_o in_o their_o own_o ship_n but_o rather_o to_o sell_v they_o to_o stranger_n or_o to_o lade_v their_o ship_n &_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o hollander_n i_o can_v not_o understand_v that_o forty_o ship_n belong_v to_o that_o city_n among_o the_o other_o city_n lubeck_n and_o hamburg_n be_v far_o more_o powerful_a in_o this_o kind_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n join_v together_o the_o haven_n of_o hamburg_n have_v common_o great_a number_n of_o ship_v and_o they_o say_v that_o more_o than_o six_o hundred_o ship_n do_v then_o belong_v to_o the_o city_n but_o they_o be_v vast_a and_o build_v only_o for_o burden_n be_v hold_v unfit_a for_o war_n the_o city_n of_o hamburg_n and_o the_o other_o city_n upon_o the_o northern_a ocean_n have_v long_o enjoy_v peace_n as_o neutral_n while_o all_o their_o neighbour_n have_v make_v war_n one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o none_o of_o the_o city_n except_v hamburg_n send_v out_o ship_n further_o than_o upon_o the_o coast_n it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o ship_n shall_v be_v strong_o arm_v at_o hamburg_n i_o do_v see_v a_o ship_n then_o build_v for_o a_o man_n of_o war_n of_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o ton_n and_o among_o the_o other_o ship_n belong_v to_o that_o city_n the_o great_a be_v call_v the_o golden_a lion_n strong_o build_v and_o bear_v eighteen_o brass_n piece_n on_o each_o side_n which_o they_o name_v their_o admiral_n but_o our_o best_a sea_n man_n think_v they_o both_o more_o fit_a to_o defend_v the_o haven_n as_o fort_n then_o to_o make_v any_o fight_n at_o sea_n in_o our_o age_n thirty_o seven_o ship_n of_o hamburg_n be_v jade_v by_o the_o fleming_n with_o dantzk_a rye_n for_o spain_n where_o they_o have_v free_a traffic_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o war_n between_o england_n france_n netherlands_n and_o spain_n and_o of_o these_o ship_n six_o perish_v in_o the_o very_o go_v out_o of_o the_o ell_n by_o tempest_n while_o english_a and_o other_o ship_n safe_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o the_o rest_n despait_v of_o the_o voyage_n into_o spain_n be_v unlade_v not_o long_o before_o my_o be_v there_o they_o have_v send_v some_o eight_o or_o ten_o ship_n into_o spain_n whereof_o only_o one_o return_v in_o safety_n to_o hamburg_n the_o city_n lubeck_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n than_o hamburg_n but_o they_o common_o trade_v within_o the_o baltic_a sea_n seldom_o trouble_v with_o war_n or_o pirate_n and_o their_o ship_n be_v only_o build_v for_o burden_n be_v slow_a of_o sail_n and_o unfit_a to_o fight_v at_o sea_n beside_o that_o for_o the_o foresay_a reason_n they_o carry_v few_o or_o no_o piece_n or_o other_o arm_n to_o conclude_v while_o i_o be_v at_o lubeck_n a_o great_a ship_n of_o that_o city_n of_o one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o tun_n call_v the_o eagle_n &_o jade_v with_o salt_n perish_v in_o the_o return_n from_o spain_n whereupon_o i_o then_o hear_v our_o best_a seaman_n impute_v great_a ignorance_n to_o the_o german_a mariner_n of_o those_o city_n this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o their_o skill_n in_o navigation_n whereof_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o this_o volume_n or_o part_n treat_v of_o the_o traffic_n of_o merchant_n in_o germany_n touch_v their_o law_n and_o judicial_a course_n in_o general_a of_o old_a the_o magistrate_n of_o germany_n be_v as_o captain_n of_o city_n who_o determine_v of_o civil_a cause_n at_o home_n and_o have_v public_a meeting_n yearly_o for_o that_o purpose_n most_o common_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o full_a and_o new_a moon_n they_o come_v arm_v to_o these_o meeting_n not_o all_o together_o but_o every_o man_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o as_o it_o please_v the_o multitude_n so_o they_o sit_v in_o judgement_n silence_n be_v command_v by_o the_o priest_n who_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v they_o then_o the_o prince_n or_o king_n or_o any_o eminent_a person_n in_o eloquence_n or_o in_o favour_n be_v hear_v to_o speak_v yet_o as_o persuade_v not_o command_v and_o if_o the_o speech_n please_v the_o people_n show_v consent_n by_o murmur_v or_o otherwise_o dissent_v by_o strike_v their_o spear_n together_o here_o they_o determine_v all_o controversy_n and_o choose_v new_a captain_n or_o governor_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n that_o if_o any_o man_n complain_v of_o another_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o supper_n for_o a_o hundred_o man_n who_o due_o examine_v the_o cause_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o right_a the_o defendant_n pay_v the_o charge_n otherwise_o he_o escape_v free_a they_o give_v of_o free_a will_n to_o their_o prince_n of_o their_o cattle_n and_o corn_n as_o much_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a for_o his_o honour_n and_o necessity_n tacitus_n write_v that_o the_o old_a magistrate_n of_o germany_n do_v nothing_o unarm_v public_o or_o private_o and_o the_o german_n themselves_o confess_v that_o their_o old_a progenitor_n seldom_o try_v injury_n by_o law_n but_o common_o revenge_v they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o that_o they_o shame_v not_o to_o take_v prey_v by_o stealth_n or_o source_n quintilianus_n varus_n appoint_v governor_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n do_v first_o appoint_v the_o judgement_n of_o scabines_n which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n signify_v a_o judge_n for_o he_o have_v former_o be_v governor_n of_o jury_n these_o scabines_n determine_v all_o controversy_n and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o german_n in_o most_o place_n so_o call_v their_o judge_n the_o low_a and_o upper_a saxony_n have_v a_o provincial_a law_n yet_o determine_v also_o many_o cause_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o diot_n or_o parliament_n bind_v all_o but_o the_o statute_n of_o private_a prince_n only_o bind_v their_o own_o subject_n the_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v much_o esteem_v among_o they_o and_o be_v counsellor_n of_o estate_n aswell_o to_o the_o emperor_n as_o to_o other_o prince_n which_o place_n they_o think_v unfit_a to_o be_v confer_v on_o any_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n yea_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n have_v this_o peculiar_a fashion_n that_o no_o son_n use_v his_o father_n old_a counsellor_n but_o rather_o new_a choose_v by_o himself_o the_o say_v doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v privilege_n by_o their_o degree_n to_o wear_v chain_n of_o gold_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o feather_n in_o their_o hat_n there_o be_v in_o germany_n four_o kind_n of_o law_n give_v or_o rather_o four_o chief_a court_n of_o justice._n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o the_o diet_n or_o parliament_n vulgar_o call_v 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v day_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o meeting_n by_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v make_v once_o in_o the_o year_n and_o last_v no_o less_o than_o a_o month_n at_o least_o no_o man_n have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v from_o they_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o council_n neither_o may_v the_o emperor_n or_o his_o son_n or_o the_o elect_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n make_v any_o war_n or_o league_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o same_o the_o second_o court_n be_v call_v landgericht_v that_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o each_o province_n be_v to_o be_v call_v together_o thrice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o be_v to_o sit_v three_o week_n to_o determine_v the_o chief_a affair_n of_o the_o province_n as_o the_o parliament_n handle_v the_o chief_a affay_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o three_o court_n be_v vulgar_o call_v camergerichl_n that_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o spirit_n four_o time_n each_o year_n each_o time_n last_v forty_o
the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o sickly_a duke_n to_o who_o himself_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n by_o the_o father_n side_n and_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a speech_n that_o the_o say_v sickly_a duke_n have_v late_o lend_v forty_o thousand_o gulden_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n have_v offer_v seven_o ton_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n that_o his_o grandchild_n may_v succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o prussia_n but_o that_o it_o be_v flat_o refuse_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o poland_n so_o as_o it_o be_v diverse_o think_v according_a to_o man_n diverse_a judgement_n what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o dukedom_n after_o the_o say_v sickly_a duke_n death_n some_o judge_v that_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n will_v keep_v the_o dukedom_n fall_v to_o he_o other_o that_o the_o powerful_a family_n of_o brandeburg_n will_v extort_v the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o force_n of_o money_n or_o of_o arm_n i_o omit_v the_o military_a order_n of_o knight_n in_o england_n france_n and_o netherlands_n to_o be_v mention_v in_o their_o due_a place_n among_o the_o german_n i_o can_v not_o observe_v any_o ordinary_a degree_n of_o knight_n confer_v germany_n in_o honour_n upon_o such_o as_o deserve_v well_o in_o civil_a and_o warlike_a affair_n such_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v to_o their_o subject_n with_o the_o title_n of_o sir_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o inferior_a gentleman_n but_o in_o our_o age_n we_o have_v see_v master_n arundel_n a_o english_a gentleman_n create_v earl_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o his_o acceptable_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n christian_n elector_n of_o saxony_n decease_v do_v institute_v a_o military_a order_n of_o knight_n like_v to_o the_o teutonike_n order_n save_v that_o it_o be_v no_o religious_a order_n and_o he_o call_v it_o die_v gulden_a geselschaft_n that_o be_v the_o golden_a fellowship_n by_o which_o bond_n he_o tie_v his_o near_a friend_n to_o he_o and_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o order_n be_v a_o jewel_n hang_v in_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n have_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o jewel_n engrave_v a_o heart_n pierce_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o a_o shaft_n and_o upon_o one_o side_n near_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o image_n of_o faith_n hold_v a_o crucifix_n with_o these_o word_n grave_v about_o the_o heart_n virtutis_fw-la amore_fw-la that_o be_v for_o love_n of_o virtue_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n near_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o image_n of_o constancy_n hold_v a_o anchor_n with_o these_o word_n grave_v about_o the_o heart_n qui_fw-la persevere_v at_o adfinem_fw-la saluus_fw-la erit_fw-la that_o be_v he_o that_o persevere_fw-la to_o the_o end_n shall_v be_v save_v last_o about_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o jewel_n these_o great_a letter_n be_v engrave_v f._n s._n v_o that_o be_v fide_fw-la sed_fw-la vide_fw-la namely_o in_o english_a trust_v but_o beware_v the_o province_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v no_o bishop_n but_o the_o revenue_n of_o bishop_n the_o bishopricke_n be_v either_o conucrt_v to_o godly_a use_n or_o possess_v by_o the_o prince_n under_o the_o title_n of_o administrator_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o revenue_n of_o monastery_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v employ_v to_o maintain_v preacher_n and_o to_o other_o godly_a use_n but_o in_o some_o place_n they_o still_o permit_v monk_n and_o nun_n i_o mean_v person_n live_v single_a but_o not_o tie_v with_o papistical_a vow_n for_o the_o education_n of_o their_o child_n and_o the_o nourish_a of_o the_o poor_a in_o each_o city_n and_o each_o church_n of_o the_o city_n many_o minister_n or_o preacher_n serve_v who_o have_v no_o tithe_n but_o only_o live_v upon_o pension_n common_o small_a and_o not_o much_o unequal_a for_o minister_n common_o have_v one_o or_o two_o hundred_o gulden_n and_o the_o superintendant_o one_o or_o two_o thousand_o gulden_n by_o the_o year_n beside_o wood_n for_o fire_n and_o corn_n and_o some_o like_a necessary_n for_o food_n these_o superintendant_o be_v instead_o of_o bishop_n to_o oversee_v the_o clergy_n but_o be_v not_o distinguish_v in_o habit_n or_o title_n of_o dignity_n from_o the_o other_o minister_n yet_o to_o they_o as_o chief_a in_o virtue_n and_o learning_n as_o well_o the_o minister_n as_o all_o other_o degree_n yield_v due_a reverence_n and_o in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a couse_n they_o have_v great_a authority_n but_o otherwise_o germany_n have_v many_o rich_a and_o potent_a bishop_n of_o who_o general_a mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o proverb_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o chapter_n much_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o three_o spiritual_a elector_n the_o husbandman_n in_o germany_n be_v not_o so_o base_a as_o the_o french_a and_o italian_n or_o the_o husbandman_n slave_n of_o other_o kingdom_n but_o much_o more_o miserable_a and_o poor_a than_o the_o english_a husbandman_n yet_o those_o of_o prussia_n a_o fat_a and_o fertile_a country_n come_v necrest_n to_o the_o english_a in_o riches_n and_o good_a fare_n the_o other_o be_v hire_v by_o gentleman_n to_o plough_v their_o ground_n give_v their_o service_n at_o low_a rate_n and_o pay_v so_o great_a rent_n to_o their_o lord_n as_o they_o have_v scarce_o mean_v to_o cover_v nakedness_n with_o poor_a clothes_n and_o to_o feed_v themselves_o with_o ill_a smell_a colewort_n and_o like_a meat_n in_o moravia_n incorporate_v to_o bohemia_n and_o lie_v between_o it_o and_o polonia_n the_o husbandman_n be_v mere_a slave_n and_o at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o hear_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o promnetz_n have_v be_v late_o in_o italy_n do_v make_v free_a a_o slave_n of_o he_o who_o be_v there_o a_o apothecary_n and_o give_v he_o a_o present_a also_o i_o understand_v by_o discourse_n that_o the_o marquesse_n of_o anspach_n in_o germany_n have_v many_o mere_a slave_n for_o his_o husbandman_n but_o all_o other_o in_o germany_n be_v free_a howsoever_o without_o doubt_n they_o be_v great_o oppress_v not_o only_o by_o the_o gentry_n but_o also_o by_o the_o churchman_n so_o as_o we_o find_v in_o late_a history_n that_o the_o bawren_n or_o clown_n in_o the_o year_n 1502_o make_v a_o rebellion_n perhaps_o with_o the_o mind_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n to_o get_v liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n but_o yet_o pretend_v only_a revenge_n upon_o bishop_n and_o churchman_n proverbial_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o draw_v breath_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n who_o root_v out_o their_o nobleman_n &_o get_v liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n make_v the_o gentleman_n of_o germany_n less_o cruel_a towards_o the_o poor_a clown_n for_o either_o upon_o that_o cause_n or_o for_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n no_o doubt_n the_o clown_n in_o suevia_n and_o place_n near_o sweitzerland_n live_v much_o better_a than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n as_o likewise_o in_o place_n near_o denmark_n and_o poland_n admit_v slave_n general_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v more_o oppress_v than_o any_o where_o else_o through_o germany_n in_o bohemia_n the_o high_a degree_n be_v that_o of_o baron_n and_o the_o gentleman_n have_v the_o same_o bohemia_n privilege_n with_o they_o all_o other_o in_o town_n and_o field_n be_v mere_a slave_n except_v city_n immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n where_o many_o be_v either_o emancipate_v for_o money_n or_o find_v more_o clemency_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o a_o german_a prince_n for_o in_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o gentleman_n the_o king_n have_v no_o tribute_n but_o all_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o lord_n with_o absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o likewise_o the_o king_n have_v his_o land_n and_o some_o thirty_o city_n in_o like_a sort_n subject_n to_o he_o and_o howsoever_o the_o gentleman_n do_v not_o common_o exercise_v this_o power_n against_o the_o people_n leave_v the_o german_n shall_v repute_v they_o tyrant_n yet_o with_o wonder_n i_o do_v hear_v at_o prage_n that_o a_o baron_n have_v late_o hang_v one_o of_o his_o slave_n for_o steal_v of_o a_o fish_n it_o be_v free_a for_o a_o gentleman_n to_o hang_v any_o of_o his_o slave_n for_o go_v into_o strange_a country_n without_o be_v make_v free_a if_o he_o can_v apprehend_v he_o many_o time_n they_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o go_v into_o foreign_a part_n to_o learn_v manuary_a art_n but_o they_o call_v they_o home_o at_o pleasure_n and_o when_o they_o come_v back_o make_v they_o work_v for_o the_o lord_n behoof_n they_o take_v their_o daughter_n for_o maid_n servant_n and_o son_n for_o household_n servant_n at_o pleasure_n and_o these_o poor_a slave_n can_v leave_v their_o child_n nothing_o by_o last_o will_v and_o testarnent_n but_o all_o their_o good_n in_o life_n and_o at_o death_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o will_v find_v
the_o cause_n be_v not_o determine_v after_o the_o civil_a but_o after_o the_o provincial_a law_n or_o according_a to_o that_o which_o seem_v good_a and_o equal_a and_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o each_o canton_n they_o have_v no_o quirk_n or_o obscurity_n to_o protract_v judgement_n and_o they_o think_v it_o better_o sometime_o to_o err_v in_o a_o doubtful_a cause_n then_o to_o follow_v the_o lawyer_n judge_v according_a to_o law_n not_o equity_n and_o so_o make_v the_o suit_n perpetual_a in_o the_o governement_n all_o controversy_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n yet_o so_o as_o appeal_n be_v grant_v from_o they_o to_o the_o common_a senate_n in_o private_a canton_n cause_n be_v judge_v by_o the_o senator_n and_o judge_n of_o each_o canton_n yet_o they_o have_v some_o public_a judgement_n namely_o when_o the_o canton_n have_v any_o controversy_n one_o with_o another_o or_o a_o private_a man_n with_o a_o canton_n for_o which_o case_n they_o have_v many_o caution_n in_o their_o league_n and_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v determine_v after_o this_o manner_n each_o part_n choose_v two_o judge_n of_o his_o own_o citizen_n who_o be_v absolve_v in_o that_o case_n from_o their_o oath_n give_v to_o their_o own_o canton_n and_o then_o they_o be_v swear_v that_o they_o will_v consider_v of_o the_o controversy_n according_a to_o that_o which_o seem_v good_a and_o equal_a and_o that_o they_o will_v faithful_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v it_o at_o least_o so_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v decide_v by_o law_n not_o by_o arm_n and_o in_o the_o old_a league_n certain_a place_n be_v appoint_v in_o which_o these_o judgement_n be_v handle_v the_o 7_o canton_n common_o meet_v for_o they_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o heremites_n within_o their_o own_o confine_n and_o so_o other_o league_n in_o other_o appoint_a place_n the_o judge_n and_o burgess_n of_o those_o canton_n with_o which_o those_o that_o have_v controversy_n have_v more_o strict_a league_n determine_v these_o cause_n if_o the_o first_o arbiter_n can_v compose_v they_o and_o both_o part_n be_v bind_v to_o rest_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o great_a part_n and_o if_o the_o voice_n be_v equal_a on_o each_o part_n as_o many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o a_o new_a judge_n or_o arbiter_n be_v choose_v who_o do_v not_o give_v a_o new_a judgement_n of_o his_o own_o but_o approve_v one_o of_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o equal_a voice_n of_o the_o say_a burgess_n and_o this_o arbiter_n be_v choose_v by_o those_o burgess_n and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o any_o one_o canton_n it_o be_v not_o require_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o either_o of_o the_o canton_n to_o who_o the_o cause_n belong_v thus_o if_o bern_n be_v plaintiff_n against_o the_o 3_o canton_n 16_o man_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o canton_n out_o of_o which_o bern_n choose_v one_o to_o be_v arbiter_n but_o if_o the_o canton_n be_v plaintiff_n against_o bern_n they_o choose_v a_o arbiter_n out_o of_o the_o lesser_a senate_n of_o bern._n likewise_o in_o controversy_n between_o zurech_n and_o bern_n the_o plaintiff_n choose_v a_o arbiter_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o other_o city_n to_o conclude_v in_o all_o judgement_n public_a and_o private_a they_o use_v such_o integrity_n as_o this_o simplicity_n of_o their_o judgement_n disallow_v by_o subtle_a politician_n happy_o succeed_v in_o all_o occasion_n and_o so_o they_o retain_v their_o old_a virtue_n be_v like_o ever_o so_o to_o succeed_v in_o most_o of_o the_o canton_n namely_o at_o zurech_n basil_n and_o schafhusen_n no_o bastard_n may_v bear_v public_a office_n nor_o be_v a_o senator_n or_o judge_n which_o law_n be_v common_a to_o the_o sweitzer_n with_o the_o german_n first_o institute_v to_o restrain_v fornication_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o dignity_n of_o marriage_n in_o some_o place_n he_o must_v have_v be_v a_o citizen_n ten_o year_n in_o other_o place_n twenty_o year_n who_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o common_a counsel_n and_o at_o zurech_n no_o stranger_n be_v ever_o choose_v to_o be_v a_o senator_n or_o judge_n and_o by_o common_a law_n no_o homicide_n adulterer_n or_o infamous_a person_n for_o any_o crime_n may_v be_v of_o the_o senate_n in_o all_o the_o canton_n they_o be_v no_o less_o careful_a to_o prevent_v damage_n by_o fire_n then_o to_o keep_v out_o their_o enemy_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o hire_v watchman_n to_o walk_v the_o street_n lawer_fw-we by_o night_n and_o belman_n to_o tell_v the_o hour_n and_o in_o some_o place_n as_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n gallus_n they_o have_v nightly_o thirty_o two_o watchman_n and_o choose_v citizen_n to_o visit_v the_o chimney_n and_o oven_n that_o they_o be_v free_a from_o danger_n of_o fire_n in_o other_o canton_n they_o have_v public_a officer_n who_o in_o any_o such_o chance_n see_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o order_n and_o that_o no_o tumult_n be_v raise_v upon_o such_o occasion_n to_o which_o end_n they_o appoint_v some_o to_o quench_v the_o fire_n and_o draw_v other_o in_o arm_n to_o defend_v the_o wall_n and_o the_o gate_n and_o at_o zurech_n able_a young_a man_n be_v yearly_o choose_v to_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o quench_n of_o any_o such_o casual_a fire_n in_o lucerna_fw-la the_o law_n of_o retribution_n a_o arm_n for_o a_o arm_n a_o leg_n for_o a_o leg_n be_v in_o many_o case_n observe_v where_o he_o that_o kill_v a_o citizen_n be_v the_o cause_n never_o so_o just_a as_o repel_v force_n by_o force_n shall_v die_v if_o he_o be_v take_v or_o be_v perpetual_o banish_v if_o he_o escape_v by_o flight_n yet_o when_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o kinsman_n of_o he_o be_v kill_v he_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v from_o banishment_n and_o in_o all_o the_o canton_n where_o they_o dwell_v in_o village_n he_o that_o kill_v a_o man_n in_o his_o defence_n shall_v be_v banish_v and_o his_o own_o senate_n can_v permit_v his_o return_n which_o can_v only_o be_v obtain_v from_o the_o great_a and_o public_a senate_n and_o in_o the_o same_o canton_n no_o land_n may_v be_v engage_v to_o any_o stranger_n neither_o may_v any_o stranger_n buy_v any_o possession_n but_o only_o a_o house_n and_o a_o garden_n for_o herb_n and_o if_o any_o man_n often_o offend_v in_o drunkenness_n he_o be_v imprison_v and_o may_v drink_v no_o wine_n for_o a_o year_n till_o he_o have_v procure_v pardon_n of_o the_o public_a senate_n which_o i_o think_v shall_v easy_o be_v grant_v he_o by_o judge_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o fault_n except_o they_o mean_v quarrel_n and_o like_a offence_n not_o simple_a drink_n which_o i_o think_v probable_a because_o general_o the_o sweitzers_n drink_v as_o stiff_o as_o those_o of_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o same_o canton_n matrimonial_a cause_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o consistory_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o costnetz_n but_o all_o adultery_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o senate_n at_o home_n common_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o good_n sometime_o with_o a_o fine_a of_o ten_o pound_n that_o be_v ten_o dollar_n with_o they_o the_o public_a edict_n be_v yearly_a in_o these_o canton_n confirm_v or_o abrogate_a by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o friburg_n and_o the_o territory_n if_o a_o debtor_n pay_v not_o his_o debt_n the_o creditor_n send_v certain_a servant_n and_o horse_n to_o the_o public_a inn_n the_o charge_n whereof_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o debtor_n till_o he_o satisfy_v his_o creditor_n beside_o in_o any_o controversy_n if_o surety_n be_v thrice_o demand_v of_o any_o man_n and_o he_o bring_v not_o in_o surety_n or_o caution_n he_o be_v punish_v with_o banishment_n and_o the_o same_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v on_o they_o who_o violate_v the_o command_n of_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o who_o without_o just_a cause_n take_v part_n with_o either_o of_o they_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n in_o general_n for_o the_o gentry_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n mention_n have_v be_v and_o be_v after_o to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o same_o be_v extinguish_v so_o as_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o seek_v for_o any_o knightly_a order_n among_o these_o man_n who_o howsoever_o they_o be_v military_a man_n yet_o universal_o be_v citizen_n or_o of_o common_a plebeian_n rank_n they_o take_v to_o themselves_o coat_n of_o arm_n devise_v by_o themselves_o and_o trick_v after_o their_o own_o fancy_n yet_o not_o with_o open_a helmet_n as_o gentleman_n bear_v they_o but_o with_o close_a helmet_n after_o the_o manner_n use_v by_o the_o citizen_n in_o germany_n and_o their_o law_n of_o inheritance_n and_o the_o dowry_n of_o wife_n do_v come_v near_a to_o those_o of_o germany_n the_o civil_a law_n if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v pass_v with_o they_o into_o provincial_a law_n and_o custom_n by_o
inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n all_o town_n and_o village_n of_o this_o form_n whereof_o i_o name_v six_o have_v a_o precedent_n of_o their_o counsel_n call_v amman_n that_o be_v amptman_n signify_v a_o man_n of_o office_n the_o vrij_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o ten_o part_n call_v ten_o by_o the_o vulgar_a name_n the_o suitij_fw-la be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n call_v quarter_n the_o vnderualdij_fw-la be_v part_v with_o a_o wood_n of_o oakes_n and_o thereby_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a and_o the_o whole_a canton_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o low_a as_o dwell_v under_o the_o wood_n and_o stantium_fw-la be_v their_o chief_a village_n zug_v for_o the_o town_n consist_v of_o two_o and_o for_o the_o county_n of_o three_o convent_v or_o meeting_n glarona_n consist_v of_o fifteen_o tagwan_n signify_v a_o day_n tillage_n apenzill_n as_o well_o town_n as_o country_n consist_v of_o twelve_o roden_n whereof_o the_o six_o inward_a be_v of_o old_a under_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o six_o outward_a be_v out_o of_o his_o territory_n either_o free_a or_o subject_n to_o private_a gentleman_n out_o of_o each_o of_o these_o convent_v or_o part_n the_o senators_z of_o the_o whole_a canton_n be_v choose_v in_o equal_a number_n be_v in_o most_o of_o they_o threescore_o in_o number_n beside_o those_o who_o have_v have_v public_a honour_n remain_v perpetual_a senator_n zug_fw-mi have_v forty_o five_o senator_n that_o be_v nine_o of_o each_o convent_n the_o town_n be_v take_v for_o two_o convent_v apenzill_n have_v 144_o senator_n namely_o twelve_o for_o each_o convent_n in_o weighty_a affair_n for_o which_o it_o seem_v not_o good_a to_o call_v the_o people_n together_o the_o counsel_n of_o senator_n in_o most_o place_n be_v double_v or_o treble_v each_o senator_n choose_v one_o or_o two_o assessor_n but_o only_a citizen_n be_v capable_a of_o this_o dignity_n and_o it_o be_v much_o more_o difficult_a to_o obtain_v freedom_n of_o be_v a_o citizen_n with_o these_o canton_n then_o with_o the_o city_n the_o high_a power_n be_v in_o the_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n to_o which_o all_o be_v admit_v of_o fourteen_o or_o sixteen_o year_n age_n and_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o territory_n or_o in_o the_o chief_a village_n of_o the_o canton_n and_o there_o be_v first_o choose_v the_o amman_n in_o most_o place_n for_o two_o year_n and_o out_o of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o what_o part_n or_o convent_n soever_o he_o be_v but_o at_o apenzill_n he_o must_v remove_v his_o dwell_n to_o the_o town_n where_o public_a counsel_n use_v to_o be_v hold_v and_o there_o abide_v during_o his_o office_n and_o at_o zug_n he_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o convent_v by_o order_n &_o course_n and_o for_o the_o time_n of_o his_o office_n must_v dwell_v in_o the_o city_n next_o to_o the_o amman_n they_o choose_v his_o deputy_n call_v statthalter_n than_o the_o treasurer_n call_v seckelmeister_n that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o purse_n than_o the_o scribe_n or_o clerk_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o order_n and_o this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o these_o canton_n in_o the_o seek_n of_o any_o public_a office_n that_o they_o who_o seek_v it_o be_v themselves_o present_a at_o the_o give_v of_o voice_n and_o themselves_o their_o parent_n and_o child_n give_v voice_n in_o their_o election_n which_o be_v give_v by_o lift_v up_o the_o hand_n from_o a_o high_a place_n and_o in_o case_n of_o doubt_n be_v number_v by_o the_o pole_n the_o senator_n be_v not_o choose_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n but_o each_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o his_o own_o convent_n or_o part_n beside_o this_o public_a meeting_n other_o meeting_n use_v to_o be_v appoint_v upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n namely_o when_o ambassador_n be_v to_o be_v send_v or_o any_o decree_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o league_n peace_n or_o war_n beside_o the_o two_o counsel_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o of_o choose_a senator_n most_o of_o the_o canton_n have_v a_o privy_a counsel_n of_o few_o man_n thus_o the_o suitij_fw-la have_v a_o privy_a counsel_n of_o one_o senator_n and_o one_o amman_n choose_v of_o each_o convent_n or_o part_n and_o this_o counsel_n govern_v the_o public_a rent_n and_o expense_n they_o have_v two_o court_n of_o judgement_n one_o of_o nine_o man_n in_o which_o the_o amman_n be_v precedent_n and_o that_o determine_v the_o weighty_a cause_n of_o inheritance_n of_o defamation_n and_o injury_n the_o other_o of_o seven_o man_n in_o which_o the_o ammans_n deputy_n be_v precedent_n and_o that_o determine_v civil_a cause_n of_o debt_n and_o contract_n the_o vrij_fw-la or_o canton_n of_o urania_n have_v the_o same_o course_n where_o the_o court_n of_o fifteen_o man_n in_o which_o the_o amman_n be_v precedent_n determine_v civil_a controversy_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o the_o court_n of_o seven_o man_n in_o which_o the_o ammans_n deputy_n be_v precedent_n judge_v of_o debt_n under_o the_o value_n of_o threescore_o pound_n the_o vnderualdij_fw-la have_v one_o court_n of_o judgement_n at_o stantium_fw-la and_o another_o at_o sarna_n and_o each_o have_v a_o amman_n for_o precedent_n the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o zug_n beside_o the_o public_a counsel_n of_o the_o canton_n have_v his_o proper_a senate_n and_o magistrate_n or_o judge_n in_o the_o canton_n of_o glarona_n the_o indiciall_a court_n of_o nine_o man_n determine_v of_o inheritance_n defamation_n and_o injury_n and_o that_o of_o five_o man_n judge_v debt_n but_o only_o in_o the_o two_o month_n of_o may_n and_o september_n judgement_n be_v exercise_v by_o the_o judge_n yearly_o choose_v at_o the_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o canton_n the_o canton_n of_o apenzill_n have_v two_o court_n of_o judgement_n one_o of_o twenty_o four_o man_n two_o of_o each_o convent_n or_o part_n wherein_o fine_n be_v impose_v and_o defamation_n and_o injury_n be_v judge_v the_o other_o of_o twelve_o man_n call_v the_o swear_a court_n of_o judgement_n because_o it_o judge_v of_o doubtful_a controversy_n and_o such_o as_o be_v try_v upon_o oath_n and_o this_o also_o observe_v the_o breach_n of_o statute_n and_o determine_v what_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v propound_v before_o the_o senate_n and_o this_o office_n be_v perpetual_a of_o consistory_n and_o matrimonial_a and_o spiritual_a cause_n handle_v in_o other_o court_n i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o religion_n capital_a cause_n almost_o in_o all_o these_o canton_n be_v judge_v by_o the_o senate_n or_o public_a counsel_n and_o that_o common_o double_v the_o amman_n of_o the_o canton_n or_o his_o deputy_n be_v precedent_n at_o zug_a assessor_n out_o of_o each_o convent_n or_o part_n be_v associate_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o they_o sit_v in_o a_o public_a place_n where_o all_o man_n may_v behold_v the_o judge_n and_o hear_v their_o sentence_n for_o the_o court_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o prefecture_n or_o governement_n common_o a_o deputy_n governor_n and_o assessor_n be_v choose_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o join_v with_o the_o governor_n and_o they_o determine_v as_o well_o of_o civil_a as_o criminal_a cause_n and_o these_o governor_n in_o some_o place_n be_v choose_v for_o three_o year_n some_o village_n have_v municipal_a right_n under_o the_o canton_n and_o there_o they_o choose_v magistrate_n out_o of_o their_o own_o village_n yet_o they_o yearly_o crave_v this_o privilege_n at_o the_o public_a meeting_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v they_o as_o a_o singular_a favour_n and_o some_o of_o these_o village_n have_v also_o their_o peculiar_a banner_n and_o ensign_n but_o they_o bear_v they_o not_o where_o the_o great_a and_o common_a banner_n of_o the_o canton_n be_v display_v in_o the_o second_o place_n be_v the_o canton_n as_o former_o be_v show_v over_o which_o the_o town_n form_n command_v not_o divide_v into_o tribe_n or_o company_n namely_o bern_n lucern_n friburg_n and_o solothurn_n in_o which_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v divide_v into_o tribe_n but_o the_o artisan_n have_v their_o college_n or_o halles_n not_o for_o the_o choose_n of_o magistrate_n but_o for_o order_n of_o the_o art_n and_o these_o they_o call_v geselscafften_o that_o be_v society_n or_o fellowship_n not_o tribe_n or_o company_n which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v zunfften_o in_o these_o canton_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n be_v vulgar_o call_v schuldthessen_v that_o be_v set_v over_o debt_n who_o i_o may_v call_v consul_n and_o they_o have_v two_o counsel_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o the_o great_a at_o bern_n have_v the_o name_n of_o two_o hundred_o though_o they_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o the_o lesser_a be_v of_o twenty_o six_o man_n at_o lucern_n the_o great_a be_v of_o one_o hundred_o man_n and_o each_o half_a year_n eighteen_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o course_n at_o bern_n when_o they_o choose_v the_o senate_n the_o
the_o weaver_n after_o swear_v man_n measure_n and_o mark_v the_o cloth_n beside_o other_o officer_n who_o curious_o and_o particular_o view_v each_o cloth_n i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o history_n of_o this_o town_n that_o it_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o abbot_n when_o he_o seek_v to_o remove_v from_o it_o to_o another_o town_n more_o absolute_o in_o his_o power_n not_o only_o the_o gainful_a trade_n of_o clothworking_a but_o also_o the_o holy_a relic_n whereby_o in_o those_o day_n great_a gain_n come_v to_o they_o among_o the_o rhetian_o or_o grison_n each_o convent_n or_o meeting_n or_o community_n have_v his_o amman_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n yearly_o choose_v and_o a_o general_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a grison_n league_n call_v landtrichter_n that_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o land_n yearly_a choose_v at_o the_o public_a meeting_n they_o have_v many_o convent_v or_o meeting_n but_o only_o three_o league_n the_o head_n of_o the_o second_o league_n call_v the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v the_o city_n of_o chur_n which_o have_v a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n thereof_o be_v not_o unlike_a that_o of_o zurech_n the_o three_o league_n have_v but_o one_o commonwealth_n for_o howsoever_o most_o place_n have_v their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o law_n or_o rather_o custom_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n aswell_o for_o civil_a as_o criminal_a cause_n yet_o the_o chief_a power_n be_v in_o the_o common_a or_o public_a senate_n of_o the_o three_o league_n consist_v of_o the_o burgess_n of_o the_o several_a convent_v not_o unlike_o the_o general_a senate_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o the_o meeting_n of_o all_o the_o people_n be_v seldom_o call_v but_o they_o have_v another_o counsel_n or_o senate_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n namely_o the_o provincial_a judge_n of_o the_o upper_a league_n the_o consul_n of_o chur_n for_o the_o league_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n &_o the_o amman_n of_o the_o three_o league_n of_o the_o ten_o jurisdiction_n with_o other_o choose_a man_n join_v to_o they_o but_o this_o counsel_n have_v not_o full_a power_n for_o the_o act_n thereof_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o community_n of_o the_o league_n &_o that_o stand_v in_o force_n which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o do_v confirm_v and_o the_o judgment_n of_o such_o cause_n as_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o several_a community_n be_v register_v in_o a_o write_a book_n they_o determine_v controversy_n and_o give_v judgement_n as_o the_o sweitzer_n do_v among_o their_o statute_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o common_a consent_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o chur_n or_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v not_o appoint_v any_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n the_o three_o league_n have_v their_o prefecture_n or_o government_n under_o they_o &_o the_o governor_n of_o their_o italian_a prefecture_n as_o of_o those_o under_o the_o sweitzer_n be_v vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr podesta_n from_o who_o the_o subject_n may_v appeal_v the_o three_o league_n by_o course_n appoint_v these_o governor_n for_o two_o year_n and_o the_o convente_n or_o community_n by_o course_n in_o their_o own_o league_n name_v the_o say_a governor_n for_o two_o year_n touch_v the_o valesian_o the_o convent_v of_o upper_a valesia_n be_v seven_o and_o of_o the_o low_a valesian_o be_v six_o the_o bishop_n of_o sedune_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n or_o region_n who_o be_v name_v the_o earl_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o and_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o church_n at_o sedune_n and_o by_o the_o burgess_n send_v from_o the_o seven_o convent_v of_o upper_a valesia_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o country_n be_v next_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o say_a burgess_n for_o two_o year_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o publke_n consent_n of_o the_o several_a convent_v and_o to_o he_o all_o civil_a cause_n be_v refer_v each_o convent_n have_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n or_o mayor_n or_o castellan_n who_o with_o the_o senate_n of_o that_o counent_n judge_v civil_a and_o capital_a cause_n and_o under_o he_o be_v the_o amman_n whichis_n the_o high_a officer_n in_o the_o cautons_n dwelling_n in_o village_n appeal_v be_v admit_v from_o all_o the_o several_a convent_v to_o the_o public_a senate_n of_o valesia_n consist_v of_o burgess_n choose_v by_o the_o convent_v and_o this_o senate_n meet_v at_o sedune_n twice_o every_o year_n and_o the_o bish_n open_fw-mi sit_v in_o that_o counsel_n and_o the_o baly_n take_v the_o voice_n by_o this_o senate_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v the_o governor_n and_o public_a officer_n be_v choose_v and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o high_a court_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n the_o lord_n of_o chiurone_n of_o old_a be_v of_o great_a authority_n and_o be_v the_o marshal_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o sedune_n viscount_n of_o sedune_n and_o seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o valesia_n the_o valesian_o have_v a_o peculiar_a statute_n to_o repress_v the_o violence_n of_o mighty_a man_n the_o common_a wealth_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o seven_o conuent_v of_o upper_a valesia_n who_o lower_v valesia_n obey_v be_v distribute_v into_o six_o prefecture_n or_o government_n and_o three_o other_o prefecture_n out_o of_o valesia_n take_v or_o subdue_v in_o the_o savoian_a war_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o they_o the_o town_n of_o bipenne_n have_v league_n with_o the_o three_o canton_n for_o civil_a cause_n acknowledge_v bipenne_n the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n and_o for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o losanna_n but_o have_v cast_v of_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o papacy_n and_o obtain_v immunity_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o losanna_n when_o that_o bishopric_n and_o city_n be_v take_v and_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o bern._n the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n appoint_v the_o mayor_n out_o of_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o mayor_n take_v a_o oath_n from_o the_o citizen_n and_o they_o likewise_o a_o oath_n from_o he_o and_o he_o with_o the_o senate_n judge_v criminal_a cause_n and_o be_v precedent_n for_o capital_a judgement_n the_o bishop_n have_v half_a of_o all_o fine_n above_o three_o pound_n and_o certain_a tithe_n with_o some_o other_o revenue_n but_o the_o custom_n imposition_n and_o tribute_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n the_o citizen_n serve_v the_o bishop_n of_o basil_n in_o war_n but_o no_o further_o from_o the_o town_n than_o they_o may_v return_v home_o the_o same_o day_n but_o if_o he_o will_v use_v they_o further_o he_o must_v hire_v they_o with_o pay_n the_o same_o privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o this_o town_n by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 1382_o which_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o lesser_a town_n of_o basil._n the_o public_a senate_n as_o well_o the_o great_a as_o the_o lesser_a be_v yearly_o choose_v by_o all_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o citizen_n or_o burgomaster_n be_v next_o in_o authority_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n and_o when_o they_o consult_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o mayor_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o bishop_n go_v out_o of_o the_o counsel_n the_o consul_n tribune_n judge_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n only_o the_o ensign_n be_v choose_v by_o all_o the_o people_n and_o he_o with_o the_o consul_n have_v the_o care_n of_o pupil_n this_o town_n have_v some_o subject_n and_o their_o conuent_v without_o any_o governor_n exercise_v judgement_n but_o the_o great_a matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o town_n the_o stipendiary_a town_n or_o city_n of_o the_o canton_n have_v two_o counsel_n or_o senate_n city_n and_o he_o that_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o public_a counsel_n be_v call_v schuldthess_n as_o set_v over_o debt_n and_o at_o baden_n he_o be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n also_o they_o have_v their_o officer_n their_o exchequer_n and_o tribute_n belongiug_v to_o each_o city_n but_o at_o baden_n the_o custom_n at_o the_o gate_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n but_o the_o imposition_n upon_o merchandise_n belong_v to_o the_o canton_n to_o which_o the_o town_n be_v subject_a last_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o civil_a criminal_a and_o capital_a cause_n among_o they_o the_o town_n of_o frawenfeld_n redeem_v itself_o from_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o auria_n for_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v ecclesiastical_a slave_n to_o that_o monastery_n at_o this_o day_n it_o give_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o auria_n the_o privilege_n always_o preserve_v and_o that_o monastery_n be_v incorporate_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o constantia_n vulgar_o call_v costnetz_n the_o city_n judge_n have_v also_o power_n to_o judge_v and_o punish_v capital_o touch_v the_o prefecture_n or_o governemente_n under_o the_o
all_o the_o neighbour_n province_n be_v thereby_o impoverish_v all_o which_o trade_n by_o the_o war_n fall_v to_o holland_n most_o strong_a in_o ship_v or_o for_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v such_o commodity_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o water_n run_v to_o all_o town_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o city_n as_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n they_o be_v free_a from_o the_o enemy_n incursion_n or_o any_o impediment_n of_o their_o traffic_n and_o seem_v rather_o to_o carry_v the_o war_n to_o their_o confine_n then_o to_o have_v it_o in_o their_o bosom_n in_o which_o point_n it_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o remember_v how_o the_o hollander_n mock_v the_o spaniard_n as_o if_o not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o northern_a sea_n &_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v thereof_o they_o think_v they_o may_v at_o pleasure_n come_v into_o any_o haven_n &_o lead_v their_o army_n into_o any_o of_o those_o province_n &_o that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o enter_v holland_n with_o their_o army_n and_o they_o cut_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n drown_v their_o country_n the_o spaniard_n be_v therewith_o astonish_v and_o give_v gold_n chain_n money_n and_o the_o most_o precious_a thing_n they_o have_v to_o the_o country_n people_n on_o condition_n they_o will_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o those_o watery_a place_n to_o firm_a land_n if_o any_o man_n require_v true_a and_o great_a reason_n of_o these_o province_n grow_v rich_a by_o war_n let_v he_o make_v curious_a search_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v beside_o my_o purpose_n no_o doubt_n the_o frequent_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n within_o land_n pass_v by_o their_o city_n the_o innumerable_a water_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v or_o little_a move_a which_o by_o make_v ditch_n carry_v boat_n and_o bark_n to_o all_o their_o city_n be_v there_o more_o frequent_a than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o all_o their_o village_n and_o compass_v almost_o all_o their_o pasture_n yield_v no_o small_a commodity_n to_o their_o commonwealth_n for_o they_o have_v little_a of_o their_o own_o to_o export_v and_o want_v corn_n wood_n or_o coal_n and_o many_o necessary_n for_o their_o use_n yet_o by_o this_o only_a benefit_n and_o their_o singular_a industry_n not_o only_o most_o abundant_o enjoy_v all_o commodity_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o by_o transport_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o their_o own_o ship_n whereof_o they_o have_v a_o unspeakable_a number_n make_v very_o great_a gain_n be_v delight_v in_o navigation_n by_o nature_n as_o bear_v and_o breed_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o sea_n and_o water_n and_o have_v by_o war_n heat_n their_o phlegmatic_a humour_n attain_v to_o such_o skill_n therein_o as_o for_o traffic_v they_o sail_v to_o the_o most_o remote_a coast_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v grow_v so_o bold_a seaman_n as_o they_o will_v scarce_o yield_v in_o this_o art_n to_o the_o english_a for_o many_o former_a year_n excel_v therein_o so_o as_o their_o tribute_n impose_v on_o merchant_n commodity_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o exceed_v great_a moment_n and_o not_o to_o weary_v myself_o with_o the_o curious_a search_n thereof_o i_o will_v only_o add_v for_o conjecture_v of_o the_o general_a one_o particular_a relate_v to_o i_o by_o credible_a man_n that_o in_o time_n when_o italy_n suffer_v dearth_n and_o be_v supply_v with_o corn_n from_o these_o part_n the_o tribute_n of_o one_o city_n amsterdam_n in_o one_o week_n exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a whence_o the_o revenue_n of_o all_o tribute_n in_o all_o the_o haven_n and_o city_n may_v be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v excessive_o great_a so_o as_o add_v the_o imposition_n upon_o domestical_a thing_n and_o the_o great_a contribution_n pay_v by_o the_o enemy_n subject_n upon_o the_o confine_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o purchase_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o person_n and_o good_n with_o freedom_n to_o till_o their_o ground_n from_o the_o rapine_n of_o freybooting_a soldier_n a_o man_n may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v no_o less_o able_a than_o they_o have_v be_v dare_v to_o do_v great_a thing_n this_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v by_o particular_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o diverse_a law_n place_n and_o by_o the_o public_a edict_n upon_o diverse_a new_a occasion_n make_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n and_o these_o want_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o particular_a city_n be_v govern_v after_o the_o manner_n above_o name_v and_o particular_o at_o leyden_n myself_o have_v observe_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o village_n call_v by_o write_n set_v upon_o post_n in_o the_o public_a street_n to_o have_v their_o controversy_n judge_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n not_o at_o any_o set_a time_n of_o the_o year_n but_o according_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o other_o affair_n at_o the_o judge_n pleasure_n high_a injury_n and_o maim_n of_o any_o member_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o law_n which_o pass_v over_o light_a injury_n not_o give_v such_o ample_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o wrong_a even_o by_o word_n as_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n give_v so_o as_o with_o they_o no_o less_o than_o in_o england_n quarrel_n and_o brawling_n be_v frequent_a and_o often_o break_v out_o into_o manslaughter_n wherein_o those_o who_o will_v revenge_v themselves_o by_o force_n first_o agree_v between_o themselves_o whether_o they_o will_v strike_v or_o stab_v and_o then_o draw_v out_o long_a knife_n which_o they_o ordinary_o wear_v they_o wound_v one_o another_o by_o course_n according_a to_o their_o agreement_n either_o by_o slash_n or_o stab_n which_o they_o call_v schneiden_fw-mi and_o stecken_fw-mi they_o common_o allow_v money_n to_o be_v put_v out_o to_o use_v and_o to_o the_o end_n poor_a man_n upon_o pawn_n may_v borrow_v small_a sum_n for_o a_o short_a time_n they_o admit_v a_o italian_a or_o lombard_n vulgar_o so_o call_v in_o each_o city_n who_o take_v a_o pawn_n lend_v a_o gulden_a for_o a_o brass_n coin_n call_v a_o doigt_n by_o the_o week_n but_o this_o lombard_n in_o the_o french_a church_n there_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n the_o pawn_n use_v to_o be_v worth_a a_o three_o part_n more_o than_o the_o money_n lend_v and_o one_o year_n &_o a_o day_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o money_n be_v due_a the_o usurer_n have_v the_o pawn_n to_o himself_o but_o before_o that_o time_n the_o debtor_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v at_o any_o time_n have_v his_o pawn_n first_o pay_v the_o borrow_a money_n with_o the_o use_n to_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o common_a report_n than_o be_v that_o the_o state_n will_v take_v this_o as_o a_o public_a office_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o help_v the_o poor_a not_o able_a to_o pay_v by_o sell_v the_o pawn_n to_o the_o owner_n best_a profit_n touch_v inheritance_n upon_o the_o mother_n death_n the_o child_n may_v compel_v their_o father_n to_o divide_v his_o good_n with_o they_o lest_o perhaps_o he_o shall_v consume_v or_o waste_v the_o same_o and_o the_o wife_n that_o bring_v a_o dowry_n be_v her_o husband_n grow_v never_o so_o rich_a by_o his_o trade_n may_v when_o she_o die_v give_v not_o only_o her_o dowry_n but_o half_o her_o husband_n good_n get_v in_o marriage_n to_o her_o own_o kinsman_n after_o his_o death_n if_o she_o have_v no_o child_n by_o he_o and_o if_o she_o bring_v no_o dowry_n yet_o she_o have_v the_o same_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o half_a her_o husband_n good_n get_v in_o marriage_n and_o as_o be_v suppose_v by_o their_o mutual_a labour_n a_o son_n may_v not_o be_v disinherit_v but_o upon_o cause_n approve_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n among_o his_o child_n and_o only_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o rest_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o legacy_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o wife_n of_o holland_n buy_v and_o sell_v all_o thing_n at_o home_n and_o use_v to_o sail_v to_o hamburg_n wine_n and_o into_o england_n for_o exercise_n of_o traffic_n i_o hear_v from_o credible_a man_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o enchusen_n within_o thirty_o year_n then_o past_a use_v to_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o put_v she_o away_o at_o the_o year_n end_n if_o they_o like_v she_o not_o which_o barbarous_a custom_n civility_n and_o religion_n have_v since_o abolish_v and_o at_o delft_n i_o do_v see_v two_o example_n of_o man_n who_o have_v bury_v their_o wife_n do_v after_o marry_v their_o wife_n sister_n it_o be_v no_o rare_a thing_n for_o blow_n to_o happen_v between_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o i_o credible_o hear_v that_o they_o have_v slight_a punishment_n for_o that_o fault_n and_o myself_o do_v hear_v the_o crier_n summon_v a_o man_n